not sure what to do, you can always try to find a friend who shares your interests and hobbies. If you’re not sure what to do, you can always try to find a friend who shares your interests and hobbies.

Turn off airplane mode. Swipe left on the camera screen. Tap the three dots (⁝) next to your story. Tap the last snap in the list. Tap to add the remaining snaps to your story. View your story.

Once you are starting to feel comfortable with your own feelings, it is time to push yourself to change. Try to talk to and have a conversation with a gay person. Be respectful and nice, and do not ask pointed questions about his sexuality.  Just have a normal conversation and try and keep an open mind about the person you are talking with. Try neutral social questions such as: “Can you tell me about your job?” or “What sorts of movies do you like to watch? or “What is your favorite restaurant?” It is hard to put yourself in other’s shoes and understand how others are persecuted.  To help broaden your mind, try going to an advocacy meeting, rally, seminar, or lecture specifically aimed at gay/lesbian rights. Again, it is important to be respectful to others, regardless of your own views. To find the locations for such meetings, check flyers at a local college campus. College campuses generally have a more diverse community and often host meetings/lectures/seminars. . Once you start to broaden your mind and exercise good habits, try making new friends who identify as gay. Talk to someone who shares your own interests and hobbies, and be yourself! Making a gay friend is just like making a heterosexual friend. Find someone who shares similar interests as you and let a friendship grow organically.

TL;DR in English: Talk to a gay person. Go to a LGBTQ advocacy meeting. Push yourself to make a new friend
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If the dog is performing a desired behavior such as being relaxed, improving confidence, etc., give him a treat. This will help him make a connection between you and good things, but, in particular, it will reinforce that good things happen when he isn't exhibiting shy behavior. This is called positive reinforcement, and it is very effective and highly recommended for shy dogs. Be sure to accompany treats with praise. If you notice your dog is shy around other dogs, find a very friendly and easygoing dog with whom to socialize your dog. Introduce the two dogs very briefly at first—at a distance—and monitor the interaction on leashes. Re-introduce the dogs daily, building up the time spent together. Consider positive progressive agility or obedience training as another good place to meet new dogs and situations. There are several ways to build trust with dogs who have experienced past trauma, which is important to helping your dog stop exhibiting shy behavior. If you have a dog that is showing signs of trauma, do your best to build trust with the dog to minimize shyness. Trauma can result from many different circumstances, including mistreatment or abuse, time spent living feral, or even life in a so-called puppy mill, where the dog may be bred repeatedly but not receive love from humans. Speak calmly, but do not pet the dog.  Allow the dog time to adjust to his surroundings. He may mark territory — even inside — but be patient and careful with discipline.  Traumatized dogs may benefit from having a quiet place all to themselves indoors. If you have other pets, you should expose the traumatized animal to them carefully, but make sure the quiet space is off-limits to other pets. Desensitize traumatized dogs to individuals they are shy around by having those people feed and play with him or her while you ignore the dog.

TL;DR in English: Reward the dog with treats. Encourage socialization with other dogs. Build trust with traumatized dogs. Respect a traumatized dog.
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Oatmeal expands while it is being cooked. The large bowl will keep the oatmeal from overflowing and making a mess. You can always put the oatmeal into a smaller serving bowl when you are done cooking it. This is enough for one serving. If you'd like to make more servings, you'll need to finish cooking this one first. You are only adding part of the water for now. You will add the rest later. Steel Cut oats cook differently than other types. Your oats won't be cooked all the way through just yet. You will be alternating between microwaving and adding water until the oats are cooked through. You do not need to cover the bowl. You may notice the oats soaking up water and becoming "meatier." After each minute, pause the microwave and stir the oats. This will keep the oatmeal from boiling out of the bowl. Use a potholder to handle the bowl, as it will be very hot. Set the bowl down on a heat-safe surface. At this point, you can add goodies such as cinnamon, honey, or raisins. Click here for more ideas. This will give the oats enough time to absorb any excess water. It will also allow the oatmeal to cool down enough to eat.

TL;DR in English: Choose a microwave-safe bowl large enough to hold 2 cups (475 milliliters). Add ¼ cup (20 grams) of steel cut oats, ¼ cup (60 milliliters) of water, and 2 pinches of salt into the bowl. Microwave on high for 2 minutes. Stir in ¼ cup (60 milliliters) of water into the bowl and microwave for 1 more minute. Add ½ cup (140 milliliters) of water, stir, and microwave on high for 4 minutes. Take the bowl out of the microwave. Stir in any topping or add-ins. Let the oatmeal cool for 1 minute before serving.
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A healthy relationship respects each other's boundaries. Your partner will listen to you without criticism, and they will support you. On the other hand, pressure to have sex can be one sign of an abusive relationship. Your partner may tell you what to do without consideration to your feelings. Read about the warning signs of abuse so that you can determine whether you're in an unsafe or abusive situation. Closeness comes from respect, and respect comes from honoring each other's boundaries whether or not we agree with them. Keep in mind that you always get to choose what you share with your partner. Only stay in relationships where your boundaries are respected, and make sure you’re in a relationship that always practices consent There are many people out there who will also respect your needs and boundaries and with whom you can find intimacy. Those are the relationships worth having. If you’re worried that your partner might become angry, violent, or abusive, then you may want to consider breaking up over the phone or via email or a text. This may seem unfeeling, but it may be the only way in a potentially abusive situation. Your priority should be your safety. If you have to talk to them face to face, then make sure you're in a public place. There are lots of ways to be close to someone, and sex is only one of them. Sex can wait and be engaged in only when it's the right time for you. Celebrate your choice to wait, and enjoy those activities you do choose, knowing that it’s always your decision when to have sex.

TL;DR in English: Clarify what healthy and unhealthy relationships look like. Practice setting healthy boundaries of all kinds, not just sexual ones. Break up safely. Enjoy taking your time and waiting until you feel ready to have sex.
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Now that you’ve snapped multiple photos and/or videos, it’s time to get back online. When you tap the airplane icon (the same one you tapped earlier) again, airline mode will switch off, and your device should connect to the internet. If your device doesn’t connect automatically, connect to your Wi-Fi or mobile network as you normally do. This will bring you to the Stories screen. Now you’ll see a list of each snap you’ve added, all with the text “Tap to retry” beneath. The snap at the bottom is the first one you took, work from the bottom up. Tapping this snap will upload it to the story immediately—you’ll know when it’s finished because the snap will no longer appear in the queue. Again, you’ll want to tap the last snap on the list first as it’s next in the sequence. Work your way up the list until no snaps remain. Now that you’ve uploaded multiple pictures or videos to your story, it’s time to check it out! Tap “My Story” on the Stories screen to play your story.  To delete a snap from your story, swipe up in the story, then tap the Trash icon.  To save your entire story, tap the ⁝ menu next to My Story, then tap the down arrow to save.

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Clean your ears out with hydrogen peroxide. Apply ear drying drops to your ears. Blow your ear with a hairdryer. Dry your outer ears with a towel after swimming and showering. Avoid using cotton swabs or tissues in your ears.

Starting your baby on solid foods can be intimidating.  To help make sure you choose the right cereal and start your child with solid foods at the appropriate time, talk to your pediatrician.  Most pediatricians will recommend that your child (as long as they are developing normally) begins solid foods anywhere from four to six months. Talk to your pediatrician about what type of grain they think is the most appropriate for your child.  Although rice cereal is the most common, your physician may suggest something different. Also ask your pediatrician how often to start feeding your child cereals.  It's typically recommended to try two times a day when your baby isn't overly cranky or sleepy. Rice cereals are the most common and easily found infant cereals.  You will see white rice cereal and brown rice cereal options available.  Rice cereal is typically the most commonly recommended infant cereal to start with because it is exceedingly rare for an infant to be allergic to rice.  If you do choose to start with rice cereal, choose a product that is fortified with iron. Also, choose a cereal that is made from brown rice.  White rice is heavily processed and many of the nutrients have been stripped from the grain. You may be surprised and concerned that there is arsenic in rice. But arsenic is found in the Earth’s crust, and present in water and soil.  Crops absorb arsenic as they grow, that’s how it gets into our foods.The FDA has issued a limit of 100 parts per billion for arsenic in infant rice cereal.  Rice cereal is a good source of nutrients for your baby, but it should not be the only one.  Be sure to provide a variety of infant cereals, like oat, barley and multigrain. Another type of infant cereal that's widely available is multigrain cereal.  This will introduce more than one type of grain to your infant and may provide other sources of nutrients.  Whole grain cereals may include rice, oats, wheat, barley and even flax.  If it's 100% whole grain, these foods are unrefined and still contain most of their...

TL;DR in English: Talk to your pediatrician. Give your baby rice cereal. Try out multigrain cereals. Make whole wheat cereal. Give your baby oat cereal.
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Check the owner's manual to find out what your speaker can handle. Understand how much power the current system can handle in terms of its electrical capability capacity.  First, how loud do you want your stereo to be? The amount of amp wattage doesn't necessarily translate to how loud your car audio will sound. However, having a lot of power available is good for "headroom", which is the ability to deliver a burst of sound when the music asks for one.   Be mindful if you drive a smaller car as a smaller amp will be adequate for its system. For example, an amp with 50 watts RMS per channel or smaller can overcome road noises and add clarity. Ensure you use speakers with a top RMS rating of at least 35 watts RMS with amps of this size.  For larger vehicles or for those who just want more volume, look to use an amp with a 75 watts RMS per channel setup. Amps of this size need speakers with a top RMS rating of 50 watts RMS or more.  If you want maximum volume, an amp with 100 watts RMS or more per channel will truly set you apart. Speakers or component sets rated with at least 75 watts RMS each can handle amps of this power. Amplifiers can be organized into a 4-class system based on efficiency, size and cost.  Class A is 25% efficient, which means that for every 100 watts of electricity used, only 25 of those watts go to power your speakers. These amps are considered low-quality and should not be used for cars. Class A/B amps are 50-60% efficient in their power use. They typically are smaller, use less power, and cost less than Class A designs. Most car audio amplifiers use this class of amps because of their efficiency and compact size. Class D is known as a switching amplifier that works well for subwoofer use. This class has better efficiency at a smaller size than Class A/B amps. This class of amps is 70-75% efficient in their power use. Class G/H designs use multiple output voltage levels for a 75-80% efficiency. At a low volume, these amplifiers remain at a low voltage. As you increase the volume, the amp...

