test-is-en

Now we have 4-month-old mice that are not diabetic, but were before," he added.
Dr. Ehud Ur, a professor of medicine at Dalhousie University in Halifax, Nova Scotia, and chair of the Clinical Science Division of the Canadian Diabetes Association, reminded that the study was just beginning.
Like other experts, he doubts that diabetes can be cured and points out that these findings have no relevance for those already suffering from type 1 diabetes.
On Monday, Sara Danius, the Permanent Secretary of the Nobel Committee for Literature at the Swedish Academy, publicly announced on Sveriges Radio in Sweden that the committee could not contact Bob Dylan directly about the 2016 Nobel Prize in Literature because she had given up trying to reach him.
Danius said: "We're not doing anything right now. I've called and emailed his closest colleague and gotten very friendly replies. For the moment, that's enough."
Earlier, Ring CEO Jamie Siminoff said the company was founded when his doorbell didn't ring from his garage store.
He built a WiFi doorbell, he said.
According to Siminoff, sales increased after he appeared in a 2013 episode of Shark Tank, where the startup was denied an investment.
By the end of 2017, Siminoff was on the shopping channel QVC.
Ring also made a settlement with competitor ADT Corporation, a security company.
Although one experimental vaccine appears to be able to reduce the death rate from Ebola, no drugs have so far been shown to be effective in treating existing infections.
One monoclonal antibody, ZMapp, made it to the clinic initially, but subsequent formal studies showed less benefit than was sought to prevent death.
In the PALM trial, ZMapp was used as a comparator, i.e. scientists used the vaccine as the baseline and compared it with the other three treatments.
USA Gymnastics supports the letter from the U.S. Olympic and Paralympic Committee and recognizes the unlimited need of the Olympic family to create a safe environment for all athletes.
We agree with the USOC's statement that the interests of our athletes, our members and their sports are better served by continuing with real change within the organization, rather than leaving a vacuum.
USA Gymnastics supports an independent investigation that can shed light on how the abuse, of the magnitude described by such bravery from those who suffered at the hands of Larry Nassar, could have gone undetected for so long and welcomes any changes that are necessary and appropriate
USA Gymnastics and the USOC have the same goal - to make gymnastics and other sports as safe as possible so athletes can pursue their dreams in a safe, positive and empowering environment.
In the 1960s, Brzezinski worked for John F. Kennedy as an advisor and then for Lyndon B. Johnson's Department of Defense.
In 1976, he was Carter's foreign policy advisor, then served as National Security Advisor from 1977 to 1981, succeeding Henry Kissinger.
As a national security advisor, he was Carter's point man on foreign policy, such as the Camp David summit in 1978; normalizing relations between the U.S. and China in the 1970s; the Iranian Revolution, which led to the hostage crisis in Iran in 1979; and the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in 1979.
The film starring Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone was nominated in all the major categories.
Gosling and Stone were nominated for Best Actor and Actress.
Awards were also given for Best Picture, Director, Cinematography, Costume Design, Editing, Original Score, Production Design, Sound Mixing, Sound Editing and Original Screenplay.
Two songs from the movie, Audition (The Fools Who Dream) and City of Stars, were nominated for Best Original Song. Lionsgate received 26 nominations — more than any other studio.
By Sunday evening, U.S. President Donald Trump issued a statement through his press secretary, announcing that U.S. troops would withdraw from Syria.
The announcement came after a phone call between Trump and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.
Turkey would also take on the task of guarding ISIS fighters, the statement said, adding that European countries had refused to take them back.
This not only confirms that at least some dinosaurs had feathers, a theory that is already widespread, but also provides information that fossils can generally not provide, such as color and three-dimensional shape.
Scientists say the bird's feathers were chestnut-brown above and pale or carotenoid-coloured below.
The discovery also shows how bird feathers have evolved.
Because pterosaur feathers have an underdeveloped rachis, but have other features of feathers - vanes and barbs - scientists concluded that the rachis must have developed later in the evolutionary process.
The arrangement of the feathers suggests that they were not used for flight, but to regulate temperature or for display. Researchers suggested that despite this being a juvenile tyrannosaur, the specimen shows adult feathers, not juvenile down.
Researchers concluded that while this is the tail of a juvenile sauropod, the feathers show the plumage of an adult rather than the down of a juvenile.
A car bomb exploded at a police headquarters in Gaziantep, Turkey, on Thursday morning, killing two police officers and wounding more than 20 others.
According to the governor's office, 19 of the injured were police officers.
Police said they suspected a Daesh (ISIL) suicide bomber was behind the attack.
Their conclusion was that the sun operates on the same basic principles as other stars: All stellar activity in the system is determined by their brightness, their spin, and nothing else.
Brightness and rotation are used together to determine the Rossby number of a star, which is related to plasma flow.
The smaller the Rossby number, the less active the star is in terms of magnetic reconnection.
During his travels, Iwasaki found himself in a number of predicaments.
He was kidnapped, a rabid dog attacked him in Tibet, he escaped a wedding in Nepal and was arrested in India.
The 802.11n standard operates on the 2.4 GHz and 5.0 GHz bands.
This eases compatibility with 802.11a, 802.11b and 802.11g, provided that the base station has a dual transmitter.
The speed of 802.11n is significantly faster than its predecessor with maximum theoretical throughput of 600 Mbit/s.
Duvall, who is married and has two adult children, mostly bypassed Miller, who heard the story.
Asked, Miller said, "Mike talks a lot in the trial...I was preparing and didn't hear what he said."
We will strive to reduce carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP by a significant amount in 2020 compared with 2005," Hu said.
He did not give any figures on the cuts, saying they would be determined by China's economic output.
Hu urged developing countries "to stop using the old way of polluting first and then cleaning up."
He added: "They should, however, not take on more obligations than their level of development, responsibility and capacity allow."
The Iraqi investigation team released its report at 12:00 GMT today.
The group warns that no current plan in Iraq can guarantee that any action will stop sectarian fighting, escalate violence or create chaos.
The report first calls for candid dialogue and consensus-building in the United States on the Middle East policy.
The report is highly critical of virtually every aspect of the current EU policy towards Iraq and calls for an immediate change of course.
The first of 78 proposals was to take a new diplomatic initiative by the end of the year to secure Iraq's borders against hostile attacks and restore political relations with neighboring countries.
Argentina's current senator and first lady, Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner, announced her presidential bid yesterday in La Plata, a city 50 km (31 miles) from Buenos Aires.
Mrs Kirchner issued a statement saying that she intended to run for the presidency of the Argentine National Theatre at the same location as her 2005 campaign for the Senate as a member of the Buenos Aires delegation.
The debate was sparked by disagreements over spending for disaster relief and reconstruction in the wake of Hurricane Katrina. Some conservatives in federal budgeting have jokingly referred to this as the "New Orleans Bush Deal."
Criticism of the free-market approach to reconstruction has focused on the awarding of reconstruction contracts to entities perceived to be insiders in Washington.
More than four million people made their way to Rome for the funeral.
The crowd was so large that not everyone could attend the funeral at St. Peter's Square.
Several large television screens were set up in various locations in Rome so people could watch the ceremony.
In many other Italian cities and elsewhere in the world, a similar system was used, especially in Poland, and a very large number of people were witnesses to the event.
Historians have previously criticized the FBI's prioritization of unsolved cases, especially car chases, in an effort to improve the agency's clearance rate.
Congress began funding anti-pornography initiatives in fiscal year 2005 and noted that the FBI would have to dedicate 10 agents to the adult entertainment industry.
Robin Uthappa scored the most runs in the over, 70 runs off 41 balls with 11 fours and two sixes.
Middle-order batsmen Sachin Tendulkar and Rahul Dravid put on a century stand.
But after losing the captain's mark, India scored only 36 points and lost 7 marks before the end of the lot.
U.S. President George W. Bush arrived in Singapore on the morning of Nov. 16, beginning a weeklong trip through Asia.
Singapore's Deputy Prime Minister Wong Kan Seng received him, followed by a meeting with Singapore's Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong on issues related to trade and terrorism.
After a week of election victories, Bush spoke to the audience about increased business activity in Asia.
After a 25-minute meeting on Tuesday with NDP Leader Jack Layton in the PMO, Prime Minister Stephen Harper has decided to send the government's "Clean Air Act" to the Standing Committee on Environment and Sustainable Development for review before it goes to a second reading.
Layton had requested amendments to the Tory environment bill at the meeting with the prime minister and asked for a "careful re-write" of the Tory environment bill.
Since the federal government stepped in and took over the funding of the Mersey Hospital in Devonport, Tasmania, the state government and some federal MPs have criticised the move as a pre-election stunt ahead of the next state election in November.
But Prime Minister John Howard has said the laws are designed to ensure Tasmanian governments do not neglect the hospital's facilities by providing an extra 45 million Australian dollars.
In the latest advisory, tide gauges indicate that a tsunami wave may have occurred. Tsunami activity was recorded near Pago Pago and Niue.
There have been no reports of widespread damage or injuries in Tonga, but there was a brief power outage that likely prevented Tongan authorities from receiving the tsunami warning issued by PTWC.
Fourteen schools in Hawaii, located near or on the shoreline, were closed all day Wednesday despite the tsunami warning being lifted.
U.S. President George W. Bush welcomed the announcement.
Bush spokesman Gordon Jondroe called North Korea's commitment "a big step toward verifiable denuclearization of the Korean peninsula."
The 10th named storm of the 2019 Atlantic hurricane season, Tropical Storm Jerry, formed in the Atlantic today.
The National Hurricane Center (NHC) says Jerry is no threat to land.
The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers estimated that 6 inches of rain could breach previously damaged levees.
The Ninth Ward, where floodwaters reached up to 20 feet during Hurricane Katrina, is currently under chest-high water as a nearby levee has been breached.
The water flows over the embankment on a 30-metre stretch.
Adam Cuerden, the administrator of Commons, expressed his displeasure with the removals when he spoke to Wikinews last month.
He lied to us from the start. Firstly, by pretending to do so for legal reasons. Secondly, by pretending to listen to us until he destroyed his works."
The community's frustration led to the current effort to develop a policy on sexual content for the site that hosts millions of media with open licenses.
Most of the work was theoretical, but the program was designed to simulate observations of the Boomerang Nebula.
The team was looking for the effects of tidal forces between the dark matter halo of the galaxy and the dark matter halo of the Milky Way.
The Milky Way exerts its gravitational force on the Crab Nebula as the moon pulls on the Earth and causes tides.
The scientists concluded that the hypothetical substance affected another hypothetical substance in the same way as normal matter.
This theory suggests that most of the dark matter in the vicinity of a galaxy is located around it in the form of a halo and consists of many small particles.
The television reports white smoke coming from the factory.
Local authorities are warning residents near the factory to stay indoors, turn off air conditioning and avoid drinking tap water.
Both radioactive cesium and iodine have been detected at the plant, the Japan Atomic Energy Agency said.
Officials say this is an indication that tanks on the site containing uranium fuel may be leaking.
Dr. Tony Moll discovered an extremely drug-resistant form of tuberculosis (XDR-TB) in the KwaZulu-Natal region of South Africa.
In an interview, he said he believed the new variant was "very difficult to deal with and extremely dangerous because of its high mortality rate."
Some patients may have contracted the disease at the hospital, Dr. Moll believes, and at least two were hospital employees.
In one year, an infected person can infect 10 to 15 people if they come into close contact with them.
However, the percentage of XDR-TB among all TB patients appears to be still very low, with 6,000 of a total of 330,000 patients infected during a particular period in South Africa.
The satellites, which both weighed more than 1,000 pounds and traveled at more than 17,500 miles per hour, collided at an altitude of 491 miles above the Earth.
Scientists say the explosion caused by the collision was enormous.
They are still trying to determine the size of the impact and how the Earth will be affected.
The U.S. Department of Defense's Office of Military Affairs will be in charge of recovering the debris.
The results of the mapping will be published on a public website.
A doctor who worked at Children's Hospital in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, will be charged with murder after her mother was found dead in the trunk of her car on Wednesday, authorities in Ohio said.
Dr. Malar Balasubramanian, 29, was found in Blue Ash, Ohio, a suburb about 15 miles north of Cincinnati, lying on the ground near the side of the road, wearing a T-shirt and underwear and clearly in distress.
She pointed to her black Oldsmobile Intrigue, which was 500 feet away.
The body of 53-year-old Saroja Balasubramanian was found covered in blood-stained blankets.
Police said the body appeared to have been there for about a day.
The first cases of the disease were reported during this period, at the end of July.
The disease is transmitted by pigs and then transmitted to humans by mosquitoes.
The pandemic has prompted Indian authorities to take such measures, such as the distribution of pig traps in places severely affected, the distribution of thousands of mosquito nets and the spraying of insecticides.
Officials have also promised several million doses of a vaccine against meningitis, which will help health facilities prepare for next year.
