Seek help from a therapist. Try cognitive therapy. Consider exposure therapy. Ask about medications.

For companies with a relatively large number of smaller accounts (customers that only buy small amounts of product), or companies that historically have experienced only a very small amount of unpaid accounts, the best and easiest option is to estimate the allowance as a percentage of sales. Calculate a reasonable percentage of sales by:  Examining historical records of unpaid sales accounts. Look over your records and find out when sales accounts went unpaid. It's generally a good idea to look over the past five years and find out your total sales for each year and the total value of unpaid accounts for each year. Finding the average percentage of total sales that this debt accounted for. For each year, divide the value of unpaid accounts by your total sales figures. This will give you a percentage of total sales that went unpaid. Applying that percentage to the current sales figure. For example, if 3% of debts historically went unpaid, the company will adjust the allowance for doubtful accounts to 3% of total sales for the current accounting period. If your company deals with a relatively small number of clients, use an individualized risk analysis for each customer. This requires organizing clients into categories based on historical risk of unpaid accounts. For example, some clients might be deemed high-risk, while others might be low-risk or medium-risk. Each category is then assigned a doubtful accounts percentage that reflects the likeliness of customers in that category failing to pay their accounts. Multiply these percentages by total sales in each customer category to arrive at an estimated allowance for doubtful accounts.  This method can be more art than science. For example, you cannot assign a historical risk rate to a new customer. In this case, you can use either a historical percentage of sales for all accounts (see previous step) or you can use your own personal judgement of the customer. Additionally, a customer that has historically let his purchases go unpaid may become more reliable with...

TL;DR in English: Use a percentage of total sales. Use risk analysis. Use a combined analysis. Create a receivables aging schedule.
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Throwing a camping hatchet or an axe around might seem like fun, but it's dangerous and not recommended for the mechanics described here. Get a traditional throwing tomahawk made for the purpose. These are weighted appropriately for throwing, offering a smooth action and a lightweight, making them ideal for the purpose. You can even shop on Amazon for throwing tomahawks, which range anywhere from $20-30 dollars for entry-level quality models. You need something wooden for the tomahawk to stick into, preferably dead wood that won't be harmed by the dings you're going to put in it with your expert strikes. Regularly tomahawk chuckers will typically use a slice of dead tree stump, at least 4 or 6 inches (10.2 or 15.2 cm) thick, mounted on a stand.  Aside from hurting the tree, throwing tomahawks at a rounded target can cause the 'hawk to glance and bounce unpredictably. Even if you're practicing proper safety, throwing at a live tree is a bad idea. Never throw tomahawks at targets it won't be able to stick into. It might seem fun to knock cans off the fence, but you risk damaging your tomahawk and wearing the head down considerably. It's also dangerous. Tomahawks don't stick into soft-wood targets because they're razor sharp, they stick because they're thrown correctly and accurately. Don't risk serious injuries by honing your tomahawk blades to paper-cutting sharpness. It's unlikely that you'll ever need to use the tomahawk for any reason other than fun target practice, so keep it dull and keep it safe. Only throw tomahawks outdoors. It's important to practice all the safety you'd practice if you were firing a gun when throwing tomahawks. Find an open area to set up your target that's clear of any underbrush or obstacles that'll get in the way of your flying tomahawk. Make sure no one walks behind you or behind the target at any point during your throws.

TL;DR in English: Get a proper throwing tomahawk. Get a target stop. Keep the blade dull. Always be aware of your surroundings.
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If you have a PS3 for which you would normally use your controller, turn it off and unplug it to prevent accidentally turning it on while you pair the controller with your Mac. Using a bent paperclip, press the recessed Reset button that's on the bottom of your controller. This will prevent the controller from running into issues left over from previous pairings. This step is optional, but highly recommended. Click the Apple logo in the top-left corner of the screen. A drop-down menu will appear. It's in the drop-down menu. This will open the System Preferences window. It's the Bluetooth icon in the middle of the System Preferences menu. If you don't see this option, click the ⋮⋮⋮⋮ button to return to the main System Preferences menu. This button is on the left side of the page. Doing so enables your Mac's Bluetooth. If this button reads Turn Bluetooth Off instead, Bluetooth is already enabled. Attach the small end of the charger cable that came with your PS3 controller to the controller's charging port, then plug the other end into your Mac's USB port. If your Mac uses USB-C ports (ovals) instead of USB 3.0 ports (rectangles), you'll need to buy a USB 3.0 to USB-C adapter for your Mac before you can do this. You can find them on Amazon and in tech department stores. If the controller hasn't been charged for a while, you may want to let it charge for about 30 minutes before proceeding with setting up the Bluetooth connection. It's in the middle of the controller. Doing so will prompt the lights on the top of the controller to begin flashing. The PS3 controller will appear in the list as "Connected" after a few seconds. If your Mac prompts you for the device's passcode, type 0000 and then click Pair. This usually isn't required on newer Macs. Now that the PS3 controller is connected to your computer via Bluetooth, you can use it in any game that supports gamepads. You may have to manually set the controller buttons for game functions; this varies from game to game.

TL;DR in English: Power down and unplug your PS3. Reset your controller. Open the Apple menu . Click System Preferences…. Click Bluetooth. Click Turn Bluetooth On. Connect the PS3 controller to your Mac. Let the controller charge if necessary. Press and hold the PlayStation button for 2 seconds. Unplug the controller and wait for it to sync. Enter 0000 as the passcode if prompted. Set up your controller in-game. Finished.
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Most games that you download will come with a README text file. It is highly recommended that you read this file before proceeding with the installation, as many downloaded games require some special steps in order to get them to work. If the game came in ISO format, you'll need to mount the file as a virtual disc or burn it to an actual disc to use it. Windows 8 and 10 users can right-click the ISO file and select "Mount" to "insert" the ISO file into the virtual drive. Windows 7 and later users can burn ISO files by right-clicking the ISO file and selecting burn to disc.  If you can't mount or burn the ISO file, see How to Burn ISO Files to DVD and How to Mount an ISO Image. Not all downloaded games come in ISO format. You may have a traditional setup file instead. Start the installation from the disc, or run the setup file. The process for installing is going to be different for every game. Pay close attention to any installation instructions and make sure to follow the steps exactly. If you don't follow the steps, there's a good chance the game won't work.  During the installation procedure, you may have to run a crack program to bypass copyright protection. Be very careful when running crack programs, as these are by far one of the most common ways that viruses are transmitted. If you want to be absolutely safe, install the game on a virtual machine first and apply the crack. Monitor the virtual machine for any signs of infection. If the game is clean, then you can install it on your actual computer. See How to Use VMware Workstation for a guide on setting up and using a virtual machine. Once the game is installed, you should be able to play it. You'll still need to refer to the README file, as many cracked games will still need you to follow specific steps to start it. This could include running a different executable from the game's directory, or applying a special crack each time you start it. Remember, software piracy is illegal in most areas. The instructions above should only be used for games that...

TL;DR in English: Find the README file for the game. Mount or burn the ISO file (if necessary). Start the installation procedure. Play your game.
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If your anxiety is interfering with your daily life, then it might be a good idea to seek the help of a mental health professional, such as a counselor or therapist. Talk therapy is an effective way to reduce anxiety and to learn effective tools for handling anxiety-provoking situations. For example, you may want to seek therapy if you have been withdrawing from your friends and family, avoiding certain places out of fear, or having a hard time focusing on work or school because of your anxiety. Cognitive therapy focuses on changing your thoughts and behaviors in order to reduce your anxiety. By going through cognitive therapy with a licensed mental health professional, you identify, challenge, and replace the negative thoughts that cause you to feel anxiety.  For example, you might find that you often think to yourself, “I am going to fail,” and this thought may cause you to feel anxious. With cognitive behavioral therapy, you will learn to identify this thought as it occurs and challenge the thought or change it into something positive, such as “I am going to do my best.” Cognitive therapy is something that you should only undergo with a licensed therapist. Ask your therapist about using cognitive therapy as part of your treatment plan. Exposure therapy helps you to face the fears that cause you to feel anxious. Over time, you may increase the intensity of your exposure or face your fears for longer periods of time. As a result, your fears and anxiety levels should improve.  For example, if you are afraid of flying, then you might begin by imagining that you are in an airplane. Over time, you might work up to visiting the airport, taking a short flight, and then, as a final goal, taking a cross-country or overseas flight.  You should only undergo exposure therapy with the guidance of a licensed therapist. If your fears cause you to feel anxiety, then talk to your therapist about incorporating some exposure therapy into your treatment program. There are several different types of medication available for...

TL;DR in English:


yard clean. If you’re a homeowner, you’ll want to keep your yard clean

Use phosphorus-free fertilizer. Clean up grass, leaves, and other yard debris. Use a fertilizer with slow-release granules. Apply half of the recommended amount of fertilizer. Clean up your pet’s waste.

If you’re concerned about damaging pants, or you need to show up to your destination and wear them without time to iron them, use a suit bag that will allow you to pack them vertically without folding them in half. This is the best way to keep your pants wrinkle-free.  Affix the pants to a pants hanger that won't damage the fabric. Some pants hangers require folding the pants in half at the knee and draping them over the top of the hanger. Store them neatly in your suit bag, making sure they’re completely straight so they'll remain wrinkle-free.

