diff --git "a/data/en105/text/00000013.txt" "b/data/en105/text/00000013.txt" new file mode 100644--- /dev/null +++ "b/data/en105/text/00000013.txt" @@ -0,0 +1,14524 @@ +O-f1gZNjxWu-00000-00000240-00000551 [Music] +O-f1gZNjxWu-00001-00000552-00001108 remote +O-f1gZNjxWu-00002-00001109-00001671 [Music] +O-f1gZNjxWu-00003-00001672-00001957 loki made this +O-f1gZNjxWu-00004-00001957-00003831 [Music] +O-f1gZNjxWu-00005-00003832-00004090 so +O-f1gZNjxWu-00007-00016263-00016550 remote +O-f1gZNjxWu-00008-00016551-00016916 loki made this +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00000-00000000-00000281 welcome to another video Lesson from the +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00001-00000282-00000545 book pass APM in 21 days the ultimate +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00002-00000546-00000886 study guide it goes very well with the +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00003-00000888-00001054 supplementary book called mastering +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00004-00001055-00001349 ideas and keyword hi today we're gonna +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00005-00001350-00001565 be talking about agile so let's get +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00006-00001566-00001691 started +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00007-00001692-00001918 in the next one hour or so we're gonna +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00008-00001919-00002249 understand what is agile why and what +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00009-00002250-00002479 happens when we talk about agile rules +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00010-00002480-00002729 uh how they're planning for agile +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00011-00002730-00002968 projects gonna happen what are different +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00012-00002969-00003238 events and artifacts specifically for +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00013-00003239-00003586 agile methodology called scrum +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00014-00003588-00003797 I'm also going to walk you through how +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00015-00003797-00004120 do we estimate in case of agile uh you +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00016-00004121-00004295 know time boxes +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00017-00004296-00004661 so what is a child the um there are some +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00018-00004662-00004906 people in the initial days these people +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00019-00004907-00005297 get got together and they said let's be +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00020-00005298-00005651 agile instead of fighting over processes +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00021-00005652-00006136 and tools because it software is so +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00022-00006137-00006467 um easy to change we can do control Z +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00023-00006468-00006778 nothing no destruction and we should be +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00024-00006779-00007048 able to follow uh whatever customer want +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00025-00007050-00007355 so it's easier to change +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00026-00007356-00007570 um so all the developers came together +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00027-00007572-00007834 and said we don't want a project manager +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00028-00007836-00008045 who's wasting time in creating so many +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00029-00008045-00008237 documents +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00030-00008238-00008478 um fighting over change management +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00031-00008479-00008735 instead of that why don't we collaborate +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00032-00008736-00009119 with our customers we work with +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00033-00009120-00009442 individuals and we give value to what +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00034-00009443-00009653 they want instead of talking about +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00035-00009654-00009910 change request and talking about how to +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00036-00009911-00010217 file change request we would be rather +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00037-00010218-00010528 making software which is working rather +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00038-00010529-00010756 than putting our time in making manuals +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00039-00010757-00010991 for the software +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00040-00010992-00011328 um if we work with customer to make them +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00041-00011329-00011663 happier we collaborate with them rather +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00042-00011664-00011953 than talking about contract negotiations +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00043-00011954-00012269 and we respond to change rather than +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00044-00012270-00012449 following a plan +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00045-00012450-00012605 so +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00046-00012606-00012893 um that's what they said and the agile +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00047-00012894-00013144 Manifesto was bought in +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00048-00013145-00013415 um so these are the items which are much +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00049-00013416-00013549 more +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00050-00013550-00013901 preferred over the items here +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00051-00013902-00014111 um in the agile Manifesto you can go to +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00052-00014112-00014525 Agile manifesto.com and then can see uh +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00053-00014526-00014716 the things yourself search for a giant +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00054-00014718-00015016 Manifesto it is either.com or dot org +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00055-00015018-00015377 you should be able to get to the URL +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00056-00015378-00015719 so that's agile Manifesto and it has 12 +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00057-00015719-00015988 principles so I would urge you to go +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00058-00015990-00016243 ahead and see the 12 principles as well +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00059-00016244-00016565 let's talk about timebox what is a time +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00060-00016566-00016811 box a time box is a previously accurate +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00061-00016812-00017021 period of time during which a person or +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00062-00017022-00017255 Team Works towards completion of some +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00063-00017256-00017405 goal +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00064-00017406-00017897 um when the time box reaches that means +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00065-00017898-00018191 if you have a time box of two weeks if +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00066-00018192-00018419 you finish the two weeks we do not +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00067-00018420-00018671 extend the time box if the work is not +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00068-00018672-00019025 done we say let's see what what is +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00069-00019026-00019258 achieved in these two weeks and then +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00070-00019259-00019517 take it from there so there is some kind +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00071-00019518-00019807 of closure here at the end of time box +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00072-00019808-00020219 we close when the time limit is reached +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00073-00020220-00020494 we evaluate was what was accomplished +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00074-00020495-00021011 now how is time box different than the +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00075-00021012-00021286 normal way of planning +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00076-00021287-00021605 so let's talk about you know um how do I +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00077-00021606-00021886 plan for predictive projects I would +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00078-00021887-00022163 have scope I would say let's make a card +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00079-00022164-00022397 which runs on water blah blah blah and +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00080-00022398-00022607 then I would say okay with this scope of +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00081-00022608-00022703 work +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00082-00022704-00022991 how much money it's gonna take so how +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00083-00022992-00023327 much money and what is the schedule how +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00084-00023328-00023549 would I come out with when would I come +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00085-00023550-00023885 out with this kind of car so we picked +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00086-00023886-00024094 the entire scope we think about how do +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00087-00024095-00024280 we deliver should we deliver in phases +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00088-00024281-00024569 but each phase how much time should we +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00089-00024570-00024761 be able to deliver how much money it's +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00090-00024762-00024971 gonna take and then we think about +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00091-00024972-00025307 resources and so on so everything is +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00092-00025308-00025643 based on schedule +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00093-00025644-00025937 um now in case of +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00094-00025938-00026257 agile we don't say this what we say is +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00095-00026258-00026629 let's take a time box off and the most +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00096-00026630-00026951 used time box is two weeks +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00097-00026952-00027358 so we say okay let's take a fixed time +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00098-00027360-00027545 of two weeks +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00099-00027545-00027743 here is the scope which customer has +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00100-00027744-00028079 expressed but we don't estimate for how +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00101-00028080-00028337 much time it's gonna take we say this is +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00102-00028338-00028645 our time box these are fixed two weeks +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00103-00028645-00028835 fixed time +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00104-00028836-00029111 and then within this time how much work +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00105-00029112-00029549 can I do so based on the fixed time I +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00106-00029550-00029843 estimate for the work or I estimate for +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00107-00029844-00030070 the scope of the work to be done within +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00108-00030072-00030443 these two weeks so time is fixed and in +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00109-00030444-00030712 general resources are also fixed so I +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00110-00030713-00030935 would have a predefined set of resources +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00111-00030936-00031162 which is somewhere around +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00112-00031163-00031523 7 plus or minus 2 as per scrum +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00113-00031524-00031727 methodology but you can have a thinner +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00114-00031727-00032202 lead deal so um based on this time box +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00115-00032203-00032573 we estimate for how much work can be +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00116-00032574-00032927 done we do not estimate normally for +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00117-00032928-00033281 money we say okay with this time so now +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00118-00033282-00033577 here if you look at predictive projects +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00119-00033578-00033917 uh predictive way of thinking what is +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00120-00033918-00034283 fixed the fixed part is scope +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00121-00034284-00034612 and what happens in agile we say what is +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00122-00034613-00034961 fixed fixed part is +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00123-00034962-00035302 schedule or iteration +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00124-00035303-00035639 so iteration is of two weeks and then +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00125-00035640-00035939 what is variable what do we estimate I +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00126-00035940-00036239 estimate for what scope can go in what +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00127-00036240-00036496 is variable here or what do I estimate I +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00128-00036497-00036749 estimate how much money you're gonna go +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00129-00036750-00037102 in who's gonna do it resources uh what +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00130-00037103-00037318 is he scheduled for it and so on so +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00131-00037319-00037552 that's the reason both the thinking +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00132-00037553-00037817 processes are different when we talk +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00133-00037818-00038189 about agile projects +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00134-00038190-00038543 so let's look at some of the rules and +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00135-00038544-00038771 artifacts typically used in most of the +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00136-00038772-00039040 agile methodology the methodology which +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00137-00039041-00039365 is picked up here is Scrum which is used +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00138-00039366-00039767 by many many uh organizations 80 of the +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00139-00039768-00040049 organization when they use agile they +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00140-00040050-00040307 are actually talking about scrum or the +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00141-00040308-00040552 methods which are based on scrum so +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00142-00040553-00040896 there are three roles in agile projects +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00143-00040897-00041255 one is product owner the second role is +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00144-00041256-00041501 team and third rule is Scrum master or +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00145-00041502-00041807 project manager so what happens who does +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00146-00041808-00042017 what so let's talk about product owner +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00147-00042018-00042280 who's this person +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00148-00042281-00042580 this person manages the product backlog +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00149-00042581-00042868 now what is product backlog +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00150-00042869-00042965 um +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00151-00042966-00043337 so there is a customer in case of +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00152-00043338-00043601 predictive Pros projects we have +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00153-00043602-00043933 somebody who say this who gives us +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00154-00043934-00044290 specification or the scope +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00155-00044291-00044602 so this guy says I want to get this +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00156-00044603-00044849 website done or I want to get this card +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00157-00044850-00045161 and I want to get this building done or +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00158-00045162-00045401 whatever so there are some specification +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00159-00045402-00045707 which customer gives me my team I am the +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00160-00045708-00046012 part of Performing organization what is +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00161-00046013-00046271 performing organization the organization +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00162-00046272-00046601 which does the work which plans for work +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00163-00046602-00046885 which give estimate then we do handshake +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00164-00046886-00047285 and the work is getting executed here in +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00165-00047286-00047537 this performing organization +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00166-00047538-00047867 now with the changing Spectrum what has +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00167-00047868-00048095 happened is a lot of things have started +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00168-00048096-00048346 moving towards products think about +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00169-00048347-00048623 lifts so there is this company which +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00170-00048624-00048857 makes lifts as a product +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00171-00048858-00049235 um think about Zoom as one of the uh you +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00172-00049236-00049523 know IDE software so somebody is +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00173-00049524-00049739 thinking about what kind of features it +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00174-00049740-00049895 should have +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00175-00049896-00050123 um think about any other product you +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00176-00050124-00050458 have in my mind for example uh the +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00177-00050459-00050746 iPhones which you have in your hand the +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00178-00050747-00051065 operating system on the iPhone is a +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00179-00051066-00051449 product the iPhone itself is a product +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00180-00051450-00051946 um MS Office Excel Ms word all of these +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00181-00051947-00052523 are products a car called a vento of any +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00182-00052524-00052841 other car all all of these are products +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00183-00052841-00053249 so when we think about product we think +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00184-00053250-00053507 about a company +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00185-00053508-00053915 a person who's thinking about what +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00186-00053916-00054137 should be the future product releases +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00187-00054138-00054479 should have what is most valuable for +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00188-00054479-00054641 the customer how should I sell my +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00189-00054641-00055013 product to mass users what is that which +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00190-00055014-00055330 my product how do I get more customers +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00191-00055332-00055697 to use my product so that's the thought +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00192-00055698-00055963 process of a product owner +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00193-00055964-00056363 so with this thought product process the +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00194-00056364-00056638 product owner thinks about +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00195-00056639-00056885 you know the feature list which the +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00196-00056886-00057149 product owner gonna have he or she gonna +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00197-00057150-00057413 say okay let's let's say you are the +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00198-00057414-00057713 product owner of excel you would say +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00199-00057714-00057971 okay there is in memory +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00200-00057972-00058223 um you know in memory analytics which +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00201-00058224-00058457 some of the companies are coming out and +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00202-00058458-00058679 that's a threat for me so I should have +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00203-00058679-00059015 in memory uh compilation of pivot tables +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00204-00059016-00059207 and stuff like that so that's one +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00205-00059208-00059537 feature which product owner of excel +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00206-00059538-00059819 gonna have then you would have other +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00207-00059820-00060047 features which are by looking at +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00208-00060048-00060341 competitor analysis so there are your +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00209-00060341-00060538 competitors who are providing certain +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00210-00060539-00060773 things which your product does not have +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00211-00060774-00061000 so few things gonna be added by looking +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00212-00061001-00061307 at competitor analysis now since your +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00213-00061308-00061535 product is there out in the market there +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00214-00061536-00061721 would be certain bugs which your product +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00215-00061722-00062104 may have so all these reports which the +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00216-00062105-00062404 uh Team gonna you know you would see +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00217-00062405-00062675 that you know this thing is crashed and +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00218-00062676-00062879 now do you want to inform Microsoft so +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00219-00062879-00063137 all these reports gonna be there and +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00220-00063138-00063394 they have to be sorted as well if there +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00221-00063395-00063742 is a security bug it has to be closed on +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00222-00063744-00064003 priority so there would be defects or +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00223-00064004-00064319 bugs which has to be closed there may be +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00224-00064320-00064606 certain regulation like um personal +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00225-00064607-00064894 information regulation which company may +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00226-00064895-00065219 come up uh the organization or +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00227-00065220-00065435 the government may come up so those are +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00228-00065436-00065663 the regulation you as a product owner +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00229-00065664-00065825 needs to fulfill +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00230-00065826-00066017 and there may be some other value +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00231-00066018-00066244 enhancement which you thought about your +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00232-00066245-00066455 team thought about so those has to be +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00233-00066456-00066623 added as well +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00234-00066624-00067037 so the brought it backlog is the backlog +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00235-00067038-00067415 of all the features or all the items +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00236-00067416-00067643 which you need to release to the word +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00237-00067644-00067799 later +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00238-00067800-00068159 so a product owner is the owner of what +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00239-00068160-00068405 goes out to the market +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00240-00068406-00068773 in the next releases for the users +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00241-00068774-00069082 so the product owner's sole job is to +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00242-00069083-00069455 ensure the product is acceptable uh +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00243-00069456-00069809 relevant in the market and you provide +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00244-00069810-00070294 value for the money which your users uh +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00245-00070295-00070697 put into buy the product +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00246-00070698-00071050 there is another role called team or +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00247-00071051-00071194 development team +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00248-00071195-00071465 who are these people so everybody in the +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00249-00071466-00071806 team they do not have any special title +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00250-00071807-00072035 like architect and stuff like that +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00251-00072036-00072400 everybody is the member team member they +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00252-00072401-00072593 would have different skill set we call +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00253-00072594-00072875 them pay skill set team why because the +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00254-00072876-00073144 team is small thin and lean and there +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00255-00073145-00073444 are no major hierarchical structure the +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00256-00073445-00073619 idea is everybody should be able to +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00257-00073620-00073841 overlap the work in case somebody is not +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00258-00073842-00074075 there the other person can pick the work +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00259-00074076-00074321 and take it from there so it's an idea +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00260-00074322-00074555 ideal theme that people should have +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00261-00074556-00074855 these skills what is T skills there +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00262-00074856-00075131 should be breath of skill and some +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00263-00075132-00075311 unique skill which the person should +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00264-00075312-00075611 have earlier we used to have for +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00265-00075612-00075863 predictive projects it makes sense that +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00266-00075864-00076150 I would have a database specialist and +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00267-00076151-00076475 this guy would be you know used across +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00268-00076476-00076906 many projects as DB specialist and +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00269-00076907-00077032 um +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00270-00077033-00077356 they may be junior database Specialists +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00271-00077357-00077549 which would work with this guy here we +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00272-00077550-00077687 say +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00273-00077688-00077950 um you may go ahead and get a DB +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00274-00077951-00078281 specialist for reviewers review Etc but +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00275-00078282-00078587 here a person would be a good team +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00276-00078588-00078850 member if he knows some part of database +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00277-00078851-00079306 triggers Etc some part of coding +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00278-00079307-00079600 um and a deep level of let's say testing +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00279-00079601-00079888 gear or somebody who has some +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00280-00079889-00080050 information or some knowledge on +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00281-00080051-00080338 database and testing and is a good coder +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00282-00080339-00080705 or a developer so that way my team can +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00283-00080706-00080921 work with each other even if one person +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00284-00080922-00081119 is not there the other person can takes +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00285-00081120-00081365 over and does the work so I would have a +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00286-00081366-00081725 t-skill of set of people who gonna do +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00287-00081726-00082031 the work within the team so that's one +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00288-00082032-00082361 role the team members who's gonna do the +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00289-00082362-00082469 work +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00290-00082470-00082769 then there is uh the next role called +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00291-00082770-00082931 scrum master +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00292-00082932-00083297 now who is this guy a scrum Master is +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00293-00083298-00083585 not a project manager from the +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00294-00083586-00083885 leadership point of view the scrum +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00295-00083886-00084305 Master believes in servant leadership +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00296-00084306-00084575 um so this guy is a person +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00297-00084576-00084899 understand this you would have these +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00298-00084900-00085187 team members who are highly scared they +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00299-00085188-00085612 are good developers think of Facebook or +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00300-00085613-00085919 developer think of all these people who +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00301-00085920-00086105 have been you know developing the +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00302-00086106-00086350 softwares so they started off being a +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00303-00086351-00086609 developer so if somebody comes and says +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00304-00086610-00086765 you know this is how you need to plan +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00305-00086766-00087041 this is what you should be doing +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00306-00087042-00087287 um developers is I have my own mind I'm +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00307-00087288-00087569 maybe more brilliant than you so instead +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00308-00087570-00087869 of making me do things which I already +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00309-00087870-00088205 know how to do you help me get things +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00310-00088206-00088432 done which I don't know how to get those +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00311-00088433-00088811 things done for example arrange a web +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00312-00088812-00089159 call or conference room for me help me +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00313-00089160-00089693 get resources to build XYZ services so +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00314-00089694-00090005 facilitate rather than +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00315-00090006-00090226 um you know dominating me what should I +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00316-00090227-00090491 do what should I do you become a servant +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00317-00090492-00090761 leader so from Master is supposed to be +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00318-00090762-00091109 helping the team facilitating the +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00319-00091110-00091511 meetings and should work to help become +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00320-00091512-00091871 the more productive from the resources +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00321-00091872-00092117 point of view so +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00322-00092118-00092362 um some of the software some of the +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00323-00092363-00092705 methodologies like scrum uses the word +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00324-00092706-00093017 called scrub Master to talk about this +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00325-00093018-00093149 role +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00326-00093150-00093443 um other methodologies like discipline +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00327-00093444-00093665 agile +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00328-00093666-00093947 um if you want methodologies uses +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00329-00093948-00094187 project manager as the role but the idea +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00330-00094188-00094391 is that this guy should be a servant +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00331-00094392-00094606 leader +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00332-00094607-00094931 so let's do let's play off agile roles +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00333-00094932-00095309 now let's see how much have you learned +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00334-00095310-00095555 um you can do the let's play from the +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00335-00095556-00095843 book which is past CPM in 21 days the +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00336-00095844-00096179 study guide or you can log into LMS and +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00337-00096180-00096706 do the quizzes from there all the best +O_Sepx8OAtQ-00338-00096707-00097007 foreign +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00000-00000071-00000443 so dot a company used to revenu +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00001-00000444-00000607 revolutionize +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00002-00000608-00000927 our tech habits and we +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00003-00000927-00001174 used these products +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00004-00001175-00001254 for +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00005-00001255-00001527 a lot of things but +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00006-00001528-00001791 we did not understand +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00007-00001792-00001887 how +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00008-00001888-00002095 leveled up +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00009-00002096-00002391 the skills of the dot workers +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00010-00002392-00002695 and the skills of the computer makers +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00011-00002696-00003079 could get so right here you see a brand +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00012-00003080-00003406 new model that has just launched in +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00013-00003407-00003559 august +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00014-00003560-00003847 on august 1st 2021 +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00015-00003847-00004103 in august of 2021 +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00016-00004104-00004351 we launched this computer +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00017-00004352-00004486 after each +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00018-00004487-00004843 after finishing its development in may +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00019-00004844-00004999 2021 +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00020-00005000-00005159 we decided +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00021-00005160-00005383 we decided to add some +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00022-00005384-00005486 finish +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00023-00005487-00005767 finishing touches to the actual computer +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00024-00005768-00005943 itself +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00025-00005944-00006175 if you originally bought the computer +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00026-00006176-00006302 in on +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00027-00006303-00006542 on the date it was released august 1st +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00028-00006543-00006719 2021 +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00029-00006720-00007023 you would get an exclusive mag that came +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00030-00007023-00007127 with it +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00031-00007128-00007487 and we do have a few current owners of +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00032-00007488-00007727 that magnet +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00033-00007728-00007870 so +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00034-00007872-00007974 this +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00035-00007975-00008414 is a portable desktop computer with +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00036-00008415-00008791 some very um +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00037-00008792-00009174 fancy uh features to the +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00038-00009175-00009463 to the computer itself so i will be +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00039-00009464-00009655 showing you some of the features +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00040-00009656-00009814 some of those features +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00041-00009815-00009927 okay +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00042-00009928-00010335 so this is the computer +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00043-00010336-00010535 as you can take a closer look at it as +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00044-00010536-00010751 you can see we have something that says +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00045-00010752-00011031 property of dot inc on it because +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00046-00011032-00011303 there's only one available and it is +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00047-00011304-00011735 only you used in dot park or dot world +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00048-00011736-00011910 or dot park in +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00049-00011911-00012183 in that area +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00050-00012184-00012414 and we have the keyboard and mouse that +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00051-00012415-00012542 it comes with +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00052-00012543-00012703 so it comes with this +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00053-00012704-00012894 dot keyboard +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00054-00012895-00013151 our keyboard and on the back it says +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00055-00013152-00013335 property of dot because this is the only +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00056-00013336-00013599 one in use and we did snatch it from dot +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00057-00013600-00013686 park +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00058-00013687-00014007 to make a brief um +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00059-00014008-00014279 summary on our products +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00060-00014280-00014366 um +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00061-00014368-00014711 and that is it for the um desktop our +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00062-00014712-00014919 desktop +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00063-00014919-00015230 that we recently released in august of +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00064-00015231-00015415 2021. +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00065-00015416-00015622 now this is not the end of the video i +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00066-00015623-00015847 do have some products other +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00067-00015847-00016486 new recent products to show you +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00068-00016487-00016607 so +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00069-00016608-00016830 now i have taken that out of the way now +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00070-00016831-00017127 we will show you our dot reimagined +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00071-00017128-00017271 laptop +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00072-00017272-00017550 this is the dot reimagined laptop +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00073-00017551-00017767 something that has not quite been +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00074-00017768-00017903 released yet +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00075-00017904-00018150 but will be released within the next few +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00076-00018151-00018367 days +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00077-00018368-00018679 now the day you are seeing this it will +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00078-00018680-00018919 actually be released but i'm recording +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00079-00018920-00019103 it at a date that is not quite released +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00080-00019104-00019422 to the public yet so today this product +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00081-00019423-00019847 has been released 10-8-21 +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00082-00019848-00020158 october 8th 2000 friday october 8th +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00083-00020159-00020439 2021 +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00084-00020440-00020671 at +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00085-00020672-00020871 um +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00086-00020872-00021119 4 30 pm est +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00087-00021120-00021391 this product has been launched +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00088-00021392-00021711 now i will uh set a premiere for that +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00089-00021712-00022030 specific date if you would like i um i +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00090-00022031-00022143 might not +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00091-00022144-00022414 um because of course there are other +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00092-00022415-00022647 products in this video that don't just +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00093-00022648-00022935 have to link with the dot reimagine but +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00094-00022936-00023239 this is a very revolutionary tech item +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00095-00023240-00023471 that i would love to um +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00096-00023472-00023550 show +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00097-00023551-00023647 in +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00098-00023648-00023886 and include into this video +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00099-00023887-00023967 so +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00100-00023968-00024142 we will open +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00101-00024143-00024439 we will unbox i guess this laptop +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00102-00024440-00024791 so as you can see inside we have +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00103-00024792-00025111 all of our numbers and letters our our +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00104-00025112-00025335 our pad to move around +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00105-00025336-00025591 and our space bar and we can add our own +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00106-00025592-00025774 keys and of course we have our camera +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00107-00025775-00025894 right here +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00108-00025895-00026039 and um +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00109-00026039-00026318 yeah that's pretty much it for this +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00110-00026319-00026846 except we have a dot reimagined with +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00111-00026847-00027079 these types of keys on them so that was +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00112-00027080-00027367 in uh this will be +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00113-00027368-00027470 um +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00114-00027472-00027639 released +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00115-00027639-00027814 so +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00116-00027816-00028023 this will be released on the exact same +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00117-00028024-00028407 day 10-8-21 +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00118-00028408-00028814 um and yes that is that but something +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00119-00028816-00029055 that will not be released +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00120-00029056-00029390 until saturday which is tomorrow for you +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00121-00029391-00029479 um +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00122-00029480-00029735 10 or october 9th +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00123-00029736-00029935 2021 +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00124-00029936-00030035 this +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00125-00030036-00030199 revolutionary +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00126-00030200-00030343 product +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00127-00030344-00030446 will +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00128-00030447-00030567 be +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00129-00030568-00031039 released +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00130-00031039-00031311 okay so i know that was a very dramatic +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00131-00031312-00031407 um +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00132-00031408-00031767 way but here you go the dot reimagined +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00133-00031768-00031999 ocean touch +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00134-00032000-00032151 68-bit +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00135-00032152-00032367 core processor +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00136-00032368-00032599 so we have the uh laptop cover right +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00137-00032600-00032815 here so we can open up +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00138-00032816-00032959 the laptop +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00139-00032960-00033046 yes +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00140-00033047-00033302 wow so you can pick +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00141-00033303-00033407 sorry +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00142-00033408-00033662 sorry about that you can pick +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00143-00033663-00033983 your own background +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00144-00033984-00034143 yes +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00145-00034144-00034271 that is right +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00146-00034272-00034551 you can pick your very own background so +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00147-00034552-00034759 as you can see that is the default brow +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00148-00034760-00035062 or background that you can get +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00149-00035063-00035262 and you can see the sign in password is +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00150-00035263-00035359 all bring +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00151-00035360-00035687 blanked out and it says default one now +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00152-00035688-00035902 that will be if you purchase this exact +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00153-00035903-00036087 computer that i'm holding right here you +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00154-00036088-00036255 will get the default one +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00155-00036256-00036439 and +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00156-00036440-00036815 our computer stops the computer will um +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00157-00036816-00037087 eventually stop generating default +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00158-00037088-00037471 counts at user or at default user +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00159-00037472-00037735 1 billion now we hope to get to that +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00160-00037736-00037830 once +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00161-00037831-00037999 but when we do we will be doing +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00162-00038000-00038246 something very very special and we +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00163-00038247-00038455 really hope to get a billion people buy +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00164-00038456-00038590 this computer because it is very +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00165-00038591-00038799 revolutional +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00166-00038800-00039062 it's revolutionizing everything so +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00167-00039063-00039311 here's our on and off button um here's +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00168-00039312-00039559 all of our keys here are speakers down +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00169-00039560-00039862 here here's our pad to touch here or +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00170-00039863-00040199 that's our space bar that's +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00171-00040200-00040318 our pet +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00172-00040319-00040487 wait no +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00173-00040488-00040799 i'm not necessarily sure i cannot tell +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00174-00040800-00041135 but um +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00175-00041136-00041423 and ot is ocean touch if you can see +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00176-00041424-00041679 that and security we have maximum +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00177-00041680-00041887 security on +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00178-00041888-00042158 this laptop yes you heard that right +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00179-00042159-00042487 maximum security +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00180-00042488-00042727 yes that is a very big security +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00181-00042728-00042927 improvement from last year's security +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00182-00042928-00043046 improvement +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00183-00043047-00043135 and +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00184-00043136-00043439 it is doing very well uh we have rest we +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00185-00043440-00043751 have tested or we have ran a lot of runs +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00186-00043752-00043879 testings +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00187-00043880-00044151 uh on it and it's gone very well the +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00188-00044152-00044455 product that i am about to show you +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00189-00044456-00044727 the original design this is the original +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00190-00044728-00044918 design of the product +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00191-00044919-00045143 that was developed +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00192-00045144-00045358 in april +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00193-00045359-00045443 of +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00194-00045444-00045727 2018 you must be thinking wow and you're +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00195-00045728-00045862 releasing it +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00196-00045863-00046143 already that is um +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00197-00046144-00046374 or you're releasing it that late is what +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00198-00046375-00046502 i meant to say +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00199-00046503-00046583 well +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00200-00046584-00046879 yes um surprisingly now it was supposed +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00201-00046880-00047207 to be released uh july of 2018. i do not +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00202-00047208-00047574 remember the exact date i apologized um +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00203-00047575-00047743 could look it up but it would take me a +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00204-00047744-00047895 while to find out +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00205-00047896-00048102 but i will do be doing an official +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00206-00048103-00048302 launching video when this thing launches +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00207-00048303-00048574 i will be doing a video so this is kind +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00208-00048575-00048935 of the launching video of the +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00209-00048936-00049143 um +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00210-00049144-00049295 of the +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00211-00049296-00049655 dot reimagined laptops and the ocean +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00212-00049656-00049743 touch +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00213-00049744-00049943 which we'll be releasing tomorrow if +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00214-00049944-00050167 what when you're watching this +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00215-00050168-00050390 but yeah this was supposed to come out +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00216-00050391-00050479 then +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00217-00050480-00050790 but we are releasing it a bit late so +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00218-00050791-00051007 this is coming out +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00219-00051008-00051095 um +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00220-00051096-00051302 don't know the specific date +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00221-00051303-00051687 um i'm thinking election day of this +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00222-00051688-00051935 year so election day maybe +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00223-00051936-00052026 uh +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00224-00052027-00052326 2021 you might see a video just stay +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00225-00052327-00052479 tuned the whole month of november you +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00226-00052479-00052791 might just be expecting a video for this +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00227-00052791-00053015 product i'm about to show you i will +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00228-00053016-00053230 show you it but it is not officially +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00229-00053232-00053438 released yet so you cannot buy it +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00230-00053439-00053823 whatsoever but here you go this was +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00231-00053824-00054159 developed it is a +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00232-00054160-00054311 all-natural +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00233-00054312-00054575 wooden dot phone not fake wood is actual +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00234-00054576-00054982 wood from replanted forested trees +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00235-00054983-00055415 as you can see there it looks very um +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00236-00055416-00055623 very uh +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00237-00055624-00055750 clean i guess +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00238-00055751-00055950 but it has been um +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00239-00055951-00056159 kind of sitting in the factory raid +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00240-00056160-00056407 waiting for its release date for about +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00241-00056408-00056711 three years now over three years so um +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00242-00056712-00056942 we are finally releasing it and i will +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00243-00056944-00057294 make a video for you when the release +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00244-00057295-00057575 when it's released probably election day +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00245-00057576-00057750 2021 +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00246-00057751-00058007 thank you so much for watching i hope +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00247-00058008-00058215 you like the products that i did show +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00248-00058216-00058566 you in the videos um we have already +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00249-00058567-00058959 released the dot dot com or um the dot +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00250-00058960-00059126 incorporated +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00251-00059127-00059407 um +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00252-00059408-00059671 a portable desktop that is now available +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00253-00059672-00059894 in dot world public park so if you would +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00254-00059895-00060191 like to come visit and uh check out the +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00255-00060191-00060606 um +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00256-00060607-00060791 the um +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00257-00060791-00061094 computer you can uh that dot world is +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00258-00061095-00061382 not a public park you do need tickets +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00259-00061383-00061582 um to +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00260-00061583-00061687 go +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00261-00061688-00062142 um and it is kind of a private park +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00262-00062144-00062399 we do not accept a lot of people in uh +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00263-00062400-00062647 you do need tickets classified tickets +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00264-00062648-00062911 but um yes so +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00265-00062912-00063135 also um +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00266-00063136-00063430 dot reimagine is out +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00267-00063432-00063591 at 4 +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00268-00063591-00063703 um +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00269-00063704-00064094 out today at 4 30 pm est +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00270-00064095-00064215 um +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00271-00064216-00064438 eastern standard time +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00272-00064439-00064742 and dot reimagine ocean touch comes out +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00273-00064744-00064926 tomorrow +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00274-00064927-00065159 saturday um +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00275-00065160-00065503 uh october 9th 2021. thank you guys for +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00276-00065504-00065606 watching +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00277-00065607-00065871 uh make a video on the dot phone when it +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00278-00065872-00066111 when its release date is in november +OAxXy7Vfnm8-00279-00066112-00066407 and bye +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00000-00000119-00000383 hello and welcome to this presentation +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00001-00000384-00000567 of the stm32 +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00002-00000568-00000886 display serial interface or dsi +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00003-00000888-00001143 host it covers the features of this +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00004-00001144-00001223 interface +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00005-00001224-00001407 which is used for connecting graphical +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00006-00001408-00001663 displays to the microcontroller +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00007-00001664-00002026 the dsi host integrated inside stm32 +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00008-00002027-00002151 microcontrollers +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00009-00002152-00002350 provides a high-speed communication +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00010-00002351-00002567 interface allowing the microcontroller +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00011-00002568-00002758 to communicate with a display with a +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00012-00002759-00002942 reduced pin count +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00013-00002943-00003222 this interface is fully configurable +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00014-00003223-00003495 making it easy to connect dsi displays +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00015-00003496-00003735 available today on the market +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00016-00003736-00003943 applications benefit from the easy +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00017-00003944-00004103 connection and reduced pin +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00018-00004104-00004475 count the dsi host integrated inside +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00019-00004476-00004759 stm32 microcontrollers offers three +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00020-00004760-00004886 operating modes +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00021-00004887-00005151 and is optimized for communication with +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00022-00005152-00005286 graphical displays +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00023-00005287-00005495 with a reduced pin count up to one +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00024-00005496-00005686 gigabit per second +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00025-00005687-00005911 the number of data lanes is configured +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00026-00005912-00006238 to exactly fit the application's needs +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00027-00006239-00006518 the dsi host is deeply integrated with +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00028-00006519-00006623 the lcd +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00029-00006623-00006983 tft display controller or ltdc +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00030-00006984-00007231 to ease application development and +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00031-00007231-00007342 porting +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00032-00007343-00007542 three operating modes are available to +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00033-00007543-00007887 convey the graphical data to the display +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00034-00007888-00008119 video mode streams over the high speed +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00035-00008120-00008239 link the rgb +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00036-00008240-00008487 data and the associated synchronization +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00037-00008488-00008863 signals directly generated by the ltdc +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00038-00008864-00009127 the streaming starts as soon as the dsi +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00039-00009128-00009310 host and the ltdc +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00040-00009311-00009614 are enabled this continuous refresh +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00041-00009615-00009791 is the best way to interface with a +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00042-00009792-00010014 display without graphics ram or +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00043-00010015-00010359 gram apb command mode +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00044-00010360-00010559 sends commands over the high speed link +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00045-00010560-00010703 for configuration +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00046-00010704-00010959 as it is done using a legacy serial +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00047-00010960-00011055 interface +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00048-00011056-00011463 spi or fmc the commands are launched +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00049-00011464-00011703 using the dsi host apb +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00050-00011704-00012006 interface adapted command mode is the +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00051-00012007-00012214 best way to interface with a display +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00052-00012215-00012510 having its own internal graphics ram +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00053-00012511-00012799 the dsi host captures only one full +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00054-00012800-00013063 frame coming from the ltdc +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00055-00013063-00013311 and transforms it into a series of write +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00056-00013312-00013558 commands to update the display graphics +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00057-00013559-00013679 ram +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00058-00013680-00013958 this one shot refresh automatically sets +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00059-00013959-00014263 a control bit in the dsi host +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00060-00014263-00014527 the dsi host video mode supports the +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00061-00014528-00014671 three operating modes +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00062-00014672-00014903 defined by the mobile industry processor +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00063-00014904-00015030 interface or mipi +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00064-00015031-00015447 dsi specification non-burst with sync +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00065-00015447-00015511 pulse +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00066-00015512-00015694 where the synchronization signal and the +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00067-00015695-00015879 data are sent accurately +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00068-00015880-00016055 enabling the target display to +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00069-00016056-00016311 reconstruct the original video timings +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00070-00016312-00016543 including synchronization pulse widths +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00071-00016544-00016750 without any buffering +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00072-00016751-00016950 non-burst with sync event mode is +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00073-00016951-00017135 similar to the previous mode +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00074-00017136-00017319 but for displays not requiring +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00075-00017320-00017655 synchronization pulse width information +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00076-00017656-00017879 burst mode is the most energy efficient +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00077-00017880-00017967 mode +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00078-00017968-00018286 rgb pixel packets are time compressed +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00079-00018287-00018494 leaving time during a line transmission +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00080-00018495-00018655 to go into low power mode +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00081-00018656-00018999 or to transmit other commands the dsi +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00082-00019000-00019247 host must support all three modes +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00083-00019248-00019479 a display is only required to support at +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00084-00019480-00019727 least one of these three modes +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00085-00019728-00019958 apb command mode is used to send +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00086-00019959-00020207 commands through the dsi host apb +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00087-00020208-00020391 register interface +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00088-00020392-00020711 generic or display command set or dcs +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00089-00020712-00020886 commands can be sent for display +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00090-00020887-00021063 configuration at startup +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00091-00021064-00021263 or for maintenance operations when the +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00092-00021264-00021455 application is running +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00093-00021456-00021647 all the commands can be sent either in +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00094-00021648-00021911 high speed mode or in low power modes +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00095-00021912-00022175 as some displays only accept low power +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00096-00022176-00022278 communication +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00097-00022279-00022575 at startup commands can also be sent +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00098-00022576-00022767 during video streaming +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00099-00022768-00023022 the dsi host scheduler automatically +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00100-00023023-00023263 evaluates if it has the sufficient time +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00101-00023264-00023455 to insert a command during a video +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00102-00023456-00023558 transmission +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00103-00023559-00023878 according to the program timings all the +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00104-00023879-00024094 commands are fully programmable by +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00105-00024095-00024383 software which means the dsi host +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00106-00024384-00024678 supports all the standard dcs commands +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00107-00024679-00024903 and all the display specific custom +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00108-00024904-00025039 commands +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00109-00025040-00025239 adapted command mode is a highly +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00110-00025240-00025414 optimized operating mode +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00111-00025415-00025622 to interface with displays having their +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00112-00025623-00025814 own graphics ram +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00113-00025816-00026055 it automatically refreshes the display's +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00114-00026056-00026390 graphic rams or gram with the ltdc +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00115-00026391-00026687 without any load on the cpu or dma +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00116-00026688-00026807 controller +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00117-00026808-00027062 the graphics ram refresh operation works +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00118-00027063-00027351 in conjunction with the ltdc +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00119-00027352-00027695 the dsi host controls the ltdc +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00120-00027695-00028055 and enables it for one frame the rgb +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00121-00028056-00028270 data coming from the ltdc +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00122-00028272-00028502 are captured and are sent into a series +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00123-00028504-00028599 of dsa +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00124-00028600-00028790 long right command packets to the +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00125-00028791-00028974 display +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00126-00028975-00029158 once the graphics ram is completely +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00127-00029160-00029462 refreshed the dsi host automatically +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00128-00029463-00029662 stops the ltdc +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00129-00029663-00029911 and the dsi link goes into low power +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00130-00029912-00030055 stop mode +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00131-00030056-00030287 the user controls the refresh operation +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00132-00030288-00030399 of the display +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00133-00030400-00030623 by just setting one bit when the frame +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00134-00030624-00030855 buffer is ready to be sent +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00135-00030856-00031039 the display can be refreshed at the +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00136-00031039-00031214 maximum speed of the link +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00137-00031216-00031414 so special attention must be given to +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00138-00031416-00031687 the bandwidth requirement on the ltdc +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00139-00031688-00031974 side in other words memory bandwidth to +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00140-00031975-00032135 read the frame buffer +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00141-00032136-00032335 the tearing effect allows a perfect +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00142-00032336-00032543 synchronization between the display and +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00143-00032544-00032823 the dsi host for refresh operations +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00144-00032824-00033055 on displays having their own graphics +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00145-00033056-00033151 ram +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00146-00033152-00033367 the tearing effect can be signaled in +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00147-00033368-00033502 two ways +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00148-00033503-00033751 over the link without an additional pin +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00149-00033752-00034023 or using an additional pin +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00150-00034024-00034223 when the tearing effect is signaled over +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00151-00034224-00034431 the link the dsi host +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00152-00034432-00034735 sends a set tear on command and gives +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00153-00034736-00034855 the control of the bus +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00154-00034856-00035167 to the display once the program scan +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00155-00035168-00035199 line +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00156-00035200-00035446 is reached by the display it sends a +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00157-00035447-00035671 trigger to the dsi host and gives +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00158-00035672-00035774 control of the bus +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00159-00035775-00036087 back to the dsi host an interrupt can be +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00160-00036088-00036271 raised to launch the graphics ram +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00161-00036272-00036415 refresh +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00162-00036416-00036607 when the tearing effect is signaled over +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00163-00036608-00036879 a pin the display toggles a dedicated +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00164-00036880-00037143 gpio to trigger the dsi host +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00165-00037144-00037415 when the program scan line is reached +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00166-00037416-00037551 although an additional pin +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00167-00037552-00037823 is required this mechanism avoids having +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00168-00037824-00038023 multiple exchanges over the link between +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00169-00038024-00038143 the dsi host +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00170-00038144-00038439 and the display an interrupt can be +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00171-00038440-00038574 raised on the pin +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00172-00038575-00038783 toggling the launch of the graphics ram +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00173-00038784-00038918 refresh +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00174-00038919-00039151 the choice between video or adapted +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00175-00039152-00039262 command mode +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00176-00039263-00039479 has a big impact on the solution's +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00177-00039480-00039687 architecture and cost +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00178-00039688-00039990 from the mcu standpoint adapted command +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00179-00039991-00040118 mode is preferred for +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00180-00040119-00040479 cost optimized solutions as video mode +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00181-00040480-00040671 does not require graphics ram on the +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00182-00040672-00040807 display side +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00183-00040808-00041030 this solution is often used for large +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00184-00041031-00041287 displays which reduces cost +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00185-00041288-00041511 the constraints in terms of bandwidth +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00186-00041512-00041783 and memory usage on the mcu side +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00187-00041784-00042011 remains the same as for today's +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00188-00042012-00042246 ltdc-based solutions +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00189-00042247-00042446 most of the time an external ram is +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00190-00042447-00042646 required for double buffering of the +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00191-00042647-00042815 frame buffer +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00192-00042816-00043039 adapted command mode requires a display +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00193-00043040-00043199 with a graphics ram +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00194-00043200-00043407 the display may have a slightly higher +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00195-00043408-00043655 cost but most of the displays smaller +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00196-00043656-00043999 than 480 by 480 pixels embed a graphics +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00197-00044000-00044095 ram +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00198-00044096-00044367 as a consequence adapted command mode +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00199-00044368-00044558 with a small display will not always +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00200-00044559-00044727 require an external ram +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00201-00044728-00044927 as the frame buffer may fit in the +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00202-00044928-00045151 internal mcu ram +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00203-00045152-00045383 this highly reduces the bandwidth issues +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00204-00045384-00045535 on the mcu +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00205-00045536-00045799 and reduces the overall bom cost and +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00206-00045800-00045943 solution integration +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00207-00045944-00046246 as no external ram is required +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00208-00046247-00046502 the dsi host supports video mode +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00209-00046503-00046646 operation with +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00210-00046647-00046911 timing accurate streaming burst mode to +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00211-00046912-00047102 reduce consumption during blanking +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00212-00047103-00047190 periods +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00213-00047191-00047502 and several rgb color encoding formats +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00214-00047503-00047902 to optimize bandwidth usage the dsi host +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00215-00047903-00048102 supports commands through its apb +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00216-00048103-00048471 interface dcs or generic commands can be +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00217-00048472-00048599 issued to the display +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00218-00048600-00048871 even when video mode is working and +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00219-00048872-00049039 commands are used for display +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00220-00049040-00049223 configuration at startup +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00221-00049224-00049430 and also for maintenance operations when +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00222-00049431-00049646 the application is running +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00223-00049647-00049918 the dsi host can also use adapted +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00224-00049919-00050118 command mode to update a display's +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00225-00050119-00050230 graphics ram +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00226-00050231-00050518 without having to use the cpu or dma +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00227-00050519-00050655 controller +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00228-00050656-00050911 this mode works using the ltdc to +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00229-00050912-00051214 transmit write commands to the display +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00230-00051215-00051407 in terms of performance there is a +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00231-00051408-00051575 relationship between the equivalent +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00232-00051576-00051782 pixel clock and the dsi host +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00233-00051783-00051942 configuration +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00234-00051944-00052150 depending on the color coding the number +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00235-00052151-00052366 of data lanes used and the speed of the +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00236-00052367-00052454 data lanes +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00237-00052455-00052654 we can evaluate the equivalent pixel +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00238-00052655-00052759 clock +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00239-00052760-00053023 as an example when using two lanes at +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00240-00053024-00053271 500 megabits per second for a total of +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00241-00053272-00053447 one gigabit per second +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00242-00053448-00053679 we have a maximum equivalent pixel clock +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00243-00053679-00054047 of 62.5 megahertz for a 16 bit per pixel +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00244-00054048-00054126 coding +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00245-00054127-00054438 and 41.5 megahertz for a 24 bit per +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00246-00054439-00054599 pixel coding +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00247-00054600-00054847 in terms of the application we can have +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00248-00054848-00054919 for example +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00249-00054920-00055223 a small 400 by 400 pixel display +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00250-00055224-00055438 running on a single 200 megabit per +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00251-00055439-00055711 second lane at 16 bits per pixel +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00252-00055712-00056054 or a large 800 by 600 pixel display at +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00253-00056055-00056199 24 bits per pixel +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00254-00056200-00056423 running on both data lanes at 500 +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00255-00056424-00056638 megabits per second each +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00256-00056639-00056894 the dsi host has many interrupts to +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00257-00056895-00057119 monitor all timings and events of the +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00258-00057120-00057271 communication +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00259-00057272-00057479 please refer to the reference manual for +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00260-00057479-00057599 a detailed description +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00261-00057600-00057887 of all the interrupt sources in addition +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00262-00057888-00058094 to protocol related interrupts +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00263-00058095-00058375 the dsi host also provides interrupts to +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00264-00058376-00058430 manage +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00265-00058432-00058766 regulator events pll events and tearing +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00266-00058767-00058935 effect events +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00267-00058936-00059294 as the dsi host uses the ltdc for data +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00268-00059295-00059375 fetching +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00269-00059376-00059766 no dma controller is necessary the ltdc +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00270-00059767-00060159 has its own dma master the dsi host +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00271-00060160-00060479 is active in run and sleep modes a dsi +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00272-00060479-00060703 host interrupt can cause the device to +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00273-00060704-00060863 exit sleep mode +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00274-00060864-00061191 in stop mode the dsi host is frozen +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00275-00061191-00061479 and its register content is kept in +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00276-00061479-00061726 standby mode the dsi host is powered +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00277-00061727-00061799 down +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00278-00061800-00062119 and it must be re-initialized afterwards +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00279-00062120-00062366 wearable applications require low power +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00280-00062367-00062542 management functions together with a +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00281-00062544-00062766 high quality user interface +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00282-00062767-00063015 this can be achieved using the dsi host +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00283-00063016-00063223 to interface with a display through only +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00284-00063224-00063319 four or six +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00285-00063320-00063638 pins the low pin count needed to drive +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00286-00063639-00063838 such devices allows for a highly +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00287-00063839-00064063 optimized system integration +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00288-00064064-00064254 you can refer to the training slides +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00289-00064255-00064430 related to rcc +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00290-00064432-00065050 interrupts ltdc and gpios for additional +ODFZ7XaYwKg-00291-00065051-00065351 information +ODN-sfrWswI-00000-00000000-00000238 this video was highly requested today +ODN-sfrWswI-00001-00000239-00000401 we're going to talk about my top three +ODN-sfrWswI-00002-00000401-00000665 tips for avoiding offensive or outdated +ODN-sfrWswI-00003-00000666-00000862 language when referring to people with +ODN-sfrWswI-00004-00000863-00001115 disabilities first make sure to use +ODN-sfrWswI-00005-00001116-00001378 language that is neutral or positive not +ODN-sfrWswI-00006-00001379-00001582 applying a negative judgment on the +ODN-sfrWswI-00007-00001583-00001913 person or the condition second do not +ODN-sfrWswI-00008-00001914-00002142 avoid the term disability and three +ODN-sfrWswI-00009-00002143-00002387 retire outdated language that +ODN-sfrWswI-00010-00002388-00002555 historically has been used as a +ODN-sfrWswI-00011-00002556-00002752 disability slur the first thing you +ODN-sfrWswI-00012-00002753-00002999 should avoid is language that is rooted +ODN-sfrWswI-00013-00003000-00003226 in what we call the medical or charity +ODN-sfrWswI-00014-00003227-00003443 model of disability which is to say +ODN-sfrWswI-00015-00003444-00003695 language that has connotations of pity +ODN-sfrWswI-00016-00003696-00003959 stigma or that a person is somehow +ODN-sfrWswI-00017-00003960-00004222 defective instead we invite you to use +ODN-sfrWswI-00018-00004223-00004438 terms that are positive or at least +ODN-sfrWswI-00019-00004439-00004685 neutral so instead of saying that a +ODN-sfrWswI-00020-00004686-00004936 person is confined to a wheelchair you +ODN-sfrWswI-00021-00004937-00005147 can say that the person is a wheelchair +ODN-sfrWswI-00022-00005148-00005447 user avoid using terms like is suffering +ODN-sfrWswI-00023-00005448-00005729 from is of lifted with instead of saying +ODN-sfrWswI-00024-00005730-00005938 a stroke victim you could say this +ODN-sfrWswI-00025-00005939-00006125 person has had a stroke this is +ODN-sfrWswI-00026-00006126-00006322 especially important for Disabilities +ODN-sfrWswI-00027-00006323-00006545 and conditions that come with a stigma +ODN-sfrWswI-00028-00006545-00006695 attached to them like psychiatric +ODN-sfrWswI-00029-00006695-00006923 disabilities instead of saying this +ODN-sfrWswI-00030-00006923-00007228 person is schizophrenic or a schizo you +ODN-sfrWswI-00031-00007229-00007348 could say that the person is +ODN-sfrWswI-00032-00007350-00007564 experiencing symptoms of schizophrenia +ODN-sfrWswI-00033-00007565-00007763 instead of saying that the person is +ODN-sfrWswI-00034-00007764-00007967 bipolar you could say that they are +ODN-sfrWswI-00035-00007968-00008189 living with bipolar disorder or they +ODN-sfrWswI-00036-00008190-00008405 have a diagnosis of bipolar disorder +ODN-sfrWswI-00037-00008406-00008621 there is a preference for neutral or +ODN-sfrWswI-00038-00008622-00008849 positive language that emphasizes the +ODN-sfrWswI-00039-00008850-00009137 need for accessibility for example the +ODN-sfrWswI-00040-00009138-00009389 parking spot or the bathroom are not +ODN-sfrWswI-00041-00009390-00009731 disabled or Worse even handicapped they +ODN-sfrWswI-00042-00009732-00009977 are accessible an accessible battle and +ODN-sfrWswI-00043-00009978-00010181 accessible parking spot in a previous +ODN-sfrWswI-00044-00010182-00010378 video I explained to you how to use +ODN-sfrWswI-00045-00010379-00010589 person first or identity first language +ODN-sfrWswI-00046-00010590-00010871 note that in both cases whether you +ODN-sfrWswI-00047-00010872-00011128 place the disability before or after the +ODN-sfrWswI-00048-00011129-00011381 person there is a descriptor of a person +ODN-sfrWswI-00049-00011382-00011663 in the phrasing so terms like the +ODN-sfrWswI-00050-00011664-00011909 wheelchair the disabled the Down +ODN-sfrWswI-00051-00011910-00012185 Syndrome to refer to a person or a group +ODN-sfrWswI-00052-00012186-00012437 of people is really not okay secondly we +ODN-sfrWswI-00053-00012438-00012599 would like you to avoid language that is +ODN-sfrWswI-00054-00012600-00012893 euphemistic or condescending and does +ODN-sfrWswI-00055-00012894-00013115 not acknowledge the fact that there is a +ODN-sfrWswI-00056-00013116-00013325 disability and that it comes with access +ODN-sfrWswI-00057-00013326-00013577 needs language like handicapable +ODN-sfrWswI-00058-00013578-00013901 differently abled challenged not only is +ODN-sfrWswI-00059-00013902-00014171 this language very infantilizing it does +ODN-sfrWswI-00060-00014172-00014375 not acknowledge the specific trials that +ODN-sfrWswI-00061-00014376-00014543 people with disabilities may experience +ODN-sfrWswI-00062-00014544-00014765 in their lives because of encountering +ODN-sfrWswI-00063-00014766-00014986 individuals and spaces that exclude them +ODN-sfrWswI-00064-00014987-00015215 finally I'd like you to say goodbye to +ODN-sfrWswI-00065-00015216-00015394 terms that are outdated or offensive +ODN-sfrWswI-00066-00015395-00015658 like this one and this one definitely +ODN-sfrWswI-00067-00015659-00015863 there's a number of words that people +ODN-sfrWswI-00068-00015863-00016061 may use not about people with +ODN-sfrWswI-00069-00016062-00016313 disabilities but about situations that +ODN-sfrWswI-00070-00016313-00016535 they may not realize have for a long +ODN-sfrWswI-00071-00016536-00016780 time been used as slurs for people with +ODN-sfrWswI-00072-00016781-00017063 disabilities terms like lame +ODN-sfrWswI-00073-00017064-00017297 demented for each of those words there's +ODN-sfrWswI-00074-00017298-00017500 gotta be an alternative word that is not +ODN-sfrWswI-00075-00017501-00017753 a callback to a disability slur in +ODN-sfrWswI-00076-00017754-00017897 keeping with using language that is +ODN-sfrWswI-00077-00017898-00018167 neutral or positive if avoid saying +ODN-sfrWswI-00078-00018168-00018430 normal or healthy in contrast to +ODN-sfrWswI-00079-00018431-00018677 disabled people you can say people +ODN-sfrWswI-00080-00018678-00018875 without disabilities if you are +ODN-sfrWswI-00081-00018876-00019061 referring to people who do not have a +ODN-sfrWswI-00082-00019062-00019229 particular disability you could say +ODN-sfrWswI-00083-00019230-00019469 hearing people in contrast to deaf +ODN-sfrWswI-00084-00019470-00019679 people that's it for today next time +ODN-sfrWswI-00085-00019680-00019853 I'll talk about three myths about +ODN-sfrWswI-00086-00019854-00020057 accessibility that really need to go +ODN-sfrWswI-00087-00020058-00020267 away along with the outdated language +ODN-sfrWswI-00088-00020268-00020489 thank you for your attention see you +ODN-sfrWswI-00089-00020490-00020720 next time +OENHbr5p9-4-00000-00000050-00000283 dog's feet have a unique smell to them +OENHbr5p9-4-00001-00000284-00000474 they rub it all over the ground while +OENHbr5p9-4-00002-00000475-00000697 kicking up their lake this also leaves a +OENHbr5p9-4-00003-00000698-00000927 visual representation to other dogs it +OENHbr5p9-4-00004-00000928-00001311 is all about claiming a spot +OFgX8bYw8KM-00000-00000051-00000395 gods is a 1991 video game by the bitmap +OFgX8bYw8KM-00001-00000396-00000580 brothers where the player is cast as +OFgX8bYw8KM-00002-00000581-00000730 Hercules in his quest to achieve +OFgX8bYw8KM-00003-00000731-00001043 immortality the game was first made for +OFgX8bYw8KM-00004-00001044-00001256 Amiga and Atari Street computers and +OFgX8bYw8KM-00005-00001257-00001460 then ported for various other platforms +OFgX8bYw8KM-00006-00001461-00001748 like other bitmap brothers games gods +OFgX8bYw8KM-00007-00001748-00001951 was highly praised by critics thanks to +OFgX8bYw8KM-00008-00001952-00002257 the quality graphics and music the enemy +OFgX8bYw8KM-00009-00002258-00002485 AI was praised it would adapt not only +OFgX8bYw8KM-00010-00002486-00002677 to the player position but also to their +OFgX8bYw8KM-00011-00002678-00002963 skill some rooms contain inaccessible +OFgX8bYw8KM-00012-00002964-00003272 items smaller thieves show up from a +OFgX8bYw8KM-00013-00003272-00003449 passage in the wall tried to grab the +OFgX8bYw8KM-00014-00003450-00003629 item and bring it back to another point +OFgX8bYw8KM-00015-00003629-00003785 in the room or disappear with it +OFgX8bYw8KM-00016-00003786-00004049 the player is able to obtain the item if +OFgX8bYw8KM-00017-00004050-00004240 they shoot the thief at the correct time +OFgX8bYw8KM-00018-00004241-00004481 bonuses are awarded for reaching certain +OFgX8bYw8KM-00019-00004482-00004693 parts of the level under a certain limit +OFgX8bYw8KM-00020-00004694-00004904 of time or number of lives bringing an +OFgX8bYw8KM-00021-00004905-00005113 object to a room or simply by playing +OFgX8bYw8KM-00022-00005114-00005288 poorly where the game helps the player +OFgX8bYw8KM-00023-00005289-00005602 as was common with bitmap brothers an +OFgX8bYw8KM-00024-00005603-00005827 external musician assured the game score +OFgX8bYw8KM-00025-00005828-00006154 this time John Fox's nation 12 the box +OFgX8bYw8KM-00026-00006155-00006343 cover illustration was designed by the +OFgX8bYw8KM-00027-00006344-00007089 British comic book artist Simon Bisley +OFgX8bYw8KM-00028-00007090-00007573 topic plot +OFgX8bYw8KM-00029-00007575-00007817 according to the game's own introduction +OFgX8bYw8KM-00030-00007818-00008138 for guardians have invaded and usurped +OFgX8bYw8KM-00031-00008139-00008378 the Citadel of the gods the gods offer +OFgX8bYw8KM-00032-00008379-00008612 any hero who can succeed in retaking the +OFgX8bYw8KM-00033-00008613-00008891 Citadel one favor the hero who comes +OFgX8bYw8KM-00034-00008892-00009110 forth immediately asks the gods as their +OFgX8bYw8KM-00035-00009111-00009284 favored to be granted a seat among them +OFgX8bYw8KM-00036-00009285-00009560 as an equal the gods are only comforted +OFgX8bYw8KM-00037-00009561-00009791 by the hope the hero fails after the +OFgX8bYw8KM-00038-00009792-00009995 last boss has beaten the gods proved +OFgX8bYw8KM-00039-00009996-00010184 true to their word and the last image as +OFgX8bYw8KM-00040-00010185-00010367 the hero's body becoming a being of +OFgX8bYw8KM-00041-00010368-00011057 light as he ascends to Mount Olympus +OFgX8bYw8KM-00042-00011058-00011568 topic gameplay +OFgX8bYw8KM-00043-00011569-00011894 although God's might SEMA jump and run +OFgX8bYw8KM-00044-00011895-00012138 platformer in this game while precise +OFgX8bYw8KM-00045-00012139-00012306 and time jumping are required to +OFgX8bYw8KM-00046-00012307-00012492 progress planning each move carefully +OFgX8bYw8KM-00047-00012493-00012702 yields better results health-wise than +OFgX8bYw8KM-00048-00012703-00012866 attempting to rush through a level and +OFgX8bYw8KM-00049-00012868-00013044 there are some puzzles often involving +OFgX8bYw8KM-00050-00013044-00013247 levers and objects which require the +OFgX8bYw8KM-00051-00013249-00013452 player to go back and forth in the level +OFgX8bYw8KM-00052-00013453-00013616 since there's only a force base +OFgX8bYw8KM-00053-00013618-00013851 inventory where objects required to get +OFgX8bYw8KM-00054-00013852-00014076 bonuses such as keys or to complete a +OFgX8bYw8KM-00055-00014077-00014316 level can be carried the console +OFgX8bYw8KM-00056-00014316-00014481 versions particularly the Mega +OFgX8bYw8KM-00057-00014482-00014634 drive/genesis version +OFgX8bYw8KM-00058-00014635-00014841 run at a considerably higher speed which +OFgX8bYw8KM-00059-00014841-00015108 increases the difficulty level a Game +OFgX8bYw8KM-00060-00015109-00015351 Boy Advance ROM was also released but is +OFgX8bYw8KM-00061-00015352-00015603 no longer commercially available the +OFgX8bYw8KM-00062-00015604-00015801 console versions do not share the same +OFgX8bYw8KM-00063-00015802-00016029 opening theme music as the PC versions +OFgX8bYw8KM-00064-00016030-00016251 of the game they do however have +OFgX8bYw8KM-00065-00016252-00016431 background music throughout the game +OFgX8bYw8KM-00066-00016432-00016620 which is notably missing in the PC +OFgX8bYw8KM-00067-00016621-00016812 versions the PC version only has +OFgX8bYw8KM-00068-00016813-00016995 background music throughout the game +OFgX8bYw8KM-00069-00016996-00017322 with a roland l a pci there are several +OFgX8bYw8KM-00070-00017323-00017529 weapons available in the levels or to +OFgX8bYw8KM-00071-00017530-00017718 buy and up to three of each can be used +OFgX8bYw8KM-00072-00017719-00018018 simultaneously it is also possible to +OFgX8bYw8KM-00073-00018019-00018237 vary the focus of the weapons to destroy +OFgX8bYw8KM-00074-00018238-00018396 more enemies at the same horizontal +OFgX8bYw8KM-00075-00018397-00018621 level as the player a tight angle is +OFgX8bYw8KM-00076-00018622-00018846 advisable but in levels with open spaces +OFgX8bYw8KM-00077-00018847-00019080 and enemies in higher places a defuse +OFgX8bYw8KM-00078-00019081-00019326 aim might prove more useful there are +OFgX8bYw8KM-00079-00019327-00019572 also other weapons such as bouncing axes +OFgX8bYw8KM-00080-00019573-00019746 that can be used to take on enemies at a +OFgX8bYw8KM-00081-00019747-00020055 lower level or fireballs there are four +OFgX8bYw8KM-00082-00020056-00020238 levels each with a guardian at the end +OFgX8bYw8KM-00083-00020239-00020511 after completion of a level the player +OFgX8bYw8KM-00084-00020512-00020691 meets a trader and depending on the +OFgX8bYw8KM-00085-00020692-00020871 wealth accumulated during the game by +OFgX8bYw8KM-00086-00020872-00021066 catching diamond-shaped jewels or bags +OFgX8bYw8KM-00087-00021067-00021269 can buy more powerful weapons or items +OFgX8bYw8KM-00088-00021270-00022065 xenon to mega blast uses the same idea +OFgX8bYw8KM-00089-00022066-00022580 topic reception +OFgX8bYw8KM-00090-00022581-00022917 computer gaming world in 1992 named it +OFgX8bYw8KM-00091-00022918-00023108 one of the year's top for action games +OFgX8bYw8KM-00092-00023109-00023417 for fast and furious arcade style action +OFgX8bYw8KM-00093-00023418-00023649 and enough exploration and puzzle +OFgX8bYw8KM-00094-00023650-00023864 solving to raise it above the typical +OFgX8bYw8KM-00095-00023865-00024504 action crowd +OFgX8bYw8KM-00096-00024505-00025030 Topic remastered +OFgX8bYw8KM-00097-00025031-00025282 a remastered version of the game gods +OFgX8bYw8KM-00098-00025283-00025513 remastered is being developed by robot +OFgX8bYw8KM-00099-00025514-00025725 riot games and scheduled for release on +OFgX8bYw8KM-00100-00025726-00026206 December 4th 2018 for Microsoft Windows +OHTGlkuC63E-00000-00000391-00000559 comforting things to hear when you're +OHTGlkuC63E-00001-00000560-00000607 feeling +OHTGlkuC63E-00002-00000608-00000935 uneasy tension edition +OHTGlkuC63E-00003-00000936-00001262 inspired by kick the pj that feeling +OHTGlkuC63E-00004-00001263-00001350 when you sink +OHTGlkuC63E-00005-00001351-00001607 into your bed after a long day and +OHTGlkuC63E-00006-00001607-00001839 finally let your tense muscles relax +OHTGlkuC63E-00007-00001839-00002071 the invisible weights that lift off from +OHTGlkuC63E-00008-00002072-00002159 your shoulders +OHTGlkuC63E-00009-00002160-00002367 when you finally submit the growing +OHTGlkuC63E-00010-00002368-00002526 assignment you've been working on +OHTGlkuC63E-00011-00002527-00002831 for weeks the mix of fear and +OHTGlkuC63E-00012-00002832-00002958 acceleration +OHTGlkuC63E-00013-00002959-00003166 as you venture out into the world for +OHTGlkuC63E-00014-00003167-00003286 the first time +OHTGlkuC63E-00015-00003288-00003567 without adult supervision while your +OHTGlkuC63E-00016-00003568-00003631 pets look +OHTGlkuC63E-00017-00003632-00003847 up to you with utmost devotion and +OHTGlkuC63E-00018-00003847-00003990 adoration +OHTGlkuC63E-00019-00003992-00004399 thankful you exist in the world +OHTGlkuC63E-00020-00004400-00004663 i'm glad you exist in the world +OHTGlkuC63E-00021-00004664-00004935 everybody has their own unique talents +OHTGlkuC63E-00022-00004936-00005175 if you're feeling lost maybe you just +OHTGlkuC63E-00023-00005176-00005335 haven't found it yet +OHTGlkuC63E-00024-00005336-00005679 and you will someday sitting in front of +OHTGlkuC63E-00025-00005680-00005831 a corner window +OHTGlkuC63E-00026-00005832-00006127 on the 15th floor nursing a cup of warm +OHTGlkuC63E-00027-00006128-00006270 tea +OHTGlkuC63E-00028-00006271-00006510 setting uncomfortable science watching +OHTGlkuC63E-00029-00006511-00006623 the sun set +OHTGlkuC63E-00030-00006623-00006870 beyond the mountains you can afford the +OHTGlkuC63E-00031-00006872-00007055 tie in life to stop and sniff the flower +OHTGlkuC63E-00032-00007056-00007151 sometimes +OHTGlkuC63E-00033-00007152-00007287 where are you keeping your key of +OHTGlkuC63E-00034-00007288-00007455 happiness +OHTGlkuC63E-00035-00007456-00007703 in your own pocket or in the hands of +OHTGlkuC63E-00036-00007704-00007870 others +OHTGlkuC63E-00037-00007872-00008199 it's okay not to be okay it's +OHTGlkuC63E-00038-00008200-00008510 okay not to be okay +OHTGlkuC63E-00039-00008511-00008735 no matter how old you are or what you +OHTGlkuC63E-00040-00008736-00008855 look like +OHTGlkuC63E-00041-00008856-00009239 you are valid the cold wind that rushes +OHTGlkuC63E-00042-00009240-00009478 by your ears as you speed down a snowy +OHTGlkuC63E-00043-00009479-00009527 hill +OHTGlkuC63E-00044-00009528-00009831 on your skis the odd paradox of losing +OHTGlkuC63E-00045-00009832-00009991 control +OHTGlkuC63E-00046-00009992-00010438 in control you are the protagonist +OHTGlkuC63E-00047-00010439-00010719 of your own life my friend said that to +OHTGlkuC63E-00048-00010720-00010806 me +OHTGlkuC63E-00049-00010807-00010967 the occasional clicking of your +OHTGlkuC63E-00050-00010968-00011223 mechanical pencil as your hand streaks +OHTGlkuC63E-00051-00011224-00011527 across the page in calligraphy marking +OHTGlkuC63E-00052-00011528-00011863 key characteristics for your task +OHTGlkuC63E-00053-00011864-00012142 the amount of c's and k is in essence we +OHTGlkuC63E-00054-00012143-00012359 are all just conglomerations of +OHTGlkuC63E-00055-00012360-00012463 microscopic +OHTGlkuC63E-00056-00012464-00012703 cells intricately put together in a +OHTGlkuC63E-00057-00012704-00012846 non-random fashion +OHTGlkuC63E-00058-00012847-00013166 to form who we are today when you +OHTGlkuC63E-00059-00013168-00013383 realize that talking to other people can +OHTGlkuC63E-00060-00013384-00013535 technically be construed as +OHTGlkuC63E-00061-00013536-00013758 intercellular communication +OHTGlkuC63E-00062-00013759-00013966 whether you're young and already feeling +OHTGlkuC63E-00063-00013968-00014143 the weight of the world +OHTGlkuC63E-00064-00014144-00014463 or old and wish to relieve the burden +OHTGlkuC63E-00065-00014463-00014766 just remember things +OHTGlkuC63E-00066-00014768-00015695 will get better +OMemvqRrYkc-00000-00000043-00000759 [Music] +OMemvqRrYkc-00001-00000760-00001002 so +OMemvqRrYkc-00002-00001003-00002142 [Music] +OMemvqRrYkc-00003-00002143-00002310 do +OMemvqRrYkc-00004-00002311-00003447 [Music] +OMemvqRrYkc-00005-00003447-00003664 do +OMemvqRrYkc-00007-00007752-00007936 do +OMemvqRrYkc-00008-00007937-00010495 [Music] +OMemvqRrYkc-00009-00010496-00010751 do +OMemvqRrYkc-00010-00010752-00013238 [Music] +OMemvqRrYkc-00011-00013240-00013428 do +OMemvqRrYkc-00012-00013429-00015950 [Music] +OMemvqRrYkc-00013-00015951-00016057 so +OMemvqRrYkc-00014-00016058-00017567 [Music] +OMemvqRrYkc-00015-00017568-00017790 do +OMemvqRrYkc-00016-00017791-00018911 [Music] +OMemvqRrYkc-00017-00018912-00019069 do +OMemvqRrYkc-00019-00029583-00029791 you +ONf6PhxnOKy-00000-00000486-00001764 foreign +ONf6PhxnOKy-00001-00001764-00002007 [Applause] +ONf6PhxnOKy-00002-00002007-00003344 [Music] +ONf6PhxnOKy-00003-00003345-00004274 [Music] +ONf6PhxnOKy-00004-00004275-00006088 [Music] +ONf6PhxnOKy-00005-00006089-00006252 foreign +ONf6PhxnOKy-00006-00006253-00007120 [Music] +ONf6PhxnOKy-00007-00007120-00008328 [Music] +ONf6PhxnOKy-00008-00008329-00008495 [Music] +ONf6PhxnOKy-00009-00008496-00009254 [Applause] +OOgBvEFiz84-00000-00000008-00000231 a week ago i was considering getting my +OOgBvEFiz84-00001-00000231-00000471 hair cut into a bob again after watching +OOgBvEFiz84-00002-00000472-00000695 myself back on my last video +OOgBvEFiz84-00003-00000696-00000999 my hair looked so dull and dry +OOgBvEFiz84-00004-00001000-00001183 and it had just lost the shine of my +OOgBvEFiz84-00005-00001184-00001407 youth the tipping point for me +OOgBvEFiz84-00006-00001408-00001607 was this picture taken on the same day +OOgBvEFiz84-00007-00001607-00001726 where my hair looked +OOgBvEFiz84-00008-00001727-00002063 frizzy and frazzled so i spent the +OOgBvEFiz84-00009-00002064-00002263 evening searching up hair oils +OOgBvEFiz84-00010-00002264-00002479 and i was just about to order an +OOgBvEFiz84-00011-00002480-00002734 expensive argan oil based one +OOgBvEFiz84-00012-00002735-00003023 when this lower cost product from +OOgBvEFiz84-00013-00003024-00003087 l'oreal +OOgBvEFiz84-00014-00003088-00003390 caught my eye and with just the press of +OOgBvEFiz84-00015-00003392-00003511 an order button +OOgBvEFiz84-00016-00003511-00003838 my hair worries were pretty much over in +OOgBvEFiz84-00017-00003839-00004103 just one application my hair went from +OOgBvEFiz84-00018-00004104-00004238 this +OOgBvEFiz84-00019-00004239-00004622 to this but there is a little bit of a +OOgBvEFiz84-00020-00004623-00004719 catch +OOgBvEFiz84-00021-00004720-00004943 so let's find out more about l'oreal +OOgBvEFiz84-00022-00004944-00005059 elvis +OOgBvEFiz84-00023-00005060-00005202 extraordinary oil +OOgBvEFiz84-00024-00005203-00005695 [Music] +OOgBvEFiz84-00025-00005696-00005895 so the product that i bought which i've +OOgBvEFiz84-00026-00005896-00006151 linked to in the description below this +OOgBvEFiz84-00027-00006152-00006231 video +OOgBvEFiz84-00028-00006232-00006527 is an 100 milliliter bottle of l'oreal +OOgBvEFiz84-00029-00006528-00006598 lv +OOgBvEFiz84-00030-00006600-00006878 extraordinary oil and it cost me only +OOgBvEFiz84-00031-00006879-00006959 six pounds +OOgBvEFiz84-00032-00006959-00007255 43 on amazon i will link to on both the +OOgBvEFiz84-00033-00007256-00007319 uk +OOgBvEFiz84-00034-00007320-00007559 and us sites if you want to take a look +OOgBvEFiz84-00035-00007559-00007687 in the uk +OOgBvEFiz84-00036-00007688-00007974 it was reduced from its recommended uk +OOgBvEFiz84-00037-00007975-00008063 retail price +OOgBvEFiz84-00038-00008064-00008342 of nine pounds and it caught my eye +OOgBvEFiz84-00039-00008343-00008455 because i had nearly +OOgBvEFiz84-00040-00008456-00008774 4 000 ratings on amazon averaging +OOgBvEFiz84-00041-00008775-00009087 4.7 out of 5 stars so people +OOgBvEFiz84-00042-00009088-00009374 clearly love this product as i said +OOgBvEFiz84-00043-00009375-00009527 earlier i had been on the verge of +OOgBvEFiz84-00044-00009528-00009583 buying +OOgBvEFiz84-00045-00009584-00009871 a more expensive product from a +OOgBvEFiz84-00046-00009872-00009974 different brand +OOgBvEFiz84-00047-00009975-00010238 when i noticed someone in the review +OOgBvEFiz84-00048-00010239-00010359 comments saying +OOgBvEFiz84-00049-00010360-00010614 that silicon was among its major +OOgBvEFiz84-00050-00010615-00010703 ingredients +OOgBvEFiz84-00051-00010704-00010919 and that it was the silicon and not the +OOgBvEFiz84-00052-00010920-00011110 oil that was giving +OOgBvEFiz84-00053-00011111-00011455 hair that spectacular shine so +OOgBvEFiz84-00054-00011456-00011742 that made me think twice um about buying +OOgBvEFiz84-00055-00011743-00011863 it and i thought +OOgBvEFiz84-00056-00011864-00012046 i would try you know looks for something +OOgBvEFiz84-00057-00012047-00012167 more natural +OOgBvEFiz84-00058-00012168-00012495 so i kept going and based on the rave +OOgBvEFiz84-00059-00012496-00012687 reviews for this product that's why i +OOgBvEFiz84-00060-00012688-00012846 went with the lv boil +OOgBvEFiz84-00061-00012847-00013063 and it's not often that i'm blown away +OOgBvEFiz84-00062-00013063-00013247 if you pardon the hair pun +OOgBvEFiz84-00063-00013247-00013447 buy a product but this really did make +OOgBvEFiz84-00064-00013447-00013575 an instant +OOgBvEFiz84-00065-00013576-00013903 difference to my hair so in just a few +OOgBvEFiz84-00066-00013904-00014263 pumps it completely smoothed out my hair +OOgBvEFiz84-00067-00014263-00014599 and left it feeling light and silky +OOgBvEFiz84-00068-00014600-00014927 the flyaway frizz was tamed and unlike a +OOgBvEFiz84-00069-00014928-00015038 lot of hair oils +OOgBvEFiz84-00070-00015040-00015279 it doesn't leave your hair greasy and +OOgBvEFiz84-00071-00015280-00015463 weighed down if you apply +OOgBvEFiz84-00072-00015463-00015766 too much in fact my hair just seemed to +OOgBvEFiz84-00073-00015768-00015863 drink it up +OOgBvEFiz84-00074-00015863-00016119 so i expected that having applied a lot +OOgBvEFiz84-00075-00016119-00016255 of oil to my hair +OOgBvEFiz84-00076-00016256-00016575 after washing it then by the next day +OOgBvEFiz84-00077-00016576-00016758 it would start looking kind of greasy +OOgBvEFiz84-00078-00016759-00016919 again but it didn't +OOgBvEFiz84-00079-00016920-00017335 it was uh still shiny silky and light +OOgBvEFiz84-00080-00017336-00017671 the next day so just like it says +OOgBvEFiz84-00081-00017672-00018047 extraordinary but as with so many things +OOgBvEFiz84-00082-00018048-00018247 in life there is a catch +OOgBvEFiz84-00083-00018248-00018486 the oil which is why i bought it was is +OOgBvEFiz84-00084-00018487-00018567 marketed +OOgBvEFiz84-00085-00018568-00018871 as being the product of precious flower +OOgBvEFiz84-00086-00018872-00018943 oils +OOgBvEFiz84-00087-00018944-00019247 and there are flower oils in it such as +OOgBvEFiz84-00088-00019248-00019343 sunflower and +OOgBvEFiz84-00089-00019344-00019630 coconut and chamomile but when i was +OOgBvEFiz84-00090-00019631-00019807 checking out the ingredients i noticed +OOgBvEFiz84-00091-00019808-00020119 something right at the start the primary +OOgBvEFiz84-00092-00020120-00020255 ingredient +OOgBvEFiz84-00093-00020256-00020563 that's listed is called bear with me +OOgBvEFiz84-00094-00020564-00020758 cyclopentaloxane +OOgBvEFiz84-00095-00020759-00021007 which is also known as d5 that's what +OOgBvEFiz84-00096-00021008-00021158 i'm going to be calling it from now on +OOgBvEFiz84-00097-00021159-00021399 so i googled it and what do you know +OOgBvEFiz84-00098-00021400-00021591 it's a form of silicone +OOgBvEFiz84-00099-00021592-00021871 commonly used in hair products a lot of +OOgBvEFiz84-00100-00021872-00022047 other cosmetics because of its +OOgBvEFiz84-00101-00022048-00022230 lubricating properties that +OOgBvEFiz84-00102-00022231-00022567 leave that kind of silky smooth feeling +OOgBvEFiz84-00103-00022568-00022767 so i looked the ingredient up on the +OOgBvEFiz84-00104-00022768-00022975 trusty healthline website i'm going to +OOgBvEFiz84-00105-00022976-00023175 link to the article below as well so you +OOgBvEFiz84-00106-00023176-00023294 can have a look +OOgBvEFiz84-00107-00023295-00023599 it says that in the past there was +OOgBvEFiz84-00108-00023600-00023911 controversy about its potential health +OOgBvEFiz84-00109-00023912-00024071 and environmental risks +OOgBvEFiz84-00110-00024072-00024358 but the us-based cosmetic