TL;DR in English: Know your vehicle's capability. Choose the class of amplifier. Choose where you want to place your amp within your car. Disconnect the negative side of your car's battery. Drill a hole into your car's firewall to run your amplifier's Power Supply Wire through. Engage the power cable to the positive terminal of your battery. Ground the amplifier for safety. Mount your amplifier to the car using self-tapping screws. Attach the power and signal cables to the amplifier. Connect your amp to the rest of your sound system. Connect your battery and power up.
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before you start your workout. Raise your heart rate by beginning your routine by sprinting. Sprint for 25 meters (82 ft), walk back to where you started, and then repeat the sprint again for at least five more minutes. Do 15 pushups, 15 jumping jacks, and 15 bench dips. Repeat this routine for a full 5 minutes and then rest for 90 seconds before going to the next step.  Perform workouts at least 3 times a week with a day of rest in between.  Be sure to record how long it takes you to perform each station of exercises to see how you can improve your time with practice. This will help your body build a resistance to fatigue while enduring extreme levels of exertion. Start with 10 heavy bag burpees.  Lighten things up by performing a burpee clean and press with 25 lb dumbbells 10 times. Follow up with doing 10 burpees with 15 lb dumbbells. Decrease the amount of weights even further by performing the last set of burpees in the station just using your bodyweight. Perform 10 burpees. Repeat this circuit station for a full five minutes following the end of the workout. Then proceed to the next step. Keep the heart elevated while you perform high-intensity conditioning. Perform this circuit and then repeat it for a full five minutes like you did the others before moving to the next step.  Kick your legs up into high gear with a set of fast high knees. Do this 10 times. Perform a set of mountain climbers. Perform the action 10 times. Do a set of jumping jacks, plank jacks, and split lungs. Each set needs to be done 10 times to be considered a full circuit. Build power and strength while continuously building endurance. Incorporate full body weighted resistance to do so.  Complete this circuit by doing 10 squats, 10 squats with overhead presses, 10 tricep presses, shoulder circles 10 times in each direction, 10 bicep curls, and 10 bent over rows. After completion, repeat the station for an additional full five minutes.

TL;DR in English: Warm up Challenge your upper body muscle endurance and strength. Focus on increasing your body’s capacity to perform. Condition the entire body with a conditioning circuit. Target aerobic and anaerobic activities.
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Keep clean diapers, wipes, creams, and clean clothes in an easy-to-reach space. If you don’t use a changing table, keep all your supplies in a basket so that it’ll be easy to grab everything you need all at once. If you can, take 2 to 3 minutes to play with, sing to, and interact with your baby before changing their diaper (if they’re screaming or need to be changed ASAP, you obviously might not have the luxury to do this). Getting them into a good mood before changing their diaper could help them calm down a little, and it could turn into a bonding moment for the two of you. Even as you change the diaper, continue talking to your baby and interacting with them. Pick something that your baby doesn’t play with on a daily basis so that it will really capture their interest. Items that are bright in color, crinkly, reflective, or loud are great options that will captivate and distract your baby. Just make sure the item is baby-safe and that they won’t be able to accidentally swallow or choke on it. Depending on your child, you may need to introduce new toys every few days. Have a small basket beside the changing station that is stocked with options to make changing time even easier. as fast as you can. Babies generally dislike those brief 30 seconds while their bottom is exposed, the temperature changes, and their body is being moved around. Make the experience as quick and as pleasant as possible to reduce the wriggling. Of course, make sure to thoroughly clean your baby and apply any necessary creams or ointments! When you’re first starting to change diapers on a newborn baby, it may take you a little while to get the hang of things. Don’t worry! The more you practice (and you’ll have dozens of opportunities to practice every day) the more efficient you’ll become at diaper changing.

TL;DR in English: Have the diaper-changing station stocked and ready to use. Use humor to get the baby in a happy mood. Give your baby a toy to distract them while you’re changing their diaper. Change the baby’s diaper
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Fill half of an ear dropper with hydrogen peroxide. Turn your head so that the affected ear is on top. Drop the hydrogen peroxide into the ear. Once the crackling noise stops (usually within 5 minutes), tilt your head so that your affected ear faces down. Tug on the earlobe to help the ear drain. You can buy these over-the-counter at pharmacies and grocery stores. The solution will usually come with an ear dropper, but they are typically available for purchase at pharmacies if not. Alternatively, you can make your own drying drops with equal parts white vinegar and isopropyl alcohol. Turn the hairdryer onto its lowest heat and fan setting. Set the blow-dryer about 6 inches (15 cm) from your ear. Let the cool air blow into your ear.  The air can help dry up some of the fluid that is caught in the ear. Don’t put the towel inside of your ear. Just wipe off the water on the outside to prevent more fluid from building up in your ears. These can irritate and scratch your ears, increasing your chances of getting an infection. Instead, if you can’t dislodge the water on your own, see a doctor for help.

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Introduce active reading. Read with a purpose. Mark the text. Make connections. Summarize.

Carry a bottle of water with you and sip it throughout the day to keep your mouth moistened. Sports drinks or even milk can work as well, but avoid anything that contains sugar or caffeine.  Try eating yogurt and cream because they create a protective layer over the mucosa that can fight dryness. If your mouth is driest after waking up, run a humidifier while you sleep. This keeps the air moist. You could also drink a glass of water or tea before going to bed Chewing and sucking both stimulate saliva production. Use sugarless gum or candy, since people with dry mouth are at high risk of developing cavities.  One clinical trial showed that green tea lozenges may be more effective than other hard lozenges. It's not certain which component of green tea causes this effect, so you may wish to try several brands. If you don't have either of these at home, try sucking on a piece of hard, uncooked pasta. There are several types of foods that can cause pain or mouth infections if you have dry mouth. Reduce these to a minimum, and only eat them with plenty of water:  Acidic foods such as tomatoes or citrus juice. These are especially bad, as they promote tooth decay as well as causing pain. Some people also have an increased saliva flow when they taste or see lemons. Salty and spicy foods, which can cause pain. Toast, crackers, and other dry foods should only be eaten when moistened with sauce or soup. Sugar has a high risk of causing tooth decay. Minimize your intake, and don't brush teeth right away after eating sugary foods. The sugar carries on attacking your teeth for 40 mins-1 hour. If you brush your teeth immediately after eating any meal you are brushing away thin layers of the enamel, leading to highly sensitive teeth. This means when you drink freezing cold water or eat freezing cold food or if you eat sugary sweets, your teeth will hurt. Only brush teeth 40 mins to 1 hour after your meals. There are many types of artificial saliva, including over-the-counter and prescription products. The extra moisture can...

TL;DR in English: Stay hydrated. Chew or suck sugarless candy. Avoid certain foods. Try artificial saliva. Ask for prescription medication.
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No successful person has gotten where they are without pushing through “perceived” limitations and failures. Winston Churchill flunked the sixth grade. Oprah Winfrey was told she wasn’t fit enough for television. Colombia Pictures thought that Marilyn Monroe wasn’t pretty enough, and Walt Disney was told he lacked imagination! However, none of these individuals sat around and sulked in their apparent faults. They went out and made it happen and you can, too! Join a group that has the same interests as you, like veganism or chess. When you see someone you would like to meet, be natural and ask him or her about something that pertains to the moment. Does this cheese have rennet or is it a vegan cheese? Volunteering is another great way to meet people. It gets you out of your normal routine and helping others is a good feeling, too. For all kinds of reasons, someone may not want to get to know you, and you may never know why. Try not to take it personally because they really don’t know you. Perhaps he or she is a particular religion or race and has been raised to only become friends with people from his or her community. It’s okay to fail. It’s how we learn what works and what doesn’t. Whether it’s an inspired idea, a blind date or an unexpected career opportunity, embrace it as a chance to grow. Too many people live in fear, and never tap into how great they really are!  Most people have lots of opinions. Take into consideration what others say, but you don’t always have to believe what they say about you. Often, it’s just projections based on their own fears! Many are fine going unnoticed in the world, not straying from the opinions of others, and not ruffling any feathers. On the inside, though, these are the ones hoping for positive change. Be the lone duck from the crowd, and stay true to yourself. As long as you’re not hurting anyone or yourself, then it’s fine.  The most important thing is you tried. It takes confidence to put yourself out there, so pat yourself on the back for it! There are many people...

TL;DR in English: Take risks. Meet new people. Learn to tolerate uncertainty and possible rejection. Wander into the unknown, even if you fall on your face.
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To make the ball, tear off a small piece of aluminum foil and wrap it around all 3 knots. You want the foil ball to be about the size of a marble.Wrap the aluminum foil tightly around the knots so the ball doesn’t fall off.

TL;DR in English: Make an aluminum foil ball around the knots at the end of the thread.
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If you can't stop thinking about a girl, but are too afraid to actually do anything about it, you should do something about it. Pining for someone who doesn't know you exist is way worse than getting turned down. At least you'll know, and then you can move on.  Don't make it complicated, or over-think it. Don't use any lines. Just walk up to this girl you've been thinking about a lot and introduce yourself. Say, "Hey, I know this might seem kind of random, but I've just always noticed you. You seem really sweet, and I like you a lot. Would you like to hang out sometime?" Read this article to learn more about talking to girls. If you've got a major crush on someone that you can't be with, that can be a tough situation. Maybe it's a friend who is already seeing someone, or a girl who doesn't even know you exist. Whatever the case, it's always a good idea to form new and different relationships with friends, and try to find the group you feel most comfortable around.  Try to find some girls that you enjoy hanging out with, but aren't necessarily attracted to. Often, younger people will only focus on looks. Consider just getting to know some girls as friends and hanging out instead. You'll learn a lot. Hang out with a variety of different people. Make some artsy friends. Make some sporty friends. Make some friends from all sorts of different families. Some people can get totally focused on what someone else thinks. But it's important, especially when you're young, to really focus on forming your own identity, and working on yourself. Pursue your fun hobbies, doing things that you enjoy. Throw yourself into your school work. Hang out with your friends. There's nothing wrong with just enjoying your life as it is. There's plenty of time for dating. If you're pretty young, don't worry about these youth romances. It'll get better. When you're young, a lot of guys will focus on the "popular" girls. If you're stuck on some girl because she's very social, or very pretty, or all the other guys like her, that's pretty...