Plans to distribute a vaccine in the areas historically hardest hit this year have been delayed due to a lack of funding and low prioritization compared to other diseases.
In 1956, Slania moved to Sweden, and three years later he began working for the Swedish postal service, becoming the main typographer of the institution.
He designed more than 1,000 stamps for Sweden and 28 other countries.
His stamps are known for their high and flawless quality, making him one of the few "world-famous names" among stamp collectors. Some specialize in collecting only his works.
His 1,000th stamp was the magnificent "Great Deeds by Swedish Kings" by David Klöcker Ehrenstrahl from 2000, which is listed in the Guinness Book of World Records.
He also engraved banknotes for various countries, recent examples of his work include the portraits of prime ministers on the front of the new $5 and $100 Canadian banknotes.
Gibson was taken to hospital but died a short time later.
The 64-year-old truck driver was not injured in the crash.
The vehicle itself was removed from the scene around 12:00 (GMT) on the same day.
The children were waiting to cross the street and were screaming and crying," said a witness who was working in a garage near the crash site.
Everyone ran away from the scene of the accident.
Other issues on the agenda in Bali include saving the world's remaining forests and sharing technology to help developing countries thrive without increasing pollution.
The United Nations also hopes to finish setting up a fund to help countries affected by global warming cope with the effects.
The money could be used to build flood defences for houses, improve water management and increase diversity in farming.
Fluke wrote that some attempts to silence women who wanted to talk about women's health had not been successful.
Her conclusion was this, after many positive comments and encouragement from women and men, urging that contraceptive pills be considered a necessity in the medical field.
When the fighting subsided and the injured were taken to the hospital, about 40 of the inmates remained in the yard, refusing to return to their cells.
The negotiators tried to improve the situation, but the prisoners' demands are not clear.
Between 10 a.m. and 11 a.m. MDT, the inmates lit a fire in the courtyard.
Prison guards quickly came through the gate in riot gear and pepper-sprayed the inmates.
The fire was eventually extinguished at 23:35.
Seasonal floods that spread sediment across the river were prevented by the construction of the dam in 1963.
The dredging was necessary to create sandbars and beaches that would function as a nature reserve.
As a result, two fish species have gone extinct and two others are endangered, including a species of trout.
The water level rises only a few feet after a flood, but officials are hoping that will be enough to restore the eroded sandbars further downstream.
A tsunami warning has not been issued and according to the Jakarta Geological Agency, such a warning will not be issued because the earthquake did not meet the criteria of being 6.5 in magnitude.
Despite no tsunami threat, residents were terrified and began evacuating their workplaces and homes.
Winfrey teared up as she said goodbye, but made it clear to her fans that she would be back.
This is not a goodbye. This is the end of one chapter and the beginning of another."
The final results of the presidential and parliamentary elections in Namibia mean that the incumbent president, Hifikepunye Pohamba, was re-elected with an overwhelming majority.
The ruling party, South West Africa People's Organization (SWAPO), also retained its majority in the parliamentary elections.
Coalition troops and the Afghan army arrived on the scene and cordoned off the area, while other coalition aircraft have been sent to assist.
The crash took place high in the mountains and is believed to have been caused by enemy fire.
Bad weather and difficult conditions have hampered the search for the crash site.
The Mangola Medical Association, Doctors Without Borders and the World Health Organization say this is the worst outbreak ever recorded in the country.
A spokesman for Medecins Sans Frontieres, Richard Veerman, said: "Angola is heading for the worst ever outbreak and the situation is still very bad in Angola," he said.
The games kicked off at 10:00 in glorious weather, with the exception of the mid-morning drizzle, which soon cleared, making it a perfect day for 7's rugby.
The top team in the group, South Africa, got off to a flying start with a comfortable 26 - 0 win over Zambia, the fifth-placed team in the group.
South Africa were rusty against their southern sisters but improved as the tournament progressed.
Solid defence, good handling of the ball and great teamwork meant that they played very well and it was clearly the team that others had to beat.
Officials from the City of Amsterdam and the Anne Frank House have declared that the tree is infested with fungus and poses a public health hazard, claiming that there is an imminent danger that it will fall.
It was due to be felled on Tuesday but was saved by a last-minute court order.
The cave's entrances were named "The Seven Sisters" and are at least 100 to 250 meters (328 to 820 feet) in diameter.
Infrared photographs revealed variable temperatures at night and day, indicating that they are probably caves.
They are cooler than the surface around them during the day and warmer at night.
Their thermal behavior is not as stable as large caverns on Earth that often maintain fairly constant temperatures, but that's consistent with the fact that these are deep holes in the ground," said Glen Cushing of the U.S. Geological Survey's Astrogeology and Northern Arizona University in Flagstaff, Arizona.
In general, French elections have not been very technical: voters go into a booth, mark their choice on a printed ballot, and then put it in an envelope.
Once the officials have verified the voter's identity, the voter places the envelope in the ballot box and signs the ballot list.
The French electoral code describes the process in some detail.
Since 1998, ballot boxes must be transparent so that voters and observers can see that no envelopes are present at the beginning of voting and that no envelopes are added except by recognized voters.
Candidates are allowed to send observers to monitor the entire process. In the evening, the votes will be counted by volunteers under strict supervision, following specific procedures.
ASUS's Eee PC, which was marketed as an affordable alternative, was a hot topic at Taipei IT Month in 2007.
But the consumer notebook market will change and diversify after Yuan, Chairman of the Republic of China, awarded ASUS the Taiwan Sustainable Award in 2007.
The station's website describes the show as "an old-school radio play with a new and nerdy twist!"
When the show first aired, it was only played on the long-running internet radio station TogiNet Radio, which is primarily a talk radio station.
In the second half of 2015, TogiNet founded the AstroNet radio station as a subsidiary.
The original voice actors were amateurs and locals from East Texas.
Widespread looting was reported throughout the night as there were no police on the streets of Bishkek.
It was "total anarchy" in Bishkek, according to one witness, with gangs roaming the streets and looting shops.
Some Bishkek residents accused the protesters from the south of lawlessness.
South Africa has beaten the All Blacks (New Zealand) in Tri Nations Rugby Union at the Royal Bafokeng Stadium in Rustenburg, South Africa.
The game ended with a one-point win, 21 to 20, ending a 15-game winning streak for the All Blacks.
As for the Springboks, they ended a five-match losing streak.
It was the All Blacks' last game but they won the trophy two weeks ago.
The series finale will be played at Ellis Park in Johannesburg next week, with the Springboks taking on Australia.
A medium-sized earthquake shook western Montana at 10:08 p.m. on Monday.
The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and the Earthquake Information Center have not received any reports of damage.
The earthquake's epicenter was about 20 km (12 miles) north-northeast of Dillon and about 65 km (40 miles) south-southwest of Butte.
It has been confirmed that a strain of highly pathogenic avian influenza, H5N1, has infected a wild duck found dead on Monday in marshland near Lyon in eastern France.
France is the seventh European Union country to be hit by the virus, following Austria, Germany, Slovenia, Bulgaria, Greece and Italy.
Unconfirmed cases of H5N1 have been reported in Croatia and Denmark.
Chambers went to war with God because of "the number of deaths, destruction and threats to the lives of millions of people on Earth."
Skeptic Chambers disagrees that his lawsuit is "frivolous" and that "anyone can sue anyone."
The story told in the French opera, by Camille Saint-Saens, is of an artist "whose life revolved around the love of drugs and Japan."
As a result, the actors are smoking cigarettes on stage and the theatre is encouraging the audience to do the same.
Former House Speaker Newt Gingrich, Texas Gov. Rick Perry and Rep. Michele Bachmann finished fourth, fifth and sixth.
Gingrich praised Santorum when the results were in, but lashed out at Romney, who had run negative ads in Iowa against Gingrich.
Perry said he would "return to Texas tonight to assess the performance of our party leadership, determine whether there is a path forward for me in this race," but later said he would remain in the race and participate in the South Carolina primary on Jan. 21.
Bachmann, who won an informal Ames straw poll in August, decided to withdraw her candidacy.
The photographer was taken to Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, where he later died.
He was believed to be in his 30s. Bieber said in a statement: "Though I was not present nor directly involved in this terrible accident, my heart goes out to the family of the victim."
According to entertainment news site TMZ, the photographer parked his car on the other side of Sepulveda Boulevard and attempted to take photos of the traffic stop before crossing the street and continuing to shoot, prompting the California Highway Patrol officer directing traffic on the freeway to order him to go back twice.
It is unlikely that the driver who ran over the photographer will be prosecuted, police said.
Because only 18 medals are awarded per day, some countries have not been able to reach the podium.
Including the Netherlands, where Anna Jochemsen finished ninth in the women's Super-G yesterday, and Finland, where Katja Saarinen finished 10th in the same event.
Australian Mitchell Gourley finished 11th in the giant slalom standing men's event. Czech Republic's Oldrich Jelinek finished 16th in the sitting men's event.
Mexico's Arly Velasquez finished 15th in the giant slalom sitting men's event. New Zealand's Adam Hall finished ninth in the giant slalom standing men's event.
Poland's visually impaired skier Maciej Krezel and his guide Anna Ogarzynska finished 13th in the Super-G. South Korea's Jong Seork Park finished 24th in the men's sitting Super-G.
U.N. peacekeepers who arrived in Haiti after the 2010 earthquake are blamed for spreading the disease that originated near their camps.
The lawsuit alleges that waste from U.N. facilities was not properly treated, resulting in bacteria entering the Artibonite River, one of the largest rivers in Haiti.
Haiti had not had any disease-related problems since the first decade of the 19th century before the arrival of the soldiers.
Haiti's National Commission on Justice and Democracy cited independent studies showing that the Nepalese peacekeepers had unknowingly brought the disease to Haiti.
Danielle Lantagne, a UN disease expert, said the outbreak was likely caused by the peacekeepers.
Hamilton confirmed that the patient's condition was stable when he was admitted to Howard University Hospital.
The patient was in Nigeria, where several Ebola cases had been reported.
The hospital has followed infection control guidelines, including isolating the patient from others to prevent the spread of infection to others.
Prior to The Simpsons, Simon had worked in various capacities on a number of series.
In the 1980s, he worked on series such as Taxi, Cheers and The Tracy Ullman Show.
In 1989, he created The Simpsons in collaboration with Brooks and Groening and oversaw the hiring of the show's first writing staff.
Despite stepping away from the show in 1993, he was still credited as executive producer and continued to receive tens of millions of dollars in royalties for each season.
Earlier, the Chinese news agency Xinhua had reported a plane hijacking.
Later, it was reported that a bomb threat had been made about the plane and it was flown back to Afghanistan and landed in Kandahar.
Early reports suggest the plane was turned back to Afghanistan after being denied an emergency landing in Ürümqi.
Aviation accidents are common in Iran, whose fleet is both old and in need of maintenance, both in commercial and military aviation.
International sanctions have prevented the purchase of new aircraft.
Earlier in the week, three people died and three more were injured when a police helicopter crashed.
Last month, Iran suffered its worst air disaster in years when a passenger plane en route to Armenia crashed, killing all 168 on board.
The same month, another passenger plane crashed off the runway in Mashhad and crashed into a wall, killing 17 people.
Aerosmith has cancelled all remaining dates on their tour.
The band was scheduled to tour the United States and Canada until September 16.
The tour has been cancelled after singer Steven Tyler injured himself falling off the stage at a concert on 5 August.
Murray lost the first set in the tie-break after both players held serve in the set.
Del Potro had the advantage in the second set, but it also took a long set when the score was 6-6.
At this point, Potro received treatment for his shoulder, but was able to return to the match.
The program began at 20:30 local time (15:00 UTC).
Famous singers from all over the country sang bhajans, or religious songs, in front of Shri Shyam.
Singer Sanju Sharma started the evening, followed by Jai Shankar Choudhary. He also presented chhappan bhog bhajan. Singer Raju Khandelwal performed with him.
Then Lakkha Sing took the lead and sang bhajans.
108 dishes of Chhappan Bhog were offered to Baba Shyam (according to Hindu beliefs, they contain 56 different types of food items such as sweets, fruits, nuts, dishes, etc. as an offering to the god).
Lakkha Singh also introduced chhappan bhog bhajan. The singer, Raju Khandelwal, performed with him.
At the opening ceremony of the Tokyo Game Show last Thursday, Satoru Iwata, president of Nintendo, unveiled the design of the remote control for the new Nintendo Revolution console to the audience.
The controller resembles a TV controller and uses two sensors near the user's TV to triangulate the user's position in three-dimensional space.
This allows players to control actions and movements in video games by moving the device in the air.
Giancarlo Fisichella lost control of his car and retired from the race soon after the start.
Fernando Alonso, his teammate, led most of the race but dropped out shortly after his pit stop, likely due to problems with his right front tire.
Michael Schumacher retired not long after Alonso, due to suspension damage from their many battles in the race.
She's very cute and sings well, too," he said, according to a transcript of the press conference.
I was moved every time we rehearsed it, from the depths of my heart."