ingredient +OOgBvEFiz84-00111-00024359-00024471 review panel +OOgBvEFiz84-00112-00024472-00024671 set up by the industry but it does work +OOgBvEFiz84-00113-00024672-00024799 independently +OOgBvEFiz84-00114-00024800-00025103 considers it safe to use in cosmetics +OOgBvEFiz84-00115-00025104-00025414 it does also add that in 2018 +OOgBvEFiz84-00116-00025415-00025606 the european union introduced +OOgBvEFiz84-00117-00025607-00025799 restrictions on d5 use +OOgBvEFiz84-00118-00025800-00026046 and cosmetic products that are intended +OOgBvEFiz84-00119-00026047-00026206 to be washed off quickly +OOgBvEFiz84-00120-00026207-00026535 before it evaporates and that was due to +OOgBvEFiz84-00121-00026536-00026599 a risk +OOgBvEFiz84-00122-00026600-00026943 of it accumulating in the water supply +OOgBvEFiz84-00123-00026944-00027207 and that's one of the reasons that d5 is +OOgBvEFiz84-00124-00027208-00027343 considered a more +OOgBvEFiz84-00125-00027344-00027614 safe form of silicon it's because it +OOgBvEFiz84-00126-00027616-00027855 doesn't appear to be absorbed into the +OOgBvEFiz84-00127-00027856-00028070 skin which is comforting to know +OOgBvEFiz84-00128-00028072-00028399 rather it evaporates from it and it's +OOgBvEFiz84-00129-00028400-00028614 used in sunscreen conditioners +OOgBvEFiz84-00130-00028616-00028774 deodorants concealers +OOgBvEFiz84-00131-00028775-00029102 eyeliner lipsticks foundations +OOgBvEFiz84-00132-00029104-00029462 loads of commonly used products but +OOgBvEFiz84-00133-00029463-00029687 as far as i can see anyway there doesn't +OOgBvEFiz84-00134-00029688-00029790 seem to be any +OOgBvEFiz84-00135-00029791-00029943 sort of hard evidence of it being +OOgBvEFiz84-00136-00029944-00030167 harmful to us or the environment in any +OOgBvEFiz84-00137-00030168-00030199 way +OOgBvEFiz84-00138-00030200-00030511 so for the time being and considering +OOgBvEFiz84-00139-00030512-00030767 the results that i i got i'm going to +OOgBvEFiz84-00140-00030768-00030887 keep using it +OOgBvEFiz84-00141-00030888-00031143 in the instructions it talks about using +OOgBvEFiz84-00142-00031144-00031311 three or four drops of oil +OOgBvEFiz84-00143-00031312-00031567 on your hair but the way the applicator +OOgBvEFiz84-00144-00031568-00031702 pump works is that +OOgBvEFiz84-00145-00031703-00031902 one pump will give you at least that so +OOgBvEFiz84-00146-00031903-00032095 one pump is giving out +OOgBvEFiz84-00147-00032095-00032390 several drops of oil and so i would say +OOgBvEFiz84-00148-00032391-00032567 one pump is probably enough for the +OOgBvEFiz84-00149-00032568-00032631 average +OOgBvEFiz84-00150-00032632-00032918 person i have quite long hair quite a +OOgBvEFiz84-00151-00032919-00033031 lot of it +OOgBvEFiz84-00152-00033032-00033383 and i had to use two to three pumps +OOgBvEFiz84-00153-00033384-00033646 on wet hair depending on how it feels +OOgBvEFiz84-00154-00033647-00033751 you can also +OOgBvEFiz84-00155-00033752-00034023 use on dry hair though and again it +OOgBvEFiz84-00156-00034024-00034079 doesn't +OOgBvEFiz84-00157-00034080-00034302 doesn't go greasy when you use on dry +OOgBvEFiz84-00158-00034303-00034439 hair yesterday +OOgBvEFiz84-00159-00034440-00034671 when i wash my hair i applied three +OOgBvEFiz84-00160-00034672-00034887 pumps of oil to my wet hair and i +OOgBvEFiz84-00161-00034888-00035199 i filmed this and then i i rubbed +OOgBvEFiz84-00162-00035200-00035390 a bit more on the ends at the front +OOgBvEFiz84-00163-00035391-00035655 which just still felt a little bit dry +OOgBvEFiz84-00164-00035656-00035871 um and when i blow dried my hair as you +OOgBvEFiz84-00165-00035872-00036039 can see in the footage +OOgBvEFiz84-00166-00036040-00036359 the oil hadn't weighed it down at all so +OOgBvEFiz84-00167-00036360-00036687 it seems to be those lighter flower oils +OOgBvEFiz84-00168-00036688-00037039 but also the d5 in action there and i +OOgBvEFiz84-00169-00037040-00037151 didn't need to apply +OOgBvEFiz84-00170-00037152-00037479 any more oil after styling and this is +OOgBvEFiz84-00171-00037480-00037711 day two now so i filmed myself washing +OOgBvEFiz84-00172-00037712-00037895 and drying my hair yesterday +OOgBvEFiz84-00173-00037896-00038246 today this morning i haven't washed it +OOgBvEFiz84-00174-00038247-00038527 and i was able to apply another pump of +OOgBvEFiz84-00175-00038528-00038615 oil +OOgBvEFiz84-00176-00038616-00038871 to my hair before using hair irons to +OOgBvEFiz84-00177-00038872-00038983 curl it so +OOgBvEFiz84-00178-00038984-00039183 it's a weightless oil that you can keep +OOgBvEFiz84-00179-00039184-00039351 applying as needed +OOgBvEFiz84-00180-00039352-00039543 even on the days you're not washing your +OOgBvEFiz84-00181-00039544-00039799 hair so it's very lightly and pleasantly +OOgBvEFiz84-00182-00039800-00039871 fragranced +OOgBvEFiz84-00183-00039872-00040199 it has a kind of natural soft coconutty +OOgBvEFiz84-00184-00040200-00040246 smell +OOgBvEFiz84-00185-00040247-00040487 and it's not going to offend anyone's +OOgBvEFiz84-00186-00040488-00040615 senses you're not going to +OOgBvEFiz84-00187-00040616-00040855 not like this because of the fragrance +OOgBvEFiz84-00188-00040856-00040983 so let's take a look again +OOgBvEFiz84-00189-00040984-00041199 at the difference between the before and +OOgBvEFiz84-00190-00041200-00041302 after picture +OOgBvEFiz84-00191-00041303-00041518 where you can see how smooth and shiny +OOgBvEFiz84-00192-00041519-00041727 my hair is after applying +OOgBvEFiz84-00193-00041728-00041958 a few pumps of the oil and that was the +OOgBvEFiz84-00194-00041959-00042127 first time that i used it that it made +OOgBvEFiz84-00195-00042128-00042207 that difference +OOgBvEFiz84-00196-00042208-00042358 so it seems to bring out the highlights +OOgBvEFiz84-00197-00042359-00042551 of my hair it leaves it glossy and +OOgBvEFiz84-00198-00042552-00042639 manageable +OOgBvEFiz84-00199-00042640-00042902 without weighing it down now if i could +OOgBvEFiz84-00200-00042903-00043111 find a totally natural alternative +OOgBvEFiz84-00201-00043112-00043383 minus the d5 that left my hair looking +OOgBvEFiz84-00202-00043384-00043446 like that +OOgBvEFiz84-00203-00043447-00043639 without weighing it down or leaving it +OOgBvEFiz84-00204-00043640-00043895 greasy then i would definitely consider +OOgBvEFiz84-00205-00043896-00043935 it +OOgBvEFiz84-00206-00043936-00044230 even if it was a little more pricey so +OOgBvEFiz84-00207-00044231-00044415 if you can recommend a great +OOgBvEFiz84-00208-00044416-00044639 totally natural hair oil then let me +OOgBvEFiz84-00209-00044640-00044895 know and i'll try it out +OOgBvEFiz84-00210-00044896-00045102 i use straightening irons to curl my +OOgBvEFiz84-00211-00045103-00045207 hair a lot so +OOgBvEFiz84-00212-00045208-00045543 it has dried my hair out particularly at +OOgBvEFiz84-00213-00045544-00045630 the ends +OOgBvEFiz84-00214-00045631-00045815 and the good thing about this oil is +OOgBvEFiz84-00215-00045816-00046030 that if you use it before styling +OOgBvEFiz84-00216-00046031-00046295 it will protect your hair from the heat +OOgBvEFiz84-00217-00046296-00046502 up to 230 degrees +OOgBvEFiz84-00218-00046503-00046799 so i'm overlooking the d5 for now +OOgBvEFiz84-00219-00046800-00046951 sticking with this +OOgBvEFiz84-00220-00046952-00047102 i did have to laugh at the product +OOgBvEFiz84-00221-00047103-00047271 description though which sort of talks +OOgBvEFiz84-00222-00047272-00047486 about the precious blend of +OOgBvEFiz84-00223-00047487-00047830 six floral extracts but fails to mention +OOgBvEFiz84-00224-00047831-00048183 that key d5 ingredient and l'oreal +OOgBvEFiz84-00225-00048184-00048399 of course are not alone in doing that +OOgBvEFiz84-00226-00048400-00048615 it's a widely used ingredient by +OOgBvEFiz84-00227-00048616-00048943 lots of well-known household brands +OOgBvEFiz84-00228-00048944-00049246 and they all do the same thing but +OOgBvEFiz84-00229-00049247-00049462 i would prefer it if companies could be +OOgBvEFiz84-00230-00049463-00049551 more upfront +OOgBvEFiz84-00231-00049552-00049783 about their ingredients and be clear +OOgBvEFiz84-00232-00049784-00049967 about what they are +OOgBvEFiz84-00233-00049968-00050190 how they work you know what the evidence +OOgBvEFiz84-00234-00050191-00050399 is behind them +OOgBvEFiz84-00235-00050400-00050655 so um that would be helpful i think to +OOgBvEFiz84-00236-00050656-00050823 all the consumers to help us make a +OOgBvEFiz84-00237-00050824-00051007 choice about what we're using and why +OOgBvEFiz84-00238-00051008-00051151 i hope you found this short review +OOgBvEFiz84-00239-00051152-00051390 helpful if you did then by liking it you +OOgBvEFiz84-00240-00051391-00051558 help support this channel +OOgBvEFiz84-00241-00051559-00051782 and if you subscribe you can watch my +OOgBvEFiz84-00242-00051783-00051942 upcoming videos as soon as they're +OOgBvEFiz84-00243-00051944-00052023 published +OOgBvEFiz84-00244-00052024-00052158 next time i'm going to be sharing my +OOgBvEFiz84-00245-00052159-00052407 results and thoughts after using the new +OOgBvEFiz84-00246-00052408-00052454 face +OOgBvEFiz84-00247-00052455-00052679 microcurrent facial device for four +OOgBvEFiz84-00248-00052679-00052766 months +OOgBvEFiz84-00249-00052767-00052999 until then thank you for watching and +OOgBvEFiz84-00250-00053000-00053620 i'll see you next time +OOgBvEFiz84-00251-00053621-00054742 [Music] +OOgBvEFiz84-00252-00054744-00054951 you +OOqhmIU453M-00000-00000003-00000340 I go to church every Saturday why you +OOqhmIU453M-00001-00000341-00000644 always lie well I you know I try to go +OOqhmIU453M-00002-00000645-00001843 to church every Saturday you guys so +OOqhmIU453M-00003-00001844-00002051 much for joining me today you could be +OOqhmIU453M-00004-00002052-00002189 doing anything else but you chose to +OOqhmIU453M-00005-00002190-00002317 spend your day with me so I really +OOqhmIU453M-00006-00002318-00002467 appreciate that if you haven't already +OOqhmIU453M-00007-00002468-00002626 done so please take a look around my +OOqhmIU453M-00008-00002627-00002762 channel if you like what you see go +OOqhmIU453M-00009-00002763-00002921 ahead and subscribe make sure you like +OOqhmIU453M-00010-00002922-00003151 this video and also follow me on +OOqhmIU453M-00011-00003152-00003449 instagram at Ajanta the PA so this video +OOqhmIU453M-00012-00003450-00003692 is going to be about keeping your faith +OOqhmIU453M-00013-00003693-00003935 in PA school or can you keep your faith +OOqhmIU453M-00014-00003936-00004220 in PA school and the answer is yes you +OOqhmIU453M-00015-00004221-00004388 absolutely can but you have to make time +OOqhmIU453M-00016-00004389-00004610 for it right as with anything as I'm +OOqhmIU453M-00017-00004611-00004985 wearing like my like schoolgirl color +OOqhmIU453M-00018-00004986-00005377 shirt for you guys but honestly uh +OOqhmIU453M-00019-00005378-00005647 no really you can absolutely keep your +OOqhmIU453M-00020-00005648-00005867 faith I honestly think that it's +OOqhmIU453M-00021-00005868-00006022 important to keep your faith and stay +OOqhmIU453M-00022-00006023-00006277 grounded in that because it is part of +OOqhmIU453M-00023-00006278-00006475 this the things that like help get you +OOqhmIU453M-00024-00006476-00006713 through PA school so I mean many of you +OOqhmIU453M-00025-00006714-00006959 know that I am very much like you know +OOqhmIU453M-00026-00006959-00007223 religious and spiritual I you know give +OOqhmIU453M-00027-00007223-00007451 you two bits of that in my everyday like +OOqhmIU453M-00028-00007452-00007814 videos but I am a seminary Venice and I +OOqhmIU453M-00029-00007815-00008128 go to church on Saturdays and I observed +OOqhmIU453M-00030-00008129-00008374 the Sabbath which is from sunset Friday +OOqhmIU453M-00031-00008375-00008612 night to sunsets Saturday night and so +OOqhmIU453M-00032-00008613-00008789 in that what that means is that you +OOqhmIU453M-00033-00008790-00009020 don't do anything like work-related so +OOqhmIU453M-00034-00009021-00009212 for me I also take that to me like I +OOqhmIU453M-00035-00009213-00009401 don't study or do anything like PA +OOqhmIU453M-00036-00009402-00009620 school related on the Sabbath unless +OOqhmIU453M-00037-00009621-00009791 it's something like glorifying to God or +OOqhmIU453M-00038-00009792-00009962 like you know important you know that I +OOqhmIU453M-00039-00009963-00010160 feel like God would be pleased with or +OOqhmIU453M-00040-00010161-00010403 okay with and that's something that I'm +OOqhmIU453M-00041-00010404-00010642 still like working on and I've been this +OOqhmIU453M-00042-00010643-00010888 have been an SDA since I've been born +OOqhmIU453M-00043-00010889-00011084 but you just understanding your +OOqhmIU453M-00044-00011085-00011195 understanding of the Sabbath is +OOqhmIU453M-00045-00011196-00011485 something that I still kind of have a +OOqhmIU453M-00046-00011486-00011738 struggle with here and there but for me +OOqhmIU453M-00047-00011739-00011960 I do believe that you know it's a matter +OOqhmIU453M-00048-00011961-00012233 of you know where you are at with your +OOqhmIU453M-00049-00012234-00012428 faith and your relationship with God in +OOqhmIU453M-00050-00012429-00012620 that he's going to honor you and where +OOqhmIU453M-00051-00012621-00012910 you're at with that so with respect to +OOqhmIU453M-00052-00012911-00013088 actually keeping your faith I do have +OOqhmIU453M-00053-00013088-00013191 devotion like every +OOqhmIU453M-00054-00013191-00013422 morning I have devotion by myself every +OOqhmIU453M-00055-00013422-00013710 morning and then in the evenings we have +OOqhmIU453M-00056-00013711-00013950 devotion as a family with the little +OOqhmIU453M-00057-00013951-00016163 ones with the kiddos me stop and then my +OOqhmIU453M-00058-00016165-00016377 husband and I have devotion with each +OOqhmIU453M-00059-00016378-00016653 other as a couple because I think it's +OOqhmIU453M-00060-00016654-00016860 important to have all of those +OOqhmIU453M-00061-00016861-00017075 relationships cultivated so in the +OOqhmIU453M-00062-00017076-00017286 morning when I'm having devotion be it +OOqhmIU453M-00063-00017287-00017519 from like my little fish devotional on +OOqhmIU453M-00064-00017520-00017769 my phone or the Bible itself it's +OOqhmIU453M-00065-00017770-00018000 important I think because I have to +OOqhmIU453M-00066-00018001-00018210 maintain that relationship that I have +OOqhmIU453M-00067-00018211-00018453 with God right because you you have to +OOqhmIU453M-00068-00018454-00018636 have that that connection first and +OOqhmIU453M-00069-00018637-00018794 foremost and then with the family with +OOqhmIU453M-00070-00018795-00019025 the kids just trying to train them up in +OOqhmIU453M-00071-00019026-00019263 the way that they should go I think it's +OOqhmIU453M-00072-00019264-00019488 important to do that but also with my +OOqhmIU453M-00073-00019489-00019700 husband and I making sure that our +OOqhmIU453M-00074-00019701-00019881 relationship is right and our foundation +OOqhmIU453M-00075-00019882-00020067 is right so I think it's important that +OOqhmIU453M-00076-00020068-00020205 you have that good solid foundation +OOqhmIU453M-00077-00020206-00020456 because if anything were to happen if +OOqhmIU453M-00078-00020457-00020775 the actual structure whatever that may +OOqhmIU453M-00079-00020776-00020988 be were to break or like you know +OOqhmIU453M-00080-00020989-00021189 crumble down the foundation is still +OOqhmIU453M-00081-00021190-00021405 solid so you can still rebuild on that +OOqhmIU453M-00082-00021406-00021561 foundation and I think that that +OOqhmIU453M-00083-00021562-00021744 foundation is God so that's why I feel +OOqhmIU453M-00084-00021745-00022031 like it's really important to hold on to +OOqhmIU453M-00085-00022032-00022106 your fate +OOqhmIU453M-00086-00022107-00022287 stick with it you know because it's +OOqhmIU453M-00087-00022288-00022406 gonna bring you through the hard times +OOqhmIU453M-00088-00022407-00022587 because pay school is hard you know it's +OOqhmIU453M-00089-00022588-00022800 not going to be easy and it's not hard +OOqhmIU453M-00090-00022801-00023097 just alone in terms of the material that +OOqhmIU453M-00091-00023098-00023271 you're going to get but just emotionally +OOqhmIU453M-00092-00023272-00023522 it's just draining you guys you know so +OOqhmIU453M-00093-00023523-00023697 like not everybody's gonna be your +OOqhmIU453M-00094-00023698-00023868 friend and that's okay you know like +OOqhmIU453M-00095-00023869-00023975 you're gonna have like these little +OOqhmIU453M-00096-00023976-00024128 struggles here and there there's gonna +OOqhmIU453M-00097-00024129-00024414 be things and issues and emotional stuff +OOqhmIU453M-00098-00024415-00024567 happening that you're like man like why +OOqhmIU453M-00099-00024568-00024747 am i dealing with this but as long as +OOqhmIU453M-00100-00024748-00024918 you have that foundation to fall back on +OOqhmIU453M-00101-00024919-00025237 you will be okay I go to church every +OOqhmIU453M-00102-00025238-00025368 Saturday +OOqhmIU453M-00103-00025369-00025606 why are you always lying +OOqhmIU453M-00104-00025607-00025759 I you know I try to go to church every +OOqhmIU453M-00105-00025760-00026539 Saturday sometimes I do like a little +OOqhmIU453M-00106-00026540-00026774 bit of bedside Baptist as you can say +OOqhmIU453M-00107-00026775-00027224 which is sleeping in on on you know +OOqhmIU453M-00108-00027225-00027502 Sabbath but I will still like watch +OOqhmIU453M-00109-00027503-00027736 Church online because there there are +OOqhmIU453M-00110-00027737-00028018 some churches that stream their services +OOqhmIU453M-00111-00028019-00028339 live which is cool and that's an aspect +OOqhmIU453M-00112-00028340-00028549 of it in terms of just having that word +OOqhmIU453M-00113-00028550-00028852 but it's important to actually go and +OOqhmIU453M-00114-00028853-00029086 commune with people that you know like +OOqhmIU453M-00115-00029087-00029299 think like you that have the same like +OOqhmIU453M-00116-00029300-00029596 religion as you or the same like basis +OOqhmIU453M-00117-00029597-00029795 in terms of like what they want and +OOqhmIU453M-00118-00029795-00030014 where they're going in life and so I +OOqhmIU453M-00119-00030014-00030233 feel like that community is really +OOqhmIU453M-00120-00030233-00030395 important so that's why I go to church +OOqhmIU453M-00121-00030395-00030602 on Saturday so with respect to like +OOqhmIU453M-00122-00030602-00030787 school you all know that I will do +OOqhmIU453M-00123-00030788-00030995 school I'll study from Sunday to Friday +OOqhmIU453M-00124-00030995-00031249 and then once the Sun sets on Friday I +OOqhmIU453M-00125-00031250-00031514 do not study I am you know kind of +OOqhmIU453M-00126-00031514-00031693 winding down will watch like a Sabbath +OOqhmIU453M-00127-00031694-00031892 movie which is just a Christian movie or +OOqhmIU453M-00128-00031893-00032120 you know like my husband and I might go +OOqhmIU453M-00129-00032120-00032342 live and talk about like a subject that +OOqhmIU453M-00130-00032343-00032565 is like Christian like Christ related +OOqhmIU453M-00131-00032566-00032801 and then you know we'll go to sleep and +OOqhmIU453M-00132-00032802-00032968 wake up you'll go to church on sabbath +OOqhmIU453M-00133-00032969-00033226 some churches do have an a why where +OOqhmIU453M-00134-00033227-00033551 it's like an afternoon service for the +OOqhmIU453M-00135-00033552-00033712 youth and young adults and you know +OOqhmIU453M-00136-00033713-00033899 there you're able to just kind of like +OOqhmIU453M-00137-00033900-00034126 have like sabbath games just kind of +OOqhmIU453M-00138-00034127-00034385 fellowship and have fun typically there +OOqhmIU453M-00139-00034386-00034610 might be like a potluck happening on +OOqhmIU453M-00140-00034611-00034961 Sabbath afternoon so you go to the +OOqhmIU453M-00141-00034962-00035183 potluck and that's another form of you +OOqhmIU453M-00142-00035184-00035401 know just fellowship and communing with +OOqhmIU453M-00143-00035402-00035668 each other and then when the Sun sets on +OOqhmIU453M-00144-00035669-00035849 Sabbath that's when I will either like +OOqhmIU453M-00145-00035850-00036110 study again some more that was more so +OOqhmIU453M-00146-00036111-00036340 didactic here in clinical year we're +OOqhmIU453M-00147-00036341-00036499 just kind of like having a little bit +OOqhmIU453M-00148-00036500-00036689 more fun you know with the spending time +OOqhmIU453M-00149-00036690-00036961 of the family and then you know Sunday +OOqhmIU453M-00150-00036962-00037186 you might get back to studying but that +OOqhmIU453M-00151-00037187-00037361 is really how I keep my faith like I +OOqhmIU453M-00152-00037362-00037649 ensure that I'm always like communing +OOqhmIU453M-00153-00037650-00037826 with God and so even though I'm having +OOqhmIU453M-00154-00037827-00038020 these devotions like three times a day +OOqhmIU453M-00155-00038021-00038195 I'm also you know like just praying a +OOqhmIU453M-00156-00038196-00038360 god about different things like man god +OOqhmIU453M-00157-00038361-00038551 I have this patho test coming up and +OOqhmIU453M-00158-00038552-00038749 like I'm struggling help me understand +OOqhmIU453M-00159-00038750-00038885 this material +OOqhmIU453M-00160-00038886-00039029 and just keeping that open line of +OOqhmIU453M-00161-00039030-00039187 communication I think is really +OOqhmIU453M-00162-00039188-00039493 important so I feel like you guys can +OOqhmIU453M-00163-00039494-00039715 start if you're struggling with the +OOqhmIU453M-00164-00039716-00039914 whole like am I gonna like be able to go +OOqhmIU453M-00165-00039915-00040133 to church and keep my faith and and you +OOqhmIU453M-00166-00040134-00040330 know have that relationship with God yes +OOqhmIU453M-00167-00040331-00040511 yes you are but you're gonna have to be +OOqhmIU453M-00168-00040512-00040658 intentional about it because it will be +OOqhmIU453M-00169-00040659-00040892 very easy for you all to just be like +OOqhmIU453M-00170-00040893-00041201 I'm gonna have to study so like I will +OOqhmIU453M-00171-00041202-00041399 read the Bible a little bit later and +OOqhmIU453M-00172-00041400-00041633 it's like well why is God the person +OOqhmIU453M-00173-00041634-00041980 that is being put to the side why is God +OOqhmIU453M-00174-00041981-00042214 the person that is being put to the side +OOqhmIU453M-00175-00042215-00042383 right you know instead of doing that +OOqhmIU453M-00176-00042384-00042632 like it's important that you put him +OOqhmIU453M-00177-00042633-00042842 first and foremost and he will bring +OOqhmIU453M-00178-00042843-00043061 those things like to fruition for you he +OOqhmIU453M-00179-00043062-00043307 will bring those things to where they +OOqhmIU453M-00180-00043308-00043480 need to be and place them exactly where +OOqhmIU453M-00181-00043481-00043643 they need to be in your life in terms of +OOqhmIU453M-00182-00043644-00043808 like you're studying your grades and all +OOqhmIU453M-00183-00043809-00044062 of that so trust me you guys like when +OOqhmIU453M-00184-00044063-00044320 there is something for you like when God +OOqhmIU453M-00185-00044321-00044545 has a plan for you it will be like +OOqhmIU453M-00186-00044546-00044804 completely laid out it would be written +OOqhmIU453M-00187-00044805-00045086 on the wall like Daniel and who was it +OOqhmIU453M-00188-00045087-00045301 Darius whoever that was like I remember +OOqhmIU453M-00189-00045302-00045732 which King it was but +OOqhmIU453M-00190-00045733-00046811 [Music] +OOqhmIU453M-00191-00046812-00047070 wrote that writing on the wall and it +OOqhmIU453M-00192-00047071-00047405 will be easily understood so you have +OOqhmIU453M-00193-00047406-00047643 nothing to fear but the answer is yes +OOqhmIU453M-00194-00047644-00047780 you can still have your faith you can +OOqhmIU453M-00195-00047781-00048018 still go to church and you know you can +OOqhmIU453M-00196-00048019-00048399 still love God and V&P a school or grad +OOqhmIU453M-00197-00048400-00048593 school you just have to be intentional +OOqhmIU453M-00198-00048594-00048755 about it and I think it's important for +OOqhmIU453M-00199-00048756-00048980 you all to do so if you have any other +OOqhmIU453M-00200-00048981-00049164 questions for me just with respect to +OOqhmIU453M-00201-00049165-00049421 like faith and you know school and just +OOqhmIU453M-00202-00049422-00049623 maintaining that sanity leave it in the +OOqhmIU453M-00203-00049624-00049799 comment section below if you haven't +OOqhmIU453M-00204-00049800-00049935 already done so go ahead and subscribe +OOqhmIU453M-00205-00049936-00050130 and follow me on Instagram and a down of +OOqhmIU453M-00206-00050131-00050289 the PA thank you guys so much for +OOqhmIU453M-00207-00050290-00050465 watching I will talk to you guys next +OOqhmIU453M-00208-00050466-00050730 time bye +ORzrXLMYqn8-00000-00000119-00000323 the population of the U.S in the year +ORzrXLMYqn8-00001-00000324-00000743 2020 was about 336 million people by +ORzrXLMYqn8-00002-00000744-00001039 2023 the US's population had grown to +ORzrXLMYqn8-00003-00001040-00001277 340 million people +ORzrXLMYqn8-00004-00001278-00001487 in this example what we would like to do +ORzrXLMYqn8-00005-00001488-00001841 is assuming that the population has been +ORzrXLMYqn8-00006-00001842-00002014 growing linearly +ORzrXLMYqn8-00007-00002016-00002225 that that's been increasing at a steady +ORzrXLMYqn8-00008-00002226-00002333 pace +ORzrXLMYqn8-00009-00002334-00002573 let's create a +ORzrXLMYqn8-00010-00002574-00002873 linear growth model equation that can +ORzrXLMYqn8-00011-00002874-00003083 talk about the population of the U.S +ORzrXLMYqn8-00012-00003084-00003286 over time +ORzrXLMYqn8-00013-00003288-00003556 all right so the first thing if we look +ORzrXLMYqn8-00014-00003557-00003713 at because we know we're growing +ORzrXLMYqn8-00015-00003714-00003953 linearly we can use our general linear +ORzrXLMYqn8-00016-00003954-00004456 equation P equals a plus b times m +ORzrXLMYqn8-00017-00004457-00004577 now +ORzrXLMYqn8-00018-00004578-00004829 let's identify our A and B value because +ORzrXLMYqn8-00019-00004830-00005104 that's what's important in figuring out +ORzrXLMYqn8-00020-00005105-00005225 our +ORzrXLMYqn8-00021-00005226-00005531 um our equation the a value is always +ORzrXLMYqn8-00022-00005532-00005825 the starting value now here we have a +ORzrXLMYqn8-00023-00005826-00006022 couple of different numbers and we have +ORzrXLMYqn8-00024-00006023-00006209 some choices +ORzrXLMYqn8-00025-00006210-00006725 I like to pick the oldest value +ORzrXLMYqn8-00026-00006726-00007042 as my starting value because +ORzrXLMYqn8-00027-00007043-00007259 it avoids unnecessary negative numbers +ORzrXLMYqn8-00028-00007259-00007463 basically +ORzrXLMYqn8-00029-00007464-00007606 um and it kind of makes sense right you +ORzrXLMYqn8-00030-00007608-00007906 start in 2020 and then you get to 2023. +ORzrXLMYqn8-00031-00007908-00008267 so I'm going to use this 336 million +ORzrXLMYqn8-00032-00008268-00008357 people +ORzrXLMYqn8-00033-00008358-00008710 as a my starting value +ORzrXLMYqn8-00034-00008711-00008860 now +ORzrXLMYqn8-00035-00008861-00009131 this is +ORzrXLMYqn8-00036-00009132-00009263 finding +ORzrXLMYqn8-00037-00009264-00009641 the population over time +ORzrXLMYqn8-00038-00009642-00010337 m is talking in terms of number of years +ORzrXLMYqn8-00039-00010338-00010667 however number of years what right we're +ORzrXLMYqn8-00040-00010668-00010871 not going to put the actual year in here +ORzrXLMYqn8-00041-00010872-00011110 a is our starting value so it has to be +ORzrXLMYqn8-00042-00011111-00011267 the number of years since that starting +ORzrXLMYqn8-00043-00011268-00011531 value so n is going to be our number of +ORzrXLMYqn8-00044-00011532-00011891 years since 2020. +ORzrXLMYqn8-00045-00011892-00012095 and P is going to be the population in +ORzrXLMYqn8-00046-00012096-00012364 that year +ORzrXLMYqn8-00047-00012365-00012563 now I'm going to make my life a little +ORzrXLMYqn8-00048-00012564-00012821 bit easier notice that here I'm given +ORzrXLMYqn8-00049-00012822-00013085 numbers like 336 and 340. those are much +ORzrXLMYqn8-00050-00013086-00013343 easier to work with than 336 with six +ORzrXLMYqn8-00051-00013344-00013565 zeros and 340 with six zeros for the +ORzrXLMYqn8-00052-00013566-00013679 million +ORzrXLMYqn8-00053-00013680-00014080 as long as you tell the and Define the +ORzrXLMYqn8-00054-00014081-00014236 variable in that term we can kind of +ORzrXLMYqn8-00055-00014237-00014525 cheat a little bit +ORzrXLMYqn8-00056-00014526-00014777 if we Define our population in millions +ORzrXLMYqn8-00057-00014778-00014933 we just know that whatever answer we get +ORzrXLMYqn8-00058-00014934-00015107 for p we have to remember to say it's +ORzrXLMYqn8-00059-00015108-00015329 millions of people and that keeps the +ORzrXLMYqn8-00060-00015330-00015472 numbers a little bit smaller for us to +ORzrXLMYqn8-00061-00015473-00015658 work with along the way if you like +ORzrXLMYqn8-00062-00015659-00015833 writing the number out great that works +ORzrXLMYqn8-00063-00015834-00015929 too +ORzrXLMYqn8-00064-00015930-00016175 all right so let's go through here p is +ORzrXLMYqn8-00065-00016176-00016313 equal to +ORzrXLMYqn8-00066-00016313-00016667 a my starting value we decided was 336 +ORzrXLMYqn8-00067-00016668-00016835 million people so I'm just going to +ORzrXLMYqn8-00068-00016836-00017039 write 336 there +ORzrXLMYqn8-00069-00017040-00017189 Plus +ORzrXLMYqn8-00070-00017190-00017447 B is my rate of change +ORzrXLMYqn8-00071-00017448-00017722 well I don't have a rate of change here +ORzrXLMYqn8-00072-00017723-00017903 I don't know how many people per year +ORzrXLMYqn8-00073-00017904-00018107 it's growing +ORzrXLMYqn8-00074-00018108-00018286 so I've got a little bit of a problem +ORzrXLMYqn8-00075-00018287-00018527 here I need that rate of change in order +ORzrXLMYqn8-00076-00018528-00018750 to uniquely identify what's going on +ORzrXLMYqn8-00077-00018751-00018989 fortunately I have been given another +ORzrXLMYqn8-00078-00018990-00019186 piece of data so if you have a starting +ORzrXLMYqn8-00079-00019187-00019433 value and one other piece of data we can +ORzrXLMYqn8-00080-00019434-00019600 come up with a linear equation that +ORzrXLMYqn8-00081-00019601-00019835 describes the situation we just have to +ORzrXLMYqn8-00082-00019836-00020105 figure out the rate of change +ORzrXLMYqn8-00083-00020106-00020350 all right well let's do that our rate of +ORzrXLMYqn8-00084-00020351-00020585 change is going to be how many more +ORzrXLMYqn8-00085-00020586-00020771 million people per year +ORzrXLMYqn8-00086-00020772-00020939 are we adding +ORzrXLMYqn8-00087-00020940-00021172 so first let's figure out the change we +ORzrXLMYqn8-00088-00021173-00021521 went from 340 million +ORzrXLMYqn8-00089-00021522-00021779 or got to 330 +ORzrXLMYqn8-00090-00021780-00022169 got to 340 million from 336 million if +ORzrXLMYqn8-00091-00022170-00022372 we subtract that we'll see that we had a +ORzrXLMYqn8-00092-00022373-00022871 change of 4 million people +ORzrXLMYqn8-00093-00022872-00023117 over that period of time +ORzrXLMYqn8-00094-00023118-00023386 now how long was that period of time +ORzrXLMYqn8-00095-00023387-00023644 well it's not one year so I'm going to +ORzrXLMYqn8-00096-00023645-00023921 have to figure out how many years have +ORzrXLMYqn8-00097-00023922-00024089 gone by so here what we're going to do +ORzrXLMYqn8-00098-00024090-00024203 is we're going to take the rate of +ORzrXLMYqn8-00099-00024204-00024491 change it's happening between 2020 and +ORzrXLMYqn8-00100-00024492-00025127 2023 +ORzrXLMYqn8-00101-00025128-00025612 which is three years that have gone by +ORzrXLMYqn8-00102-00025613-00025787 so when we find the rate of change we're +ORzrXLMYqn8-00103-00025788-00025955 just seeing how the population changed +ORzrXLMYqn8-00104-00025956-00026212 and then dividing it by however long in +ORzrXLMYqn8-00105-00026213-00026417 time we have and then that's going to +ORzrXLMYqn8-00106-00026418-00026602 give me my value in this case I'm going +ORzrXLMYqn8-00107-00026604-00026758 to get one point we'll just round up to +ORzrXLMYqn8-00108-00026760-00027437 two decimals here 1.33 million people +ORzrXLMYqn8-00109-00027438-00027881 per year of growth +ORzrXLMYqn8-00110-00027882-00028037 so that's about how fast our population +ORzrXLMYqn8-00111-00028038-00028235 seems to be growing +ORzrXLMYqn8-00112-00028236-00028427 once you've calculated your rate of +ORzrXLMYqn8-00113-00028427-00028661 change remember that's the B value and +ORzrXLMYqn8-00114-00028662-00028870 we can finish writing our general +ORzrXLMYqn8-00115-00028872-00029189 equation so here p is going to be equal +ORzrXLMYqn8-00116-00029189-00029411 to 336. +ORzrXLMYqn8-00117-00029412-00029524 Plus +ORzrXLMYqn8-00118-00029525-00030107 1.33 +ORzrXLMYqn8-00119-00030108-00030335 and once you have information like this +ORzrXLMYqn8-00120-00030336-00030599 we can answer all sorts of questions for +ORzrXLMYqn8-00121-00030600-00030790 example let's suppose that I want to +ORzrXLMYqn8-00122-00030791-00031361 find the population +ORzrXLMYqn8-00123-00031362-00031607 in the year +ORzrXLMYqn8-00124-00031608-00032020 let's say 20 32. +ORzrXLMYqn8-00125-00032022-00032255 okay well +ORzrXLMYqn8-00126-00032256-00032417 I want to find the population so I'm +ORzrXLMYqn8-00127-00032418-00032585 looking for p which means I need to put +ORzrXLMYqn8-00128-00032586-00032843 n in this is why it's good to write this +ORzrXLMYqn8-00129-00032844-00033059 especially to remember your starting +ORzrXLMYqn8-00130-00033060-00033383 value here I'm not going to put 2032 in +ORzrXLMYqn8-00131-00033384-00033551 for M I need to figure out how many +ORzrXLMYqn8-00132-00033552-00034073 years went by since 2020 well 2032 +ORzrXLMYqn8-00133-00034074-00034415 minus 2020 says the 12 years have gone +ORzrXLMYqn8-00134-00034416-00034637 by so this is going to be my n value +ORzrXLMYqn8-00135-00034638-00035002 that I want to evaluate in my formula so +ORzrXLMYqn8-00136-00035003-00035159 p is equal to +ORzrXLMYqn8-00137-00035160-00035699 336 +ORzrXLMYqn8-00138-00035700-00036161 plus 1.33 times n is 12. +ORzrXLMYqn8-00139-00036162-00036352 the p is by itself so I can just plug +ORzrXLMYqn8-00140-00036353-00036557 that whole thing into my calculator +ORzrXLMYqn8-00141-00036558-00036917 and when I do 336 +ORzrXLMYqn8-00142-00036918-00037890 plus 1.33 times 12 I get oops 3 351 +ORzrXLMYqn8-00143-00037891-00038657 .96 so let's just say 352 million people +ORzrXLMYqn8-00144-00038658-00038902 don't forget to use whatever units it is +ORzrXLMYqn8-00145-00038903-00039655 that you were defining things in +ORzrXLMYqn8-00146-00039656-00039971 okay we can also +ORzrXLMYqn8-00147-00039972-00040301 try to look out for certain numbers so +ORzrXLMYqn8-00148-00040302-00040537 let's say for example I want to know +ORzrXLMYqn8-00149-00040538-00041074 when my population +ORzrXLMYqn8-00150-00041075-00041374 that the U.S +ORzrXLMYqn8-00151-00041375-00041657 is going to be bigger than 400 million +ORzrXLMYqn8-00152-00041658-00042262 people +ORzrXLMYqn8-00153-00042263-00042893 what year +ORzrXLMYqn8-00154-00042894-00043121 okay so we go back to our general +ORzrXLMYqn8-00155-00043122-00043265 equation again +ORzrXLMYqn8-00156-00043266-00043846 p is equal to 336 plus 1.33 m +ORzrXLMYqn8-00157-00043847-00044080 this time I know the population that I'm +ORzrXLMYqn8-00158-00044081-00044777 interested in is 400 +ORzrXLMYqn8-00159-00044778-00045017 and I want to solve for n now all right +ORzrXLMYqn8-00160-00045018-00045340 so let's get our algebra brains back in +ORzrXLMYqn8-00161-00045341-00045533 here we want to first get rid of +ORzrXLMYqn8-00162-00045534-00045695 anything added or subtracted so we're +ORzrXLMYqn8-00163-00045696-00046174 going to subtract 336 from each side +ORzrXLMYqn8-00164-00046175-00046630 400 minus 336 is 64. +ORzrXLMYqn8-00165-00046631-00046967 and that needs to be equal to 1.33 n +ORzrXLMYqn8-00166-00046968-00047158 still not by itself it's being +ORzrXLMYqn8-00167-00047159-00047374 multiplied by 1.33 so we're going to +ORzrXLMYqn8-00168-00047375-00047707 divide by 1.33 on each side +ORzrXLMYqn8-00169-00047708-00048317 64 divided by 1.33 +ORzrXLMYqn8-00170-00048318-00049324 is 48. 12 let's just say 48. 2 years +ORzrXLMYqn8-00171-00049325-00049655 so we're going to get above 100 or 400 +ORzrXLMYqn8-00172-00049656-00049780 million people +ORzrXLMYqn8-00173-00049781-00050518 48.2 +ORzrXLMYqn8-00174-00050519-00050777 now keep in mind what did our n +ORzrXLMYqn8-00175-00050778-00051083 represent go back up here n is the +ORzrXLMYqn8-00176-00051084-00051346 number of years since 2020. so I am +ORzrXLMYqn8-00177-00051347-00051469 looking at +ORzrXLMYqn8-00178-00051470-00052013 48.2 years since 2020. +ORzrXLMYqn8-00179-00052014-00052361 so if I add 48.2 to 2020 I'll get the +ORzrXLMYqn8-00180-00052362-00052871 year where we get to 400 million people +ORzrXLMYqn8-00181-00052872-00053249 so 2020 Plus 48.2 +ORzrXLMYqn8-00182-00053250-00053854 gives me 206 8.2 +ORzrXLMYqn8-00183-00053855-00054676 so sometime probably early in the year +ORzrXLMYqn8-00184-00054677-00054965 in 2068 +ORzrXLMYqn8-00185-00054966-00055535 our prediction is that the U.S will have +ORzrXLMYqn8-00186-00055536-00055709 over four +ORzrXLMYqn8-00187-00055710-00056494 hundred million people +ORzrXLMYqn8-00188-00056495-00056753 so if we kind of as a quick little +ORzrXLMYqn8-00189-00056754-00056903 summary here +ORzrXLMYqn8-00190-00056904-00057197 if we don't know the rate of change we +ORzrXLMYqn8-00191-00057198-00057371 can identify the rate of change by +ORzrXLMYqn8-00192-00057372-00057629 seeing how the population has changed +ORzrXLMYqn8-00193-00057629-00057809 and dividing it by how much time has +ORzrXLMYqn8-00194-00057810-00058085 gone by so that gives us that and if we +ORzrXLMYqn8-00195-00058086-00058223 don't know the starting value we're +ORzrXLMYqn8-00196-00058224-00058403 going to pick the earliest value that's +ORzrXLMYqn8-00197-00058404-00058642 given to us out of our list here +ORzrXLMYqn8-00198-00058644-00058829 carefully Define your variables because +ORzrXLMYqn8-00199-00058829-00059135 that helps us later when we try to make +ORzrXLMYqn8-00200-00059136-00059537 predictions or plan out when to expect +ORzrXLMYqn8-00201-00059538-00059822 things to happen +OSi7gbrZZLk-00000-00000099-00000486 sociobiology as a field of biology that +OSi7gbrZZLk-00001-00000487-00000738 aims to examine and explain social +OSi7gbrZZLk-00002-00000739-00001152 behavior in terms of evolution it draws +OSi7gbrZZLk-00003-00001153-00001448 from disciplines including ethology +OSi7gbrZZLk-00004-00001449-00001798 anthropology evolution zoology +OSi7gbrZZLk-00005-00001800-00002147 archaeology and population genetics +OSi7gbrZZLk-00006-00002148-00002480 within the study of human societies +OSi7gbrZZLk-00007-00002481-00002787 sociobiology as closely allied to +OSi7gbrZZLk-00008-00002788-00003149 Darwinian anthropology human behavioral +OSi7gbrZZLk-00009-00003150-00003602 ecology and evolutionary psychology +OSi7gbrZZLk-00010-00003603-00003920 sociobiology investigates social +OSi7gbrZZLk-00011-00003921-00004184 behaviors such as mating patterns +OSi7gbrZZLk-00012-00004185-00004463 territorial fights pack hunter pack +OSi7gbrZZLk-00013-00004464-00004754 hunting and the high society of social +OSi7gbrZZLk-00014-00004755-00005168 insects it argues that just as selection +OSi7gbrZZLk-00015-00005169-00005468 pressure led to animals evolving useful +OSi7gbrZZLk-00016-00005469-00005709 ways of interacting with the natural +OSi7gbrZZLk-00017-00005710-00005972 environment so also it led to the +OSi7gbrZZLk-00018-00005973-00006281 genetic evolution of advantageous social +OSi7gbrZZLk-00019-00006282-00006878 behavior while the term sociobiology +OSi7gbrZZLk-00020-00006879-00007152 originated at least as early as the +OSi7gbrZZLk-00021-00007153-00007502 1940s the concept did not gain major +OSi7gbrZZLk-00022-00007503-00007791 recognition until the publication of Yo +OSi7gbrZZLk-00023-00007792-00008123 Wilson's book sociobiology the new +OSi7gbrZZLk-00024-00008125-00008634 synthesis in 1975 the new field quickly +OSi7gbrZZLk-00025-00008635-00008903 became the subject of controversy +OSi7gbrZZLk-00026-00008904-00009221 critics led by Richard Lewontin and +OSi7gbrZZLk-00027-00009222-00009503 Stephen Jay Gould argued that genes +OSi7gbrZZLk-00028-00009504-00009801 played a role in human behavior but that +OSi7gbrZZLk-00029-00009802-00010049 traits such as aggressiveness could be +OSi7gbrZZLk-00030-00010050-00010323 explained by social environment rather +OSi7gbrZZLk-00031-00010324-00010752 than by biology socio biologists +OSi7gbrZZLk-00032-00010753-00011009 responded by pointing to the complex +OSi7gbrZZLk-00033-00011010-00011839 relationship between nature and nurture +OSi7gbrZZLk-00034-00011840-00012373 topic definition +OSi7gbrZZLk-00035-00012374-00012883 yo Wilson defined sociobiology as the +OSi7gbrZZLk-00036-00012884-00013233 extension of population biology and +OSi7gbrZZLk-00037-00013234-00013501 evolutionary theory to social +OSi7gbrZZLk-00038-00013502-00013960 organization sociobiology is based on +OSi7gbrZZLk-00039-00013961-00014238 the premise that some behaviors social +OSi7gbrZZLk-00040-00014240-00014476 and individual are at least partly +OSi7gbrZZLk-00041-00014477-00014730 inherited and can be affected by natural +OSi7gbrZZLk-00042-00014731-00015147 selection it begins with the idea that +OSi7gbrZZLk-00043-00015147-00015505 behaviors have evolved over time similar +OSi7gbrZZLk-00044-00015506-00015727 to the way that physical traits are +OSi7gbrZZLk-00045-00015728-00016066 thought to have evolved it predicts that +OSi7gbrZZLk-00046-00016066-00016297 animals will act in ways that have +OSi7gbrZZLk-00047-00016297-00016575 proven to be evolutionarily successful +OSi7gbrZZLk-00048-00016576-00016919 over time this can among other things +OSi7gbrZZLk-00049-00016920-00017221 result in the formation of complex +OSi7gbrZZLk-00050-00017222-00017464 social processes conducive to +OSi7gbrZZLk-00051-00017465-00017857 evolutionary fitness the discipline +OSi7gbrZZLk-00052-00017858-00018144 seeks to explain behavior as a product +OSi7gbrZZLk-00053-00018145-00018499 of natural selection behavior is +OSi7gbrZZLk-00054-00018500-00018739 therefore seen as an effort to preserve +OSi7gbrZZLk-00055-00018740-00019165 one's genes in the population inherent +OSi7gbrZZLk-00056-00019166-00019525 in sociobiological reasoning is the idea +OSi7gbrZZLk-00057-00019526-00019769 that certain genes are gene combinations +OSi7gbrZZLk-00058-00019770-00020094 that influence particularly --have ural +OSi7gbrZZLk-00059-00020095-00020377 traits can be inherited from generation +OSi7gbrZZLk-00060-00020378-00020722 to generation for example newly dominant +OSi7gbrZZLk-00061-00020723-00021034 male lions often kill Cubs in the pride +OSi7gbrZZLk-00062-00021035-00021412 that they did not sire this behavior is +OSi7gbrZZLk-00063-00021413-00021625 adaptive because killing the Cubs +OSi7gbrZZLk-00064-00021626-00021883 eliminates competition for their own +OSi7gbrZZLk-00065-00021884-00022165 offspring and causes the nursing females +OSi7gbrZZLk-00066-00022166-00022444 to come into heat faster thus allowing +OSi7gbrZZLk-00067-00022445-00022690 more of his genes to enter into the +OSi7gbrZZLk-00068-00022691-00023119 population socio biologists would view +OSi7gbrZZLk-00069-00023120-00023409 this instinctual cub killing behavior as +OSi7gbrZZLk-00070-00023410-00023622 being inherited through the genes of +OSi7gbrZZLk-00071-00023623-00023914 successfully reproducing male lions +OSi7gbrZZLk-00072-00023915-00024172 whereas non killing behavior may have +OSi7gbrZZLk-00073-00024173-00024400 died out as those lions were less +OSi7gbrZZLk-00074-00024401-00024769 successful in reproducing +OSi7gbrZZLk-00075-00024770-00025144 you +OSi7gbrZZLk-00076-00025145-00025681 topic history +OSi7gbrZZLk-00077-00025682-00025922 the philosopher of bi +OSi7gbrZZLk-00078-00025923-00026168 Daniel Dennett suggested that the +OSi7gbrZZLk-00079-00026169-00026462 political philosopher Thomas Hobbes was +OSi7gbrZZLk-00080-00026463-00026786 the first socio biologist arguing that +OSi7gbrZZLk-00081-00026787-00027191 in his 1651 book Leviathan Hobbes had +OSi7gbrZZLk-00082-00027192-00027485 explained the origins of morals in human +OSi7gbrZZLk-00083-00027486-00027811 society from an amoral sociobiological +OSi7gbrZZLk-00084-00027812-00028106 perspective the geneticist of animal +OSi7gbrZZLk-00085-00028107-00028376 behavior John Paul Scott coined the word +OSi7gbrZZLk-00086-00028377-00028838 sociobiology at a 1948 conference on +OSi7gbrZZLk-00087-00028839-00029093 genetics and social behavior which +OSi7gbrZZLk-00088-00029094-00029342 called for a conjoint development of +OSi7gbrZZLk-00089-00029343-00029651 field and laboratory studies in animal +OSi7gbrZZLk-00090-00029652-00030064 behavior research with John Paul Scott's +OSi7gbrZZLk-00091-00030064-00030383 organizational efforts a section of +OSi7gbrZZLk-00092-00030383-00030833 animal behavior and sociobiology of the +OSi7gbrZZLk-00093-00030833-00031280 ESA was created in 1956 which became a +OSi7gbrZZLk-00094-00031281-00031529 division of animal behavior of the +OSi7gbrZZLk-00095-00031530-00032104 American Society of zoology in 1958 in +OSi7gbrZZLk-00096-00032105-00032531 1956 eeo Wilson came in contact to this +OSi7gbrZZLk-00097-00032532-00032861 emerging sociobiology through his PhD +OSi7gbrZZLk-00098-00032862-00033215 student Stuart de Altman who had been in +OSi7gbrZZLk-00099-00033216-00033497 close relation with the participants to +OSi7gbrZZLk-00100-00033498-00033962 the 1948 conference Altman developed his +OSi7gbrZZLk-00101-00033963-00034292 own brand of sociobiology to study the +OSi7gbrZZLk-00102-00034293-00034610 social behavior of rhesus macaques using +OSi7gbrZZLk-00103-00034611-00034966 statistics and was hired as a socio +OSi7gbrZZLk-00104-00034967-00035366 biologist at the Yerkes regional primate +OSi7gbrZZLk-00105-00035367-00035864 research center in 1965 Wilson +OSi7gbrZZLk-00106-00035865-00036158 sociobiology as different from John Paul +OSi7gbrZZLk-00107-00036159-00036530 Scott's or Altman's insofar as he drew +OSi7gbrZZLk-00108-00036531-00036755 on mathematical models of social +OSi7gbrZZLk-00109-00036756-00037079 behavior centered on the maximization of +OSi7gbrZZLk-00110-00037080-00037397 the genetic fitness by WD Hamilton +OSi7gbrZZLk-00111-00037398-00037727 Robert Trivers John Maynard Smith and +OSi7gbrZZLk-00112-00037728-00038084 George our price the three sociobiology +OSi7gbrZZLk-00113-00038085-00038477 x' by Scott Altman and Wilson have in +OSi7gbrZZLk-00114-00038478-00038762 common to place naturalist studies at +OSi7gbrZZLk-00115-00038763-00038981 the core of the research on animal +OSi7gbrZZLk-00116-00038982-00039287 social behavior and by drawing alliance +OSi7gbrZZLk-00117-00039288-00039573 with emerging research methodologies at +OSi7gbrZZLk-00118-00039574-00040008 a time when biology in the field was +OSi7gbrZZLk-00119-00040009-00040246 threatened to be made old-fashioned by +OSi7gbrZZLk-00120-00040247-00040673 modern practices of science laboratory +OSi7gbrZZLk-00121-00040674-00041058 studies mathematical biology molecular +OSi7gbrZZLk-00122-00041059-00041380 biology once a specialist term +OSi7gbrZZLk-00123-00041381-00041948 sociobiology became widely known in 1975 +OSi7gbrZZLk-00124-00041949-00042192 when Wilson published his book +OSi7gbrZZLk-00125-00042193-00042555 sociobiology the new synthesis which +OSi7gbrZZLk-00126-00042556-00042911 sparked an intense controversy since +OSi7gbrZZLk-00127-00042912-00043358 then sociobiology has largely been +OSi7gbrZZLk-00128-00043359-00043661 equated with Wilson's vision the book +OSi7gbrZZLk-00129-00043662-00043998 pioneered and popularized the attempt to +OSi7gbrZZLk-00130-00043999-00044243 explain the evolutionary mechanics +OSi7gbrZZLk-00131-00044244-00044585 behind social behaviors such as altruism +OSi7gbrZZLk-00132-00044586-00044912 aggression and nurturance primarily in +OSi7gbrZZLk-00133-00044913-00045230 ants Wilson's own research specialty and +OSi7gbrZZLk-00134-00045231-00045495 other Hymenoptera but also in other +OSi7gbrZZLk-00135-00045496-00045873 animals however the influence of +OSi7gbrZZLk-00136-00045874-00046124 evolution on behavior has been of +OSi7gbrZZLk-00137-00046125-00046418 interest to biologists and philosophers +OSi7gbrZZLk-00138-00046419-00046632 since soon after the discovery of +OSi7gbrZZLk-00139-00046633-00047012 evolution itself peter kropotkin z' +OSi7gbrZZLk-00140-00047013-00047355 mutual aid a factor of evolution written +OSi7gbrZZLk-00141-00047356-00047749 in the early 1890s is a popular example +OSi7gbrZZLk-00142-00047750-00048071 the final chapter of the book is devoted +OSi7gbrZZLk-00143-00048072-00048417 to socio biological explanations of +OSi7gbrZZLk-00144-00048418-00048713 human behavior and Wilson later wrote a +OSi7gbrZZLk-00145-00048714-00049007 Pulitzer prize-winning book on human +OSi7gbrZZLk-00146-00049008-00049271 nature that addressed human behavior +OSi7gbrZZLk-00147-00049272-00049599 specifically Edward H Hagen writes in +OSi7gbrZZLk-00148-00049600-00049892 the handbook of evolutionary psychology +OSi7gbrZZLk-00149-00049893-00050235 that sociobiology as despite the public +OSi7gbrZZLk-00150-00050236-00050507 controversy regarding the applications +OSi7gbrZZLk-00151-00050508-00050876 to humans one of the scientific triumphs +OSi7gbrZZLk-00152-00050877-00051389 of the 20th century sociobiology is now +OSi7gbrZZLk-00153-00051390-00051701 part of the core research and curriculum +OSi7gbrZZLk-00154-00051702-00052050 of virtually all biology departments and +OSi7gbrZZLk-00155-00052051-00052350 it is a foundation of the work of almost +OSi7gbrZZLk-00156-00052351-00052710 all field biologists +OSi7gbrZZLk-00157-00052711-00053002 sociobiological research on non-human +OSi7gbrZZLk-00158-00053003-00053355 organisms has increased dramatically and +OSi7gbrZZLk-00159-00053357-00053601 continuously in the world's top +OSi7gbrZZLk-00160-00053602-00053890 scientific journals such as nature and +OSi7gbrZZLk-00161-00053891-00054277 science the more general term behavioral +OSi7gbrZZLk-00162-00054278-00054604 ecology as commonly substituted for the +OSi7gbrZZLk-00163-00054604-00054946 term sociobiology in order to avoid the +OSi7gbrZZLk-00164-00054947-00055633 public controversy +OSi7gbrZZLk-00165-00055634-00056167 topic theory +OSi7gbrZZLk-00166-00056169-00056526 socio biologists maintain that human +OSi7gbrZZLk-00167-00056527-00056816 behavior as well as non-human animal +OSi7gbrZZLk-00168-00056817-00057108 behavior can be partly explained as the +OSi7gbrZZLk-00169-00057109-00057441 outcome of natural selection they +OSi7gbrZZLk-00170-00057441-00057648 contend that in order to fully +OSi7gbrZZLk-00171-00057649-00057960 understand behavior it must be analyzed +OSi7gbrZZLk-00172-00057961-00058394 in terms of evolutionary considerations +OSi7gbrZZLk-00173-00058395-00058685 natural selection as fundamental to +OSi7gbrZZLk-00174-00058686-00058998 evolutionary theory variants of +OSi7gbrZZLk-00175-00058999-00059255 hereditary traits which increase in +OSi7gbrZZLk-00176-00059257-00059526 organisms ability to survive and +OSi7gbrZZLk-00177-00059527-00059744 reproduce will be more greatly +OSi7gbrZZLk-00178-00059745-00060069 represented in subsequent generations ie +OSi7gbrZZLk-00179-00060070-00060582 they will be selected for thus inherited +OSi7gbrZZLk-00180-00060583-00060849 behavioral mechanisms that allowed an +OSi7gbrZZLk-00181-00060850-00061146 organism a greater chance of surviving +OSi7gbrZZLk-00182-00061147-00061425 and/or reproducing in the past are more +OSi7gbrZZLk-00183-00061426-00061748 likely to survive in present organisms +OSi7gbrZZLk-00184-00061749-00062094 that inherited adaptive behaviors are +OSi7gbrZZLk-00185-00062095-00062397 present in non-human animal species has +OSi7gbrZZLk-00186-00062398-00062633 been multiplied demonstrated by +OSi7gbrZZLk-00187-00062634-00062841 biologists and it has become a +OSi7gbrZZLk-00188-00062841-00063191 foundation of evolutionary biology +OSi7gbrZZLk-00189-00063191-00063540 however there is continued resistance by +OSi7gbrZZLk-00190-00063541-00063828 some researchers over the application of +OSi7gbrZZLk-00191-00063829-00064065 evolutionary models to humans +OSi7gbrZZLk-00192-00064066-00064323 particularly from within the social +OSi7gbrZZLk-00193-00064324-00064599 sciences where culture has long been +OSi7gbrZZLk-00194-00064600-00064851 assumed to be the predominant driver of +OSi7gbrZZLk-00195-00064852-00065364 behavior sociobiology is based upon two +OSi7gbrZZLk-00196-00065365-00065775 fundamental premises certain behavioral +OSi7gbrZZLk-00197-00065776-00066058 traits are inherited +OSi7gbrZZLk-00198-00066059-00066319 inherited behavioral traits have been +OSi7gbrZZLk-00199-00066320-00066585 honed by natural selection +OSi7gbrZZLk-00200-00066586-00066900 therefore these traits were probably +OSi7gbrZZLk-00201-00066901-00067264 adaptive in the environment in which the +OSi7gbrZZLk-00202-00067265-00067633 species evolved sociobiology uses +OSi7gbrZZLk-00203-00067634-00067939 Nikolaas Tinbergen z' for categories of +OSi7gbrZZLk-00204-00067940-00068212 questions and explanations of animal +OSi7gbrZZLk-00205-00068213-00068566 behavior two categories are at the +OSi7gbrZZLk-00206-00068567-00068866 species level - at the individual level +OSi7gbrZZLk-00207-00068867-00069289 the species level categories often +OSi7gbrZZLk-00208-00069290-00069788 called ultimate explanations are +OSi7gbrZZLk-00209-00069789-00070106 the function ie adaptation that a +OSi7gbrZZLk-00210-00070107-00070505 behavior serves and the evolutionary +OSi7gbrZZLk-00211-00070506-00070657 process ie +OSi7gbrZZLk-00212-00070658-00070926 phylogeny that resulted in this +OSi7gbrZZLk-00213-00070927-00071188 functionality the individual level +OSi7gbrZZLk-00214-00071189-00071532 categories often called proximate +OSi7gbrZZLk-00215-00071533-00071830 explanations are +OSi7gbrZZLk-00216-00071831-00072153 the development of the individual ie +OSi7gbrZZLk-00217-00072154-00072661 ontogeny and the proximate mechanism eg +OSi7gbrZZLk-00218-00072662-00072980 brain anatomy and hormones so Co +OSi7gbrZZLk-00219-00072981-00073224 biologists are interested in how +OSi7gbrZZLk-00220-00073225-00073506 behavior can be explained logically as a +OSi7gbrZZLk-00221-00073507-00073759 result of selective pressures in the +OSi7gbrZZLk-00222-00073760-00074142 history of a species thus they are often +OSi7gbrZZLk-00223-00074143-00074398 interested in instinctive or intuitive +OSi7gbrZZLk-00224-00074399-00074641 behavior and in explaining the +OSi7gbrZZLk-00225-00074642-00074907 similarities rather than the differences +OSi7gbrZZLk-00226-00074908-00075316 between cultures for example mothers +OSi7gbrZZLk-00227-00075317-00075543 with in many species of mammals +OSi7gbrZZLk-00228-00075544-00075855 including humans are very protective of +OSi7gbrZZLk-00229-00075856-00076269 their offspring socio biologists reason +OSi7gbrZZLk-00230-00076270-00076524 that this protective behavior likely +OSi7gbrZZLk-00231-00076525-00076794 evolved over time because it helped the +OSi7gbrZZLk-00232-00076795-00077049 offspring of the individuals which had +OSi7gbrZZLk-00233-00077050-00077379 the characteristic to survive this +OSi7gbrZZLk-00234-00077380-00077631 parental protection would increase in +OSi7gbrZZLk-00235-00077632-00077976 frequency in the population the social +OSi7gbrZZLk-00236-00077977-00078253 behavior is believed to have evolved in +OSi7gbrZZLk-00237-00078254-00078531 a fashion similar to other types of non +OSi7gbrZZLk-00238-00078532-00078849 behavioral adaptations such as a coat of +OSi7gbrZZLk-00239-00078850-00079279 fur or the sense of smell individual +OSi7gbrZZLk-00240-00079280-00079534 genetic advantage fails to explain +OSi7gbrZZLk-00241-00079535-00079861 certain social behaviors as a result of +OSi7gbrZZLk-00242-00079862-00080313 gene-centred selection eeo wilson argued +OSi7gbrZZLk-00243-00080314-00080623 that evolution may also act upon groups +OSi7gbrZZLk-00244-00080624-00080955 the mechanisms responsible for group +OSi7gbrZZLk-00245-00080956-00081219 selection employ paradigms and +OSi7gbrZZLk-00246-00081220-00081486 population statistics borrowed from +OSi7gbrZZLk-00247-00081487-00081900 evolutionary game theory altruism as +OSi7gbrZZLk-00248-00081901-00082246 defined as a concern for the welfare of +OSi7gbrZZLk-00249-00082247-00082650 others if altruism as genetically +OSi7gbrZZLk-00250-00082651-00082747 determined +OSi7gbrZZLk-00251-00082748-00082990 then altruistic individuals must +OSi7gbrZZLk-00252-00082991-00083268 reproduce their own altruistic genetic +OSi7gbrZZLk-00253-00083269-00083596 traits for altruism to survive but when +OSi7gbrZZLk-00254-00083597-00083890 altruist slavish their resources on non +OSi7gbrZZLk-00255-00083891-00084123 altruists at the expense of their own +OSi7gbrZZLk-00256-00084124-00084216 kind +OSi7gbrZZLk-00257-00084217-00084484 the altruists tend to die out and the +OSi7gbrZZLk-00258-00084485-00084819 others tend to increase an extreme +OSi7gbrZZLk-00259-00084820-00085099 example as a soldier losing his life +OSi7gbrZZLk-00260-00085100-00085195 trying to +OSi7gbrZZLk-00261-00085196-00085585 the fellow-soldier this example raises +OSi7gbrZZLk-00262-00085586-00085888 the question of how altruistic genes can +OSi7gbrZZLk-00263-00085889-00086101 be passed on if this soldier dies +OSi7gbrZZLk-00264-00086102-00086434 without having any children within +OSi7gbrZZLk-00265-00086435-00086818 sociobiology a social behavior as first +OSi7gbrZZLk-00266-00086819-00087090 explained as a sociobiological +OSi7gbrZZLk-00267-00087091-00087391 hypothesis by finding an evolutionarily +OSi7gbrZZLk-00268-00087392-00087649 stable strategy that matches the +OSi7gbrZZLk-00269-00087650-00087994 observed behavior stability of a +OSi7gbrZZLk-00270-00087995-00088285 strategy can be difficult to prove but +OSi7gbrZZLk-00271-00088286-00088623 usually it will predict gene frequencies +OSi7gbrZZLk-00272-00088624-00088960 the hypothesis can be supported by +OSi7gbrZZLk-00273-00088961-00089236 establishing a correlation between the +OSi7gbrZZLk-00274-00089237-00089458 gene frequencies predicted by the +OSi7gbrZZLk-00275-00089459-00089713 strategy and those expressed in a +OSi7gbrZZLk-00276-00089714-00090151 population altruism between social +OSi7gbrZZLk-00277-00090152-00090376 insects and litter mates has been +OSi7gbrZZLk-00278-00090377-00090721 explained in such a way altruistic +OSi7gbrZZLk-00279-00090722-00091033 behavior behavior that increases the +OSi7gbrZZLk-00280-00091034-00091255 reproductive fitness of others at the +OSi7gbrZZLk-00281-00091256-00091561 apparent expense of the altruist in some +OSi7gbrZZLk-00282-00091562-00091792 animals has been correlated to the +OSi7gbrZZLk-00283-00091793-00092019 degree of genome shared between +OSi7gbrZZLk-00284-00092020-00092403 altruistic individuals a quantitative +OSi7gbrZZLk-00285-00092404-00092731 description of infanticide by male harem +OSi7gbrZZLk-00286-00092732-00092992 mating animals when the alpha male is +OSi7gbrZZLk-00287-00092993-00093253 displaced as well as rodent female +OSi7gbrZZLk-00288-00093254-00093562 infanticide and fetal resorption are +OSi7gbrZZLk-00289-00093563-00093940 active areas of study in general +OSi7gbrZZLk-00290-00093941-00094216 females with more bearing opportunities +OSi7gbrZZLk-00291-00094217-00094507 may value offspring less and may also +OSi7gbrZZLk-00292-00094508-00094765 arrange bearing opportunities to +OSi7gbrZZLk-00293-00094766-00095017 maximize the food and protection from +OSi7gbrZZLk-00294-00095018-00095398 mates an important concept in +OSi7gbrZZLk-00295-00095399-00095716 sociobiology is that temperament traits +OSi7gbrZZLk-00296-00095717-00096157 exist in an ecological balance just as +OSi7gbrZZLk-00297-00096158-00096454 an expansion of a sheep population might +OSi7gbrZZLk-00298-00096455-00096678 encourage the expansion of a wolf +OSi7gbrZZLk-00299-00096679-00097000 population an expansion of altruistic +OSi7gbrZZLk-00300-00097001-00097249 traits within a gene pool may also +OSi7gbrZZLk-00301-00097250-00097470 encourage increasing numbers of +OSi7gbrZZLk-00302-00097471-00097830 individuals with dependent traits +OSi7gbrZZLk-00303-00097831-00098170 studies of human behavior genetics have +OSi7gbrZZLk-00304-00098171-00098446 generally found behavioural traits such +OSi7gbrZZLk-00305-00098447-00098581 as creativity +OSi7gbrZZLk-00306-00098582-00098944 extraversion aggressiveness and IQ have +OSi7gbrZZLk-00307-00098945-00099304 high heritability the researchers who +OSi7gbrZZLk-00308-00099305-00099541 carry out those studies are careful to +OSi7gbrZZLk-00309-00099542-00099799 point out that heritability does not +OSi7gbrZZLk-00310-00099800-00099972 constrain the influence that +OSi7gbrZZLk-00311-00099973-00100273 environmental or cultural factors may +OSi7gbrZZLk-00312-00100274-00100549 have on those traits criminality is +OSi7gbrZZLk-00313-00100550-00100807 actively under study but extremely +OSi7gbrZZLk-00314-00100808-00101152 controversial there are arguments that +OSi7gbrZZLk-00315-00101153-00101440 in some environments criminal behavior +OSi7gbrZZLk-00316-00101441-00101806 might be adaptive the novelist Elias +OSi7gbrZZLk-00317-00101807-00102127 Canetti also has noted applications of +OSi7gbrZZLk-00318-00102128-00102439 sociobiological theory to cultural +OSi7gbrZZLk-00319-00102440-00103300 practices such as slavery and autocracy +OSi7gbrZZLk-00320-00103301-00103938 topic support for premise +OSi7gbrZZLk-00321-00103939-00104241 genetic Mouse mutants illustrate the +OSi7gbrZZLk-00322-00104242-00104591 power that genes exert on behavior for +OSi7gbrZZLk-00323-00104592-00104909 example the transcription factor FEV a +OSi7gbrZZLk-00324-00104910-00105195 ka pet one through its role in +OSi7gbrZZLk-00325-00105196-00105468 maintaining the serotonergic system in +OSi7gbrZZLk-00326-00105469-00105702 the brain is required for normal +OSi7gbrZZLk-00327-00105703-00106036 aggressive and anxiety-like behavior +OSi7gbrZZLk-00328-00106038-00106391 thus when FEV as genetically deleted +OSi7gbrZZLk-00329-00106392-00106658 from the mouse genome male mice will +OSi7gbrZZLk-00330-00106659-00106916 instantly attack other males whereas +OSi7gbrZZLk-00331-00106917-00107153 their wild-type counterparts take +OSi7gbrZZLk-00332-00107154-00107459 significantly longer to initiate violent +OSi7gbrZZLk-00333-00107460-00107547 behavior +OSi7gbrZZLk-00334-00107548-00107901 in addition FEV has been shown to be +OSi7gbrZZLk-00335-00107902-00108179 required