TL;DR in English: Take a shot. Make new and different friends. Work on yourself for a while. Change up your priorities. Don't worry about finding "the one. Find someone else to crush on.
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Active reading is an important first step to having good study skills. Active reading is a way to read that makes you interact with the text. In active reading, you don’t just hear the words in your mind as you go and then they disappear. Active reading is crucial to understanding new material when there is reading assigned. The following steps outline how to teach active reading. Students should have a mission when they read. If you are the teacher, tell them what to look for. If you aren’t the teacher, tell them to find out from the teacher what they’re supposed to be looking for or figuring out while reading.  For older students, the purpose may be left up to them to determine. Have them determine what the purpose for the reading is before they begin. Older students may base their purpose for reading around assessments, such as a paper they have to write or a test. Direct them to look at upcoming assessments to see if they can determine a focused purpose for reading. If they are allowed to (some public schools don’t allow writing in the textbooks), students should highlight or circle and underline phrases and words that stand out to them and write questions and notes in the margins. A way for students to be able to mark the text without marking up public textbooks are to make photocopies of stories or sections of the text. This is similar to the strategy in the previewing step. Teach students to make connections between the text and themselves (This reminds me of the time that I…), or the text and another text (This reminds me of this other book…), or between the text and the world (This sounds like what happens when…). Making connections is extremely important for long-term remembering of what is read in a text. After reading, students should ask themselves, what’s the gist of what I read? Have them jot down notes of the most important parts of what they read, such as the main idea and some supporting details.

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Make a cookie sandwich. Make a cookie ice cream cake. Create a cookie pizza.

Your nails can heal themselves if they get damaged, but it will take a few days. To give them time to heal, do not apply any nail polish or other press-on nails for at least a few days. Try using a few drops of cuticle oil to give your nails a natural shine while you let them heal. Your nails may be brittle after you remove the press-on nails, so cutting your nails short may help to prevent them from breaking or chipping. Use a nail clipper to trim your nails down so that they are somewhat short. You can also use a nail file to smooth out jagged edges if your nails are already short.

TL;DR in English: Go polish and press-on free for a few days. Cut your nails short to prevent breakage.
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You want a bold, full-flavored bean to get the best drink. Fruity coffees, like many originating from Central America, often lose some flavor when mixed with the milk, and mild or light roast beans are not robust enough to provide the coffee taste you want. Aim for Sumatran, Java, or Brazilian beans, or dark-roasted beans with a big flavor. You can also use espresso beans, though you want to brew them like traditional coffee. In order to avoid weakly flavored coffee, which may occur when the milk is added, you want a strong pot of coffee to start with. While some people suggest using espresso, a cup of espresso and steamed milk is technically a latté, not a café au lait.   If you use a coffee maker, use twice as many ground beans or half as much water to get stronger coffee.  If you use a French press, or press pot, be sure to add an extra 2-3 spoonfuls of grounds, and let them steep in the hot water for at least 4 minutes. Scalding is just a culinary term for heating up the milk. You want to be careful not to foam the milk, just warm it up. Place it in a saucepan and heat it up slowly, on low heat, until it is just beginning to bubble and is hot to the touch. It should not be bubbling. You can also use the steaming wand found on an espresso machine, which will heat the milk up without the chance of burning it.  Use whole milk for the most authentic, rich café au lait taste you can get. While a traditional café au lait has no foam, all milk drinks should be slightly foamed, as air bubbles improve the taste. Take a whisk to the milk for 10-15 seconds before removing it from heat to get the best flavored drink. You want equal parts of milk and coffee, and you want to avoid stirring it up if possible to reduce any foaming. To make this easier, you might transfer the warm milk into a heat-safe measuring cup before pouring.  While the ratios do not have to be exact, a café au lait is supposed to be half milk, half coffee. Add more or less milk to get a weaker or stronger cup. If you are struggling to pour both...

TL;DR in English: Choose the right coffee beans. Brew up an extra strength cup of coffee. Warm 1 cup of milk. Pour the hot milk and coffee into your cup simultaneously. Serve the café au lait immediately.
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Instagram is supported on Apple, Android, and Windows platforms. This will take you to the sign-in screen.  Make sure this is a valid, accessible email, since you'll need it to verify your identity if you forget your password. You can also log in with your Facebook credentials, which will sync your Facebook and Instagram accounts. If you aren't logged in on Facebook when you do this, Instagram will prompt you to do so.  From here, you can add your name, profile picture, and a brief description of yourself. This information is not required, but it helps make your profile stand out. You now have an Instagram account!

TL;DR in English: Download the Instagram app. Once the download is complete, tap the app's icon to open it. Tap "Sign Up". Enter your preferred email. Tap "Next". Create a username and password, then tap "Next". Add information about yourself to your profile. Tap "Done" to complete your account creation.
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in "FAT32" or "exFAT" format.  You can format a USB drive using a Windows or Mac computer.  Be to select FAT32 or exFAT.under File Format. Use the following steps to prepare the USB drive.  Insert a flash drive formatted in FAT32 or exFAT format. Open the Finder on Mac, or press "Windows Key + E" to open File Explorer on Windows. Open the USB drive. Right-click and New. Click Folder or New Folder. Name the folder "PS4". Open the "PS4" folder. Create a new folder called "UPDATE" inside the "PS4" folder. You'll need to do this from a computer that has an internet connection.  You can download the update file here.  Scroll down to the bottom and click agree to terms and download complete software.  It's below the header that says "Downloading instructions".  The filename should be “PS4UPDATE.PUP.” If you've downloaded previous updates, be sure to delete them before you download the latest update. After you download the latest update file, copy it to the "UPDATE" folder inside the "PS4" folder on the USB drive. If there are any previous update files on the USB drive, be sure to delete them before copying the latest update file. Check that the power indicator is not lit. If the power indicator is lit in orange, touch the power button on the PS4 for at least 7 seconds until you hear another beep from the system. While turned off, insert the USB in front of the USB and touch the power button to power on the USB drive. .  With the USB drive inserted into your PS4, use the exact steps outlined in Method 1 to update your PS4.  Your PS4 will automatically detect the update file on the USB drive and use the update file to update your system.

TL;DR in English: Format a USB drive Ready a USB flash drive. Download the update file. Copy the update file to "UPDATE" folder on the USB drive. Turn off the power of your PS4 completely. Connect the USB to the PS4. Update your PS4 through the console
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Bake your favorite basic cookies and allow them to cool. Flip over half the cookies so the tops are facing down and the bottoms up. Cover the cookie bottoms with your favorite filling, then place another cookie on top with the top facing up. Popular filling choices include:  A one-inch layer of ice cream A thin layer of icing A thin layer of peanut butter and jam Whipped cream Fruit compote Take a fresh batch of cookie dough and press it into the bottom of a greased nine-inch (23 cm) pie plate. In a 350 F (176.7 C) oven, bake for 20 to 25 minutes, or until the dough becomes golden brown. Allow to cool. When the cookie base has cooled, add enough of your favorite ice cream to fill the rest of the pie dish. Pack the ice cream down. Cut into slices and serve as is, or top with whipped cream or chocolate sauce. Whip up a fresh batch of cookie dough. Grease a large, round baking sheet, and spread the dough out evenly over the baking sheet. Bake for 15 to 20 minutes, until golden brown. Allow to cool.  Spread a thin layer of your favorite dessert sauce over top of the cookie, such as chocolate hazelnut spread, caramel sauce, nut butter, or marshmallow spread. Top that with your favorite candy toppings, such as chocolate chips, sprinkles, nuts, marshmallows, coconut shreds, and other candies.  Cut into pizza slices and serve.

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Fold the shirt in half lengthwise. Fold the shirt in half again. Fold the shirt in half again. Fold the shirt in half again. Fold the shirt in half again. Fold the shirt in half again. Fold the shirt in half again. Fold the shirt in half again. Fold the shirt in half again.

Make your T-shirts as compact as possible. Fold polo shirts lengthwise to store them. Fold tank tops into a small square. Keep your dress wrinkle-free by folding it into a rectangle. Tuck in the sleeves when folding a long-sleeve shirt. Fold sweaters in half after tucking in the sleeves.

Sun exposure can temporarily brighten skin by giving you a tan, but in the long term it is extremely damaging. Letting your skin burn or get tan all summer long can lead to wrinkles, spots, and the possibility of skin cancer.  Apply sunscreen to your face before you leave the house, even during the winter. Use sunscreen on your neck, shoulders, chest, arms, and everywhere else that tends to get more exposure. When you're wearing shorts or going to the beach, make sure you cover your legs, too. Leaving makeup on your face overnight is hard on your skin, because you're allowing chemicals to seep in all night. By morning your skin has completely absorbed the makeup, and it's probably the worse for wear. Use makeup remover and rinse off the traces with cool or lukewarm water every night before you go to bed.  Don't scrub makeup off your face, since this can cause it to get irritated and damage the skin. Use a good makeup remover and dab it with a towel instead. Try this trick for removing eye makeup: dab a cotton swab soaked in makeup remover on your eyelashes and around your eyes. The makeup will wipe right off. Skin toughens in response to exposure to chemicals, extreme temperatures, and abrasive materials. Keep your skin soft and sensitive by taking these precautions:  Wear gloves during the winter to keep your hands from getting chapped. Protect the rest of your body with appropriately warm clothing. Wear gloves when you're cleaning with strong chemicals. Protect yourself from callouses by using knee pads, thick work clothes, and the proper safety equipment when you're working under harsh conditions.