With about three minutes left in the launch, cameras aboard the rocket showed insulation blankets separating from the fuel tanks.
However, there is no indication that this caused any damage to the shuttle.
NASA's shuttle program manager, N. Wayne Hale Jr., said the foam fell "after the time of concern."
Five minutes into the event, the wind started blowing, a minute later it was up to 70 km/h ... then the rain came, but with such force and large drops that stung like needles, then the hail came, people were terrified and screaming and trampling each other down.
I got separated from my sister and her friend. On my way there, there were two disabled people in wheelchairs and people were jumping over them and pushing them," said Armand Versace.
NHK also reported that operations at the Kashiwazaki Kariwa nuclear power plant in Niigata Prefecture were normal.
Hokuriku Electric Power Co. said in a statement that the quake had not affected the plant and that the No. 1 and No. 2 reactors at the Shika nuclear plant had been shut down.
It was reported that 9,400 homes in the area were without running water and approximately 100 homes were without power.
Some roads have been damaged, train services have been disrupted in affected areas and Noto Airport in Ishikawa Prefecture remains closed.
One bomb exploded outside the governor's office.
Three more explosions rocked near government buildings in a two-hour span.
Some reports said the official death toll was eight, with official reports confirming that up to 30 were injured. The final numbers are still unclear.
Both cyanuric acid and melamine were found in the urine of dogs that died after ingesting contaminated pet food.
The two compounds affect each other and form crystals that can interfere with kidney function, scientists at the university said.
The scientists studied crystals that formed in cat urine by adding melamine and hydrochloric acid to it.
The composition of these crystals corresponds to those found in the urine of animals affected by comparison with Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR).
You may not realize it, but most products from Latin America enter the country duty-free.
Nonetheless, eighty percent of our products were taxed in Central American countries. We invite you.
I didn't see the point. It was definitely not fair.
I only ask people to treat us the way we treat you.
California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger signed a bill banning the sale or rental of violent video games to minors.
The bill would require violent video games sold in California to be marked with a sticker reading "18" and would make the sale of such games to minors punishable by a fine of $1,000 for each violation.
The Director of Public Prosecutions, Kier Starmer QC, issued a statement this morning announcing charges against both Huhne and Pryce.
Huhne has resigned his post and the MP Ed Davey has been brought into the cabinet in his place. It is expected that the MP Norman Lamb will take over the post of business secretary from Davey.
Huhne and Pryce will appear at Westminster Magistrates' Court on February 16.
Those killed were Nicholas Alden, 25, and Zachary Cuddeback, 21, who was the driver.
Edgar Veguilla suffered arm and jaw injuries, while Kristoffer Schneider needed facial surgery.
Uka's weapon malfunctioned when aimed at the head of the fifth man. Schneider has a continuous wound, blind in one eye, and part of the skull and face are reconstructed from titanium.
Schneider testified via videoconference from a U.S. Air Force base in his home country.
After Wednesday's event, Carpanedo competed in two individual events at the championships.
The first was in slalom, where she did not finish her first run. That was the case for 36 of the 116 competitors in that event.
In the other race, the giant slalom, she finished tenth in the women's sitting category with a combined time of 4:41.30, 2:11.60 minutes behind Austrian Claudia Loesch who finished first and 1:09.02 minutes behind Hungary's Gyöngyi Dani who finished ninth.
Four skiers in the women's sitting class failed to finish and 45 of the 117 competitors in the giant slalom failed to qualify.
The Madhya Pradesh police recovered a laptop and a mobile phone that had been stolen.
Deputy Commissioner of Police D K Arya said: "We have arrested five people who raped the Swiss woman and recovered her mobile phone and laptop."
The accused are named as Baba Kanjar, Bhutha Kanjar, Rampro Kanjar, Gaza Kanjar and Vishnu Kanjar.
Deputy Superintendent of Police Chandra Shekhar Solanki said the accused had appeared in the court with his face covered.
Despite three people being inside the house when the car crashed into it, no one was injured.
The driver, however, suffered serious head injuries.
The road where the accident occurred was temporarily closed while emergency services freed the driver of the red Audi TT.
He was first admitted to the James Paget Hospital in Great Yarmouth.
He was then transferred to Addenbrooke's Hospital in Cambridge.
Adekoya was then led before the Edinburgh Sheriff Court, where she was charged with murdering her son.
She is being held in pre-trial detention and awaits a formal indictment and trial. However, the testimony of those who were on the scene may be tainted, as the image of her has been shown in many places.
This is commonplace elsewhere in the UK, but it doesn't work in Scotland. Courts view the publication of photographs as potentially prejudicial.
Pamela Ferguson, a professor at the University of Dundee, points out that "journalists seem to be treading a dangerous path when it comes to publishing pictures and so on of suspects."
The Crown Office, which prosecutes, has told reporters that no further details will be released at least until a formal charge is made.
The document, according to the leak, will refer to the border dispute, which Palestine wants to build on the pre-1967 borders.
Other issues include the future status of Jerusalem, which is holy to both sides, and the Jordan Valley.
Israel is demanding that the army remain in the valley for ten years after the signing of the agreement, while Palestinian authorities want the army to remain in the area for only five years.
Shooters in the pest control exam were supposed to be under close supervision of game wardens, who monitored the exam and assessed its results.
The NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service's (NPWS) partnership with the NSW Recreational Fishing Alliance (NSW RFA) led to the recruitment of skilled volunteers for the NSW RFA's deer management plan.
The four snipers selected to take part in the hunt were given a detailed briefing on safety and training, according to Mick O'Flynn, acting CEO of the National Parks and Wildlife Service.
Yesterday, Martelly swore in nine members of the provisional electoral council (CEP).
This is Martelly's fifth provisional electoral council (CEP) in four years.
Last month, the Presidential Council recommended that CEP be dissolved as part of a package of reforms aimed at paving the way for new elections.
The commission was Martelly's response to widespread protests against authorities that began in October.
The protests, sometimes violent, were sparked by the fact that elections were not held, certain elections were supposed to be held in 2011.
Approximately 60 incidents of overheating iPod devices have been reported, resulting in six fires that caused minor burn injuries to four people.
Japan's Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI) said it was aware of 27 accidents involving the equipment.
Last week, METI announced that Apple had reported 34 additional incidents of overheating, which the company called "non-serious."
The department responded by calling Apple's delay in releasing the report "truly disappointing."
The quake hit Mariana at 07:19 local time (09:19 GMT on Friday).
The Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands Office of Emergency Management said there were no reports of inland damage.
According to the Pacific Tsunami Warning Center, there were no indications of a tsunami.
A former Philippine police officer held tourists in Hong Kong hostage by hijacking their long-haul bus in Manila, the capital of the Philippines.
Rolando Mendoza fired his M16 rifle at the tourists.
Some hostages have been rescued and it has been confirmed that at least six people have died.
Six hostages, including children and elderly people, were released early, as were the Filipino photographers.
The photographers later took the position of an elderly woman who needed to use the bathroom. Mendoza was shot down.
Liggins followed in his father's footsteps and began his career in medicine.
He specialised in obstetrics and began working at the National Women's Hospital in Auckland in 1959.
While working at the hospital, Liggins began researching preterm labor in his spare time.
His research showed that injections of hormones accelerated the growth of the baby's lungs in the womb.
Xinhua reported that two "black boxes"/flight recorders were found by government investigators on Wednesday.
Other wrestlers also paid tribute to Luna.
Tommy Dreamer said, "1Luna was the first Queen of Extreme. My first manager. Luna passed away on the night of the two moons. Quite unique, like her. Strong woman."
Dustin "Goldust" Runnels said: "Luna was as crazy as I am ... maybe even crazier ... love her and will miss her ... hopefully she's in a better place."
Of the 1,400 people surveyed before the 2010 federal election, the number of people opposed to Australia becoming a republic increased by 8 per cent since 2008.
In the lead-up to the 2010 federal election, Prime Minister Julia Gillard said she believed Australia should become a republic when the reign of Queen Elizabeth II ended.
34 per cent of those who responded to the survey are of the same mind and want Queen Elizabeth II to be the last reigning monarch of Australia.
In the most definitive option of the survey, 29 per cent of respondents wanted Australia to become a republic as soon as possible, while 31 per cent thought Australia should never become a republic.
The Olympic gold medallist was due to compete in the 100m and 200m butterfly and three relay events at the Commonwealth Games, but his fitness has been called into question.
He has not been able to take the painkillers that are supposed to ease the pain because they are banned at the games.
Curtis Cooper, a mathematics and computer science professor at the University of Central Missouri, discovered the largest known prime number on Jan. 25.
Several entities confirmed the discovery using different hardware and software at the beginning of February, which was announced on Tuesday.
Comets may have brought water to Earth along with organic material that can form proteins and be a source of life.
Scientists hope to gain a better understanding of how planets form, especially how the Earth formed, but comets collided with the Earth long ago.
Cuomo, 53, took office earlier this year and signed a bill last month legalizing same-sex marriage.
He said the rumour was "political gossip and nonsense."
He is expected to run for president in 2016.
NextGen is a system that the FAA claims will allow planes to fly shorter routes and save millions of gallons of fuel each year and reduce carbon emissions.
It uses satellite technology instead of older ground-based radar technology to allow air traffic controllers to locate aircraft more accurately and provide pilots with more precise information.
There will be no additional transport and trains will not stop at Wembley and car parking and drop-off facilities are not available on site.
Concerns over transport links raised questions about whether the game should be played behind closed doors without the club's supporters.
A study published last Thursday in the journal Science examined the development of a new bird species on the Galapagos Islands.
Researchers at Princeton University in the United States and Uppsala University in Sweden reported that the new species had evolved in only two generations, previously thought to take much longer because of interbreeding between the native Darwin's finch, Geospiza fuliginosa, and the cactus finch, Geospiza conirostris.
Gold can be molded in all sorts of ways. It can be rolled into tiny shapes.
It can be pulled into a thin wire that can be wound up and braided. It can be hammered or rolled into sheets.
It can be diluted to a great extent and adhered to other metals. It can be diluted so much that it was sometimes used to decorate hand-painted illustrations in books called "illuminated manuscripts."
This is called pH. You can make an indicator with cabbage juice.
The cabbage juice changes color depending on how acidic or alkaline (alkaline) the substance is.
The pH is indicated by the concentration of hydrogen ions (the H in pH) in the sample.
Hydrogen ions are protons that have lost their electrons (because a hydrogen atom has one proton and one electron).
Mix the two dry ingredients together and then shape them into a ball using clean and wet hands.
The moisture on your hands will affect the outer layer, which is a little strange and forms a kind of shell.
The cities of Harappa and Mohenjo-daro had toilets with water in almost every house connected to a sophisticated sewage system.
Sewage systems have been found in the ruins of the Minoan cities of Crete and Santorini in Greece.
There were also toilets in ancient Egypt, Persia and China. In Roman culture, toilets were sometimes part of public baths where men and women were mixed together.
When you call someone who is thousands of miles away, you use a satellite.
The satellite picks up the call and almost immediately bounces it back.
The satellite was launched into space by a rocket. Scientists use telescopes in space because the Earth's atmosphere distorts light and our view.
A giant rocket that is over 100 feet tall must be used to launch a satellite or telescope into space.
The bicycle has changed the world in an unbelievable way. The biggest thing that the bicycle has done for us is to provide us with much easier and faster transportation.
It has brought us trains, cars and other means of transport of all kinds.
Beneath them are more medium-sized cats that eat medium-sized prey ranging from rabbits to antelopes and deer.
There are also many small cat species (including pet cats) that eat a lot of small prey such as insects, rodents, lizards, and birds.
The secret to their success is the concept of a den, a special place that each cat is responsible for that prevents him from competing with other cats.
Lions are the most social cat species and live in large groups called prides.
Groups consist of 1-3 adult males with up to 30 females and young.
Females are usually very close to each other, as they are a large family consisting of sisters and daughters.
Lion prides behave in much the same way as wolf or dog packs. They are animals that are strikingly similar to lions (but not other large cats) in their behaviour and also very deadly to their prey.
The tiger's all-around body structure allows it to climb (not very well), swim, jump far and pull with the strength of five strong men.
The tiger is in the same genus (Panthera) as lions, leopards and jaguars. These four cats are the only ones that can roar.
The tiger's roar is not like the full-throated roar of a lion, but more like a sentence with roaring, shouted words.
Cheetahs often eat small animals. They hunt monkeys, snakes, rodents, and birds if they can catch them. Almost all of the animals that cheetahs hunt are much smaller than they are.
Scientists believe that pardus cats hunt and find animals to eat (prey) by smelling and sniffing where they have walked on the ground.
They have night vision and see very well in the dark and their movements are stealthy. Pardus cats hunt their prey by camouflaging themselves into their environment and then making a sudden attack on their prey.
When a small group of living beings (a small population) separates from the main population from which they came (for example, if they cross a mountain range or sea, or if they move to another island so that it will be difficult to return) the environment is often different from what it was before.