TL;DR in English: Pack the dressiest pants in a suit bag.
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There are many different species of snakes, some more suited to becoming a pet than others. Certain snakes grow up to 30 ft (9 m) long! Some snakes can live up to 30 years, so you need to be prepared for that kind of commitment. If you’ve never owned a snake before, you may want to start with a corn snake, a ball python, or a kingsnake. These snakes have the best temperaments, least amount of feeding issues, highest level of hardiness and healthiness, and come in a variety of colors. You’ll need to learn a lot about the snake you want before purchasing it. Research to find out about the particular snake’s habitat (including lighting and heating requirements) diet, size, temperament, and life span. Make sure you really want a snake and are prepared to take good care of it for the entirety of its life. Pet store snakes are often poorly bred or captured in the wild. A better option is to find a breeder you can trust that offers high-quality snakes for a price that you are willing to pay. You should also consider adopting a snake, rather than purchasing from a breeder. This way, you can provide a good home to a snake that someone else wasn’t able to properly care for.  Look for a small-scale breeder, rather than someone who mass produces reptiles.  Read reviews about the seller or breeder to see find out if others have had good experiences. Good breeders and sellers know about the animal they are selling to you and should be willing to answer questions that you may have. A healthy snake should have a clear nose and eyes, neatly arranged scales, healthy-looking skin (no blisters or partial shedding), and breathe without respiratory distress. It should not be lethargic, and should allow you to pick it up without too much fuss.  Ask the snake's previous owner about the animal's history. This is an important step to ensure you are getting a healthy snake; ask if the snake has had any issues eating, drinking, moving around, or shedding its skin.  You also need to know what it eats and how often as well as the date and...

TL;DR in English: Choose a suitable species of snake. Educate yourself about a snake’s needs. Research snake sellers. Examine the snake closely before you decide to take it home.
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If he/she sits next to you in class and is a distraction, try to find another seat, if allowed. You'll find that actually listening to the teacher, no matter how boring it is, will help you understand your homework. If your teacher gives you time to do some of your homework in class, jump at the chance! Instead of chatting with your best friend, do your work and who knows, maybe your friends will start asking you for help when they don't know what to do. You will also be freeing up time after school, by having less homework. If you eat a bag of chips with a few cookies, you're wasting your money, and you are not going to feel good or be able to concentrate on your next few classes. It's also a good way to lose a few pounds for those on a diet to get slimmer before swimsuit season. Have you ever seen those kids who always seem to be writing something down in their notebooks, always raising their hands and getting every answer right? Those are their notes! They use them to look back to for studying and to answer questions with.

TL;DR in English: Stop talking to your best friend during classes. Take advantage of free time in class. Eat something healthy and filling at lunch. Take good notes!
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Let the person you are talking to know that you are interested in the conversation by continuing to make eye contact. If you are constantly looking in other directions, he might think you don't want to talk to him. People will want to talk to you if you show interest in their lives and what they have to say. Show them you want to get to know them by taking the time to listen closely and asking them to tell you more.  If you're just getting to know a person, ask lots of questions about her work, her family, and her interests.  Ask open-ended questions and avoid ones with "yes" or "no" answers. For example, instead of asking if they like sushi, ask them what they think of the new sushi bar. Frame your responses in reference to the other person. For example, if they tell you about their busy schedule, say, "You must not have much time to relax," instead of "I know what it's like to not have any downtime."  You can also show that you are attentive and interested by interjecting with affirmative phrases, like "Uh-huh" or "Wow" while the other person is telling a story. When it's your turn to speak, restate key points or summarize what the other person was saying. This shows them you were attentive and care about what they had to say. In addition to avoiding any controversial topics, you should also steer clear of talking about anything that might be a sore subject for your conversation partner. It's not always possible to predict this, but if you listen carefully, you may be able to avoid some blunders. For example, if the person says he was recently divorced, avoid talking about relationships. Instead, steer the conversation in a more positive direction. If you want people to enjoy talking to you, you need to make sure you have the right energy. Even if you're not feeling very positive, remember that the people you have just met do not want to hear about your complaints.  Remember to keep smiling throughout the conversation. Laugh when it's appropriate. If you can't think of anything positive to talk about, ask...

TL;DR in English: Maintain eye contact. Listen and ask questions. Know what topics to avoid. Be positive. Talk about yourself briefly. Don't be offended. Bow out gracefully.
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Most fertilizer bags will have a ratio of nitrates-phosphorus-potassium printed on the outside of the bag. Look for a number like 32-0-25, where the middle number, denoting phosphorus content, is zero. Phosphorous is the largest source of concern when it comes to controlling fertilizer runoff, because it’s dangerous to aquatic plants and wildlife. It’s especially important to avoid getting yard debris in the road because most drains in the road lead to major water sources like streams and rivers. Keep grass clippings and leaves in the yard, raking them into a pile for later disposal.  Some cities and towns will pick up yard debris for recycling or disposal, or you can drop it off at designated locations. Check your town’s specific rules regarding yard waste disposal. Make sure you follow all parameters for yard was disposal, which may include using a specific type of bag for your clippings or bundling larger debris for easy transportation. This will prevent you from having to fertilize the garden every month. Instead, you’ll be able to apply the fertilizer every 6-8 weeks, potentially eliminating 3-4 applications every year. These will also prevent your plants from getting too much fertilizer at once, which can be harmful to their growth and the surrounding soil. A lot of runoff can be prevented by using less fertilizer. Apply it first to the perimeter of the area that you’re fertilizing, and then go back in a horizontal striped pattern across the area.  If you feel like this won’t be enough, go back over and apply the fertilizer sparsely in perpendicular stripes. It’s better to use too little fertilizer than too much, as plants and flowers will already receive some nutrients from the soil. Pet waste contains large amounts of phosphorus, the harmful chemical in some fertilizers. Always pick up and dispose of your pet waste properly in a waste bin to keep the nutrients from getting into a water supply.  This is especially important to do in your yard and parks and public spaces to prevent runoff. If you don’t...

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Make your dog an unappealing host for ticks. Use topical insecticides. Use a tick collar. Bathe your dog in flea-and-tick shampoo. Use a tick spray.

EXE files are not designed for OS X, so you'll need to use special software to get them to run. You'll be installing the open-source "wine" utility, which adds a Windows "wrapper" to the EXE file, giving it access to the essential Windows files that it needs to run. The wine utility does not work with every Windows EXE file, and some programs work better than others. You do not need a Windows disc to install wine. This is a free development tool that is required in order to compile software code. You won't be using it directly, but the tools you'll be installing to open EXE files relies on it.  Start Xcode after you finish downloading it, and click the "Xcode" menu. Select "Preferences" and then click the "Downloads" tab. Click the Install button next to "Command Line Tools". This is a free utility that simplifies the compiling process, which you'll be using to build your version of wine. You can download MacPorts from macports.org/install.php. Click the link for the version of OS X that you are using, and then double-click the .pkg file that is downloaded to your computer to install MacPorts. You'll need to use the Terminal to adjust some of MacPorts' settings. You can open the Terminal from the Utilities folder. Paste this command into the Terminal window and press Return:   echo export PATH=/opt/local/bin:/opt/local/sbin:\$PATH$'\n'export MANPATH=/opt/local/man:\$MANPATH | sudo tee -a /etc/profile You will be prompted for your admin password before the command can run. You won't see anything as you type the password. Press Return after you have finished typing the password. If you don't have a password associated with the admin account, the process will fail. This command will tell MacPorts whether or not you have a 64-bit system. Paste the following command and press Return:   if [ `sysctl -n hw.cpu64bit_capable` -eq 1 ] ; then echo "+universal" | sudo tee -a /opt/local/etc/macports/variants.conf; else echo "n/a"; fi This quick command will tell Xcode that you agree to the license agreement, allowing you...

TL;DR in English: Understand the process. Download and install Xcode from the Mac App Store. Download and install MacPorts. Open the Terminal. Copy and paste the following command. Enter your admin password. Copy and paste the following command. Enter the command to agree to the Xcode license. Enter the command to install wine. Navigate to the location of the EXE file. Use wine to run the EXE file. Use the program as you normally would. Open programs that have been installed. Install the Mono libraries if the program requires .NET.
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Keep the edge of your knife tight into the body and pull the wing joint back to expose the seam, then insert your knife and remove the wing.

TL;DR in English: Cut through the wing joint to separate each breast and wing.
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If your hair isn't already blonde, consider dying your hair blonde. Then streak your hair black. Wear black, white, dark red, and navy blue clothes.  Any dark, solid colored tank tops work well, and you can wear two tanks at the same time with both of them showing. For a unique Avril look, put crazy pins on your shirt and pants. Wear boys shirts, cargo pants or baggy jeans. Wear hoodies and put your hood up. Get brands like DC's, Vans, and black high-top Converse.   Do not forget the solid-coloured sweatbands and spike bracelets. Add rings and chains to add to the Avril look.  Wear rings on your thumb.

TL;DR in English: Dye your hair. Wear dark colors. Wear some black skate shoes. Her socks are high socks (skater socks), mid-length of your calves, not above your knee, but in the middle between your foot and knee, white, with a stripe on the top. Wear studded belts with cool buckles. Wear lots of red and black bracelets.
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The bead can be plastic or metal, but it should be small enough to fit inside your belly button. You can buy inexpensive beaded necklaces at discount stores for as little as $1 and cut a single bead off with scissors. You can also use wire cutters and snip the post from the back of a bead earring. The small jewels have adhesive applied to the back so it will stay on your skin. You can also snip off the post of a jeweled earring stud (as long as it has a flat back) with wire cutters. The size of the rhinestone is up to you, but your fake piercing will look more realistic if the jewel is smaller than the bead you chose. If you're using a stick-on piece, you don't need to add adhesive. If you made your own piece of jewelry, use spirit gum, nail glue, eyelash glue or body glue so the jewel adheres to your skin. Since the back of the bead won't be visible, you can get a little creative with your adhesive. Try to place the bead in the upper part of your belly button, so that it looks like it's attached to the jewelry above. Don't jostle or move the pieces for a few minutes while the adhesive dries. It helps to lie down while the glue dries.

