Know your event. Know your responsibilities. Know your role expectations. Do your research. Stay organized.

For some schools, especially college courses, each course has a number of credit hours. Credit hours are units schools use to measure the work load. Generally, credit hours are based on mode of instruction, number of hours spent inside the classroom, and number of hours spent studying outside the class. Find out the number of credit hours assigned to each course you are taking. It should be listed on your transcripts or in the school catalogue.  Some schools mostly offer 3 credit hour courses, other colleges 4 credit hour courses, and some schools do a mixture. For many schools, labs are 1 hour. If you cannot find the credit hours for each of your courses, talk to an administrator or the registrar. Use the common 4-point GPA scale to assign the values: A = 4 points, B = 3 points, C = 2 points, D = 1 point, and F = 0 points.  If your school allots 5 points for upper level classes, such as Advanced Placement (AP) or International Baccalaureate (IB), you will be using a weighted GPA scale. Add .3 for each plus value or subtract .3 for each minus value. If you have an A- in a class, mark it as 3.7. Match up each letter grade with its scale value and write it next to the grade (e.g. B+ = 3.3, B = 3.0, B- = 2.7). To find the GPA, you must do a little bit of math to determine the different values for the scores that go into the overall GPA.  Multiply each scale value grade by the number of credit hours to get the grade points. For example, if you made a B in a 4 credit hour class, you would multiply the scale value of 3 for the B by 4 credit hours, which gives you 12 grade points for that class.      Add the weighted grade points for all of your classes together to calculate your total grade points.    Add together the number of credit hours you have taken in total to get the total credits.  If you took 4 classes that were 3 credit hours each, you will have a total of 12 credit hours. For example, if you have a total of 45.4 grade points in a total of 15.5 credit hours, you would have the following math problem:...

TL;DR in English: Determine the number of credits. Assign the appropriate scale value for each letter grade. Calculate the weighted scores. Find your total weighted credits. Divide the grade points total by the credit hours total.
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If your items are extremely moldy and you don't want to throw them away, you can try putting them in boiling water to kill the mold spores and remove that musty smell. This method should only be used on items like towels, sheets, and other sturdy linens that can stand up to boiling water. If you place delicate fabrics in boiling water, they will probably fall apart. To boil moldy items,  Bring a large pot of water to a boil. You need enough water to thoroughly saturate the garment you're treating. Place the garment in a separate large pot. Pour the boiling water over it, making sure it gets fully soaked. Let it sit for five minutes. Wring out the water. If it's still very hot, you may want to wear rubber gloves. Wash the garment as usual in the washer. Dry it outside in the sun. Bleach is an effective mold killer. It will remove mold and mustiness from items that are safe to bleach, like towels, sheets and socks. Be sure to check an item's tag before bleaching it. If it says "Do Not Bleach," use a different method. Whenever you use bleach, do it in a room with plenty of ventilation, and protect your skin with gloves. To bleach your clothes,  In a large bucket, mix up a solution with half a cup of bleach and a gallon of water. Place the musty clothes in the bleach solution. Wash the clothes in your washing machine with detergent, as normal. Dry them outside in the sun. Ammonia has a strong smell that is toxic to the lungs, so make sure your laundry room is well ventilated before using. Put your clothes in the washer and start a wash cycle without adding any detergent. Add a cup of ammonia to the water. Let the cycle run, then do a second cycle with detergent only. Hang your clothes in the sun to dry.  Never mix bleach with ammonia. It creates a gas that can cause lung damage if breathed.  Handle ammonia with care. You may want to wear clothes to prevent it from getting on your skin. If you breathe in ammonia, leave the area to get fresh air. Call poison control if you feel light-headed.

TL;DR in English: Place the clothes in boiling water. Use bleach. Try ammonia.
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Staying as active as possible can help you to burn more calories and lose more weight. Even small additions to your normal physical activity can add up. Increase the total amount of calories you burn each day by:  Walking or riding your bike to run errands Parking further away from entrances Hopping off the bus a few blocks before your stop and walking the rest of the way Taking the stairs instead of the elevator Doing squats or jumping jacks during commercial breaks when you’re watching TV This is the minimum recommended amount of cardiovascular exercise for general health, but getting at least this amount is important for weight loss. Choose a form of exercise that you enjoy and work it into your daily routine on most days. For example, you could go for a daily walk, run, or bike ride if you enjoy being outdoors. Or, if you prefer to exercise at the gym, try using an elliptical walker, taking an aerobics class, or swimming. Having more muscle mass helps you to burn more calories even when you’re resting. Include two 30 to 45 minute strength-training sessions each week and work all of your major muscle groups during each session. These include your arms, legs, back, abdomen, buttocks, chest, and shoulders. You can lift weights to build muscle or use resistance bands or bodyweight exercises to build strength. Choose the option that works best for you. to torch more calories. High-intensity interval training, also known as HIIT, is a form of exercise that alternates moderate and high intensity cardiovascular exercise. By going back and forth between the different levels of intensity in your workout, you’ll build endurance and burn more calories.  For example, you could walk for 4 minutes, then jog for 4 minutes, then walk for 4 minutes, and so on. Keep alternating between the 2 intensity levels for a total of 30 minutes. Many gyms offer HIIT classes. Try taking one for an extra challenging workout.

TL;DR in English: Move more throughout the day to burn more calories. Aim for 150 minutes of moderate cardiovascular exercise every week. Incorporate strength-training to build more muscle. Try high-intensity interval training
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For the silkiest hair, it's good to rinse the dirt and grime out at the end of each day to keep your hair clean and smooth. Using clean fresh water to rinse your hair will help to keep the healthy effects of the natural oils, and will make it easier for them to replenish. It's not necessary to shampoo your hair daily, and doing so will dry your hair out in time. If you can't take a whole shower, combing a wet comb through your hair, or even rinsing your hair in the sink can be a perfectly effective way of keeping it clean. If you do take showers daily, you don't need to shampoo every time. In general, it’s best not to wash your hair more than once every three days. Depending on how oily your hair is naturally, you may need to shampoo more or less often. For some people, once a week is sufficient to keep hair clean, lustrous, and healthy, while others may want to shampoo as often as every other day.  Use shampoo sparingly, no more than a small pea-sized amount. Wet your hands and create a lather in your hands before massaging it into your hair, focusing on the tips of your hair and working in toward your scalp. Massage gently and rinse thoroughly with warm water. If you don’t use any heat treatments (like straightening or blow-drying your hair) and your hair is not dry, you may be able to wash your hair every day. Some people elect to condition their hair more regularly than shampooing, perhaps choosing to shampoo once a week and condition the hair three times throughout the week to keep the hair feeling silky, depending on the health of the hair and the oiliness. Use the same technique as when you wash with shampoo, then rinse thoroughly with warm water. It's very important to get all the shampoo and conditioner out of your hair every time you wash. If you have longer hair, it's somewhat difficult to get it all rinsed out, which can make your hair gunky and sticky when it dries and forms a residue. After rinsing, shampooing, or conditioning your hair, you need to dry it with a towel as much as possible, then...

TL;DR in English: Rinse your hair daily. Don’t wash your hair too often. Condition the tips of your hair. Towel dry your hair. Massage natural hair oil into your scalp after shampoo is used.
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Knowing your event is important for all types of ceremonies, whether it’s a wedding, graduation, bar mitzvah, celebrity roast, etc. The type of event will dictate the type of atmosphere you, the MC, need to create. Knowing what’s going on, what should be talked about and what is coming next is key to being a successful MC. Consider meeting with the people organizing the event, and going over the planned structure and reviewing the itinerary of the event in detail. The MC is responsible for creating and sustaining the intended atmosphere throughout the event. The intended atmosphere may vary depending on the type of event, although most events that hire an MC are looking to create a fun and energetic atmosphere. As MC, your main responsibilities include:  Keeping the event flowing and bridging between segments of the event. Keeping the interest of the audience and make sure they’re having fun. Helping the audience feel respected and engaging with them during the event. Helping the speakers feel valued. Keeping the event on time. Keeping everyone updated on what is happening at the event. Being an MC means that you have a great sense of humor, you can work a crowd, and you’re a practiced public speaker. This means that you have to be prepared to improvise, so you can react efficiently to whatever that may arise. For example, you may have to momentarily entertain the audience while waiting for the next speaker to get out of the bathroom or for the broken microphone to be replaced.  Remember to smile. Smiling reinforces the fun and lighthearted ambiance of the event, and makes you appear to be an enthusiastic MC. Keep in mind that just because you’re the MC, you are not the celebrity of the show. You are supposed to make others feel like they’re the stars of the show. Contact your key speakers to find out some background information on them, and use that information to prepare your introductions for the speakers. This background research will help you construct introductions that sound more personal and genuine. ...

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See a doctor to inspect your ears. Seek treatment from your doctor. Follow your doctor’s post-treatment recommendations.