TL;DR in English: Use sunscreen every day. Don't wear makeup to bed. Protect your skin from harsh elements.
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If it is, then you may have a urinary tract infection or a problem with your prostate. Make an appointment with your doctor to treat it immediately. If you do, you may have a problem that needs medical attention. Heart disease, sleep apnea and diabetes all can cause “nocturia,” or frequent urination at night. You and your doctor can weigh the benefits of a good night’s sleep with the potential side effects of a medication.

TL;DR in English: Assess whether urination is painful. Keep a voiding journal to see if you urinate more than eight times per day. Try a prescription medication to reduce urination.
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If you're planting your garlic in the fall, cover the area with 6 inches of straw to protect the garlic during the winter. In the spring, the mulch can be removed. If you're planting your garlic in the spring, be sure to mulch it to retain soil moisture. You should see the garlic scapes emerge from the ground in early spring. Cut off any flower shoots you see, since if they're left to grow they'll take energy away from the bulb formation and result in smaller bulbs. Water the garlic every 3 to 5 days throughout the growing season. When you see the soil get dry and dusty, that means it's time to water. Garlic plants don't need to be water during the fall and winter. If the garlic shoots look yellowish or limp in the middle of the growing season, you can dress the plants with fertilizer to help them perk up. Keep the garlic bed weeded so that the garlic doesn't have to compete with other plants for nutrients and water.

TL;DR in English: Mulch the area heavily. Cut off flower shoots in the spring. Keep the garlic watered. Fertilize and weed as necessary.
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Remember, you're human, and humans masturbate. Some studies show that up to 95% of males and 89% of females admit that they have masturbated. Masturbation is normal and healthy for all ages and genders. If you want to stop your masturbation addiction, then you should do it for reasons that are personal and moral, not for reasons that are health-related. Here are some things that masturbation will not do to your body:  Masturbation will not cause infertility, premature ejaculation, or impotence. Masturbation will not cause insanity. Masturbation will not cause blindness or even eye floaters. Masturbation will not cause frequent urination. Masturbation does not affect facial hair, growth, facial features, kidneys, testicles, cause skin problems, or cause any major physical issues! These are all myths. If you believe that you can really find a way to stop your masturbation addiction, then you'll be able to do it. Maybe your goal isn't to stop masturbating completely, but just to limit your masturbation to a healthy amount, such as once or twice a day. That's perfectly fine, too. If you have the belief that you really can win this battle, you'll be much more likely to succeed than if you're constantly second-guessing yourself. That being said, there may be days when you have relapses. This is a normal part of the recovery process. Don't become discouraged. Believe in yourself.

TL;DR in English: Stop punishing yourself. Don't believe the myths about the harms of masturbation. Know that it will get better.
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Place your garment facedown, and bring the left half of the T-shirt to the center. Flip the short sleeve so that it faces the outer edge of the shirt. Repeat this with the right half of the garment before tucking the curved neckline into the shirt to create a rectangular shape. Fold the shirt once more to get it ready for storage.  Stick to simple folds. While complex folds might be able to save you a little more space, they are more time-consuming to do and can make it hard to distinguish your shirts from one another.  Once you’ve folded your shirt, you can keep it upright in your dresser or wardrobe drawer. This type of folding also comes handy when you want to fold T-shirts for travel since it can help you maximize space in your suitcase. If the T-shirt is on the larger side, consider folding it in thirds instead of halves. Place the shirt facedown on a flat surface and check that the shirt is completely buttoned before continuing. Tuck the sleeves into the center of the back, and fold the shirt in half so that the shoulders are touching. Complete the fold by bringing the bottom hem of the shirt to meet the collar. This method also works for dress shirts, or any shirt with buttons. Set the tank top facedown on a flat surface before folding it in half lengthwise, making the garment look like a narrow rectangle. Next, fold the tank top in half again so that it forms a square. Store the tank top in a dresser, or in any place where it will fit. If your tank top has thinner straps, tuck them beneath the shirt. Set your dress on a flat, smooth surface and brush out any obvious wrinkles from the garment. Fold the dress in half lengthwise and tuck a third of the skirt into the dress, making the garment look like a rectangle. Repeat this process on the opposite side of the skirt before folding it in half or in thirds.  Smaller dresses can be folded in half, while larger dresses should be folded in thirds. If your dress is especially fancy, consider hanging it up instead of folding it. Set your shirt facedown on a...

TL;DR in English:


Learn Italian pronunciation. Learn the following Italian words that relate to Italian grammar forms: Be aware that you need to avoid using the second person singular.

Safety is obviously important when dealing with fire, but you’re also dealing with electrical charges and batteries, which contain dangerous ingredients.  Wear gloves. Although there aren’t many safety measures available in prison to make the infamous lighter from “Orange Is the New Black,” you’ll want to take safety precautions and protect your hands. Keep a fire extinguisher and garbage receptacle ready. If you need to dispose of batteries, be sure to recycle them. Some municipalities and states, like California, require batteries to be recycled, and your community might have battery collection procedures. Dispose of the battery immediately if it starts to leak. This could be battery acid, which is dangerous and corrosive. You don’t want a leaky battery.  Plus, you’ll need a charge to generate the flame. Most batteries will work, but a AA alkaline battery is common for this type of lighter and a good size. Use two batteries if possible, or a single 9 volt, because one AA battery might not provide enough power. This type of flame will start quickly and burn out quickly. So, have a flammable source on hand to transfer the fire, if you want to keep the flame going.  Sheets of loose paper, newspaper, or dry leaves will work well here. It is important to transfer the fire and not let the battery itself light on fire, since it could explode. On most batteries, this should be clearly marked. On a AA battery and other cylindrical batteries, the positive (+) end or terminal—known as the cathode—has a small convex bump, while the negative (-) end or terminal—known as the anode—has the inverse: a small concave indent into which the bump can fit.

TL;DR in English: Take safety precautions. Use new batteries. Prepare a transfer source. Find the positive and negative ends of the battery.
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Start by learning how to pronounce Nepali words using the Latin alphabet, before attempting to learn the Devanāgarī alphabet. Nepalese is largely phonetic in the Latin alphabet, although there are some sounds in Nepali that are not commonly made when speaking English. There are also differences in pronunciation between various national and regional dialects. If you’re planning a trip to Nepal or Myanmar, practice the regional dialect of that specific region. As a first step in learning to speak Nepali, pick up a few common phrases of greeting that are spoken between Nepali individuals. The general Nepali greeting is “Namaste.” This is pronounced “nah-mah-stay.” Conveniently, “Namaste” also means goodbye.  Address older men and older women respectfully as “dai” or “didi,” respectively.  Tell someone “Good morning” by saying, “Subha prabhat.” Tell someone “Good evening” by saying “Subha sandhya.” Ask “How are you?” by saying, “Tapai laai kasto chha?” Ask someone what their name is by saying, “Tapai ko naam ke ho?” With a few basic phrases under your belt, you can have a rudimentary conversation. This is useful for practical purposes: if you’re traveling to Nepal, phrases like these can help you communicate to native speakers before you’ve mastered the Nepali language. Learn phrases including:  “Please speak more slowly.” “Bistaarai bhannus.” “I don’t understand.” “Maile bujhina.” “Leave me alone!” “Malai eklai chodnuhos!” “Have a nice day.” “Subha din.” These phrases will be the same regardless of the gender of the individual you’re addressing. Questions will help you communicate with Nepali speakers. They’re a great way to start a conversation, or to quickly learn necessary information. If you’re traveling to Nepal, you can figure out in advance common questions that you anticipate asking, and master their pronunciation.  “Where are you going?” “Kahaan jaane?” “Could you take my photo?” “Mero tasbeer khichna saknu hunchha?” “Do you speak English?” “Tapaain angrejee boln saknuhunchha?” “Do you speak Nepali?”...

TL;DR in English: Learn basic Nepali pronunciation. Learn Nepali greetings. Pick up a few important Nepali words and phrases. Learn a few easy questions.
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You can download the Twitter app for free on both iPhone and Android:   iPhone — Open the App Store, tap Search, tap the search box, type in twitter, tap Search, tap GET to the right of the Twitter app icon, and enter your Apple ID password or Touch ID when prompted.  Android — Open the Play Store, tap the search bar, type in twitter, tap Twitter in the search results, and tap INSTALL. Tap OPEN in your smartphone's App Store or Google Play Store, or tap the blue-and-white Twitter app icon. Once Twitter opens, tap Sign in and enter your account's email address and password. If you haven't yet created a Twitter account, make an account and set it up before using Twitter on mobile. Tap the "Tweet" icon, which resembles a feather pen on a box in the top-right corner (iPhone) or bottom-right corner (Android) of the screen, then type in your tweet's contents and tap Tweet in the top-right corner of the screen.  As with desktop, you can add photos, a GIF, a poll, or a series of additional tweets to your tweet. To respond to a tweet, go to the tweet, tap the speech bubble below the tweet, enter your reply, and tap Reply. You can retweet any non-protected tweet by going to the tweet in the Home feed, tapping the rectangular Retweet option, and then tapping one of the following:   Retweet — Tap this option to retweet the tweet immediately.  Retweet with comment — Type a comment into the text box, then tap Retweet. If you want to search for a user, tap the "Search" icon at the bottom of the screen, tap the search bar that appears at the top of the screen, and type in the name of the user you want to view. You can then tap a name in the search results list to view their profile. If you want to follow the person in question, tap Follow in the top-right corner of their profile page. Tap the bell-shaped "Notifications" icon at the bottom of the screen to do so. This will list all of your Twitter-based notifications (e.g., comments, messages, recent likes from followers, etc.). You can send a message from the Twitter mobile...