for correct maternal behavior +OSi7gbrZZLk-00336-00108180-00108468 in mice such that offspring of mothers +OSi7gbrZZLk-00337-00108469-00108732 without the FEV factor do not survive +OSi7gbrZZLk-00338-00108733-00109044 unless cross fostered to other wild type +OSi7gbrZZLk-00339-00109045-00109301 female mice a genetic basis for +OSi7gbrZZLk-00340-00109302-00109548 instinctive behavioral traits among +OSi7gbrZZLk-00341-00109549-00109857 non-human species such as in the above +OSi7gbrZZLk-00342-00109858-00110198 example is commonly accepted among many +OSi7gbrZZLk-00343-00110199-00110504 biologists however attempting to use a +OSi7gbrZZLk-00344-00110505-00110783 genetic basis to explain complex +OSi7gbrZZLk-00345-00110784-00111075 behaviors in human societies has +OSi7gbrZZLk-00346-00111076-00111836 remained extremely controversial +OSi7gbrZZLk-00347-00111838-00112398 topic reception +OSi7gbrZZLk-00348-00112399-00112725 Steven Pinker argues that critics have +OSi7gbrZZLk-00349-00112726-00112993 been overly swayed by politics and a +OSi7gbrZZLk-00350-00112994-00113332 fear of biological determinism accusing +OSi7gbrZZLk-00351-00113333-00113593 among others Stephen Jay Gould and +OSi7gbrZZLk-00352-00113594-00113900 Richard Lewontin of being radical +OSi7gbrZZLk-00353-00113901-00114303 scientists who stance on human nature is +OSi7gbrZZLk-00354-00114304-00114564 influenced by politics rather than +OSi7gbrZZLk-00355-00114565-00114898 science while Lewontin Steven rose and +OSi7gbrZZLk-00356-00114899-00115132 Leon kameen who drew a distinction +OSi7gbrZZLk-00357-00115133-00115408 between the politics and history of an +OSi7gbrZZLk-00358-00115408-00115734 idea and its scientific validity argue +OSi7gbrZZLk-00359-00115735-00116079 that sociobiology fails on scientific +OSi7gbrZZLk-00360-00116080-00116529 grounds Gould grouped sociobiology with +OSi7gbrZZLk-00361-00116530-00116841 eugenics criticizing both in his book +OSi7gbrZZLk-00362-00116842-00117159 the mismeasure of man Noam Chomsky has +OSi7gbrZZLk-00363-00117160-00117477 expressed views on sociobiology on +OSi7gbrZZLk-00364-00117478-00117975 several occasions during a 1976 meeting +OSi7gbrZZLk-00365-00117976-00118258 of the sociobiology Study Group as +OSi7gbrZZLk-00366-00118258-00118597 reported by aleca Segrest Rael Chomsky +OSi7gbrZZLk-00367-00118598-00118872 argued for the importance of a socio +OSi7gbrZZLk-00368-00118873-00119151 biologically informed notion of human +OSi7gbrZZLk-00369-00119152-00119569 nature Chomsky argued that human beings +OSi7gbrZZLk-00370-00119570-00119875 are biological organisms and ought to be +OSi7gbrZZLk-00371-00119876-00120141 studied as such with his criticism of +OSi7gbrZZLk-00372-00120142-00120525 the blank slate doctrine in the social +OSi7gbrZZLk-00373-00120526-00120801 sciences which would inspire a great +OSi7gbrZZLk-00374-00120802-00121089 deal of Steven Pinker's and others work +OSi7gbrZZLk-00375-00121090-00121519 in evolutionary psychology in his 1975 +OSi7gbrZZLk-00376-00121520-00121926 reflections on language Chomsky further +OSi7gbrZZLk-00377-00121927-00122229 hinted at the possible reconciliation of +OSi7gbrZZLk-00378-00122230-00122478 his anarchist political views and +OSi7gbrZZLk-00379-00122479-00122800 sociobiology in a discussion of Peter +OSi7gbrZZLk-00380-00122801-00123094 Kropotkin mutual aid a factor of +OSi7gbrZZLk-00381-00123095-00123411 evolution which focused more on altruism +OSi7gbrZZLk-00382-00123413-00123649 than aggression suggesting that +OSi7gbrZZLk-00383-00123650-00123907 anarchist societies were feasible +OSi7gbrZZLk-00384-00123908-00124176 because of an innate human tendency to +OSi7gbrZZLk-00385-00124177-00124275 cooperate +OSi7gbrZZLk-00386-00124276-00124500 Wilson has claimed that he had never +OSi7gbrZZLk-00387-00124501-00124747 meant to imply what ought to be only +OSi7gbrZZLk-00388-00124748-00125127 what is the case however some critics +OSi7gbrZZLk-00389-00125128-00125328 have argued that the language of +OSi7gbrZZLk-00390-00125329-00125528 sociobiology read +OSi7gbrZZLk-00391-00125529-00126072 slips from is too odd an instance of the +OSi7gbrZZLk-00392-00126073-00126434 naturalistic fallacy Pinker has argued +OSi7gbrZZLk-00393-00126435-00126710 that opposition to stances considered +OSi7gbrZZLk-00394-00126711-00127052 antisocial such as ethnic nepotism is +OSi7gbrZZLk-00395-00127053-00127347 based on moral assumptions meaning that +OSi7gbrZZLk-00396-00127348-00127652 such a position is not falsifiable by +OSi7gbrZZLk-00397-00127653-00128033 scientific advances the history of this +OSi7gbrZZLk-00398-00128034-00128303 debate and others related to it are +OSi7gbrZZLk-00399-00128304-00128726 covered in detail by Cronin 1993 +OSi7gbrZZLk-00400-00128727-00129700 Segrest rail mm and Alcock 2001 +OSi7gbrZZLk-00401-00129701-00130256 topic see also +OSi7gbrZZLk-00402-00130257-00130658 equals equals notes +OU8v8jvXYA8-00000-00000408-00000567 thank you so much thank you everyone for +OU8v8jvXYA8-00001-00000568-00000734 joining us this morning for our +OU8v8jvXYA8-00002-00000735-00000894 purchasing oversight committee meeting +OU8v8jvXYA8-00003-00000896-00001103 it's february 17th and the meeting time +OU8v8jvXYA8-00004-00001104-00001374 is 1006. we will begin the meeting with +OU8v8jvXYA8-00005-00001375-00001558 roll call i am the chair of the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00006-00001559-00001726 purchasing oversight committee terenia +OU8v8jvXYA8-00007-00001727-00001975 cartham president +OU8v8jvXYA8-00008-00001976-00002247 dr kelly robinson vice chairman of +OU8v8jvXYA8-00009-00002248-00002407 procurement oversight committee +OU8v8jvXYA8-00010-00002408-00002558 president +OU8v8jvXYA8-00011-00002559-00002710 frederick perry deputy county +OU8v8jvXYA8-00012-00002711-00003831 administrator president +OU8v8jvXYA8-00013-00003832-00004022 and i think we have all of our voting +OU8v8jvXYA8-00014-00004023-00004270 members present so now we will go into +OU8v8jvXYA8-00015-00004271-00004399 our +OU8v8jvXYA8-00016-00004400-00004583 guests who are here with us this morning +OU8v8jvXYA8-00017-00004584-00004927 if you could give your name +OU8v8jvXYA8-00018-00004928-00005127 james worthington managing director +OU8v8jvXYA8-00019-00005128-00005391 development planning +OU8v8jvXYA8-00020-00005392-00005683 latonya evans director of +OU8v8jvXYA8-00021-00005684-00005902 procurement ron roberts planning and +OU8v8jvXYA8-00022-00005903-00006175 zoning manager +OU8v8jvXYA8-00023-00006176-00006591 allison duncan senior planner +OU8v8jvXYA8-00024-00006592-00006967 roswell miller finance +OU8v8jvXYA8-00025-00006968-00007142 kristy walker legislative aide for +OU8v8jvXYA8-00026-00007143-00007542 district three +OU8v8jvXYA8-00027-00007543-00007783 wendy caudle legislative aide district +OU8v8jvXYA8-00028-00007784-00008087 two +OU8v8jvXYA8-00029-00008088-00008335 thank everyone so much again for joining +OU8v8jvXYA8-00030-00008336-00008495 we will go into our approval of the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00031-00008496-00008719 minutes for the last meeting which was +OU8v8jvXYA8-00032-00008720-00008967 held november 9 2021 +OU8v8jvXYA8-00033-00008968-00009142 i hope everyone has had a chance to look +OU8v8jvXYA8-00034-00009143-00009351 over those meeting minutes are there any +OU8v8jvXYA8-00035-00009352-00009655 updates deletions +OU8v8jvXYA8-00036-00009656-00010031 or corrections to the meeting minutes +OU8v8jvXYA8-00037-00010032-00010310 if not if i can just get a consensus +OU8v8jvXYA8-00038-00010311-00010463 that the meeting minutes can stand +OU8v8jvXYA8-00039-00010464-00010974 approved as presented +OU8v8jvXYA8-00040-00010975-00011199 many minutes staying approved +OU8v8jvXYA8-00041-00011200-00011423 we will go into our old business update +OU8v8jvXYA8-00042-00011424-00011687 just a pcard update procedure manual and +OU8v8jvXYA8-00043-00011688-00012110 plan and that is me handled by roslinder +OU8v8jvXYA8-00044-00012111-00012335 ms miller i give you the floor +OU8v8jvXYA8-00045-00012336-00012503 and if i could have everybody please +OU8v8jvXYA8-00046-00012504-00012791 mute your your um self so that we can +OU8v8jvXYA8-00047-00012792-00012991 hear the speakers clearly thank you so +OU8v8jvXYA8-00048-00012991-00013135 much +OU8v8jvXYA8-00049-00013136-00013247 thank you +OU8v8jvXYA8-00050-00013247-00013527 i would love to i love to see my name in +OU8v8jvXYA8-00051-00013528-00014015 lights but i cannot um take this because +OU8v8jvXYA8-00052-00014016-00014158 um director +OU8v8jvXYA8-00053-00014159-00014535 hammonds and justine they have been um i +OU8v8jvXYA8-00054-00014536-00014943 would say a big part of it so if i could +OU8v8jvXYA8-00055-00014944-00015479 allow them to speak +OU8v8jvXYA8-00056-00015480-00015711 absolutely you have the floor submiss +OU8v8jvXYA8-00057-00015712-00015911 ammons or miss hayward if you can give +OU8v8jvXYA8-00058-00015912-00016094 us an update on the old business of the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00059-00016095-00016486 p-card and procedure manual +OU8v8jvXYA8-00060-00016487-00016615 okay um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00061-00016616-00016919 thank you madam chair i will um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00062-00016920-00017119 just give part of the update +OU8v8jvXYA8-00063-00017120-00017415 um and then justine can fill in the rest +OU8v8jvXYA8-00064-00017416-00017494 so +OU8v8jvXYA8-00065-00017495-00017958 right now i am finalizing the p card um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00066-00017959-00018271 policies and procedures uh my goal is +OU8v8jvXYA8-00067-00018272-00018430 for the policy and procedures of the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00068-00018431-00018727 p-card to also line up with the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00069-00018728-00018855 procurement +OU8v8jvXYA8-00070-00018856-00019030 current procurement policies in the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00071-00019031-00019294 department um for example +OU8v8jvXYA8-00072-00019295-00019543 p-car charges purchasing charges up to +OU8v8jvXYA8-00073-00019544-00019807 one thousand dollars um just require +OU8v8jvXYA8-00074-00019808-00019975 they don't require necessarily three +OU8v8jvXYA8-00075-00019976-00020335 quotes and so uh for the p card i will +OU8v8jvXYA8-00076-00020336-00020607 line that up where individuals will be +OU8v8jvXYA8-00077-00020608-00020855 able to charge without having to get you +OU8v8jvXYA8-00078-00020856-00021127 know three quotes in advance to able and +OU8v8jvXYA8-00079-00021128-00021430 that will allow people to +OU8v8jvXYA8-00080-00021431-00021575 kind of just quickly do business on +OU8v8jvXYA8-00081-00021576-00021767 behalf of the county +OU8v8jvXYA8-00082-00021768-00021991 um and then those card charges will be +OU8v8jvXYA8-00083-00021992-00022199 reconciled in the work system the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00084-00022200-00022391 managers will approve and then finance +OU8v8jvXYA8-00085-00022392-00022703 will pay so we cut out a lot of the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00086-00022704-00022886 human capital associated with +OU8v8jvXYA8-00087-00022887-00023094 requisitions and requisition approvals +OU8v8jvXYA8-00088-00023095-00023391 and you know pos the pos being sent out +OU8v8jvXYA8-00089-00023392-00023671 and um it kind of lifts um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00090-00023672-00023871 some of the burden as well on the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00091-00023872-00024111 procurement department for those smaller +OU8v8jvXYA8-00092-00024112-00024358 purchases so that's what i mean by +OU8v8jvXYA8-00093-00024359-00024591 lining pcard policy up +OU8v8jvXYA8-00094-00024592-00024686 with +OU8v8jvXYA8-00095-00024687-00024975 purchasing policy and so we will have +OU8v8jvXYA8-00096-00024976-00025286 that um i will have it completed soon +OU8v8jvXYA8-00097-00025287-00025542 and our goal is to have training +OU8v8jvXYA8-00098-00025543-00025758 completed in march +OU8v8jvXYA8-00099-00025760-00026062 and i think we said pcards will go live +OU8v8jvXYA8-00100-00026063-00026743 end of march 1st of april +OU8v8jvXYA8-00101-00026744-00026958 thank you is there anything else to add +OU8v8jvXYA8-00102-00026960-00027255 miss hayward +OU8v8jvXYA8-00103-00027256-00027367 i ain't gonna have to know who +OU8v8jvXYA8-00104-00027368-00027814 commissioner clark did and +OU8v8jvXYA8-00105-00027816-00028062 um just for a quick update when it comes +OU8v8jvXYA8-00106-00028063-00028246 to the project itself +OU8v8jvXYA8-00107-00028247-00028518 i'm happy to report that we have +OU8v8jvXYA8-00108-00028519-00028751 accomplished significant progress +OU8v8jvXYA8-00109-00028752-00028943 in completing the peacock implementation +OU8v8jvXYA8-00110-00028944-00029079 for the county +OU8v8jvXYA8-00111-00029080-00029295 our design phase is essentially complete +OU8v8jvXYA8-00112-00029295-00029479 the design phase +OU8v8jvXYA8-00113-00029480-00029727 encompassed majority just integrating +OU8v8jvXYA8-00114-00029727-00029958 our general ledger accounts with our +OU8v8jvXYA8-00115-00029960-00030199 users and having all that information +OU8v8jvXYA8-00116-00030200-00030390 integrated into works +OU8v8jvXYA8-00117-00030391-00030614 works really quickly is the application +OU8v8jvXYA8-00118-00030616-00030823 governed by bank of america where +OU8v8jvXYA8-00119-00030824-00031007 individuals will swipe their p cards +OU8v8jvXYA8-00120-00031008-00031270 those transactions will show real time +OU8v8jvXYA8-00121-00031272-00031518 in works and they will need to take the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00122-00031519-00031727 general ledger account that's associated +OU8v8jvXYA8-00123-00031727-00031935 with the purchase and tie it to that +OU8v8jvXYA8-00124-00031936-00032214 transaction upload the relative receipt +OU8v8jvXYA8-00125-00032216-00032614 we have successfully integrated 1427 +OU8v8jvXYA8-00126-00032616-00032959 gl accounts of which 803 +OU8v8jvXYA8-00127-00032960-00033239 will be utilized upon um implementation +OU8v8jvXYA8-00128-00033240-00033511 of the program those 803 accounts +OU8v8jvXYA8-00129-00033512-00033727 consist of your non-elected +OU8v8jvXYA8-00130-00033728-00033927 administration individuals that report +OU8v8jvXYA8-00131-00033928-00034118 to your county administrator such as +OU8v8jvXYA8-00132-00034119-00034359 animal services parks and rec things of +OU8v8jvXYA8-00133-00034360-00034671 that sort we have integrated 41 users +OU8v8jvXYA8-00134-00034672-00034967 into the works application um 27 of +OU8v8jvXYA8-00135-00034968-00035207 those individuals will be card holders +OU8v8jvXYA8-00136-00035208-00035446 your department heads as well as direct +OU8v8jvXYA8-00137-00035447-00035599 reports who serve in a form of +OU8v8jvXYA8-00138-00035600-00035815 leadership that your department has have +OU8v8jvXYA8-00139-00035816-00036046 designated as people who need cards the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00140-00036047-00036359 remaining 14 individuals will be +OU8v8jvXYA8-00141-00036360-00036543 proxies such as administrative +OU8v8jvXYA8-00142-00036544-00036830 assistants who can allocate transactions +OU8v8jvXYA8-00143-00036831-00037039 on the department head's behalf your +OU8v8jvXYA8-00144-00037040-00037246 administrators such as ms amming your +OU8v8jvXYA8-00145-00037247-00037415 accountants such as miss miller so on +OU8v8jvXYA8-00146-00037416-00037671 and so forth um that stuff is complete +OU8v8jvXYA8-00147-00037672-00037862 was actually done in about three weeks +OU8v8jvXYA8-00148-00037863-00038111 we're currently in the testing phase of +OU8v8jvXYA8-00149-00038112-00038399 the project so myself miss miller miss +OU8v8jvXYA8-00150-00038400-00038679 ammons we are testing the environment to +OU8v8jvXYA8-00151-00038680-00038879 make sure everyone is tied to the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00152-00038880-00039087 appropriate department the appropriate +OU8v8jvXYA8-00153-00039088-00039439 gl accounts the approval branches are +OU8v8jvXYA8-00154-00039440-00039671 lying the way that they should be +OU8v8jvXYA8-00155-00039672-00039895 and um that part has been going pretty +OU8v8jvXYA8-00156-00039896-00040159 successfully um we will soon start the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00157-00040160-00040423 process testing of the project where we +OU8v8jvXYA8-00158-00040424-00040759 will establish six multifaceted dummy +OU8v8jvXYA8-00159-00040760-00040999 cards if you will that go from as top to +OU8v8jvXYA8-00160-00041000-00041271 your county administrator down to let's +OU8v8jvXYA8-00161-00041272-00041511 say jennifer king or lindy moore direct +OU8v8jvXYA8-00162-00041512-00041727 reports of direct reports +OU8v8jvXYA8-00163-00041728-00041943 we want to make sure that the full cycle +OU8v8jvXYA8-00164-00041944-00042158 process from +OU8v8jvXYA8-00165-00042159-00042415 swiping the car to allocating to running +OU8v8jvXYA8-00166-00042416-00042679 a report having that report exported and +OU8v8jvXYA8-00167-00042680-00042846 put into new world so that we can pay +OU8v8jvXYA8-00168-00042847-00043030 the bill we want to have all of that +OU8v8jvXYA8-00169-00043031-00043311 stuff done successfully before we start +OU8v8jvXYA8-00170-00043312-00043527 training just as ms ammons mentioned +OU8v8jvXYA8-00171-00043528-00043751 sometime between um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00172-00043752-00043943 we were looking for the end of february +OU8v8jvXYA8-00173-00043944-00044071 it's probably going to be that first +OU8v8jvXYA8-00174-00044072-00044279 second week of march to start training +OU8v8jvXYA8-00175-00044280-00044590 and hopefully get p cards um delivered +OU8v8jvXYA8-00176-00044591-00044879 out for use by the end of march +OU8v8jvXYA8-00177-00044880-00045118 and i yield +OU8v8jvXYA8-00178-00045119-00045279 thank you so much my tablet that was +OU8v8jvXYA8-00179-00045280-00045623 great so um i do i am going to applaud +OU8v8jvXYA8-00180-00045624-00045846 y'all on actually taking the project +OU8v8jvXYA8-00181-00045847-00046111 management stance when i hear you know +OU8v8jvXYA8-00182-00046112-00046262 design and then +OU8v8jvXYA8-00183-00046263-00046502 now you're testing for implementation +OU8v8jvXYA8-00184-00046503-00046686 that shows me that you all are stepping +OU8v8jvXYA8-00185-00046687-00046902 it up in regards to how you are +OU8v8jvXYA8-00186-00046903-00047127 communicating with this board of border +OU8v8jvXYA8-00187-00047128-00047311 commissioners and understanding how +OU8v8jvXYA8-00188-00047312-00047502 business needs to align with what we're +OU8v8jvXYA8-00189-00047503-00047823 asking you for so um that's great okay +OU8v8jvXYA8-00190-00047824-00048118 i'll yield the floor to anyone who has +OU8v8jvXYA8-00191-00048119-00048335 questions for um miss hayward or miss +OU8v8jvXYA8-00192-00048336-00048558 ammons about your robinson +OU8v8jvXYA8-00193-00048559-00048767 thank you thank you i'm sure and i +OU8v8jvXYA8-00194-00048768-00048935 obviously know uh +OU8v8jvXYA8-00195-00048936-00049271 i second your comments um regarding +OU8v8jvXYA8-00196-00049272-00049358 uh +OU8v8jvXYA8-00197-00049359-00049686 your framework well done +OU8v8jvXYA8-00198-00049687-00049862 well done um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00199-00049863-00049999 just well done +OU8v8jvXYA8-00200-00050000-00050183 so to that point i just got one thing +OU8v8jvXYA8-00201-00050184-00050543 that i'm sure which is this is to uh +OU8v8jvXYA8-00202-00050544-00050879 director ayman's and um director miller +OU8v8jvXYA8-00203-00050880-00051071 the board of commissioners as a unique +OU8v8jvXYA8-00204-00051072-00051302 uh level four as the deputy +OU8v8jvXYA8-00205-00051303-00051519 administrator would tell us has unique +OU8v8jvXYA8-00206-00051520-00051823 um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00207-00051824-00051919 privilege +OU8v8jvXYA8-00208-00051920-00052175 we have an expense account +OU8v8jvXYA8-00209-00052176-00052447 that i believe is what 500 per month +OU8v8jvXYA8-00210-00052448-00052759 that we historically since 1952 use as a +OU8v8jvXYA8-00211-00052760-00052999 mechanism to transact things +OU8v8jvXYA8-00212-00053000-00053230 um at our discretion +OU8v8jvXYA8-00213-00053232-00053463 on a monthly basis the board of +OU8v8jvXYA8-00214-00053464-00053687 commissioners now have um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00215-00053688-00053863 based on the board's will +OU8v8jvXYA8-00216-00053864-00054007 and approval in the public meeting have +OU8v8jvXYA8-00217-00054008-00054247 their own operating accounts now +OU8v8jvXYA8-00218-00054248-00054550 to which all transactions now need to be +OU8v8jvXYA8-00219-00054551-00054719 directed +OU8v8jvXYA8-00220-00054720-00054911 by the expense account that typically +OU8v8jvXYA8-00221-00054912-00055087 there's a process that we must put them +OU8v8jvXYA8-00222-00055088-00055271 in an open meeting +OU8v8jvXYA8-00223-00055272-00055503 i need that to be reconciled director +OU8v8jvXYA8-00224-00055504-00055607 miller +OU8v8jvXYA8-00225-00055608-00055775 and director amends +OU8v8jvXYA8-00226-00055776-00055879 which is +OU8v8jvXYA8-00227-00055879-00056030 it says we have operating accounts +OU8v8jvXYA8-00228-00056032-00056199 there's no need um in other words we're +OU8v8jvXYA8-00229-00056200-00056326 not putting things in that expense +OU8v8jvXYA8-00230-00056327-00056526 account anymore unless the board chooses +OU8v8jvXYA8-00231-00056527-00056719 to use it as individuals but you got an +OU8v8jvXYA8-00232-00056720-00056871 operating account +OU8v8jvXYA8-00233-00056872-00057079 so i need you to reconcile that process +OU8v8jvXYA8-00234-00057079-00057287 oh you need to think about it director +OU8v8jvXYA8-00235-00057288-00057454 miller bring her up to speed don't have +OU8v8jvXYA8-00236-00057455-00057719 to do it now but um that's just one +OU8v8jvXYA8-00237-00057720-00057863 thing i would like to make sure as they +OU8v8jvXYA8-00238-00057864-00057999 roll this out +OU8v8jvXYA8-00239-00058000-00058119 that when i hear we're aligning +OU8v8jvXYA8-00240-00058120-00058319 everything don't don't forget that now +OU8v8jvXYA8-00241-00058320-00058519 we're unique unlike the other people +OU8v8jvXYA8-00242-00058520-00058766 that you mentioned 41 19 etc the five of +OU8v8jvXYA8-00243-00058767-00058847 us +OU8v8jvXYA8-00244-00058848-00059087 have a unique um privilege and power on +OU8v8jvXYA8-00245-00059088-00059254 in how we expense +OU8v8jvXYA8-00246-00059255-00059391 so i'm just going to leave it at that +OU8v8jvXYA8-00247-00059391-00059542 for any questions i'm sure are you okay +OU8v8jvXYA8-00248-00059544-00059879 with what i just suggested +OU8v8jvXYA8-00249-00059879-00060126 absolutely um if miss stanley miss +OU8v8jvXYA8-00250-00060127-00060463 miller and miss hammond's um understands +OU8v8jvXYA8-00251-00060464-00060703 the the the request +OU8v8jvXYA8-00252-00060704-00060926 then as such we did just +OU8v8jvXYA8-00253-00060927-00061150 um vote that we would have operating +OU8v8jvXYA8-00254-00061151-00061471 expenses for each of our districts so +OU8v8jvXYA8-00255-00061472-00061623 that does need to align with what's +OU8v8jvXYA8-00256-00061624-00061847 being implemented so that when those +OU8v8jvXYA8-00257-00061848-00062103 requisitions come through everything is +OU8v8jvXYA8-00258-00062104-00062230 pulled from the right accounts it's +OU8v8jvXYA8-00259-00062232-00062463 basically so there is no mismanagement +OU8v8jvXYA8-00260-00062464-00062719 or any questions regarding that +OU8v8jvXYA8-00261-00062720-00062975 is everybody in alignment +OU8v8jvXYA8-00262-00062976-00063111 yes and +OU8v8jvXYA8-00263-00063112-00063350 that's what we've done we've linked +OU8v8jvXYA8-00264-00063351-00063679 people with general ledger so if +OU8v8jvXYA8-00265-00063679-00064054 wendy logs in she's only able to +OU8v8jvXYA8-00266-00064055-00064175 use +OU8v8jvXYA8-00267-00064176-00064287 um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00268-00064288-00064415 district +OU8v8jvXYA8-00269-00064416-00064526 2's +OU8v8jvXYA8-00270-00064527-00064687 general ledgers +OU8v8jvXYA8-00271-00064688-00064806 so +OU8v8jvXYA8-00272-00064807-00065023 if um the commissioner purchased +OU8v8jvXYA8-00273-00065024-00065279 something it's only going to his account +OU8v8jvXYA8-00274-00065279-00065606 it's going to be charged to his account +OU8v8jvXYA8-00275-00065607-00065887 and there's a separate now i'm sure +OU8v8jvXYA8-00276-00065888-00066119 yes there's a separate line out remember +OU8v8jvXYA8-00277-00066120-00066279 the board has fifty thousand dollars for +OU8v8jvXYA8-00278-00066280-00066479 the sake of the conversation +OU8v8jvXYA8-00279-00066480-00066694 of operating account +OU8v8jvXYA8-00280-00066695-00066863 and we still have that six thousand +OU8v8jvXYA8-00281-00066864-00066999 annually +OU8v8jvXYA8-00282-00067000-00067182 by state law +OU8v8jvXYA8-00283-00067183-00067319 we don't lose that +OU8v8jvXYA8-00284-00067320-00067479 i just want to make sure you think no no +OU8v8jvXYA8-00285-00067480-00067679 worse we could spend up to 56 000 if we +OU8v8jvXYA8-00286-00067680-00067879 so choose to and that becomes our +OU8v8jvXYA8-00287-00067880-00068135 contingency by default i just need to +OU8v8jvXYA8-00288-00068136-00068279 think through that so i hear you you're +OU8v8jvXYA8-00289-00068280-00068526 tying everything to that at 50. we don't +OU8v8jvXYA8-00290-00068527-00068791 lose that that that 6 000 per year +OU8v8jvXYA8-00291-00068792-00068926 annually because again that's local +OU8v8jvXYA8-00292-00068927-00069111 legislation that gave us that but i'm +OU8v8jvXYA8-00293-00069112-00069215 just stating something if you thought +OU8v8jvXYA8-00294-00069216-00069447 about it we're good i think dr stewart +OU8v8jvXYA8-00295-00069448-00069623 stanley you understand the assignment +OU8v8jvXYA8-00296-00069624-00069759 we're just asking to sync it up i won't +OU8v8jvXYA8-00297-00069760-00069982 believe this i know um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00298-00069983-00070079 man i'm sure it has to get through the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00299-00070080-00070206 rest again i just wanted to make that +OU8v8jvXYA8-00300-00070207-00070415 statement and if you guys understand it +OU8v8jvXYA8-00301-00070416-00070582 then i yield i'll let y'all take care of +OU8v8jvXYA8-00302-00070583-00070863 it +OU8v8jvXYA8-00303-00070864-00071119 thank you so much uh vice chair robinson +OU8v8jvXYA8-00304-00071120-00071350 and i think they are all on one accord +OU8v8jvXYA8-00305-00071351-00071694 and we can also do um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00306-00071695-00071967 we can do this offline just to make sure +OU8v8jvXYA8-00307-00071968-00072119 you can get with vice chair robinson +OU8v8jvXYA8-00308-00072120-00072423 just to make sure that his request is uh +OU8v8jvXYA8-00309-00072424-00072519 you know +OU8v8jvXYA8-00310-00072520-00072655 is handled +OU8v8jvXYA8-00311-00072656-00072806 all right we're going to move on to our +OU8v8jvXYA8-00312-00072807-00073038 new business discussion items the first +OU8v8jvXYA8-00313-00073039-00073238 item is media miracles contract for +OU8v8jvXYA8-00314-00073239-00073455 professional services as a continuation +OU8v8jvXYA8-00315-00073456-00073703 of services from 2021 +OU8v8jvXYA8-00316-00073704-00073935 and to a clue and to include a component +OU8v8jvXYA8-00317-00073936-00074159 to the arc of funds that are allocated +OU8v8jvXYA8-00318-00074160-00074343 and so mr amends i'll just give you a +OU8v8jvXYA8-00319-00074344-00074606 quick update on this media miracles +OU8v8jvXYA8-00320-00074607-00074847 contract um was with +OU8v8jvXYA8-00321-00074848-00075062 douglas county in 2021 actually the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00322-00075063-00075359 latter part of 2021 and their contract +OU8v8jvXYA8-00323-00075360-00075503 uh +OU8v8jvXYA8-00324-00075504-00075682 it was not completed +OU8v8jvXYA8-00325-00075683-00075887 um so +OU8v8jvXYA8-00326-00075888-00076087 what we're asking as a professional +OU8v8jvXYA8-00327-00076088-00076271 services is that their contract now +OU8v8jvXYA8-00328-00076272-00076462 continues because we do need them to +OU8v8jvXYA8-00329-00076463-00076655 come back in and help our communications +OU8v8jvXYA8-00330-00076656-00076943 department with upgrades and +OU8v8jvXYA8-00331-00076944-00077126 production work +OU8v8jvXYA8-00332-00077127-00077271 and then there were aqua funds that were +OU8v8jvXYA8-00333-00077272-00077591 also allocated for education program um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00334-00077592-00077743 and commissioner robertson can speak +OU8v8jvXYA8-00335-00077744-00077943 more towards that but what we're seeking +OU8v8jvXYA8-00336-00077944-00078135 to do is make sure that we align media +OU8v8jvXYA8-00337-00078136-00078311 miracles contract with all the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00338-00078312-00078671 professional services that um that we're +OU8v8jvXYA8-00339-00078672-00078911 requesting of them as a continuation of +OU8v8jvXYA8-00340-00078912-00079103 their contract from last year +OU8v8jvXYA8-00341-00079104-00079335 um and with that i'll yield to uh vicero +OU8v8jvXYA8-00342-00079336-00079503 robinson if he has anything to add with +OU8v8jvXYA8-00343-00079504-00079671 that +OU8v8jvXYA8-00344-00079672-00079882 yeah there's +OU8v8jvXYA8-00345-00079883-00080175 um uh there is harper funds roughly +OU8v8jvXYA8-00346-00080176-00080462 about 467 thousand dollars +OU8v8jvXYA8-00347-00080463-00080759 that was allocated for uh literacy +OU8v8jvXYA8-00348-00080760-00080950 um whereas we had a grant program that +OU8v8jvXYA8-00349-00080951-00081247 gave direct +OU8v8jvXYA8-00350-00081248-00081431 direct appropriations to citizens for +OU8v8jvXYA8-00351-00081432-00081711 small businesses 2500 brands +OU8v8jvXYA8-00352-00081712-00081918 that's one part that's about 400 some +OU8v8jvXYA8-00353-00081919-00082031 thousand dollars and there's another +OU8v8jvXYA8-00354-00082032-00082167 four hundred thousand dollars where we +OU8v8jvXYA8-00355-00082168-00082311 gave them a fish now we're teaching them +OU8v8jvXYA8-00356-00082312-00082462 how to fish it's a formal literacy +OU8v8jvXYA8-00357-00082463-00082582 program +OU8v8jvXYA8-00358-00082583-00082799 um education program doing financials +OU8v8jvXYA8-00359-00082800-00082943 and entrepreneurship +OU8v8jvXYA8-00360-00082944-00083231 miracle medias is um was um that was +OU8v8jvXYA8-00361-00083232-00083431 part of their contract which was to +OU8v8jvXYA8-00362-00083432-00083599 oversee that um they were just +OU8v8jvXYA8-00363-00083600-00083855 facilitating it um they +OU8v8jvXYA8-00364-00083856-00084255 followed um 10 of the uh as federal law +OU8v8jvXYA8-00365-00084256-00084359 allows +OU8v8jvXYA8-00366-00084360-00084535 it can go into administrative overhead +OU8v8jvXYA8-00367-00084536-00084726 uh facilitation project management which +OU8v8jvXYA8-00368-00084727-00084823 they did +OU8v8jvXYA8-00369-00084824-00085031 but they're also directly facilitating +OU8v8jvXYA8-00370-00085032-00085150 the production +OU8v8jvXYA8-00371-00085151-00085318 of what we're using as +OU8v8jvXYA8-00372-00085319-00085487 an online academy +OU8v8jvXYA8-00373-00085488-00085671 and so that just needs to be aligned as +OU8v8jvXYA8-00374-00085672-00085894 well so there was two parts helping with +OU8v8jvXYA8-00375-00085895-00086062 our communications department and then i +OU8v8jvXYA8-00376-00086063-00086287 had a one-off it's like duties as a sign +OU8v8jvXYA8-00377-00086288-00086431 you know those additional one-off +OU8v8jvXYA8-00378-00086432-00086567 projects and stuff those are two +OU8v8jvXYA8-00379-00086568-00086767 separate things that to madam carthage +OU8v8jvXYA8-00380-00086768-00086950 points to needs to be aligned +OU8v8jvXYA8-00381-00086951-00087087 so they're they're already they're +OU8v8jvXYA8-00382-00087088-00087271 actively already working on mine they've +OU8v8jvXYA8-00383-00087272-00087511 never stopped that what they stopped was +OU8v8jvXYA8-00384-00087512-00087703 uh the communications part +OU8v8jvXYA8-00385-00087704-00087879 and so madam clarkson is asking for you +OU8v8jvXYA8-00386-00087880-00088055 to realign both of them and bring it +OU8v8jvXYA8-00387-00088056-00088526 forward and so how you that's it +OU8v8jvXYA8-00388-00088527-00088759 thank you vice chair mr ammons +OU8v8jvXYA8-00389-00088760-00088935 do you have any questions in regards to +OU8v8jvXYA8-00390-00088936-00089206 this um agenda item +OU8v8jvXYA8-00391-00089207-00089582 um my first question is i um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00392-00089583-00089782 who has the latest like copy of the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00393-00089783-00089918 agreement +OU8v8jvXYA8-00394-00089919-00090215 um i don't have a copy of it +OU8v8jvXYA8-00395-00090216-00090431 so do we know who has it +OU8v8jvXYA8-00396-00090432-00090599 me director hammond +OU8v8jvXYA8-00397-00090600-00090847 i have a copy of that contract uh +OU8v8jvXYA8-00398-00090848-00091055 commissioner carthan gave me a copy of +OU8v8jvXYA8-00399-00091056-00091311 it okay and i can get you a copy today +OU8v8jvXYA8-00400-00091312-00091550 okay perfect okay thank you that's all +OU8v8jvXYA8-00401-00091551-00091750 my questions for today so i can review +OU8v8jvXYA8-00402-00091751-00091823 it +OU8v8jvXYA8-00403-00091824-00092006 and um make sure +OU8v8jvXYA8-00404-00092007-00092191 what's there aligns with +OU8v8jvXYA8-00405-00092192-00092423 the goal that you and commissioner +OU8v8jvXYA8-00406-00092424-00092855 robinson have also it should be in the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00407-00092856-00093047 um it should be in the files because +OU8v8jvXYA8-00408-00093048-00093231 again this this contract is a +OU8v8jvXYA8-00409-00093232-00093494 continuation so it's it should already +OU8v8jvXYA8-00410-00093495-00093743 be in um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00411-00093744-00093974 on your file i don't know um our last +OU8v8jvXYA8-00412-00093975-00094126 procurement director i don't know where +OU8v8jvXYA8-00413-00094127-00094335 she placed it or if you've had a chance +OU8v8jvXYA8-00414-00094336-00094535 to go through those yet but you should +OU8v8jvXYA8-00415-00094536-00094711 still have that contract within your +OU8v8jvXYA8-00416-00094712-00094855 files and this would just be an +OU8v8jvXYA8-00417-00094856-00095143 amendment or update to that contract +OU8v8jvXYA8-00418-00095144-00095231 but +OU8v8jvXYA8-00419-00095232-00095431 i'm pretty sure that director perry will +OU8v8jvXYA8-00420-00095432-00095582 will help you with that +OU8v8jvXYA8-00421-00095583-00095815 okay thank you we will find it no +OU8v8jvXYA8-00422-00095816-00096015 problem +OU8v8jvXYA8-00423-00096016-00096255 the next agenda item +OU8v8jvXYA8-00424-00096256-00096599 is pumpkintown rfq +OU8v8jvXYA8-00425-00096600-00096687 so +OU8v8jvXYA8-00426-00096688-00096943 gary dukes is not on here i will take +OU8v8jvXYA8-00427-00096944-00097294 this one miss ammons hunkentown is about +OU8v8jvXYA8-00428-00097295-00097567 seven years old at this point +OU8v8jvXYA8-00429-00097568-00097926 and we are needing an rfq to go out we +OU8v8jvXYA8-00430-00097927-00098294 are actually having an engineer scope um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00431-00098295-00098462 everything that's needed +OU8v8jvXYA8-00432-00098463-00098591 and one of the things that will be +OU8v8jvXYA8-00433-00098592-00098926 needed um is a bridge for punkin town +OU8v8jvXYA8-00434-00098927-00099238 and so what we are requesting is that as +OU8v8jvXYA8-00435-00099239-00099526 soon as the southeastern engineers which +OU8v8jvXYA8-00436-00099527-00099791 should be i believe the end of this week +OU8v8jvXYA8-00437-00099792-00099959 or the beginning of next week am i right +OU8v8jvXYA8-00438-00099960-00100318 christy should have a final um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00439-00100319-00100550 a final document for us +OU8v8jvXYA8-00440-00100551-00100694 outline +OU8v8jvXYA8-00441-00100695-00100894 okay at the end of this week the end of +OU8v8jvXYA8-00442-00100895-00101238 this week so what i'm requesting is that +OU8v8jvXYA8-00443-00101239-00101518 this be priority because again this park +OU8v8jvXYA8-00444-00101519-00101791 this is a park it's a passive park +OU8v8jvXYA8-00445-00101792-00102006 but um it's vital +OU8v8jvXYA8-00446-00102007-00102199 that we um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00447-00102200-00102454 that we get this out this rfq out to bid +OU8v8jvXYA8-00448-00102455-00102718 so that this can be wrapped up before uh +OU8v8jvXYA8-00449-00102719-00102910 fall of next year so the sooner we can +OU8v8jvXYA8-00450-00102911-00103047 get this out +OU8v8jvXYA8-00451-00103048-00103230 the the better the county will be for it +OU8v8jvXYA8-00452-00103231-00103463 because this project has went on +OU8v8jvXYA8-00453-00103464-00103694 for like i said seven years and it's a +OU8v8jvXYA8-00454-00103695-00103871 passive park and we've had things built +OU8v8jvXYA8-00455-00103872-00104047 in the county uh we've had whole +OU8v8jvXYA8-00456-00104048-00104206 buildings built +OU8v8jvXYA8-00457-00104207-00104447 and we haven't got this past apart open +OU8v8jvXYA8-00458-00104448-00104694 to the public yet um so again i just +OU8v8jvXYA8-00459-00104695-00104919 wanted to bring this to your attention +OU8v8jvXYA8-00460-00104920-00105127 um it's the pumpkintown rfq and as soon +OU8v8jvXYA8-00461-00105128-00105247 as southeast +OU8v8jvXYA8-00462-00105248-00105486 engineers gets us a report we'll forward +OU8v8jvXYA8-00463-00105488-00105702 it to you and we ask that you expedite +OU8v8jvXYA8-00464-00105703-00105871 this out um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00465-00105872-00106175 four bids any questions miss ammons no +OU8v8jvXYA8-00466-00106176-00106358 no questions at this time +OU8v8jvXYA8-00467-00106359-00106483 thank you so +OU8v8jvXYA8-00468-00106483-00106927 much um the next is bill arp +OU8v8jvXYA8-00469-00106928-00107263 park and fair play park rfq +OU8v8jvXYA8-00470-00107264-00107631 so we again we don't have director dukes +OU8v8jvXYA8-00471-00107632-00107710 on +OU8v8jvXYA8-00472-00107711-00107975 uh but he did bring this up and this was +OU8v8jvXYA8-00473-00107976-00108086 um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00474-00108088-00108351 brought up doing um the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00475-00108352-00108766 vocs meeting on monday with our um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00476-00108767-00108871 splash +OU8v8jvXYA8-00477-00108872-00109166 team splash management team um this is +OU8v8jvXYA8-00478-00109167-00109327 another rfq that's going to come your +OU8v8jvXYA8-00479-00109328-00109551 way in regards to parts just wanted to +OU8v8jvXYA8-00480-00109552-00109783 make sure that we put that on your radar +OU8v8jvXYA8-00481-00109783-00110078 uh so that you know this is an extension +OU8v8jvXYA8-00482-00110079-00110351 of what's going on we have a lot in the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00483-00110352-00110447 back +OU8v8jvXYA8-00484-00110448-00110631 law we have a lot that's backlogged miss +OU8v8jvXYA8-00485-00110632-00110790 ammon so i'm just gonna be real honest +OU8v8jvXYA8-00486-00110791-00110958 with you but i just wanted to bring +OU8v8jvXYA8-00487-00110959-00111134 these to your attention so that we can +OU8v8jvXYA8-00488-00111135-00111286 get started on them and so that you can +OU8v8jvXYA8-00489-00111288-00111471 get your team and make your team aware +OU8v8jvXYA8-00490-00111472-00111623 and that they can start pulling whatever +OU8v8jvXYA8-00491-00111624-00111775 is needed so that we can get these +OU8v8jvXYA8-00492-00111776-00112023 requests um for qualifications and +OU8v8jvXYA8-00493-00112024-00112286 proposals out as well am i missing +OU8v8jvXYA8-00494-00112288-00112783 anything on that director stanley or um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00495-00112783-00112966 or director perry +OU8v8jvXYA8-00496-00112967-00113175 no +OU8v8jvXYA8-00497-00113176-00113375 now see we have one here commissioner +OU8v8jvXYA8-00498-00113376-00113639 mitchell from parks and rec's department +OU8v8jvXYA8-00499-00113640-00113799 uh commissioner mitchell is there +OU8v8jvXYA8-00500-00113800-00113951 anything you want to say in regards to +OU8v8jvXYA8-00501-00113952-00114095 that and thank you so much for joining +OU8v8jvXYA8-00502-00114096-00114566 us +OU8v8jvXYA8-00503-00114567-00114878 no no i i i just popped in i apologize +OU8v8jvXYA8-00504-00114879-00115031 but but no i don't have anything to add +OU8v8jvXYA8-00505-00115032-00115119 to that +OU8v8jvXYA8-00506-00115120-00115295 okay because i know that's that's your +OU8v8jvXYA8-00507-00115296-00115463 your committee but i just wanted to +OU8v8jvXYA8-00508-00115464-00115575 bring it forward because i just wanted +OU8v8jvXYA8-00509-00115576-00115743 to make sure ms ammons knew that we we +OU8v8jvXYA8-00510-00115744-00116071 needed to push these things forward asap +OU8v8jvXYA8-00511-00116072-00116327 thank you our next agenda item is +OU8v8jvXYA8-00512-00116328-00116702 on-demand rfqs um on demand +OU8v8jvXYA8-00513-00116703-00117095 um rfqs for uh the um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00514-00117096-00117302 for each of our departments and +OU8v8jvXYA8-00515-00117303-00117478 basically this would kind of be miss +OU8v8jvXYA8-00516-00117479-00117886 ammons in regards to the d.o.t i know um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00517-00117888-00118223 our d.o.t director miguel valentin +OU8v8jvXYA8-00518-00118224-00118534 pulls from a list of um on-demand +OU8v8jvXYA8-00519-00118535-00118799 contracts that he +OU8v8jvXYA8-00520-00118800-00118999 was able to receive because we put out +OU8v8jvXYA8-00521-00119000-00119310 an rfq about two years ago and so i +OU8v8jvXYA8-00522-00119311-00119463 think what +OU8v8jvXYA8-00523-00119464-00119678 commissioner robinson and a lot of us +OU8v8jvXYA8-00524-00119679-00119886 are really wanting is to make sure that +OU8v8jvXYA8-00525-00119888-00120247 we have the same type of quick access to +OU8v8jvXYA8-00526-00120248-00120439 people who've been qualified +OU8v8jvXYA8-00527-00120440-00120639 in areas that we're needing them in such +OU8v8jvXYA8-00528-00120640-00121031 as project management um such as um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00529-00121032-00121327 hr management um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00530-00121328-00121519 certain things that we're needing and so +OU8v8jvXYA8-00531-00121520-00121710 i just wanted to get your take +OU8v8jvXYA8-00532-00121711-00122183 on getting us an on-demand rfq um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00533-00122183-00122366 out and um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00534-00122367-00122495 commissioner robinson if you have +OU8v8jvXYA8-00535-00122496-00122695 anything in regards to that just to kind +OU8v8jvXYA8-00536-00122696-00122854 of let mr ammons know what we're looking +OU8v8jvXYA8-00537-00122855-00123031 at since you've already done it in +OU8v8jvXYA8-00538-00123032-00123278 transportation committee +OU8v8jvXYA8-00539-00123279-00123623 yes ma'am man +OU8v8jvXYA8-00540-00123624-00123831 yeah absolutely yeah +OU8v8jvXYA8-00541-00123832-00124134 okay thank you yes um just to clarify +OU8v8jvXYA8-00542-00124135-00124286 this and um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00543-00124288-00124463 i guess it was yesterday or two days ago +OU8v8jvXYA8-00544-00124464-00124639 the board of commissioners um obviously +OU8v8jvXYA8-00545-00124640-00124878 authorized you to put out an rfq for +OU8v8jvXYA8-00546-00124879-00125086 this so let's give clarity to the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00547-00125088-00125231 expectation +OU8v8jvXYA8-00548-00125232-00125399 um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00549-00125400-00125551 we talked about project management just +OU8v8jvXYA8-00550-00125552-00125766 talk about in general terms +OU8v8jvXYA8-00551-00125767-00125951 we're looking for skill sets that are +OU8v8jvXYA8-00552-00125952-00126166 we're looking for people it is either a +OU8v8jvXYA8-00553-00126167-00126239 person +OU8v8jvXYA8-00554-00126240-00126423 or a firm and obviously based on +OU8v8jvXYA8-00555-00126424-00126566 qualifications +OU8v8jvXYA8-00556-00126567-00126783 for federal +OU8v8jvXYA8-00557-00126783-00126919 state +OU8v8jvXYA8-00558-00126920-00127199 and local projects +OU8v8jvXYA8-00559-00127200-00127310 right so there's going to be different +OU8v8jvXYA8-00560-00127311-00127558 layers as you put out this rfq and you +OU8v8jvXYA8-00561-00127559-00127719 switch people the way in you're going to +OU8v8jvXYA8-00562-00127720-00127839 you'll slice them up you're going to +OU8v8jvXYA8-00563-00127840-00127975 screen them and slice them up based on +OU8v8jvXYA8-00564-00127976-00128078 they'll put them in the right bucket +OU8v8jvXYA8-00565-00128079-00128271 okay this group can be federal this +OU8v8jvXYA8-00566-00128272-00128454 group has complications for state these +OU8v8jvXYA8-00567-00128455-00128663 groups qualify for local +OU8v8jvXYA8-00568-00128664-00128790 and so we're looking for that type of +OU8v8jvXYA8-00569-00128791-00128958 strength initiative then there's the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00570-00128959-00129054 industry +OU8v8jvXYA8-00571-00129055-00129166 so there's +OU8v8jvXYA8-00572-00129167-00129454 horizontal then there's industry hr +OU8v8jvXYA8-00573-00129455-00129734 uh transportation etc +OU8v8jvXYA8-00574-00129735-00129999 so there um it's both horizontal +OU8v8jvXYA8-00575-00130000-00130286 um as well as vertical understanding of +OU8v8jvXYA8-00576-00130288-00130534 how to deliver projects +OU8v8jvXYA8-00577-00130535-00130695 like we have some internal projects +OU8v8jvXYA8-00578-00130696-00130847 obviously we have team members as you +OU8v8jvXYA8-00579-00130848-00130983 see earlier that we're beginning to do +OU8v8jvXYA8-00580-00130983-00131223 that we're looking for formal discipline +OU8v8jvXYA8-00581-00131224-00131431 formal methodology +OU8v8jvXYA8-00582-00131432-00131543 right we're looking for people who are +OU8v8jvXYA8-00583-00131544-00131678 certified +OU8v8jvXYA8-00584-00131679-00131887 right that you can pass the muster +OU8v8jvXYA8-00585-00131888-00132119 i'm not aspirational +OU8v8jvXYA8-00586-00132120-00132271 you have experience +OU8v8jvXYA8-00587-00132272-00132375 all right and so that's what we're +OU8v8jvXYA8-00588-00132376-00132527 looking for so it's program slash +OU8v8jvXYA8-00589-00132528-00132687 project management that's a loose term +OU8v8jvXYA8-00590-00132688-00132895 right depends on where you come out of +OU8v8jvXYA8-00591-00132896-00133054 but there's program slash project +OU8v8jvXYA8-00592-00133055-00133247 management that's what we're looking for +OU8v8jvXYA8-00593-00133248-00133414 here and we're looking for +OU8v8jvXYA8-00594-00133415-00133639 basically to her point on demand +OU8v8jvXYA8-00595-00133640-00133854 um basically once you screen them now at +OU8v8jvXYA8-00596-00133855-00133999 any given time based on their +OU8v8jvXYA8-00597-00134000-00134119 qualifications whether they're either +OU8v8jvXYA8-00598-00134120-00134366 c-class e-class s-class whatever the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00599-00134367-00134566 case may be federal state or local you +OU8v8jvXYA8-00600-00134567-00134735 have a short list and it's just task +OU8v8jvXYA8-00601-00134736-00134983 order oriented and it's um it's to speed +OU8v8jvXYA8-00602-00134984-00135190 up our capacity to be able to respond +OU8v8jvXYA8-00603-00135191-00135343 we are my last statement is that we're +OU8v8jvXYA8-00604-00135344-00135519 behind on this +OU8v8jvXYA8-00605-00135520-00135663 we're highly exposed we've got a lot of +OU8v8jvXYA8-00606-00135664-00135799 projects out here that we haven't even +OU8v8jvXYA8-00607-00135800-00135927 scoped out yet +OU8v8jvXYA8-00608-00135928-00136063 we've already taken down money out of +OU8v8jvXYA8-00609-00136064-00136278 our art but nobody's scoped it out yet +OU8v8jvXYA8-00610-00136279-00136471 there's no accounting for it there's no +OU8v8jvXYA8-00611-00136472-00136687 statement of work there's no keeping up +OU8v8jvXYA8-00612-00136688-00136887 with it so anyway i think you get the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00613-00136888-00137095 point i'll leave it at that so +OU8v8jvXYA8-00614-00137096-00137375 uh any questions director admins on sort +OU8v8jvXYA8-00615-00137376-00137623 of the general understanding +OU8v8jvXYA8-00616-00137624-00137807 no no questions at this time +OU8v8jvXYA8-00617-00137808-00137895 all right +OU8v8jvXYA8-00618-00137896-00138143 i'm cheering you thank you +OU8v8jvXYA8-00619-00138144-00138463 thank you and mr stanley or director +OU8v8jvXYA8-00620-00138464-00138671 perry do you all have anything to add to +OU8v8jvXYA8-00621-00138672-00138783 that because i know that that was +OU8v8jvXYA8-00622-00138784-00138927 something that you all have been trying +OU8v8jvXYA8-00623-00138928-00139190 to work with us on as well because now +OU8v8jvXYA8-00624-00139191-00139343 that you're at the helm you see how a +OU8v8jvXYA8-00625-00139344-00139527 lot of projects have kind of the balls +OU8v8jvXYA8-00626-00139528-00139654 have been dropped on them because +OU8v8jvXYA8-00627-00139655-00139814 nobody's owning them and nobody's +OU8v8jvXYA8-00628-00139815-00139983 putting them through the development +OU8v8jvXYA8-00629-00139984-00140135 life cycle so is there anything you +OU8v8jvXYA8-00630-00140136-00140271 would like to add +OU8v8jvXYA8-00631-00140272-00140343 um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00632-00140344-00140678 thank you uh chairman uh carton yes no i +OU8v8jvXYA8-00633-00140679-00140878 definitely agree with the assessment of +OU8v8jvXYA8-00634-00140879-00141102 um yourself and vice chairman of the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00635-00141103-00141190 community +OU8v8jvXYA8-00636-00141191-00141439 um after uh you know just making an +OU8v8jvXYA8-00637-00141440-00141575 assessment this is definitely something +OU8v8jvXYA8-00638-00141576-00141711 that we definitely need to look at as a +OU8v8jvXYA8-00639-00141712-00141919 county um and we will definitely work +OU8v8jvXYA8-00640-00141920-00142102 diligently with miss amends to make sure +OU8v8jvXYA8-00641-00142103-00142502 that we we get this right thank you +OU8v8jvXYA8-00642-00142503-00142702 yes +OU8v8jvXYA8-00643-00142703-00142887 i've been in contact with uh director +OU8v8jvXYA8-00644-00142888-00143135 admins on a daily basis so we're on top +OU8v8jvXYA8-00645-00143136-00143407 of that vice chair and uh chairman +OU8v8jvXYA8-00646-00143408-00143502 chairman +OU8v8jvXYA8-00647-00143503-00143790 we are uh uh just been talking about it +OU8v8jvXYA8-00648-00143791-00143983 and uh we're gonna move forward with it +OU8v8jvXYA8-00649-00143984-00144071 so +OU8v8jvXYA8-00650-00144072-00144311 uh we got a good one in uh director +OU8v8jvXYA8-00651-00144312-00144526 ammon so uh i'll be leaning on her +OU8v8jvXYA8-00652-00144527-00144863 expertise to uh to move this rf uh rfq +OU8v8jvXYA8-00653-00144864-00145078 forward +OU8v8jvXYA8-00654-00145079-00145254 i'm sure thank you so much +OU8v8jvXYA8-00655-00145255-00145478 vice chair robinson yeah yeah yeah just +OU8v8jvXYA8-00656-00145479-00145647 real quick and director i think you were +OU8v8jvXYA8-00657-00145648-00145863 there but just just with the record +OU8v8jvXYA8-00658-00145864-00146199 um our um we had a project +OU8v8jvXYA8-00659-00146200-00146414 our transportation center +OU8v8jvXYA8-00660-00146415-00146663 and um we +OU8v8jvXYA8-00661-00146664-00146847 do a self-reporting +OU8v8jvXYA8-00662-00146848-00147102 we had our our former auditor +OU8v8jvXYA8-00663-00147103-00147311 go in there and do an audit of that +OU8v8jvXYA8-00664-00147312-00147423 project +OU8v8jvXYA8-00665-00147424-00147599 there were some observations that came +OU8v8jvXYA8-00666-00147600-00147719 out of that that i would highly +OU8v8jvXYA8-00667-00147720-00147902 encourage um the community members who +OU8v8jvXYA8-00668-00147903-00148119 haven't seen it um especially my +OU8v8jvXYA8-00669-00148120-00148254 commissioner pierce if you haven't read +OU8v8jvXYA8-00670-00148255-00148439 it look at those eight observations a +OU8v8jvXYA8-00671-00148440-00148719 lot of them if it affirms they speak to +OU8v8jvXYA8-00672-00148720-00148854 the glaring exposure we have regarding +OU8v8jvXYA8-00673-00148855-00149159 program management oversight etc +OU8v8jvXYA8-00674-00149160-00149335 the direct aim is i highly encourage you +OU8v8jvXYA8-00675-00149336-00149519 to read that +OU8v8jvXYA8-00676-00149520-00149687 and understand because it speaks to the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00677-00149688-00149831 heart exactly what we're talking about +OU8v8jvXYA8-00678-00149832-00149983 like look this is why we're doing what +OU8v8jvXYA8-00679-00149984-00150078 we do +OU8v8jvXYA8-00680-00150079-00150247 and so you know apply that across all +OU8v8jvXYA8-00681-00150248-00150407 the projects and so we need a little bit +OU8v8jvXYA8-00682-00150408-00150639 more direct oversight +OU8v8jvXYA8-00683-00150640-00150854 our our organization our staff director +OU8v8jvXYA8-00684-00150855-00151047 perry +OU8v8jvXYA8-00685-00151048-00151159 aca +OU8v8jvXYA8-00686-00151160-00151335 they're good at operations management +OU8v8jvXYA8-00687-00151336-00151575 they know how to deliver services +OU8v8jvXYA8-00688-00151576-00151743 but these one-offs we don't we don't do +OU8v8jvXYA8-00689-00151744-00151895 program management that's not our skill +OU8v8jvXYA8-00690-00151896-00152078 set we bring in those experts time to +OU8v8jvXYA8-00691-00152079-00152295 time these are contracts debited right +OU8v8jvXYA8-00692-00152296-00152454 these are contracts they come in they +OU8v8jvXYA8-00693-00152455-00152671 build their assignment and they go away +OU8v8jvXYA8-00694-00152672-00152854 but we need that and we need expertise +OU8v8jvXYA8-00695-00152855-00153007 to be able to do that so please read +OU8v8jvXYA8-00696-00153008-00153102 that +OU8v8jvXYA8-00697-00153103-00153271 all that are listening you'll need to +OU8v8jvXYA8-00698-00153272-00153478 read that thing and it speaks highly to +OU8v8jvXYA8-00699-00153479-00153678 it i'm sure thank you so much +OU8v8jvXYA8-00700-00153679-00153878 thank you +OU8v8jvXYA8-00701-00153879-00154135 thank you pastor robinson um and so we +OU8v8jvXYA8-00702-00154136-00154351 will move on to the next agenda item +OU8v8jvXYA8-00703-00154352-00154526 which is contract management software +OU8v8jvXYA8-00704-00154527-00154766 needs and ms am as we have put before +OU8v8jvXYA8-00705-00154767-00154999 you a lot well the one thing that you +OU8v8jvXYA8-00706-00155000-00155319 will need in order to keep all of this +OU8v8jvXYA8-00707-00155320-00155551 and continuity and and at your +OU8v8jvXYA8-00708-00155552-00155654 fingertips +OU8v8jvXYA8-00709-00155655-00156007 is a management software so um i know +OU8v8jvXYA8-00710-00156008-00156383 that you spoke about uh having and +OU8v8jvXYA8-00711-00156384-00156735 a tool maybe possibly um utilizing the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00712-00156736-00156975 the program we're using now +OU8v8jvXYA8-00713-00156976-00157287 but i just wanted to to really highlight +OU8v8jvXYA8-00714-00157288-00157423 that we understand that you do need +OU8v8jvXYA8-00715-00157424-00157631 contract management software to align +OU8v8jvXYA8-00716-00157632-00157926 our needs to align the rfqs to align +OU8v8jvXYA8-00717-00157927-00158247 payment to align um when these contracts +OU8v8jvXYA8-00718-00158248-00158471 need to be amended to align when these +OU8v8jvXYA8-00719-00158472-00158775 contracts begin and end to align how +OU8v8jvXYA8-00720-00158776-00158990 many times a certain contractor has +OU8v8jvXYA8-00721-00158991-00159190 received a contract with douglas county +OU8v8jvXYA8-00722-00159191-00159375 whether or not their minority contract +OU8v8jvXYA8-00723-00159376-00159559 owner all of these things whether or not +OU8v8jvXYA8-00724-00159560-00159847 they're local so um but this can only be +OU8v8jvXYA8-00725-00159848-00160095 handled if you've got the the management +OU8v8jvXYA8-00726-00160096-00160343 um the contract management software so +OU8v8jvXYA8-00727-00160344-00160511 just wanted to highlight that for you +OU8v8jvXYA8-00728-00160512-00160663 and speak about that is there anything +OU8v8jvXYA8-00729-00160664-00160839 we can help you with in regards to +OU8v8jvXYA8-00730-00160840-00160999 obtaining that +OU8v8jvXYA8-00731-00161000-00161399 yeah um so i spoke with um new worlds +OU8v8jvXYA8-00732-00161400-00161463 and +OU8v8jvXYA8-00733-00161464-00161743 attempted some training the other week +OU8v8jvXYA8-00734-00161744-00161966 but it was um so we do have a contract +OU8v8jvXYA8-00735-00161967-00162335 management tool for new world it is live +OU8v8jvXYA8-00736-00162336-00162566 and um to be honest i haven't even had a +OU8v8jvXYA8-00737-00162567-00162895 chance to put a contract in there and so +OU8v8jvXYA8-00738-00162896-00163166 my goal is now every new contract that +OU8v8jvXYA8-00739-00163167-00163478 is signed now going forward to actually +OU8v8jvXYA8-00740-00163479-00163719 put into the um the tool +OU8v8jvXYA8-00741-00163720-00163807 and +OU8v8jvXYA8-00742-00163808-00164007 i don't know how robust the tool is i +OU8v8jvXYA8-00743-00164008-00164183 just haven't had an opportunity to use +OU8v8jvXYA8-00744-00164184-00164526 it um just yet so i am hoping that it +OU8v8jvXYA8-00745-00164527-00164726 gives me all of the information that i +OU8v8jvXYA8-00746-00164727-00165014 need and if not i'll be able to fill in +OU8v8jvXYA8-00747-00165015-00165238 kind of those blanks um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00748-00165239-00165519 you know on the side but again i i don't +OU8v8jvXYA8-00749-00165520-00165759 have a signed contract yet um we'll +OU8v8jvXYA8-00750-00165760-00165871 probably have one by the end of this +OU8v8jvXYA8-00751-00165872-00166151 week or next week just to put it in see +OU8v8jvXYA8-00752-00166152-00166471 how the system works yes tie it to +OU8v8jvXYA8-00753-00166472-00166687 um the purchasing module +OU8v8jvXYA8-00754-00166688-00166919 and also then it will be the financial +OU8v8jvXYA8-00755-00166920-00167102 module you know as well all of that +OU8v8jvXYA8-00756-00167103-00167271 information will be able to be pulled +OU8v8jvXYA8-00757-00167272-00167526 down that is the happy path right once +OU8v8jvXYA8-00758-00167527-00167799 you input the contract and you select +OU8v8jvXYA8-00759-00167800-00168023 the division or department and then +OU8v8jvXYA8-00760-00168024-00168278 those codes come in and then it may have +OU8v8jvXYA8-00761-00168279-00168463 you know automatic renewal um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00762-00168464-00168678 notifications i'm hoping that that is +OU8v8jvXYA8-00763-00168679-00168871 the case so in other words +OU8v8jvXYA8-00764-00168872-00169031 i'm hoping that this tool will give give +OU8v8jvXYA8-00765-00169032-00169214 us an oversight of all contracts that +OU8v8jvXYA8-00766-00169215-00169478 are outstanding at any given time +OU8v8jvXYA8-00767-00169479-00169671 um almost in line with what uh +OU8v8jvXYA8-00768-00169672-00169895 commissioner um ricer robinson would +OU8v8jvXYA8-00769-00169896-00170135 like on the grant side i'm hoping this +OU8v8jvXYA8-00770-00170136-00170399 still gives me this on the contract side +OU8v8jvXYA8-00771-00170400-00170623 and so we will know too where we stand +OU8v8jvXYA8-00772-00170624-00170887 as an organization but again just +OU8v8jvXYA8-00773-00170888-00171054 haven't had the opportunity +OU8v8jvXYA8-00774-00171055-00171383 um in two weeks to use it yet nor +OU8v8jvXYA8-00775-00171384-00171583 have i had an opportunity for robust +OU8v8jvXYA8-00776-00171584-00171863 training but it is live and i will start +OU8v8jvXYA8-00777-00171864-00172319 teetering around um by in next week +OU8v8jvXYA8-00778-00172320-00172471 thank you so much mr emerson i'm +OU8v8jvXYA8-00779-00172472-00172647 actually encouraged that you at least +OU8v8jvXYA8-00780-00172648-00172926 took that initiative to see uh-oh they +OU8v8jvXYA8-00781-00172927-00173038 don't have +OU8v8jvXYA8-00782-00173039-00173143 don't have anything that they can +OU8v8jvXYA8-00783-00173144-00173359 actually track all these things with and +OU8v8jvXYA8-00784-00173360-00173711 so the fact that you um have already um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00785-00173712-00173871 allowed it to go live and that you're +OU8v8jvXYA8-00786-00173872-00174031 starting the training +OU8v8jvXYA8-00787-00174032-00174263 so this is the testing mode for you this +OU8v8jvXYA8-00788-00174264-00174431 this is where you get to test it and +OU8v8jvXYA8-00789-00174432-00174638 kick the wheels of it to see what +OU8v8jvXYA8-00790-00174639-00174926 actually works for us what we need +OU8v8jvXYA8-00791-00174927-00175207 and if this module doesn't work maybe a +OU8v8jvXYA8-00792-00175208-00175438 new world can add something or we may +OU8v8jvXYA8-00793-00175439-00175590 need to start looking at another +OU8v8jvXYA8-00794-00175591-00175847 contract management software system but +OU8v8jvXYA8-00795-00175848-00176023 um i'm encouraged to know that you have +OU8v8jvXYA8-00796-00176024-00176254 at least started this so kudos to you +OU8v8jvXYA8-00797-00176255-00176383 and thank you +OU8v8jvXYA8-00798-00176384-00176607 vice robinson you have anything to add +OU8v8jvXYA8-00799-00176608-00176743 with this agenda +OU8v8jvXYA8-00800-00176744-00176990 no matter one point let's keep going +OU8v8jvXYA8-00801-00176991-00177263 moving right along um the next agenda +OU8v8jvXYA8-00802-00177264-00177471 item is short-term rental tracking +OU8v8jvXYA8-00803-00177472-00177735 software planning and zoning department +OU8v8jvXYA8-00804-00177736-00177854 and +OU8v8jvXYA8-00805-00177855-00178135 manager roberts i'll let you or +OU8v8jvXYA8-00806-00178136-00178247 sure +OU8v8jvXYA8-00807-00178248-00178407 yes ma'am so you know you know the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00808-00178408-00178678 discussions we had last year um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00809-00178679-00178871 uh on the short term