Morroc, the home of the Thief and Soul Linker guilds, is a desert city located next to the Pyramids and Sphinx. Head southwest to find the desert city. In Morroc, head to the upper-right corner of the city and then enter the building. You will find the Dye Maker, Java Dullihan, inside the room to the right door. You'll be able to see the list of dyes you can make, including the ingredients.  If you're playing in a server with @warp command, simply type morocc_in 146 99. You can teleport to Morroc using the Kafra service or simply travel there from Prontera. You can pick 8 dye colors, and each require different ingredients and fees.  Scarlet Dye—Requires 30 Red Herb, 1 Counteragent, 1 Empty Bottle, and 3,000z fee. Lemon Dye—Requires 30 Yellow Herb, 1 Counteragent, 1 Empty Bottle, and 3,000z fee. Cobalt blue Dye—Requires 20 Blue Herb, 1 Counteragent, 1 Empty Bottle, and 3,500z fee. Dark green Dye—Requires 5 Blue Herb, 20 Green Herb, 20 Yellow Herb, 1 Counteragent, 1 Mixture, 1 Empty Bottle, and 5,000z fee. Orange Dye—Requires 20 Red Herb, 20 Yellow Herb, 1 Counteragent, 1 Mixture, 1 Empty Bottle, and 5,000z fee. Violet Dye—Requires 10 Blue Herb, 30 Red Herb, 1 Counteragent, 1 Mixture, 1 Empty Bottle, and 5,000z fee. White Dye—Requires 30 White Herb, 1 Counteragent, 1 Empty Bottle, and 3,000z fee. Black Dye—Requires 30 Red Herb, 30 Yellow Herb, 30 Green Herb, 5 Blue Herb, 1 Counteragent, 1 Mixture, 1 Empty Bottle, and 7,000z fee.

TL;DR in English: Go to Morroc. Talk to the Dye Maker. Choose a dye color.
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Once you have a rough idea of the type of camera you want, visit a photo shop and handle the cameras. With digital cameras, you can even snap a few shots right there in the store and see how you like it. It's important that you like how the camera feels in your hands, and that it feels natural to hold and shoot. Consider:  Is it too complicated? Will you avoid taking pictures because it's a pain? Feel the weight. Is it too heavy to carry around while on vacation? Especially if you're considering buying a $1,000+ USD camera, it's wise to try before you buy. Ask someone you know well if you can borrow their camera, and shoot a few dozen photos. Make sure you like the degree of control the camera gives you, as well as its size and feel. If you know someone with a camera similar to one you'd like to buy, say something like, “Hi, I'm considering buying a camera just like yours, but would like to try out some of the features before I make the purchase. Would you mind if I try out yours for a couple of days?” Most of the major camera brands—e.g., Camera, Nikon, and Fuji—all produce high-quality cameras. If you're purchasing a cheap point-and-shoot to use a few times a year, any brand will be fine. However, if you're buying a pro-level camera, you should do some research to figure out which brand—and which specific camera—best suits your needs. Review the camera listings on various brands' websites, or speak to the sales staff in your local photography store to see which specific brands and cameras they'd recommend.

TL;DR in English: Visit your local photo store and ask to try out some cameras. Ask friends or family members if you can try out their cameras. Select a brand of camera to purchase.
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Ultimately, you need to have your logo digitized.  You can do this yourself or hire a professional to make it happen for you.  Learn a graphic design program.  The most used program is Adobe Illustrator but Inkscape is another offering, and it can be downloaded online for free. There are a number of instructional books and websites that can help you learn Illustrator.  Community colleges and some continuing education programs offer classes in this design program.  Hire a professional graphic artist.  If you already have a background in graphic arts, computer-assisted design or you're a quick study, then you may be able to do it yourself; otherwise, you're better off putting your work in the hands of a professional.  Visit designers' websites to see their portfolios.  You want to choose someone who has experience working with logo design. Ask about turnaround time.  Depending on what stage your design is in, you may go through another revision with an artist or he or she may simply reproduce your idea "as-is."  In any case, find out how long it will take from the time you give them your design until you see a finished product. Find out about costs.  Again, where you are in your design process will impact the cost of this service.  If you need someone to go back to square one with you in your design, that will be more expensive than if you are happy with the logo you've created and simply want to have it professionally computerized. Check online services.  There are a number of online graphic design services that allow you to pay a set fee and in return receive several logo designs from artists trying to win the job.  You choose the design you like best and work with that artist through the completion of the project. Once your logo is finished, it's important that you stay open to feedback on the design.  Use social media.  If your company has an established online presence, run your logo past those who are connected to you and listen to what they have to say. Try your logo out on your website first.  If the...

TL;DR in English: Create a final draft. Keep listening.
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These little grooming behaviors are good indicators that he’s interested in you and he wants to look his best. He may tug at his socks, smooth out his lapels or tie, button and unbutton his jacket, or fidget with some other part of his attire. Take it as a good sign if he can’t seem to stop messing with his clothes. If you notice him doing this, now might be a good time to pay him a compliment about his outfit. Try saying something like, “I love the color of that tie. It really brings out the green in your eyes.” Along with frequently touching his clothing, he might also stroke his hair, mess it up, stroke his beard or moustache, or touch his face. He may not even be aware that he’s doing this, but it’s a good indication of his interest if he does. If you spot him doing these things, try paying him a compliment, such as by saying, “I love how you style your hair. It’s so sleek!” Or, “Your beard is so luxurious! May I touch it, please?” Talking with hand gestures is often a sign of confidence, but it can also indicate interest in the person you’re talking with. If he’s making huge hand gestures, it’s sort of like he’s saying, “Look at me!” He may be doing this to ensure that you notice him. Try mirroring his hand gestures by using your hands when you talk as well, but only if you normally do this. Don’t try using hand gestures if it doesn’t come naturally to you. If he touches you in subtle ways, these can be even strong clues that he might be interested. It’s unlikely that he’d touch you if he wasn’t interested, so pay special attention to any contact he makes with you. Some subtle ways he might touch you include:  Standing close to you so that his body brushes against yours Touching the small of your back or your arm Brushing your hair out of your eyes Reaching out to hold your hand

TL;DR in English: See if he fidgets with his tie, socks, or buttons. Watch for him to stroke his hair, face, or facial hair. Look for big hand gestures when he’s talking. Pay attention to any subtle touching.
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If at all possible, have a doctor examine your ears and remove any material from them, rather than doing it yourself.  Doctors are experts, and will be able to diagnose the problem accurately. It is difficult to see inside your ear on your own. You can easily damage your inner ears if you use improper tools or techniques to clean them. Cotton swabs, napkins, pins, etc. should not be inserted into your ears. If your doctor’s examination detects a buildup of earwax or infected material, he can remove it using one or more methods. These can include:  Applying special drops into the ear canal to soften the wax Using a suction device to pull the wax out Rinsing the ear with warm water or a saline solution applied using a bulb syringe A device called a curette or cerumen loop or spoon can also be used to manually remove the earwax.  These treatments can take place in your doctor’s office. After clearing your ears, your doctor will provide you with specific advice for post-treatment care, and discuss any further procedures that are necessary.  If you have an infection of the ear canal, such as otitis external or otitis media, your doctor may prescribe antibiotics. These might be taken orally, or applied as drops into your ear canal Additionally, your doctor may prescribe antihistamines or decongestants to reduce swelling and allow your ear to drain. Use all medications exactly as instructed. Drink plenty of fluids (at least eight glasses of water a day) to stay hydrated, especially if you have fever or infection. Keep your ears dry while recovering. Applying a warm, damp (not wet) towel to your outer ear as a compress may alleviate pain. Do this for 15 – 20 minutes several times a day.

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Inventory your current style needs. Choose your style goal. Think about practical considerations. Clear out your wardrobe and makeup (if applicable).

Stick your finger into the top inch of the soil. If it feels dry, give your plant another healthy dousing of water. Clematis only need about six hours of direct sun per day, and they prefer to have their roots in shade. Placing the clematis near an eastern or western window, or in a shady spot on your deck or patio, should provide sufficient light. The amount of fertilizer you add after that will vary based on the type you use. A rose fertilizer a month or two apart should provide enough nutrients, or you could give the plant a liquid fertilizer high in potash two to three times a month.  Too much fertilizer can cause harmful salts to build up in the soil, however, so you must monitor your plant to determine if it is still healthy. The label "10-20-10" refers to the percentages of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Nitrogen produces leaves, phosphorus strengthens the roots, and potassium helps flower growth. The fertilizer you choose should be balanced in nitrogen and potassium with a slightly higher content of phosphorus. Once the vine starts growing, insert a bamboo cane or thick stake at a slight angle into the pot, getting it as close to the side of the pot as possible to avoid disrupting their roots. As the vines grow, gently tie them onto the cane using twine or yarn. Proper vertical support will allow your clematis to become bushier and taller, leading to more foliage and a greater amount of flowering. There are three types of clematis, and each has its own pruning requirements.  For clematis that bloom early on the previous year's growth, you should remove all the dead and weak stems as soon as the plant flowers. For clematis that bloom between mid and late summer on old and new growth you should only remove dead growth once the plant gets crowded. For clematis that bloom between mid and late summer on new growth alone, you should remove all growth from the previous year, only leaving the lowest pair of buds. Clematis wilt and leaf spot are the two most common diseases faced by this plant. Infected...