TL;DR in English: Download the Twitter app. Open Twitter. Sign into your Twitter account. Create a tweet. Retweet content. Search Twitter for users. Check your notifications. Send a message. View your profile.
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This is a really helpful maxim. Look to your own personal vice and revoke the disasters you've created, if at all possible. When people walk away, make sure you've uplifted them in some way. Whether that be making them happy, making them laugh, or giving them assistance, free them and do them a kind act. Avoid making win/lose or lose/lose situations an inevitability. Nobody wants those as the outcome. Be a good source of compromise. This is far more helpful than self-pity, which causes other people to run miles away from you and does nothing to help you dig your way back out of that ditch. Self compassion is about being kind to yourself, respecting that what you're going through is hard but you're never alone in life's adversities and is also about being mindful that you matter and deserve care and a break from self-criticism. That's their job! This doesn't mean you have to succumb to their job description as if it's also yours, because it most distinctly isn't. Your job description is to be self-compassionate, boundary-creating, composed and hopeful. And maybe adventurous too, to travel beyond the negative things you'll inevitable bump into along the way.

TL;DR in English: Know when to admit it and quit it. Mentally liberate yourself. Look for win/win situations. Incorporate a good deal of self compassion into your life. Remember that all negative forces want you to be unhappy.
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It is recommended that you start by learning Italian pronunciation at How to pronounce Italian words, if you haven't already done so. Pronoun : pronome (/pro-no-me/) Subject : soggetto (/sod-dʒεt-to/) Subjective : soggettivo (/sod-dʒet-ti-vo/) Object : oggetto (/od-dʒεt-to/) Objective : oggettivo (/od-dʒet-ti-vo/) Direct Objective : complemento (/com-ple-men-to/, m) ogetttivo Indirect : indiretto (/in-di-rεt-to/) Double : doppio (/dop-pjo/) Reflexive : riflessivo (/ri-fles-si-vo/) Relative : relativo (/re-la-ti-vo/) Possessive : possessivo (/pos-ses-si-vo/) Adjective : aggettivo (/ad-dʒet-ti-vo/). A foreign learner should never use a second person singular such as tu, tuo, and so on, until he or she is very comfortable in using Italian. It could be insulting to the listener.

TL;DR in English:


Act upon — and use — your newly discovered knowledge. Be ready for dead ends. Serve others.

When you begin thinking about downsizing, take some time to explore the job market and see what positions are available. This is particularly important to do if you are thinking about changing industries.  Run online searches through job search engines. Talk to people working in the industry you would like to try out. Set up meetings with a job counselor to discuss your options. Once you have an idea of the kind of jobs that are available, begin a more specific job search based on the aspects of your desired job and how much you would like to downsize. While searching, keep in mind things like:  Salary. Hours. Flexibility. Contract type. When you find a job posting that you are interested in, take the time to look at the company. While the job posting may sound intriguing, if the company comes across as inflexible or incompatible with the reasons you are downsizing in the first place, you may consider looking for a job elsewhere. Read the company’s mission statement, history, and any other information you can find about them. If possible, talk with someone who has worked or is working at the company. You might find that you have transferable skills for a number of new positions. If you are not sure if you have the right skills for a specific job, consider looking into short term and temporary contracts in your desired field. These short-term jobs can give you an idea of what it is like to work in that industry and help you to determine if you have the right skills. If you don’t mind moving companies but would like to stay in your current industry, you should consider looking for freelance jobs. Freelancing can give you the freedom to control how much work you take on and how much you charge, which could help reduce stress and time constraints.

TL;DR in English: Start a general job search to get an idea of what positions are available. Tailor your job search to match your specific needs. Research the companies that you think you may apply to. Analyze your skills and your passions. Consider freelancing as an option for downsizing.
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Avoiding alcoholism is more difficult for some people than it is for others. Some are able to drink on a daily basis without negative repercussions. For many, daily drinking increases tolerance to the point where it's difficult to have just one, which can lead to heavy drinking and eventually alcoholism. You should also try to stay within the moderate daily drinking range.  According to the USDA, moderate drinking is defined as up to 1 drink per day for women and up to 2 drinks per day for men. Frequently going over this, especially for a sustained period of time, puts you at greater risk for alcoholism.  Keep in mind that more than 7 drinks per week for women and 14 drinks per week for men is considered heavy drinking. Try to stay well below this limit. Having a family history of alcoholism, mixing alcohol with medication, and having depression can all put you at greater risk for developing a dependency. If you've decided that 3 drinks a week is your max, write it down: "I will not drink more than 3 drinks a week." Make a commitment to yourself to stick to what you wrote down. Place the piece of paper on your mirror or in your wallet so you have a daily reminder that you've resolved to cut back or quit.  You can also write down the reason you want to cut back, such as: "I want to be healthier." or "I want to stop alienating my family and friends."  It's not going to be easy, but putting your promise to paper can help. One of the best ways to understand how much you drink is to keep track of each one. You can carry a drink tracker card that you use to note each drink you have a week. You can also note it on a calendar or notepad around your house. If you drink a lot while you are out, you can use a notepad or app on your phone to keep track of how much you drink. Review it each week. You may be surprised once you see it written in one place.  Being accountable for each drink can help you be more conscious about how much you drink and help you cut back. If you find that you drink a lot more than you expected,...

TL;DR in English: Decide how much is too much. Write down your commitment. Keep track of how much you drink. Take an alcohol break from time to time. Monitor your progress.
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The UK, although culturally diverse, is mainly an English speaking country. Although fluency is not required to work and live in the UK, having a basic understanding of reading, writing, and speaking the English language will make your transition and cultural acclimation much easier.  Enroll in an English class before you leave or see if your employer or school can provide International English classes. Some specialized jobs and educational institutions require English fluency. If you are uncertain if you need to take a fluency test contact your employer or school. Creating a detailed budget will help you organize the tasks you will need to complete before moving to the UK as well as plan your expenses once living in the UK.  Become familiar with the types and amount of income tax you’ll have to pay once living in the UK. The cost of living in the UK varies, but is generally more expensive in the south and cheaper in the north. Use an online cost of living comparison tool to see what expenses might increase once you move. If you are moving to the UK as a part of a career move, chances are you already have a job in mind. However, if you are not sure what job you will be able to work, consider your level of fluency in English and degree of cultural familiarity with the UK. Finding a stable job in the UK will allow you more flexibility in applying for residency or switching your visa.  Once you have found a job your employer will need to apply for a work permit on your behalf. Search for job openings on sites like jobsite.co.uk, reed.co.uk, monster.co.uk, or indeed.co.uk. Visit a British Embassy or Consulate in your country to inquire about employment options. Find temporary living in the UK at a hostel or hotel while searching for more permanent housing. If you can, start looking weeks before you arrive in the UK, and don’t sign a contract until you fully understand the terms.  Rental prices in the UK vary from monthly to weekly payments. London is one of the most expensive housing markets in the world....

TL;DR in English: Learn as much English as possible. Create a budget. Find a job. Find living accommodations.
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Once you have cleared all of your pieces by striking them into the pockets, you are declared the winner of the board.  Collect one point for each of your opponent’s pieces which remain on the board once yours have been cleared. The goal is to collect 25 points or 8 boards to win. Sinking the opponent’s pieces costs you your turn.  Their piece stays in the pocket and puts them closer to winning the board.  If you pocket your opponent's last piece, you also lose the board and three points. The queen is the red piece, which was placed in the center of the board.  Once you pocket the queen, you must pocket one of your pieces in any of the corners on your next turn for the queen to be considered covered.  If you fail to pocket a piece on the next turn, the queen is not covered and is returned to the center of the board.  If one of your pieces is pocketed on the same shot when you sink the queen, this counts for covering the queen. The winner of the board collects three points if they also pocketed the queen.  If the losing opponent pocketed the queen, no one gets the queen points for that board. Once the game reaches 22 points, no more points are issued for covering the queen. The queen cannot be pocketed until you first pocket one of your pieces.  You must pocket the queen before your last piece is pocketed, so that you can cover the queen with that piece. You lose the board, three points and a point for each of your opponent’s remaining pieces if you sink your last piece before covering the queen. If you do not pocket one of your pieces, but you sink the striker, you lose your turn and one piece.  Your opponent takes one of your pieces out of a pocket and places it back in the center of the board.  If you have not yet pocketed a piece, it will be placed in the center when you do. If you sink both your piece and the striker, your piece is placed in the center of the board and you get to go again.

TL;DR in English: Pocket all your pieces to win the board. Avoid sinking your opponent's pieces. Cover the queen for three points. Make a plan for covering the queen. End your turn and lose one piece when you sink the striker.
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Pick up those watercolors. Write a short story. Plan a trip to Mombasa. Have dinner with a family member. Start cracking jokes. Open up. Tell the truth. Whatever it is that you've decided you want to be or do, start being and doing it now.  You may shake your head and come up with excuses such as "no time," "no money," "family responsibilities," etc. Instead of using these as excuses, start planning around the hurdles in your life. You can free up time, find money, and get a break from duties if you make time how to plan and find the courage to ask for these things. Sometimes, the real you is too afraid to face the practicalities because it'd mean facing up to what you've limited yourself by. Start planning what you really want to do and investigating what needs to be done to get you to that point instead of flinging excuses at them, stopping the goals and dreams dead in their tracks. Finding yourself is a journey, not a destination. A lot of it is trial and error. That's the price you pay in return for the satisfaction you receive: More often than not, you hit a bump in the road, and sometimes you fall flat on your face. Be prepared to understand and accept that this is a part of the process, and commit to getting right back up and starting over. It's not going to be easy — it never has been for anybody — but if you learn to see that as a chance to prove how much you want to find yourself, then you'll find fulfillment and security in your pursuit. When you know yourself, most people will respect you more and treat you kindly. Best of all, your light will shine on both you and others, making them (and you) feel even more certain about your sense of self. Mahatma Gandhi once said that "the best way to find yourself is to lose yourself in the service of others." Being introspective without reaching out to others can cause you to navel-gaze and shut yourself off from others. Service to other people and to the community is the ultimate way to find purpose and a sense of your place in the world. When you see how...