This new environment has different resources and competitors. Therefore, the new residents will need different qualities or adaptability to be a strong competitor compared to what was before.
The original inhabitants have not changed. They still need the same adaptation as before.
Over time, as the new residents adapt to their new environment, they begin to look less and less like the other residents.
Eventually, after thousands or even millions of years, the two populations will have become so different from each other that they will no longer be considered the same species.
This is called speciation, which simply means that a new species is formed. Speciation is an inevitable consequence and a very important part of evolution.
Plants produce oxygen that people breathe in and they take in carbon dioxide that people breathe out (breathe out).
Plants create their food by using the sun and photosynthesis. They also provide shade.
We build our homes from plants and make our clothes from plants. Most of our food is plants. Animals could not live without plants.
Mosasaurus was the top predator of its time. It feared no one, except other mosasaurus
The long snout contained more than 70 razor-sharp teeth, as well as an extra row of teeth at the top of the jaw, so nothing was safe from her.
It's not certain, but she may have had a forked tongue. She ate turtles, large fish, and like other mosasaurs, she may have been a cannibal.
She also attacked anything that came into the water, even the largest dinosaurs, such as the graptolite, were no match for her.
Although we were familiar with most of their food, the Romans also had some unusual banquets, including wild boar, parrots, snails and one rodent called a dormouse.
Another difference was that the poor people and the woman ate sitting in chairs while the rich men held feasts together and reclined while they ate.
Ancient Roman meals could not have included foods that arrived in Europe from the Americas or Asia in later centuries.
For example, there was no corn, tomatoes, potatoes, or chocolate, and no ancient Roman ever tasted turkey.
The Babylonians built a temple for each of their gods, which was considered the home of the god.
People made sacrifices to the gods and priests tried to meet the gods' needs through rituals and festivals.
Each temple had an open courtyard and then an inner sanctum that only priests were allowed to enter.
Sometimes, special stepped pyramidal towers, called ziggurats, were built and were part of the temples.
The top of the tower was a special sanctuary for the god.
In the hot climate of the Middle East, the house was not considered very important.
The Hebrew family spent most of their lives outdoors.
Women cooked in the garden, shops were only open stalls facing the street. Stone was used to build houses.
There were no large forests in the land of Canaan, so wood was extremely expensive.
The settlement of Greenland was sparsely populated. In Norse sagas, it is said that Erik the Red was exiled from Iceland for murder and when he traveled further west he found Greenland and called it Greenland.
But despite his discovery, the area was inhabited by Eskimos at the time.
Although the countries are all Scandinavian, there are many differences between the nations, the kings, customs and history of Denmark, Sweden, Norway and Iceland.
You might think that a treasure map is drawn on the back of the Declaration of Independence if you watched the movie National Treasure.
However, this is not true. Something is written on the back of the declaration, but it is not a treasure map.
On the back of the Declaration of Independence is written "The original Declaration of Independence, dated July 4, 1776." The text is upside down at the bottom of the document.
Although no one knows for sure who wrote it, it is clear that early on in its history, this large parchment scroll (75 x 62 cm) was rolled up to preserve it.
It is likely that the note was added as a tag.
The D-Day landings and subsequent battles had liberated Northern France, but Southern France was still not free.
It was controlled by the "Vichy" French. These were Frenchmen who had collaborated with the Germans in 1940 and worked with the invading armies instead of fighting them.
On August 15, 1940, the Allies launched an invasion of southern France, known as the "Dragoon" operation.
In just two weeks, U.S. and Free French forces liberated Southern France and then headed toward Germany.
Civilization is a unique culture that a very large group of people, who live and work together in a society, share.
The word civilization is taken from the Latin word civilis, which means civil, which is related to the Latin words civis, which means citizen and civitas, which means city or city-state, and it somehow defines the size of the society.
Cities are the forerunners of nations. Civilization involves knowledge that is passed down from generation to generation, a cultural footprint for the long term, and a fair distribution.
Smaller communities often disappear without leaving important historical clues, and such ethnic cultures are not recognized as actual ethnic cultures.
In the War of Independence, the thirteen states formed a weak central government - with the Continental Congress as the only part of it - according to the first constitution.
It lacked the authority to levy taxes, and because there was no national executive or judiciary, it relied on state governments, which were often uncooperative, to enforce its laws.
It had no power to repeal tax and tariff laws between states.
The articles required unanimous consent of all the states before they could be amended, and the states showed such contempt for the central government that their representatives were often absent.
The Italian national football team, along with the German national team, has the second-best record in the world among national teams, and Italy won the FIFA World Cup in 2006.
Popular sports include football, basketball, volleyball, water polo, fencing, rugby, cycling, ice hockey, roller hockey and F1 racing.
Winter sports are most popular in the northern regions and Italians compete in international competitions and the Olympics.
Japan has almost 7,000 islands (the largest being Honshu), making Japan the 7th largest archipelago in the world!
Because of the archipelago, Japan is often referred to geographically as an "archipelago"
Taiwan can be traced back to the 15th century, when European sailors passing through named the island Ilha Formosa, or Beautiful Island.
In 1624, the Dutch East India Company established trading posts in the southwest of Taiwan and changed the production methods of the indigenous people in the cultivation of rice and sugarcane plantations of the company.
In 1683, the Qing Dynasty (1644-1912) took control of the coastal areas of West and North Taiwan and made Taiwan a prefecture of the Qing Dynasty in 1885.
In 1895, after losing the First Sino-Japanese War (1894-1895), the Qing government signed the Shimonoseki Treaty, ceding Taiwan to Japan, which governed the island until 1945.
Machu Picchu has three main buildings, namely Intihuatana, the Temple of the Sun, and the Room of the Three Windows.
Most of the buildings in the area have been rebuilt to give visitors a better idea of how they were originally.
In 1976, thirty percent of Machu Picchu had been reconstructed and that reconstruction is still ongoing.
For example, the most common film format in the world is 35 mm, which was the dominant film format at the end of the analog era.
It's still being made today, and what's more, digital camera sensors are based on its aspect ratio.
The 35mm format is actually a bit confusing, it's 36mm wide and 24mm high.
The aspect ratio of this format (divided by 12 to get the simplest fraction with an integer) is therefore said to be 3:2.
Many common aspect ratios (e.g. the APS aspect ratio set) are equal or close to this aspect ratio.
The often-misused rule of thirds is a simple guideline for creating dynamic compositions while maintaining a sense of order in an image.
It states that the most effective placement of the main image is where the lines that divide the image into thirds are horizontal and vertical (see example).
During this period in European history, the Catholic Church, which had amassed wealth and power, came under greater scrutiny.
For more than a thousand years, Christianity had united European nations despite different languages and customs.
Her power affected everyone, from the king to the commoners.
One of the main beliefs of Christians is that wealth should be used to alleviate suffering and poverty, and that the church's coffers are there primarily for that purpose.
The centralized authority of the Church had been in place in Rome for over a thousand years, and the concentration of power and wealth had led many to question whether these doctrines were being fulfilled.
Shortly after the outbreak of hostilities, Britain declared war on Germany.
The policy was successful in halting vital military and civilian supplies, though this siege violated generally accepted international law, which was affirmed by several international treaties in the last two centuries.
Britain laid mines in international waters to prevent ships from entering large areas of ocean, even putting neutral ships at great risk.
Germany expected similar responses to unrestricted submarine warfare because the response was limited to that tactic.
In the 1930s, isolationism and pacifism were the prevailing attitudes of most people and nations.
After the horrors and atrocities of the First World War, nations wanted to prevent such events from happening in the future.
In 1884, Tesla moved to the United States to work for the Edison Company in New York City.
When he arrived in the United States, he had four cents in his pocket, a poetry book, and a letter of recommendation from Charles Batchelor (his former boss) addressed to Thomas Edison.
Ancient China used a unique method of showing different periods, each period in Chinese history or each ruling dynasty was treated as a separate empire.
The interim periods between the empires were unstable and characterized by civil wars within the provinces. The most famous period is the Three Kingdoms period, which lasted for 60 years or between the Han and Jin empires.
During these periods, there were fierce power struggles between various aristocrats vying for the crown.
The era of the Three Kingdoms was one of the bloodiest periods in ancient China's history, with thousands of people dying in battles to sit in the highest seat in Xi'an's grand hall.
Many social and political influences are present, such as the use of the metric system, the transition from an authoritarian to a democratic form of government, nationalism, and the belief that the country belongs to the people rather than to a single ruler.
Following the revolution, jobs were available for male applicants, and the most ambitious and powerful were the most successful.
The same is true of the army, because instead of being organized by class, it was now organized by width.
The French Revolution also inspired many other oppressed workers in other countries to start their own revolutions.
Muhammad had a great interest in matters beyond this worldly life. He often went to a cave, later known as "Hira" on the mountain "Noor" (light) to meditate.
The well itself, which has stood the test of time, gives a clear picture of Muhammad's religious leanings.
The cave is on top of one of the mountains north of Mecca and is completely isolated from the outside world.
Actually, it's not easy to find him, even if you know he's there. Once you're inside the cave, it's total isolation.
There is nothing to be seen but a clear and beautiful sky and there are many mountains around. Inside the cave there is little to be seen of the outside world or heard.
The Great Pyramid of Giza is the only one of the Seven Wonders of the World that still stands.
The Giza Plateau or "Giza Necropolis" in Egypt's Valley of the Kings contains many pyramids (the Great Pyramid of Giza being the largest of them), small tombs, temples, and the Great Sphinx.
The Giza Plateau, or the "Giza Necropolis" in Egypt's Valley of the Kings, has several pyramids (the Great Pyramid being the largest of them), several small tombs, several temples, and the Great Sphinx.
The Great Pyramid was built to honor Pharaoh Khufu, and many of the smaller pyramids, tombs, and temples were built to honor Khufu's wives and family members.
The sign for "upstroke" looks like a V and the sign for "downstroke" looks like a hook or a square with a missing bottom.
Up means to start at the top and push the bow, while down means to start at the frog (where the hand holds the bow) and pull the bow.
Usually, a softer sound is heard when the bow is drawn upwards, but a louder and brighter sound is heard when the bow is drawn downwards.
Feel free to add your own markings, but keep in mind that the printed key signatures have musical value, so they should usually be respected.
The terrified King Louis XVI, Queen Marie Antoinette, their two young children (11-year-old Marie Therese and four-year-old Louis-Charles), and the king's sister, Princess Elizabeth, were forced by a mob of angry market women to return to Paris on October 6, 1789.
They returned to Paris in a horse-drawn carriage, surrounded by a mob shouting threats against the king and queen.
The crowd forced the king and queen to open all the windows.
One of the mob swung the severed head of one of the king's guards, killed at Versailles, in front of the terrified queen.
The Filipino people themselves had to pay for the costs of US imperialist expansionism in their country.
They were forced to pay taxes to the U.S. colonial government to meet a large part of their expenditures and the interest on Philippine government bonds was channeled through the investment banks on Wall Street.
The benefits of American imperialism can be traced to the super-profits generated by the long-term exploitation of the Filipino people.
To understand the Templars, you have to understand the context in which the order was formed.
The period in which the events took place is generally referred to as the High Middle Ages, which is the period of European history from the 11th, 12th and 13th centuries (1000–1300 AD).
The High Middle Ages came before the Early Middle Ages and were followed by the Late Middle Ages, which ended around 1500.
Technological determinism is an idea that encompasses a variety of ideas, ranging from technological pressures or technological imperatives to a powerful feeling that human destiny is determined by a fundamental logic that relates to the laws of science and their manifestations in technology.
Most interpretations of technological determinism share two general ideas: that the development of technology follows a path that is largely unconstrained by cultural and political influences, and that technology similarly has "effects" on societies that are natural, rather than social.
For example, one could say that the car inevitably leads to road construction.
However, a national road network is not financially viable for a few cars, so new production methods are developed to reduce the cost of car ownership.
The proliferation of automobiles also leads to a higher frequency of accidents on the road, which leads to the invention of new healthcare techniques to put people back together.
Romanticism played a large part in the cultural idealism derived from writers such as Goethe, Fichte and Schlegel.
According to the romantic theory, the land shaped the individuals, and over time, customs and culture developed that were related to the land and were in harmony with the society and proved to be much more effective than arbitrary laws.
In the same way that Paris is famous for being the capital of fashion in the modern era, Constantinople was considered the capital of fashion during the feudal era.
Its fame as a center of luxury began in the 4th century B.C. and lasted until about A.D. 1100.
Its status declined in the 12th century, mainly because the Crusaders returned with gifts such as silk and spices, which had a higher value than what the markets in Byzantium could offer.
It was at this point that the title of fashion capital was transferred from Constantinople to Paris.
The Gothic style reached its zenith in the period from the 10th to 11th centuries and the 14th century.
In the beginning, clothing was heavily influenced by Byzantine culture in the east.