TL;DR in English: Check your clematis every day to determine whether or not the soil is moist enough. Place the pot in a location that receives partial sun. Fertilize your clematis in the spring with high quality compost or a granular fertilizer like 10–20–10. Provide the clematis with ample support. Prune your clematis accordingly. Watch out for signs of fungi.
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No matter what cooking method you choose, always preheat before adding the chicken. To keep the breasts juicy, they need to cook quickly using high heat. Preheating ensures that your grill, oven, skillet, etc. is at full temperature and ready to go when you add the meat to it.  An oven is ready when the "Preheat" light turns off, or it beeps. For a gas grill, turn the heat to high and put the lid on for 10 to 15 minutes. For a charcoal grill, close the lid and let it heat up for 5 minutes.  For a skillet, place it on a burner over medium heat for 2 to 3 minutes. Flick a drop of water into the skillet; if it sizzles, the skillet is preheated. Use an instant-read thermometer to monitor the temperature. Insert the wand about 1 in (2.5 cm) into the meat at the center of the breast. If your breasts have been pounded quite thin, insert the wand horizontally, from the side, rather than sticking it into the top. Chicken breast is ready once it’s internal temperature reads 160° F (71° C). It should still be juicy at this temperature. Anything over that will compromise the juiciness. Let the breasts cool for about 5 minutes before handling and plating them. If you left the skin on but don't want to consume the it, remove the skin right before you serve the chicken. Simply cut into the meat and pull the skin away with your fingers or a fork. It will come away easily. Plate the chicken and serve immediately.

TL;DR in English: Preheat before adding the chicken. Monitor the internal temperature until it reaches 160° F (71° C). Remove the skin and serve the chicken immediately.
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Both men and women are expected to dress with an appropriate level of discretion during the month of Ramadan. Show as little skin as possible, within reason. Cover your knees and shoulders, wear only modest makeup, and do not wear revealing necklines. Wear comfortable, loose-fitting clothing.  If you are female, consider covering your head with a scarf or pashmina. The stated purpose of this garb is to reduce the risk of temptation. It is most important to dress modestly if you enter a mosque or another sacred space. This holds true even when Ramadan is not in effect. People will be abstaining from all food and water from dawn to dusk each day, and they will be actively trying to resist worldly temptations. If someone is trying to abstain from a certain habit or practice, avoid doing that thing in front of them. At best, you will offend the locals – and at worst, you may find yourself in trouble with the police. Be modest and respectful, and do your best to keep the peace.  Do not play loud music; in general, do not make a lot of noise in public spaces. Do not swear in public. Ramadan is a time for prayer and spiritual reflection, and loud or vulgar noises may disturb this peace.  Fasting can wreak havoc upon a person's eating and sleeping habits, so some locals might be "hangry" or more irritable than usual. Understand that this is part of the experience. Try to be patient with everyone that you meet. Charity is a huge part of the ethos of Ramadan, and giving money to a good cause can be a great way to get into the holiday spirit. If you want to help an organization, look into the various volunteering and donating options in Dubai. On a simpler level, consider tipping service workers extra. The working hours are two hours shorter than usual during this month. In order to handle their hunger, people tend to stay up very late at night, then nap in the afternoon. All public restaurants and coffee shops are closed from dawn to sunset. Bars, clubs, and live music venues typically close down, so you may need to...

TL;DR in English: Dress modestly. Be considerate of practicing Muslims. Be charitable. Understand how business hours shift during Ramadan. Don't eat or smoke in public places.
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Touch each piece and each part of each piece; if anything feels tacky, then it isn't thoroughly dry. You can also use a large, flat piece of cardboard or a sheet. This is a preventative step that will help prevent scratches to the wood while you are reassembling the piano. Consult your photographs and your notes.

TL;DR in English: Make absolutely sure all the parts are dry before you begin to reassemble the piano. Put a piece of carpet on the floor before you begin. Reassemble the pieces in reverse order.
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Before making a style change, you should first consider what works and doesn’t work for you about your current style.  In particular, consider why you have the current style that you have. For example, is your style primarily jeans and t-shirts because you don’t like having to spend a lot of time thinking about outfits to put together? If so, the new style you choose will need to be simple and easy enough to work for you. Trying to impose a new style on yourself that doesn’t mesh well with you, your habits, and your attitude will most often fail, so think carefully about what you need as well as want out of a style before committing. Once you know your style needs, start thinking about the kind of style that will both meet those needs and represent the new kind of appearance you want to adopt.  To give your new style goal a clear direction, be as specific and descriptive as you can when envisioning the aesthetic you want. Some examples might include “laid-back hipster,” “brightly colored retro,” “modern punk,” etc. Choosing a fashion muse can be a helpful tool in shaping your new style, so look for people (famous or otherwise) whose style inspires you and embodies how you’d like your new look to be. Write down how they style certain pieces that you like. For example, does she pair a skater skirt with that leather jacket? This can help when choosing your outfits. In addition to thinking about how you want to look, think about how you need to look. Some questions to ask yourself:  What’s your work or school environment? Are there any particular practical constraints on what you can permissibly wear? What’s your social environment? How will your style best complement your lifestyle? Where do you live? Do you want to fit in with or stand apart from your surroundings, and to what degree? Does one form of weather dominate, and will you style be workable in that weather? What’s your budget? Make sure your new style goal is realistic, otherwise you may find yourself frustrated and unable to achieve what you had in...

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Find out if the college supports a gap year. Get started as soon as possible. Outline your plans for your gap year. Send a written letter to the director of admissions. Follow up with financial aid.

This phrase means "with pleasure" and is used commonly in southern France, particularly around Toulouse. Use it when you want to tell a friend that you were happy to do whatever they're thanking you for. This phrase isn't used in the same way in other regions of France. However, in the south, you'll often hear it used as an alternative to "de rien." Like "de rien," it's considered casual speech and should only be used with people you know well. The word "bienvenue" literally means "welcome" in French. However, it's typically used to welcome people into your home or elsewhere, not to mean "you're welcome." French Canadians are the only French speakers who use this word this way. In Canada, this can be used in almost any context. However, you'd still want to go with a more formal French "je vous en prie" if you were speaking to someone significantly older than you or in a position of authority. This phrase literally means "please," but often is used in Belgium to mean "you're welcome." The use of the formal second-person pronoun should tell you that this is a formal phrase you can use to respond to thanks from anyone you don't know. If you're responding to thanks from a close friend, you might instead say "s'il te plaît." But, again, don't use this phrase outside of Belgium. You won't be understood. The Swiss-French often use "service" in response to "merci." The word is intended to mean, essentially, "at your service." you would typically use this if you've done something for someone and they've thanked you. Outside Switzerland, it's unlikely anyone would understand what you meant if you said this in response to "merci."

TL;DR in English: Try "avec plaisir" (ah-vek play-zihr) in southern France. Use "bienvenue" (bee-ahng-veh-noo) in Canada. Say "s'il vous plaît" (sihl voo play) in Belgium. Go with "service" (sehr- vees) in Switzerland.
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There are quite a few different types of relaxation techniques that you can learn to help with your fear and anxiety.  They include, but are not limited to, the following: autogenic relaxation; progressive muscle relaxation; visualization; deep breathing; hypnosis; massage; meditation; tai chi; yoga; biofeedback; and music and art therapy.   Autogenic relaxation is a technique where you use visual images and body awareness, while repeating words or terms, to help relax and reduce muscle tension.  Progressive muscle relaxation is a technique where you tense and relax each muscle in your body in order to get a sense of what each one feels like in both a tense and relaxed state.  Visualization is a technique where you visualize specific settings that make you feel relaxed and calm (i.e. forest, beach with waves, etc.).  Deep breathing is a technique where you purposely breathe deeply from your abdomen in order to release tension and reverse hyperventilation.   Biofeedback is a technique where you learn to control each of your body’s functions, like your heart rate or breathing. When you’re anxious or afraid you may react by breathing too quickly and hyperventilating.  Hyperventilating can intensify your feelings of anxiety and fear and make the situation worse.  Breathing deeply can help you relax, reduce your tension, and make you feel less anxious.  Follow these steps to relax using deep breathing:  Sit or stand somewhere where you’re comfortable and keep your back straight.  Put one of your hands on your chest and put your other hand on your stomach. Take one slow deep breath in through your nose while counting to four.  The hand on your stomach will rise while the hand on your chest shouldn’t move very much. Hold your breath while counting to seven. Exhale through your mouth while you count to eight.  Push out as much air as you can using your abdominal muscles.  This means the hand on your stomach should move downwards, and the hand on your chest shouldn’t move very much. Repeat these steps until you feel...

TL;DR in English: Understand the different types of relaxation techniques. Practice deep breathing relaxation. Perform progressive muscle relaxation. Try guided visualization.
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Make sure you’re not giving away loose change, jewelry, or keys along with your clothing! It could be very difficult for donation centers to get these items back to you. Be sure you’re not donating dirty or smelly clothes. Use an unscented detergent to avoid triggering anyone’s sensitivities. Fold the clothes before you get them ready for transport.  If you’re donating items that need to be dry-cleaned, do this before you donate as well. Baby clothes and accessories need an especially good cleaning, but be sure to use detergents that are safe for babies’ skin. Some donation centers will ask you to put all your clothes on hangers. Others might want them neatly folded, and don’t want you to give them any hangers. Go online or call to make sure you’re sticking with the guidelines for the donation center you’ve picked. Leaving sharp pins or staples in clothes could injure the people sorting them at the donation center. Unless safety pins are part of the item (like a pair of distressed jeans), remove these as well. If you’ve never worn the item, you can (and probably should) leave the tag on. Use a large cardboard box, plastic bin, or heavy-duty trash bag. Once you’ve filled it halfway, test to make sure you can still lift it. Keep filling it up until it’s full or just at your lifting limit. If you want your plastic bins back, you may want to stick with cardboard boxes and bags. Especially if the center is busy, they may not have time to immediately empty bins and give them back to you. In the United States, you can receive a tax deduction for charitable donations, which could slightly reduce your taxable income. Itemize your clothing donation and estimate the “fair market value” of each piece. This means you’ll need to determine about how much you could have sold the clothing for.  In order to qualify for deduction, your charitable organization needs to be legitimate. Read the IRS’s publication on rules for donation to check the requirements for donation centers: https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p526.pdf. Ask the...