TL;DR in English:


Pick a genre for your writing. Choose an overarching theme for your flash fiction story. Create an interesting and flawed protagonist. Choose an antagonist that your main character needs to overcome.

You’re usually able to tell if it’s ripe right when you try to cut into it—the skin and fruit should be super soft and easy to cut if it’s ripe. Another way to tell if the pawpaw is ripe is to press on the skin and see if it gives. If it doesn’t, it hasn’t ripened.  If the skin is tough and you’re not having an easy time trying to slice it open, it’s likely not ripe yet. Pawpaws give off a fruity aroma when they're ripe. Pawpaws can differ in color depending on the specific type, so relying on color to determine if the fruit is ripe isn't your best bet. By putting the pawpaw in the fridge for a few hours before slicing it, the pulp will have an easier time separating from the skin. The seeds should be able to more easily pop out as well. You can store pawpaws in the fridge for about 2 days, making it easy to pull one out whenever you'd like to cut it open. You can either use a sharp knife to try to slice the pawpaw completely apart lengthwise, or you can cut around the skin and then pull it apart like you would an avocado. This leaves you with 2 open halves, ready to be eaten once you remove the seeds.  Use a spoon to scoop out the fruit inside of the skin and eat it. Try to remove the seeds right after you cut it, as they're not edible. The halved fruit creates a great bowl, making eating right out of the skin super easy. The slices can be however thick you’d like, but a thickness of at least 1 centimetre (0.39 in) is recommended because the seeds will be in between the slices. Use a sharp knife to make each slice, and eat the slices after removing the seeds and skin.  You can remove the skin by creating a cut in the skin and then peeling it off all the way around the slice. Slice the pawpaw like you would cut up a banana. Pawpaw seeds are rather large, dark seeds that aren’t edible. Once you cut the pawpaw, you’ll be able to easily see the seeds to remove them. You can do this using a spoon or knife, or, if the fruit is chilled, the seeds are likely to pop out easily. A pawpaw seed is roughly the size of a...

TL;DR in English: Check to make sure the pawpaw is ripe. Chill the fruit beforehand to make cutting and peeling it easier. Slice the fruit in half lengthwise for a quick, tasty treat. Cut the pawpaw crosswise if you'd rather eat it in slices. Remove and discard the seeds. Scoop the pulp out and freeze it, if desired.
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During this time, the dye will still be oxidizing and settling into your hair. Washing too soon can sometimes lift the color right off the hair, which you definitely want to avoid!  This may mean skipping a workout or two in order to avoid the need to wash your hair. You can also wear a shower cap to keep your hair dry in the shower. Since washing can cause color fading, only wash every other day at most. You may even want to give your hair 3-4 days between washes, since it will likely be more dry after dyeing. If your strands get greasy between washes, try using a dry shampoo. These gentle, specially formulated products will help your color last longer and keep your hair healthy. Look for ingredients that will  moisturize and help remove product buildup without stripping color, such as keratin, natural plant oils, and minerals. Since your hair will be more vulnerable to damage after the chemical treatment, you’ll want to use as little heat on it as possible. This includes styling tools such as curling irons, straightening irons, and blow dryers.  If you have to use hot tools, make sure to spray on a heat protectant product first and use either the lowest heat or cool blast setting. You should especially avoid using hot styling tools in conjunction with heavy styling products, such as gels, volumizers, hairsprays, and mousses. If your locks are still feeling brittle or dry, use a deep conditioning treatment or mask once a week. Work the product through your hair, concentrating on the tips, then run a wide-tooth comb through the strands to make sure it’s evenly distributed. Leave the mask on for 20 minutes (or as long as the product directs), then rinse well.  Look for a moisturizing mask that’s specifically formulated for colored hair. This is especially important if your hairstyling requires heat tools.

TL;DR in English: Avoid washing your hair for the first 48 hours after dyeing your hair. Wash your hair every other day or less. Use color-protecting shampoo and conditioner to wash your hair. Avoid using hot styling tools while your hair is still fragile. Deep-condition your hair once a week to keep it moisturized.
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Small, subtle neck tattoos often look great.  Meanwhile, large, colorful tattoos can make a prominent statement.  Either way, size is important, and deciding how big you want your neck tattoo to be can help you finalize the tattoo’s design.  For instance, if you go small, the design will need to be simpler, and have less specific details. Good small tattoos might be outlines, filled-in shapes, or lettering. Further, smaller tattoos give you more placement options, while larger tattoos will be much more visible. There aren’t many locations on your body that are more visible than your neck. This makes neck tattoos a serious commitment. In fact, many artists will be hesitant to tattoo your neck if it’s your first tattoo. If you’re certain that you want to have a neck tattoo and have an artist that is comfortable working with you, you still have to decide where, specifically, on your neck you want it.  Popular options include the back of the neck, low on the neck near the collarbone, and high on the neck behind the ear. Tattoos on your neck will also hurt a good amount, especially in certain spots. Talk to your artist about any concerns you have about pain, as well as whether a tattoo in a certain location may fade differently than in another area. One of the reasons that back-of-the-neck tattoos are especially popular is that they can be hidden by long hair and some clothing styles.  Aside from hair and clothes, however, it’s important to think about how a tattoo will mesh with your style more generally.  For instance, if you like to wear necklaces, think about how the location of a neck tattoo will look with the types of necklaces you like to wear. Further, do you commonly wear a collared shirt? You may want to place the tattoo where is will be more often hidden or where it is fully visible. Think about why you want to get a tattoo on your neck. Are you trying to make a statement, express your personal style, or both? These sorts of considerations can help you decide some of the specific aspects of the design....

TL;DR in English: Determine the size of your tattoo. Factor in the location’s prevalence. Consider your clothing and hair style. Decide on a final design concept. Have the tattoo sketched up.
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. One of the most direct ways to increase your income is to talk to your boss about a pay raise. Though it can be a tricky conversation to have, if you feel you are doing a good job at work and have been putting in long hours, it may be time to ask for a pay bump. Consider how valuable your position at the company or business is, your relationship with your boss, and the skill set you provide for the company. If you have been working at the same company for over a year, have been doing a great job, and have received a good score on your performance reviews, you may have a good case for a raise. Before you ask for a raise, you should do some research on your company's pay policies and make sure you have enough leverage to justify a raise. You should also make a list of your accomplishments, abilities, and outline your work history. This will give you objective information you can use during your conversation with your boss about a raise. If your pay check isn't quite cutting it, consider increasing your income by doing freelance work outside of your day job. Take odd jobs for family or friends that will add funds to your bank account. Remember that every penny you earn is one more dollar towards your overall income. For example, you may have good driving skills and a clean driving record. You may want to consider taking up a part time driver position to supplement your income, working on weekends to drive new cars to dealerships or the drive clients around through a driver company. . Think about skills or abilities that you can channel into a viable side business. This could be a gardening or landscaping side business, or a freelance writing business. Try to maximize your skills and turn them into a unique business. Keep in mind running your own business will require a significant time and money investment, in addition to your current job. Starting your own business can be stressful and difficult to sustain, so you may want to retain your current job while you get your side business off the ground.

TL;DR in English: Talk to your employer about a raise Do freelance work or part time work. Start a side business
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Flash fiction can be in any genre you’d like, but popular genres to choose from include romance, thriller, horror, and science fiction. Each genre has its own tropes to help you shape a unique story. Brainstorm the type of narrative you’d like to write and like to read so you can start thinking of ideas.  If you like to write suspenseful stories, try doing a thriller or horror flash fiction piece. For stories that take place in the future or have advanced technology, write science fiction. If you want to focus on a relationship, consider writing romantic flash fiction. The theme is the main moral argument of your story and the message you want to leave with your readers. Some common themes you can use for your flash fiction include love, family, death, and power. Write down what themes you may want to use for your story so you can use them to influence your character and plot. For example, if you want your theme to be love and sacrifice, you may choose to write a story about someone who works all the time just to earn money for someone they care about. Your main character needs to have a motivation and goals in order to progress through your writing. Make their motivations believable so your readers can relate to them easily. Give your protagonist some flaws so they aren’t perfect and have difficulty achieving their goals. Only focus on 1 character since your flash fiction piece needs to be short.  For example, your protagonist’s goal may be to find sunken treasure, but they’re afraid of the ocean. Only give your character 1 goal for your flash fiction or else your piece could get too long or complicated. The antagonist is the main force fighting against your main character. Your antagonist could be another character, something in nature, or even an internal struggle. Make sure your antagonist directly affects your protagonist and the outcome of your story.  For example, your protagonist could be someone stuck in the forest and your antagonist could be a wolf trying to hunt them. Combine an internal struggle...

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Make her laugh. Practice good hygiene. Plan special dates. Make her feel special.

Every day, when you wake up, express three things for which you are grateful. Perhaps you have a job you love. Maybe you have a very supportive partner. You might have no illnesses. Always taking a moment to reflect on the things for which you are grateful can be very helpful.  See Express Gratitude for ideas on how to express your gratitude to others. Practice counting your blessings before bedtime by journalling about three positive moments from your day. Contemplate why these moments occurred and what actions of yours did or did not lead to them. Part of living a good life is not getting wrapped up in the daily problems we all face. While it is important to Handle Problems, take a moment to think about what is going well in your world. Perhaps you saw someone escort an elderly lady across the street. Maybe the children at your local school are collecting food for the homeless. Do you still have your health? Are you not penniless? Do you still have loved ones? Though you might be missing some of these things, keeping your problems in a relative position is helpful. One way to be grateful for life and to enjoy life is to engage with nature. Ride your bike along the river or take a walk in the forest. Listen carefully for the different animals’ and insects’ noises. Smell the plants or fresh rain. The world is filled with amazing attributes. Take a moment to let it sink in. Consider taking a reflective, multi-sensory walk in which you do not focus on any technology. Rather, look around you, notice different buildings or trees in your environment. Focus on the smells coming from a bakery or fresh-cut grass. Listen to people's voices or the wind in the trees. Sometimes to appreciate the good things we have in life, we need to take a pause from them. The pause could be a week or a month. When we return to our activities, we are more likely to realize how lucky we are to have them. For example, perhaps you have a pumpkin latte every day in October. Try taking a week off. You will appreciate the drink and its...