Western styles, however, may be about 25 to 30 years behind due to the slow pace of communication.
By the end of the Middle Ages, Western Europe began to develop its own style. One of the biggest steps that came about as a result of the Crusades was that people began to sew their clothes together with buttons.
Subsistence farming is agriculture that produces enough food to meet the needs of the farmer and his family.
Subsistence farming often revolves around a rudimentary and organic system that uses seeds sourced from the ecosystem, as well as crop rotation or other relatively simple methods to maximize yields.
Throughout history, most farmers have practiced subsistence farming, and this is still the case in many developing countries.
Subcultures unite as individuals who share the same mindset, believing themselves to be disadvantaged by social standards and allowing them to develop a sense of self-identity.
Subcultures can be defined by age, ethnicity, class, location, and/or gender of their members.
The characteristics that distinguish a cultural group can be linguistic, aesthetic, religious, political, sexual, geographic, or a combination of these.
Members of subcultures often signal their affiliation through a distinctive and symbolic style of dress, which includes fashion, demeanor, and slang.
One of the most common ways to demonstrate the importance of socialization is to point to a few unfortunate cases of children who are neglected, abused or deliberately mistreated. Children who do not receive socialization from adults in their upbringing.
Such children are called "feral" or "wild." Some feral children have been confined by people (usually their parents); in some cases, the child's neglect resulted from the parents' rejection of the child's serious mental or physical disability.
Wild children may have experienced serious abuse or trauma before they were abandoned or ran away.
Others are said to have been raised by animals. Some are said to have lived in the wild on their own.
When a child is raised entirely by non-human animals, the wild child displays behavior (within physical limits) that is nearly identical to the behavior of the animal caring for it, such as fear or disinterest in humans.
While it may be easier and more interesting to learn in project-based learning, it goes even further with learning supports.
Workshops are not a learning method. Rather, they should be seen as a tool that provides support for people to participate in an innovative learning experience, such as using a new computer program or starting a new project.
Workspaces can be both in the virtual world and the real world, i.e. the teacher is a kind of workspace, but so is the little paperclip guy in Microsoft Office.
Interactive learning aids are built into the software and are intended to critique, call out, and explain methods that may have been too difficult for the student to solve on their own.
Children are placed in foster care for a variety of reasons, including neglect, abuse, and involuntary commitment.
No child should ever have to grow up in an environment that is not nourishing, loving and developmental, but they do.
We see the foster care system as a safe haven for these children.
Our foster care system is designed to provide a safe home, loving caregivers, consistent education, and reliable health care.
A foster home is supposed to provide all the necessities that were missing from the home they were taken from.
The Internet combines elements of both mass media and personal communication.
The Internet's unique characteristics created an additional dimension of efficiency and effectiveness.
For example, "knowledge acquisition" and "social interaction" are cited as important motivations for Internet use (James et al., 1995).
“Personal involvement” and “continuing relationships” were also defined as new motivating factors by Eighmey and McCord (1998) when they studied viewer responses to websites.
The use of video recordings has led to important discoveries in the interpretation of rapid stuttering, facial movements that last for a few milliseconds.
It has been suggested that it is possible to detect whether an individual is lying by correctly interpreting the most subtle facial expressions.
Oliver Sacks, in The President's Speech, pointed out how people who are unable to understand speech because of brain damage are nonetheless able to accurately assess sincerity.
He even goes so far as to suggest that such an ability to interpret human behavior is something that animals such as dogs are also capable of.
Research in the twentieth century has shown that there are two types of genetic variation: cryptic and expressed.
Mutation adds a new genetic variant and selection removes it from the set of expressed variants.
Mutation and recombination shuffle the genetic variation back and forth between two populations with each generation.
Out on the grasslands, primates with digestive systems similar to ours have a hard time meeting their amino acid needs with the available plants.
If this has not been done, it has serious consequences: stunted growth, malnutrition and ultimately death.
The easiest plant resources to access were proteins from leaves and legumes. Primates like us, however, have a hard time digesting such foods unless they are cooked.
On the other hand, animal feed (ants, termites, eggs) is not only easily digestible but also contains high-quality proteins and essential amino acids.
In the end, it shouldn't surprise us that our ancestors solved their "protein problem" in much the same way that chimpanzees in the tropical forests do today.
Insomnia is the process of waking up intentionally during your normal sleep time and falling back asleep shortly thereafter (10–60 minutes).
You can easily do this by using a relatively quiet alarm clock to wake you up without fully waking you up.
If you find yourself resetting the alarm clock in your sleep, place it on the other side of the room to force yourself to get out of bed to turn it off.
Other options that involve the circadian rhythm include drinking large amounts of fluid (primarily water or tea, known as diuretics) before bedtime and forcing yourself to get up and urinate.
The amount of inner peace that a person possesses is inversely proportional to the amount of tension in the body and mind.
The lower the tension, the more positive the energy that is present. Every individual has the potential to find complete peace and happiness.
Everyone can attain enlightenment. The only thing that stands in the way of this goal is our own tension and negativity.
Tibetan Buddhism is based on the teachings of the Buddha, but has also been influenced by Mahayana teachings on love, as well as a number of techniques from Indian yoga.
In essence, Tibetan Buddhism is very simple. It consists of Kundalini yoga, meditation and the path of the all-pervading love.
Kundalini Yoga awakens the Kundalini energy (energy of higher consciousness) through yoga postures, breathing exercises and visualization.
The center of Tibetan meditation is yoga related to the gods. The energy channels are cleansed by imagining various gods, the energy centers are activated and the consciousness is created.
Germany was a common enemy in World War II, which led to cooperation between the Soviet Union and the United States. When the war ended, disagreements arose because their systems, methods, and cultures were incompatible.
Within two years of the end of the war, former allies had become enemies and the Cold War began.
This would last for the next 40 years and would be fought for real, by surrogate armies, on battlefields from Africa to Asia, in Afghanistan, Cuba and elsewhere.
By September 17, 1939, the Polish defensive line had already been pushed back and the only hope was to retreat and reorganize at the Romanian border.
These plans, however, came to naught as soon as over 800,000 soldiers of the Red Army of the Soviet Union attacked and formed the front lines of Belarus and Ukraine after the army had invaded the eastern provinces of Poland and violated the Riga Peace Treaty, the peace treaty between the Soviet Union and Poland and other bilateral and multilateral international agreements.
It is most efficient to use ships to transport a large number of people and a large amount of goods across the seas.
The navy's job has traditionally been to ensure that your country has the ability to move its people and goods, while at the same time disrupting your enemy's ability to move its people and goods.
One of the most notable examples of this was the Second World War's Atlantic campaign. The United States attempted to move troops and supplies across the Atlantic to aid the British.
Meanwhile, the German navy, which relied mostly on submarines, was trying to stop these shipments.
Had the Allies failed, the Germans would probably have conquered Britain as they did elsewhere in Europe.
Goats appear to have been domesticated about 10,000 years ago in the Zagros Mountains of Iran.
Early civilizations and ethnic groups began storing such items to facilitate access to milk, hair, meat, and skins.
Empty goats were usually kept in herds that roamed the hills or other grazing lands, often guarded by goatherds, who were often children or teenagers, much like the more well-known shepherds. These methods are still used today.
Roads for wagons were laid in England in the 16th century.
Roads for horse-drawn wagons were only paved with overlapping planks of wood, but horses were still able to pull the wagons at a faster pace and carry heavier loads than on the rougher roads of the time.
Early on, cross-bracing was used to keep the trusses in place. But over time, it became apparent that the trusses would perform better if they had iron at the top.
This was normal, but the iron caused more wear on the wooden wheels of the wagons.
Eventually, wooden wheels were replaced by iron wheels. In 1767, the first iron rails were introduced.
The first known forms of transportation went well. Man began walking upright about two million years ago with the arrival of Homo Erectus (meaning upright man).
Their ancestors, Australopithecus, did not always walk upright.
Bipedal features have been found in the fossils of Australopithecus dating back to 4.2-3.9 million years ago, but Sahelanthropus may have started walking upright up to seven million years ago.
It is possible to be kinder to the environment, participate in the environmental movement and even be an activist to reduce the misery of the future to some extent.
It's like treating symptoms in many cases. If we don't want a temporary solution, we should look for the root of the problem and deactivate it.
It is quite obvious that the world has changed a lot due to the advancement of mankind in science and technology, but the growing problems are due to the overpopulation and unsustainable lifestyle of mankind.
On July 4, as soon as the Continental Congress had approved the Constitution, John Hancock, president of the Congress, and Charles Thomson, secretary of the Congress, hand-wrote a draft of the Constitution and sent it to John Dunlap's nearby print shop.
That night, between 150 and 200 copies were made, known as the "Dunlap broadsides."
John Nixon read the document aloud for the first time in front of Independence Hall on July 8.
One was sent to George Washington on July 6. He read it to his army in New York on July 9. A copy reached London on August 10.
The oldest known copies of the document are the 25 Dunlap broadsides. The original handwritten copy has not survived.
Many paleontologists now believe that one group went extinct. That group of animals is called birds.
Many people don't think of them as dinosaurs because they have feathers and can fly.
But there are many things about birds that still resemble dinosaurs.
Their feet have scales and claws, they lay eggs and use both hind legs to walk, just like a T-Rex.
Almost all computers in use today are based on the processing of information that is coded as binary numbers.
A binary digit can only have one of two values, i.e. 0 or 1, and such a digit is called a binary digit, or a bit in computer language.
Internal poisoning does not always manifest itself immediately. Symptoms such as vomiting are very common, so a diagnosis cannot be made immediately.
The best sign of internal poisoning is the presence of an open container of drugs or household poisons.
Check the label for first aid instructions for this particular poison.
The term "bug" is used by entomologists in a formal sense to refer to this insect group.
This term originates from ancient knowledge of bed bugs. They are insects that have adapted to feed on humans.
Both barn swallows and cliff swallows are cavity nesters, preferring to build their nests in the building.
In the United States, there are approximately 400,000 known cases of multiple sclerosis (MS) and MS is the leading neurological disease affecting younger and middle-aged adults.
MS is a disease that affects the central nervous system, which includes the brain, spinal cord and optic nerve.
Studies have shown that women are twice as likely to get MS than men.
A couple may decide that neither they nor the child are better off if they raise a child.
These couples can choose to create an adoption plan for their child.
Adoptive parents relinquish their parental rights so that other parents can raise the child.
The main goal of science is to understand how the world works through a scientific approach. This method actually guides most scientific research.
This is not the only goal because experiments, or tests designed to disprove one or more possible hypotheses, ask questions and make observations are also key features of scientific research.
Naturalists and philosophers emphasized classical texts, especially the Bible in Latin.
Aristotle's views on science were generally accepted, including his views on psychology.
As knowledge of Greek faded, Western civilization lost touch with the philosophical and scientific roots of Greek culture.
Many rhythmic phenomena in physiology and behavior often rely heavily on endogenous circadian rhythms and their production by biological clocks.
A regular rhythm, which is not simply a response to external regular cues, has been documented in most living organisms, including bacteria, fungi, plants, and animals.
Biological clocks are independent rhythms that continue a regular beat even in the absence of external stimuli.
Hershey and Chase's experiment was one of the leading proposals that DNA was the genetic material.
Hershey and Chase used viruses or bacteriophages to stitch their own DNA into a bacterium.
They made two attempts, either marking the DNA of the virus with radioactive phosphorus or marking the protein of the virus with radioactive bromine.
Mutations can have a variety of effects depending on the type of mutation, the importance of the genetic material will be affected and whether the cells affected are germ cells.
Mutations in germ cells can be passed on to children, but mutations elsewhere can cause cell death or cancer.
Nature-based tourism attracts people who are interested in visiting natural areas for the purpose of enjoying nature, including wildlife and vegetation.
Examples of day shortening on site include hunting, fishing, photography, bird watching and visits to botanical gardens and learn something new about the ecosystem.
Examples include travelling, taking photos and learning more about orangutans in Borneo.
Every morning, people drive to work from small suburban towns and meet others who are leaving their jobs.
In this powerful freight truck, everyone is in some way connected and supported by a transport system based on private cars.
Science now points to this massive carbon economy having destabilized the biosphere from one of its stable states that has supported human development for the past two million years.
Everyone participates in society and uses transportation systems. Almost everyone complains about transportation systems.
In developing countries, people rarely complain as much about water quality or bridges that are falling apart.
Why do transmission systems produce such complaints, why do they break down every day? Are the engineers just incompetent? Or is there some fundamental principle at fault?
Traffic flow is a study of the movements of individual drivers and vehicles between two locations and how they affect each other.
Unfortunately, it is difficult to study traffic flow because it is not possible to predict the behavior of drivers with certainty.
Fortunately, drivers generally behave in a predictable manner. As a result, there is a certain regularity in the flow of traffic that can be roughly approximated by mathematical calculations.
In order to better describe the flow of traffic, three main characteristics of traffic flow have been defined: (1) flow, (2) density, and (3) speed.