TL;DR in English: Check the pockets for loose items. Launder any clothes you plan to donate. Check on your donation center’s rules. Do not leave pins or staples in clothing. Pick a large box or bag to transport the clothing. Know the requirements for getting tax deductions.
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You can get there by right-clicking the Start menu and selecting Settings. Windows allows you to customize certain power and battery settings on your laptop. There may be a low-battery level alert that's too sensitive causing your PC to shut down when the battery is low. In particular, make sure the values of both "When plugged in" menus aren't set too low. For example, under the Sleep header, if 10 minutes is selected from the "When plugged in" menu, the PC will turn off after 10 minutes of inactivity when plugged in. Raise that amount to prevent unexpected shutdowns. A list of your power plans will appear. Just as you did in the last area, make sure none of your settings are configured to shut down your PC unexpectedly. It's near the bottom of the power plan. Once quick way to fix any missteps in this section is to click Restore plan defaults at the bottom-right corner of the dialog, but this will erase any power customizations you've added. If you clicked Restore plan defaults in the previous step, just skip to the next step. Otherwise, verify that the following settings are correct:  Under "Critical Battery Action," make sure Do nothing is selected for "Plugged in." Otherwise, your computer will shut down at a certain battery level if it it's plugged in to a power source. Under "Low battery action," also select Do nothing for "Plugged in." Now that you've updated your power settings, reboot your PC to see if the issue is resolved. If you're still having trouble, move to the next step. You can do this by right-clicking the Start button and selecting Device Manager from the menu. A list of all battery-related drivers will appear. You'll usually see one entry for your AC adapter and another for the battery itself. If you see two different entries under Batteries, do one after the other. Follow any on-screen instructions that appear to update drivers if necessary. Shut down the computer and start it up again, so the driver will take effect. If you still cannot charge your laptop, return to the Batteries...

TL;DR in English: Open your Windows Settings . Click Power and Sleep in the left panel. Check the values in the "Screen" and "Sleep" menus. Scroll down and click Additional power settings. Click Change plan settings on your current plan. Click Change advanced power settings. Check the values of the "Battery" section. Click OK to save your changes. Open the Device Manager. Click Batteries. Right-click the driver(s) and select Update driver. Restart the computer. Uninstall and reinstall the driver.
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Gap years are a common tradition in the U.K. and some other countries, but have only caught on in the U.S. recently. If a college supports a gap year, they will defer your admission until the following fall.  A gap year allows you to postpone your higher education for a year while you travel, work for a nonprofit, or do other types of educational or exploratory activities. When you return, you won't have to reapply to the school. For schools that don't support or recognize a gap year, there may be other options available to you, or you may be able to postpone your admission a semester. If you've decided you want to take a year off, you typically need to let the college know you want a deferral as soon as possible. Otherwise, the college may be less inclined to grant your deferral. At the latest, you shouldn't wait until after your first tuition payment is due to ask admissions for a deferral. At that stage, it may be all but impossible for your admission to be deferred. You're not taking a gap year so you can lay around in your pajamas all year watching TV. A school will be more accepting of your decision to take a gap year if you have educational activities or opportunities lined up. Some schools require a full, written proposal. Check with the school to find out what their requirements are and any due dates you need to be aware of. Unlike if you're declining admission entirely, if you want to postpone your admission, make this request in writing. The director of admissions will be able to discuss the possibility of taking a gap year with you.  Use a business letter format – there should be a template on your word-processing app – and proofread carefully. Make a copy of your letter after you sign it, for your own records. If the school has any particular forms or information that you are supposed to provide, include that with your letter. If you don't hear anything within a reasonable amount of time, follow up with a phone call. Typically two to four weeks is a reasonable time, depending on how far away the...

TL;DR in English:


Measure the length of the tape. If you’re measuring a room, you can use a ruler or a ruler with a ruler wheel. If you’re measuring a room, you can use a ruler with a ruler wheel. If you’re measuring a room, you can use a ruler with a

Take corner to corner wall measurements around the room. Add the room measurements to a rough sketch of the room.

Wash cycles consist of two important speeds: a speed at which it agitates or tumbles the clothes with water, and a speed that spins the water out of the clothes. Depending on what you're washing, the wash cycle you choose should match what kind of fabric you're washing to help maximize cleanliness while also protecting your clothes.   Normal Cycle: This cycle goes with a fast/fast approach -- it tumbles fast and spins fast. It helps with cleaning very dirty and sweaty clothes, and is what you will most likely use on a regular basis. Sturdy fabrics like cotton, linen, denim, towels, and bedding do quite well in a normal cycle.  Permanent or Perm Press: This cycle goes with a fast/slow approach. These fabrics need fast agitation to be clean but a slow spin to prevent wrinkles. Use this cycle for synthetic fibres like rayons, knits, polyesters, and acetates. Synthetic fibres are known to pill, or create small balls of fibre and slow spin cycles help prevent pilling.  Delicate Cycle: This cycle uses a slow/slow approach, reducing agitation and preventing wear and tear. However, the level of cleanliness decreases with its slow tumbling. This cycle is best used for specific or special garments like lingerie, sequinned clothing, laced or loosely woven fabrics, or items made of sheer fabrics like pantyhose.  Special cycles: Newer models of washing machines have special cycles that do things such as sanitize, steam, or claim to protect whites and remove stains. Consult your machine's manual for further explanations on what each special cycle does. In theory, the hotter the water, the cleaner the clothes. Hot water sanitizes and kills germs better, dissolves detergents more effectively, and removes built up grime so clothes look brighter and cleaner. However, in some cases, hot water can shrink clothes, fade fabrics, set certain stains in, and can be quite expensive for your energy bill. So choose a water temperature that your fabrics can stand but also what you can afford for the best results.  Use cool water in the...

TL;DR in English: Choose the right washing cycle. Set the water temperature. Pour in detergent and other boosters like fabric softener. Load your washer with clothes.
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This is the 16-gigabyte minimum flash drive that you'll use to install macOS High Sierra on your computer. If your Mac doesn't have traditional USB ports on it, attach your USB-C to USB-3.0 adapter first. Click the magnifying glass icon in the top-right corner of the screen. A search bar will open. This will search your Mac for the Disk Utility app. It's below the Spotlight search bar. Doing so will open Disk Utility. Click the USB drive's name in the upper-left side of the window. It's near the top of the window. A pop-up box will appear. You'll find this in the middle of the pop-up box. Clicking it prompts a drop-down menu. This will set your USB drive's file system to that of your Mac. It's below the "Format" drop-down box. This option is in the "Format" drop-down menu. Doing so will reformat your USB drive to your Mac's file system. You can now proceed with creating your installation drive.

TL;DR in English: Plug your USB drive into your Mac. Open Spotlight . Type disk utility into Spotlight. Click Disk Utility. Select your USB drive. Click the Erase tab. Click the "Format" drop-down box. Click OS X Extended (Journaled). Click the "Scheme" drop-down box. Click GUID Partition Map. Click Erase. Click Done when prompted.
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Excess clothing will get in the way of any treatment you need to do. You can also use some of the excess clothing to help stop the bleeding if you don’t have a lot of other materials to work with. If you don’t have scissors, you can use a knife, but make sure the blade is pointed away from both you and the victim. Before dealing with the fracture, you need to stop the bleeding, especially if it is profuse. Use a cloth and apply pressure to the wound. If you soak the cloth, apply more cloth on top of it. Don’t remove the cloth from the wound. To help slow the bleeding, raise the leg above the heart. Make sure that you always wear gloves to prevent the spread of bloodborne pathogens. Wash or sanitize your hands first, and then put on gloves. Know that, if you choose to treat a bleeding person without gloves, you may expose yourself and that other person to one another's bloodborne diseases. Make sure to wrap the ice in a cloth (a towel or some cotton clothing will do) before applying to the break. Ice will reduce the swelling. It will also help to relieve some of the pain. If you have an ice pack, that works best with the least mess. You can also use a bag of frozen food, such as peas. At this point, you should only clean the wound if the wound is heavily contaminated, superficial, or hospital care is delayed. While cleaning the wound is important to reduce the risk of infection, it is also important to stop the bleeding, which can be fatal a lot more quickly than an infection.

TL;DR in English: Use scissors to remove clothing from the area. Stop any bleeding. Put ice on it. Clean the wound, if necessary.
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Any biker knows that a nice ride can leave your motorcycle looking you waged war against a swarm of flies. If your motorcycle is caked in bug goo, soak it liberally with bug and tar remover. After the grime is loosened, use a soft sponge or cloth to wipe it away, and another damp one to remove any leftover residue. Many modern bikes have lightweight aluminum wheels. If you want to clean yours, use only soapy water and a soft cloth. Rinse with water and wipe with a dry cloth.  Abrasive cleaners or tools can damage the finish or paint on wheels, so avoid these. If you have traditional chrome wheels, use chrome cleaner instead. A quality wax can protect the finish of your bike and keep dirt and grime away. Apply this after the rest of your bike is thoroughly cleaned. Follow the directions on your commercial wax spray or rub. Each product will have slightly different instructions.