TL;DR in English: Contemplate gratitude. Keep problems relative. Get outside. Abstain from pleasurable activities temporarily.
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The “Timeline” function allows you to animate the graphic—it controls when each layer is or is not visible. The “Timeline” is located to the right of the “Layer” list. Each layer has it own life bar within the timeline, which you can trim, extend, or group with other layers as desired. When you work within the “Composition” window, you may manually position, or transform, the layers. Select a layer from the list. Move your cursor over the “Composition” window and zoom, or scroll, out. A set of handles will appear around the composition. This indicates the the layer may be transformed, or positioned.  To shrink or expand the layer, click on the handle, press ⇧ Shift, and drag your cursor towards the inside or outside of the window. To rotate an element, press Ctrl+W. This will activate the rotation tool. To move a layer on a 2-D plane, click on the element you want to move and drag it to its new position.

TL;DR in English: Generate a timeline for your composite graphic. Transform your 2D layers.
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The unit rate is a special type of ratio in which the two separate measurements are compared and expressed as a quantity of one.  A "ratio" is any comparison of two numerical measurements. Each measurement is called a "term." A "rate" is a ratio in which the two terms are measured in different units. All rates are ratios, but not all rations are rates. A "unit rate" is a rate in which the second term equals "1." When calculating a unit rate, you need to determine how much of the first term exists for every one unit of the second term. The problem must have two terms, and you must be asked to determine how much of one term exists per unit of the other term.  Common examples include: speed (miles/kilometers per hour), unit price (cost per item), and wage (earnings per hour/week).  If you aren't sure about whether or not you're being asked for the unit rate, look for the word "per" somewhere in the description. Some unit rate problems won't include "per," but many do.  Example: A certain bakery can bake 40 loaves of bread in an 8 hour work day. How many loaves of bread can that same bakery make in one hour? In other words, how many loaves of bread are typically baked per hour? The first term in the problem—the amount you are trying to calculate per unit—will become the numerator (top number). The second term—the unit—will become the denominator (bottom number).  Example: You must calculate loaves of bread per unit of time (in this case, the unit of time is an hour). The total loaves of bread will become the numerator, and the total hours will become the denominator, giving you: 40 loaves / 8 hours To find the unit rate, simply solve the newly written division problem. Doing so will reduce the denominator to "1."  Example: Divide the total number of loaves by the total number of hours: 40 loaves / 8 hours = 5 loaves/hours You should now have your final answer ready.  Make sure that you include both units in your answer. You can either separate the units with the fraction sign (/) or with the word "per."  Example:...

TL;DR in English: Understand unit rate. Look at the data. Rewrite the data as a division problem. Divide both values by the denominator. Write the solution.
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To indicate that you're using a ratio, you can use the division sign ( / ), a colon ( : ), or the word to. For example, if you wanted to say, "For every five men at the party, there are three women," then you could use any of the three symbols to state this. Here's how you would do it:  5 men / 3 women 5 men : 3 women 5 men to 3 women Write down the quantity of the first item before the symbol of your choice. You should also remember to state the units, or the number you're working with, whether it's men or women, chickens or goats, or miles or inches. Example: 20 g of flour After you've written the first given quantity followed by the symbol, you should write the second given quantity, along with its units. Example: 20 g of flour/ 8g of sugar You may want to simplify your ratio to do something like scale down a recipe. If you're using 20 g of flour for a recipe, then you know you'll need 8 g of sugar, and you're done. But if you'd like to scale down the ratio as much as possible, then you'll need to simplify it by writing the ratio in its lowest possible terms. You should use the same process as you would use to simplify a fraction. To do this, you have to find the GCF, or the greatest common factor, of both quantities, and then see how many times that number fits into each given quantity.  To find the GCF of 20 and 8, write down all of the factors of both numbers (the numbers that can multiply to make those numbers and thus can be evenly divided into those numbers) and find the largest number that is evenly divisible into both. Here's how you do it:  20: 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20 8: 1, 2, 4, 8   4 is the GCF of 20 and 8 -- it's the largest number that evenly divides into both numbers. To get your simplified ratio, simply divide both numbers by 4: 20/4 = 5 8/4 = 2 Your new ratio is 5 g flour/ 2 g sugar. If you'd like to turn the ratio into a percentage, you just have to complete the following steps:  Divide the first number by the second number. Ex: 5/2 = 2.5. Multiply the result by 100. Ex: 2.5 * 100 = 250. Add a...

TL;DR in English: Use a symbol to denote the ratio. Write the first given quantity to the left of the symbol. Write the second given quantity to the right of the symbol. Simplify your ratio (optional). Turn the ratio into a percentage (optional).
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Laughing together is a great way to connect with your girlfriend and help her feel more comfortable around you. Find jokes online, or develop your own list. Even better, make some inside jokes that only you two will understand.  Be silly together. Do impressions of celebrities, playact scenes you experienced together that day, or come up with your own silly words and inside jokes. Play harmless practical jokes. If she doesn't like jokes, then ease up on her, or play a joke on someone else together. This includes washing your clothes, brushing your teeth, flossing, and using mouthwash. Wear a pleasant scent of cologne or aftershave.  Remember that wearing too much cologne or perfume can be overpowering and might actually turn your girlfriend off. Keep her feelings in mind. If she tells you that she prefers one scent to another, use that one when you are getting ready. Wash your hair regularly and let her play with it. This can be a fun, flirty way for her to touch you, if you’re both comfortable with that. Make your best effort to look clean and put together. Even if you're going for a grungy look, you can still look clean and stylish. Special dates are great because they are exciting and unexpected. You can show your girlfriend that you really care by planning something you know she’ll enjoy.  Plan a movie-date, a dinner-date, or an activity (such as bowling, ice-skating, cooking classes, or a sports game). If she's really interested in something, try to fit that into the date. Get her friends to help you. Try planning a surprise birthday party with her friends or with her family if you're close to them. Treat your girl like she is the most important person in the world to you. Feeling special and prioritized can often help your girlfriend feel more comfortable and relaxed in your relationships.  Remember to keep up the small acts of kindness – like opening the door for her or asking for her opinion. If you know she's having trouble with something – like a homework problem, a long grocery list, or a CD she...

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Don't use this method if you have a foreign particle in your eye. Fill a small, clean cup with an eyewash solution. Position the cup snugly against your eye. Tilt your head back. Look around and blink. Repeat as necessary. Use a clean towel to dry your face.

Opt for cotton when possible. Try vinyl for a cheap, low-maintenance option. Go for an organic option. Think about microfiber curtains. Select a solid liner material.

To ensure that the oven is hot enough to bake the sea bass, it’s important to heat it beforehand. Set the oven to the proper, and allow it to fully preheat.

TL;DR in English: Preheat the oven to 450°F (230°C).
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Sometimes, clearing your mind is about distracting yourself from negative thoughts that creep into your consciousness. Nothing is more distracting than playing an absorbing game or making a game out of ordinary routine.  Getting physical exercise by playing sports is a great way to feel better and take your mind off whatever is bothering you. On top of that, physical activity is a great way to cure physiological ailments and soothe psychological disorders.  Make a game out of whatever ordinary activity you are performing at the time. Have to organize your room? Make a game out of it by shooting dirty laundry into your hamper. Have to run errands? Challenge yourself to be frugal and spend half of what you normally spend. They say that idle hands are the devil's workshop, so the best thing that you can do to keep your mind clear is keep your hands occupied. Your metaphorical hands. And challenging yourself to an open-ended task is a great way to do that. Here are some ideas that you can try out to stay busy:  Take a picture of yourself every day for a year. You're probably seen the montage videos by now — the succession of pictures accompanied by music, chronicling the life of a human being in pictures. It's a great idea, and anyone can try it. But you need patience and persistence to do it every day for a year. Do something you're afraid of — every day. This was Eleanor Roosevelt's famous advice, and one that strikes a chord with many people. Maybe you're afraid of interacting with other people. (Many people share this fear.) Go out and stop a stranger for directions, and then strike up a conversation. You'll slowly begin to conquer your fear, helping your mind realize that it can let go of other troubles, as well.

TL;DR in English: Play sports or make a game out of something. Challenge yourself to an open-ended task.
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This method is best for washing tired eyes. If your eye has been contaminated, then the ideal method is the previous bowl method. Consult an eye care professional before using this method for anything other than washing tired eyes. You want to choose a cup that is roughly the diameter of your eye socket. A thoroughly cleaned shot glass is one example of a small-diameter cup for this method. The commercial eyewash solution or sterile water should be between 60–100°F (15.6–37.8°C). Tilt your head down toward the cup. Place the rim of the cup snugly against your eye socket. While still holding the cup against your eye socket, tilt your head back so that your eye and the bottom of the cup both face upward. This will bring the solution in direct contact with your eye. Be prepared for some small spills. Lean over a sink while you do this so that the solution doesn't run down your face and onto your clothes. If you're worried, wear a towel around your neck to keep yourself dry. By looking around in a circular pattern and blinking several times, you’ll help the solution cover much of your eye, which will help hydrate them or remove the contaminant. You can then lower your head to remove the cup without spilling the solution all over yourself. One round of flushing might be enough for dry, tired eyes. However, you may need to repeat in order to finish flushing a contaminant from your eyes. Don’t wipe at your eyes at all. Simply pat dry your closed eyelids with a clean, dry portion of the towel.