TL;DR in English: Find a silver- or gold-colored bead. Find a small stick-on rhinestone. Attach the jeweled piece about and inch above your belly button. Glue the bead inside your navel. Let your adhesive dry.
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It is safest to keep your dog away from wooded areas and tick habitats, but if you do decide to take him for a hike, you can make him less appetizing to these bloodthirsty bugs.  Try applying a topical insecticide directly to your dog's skin for long-term protection. This may be the easiest solution. A one-time dose will protect your dog from fleas for anywhere from 30 to 90 days. Try fitting your dog with a tick collar. Tick collars need to be changed every 3 to 4 months, but they are relatively non-intrusive and they will kill ticks. Many tick collars contain a dog-safe pesticide--an acaricide--that kills ticks without poisoning your dog. Some acaricides kill ticks on contact; others are absorbed into your dog's bloodstream, over time, and kill ticks that attach and feed. Try using tick sprays. Tick-repellent sprays are typically designed for a one-time use, and they tend to wear off more quickly than the other options. Tick sprays are often made from natural ingredients, whereas many other tick repellents are based on pesticides and insecticides. Be careful not to mix medications. Ask your veterinarian before starting your dog on a new anti-tick product, particularly if it's a pesticide. Apply these treatments to a small area on the back of the dog, between its shoulders; they may be the easiest product to use, and they typically last the longest.  These medications must be reapplied once a month, typically, although some products may last as long as 90 days. Avoid touching your dog's back for a few hours after you've applied the product to give it time to sink into the skin. Some products kill fleas and ticks, and others just fleas, so check the label carefully. Active ingredients may include permethrin, pyrethrin, or fipronil. Do not use a product containing permethrin on cats: it can be deadly. Visit a pet supply store or a veterinarian and explore the range of products available to you. These can be used instead of--or in conjunction with--topical flea medications, and they fit alongside most regular...

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Click the button to open the Edge browser.

Click  ⋯ . Select Settings. Click the drop-down menu below "Open Microsoft Edge with. Click A specific page or pages. Enter the web address of the site you want to make your start page. Click the Save icon.

Habits like smoking, excessive drinking, and shopping are all behaviors that can burn a hole into your wallet if you don't monitor your spending. If you're serious about saving, cut down on store-bought coffee too – limit it to say, once a week. It is said that the habits you form in college set the tone for the rest of your life.  Cigarettes and alcoholic drinks are expensive. If you can manage to cut these lifestyle choices, you will find saving much easier. To do this, you may have to surround yourself with like-minded friends. Remember – your friends influence how you behave, and vice versa. If you want to form healthy habits, apart from having a strong will of your own, you'll also need good friends to encourage you along the way. Whenever you have several bills of small denominations, try to exchange them for one larger one – for instance trade out twenty one-dollar bills for one twenty-dollar bill. This may help remind you that you're spending real, significant money. Many people are happy to hand off dollar notes, but think twice before coughing up a twenty. Thus, dealing in larger notes can help you be aware of your spending. Learn to cook. Try to buy food in bulk – grains and vegetables are great staples. Eating out can quickly eat up your savings, even if you're just living off of fast food. Do what's best for your health and your wealth.  Consider preparing the week's meals in advance. Set a "food prep" day—say, every Sunday—on which you make a large amount of something that will keep well throughout the week. Soups, rice dishes, and breads are good for this. If you cook it and store in a fridge, it will last longer than it does fresh. Groceries, especially fresh fruit and vegetables, are sometimes sold at lower prices at certain times: stores try to get rid of food that is not fresh enough to sell, but still has a few days in it. Learn when those times are, and stock up on good, healthy stuff. Dine out as an occasional treat, not as a matter of course. Spend your money on a truly worthwhile...

TL;DR in English: Keep your habits in check. Try to carry higher-denomination bills. Make meals at home, and avoid eating out. Make gifts instead of buying them. Buy used textbooks. Look for cheap or free entertainment. Find a cheap way to get around.
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Combine ½ cup (118 ml) of water with 1 tablespoon of white vinegar in a large microwave-safe bowl. Put the mixture in your microwave and nuke for roughly five minutes at its highest setting. Then let it sit with the door closed for about 10 to 15 minutes. This will enable any gunk or crusted bits of food to absorb the steam, which should work them loose and negate most odors. First, take out the bowl of water and vinegar. Be sure to wear oven mitts or another form of protection, since the bowl may still be hot. Then remove the glass plate, as well as the turntable support or rolling ring that the plate rests on (if your microwave has one). Dampen a paper towel, microfiber cloth, or similar material. Use this to scrub the inside of your microwave, as well as the inside of the door. Repeat as necessary if you need more than one towel or cloth. If bits of food have cooked into a crust that’s too tough for a paper towel or cloth to handle, switch to a scrub brush. Combine one part water with two parts vinegar in a bowl or spray bottle. Then either dip your brush in or spray the area inside your microwave and scrub vigorously. Clean these in the sink as you would any regular dishware. Use warm water, dish soap, and a sponge to give them a thorough scrubbing. Rinse them under clean water and then dry them with a dish towel before placing them back in the microwave.

TL;DR in English: Microwave a water and vinegar mixture. Empty the microwave. Wipe the inside. Use a scrub brush for tougher grime. Clean the plate, plus its support or ring.
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If you want a divorce, be firm in this assertion. Don’t hesitate or be wishy-washy. Be firm in saying, “Yes, I want a divorce” and stick to it. If you want something else or are unsure about the divorce, say these needs first. Don’t give unclear signals, as this can be confusing to your spouse. Be clear, even if you know it will hurt your spouse’s feelings.  Perhaps you want a separation or for things to change in your marriage. If you want something else, such as therapy or more attention, don’t say you want a divorce first, but ask for these changes first. Say, “I feel like our marriage isn’t working, but I’m not ready to give up yet. Would you consider therapy or a mediator?” If you are absolutely ready for a divorce, say so clearly. You can say, “This is a difficult conversation to have, but I need to tell you that I want a divorce. I’ve struggled with this for some time, and I suspect you are aware of how difficult this relationship has been. This is something I’ve put considerable time into thinking about, and I believe it is the best decision regarding this marriage. I know this will be painful and difficult for all of us, but I believe we can get through this and be decent, reasonable, and mature from this point forward.” Don’t monopolize the discussion. Allow your spouse the space to speak his or her mind and feelings. It’s important not to interrupt or cut your spouse off. Allow your spouse to speak openly, and encourage the discussion. Make sure you understand how your spouse feels, and reflect back your understanding. To reflect understanding, say, “I hear you saying that you’re unhappy too, and that although you feel sad, you agree this is the right thing. Is that right?” This isn’t the time to blame your spouse or tell them all of the things that have gone wrong or sour between you two. This is simply a discussion of you sharing your feelings and your need for a divorce. While it’s an uncomfortable discussion for you, it’s likely your spouse is uncomfortable, too, and perhaps a bit caught off...

TL;DR in English: Be clear on what you want. Let your spouse talk. Show compassion and respect. Be fair and reasonable.
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Fill your saucepan with cold water and bring it to a boil over medium-high heat. Add salt to the water to prevent the pasta from sticking as it cooks. Add your pasta to the water and cook, stirring occasionally. Check for doneness after the first 3 minutes, and continue cooking until done.  The pasta will be done once it feels soft but no longer sticky. The vegan pasta will usually be done completely after the first 3 minutes. Note that the length of time needed for the pasta to cook will vary depending on how large the pieces are. Pour the contents of the saucepan through a colander. Serve cooked pasta with butter or sauce as desired.

TL;DR in English: Bring a large saucepan of water to boil. Cook the pasta for 2 to 3 minutes. Drain.
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This button with 3 dots is in the upper-right of the browser.  " This will show various options you have for what will open when the Edge browser first starts. A box labeled Enter a URL will appear below the drop-down menu. For example, if you want to make Google your start page, enter https://www.google.com in the URL box. It's the icon that looks like a floppy disc just to the right of the URL you just entered. This will save your address as your new start page. Now whenever you open the Edge browser, this page will load automatically.

TL;DR in English:


Exercise Exfoliate Get a sunless tan Groom your body hair. Get great hair Eliminate acne Pay attention to the grooming details.

Body builders looking to bulk up quickly might choose egg powder unless they have egg white allergies. Eggs have a biological value (BV) of 0.93, which means that they are essentially the perfect protein. Eggs contain all of the essential amino acids needed to help you maintain your muscle mass and are the most complete set of amino acids other than human milk. It can also help your muscles to recover after an intense workout.  In addition to helping you maintain your muscle mass, egg protein powder can help to make you feel full, which makes it an ideal protein powder if you are trying to lose weight. Egg proteins are free of lactose and hence suitable for lactose intolerant people. Egg proteins are the most bioavailable since they are bound to essential fats in the form of lipo-proteins. Milk protein powder can help you to lower your body mass and is thought to be able to help you lower your blood pressure. It can help your muscles to recover after a hard workout, and helps your body to synthesize new muscle protein.  Milk protein is generally consumed after a workout, as it helps your muscles to recover and retain their mass. Do not use milk protein if you are allergic to lactose as it will have the same effect as drinking milk. Whey is the watery substance that is made when milk is made into cheese. Whey protein synthesizes new muscle protein more effectively than regular milk protein powders, which makes it the ideal protein powder if you are looking to bulk up with resistance training. The body can absorb whey protein quickly. However, this protein may cause you some gastrointestinal distress if you are lactose intolerant.  There are three different levels of whey protein: whey protein, whey protein isolate, and advance whey protein isolate. these levels are based on the filtering process each powder has gone through. The more a powder is filtered, the easier it will be for you to take if you are lactose intolerant. This means that if you are lactose intolerant, you would have the least gastrointestinal...