TL;DR in English: Remove stubborn bug grime. Clean aluminium wheels with soapy water. Use car or motorcycle wax for added protection.
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Run a tape measure from corner to corner on top of the baseboard (if there is one) or along the floor (if there isn’t a baseboard). If there are many obstructions (furniture, etc.) against the walls, you can instead use a stepladder and measure along the ceiling. It’s easier to work with a helper (to hold the end of the tape), especially in a larger room or when you need precise measurements. Skip the ruler or graph paper and feel free to just use a pencil and blank paper. If you’re measuring a basic rectangular room, simply jot down your 4 measurements next to the corresponding walls. If the room has bump-outs for a closet, an angled corner, etc., add those measurements as well in the appropriate spot.  Write down feet/inches measurements in the form 11’ 6” or 10’ 3¼”, and metric measurements in the form 4.5m or 6.25m.

TL;DR in English:


Select a crate for your pug. Encourage your pug to spend time in the crate. Close the crate door at meal time. Close the door for longer periods of time. Decide whether to respond to your pug’s whining.

While most everyone experiences nights of not being “in the mood”, disorders occur when problems occur regularly and impact the experience of sex. Think about when the problems occur and how they influence the experience of sex. The following are 4 different types of disorders:   Desire disorder: This occurs when you have little or no interest in sex for an ongoing amount of time. For women, things like contraceptives can greatly lower or eliminate desire.   Arousal disorder: Arousal disorder occurs when you want to have sex, yet your body does not respond.  Orgasm disorder: Your body and emotions may be engaged in sexual activity, yet you are unable to climax, which can leave you feeling frustrated.  Pain disorder: Pain disorder occurs when any part of sexual activity is painful, particularly intercourse. A lack of orgasm is called anorgasmia. Your provider may ask you questions about psychological and emotional factors that may cause anorgasmia, such as sexual inhibition, lack of experience, feelings of guilt or anxiety, or a history of sexual trauma or abuse.  Some medications or chronic diseases can cause problems with arousal and orgasm. Sometimes anorgasmia can be helped with sufficient stimulation. Stress if often a major culprit for sexual dysfunction. However, medical and psychological factors may affect sexual satisfaction. Diagnoses such as diabetes, heart disease, neurological disorders, and hormone imbalances can also cause sexual dysfunction. Medication side-effects, drugs, and alcohol can also influence sex. If you’re above the age of 65, the likelihood of experiencing lower sexual response is increased. There are some sexual problems that can result from psychological causes. These can include having poor body image, mood disorders, relationship problems, or past sexual trauma. Psychological causes can result in a lowered libido, decreased desire or arousal, failure to achieve orgasm, or a lack of sensitivity in the genitals. Factors such as inadequate sex education, religious beliefs,...

TL;DR in English: Look into the categories of sexual disorder. Identify difficulties with orgasm. Identify the medical causes of sexual dysfunction. Discuss psychological causes. Take sociocultural and economic factors into account. Rule out asexuality. Discuss the problems with your healthcare provider.
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Dry brushing is an ancient exfoliation technique designed to slough off dead skin and stimulate your body's circulation. Dry brushing once or twice a week makes your skin look brighter, and if you keep up the routine your skin will begin to glow.  Choose a dry brush made from natural fibers, rather than plastic bristles. Natural bristles aren't as rough on your skin. Brush your body using short, firm strokes from your outer extremities toward your heart. Brush your legs, torso and arms. Use a softer, smaller brush for your face. Always start with dry skin and a dry brush. Brushing your skin while wet won't achieve the same effect. Avoid dry brushing if you have sensitive skin or a skin condition, like eczema or psoriasis, since the practice can irritate your skin. Even if you don't have any of these conditions, you should also stop or decrease how often you dry brush if you notice any redness, pain, or sensitivity afterward. Rinse off your skin with cool, not hot, water. Hot water is hard on your skin and causes it to dry out and toughen. Use warm water at the beginning of your shower to gently wash away dirt. At the end, switch to cool water to tighten and tone your skin.  Generally, you should only shower once a day for about ten minutes. Longer showers can dry out your skin. When you wash your face, splash it with cool water instead of hot water. Save hot baths for special occasions. They're good for the soul, but not necessarily for the skin. You can use a loofah, wash cloth, or exfoliating mitts to scrub your skin while showering. You also use a body scrub. Gently rub the cloth over your skin. You may want to use a separate wash cloth for your body and your face. Make sure to clean these tools regularly to prevent the build-up of bacteria. Bacteria can cause blemishes and make your skin texture appear rough. Commercial body washes and scrubs, as well as many bar soaps, contain detergents that dry out your skin and leave a residue that causes it to look dull. Use a natural, oil-based soap, or forego soap...

TL;DR in English: Start each day with dry brushing. Take a cool shower. Exfoliate in the shower if you didn't dry brush. Don't use too much soap. Moisturize your skin. Cater to your skin type.
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Cunning people perceive things that others miss. They see life’s hidden machinery - the real motives that drive interactions, rather than the stated motives. The first, most important step to seeing things as they actually are is to always get as much information as possible before making your decisions. This can be as simple as taking the time to look around before dropping an anonymous love note into someone’s locker so that you don’t get spotted or as complex and involved as doing hours of research on the person you’re about to interview so that you can surprise him with particularly biting questions. When approaching all major decisions, keep your eyes peeled and have a voracious thirst for more information. You can never be too well-informed. Cunning people are renowned for their ability to see through others’ facades. Almost everyone tells white lies on a daily basis - it’s perfectly natural. A cunning person sees a person’s true intentions - he does this because he’s able to “read” people and also because he’s done his homework (see above.) Never assume someone’s telling you the truth until you have supporting evidence. However, it's also not wise to instantly assume everyone is lying. Use the information available to you to make your best guess at someone’s true motivation. Try to build your ability to read others’ faces. Most people are good liars, but not great ones. With practice, you may find that you’re able to notice when the emotion on a person’s face doesn’t match with what he or she is saying.    Cunning people never balk at the prospect of closely scrutinizing people and things for small details that may be manipulated for their benefit. Try to be a stickler for details, within reason. For instance, read every line of your contract rather than glossing over the entire thing. If you pay attention to life’s details, you’ll find yourself better-equipped to exploit opportunities when they present themselves. Paying attention to details isn’t only useful for grim, serious purposes. If you’re in a...

TL;DR in English: Always seek more information. Question others’ motives. Look for small details. Be alert. Take an objective point of view. Make note of others’ strengths and weaknesses.
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It should be in very good to excellent condition––if it's stained, pass on it. Doilies can be purchased from thrift stores, antique dealers and many online auction sellers. Before finalizing the bowl choice, check that the doily sits over it well. If not, choose one of a better size. Turn the bowl upside down in readiness for covering with the doily. Either will work, choose according to whatever you have available. Note that sugar water may attract insects if stored for a long period of time. In each case, work over a surface where drips won't be a problem.  Pour fabric stiffener into another bowl or basin. Dip the doily into this bowl or basin. Make sugar water. Dissolve 3-5 tablespoons of sugar in boiling water. Heat without boiling, until all of the granules disappear. Dip the doily into this mixture. Make sure it is thoroughly covered. Adjust to ensure that it is sitting evenly around the bowl––if not, you'll end up with a lopsided doily bowl shape. Let dry for approximately 48 hours. Don't touch until at least 24 hours have passed by. Let stand until you're absolutely sure the whole surface of the doily is completely dry. Trim off any plastic wrap or fabric stiffener that is stuck to the doily. Add candies, sewing bits and pieces (a few old wooden cotton reels look superb) or a pile of ribbons. It's a lovely item just by itself on display too.

TL;DR in English: Find a large unwanted doily. Cover a bowl in plastic kitchen wrap, ensuring that it goes over the rim. Choose between fabric stiffener or sugar water to stiffen the bowl. Place the dipped, wet doily over the bowl. Set aside in a warm, dry place. Lift the bowl gently, using the kitchen plastic wrap to help lever it off the molding bowl. Use.
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Crate training will keep your pug protected from household hazards, help with house training, and give him a place to retreat when he's overly excited. Picking the right crate size is important. If it’s too big, your pug will create a space to urinate and defecate; if it’s too small, he won’t be able to get comfortable in it. Your pug is little, so he won’t need a huge crate. An ideal crate size is 24 inches long x 18 inches wide x 21 inches high (61 cm x 46 cm x 53cm). Your pug’s crate should be a place of safety and comfort for him. Add some ‘creature comforts’ to the crate, including favorite toys and a comfortable blanket. Place a blanket on top of the crate so it feels like a cozy den to your pug. Put a  spill-proof water bowl in the crate to keep him from making a watery mess.  Food is a great way to lure your pug into the crate. If he’s hesitant to enter the crate, place some bits of food near the crate initially, then gradually put the food further inside the crate. Do the same with his food bowl when he’s ready for eating meals in the crate. Leave the crate door open at all times during this part of crate training. This will allow your pug to explore the crate at his leisure, without fear of you closing the door behind him. For crate training to be effective, your pug must learn to be comfortable in the crate when its door is closed. When your pug is eating a meal in the crate, close the door and open it as soon as he’s finished. Gradually, have your pug wait up to 10 minutes after a meal before you open the door. If he whines, wait until he quiets down before opening the door. You may need to leave your pug crated for hours at a time during the day, and maybe overnight. To get him used to this stretch of time, give your pug a verbal command (‘kennel up’ or ‘crate’) to enter the crate (not at meal time). Sit with him briefly, leave the room for few minutes, then return to the crate. Work up to leaving the room for 30 minutes.  It may take several repetitions before your pug learns the verbal command...