These partnerships help with the planning, design and operation of transit facilities.
Insects were the first animals to fly. They used their ability to fly to escape enemies easily and to find food and mates more efficiently.
Most insects have the ability to fold their wings along their body.
This gives them a greater variety of small places to hide from predators.
The only insects that cannot fold their wings are dragonflies and mayflies.
Thousands of years ago, a man named ARistarchus said that the solar system revolved around the sun.
Some people thought he was right, though many thought the opposite, i.e. that the solar system revolved around the earth, including the sun (and even other planets).
That makes sense, because we don't feel the earth moving, does it?
The Amazon River is the second longest and largest river in the world. It carries eight times more water than the second largest river.
Amazon is also the widest in the world. It is six miles wide.
A total of 20 percent of all the water that flows out of the world's rivers into the oceans comes from the Amazon.
The Amazon River is 6,387 km (3,980 miles) long. It is fed by thousands of smaller rivers.
Construction of the stone pyramids continued until the end of the Old Kingdom, but they were never built as large or technically sophisticated as the pyramids at Giza.
The ancient Egyptians of the New Kingdom were amazed at the memorials of their predecessors, which were already well over a thousand years old.
The population of Vatican City is about 800. It is the smallest independent country in the world and has the smallest population.
In Vatican City, Italian is used for legislation and official communications.
Italian is also used daily by most civil servants. Latin is used for religious ceremonies.
All residents of the Vatican are Catholic.
Since ancient times, there has been knowledge of elements such as gold, silver and copper. All of these can be found in nature in their natural form. It is relatively easy to work the elements with primitive tools.
Philosopher Aristotle believed that all matter was made of one or more elements. They were earth, water, air and fire.
It was more like the four appearances of the substance (in the same order): solid, liquid, gas and plasma, though he also proposed a theory that they change into new substances that make up what we see.
An alloy is a mixture of two or more metals. Keep in mind that many elements are found in the periodic table.
Elements such as calcium and potassium are metals. Of course, there are also metals such as silver and gold.
There are also alloys that contain small amounts of elements that are not metals, such as carbon.
The universe is made of matter. All matter is made up of tiny particles called atoms.
Atoms are so small that billions of them could fit in the period at the end of this sentence.
That's why the pencil was a good friend to many when it came out.
Unfortunately, with the advent of new writing techniques, the pencil has been downgraded in status and its use has decreased.
People are now writing notes on computer screens and never have to reach for a pencil sharpener.
You can only imagine what the keyboard will look like when something new hits the market.
The fission bomb works on the principle that it takes energy to assemble a nucleus with many protons and neutrons.
It's like pushing a heavy cart up a hill. If the core splits again, some of that energy is released.
Some atoms have unstable nuclei, so they have a tendency to break apart under little or no friction.
The surface of the moon is made up of rocks and dust. The outer layer of the moon is called the crust.
The crust is about 70 km thick on the near side and 100 km thick on the far side.
It is thinner under the lunar sea and thicker under the highlands.
There can be more magma closer to the surface because the crust is thinner. It was easier for magma to rise to the surface.
Input theories try to figure out what turns people on or appeals to them.
These theories suggest that people have certain needs and/or desires that they acquire in adulthood.
These theories look at what it is about a particular person that makes them want the things they want and what things in their environment make them do or not do certain things.
Among the more popular content theories are Maslow's hierarchy of needs and Herzberg's two-factor theory.
Generally speaking, there are two types of behavior that arise when agents start working for former clients. On one end of the spectrum, they try to remain "one of the guys" (or girls).
This type of manager has a hard time making unpopular decisions, enforcing consequences, evaluating performance, delegating responsibility, and holding people accountable.
The other end of the rope shows a person who is not recognizable who thinks that one has to change everything that the group has done so far and make the works one's own.
Ultimately, the leader is responsible for the progress and failures of the team.
This behavior often results in a gap forming between the leaders and the rest of the team.
The quality standards for virtual teams are the same as for regular teams, but there is a slight difference.
Team avatars are often a point of contact for the real group that is closest to them.
They often have more autonomy than traditional team members, as their teams may need to meet across different time zones that their managers in each location may not understand.
The existence of the true "invisible team" (Larson and LaFasto, 1989, p. 109) is also a unique aspect of the visible team.
The "invisible team" is the leadership team that each member reports to. The invisible team sets expectations for each member.
Why would a company want to go through the time-consuming process of implementing a learning organization? One reason is innovation.
When all available resources have been consumed by all departments of a company, creativity and ingenuity may begin to emerge.
As a result, a company's partnership in overcoming a barrier can lead to new ways of innovating to serve the needs of its customers.
For a company to be innovative, its leadership must create a culture of innovation, as well as information sharing and knowledge acquisition within the company.
Angel (2006) reports that companies can use the Continuum approach to dramatically increase their productivity.
Neurological information provides material clues to a theoretical approach to the study of consciousness. This narrows the field of inquiry and makes it much more precise.
The correlation between brain pathology and behavior is driving scientists' research.
For a long time, it has been known that different types of brain damage, injuries, injuries and tumors affect behavior and cause changes in mental activity.
The rise of new technologies allows us to see and study the brain's composition and function like never before.
This gives us a lot of information and material to build models that help us understand the processes in our minds.
Artificial intelligence has strong links to science fiction, but artificial intelligence is in fact a very important branch of computer science that deals with behavior, learning and intelligent adaptation of machines.
Research in the field of artificial intelligence involves the construction of machines to perform tasks that require intelligent behavior, automatically.
Examples include management, planning and scheduling, the ability to respond to analyses and customer questions, as well as handwriting, voice and facial recognition.
Such things have become separate disciplines where the emphasis is on creating solutions to real-world problems.
The artificial intelligence system is now often used in the fields of economics, medicine, engineering and the military, but it has been built into many programs on home computers and video games.
Field trips are a big part of the curriculum. Often, a teacher is more than willing to take students to places that buses can't reach.
Technology provides the solution with virtual field trips. Students can view artifacts at a museum, visit an aquarium or admire beautiful art while sitting with their classmates.
A joint field trip is also a good way to reflect on the trip and share the experience with future classes.
For example, students at North Carolina's Bennet School design a website each year about their trip to the state capital. The website is redesigned each year, but old versions are archived online for reference.
Blogs can also improve students' writing skills. In the beginning, students' blogs are often full of poor grammar and spelling, but the existence of a readership often changes that.
Because students are often the most critical audience, the blogger begins by trying to improve the writing to avoid criticism.
When students blog, "they have to learn more about the world." The demand to write about what readers are interested in encourages students to be clever and interesting (Toto, 2004).
Blogging is a way to foster collaboration and encourage students to extend their learning far beyond the traditional school day.
The responsible use of blogs can encourage students to think critically; students can use online content to both take a position on what others are writing and to express their own views on certain issues (Oravec, 2002).
Ottawa is the beautiful, bilingual capital of Canada. It is home to many art galleries and museums that reflect Canada's past and present.
Further south are the Niagara Falls and to the north are the unspoiled natural beauty of Muskoka and beyond.
All of these things and more show what outsiders consider to be particularly Canadian about Ontario.
Large areas further north are sparsely populated and some are almost uninhabited wilderness.
A surprising population comparison: There are more African-Americans in the U.S. than there are Canadian citizens.
The East African islands are in the Indian Ocean off the east coast of Africa.
Madagascar is by far the largest and most diverse island in the world when it comes to wildlife.
Most of the smaller islands are sovereign states, or associated with France, and known for their luxury beach resorts.
Arabs also brought Islam to the countries, and it became very popular in the Comoros and Mayotte.
In the 15th century, European influences began to be felt, and the colonial era began, with the Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama discovering the route from Europe to India via the Cape of Good Hope.
The region borders the Sahel to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the south and west.
Women: It is recommended that women who travel claim to be married, regardless of their actual marital status.
It's also useful to wear a ring (but not a ring that looks like it's too expensive).
Women should be aware that different cultures can manifest themselves in what they perceive as harassment, and it is not uncommon to be chased, grabbed by the arm, etc.
Be decisive in rejecting people and be unafraid to stand your ground (cultural differences or not, that doesn't justify it!).
The modern city of Casablanca was founded by Berber sailors in the 10th century BC. It was used by the Phoenicians, Romans, and Merinids as a strategically important port, called Anfa.
The Portuguese destroyed it and rebuilt it under the name Casa Branca, only to abandon it after the 1755 earthquake.
The Moroccan sultan rebuilt the city as Daru l-Badya and it was named Casablanca by Spanish merchants who established trading posts there.
Casablanca is one of the least interesting places to shop in Morocco.
In the old Medina, it's easy to find places selling traditional Moroccan wares such as tagine pots, ceramics, leather goods, water pipes and jewellery, all of which is made for tourists.
Goma is a tourist city in the Democratic Republic of the Congo in the east, near Rwanda.
In 2002, Goma was destroyed by the eruption of the Nyiragongo volcano, which buried most of the city's streets in lava, especially the central part.
Although Goma is relatively safe, all travel outside of Goma should be carefully considered in order to understand the ongoing conflict in the North Kivu province.
The city is also a base for ascending the Nyiragongo volcano, as well as one of the cheapest gorilla treks in Africa to see mountain gorillas.
Boda-boda (motorcycle taxis) can be used to get around Goma. The normal price (within the city) is ~500 Congolese francs for a short trip.
Along with difficult access, "Timbuktu" is being used as a metaphor for unusual, exotic places.
Today, Timbuktu is a poor town, though its reputation still attracts tourists and it has an airport.
In 1990, the site was listed as a World Heritage Site in Danger due to the threat posed by the encroaching desert sands.
This was one of the main stops on the PBS special Africa's Great Civilizations with Henry Louis Gates.
The city is completely at odds with other cities in the country because it is more Arab than African.
The Kruger National Park (KNP) is in northeast South Africa and borders Mozambique to the east, Zimbabwe to the north, and the southern border is the Crocodile River.
The park covers 19,500 km² and is divided into 14 different ecosystems that support different wildlife.
The park is one of the most popular tourist destinations in South Africa and is a real gem among the South African National Parks (SANParks).
Like all national parks in South Africa, it is under constant protection and an entrance fee must be paid.
It can also be useful to buy a so-called "Wild Card" which grants access to a number of national parks in South Africa or all national parks in South Africa.
The territory of Hong Kong is named after the island of Hong Kong and is where most tourists visit.
Hong Kong's iconic skyline of skyscrapers has sometimes been compared to a glittering bar chart. It overlooks Victoria Harbour.
The best view of Hong Kong is from the Kowloon waterfront.
Most of Hong Kong Island's urban planning is concentrated on reclaimed land along the northern coastline.
This is the place that the British settlers claimed as their own, and if you're looking for evidence of the colonial past, this is a good place to start.
The Sundarbans is the world's largest mangrove forest, stretching 80 km (50 miles) inland from the coast of Bangladesh and India.
The Sundarbans has been included in the UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Sundarbans National Park is the forest area that is under the jurisdiction of India.
However, the forests are not just peat swamps, they contain some of the last remnants of the once mighty Gangetic forests that once covered the entire Gangetic plains.
The Sundarbans covers an area of 3,850 km², of which about a third is water/marsh.
Since 1966, Sundarbans has been a wildlife sanctuary. It is estimated that there are now 400 Royal Bengal tigers and about 30,000 spotted deer there.
Buses depart from the bus station (on the other side of the river) throughout the day, though most, especially those going east and to Jakar/Bumthang, leave between 6:30 and 7:30.
Because the buses that run between provinces are often full, it is recommended to buy tickets in advance.
Small Japanese buses go to most neighborhoods. They are comfortable and safe.
Shared taxis are a quick and comfortable way to travel to nearby destinations such as Paro (Nu 150) and Punakha (Nu 200).
The Oyapock River Bridge is a cable-stayed bridge. It spans the Oyapock River and connects the cities of Oiapoque in Brazil and Saint-Georges de l'Oyapock in French Guiana.
The two towers are 83 metres high, the bridge is 378 metres long and has two lanes that are 3.50 metres wide.
The vertical distance under the bridge is 50 feet. Construction was completed in August 2011, but it did not open to traffic until March 2017.
The bridge is expected to be fully operational in September 2017, and the Brazilian customs facilities are expected to be completed by then.
The Guarani were the largest indigenous group living in the area that is now Eastern Paraguay. They lived as semi-nomadic hunter-gatherers who also practiced subsistence agriculture.
The Chaco region was home to other indigenous groups, such as the Guaycuru and Payagua, who drew their sustenance from hunting and gathering.
In the 16th century, Paraguay, or the "Great Indian Territory," was founded when the Spanish settlers encountered groups of natives.
Spaniards began the colonial era that lasted for three centuries.
Paraguay has managed to retain much of its indigenous character and identity since the founding of Asunción in 1537.
Argentina is well known for its polo teams and polo players.
The biggest tournament of the year takes place in December at the Las Cañitas polo field.