TL;DR in English: Pick an egg protein if high bioavailable protein is most important to you. Consume milk protein powder if you are trying to lose weight and improve health by exercising regularly. Add whey protein powder to your diet if you are using protein powder to aid in post-workout recovery.
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Nasal washes are good for relieving nasal symptoms if you have chronic nasal issues or sinus problems. Washing the inside of your nose with a salt solution will reduce swelling, improve airflow, and open up your sinus passages. It will also remove mucus from your nose and help to relieve any stuffiness or congestion. Look for nasal wash kits at your local pharmacy or make your own salt solution using household products.  To make your own saline solution, combine 1 quart distilled water, 1 teaspoon Kosher salt and ½ teaspoon baking soda in a clean glass jar. Stir the solution and store at room temperature. Replace the solution after a week with fresh water, salt, and baking soda. Do not use tap water. If you don't have distilled water you can sterilize tap water by boiling it for at least one minute, then allowing it to cool back down to room temperature. This will kill harmful contaminates. In order to rinse your nose effectively with the salt solution, you will need a bulb syringe or a neti pot, which is a tea pot with a long spout made for your nose. You can find bulb syringes and neti pots at your local drugstore or pharmacy. Wash your hands well before you do a nasal rinse to prevent the spread of bacteria and germs. Then, fill the bulb syringe or neti pot with the saline solution. When you are using the nasal wash, you will need to stand over an area that can collect any water or mucus that drips from your nose or from the bulb syringe.  Place the bulb syringe in your left nostril and gently squirt the mixture into your left nostril. Aim the stream toward the back of your head, not the top of your head. Do not inhale through your nose as you squirt. The bulb syringe should be able to get the solution into your nose without any inhalation on your part. If you are using a neti pot, place the spout in your left nostril and tip the pot up so the solution enters your nose. If the solution does not flow out of the neti pot, lift the pot so it is positioned a bit higher than your head but do not turn your head...

TL;DR in English: Buy a nasal wash kit with salt solution or make your own solution. Use a bulb syringe or a neti pot. Stand over the sink or over a bath tub. Tilt your head forward with your chin to your chest. Alternate nostrils several times until you run out of solution. Use the nasal wash at once a day in the morning or at night.
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These are commonly sold at stores that sell moving supplies, including U-Haul locations. You’ll also be able to find mattress covers at a local hardware store. They commonly sell for about $5–$10 USD.  During the process of being moved, the sides and top of your mattress may come in contact with floors, stairs, the ground outside, and the inside of a moving van (or the top of your car). You can use a plastic mattress cover to prevent your mattress from collecting dirt and permanent stains.  If you’re simply moving the mattress from one room to another within the same house or apartment, you don’t need to purchase or use a mattress cover. Before you begin to package and move the mattress, it needs to be lifted off of the bed frame or box spring it’s been resting on. Also remove any blankets or quilts. You can probably move the mattress with the fitted sheet and mattress pad still on, but remove all other sheets. Start by standing the mattress on its side and slipping the end farthest from the zipper over the base of your mattress. Work the cover up over the mattress by tugging on the top of the cover, and then on the bottom. Keep sliding the cover up until the entire mattress is inside. If you have someone with you, ask them to hold the head of the mattress a few inches up in the air. Once your mattress is completely in the moving cover, you can adjust the corners of the cover as needed. Make sure that there are no spots where the plastic is stretched thin around the mattress inside and might tear. Then, zip the bag closed. If your mattress cover doesn’t have a zipper, you’ll need to use packaging tape to make sure that the cover is completely sealed. Fold over the top flap of the plastic cover, and tape down all of the loose edges so no dust can make its way inside. Before you begin to move the mattress, make sure that you have a clear path to the vehicle or rental truck you’ll be placing the mattress in. Clear any boxes or furniture out of the path you’ll be walking through, and prop doors open so you won’t...

TL;DR in English: Purchase a plastic mattress cover. Take the mattress off of the bed. Slip the mattress cover over the mattress. Zip the bag shut, or tape it closed with packaging tape. Prepare the way to the vehicle.
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While the efficacy of fans during extreme heat and humidity has been debated, some research suggests fans are beneficial up to 97 °F (36 °C) with 80% humidity, and 108 °F (42 °C) with nearly 50% humidity.  Whether hand-held or electric, fans can keep you cool by continuously circulating air.  In your home and office space, locate fans in rooms where you are working or resting to keep the air circulating freely and to reduce the mugginess of heat.  Try making your own "swamp cooler."  These evaporative coolers can reduce temperature by significant amounts.  They range from the simple (i.e. a bowl of chilled water in front of a fan) to the semi-complex.  With just a few PVC pipes, a bucket, an electric fan, and a frozen gallon of water, you can create mid-40 °F (4 °C) wind. However, keep in mind that swamp coolers will not work with humid heat. A fan should not be the primary source of cooling down in extremely hot weather. Fans work well, but only if the weather is not too hot. Even if your home does not have central air, placing a small window air conditioner in one room of your home may help to keep it cool during the summer. For example, you could place the air conditioner in the room where you spend the most time, such as the living room, kitchen, or your bedroom.  You can also try running the air conditioner at the highest comfortable temperature to avoid racking up a high electricity bill.  Visit public buildings if you don't have adequate air-conditioning at home.  A few possible locations to avoid the heat: The library is a great place to get cool and learn new information. Grocery stores are air conditioned well.  And if it’s particularly hot, visit the freezer section and peruse for a while. The sun’s rays convert to heat.  However possible, you should block the rays coming into your house to keep the temperature down.  Closing curtains, lowering shades, or even blocking windows can significantly reduce the heat in your house and keep it cool.  Awnings work as well, because they keep the direct heat...

TL;DR in English: Use fans. Use air conditioning. Close curtains and blinds. Minimize the effects of sunlight on your roof. Insulate well.
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and eat healthy. It might seem obvious, but a healthy diet and exercise will improve your skin and body in a variety of ways—and make you feel better and more confident in general. Here are some mostly-painless ways to start.  Incorporate 10 or 20 minutes of light stretching or weight training into your day, and try to walk when possible. You'll notice a difference over the course of a few weeks. Tailor your exercise plan to your goals. If you want to lose weight, calorie restriction and cardio exercises are going to be your ticket. If you want to gain muscle, progressive weight training and getting enough protein is what you need. Consider getting a personal trainer. They can help you identify your goals and guide you toward them with expert knowledge and experience. If you're new to getting fit, a personal trainer will be the best way for you to ensure success. . When you're naked, glowing skin can become your best accessory. Exfoliate your skin regularly, especially rough patches like elbows and knees, to remove dead cells. An exfoliating brush, glove, or loofah can help, as can scrubs with beads, salts, or other natural exfoliating substances. . If you want your skin to look glowing, try applying a tinted moisturizer or bronze tanning lotion on your body. Exfoliate first, and be careful that you do this far in advance of having anything else touch your skin; you could stain something before the product dries fully. After your first coat has set, apply additional tanner to areas you would like to look leaner, like your thighs or waist. This gives a slimming shadow look. Remember that tanning is best in moderation—too much will look more alien than attractive. And when in the presence of the real sun, wear sunscreen and avoid harsh UV rays. You might find that you feel and look better naked with a little body hair management. Many women choose to de-fuzz their armpits, legs, back, bikini line, or pubic area. Many men also trim or shave their private region and keep an eye on the rest of their body hair, at...

TL;DR in English:


Determine the age of the animal. Determine the size of the animal. Determine if a small equine is a miniature horse.

It’s the black icon with a white music note inside. It’s at the bottom-center part of the screen. TikTok will start recording, and continue recording until you tap the button again to stop. To start recording hands-free after pausing, tap the button again. It's at the bottom right of the screen. Use the editing options at the top and bottom of the screen to adjust the way your video looks. It's the pink button at the bottom of the screen. Your hands-free video is now shared on TikTok.

TL;DR in English: Open TikTok on your iPhone or iPad. Tap +. Tap on the recording button to start recording. Tap the check mark when you're finished recording. Edit and your video and tap Next. Add a caption and and tap Post.
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” If you have any specific honors or awards you earned while in the military, place them in a section separate from your relevant experience. This will make your resume feel less cluttered. List any honors, achievements, or awards by title. You can also include the date by year that you received the award. For example, you may write under the Honors heading, “Good Conduct Medal (2009)” or “Achievement Medal (2012).” ” If you received training in computer software or programs while in the military, include this information in this section. If you learned how to use radio frequencies, coding, or other technical skills, note this as well. This will let employers know you have these skills in the event it is needed for a position or job. For example, you may write under the Skills and Training heading, “Proficient in Microsoft Word and Excel” or “Trained in computer programming software.” You do not need to provide graphic details about your experiences in active combat or while deployed, as this can end up cluttering your resume. Only provide details that you think employers will find relevant to the position you are applying for. Stay away from details that may feel unrelated to the position. For example, you may list operations or missions you worked on in your resume if you feel it illustrates important skills like leadership or conflict-resolution. However, you do not need to provide more than 1-2 key details about the operation or mission on your resume.