TL;DR in English:


Use a fresh razor blade. Shave near the end of your shower. Avoid extremely hot water. Use a moisturizing shaving cream or gel. Shave in the direction of hair growth.

When you're looking to address an envelope to an entire family, rather than a single individual, you have two options: you can use the family name to represent the entire family, or you can specifically address the envelope to some (or all) of the family members. Let's tackle the first option first. The easiest way to address an envelope to an entire family is simply write "The (Last Name of the Family) Family" as the first line of your address. This method is a good choice for general communications (like friendly letters) but may be unwise for addressing envelopes in which it's important to know who the letter is specifically for (like wedding invitations). For example, if we're writing a letter to Tim and Janet Jones and their children Emma and Peter, we would address the envelope to The Jones Family. As an alternative to the above, it's also acceptable to simply use the plural form of the family's surname as the first line of the envelope's address. In this case, the plural family name is always preceded by the word "The" so that the final result is in the form of "The Smiths", "The Garcias", and so on.  Don't fall into the trap of using apostrophes here. Apostrophes are used to convey possession, not to make a word plural, so you shouldn't use them in the plural form of the family name. Most family names simply need an -s at the end to become plural (e.g. Thompsons, Lincolns). However, family names that end with an "s", "sh", or "x" sound usually need an -es at the end (e.g. Roses, Foxes, Welshes). Following our example above, if we're writing a letter to the Jones family, in addition to using "The Jones Family" as the first line of our address, we can also simply use The Joneses. Regardless of the method you use for the first line of your envelope's address, the rest of the address is written as it would be for any other letter. Under the first line containing the family name, write the street number or PO box, then, on the next line, write the city, state/province, postal code, and so on. If writing...

TL;DR in English: Write "The (Surname) Family" at the top of the address. Use the plural form of the family name. Address the rest of the envelope as normal.
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Talk about the script, choreography, or concert type to collaborate and come up with a lighting design that works for the show. Ask about what the director, choreographer, or band wants the audience to see and focus on to decide how you will light the performance.  Imagine your lighting as if it were a camera and your job was to film and highlight the performance for the audience. Consider the mood, movement, texture, and naturalism (things like whether you're portraying day versus night). For example, you can experiment with different lighting to highlight a fast-paced, chaotic scene vs. a slow, serious scene in a play. You can also use warmer or cooler lighting to convey changes in the time of day or temperature of a scene. Get a small directional light, like a strong flashlight, and have a look at how shining it from different directions at the stage creates a different atmosphere. Look at how different angles will complement the performance and think about at what times you will use them during the show.  Angles are very important in stage lighting; you will want to use different angles for different types of performances. For example, if you are lighting a play and you want to spotlight performers’ faces, then you will need front lighting facing down at the stage at a 45-degree angle. If you are lighting a concert, then you need to focus more on backlighting to make the performers pop out from the background, as well as special effects and coloured lighting to create the right mood for the concert. Use deep blues for nighttime scenes and yellow for warm sunny scenes. Use crazy combinations of colors for big exciting moments in a concert. Take everything you’ve already considered into account and add some coloured lighting to the mix to really make the performance pop. You should be able to get a colour swatch book from any theatre equipment supply store, from which you can choose your colours to set on the lights you will be using.

TL;DR in English: Consult with the director or person in charge of the show. Decide what angles you need to position your lights at. Use coloured lights to help you create a mood and atmosphere.
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You will probably see a “belly button,” or umbilicus. This is usually located almost at the center of the belly, just below the rib cage. If the puppy was born within the last few days, the umbilical cord may still be attached. Once the umbilical cord shrivels and falls off -- which should happen within a few days -- there will be a little scar left behind on the belly. This scar is a slightly brighter color than the surrounding skin and feels a little bit thicker. If your puppy is male, there will be another small raised spot or “button” of flesh about an inch or so below the scar. This is the prepuce, or sheath, of the puppy’s penis. The prepuce will have a small hole at the center.  The prepuce may have little wispy hairs around it or even on it. Do not attempt to pull out or unsheathe a male puppy’s penis until the puppy is at least 6 months old. Dogs have an os penis, or “penis bone.” You may damage the penis or penis bone if you attempt to forcibly unsheathe a young male dog’s penis. Male puppies will have testicles, although you may not be able to feel them before they are 8 weeks old. If you can locate the testicles, they will be high up between the puppy’s hind legs. Depending on your puppy’s size, its testicles will be about the size of a lima bean. By 8 weeks old, the testicles are usually enclosed in the sack-like scrotum. Unlike male puppies, female puppies will have smooth bellies (other than their umbilicus scar). Females do not have a prepuce. A puppy’s anus is located directly under its tail. If your puppy is male, you will only be able to see its anus. If your puppy is female, you will see a raised, fleshy area just under the anus. This is the vulva. The vulva of a female puppy is small and leaf-shaped. It has a vertical slit. It is usually located almost directly between the puppy’s hind legs. The vulva may have some wispy hairs on it. Just like humans and other mammals, both male and female dogs have nipples. They will not inform you of a puppy’s sex. Puppies should have their first set of...

TL;DR in English: Look at the puppy’s belly. Look below the bellybutton or umbilicus scar. Check for testicles. Feel the puppy’s belly. Examine the puppy’s rear end. Disregard the nipples. Consult your veterinarian.
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Every day, when you wake up, express three things for which you are grateful. Perhaps you have a job you love. Maybe you have a very supportive partner. You might have no illnesses. Always taking a moment to reflect on the things for which you are grateful can be very helpful.  See Express Gratitude for ideas on how to express your gratitude to others. Practice counting your blessings before bedtime by journalling about three positive moments from your day. Contemplate why these moments occurred and what actions of yours did or did not lead to them. Part of living a good life is not getting wrapped up in the daily problems we all face. While it is important to Handle Problems, take a moment to think about what is going well in your world. Perhaps you saw someone escort an elderly lady across the street. Maybe the children at your local school are collecting food for the homeless. Do you still have your health? Are you not penniless? Do you still have loved ones? Though you might be missing some of these things, keeping your problems in a relative position is helpful. One way to be grateful for life and to enjoy life is to engage with nature. Ride your bike along the river or take a walk in the forest. Listen carefully for the different animals’ and insects’ noises. Smell the plants or fresh rain. The world is filled with amazing attributes. Take a moment to let it sink in. Consider taking a reflective, multi-sensory walk in which you do not focus on any technology. Rather, look around you, notice different buildings or trees in your environment. Focus on the smells coming from a bakery or fresh-cut grass. Listen to people's voices or the wind in the trees. Sometimes to appreciate the good things we have in life, we need to take a pause from them. The pause could be a week or a month. When we return to our activities, we are more likely to realize how lucky we are to have them. For example, perhaps you have a pumpkin latte every day in October. Try taking a week off. You will appreciate the drink and its...

TL;DR in English: Contemplate gratitude. Keep problems relative. Get outside. Abstain from pleasurable activities temporarily.
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It is important to replace your razors regularly. Old razors can accumulate hair, dead skin cells, and leftover shaving cream. This can introduce bacteria to your skin, potentially causing an infection if you cut or nick your skin. Old razors also become duller with use. You will get a closer, smoother shave if your skin is softened by warm water. You should aim for a minimum of ten minutes in a warm bath or shower. Once you've been in for at least that amount of time, you can begin shaving. If you bathe or shower in really hot water, your skin will get too soft. This can make your legs more prone to nicks and cuts. If you like a really hot shower, be sure to turn the temperature down before shaving. Aim for warm, but not hot water. You should never shave your legs dry, or shave your legs using bar soap. Bar soap does not create enough lubrication for the razor to slide easily over the surface of your skin, and this can create cuts and nicks. Instead, opt for a moisturizing shave cream or gel. If you're in a hurry, you can try using hair conditioner instead of shaving cream or gel. Your first pass on each leg should be downward, in the direction that your hair grows. Once you shave in the direction of hair growth, you can do an additional pass in an upward direction. If you have sensitive skin you should avoid shaving upward altogether, as it increases your odds getting nicks, cuts, and skin irritation.

TL;DR in English:


at which the stock traded on that day. The stock price is the price at which the stock traded on that day. The stock price is

Interpret price changes Look at dividends. Understand the PE ratio Look at trading volume. Watch for buy or sell ratings.

You will need a large non-reactive pot, a pound of pork butt or belly cut into 2 inch chunks, 1/2 cup apple cider vinegar, 1/4 cup sugar, 1/4 cup soy sauce, several bay leaves, 2 cloves of garlic, and enough water to cover the pork. You will most likely want to serve this pork over rice, so that will need to be made beforehand or simultaneously to you cooking the pork. This quick and simple method requires cooking pork in vinegar over heat in order to add flavor to the meat. It is a method of cooking pork that is popular in the Philippines, where it is usually called adobo, in addition to other places around the world. Set the pot on the counter or in the refrigerator to marinate for an hour or so. You simply want the flavors of the spices and the vinegar to infuse into the pork. You will not be able to store this recipe for a long period of time, as with the other methods provided, as the pickling in this recipe is for taste, not for preservation. Simmer the contents for approximately 30 minutes over low heat, until the pork is well cooked and falling apart. Keep an eye on the pork as it simmers. Give the whole thing a stir about halfway through cooking, so that that pork is cooked consistently. The pork should be tender and the flavor of the vinegar should give it a distinctive taste.