You can also watch smaller tournaments and matches at other times of the year here.
For tournament news and where to buy tickets for polo matches, visit the Asociacion Argentina de Polo.
The official currency of the Falkland Islands is the Falkland pound (FKP), which has the same value as one British pound (GBP).
Money can be exchanged at the only bank on the islands, which is located in Stanley opposite the FIC West store.
British pounds are accepted at most places on the island and in Stanley, credit cards and US dollars are also often accepted.
On the outer islands, it is likely that credit cards will not be accepted, although British and American currency may be accepted. Check with the owners in advance as to what forms of payment are accepted.
It is almost impossible to exchange Falkland Islands currency outside the islands, so it is advisable to exchange the currency before leaving the islands.
Because Montevideo is south of the equator, summer there is when winter is in the northern hemisphere and vice versa.
Montevideo is in the hot temperate belt. In the summer, it is common for the temperature to be above 30 ° C.
Winter can be deceptively cold: temperatures rarely drop below freezing, but wind and humidity combine to make it feel colder than the thermometer indicates.
There is no distinct "rainy" and "dry" seasons: the rainfall is similar throughout the year.
While many of the animals in the garden are used to seeing people, wild animals are still wild and should not be fed or disturbed.
According to park officials, you should keep at least 100 metres away from bears and wolves and 25 metres away from all other wild animals.
No matter how peaceful they look, deer, elk, bears, and almost all large animals can attack people.
Each year, dozens of visitors are injured because they don't keep a safe distance. These animals are large, wild, and can be dangerous, so give them plenty of space.
In addition, remember that the smell of food attracts bears and other wildlife, so you should avoid carrying or cooking food with strong odors and make sure to keep your tents clean.
Apia is the capital of Samoa. The city is on the island of Upolu and has a population of about 40,000.
Apia was founded around 1850 and has been the capital of Samoa since 1959.
The port was the site of a standoff in 1889 when seven ships from Germany, the United States, and the United Kingdom refused to leave the port.
All the ships were sunk, except for one British battleship. Nearly 200 Americans and Germans were killed.
In the independence struggle organized by the Mau movement, a peaceful rally in the town led to the death of the paramount chief, Tupua Tamasese Lealofi III.
There are many beaches because Auckland lies between two harbours. The most popular are in three areas.
North Shore's coastline (in the North Harbor suburb) runs along the Pacific Ocean, stretching from Long Bay in the north to Devonport in the south.
Almost all of the beaches are sand beaches where it is safe to swim and pohutukawa trees provide shade.
Tamaki Drive beaches are located on the Waitemata Harbour in the first class suburbs of Mission Bay and St Heliers in Central Auckland.
These are sometimes large family beaches with a good choice of shops on the beach. Swimming is safe.
The most popular beer on the premises is "Number One", it's not a complicated beer but it's good and refreshing. The other beer on the premises is called "Manta".
You can buy many French wines, but wines from New Zealand and Australia may travel better.
It's absolutely safe to drink the tap water on the spot, but it's easy to get bottled water if you're worried about the tap water.
For Australians, the idea of a "flat white" coffee is foreign. "Short black" is espresso, cappuccino comes with a mountain of milk (not foam) and tea is served without milk.
The hot chocolate is in line with Belgian standards. The fruit juices are expensive but very good.
Many trips are made to the reef all year round and injuries to the reef are rare.
Still, heed the warning signs, follow all signs and heed all safety warnings.
Sea urchins are found near beaches and estuaries from October to April north of 1770. Occasionally they are found outside of this time.
Sharks do exist, but they rarely attack humans. Most sharks are afraid of humans and would swim away.
Saltwater crocodiles do not live in the sea, but their main habitat is at the mouth of the river to the north of Rockhampton.
By booking in advance, the traveller can relax knowing that they have a place to stay when they arrive at their destination.
Travel agencies often have contracts with certain hotels, but it is also possible to book other types of accommodation, such as campsites, through a travel agency.
Most travel agencies offer package tours that include breakfast, transportation to and from the airport, and even flights and hotels in the same package.
They can also hold the booking for you if you need some time to think about the offer or gather some documents for your destination (e.g. visa).
Contact the travel agency first about changes and other requests before contacting the hotel.
At some festivals, the majority of attendees who visit music festivals decide to camp on site, and most of the attendees view it as an essential part of the experience.
If you want to be close to the beach, you'll have to get there early to get a campsite close to the music.
Keep in mind that even if the main stages are done, music may still be playing in other areas of the festival well into the night.
Some festivals have designated camping areas for families with young children.
Before taking a ferry across the North Sea in winter, check the location of the cabin, as the noise of sailing through ice can be deafening for sensitive people.
St. Petersburg cruises include time in the city. Passengers on cruise ships are exempt from visa requirements (read the fine print).
Casinos usually put a lot of effort into getting guests to spend as much time and money as possible. Usually, windows and clocks are nowhere to be found, and it can be difficult to find an exit.
There are usually special offers on food, drink and entertainment to keep guests in good spirits and keep them on the premises.
Some places offer free alcoholic drinks. Intoxication impairs judgement and all good gamblers know the importance of staying sober.
It is likely that anyone driving at high altitudes above sea level or through mountain passes will encounter heavy snow, ice and cold on their journey.
On icy and snow-covered roads, friction is low and you can't drive as if you were on bare asphalt.
In a blizzard, it can snow so much that you can get stuck in an instant.
Visibility may also be limited by snowfall or blowing snow or frost on windshields.
Icy and snow-covered conditions are the norm in many countries, and traffic flows largely uninterrupted throughout the year.
Safari may be the main draw for tourists in Africa and the highlight of many visitors' trips.
The term "safari" is generally used to refer to journeys through the land to see the amazing African wildlife, especially on the grass plains.
Some animals, such as elephants and giraffes, have a tendency to approach cars, and standard equipment makes it easier to examine them closely.
Lions, leopards and cheetahs are sometimes shy and you can see them better with binoculars.
A walking safari (also known as a "forest walk", "walking safari" or "foot safari") is a walk that takes several hours or several days.
The Tokyo Paralympics will be held from August 24 to September 5, 2021. Some events will be held in other parts of Japan.
As the 1964 Summer Olympics were held in Tokyo, it will be the only Asian city to have hosted the games twice.
If you booked your flights and accommodation for 2020 before the postponement was announced, you may find yourself in a difficult situation.
Cancellation policies vary, but as of March, most coronavirus-related cancellation policies won't go into effect until July 2020, when the Olympics were scheduled to begin.
It is expected that most tickets for the event will cost between 2,500 and 130,000 yen, with regular tickets costing around 7,000 yen.
Wet clothes dry faster when they are ironed. Many hotels will lend you an iron and ironing board, even when you are not in your room.
Try using a hair dryer, if you have one, if you don't have an iron or if you don't want to walk around in ironed socks.
Make sure your clothes don't get too hot (which can cause them to shrink or even burn).
There are many ways to purify water. Some are more effective against certain threats.
In some cases, boiling water for one minute is enough, but in other cases, the water needs to be boiled for longer.
Filters vary in quality and if you are concerned, you should consider buying your water in sealed bottles from a reputable company.
Tourists may be exposed to diseases they are unfamiliar with at home.
Pests can spoil food, cause irritation or, in the worst cases, cause allergic reactions, spread poison or contaminate.
Infectious diseases, or dangerous animals that can cause harm or death to people, are usually not considered plagues.
Duty-free shopping is an opportunity to buy products that are exempt from taxes and fees in certain places.
Travellers to countries with high taxes can sometimes save a lot, especially on products such as alcohol and tobacco.
The stretch of highway between Point Marion and Fairmont has some of the worst driving conditions on the Buffalo-Pittsburgh corridor and often passes through sparsely populated rural areas.
If you are not used to driving on country roads, be careful: such roads are characterized by steep hills, narrow paths and sharp turns.
The posted speed limits are conspicuously lower than on the earlier and later sections - usually 56-64 km/h - and strict adherence to them is even more important than usual.
However, cell service is significantly stronger here than on other long stretches of the trail, such as the Pennsylvania Wilds.
German cakes are quite good and in Bavaria. They are rich and varied, not unlike the neighbours to the south, Austria.
Fruit pies are common and apples are baked all year round, with cranberries and plums added during the summer months.
Many German pastries also contain almonds, hazelnuts and other tree nuts. Popular cakes often go well with a strong cup of coffee.
If you want to try a small but tasty pastry, try Berliner, Pfannkuchen or Krapfen.
Curry is basically a dish made from spices and spiced meat or vegetables.
Curry is either "dry" or "wet", depending on the water content.
In North India and Pakistan, yogurt is often used in curries, while coconut milk is usually used in South India and other coastal regions.
Indonesia has 17,000 islands, so the term "Indonesian cuisine" encompasses a vast array of regional dishes throughout the country.
However, if used without further distinguishing characteristics, the term refers to food originating from the central and eastern parts of Java.
Javanese cuisine is now served in many parts of the archipelago, offering a wide variety of simple and flavorful dishes, where Javanese flavor predominates, that is, peanuts, chili pepper, sugar (especially Javanese coconut sugar) and various aromatic spices.
The stirrups support the rider's legs on either side of the saddle.
They provide more stability for the rider, but can be a safety hazard due to the possibility of the rider's feet getting caught in them.
If a rider falls off their horse but one of their feet is caught in the stirrup, the horse can drag them along if they run away. There are some safety measures that can be taken to reduce the risk of this.
In the first place, most riders wear riding boots with a heel and a smooth, rather narrow sole.
Next, some saddles, especially English saddles, have safety straps that cause the saddle to drop off the horse's back if the rider pulls back on the strap.
Cochamó Valley - The main climbing area in Chile, known as the Yosemite of South America, with a variety of large granite walls and cliffs.
Mountain peaks offer spectacular views. Climbers from all corners of the globe are constantly establishing new routes among its endless walls.
Winter sports, such as skiing and snowboarding, are popular sports that involve sliding down a snow-covered landscape on skis or a snowboard attached to the feet.
Ski trips are very popular among many enthusiasts, sometimes called "ski bums," and vacations are planned around the ski sport at certain locations.
The idea of skiing is very old. Cave paintings of skiers can be found as far back as 5000 B.C.
Skiing as a recreational activity can be traced back at least to the 17th century, and in 1861, the first recreational ski club was founded by Norwegians in Australia.
Ski hiking: This is also called backcountry skiing, ski touring or just ski hiking.
This is a related winter sport, but usually does not involve alpine skiing or mountaineering, which take place on very steep slopes and require the use of much stiffer skis and ski boots.
Think of the ski trail as similar to a hiking trail.
When the conditions are good, you can go a little further than if you were walking. However, you rarely reach the same speed as on cross-country skis without a heavy backpack on your back.
Europe is a continent that is relatively small in size but has many independent countries. Under normal circumstances, one would have to go through multiple passport controls and passport checks when traveling between many countries.
The Schengen area effectively functions as one country in this respect.
If you stay in this area, you can usually cross the border without having to go through passport control again.
Similarly, by having a Schengen visa, you do not have to apply for a visa for each Schengen member state separately and thus save time, money and paperwork.
There is no universal definition of what manufactured items are considered antiquities. Some tax authorities define items older than 100 years as antiquities.
The definition has geographical variations, as age restrictions may be lower in some places, such as North America compared to Europe.
Handicrafts could be defined as antiques, even though they are younger than similar mass-produced products.
Reindeer herding is an important source of livelihood for the Sami and the culture surrounding the trade is also important for many other professions.
Despite long-standing traditions, not all Sami practiced reindeer herding on a large scale, but instead lived off fishing, hunting and other similar activities, where reindeer were mainly used as draft animals.
Today, many Samis work in modern industries. Tourism is an important source of income in Lapland, the Sami homeland.
The use of the term "Gypsy" is widespread, especially among non-Romani people, but is often considered offensive due to its association with negative stereotypes and misconceptions about what Romani people are.
If a notice is issued to travellers in the country you are travelling to, this may affect your medical or cancellation insurance.
It would also be good to seek advice from other authorities, but their advice is based on their own citizens.
For example, conditions may be different for U.S. citizens in the Middle East than for Europeans and Arabs.
Opinion pieces are short summaries of the political situation in a particular country.
The views that are often described are often superficial, sweeping and over-simplified compared to the more detailed information that is available elsewhere.
Extreme weather is an umbrella term for dangerous weather phenomena that can cause damage, serious social disruption or loss of life.
Tornadoes can occur anywhere in the world, and there are different types that are affected by geography, topography, and the atmosphere.
High winds, hail, heavy rainfall and forest fires are pictures and consequences of severe weather in the same way as thunderstorms, tornadoes, funnel clouds and hurricanes.
Regional and seasonal severe weather phenomena include blizzards, tornadoes and mudslides.
Tourists are strongly advised to monitor the threat of bad weather in the area as it could affect their travel plans.