TL;DR in English: List honors and achievements in a separate section entitled “Honors. Include additional training in a section called “Skills and Training. Stay away from details about active combat or deployments.
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Give yourself the time and space needed to heal from the relationship. Avoid talking or texting with your former partner. Remove them from social media so you can take a break from them. Let the person know that you need some time and space so they do not contact you by saying, “I need some time to myself. I would appreciate it if you did not contact me while I work through my feelings.” Try not to hold onto items that belong to your former partner or that remind you of them. Accept that you need to let go of these items to move on from your broken heart. You might, for instance, arrange for the person to pick up their stuff from your place -- and perhaps have a friend be there instead of you -- and donate gifts they gave you. Though rebound relationships are commonly thought of as a no-no, you may actually benefit from seeing someone soon after your breakup. Dating can help you to feel more desirable and get over your former partner. You may also feel less anxious and more independent if you start dating soon after a breakup. You may agree to get set up by a friend or family member. Or you may try online dating to try to meet new people. If you are feeling too fragile and vulnerable to date others with your broken heart, wait until you feel ready. Focus instead on self-care and spending time with good friends and family. Work on your needs and your development as a person. Then, pursue a new relationship when you feel ready. It may take time for you to mend your broken heart and feel open enough to date again. Be patient with yourself and try not to put too much pressure on yourself to get over your feelings right away.

TL;DR in English: Avoid contact with the person. Let go of personal objects or mementos from the person. Consider a rebound relationship. Wait until you are ready to be with someone again.
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Dab some rubbing alcohol on a clean rag and gently wipe the surface of your leather chair to clean it before you begin the repair process. Be careful not to rub too vigorously or to use more potent cleaning materials as this could discolor your leather or further damage it. Push the nose of your glue dispenser inside the crack of the ripped leather and apply the glue to the underneath side of the tear on both sides. Make sure to get as little glue as possible on the visible outer surface. If the tear is very small, you may need to apply the glue with a cotton swab or toothpick to make sure you can insert it in the ripped area and apply it to the back side of the tear. Holding your hands firmly on the leather material, push the 2 ripped edges together so that they are touching and push down against the leather backing. This will connect the 2 sides together and glue them to the leather backing for more support. Be sure to wipe up any excess glue with a clean rag or paper towel so that it does not dry in place. In order to blend the dried glue into the surface of the leather, you’ll need to sand it very gently. Use a 320-grit piece of sandpaper and rub it softly over the surface of the tear.  You should continue sanding until there is no obvious sign of the adhesive bubbling out from the rip and no cracks in the surface of the leather. Be sure to sand in the direction of the tear (if it’s a rip, not a circular hole). Commence the sanding as soon as you glue the pieces together so that the glue doesn’t have time to fully dry. This will help the finished product look more natural, as you’ll have to sand less vigorously than if there were big splotches of hardened glue to sand down. Use a sponge or clean rag to apply some leather finish to the repaired rip in the leather. Carefully dip the sponge (or rag) into the top of the leather finish canister until it is covered with a thin layer, but not dripping. Dab a thin layer of the leather finish onto the surface of the leather. It’s important that you let the first...

TL;DR in English: Wash the torn area with rubbing alcohol and a clean rag. Apply furniture glue to the bottom side of the torn leather. Push the ripped sides together. Sand the surface of the leather and the adhesive glue gently. Dab the first coat of leather finish on with a sponge. Let the leather finish dry completely before moving on. Apply several layers of leather finish, letting each layer dry in between.
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A horse that is very young, and thus small, may be mistaken as pony. However, a pony is not simply a young horse. Instead, it is a different type of equine.  A horse is usually fully grown once it is five to seven years old. However, it will grow very rapidly in its first year, reaching about 90% of its fully grown height in that year.  The age of a horse is usually determined by inspecting its teeth. To definitively determine the age of a horse, take it to a veterinarian. Your veterinarian will inspect the horse's teeth and determine its age. The biggest difference between a horse and a pony is the size. Equine animals are measured from their withers down to the ground. Horses and ponies are measured in hands. Each hand is the equivalent to 4 inches (10.2 cm), which is the approximate size of a grown man's hand. The abbreviation for a hand is "hh." It stands for "hands high." Technically, a horse has to be 14.2hh or higher when it's full grown to be considered a horse. Anything below that is a pony.  To measure an equine, place the end of a tape measure on the ground next to your horse or pony. Extend the tape measure up to the level of the withers. Once you get a measurement from the tape measure, you should divide it by 4. This will give you the number of "hands high" your horse or pony is. The withers is the point on a horse or a pony where the neck and the back join. Some small horse breeds are exceptions to the rule about horse size versus pony size. A good example are miniature horses. Miniature horses were originally bred as pets and, while very small, they are still categorized as horses. A miniature horse is no taller than 34 inches from the ground to the base of the last hairs of the mane. They come in either an Arabian build or a stockier quarter horse build. In addition, they come in a wide variety of colors, such as appaloosas and pintos, just as non-miniature horses do.

TL;DR in English:


Select an outfit for a wedding. Select an outfit for a job interview. Select an outfit for school. Select an outfit for work.

This will release excess fluids and gases that are present in the meat, helping to retain the freshness and quality during freezing. Store meats from large cuts, like steaks and venison, in the freezer for up to 12 months. Transfer chicken to freezer bags and remove all the air from each bag before sealing it. You may want to wrap the bags in aluminum foil, plastic wrap, or freezer paper before putting them in the freezer. This will protect against freezer burn and add an extra layer of protection against contamination. The shelf life varies from meat to meat, mostly depending on how much fluid is present in the meat. Store cured ham and bacon in the freezer for up to 1 month, cooked meats for up to 2 months, and ground meat in the freezer for up to 3 months. Keep sliced and shaved meat and hotdogs in the freezer for up to 2 weeks. Fatty fish, like salmon, go rancid the fastest. Toss those out after 2 to 3 months. Lean and cooked fish will last from 4 to 6 months. Store oysters for 2 to 3 months. Shrimp and scallops will be fine for 3 to 6 months. Store other shellfish between 2 and 3 months. Lobster, however, can be stored for up to 12 months. When freezing fish, package them tightly and then wrap them again. This will prevent that fishy smell from filling your freezer and tainting the other foods in there.

TL;DR in English: Trim the fat and bones from all meat before freezing. Freeze chicken for up to 9 months. Store meats for the appropriate length of time. Freeze most fish for up to 3 months. Double wrap fish to control the smell.
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Instead of taking photos through Instagram itself, pull up your device’s dedicated photo app. Your internal camera doesn’t have the same size constraints, so you’ll be able to take large, high-quality photos and edit them to suit your exact specifications later on. This will enable you to shoot more fluidly on the go without stopping to open another app.  Photos will look better if they’re shot uncompressed and then loaded through the Instagram app.  Shooting with your internal camera will also ensure that you’ll be able to save and store photos, even if you decide not to post them right away. An otherwise extraordinary picture can be ruined if it’s out of focus. Keep a steady hand just before you hit the shutter to prevent annoying motion blur and last second automatic adjustments. Use both hands to take the shot, or put yourself in a better position to stabilize if you’re shooting one-handed.  Tapping the screen will allow you to customize the exact focal point of the shot. It’s not enough to simply point and shoot if you really want to create something remarkable. Not only do you need an eye-catching subject, you also need to be able to frame it in a way that maximizes its allure. Rather than photographing an object or scene head on, confine it to one edge of the frame to establish a sense of continuity with your background.  Follow the “rule of thirds.” In the language of photography, this refers to compositional guidelines of dividing the image into three distinct sections to highlight your subject while also drawing attention to the other elements in the scene.  Select Instagram’s new portrait mode to fit more of a vertical photo into the post. If you’re positioned too far away, your viewpoint will seem remote and disconnected. Closeups are more engaging because they suggest a greater intimacy between you and your subject. They’ll also emphasize the rich detail of your photos, making them feel more real.  The human eye is drawn to complex textures, which will make people more likely to take notice of...

TL;DR in English: Use your phone’s internal camera. Make sure the image is in focus. Create interesting compositions. Get up close and personal. Work with natural lighting.
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If your child wakes from a bad dream or nightmare, be sure to respond quickly to her calls, and calmly and lovingly reassure her that you are there for her, and that she is safe. It can be tough for children to distinguish between the real feelings that they experience in their dreams and reality. Your calm presence will help relax your child, and will help her realize that she was just dreaming. Your child may be confused when he first wakes from a bad dream, and needs to know what just happened. He may be worried that there is still a bad guy in the house, for example, so you need to quickly help him figure out that he was dreaming. Tell him, “You had a bad dream, but I'm here, it's gone, and you're ok.” Explain to your child that everyone has bad dreams, and that you know how scary they can be. Even though you want your child to get over her fear, be careful not to dismiss it, and let her know that it's ok to be scared and upset as a result of having a bad dream. With younger children in particular, you may have good results getting your child to fall back asleep if you prepare magic “potions” or “spells” to cast away the demons, monsters, or bad dreams. Prepare a monster spray (water in a decorated spray bottle) or good dream dust that you can sprinkle around the room. If after talking together and cuddling your child is still nervous about falling back to sleep, she may be calmed if you provide her with a special stuffed animal or toy whose special job it is to protect your child from bad dreams. Have a special talk with “Mr. Hippo,” for example, and remind the toy that he needs to help your child have good dreams and chase away all of the bad dreams. If your child is nervous about falling back to sleep, take some time to talk about what she'd like to dream about instead.  Create a story with your child as the “star” and her friends or toys as the other players in the dream: what are they going to do together when she falls back asleep? Add plenty of details, and don't rush the story. With luck, your...