TL;DR in English: Collect equipment and ingredients. Add all the ingredients to your pot. Move the pot to the stove when the pork is done marinating. Remove the pork from the liquid with a slotted spoon and serve on top of rice.
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When you don't keep your word in your relationship, your partner starts to doubt you and your commitment. Seemingly minor broken promises slowly eat away at trust and bring insecurity into the relationship. Aim to be reliable—only make promises you can keep.  For example, if you promised your partner you would spend time together over the weekend, don't flake at the last minute to hang with your friend. Keeping your word shows that you prioritize the relationship and makes you appear worthy of trust. If you are running late to a commitment or if you cannot make it, call as soon as you can to let your partner know what is happening and apologize. Trust deepens when you and your partner are able to show that you are there for one another. You can build trust for your partner (and vice versa) by asking them for favors. If they come through and hold up their end of the bargain, you are more likely to trust them when you need assistance in the future. For example, you ask your partner to pick you up from work when your car is with the mechanic. If they come on time, they will seem more dependable. Asking for help can also build intimacy, sense you are showing that you trust the person enough to do something for you. Another way of building trust is making personal disclosures with a partner. If the person keeps your secret, then they prove themselves worthy of your trust.If you're just starting out, make a minor disclosure. If the person maintains your confidence with a small disclosure, you can work your way to sharing deeper, more intimate secrets.

TL;DR in English: Do what you say you will. Rely on your partner for help. Disclose some of your secrets.
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Every country girl loves to listen to and play country music.First of all,learning to play the guitar is the right way to play country music. These include watching and playing football, fishing, and Mudding. This doesn't mean they can't be girlish though! Girlishness actually complements your country girl attitude. i.e. Ford F150, GMC Sierra, Chevy S10, Bronco, Blazer. Also, if you're not in high school(or just don't want to join high school clubs, check out girl scouts or a 4H club in your area) Go outside and mow the lawn or help your dad on the car etc. The kitchen is the most sacred place in the house. Country folks love to cook from fried food, smoked food, breakfast, and dessert.

TL;DR in English: Learn the country music. Pursue activities and sports that country girls usually like. If you're old enough to drive, a truck or Jeep Wrangler is the most "country you can get," "jackin" it up too (getting lifts). If you're in high-school, take shop and/or agriculture and FFA is a good club to join too. Country people are also hard workers and love to get dirty. Learn to cook.
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Before you begin cutting down trees, your employer will train you to use the equipment safely and responsibly. Take classes in chainsaw operation and safety as well as first aid. Hands-on instruction may include timber grading in addition to specific logging software used by your employer.   Take this training seriously. Pay close attention to your trainer’s instructions. Watch them closely and do not let your attention wander. Ask questions when you are unclear on a specific directive. Knowing how to use the equipment safely will minimize your risk of injury. You’ll most likely be working in a team most days. Using your equipment safely will keep your co-workers safe as well. Most entry-level loggers start their careers as a chokerman (or choke-setter), which is a logger who fastens felled logs to trucks for transport using heavy steel cables.  After working as a chokerman for several months, work alongside experienced timber fellers to delimb trees as a timber bucker.  When you have a few years of experience, apply for any openings as a feller as they become available. A feller cuts down trees either with hand tools like chainsaws or machines, like tree harvesters. Search online for the certification program, application process, and course requirements in your state. Ask your employer to cover the costs of any costs and fees in full or in part. Once enrolled, complete the logging equipment operation and safety, forest ecology, and first aid workshops that are generally required of these programs.  State certification course requirements generally may be fulfilled by completing evening or weekend workshops offered at colleges, universities, or recognized training facilities. As such, costs can vary considerably depending on which course you take at which institution. These programs generally must be completed within two to three years of initial application. Many state certification programs require participants to complete continuing education credits to keep their certification current. Complete...

TL;DR in English: Complete the initial training offered by your employer. Start working as a chokerman, become a timber bucker, then apply to be a feller. Pursue state logging certifications to enhance your earning potential.
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. The high, low and closing prices indicate how the stock performed in the previous trading day. They are the top, bottom and last price the stock traded at on that day. In contrast, the 52-week high and low columns indicate the volatility of the stock. The greater the difference between those latter two prices, the greater the opportunity for gain or risk of loss with that stock. Conversely, a narrow price range without major swings suggests a more conservative investment.  Net change (or simply "change") represents the gain or loss for the stock on a given day. It’s determined by taking the previous day’s closing price and subtracting it from the current or next day’s closing price. For more, see how to read stock quotes. The dividend column indicates how much the company may pay you to hold a share of its stock for one year. The dividend may be raised, lowered or eliminated depending on company performance. Examine how long the company has been paying dividends and if they have increased the dividend payout over time. Companies that consistently pay dividends, and increase them over time, are considered much more reliable investments than those companies that do not.  Dividends are paid when the company’s net earnings (net profits) are paid out to all stockholders evenly. The other option is to reinvest these earnings into the company itself. Companies attempting to grow or change quickly need capital reinvested and tend to not pay dividends (higher risk = higher reward). Companies without as much of a plan for growth or change tend to use their more consistent earnings to pay back shareholders for their (financial) support. This means that growth stocks may not pay dividends but may still be profitable investments due to their growth plans.  Another way to understand dividend payouts is to calculate the dividend payout ratio. This allows you to see how much of the company's earnings are paid out to investors and if that number has changed over time. . Price-to-earnings ratio information is the closing...

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Spread the broccoli out on the tray so they are not bunched up. Line the tray with aluminum foil so you can clean-up easily. Once the broccoli is done cooking, simply remove the aluminum foil once it’s cool and throw it away. with the side of a knife and put them on the tray

Place the tenderstem broccoli on a cooking tray. Crush 3 cloves of garlic Drizzle 1 tablespoon (15 ml) of olive oil lightly over the broccoli. Cook the broccoli at 350 °F (177 °C) for 12 minutes. Season the broccoli with salt and chili flakes.

If your parents are resistant to change or to moving, the first step you should try is compiling a list of factual reasons why they should move. Try and keep your opinion on of this list. Try and present logical reasons to make it more difficult for your parents to argue against the move. If your parents are resistant to the idea of moving, try and enlist a friend or confidant to help join the conversation. Perhaps you parent has a close sibling or doctor that they confide in. This may not seem like the best option as you may not see it as your parents agreeing with your point of view. However, give your parents a chance to acclimate to the situation. Say something like:  ”Why don’t you try it for six weeks. If you don’t like it, we can look for other options” ”If you don’t like facility, how about this one or this one?” ”Okay, I understand you don’t want to talk about this now. We’ll talk about it tomorrow.” If your siblings or other family members are involved in this decision, it is first important that you all agree on the next steps. Presenting more than one solution or opinion may exacerbate or make the situation even more overwhelming.

TL;DR in English: Present facts. Trust a friend or other family member. Bargain with your parents. Present a united front with all parties involved.
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Purchase a .080 inch (2.0 mm) diameter round monofilament line from a hardware store. Do not use a serrated or heavier line because it can overload the motor and cause overheating. You can also buy pre-threaded spools from Black and Decker's website or at some hardware stores. Feed the line through the hole and begin to wrap it around the spool. The more you overlap your spool, the more likely it is to get tangled when you start working with it. Instead, wrap the spool so that the line is wrapped next to itself, not over itself. Most Black and Decker models will have you wrap the string counter-clockwise. Allow for 6 inches (15.24 cm) of slack on the end of your line after you're done wrapping it around the spool. Cut the thread with gardening shears or sharp scissors and put the excess line through the eyelets on the spool to hold them in place. Repeat the steps to wind up and secure the other line on your spool. Again, follow the arrows when you are winding up the line.

TL;DR in English: Thread your new line into the holes designated on your spool. Wind the line around the spool, following the arrows on the spool. Secure the line to the spool and cut the line. Thread and wind the other side of the spool.
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Wet your wool article by submerging it in water or running lukewarm water over it until the wool is saturated but not soaked. Wetting the wool loosens the fibers so that it is easier to stretch. Save this method of stretching wool only if the other two don’t work as it does run the risk of damaging the wool item. Lay out two dry bath towels side by side on a counter or other flat surface. Place heavy objects on the edges of the towels or pin them in place so that they cannot move around and will stay completely flat. Stretch out your wool item by hand, working in small sections and then stretching the garment from top to bottom and side to side. Pin the bottom edge of the wool item to the towel using sewing pins. Pull at the top of the garment to stretch it, then pin the top of the item with sewing pins. Repeat this process, this time pinning each side of the wool item. Be aware that the process of pinning your garment can possibly damage the garment by creating gaps in the wool. Leave the pinned wool item to air dry. Once the wool has dried completely, carefully remove the pins. The item should keep its stretched shape.

TL;DR in English: Wet the wool item. Lay out dry towels. Stretch the wool by hand. Pin the wool to the towel. Leave the wool to dry and unpin.
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There are many online services available for setting up a green registry, including Viva Terra, Branch, and Gaiam. This will help your guests purchase a variety of eco-friendly items as gifts. Try to limit your registry to only what you need, however, as even eco-friendly production has an impact. If there is a store you like that sells eco-friendly products but doesn't have a bridal registry, ask if they can set one up for you. It might just be the impetus the store needs to do it regularly. Consider choosing charitable causes and organizations that your guests can make donations to instead of buying you gifts. You can pick a variety of options that will allow your guests to support environmental, educational, or social causes. Use a carbon calculator to figure out the exact impact of the wedding. You can factor in how many guests you’re inviting and their travel needs. Add the cost of purchasing this carbon offset to the overall budget of the wedding. There are a variety of online services you can use to calculate and purchase your carbon offset. Your wedding itself will raise awareness of the importance of committing to eco-friendly practices. You can do more by adding information about your motivations and intent to your invitations, or on explanatory cards placed on the tables. Be sure to print this information on recycled paper or send it out digitally.