rentals and issues +OU8v8jvXYA8-00810-00178872-00179151 and things like that we desired to +OU8v8jvXYA8-00811-00179152-00179287 find a +OU8v8jvXYA8-00812-00179288-00179447 software +OU8v8jvXYA8-00813-00179448-00179631 cloud-based that would that could +OU8v8jvXYA8-00814-00179632-00179823 actually identify all the software i +OU8v8jvXYA8-00815-00179824-00179943 mean you could identify all the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00816-00179944-00180159 short-term rentals throughout the county +OU8v8jvXYA8-00817-00180160-00180302 i think this is part of the little +OU8v8jvXYA8-00818-00180303-00180478 presentation that allison already has so +OU8v8jvXYA8-00819-00180479-00180631 she could pull that up +OU8v8jvXYA8-00820-00180632-00180799 but we identified a couple of companies +OU8v8jvXYA8-00821-00180800-00181031 that we wanted to kind of pursue +OU8v8jvXYA8-00822-00181032-00181238 um felt like the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00823-00181239-00181526 the amounts that we had asked for from +OU8v8jvXYA8-00824-00181527-00181614 the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00825-00181615-00181799 during the budget process +OU8v8jvXYA8-00826-00181800-00182054 are actually in our budget to do this so +OU8v8jvXYA8-00827-00182055-00182231 um we just wanted to bring it forward +OU8v8jvXYA8-00828-00182232-00182447 and see what the process is +OU8v8jvXYA8-00829-00182448-00182702 um there was one um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00830-00182703-00182854 one particular company that already had +OU8v8jvXYA8-00831-00182855-00183014 statewide uh +OU8v8jvXYA8-00832-00183015-00183175 certification +OU8v8jvXYA8-00833-00183176-00183343 so we just wanted some clarity around +OU8v8jvXYA8-00834-00183344-00183478 that and wanted to be able to move +OU8v8jvXYA8-00835-00183479-00183678 forward allison did you want to pull +OU8v8jvXYA8-00836-00183679-00183799 pull that up you +OU8v8jvXYA8-00837-00183800-00184199 had the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00838-00184200-00184383 i'm sure do you need to see the slide +OU8v8jvXYA8-00839-00184384-00184551 deck or um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00840-00184552-00184711 would it be more efficient use of the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00841-00184712-00184831 time in the committee to just kind of +OU8v8jvXYA8-00842-00184832-00185054 get to the specific ask that we had +OU8v8jvXYA8-00843-00185055-00185263 today yeah okay +OU8v8jvXYA8-00844-00185264-00185463 let's just do that so the specific ask +OU8v8jvXYA8-00845-00185464-00185711 we had was when we looked at the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00846-00185712-00185919 the the amounts that's what we had asked +OU8v8jvXYA8-00847-00185920-00186095 for in our budget during the budget +OU8v8jvXYA8-00848-00186096-00186238 hearing process +OU8v8jvXYA8-00849-00186239-00186519 and um we like i said we've got two +OU8v8jvXYA8-00850-00186520-00186695 companies they're very very close and we +OU8v8jvXYA8-00851-00186696-00186871 would like to um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00852-00186872-00187087 to be able to to work through the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00853-00187088-00187343 procurement process to secure to secure +OU8v8jvXYA8-00854-00187344-00187478 their services +OU8v8jvXYA8-00855-00187479-00187687 what they do is what they do is fully +OU8v8jvXYA8-00856-00187688-00187983 identify the short-term rentals no +OU8v8jvXYA8-00857-00187984-00188143 matter what platform and we talked about +OU8v8jvXYA8-00858-00188144-00188295 how many different platforms short-term +OU8v8jvXYA8-00859-00188296-00188590 rentals actually exist on now vrbo +OU8v8jvXYA8-00860-00188591-00188719 airbnb +OU8v8jvXYA8-00861-00188720-00188895 craigslist i mean just a whole bunch of +OU8v8jvXYA8-00862-00188896-00189111 different things that are out there and +OU8v8jvXYA8-00863-00189112-00189254 so um +OU8v8jvXYA8-00864-00189255-00189511 this company identifies across and finds +OU8v8jvXYA8-00865-00189512-00189783 them across all those platforms so that +OU8v8jvXYA8-00866-00189784-00189983 we can actually get uh revenues and +OU8v8jvXYA8-00867-00189984-00190223 things from them um and +OU8v8jvXYA8-00868-00190224-00190295 see +OU8v8jvXYA8-00869-00190296-00190502 apparently i mean would actually pay for +OU8v8jvXYA8-00870-00190503-00190743 itself um just in terms of business +OU8v8jvXYA8-00871-00190744-00190895 licensing and things that we'd be able +OU8v8jvXYA8-00872-00190896-00191095 to capture i think when we went through +OU8v8jvXYA8-00873-00191096-00191247 the demonstration they pulled up about +OU8v8jvXYA8-00874-00191248-00191431 180 +OU8v8jvXYA8-00875-00191432-00191583 some +OU8v8jvXYA8-00876-00191584-00191687 uh +OU8v8jvXYA8-00877-00191688-00191902 short-term rentals that that appeared in +OU8v8jvXYA8-00878-00191903-00192150 our in throughout douglas county +OU8v8jvXYA8-00879-00192151-00192438 and so if we're able to utilize this +OU8v8jvXYA8-00880-00192439-00192671 software we can identify them and and +OU8v8jvXYA8-00881-00192672-00192807 work with the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00882-00192808-00193031 business licensing to capture revenue +OU8v8jvXYA8-00883-00193032-00193302 from that and uh also with their +OU8v8jvXYA8-00884-00193303-00193550 ancillary benefit is is actually having +OU8v8jvXYA8-00885-00193551-00193823 um a list of them so that we know +OU8v8jvXYA8-00886-00193824-00193950 uh i can provide the sheriff's +OU8v8jvXYA8-00887-00193951-00194190 department should there be instances of +OU8v8jvXYA8-00888-00194191-00194375 disturbances or weekend parties and +OU8v8jvXYA8-00889-00194376-00194511 things like that that i think some of +OU8v8jvXYA8-00890-00194512-00194623 the commissioners have had in their +OU8v8jvXYA8-00891-00194624-00194799 districts +OU8v8jvXYA8-00892-00194800-00194959 yeah and so just to follow on that can +OU8v8jvXYA8-00893-00194960-00195159 y'all see my screen that i just popped +OU8v8jvXYA8-00894-00195160-00195366 up a slide because i wanted to to +OU8v8jvXYA8-00895-00195367-00195559 clarify is that you know under our +OU8v8jvXYA8-00896-00195560-00195695 procurement policy we currently +OU8v8jvXYA8-00897-00195696-00195823 understand that purchases between +OU8v8jvXYA8-00898-00195824-00195975 fifteen hundred and twenty five thousand +OU8v8jvXYA8-00899-00195976-00196183 dollars require three written quotes we +OU8v8jvXYA8-00900-00196184-00196383 were actually only able to identify two +OU8v8jvXYA8-00901-00196384-00196638 companies that provide this software +OU8v8jvXYA8-00902-00196639-00196878 it's kind of a niche um company there +OU8v8jvXYA8-00903-00196879-00197038 was a third company but i'll be honest +OU8v8jvXYA8-00904-00197039-00197254 with you they just they focus mainly on +OU8v8jvXYA8-00905-00197255-00197495 rentals and vertical products so like +OU8v8jvXYA8-00906-00197496-00197687 you know high-rise condominium buildings +OU8v8jvXYA8-00907-00197688-00197854 that have illegal rentals and honestly +OU8v8jvXYA8-00908-00197855-00197983 that's just not what we're dealing with +OU8v8jvXYA8-00909-00197984-00198190 here in douglas county so so what we +OU8v8jvXYA8-00910-00198191-00198383 mostly wanted to do in the sake of full +OU8v8jvXYA8-00911-00198384-00198614 transparency is to let you know that one +OU8v8jvXYA8-00912-00198615-00198807 of the companies has been authorized to +OU8v8jvXYA8-00913-00198808-00198975 the national cooperative purchasing +OU8v8jvXYA8-00914-00198976-00199199 alliance agreement um i'm not going to +OU8v8jvXYA8-00915-00199200-00199366 pretend that i have any idea what that +OU8v8jvXYA8-00916-00199367-00199647 actually means but i think it's a i +OU8v8jvXYA8-00917-00199648-00199823 think it's something like state contract +OU8v8jvXYA8-00918-00199824-00199935 right i think it's something like +OU8v8jvXYA8-00919-00199936-00200078 they've gone through a process where +OU8v8jvXYA8-00920-00200079-00200238 they've already been vetted so you can +OU8v8jvXYA8-00921-00200239-00200454 just sort of move forward with that so i +OU8v8jvXYA8-00922-00200455-00200638 think we recognize that this doesn't +OU8v8jvXYA8-00923-00200639-00200895 typically exceed the cost threshold for +OU8v8jvXYA8-00924-00200896-00201078 which it would you know come to y'all +OU8v8jvXYA8-00925-00201079-00201271 for purchasing oversight +OU8v8jvXYA8-00926-00201272-00201454 but but we wanted to be fully +OU8v8jvXYA8-00927-00201455-00201607 transparent that we just couldn't +OU8v8jvXYA8-00928-00201608-00201831 identify a third company that we felt +OU8v8jvXYA8-00929-00201832-00202054 met our needs so that we could meet the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00930-00202055-00202254 letter of the law in regard to the three +OU8v8jvXYA8-00931-00202255-00202519 written quotes so we're we're suggesting +OU8v8jvXYA8-00932-00202520-00202687 that we move forward with the company +OU8v8jvXYA8-00933-00202688-00202854 that has been authorized to the national +OU8v8jvXYA8-00934-00202855-00203007 cooperative purchasing alliance +OU8v8jvXYA8-00935-00203008-00203126 agreement +OU8v8jvXYA8-00936-00203127-00203302 at the time that we asked to be on the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00937-00203303-00203495 committee i don't believe that ms ammons +OU8v8jvXYA8-00938-00203496-00203647 had joined us at that time and so i +OU8v8jvXYA8-00939-00203648-00203783 think that that i don't want to put her +OU8v8jvXYA8-00940-00203784-00203959 on the spot but i think since that time +OU8v8jvXYA8-00941-00203960-00204102 she's indicated that she's maybe +OU8v8jvXYA8-00942-00204103-00204263 familiar with what this cooperative +OU8v8jvXYA8-00943-00204264-00204438 purchasing alliance agreement means and +OU8v8jvXYA8-00944-00204439-00204702 that this is a a typical way that would +OU8v8jvXYA8-00945-00204703-00204871 be appropriate to do business with the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00946-00204871-00205119 county um but to just echo what manager +OU8v8jvXYA8-00947-00205119-00205238 roberts has shared i think that's +OU8v8jvXYA8-00948-00205239-00205431 basically our ask here today is to just +OU8v8jvXYA8-00949-00205432-00205662 make sure that we're okay moving in this +OU8v8jvXYA8-00950-00205663-00205982 direction or if you would like for us to +OU8v8jvXYA8-00951-00205983-00206214 you know submit quotes between the two +OU8v8jvXYA8-00952-00206215-00206431 companies we've identified and solicit +OU8v8jvXYA8-00953-00206432-00206606 for anybody else who would like to bid +OU8v8jvXYA8-00954-00206607-00206846 we're cool with going that route also we +OU8v8jvXYA8-00955-00206848-00206998 just want to be very transparent and do +OU8v8jvXYA8-00956-00207000-00207158 whatever y'all believe is in the best +OU8v8jvXYA8-00957-00207159-00207282 interest of douglas +OU8v8jvXYA8-00958-00207283-00207519 county thank you so much +OU8v8jvXYA8-00959-00207519-00207798 miss duncan uh miss ammons i'll yield to +OU8v8jvXYA8-00960-00207800-00207998 your expertise on this um for the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00961-00208000-00208158 national co-op to purchase an alliance +OU8v8jvXYA8-00962-00208159-00208375 agreement i believe that i ask is that +OU8v8jvXYA8-00963-00208376-00208631 is is if the county can move forward +OU8v8jvXYA8-00964-00208632-00208823 with them and if so then we'll get a +OU8v8jvXYA8-00965-00208823-00209023 motion to do so +OU8v8jvXYA8-00966-00209023-00209279 yeah yes we can move forward so the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00967-00209280-00209455 purpose of the like cooperative +OU8v8jvXYA8-00968-00209456-00209775 agreements is um organizations and +OU8v8jvXYA8-00969-00209776-00210063 including the state um kind of +OU8v8jvXYA8-00970-00210064-00210319 pull together for lack of better words +OU8v8jvXYA8-00971-00210319-00210567 like the buying power on behalf of their +OU8v8jvXYA8-00972-00210567-00210846 members and so yes they have vetted they +OU8v8jvXYA8-00973-00210848-00211103 put out an rfp they vetted and basically +OU8v8jvXYA8-00974-00211104-00211279 everyone can purchase from these +OU8v8jvXYA8-00975-00211280-00211519 agreements and we are a member of +OU8v8jvXYA8-00976-00211519-00211775 several cooperative agreements and so +OU8v8jvXYA8-00977-00211776-00212046 that helps take the leg work um i call +OU8v8jvXYA8-00978-00212048-00212271 it the happy path away from us because +OU8v8jvXYA8-00979-00212271-00212431 there are some areas that we just aren't +OU8v8jvXYA8-00980-00212432-00212639 experts in and other people are and +OU8v8jvXYA8-00981-00212640-00212839 they've done the leg work and so because +OU8v8jvXYA8-00982-00212840-00213127 we are members it is allowed we purchase +OU8v8jvXYA8-00983-00213128-00213398 off of that agreement it does negate the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00984-00213400-00213671 need for other quotes um as long as the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00985-00213671-00213919 services again what we need uh or the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00986-00213919-00214119 goods that we need to purchase and so i +OU8v8jvXYA8-00987-00214119-00214279 definitely recommend +OU8v8jvXYA8-00988-00214280-00214542 moving forward with the um cooperative +OU8v8jvXYA8-00989-00214544-00214894 agreement and um you know it just +OU8v8jvXYA8-00990-00214896-00215223 makes it easier and it's a happy path +OU8v8jvXYA8-00991-00215223-00215455 thank you so much so miss duncan or +OU8v8jvXYA8-00992-00215456-00215606 manager roberts if you could give us the +OU8v8jvXYA8-00993-00215607-00215758 name of the company so that we can make +OU8v8jvXYA8-00994-00215759-00215951 a motion formally +OU8v8jvXYA8-00995-00215952-00216206 uh the name of the company is granicus +OU8v8jvXYA8-00996-00216207-00216358 um it's it's also known as host +OU8v8jvXYA8-00997-00216359-00216558 compliance but i think that granicus is +OU8v8jvXYA8-00998-00216559-00216863 the company um that is the that we would +OU8v8jvXYA8-00999-00216864-00217023 actually be contracting with and their +OU8v8jvXYA8-01000-00217023-00217319 service is host compliance granted thank +OU8v8jvXYA8-01001-00217319-00217598 you so i'll entertain a motion for +OU8v8jvXYA8-01002-00217600-00217815 granicus to become +OU8v8jvXYA8-01003-00217816-00218134 the contract um +OU8v8jvXYA8-01004-00218135-00218351 the contract for short-term rentals that +OU8v8jvXYA8-01005-00218352-00218534 douglas county will be utilizing is +OU8v8jvXYA8-01006-00218535-00218910 there a motion +OU8v8jvXYA8-01007-00218911-00219087 second +OU8v8jvXYA8-01008-00219088-00219246 so i have a motion and a second is there +OU8v8jvXYA8-01009-00219248-00219606 any discussion +OU8v8jvXYA8-01010-00219607-00219894 i have a motion and a second +OU8v8jvXYA8-01011-00219896-00220103 when i call your name if you will +OU8v8jvXYA8-01012-00220104-00220542 yayanae um terenia carthan yes +OU8v8jvXYA8-01013-00220544-00220758 commissioner robinson +OU8v8jvXYA8-01014-00220759-00221006 i vote yes +OU8v8jvXYA8-01015-00221007-00221239 director stewart stanley +OU8v8jvXYA8-01016-00221240-00221406 yes +OU8v8jvXYA8-01017-00221407-00221615 director fred perry +OU8v8jvXYA8-01018-00221616-00221798 yes +OU8v8jvXYA8-01019-00221800-00221894 and +OU8v8jvXYA8-01020-00221896-00222263 director eamons +OU8v8jvXYA8-01021-00222264-00222398 yes +OU8v8jvXYA8-01022-00222400-00222623 so we have a 5-0 unanimous vote and the +OU8v8jvXYA8-01023-00222623-00222839 motion carries thank you so much +OU8v8jvXYA8-01024-00222840-00223103 manager robertson uh miss duncan um the +OU8v8jvXYA8-01025-00223104-00223303 next agenda item is also you all's +OU8v8jvXYA8-01026-00223304-00223558 contract our consulting services for +OU8v8jvXYA8-01027-00223559-00223742 comprehensive plan update planning and +OU8v8jvXYA8-01028-00223744-00223942 zoning you have +OU8v8jvXYA8-01029-00223944-00224082 oh thank you thank +OU8v8jvXYA8-01030-00224083-00224391 you uh commissioner carson we actually +OU8v8jvXYA8-01031-00224392-00224487 went to +OU8v8jvXYA8-01032-00224488-00224751 through the budget process last year +OU8v8jvXYA8-01033-00224752-00224831 to +OU8v8jvXYA8-01034-00224832-00225127 secure 150 000 to update our comp plan +OU8v8jvXYA8-01035-00225128-00225367 previous to the previous two it's not +OU8v8jvXYA8-01036-00225367-00225534 done every five years it has to be done +OU8v8jvXYA8-01037-00225535-00225742 every five years the next due date for +OU8v8jvXYA8-01038-00225744-00226006 this is going to be 2023 in october we'd +OU8v8jvXYA8-01039-00226007-00226294 like to start the process in this year +OU8v8jvXYA8-01040-00226296-00226487 um to uh +OU8v8jvXYA8-01041-00226488-00226646 to get someone on board and start +OU8v8jvXYA8-01042-00226648-00226967 working through the the full comp plan +OU8v8jvXYA8-01043-00226967-00227063 update +OU8v8jvXYA8-01044-00227064-00227255 uh there's a slice show that we have +OU8v8jvXYA8-01045-00227256-00227471 available as well it shows kind of like +OU8v8jvXYA8-01046-00227471-00227694 some timelines that planning zoning +OU8v8jvXYA8-01047-00227696-00227879 staff has kind of worked out +OU8v8jvXYA8-01048-00227880-00228231 um first being bring this forward it was +OU8v8jvXYA8-01049-00228232-00228423 uh it was went through the budget +OU8v8jvXYA8-01050-00228423-00228558 process +OU8v8jvXYA8-01051-00228559-00228942 um the money was was to be spent over 20 +OU8v8jvXYA8-01052-00228944-00229246 fiscal year 2022 and 2023 +OU8v8jvXYA8-01053-00229248-00229487 for 150 000 to +OU8v8jvXYA8-01054-00229488-00229575 to +OU8v8jvXYA8-01055-00229576-00229806 contract with a firm that would help us +OU8v8jvXYA8-01056-00229807-00229934 build a +OU8v8jvXYA8-01057-00229935-00230231 a very robust comp plan and full comp +OU8v8jvXYA8-01058-00230232-00230487 plan update for um +OU8v8jvXYA8-01059-00230488-00230823 before the deadline of the october 2023. +OU8v8jvXYA8-01060-00230823-00231046 if we if you have a we if we have some +OU8v8jvXYA8-01061-00231048-00231279 time we do have the the timeline that we +OU8v8jvXYA8-01062-00231280-00231415 can kind of go through and part of the +OU8v8jvXYA8-01063-00231416-00231519 reason is +OU8v8jvXYA8-01064-00231519-00231758 the last two iterations of cop plan or +OU8v8jvXYA8-01065-00231759-00232006 have been done by arc staff +OU8v8jvXYA8-01066-00232007-00232167 and it is recommended by the atlanta +OU8v8jvXYA8-01067-00232167-00232358 regional commission that you +OU8v8jvXYA8-01068-00232359-00232551 um either you do +OU8v8jvXYA8-01069-00232552-00232798 you don't continue to do that every five +OU8v8jvXYA8-01070-00232800-00233046 years that you actually you know do a +OU8v8jvXYA8-01071-00233048-00233303 deeper dive on the character areas +OU8v8jvXYA8-01072-00233304-00233519 and the +OU8v8jvXYA8-01073-00233519-00233775 the entire county as a whole and and get +OU8v8jvXYA8-01074-00233776-00234046 a kind of a more robust product +OU8v8jvXYA8-01075-00234048-00234215 than what you normally would get from +OU8v8jvXYA8-01076-00234216-00234582 the free kind of free arc update to the +OU8v8jvXYA8-01077-00234583-00234942 comp plan so mr manager um robert so if +OU8v8jvXYA8-01078-00234944-00235151 you have the slot we we can look at that +OU8v8jvXYA8-01079-00235152-00235391 now and while that slide is being pulled +OU8v8jvXYA8-01080-00235392-00235719 up um so that we and the uh the audience +OU8v8jvXYA8-01081-00235719-00235927 can can understand what we're doing i +OU8v8jvXYA8-01082-00235928-00236087 just want to make sure that director +OU8v8jvXYA8-01083-00236088-00236382 perry or director stanley that the +OU8v8jvXYA8-01084-00236383-00236655 previous item we voted on will be on the +OU8v8jvXYA8-01085-00236656-00236767 agenda for the full board of +OU8v8jvXYA8-01086-00236767-00236975 commissioners to vote upon for mountain +OU8v8jvXYA8-01087-00236976-00237215 chair +OU8v8jvXYA8-01088-00237216-00237367 we'll do that +OU8v8jvXYA8-01089-00237367-00237551 thank you so much +OU8v8jvXYA8-01090-00237552-00237719 manager robert sword miss duncan you +OU8v8jvXYA8-01091-00237719-00237871 have a floor +OU8v8jvXYA8-01092-00237871-00237982 thank you +OU8v8jvXYA8-01093-00237983-00238142 yeah so i'm happy to talk a little bit +OU8v8jvXYA8-01094-00238144-00238287 about the comprehensive plan update as +OU8v8jvXYA8-01095-00238288-00238471 manager robert says this is +OU8v8jvXYA8-01096-00238471-00238639 a requirement by the state to maintain +OU8v8jvXYA8-01097-00238640-00238806 your qualified local government status +OU8v8jvXYA8-01098-00238807-00238958 with the georgia department of community +OU8v8jvXYA8-01099-00238959-00239182 affairs um as you know that that qlg +OU8v8jvXYA8-01100-00239183-00239358 status is an important thing it comes up +OU8v8jvXYA8-01101-00239359-00239527 every now again you know when we go to +OU8v8jvXYA8-01102-00239528-00239703 apply for gfa loans and things of that +OU8v8jvXYA8-01103-00239704-00239806 nature +OU8v8jvXYA8-01104-00239807-00239927 when we go to apply for certain +OU8v8jvXYA8-01105-00239928-00240063 transportation planning grants and +OU8v8jvXYA8-01106-00240064-00240182 things like that we want to make sure +OU8v8jvXYA8-01107-00240183-00240310 that we're in good standing with the +OU8v8jvXYA8-01108-00240311-00240542 state um it is required every five years +OU8v8jvXYA8-01109-00240544-00240710 and as ron had said we've used the free +OU8v8jvXYA8-01110-00240711-00240863 technical planning services of the +OU8v8jvXYA8-01111-00240864-00241015 atlanta regional commission for the last +OU8v8jvXYA8-01112-00241016-00241279 two years and they have recommended that +OU8v8jvXYA8-01113-00241280-00241479 if if you've used their services for two +OU8v8jvXYA8-01114-00241480-00241727 consecutive update cycles it is time to +OU8v8jvXYA8-01115-00241728-00241927 to kind of do a more full and robust +OU8v8jvXYA8-01116-00241928-00242223 update so 150 000 has been allocated for +OU8v8jvXYA8-01117-00242223-00242494 this contract 75 000 is allocated for +OU8v8jvXYA8-01118-00242496-00242767 2022 and 75 000 will be allocated out of +OU8v8jvXYA8-01119-00242767-00243071 2023 there we go that's good um +OU8v8jvXYA8-01120-00243071-00243255 sharing this uh can you see the map on +OU8v8jvXYA8-01121-00243256-00243382 the screen now +OU8v8jvXYA8-01122-00243383-00243558 um because what i think is important to +OU8v8jvXYA8-01123-00243559-00243767 underscore to y'all is that we're +OU8v8jvXYA8-01124-00243767-00244006 calling this our 2018 character area map +OU8v8jvXYA8-01125-00244007-00244206 the reality is this is the legacy of the +OU8v8jvXYA8-01126-00244207-00244479 2004 future land use maps let me just +OU8v8jvXYA8-01127-00244480-00244630 say that again it's really been since +OU8v8jvXYA8-01128-00244631-00244782 2004 +OU8v8jvXYA8-01129-00244783-00245015 since we've done a good kind of robust +OU8v8jvXYA8-01130-00245016-00245198 look at our land use and so that's why +OU8v8jvXYA8-01131-00245200-00245406 we're really proposing that a big piece +OU8v8jvXYA8-01132-00245407-00245639 of this is that we do a deep dive into +OU8v8jvXYA8-01133-00245640-00245903 our into our character areas we continue +OU8v8jvXYA8-01134-00245904-00246142 to use this map which is properly a +OU8v8jvXYA8-01135-00246144-00246342 future land use map but we do more with +OU8v8jvXYA8-01136-00246344-00246630 our character areas um we integrate our +OU8v8jvXYA8-01137-00246631-00246830 trail concepts so not just the ones that +OU8v8jvXYA8-01138-00246831-00246975 are funded but we know we have some +OU8v8jvXYA8-01139-00246976-00247151 trail concepts that we could use to +OU8v8jvXYA8-01140-00247152-00247406 connect our character areas and that we +OU8v8jvXYA8-01141-00247407-00247534 incorporate +OU8v8jvXYA8-01142-00247535-00247694 the most recent comprehensive +OU8v8jvXYA8-01143-00247696-00247879 transportation plan update into an +OU8v8jvXYA8-01144-00247880-00248110 overall land use vision +OU8v8jvXYA8-01145-00248111-00248255 and then in addition to that i think +OU8v8jvXYA8-01146-00248256-00248398 douglas county has done some really +OU8v8jvXYA8-01147-00248400-00248551 fantastic planning work with their +OU8v8jvXYA8-01148-00248552-00248734 five-year strategic plan +OU8v8jvXYA8-01149-00248735-00248855 we have our economic development +OU8v8jvXYA8-01150-00248856-00249055 strategy the ctp +OU8v8jvXYA8-01151-00249056-00249223 and then the south douglas scenic byway +OU8v8jvXYA8-01152-00249223-00249375 and other kind of small area plans we've +OU8v8jvXYA8-01153-00249376-00249575 done for places like lithius springs so +OU8v8jvXYA8-01154-00249576-00249719 we want to make sure that we demonstrate +OU8v8jvXYA8-01155-00249719-00249887 to the community that their voices have +OU8v8jvXYA8-01156-00249888-00250079 been heard right i don't envision that +OU8v8jvXYA8-01157-00250080-00250287 we go out and say hey tell us what you +OU8v8jvXYA8-01158-00250288-00250519 want i think we know what they want i +OU8v8jvXYA8-01159-00250519-00250734 think it's just we're a bit overdue for +OU8v8jvXYA8-01160-00250735-00250982 a document that shows the community that +OU8v8jvXYA8-01161-00250983-00251198 we've heard them um so that's a big +OU8v8jvXYA8-01162-00251200-00251471 piece of what we're really proposing um +OU8v8jvXYA8-01163-00251471-00251758 and as manager roberts indicated um this +OU8v8jvXYA8-01164-00251759-00251991 is our kind of anticipated scope and +OU8v8jvXYA8-01165-00251992-00252182 schedule and assuming that we get the +OU8v8jvXYA8-01166-00252183-00252423 green light from y'all to move forward +OU8v8jvXYA8-01167-00252423-00252687 we would work with uh miss emmons to put +OU8v8jvXYA8-01168-00252688-00252991 together that rfp that we would uh look +OU8v8jvXYA8-01169-00252992-00253334 towards sort of a mid-march let date +OU8v8jvXYA8-01170-00253335-00253494 and then you can kind of see going +OU8v8jvXYA8-01171-00253496-00253798 forward we hope to have somebody under +OU8v8jvXYA8-01172-00253800-00254030 contract by may we would recognize that +OU8v8jvXYA8-01173-00254031-00254191 we would need to bring back that +OU8v8jvXYA8-01174-00254192-00254342 recommendation to the board of +OU8v8jvXYA8-01175-00254344-00254575 commissioners um assume we would work +OU8v8jvXYA8-01176-00254576-00254742 through what i understand to be the most +OU8v8jvXYA8-01177-00254744-00254910 current procurement process where we +OU8v8jvXYA8-01178-00254911-00255046 would put together an internal +OU8v8jvXYA8-01179-00255048-00255310 evaluation team after soliciting for at +OU8v8jvXYA8-01180-00255311-00255479 least three +OU8v8jvXYA8-01181-00255480-00255791 firms to to bid on this work and then +OU8v8jvXYA8-01182-00255792-00256071 really get started in earnest in july +OU8v8jvXYA8-01183-00256071-00256255 with our existing conditions background +OU8v8jvXYA8-01184-00256256-00256406 work +OU8v8jvXYA8-01185-00256407-00256655 with a big public push for outward +OU8v8jvXYA8-01186-00256656-00256919 engagement through the fall of this year +OU8v8jvXYA8-01187-00256919-00257127 so that we can come back again in the +OU8v8jvXYA8-01188-00257128-00257382 spring and continue to revisit this we +OU8v8jvXYA8-01189-00257383-00257575 also want to be cognizant that we don't +OU8v8jvXYA8-01190-00257576-00257967 push past our october deadline as i know +OU8v8jvXYA8-01191-00257967-00258119 it has been articulated from the board +OU8v8jvXYA8-01192-00258119-00258279 of commissioners that that seeking +OU8v8jvXYA8-01193-00258280-00258494 status as a plan first community is +OU8v8jvXYA8-01194-00258496-00258727 important um so making sure that we meet +OU8v8jvXYA8-01195-00258728-00259006 that october 2023 deadline is important +OU8v8jvXYA8-01196-00259007-00259279 when we resubmit our plan first +OU8v8jvXYA8-01197-00259280-00259415 application +OU8v8jvXYA8-01198-00259416-00259551 and then we've honestly built in a +OU8v8jvXYA8-01199-00259552-00259815 couple or three months you know of time +OU8v8jvXYA8-01200-00259816-00260015 just in case we have to deal with +OU8v8jvXYA8-01201-00260016-00260175 hopefully we don't have to deal with but +OU8v8jvXYA8-01202-00260176-00260303 in case we have to deal with another +OU8v8jvXYA8-01203-00260304-00260455 virus surge or anything else that would +OU8v8jvXYA8-01204-00260456-00260671 tie us up a little bit so so that's why +OU8v8jvXYA8-01205-00260671-00260863 we're here in front of you today so that +OU8v8jvXYA8-01206-00260864-00261030 hopefully we can do what we need to do +OU8v8jvXYA8-01207-00261031-00261375 to move forward to release that rfp um +OU8v8jvXYA8-01208-00261376-00261567 about a month hence and then work +OU8v8jvXYA8-01209-00261567-00261767 through the the prescribed process on +OU8v8jvXYA8-01210-00261767-00261982 the books to bring it back to you for +OU8v8jvXYA8-01211-00261983-00262167 approval of a consultant to move forward +OU8v8jvXYA8-01212-00262168-00262399 on this project +OU8v8jvXYA8-01213-00262400-00262710 thank you so much so your request is to +OU8v8jvXYA8-01214-00262711-00263030 start an rfp with miss amen so that we +OU8v8jvXYA8-01215-00263031-00263175 can get this +OU8v8jvXYA8-01216-00263176-00263334 engagement started +OU8v8jvXYA8-01217-00263335-00263639 yes ma'am okay ammons do you have any +OU8v8jvXYA8-01218-00263640-00264110 questions or anything +OU8v8jvXYA8-01219-00264111-00264334 no not at this time we spoke yesterday +OU8v8jvXYA8-01220-00264335-00264639 in detail okay wonderful +OU8v8jvXYA8-01221-00264640-00264879 so um i'm going to +OU8v8jvXYA8-01222-00264880-00265239 maintain a motion +OU8v8jvXYA8-01223-00265240-00265695 that uh the rfp rfq process for the um +OU8v8jvXYA8-01224-00265696-00266055 comprehensive planning update +OU8v8jvXYA8-01225-00266056-00266319 get started now i know miss amos you you +OU8v8jvXYA8-01226-00266320-00266606 you gonna have a lot with us in in rfqs +OU8v8jvXYA8-01227-00266607-00266871 huh but +OU8v8jvXYA8-01228-00266872-00267271 yes yes i i know but but these are these +OU8v8jvXYA8-01229-00267272-00267439 are all needed and the thing that i do +OU8v8jvXYA8-01230-00267440-00267655 so applaud manager robertson and miss +OU8v8jvXYA8-01231-00267656-00267823 duncan with is +OU8v8jvXYA8-01232-00267824-00268047 they're like 18 months ahead of schedule +OU8v8jvXYA8-01233-00268048-00268439 so we we know that they +OU8v8jvXYA8-01234-00268440-00268519 yeah +OU8v8jvXYA8-01235-00268520-00268734 they are the planning department and so +OU8v8jvXYA8-01236-00268735-00268919 uh +OU8v8jvXYA8-01237-00268920-00269087 and um +OU8v8jvXYA8-01238-00269088-00269351 it's all good i'll i'll get through it +OU8v8jvXYA8-01239-00269352-00269479 okay +OU8v8jvXYA8-01240-00269480-00269727 so um so this is our rfq though i don't +OU8v8jvXYA8-01241-00269728-00269967 think we really need emotion for this i +OU8v8jvXYA8-01242-00269968-00270182 just wanted to to bring it before +OU8v8jvXYA8-01243-00270183-00270423 everyone and just make sure that our +OU8v8jvXYA8-01244-00270424-00270582 hearts and minds are clear commissioner +OU8v8jvXYA8-01245-00270583-00270734 robertson do you have any questions +OU8v8jvXYA8-01246-00270735-00271015 regarding this no as a uh +OU8v8jvXYA8-01247-00271016-00271182 a point of order just administrative +OU8v8jvXYA8-01248-00271183-00271463 concurrence is typically a rule that we +OU8v8jvXYA8-01249-00271464-00271630 use in transportation but that's that's +OU8v8jvXYA8-01250-00271631-00271775 your discretion +OU8v8jvXYA8-01251-00271776-00271982 well i i will i will take it from you +OU8v8jvXYA8-01252-00271983-00272119 administrative concurrence so i have +OU8v8jvXYA8-01253-00272120-00272303 administrative concurrence for this +OU8v8jvXYA8-01254-00272304-00272503 process to begin for the comprehensive +OU8v8jvXYA8-01255-00272504-00272887 planning update +OU8v8jvXYA8-01256-00272888-00273110 yeah i see a thumbs up i see ahead not +OU8v8jvXYA8-01257-00273111-00273303 okay so it looks like +OU8v8jvXYA8-01258-00273304-00273599 thank you so much +OU8v8jvXYA8-01259-00273600-00273799 thank you manager roberts and uh miss +OU8v8jvXYA8-01260-00273800-00273967 duncan for coming in this morning do you +OU8v8jvXYA8-01261-00273968-00274119 have anything else to present before us +OU8v8jvXYA8-01262-00274120-00274255 before i move on +OU8v8jvXYA8-01263-00274256-00274423 no ma'am we really appreciate your time +OU8v8jvXYA8-01264-00274424-00274655 and it was delightful to to meet uh miss +OU8v8jvXYA8-01265-00274656-00274847 ammons uh and talk to her yesterday in +OU8v8jvXYA8-01266-00274848-00274982 preparation for this meeting we look +OU8v8jvXYA8-01267-00274983-00275158 forward to getting these projects +OU8v8jvXYA8-01268-00275159-00275375 started in earnest +OU8v8jvXYA8-01269-00275376-00275558 wonderful y'all are no longer newbies +OU8v8jvXYA8-01270-00275559-00275775 welcome to the procurement +OU8v8jvXYA8-01271-00275776-00275903 please +OU8v8jvXYA8-01272-00275904-00276063 james is first too +OU8v8jvXYA8-01273-00276064-00276239 yes +OU8v8jvXYA8-01274-00276240-00276503 thank you so much um our next agenda +OU8v8jvXYA8-01275-00276504-00276703 item that i wanted to speak briefly +OU8v8jvXYA8-01276-00276704-00276879 about was adding language to cover +OU8v8jvXYA8-01277-00276880-00277382 contracts over five years uh we as a um +OU8v8jvXYA8-01278-00277383-00277655 a committee before i left the committee +OU8v8jvXYA8-01279-00277656-00277806 we're looking at +OU8v8jvXYA8-01280-00277807-00277943 contracts +OU8v8jvXYA8-01281-00277944-00278223 up to five years making sure that any +OU8v8jvXYA8-01282-00278224-00278487 contract over five years was was bidded +OU8v8jvXYA8-01283-00278488-00278671 out so that we just wouldn't have a +OU8v8jvXYA8-01284-00278672-00278887 couple of companies companies that have +OU8v8jvXYA8-01285-00278888-00279199 monopoly on contracts with the uh with +OU8v8jvXYA8-01286-00279200-00279551 the county um so mrs amon's my request +OU8v8jvXYA8-01287-00279552-00279775 to you is to look at the language that +OU8v8jvXYA8-01288-00279776-00279982 covers that and to make sure that it +OU8v8jvXYA8-01289-00279983-00280239 aligns with what you know um in regards +OU8v8jvXYA8-01290-00280240-00280423 to procurement processes and for the +OU8v8jvXYA8-01291-00280424-00280551 government just to make sure that we're +OU8v8jvXYA8-01292-00280552-00280679 dotting all the eyes and crossing all +OU8v8jvXYA8-01293-00280680-00280934 the t's we want to make sure that we um +OU8v8jvXYA8-01294-00280935-00281151 we're doing this correctly and also +OU8v8jvXYA8-01295-00281152-00281479 um for not for professional services but +OU8v8jvXYA8-01296-00281480-00281751 if professional services was included in +OU8v8jvXYA8-01297-00281752-00281958 that i'm pretty sure you would let us +OU8v8jvXYA8-01298-00281959-00282087 know so if you'll just look at that +OU8v8jvXYA8-01299-00282088-00282310 language and look at what uh what is on +OU8v8jvXYA8-01300-00282311-00282479 the books so that we can align +OU8v8jvXYA8-01301-00282480-00282671 everything properly +OU8v8jvXYA8-01302-00282672-00282967 um okay and that really is also in line +OU8v8jvXYA8-01303-00282968-00283175 with the conversation that i've had with +OU8v8jvXYA8-01304-00283176-00283430 um attorney coleman in developing +OU8v8jvXYA8-01305-00283431-00283687 standardized contracts that we will +OU8v8jvXYA8-01306-00283688-00283991 going forward and in that contract um +OU8v8jvXYA8-01307-00283992-00284223 language um you know of course we can +OU8v8jvXYA8-01308-00284224-00284423 adjust if it's a one-year agreement with +OU8v8jvXYA8-01309-00284424-00284615 options to renew +OU8v8jvXYA8-01310-00284616-00284943 um and or a set five-year agreement it +OU8v8jvXYA8-01311-00284944-00285199 just depends on what the service or good +OU8v8jvXYA8-01312-00285200-00285430 is but yes we will address that in the +OU8v8jvXYA8-01313-00285431-00285782 language and my goal is um and one of +OU8v8jvXYA8-01314-00285783-00285934 the goals is just with the contract +OU8v8jvXYA8-01315-00285935-00286095 management systems like you said we will +OU8v8jvXYA8-01316-00286096-00286351 know where we are in a contract +OU8v8jvXYA8-01317-00286352-00286575 and thus will be able to say you know +OU8v8jvXYA8-01318-00286576-00286782 it's been five years whether we need to +OU8v8jvXYA8-01319-00286783-00287087 bid it out and or look for another um +OU8v8jvXYA8-01320-00287088-00287391 vendor if they are not um +OU8v8jvXYA8-01321-00287392-00287558 you know adhering to the terms and the +OU8v8jvXYA8-01322-00287559-00287854 conditions of the contract so um yes we +OU8v8jvXYA8-01323-00287855-00288039 will make sure that um what i'm hearing +OU8v8jvXYA8-01324-00288040-00288319 is contracts will no longer be um longer +OU8v8jvXYA8-01325-00288320-00288543 than five years unless bit it out but we +OU8v8jvXYA8-01326-00288544-00288751 will address that in standardized +OU8v8jvXYA8-01327-00288752-00288982 contract language moving forward +OU8v8jvXYA8-01328-00288983-00289151 thank you so much i'm glad you did have +OU8v8jvXYA8-01329-00289152-00289230 a +OU8v8jvXYA8-01330-00289231-00289447 a talk with a attorney coma that was one +OU8v8jvXYA8-01331-00289448-00289734 of my my pain points um coming on board +OU8v8jvXYA8-01332-00289735-00289927 here about four years ago that those +OU8v8jvXYA8-01333-00289928-00290110 things weren't allowed so i'm so glad +OU8v8jvXYA8-01334-00290111-00290303 that you're on board and um and yeah +OU8v8jvXYA8-01335-00290304-00290599 because it's hard to negotiate yes with +OU8v8jvXYA8-01336-00290600-00290830 someone else's paper um +OU8v8jvXYA8-01337-00290831-00291103 and so we're having that um discussion +OU8v8jvXYA8-01338-00291104-00291327 right now with the architects for fire +OU8v8jvXYA8-01339-00291328-00291510 station number +OU8v8jvXYA8-01340-00291511-00291639 nine +OU8v8jvXYA8-01341-00291640-00291854 my professional experience +OU8v8jvXYA8-01342-00291855-00292191 when we and my goal is to include +OU8v8jvXYA8-01343-00292192-00292447 a draft of the contract with every rfp +OU8v8jvXYA8-01344-00292448-00292654 that goes out and so +OU8v8jvXYA8-01345-00292655-00292823 there are no surprises there are no +OU8v8jvXYA8-01346-00292824-00293119 hang-ups after a vendor has been +OU8v8jvXYA8-01347-00293120-00293430 selected and so i i believe that in my +OU8v8jvXYA8-01348-00293431-00293654 experience a lot of times that is why we +OU8v8jvXYA8-01349-00293655-00293927 have a notice of intent to award for a +OU8v8jvXYA8-01350-00293928-00294095 vendor so we can kind of get through +OU8v8jvXYA8-01351-00294096-00294430 this process versus a notice of award +OU8v8jvXYA8-01352-00294431-00294623 where we almost feel like our hands are +OU8v8jvXYA8-01353-00294624-00294879 tied so if we intend to award it and +OU8v8jvXYA8-01354-00294880-00295110 then we continue to um at that point +OU8v8jvXYA8-01355-00295111-00295310 negotiate contracts negotiate you know +OU8v8jvXYA8-01356-00295311-00295615 and iron it out then we have a final um +OU8v8jvXYA8-01357-00295616-00295847 award and we can move forward but right +OU8v8jvXYA8-01358-00295848-00295934 now +OU8v8jvXYA8-01359-00295935-00296127 we kind of awarded i mean you know for +OU8v8jvXYA8-01360-00296128-00296399 the architect and now we're stuck not +OU8v8jvXYA8-01361-00296400-00296630 stuck we're just going back and having +OU8v8jvXYA8-01362-00296631-00296782 you know discussions on some of the +OU8v8jvXYA8-01363-00296783-00296951 terms and conditions and trying to +OU8v8jvXYA8-01364-00296952-00297239 understand the spirit of their document +OU8v8jvXYA8-01365-00297240-00297534 versus what we are comfortable with and +OU8v8jvXYA8-01366-00297535-00297839 so um that is why my goal is standardize +OU8v8jvXYA8-01367-00297840-00298006 our paper and everyone knows what's +OU8v8jvXYA8-01368-00298007-00298167 going on up front +OU8v8jvXYA8-01369-00298168-00298310 thank you so much +OU8v8jvXYA8-01370-00298311-00298551 i appreciate that um +OU8v8jvXYA8-01371-00298552-00298767 commissioner robertson wester robinson +OU8v8jvXYA8-01372-00298768-00299023 yes man +OU8v8jvXYA8-01373-00299024-00299295 you have the floor yeah i'll be brief um +OU8v8jvXYA8-01374-00299296-00299534 yes um director amos is about um +OU8v8jvXYA8-01375-00299535-00299734 maturation +OU8v8jvXYA8-01376-00299735-00300015 we appreciate you um again +OU8v8jvXYA8-01377-00300016-00300254 while we're here is really sort of water +OU8v8jvXYA8-01378-00300255-00300503 on the bridge as commissioner would say +OU8v8jvXYA8-01379-00300504-00300663 it's what are we going to do about it +OU8v8jvXYA8-01380-00300664-00300799 and it's moving us forward so i +OU8v8jvXYA8-01381-00300800-00300967 appreciate your understanding please +OU8v8jvXYA8-01382-00300968-00301167 there's no holy grail no sacred cows +OU8v8jvXYA8-01383-00301168-00301279 here +OU8v8jvXYA8-01384-00301280-00301503 uh move it forward put something on the +OU8v8jvXYA8-01385-00301504-00301695 table to move us secondly to that point +OU8v8jvXYA8-01386-00301696-00301847 i just want to bring at one point for +OU8v8jvXYA8-01387-00301848-00302103 example the splost +OU8v8jvXYA8-01388-00302104-00302463 aspas is a six year program +OU8v8jvXYA8-01389-00302464-00302695 six years somebody gets a contract on +OU8v8jvXYA8-01390-00302696-00302958 you the atlas used to be morally russell +OU8v8jvXYA8-01391-00302959-00303182 but now it's atlas russell that's a +OU8v8jvXYA8-01392-00303183-00303343 six-year contract so what does that mean +OU8v8jvXYA8-01393-00303344-00303527 from a program perspective +OU8v8jvXYA8-01394-00303528-00303775 so i recognize it's always a one-off +OU8v8jvXYA8-01395-00303776-00304023 it's always the will of the board so +OU8v8jvXYA8-01396-00304024-00304182 you've got your standard five-year +OU8v8jvXYA8-01397-00304183-00304382 threshold but the board i'm just i'm +OU8v8jvXYA8-01398-00304383-00304527 just bringing up a point because it's +OU8v8jvXYA8-01399-00304528-00304727 top of my mind is how we handle +OU8v8jvXYA8-01400-00304728-00304999 something like that it's always due +OU8v8jvXYA8-01401-00305000-00305158 we always know that we can override +OU8v8jvXYA8-01402-00305159-00305327 policy it's our choice you get three +OU8v8jvXYA8-01403-00305328-00305558 people it'll move but just that's one +OU8v8jvXYA8-01404-00305559-00305727 that like look that's +OU8v8jvXYA8-01405-00305728-00305839 look what we put in play but you know +OU8v8jvXYA8-01406-00305840-00305951 you got this contract out here just +OU8v8jvXYA8-01407-00305952-00306158 solidly six years +OU8v8jvXYA8-01408-00306159-00306303 so it's just something to think about uh +OU8v8jvXYA8-01409-00306304-00306430 man i just want to put that out there +OU8v8jvXYA8-01410-00306431-00306639 mountain chair um just for something to +OU8v8jvXYA8-01411-00306640-00306839 consider it may not be anything +OU8v8jvXYA8-01412-00306840-00307071 uh and i know between director amos and +OU8v8jvXYA8-01413-00307072-00307223 the county attorney he'll work through +OU8v8jvXYA8-01414-00307224-00307399 those situations most things won't be +OU8v8jvXYA8-01415-00307400-00307558 that long +OU8v8jvXYA8-01416-00307559-00307710 right i mean that long will achieve +OU8v8jvXYA8-01417-00307711-00307934 spots those are long programs everything +OU8v8jvXYA8-01418-00307935-00308158 else the annualized process +OU8v8jvXYA8-01419-00308159-00308303 but you know we need to make sure we +OU8v8jvXYA8-01420-00308304-00308551 have consideration for those as well i +OU8v8jvXYA8-01421-00308552-00308751 yield thank you thank you thank you so +OU8v8jvXYA8-01422-00308752-00308934 much foster robinson and that's a great +OU8v8jvXYA8-01423-00308935-00309247 point and and that's why um making sure +OU8v8jvXYA8-01424-00309248-00309382 that um +OU8v8jvXYA8-01425-00309383-00309623 adding language to cover that and making +OU8v8jvXYA8-01426-00309624-00309782 sure that those contracts online is +OU8v8jvXYA8-01427-00309783-00310087 important that's why it's on the agenda +OU8v8jvXYA8-01428-00310088-00310343 any further questions any comments +OU8v8jvXYA8-01429-00310344-00310471 no +OU8v8jvXYA8-01430-00310472-00310591 all righty +OU8v8jvXYA8-01431-00310592-00310839 well if there is no for the business to +OU8v8jvXYA8-01432-00310840-00311054 come before +OU8v8jvXYA8-01433-00311055-00311495 the purchasing oversight committee +OU8v8jvXYA8-01434-00311496-00311710 okay well this meeting stands adjourned +OU8v8jvXYA8-01435-00311711-00311967 at 10 58. thank you all so much +OU8v8jvXYA8-01436-00311968-00312191 look forward to uh seeing you all at the +OU8v8jvXYA8-01437-00312192-00312343 next meeting +OU8v8jvXYA8-01438-00312344-00312820 all right thanks for having us thank you +OXnjuKk6G0A-00000-00000217-00000891 [Music] +OXnjuKk6G0A-00001-00000892-00001951 [Music] +OXnjuKk6G0A-00002-00001952-00002167 my name is eddie kovalink +OXnjuKk6G0A-00003-00002168-00002255 um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00004-00002256-00002447 i'm from barcelona +OXnjuKk6G0A-00005-00002448-00002758 it's where i actually am i'm living in +OXnjuKk6G0A-00006-00002759-00002879 and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00007-00002880-00003134 the title i would say for my job would +OXnjuKk6G0A-00008-00003135-00003343 be a technician +OXnjuKk6G0A-00009-00003344-00003575 technician technician and researcher in +OXnjuKk6G0A-00010-00003576-00003743 agriculture +OXnjuKk6G0A-00011-00003744-00003895 our ecology is +OXnjuKk6G0A-00012-00003896-00004047 a field +OXnjuKk6G0A-00013-00004047-00004215 in the field of +OXnjuKk6G0A-00014-00004216-00004495 environmental sciences that works with +OXnjuKk6G0A-00015-00004496-00004743 small farmers +OXnjuKk6G0A-00016-00004744-00004815 to +OXnjuKk6G0A-00017-00004816-00004999 encourage um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00018-00005000-00005263 public policies and actions towards +OXnjuKk6G0A-00019-00005264-00005359 reinforcing +OXnjuKk6G0A-00020-00005360-00005511 [Music] +OXnjuKk6G0A-00021-00005512-00005847 local products and organic products and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00022-00005848-00006031 changing +OXnjuKk6G0A-00023-00006032-00006215 i would say a little bit the food system +OXnjuKk6G0A-00024-00006216-00006406 which is +OXnjuKk6G0A-00025-00006408-00006614 wrong right now and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00026-00006615-00006863 also in the context of the climate +OXnjuKk6G0A-00027-00006864-00007127 crisis that we are living +OXnjuKk6G0A-00028-00007128-00007534 and what we do in our ecology mainly is +OXnjuKk6G0A-00029-00007536-00007919 to try to give boys to small farmers and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00030-00007920-00008110 local food systems +OXnjuKk6G0A-00031-00008111-00008191 and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00032-00008192-00008414 trying to +OXnjuKk6G0A-00033-00008415-00008646 to make this these systems like +OXnjuKk6G0A-00034-00008647-00008967 sustainable right and we work in cities +OXnjuKk6G0A-00035-00008968-00009327 but we mainly work in rural areas +OXnjuKk6G0A-00036-00009328-00009455 and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00037-00009456-00009583 and my +OXnjuKk6G0A-00038-00009584-00009823 my this is my job title or description +OXnjuKk6G0A-00039-00009824-00010110 and i would say that my +OXnjuKk6G0A-00040-00010111-00010374 professional background is +OXnjuKk6G0A-00041-00010375-00010574 exactly environmental sciences i hold +OXnjuKk6G0A-00042-00010575-00010703 the degree +OXnjuKk6G0A-00043-00010704-00010878 in the university in environmental +OXnjuKk6G0A-00044-00010879-00011095 sciences and i also +OXnjuKk6G0A-00045-00011096-00011687 hold a master's degree in agriculture +OXnjuKk6G0A-00046-00011688-00011863 in the past i've worked also in the +OXnjuKk6G0A-00047-00011864-00012191 university of big +OXnjuKk6G0A-00048-00012192-00012351 mainly as a +OXnjuKk6G0A-00049-00012352-00012599 research assistant i've worked +OXnjuKk6G0A-00050-00012600-00012767 in the field of +OXnjuKk6G0A-00051-00012768-00012943 livestock management +OXnjuKk6G0A-00052-00012944-00013183 and especially extensive livestock +OXnjuKk6G0A-00053-00013184-00013422 management and also with bees +OXnjuKk6G0A-00054-00013423-00013543 um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00055-00013544-00013894 so these are a little bit my my +OXnjuKk6G0A-00056-00013895-00014151 expertise field i would say +OXnjuKk6G0A-00057-00014152-00014430 i've also traveled to brazil and i've +OXnjuKk6G0A-00058-00014431-00014694 worked for two years in brazil with +OXnjuKk6G0A-00059-00014695-00014863 local communities and peasant +OXnjuKk6G0A-00060-00014863-00015111 communities and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00061-00015112-00015366 i've mainly worked with them +OXnjuKk6G0A-00062-00015368-00015663 and trying to connect +OXnjuKk6G0A-00063-00015663-00016071 marketing circuits which means +OXnjuKk6G0A-00064-00016072-00016271 like facilitating the way they are +OXnjuKk6G0A-00065-00016272-00016471 selling and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00066-00016472-00016630 and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00067-00016631-00016830 transporting +OXnjuKk6G0A-00068-00016831-00017103 the food that they grow in the field +OXnjuKk6G0A-00069-00017104-00017286 towards the city +OXnjuKk6G0A-00070-00017287-00017463 i have also worked with them in water +OXnjuKk6G0A-00071-00017464-00017630 management because there was a huge +OXnjuKk6G0A-00072-00017631-00017863 problem there in brazil with with water +OXnjuKk6G0A-00073-00017864-00017999 access +OXnjuKk6G0A-00074-00018000-00018327 and we were working were working in the +OXnjuKk6G0A-00075-00018328-00018607 construction of some +OXnjuKk6G0A-00076-00018608-00018894 like water capacitors in order to +OXnjuKk6G0A-00077-00018895-00019183 collect the rain water +OXnjuKk6G0A-00078-00019184-00019486 and so my my +OXnjuKk6G0A-00079-00019487-00019767 mainly my my professional career is +OXnjuKk6G0A-00080-00019768-00019871 about +OXnjuKk6G0A-00081-00019872-00020086 environmental sciences but +OXnjuKk6G0A-00082-00020087-00020247 because environmental sciences are like +OXnjuKk6G0A-00083-00020248-00020430 so open and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00084-00020431-00020711 i've worked in in different areas right +OXnjuKk6G0A-00085-00020712-00020950 but mainly it's it i've worked in in +OXnjuKk6G0A-00086-00020951-00021575 agriculture +OXnjuKk6G0A-00087-00021576-00022086 i always considered myself like a +OXnjuKk6G0A-00088-00022087-00022407 climate activist i would say from +OXnjuKk6G0A-00089-00022408-00022599 from the very start of the of the +OXnjuKk6G0A-00090-00022600-00022783 university when i started studying +OXnjuKk6G0A-00091-00022784-00023014 environmental sciences i was +OXnjuKk6G0A-00092-00023015-00023214 deeply interested in in what was +OXnjuKk6G0A-00093-00023215-00023430 happening with the climate right +OXnjuKk6G0A-00094-00023431-00023647 and participating a lot in social +OXnjuKk6G0A-00095-00023648-00023942 movements and the claims about climate +OXnjuKk6G0A-00096-00023943-00024094 justice +OXnjuKk6G0A-00097-00024095-00024183 and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00098-00024184-00024350 also in +OXnjuKk6G0A-00099-00024351-00024535 i would say in +OXnjuKk6G0A-00100-00024536-00024847 the other hand i was +OXnjuKk6G0A-00101-00024848-00025071 very deeply interested about food and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00102-00025072-00025367 how to grow food i always liked um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00103-00025368-00025622 gardens i have my own garden also which +OXnjuKk6G0A-00104-00025623-00025822 is a community garden with with with +OXnjuKk6G0A-00105-00025823-00026111 some friends where we grow food +OXnjuKk6G0A-00106-00026112-00026551 and i always like like this um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00107-00026552-00026855 rural perspective right in in how to +OXnjuKk6G0A-00108-00026856-00027118 to grow this food so i would say +OXnjuKk6G0A-00109-00027119-00027311 from the hand of climate justice and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00110-00027312-00027711 from the end of of my interest in food +OXnjuKk6G0A-00111-00027712-00027879 this became like +OXnjuKk6G0A-00112-00027880-00028174 what i work right now which is um i +OXnjuKk6G0A-00113-00028175-00028318 would say like +OXnjuKk6G0A-00114-00028319-00028527 having both of them +OXnjuKk6G0A-00115-00028527-00028614 um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00116-00028616-00028902 join right and also from a social +OXnjuKk6G0A-00117-00028904-00029055 perspective i +OXnjuKk6G0A-00118-00029056-00029170 always +OXnjuKk6G0A-00119-00029170-00029311 [Music] +OXnjuKk6G0A-00120-00029312-00029527 considered +OXnjuKk6G0A-00121-00029527-00029633 i would say the +OXnjuKk6G0A-00122-00029635-00029790 [Music] +OXnjuKk6G0A-00123-00029791-00030079 social justice perspective right and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00124-00030080-00030246 having a lot in mind +OXnjuKk6G0A-00125-00030247-00030462 what's happening in other countries in +OXnjuKk6G0A-00126-00030463-00030702 the international level +OXnjuKk6G0A-00127-00030703-00030927 so i would say them +OXnjuKk6G0A-00128-00030927-00031295 the main inspiring thing is this change +OXnjuKk6G0A-00129-00031295-00031535 change the system right and change the +OXnjuKk6G0A-00130-00031536-00031767 paradigm change the model +OXnjuKk6G0A-00131-00031768-00032407 apply to food +OXnjuKk6G0A-00132-00032408-00032607 always i'm in a hurry +OXnjuKk6G0A-00133-00032608-00032702 that's why +OXnjuKk6G0A-00134-00032703-00032774 i +OXnjuKk6G0A-00135-00032775-00033135 i had i've lit a little time to think +OXnjuKk6G0A-00136-00033136-00033439 and i have to like manage myself to +OXnjuKk6G0A-00137-00033440-00033727 to organize myself i'm +OXnjuKk6G0A-00138-00033728-00034055 super good um i think my my day my +OXnjuKk6G0A-00139-00034056-00034246 typical day it's not typical in the +OXnjuKk6G0A-00140-00034247-00034471 sense that it's never the same +OXnjuKk6G0A-00141-00034472-00034583 um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00142-00034584-00034831 maybe i am +OXnjuKk6G0A-00143-00034832-00035055 in phone calls maybe i am attending +OXnjuKk6G0A-00144-00035056-00035231 meetings +OXnjuKk6G0A-00145-00035232-00035502 or maybe i am communicating with my +OXnjuKk6G0A-00146-00035503-00035767 colleagues because i work in a team +OXnjuKk6G0A-00147-00035768-00035990 we are six persons +OXnjuKk6G0A-00148-00035991-00036215 and we are constantly working one within +OXnjuKk6G0A-00149-00036216-00036423 with the other depending on the project +OXnjuKk6G0A-00150-00036424-00036543 right +OXnjuKk6G0A-00151-00036544-00036711 but this means a lot of communication +OXnjuKk6G0A-00152-00036712-00037062 with them lots of phone calls um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00153-00037063-00037239 but apart from +OXnjuKk6G0A-00154-00037240-00037574 phone calls and meetings i would say um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00155-00037575-00037711 the main +OXnjuKk6G0A-00156-00037712-00037983 the main thing in my job is visiting +OXnjuKk6G0A-00157-00037984-00038199 farmers and talking to them +OXnjuKk6G0A-00158-00038200-00038502 and i do a lot of field visits i take +OXnjuKk6G0A-00159-00038503-00038774 the car i go to the place i speak with +OXnjuKk6G0A-00160-00038775-00039079 farmers i interview them i see with them +OXnjuKk6G0A-00161-00039080-00039343 which are their needs +OXnjuKk6G0A-00162-00039344-00039567 and then i collect them right so i i +OXnjuKk6G0A-00163-00039568-00039911 spend my a lot of time like writing and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00164-00039912-00040095 systematizing all the information that +OXnjuKk6G0A-00165-00040096-00040335 i've been collecting in the field +OXnjuKk6G0A-00166-00040336-00040439 um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00167-00040440-00040702 also working with my with my colleagues +OXnjuKk6G0A-00168-00040703-00040951 in this and coordinating all the other +OXnjuKk6G0A-00169-00040952-00041127 tasks with them +OXnjuKk6G0A-00170-00041128-00041207 and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00171-00041208-00041367 this is one part and the other part i +OXnjuKk6G0A-00172-00041368-00041695 would say it's i also give +OXnjuKk6G0A-00173-00041696-00042007 provide classes in the university +OXnjuKk6G0A-00174-00042008-00042287 in some masters so i have to prepare +OXnjuKk6G0A-00175-00042288-00042479 these classes prepare powerpoints +OXnjuKk6G0A-00176-00042480-00042623 presentations +OXnjuKk6G0A-00177-00042624-00042895 uh going to the classes um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00178-00042896-00043118 like presenting them +OXnjuKk6G0A-00179-00043119-00043367 also working with with students +OXnjuKk6G0A-00180-00043368-00043615 a lot like trying to orientate them when +OXnjuKk6G0A-00181-00043616-00043727 they have +OXnjuKk6G0A-00182-00043728-00043999 when they want to work in my field +OXnjuKk6G0A-00183-00044000-00044143 and i also +OXnjuKk6G0A-00184-00044144-00044246 provide +OXnjuKk6G0A-00185-00044247-00044487 some courses +OXnjuKk6G0A-00186-00044488-00044567 for +OXnjuKk6G0A-00187-00044568-00044790 like a wide range of actors not only +OXnjuKk6G0A-00188-00044791-00044911 like +OXnjuKk6G0A-00189-00044912-00045046 academic +OXnjuKk6G0A-00190-00045047-00045318 students also in the municipalities we +OXnjuKk6G0A-00191-00045319-00045590 work a lot in courses like regarding +OXnjuKk6G0A-00192-00045591-00045846 sustainable food systems +OXnjuKk6G0A-00193-00045847-00046039 and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00194-00046040-00046230 but more yes and attending meetings a +OXnjuKk6G0A-00195-00046231-00046407 lot of meetings nowadays with the +OXnjuKk6G0A-00196-00046408-00046623 pandemic it has +OXnjuKk6G0A-00197-00046624-00046735 um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00198-00046736-00047046 transformed into a virtual meeting +OXnjuKk6G0A-00199-00047047-00047262 but in the past i i used to go like a +OXnjuKk6G0A-00200-00047263-00047623 lot of places and being in a hurry also +OXnjuKk6G0A-00201-00047624-00047839 attending like physical meetings right +OXnjuKk6G0A-00202-00047840-00048015 or traveling also +OXnjuKk6G0A-00203-00048016-00048230 because sometimes uh there are some +OXnjuKk6G0A-00204-00048231-00048415 meetings that are like in coordination +OXnjuKk6G0A-00205-00048416-00048718 with other organizations uh in spain or +OXnjuKk6G0A-00206-00048719-00049023 in catalonia or international +OXnjuKk6G0A-00207-00049024-00049358 so i also spent my time traveling +OXnjuKk6G0A-00208-00049359-00049567 but the i would say the +OXnjuKk6G0A-00209-00049568-00049774 the thing is that it's it's never the +OXnjuKk6G0A-00210-00049775-00050015 same it's all it's very dynamic my work +OXnjuKk6G0A-00211-00050016-00050207 it's always changing so depending of the +OXnjuKk6G0A-00212-00050208-00050799 day yeah +OXnjuKk6G0A-00213-00050800-00050999 the most important thing in my job or +OXnjuKk6G0A-00214-00051000-00051207 the most important skill you you should +OXnjuKk6G0A-00215-00051208-00051494 have is to have an uh transdisciplinary +OXnjuKk6G0A-00216-00051495-00051670 approach +OXnjuKk6G0A-00217-00051671-00052007 which means um being able to work from +OXnjuKk6G0A-00218-00052008-00052230 different perspectives and with +OXnjuKk6G0A-00219-00052232-00052494 different people in my work you don't +OXnjuKk6G0A-00220-00052495-00052630 always +OXnjuKk6G0A-00221-00052632-00052838 speak or work with the same kind of +OXnjuKk6G0A-00222-00052839-00053094 person maybe i'm i'm working with some +OXnjuKk6G0A-00223-00053095-00053319 in a more institutional level with +OXnjuKk6G0A-00224-00053320-00053494 public administration +OXnjuKk6G0A-00225-00053495-00053703 and this is like a different way of +OXnjuKk6G0A-00226-00053704-00053879 talking or +OXnjuKk6G0A-00227-00053879-00054103 right or writing +OXnjuKk6G0A-00228-00054104-00054430 that if i'm talking with a farmer +OXnjuKk6G0A-00229-00054432-00054663 which is absolutely another world +OXnjuKk6G0A-00230-00054664-00055007 and i also work with academics so i +OXnjuKk6G0A-00231-00055008-00055230 would say the the most important skill +OXnjuKk6G0A-00232-00055232-00055487 to have in my work is to be named to be +OXnjuKk6G0A-00233-00055488-00055607 able to +OXnjuKk6G0A-00234-00055608-00055759 to have them +OXnjuKk6G0A-00235-00055760-00056007 the communication um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00236-00056008-00056254 aspect like really +OXnjuKk6G0A-00237-00056255-00056503 really open and really broad and i also +OXnjuKk6G0A-00238-00056504-00056735 work a lot with grassroots organizations +OXnjuKk6G0A-00239-00056736-00056942 which is another level +OXnjuKk6G0A-00240-00056944-00057094 right um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00241-00057095-00057303 and i think it's really key to be able +OXnjuKk6G0A-00242-00057304-00057519 to adapt yourself depending on the +OXnjuKk6G0A-00243-00057520-00057687 environment that you have +OXnjuKk6G0A-00244-00057688-00057935 this is like the most important thing +OXnjuKk6G0A-00245-00057936-00058030 and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00246-00058032-00058303 i would say the second one is like self +OXnjuKk6G0A-00247-00058304-00058615 organizing your time +OXnjuKk6G0A-00248-00058616-00058871 in my case i have several colleagues but +OXnjuKk6G0A-00249-00058872-00059183 i don't have like a really um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00250-00059184-00059311 [Music] +OXnjuKk6G0A-00251-00059312-00059591 like strict +OXnjuKk6G0A-00252-00059591-00059719 timeline +OXnjuKk6G0A-00253-00059720-00059950 and as i said my work +OXnjuKk6G0A-00254-00059951-00060319 it's very viable and depends a lot on +OXnjuKk6G0A-00255-00060320-00060463 on the day +OXnjuKk6G0A-00256-00060464-00060719 so it's like a really key aspect on how +OXnjuKk6G0A-00257-00060720-00060975 to organize yourself and and like waking +OXnjuKk6G0A-00258-00060976-00061326 up reading the mail and prioritizing +OXnjuKk6G0A-00259-00061327-00061471 which things +OXnjuKk6G0A-00260-00061472-00061663 must be done +OXnjuKk6G0A-00261-00061664-00061894 and are urgent which are not because if +OXnjuKk6G0A-00262-00061895-00062087 not you end up like +OXnjuKk6G0A-00263-00062088-00062326 doing a lot of things but not +OXnjuKk6G0A-00264-00062327-00062519 attending the important things and then +OXnjuKk6G0A-00265-00062520-00062791 you you end up your day and you realize +OXnjuKk6G0A-00266-00062791-00062999 that you have still this thing and this +OXnjuKk6G0A-00267-00063000-00063215 thing that are not done because you lost +OXnjuKk6G0A-00268-00063216-00063454 yourselves in another task right +OXnjuKk6G0A-00269-00063455-00063606 so it's very important to organize +OXnjuKk6G0A-00270-00063607-00063742 yourselves and learning how to +OXnjuKk6G0A-00271-00063744-00064006 prioritize