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- ---
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- dataset_info:
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- - config_name: default
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- features:
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- - name: condition_label
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- dtype: int64
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- - name: medical_abstract
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- dtype: string
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- splits:
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- - name: train
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- num_bytes: 14334753
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- num_examples: 11550
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- - name: test
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- num_bytes: 3606846
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- num_examples: 2888
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- download_size: 9606491
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- dataset_size: 17941599
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- - config_name: labels
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- features:
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- - name: condition_label
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- dtype: int64
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- - name: condition_name
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- dtype: string
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- splits:
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- - name: train
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- num_bytes: 171
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- num_examples: 5
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- download_size: 1611
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- dataset_size: 171
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- configs:
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- - config_name: default
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- data_files:
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- - split: train
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- path: data/train-*
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- - split: test
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- path: data/test-*
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- - config_name: labels
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- data_files:
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- - split: train
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- path: labels/train-*
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- ---
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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+ ---
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+ dataset_info:
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+ - config_name: default
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+ features:
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+ - name: condition_label
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+ dtype: int64
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+ - name: medical_abstract
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+ dtype: string
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+ splits:
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+ - name: train
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+ num_bytes: 14334753
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+ num_examples: 11550
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+ - name: test
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+ num_bytes: 3606846
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+ num_examples: 2888
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+ download_size: 9606491
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+ dataset_size: 17941599
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+ - config_name: labels
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+ features:
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+ - name: condition_label
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+ dtype: int64
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+ - name: condition_name
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+ dtype: string
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+ splits:
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+ - name: train
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+ num_bytes: 171
27
+ num_examples: 5
28
+ download_size: 1611
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+ dataset_size: 171
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+ configs:
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+ - config_name: default
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+ data_files:
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+ - split: train
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+ path: data/train-*
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+ - split: test
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+ path: data/test-*
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+ - config_name: labels
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+ data_files:
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+ - split: train
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+ path: labels/train-*
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+ license: cc-by-sa-3.0
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+ task_categories:
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+ - text-classification
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+ language:
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+ - en
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+ pretty_name: Medical Abstracts Text Classification Dataset
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+ size_categories:
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+ - 10K<n<100K
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+ ---
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+
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+ # Medical-Abstracts-TC-Corpus
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+ This repository contains a medical abstracts dataset, describing 5 different classes of patient conditions. The dataset can be used for text classification.
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+
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+
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+ 📄 Paper: [Evaluating Unsupervised Text Classification: Zero-shot and Similarity-based Approaches (NLPIR 2022)](https://doi.org/10.1145/3582768.3582795).
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+
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+ 💻 GitHub: [https://github.com/sebischair/Medical-Abstracts-TC-Corpus](https://github.com/sebischair/Medical-Abstracts-TC-Corpus)
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+
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+ Summary of the medical abstracts dataset:
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+
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+ * The `default` subset contains the train and test splits with numerical class labels.
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+ * The `labels` subset contains the textual names of the numerical class labels.
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+
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+ | **Class name** | **#training** | **#test** | **Total** |
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+ |---------------------------------|---------------|-----------|-----------|
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+ | Neoplasms | 2530 | 633 | 3163 |
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+ | Digestive system diseases | 1195 | 299 | 1494 |
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+ | Nervous system diseases | 1540 | 385 | 1925 |
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+ | Cardiovascular diseases | 2441 | 610 | 3051 |
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+ | General pathological conditions | 3844 | 961 | 4805 |
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+ | **Total** | **11550** | **2888** | **14438** |
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+
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+ ## Citation information
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+
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+ This dataset was created during the writing of our paper titled [Evaluating Unsupervised Text Classification: Zero-shot and Similarity-based Approaches](https://doi.org/10.1145/3582768.3582795).
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+
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+ When citing this medical abstracts dataset in academic papers and theses, please use the following BibTeX entry:
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+ ```
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+ @inproceedings{10.1145/3582768.3582795,
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+ author = {Schopf, Tim and Braun, Daniel and Matthes, Florian},
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+ title = {Evaluating Unsupervised Text Classification: Zero-Shot and Similarity-Based Approaches},
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+ year = {2023},
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+ isbn = {9781450397629},
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+ publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
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+ address = {New York, NY, USA},
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+ url = {https://doi.org/10.1145/3582768.3582795},
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+ doi = {10.1145/3582768.3582795},
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+ abstract = {Text classification of unseen classes is a challenging Natural Language Processing task and is mainly attempted using two different types of approaches. Similarity-based approaches attempt to classify instances based on similarities between text document representations and class description representations. Zero-shot text classification approaches aim to generalize knowledge gained from a training task by assigning appropriate labels of unknown classes to text documents. Although existing studies have already investigated individual approaches to these categories, the experiments in literature do not provide a consistent comparison. This paper addresses this gap by conducting a systematic evaluation of different similarity-based and zero-shot approaches for text classification of unseen classes. Different state-of-the-art approaches are benchmarked on four text classification datasets, including a new dataset from the medical domain. Additionally, novel SimCSE [7] and SBERT-based [26] baselines are proposed, as other baselines used in existing work yield weak classification results and are easily outperformed. Finally, the novel similarity-based Lbl2TransformerVec approach is presented, which outperforms previous state-of-the-art approaches in unsupervised text classification. Our experiments show that similarity-based approaches significantly outperform zero-shot approaches in most cases. Additionally, using SimCSE or SBERT embeddings instead of simpler text representations increases similarity-based classification results even further.},
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+ booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2022 6th International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Information Retrieval},
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+ pages = {6–15},
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+ numpages = {10},
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+ keywords = {Zero-shot Text Classification, Natural Language Processing, Unsupervised Text Classification},
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+ location = {Bangkok, Thailand},
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+ series = {NLPIR '22}
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+ }
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+ ```