TL;DR in English: Be reassuring. Label the experience. Empathize with your child. Chase away the monsters (or the bad dreams). Provide your child with a protector. Try planning your child's dreams. Play soft, relaxing music. Talk to your child in the morning. Help your child rewrite her dreams. Talk to your child's doctor. Talk to your child's teachers and/or school counselors.
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This icon is in the top-right corner of the Internet Explorer window. It's at the bottom of the drop-down menu. It's the text box at the top of the General page. If you don't see this text box, first click the General tab at the top of Internet Options.

TL;DR in English: Click ⚙. Click Internet options. Type www.google.com into the Home Page text box.
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Dressing for a wedding is tricky because it varies depending on time of year and wedding location. The one constant rule for weddings is don’t wear white. Other than that, take your fashion cues from the invitation.  If the wedding explicitly states black tie, plan to wear a tux or evening gown. If the wedding takes place during the day or outside, wear a more casual dress or suit. Men may be able to get away with slacks and a button down shirt. If the ceremony takes place in a house of worship, bring a sweater to cover any exposed shoulders. Once upon a time, the only appropriate clothing to wear to a job interview was a suit. Now, times have changed, and depending on where you’re interviewing, a suit may be a little too much.  If you’re interviewing for a job in finance, business or law, men and women alike should expect to wear a suit. If you’re interviewing for a startup company or for a more creative field, try wearing a dress and cardigan or a pencil skirt with a cropped jacket. Men should wear slacks and a nice button down shirt. Since you’ll be in class all day, you’ll want to pick an outfit that is comfortable, while still expressing your sense of style and personality. Make sure to pick an outfit that fits within your school dress code, otherwise you may be asked to go home and change.  For girls who like to be comfortable, wear a pair of jeans with a graphic tee and add a zip up hoodie for warmth. Give your outfit an added boost with a pair of patterned sneakers. For girls who like to dress up, wear a skirt and blouse, with patterned leggings tucked into boots. Most guys prefer some variation on jeans, t-shirts and sweatshirts. On days where you’d like to look nicer, swap out the hoodie for a pullover sweater. Your work outfit will be dictated by your company culture and it may take a few weeks of working in an office to figure out the rules. And while some offices allow you to wear jeans to work, you can never go wrong with business casual.  Look at what the most powerful person in your office...

TL;DR in English:


Respect their humanity. Dismiss stereotypes. Rein in your ego. Interact with LGBTQIA people. Learn from other allies.

If you have said or done something that was insensitive or hurtful to a specific person or group, you should apologize. You should also apologize when you make a mistake. Never try to cover up your mistakes by shifting blame to another person. For example, imagine you invite friends over and order pizza. You forget that one of your friends is a vegetarian, and ordered only meat lovers pizzas. This oversight can make it look like you didn’t care enough to consider that friend’s preference. In this case, you should apologize for the mistake and try to fix it (order a cheese pizza). Some people are apologize compulsively. When you over apologize, people may take it for granted that you assume they are right. This will leave the impression that you have low self-esteem and that you are not secure in your opinions. Aside from weakening your stance on an issue, this will bring the sincerity of any serious apologies into question. For example, if you say “I’m sorry,” every time you pour yourself the last cup of coffee or take the last napkin, saying I’m sorry,” might be taken as insignificant when you make a mistake like spilling your coffee on your boss. You should not apologize for being honest. If you respectfully state your opinion or stance on an issue, there is no need to apologize. If you make a decision that you feel was for the best, you should not apologize. You can look at the other person’s viewpoint and validate their opinion, but you should not invalidate your own. For example, if you say something like “Studies show that the economy needs to be diversified with more renewable energy jobs to be competitive in the future,” you should not apologize to someone just because they work in the fossil fuel industry and disagree.

TL;DR in English: Apologize for being offensive. Say you are sorry only when you mean it. Avoid apologizing for respectfully disagreeing.
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Cut a lemon in half, and use a lemon juicer to squeeze the juice. Use a strainer placed over your glass to catch any pulp and seeds. Discard the pulp and seeds when you are done. This method makes a great science experiment because the acid in the lemon juice reacts with the baking soda and makes it fizz. You should now have 1 part water and 1 part lemon juice in your glass. Start with 1 teaspoon of sugar. Stir it to help it dissolve and give your drink a taste. If it is not sweet enough, add another teaspoon of sugar. Now, all you've got to do is add the fizz!  If you have simple syrup, you can use that instead. It will mix in a lot easier! Avoid adding too much sugar, or it won't dissolve. If you start to see little grains at the bottom of your glass, you are using too much! If this is for a science experiment, consider adding it in ½ teaspoon at a time so that you can see the reaction. You can drink it as is or add some ice to it. As an optional step, you can add a few mint leaves to the beverage. Enjoy!

TL;DR in English: Squeeze out the juice of 1 lemon into a glass. Add in an equal amount of water, about 2 to 3 tablespoons. Stir in some sugar. Add in 1 teaspoon of baking soda and give it a stir. Serve the lemonade.
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Taking time to make your own gift is often better than anything you could buy. Tap your talents to make her something special. If you’re a talented baker, bake her something special or assemble some baking mixes for her. If you’re a whiz at knitting, make her a new set of mittens or hot pads. If you enjoy painting, create a piece of art to give her. Many products can be personalized with messages, names, or monograms. Personalizing a gift for your mom will show that you’ve gone the extra mile to find a present that’s uniquely hers. Pick a product that she’ll appreciate (and that fits your budget). It could be anything from a mug to a bag, bath robe to a piece of jewelry. Family photos mean a lot. Give her a lasting memento of one or more of your favorite moments by creating a photo gift. It could be anything from a simple framed photo to a printed pillowcase.  Do a family photoshoot. This could be informal or at a studio. Either way, it says that her birthday is day worth remembering.  Make her a family photo album. Assemble some of your favorites into a book that she can look at whenever she want a reminder of how much you care.  Be creative by putting a favorite photo on an everyday item, like a vase, mug, ornament, apron, or pillow. Create an archive of the recipes that you’ve enjoyed together over the years. Include all your family favorites in it, from staple main dishes to memorable treats to traditional holiday baking.  Besides giving ingredients lists and directions, you can personalize the book more by adding photos and personal stories alongside the recipes. For instance, you can include photos of your family enjoying each dish and/or text that explains the origin of a particular recipe. Consider making copies for the whole family so that your mom will see that her culinary traditions will continue to be passed along. Demonstrate that you’re paying attention to what she loves by giving her a gift that fits perfectly into one of her personal collections. If she collects a particular kind of china,...

TL;DR in English: Make her a one-of-a-kind gift. Order a personalized gift. Make her a photo gift. Make her a recipe book. Add to one of her collections.
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" The main room of a studio functions as three spaces in one: a bedroom, living room, and kitchen. You can create the feeling of three separate rooms by using the furniture to section off areas.  Couches, armchairs, or loveseats can box off a "living room" area. Your bed can similarly separate your sleeping area. Rugs, coffee tables, or shelves can anchor your apartment furniture and make your apartment sub-rooms feel more organized. Your bed should be placed either parallel or perpendicular to a wall. If you place your bed in the center of the room, your studio will feel cramped and cluttered. Consider investing in a day bed or pull-out bed if you are short on space. For additional space, choose a low-rise bed without a frame. This will prevent your bed from obstructing windows or blocking up extra space. Incorporating dividers can help you separate your studio apartment into separate areas. When guests are over, you can divide off your sleeping area for a sense of privacy. Folding screen or ceiling-mounted drapes can take up minimal space in your studio when they're not being used. Try to section off the room into aesthetically-pleasing ratios. Room sections look most pleasing to the eye if they are divided up into 1/3 or 2/3 proportions. To get the most out of your shelves, choose ones that are tall and thin. You will be able to utilize more space for your belongings without choosing a massive storage system. A large bookshelf or wardrobe can serve as a great separator between your sleeping area and living area. Placing high shelves above doorways or windows can also draw the eye upward (again giving the impression of a larger space) and give you more space in your studio. The furniture you choose can help with the illusion of space. Couches or chairs with visible legs (as opposed to legs draped over with cloth) create a feeling of light and airiness. The space between the floor and your furniture will help with an open floor plan. Avoid setting your furniture in the middle of the room, where it can block...

TL;DR in English: Use furniture to divide your apartment into "sub-rooms. Place the bed directly against a wall. Install moveable dividers. Think vertically with storage space. Choose furniture with visible legs. Clear a pathway. Pick your furniture carefully.
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This is the most important part of understanding gay and lesbian people. They are as complex and unique as anyone else, and they have dreams, goals, and passions that are much more central to their identities than the gender they are attracted to. If you feel you understand straight people, then you are well on your way to understanding gay and lesbian people as well. Some gay and lesbian people fit into all the popular stereotypes, some fit into none of them, and most fit into some, but not all. Some straight people “seem gay,” and some gay people “seem straight.” There is no sure-fire way to tell someone’s sexual orientation by looking at them, listening to the way they speak, or watching their mannerisms. The more you learn to let go of stereotypes, the easier it will be to begin seeing LGBT people as people. Just as you are not attracted to every single member of the opposite sex, gay people are not attracted to every single member of their own sex. You might not be their type. Do not assume a gay person is attracted to you just because they share your gender. They probably aren't. Studies have shown that people with homophobic beliefs report having less personal interaction with gay and lesbian people. Having LGBT+ people in your life will make it much easier to see them as regular people like you, and not as mysterious aberrations. If this is impossible, you might try reading books or watching television shows and movies with gay characters, or watching documentaries about LGBT+ issues. There are lots of organizations whose aim is to increase heterosexuals’ acceptance and understanding of LGBTQIA people. Look up your local PFLAG chapter, or spend some time on the websites of GLAAD or the Human Rights Campaign.