TL;DR in English: Do not use this method if you have a foreign particle in your eye. Fill a small, clean cup with an eyewash solution. Position the cup snugly against your eye. Tilt your head back. Look around and blink. Repeat as necessary. Use a clean towel to dry your face.
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A thesis statement is a single sentence that summarizes what the reader will learn in your writing. It needs to be clear, concise, and in the first paragraph of most writing. Ineffective writing will often attempt to create "suspense" or delay the main ideas to try to include "hooks" in the early parts of writing. It's far more effective to just get to the point and let your strong ideas do the work. Don't stress too much about paragraphs. Each time you change ideas, it's probably time for a new paragraph. When you've written all there is to write about each idea, start a new paragraph. As you're writing, include all your good supporting details for each main point, and be sure that you connect each main idea back to the thesis it should be supporting. Make the connection explicit and clear. Avoid vague and abstract language. Instead of writing, "Seriously crazy weather is sometimes reported in Florida," use concrete details. Write, "Summer weather in Florida is often extremely humid and damp." " Periodically, it's important to remind the reader why what they're reading is important, and what it should be proving. This helps to transition between sentences and paragraphs. After introducing a supporting detail, use signpost phrases like, "This displays..." or "It's important to note that..." Most inexperienced writers write too short, and haven't fully explained the connections between their main ideas, support, and thesis. If you're worried about running too short in your writing, focus on explaining more, not filling the draft with fluff. As you're writing your draft, don't worry about "sounding smart." The first draft of any writing needs to focus on communicating your ideas, not impressing someone with your vocabulary.

TL;DR in English: Start with your most important main idea, called your thesis. Get right to the point. Use one paragraph for each important idea. Connect each main idea to your thesis. Be specific. Give the reader "signposts. Err on the side of over-explaining. Focus on writing your ideas, not the wording.
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While it's more expensive, cotton is generally a solid choice for a shower curtain. Cotton curtains tend to hold up best and are also easiest to wash. They can also give your bathroom a dressier feel.  Cotton absorbs moisture easily. If you get a cotton curtain, make sure you get a quality liner to go with it. Keep in mind that a cotton shower curtain will need to be washed once a month to stay nice and clean. If you don't want to spend a lot of time maintaining a shower curtain, vinyl curtains can be a great option. They can be cleaned and come in a variety of colors, making coordinating them with other bathroom decor simple.  In addition to vinyl, you can try synthetic materials such as nylon or polyester. Because vinyl shower curtains are cheaper, they're great if you plan on switching up your bathroom decor frequently. If you're environmentally conscious, you may want a curtain that reflects these values. Look for curtains made of environmentally friendly materials, such as hemp, if you want a curtain that minimizes use of chemicals and artificial materials. Keep in mind, organic curtains may be more expensive and more difficult to maintain. Microfiber curtains are more moisture-resistant than cotton curtains but softer than things like vinyl and polyester. Such curtains are heavier, so they may work well if your bathroom has heavy water pressure. They are also machine washable, which can cut down on cleaning time. Since microfiber curtains are heavier, you'll want to make sure your curtain rod is sturdy enough to hold one up. Almost all shower curtains will require some kind of curtain liner. Take this into consideration as well. You want to choose a solid liner that will protect your curtains from moisture.  Go for curtains that are clear or light. These allow more light in the shower. Most liners are made out of vinyl. If you're environmentally conscious, it may be difficult to find an alternative. However, if it's important to you, try to seek out non-vinyl liners in a store or online, but keep in...

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Maintain adequate space between pommel. Measure saddletree size and shape on Western saddles. Check for tightness on English saddle. Gauge appropriate saddle size. Buy a saddle that fits your horse's build. Observe your horse’s response to the saddle.

As soon as you’ve spilled something, remove the pillowcase and check its care instructions label. Soak it in cool water or wash it according to its care instructions immediately to prevent staining. Using a liquid-proof pillowcase or pillow protector will help keep your memory foam pillow clean. Since washing it is not as simple as throwing it in a machine, stain prevention will save you the hassle of more frequent cleanings. With the pillowcase removed, blot the spill area with dry cloths or paper towels. Try to soak up as much of the spilled liquid as possible. Use blotting motions instead of hard scrubbing or rubbing. Less gentle motions can damage the pillow’s foam structure. Once you have soaked up excess liquid, dab the area with a cloth or paper towel moistened with cool water. If you have trouble getting out the spill out, squirt a drop or two of mild, alcohol-free dish soap onto the damp cloth and use it to blot the spill area.  Hot water causes stains to set, so cool water is your best option. Have patience and keep gently blotting instead of scrubbing hard. Use as little moisture as possible to clean the spill, as water can damage memory foam. After cleaning up the spill, blot the area with a dry towel. Avoid wringing out the pillow, or you’ll risk damaging the foam structure. Once you’ve removed as much dampness as possible using the towel, let the pillow air dry completely before replacing the pillowcase.  You can use a blow dryer to quicken the drying process, but be sure it is on a cool setting.  Avoid using a dryer or you’ll risk melting a memory foam pillow.

TL;DR in English: Remove the pillowcase and wash it as directed. Soak up liquid with towels as soon as possible. Dab the spill area with a moist cloth and mild detergent. Blot and air dry the pillow completely.
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Click the f icon in the upper-left side of the Facebook page to do so. You'll find this green-and-white icon near the top of the News Feed. In the File Explorer (Windows) or Finder (Mac) window that opens, go to the location of the picture that you want to upload, then click it once. To select multiple photos or videos at once, hold down Ctrl (Windows) or ⌘ Command (Mac) while clicking each photo/video you want to upload. It's in the bottom-right corner of the window. Your image(s) and/or video(s) will upload to Facebook. While unnecessary, you can add text to your post by clicking the "Say something about..." text box above the photo(s)/video(s) and typing in your text. It's at the bottom of the status box. Doing so will create your post and add it to your profile page. Any friends who see your content will see this post in their News Feed pages as well.

TL;DR in English: Go to the News Feed. Click Photo/Video. Select a photo or video from your computer. Click Open. Add text to your post if you like. Click Post.
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Measure out the uncooked rice in a pot or steamer. If making more rice, be sure to leave room for an additional 1/2 to 1 cup of water per cup of rice. Add the water to the rice grains and leave it on the side to soak between 4 hours and overnight. The longer the rice is soaked, the more the texture will be.

TL;DR in English: Prepare the rice. Soak the rice.
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. If it's been a while since you did long division with ordinary decimal (base ten) numbers, review the basics using the problem 172 ÷ 4. Otherwise, skip ahead to the next step to learn the same process in binary.  The dividend is divided by the divisor, and the answer is the quotient. Compare the divisor to the first digit in the dividend. If the divisor is the larger number, keep adding digits to the dividend until the divisor is the smaller number. (For example, if calculating 172 ÷ 4, we would compare 4 and 1, note that 4 > 1, and compare 4 to 17 instead.) Write the first digit of the quotient above the last dividend digit you were using in the comparison. Comparing 4 and 17, we see that 4 goes into 17 four times, so we write 4 as the first digit of our quotient, above the 7. Multiply and subtract to find the remainder. Multiply the quotient digit with the divisor, in this case 4 x 4 = 16. Write the 16 underneath the 17, then subtract 17 - 16 to find the remainder, 1. Repeat. Once again, we compare the divisor 4 with the next digit, 1, note that 4 > 1, and "bring down" the next digit of the dividend, to compare 4 with 12 instead. 4 goes into 12 three times with no remainder, so we write 3 as the next digit of the quotient. The answer is 43. Let's use the example 10101 ÷ 11. Write this as a long division problem, with the 10101 as the dividend and the 11 as the divisor. Leave space above to write the quotient, and below to write your calculations. This works just like a decimal long division problem, but it's actually quite a bit easier in binary. Either you can't divide the number by the divisor (0) or the divisor can go in one time (1): 11 > 1, so 11 can't "go into" 1. Write a 0 as the first digit of the quotient (above the first digit of the dividend). Here are the next couple steps to our example:  Bring down the next digit of the dividend. 11 > 10. Write a 0 in the quotient. Bring down the next digit. 11 < 101. Write a 1 in the quotient. As in decimal long division, we multiply the digit we just found...

TL;DR in English: Review decimal long division Set up the binary long division problem. Compare the divisor to the first digit of the dividend. Tack on the next digit and repeat until you get a 1. Find the remainder. Repeat until the problem is finished. Add a radix point if necessary.
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On both English and western saddles, you’ll need to make sure there is enough space between the arched front portion of the saddle, pommel, and the withers. With someone in the saddle, place three fingers vertically between the saddle and withers. If you can do this comfortably, the saddle fits well. If it’s a tight squeeze or your fingers don’t fit at all, the saddle is too tight. For the English saddle, have a helper move the horse’s foreleg while your fingers remain between the withers and pommel to ensure the saddle isn’t impeding shoulder movement. This is the underlying support that determines the basic shape of the saddle. If you have a very large or very small horse, you may struggle to find a saddletree that fits just right, but checking for it is simple. With a rider in the saddle, place three fingers horizontally between the horses’ shoulder and the saddle on both sides. Just like with the pommel, this is a quick and easy way to gauge whether or not the saddle size and shape fits your horse. Stand at the back of your horse, and look at the saddle without a rider seated. With the horse’s head down, you should be able to see light. If you can’t see light, the saddle is too tight. This light check lets you know your horse’s saddle is snug but not tight. It’s important to make sure you fit in your saddle. The shape and length of the saddle should accommodate you comfortably. Otherwise, you may not want to ride as often. In English saddles you should have four inches of saddle in front and behind your body. Western saddles have four inches in front with your backside rested against the cantle, raised back portion at the back of saddle. You shouldn’t feel pressed against the cantle to achieve the four inches of space in the front of the saddle. Ensure western saddles fit with your saddle pad by trying it on your horse. Western saddles need to have about an inch of padding between saddle and horse. In many cases, you may need to purchase an extended cinch to accommodate the added padding. Saddles are...

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