TL;DR in English: Use a green bridal registry. Request charitable donations in lieu of gifts. Offset the environmental costs of the wedding. Raise awareness about the need to go green at the wedding.
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Spread the broccoli out on the tray so they are not bunched up. This helps ensure that they get an even roast once you place them in the oven. Line the tray with aluminum foil so you can clean-up easily. Once the broccoli is done cooking, simply remove the aluminum foil once it’s cool and throw it away. with the side of a knife and put them on the tray. Place the cloves on a cutting board. Put the blade of a chef’s knife flat on top of a clove and apply firm pressure to crush it. Repeat the process for each clove and spread them out evenly on the tray. Coat all of the florets with the olive oil and then use your hands to mix the broccoli so the oil is evenly distributed on every piece. You can use any cooking oil as a substitute for olive oil. Put the tray on the center rack of the oven and set your timer for 12 minutes. When the broccoli is finished roasting, it will have a bright green color and the stems should be slightly crunchy. Sprinkle the broccoli with 1 pinch of salt and chili flakes at a time. Stir the broccoli once you add the spices so it is evenly seasoned. Taste test the seasonings after each pinch until you’re happy with the flavor. Use more chili flakes to make your broccoli spicier.

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Start slowly; the speed comes when you lay out solid foundations at first. Mess with your plot a bit.

Fire and smoke are responsible for the largest percentage of crash fatalities. The smoke in an airplane fire can be very thick and highly toxic, so cover your nose and mouth with a cloth to avoid breathing it in. If possible, moisten the cloth to provide extra protection. Stay low as you escape, to duck under the level of smoke. It might not seem like a big deal, but passing out due to smoke inhalation is one of the most dangerous things that can happen during this critical period. According to the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), 68 percent of plane crash deaths are due to post-crash fire, not injuries sustained in the crash itself. It’s critical to get out of the aircraft without delay. If fire or smoke is present, you will generally have less than two minutes to safely exit the plane. Make sure the exit you choose is safe. Look through the window to determine if there is fire or some other hazard outside of an exit. If there is, try the exit across the plane, or proceed to another set of exits. Flight attendants undergo rigorous training to make sure they know what to do in the event of a crash. If a flight attendant is able to instruct or assist you, listen closely and cooperate to increase everyone’s chances of survival. Don’t try to rescue your belongings. It’s common sense, but still some people don’t seem to get it. Leave everything behind. Rescuing your belongings will only slow you down. If you end up needing to salvage supplies from the plane crash site, worry about that later. Right now, you need to make sure that you get clear of the wreckage and find some safe cover. Get out now. If you’re stranded in a remote area, the best thing to do usually is to stay close to the aircraft to await rescuers. You don’t want to be too close, though. Fire or explosion can happen at any time after a crash, so put some distance between you and the plane. If the crash is in open-water, swim as far away from the plane wreckage as possible. While it’s essential to stay calm after a crash, you also need...

TL;DR in English: Protect yourself from smoke. Get out of the airplane as quickly as possible. Listen to the flight attendants’ post-crash instructions. Ditch your stuff. Get at least 500 feet (152.4 m) upwind from the wreckage. Stay in one place, but pay attention to what needs to happen. Call Emergency Services
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Even if all other conditions are perfect, your plants may be destroyed by various pests. Kiwifruit plants will be especially vulnerable until they have fully matured.  The leaves of kiwifruit plants can sometimes attract deer. Keep your young plants safe by keeping deer out of your yard with either a fence around it or chicken wire surrounding your plants. Cats respond to kiwi leaves similarly to catnip. If you've ever tried to grow catnip, you probably know that neighborhood cats can easily destroy your plants. If there are outdoor cats in your area, take measures to keep them out of your garden. Example strategies include building a fence, putting chicken wire around each of your plants, and spraying with repellents. Unlike many other commercial fruit-bearing plants, kiwifruit do not have many insect enemies, so regular pesticide use is usually unnecessary. As your kiwifruit plant grows, it will begin to send out shoots. You will need to train these shoots to grow on the support by wiring the vines to the trellis. This will ensure that the plant will grow a strong "trunk" section. your plants regularly. You should prune your kiwifruit plants once a year. Trim excess canes (vines that have grown a bark-like skin) and any lateral shoots not supportable by its trellis. Lateral shoots are branches that go off to the sides. Your kiwifruit vines will not be able to support the weight of such shoots on their own until they've reached the top of your trellis (when using the T-support system). Once the vines reach the top of the trellis, they will be able to grow more horizontally across it.  The optimal time for pruning female plants is late winter while the plant is dormant. Male plants can be pruned sooner, right after flowering. Kiwi plants will usually flower within four or five years of planting. When this happens, you can identify the male plants by the bright yellow, pollen-covered anthers in the flower's center. The female plants have sticky stalks (stigma) in the center instead, and white ovaries at the...

TL;DR in English: Protect your kiwifruit from animals. Tie shoots to supports. Prune Cull the male plants. Harvest your fruit once it's ripe.
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Nothing's too done, so don't spend ages on your hair - leave it be, put minimal makeup on (a bit of mascara, eyeliner, and lip gloss is fine) and wear casual clothes. It is not true that all surfers have blonde hair because it is bleached from the sun. Brunettes don't go blonde just because they spend time in the sun. However, surfers do have lighter hair than others because they spend a lot of time in the sun and saltwater makes your hair lighter - think Fabiola Gatti.  A good way to achieve this look is to mix one part of sea salt with three parts of water and spritz on your hair using an old hairspray bottle. It will give you that care-free "just surfed" look and is a good, natural alternative to dye if you can't actually go surfing all the time. If your hair is naturally wavy or curly, embrace it - surfer hair is typically tousled.  If it's naturally straight, after towel drying hair curl it in rags/french plait it and leave it overnight and it will be wavy by morning. There are some products on the market that boast 'surfer hair' so try these out and see what they do for. And also, if you have darker hair, or hair that's a little thicker, then you should try putting it in a braid, or braids. Put your hair in a bun, or a side ponytail, or just leave it down. It's essential for that laid-back, carefree look and looks flattering on almost everyone as it is an automatic slimmer and makes you look healthier and radiant.  Real surfers have real beach tans, but of course, if you live in a climate where you need to wear a wet suit, it's very easy to get that unflattering 'wet suit tan' where past the neck you're completely white!  Additionally you might live in a cooler climate not near the beach, or it might be winter, or you may get sunburn instead of tan.  Here, the only solution is sunless tanning, either through a sunbed (not recommended), or faking it. Make sure you use a good quality tanner, exfoliating beforehand and moisturizing afterwards to prolong it. And if you have darker skin, then you don't have...

TL;DR in English: Remember that the whole surfer look is one of carefree casualness. Try to get surfer girl hair. Get a tan. Sort out your wardrobe. Wear jewelry. Paint your toenails
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In general, stream-of-consciousness writing is tied to a particular character, as it is intended to illustrate the inner thought patterns of that character. For the character’s thoughts, you could choose a multitude of topics, related or unrelated. This could include people, events, dreams, emotions, activities, items, or anything else. It’s sometimes easier to start with a broader topic if it’s the first time you’ve written stream-of-consciousness.  Literally any topic will do, as long as you have something to say about it – even if it doesn't seem like much at first. Using this method, you can connect topics that seem unrelated. For example, you could begin discussing a certain character who loves roses and then immediately switch to a childhood memory of your mother’s rose bushes. This is the way thoughts often work in our heads – so it is also a great way to show how a character thinks and connects ideas in their mind. You don’t need to capitalize, punctuate, or even spell correctly.  If necessary, make up a word to suit your needs. The point is to get your creative juices flowing, not to focus on line-editing what you write or how you are portraying your character’s thoughts. Remember that the point of this style of writing is to mirror how thoughts naturally flow through our heads, and people don’t typically think in complete sentences with perfect grammar. Ignore sentence structure. You could do an entire page of adjectives, verbs, or nouns related to your topic. Or you could do short phrases, or whatever else comes to mind, as long as it illustrates the character’s thought patterns in a pointed, methodical way. Spend some time away from the writing so that you can look over it with fresh eyes. Think about what you wrote and if it seems to be accomplishing the goal you set out to achieve. Go through several drafts if you plan to use your writing for a formal paper or reorganize your ideas so they make cohesive sense.  Switch tasks for a little while before coming back to your writing. It doesn’t matter...

TL;DR in English: Choose a character or topic. Forget conventional grammar. Revise. Illustrate inner thoughts and feelings. Read other examples of this writing style.
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For the first line of your novel, make it as unique is possible. Avoid totally clichéd lines that people have used so many times who knows who started them, such as "it was a dark and stormy night". Make it as perfect as possible.  Tip: The first sentence should have something to do with the ending. It's really cool when books start and end with the same something (same first and last line, same place, etc.). Remember you have to please the first-line-judgers (first-line-judger: noun. a person who judges a book, not by its cover, but, by its first line). Or, ignore the rules and be a good author by following what you know works. Don't be afraid to change a few things. Write more and more, every day, until you have a consistent word count going every day (maybe 1,000?).

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