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Consider starting a free webcomic to build interest and buzz. Make a "hit-list" of comic book and graphic novel publishers with work similar to yours. Submit samples of your work to your target publishing houses. Consider self-publishing and marketing your book Understand off the bat that the world of publishing is not always easy or fair.

Do your research beforehand to make sure your chosen flowers are safe for soap making. A good rule of thumb is that if they're safe to eat, they're likely safe to put on your skin as well.   Dried flower petals can look pretty in handmade soaps. Try hibiscus, rose, lavender, chamomile, goldenrod, and calendula.  Try using dried plants such as eucalyptus leaves or dried citrus peels to add fragrance and color to your soap. Steer clear from non-edible and toxic flowers like dahlias, oleanders, foxgloves, or lily of the valley. If you're not sure about the safety of a particular plant, research it online or refer to a botanical safety guidebook. Fresh herbs, flowers, fruits, and leaves can lead to mold and bacteria. Avoid using fresh plants to keep your soap safe, sanitary, and long-lasting. The only plants you should try fresh are lavender, rosemary, and thyme. The leaves of these herbs are pretty dry to begin with, and they can look attractive when used whole at the top of the soap. Avoid mixing them into the liquid glycerin, though.

TL;DR in English: Use only safe, edible flowers and plants in your soap. Refrain from adding fresh plant elements to your soap.
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Remember that a hyperactive horse or a wild horse can be dangerous. Do not get too close to the horse before it is comfortable with your presence - doing so could ruin the trust you have already earned and may put your safety in jeopardy. Do not attempt to calm a frightened horse if you have not been properly trained to do so.  Be careful when approaching horses, as they can be skittish when approached from the behind. Remember that though their hind legs can be dangerous, their front legs are more so. Observe horses while they are in their paddock. Stand with the horse and talk to him, gently. See how the horse interacts with other humans and horses. Pay attention to the noises a horse makes, and what they signify. Pay close attention to its body language as well. If you are careful enough, it may tell you things that only "Horse Whisperers" can understand. Soon, you may understand the horse and it will understand you. The goal of this is establishing a kind of communication.  Watch for the horse to drop its head in submission. Good chewing and licking are a sign that the horse is ready to be submissive as well. Horses read body language and use physical language as well to express themselves. Horses will also read your body language to determine whether or not you are in charge. Little things like crowding your space or chewing on your shirt can indicate that a horse does not see you as a leader. It is important to teach your horse that you are in charge. You can use gentle pressure to correct a horse if he is in your personal space. For example, if your horse encroaches on your space when you are brushing him, then lean into his side until he moves back to where he was standing before. . Joining up with a horse is a specific training method developed by Monty Roberts that uses a round pen to confine a horse. While the horse is confined, the trainer stands in the center and using hand motions and/or the movement of a whip or lead line, makes the horse run in circles around the pen. After a little while, the...

TL;DR in English: Spend time around horses. Listen to horses. Teach your horse that you are the leader. Consider learning how to “join up” with a horse
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Coping a corner involves installing one piece of crown molding flush with the wall with the second piece laid on top. This is done by mitering one corner and then using a coping saw to cut the wood behind that corner out. Since this method requires the use of a manual tool, it can be kind of tricky to cut the back of each piece out. The seam between the 2 pieces of molding will be cleaner, though. The amount of time it takes for you to cope a corner is entirely dependent upon how comfortable you are with a coping saw. For professionals, this may take 10-15 minutes. If you aren’t familiar with a coping saw, this may take you a little longer. To cope a corner, you’re going to install one piece of crown molding on top of another. The piece on top is the one that you cope to fit on top. Start by using a miter saw to cut one piece at an angle as described in the previous method.  This is the best method if your walls aren’t perfectly square or your home is older. It’s also more forgiving, since there’s only one cut involved. Since you’re not actually matching 2 pieces together, it’s not important that your cut is accurate. You can always make minor adjustments with your file. The matching piece does not require coping. You only need to make a perpendicular cut to make it flush with the wall. You can do this with a miter, coping, or circular saw. To ensure that you don’t accidentally remove a piece that you need, take a pencil and run it along the face of your crown molding where it meets the corner. With the edge highlighted, you’ll have an easier time keeping your cuts accurate. This will keep you from accidentally cutting into the top of the crown molding. You only need to remove the back. Take your crown molding and place it on a stable work surface. Adjust the piece so that the edge you’re going to cut is hanging 8–12 inches (20–30 cm) over the edge of your work surface. Use c-clamps or table clamps to hold the crown molding in place by wrapping the clamps around the table and the molding. If you’re really...

TL;DR in English: Plan to spend 10-15 minutes coping your corners. Cut one of your pieces of crown molding to match the angle of your wall. Outline the edge of the corner that you’re going to cope in pencil. Clamp your crown molding to your work surface. Cut through the back of your crown molding with a coping saw. Remove most of the wood behind the end that you’re coping. Use a file to remove the smaller sections near the face of the crown molding. Hold your 2 pieces together to see how the coped joint fits.
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If online selling isn’t for you, you can sell unwanted items from your own front yard! You’ll want to spend some time preparing for the yard sale in advance. Ask your parents if they have some items they would contribute to your yard sale and be sure to get their permission to hold the yard sale.  Be sure to publicize your yard sale. You can post signs in and around your neighborhood (being sure to post signs on the main roads that lead into your neighborhood). You can also advertise your yard sale on social media (Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram) or post some information about it on Craigslist. You could also invite friends or neighbors to join your yard sale. A bigger selection of items will draw a larger crowd. Consider also asking neighbors to contribute to your sale. You could offer them a percentage of the money you make selling items that they contribute. Ask your parents if they'll pay you for simple chores like washing the dishes, vacuuming, or dusting. You could even set up a weekly “rate” for these tasks. Consider what household chores your parents really hate and offer to do those each week for a rate that they think is fair.  If you already have weekly or daily chores, ask your parents for chores beyond the usual. Explain to them that you'd like to start saving money. These chores might be ones that are monthly instead of weekly, such as mowing the lawn, raking leaves, or washing the cars. Go beyond the normal chores by suggesting more time consuming projects that only need to be done once but that might take a couple days. Ask your parents if they will pay you to organize the garage or attic, clean the gutters or baseboards, or plant a flower bed. You could also ask your parents for an allowance increase if you complete an additional chore or project on a weekly, bi-weekly, or monthly basis. For instance, suggest mowing the lawn every weekend or every other weekend for an increased allowance. Ask your neighbors if they have any odd jobs that you could do (mowing, raking leaves, washing cars,...

TL;DR in English: Hold a yard sale. Do some odd jobs. Do jobs for your neighbors.
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The internet age gives you endless opportunity to market and publish your own work that should not be discounted. In many ways, shorter internet comics have replaced physical comics books as ways to build towards the inevitable graphic novel, which is usually all of the strips collected in one book. Even better, use your webcomic to expand on the stories or characters in the book, enticing viewers to buy the "real thing."  Getting up on social media every day, even if only for 20 minutes, is essential to build some traction online and get potential readers. If you can point to a large follower list, on any platform, publishers are more likely to see and like your work. Having followers tells them there are people already who want to buy the book. Look up the authors and publishers of your favorite comics, leaning towards ones with a similar tone or subject as your comic. Be sure to branch out, too -- this list cannot be too big! Remember that, while working for Marvel or DC would be a blast, it is very rare for first-timers to get picked up by the big guys. Independent and smaller presses are a much better bet.  Get contact information, including email, website, and address, for every company. If applying for graphic novels, be sure to check if the publishing house has a specific division for graphics work, or if they take all submissions the same way. Head online and see if the house accepts "unsolicited submissions," meaning you send them the work even if they don't ask. Read all the rules and guidelines, then send in your absolute best work. You won't hear back from everyone -- but that is why you keep the list as big as possible.  Any cover letters or emails should be short and professional. You want them reading about the story, not about you! Make sure artistic samples are included with the story. . It's a daunting task, but doable. Printing may get expensive, but you get complete control over the entire book, ensuring that your vision gets onto the page unfiltered.  To self-publish a comic book, simply...

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Know the basic concept of the game. Familiarize yourself with the sequence of events. Know a few basic things to do. Know a few basic things that go against the rules.