all these things right +OXnjuKk6G0A-00272-00064007-00064166 and another thing i would say is +OXnjuKk6G0A-00273-00064167-00064408 multitasking being able to um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00274-00064409-00064575 [Music] +OXnjuKk6G0A-00275-00064576-00064791 to do several things at a time or at +OXnjuKk6G0A-00276-00064791-00065126 least have the perspective uh that +OXnjuKk6G0A-00277-00065127-00065391 there are other tasks that that you +OXnjuKk6G0A-00278-00065391-00065615 should be doing or attending while you +OXnjuKk6G0A-00279-00065616-00065855 are in a meeting for example +OXnjuKk6G0A-00280-00065856-00066126 and but this has a lot to do with how to +OXnjuKk6G0A-00281-00066127-00066471 organize them your time +OXnjuKk6G0A-00282-00066472-00066799 and the last one i would say to be uh +OXnjuKk6G0A-00283-00066800-00067087 proactive to have a lot of initiative +OXnjuKk6G0A-00284-00067088-00067311 like not standing still and waiting the +OXnjuKk6G0A-00285-00067312-00067494 work to come to you +OXnjuKk6G0A-00286-00067495-00067638 but +OXnjuKk6G0A-00287-00067639-00067887 looking for imaginative and creative +OXnjuKk6G0A-00288-00067888-00068135 ways to solve problems +OXnjuKk6G0A-00289-00068136-00068238 um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00290-00068239-00068447 because if not problems come to you +OXnjuKk6G0A-00291-00068448-00068591 don't let problems come to you +OXnjuKk6G0A-00292-00068592-00068759 anticipate them +OXnjuKk6G0A-00293-00068760-00068894 and try to +OXnjuKk6G0A-00294-00068895-00068943 um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00295-00068944-00069079 [Music] +OXnjuKk6G0A-00296-00069080-00069263 yeah to anticipate them as much as +OXnjuKk6G0A-00297-00069264-00069519 possible and to solve them +OXnjuKk6G0A-00298-00069520-00069967 um prior or or before and they are they +OXnjuKk6G0A-00299-00069968-00070119 arrive to you right +OXnjuKk6G0A-00300-00070120-00070294 i would say these are the most important +OXnjuKk6G0A-00301-00070295-00070447 ones +OXnjuKk6G0A-00302-00070448-00070782 and let me see if i'm missing something +OXnjuKk6G0A-00303-00070783-00070959 um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00304-00070960-00071271 yeah maybe maybe negotiation is a key +OXnjuKk6G0A-00305-00071272-00071447 aspect also because i'm always +OXnjuKk6G0A-00306-00071448-00071743 negotiating with a different kind of +OXnjuKk6G0A-00307-00071744-00071919 factors +OXnjuKk6G0A-00308-00071920-00072103 and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00309-00072104-00072247 and maybe +OXnjuKk6G0A-00310-00072248-00072447 yeah all the communication skills are +OXnjuKk6G0A-00311-00072448-00072543 needed +OXnjuKk6G0A-00312-00072544-00073182 as i said +OXnjuKk6G0A-00313-00073183-00073606 in environmental sciences um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00314-00073607-00073894 it's like a very open +OXnjuKk6G0A-00315-00073895-00074103 and broad +OXnjuKk6G0A-00316-00074104-00074311 science i would say so +OXnjuKk6G0A-00317-00074312-00074550 my colleagues or +OXnjuKk6G0A-00318-00074551-00074759 in my case i work in agriculture which +OXnjuKk6G0A-00319-00074760-00074982 it has like a very important focus on +OXnjuKk6G0A-00320-00074983-00075087 food +OXnjuKk6G0A-00321-00075088-00075287 but my colleagues are working in a in a +OXnjuKk6G0A-00322-00075288-00075487 variety of different +OXnjuKk6G0A-00323-00075488-00075871 kind of of jobs including +OXnjuKk6G0A-00324-00075872-00076335 chemistry for example radiation +OXnjuKk6G0A-00325-00076336-00076615 urban planning for example or +OXnjuKk6G0A-00326-00076616-00076894 public administration +OXnjuKk6G0A-00327-00076895-00077047 management +OXnjuKk6G0A-00328-00077048-00077415 so it's like a very broad kind of of of +OXnjuKk6G0A-00329-00077416-00077719 career paths that i could be +OXnjuKk6G0A-00330-00077720-00077855 um attending +OXnjuKk6G0A-00331-00077856-00078159 mainly also working with um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00332-00078160-00078303 consultancy +OXnjuKk6G0A-00333-00078304-00078662 and helping organizations or helping +OXnjuKk6G0A-00334-00078663-00078782 um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00335-00078783-00079031 corporations to like +OXnjuKk6G0A-00336-00079032-00079247 incorporate green +OXnjuKk6G0A-00337-00079248-00079511 um like green perspectives +OXnjuKk6G0A-00338-00079512-00079823 but i think it's like super open um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00339-00079824-00080031 everything regarding green or +OXnjuKk6G0A-00340-00080032-00080182 environmental +OXnjuKk6G0A-00341-00080183-00080271 um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00342-00080272-00080375 tasks +OXnjuKk6G0A-00343-00080376-00080503 would be +OXnjuKk6G0A-00344-00080504-00081303 like the possible career paths i think +OXnjuKk6G0A-00345-00081304-00081503 in my daily lives it has a lot to do +OXnjuKk6G0A-00346-00081504-00081935 with uh with the thing i i explained um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00347-00081936-00082238 before it's about organizing my time +OXnjuKk6G0A-00348-00082239-00082318 and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00349-00082319-00082582 being super efficient like not spending +OXnjuKk6G0A-00350-00082583-00082767 a lot of times and things that can be +OXnjuKk6G0A-00351-00082768-00082959 done in in +OXnjuKk6G0A-00352-00082960-00083199 in less time like +OXnjuKk6G0A-00353-00083200-00083415 and letting things pass +OXnjuKk6G0A-00354-00083416-00083615 i mean don't don't distract yourself +OXnjuKk6G0A-00355-00083616-00083743 right and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00356-00083744-00084071 and being super perfectionist is like +OXnjuKk6G0A-00357-00084072-00084303 being efficient and being able to do a +OXnjuKk6G0A-00358-00084304-00084447 lot of work +OXnjuKk6G0A-00359-00084448-00084606 and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00360-00084607-00084879 about challenges in in agricology there +OXnjuKk6G0A-00361-00084880-00085062 are a lot of them +OXnjuKk6G0A-00362-00085063-00085326 but i think the most complicated thing +OXnjuKk6G0A-00363-00085327-00085447 is to +OXnjuKk6G0A-00364-00085448-00085855 is to organize logistics which means um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00365-00085856-00086038 in our country there's there's a problem +OXnjuKk6G0A-00366-00086039-00086231 with with +OXnjuKk6G0A-00367-00086232-00086406 because we are trying to transform the +OXnjuKk6G0A-00368-00086407-00086662 food system right in a +OXnjuKk6G0A-00369-00086663-00086911 in a more local scale +OXnjuKk6G0A-00370-00086912-00087118 and in the local scales farmers have +OXnjuKk6G0A-00371-00087119-00087391 lots of difficulties to bring their +OXnjuKk6G0A-00372-00087392-00087503 products +OXnjuKk6G0A-00373-00087504-00087606 to +OXnjuKk6G0A-00374-00087607-00087903 to houses or to the city so i think the +OXnjuKk6G0A-00375-00087904-00088094 most important challenges +OXnjuKk6G0A-00376-00088095-00088375 would be the logistic field right +OXnjuKk6G0A-00377-00088376-00088559 and the other important challenge is to +OXnjuKk6G0A-00378-00088560-00088903 bring um organic products +OXnjuKk6G0A-00379-00088904-00089191 to like the broader society because the +OXnjuKk6G0A-00380-00089192-00089438 majority of the society goes to +OXnjuKk6G0A-00381-00089439-00089799 big supermarkets etc and to +OXnjuKk6G0A-00382-00089800-00090191 being able to shift all this logic and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00383-00090192-00090438 it requires like a lot of logistics but +OXnjuKk6G0A-00384-00090439-00090782 a lot of a lot of work of um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00385-00090783-00091079 of socializing the benefits of organic +OXnjuKk6G0A-00386-00091080-00091190 products and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00387-00091191-00091438 [Music] +OXnjuKk6G0A-00388-00091439-00091647 i think that are the main challenges +OXnjuKk6G0A-00389-00091648-00092291 here +OXnjuKk6G0A-00390-00092292-00092431 [Music] +OXnjuKk6G0A-00391-00092432-00092679 first of all engage a lot with social +OXnjuKk6G0A-00392-00092680-00092823 movements +OXnjuKk6G0A-00393-00092824-00093018 because in the end um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00394-00093019-00093159 [Music] +OXnjuKk6G0A-00395-00093160-00093335 it's all about the climate crisis that +OXnjuKk6G0A-00396-00093336-00093574 it's coming and it's here +OXnjuKk6G0A-00397-00093575-00093838 and if you want to change things and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00398-00093839-00094062 understand what is needed you have to +OXnjuKk6G0A-00399-00094063-00094271 participate in social movements +OXnjuKk6G0A-00400-00094272-00094631 and there is where you will discover +OXnjuKk6G0A-00401-00094632-00094887 mainly which are your own +OXnjuKk6G0A-00402-00094888-00095055 your interest right +OXnjuKk6G0A-00403-00095056-00095271 through activism and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00404-00095272-00095438 while you are studying it's important to +OXnjuKk6G0A-00405-00095439-00095703 study and have a lot of knowledge +OXnjuKk6G0A-00406-00095704-00096055 but i would say action is the best part +OXnjuKk6G0A-00407-00096056-00096438 um or the best way to know yourself +OXnjuKk6G0A-00408-00096439-00096638 and i think this is another piece of +OXnjuKk6G0A-00409-00096639-00096959 great advice and know yourself and and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00410-00096960-00097294 discover what you like and what you love +OXnjuKk6G0A-00411-00097295-00097591 um and what you would um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00412-00097592-00097799 devote yourself because +OXnjuKk6G0A-00413-00097800-00098023 of course working is it's +OXnjuKk6G0A-00414-00098024-00098231 while working you you dedicate a lot of +OXnjuKk6G0A-00415-00098232-00098350 time +OXnjuKk6G0A-00416-00098351-00098711 and of your life to it so you have to +OXnjuKk6G0A-00417-00098712-00098911 to be like really sure that this is what +OXnjuKk6G0A-00418-00098912-00099055 you're like +OXnjuKk6G0A-00419-00099056-00099247 and that you could spend hours and hours +OXnjuKk6G0A-00420-00099248-00099455 and hours with whatever tasks you're +OXnjuKk6G0A-00421-00099456-00099799 doing be it researching or +OXnjuKk6G0A-00422-00099800-00099967 talking to people +OXnjuKk6G0A-00423-00099968-00100062 or +OXnjuKk6G0A-00424-00100063-00100279 whatever you like right +OXnjuKk6G0A-00425-00100280-00100382 and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00426-00100383-00100735 by the other hand i would say +OXnjuKk6G0A-00427-00100736-00100911 being able to +OXnjuKk6G0A-00428-00100912-00101143 to know or discover yourself +OXnjuKk6G0A-00429-00101144-00101415 in terms of what you can do or what you +OXnjuKk6G0A-00430-00101416-00101615 are good at right +OXnjuKk6G0A-00431-00101616-00101847 um it's not always the same that what +OXnjuKk6G0A-00432-00101848-00102055 you are what you love +OXnjuKk6G0A-00433-00102056-00102335 but if you are able to find um the +OXnjuKk6G0A-00434-00102336-00102647 junction between what you love doing and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00435-00102648-00102806 what you are good at +OXnjuKk6G0A-00436-00102807-00103094 i think you have like a prominent way +OXnjuKk6G0A-00437-00103095-00103910 ahead of course +OXnjuKk6G0A-00438-00103911-00104190 nature-based solutions and in general um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00439-00104191-00104502 environmental actions and solutions are +OXnjuKk6G0A-00440-00104503-00104654 needed because we are in a climate +OXnjuKk6G0A-00441-00104655-00104815 crisis right now +OXnjuKk6G0A-00442-00104816-00105007 and everyone is talking about climate +OXnjuKk6G0A-00443-00105008-00105199 change and there are lots of people +OXnjuKk6G0A-00444-00105200-00105407 needed with creative ideas and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00445-00105408-00105647 imaginative to create +OXnjuKk6G0A-00446-00105648-00106039 a new model i would say that +OXnjuKk6G0A-00447-00106040-00106247 like +OXnjuKk6G0A-00448-00106248-00106502 transform the current system we are +OXnjuKk6G0A-00449-00106503-00106727 that is uh super depending on fossil +OXnjuKk6G0A-00450-00106728-00106895 fuels um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00451-00106896-00107175 very based in a capitalist manner where +OXnjuKk6G0A-00452-00107176-00107478 the only thing important is the benefit +OXnjuKk6G0A-00453-00107479-00107678 and i think it's very important to +OXnjuKk6G0A-00454-00107679-00107975 change the paradigm and not only like to +OXnjuKk6G0A-00455-00107976-00108183 think in an environmental perspective +OXnjuKk6G0A-00456-00108183-00108447 but also in a social perspective right +OXnjuKk6G0A-00457-00108448-00108710 in a social justice perfect perspective +OXnjuKk6G0A-00458-00108711-00108951 and think about uh different kind of +OXnjuKk6G0A-00459-00108952-00109086 economies +OXnjuKk6G0A-00460-00109088-00109334 of economy which is +OXnjuKk6G0A-00461-00109335-00109663 not only sustainable in in like um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00462-00109664-00109854 environmental matters +OXnjuKk6G0A-00463-00109855-00110151 but also in social and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00464-00110152-00110415 bring like more more more justice into +OXnjuKk6G0A-00465-00110416-00110607 the world right and i think this is a +OXnjuKk6G0A-00466-00110608-00110919 very like huge challenge that we have as +OXnjuKk6G0A-00467-00110920-00111110 a society and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00468-00111111-00111343 and we need more and certainly we need +OXnjuKk6G0A-00469-00111344-00111639 more people um working in this and +OXnjuKk6G0A-00470-00111640-00111983 studying it and bringing like um +OXnjuKk6G0A-00471-00111983-00112215 like imaginative ideas right and it's +OXnjuKk6G0A-00472-00112216-00112527 also urgent it's a super urgent job that +OXnjuKk6G0A-00473-00112528-00112678 must be +OXnjuKk6G0A-00474-00112679-00113032 attended right now +OXnjuKk6G0A-00475-00113033-00113903 [Music] +OXnjuKk6G0A-00476-00113904-00115254 [Music] +OXnjuKk6G0A-00477-00115255-00115464 you +ObOOEAoASYu-00000-00002005-00002079 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00001-00002080-00002863 [Applause] +ObOOEAoASYu-00003-00007047-00008463 uh +ObOOEAoASYu-00004-00008464-00009103 are you to see it again +ObOOEAoASYu-00005-00009424-00009783 okay +ObOOEAoASYu-00006-00009784-00010542 are you guys +ObOOEAoASYu-00007-00010543-00011480 oh +ObOOEAoASYu-00008-00011481-00012683 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00009-00012684-00012871 mcdonald's +ObOOEAoASYu-00010-00012872-00014288 donuts madness +ObOOEAoASYu-00011-00014288-00015158 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00012-00015159-00016034 city of winnipeg +ObOOEAoASYu-00013-00016035-00016799 [Applause] +ObOOEAoASYu-00014-00016800-00017134 wow +ObOOEAoASYu-00015-00017135-00018736 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00016-00018737-00019079 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00017-00019080-00019303 we are now in the move going to +ObOOEAoASYu-00018-00019304-00019463 mcdonald's +ObOOEAoASYu-00019-00019464-00021078 how come you say that it taking so long +ObOOEAoASYu-00020-00021079-00021105 are +ObOOEAoASYu-00021-00021106-00021375 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00022-00021376-00021830 are we there yet +ObOOEAoASYu-00023-00021831-00021935 nope +ObOOEAoASYu-00024-00021936-00022503 not yet +ObOOEAoASYu-00025-00022504-00022727 are we there yet +ObOOEAoASYu-00026-00022728-00022839 nope +ObOOEAoASYu-00027-00022840-00022958 not yet +ObOOEAoASYu-00028-00022959-00023414 oh we're here +ObOOEAoASYu-00029-00023415-00023630 no that's not +ObOOEAoASYu-00030-00023631-00024791 we're just close to them +ObOOEAoASYu-00031-00024792-00025142 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00032-00025143-00025780 foreign +ObOOEAoASYu-00033-00025781-00026279 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00034-00026280-00026495 not yet but it's almost +ObOOEAoASYu-00035-00026495-00027260 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00036-00027261-00027944 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00037-00027945-00028995 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00038-00028997-00029158 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00039-00029160-00031854 foreign +ObOOEAoASYu-00040-00031855-00033190 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00041-00033191-00034675 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00042-00034676-00035031 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00043-00035032-00036428 um +ObOOEAoASYu-00044-00036429-00037158 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00045-00037159-00037718 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00046-00037719-00038974 foreign +ObOOEAoASYu-00047-00038975-00039966 mcdonald's +ObOOEAoASYu-00048-00039967-00040151 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00049-00040152-00040467 almost +ObOOEAoASYu-00050-00040468-00041630 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00051-00041631-00041967 almost there +ObOOEAoASYu-00052-00041968-00043399 love it now +ObOOEAoASYu-00053-00043400-00044030 mcdonald's +ObOOEAoASYu-00054-00044031-00046568 i'm wearing bare feet +ObOOEAoASYu-00055-00046569-00047086 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00056-00047087-00047462 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00057-00047463-00047751 yeah we are +ObOOEAoASYu-00058-00047752-00047895 all here +ObOOEAoASYu-00059-00047896-00048046 we are here +ObOOEAoASYu-00060-00048047-00048415 that's the macdonald +ObOOEAoASYu-00061-00048416-00049399 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00062-00049400-00049686 all right +ObOOEAoASYu-00063-00049687-00049799 i'm gonna say +ObOOEAoASYu-00064-00049800-00050118 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00065-00050119-00051102 yay +ObOOEAoASYu-00066-00051103-00052998 um +ObOOEAoASYu-00067-00052999-00053942 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00068-00053944-00054087 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00069-00054088-00054382 nuggets +ObOOEAoASYu-00070-00054383-00054750 and burgers uh kids meal +ObOOEAoASYu-00071-00054751-00054991 sorry kid's meal +ObOOEAoASYu-00072-00054991-00055119 yeah about it +ObOOEAoASYu-00073-00055120-00055247 for a drink +ObOOEAoASYu-00074-00055248-00055542 um +ObOOEAoASYu-00075-00055544-00056079 apple juice +ObOOEAoASYu-00076-00056079-00056391 sweet and sour sauce +ObOOEAoASYu-00077-00056391-00056582 yeah let's go +ObOOEAoASYu-00078-00056583-00056830 and a burger you guys okay +ObOOEAoASYu-00079-00056832-00057079 yes got a burger +ObOOEAoASYu-00080-00057079-00057366 and a burger three +ObOOEAoASYu-00081-00057367-00057636 three yes +ObOOEAoASYu-00082-00057637-00058903 [Applause] +ObOOEAoASYu-00083-00058904-00059511 like sonic +ObOOEAoASYu-00084-00059512-00059759 okay +ObOOEAoASYu-00085-00059760-00060065 oh never mind it's fine thank you +ObOOEAoASYu-00086-00060066-00061606 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00087-00061607-00061975 i think so i watch it on this ski pad +ObOOEAoASYu-00088-00061976-00062447 when i'm playing on the game +ObOOEAoASYu-00089-00062448-00062806 what's that +ObOOEAoASYu-00090-00062807-00063857 where is +ObOOEAoASYu-00091-00063858-00064215 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00092-00064216-00064446 thank you +ObOOEAoASYu-00093-00064447-00065919 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00094-00065920-00067182 i was jeez excited +ObOOEAoASYu-00095-00067183-00068103 can you call her to say hi to us +ObOOEAoASYu-00096-00068104-00068631 say hi to the camera +ObOOEAoASYu-00097-00068632-00069453 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00098-00069454-00070335 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00099-00070336-00070940 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00100-00070941-00071375 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00101-00071376-00071867 wait +ObOOEAoASYu-00102-00071868-00072535 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00103-00072536-00072836 okay +ObOOEAoASYu-00104-00072837-00073478 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00105-00073479-00074869 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00106-00074870-00075455 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00107-00075456-00075578 splash +ObOOEAoASYu-00108-00075579-00077126 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00109-00077127-00077216 remove the drinks +ObOOEAoASYu-00110-00077217-00077535 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00111-00077536-00077606 okay +ObOOEAoASYu-00112-00077607-00077943 which is it's a burger +ObOOEAoASYu-00113-00077944-00079711 oh yours +ObOOEAoASYu-00114-00079712-00080319 did not order a burger +ObOOEAoASYu-00115-00080320-00082279 um +ObOOEAoASYu-00116-00082280-00083083 um +ObOOEAoASYu-00117-00083084-00084943 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00118-00084944-00087903 foreign +ObOOEAoASYu-00119-00087904-00088649 longer +ObOOEAoASYu-00120-00088650-00089118 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00121-00089119-00089279 you guys are +ObOOEAoASYu-00122-00089280-00091676 happy +ObOOEAoASYu-00123-00091677-00093735 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00124-00093736-00093882 is it crack +ObOOEAoASYu-00125-00093883-00094231 happy right +ObOOEAoASYu-00126-00094232-00094382 you happy +ObOOEAoASYu-00127-00094383-00094591 you're not happy i thought it was a +ObOOEAoASYu-00128-00094592-00094974 sonic headshot well uh sorry because +ObOOEAoASYu-00129-00094975-00097160 that's uh that's the the toy in the +ObOOEAoASYu-00130-00097161-00098038 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00131-00098039-00098159 it's okay +ObOOEAoASYu-00132-00098160-00098543 are you okay +ObOOEAoASYu-00133-00098544-00098831 win well next time we will ask for the +ObOOEAoASYu-00135-00101951-00103078 um +ObOOEAoASYu-00136-00103079-00104943 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00137-00104944-00106078 let's go come by +ObOOEAoASYu-00138-00106079-00106310 no he's not going to stay in the car +ObOOEAoASYu-00139-00106311-00106604 he will come let's go baby +ObOOEAoASYu-00140-00106605-00107686 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00141-00107688-00109031 um +ObOOEAoASYu-00142-00109032-00109203 mommy +ObOOEAoASYu-00143-00109204-00111723 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00144-00111724-00112047 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00145-00112048-00113095 foreign +ObOOEAoASYu-00146-00113096-00113623 all right +ObOOEAoASYu-00147-00113624-00115343 um +ObOOEAoASYu-00148-00115344-00116023 [Applause] +ObOOEAoASYu-00149-00116024-00116222 let's see our orbeez +ObOOEAoASYu-00150-00116223-00117001 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00151-00117002-00117702 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00152-00117703-00117927 bye they gave me five instead of four +ObOOEAoASYu-00153-00117928-00118223 chicken nuggets wow you're so +ObOOEAoASYu-00154-00118224-00118502 good i got peace up guys +ObOOEAoASYu-00155-00118503-00118695 but for now +ObOOEAoASYu-00156-00118696-00119045 stay safe and keep on tracking +ObOOEAoASYu-00157-00119046-00119775 [Music] +ObOOEAoASYu-00158-00119776-00120032 tracker +OdAngZmb6Lo-00000-00000176-00000395 presidential legislative and local +OdAngZmb6Lo-00001-00000396-00000607 elections were held on November 10th +OdAngZmb6Lo-00002-00000608-00000933 1953 in the Philippines incumbent +OdAngZmb6Lo-00003-00000934-00001149 president Elpidio Quirino lost his +OdAngZmb6Lo-00004-00001150-00001368 opportunity to get a second full term as +OdAngZmb6Lo-00005-00001369-00001560 president of the Philippines two former +OdAngZmb6Lo-00006-00001561-00001866 defense secretary Ramon Magsaysay his +OdAngZmb6Lo-00007-00001867-00002121 running mate Senator Jose Euler lost to +OdAngZmb6Lo-00008-00002122-00002451 Senator Carlos P Garcia vice president +OdAngZmb6Lo-00009-00002452-00002637 Fernando Lopez did not run for +OdAngZmb6Lo-00010-00002638-00002835 re-election this was the first time that +OdAngZmb6Lo-00011-00002836-00003033 an elected president did not come from +OdAngZmb6Lo-00012-00003034-00003236 the Senate +OdAngZmb6Lo-00013-00003236-00003819 summary after seven years of liberal +OdAngZmb6Lo-00014-00003820-00004029 rule the nationalists of party lacks a +OdAngZmb6Lo-00015-00004029-00004229 strong presidential candidate to break +OdAngZmb6Lo-00016-00004230-00004997 the regime nationalists of party former +OdAngZmb6Lo-00017-00004998-00005207 president and then senator josé P Laurel +OdAngZmb6Lo-00018-00005208-00005442 initially had intentions to seat the N +OdAngZmb6Lo-00019-00005443-00005739 Keys nomination for president in 1953 +OdAngZmb6Lo-00020-00005740-00006027 but announced he is spiritually tired he +OdAngZmb6Lo-00021-00006028-00006225 then proposed to adopt Secretary of +OdAngZmb6Lo-00022-00006226-00006470 National Defense Ramon Magsaysay who's +OdAngZmb6Lo-00023-00006472-00006659 successful anti insurgency and +OdAngZmb6Lo-00024-00006661-00006852 anti-communist initiatives had strained +OdAngZmb6Lo-00025-00006853-00007070 his relations with president Kirino and +OdAngZmb6Lo-00026-00007072-00007273 the LP +OdAngZmb6Lo-00027-00007273-00007534 Senate President Camilo Osias +OdAngZmb6Lo-00028-00007536-00007733 sought the presidential nomination but +OdAngZmb6Lo-00029-00007734-00008009 ultimately lost to max a say senator +OdAngZmb6Lo-00030-00008009-00008276 Carlos P Garcia of Bohol was picked to +OdAngZmb6Lo-00031-00008277-00008963 be his running mate Liberal Party the +OdAngZmb6Lo-00032-00008964-00009179 Liberal Party Rieman ated president +OdAngZmb6Lo-00033-00009180-00009425 Elpidio Quirino and former House Speaker +OdAngZmb6Lo-00034-00009426-00009644 and Liberal Party president Jose you low +OdAngZmb6Lo-00035-00009645-00009781 for president and vice president +OdAngZmb6Lo-00036-00009782-00010214 respectively following the nomination +OdAngZmb6Lo-00037-00010215-00010366 philippine ambassador to Washington +OdAngZmb6Lo-00038-00010367-00010652 Carlos P Romulo and his men walked out +OdAngZmb6Lo-00039-00010653-00010832 of the LP Convention and formed the +OdAngZmb6Lo-00040-00010833-00011149 Democratic Party the DP then nominated +OdAngZmb6Lo-00041-00011150-00011381 Romulo for the presidency and supported +OdAngZmb6Lo-00042-00011382-00011537 the reelection of Vice President +OdAngZmb6Lo-00043-00011538-00011957 Fernando Lopez what was supposed to be a +OdAngZmb6Lo-00044-00011958-00012163 3-way race was reduced to a battle +OdAngZmb6Lo-00045-00012164-00012349 between the ruling liberals against the +OdAngZmb6Lo-00046-00012350-00012581 Nationalists is after the DP withdrew in +OdAngZmb6Lo-00047-00012582-00012796 support of Magsaysay resulting in the +OdAngZmb6Lo-00048-00012797-00013004 Nationalists of demócrata nationalist +OdAngZmb6Lo-00049-00013005-00013819 citizens party NCP coalition results +OdAngZmb6Lo-00050-00013819-00014344 president makes a say carried most of +OdAngZmb6Lo-00051-00014345-00014618 the provinces except Ilocos Norte ilocos +OdAngZmb6Lo-00052-00014619-00014858 sur le union and Avril in which a loco +OdAngZmb6Lo-00053-00014859-00015050 serves the Bailiwick and home province +OdAngZmb6Lo-00054-00015051-00015440 of president Corino final official +OdAngZmb6Lo-00055-00015441-00016102 congressional canvass vice president +OdAngZmb6Lo-00056-00016103-00016378 Garcia also carried the provinces who +OdAngZmb6Lo-00057-00016379-00016600 voted for max a say except for Isabela +OdAngZmb6Lo-00058-00016601-00016934 capiz and Sulu who voted for you lo the +OdAngZmb6Lo-00059-00016935-00017318 provinces who voted for president +OdAngZmb6Lo-00060-00017319-00017825 Quirino also voted for you lo final +OdAngZmb6Lo-00061-00017826-00018223 official congressional canvass +OdAngZmb6Lo-00062-00018224-00019120 see also Philippine Senate election 1953 +OdAngZmb6Lo-00063-00019121-00019350 Philippine House of Representatives +OdAngZmb6Lo-00064-00019351-00020011 elections 1953 Commission on Elections +OdAngZmb6Lo-00065-00020012-00020447 politics of the Philippines Philippine +OdAngZmb6Lo-00066-00020448-00020956 elections president of the Philippines +OdAngZmb6Lo-00067-00020957-00021478 3rd Congress of the Philippines +OdAngZmb6Lo-00068-00021479-00022412 references external links the Philippine +OdAngZmb6Lo-00069-00022413-00022836 presidency project official website of +OdAngZmb6Lo-00070-00022837-00023138 the Commission on Elections +OfzitJpbLZk-00000-00000334-00000630 [Music] +OfzitJpbLZk-00001-00000631-00001801 thank you +OfzitJpbLZk-00002-00001802-00002950 my future is +OfzitJpbLZk-00003-00002951-00003431 like +OfzitJpbLZk-00004-00003432-00004912 foreign +OfzitJpbLZk-00005-00004913-00005634 [Music] +OfzitJpbLZk-00006-00005635-00006964 [Music] +OfzitJpbLZk-00007-00006965-00007295 foreign +OfzitJpbLZk-00008-00007295-00008891 sincerely +OfzitJpbLZk-00009-00008892-00009101 and one nation +OfzitJpbLZk-00010-00009102-00010960 yeah +OfzitJpbLZk-00011-00010961-00011479 foreign +OfzitJpbLZk-00012-00011480-00013985 [Music] +OfzitJpbLZk-00013-00013986-00014151 foreign +OfzitJpbLZk-00014-00014152-00014513 [Music] +OfzitJpbLZk-00016-00017666-00017833 uh +OfzitJpbLZk-00018-00021351-00021522 [Music] +OfzitJpbLZk-00019-00021523-00022050 say it now +OfzitJpbLZk-00020-00022051-00023538 subscribe foreign +OfzitJpbLZk-00021-00023539-00026140 [Music] +OfzitJpbLZk-00022-00026141-00028570 foreign +OfzitJpbLZk-00023-00028572-00031400 foreign +OfzitJpbLZk-00024-00031401-00032981 [Music] +OfzitJpbLZk-00025-00032982-00033787 um +OfzitJpbLZk-00026-00033788-00036659 [Music] +OfzitJpbLZk-00029-00044159-00045920 foreign +OfzitJpbLZk-00030-00045921-00047439 [Music] +OfzitJpbLZk-00031-00047440-00047921 [Music] +OfzitJpbLZk-00032-00047922-00048714 foreign +OfzitJpbLZk-00033-00048715-00051035 [Music] +OfzitJpbLZk-00034-00051036-00052330 [Music] +OfzitJpbLZk-00035-00052332-00052458 foreign +OfzitJpbLZk-00036-00052459-00054117 [Music] +OfzitJpbLZk-00037-00054119-00055385 [Music] +OfzitJpbLZk-00040-00062529-00063935 [Music] +OfzitJpbLZk-00041-00063936-00066335 directions +OfzitJpbLZk-00042-00066336-00066576 foreign +OfzitJpbLZk-00043-00066577-00066886 [Music] +OfTc9IyrNSY-00000-00000000-00000161 hi I've been wanting to make this video +OfTc9IyrNSY-00001-00000162-00000353 for some time and I've been reflecting +OfTc9IyrNSY-00002-00000354-00000638 back on the thousands of resumes and CVS +OfTc9IyrNSY-00003-00000639-00000919 I've reviewed this past year and it came +OfTc9IyrNSY-00004-00000921-00001049 to me this morning I want to give you +OfTc9IyrNSY-00005-00001050-00001418 the three key tips three key areas where +OfTc9IyrNSY-00006-00001419-00001603 I see so many people make so many +OfTc9IyrNSY-00007-00001604-00001868 mistakes that gets in the way of you +OfTc9IyrNSY-00008-00001869-00002156 having an effective good great even +OfTc9IyrNSY-00009-00002157-00002432 winning CV or resume so I'm going to +OfTc9IyrNSY-00010-00002433-00002593 give you those three tips and the best +OfTc9IyrNSY-00011-00002594-00002795 ones gonna be last for watch time so the +OfTc9IyrNSY-00012-00002796-00003038 thing about original maids in CVS is if +OfTc9IyrNSY-00013-00003039-00003265 you know much about them then it only +OfTc9IyrNSY-00014-00003266-00003511 takes a recruiter about six seven or +OfTc9IyrNSY-00015-00003513-00003688 eight seconds to review one the first +OfTc9IyrNSY-00016-00003689-00003836 time and make some sort of decision as +OfTc9IyrNSY-00017-00003836-00004001 to whether they want to talk to you or +OfTc9IyrNSY-00018-00004002-00004169 get you in for an interview so +OfTc9IyrNSY-00019-00004170-00004352 critically the front page the first page +OfTc9IyrNSY-00020-00004353-00004616 is really the most important part of +OfTc9IyrNSY-00021-00004617-00004870 your resume and your resumes so job +OfTc9IyrNSY-00022-00004871-00005102 really is to get you that conversation +OfTc9IyrNSY-00023-00005103-00005300 with the recruiter or the employer so +OfTc9IyrNSY-00024-00005301-00005459 far too often do I see people put +OfTc9IyrNSY-00025-00005460-00005660 non-essential words at the top of their +OfTc9IyrNSY-00026-00005661-00005909 resume like curriculum vitae or resume +OfTc9IyrNSY-00027-00005910-00006125 when we actually know what this document +OfTc9IyrNSY-00028-00006126-00006313 is get rid of those words get rid of the +OfTc9IyrNSY-00029-00006314-00006556 Irenaeus text and just put your name in +OfTc9IyrNSY-00030-00006558-00006788 the biggest boldest largest font size +OfTc9IyrNSY-00031-00006789-00006950 letters you can at the top of the page +OfTc9IyrNSY-00032-00006951-00007159 because your name is the hero of this +OfTc9IyrNSY-00033-00007161-00007352 document you're trying to sell yourself +OfTc9IyrNSY-00034-00007353-00007538 to the employer and the one thing you +OfTc9IyrNSY-00035-00007539-00007834 want them to do is to remember your name +OfTc9IyrNSY-00036-00007836-00008053 which leads me to the second key point +OfTc9IyrNSY-00037-00008054-00008239 think about whether you need that photo +OfTc9IyrNSY-00038-00008240-00008420 on your resume each and every year +OfTc9IyrNSY-00039-00008421-00008651 candidates ask me should I be including +OfTc9IyrNSY-00040-00008652-00008930 a photo on my resume this year and my +OfTc9IyrNSY-00041-00008931-00009092 advice this year is the same as before +OfTc9IyrNSY-00042-00009093-00009353 don't include that photo particularly if +OfTc9IyrNSY-00043-00009354-00009517 you are applying for a job in the +OfTc9IyrNSY-00044-00009518-00009602 professional realm +OfTc9IyrNSY-00045-00009603-00009856 it's just seen as ostentatious over the +OfTc9IyrNSY-00046-00009857-00010034 top and the other thing you don't know +OfTc9IyrNSY-00047-00010035-00010217 about the problem with including a photo +OfTc9IyrNSY-00048-00010218-00010427 on your resume is if they've never seen +OfTc9IyrNSY-00049-00010428-00010663 you before all of a sudden they're +OfTc9IyrNSY-00050-00010664-00010877 making up ideas about you based on your +OfTc9IyrNSY-00051-00010878-00011035 photo rather than the contents of your +OfTc9IyrNSY-00052-00011036-00011378 CV or resume and the spending three or +OfTc9IyrNSY-00053-00011379-00011539 four seconds looking at that photo when +OfTc9IyrNSY-00054-00011540-00011674 they should be spending those three or +OfTc9IyrNSY-00055-00011675-00011837 four seconds out of the six to eight +OfTc9IyrNSY-00056-00011838-00012059 seconds reviewing other parts of your +OfTc9IyrNSY-00057-00012060-00012242 resume and my third key point and the +OfTc9IyrNSY-00058-00012243-00012413 most valuable thing the thing I've seen +OfTc9IyrNSY-00059-00012414-00012683 missing so often or poorly executed on +OfTc9IyrNSY-00060-00012684-00012910 CBS or resumes is what some might call +OfTc9IyrNSY-00061-00012911-00013107 the personal profile or career some +OfTc9IyrNSY-00062-00013108-00013212 what I like to call the executive +OfTc9IyrNSY-00063-00013213-00013515 summary the bit that sits at the top of +OfTc9IyrNSY-00064-00013516-00013716 your resume right under your name that +OfTc9IyrNSY-00065-00013716-00013872 takes up about a third or half of the +OfTc9IyrNSY-00066-00013872-00014091 front page that tells your story about +OfTc9IyrNSY-00067-00014091-00014316 who you are what your career is about +OfTc9IyrNSY-00068-00014316-00014586 and what you can offer to the employer +OfTc9IyrNSY-00069-00014587-00014738 the problems I see is this either +OfTc9IyrNSY-00070-00014740-00014922 missing or people are putting book +OfTc9IyrNSY-00071-00014922-00015174 points with responsibilities and things +OfTc9IyrNSY-00072-00015175-00015333 that they've done in the past that have +OfTc9IyrNSY-00073-00015334-00015582 no real interest to the employer so make +OfTc9IyrNSY-00074-00015583-00015774 sure you tailor that and talk about the +OfTc9IyrNSY-00075-00015775-00015903 sort of knowledge and skills and +OfTc9IyrNSY-00076-00015904-00016032 capabilities that you can bring to the +OfTc9IyrNSY-00077-00016033-00016244 job but also think about what can you +OfTc9IyrNSY-00078-00016246-00016440 offer to this employer what do they need +OfTc9IyrNSY-00079-00016441-00016698 can you offer new leads or new business +OfTc9IyrNSY-00080-00016699-00017010 can you offer to improve processes and +OfTc9IyrNSY-00081-00017011-00017256 reduce costs or can you actually create +OfTc9IyrNSY-00082-00017257-00017505 new value for this employer write all +OfTc9IyrNSY-00083-00017506-00017760 that down in a narrative at the top of +OfTc9IyrNSY-00084-00017761-00018000 your resume hi I'm Anthony otherwise +OfTc9IyrNSY-00085-00018001-00018249 known as the career doctor I make videos +OfTc9IyrNSY-00086-00018250-00018441 on YouTube about the job application +OfTc9IyrNSY-00087-00018442-00018627 process I am a real medical doctor who +OfTc9IyrNSY-00088-00018628-00018867 knows far too much about the recruitment +OfTc9IyrNSY-00089-00018868-00019083 process if you want to check out some of +OfTc9IyrNSY-00090-00019084-00019245 my other videos for more extended +OfTc9IyrNSY-00091-00019246-00019578 information about things like resumes or +OfTc9IyrNSY-00092-00019579-00019722 interviews I'll leave some descriptions +OfTc9IyrNSY-00093-00019723-00019869 below thanks for watching and good luck +OfTc9IyrNSY-00094-00019870-00020096 with your CV or resume this year +OfTc9IyrNSY-00095-00020097-00021478 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00000-00000378-00001289 foreign +Og9WGSrAOSk-00001-00001290-00002574 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00002-00002575-00003563 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00003-00003564-00005633 yourself +Og9WGSrAOSk-00004-00005634-00006898 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00005-00006900-00008481 foreign +Og9WGSrAOSk-00006-00008482-00009878 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00007-00009879-00010842 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00008-00010843-00011395 all right +Og9WGSrAOSk-00009-00011396-00011741 made vulnerable by serious injuries the +Og9WGSrAOSk-00010-00011742-00011963 shark must exercise caution as she +Og9WGSrAOSk-00011-00011964-00014530 renews her attack +Og9WGSrAOSk-00012-00014531-00015844 foreign +Og9WGSrAOSk-00013-00015844-00016907 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00014-00016908-00017165 as a result of industrial pollution and +Og9WGSrAOSk-00015-00017166-00017411 sewage Wastewater dead horse Lake was +Og9WGSrAOSk-00016-00017412-00017969 designated a Superfund Site in 1996. +Og9WGSrAOSk-00017-00017970-00018294 um +Og9WGSrAOSk-00018-00018295-00018611 the man-eater's longevity depends on her +Og9WGSrAOSk-00019-00018612-00019916 nipples +Og9WGSrAOSk-00020-00019917-00021083 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00021-00021084-00023385 foreign +Og9WGSrAOSk-00022-00023386-00024661 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00023-00024662-00025072 thank you +Og9WGSrAOSk-00024-00025073-00025787 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00025-00025788-00026087 a catfish is easily distinguished from +Og9WGSrAOSk-00026-00026088-00026302 other species by their smooth scaleless +Og9WGSrAOSk-00027-00026304-00026849 bodies and signature whiskers +Og9WGSrAOSk-00028-00026850-00027268 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00029-00027269-00027614 foreign +Og9WGSrAOSk-00030-00027616-00028820 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00031-00028820-00030868 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00032-00030869-00031493 Society +Og9WGSrAOSk-00033-00031494-00031829 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00034-00031830-00032068 the ball retreats to the ground for +Og9WGSrAOSk-00035-00032069-00034102 refuge and quiet reflection +Og9WGSrAOSk-00036-00034103-00034845 foreign +Og9WGSrAOSk-00037-00034846-00035877 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00038-00035878-00036343 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00039-00036344-00036599 the bull shark demonstrates the +Og9WGSrAOSk-00040-00036600-00036790 importance of getting enough minerals in +Og9WGSrAOSk-00041-00036791-00037012 her diet +Og9WGSrAOSk-00042-00037013-00037246 thank you +Og9WGSrAOSk-00044-00040416-00041119 laughs +Og9WGSrAOSk-00045-00041120-00044045 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00046-00044046-00045118 foreign +Og9WGSrAOSk-00047-00045119-00046689 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00048-00046690-00049283 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00049-00049284-00050674 thank you +Og9WGSrAOSk-00050-00050675-00051246 I got a regular there for mango Joe's +Og9WGSrAOSk-00051-00051247-00051646 place you don't have me on that do not +Og9WGSrAOSk-00052-00051647-00053232 serve me +Og9WGSrAOSk-00053-00053233-00053953 all right +Og9WGSrAOSk-00054-00053954-00054292 the scourge of the swampland by you +Og9WGSrAOSk-00055-00054294-00054580 Willy +Og9WGSrAOSk-00056-00054582-00054815 sure +Og9WGSrAOSk-00057-00054816-00056134 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00058-00056135-00056519 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00059-00056520-00057397 here +Og9WGSrAOSk-00060-00057398-00057742 the bull shark obstinately digs in as +Og9WGSrAOSk-00061-00057744-00057916 the conflict escalates +Og9WGSrAOSk-00062-00057917-00058950 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00063-00058951-00059244 with a head full of romantic Notions +Og9WGSrAOSk-00064-00059245-00059601 dynamiting sharks for a living +Og9WGSrAOSk-00065-00059602-00059992 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00066-00059994-00060175 all right +Og9WGSrAOSk-00067-00060176-00060592 shark versus dolphin Orca versus giant +Og9WGSrAOSk-00068-00060594-00060911 squid boat versus pylon when +Og9WGSrAOSk-00069-00060912-00061121 establishing dominance the contest is +Og9WGSrAOSk-00070-00061122-00061361 usually a deadly one with survival as +Og9WGSrAOSk-00071-00061362-00061419 the prize +Og9WGSrAOSk-00072-00061420-00062065 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00073-00062066-00062932 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00074-00062933-00063266 probably right under me +Og9WGSrAOSk-00075-00063266-00063653 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00076-00063654-00064033 oh it could be anywhere +Og9WGSrAOSk-00077-00064034-00064885 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00078-00064886-00065171 I know it +Og9WGSrAOSk-00079-00065172-00065581 well everyone's going home +Og9WGSrAOSk-00080-00065582-00065879 it seems Port Clovis has forgotten all +Og9WGSrAOSk-00081-00065880-00066450 about it's Road shirt +Og9WGSrAOSk-00082-00066451-00066737 with no abdominal muscles to hold him in +Og9WGSrAOSk-00083-00066738-00066935 place the shark's intestines become +Og9WGSrAOSk-00084-00066936-00067252 ungainly out of water +Og9WGSrAOSk-00085-00067253-00067747 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00086-00067748-00068081 the shark returns once again to her Safe +Og9WGSrAOSk-00087-00068082-00069391 Haven +Og9WGSrAOSk-00088-00069392-00070525 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00089-00070526-00070931 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00090-00070932-00071507 foreign +Og9WGSrAOSk-00091-00071508-00072157 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00092-00072158-00073836 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00093-00073837-00074182 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00094-00074183-00074437 foreign +Og9WGSrAOSk-00095-00074438-00076838 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00096-00076839-00077099 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00097-00077100-00077416 foreign +Og9WGSrAOSk-00098-00077417-00078864 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00099-00078865-00080747 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00100-00080748-00082992 foreign +Og9WGSrAOSk-00101-00082993-00083938 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00102-00083939-00084982 wow +Og9WGSrAOSk-00103-00084983-00085211 Bert has made a home near the retired +Og9WGSrAOSk-00104-00085212-00085450 Nuclear cooling towers this is a great +Og9WGSrAOSk-00105-00085451-00085649 opportunity for the shark to test the +Og9WGSrAOSk-00106-00085650-00085900 theory that exposure to gamma rays gives +Og9WGSrAOSk-00107-00085901-00086174 you superpowers +Og9WGSrAOSk-00108-00086175-00087173 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00109-00087174-00087289 foreign +Og9WGSrAOSk-00110-00087290-00088381 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00111-00088382-00090028 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00112-00090029-00090988 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00113-00090989-00091394 foreign +Og9WGSrAOSk-00114-00091395-00091615 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00115-00091616-00091955 ERS are often nicknamed cooters but I +Og9WGSrAOSk-00116-00091956-00092176 refuse to be on familiar terms with any +Og9WGSrAOSk-00117-00092177-00092647 slate-faced +Og9WGSrAOSk-00118-00092648-00093893 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00119-00093894-00095405 around +Og9WGSrAOSk-00120-00095406-00095609 traveling around we are constantly +Og9WGSrAOSk-00121-00095610-00095831 reminded of how man's intrusion has +Og9WGSrAOSk-00122-00095832-00096082 disrupted The Fragile equilibrium of the +Og9WGSrAOSk-00123-00096083-00096501 Marine World +Og9WGSrAOSk-00124-00096502-00097585 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00125-00097586-00098329 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00126-00098330-00098567 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00127-00098568-00099415 mine +Og9WGSrAOSk-00128-00099416-00101711 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00129-00101712-00102172 foreign +Og9WGSrAOSk-00130-00102173-00103171 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00131-00103172-00103510 the artist spent 16 years building this +Og9WGSrAOSk-00132-00103511-00103715 sculpture out of trash pulled from the +Og9WGSrAOSk-00133-00103716-00103960 lake only to have it thrown back in the +Og9WGSrAOSk-00134-00103961-00104308 lake by intoxicated lotions +Og9WGSrAOSk-00135-00104309-00104877 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00136-00104878-00105108 [Music] +Og9WGSrAOSk-00137-00105109-00105371 it's here in The Grotto that the shark +Og9WGSrAOSk-00138-00105372-00105647 can discover the absolute Serenity deep +Og9WGSrAOSk-00139-00105648-00105806 within her soul +Og9WGSrAOSk-00140-00105807-00106597 [Music] +OhIsj5V_Md4-00000-00000104-00000407 martin borman the 17th of june 1900 to +OhIsj5V_Md4-00001-00000408-00000695 the 2nd of may 1945 was a prominent +OhIsj5V_Md4-00002-00000696-00000894 official in nazi germany as head of the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00003-00000896-00001103 nazi party chancellery +OhIsj5V_Md4-00004-00001104-00001287 he gained immense power by using his +OhIsj5V_Md4-00005-00001288-00001478 position as adolf hitler's private +OhIsj5V_Md4-00006-00001479-00001647 secretary to control the flow of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00007-00001648-00001895 information and access to hitler +OhIsj5V_Md4-00008-00001896-00002126 he succeeded hitler as party minister of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00009-00002127-00002326 the national socialist german workers +OhIsj5V_Md4-00010-00002327-00002558 party after hitler's suicide on the 30th +OhIsj5V_Md4-00011-00002559-00002823 of april 1945. +OhIsj5V_Md4-00012-00002824-00003063 borman joined a paramilitary frycorps +OhIsj5V_Md4-00013-00003064-00003327 organization in 1922 while working as +OhIsj5V_Md4-00014-00003328-00003543 manager of a large estate +OhIsj5V_Md4-00015-00003544-00003751 he served nearly a year in prison as an +OhIsj5V_Md4-00016-00003752-00003959 accomplice to his friend rudolf haas +OhIsj5V_Md4-00017-00003960-00004127 later commandant of auschwitz +OhIsj5V_Md4-00018-00004128-00004303 concentration camp in the murder of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00019-00004304-00004463 walther kado +OhIsj5V_Md4-00020-00004464-00004767 borman joined the nazi party in 1927 and +OhIsj5V_Md4-00021-00004768-00005102 the shutstaffel ss in 1937. +OhIsj5V_Md4-00022-00005103-00005270 he initially worked in the party's +OhIsj5V_Md4-00023-00005271-00005447 insurance service and transferred in +OhIsj5V_Md4-00024-00005448-00005759 july 1933 to the office of deputy fuhrer +OhIsj5V_Md4-00025-00005760-00005967 rudolf hess where he served as chief of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00026-00005968-00006102 staff +OhIsj5V_Md4-00027-00006103-00006302 borman used his position to create an +OhIsj5V_Md4-00028-00006303-00006495 extensive bureaucracy and involve +OhIsj5V_Md4-00029-00006495-00006670 himself as much as possible in the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00030-00006672-00006823 decision-making +OhIsj5V_Md4-00031-00006823-00007014 he gained acceptance into hitler's inner +OhIsj5V_Md4-00032-00007015-00007206 circle and accompanied him everywhere +OhIsj5V_Md4-00033-00007208-00007391 providing briefings and summaries of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00034-00007392-00007574 events and requests +OhIsj5V_Md4-00035-00007575-00007767 he began acting as hitler's personal +OhIsj5V_Md4-00036-00007768-00008127 secretary on the 12th of august 1935. +OhIsj5V_Md4-00037-00008128-00008342 borman assumed hess former duties with +OhIsj5V_Md4-00038-00008343-00008542 the title of head of the particanselay +OhIsj5V_Md4-00039-00008543-00008655 party chancellery +OhIsj5V_Md4-00040-00008656-00008839 after hess solo flight to britain on the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00041-00008840-00009071 10th of may 1941 to seek peace +OhIsj5V_Md4-00042-00009072-00009327 negotiations with the british government +OhIsj5V_Md4-00043-00009328-00009559 he had final approval over civil service +OhIsj5V_Md4-00044-00009560-00009719 appointments reviewed and approved +OhIsj5V_Md4-00045-00009720-00010039 legislation and by 1943 had de facto +OhIsj5V_Md4-00046-00010040-00010287 control over all domestic matters +OhIsj5V_Md4-00047-00010288-00010478 borman was one of the leading proponents +OhIsj5V_Md4-00048-00010479-00010646 of the ongoing persecution of the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00049-00010647-00010823 christian churches and favored harsh +OhIsj5V_Md4-00050-00010824-00011046 treatment of jews and slavs in the areas +OhIsj5V_Md4-00051-00011047-00011283 conquered by germany during world war +OhIsj5V_Md4-00052-00011284-00011535 ii borman returned with hitler to the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00053-00011536-00011751 fearbunker in berlin on the 16th of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00054-00011752-00012046 january 1945 as the red army approached +OhIsj5V_Md4-00055-00012047-00012167 the city +OhIsj5V_Md4-00056-00012168-00012399 after hitler committed suicide borman +OhIsj5V_Md4-00057-00012400-00012583 and others attempted to flee berlin on +OhIsj5V_Md4-00058-00012584-00012791 the 2nd of may to avoid capture by the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00059-00012792-00012910 soviets +OhIsj5V_Md4-00060-00012911-00013143 borman probably committed suicide on a +OhIsj5V_Md4-00061-00013144-00013311 bridge near laerter station +OhIsj5V_Md4-00062-00013312-00013519 the body was buried nearby on the 8th of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00063-00013519-00013807 may 1945 but was not found and confirmed +OhIsj5V_Md4-00064-00013808-00014047 as borman's until 1972. the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00065-00014047-00014335 identification was reaffirmed in 1998 by +OhIsj5V_Md4-00066-00014336-00014511 dna tests +OhIsj5V_Md4-00067-00014512-00014703 borman was tried in absentia by the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00068-00014704-00014911 international military tribunal in the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00069-00014912-00015343 nuremberg trials of 1945 and 1946. +OhIsj5V_Md4-00070-00015344-00015527 he was convicted of war crimes and +OhIsj5V_Md4-00071-00015528-00015735 crimes against humanity and sentenced to +OhIsj5V_Md4-00072-00015736-00016439 death by hanging +OhIsj5V_Md4-00073-00016440-00016967 early life and education +OhIsj5V_Md4-00074-00016968-00017215 born in wegeleben now in saxony anhult +OhIsj5V_Md4-00075-00017216-00017399 in the kingdom of prussia in the german +OhIsj5V_Md4-00076-00017400-00017455 empire +OhIsj5V_Md4-00077-00017456-00017786 borman was the son of theater borman +OhIsj5V_Md4-00078-00017787-00017903 1862-1903 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00079-00017904-00018111 a post office employee and his second +OhIsj5V_Md4-00080-00018112-00018358 wife antoni bernhardtine mening +OhIsj5V_Md4-00081-00018359-00018558 the family was lutheran he had two +OhIsj5V_Md4-00082-00018559-00018775 half-siblings else and walter borman +OhIsj5V_Md4-00083-00018776-00018950 from his father's earlier marriage to +OhIsj5V_Md4-00084-00018951-00019271 louise groebler who died in 1898. +OhIsj5V_Md4-00085-00019272-00019503 antoni borman gave birth to three sons +OhIsj5V_Md4-00086-00019504-00019727 one of whom died in infancy +OhIsj5V_Md4-00087-00019728-00020086 martin born 1900 and albert born 1902 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00088-00020087-00020367 survived to adulthood theater died when +OhIsj5V_Md4-00089-00020368-00020471 borman was three +OhIsj5V_Md4-00090-00020472-00020671 and his mother soon remarried borman's +OhIsj5V_Md4-00091-00020672-00020871 studies at an agricultural trade high +OhIsj5V_Md4-00092-00020872-00021030 school were interrupted when he joined +OhIsj5V_Md4-00093-00021031-00021207 the 55th field artillery +OhIsj5V_Md4-00094-00021208-00021471 regiment as a gunner in june 1918. in +OhIsj5V_Md4-00095-00021472-00021686 the last days of world war one he never +OhIsj5V_Md4-00096-00021687-00021886 saw action but served garrison duty +OhIsj5V_Md4-00097-00021887-00022135 until february 1919. +OhIsj5V_Md4-00098-00022136-00022327 after working a short time in a cattle +OhIsj5V_Md4-00099-00022328-00022550 feed mill borman became a state manager +OhIsj5V_Md4-00100-00022551-00022807 of a large farm in mecklenburg +OhIsj5V_Md4-00101-00022808-00022967 shortly after starting work at the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00102-00022968-00023183 estate borman joined an anti-semitic +OhIsj5V_Md4-00103-00023184-00023383 landowners association +OhIsj5V_Md4-00104-00023384-00023558 while hyperinflation in the weimar +OhIsj5V_Md4-00105-00023559-00023767 republic meant that money was worthless +OhIsj5V_Md4-00106-00023768-00023975 foodstuffs stored on farms and estates +OhIsj5V_Md4-00107-00023976-00024191 became ever more valuable +OhIsj5V_Md4-00108-00024192-00024430 many estates including bormans had fry +OhIsj5V_Md4-00109-00024431-00024630 corpse units stationed on site to guard +OhIsj5V_Md4-00110-00024631-00024814 the crops from pillaging +OhIsj5V_Md4-00111-00024815-00024967 bormann joined the freikorps +OhIsj5V_Md4-00112-00024968-00025211 organization headed by gerhard rebock in +OhIsj5V_Md4-00113-00025212-00025335 1922 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00114-00025336-00025535 acting as section leader and treasurer +OhIsj5V_Md4-00115-00025536-00025839 on the 17th of march 1924 borman was +OhIsj5V_Md4-00116-00025839-00026046 sentenced to a year in elizabeth strassa +OhIsj5V_Md4-00117-00026047-00026214 prison as an accomplice to his friend +OhIsj5V_Md4-00118-00026216-00026414 rudolf haas in the murder of walther +OhIsj5V_Md4-00119-00026416-00026527 cotto +OhIsj5V_Md4-00120-00026527-00026718 the perpetrators believed kato had +OhIsj5V_Md4-00121-00026719-00026879 tipped off the french occupation +OhIsj5V_Md4-00122-00026880-00027046 authorities in the rur district that +OhIsj5V_Md4-00123-00027047-00027246 fellow freikorps member albert leo +OhIsj5V_Md4-00124-00027247-00027439 schlegter was carrying out sabotage +OhIsj5V_Md4-00125-00027439-00027711 operations against french industries +OhIsj5V_Md4-00126-00027712-00027927 schlagter was arrested and was executed +OhIsj5V_Md4-00127-00027927-00028223 on the 23rd of may 1923 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00128-00028224-00028462 on the night of the 31st of may hoss +OhIsj5V_Md4-00129-00028463-00028687 borman and several others took kato into +OhIsj5V_Md4-00130-00028688-00028887 a meadow out of town where he was beaten +OhIsj5V_Md4-00131-00028888-00029046 and his throat cut +OhIsj5V_Md4-00132-00029047-00029262 after one of the perpetrators confessed +OhIsj5V_Md4-00133-00029263-00029470 police dug up the body and laid charges +OhIsj5V_Md4-00134-00029472-00029607 in july +OhIsj5V_Md4-00135-00029608-00029774 borman was released from prison in +OhIsj5V_Md4-00136-00029775-00029983 february 1925. +OhIsj5V_Md4-00137-00029983-00030174 he joined the front ban a short-lived +OhIsj5V_Md4-00138-00030175-00030431 nazi party paramilitary organization +OhIsj5V_Md4-00139-00030432-00030639 created to replace the stermabtilung +OhIsj5V_Md4-00140-00030639-00030879 sa storm detachment or assault division +OhIsj5V_Md4-00141-00030880-00031039 which had been banned in the aftermath +OhIsj5V_Md4-00142-00031039-00031239 of the failed munich putch +OhIsj5V_Md4-00143-00031239-00031390 borman returned to his job at +OhIsj5V_Md4-00144-00031391-00031595 mecklenburg and remained there until may +OhIsj5V_Md4-00145-00031595-00032283 1926 when he moved in with his mother in +OhIsj5V_Md4-00146-00032283-00032527 oberweimer +OhIsj5V_Md4-00147-00032527-00033079 career in the nazi party +OhIsj5V_Md4-00148-00033080-00033359 in 1927 bormann joined the national +OhIsj5V_Md4-00149-00033360-00033551 socialist german workers party +OhIsj5V_Md4-00150-00033552-00033943 nazi party nsdap his membership number +OhIsj5V_Md4-00151-00033944-00034167 was 60508. +OhIsj5V_Md4-00152-00034168-00034407 he joined the shutstaffel ss on the 1st +OhIsj5V_Md4-00153-00034408-00035007 of january 1937 with number 278267 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00154-00035008-00035223 by special order of heinrich himmler in +OhIsj5V_Md4-00155-00035224-00035662 1938 borman was granted ss number 555 to +OhIsj5V_Md4-00156-00035663-00035815 reflect his altar camphor +OhIsj5V_Md4-00157-00035816-00036527 old fighter status +OhIsj5V_Md4-00158-00036528-00036967 early career +OhIsj5V_Md4-00159-00036968-00037167 borman took a job with der national +OhIsj5V_Md4-00160-00037168-00037487 socialist a weekly paper edited by nsdap +OhIsj5V_Md4-00161-00037488-00037687 member hans severus zigler who was +OhIsj5V_Md4-00162-00037688-00037883 deputy golighter party leader for +OhIsj5V_Md4-00163-00037884-00038007 thoringia +OhIsj5V_Md4-00164-00038008-00038335 after joining the nsdap in 1927 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00165-00038336-00038551 borman began duties as regional press +OhIsj5V_Md4-00166-00038552-00038759 officer but his lack of public speaking +OhIsj5V_Md4-00167-00038760-00038927 skills made him ill-suited to this +OhIsj5V_Md4-00168-00038928-00039039 position +OhIsj5V_Md4-00169-00039040-00039262 he soon put his organizational skills to +OhIsj5V_Md4-00170-00039263-00039455 use as business manager for the gow +OhIsj5V_Md4-00171-00039456-00039559 region +OhIsj5V_Md4-00172-00039560-00039846 he moved to munich in october 1928 where +OhIsj5V_Md4-00173-00039847-00040102 he worked in the saw insurance office +OhIsj5V_Md4-00174-00040103-00040367 initially the nsdap provided coverage +OhIsj5V_Md4-00175-00040368-00040543 through insurance companies for members +OhIsj5V_Md4-00176-00040544-00040718 who were hurt or killed in the frequent +OhIsj5V_Md4-00177-00040719-00040911 violent skirmishes with members of other +OhIsj5V_Md4-00178-00040912-00041087 political parties +OhIsj5V_Md4-00179-00041088-00041287 as insurance companies were unwilling to +OhIsj5V_Md4-00180-00041288-00041495 pay out claims for such activities +OhIsj5V_Md4-00181-00041496-00041783 in 1930 bormann set up the hilfskas der +OhIsj5V_Md4-00182-00041784-00041887 nsdap +OhIsj5V_Md4-00183-00041888-00042183 nsdap auxiliary fund a benefits and +OhIsj5V_Md4-00184-00042184-00042383 relief fund directly administered by the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00185-00042384-00042495 party +OhIsj5V_Md4-00186-00042496-00042702 each party member was required to pay +OhIsj5V_Md4-00187-00042703-00042902 premiums and might receive compensation +OhIsj5V_Md4-00188-00042903-00043087 for injuries sustained while conducting +OhIsj5V_Md4-00189-00043088-00043246 party business +OhIsj5V_Md4-00190-00043247-00043399 payments out of the fund were made +OhIsj5V_Md4-00191-00043400-00043630 solely at borman's discretion he began +OhIsj5V_Md4-00192-00043631-00043830 to gain a reputation as a financial +OhIsj5V_Md4-00193-00043831-00044023 expert and many party members felt +OhIsj5V_Md4-00194-00044024-00044174 personally indebted to him after +OhIsj5V_Md4-00195-00044175-00044407 receiving benefits from the fund +OhIsj5V_Md4-00196-00044408-00044599 in addition to its stated purpose the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00197-00044600-00044823 fund was used as a last resort source of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00198-00044824-00045030 funding for the nsdap which was +OhIsj5V_Md4-00199-00045031-00045287 chronically short of money at the time +OhIsj5V_Md4-00200-00045288-00045607 after the nsdap's success in the 1930 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00201-00045608-00045846 general election where they won 107 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00202-00045847-00046135 seats party membership grew dramatically +OhIsj5V_Md4-00203-00046136-00046407 by 1932 the fund was collecting 3 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00204-00046408-00046574 million reichsmarks per year +OhIsj5V_Md4-00205-00046575-00046758 borman also worked on the staff of the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00206-00046759-00047071 saw from 1928 to 1930. and while there +OhIsj5V_Md4-00207-00047072-00047239 he founded the national socialist +OhIsj5V_Md4-00208-00047240-00047343 automobile corps +OhIsj5V_Md4-00209-00047344-00047527 precursor to the national socialist +OhIsj5V_Md4-00210-00047528-00047662 motor corps +OhIsj5V_Md4-00211-00047663-00047871 the organization was responsible for +OhIsj5V_Md4-00212-00047872-00048095 co-ordinating the donated use of motor +OhIsj5V_Md4-00213-00048096-00048311 vehicles belonging to party members and +OhIsj5V_Md4-00214-00048312-00048502 