Anyone wishing to visit a country classified as a conflict zone must undergo specialist training.
A Google search for "Hostile environment course" is likely to reveal the address of a local business.
Usually, all of the categories described here are covered in the course and usually with on-the-job training.
The course usually lasts 2-5 days and includes role-playing, extensive first aid training, and in some cases firearms training.
There are many books and magazines about life in the wilderness, but magazines about war-torn areas are not so many.
Travellers undergoing gender reassignment overseas must ensure they have a valid passport for their return.
The willingness of authorities to issue passports that do not specify the sex (X) or documents that allow the name and sex desired is variable.
The willingness of governments in other countries to accept these documents is just as variable.
Security checkpoints have also become much more aggressive since September 11, 2001.
Transgender people who have not yet had surgery should not expect to be able to pass through scanners and keep their privacy and dignity intact.
Exhaust is sucked from the waves that break on the shore, often on a reef or similar.
Because of the topography of the continental shelf, the backwash collects in a few deeper areas and a fast current of deep-sea water can form there.
Most deaths occur from exhaustion trying to swim against the current, but that may not be possible.
As soon as you get out of the current, it's easy to swim back.
Try to take shelter or, depending on your abilities and whether you have been seen, wait for rescue.
The rebound effect occurs earlier than the culture shock (the honeymoon period is shorter), it lasts longer and can be more serious.
A traveller who adapts easily to a new culture can sometimes find it particularly difficult to adapt back to their own culture.
When you return home after living abroad, you've adapted to a new culture and lost some of your old habits.
When travelling abroad for the first time, people are likely to be tolerant and understanding, knowing that travellers in a new country need to adapt.
People can't see that patience and understanding is also necessary for tourists when they return home.
The Pyramid Sound and Light Show is one of the most interesting attractions in the area for children.
The pyramids can be seen in the dark and silence before the show begins.
Usually, you can hear tourists and vendors all the time. The story of sound and light is exactly like a history book.
The Sphinx is in the background and a kind of storyteller of a long story.
The scenes are shown on the pyramids and different pyramids are illuminated.
The South Shetland Islands, discovered in 1819, have been claimed by many nations and have the most bases, with 16 active in 2020.
The archipelago is 75 miles (120 km) north of the peninsula. The largest is King George Island with the settlement of Villa Las Estrellas.
Others are Livingston Island and Deception Island, where a submarine caldera that belongs to an active volcano provides a spectacular and natural harbor.
Ellsworth Land is the area south of the peninsula that faces Bellingshausen Sea.
The peaks of the peninsula come together here on the plateau and then reappear to create a 240-mile chain of Ellsworth Mountains. They are split in two by the Minnesota Glacier.
The northern part or Sentinel Range is home to the highest mountains in Antarctica, Vinson Massif, which tops out with Vinson Peak at 4,892 m (16,050 ft).
In remote areas, without cell phone service, a satellite phone may be the only option.
A satellite phone generally does not replace a cell phone because you have to be outdoors and in the line of sight of the satellite to be able to make a call.
The service is often used by the shipping industry, including cruise ships, as well as expeditions that need communications and navigation data.
The provider of the telephone service should be able to provide more detailed information on how to connect to that service.
A popular option for people who want to take a sabbatical is to travel and learn about new things.
This is particularly popular with students and makes it easier for them to take a year out to study at university without compromising their education.
In many cases, you will have more opportunities for post-graduate study in your home country if you study abroad for one year.
Usually there is a tuition fee to register for such courses.
Finland is a great place for boating. "The land of a thousand lakes" also has thousands of islands, in lakes and archipelagos along the coast.
In the lagoons and lakes, there is absolutely no need to sail around on a yacht.
The archipelago and the largest lakes are large enough for yachts, smaller boats or even kayaks, offering different experiences.
Boating is a popular leisure activity in Finland, where there is one boat for every seven to eight people.
This is also the case in Norway, Sweden and New Zealand, but elsewhere it is unique (e.g. in the Netherlands, the number is one to forty).
Most popular Baltic Sea cruises include a longer stay in St. Petersburg, Russia.
This means you can visit the historic city during the day and then return to the ship to sleep at night.
If you go ashore solely for excursions arranged by the cruise line, you do not need a shore pass (as of 2009).
Some cruise lines include Berlin, Germany in their brochures. As you can see on the map above, Berlin is not anywhere near the sea, so a visit to the city is not included in the price of the cruise.
People of all ages and backgrounds can be afraid of flying, especially if they have never flown before or experienced a traumatic event.
There's nothing to be ashamed of here: there's no difference between this and personal fear and loathing of other things that many individuals have.
For some, a little understanding of how planes work and what happens in flight may help to overcome a fear that is based on the unknown or not being in control of the situation.
Courier companies are well paid for fast delivery. Often, time is of the essence when it comes to business documents, merchandise or spare parts for urgent repairs.
On some routes, the larger companies have their own planes, but there were problems for other routes and smaller companies.
If they sent goods by air freight, it took several days on some air routes to unload and customs clearance.
The only way to expedite this was to send it as checked luggage. Airline rules don't allow them to send luggage without a passenger, but that's where you come in.
The most obvious way to fly first or business class is to lay down a thick wad of cash for the privilege (even better, get your company to do it for you).
It's not cheap: Expect to pay up to four times the price of a regular business class ticket and up to eleven times the price of a first class ticket!
In general, there is no point in looking for discounts on seats in premium economy or first class on direct flights from A to B.
Airlines understand that a certain segment of society is willing to pay a premium for the privilege of traveling fast and in comfort.
The capital of Moldova is Chisinau. The local language is Romanian, but Russian is widely used.
Moldova is a multi-ethnic republic. The country has suffered from ethnic conflicts.
In 1994, this conflict led to the establishment of the self-proclaimed Transnistrian Republic of Moldova in eastern Moldova, which has its own government and currency, but is not recognized by any of the United Nations member states.
Economic ties have been restored between the two parts of Moldova despite political talks stalling.
The main religion in Moldova is Orthodox Christianity.
İzmir is the third largest city in Turkey with about 3.7 million inhabitants, the second largest port after Istanbul and a very good transportation hub.
The ancient city of Smyrna is now a modern, developed and bustling commercial center located on a vast gulf and surrounded by mountains.
The wide boulevards, buildings with facades of glass and modern shopping malls with traditional red-tiled roofs, the 18th-century market and old mosques and churches, though the atmosphere of the city is more Mediterranean Europe than traditional Turkey.
The village of Haldarsvík overlooks the neighbouring island of Eysturoy and is home to an unusual octagonal church.
In the cemetery there are interesting marble sculptures of doves on some of the paths.
It's worth taking half an hour to stroll around this fascinating village.
To the north and not far away is the romantic and enchanting town of Sintra, made famous by Lord Byron's glowing description of its beauty.
Scotturb bus 403 runs regularly to Sintra and stops at Cabo da Roca.
In the northern part, it is also worth visiting the Shrine of the Blessed Virgin Mary (shrine), where the Blessed Virgin Mary has often appeared, as is well known throughout the world.
Keep in mind that this is a visit to a mass grave, as well as a site with nearly universal meaning for a large portion of the world's population.
There are still many men and women alive today who survived here, and many more who had loved ones who were murdered or worked to death there, Jews and non-Jews alike.
Please show the respect and seriousness that the place deserves. Don't joke about the Holocaust or the Nazis.
Don't deface the area with markings or graffiti on structures.
The official languages of Barcelona are Catalan and Spanish. About half of the population prefers to speak Catalan, a large part of the population understands it and almost everyone understands Spanish.
However, most street signs are still only in Catalan because Catalan is the official language of the region.
Nevertheless, Spanish is also used widely in public transport and other infrastructure.
Regular announcements on the metro are only made in Catalan, but unscheduled disruptions are announced by an automated system in multiple languages, including Spanish, English, French, Arabic and Japanese.
Parisians are known for being self-absorbed, rude and arrogant.
While this is often just a stereotype, the best way to enjoy your stay in Paris is to show restraint and behave as if you were "bien élevé" (well brought up). It makes life much easier.
Parisians' chilly demeanor quickly melts away if you demonstrate basic courtesy.
The Plitvice Lakes National Park is very wooded, with predominantly beech, spruce and fir trees and a mixture of Alpine and Mediterranean vegetation.
There is an enormous variety of plants due to the diversity of microclimate, different soils and different altitudes above sea level.
The area is also home to a variety of animal and bird species.
It is home to very rare wildlife such as the European brown bear, wolves, eagles, owls, salmon, wild cats and deer, as well as many more common species
When visiting a monastery, women must wear skirts that cover their knees and cover their shoulders.
Most monasteries will provide a sarong for women who come unprepared, but if you bring your own, especially if it's brightly colored, you'll get a smile from the monk or nun at the entrance.
Similarly, men are required to wear pants to cover their knees.
You can also borrow this from the wardrobe at the entrance. These garments are not washed after each user. Therefore, you may feel uncomfortable in these suits. One size for all men!
The cuisine of Mallorca, like that of similar Mediterranean areas, is based on bread, vegetables and meat (especially pork) and olive oil is used everywhere.
A simple and popular evening meal, especially during the summer, is Pa amb Oli: bread with olive oil, tomatoes and other toppings that are at hand, such as cheese, tuna o.s.frv.
All nouns begin with a capital letter, as well as the word Sie, which means you, even in the middle of a sentence.
This is a useful technique for distinguishing between stories and faces.
This simplifies reading but complicates writing, as it must be determined whether a verb or an adverb is being used as a noun.
Italian words are easy to pronounce because most of them are pronounced exactly as they are written.
The main letters to watch out for are c and g, as their pronunciation varies depending on the vowel that follows.
Remember to pronounce r and rr differently: Caro means beloved but Carro means a two-wheeled war chariot.
Persian has a relatively simple and regular grammar.
If you study the grammar, you can learn a lot about Persian grammar and gain a better understanding of idioms.
It goes without saying that if you can speak a Romance language, it will be easier for you to learn Portuguese.
People who have learned a little bit of Spanish might at first think that Portuguese is close enough to a language that there is no need to learn it separately.
Most older observatories are obsolete today, but serve a purpose as museums or educational centers.
Because the light pollution at the beginning of their lives was not the same problem as it is today, they are usually in cities or university campuses where it is easier to get to them than the ones that have been built in our time.
Most modern telescopes are located on massive observatories in remote locations with favorable atmospheric conditions.
Admiring blooming cherry trees, known as hanami, has been a part of Japanese culture since the 8th century.
The idea originated in China, where the plum blossom was selected as the national flower.
In Japan, the emperor held the first parties to celebrate the blossoming of the cherry tree only for himself and other members of the imperial court.
Plants look best in their natural environment, so resist the temptation to remove "just one" copy.
If you visit a botanical garden and take "souvenirs" you will be ejected from the garden without further ado.
Singapore is generally a safe city and easy to get around. You can buy almost anything your heart desires upon arrival.
But because of its location in the "tropics", only a few degrees north of the equator, you have to deal with the heat (constantly) and the strong sun (when it's clear, which is less often).
Several buses also head north to Hebron, home to the traditional burial site of the patriarchs of the Bible, Abraham, Isaac, Jacob and their wives.
Make sure the bus you're thinking of taking goes to Hebron, not just the nearby Jewish settlement of Kiryat Arba.
Inland waterways are an interesting option for a summer holiday.
For example, to explore castles in the Loire Valley, visit the Rhine Valley or take a cruise to interesting cities along the Danube or Erie Canal.
They also mark popular cycling and hiking trails.
Christmas is one of the most important holidays of Christianity and it is celebrated as the birthday of Jesus.
Atheists in Christian countries, as well as non-Christians around the world, have adopted many traditions surrounding the holidays.
There is a tradition of staying up all night on Easter Eve somewhere outdoors to see the sunrise.
Of course, there are theological explanations for these customs, but this could just as well be a ritual for spring and fertility in Christianity.
Traditional churches often have an Easter Vigil on the Saturday night of the Easter weekend. Congregations often begin their celebrations at midnight to celebrate the resurrection of Christ.
All animals originally came to the islands by swimming, flying or floating.
Due to their distance from the mainland, mammals were unable to cross, making the giant tortoise the primary herbivore of the Galapagos Islands.
Since the man landed on the Galapagos, many mammals have been introduced, including goats, horses, cows, rats, cats and dogs.
If you travel to the North Pole or South Pole during the winter, you'll have the opportunity to experience polar night, which is when the sun doesn't rise above the horizon.
This provides a good opportunity to see the Northern Lights, as the sky will be dark for most of the day.
Because the areas are sparsely populated and light pollution is usually not an issue, you will also be able to enjoy stargazing.
Japanese workplace culture is more hierarchical and formal than Westerners are accustomed to.
Suits are traditional business attire, and colleagues use first names or job titles when addressing each other.
Workplace harmony is key, emphasis should be on group performance rather than individual achievement.
Employees are often required to get approval from their superiors for all decisions and are expected to obey their orders without question.