You can also use a paper towel roll instead; in that case, cut the roll into rings as thin or as thick as you'd like. Many people find a serrated bread knife the easiest for this, but you can also use a pair of scissors instead; be careful not to squish the roll too much.  Sometimes, toilet paper rolls will have little bits of paper stuck to them. Try to peel these off as best as you can. For sturdier napkin rings, use the cardboard tube that comes inside a container of plastic wrap or aluminum foil. If you don't have any hot glue, you can also use fabric glue instead, as it dries fairly quickly. As a last resort, you can also use tacky glue, but you'll need to hold the string in place using a paper clip or clothespin until the glue dries. You will need about 95 to 120 inches (2.413 to 3.048 meters) of jute string per napkin ring. You might find it easier to cut it in half first. Pull the string around the outer edge of the ring, then bring it through the center hole. Keep wrapping and winding the string, all the way around the ring. Gently push the loops of string against each other so that you don't see any gaps. If you have a lot of string left over, trim it until you have about an inch (2.54 centimeters) or so leftover, then tuck the excess inside the ring, and secure it with glue. At this point, you can also snip off any loose or fraying bits of string. If you cut your string in half, now is the time to cover up the other side of the ring! Starfish, sand dollars, and flat seashells work great for the rustic, seaside look. For a rustic, country look, try fake flowers instead. Flowers that go well with this rustic theme include mini sunflowers, daisies, and poppies. You can also use fabric glue for this, but tacky glue is not recommended, as it will take too long to dry, and your decoration may slide off. If you used hot glue, this should only take a few seconds. If you used fabric glue, this may take several minutes.

TL;DR in English: Cut an empty toilet paper roll into thirds. Hot glue the end of a long piece of jute string inside the cut toilet paper roll. Start wrapping the jute string around the cut toilet paper ring. Continue wrapping until the entire ring is covered, then glue the end of the string inside the napkin ring. Hot glue a rustic or natural decoration onto the top of the napkin ring. Let the glue set before using your napkin ring.
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Pour the water into a spray bottle and mix your peppermint oil in. Spray this solution on wasps and nests. Be sure to apply enough to soak the wasps and nests completely.. Consider mixing 2 tablespoons (30 mL) of shampoo or dish soap in to help the peppermint stick to the application area and suffocate the wasps. Pour hot water into a spray bottle and add your dish soap. Locate the wasps and spray them until they stop moving. If possible, use a hose-end sprayer for a more direct application. For larger nests, mix dish soap into your garden sprayer.  Only spray nests at night and cover your light source with a cloth or use amber or red bulbs to prevent the wasps from attacking you. Wasps don't like the smell of WD-40, which makes it a great repellent. Apply 2 to 3 sprays around areas that you see wasps frequent, especially crevices or small areas that wasps would likely build a nest in. For nests, spray about 5 to 6 times or until its entire surface is covered.  Never spray near candles or a lit grill. Avoid burning the nest after spraying WD-40—this is extremely risky if you cannot control the flame. on the nest, wasps, or areas where wasps frequent. Read the label to determine the application rate, which will tell you how many gallons you need per acre or square foot. Mix 1 ounce (28 g) of product for every 1 gallon (3.8 L) of water. Spray the insecticide onto affected areas as early in summer as possible. Focus on enclosed spaces with closed windows and doors.  Apply insecticides directly to any individual wasps or to the entire nest, as directed. Work fast and try and apply the insecticide at night when the wasps are less active. If you're not confident using chemical insecticides or are having trouble getting rid of wasps on your own, professional exterminators might be a safer alternative. If you have a wasp nest in the walls of your home, an exterminator can drill a hole in the window frame, floor, or wall near the nest's location, and then pump insecticides through this hole to reach the nest. Hire a...

TL;DR in English: Apply a mixture of 1 tablespoon (15 mL) peppermint oil with 16 ounces (473 mL) of water. Shoot a mixture of 1 tablespoon (15 mL) of dish soap per 1 cup (240 mL) of water. Apply WD-40 around deck railings, window sills, and eaves. Apply insecticides Call a professional exterminator.
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Do this using the formula speed=distancetime{\displaystyle {\text{speed}}={\frac {\text{distance}}{\text{time}}}}. Restate the speed as a ratio of miles over 1 hour. For example, if Becky drove 50 miles in 1.25 hours at a constant speed, you would find the speed by calculating speed=50miles1.25hours=40mph{\displaystyle {\text{speed}}={\frac {50\;{\text{miles}}}{1.25\;{\text{hours}}}}=40mph}. As a ratio, you would state the speed as 40miles1hour{\displaystyle {\frac {40\;{\text{miles}}}{1\;{\text{hour}}}}}. To do this set up fractions to cancel the units. To cancel units, you need to multiply two fractions that share one unit, but not the other. In order for the unit to cancel, it needs to be in the numerator of one fraction, and the denominator of the other fraction. Since there are 60 minutes in 1 hour, you would multiply the speed in miles per hour by the fraction 1hour60minutes{\displaystyle {\frac {1\;{\text{hour}}}{60\;{\text{minutes}}}}}. For example:40miles1hour×1hour60minutes{\displaystyle {\frac {40\;{\text{miles}}}{1\;{\text{hour}}}}\times {\frac {1\;{\text{hour}}}{60\;{\text{minutes}}}}}40miles1hour×1hour60minutes{\displaystyle {\frac {40\;{\text{miles}}}{1\;{\cancel {\text{hour}}}}}\times {\frac {1\;{\cancel {\text{hour}}}}{60\;{\text{minutes}}}}}40×1miles1×60minutes{\displaystyle {\frac {40\times 1\;{\text{miles}}}{1\times 60\;{\text{minutes}}}}}40miles60minutes{\displaystyle {\frac {40\;{\text{miles}}}{60\;{\text{minutes}}}}} Do this just as you did for the previous conversion. Multiply the two ratios to cancel units. There are 60 seconds in 1 minute, so your second fraction will be 1minute60seconds{\displaystyle {\frac {1\;{\text{minute}}}{60\;{\text{seconds}}}}}. For example:40miles60minutes×1minute60seconds{\displaystyle {\frac {40\;{\text{miles}}}{60\;{\text{minutes}}}}\times {\frac {1\;{\text{minute}}}{60\;{\text{seconds}}}}}40miles60minutes×1minute60seconds{\displaystyle {\frac {40\;{\text{miles}}}{60\;{\cancel {\text{minutes}}}}}\times {\frac {1\;{\cancel...

TL;DR in English: Calculate the speed in miles per hour. Convert miles per hour to miles per minute. Convert miles per minute to miles per second. Convert miles per second to feet per second. Convert feet per second to meters per seconds. Divide the numerator by the denominator.
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A mouthpiece puller is a handy device that is solely intended to pull stuck mouthpieces out of brass instruments. They can be used for small and large instruments, so they are versatile enough to use on trumpets, trombones, tubas and so on. These are available online or in music stores. The most common mouthpiece pullers are:  Bobcat Mouthpiece Puller: This is the least expensive, costing about $40. This one has two screws that need to be tightened simultaneously when using it. Ferree G88 Mouthpiece Puller: This is a more expensive option, costing about $100. It is bulkier, but it only has one T handle that needs to be screwed in when being used. DEG Magnum Mouthpiece Puller: This is usually the most expensive puller, costing about $130. It is very similar to the Ferree. You should have a level working space. Be careful to not put it near the edge where it can fall. Alternately, you can do this on the floor, especially if you have a large instrument. You may want someone to help you by gently holding the instrument still while you operate the mouthpiece puller. One end of the mouthpiece puller will go against the instrument at the point where you insert the mouthpiece. There are usually grooves or other U-shaped areas where your mouthpiece will fit into the puller. Read the manufacturer’s instructions to ensure you are using the mouthpiece puller correctly. Depending on the type of puller you are using, tighten the screws (on the Bobcat mouthpiece puller) or the T handle (on the Ferree G88 mouthpiece puller). Turn the screws evenly, steadily and slowly. The mouthpiece should start to move out of the instrument. Once the mouthpiece puller has loosened the mouthpiece, you should be able to gently twist and pull to get it free. It should come out smoothly. For mouthpieces that are really stuck, use a rubber mallet to tap the puller when it is tightened up. This might enable you to turn the screws a little more to help move the mouthpiece. The mouthpiece end that inserts into your instrument should be round and...

TL;DR in English: Buy or borrow a mouthpiece puller. Place your instrument on a table. Align the mouthpiece puller on the mouthpiece. Tighten the mouthpiece puller. Remove the mouthpiece. Inspect the mouthpiece for damage. Use a mouthpiece trueing tool.
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Cricket involves two teams of eleven players each. Teams bat in successive innings and try to score runs; the opposing team is in the field and trying to end the batting team's innings by getting 10 of them out. There are several different ways to get a batsman out and getting a batsman out is referred to as taking their wicket. After the two teams have batted (one or two innings depending on the format of the game) the team with the most runs wins. The basic concept of cricket is as simple as that! A coin toss decides which team bats or fields first. The two batsmen in the middle of the pitch need to make runs by hitting the ball, and the bowler will try to  bowl them out. The batsmen take turns hitting the ball and running to the opposite wicket, trying to ensure they get their runs before the fielder throws the ball back.  If a bowler, delivers a ball and the ball hits the stumps and the bail falls off, he is out Bowled. If a batsman hits the stumps with his bat and the bail falls off, he is out hit stumps. If a batsman is hit by the ball on the legs, and it is judged that the ball would have gone on to hit the stumps, he is out leg before wicket. If a fielder, bowler, or wicket keeper catches the batsman’s hit, he is out caught. If the batsman is running and the fielder, bowler, or wicketkeeper throws the ball directly at the batsman’s stumps and the bail falls off before the batsman is inside the crease, he is out run out. If a batsman is out another batsman replaces him. Once a team has lost ten wickets the innings is finished. If a player is batting, they should run between the wickets until the fielders have their ball; in cricket, a batsmen can score multiple runs per shot. If a player is in the field, they should pay attention to the bowler and batsmen so they will be ready to catch the ball when and if it comes at them. When a fielder collects a ball, they must decided to throw it back to the bowler or to the wicket keeper, depending on where their is a higher chance to get a batsman out. For...

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