later expanded to training members in +OhIsj5V_Md4-00215-00048503-00049135 automotive skills +OhIsj5V_Md4-00216-00049136-00049383 topic reichslider and head of the party +OhIsj5V_Md4-00217-00049384-00049815 chancellery +OhIsj5V_Md4-00218-00049816-00050118 after the matragrefung nsdap seizure of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00219-00050119-00050358 power in january 1933 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00220-00050359-00050527 the relief fund was repurposed to +OhIsj5V_Md4-00221-00050528-00050735 provide general accident and property +OhIsj5V_Md4-00222-00050736-00050927 insurance so borman resigned from its +OhIsj5V_Md4-00223-00050928-00051071 administration +OhIsj5V_Md4-00224-00051072-00051246 he applied for a transfer and was +OhIsj5V_Md4-00225-00051247-00051454 accepted as chief of staff in the office +OhIsj5V_Md4-00226-00051455-00051687 of rudolf hesse the deputy fuhrer on the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00227-00051688-00051958 1st of july 1933. +OhIsj5V_Md4-00228-00051959-00052199 borman also served as personal secretary +OhIsj5V_Md4-00229-00052200-00052494 to hesse from the 4th of july 1933 until +OhIsj5V_Md4-00230-00052495-00052694 may 1941. +OhIsj5V_Md4-00231-00052695-00052887 hess department was responsible for +OhIsj5V_Md4-00232-00052888-00053079 settling disputes within the party and +OhIsj5V_Md4-00233-00053079-00053263 acted as an intermediary between the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00234-00053264-00053407 party and the state regarding +OhIsj5V_Md4-00235-00053408-00053719 policy decisions and legislation borman +OhIsj5V_Md4-00236-00053720-00053926 used his position to create an extensive +OhIsj5V_Md4-00237-00053927-00054126 bureaucracy and involve himself in as +OhIsj5V_Md4-00238-00054127-00054399 much of the decision-making as possible +OhIsj5V_Md4-00239-00054400-00054711 on the 10th of october 1933 hitler named +OhIsj5V_Md4-00240-00054712-00054919 borman reichsleiter national leader +OhIsj5V_Md4-00241-00054920-00055191 the highest party rank of the nsdap and +OhIsj5V_Md4-00242-00055191-00055366 in november he was named reichstag +OhIsj5V_Md4-00243-00055367-00055487 deputy +OhIsj5V_Md4-00244-00055488-00055750 by june 1934 borman was gaining +OhIsj5V_Md4-00245-00055751-00055942 acceptance into hitler's inner circle +OhIsj5V_Md4-00246-00055944-00056087 and accompanied him everywhere +OhIsj5V_Md4-00247-00056088-00056271 providing briefings and summaries of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00248-00056272-00056487 events and requests +OhIsj5V_Md4-00249-00056488-00056807 in 1935 borman was appointed as overseer +OhIsj5V_Md4-00250-00056808-00057015 of renovations at the berghoff hitler's +OhIsj5V_Md4-00251-00057016-00057223 property at over salzburg +OhIsj5V_Md4-00252-00057224-00057454 in the early 1930s hitler bought the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00253-00057455-00057638 property which he had been renting since +OhIsj5V_Md4-00254-00057639-00057926 1925 as a vacation retreat +OhIsj5V_Md4-00255-00057927-00058142 after he became chancellor hitler drew +OhIsj5V_Md4-00256-00058144-00058359 up plans for expansion and remodeling of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00257-00058360-00058559 the main house and put borman in charge +OhIsj5V_Md4-00258-00058560-00058711 of construction +OhIsj5V_Md4-00259-00058712-00058887 borman commissioned the construction of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00260-00058888-00059103 barracks for the ss guards roads and +OhIsj5V_Md4-00261-00059104-00059342 footpaths garages for motor vehicles +OhIsj5V_Md4-00262-00059344-00059575 a guest house accommodation for staff +OhIsj5V_Md4-00263-00059576-00059742 and other amenities +OhIsj5V_Md4-00264-00059744-00059966 retaining title in his own name borman +OhIsj5V_Md4-00265-00059967-00060150 bought up adjacent farms until the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00266-00060151-00060342 entire complex covered 10 square +OhIsj5V_Md4-00267-00060344-00060663 kilometers 3.9 square miles +OhIsj5V_Md4-00268-00060664-00060863 members of the inner circle built houses +OhIsj5V_Md4-00269-00060864-00060975 within the perimeter +OhIsj5V_Md4-00270-00060976-00061150 beginning with hermann goring albert +OhIsj5V_Md4-00271-00061151-00061375 speer and borman himself +OhIsj5V_Md4-00272-00061376-00061535 borman commissioned the building of the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00273-00061536-00061719 kellstein house eagle's nest +OhIsj5V_Md4-00274-00061720-00061926 a tea house high above the berghoff as a +OhIsj5V_Md4-00275-00061927-00062150 gift to hitler on his 50th birthday the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00276-00062151-00062423 20th of april 1939. +OhIsj5V_Md4-00277-00062424-00062615 hitler seldom used the building but +OhIsj5V_Md4-00278-00062616-00062823 borman liked to impress guests by taking +OhIsj5V_Md4-00279-00062824-00063006 them there while hitler was in residence +OhIsj5V_Md4-00280-00063007-00063094 at the berghoff +OhIsj5V_Md4-00281-00063095-00063294 borman was constantly in attendance and +OhIsj5V_Md4-00282-00063295-00063566 acted as hitler's personal secretary +OhIsj5V_Md4-00283-00063567-00063782 in this capacity he began to control the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00284-00063783-00064071 flow of information and access to hitler +OhIsj5V_Md4-00285-00064072-00064287 during this period hitler gave bormann +OhIsj5V_Md4-00286-00064288-00064542 control of his personal finances +OhIsj5V_Md4-00287-00064544-00064750 in addition to salaries as chancellor +OhIsj5V_Md4-00288-00064751-00064942 and president hitler's income included +OhIsj5V_Md4-00289-00064944-00065150 money raised through royalties collected +OhIsj5V_Md4-00290-00065151-00065350 on his book mind camp and the use of his +OhIsj5V_Md4-00291-00065351-00065567 image on postage stamps +OhIsj5V_Md4-00292-00065568-00065791 borman set up the adolf hitler fund of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00293-00065792-00065967 german trade and industry which +OhIsj5V_Md4-00294-00065968-00066103 collected money from german +OhIsj5V_Md4-00295-00066104-00066367 industrialists on hitler's behalf +OhIsj5V_Md4-00296-00066368-00066535 some of the funds received through this +OhIsj5V_Md4-00297-00066536-00066750 program were disbursed to various party +OhIsj5V_Md4-00298-00066751-00066950 leaders but borman retained most of it +OhIsj5V_Md4-00299-00066951-00067167 for hitler's personal use +OhIsj5V_Md4-00300-00067168-00067359 borman and others took notes of hitler's +OhIsj5V_Md4-00301-00067360-00067535 thoughts expressed over dinner and in +OhIsj5V_Md4-00302-00067536-00067694 monologues late into the night and +OhIsj5V_Md4-00303-00067695-00067823 preserved them +OhIsj5V_Md4-00304-00067824-00068038 the material was published after the war +OhIsj5V_Md4-00305-00068039-00068231 as hitler's table talked the office of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00306-00068232-00068438 the deputy fuhrer had final approval +OhIsj5V_Md4-00307-00068439-00068615 over civil service appointments and +OhIsj5V_Md4-00308-00068616-00068806 borman reviewed the personnel files and +OhIsj5V_Md4-00309-00068807-00068943 made the decisions regarding +OhIsj5V_Md4-00310-00068944-00069071 appointments +OhIsj5V_Md4-00311-00069072-00069263 this power impinged on the purview of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00312-00069264-00069479 minister of the interior wilhelm frick +OhIsj5V_Md4-00313-00069480-00069663 and was an example of the overlapping +OhIsj5V_Md4-00314-00069664-00069871 responsibilities typical of the nazi +OhIsj5V_Md4-00315-00069872-00069982 regime +OhIsj5V_Md4-00316-00069983-00070191 borman traveled everywhere with hitler +OhIsj5V_Md4-00317-00070192-00070479 including trips to austria in 1938 after +OhIsj5V_Md4-00318-00070480-00070711 the ansloos the annexation of austria +OhIsj5V_Md4-00319-00070712-00070911 into nazi germany and to the sadetten +OhIsj5V_Md4-00320-00070912-00071071 land after the signing of the munich +OhIsj5V_Md4-00321-00071072-00071271 agreement later that year +OhIsj5V_Md4-00322-00071272-00071431 borman was placed in charge of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00323-00071432-00071719 organizing the 1938 nuremberg rally a +OhIsj5V_Md4-00324-00071720-00072038 major annual party event +OhIsj5V_Md4-00325-00072039-00072247 hitler intentionally played top party +OhIsj5V_Md4-00326-00072248-00072423 members off against one another and the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00327-00072424-00072719 nsdap against the civil service +OhIsj5V_Md4-00328-00072720-00072935 in this way he fostered distrust +OhIsj5V_Md4-00329-00072936-00073119 competition and infighting among his +OhIsj5V_Md4-00330-00073120-00073350 subordinates to consolidate and maximize +OhIsj5V_Md4-00331-00073351-00073494 his own power +OhIsj5V_Md4-00332-00073495-00073711 he typically did not give written orders +OhIsj5V_Md4-00333-00073712-00073911 instead he communicated them verbally or +OhIsj5V_Md4-00334-00073912-00074119 had them conveyed through bormann +OhIsj5V_Md4-00335-00074120-00074311 falling out of favor with borman meant +OhIsj5V_Md4-00336-00074312-00074567 that access to hitler was cut off +OhIsj5V_Md4-00337-00074568-00074735 borman proved to be a master of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00338-00074736-00074911 intricate political infighting +OhIsj5V_Md4-00339-00074912-00075126 along with his ability to control access +OhIsj5V_Md4-00340-00075127-00075326 to hitler this enabled him to curtail +OhIsj5V_Md4-00341-00075327-00075494 the power of joseph goebbels +OhIsj5V_Md4-00342-00075495-00075750 goring himmler alfred rosenberg robert +OhIsj5V_Md4-00343-00075751-00075887 lay hans frank +OhIsj5V_Md4-00344-00075888-00076094 speer and other high-ranking officials +OhIsj5V_Md4-00345-00076095-00076326 many of whom became his enemies +OhIsj5V_Md4-00346-00076327-00076526 this ruthless and continuous intriguing +OhIsj5V_Md4-00347-00076527-00076767 for power influence and hitler's favor +OhIsj5V_Md4-00348-00076768-00076943 came to characterize the inner workings +OhIsj5V_Md4-00349-00076944-00077038 of the third reich +OhIsj5V_Md4-00350-00077039-00077238 as world war ii progressed hitler's +OhIsj5V_Md4-00351-00077239-00077423 attention became focused on foreign +OhIsj5V_Md4-00352-00077424-00077591 affairs and the conduct of the war to +OhIsj5V_Md4-00353-00077592-00077703 the exclusion of all +OhIsj5V_Md4-00354-00077704-00077975 else hesse not directly engaged in +OhIsj5V_Md4-00355-00077976-00078135 either of these endeavors became +OhIsj5V_Md4-00356-00078136-00078335 increasingly sidelined from the affairs +OhIsj5V_Md4-00357-00078336-00078471 of the nation and from hitler's +OhIsj5V_Md4-00358-00078472-00078526 attention +OhIsj5V_Md4-00359-00078527-00078750 borman had successfully supplanted hess +OhIsj5V_Md4-00360-00078751-00078943 in many of his duties and usurped his +OhIsj5V_Md4-00361-00078944-00079143 position at hitler's side +OhIsj5V_Md4-00362-00079144-00079319 hesse was concerned that germany would +OhIsj5V_Md4-00363-00079320-00079511 face a war on two fronts as plans +OhIsj5V_Md4-00364-00079512-00079711 progressed for operation barbarossa +OhIsj5V_Md4-00365-00079712-00079887 the invasion of the soviet union +OhIsj5V_Md4-00366-00079888-00080143 scheduled to take place later that year +OhIsj5V_Md4-00367-00080144-00080335 he flew solo to britain on the 10th of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00368-00080336-00080638 may 1941 to seek peace negotiations with +OhIsj5V_Md4-00369-00080639-00080799 the british government +OhIsj5V_Md4-00370-00080800-00081006 he was arrested on arrival and spent the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00371-00081007-00081206 rest of the war as a british prisoner +OhIsj5V_Md4-00372-00081207-00081406 eventually receiving a life sentence for +OhIsj5V_Md4-00373-00081407-00081626 war crimes at the nuremberg trials in +OhIsj5V_Md4-00374-00081627-00081806 1946 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00375-00081807-00082023 speer later said hitler described hess +OhIsj5V_Md4-00376-00082024-00082215 departure as one of the worst blows of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00377-00082216-00082406 his life as he considered it a personal +OhIsj5V_Md4-00378-00082407-00082535 betrayal +OhIsj5V_Md4-00379-00082536-00082726 hitler ordered hess to be shot should he +OhIsj5V_Md4-00380-00082727-00082943 return to germany and abolished the post +OhIsj5V_Md4-00381-00082944-00083255 of deputy fuhrer on the 12th of may 1941 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00382-00083256-00083479 assigning hess former duties to borman +OhIsj5V_Md4-00383-00083480-00083631 with the title of head of the party +OhIsj5V_Md4-00384-00083632-00083855 kansalai party chancellery +OhIsj5V_Md4-00385-00083856-00084071 in this position he was responsible for +OhIsj5V_Md4-00386-00084072-00084287 all nsdap appointments and was +OhIsj5V_Md4-00387-00084288-00084494 answerable only to hitler +OhIsj5V_Md4-00388-00084495-00084735 associates began to refer to him as the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00389-00084736-00084871 brown eminence +OhIsj5V_Md4-00390-00084872-00085103 but never to his face borman's power and +OhIsj5V_Md4-00391-00085104-00085294 effective reach broadened considerably +OhIsj5V_Md4-00392-00085295-00085423 during the war +OhIsj5V_Md4-00393-00085424-00085735 by early 1943 the war produced a labor +OhIsj5V_Md4-00394-00085736-00085911 crisis for the regime +OhIsj5V_Md4-00395-00085912-00086111 hitler created a three-man committee +OhIsj5V_Md4-00396-00086112-00086294 with representatives of the state the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00397-00086295-00086479 army and the party in an attempt to +OhIsj5V_Md4-00398-00086480-00086750 centralize control of the war economy +OhIsj5V_Md4-00399-00086751-00086959 the committee members were hans lammers +OhIsj5V_Md4-00400-00086960-00087126 head of the reich chancellery field +OhIsj5V_Md4-00401-00087127-00087279 marshal wilhelm keitel +OhIsj5V_Md4-00402-00087280-00087487 chief of the ober commando der vermocht +OhIsj5V_Md4-00403-00087488-00087631 armed forces high command +OhIsj5V_Md4-00404-00087632-00087967 okw and borman who controlled the party +OhIsj5V_Md4-00405-00087968-00088103 the committee was intended to +OhIsj5V_Md4-00406-00088104-00088255 independently propose measures +OhIsj5V_Md4-00407-00088256-00088431 regardless of the wishes of various +OhIsj5V_Md4-00408-00088432-00088623 ministries with hitler reserving most +OhIsj5V_Md4-00409-00088624-00088847 final decisions to himself +OhIsj5V_Md4-00410-00088848-00088991 the committee soon known as the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00411-00088992-00089182 drearoustchu committee of three +OhIsj5V_Md4-00412-00089183-00089450 met 11 times between january and august +OhIsj5V_Md4-00413-00089451-00089615 1943. +OhIsj5V_Md4-00414-00089616-00089823 however they ran up against resistance +OhIsj5V_Md4-00415-00089824-00090015 from hitler's cabinet ministers who +OhIsj5V_Md4-00416-00090016-00090182 headed deeply entrenched spheres of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00417-00090183-00090343 influence and were excluded from the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00418-00090344-00090462 committee +OhIsj5V_Md4-00419-00090463-00090638 seeing it as a threat to their power +OhIsj5V_Md4-00420-00090639-00090823 goebbels goring and spear worked +OhIsj5V_Md4-00421-00090824-00091006 together to bring it down +OhIsj5V_Md4-00422-00091007-00091206 the result was that nothing changed and +OhIsj5V_Md4-00423-00091207-00091375 the committee of three declined into +OhIsj5V_Md4-00424-00091376-00092031 irrelevance +OhIsj5V_Md4-00425-00092032-00092518 anti-church campaign +OhIsj5V_Md4-00426-00092519-00092726 while article 24 of the national +OhIsj5V_Md4-00427-00092727-00092943 socialist program called for conditional +OhIsj5V_Md4-00428-00092944-00093159 toleration of christian denominations +OhIsj5V_Md4-00429-00093160-00093374 and a reich's concordat reich concordat +OhIsj5V_Md4-00430-00093375-00093543 treaty with the vatican was signed in +OhIsj5V_Md4-00431-00093544-00093655 1933 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00432-00093656-00093815 purporting to guarantee religious +OhIsj5V_Md4-00433-00093816-00094006 freedom for catholics hitler believed +OhIsj5V_Md4-00434-00094007-00094159 that religion was fundamentally +OhIsj5V_Md4-00435-00094160-00094431 incompatible with national socialism +OhIsj5V_Md4-00436-00094432-00094655 borman who was strongly anti-christian +OhIsj5V_Md4-00437-00094656-00094991 agreed he stated publicly in 1941 that +OhIsj5V_Md4-00438-00094992-00095282 national socialism and christianity are +OhIsj5V_Md4-00439-00095283-00095423 irreconcilable +OhIsj5V_Md4-00440-00095424-00095638 out of political expediency hitler +OhIsj5V_Md4-00441-00095639-00095831 intended to postpone the elimination of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00442-00095832-00096006 the christian churches until after the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00443-00096007-00096111 war +OhIsj5V_Md4-00444-00096112-00096335 however his repeated hostile statements +OhIsj5V_Md4-00445-00096336-00096511 against the church indicated to his +OhIsj5V_Md4-00446-00096512-00096703 subordinates that a continuation of the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00447-00096704-00096887 kerkincamp church struggle would be +OhIsj5V_Md4-00448-00096888-00097126 tolerated and even encouraged borman was +OhIsj5V_Md4-00449-00097127-00097271 one of the leading proponents of the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00450-00097272-00097455 ongoing persecution of the christian +OhIsj5V_Md4-00451-00097456-00097574 churches +OhIsj5V_Md4-00452-00097575-00097887 in february 1937 he decreed that members +OhIsj5V_Md4-00453-00097888-00098062 of the clergy should not be admitted to +OhIsj5V_Md4-00454-00098063-00098247 the nsdap +OhIsj5V_Md4-00455-00098248-00098431 the following year he ruled that any +OhIsj5V_Md4-00456-00098432-00098599 members of the clergy who were holding +OhIsj5V_Md4-00457-00098600-00098799 party offices should be dismissed and +OhIsj5V_Md4-00458-00098800-00098935 that any party member who was +OhIsj5V_Md4-00459-00098936-00099111 considering entering the clergy had to +OhIsj5V_Md4-00460-00099112-00099318 give up his party membership +OhIsj5V_Md4-00461-00099319-00099479 while borman's pushed to force the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00462-00099480-00099679 closure of theological departments at +OhIsj5V_Md4-00463-00099680-00099894 reich universities was unsuccessful +OhIsj5V_Md4-00464-00099895-00100055 he was able to reduce the amount of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00465-00100056-00100271 religious instruction provided in public +OhIsj5V_Md4-00466-00100272-00100447 schools to two hours per week and +OhIsj5V_Md4-00467-00100448-00100662 mandated the removal of crucifixes from +OhIsj5V_Md4-00468-00100663-00100806 classrooms +OhIsj5V_Md4-00469-00100807-00100999 speer notes in his memoirs that while +OhIsj5V_Md4-00470-00101000-00101247 drafting plans for welt hopstat germania +OhIsj5V_Md4-00471-00101248-00101447 the planned rebuilding of berlin he was +OhIsj5V_Md4-00472-00101448-00101638 told by borman that churches were not to +OhIsj5V_Md4-00473-00101639-00101862 be allocated any building sites as part +OhIsj5V_Md4-00474-00101863-00102023 of the campaign against the catholic +OhIsj5V_Md4-00475-00102024-00102215 church hundreds of monasteries in +OhIsj5V_Md4-00476-00102216-00102406 germany and austria were confiscated +OhIsj5V_Md4-00477-00102407-00102599 by the gestapo and their occupants were +OhIsj5V_Md4-00478-00102600-00102718 expelled +OhIsj5V_Md4-00479-00102719-00103023 in 1941 the catholic bishop of munster +OhIsj5V_Md4-00480-00103024-00103263 august von galen publicly protested +OhIsj5V_Md4-00481-00103264-00103454 against this persecution and against +OhIsj5V_Md4-00482-00103455-00103702 action t4 the nazi non-voluntary +OhIsj5V_Md4-00483-00103703-00103886 euthanasia program under which the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00484-00103888-00104071 mentally ill physically deformed and +OhIsj5V_Md4-00485-00104072-00104302 incurably sick were to be killed +OhIsj5V_Md4-00486-00104303-00104494 in a series of sermons that received +OhIsj5V_Md4-00487-00104495-00104694 international attention he criticized +OhIsj5V_Md4-00488-00104695-00104943 the program as illegal and immoral +OhIsj5V_Md4-00489-00104944-00105183 his sermons led to a widespread protest +OhIsj5V_Md4-00490-00105183-00105351 movement among church leaders the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00491-00105352-00105590 strongest protest against a nazi policy +OhIsj5V_Md4-00492-00105591-00105766 up until that point +OhIsj5V_Md4-00493-00105767-00105966 borman and others called for galen to be +OhIsj5V_Md4-00494-00105967-00106175 hanged but hitler and goebbels concluded +OhIsj5V_Md4-00495-00106176-00106343 that galen's death would only be viewed +OhIsj5V_Md4-00496-00106344-00106502 as a martyrdom and lead to further +OhIsj5V_Md4-00497-00106503-00106631 unrest +OhIsj5V_Md4-00498-00106632-00106815 hitler decided to deal with the issue +OhIsj5V_Md4-00499-00106816-00106934 when the war was over +OhIsj5V_Md4-00500-00106935-00107247 george moss wrote of borman's beliefs he +OhIsj5V_Md4-00501-00107248-00107439 believed that god is present but as a +OhIsj5V_Md4-00502-00107440-00107647 world force which presides over the laws +OhIsj5V_Md4-00503-00107648-00107823 of life which the nazis alone have +OhIsj5V_Md4-00504-00107824-00107951 understood +OhIsj5V_Md4-00505-00107952-00108183 this non-christian theism tied to nordic +OhIsj5V_Md4-00506-00108183-00108343 blood was current in germany +OhIsj5V_Md4-00507-00108344-00108519 long before borman wrote down his own +OhIsj5V_Md4-00508-00108520-00108678 thoughts on the matter +OhIsj5V_Md4-00509-00108679-00108839 it must now be restored and the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00510-00108840-00109031 catastrophic mistakes of the past +OhIsj5V_Md4-00511-00109032-00109215 centuries which had put the power of the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00512-00109216-00109399 state into the hands of the church must +OhIsj5V_Md4-00513-00109400-00109671 be avoided the galliters are advised to +OhIsj5V_Md4-00514-00109672-00109839 conquer the influence of the christian +OhIsj5V_Md4-00515-00109840-00110015 churches by keeping them divided +OhIsj5V_Md4-00516-00110016-00110351 encouraging particularism among them +OhIsj5V_Md4-00517-00110352-00110590 however richard ovary describes borman +OhIsj5V_Md4-00518-00110591-00111231 as an atheist +OhIsj5V_Md4-00519-00111232-00111799 personal secretary to the fuhrer +OhIsj5V_Md4-00520-00111800-00112015 preoccupied with military matters and +OhIsj5V_Md4-00521-00112016-00112175 spending most of his time at his +OhIsj5V_Md4-00522-00112176-00112366 military headquarters on the eastern +OhIsj5V_Md4-00523-00112367-00112566 front hitler came to rely more and more +OhIsj5V_Md4-00524-00112567-00112734 on borman to handle the domestic +OhIsj5V_Md4-00525-00112735-00112927 policies of the country +OhIsj5V_Md4-00526-00112928-00113215 on the 12th of april 1943 hitler +OhIsj5V_Md4-00527-00113216-00113415 officially appointed borman as personal +OhIsj5V_Md4-00528-00113416-00113615 secretary to the fuhrer +OhIsj5V_Md4-00529-00113616-00113863 by this time borman had de facto control +OhIsj5V_Md4-00530-00113864-00114054 over all domestic matters and this new +OhIsj5V_Md4-00531-00114055-00114231 appointment gave him the power to act in +OhIsj5V_Md4-00532-00114232-00114527 an official capacity in any matter +OhIsj5V_Md4-00533-00114528-00114734 borman was invariably the advocate of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00534-00114735-00114951 extremely harsh radical measures when it +OhIsj5V_Md4-00535-00114952-00115119 came to the treatment of jews the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00536-00115120-00115254 conquered eastern peoples +OhIsj5V_Md4-00537-00115255-00115486 and prisoners of war he signed the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00538-00115488-00115615 decree of the 31 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00539-00115616-00115975 of may 1941 extending the 1935 nuremberg +OhIsj5V_Md4-00540-00115976-00116166 laws to the annexed territories of the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00541-00116167-00116271 east +OhIsj5V_Md4-00542-00116272-00116454 thereafter he signed the decree of the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00543-00116455-00116671 9th of october 1942 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00544-00116672-00116839 prescribing that the permanent final +OhIsj5V_Md4-00545-00116840-00117031 solution in greater germany could no +OhIsj5V_Md4-00546-00117032-00117247 longer be solved by emigration but only +OhIsj5V_Md4-00547-00117248-00117351 by the use of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00548-00117352-00117575 ruthless force in the special camps of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00549-00117576-00117686 the east +OhIsj5V_Md4-00550-00117688-00117886 that is extermination in nazi death +OhIsj5V_Md4-00551-00117888-00118071 camps a further decree +OhIsj5V_Md4-00552-00118072-00118399 signed by borman on the 1st of july 1943 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00553-00118400-00118639 gave adolf eichmann absolute powers over +OhIsj5V_Md4-00554-00118640-00118831 jews who now came under the exclusive +OhIsj5V_Md4-00555-00118832-00119063 jurisdiction of the gestapo +OhIsj5V_Md4-00556-00119064-00119319 historian richard j evans estimates that +OhIsj5V_Md4-00557-00119320-00119543 5.5 to 6 million jews +OhIsj5V_Md4-00558-00119544-00119719 representing two-thirds of the jewish +OhIsj5V_Md4-00559-00119720-00119927 population of europe were exterminated +OhIsj5V_Md4-00560-00119928-00120110 by the nazi regime in the course of the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00561-00120111-00120343 holocaust knowing hitler viewed slavic +OhIsj5V_Md4-00562-00120344-00120558 people as inferior borman opposed the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00563-00120559-00120766 introduction of german criminal law into +OhIsj5V_Md4-00564-00120767-00120990 the conquered eastern territories +OhIsj5V_Md4-00565-00120991-00121199 he lobbied for and eventually achieved a +OhIsj5V_Md4-00566-00121200-00121366 strict separate penal code that +OhIsj5V_Md4-00567-00121367-00121558 implemented martial law for the polish +OhIsj5V_Md4-00568-00121559-00121614 and jewish +OhIsj5V_Md4-00569-00121615-00121951 inhabitants of these areas the edict on +OhIsj5V_Md4-00570-00121952-00121999 criminal +OhIsj5V_Md4-00571-00122000-00122254 law practices against poles and jews in +OhIsj5V_Md4-00572-00122255-00122583 the incorporated eastern territories +OhIsj5V_Md4-00573-00122583-00122871 promulgated the 4th of december 1941 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00574-00122872-00123063 permitted corporal punishment and death +OhIsj5V_Md4-00575-00123064-00123334 sentences for even the most trivial of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00576-00123335-00123527 borman supported the hard-line approach +OhIsj5V_Md4-00577-00123528-00123719 of eric koch reich scomasar in +OhIsj5V_Md4-00578-00123720-00123943 reichscommissariet ukraine in his brutal +OhIsj5V_Md4-00579-00123944-00124151 treatment of slavic people +OhIsj5V_Md4-00580-00124152-00124358 alfred rosenberg serving as head of the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00581-00124359-00124566 reich ministry for the occupied eastern +OhIsj5V_Md4-00582-00124567-00124743 territories favored a more moderate +OhIsj5V_Md4-00583-00124744-00124878 policy +OhIsj5V_Md4-00584-00124879-00125063 after touring collective farms around +OhIsj5V_Md4-00585-00125064-00125199 venezia ukraine +OhIsj5V_Md4-00586-00125200-00125366 vormin was concerned about the health +OhIsj5V_Md4-00587-00125367-00125558 and good physical constitution of the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00588-00125559-00125751 population as he was concerned that they +OhIsj5V_Md4-00589-00125752-00126007 could constitute a danger to the regime +OhIsj5V_Md4-00590-00126008-00126223 after discussion with hitler he issued a +OhIsj5V_Md4-00591-00126224-00126439 policy directive to rosenberg that read +OhIsj5V_Md4-00592-00126440-00126575 in part +OhIsj5V_Md4-00593-00126576-00126878 the slavs are to work for us insofar as +OhIsj5V_Md4-00594-00126879-00127095 we don't need them they may die +OhIsj5V_Md4-00595-00127096-00127263 the fertility of the slavs is +OhIsj5V_Md4-00596-00127264-00127519 undesirable as to food they are to not +OhIsj5V_Md4-00597-00127520-00127710 get more than necessary +OhIsj5V_Md4-00598-00127711-00128039 we are the masters we come first borman +OhIsj5V_Md4-00599-00128040-00128239 and himmler shared responsibility for +OhIsj5V_Md4-00600-00128240-00128431 the volgstrom people's militia which +OhIsj5V_Md4-00601-00128432-00128647 drafted all remaining able-bodied men +OhIsj5V_Md4-00602-00128648-00128934 aged 16 to 60 into a last-ditch militia +OhIsj5V_Md4-00603-00128935-00129286 founded on the 18th of october 1944 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00604-00129288-00129486 poorly equipped and trained the men were +OhIsj5V_Md4-00605-00129488-00129671 sent to fight on the eastern front where +OhIsj5V_Md4-00606-00129672-00129854 nearly 175 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00607-00129855-00130007 000 of them were killed without having +OhIsj5V_Md4-00608-00130008-00130283 any discernible impact on the soviet +OhIsj5V_Md4-00609-00130283-00130854 advance +OhIsj5V_Md4-00610-00130855-00131335 last days in berlin +OhIsj5V_Md4-00611-00131336-00131519 hitler transferred his headquarters to +OhIsj5V_Md4-00612-00131520-00131783 the fearbunker leaders bunker +OhIsj5V_Md4-00613-00131784-00132119 in berlin on the 16th of january 1945 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00614-00132120-00132254 where he along with borman +OhIsj5V_Md4-00615-00132255-00132463 his secretary else krueger and others +OhIsj5V_Md4-00616-00132464-00132671 remained until the end of april +OhIsj5V_Md4-00617-00132672-00132854 the fearbunker was located under the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00618-00132855-00132999 reich chancellery garden in the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00619-00133000-00133175 government district in the centre of the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00620-00133176-00133278 city +OhIsj5V_Md4-00621-00133279-00133495 the battle of berlin the final major +OhIsj5V_Md4-00622-00133496-00133711 soviet offensive of the war began on the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00623-00133712-00133990 16th of april 1945. +OhIsj5V_Md4-00624-00133991-00134199 by the 19th of april the red army +OhIsj5V_Md4-00625-00134200-00134407 started to encircle the city +OhIsj5V_Md4-00626-00134408-00134702 on the 20th of april his 56th birthday +OhIsj5V_Md4-00627-00134703-00134990 hitler made his last trip to the surface +OhIsj5V_Md4-00628-00134991-00135135 in the ruined garden of the reich +OhIsj5V_Md4-00629-00135136-00135359 chancellery he awarded iron crosses to +OhIsj5V_Md4-00630-00135360-00135583 boy soldiers of the hitler youth +OhIsj5V_Md4-00631-00135584-00135807 that afternoon berlin was bombarded by +OhIsj5V_Md4-00632-00135808-00136063 soviet artillery for the first time +OhIsj5V_Md4-00633-00136064-00136319 on the 23rd of april albert bormann left +OhIsj5V_Md4-00634-00136320-00136519 the bunker complex and flew to the ober +OhIsj5V_Md4-00635-00136520-00136647 salzburg +OhIsj5V_Md4-00636-00136648-00136831 he and several others had been ordered +OhIsj5V_Md4-00637-00136832-00136975 by hitler to leave berlin +OhIsj5V_Md4-00638-00136976-00137183 in the early morning hours of the 29th +OhIsj5V_Md4-00639-00137184-00137399 of april 1945. wilhelm +OhIsj5V_Md4-00640-00137400-00137678 bergdorf gobels hans krebs and borman +OhIsj5V_Md4-00641-00137679-00137863 witnessed and signed hitler's last will +OhIsj5V_Md4-00642-00137864-00137999 and testament +OhIsj5V_Md4-00643-00138000-00138254 borman was named executor of the estate +OhIsj5V_Md4-00644-00138255-00138478 that same night hitler married eva braun +OhIsj5V_Md4-00645-00138479-00138702 in a civil ceremony as soviet forces +OhIsj5V_Md4-00646-00138703-00138854 continued to fight their way into the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00647-00138855-00138951 center of berlin +OhIsj5V_Md4-00648-00138952-00139159 hitler and braun committed suicide on +OhIsj5V_Md4-00649-00139160-00139414 the afternoon of the 30th of april +OhIsj5V_Md4-00650-00139415-00139623 braun took cyanide and hitler shot +OhIsj5V_Md4-00651-00139624-00139814 himself pursuant to hitler's +OhIsj5V_Md4-00652-00139815-00139895 instructions +OhIsj5V_Md4-00653-00139896-00140039 their bodies were carried up to the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00654-00140040-00140271 reich chancellery garden and burned +OhIsj5V_Md4-00655-00140272-00140478 in accordance with hitler's last wishes +OhIsj5V_Md4-00656-00140479-00140671 vorman was named as party minister +OhIsj5V_Md4-00657-00140672-00140863 thus officially confirming his position +OhIsj5V_Md4-00658-00140864-00141071 as de facto general secretary of the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00659-00141072-00141183 party +OhIsj5V_Md4-00660-00141184-00141407 grand admiral carl donets was appointed +OhIsj5V_Md4-00661-00141408-00141590 as the new reich's president president +OhIsj5V_Md4-00662-00141591-00141799 of germany and goebbels became head of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00663-00141800-00142047 government and chancellor of germany +OhIsj5V_Md4-00664-00142048-00142239 goebbels and his wife magda committed +OhIsj5V_Md4-00665-00142240-00142502 suicide later that day on the 2nd of may +OhIsj5V_Md4-00666-00142503-00142623 the battle in berlin +OhIsj5V_Md4-00667-00142624-00142847 ended when general der artillary helmuth +OhIsj5V_Md4-00668-00142848-00143023 wiedling the commander of the berlin +OhIsj5V_Md4-00669-00143024-00143119 defence area +OhIsj5V_Md4-00670-00143120-00143302 unconditionally surrendered the city to +OhIsj5V_Md4-00671-00143303-00143463 general vasily chuikov +OhIsj5V_Md4-00672-00143464-00143607 the commander of the soviet eighth +OhIsj5V_Md4-00673-00143608-00144311 guard's army +OhIsj5V_Md4-00674-00144312-00144559 death rumors of survival and discovery +OhIsj5V_Md4-00675-00144560-00145359 of remains +OhIsj5V_Md4-00676-00145360-00145975 topic axmann's account of borman's death +OhIsj5V_Md4-00677-00145976-00146223 at around 11 p.m on the first of may +OhIsj5V_Md4-00678-00146224-00146471 borman left the fearbunker with ss dr +OhIsj5V_Md4-00679-00146472-00146583 ludwig stumpfeger +OhIsj5V_Md4-00680-00146584-00146783 hitler youth leader artur axeman and +OhIsj5V_Md4-00681-00146784-00146999 hitler's pilot hans bauer as members of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00682-00147000-00147151 one of the groups attempting to break +OhIsj5V_Md4-00683-00147152-00147359 out of the soviet encirclement +OhIsj5V_Md4-00684-00147360-00147526 borman carried with him a copy of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00685-00147527-00147759 hitler's last will and testament +OhIsj5V_Md4-00686-00147760-00147935 the group left the fear bunker and +OhIsj5V_Md4-00687-00147936-00148159 traveled on foot via a u-bond tunnel to +OhIsj5V_Md4-00688-00148160-00148351 the friedrich strassa station where they +OhIsj5V_Md4-00689-00148352-00148478 surfaced +OhIsj5V_Md4-00690-00148479-00148663 several members of the party attempted +OhIsj5V_Md4-00691-00148664-00148799 to cross the spree river at the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00692-00148800-00148975 wydendammer bridge while crouching +OhIsj5V_Md4-00693-00148976-00149151 behind a tiger tank +OhIsj5V_Md4-00694-00149152-00149375 the tank was hit by soviet artillery and +OhIsj5V_Md4-00695-00149376-00149575 destroyed and borman and stumpfegger +OhIsj5V_Md4-00696-00149576-00149751 were knocked to the ground +OhIsj5V_Md4-00697-00149752-00149983 borman stumpfegur and several others +OhIsj5V_Md4-00698-00149984-00150135 eventually crossed the river on their +OhIsj5V_Md4-00699-00150136-00150278 third attempt +OhIsj5V_Md4-00700-00150279-00150502 borman stumpfegur and axeman walked +OhIsj5V_Md4-00701-00150503-00150678 along the railway tracks to laerder +OhIsj5V_Md4-00702-00150679-00150878 station where axman decided to leave the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00703-00150879-00151119 others and go in the opposite direction +OhIsj5V_Md4-00704-00151120-00151335 when he encountered a red army patrol +OhIsj5V_Md4-00705-00151336-00151478 axeman doubled back +OhIsj5V_Md4-00706-00151479-00151671 he saw two bodies which he later +OhIsj5V_Md4-00707-00151672-00151911 identified as borman and stumpfegur on a +OhIsj5V_Md4-00708-00151912-00152151 bridge near the railway switching yard +OhIsj5V_Md4-00709-00152152-00152351 he did not have time to check thoroughly +OhIsj5V_Md4-00710-00152352-00152575 so he did not know how they died +OhIsj5V_Md4-00711-00152576-00152751 since the soviets never admitted to +OhIsj5V_Md4-00712-00152752-00152895 finding borman's body +OhIsj5V_Md4-00713-00152896-00153071 his fate remained in doubt for many +OhIsj5V_Md4-00714-00153072-00153702 years +OhIsj5V_Md4-00715-00153703-00154254 tried at nuremberg in absentia +OhIsj5V_Md4-00716-00154255-00154463 during the chaotic days after the war +OhIsj5V_Md4-00717-00154464-00154654 contradictory reports arose as to +OhIsj5V_Md4-00718-00154655-00154839 bormann's whereabouts +OhIsj5V_Md4-00719-00154840-00155047 sightings were reported in argentina +OhIsj5V_Md4-00720-00155048-00155199 spain and elsewhere +OhIsj5V_Md4-00721-00155200-00155351 borman's wife was placed under +OhIsj5V_Md4-00722-00155352-00155559 surveillance in case he tried to contact +OhIsj5V_Md4-00723-00155560-00155654 her +OhIsj5V_Md4-00724-00155655-00155919 jacob glass borman's longtime chauffeur +OhIsj5V_Md4-00725-00155920-00156126 insisted that he saw borman in munich in +OhIsj5V_Md4-00726-00156127-00156366 july 1946. +OhIsj5V_Md4-00727-00156367-00156607 in case borman was still alive multiple +OhIsj5V_Md4-00728-00156608-00156790 public notices about the upcoming +OhIsj5V_Md4-00729-00156791-00156951 nuremberg trials were placed in +OhIsj5V_Md4-00730-00156952-00157175 newspapers and on the radio in october +OhIsj5V_Md4-00731-00157176-00157447 and november 1945 to notify him of the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00732-00157448-00157639 proceedings against him the trial got +OhIsj5V_Md4-00733-00157640-00157999 underway on the 20th of november 1945. +OhIsj5V_Md4-00734-00158000-00158190 lacking evidence confirming borman's +OhIsj5V_Md4-00735-00158191-00158375 death the international military +OhIsj5V_Md4-00736-00158376-00158566 tribunal tried him in absentia as +OhIsj5V_Md4-00737-00158567-00158735 permitted under article 12 of their +OhIsj5V_Md4-00738-00158736-00158839 charter +OhIsj5V_Md4-00739-00158840-00159014 he was charged with three counts +OhIsj5V_Md4-00740-00159015-00159231 conspiracy to wage a war of aggression +OhIsj5V_Md4-00741-00159232-00159543 war crimes and crimes against humanity +OhIsj5V_Md4-00742-00159544-00159711 his prosecution was assigned to +OhIsj5V_Md4-00743-00159712-00159943 lieutenant thomas f lambert jr and his +OhIsj5V_Md4-00744-00159944-00160207 defense to dr friedrich berggold +OhIsj5V_Md4-00745-00160208-00160407 the prosecution stated that borman +OhIsj5V_Md4-00746-00160408-00160623 participated in planning and co-signed +OhIsj5V_Md4-00747-00160624-00160799 virtually all of the anti-semitic +OhIsj5V_Md4-00748-00160800-00161078 legislation put forward by the regime +OhIsj5V_Md4-00749-00161079-00161287 berggold unsuccessfully proposed that +OhIsj5V_Md4-00750-00161288-00161454 the court could not convict borman +OhIsj5V_Md4-00751-00161455-00161654 because he was already dead +OhIsj5V_Md4-00752-00161655-00161839 due to the shadowy nature of borman's +OhIsj5V_Md4-00753-00161840-00162063 activities berggold was unable to refute +OhIsj5V_Md4-00754-00162064-00162254 the prosecution's assertions as to the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00755-00162255-00162390 extent of his involvement in +OhIsj5V_Md4-00756-00162391-00162543 decision-making +OhIsj5V_Md4-00757-00162544-00162751 borman was convicted of war crimes and +OhIsj5V_Md4-00758-00162752-00162959 crimes against humanity and acquitted of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00759-00162960-00163231 conspiracy to wage a war of aggression +OhIsj5V_Md4-00760-00163232-00163535 on the 15th of october 1946 he was +OhIsj5V_Md4-00761-00163536-00163711 sentenced to death by hanging with the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00762-00163712-00163871 provision that if he were later found +OhIsj5V_Md4-00763-00163872-00164071 alive any new facts brought to light at +OhIsj5V_Md4-00764-00164072-00164207 that time could be taken into +OhIsj5V_Md4-00765-00164208-00164407 consideration to reduce the sentence or +OhIsj5V_Md4-00766-00164408-00164999 overturn it +OhIsj5V_Md4-00767-00165000-00165559 topic discovery of remains +OhIsj5V_Md4-00768-00165560-00165726 over the coming years several +OhIsj5V_Md4-00769-00165727-00165951 organizations including the cia +OhIsj5V_Md4-00770-00165952-00166135 and the west german government attempted +OhIsj5V_Md4-00771-00166136-00166390 to locate borman without success +OhIsj5V_Md4-00772-00166391-00166663 in 1964 the west german government +OhIsj5V_Md4-00773-00166664-00166895 offered a reward of 100 000 deutsche +OhIsj5V_Md4-00774-00166896-00167047 marks for information leading to +OhIsj5V_Md4-00775-00167048-00167223 borman's capture +OhIsj5V_Md4-00776-00167224-00167407 sightings were reported at points all +OhIsj5V_Md4-00777-00167408-00167607 over the world including australia +OhIsj5V_Md4-00778-00167608-00167935 denmark italy and south america in his +OhIsj5V_Md4-00779-00167936-00168047 autobiography +OhIsj5V_Md4-00780-00168048-00168302 nazi intelligence officer reinhard galen +OhIsj5V_Md4-00781-00168303-00168487 claimed that borman had been a soviet +OhIsj5V_Md4-00782-00168488-00168766 spy and that he had escaped to moscow +OhIsj5V_Md4-00783-00168767-00168983 nazi hunter simon wiesenthal believed +OhIsj5V_Md4-00784-00168984-00169254 that borman was living in south america +OhIsj5V_Md4-00785-00169255-00169454 the west german government declared that +OhIsj5V_Md4-00786-00169455-00169599 its hunt for borman was over +OhIsj5V_Md4-00787-00169600-00170023 in 1971. in 1963 a retired postal worker +OhIsj5V_Md4-00788-00170024-00170223 named albert crumno told police that +OhIsj5V_Md4-00789-00170224-00170487 around the 8th of may 1945 the soviets +OhIsj5V_Md4-00790-00170488-00170647 had ordered him and his colleagues to +OhIsj5V_Md4-00791-00170648-00170838 bury two bodies found near the railway +OhIsj5V_Md4-00792-00170839-00171047 bridge near laerter station +OhIsj5V_Md4-00793-00171048-00171263 one was dressed in a vermocked uniform +OhIsj5V_Md4-00794-00171264-00171414 and the other was clad only in his +OhIsj5V_Md4-00795-00171415-00171535 underwear +OhIsj5V_Md4-00796-00171536-00171790 krumno's colleague wagonful found an ss +OhIsj5V_Md4-00797-00171791-00171975 doctor's paybook on the second body +OhIsj5V_Md4-00798-00171976-00172287 identifying him as dr ludwig stumpfeger +OhIsj5V_Md4-00799-00172288-00172495 he gave the paybook to his boss postal +OhIsj5V_Md4-00800-00172496-00172663 chief burnt who turned it over to the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00801-00172664-00172790 soviets +OhIsj5V_Md4-00802-00172791-00173007 they in turn destroyed it he wrote to +OhIsj5V_Md4-00803-00173008-00173238 stumpfegger's wife on the 14th of august +OhIsj5V_Md4-00804-00173239-00173478 1945 and told her that her husband's +OhIsj5V_Md4-00805-00173479-00173711 body was +OhIsj5V_Md4-00806-00173712-00173911 interred with the bodies of several +OhIsj5V_Md4-00807-00173912-00174102 other dead soldiers in the grounds of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00808-00174103-00174263 the alpendorf in berlin +OhIsj5V_Md4-00809-00174264-00174702 nw40 invalid and strassa 63 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00810-00174703-00175095 excavations on 20-21 july 1965 at the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00811-00175096-00175319 site specified by axmann and crumno +OhIsj5V_Md4-00812-00175320-00175526 failed to locate the bodies +OhIsj5V_Md4-00813-00175527-00175847 however on the 7th of december 1972 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00814-00175848-00176047 construction workers uncovered human +OhIsj5V_Md4-00815-00176048-00176238 remains near laerter station in west +OhIsj5V_Md4-00816-00176239-00176519 berlin just 12 metres 39 feet from the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00817-00176520-00176711 spot where krumno claimed he had buried +OhIsj5V_Md4-00818-00176712-00176799 them +OhIsj5V_Md4-00819-00176800-00177031 upon autopsy fragments of glass were +OhIsj5V_Md4-00820-00177032-00177231 found in the jaws of both skeletons +OhIsj5V_Md4-00821-00177232-00177390 suggesting that the men had committed +OhIsj5V_Md4-00822-00177391-00177623 suicide by biting cyanide capsules to +OhIsj5V_Md4-00823-00177624-00177783 avoid capture +OhIsj5V_Md4-00824-00177784-00178047 dental records reconstructed from memory +OhIsj5V_Md4-00825-00178048-00178375 in 1945 by dr hugo blashka +OhIsj5V_Md4-00826-00178376-00178614 identified one skeleton as borman's and +OhIsj5V_Md4-00827-00178615-00178807 damage to the collarbone was consistent +OhIsj5V_Md4-00828-00178808-00178966 with injuries that borman's sons +OhIsj5V_Md4-00829-00178967-00179151 reported he had sustained in a riding +OhIsj5V_Md4-00830-00179152-00179375 accident in 1939 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00831-00179376-00179590 forensic examiners determined that the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00832-00179591-00179759 size of the skeleton and the shape of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00833-00179760-00180014 the skull were identical to bormann's +OhIsj5V_Md4-00834-00180015-00180223 likewise the second skeleton was deemed +OhIsj5V_Md4-00835-00180224-00180390 to be stumpfeggers since it was of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00836-00180391-00180551 similar height to his last known +OhIsj5V_Md4-00837-00180552-00180695 proportions +OhIsj5V_Md4-00838-00180696-00180902 composite photographs where images of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00839-00180903-00181102 the skulls were overlaid on photographs +OhIsj5V_Md4-00840-00181103-00181278 of the men's faces were completely +OhIsj5V_Md4-00841-00181279-00181407 congruent +OhIsj5V_Md4-00842-00181408-00181623 facial reconstruction was undertaken in +OhIsj5V_Md4-00843-00181624-00181926 early 1973 on both skulls to confirm the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00844-00181927-00182135 identities of the bodies +OhIsj5V_Md4-00845-00182136-00182302 soon afterward the west german +OhIsj5V_Md4-00846-00182303-00182495 government declared borman dead +OhIsj5V_Md4-00847-00182496-00182687 the family was not permitted to cremate +OhIsj5V_Md4-00848-00182688-00182887 the body in case further forensic +OhIsj5V_Md4-00849-00182888-00183119 examination later proved necessary the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00850-00183120-00183335 remains were conclusively identified as +OhIsj5V_Md4-00851-00183336-00183607 borman's in 1998 when german authorities +OhIsj5V_Md4-00852-00183608-00183799 ordered genetic testing on fragments of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00853-00183800-00183919 the skull +OhIsj5V_Md4-00854-00183920-00184095 the testing was led by wolfgang +OhIsj5V_Md4-00855-00184096-00184295 eisenmanger professor of forensic +OhIsj5V_Md4-00856-00184296-00184526 science at ludwig maximilian university +OhIsj5V_Md4-00857-00184527-00184663 of munich +OhIsj5V_Md4-00858-00184664-00184863 tests using dna from one of his +OhIsj5V_Md4-00859-00184864-00185054 relatives identified the skull as that +OhIsj5V_Md4-00860-00185055-00185183 of borman +OhIsj5V_Md4-00861-00185184-00185375 borman's remains were cremated and the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00862-00185376-00185566 ashes were scattered in the baltic sea +OhIsj5V_Md4-00863-00185567-00186431 on the 16th of august 1999 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00864-00186432-00186878 personal life +OhIsj5V_Md4-00865-00186879-00187175 on the 2nd of september 1929 borman +OhIsj5V_Md4-00866-00187176-00187399 married 19-year-old gerda book whose +OhIsj5V_Md4-00867-00187400-00187447 father +OhIsj5V_Md4-00868-00187448-00187654 major walter book served as a chairman +OhIsj5V_Md4-00869-00187655-00187838 of the undersuchung und schlichtung's +OhIsj5V_Md4-00870-00187839-00188038 oscars uschla +OhIsj5V_Md4-00871-00188039-00188231 investigation and settlement committee +OhIsj5V_Md4-00872-00188232-00188407 which was responsible for settling +OhIsj5V_Md4-00873-00188408-00188607 disputes within the party +OhIsj5V_Md4-00874-00188608-00188790 hitler was a frequent visitor to the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00875-00188791-00188975 book house and it was here that borman +OhIsj5V_Md4-00876-00188976-00189078 met him +OhIsj5V_Md4-00877-00189079-00189271 hess and hitler served as witnesses at +OhIsj5V_Md4-00878-00189272-00189511 the wedding borman also had a series of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00879-00189512-00189726 mistresses including manja barons +OhIsj5V_Md4-00880-00189727-00189950 an actress martin and gerda bormann had +OhIsj5V_Md4-00881-00189951-00190119 10 children +OhIsj5V_Md4-00882-00190120-00190366 martin adolph bormann the 14th of april +OhIsj5V_Md4-00883-00190367-00190702 1930 to the 11th of march 2013 called +OhIsj5V_Md4-00884-00190703-00190790 cronzy +OhIsj5V_Md4-00885-00190791-00191063 crown prince named after hitler his +OhIsj5V_Md4-00886-00191064-00191231 godfather +OhIsj5V_Md4-00887-00191232-00191559 ilsa borman born the 9th of july 1931 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00888-00191560-00191838 named after her godmother ilsa hess +OhIsj5V_Md4-00889-00191839-00192031 later called ike after rudolf hess +OhIsj5V_Md4-00890-00192032-00192159 flight to scotland +OhIsj5V_Md4-00891-00192160-00192535 she died in 1958. aarongard borman +OhIsj5V_Md4-00892-00192536-00192847 born the 9th of july 1931 twin sister of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00893-00192848-00192975 the former +OhIsj5V_Md4-00894-00192976-00193383 died in 1932. irmgard bormann born the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00895-00193384-00193702 25th of july 1933. +OhIsj5V_Md4-00896-00193703-00193990 rudolf gerhard borman born the 31st of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00897-00193991-00194150 august 1934 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00898-00194151-00194447 named after his godfather rudolf hess +OhIsj5V_Md4-00899-00194448-00194631 his name was changed to helmut after +OhIsj5V_Md4-00900-00194632-00194847 hess flight to scotland +OhIsj5V_Md4-00901-00194848-00195095 heinrich hugo borman born the 13th of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00902-00195096-00195254 june 1936 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00903-00195255-00195431 named after his godfather heinrich +OhIsj5V_Md4-00904-00195432-00195566 himmler +OhIsj5V_Md4-00905-00195567-00195990 eva ute borman born the 4th of may 1938. +OhIsj5V_Md4-00906-00195991-00196199 gerta borman born the 4th of august +OhIsj5V_Md4-00907-00196200-00196375 1940. +OhIsj5V_Md4-00908-00196376-00196590 fritz hartmut bormann born the 3rd of +OhIsj5V_Md4-00909-00196591-00196854 april 1942. +OhIsj5V_Md4-00910-00196855-00197095 volker borman born the 18th of september +OhIsj5V_Md4-00911-00197096-00197207 1943. +OhIsj5V_Md4-00912-00197208-00197471 died in 1946. gerta borman and the +OhIsj5V_Md4-00913-00197472-00197687 children fled over salzburg for italy on +OhIsj5V_Md4-00914-00197688-00197999 the 25th of april 1945 after an allied +OhIsj5V_Md4-00915-00198000-00198135 air attack +OhIsj5V_Md4-00916-00198136-00198402 she died of cancer on the 26th of april +OhIsj5V_Md4-00917-00198403-00198590 1946 in murano +OhIsj5V_Md4-00918-00198591-00198895 italy borman's children survived the war +OhIsj5V_Md4-00919-00198896-00199143 and were cared for in foster homes +OhIsj5V_Md4-00920-00199144-00199350 his eldest son martin was ordained a +OhIsj5V_Md4-00921-00199351-00199543 roman catholic priest and worked in +OhIsj5V_Md4-00922-00199544-00199735 africa as a missionary +OhIsj5V_Md4-00923-00199736-00200519 he later left the priesthood and married +OhIsj5V_Md4-00924-00200520-00201095 nazi awards and decorations +OhIsj5V_Md4-00925-00201096-00201399 frontband badge 1932 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00926-00201400-00201735 golden party badge 1934 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00927-00201736-00201978 olympic games decoration first class +OhIsj5V_Md4-00928-00201979-00202166 1936 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00929-00202167-00202511 honor chevron for the old guard ss honor +OhIsj5V_Md4-00930-00202512-00202563 ring +OhIsj5V_Md4-00931-00202564-00202978 1937 honor sword of the reichspheres ss +OhIsj5V_Md4-00932-00202979-00203438 1937 blood order 1938 +OhIsj5V_Md4-00933-00203439-00203695 nazi party long service award in bronze +OhIsj5V_Md4-00934-00203696-00203838 and silver +OhIsj5V_Md4-00935-00203839-00204014 grand officer and knight of the grand +OhIsj5V_Md4-00936-00204015-00204735 cross of the order of the crown of italy +OhIsj5V_Md4-00937-00204736-00205182 see also +OhIsj5V_Md4-00938-00205183-00205527 glossary of nazi germany list of nazi +OhIsj5V_Md4-00939-00205528-00205775 party leaders and officials +OhIsj5V_Md4-00940-00205776-00206086 list of solved missing persons cases +OhIsj5V_Md4-00941-00206087-00206406 list ss obergruppen for ss +OhIsj5V_Md4-00942-00206407-00206786 standartenfuhrer wilhelm zander his +OhIsj5V_Md4-00943-00206787-00207087 adjutant +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00000-00000176-00000366 hi my name is alex fletcher and i'm the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00001-00000367-00000495 associate director of development for +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00002-00000496-00000671 the public knowledge project +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00003-00000672-00000807 i'm going to give a presentation on +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00004-00000808-00000983 multimodal journal publishing this was +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00005-00000984-00001174 first given at the first international +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00006-00001175-00001447 symposium on multimodal publishing +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00007-00001448-00001814 hosted by the university of victoria +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00008-00001816-00001975 i work for the public knowledge project +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00009-00001976-00002102 which is based at simon fraser +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00010-00002103-00002263 university which is on the unseated +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00011-00002264-00002431 territories of the squamish quikwetlam +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00012-00002432-00002671 mosquim and slaveotooth nations i'm a +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00013-00002672-00002791 member of the metis nation of british +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00014-00002792-00002991 columbia via my father's mother i was +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00015-00002992-00003150 raised with an awareness but not without +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00016-00003151-00003263 not with a real connection to that +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00017-00003264-00003438 culture and i'm working to understand my +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00018-00003439-00003631 subtle roots and history both through my +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00019-00003632-00003975 european and media heritage +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00020-00003976-00004199 so um i'd like to start with what +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00021-00004200-00004422 multimodal publishing looks like in ojs +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00022-00004423-00004599 and credit for these examples goes to +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00023-00004600-00004743 kate shuttleworth who's a digital +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00024-00004744-00004911 publishing librarian and she works with +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00025-00004912-00005111 numerous journals based on simon fraser +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00026-00005112-00005263 university which is where these examples +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00027-00005264-00005438 come from +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00028-00005439-00005575 while i'm going through these i'd like +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00029-00005576-00005775 you to assess a few things where does +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00030-00005776-00005918 the content live does it live on your +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00031-00005919-00006134 computer your server or somebody else's +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00032-00006135-00006279 if it lives on somebody else's server +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00033-00006280-00006478 then why for how long and what happens +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00034-00006479-00006598 then +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00035-00006600-00006767 does it play well with others does the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00036-00006768-00006975 content have a standard format can it be +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00037-00006976-00007231 archived does the metadata conform to a +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00038-00007231-00007342 standard +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00039-00007343-00007551 are the semantics there for machine +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00040-00007552-00007719 readable formats +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00041-00007720-00007870 is it accessible +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00042-00007872-00008046 and finally if any of these is not a +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00043-00008047-00008231 positive answer if for example you're +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00044-00008232-00008374 hosting content on somebody else's +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00045-00008375-00008583 computer and you think it may go down in +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00046-00008584-00008767 the future what does that mean can the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00047-00008768-00008919 downsides be mitigated can you +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00048-00008920-00009095 encapsulate the content so it lives on +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00049-00009096-00009303 your system can you convert to a more +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00050-00009304-00009542 standard format or if not can you at +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00051-00009543-00009846 least scrape the content later and then +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00052-00009847-00010159 solve that problem down the road +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00053-00010160-00010287 so the examples i'm going to present +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00054-00010288-00010503 here are from a publishing course this +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00055-00010504-00010719 is pub 371 called the structure of the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00056-00010720-00010903 book publishing industry in canada and +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00057-00010904-00011103 this is a course taught by hannah +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00058-00011104-00011438 mcgregor at simon prison university +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00059-00011439-00011631 so here's an example of a timeline this +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00060-00011632-00011727 is +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00061-00011728-00011887 using us an open source tool called +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00062-00011888-00012231 timeline.js which is by nightlab.com it +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00063-00012232-00012455 is a free open source tool but in this +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00064-00012456-00012591 case it's delivered via a content +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00065-00012592-00012791 delivery network which means that the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00066-00012792-00013094 code that supports the timeline is on a +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00067-00013095-00013238 separate server and that may go down at +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00068-00013240-00013471 some point and disappear +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00069-00013472-00013735 here's an example of a youtube video +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00070-00013736-00014007 and this is embedded within an article +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00071-00014008-00014175 in this case +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00072-00014176-00014383 youtube is a corporate entity and their +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00073-00014384-00014471 business +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00074-00014472-00014622 model may not be compatible with yours +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00075-00014623-00014830 they may be ad based they may have +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00076-00014831-00015038 copyright strikes that content may not +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00077-00015040-00015286 live there forever +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00078-00015287-00015543 and here's an example of a interactive +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00079-00015544-00015694 storyboard using a tool called +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00080-00015695-00015975 stellar.co in this case my understanding +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00081-00015976-00016094 of stellar is that they are a private +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00082-00016095-00016279 company and it's not easy to get content +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00083-00016280-00016479 out of that service should that services +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00084-00016480-00016622 business model change or should that +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00085-00016623-00016911 content be threatened +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00086-00016912-00017150 here's an example of a podcast and this +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00087-00017151-00017367 is a standard audio file uploaded into +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00088-00017368-00017583 ojs this is a good example of a case +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00089-00017584-00017799 where the content can be encapsulated +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00090-00017800-00018047 with an ogs and protected from the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00091-00018048-00018207 ravages of time in a way that might +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00092-00018208-00018503 destroy other kinds of content +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00093-00018504-00018694 so a little bit about ojs for those who +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00094-00018695-00018894 may not be familiar with it it is both a +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00095-00018895-00019039 workflow and publishing tool for +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00096-00019040-00019271 publishing academic journals and +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00097-00019272-00019447 relevant to this presentation is it +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00098-00019448-00019599 doesn't really care what kind of files +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00099-00019600-00019855 you upload upload into it as an author +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00100-00019856-00020063 you submit something editable then you +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00101-00020064-00020199 go through the peer review process and +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00102-00020200-00020375 the copy editing process using again +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00103-00020376-00020503 something editable +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00104-00020504-00020671 and then some kind of magic occurs +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00105-00020672-00020855 outside of ojs to transform that from +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00106-00020856-00021007 something editable into something +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00107-00021008-00021255 presentable and then ogs presents that +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00108-00021256-00021486 that piece of content as what the end +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00109-00021487-00021663 user reads +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00110-00021664-00021871 so in most cases something editable is +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00111-00021872-00022039 typically a word document or an open +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00112-00022040-00022255 document it's a wordpress processor file +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00113-00022256-00022430 but ogs doesn't care what this it could +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00114-00022431-00022622 be anything +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00115-00022623-00022814 typically something presentable means a +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00116-00022815-00023022 pdf file that's the way that most ogs +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00117-00023023-00023167 users present their content but again +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00118-00023168-00023327 ogs really doesn't care you can upload +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00119-00023328-00023519 anything you want +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00120-00023520-00023727 and the magic +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00121-00023728-00023903 the point at which you convert something +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00122-00023904-00024086 editable into something presentable +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00123-00024087-00024327 that's typically just saving as pdf from +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00124-00024328-00024511 within microsoft word or +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00125-00024512-00024791 libreoffice or equivalent there's often +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00126-00024792-00025055 very little magic actually there +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00127-00025056-00025230 so a word about experimentation because +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00128-00025231-00025471 a lot of multimodal publishing is +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00129-00025472-00025655 somewhat experimental +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00130-00025656-00025943 we seek experiments as partnerships we +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00131-00025944-00026094 as an open source group with a very +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00132-00026095-00026343 large user community we try to meet 90 +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00133-00026344-00026495 of the needs of 90 of the journals and +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00134-00026495-00026614 that means publishing in a lot of +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00135-00026616-00026799 different languages publishing in all +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00136-00026800-00027046 sorts of different fields of study and +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00137-00027047-00027151 all sorts of different publishing +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00138-00027152-00027295 cultures it's impossible for us to +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00139-00027295-00027431 accommodate that entire community and +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00140-00027432-00027670 meet all of their needs 100 of the time +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00141-00027672-00027918 so we hope that the individual users who +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00142-00027919-00028127 need that last 10 percent can pursue it +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00143-00028127-00028302 in the spirit of open source can +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00144-00028304-00028439 communicate with us if there's a +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00145-00028439-00028599 successful experiment or if changes are +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00146-00028600-00028799 needed and then can share those results +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00147-00028800-00028951 with others in the spirit of open source +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00148-00028952-00029239 to improve the software +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00149-00029239-00029383 so i do have some recommendations for +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00150-00029383-00029590 pursuing multimodal publishing and then +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00151-00029591-00029758 i'll show a demonstration that that +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00152-00029760-00029943 demonstrates this +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00153-00029944-00030158 the first is to encapsulate your content +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00154-00030160-00030270 and what this means is that if you're +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00155-00030272-00030479 publishing in html which is the form +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00156-00030480-00030607 you'll be doing most commonly with +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00157-00030608-00030758 multimodal publishing +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00158-00030760-00031031 it's very easy if you're not careful to +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00159-00031032-00031279 create an html document that has bits +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00160-00031280-00031423 and pieces out in different places of +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00161-00031424-00031743 the internet and that may make for +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00162-00031744-00031967 easy maintenance in the short term but +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00163-00031968-00032127 longer term you're depending on a very +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00164-00032127-00032255 brittle +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00165-00032256-00032423 set of connections and while you can +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00166-00032424-00032670 preserve that html if it depends on +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00167-00032672-00032999 javascript or fonts or images or videos +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00168-00033000-00033143 elsewhere on the internet and those +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00169-00033144-00033343 pieces go down then you're not able to +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00170-00033344-00033479 preserve that content and it will +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00171-00033480-00033951 eventually age poorly and disappear +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00172-00033952-00034111 embrace genre +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00173-00034112-00034255 it's tempting to think of multimodal +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00174-00034256-00034455 publishing as +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00175-00034456-00034615 genreless +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00176-00034616-00034879 do anything you want be creative and +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00177-00034880-00035023 have no constraints +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00178-00035024-00035183 but actually the demonstration i gave +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00179-00035184-00035367 earlier the the forms of content that i +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00180-00035368-00035535 showed earlier fall within some very +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00181-00035536-00035767 clear genres there's timelines there's +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00182-00035768-00036007 videos there's audio files +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00183-00036008-00036246 and when you embrace genre and decide +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00184-00036247-00036383 what as a journal you're going to +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00185-00036384-00036479 present +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00186-00036480-00036662 you can set down a pipeline for each of +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00187-00036663-00036815 those types of pieces of content so +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00188-00036816-00037135 you're not creating a brand new um +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00189-00037136-00037311 website essentially every time you +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00190-00037312-00037671 publish a new article +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00191-00037672-00037799 you need to understand your technical +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00192-00037800-00037967 debt and keep it simple as much as +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00193-00037968-00038087 possible +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00194-00038088-00038207 some of the examples that were given +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00195-00038208-00038367 during the conference were cases where +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00196-00038368-00038495 for example +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00197-00038496-00038679 content was produced in +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00198-00038680-00038887 flash and if you've got experience with +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00199-00038888-00038999 flash you'll know it's now been +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00200-00039000-00039246 decommissioned and no longer functions +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00201-00039247-00039487 in some cases it was necessary for those +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00202-00039488-00039702 files to be converted to other formats +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00203-00039703-00039918 and in especially interactive cases it +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00204-00039919-00040118 was necessary to essentially take a +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00205-00040119-00040327 video recording of walking through +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00206-00040328-00040567 various paths in that piece of content +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00207-00040568-00040702 now if you were considering doing that +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00208-00040703-00040927 kind of approach from the start to +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00209-00040928-00041190 produce content in a standard compliant +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00210-00041191-00041374 form obviously you would never do that +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00211-00041375-00041558 and so that's a case where eventual +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00212-00041559-00041918 technical debt was very expensive by +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00213-00041919-00042111 choosing some format decisions at the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00214-00042112-00042311 outset in a way that did not favor +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00215-00042312-00042774 longevity and in particular open formats +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00216-00042775-00043015 be aware of accountability um one of the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00217-00043016-00043207 big issues with multimodal publishing is +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00218-00043208-00043407 accessibility it is possible to produce +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00219-00043408-00043623 multimodal content that is accessible +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00220-00043624-00043751 but you need to be very careful to +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00221-00043752-00043983 choose your tools in a way that supports +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00222-00043984-00044183 that at the outset if you are thinking +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00223-00044184-00044374 that you can publish content now and +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00224-00044375-00044567 resolve accessibility later it's not +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00225-00044568-00044767 likely to happen and you don't want to +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00226-00044768-00044983 find out when you're challenged legally +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00227-00044984-00045174 about your obligations for accessibility +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00228-00045175-00045295 when you could take it into account at +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00229-00045296-00045423 the very beginning +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00230-00045424-00045623 furthermore uh there are issues around +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00231-00045624-00045839 global access when you go to multimodal +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00232-00045840-00046071 content consider that you're going to be +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00233-00046072-00046190 likely using +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00234-00046191-00046383 larger bandwidth you may have content +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00235-00046384-00046583 delivery coming from various parts of +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00236-00046584-00046702 the world +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00237-00046703-00046886 it may be more technically challenging +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00238-00046887-00047255 to produce and to to read for end users +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00239-00047256-00047407 it may be more difficult to localize +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00240-00047408-00047639 into different languages etc +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00241-00047640-00047735 so +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00242-00047736-00047895 uh if you are producing cutting-edge +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00243-00047896-00048055 content consider how that looks to folks +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00244-00048056-00048239 who may not be able to view that content +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00245-00048240-00048686 as easily as you +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00246-00048687-00048846 a lot of this is planning and policy +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00247-00048847-00049023 it's not technical decision making +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00248-00049024-00049174 ideally if you make the right technical +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00249-00049175-00049358 decisions you won't find yourself +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00250-00049359-00049535 becoming out of necessity a software +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00251-00049536-00049686 startup make +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00252-00049687-00049886 clear decisions at the outset choose +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00253-00049887-00050127 your tools carefully and then follow +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00254-00050128-00050335 patterns to make it easier on yourself +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00255-00050336-00050479 many of the examples that i've seen for +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00256-00050480-00050711 multimodal publishing are very ambitious +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00257-00050712-00050911 and they start with uh with a good +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00258-00050912-00051086 quality of output but they can't +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00259-00051087-00051287 continue the pace of production because +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00260-00051288-00051535 the cost of producing the content is too +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00261-00051536-00051663 high +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00262-00051664-00051830 so make simple choices and avoid +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00263-00051832-00052070 becoming a software startup +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00264-00052071-00052279 i have a quick demonstration here of a +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00265-00052279-00052454 way that i would recommend producing +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00266-00052455-00052687 multimodal content that follows the path +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00267-00052688-00052911 that i've just been describing +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00268-00052912-00053159 and i will just +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00269-00053160-00053366 show the motivation for this so this is +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00270-00053367-00053511 a tool that i mentioned before for +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00271-00053512-00053694 producing timelines and it's called +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00272-00053695-00053894 timeline.js and it's produced by a group +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00273-00053895-00054038 called night lab +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00274-00054039-00054294 this is an open source tool and so right +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00275-00054295-00054430 from the outset we know that we're able +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00276-00054432-00054566 to encapsulate the content because the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00277-00054567-00054694 license will allow us to do that for the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00278-00054695-00055111 software and +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00279-00055112-00055382 we will proceed with that +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00280-00055383-00055471 so +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00281-00055472-00055638 the way this works is essentially you've +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00282-00055639-00055863 got a series of dates you've got text +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00283-00055864-00056030 and a title and you've got images and +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00284-00056032-00056247 multimedia content and you can navigate +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00285-00056248-00056407 through the timeline interactively to +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00286-00056408-00056479 see +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00287-00056479-00056615 in this case how whitney houston's +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00288-00056616-00056830 career developed this is an example +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00289-00056832-00057038 that's used by night lab to show the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00290-00057039-00057342 capabilities of this tool +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00291-00057344-00057519 and if you look at their instructions +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00292-00057520-00057750 for how to use this tool +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00293-00057751-00057942 the first step here is to create a +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00294-00057944-00058150 google spreadsheet and i would suggest +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00295-00058151-00058271 that that is not the path you should +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00296-00058272-00058454 take for reasons i've already laid out +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00297-00058455-00058582 if you use a google spreadsheet then +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00298-00058583-00058766 that content is easy to enter and it's +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00299-00058767-00058935 easy to create but it will live on +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00300-00058936-00059054 google spreadsheet until that +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00301-00059055-00059423 spreadsheet moves or the api changes or +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00302-00059424-00059630 google's decision to maintain this kind +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00303-00059632-00059854 of content changes etc there's many ways +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00304-00059855-00060063 this could break +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00305-00060064-00060150 so +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00306-00060151-00060375 what i've done is i've taken a look at +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00307-00060376-00060671 what the example has the example has +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00308-00060672-00060887 just a quick piece of html which is the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00309-00060888-00061199 wrapper around all the content +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00310-00061200-00061359 and then there's timeline data here and +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00311-00061360-00061511 you can see here +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00312-00061512-00061687 that there are a series of different +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00313-00061688-00061935 events and titles there's text there's +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00314-00061936-00062119 multimedia et cetera and this is the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00315-00062120-00062391 content in a format called json that +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00316-00062391-00062591 populates the javascript +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00317-00062591-00062823 timeline for presentation to the user +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00318-00062824-00063006 now i've just started i realized using a +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00319-00063007-00063230 bunch of different acronyms i will say +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00320-00063232-00063399 that ogs doesn't hold your hand through +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00321-00063400-00063623 this it's a very flexible tool but it +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00322-00063624-00063879 does require a basic amount of knowledge +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00323-00063879-00064071 of how these tools work in order to +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00324-00064072-00064247 embed them in the content in a way +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00325-00064248-00064487 that's well preserved +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00326-00064488-00064694 it's not rocket science but it does +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00327-00064695-00064879 require essentially a few basic web +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00328-00064879-00065119 developer tools um and i would argue +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00329-00065120-00065279 that if you are going to need to +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00330-00065279-00065406 understand +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00331-00065407-00065494 uh +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00332-00065495-00065687 some of the issues around multimodal +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00333-00065688-00065959 publishing like longevity of formats +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00334-00065960-00066111 like accessibility you're going to have +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00335-00066112-00066238 to understand these things and so +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00336-00066239-00066431 there's really no way around that skill +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00337-00066432-00066671 set if you have a tool that's promising +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00338-00066672-00066847 to solve all these problems for you +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00339-00066848-00066967 without requiring you to have these +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00340-00066968-00067126 skills you're not going to know much +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00341-00067127-00067279 about how it's working and you're likely +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00342-00067280-00067526 going to be embedding your content in +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00343-00067527-00067687 forms that's difficult to convert later +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00344-00067688-00067791 that's maybe +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00345-00067792-00067950 behind a private tool +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00346-00067951-00068126 uh maybe that's not got a permissive +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00347-00068127-00068294 license maybe that's not going to last +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00348-00068295-00068511 very long so i do apologize for the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00349-00068512-00068711 acronyms and the code here but i promise +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00350-00068712-00068831 i won't spend much time on it and it +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00351-00068832-00068959 actually isn't that demanding if you do +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00352-00068960-00069167 have some of those skills +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00353-00069168-00069415 so i've taken this example which is the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00354-00069416-00069615 whitney houston timeline +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00355-00069616-00069935 and i've moved that into ojs and the way +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00356-00069936-00070271 i've done that is i've taken +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00357-00070272-00070438 the set of files that's required there +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00358-00070439-00070615 is +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00359-00070616-00070919 the main html file and there's a series +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00360-00070920-00071103 of dependent files if you publish with +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00361-00071104-00071303 html in ojs you'll be familiar with this +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00362-00071304-00071406 this is the place where you put your +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00363-00071407-00071647 multimedia your uh your images and so on +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00364-00071648-00071775 so in this case we've done just that +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00365-00071776-00072006 we've got a couple of images that come +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00366-00072007-00072199 from the timeline but we also have the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00367-00072200-00072479 timeline javascript the fonts +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00368-00072480-00072735 and the css files that represent the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00369-00072736-00072991 library that we're using to to +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00370-00072992-00073215 present this content +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00371-00073216-00073406 i also threw an mp3 file in here just +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00372-00073407-00073662 for fun and there's also a video file +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00373-00073663-00073806 which i'll i'll just show the motivation +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00374-00073807-00074062 for this right now +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00375-00074063-00074206 if i look back at the example here we +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00376-00074207-00074335 have +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00377-00074336-00074631 a couple of images with some text +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00378-00074632-00074815 but the very third item on this list +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00379-00074816-00075079 here is a youtube video and in fact that +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00380-00075080-00075255 video has gone down so this is a good +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00381-00075256-00075375 demonstration of the kinds of problems +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00382-00075376-00075599 i'm trying to solve here so that video +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00383-00075600-00075743 is down i can't use it so instead of +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00384-00075744-00075967 that i've just added to the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00385-00075968-00076062 article +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00386-00076063-00076359 a video file of my cat +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00387-00076360-00076535 so when those are uploaded +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00388-00076536-00076711 um there are some adjustments required +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00389-00076712-00076862 and i'll show a quick example of that +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00390-00076863-00076975 later +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00391-00076976-00077279 what you essentially have within ojs +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00392-00077280-00077406 an article that includes the same +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00393-00077407-00077567 multimedia but now this is living within +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00394-00077568-00077919 ogs and hosted within ojs +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00395-00077920-00078103 and we have this timeline presentation +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00396-00078104-00078238 the important thing to notice here is +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00397-00078239-00078415 that this looks no different to the end +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00398-00078416-00078719 user but in this case all of the code +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00399-00078720-00078871 and all the style sheets and all of the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00400-00078872-00079167 images and videos are hosted within ojs +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00401-00079168-00079367 so if you are able to preserve content +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00402-00079368-00079511 in your ogs you're backing up the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00403-00079512-00079671 content +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00404-00079672-00079919 it is guaranteed to remain there as long +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00405-00079920-00080055 as you're following your own best +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00406-00080056-00080206 practices you're not dependent on +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00407-00080207-00080415 youtube you're not dependent on flickr +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00408-00080416-00080623 you're not dependent on the night lab +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00409-00080624-00080791 website that's providing the javascript +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00410-00080792-00080935 tool it all lives within that single +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00411-00080936-00081094 article within ojs +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00412-00081095-00081223 in fact there's several ways you could +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00413-00081224-00081391 do this one the way that i've +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00414-00081392-00081543 demonstrated is to have the content +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00415-00081544-00081743 wrapped all into the single article and +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00416-00081744-00081975 if you tend to produce content +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00417-00081976-00082094 that maybe is a little bit different +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00418-00082095-00082303 every time and that you never need to +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00419-00082304-00082526 you never want to go back and maintain +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00420-00082527-00082679 this is the way to do it but if you were +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00421-00082680-00082959 producing content uh consistently using +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00422-00082960-00083247 a timeline tool you didn't mind a bit of +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00423-00083248-00083431 maintenance on older articles if you had +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00424-00083432-00083591 to say upgrade the library at a later +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00425-00083592-00083806 date you could maintain a single copy of +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00426-00083807-00084031 that timeline tool and uh and use that +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00427-00084032-00084311 from all articles +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00428-00084312-00084415 all right +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00429-00084416-00084559 let's take a quick look at the html that +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00430-00084560-00084791 was that was produced to do this +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00431-00084792-00085031 um it's essentially a quick wrapper +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00432-00085032-00085303 around a few important things +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00433-00085304-00085503 the most important here is the data that +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00434-00085504-00085703 that populates the timeline +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00435-00085704-00085943 and you'll see here there's +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00436-00085944-00086150 metadata about the timeline and then a +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00437-00086151-00086359 series of events and this is the same as +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00438-00086360-00086462 you would do for that timeline +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00439-00086463-00086638 javascript regardless of whether you're +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00440-00086639-00086862 doing it you know js or anywhere else +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00441-00086863-00087118 what you've got is urls to the images +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00442-00087119-00087335 and this is called family.jpg this is +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00443-00087336-00087526 one of the pictures of the family +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00444-00087527-00087718 there is um +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00445-00087719-00087918 a second image here +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00446-00087919-00088150 which i'm not seeing right now +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00447-00088151-00088279 oh yes there's the first image right +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00448-00088280-00088462 here whitney and hamburg second one is +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00449-00088463-00088703 the family and then i've also included a +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00450-00088704-00088926 cat video here which replaces the broken +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00451-00088927-00089326 youtube video link that looks like +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00452-00089327-00089711 this +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00453-00089712-00089911 so you can see the video works as well +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00454-00089912-00090182 from within the ogs installation +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00455-00090183-00090335 so all we've done is we've changed these +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00456-00090336-00090535 from flickr urls and youtube urls to +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00457-00090536-00090735 local files we've uploaded this content +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00458-00090736-00090935 into ogs as well now this is a little +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00459-00090936-00091175 bit picky the way that you add this um +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00460-00091176-00091367 what ogs does when it presents the html +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00461-00091368-00091543 file so it looks for file names that it +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00462-00091544-00091687 recognizes that you've uploaded as +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00463-00091688-00091894 dependent content and then rewrites +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00464-00091895-00092079 those into a form that ogs can +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00465-00092080-00092206 understand +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00466-00092207-00092367 so it's a little bit finicky how you +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00467-00092368-00092471 populate +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00468-00092472-00092559 these +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00469-00092560-00092718 these urls +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00470-00092719-00092815 i'll mention that a little bit later +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00471-00092816-00093126 there's documentation as well +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00472-00093127-00093271 and that's it for the html file it's +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00473-00093272-00093479 mostly just a bit of a wrapper +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00474-00093480-00093759 there's references to the timeline css +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00475-00093760-00093943 another css file +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00476-00093944-00094174 the javascript is +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00477-00094175-00094326 linked from +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00478-00094327-00094415 here +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00479-00094416-00094606 and all of these files are served from +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00480-00094607-00094982 within ojs +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00481-00094983-00095103 and as i say the end result doesn't look +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00482-00095104-00095343 any different than it would to a user +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00483-00095344-00095503 who is hosting us using flickr and +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00484-00095504-00095694 youtube but it's much more preservable +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00485-00095695-00095918 in this case +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00486-00095919-00096118 um i want to talk a bit about how ogs +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00487-00096119-00096335 does its work and +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00488-00096336-00096550 this is what i referred to earlier about +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00489-00096551-00096718 multimodal presentation being a little +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00490-00096719-00096887 bit experimental um +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00491-00096888-00097071 you have to kind of integrate different +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00492-00097072-00097287 pieces of content into ogs and as a +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00493-00097288-00097415 result it's an area of the software +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00494-00097416-00097638 that's not been that well refined just +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00495-00097639-00097743 in the course of doing this +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00496-00097744-00097894 demonstration i found a few things that +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00497-00097895-00098055 were not show stoppers but that helped +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00498-00098056-00098159 me to +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00499-00098160-00098318 improve the experience +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00500-00098319-00098423 and +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00501-00098424-00098606 one of those is for example that ojs +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00502-00098607-00098791 wanted to make a text index of the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00503-00098792-00098982 javascript code which was slow and +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00504-00098983-00099087 obviously you don't want that you don't +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00505-00099088-00099287 want to be searching for a piece of code +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00506-00099288-00099503 in the ojs search box a few other +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00507-00099504-00099735 examples here around fonts and around uh +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00508-00099736-00099982 video files from within the timeline +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00509-00099983-00100094 tool +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00510-00100095-00100262 um these are things that i would not +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00511-00100263-00100431 have encountered unless i did this +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00512-00100432-00100606 experiment myself and it's likely that +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00513-00100607-00100774 if you're out there doing multimodal +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00514-00100775-00100918 work you may run into one of these as +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00515-00100919-00101159 well so this is a chance for you to +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00516-00101160-00101382 embrace the open source spirit of ogs +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00517-00101383-00101487 let us know that you've run into +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00518-00101488-00101638 something if you're capable of +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00519-00101639-00101831 suggesting a fix for it then then do so +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00520-00101832-00101974 as well and then you'll be able to +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00521-00101975-00102238 improve the software um for the entire +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00522-00102239-00102447 publishing community globally that uses +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00523-00102448-00102623 o.js and so we depend on your feedback +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00524-00102624-00102742 for that sort of thing these +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00525-00102743-00102854 improvements will go into our next +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00526-00102855-00103071 release +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00527-00103072-00103327 and finally uh just in terms of how you +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00528-00103328-00103566 would do that this is our support forum +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00529-00103567-00103751 and it's it's available for anyone to +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00530-00103752-00103918 post if they have questions if they have +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00531-00103919-00104071 suggestions if they're encountering +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00532-00104072-00104327 issues and the pkp team is frequently on +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00533-00104328-00104494 this uh answering those questions but +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00534-00104495-00104606 also so is the whole publishing +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00535-00104607-00104734 community so if you're doing an +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00536-00104735-00104886 experiment with uh multi-modal +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00537-00104888-00105047 publishing if you're not sure whether a +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00538-00105048-00105199 certain tool is suitable for multimodal +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00539-00105200-00105319 publishing that will be preservable +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00540-00105320-00105502 long-term for example you can ask that +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00541-00105503-00105878 question here by posting a new topic +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00542-00105879-00106158 that is the demonstration +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00543-00106159-00106295 one thing that i'd like to improve is +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00544-00106296-00106495 right now it's necessary to manually +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00545-00106496-00106639 upload all this content one at a time +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00546-00106640-00106790 and i do apologize for that that's one +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00547-00106791-00107063 thing we've slated for improvement +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00548-00107064-00107231 and um +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00549-00107232-00107431 if you follow these practices one of the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00550-00107432-00107654 side effects here is that you'll be +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00551-00107655-00107871 in conformity with what the requirements +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00552-00107872-00108039 are for the tool set for the rest of the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00553-00108040-00108231 scholarly publishing ecosystem +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00554-00108232-00108463 for example if you're doing uh using +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00555-00108464-00108751 crossref for dois if you are using oipmh +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00556-00108752-00108999 for harvesting into some other tool +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00557-00109000-00109143 there's a thousand different standards +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00558-00109144-00109423 that you need to be careful to observe +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00559-00109424-00109623 and if you follow these practices those +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00560-00109624-00109758 will be observed as well and you won't +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00561-00109759-00109934 be for example stepping outside of the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00562-00109935-00110119 ogs website to present content but then +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00563-00110120-00110207 breaking +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00564-00110208-00110375 integration with another important tool +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00565-00110376-00110599 like oy ipmh or google scholar or +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00566-00110600-00110934 something else +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00567-00110935-00111023 so +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00568-00111024-00111183 again in the example +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00569-00111183-00111358 content was all bundled there was very +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00570-00111359-00111527 little handholding but there is some +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00571-00111528-00111663 necessity for you to understand the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00572-00111664-00111799 technology if you're going to be +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00573-00111800-00111934 accessible if you're going to be future +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00574-00111935-00112175 proof all that sort of thing +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00575-00112176-00112263 so +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00576-00112264-00112390 why don't we see more multimodal +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00577-00112391-00112495 publishing +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00578-00112496-00112710 i think the most important cause here is +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00579-00112711-00112927 that making the content can be hard +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00580-00112928-00113199 um it's really easy to produce a word +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00581-00113200-00113454 document or an open document to generate +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00582-00113455-00113639 a pdf and then to upload that to the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00583-00113640-00113863 website and publish it in ojs +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00584-00113864-00114039 adding multimedia elements requires more +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00585-00114040-00114215 expertise and even if you have the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00586-00114216-00114407 expertise it can be very time consuming +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00587-00114408-00114495 so i think that's one of the most +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00588-00114496-00114615 important reasons we don't see more +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00589-00114616-00114878 multimodal content another one is that +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00590-00114879-00114975 um +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00591-00114976-00115190 historically tenured promotion and +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00592-00115191-00115343 impact factor have not favored +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00593-00115344-00115551 experimental journals and experimental +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00594-00115552-00115710 journals the ones who have been playing +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00595-00115711-00116015 with multimodal content the longest +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00596-00116016-00116119 one of the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00597-00116120-00116278 suggestions that came up during the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00598-00116279-00116486 conference is whether we should embrace +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00599-00116488-00116751 the ephemerality of +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00600-00116752-00116934 multimodal publishing given that a lot +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00601-00116935-00117095 of the examples didn't tend to mature +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00602-00117096-00117254 very well for example +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00603-00117255-00117486 web pages broke flash became obsolete +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00604-00117488-00117639 etc +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00605-00117640-00117783 i'm of the view that treating the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00606-00117783-00117951 scholarship as a kind of a performance +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00607-00117952-00118134 that might be a one-time thing or might +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00608-00118135-00118366 be unavailable after a while is not a +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00609-00118367-00118534 great outcome and i'm of the view that +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00610-00118535-00118734 it's not necessary to do that you can +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00611-00118735-00118919 make content that will be archivable +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00612-00118920-00119071 that will be accessible that will be +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00613-00119072-00119231 long-term available that will stand the +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00614-00119232-00119439 test of time and you won't have to +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00615-00119440-00119639 choose between +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00616-00119640-00119886 newer technologies and +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00617-00119888-00120127 sacrificing longevity in the process +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00618-00120128-00120327 i do think there's a huge potential for +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00619-00120328-00120478 multimodal publishing i've seen some +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00620-00120479-00120686 very effective interactive data sets +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00621-00120688-00120871 it may cater to different learning +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00622-00120872-00121054 styles and it can be more accessible if +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00623-00121055-00121271 you have a textual article that's got +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00624-00121272-00121366 perhaps +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00625-00121367-00121583 a video equivalent or an audio +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00626-00121583-00121878 equivalent of narration that caters to +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00627-00121879-00122047 for example visual disabilities or +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00628-00122048-00122302 perhaps also different +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00629-00122303-00122471 learning styles +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00630-00122472-00122695 the tools are here to be used now +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00631-00122696-00122934 nothing here is especially +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00632-00122935-00123119 brand new or cutting edge all i would +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00633-00123120-00123439 say is use them carefully +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00634-00123440-00123599 thanks for watching um this is my +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00635-00123600-00123839 twitter handle asymmetry underscore pkp +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00636-00123840-00124031 but if you do have questions or your own +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00637-00124032-00124199 experiments sorry about feedback then +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00638-00124200-00124375 the best place to reach us is on the bkp +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00639-00124376-00124627 support forum that is at +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00640-00124628-00124823 forum.pkp.sfu.ca and i will see you +Oj2iDFNVTNI-00641-00124824-00125211 there thanks for watching +OmbFgP6ulHk-00000-00000011-00000296 the Gold Coast was the name for a region +OmbFgP6ulHk-00001-00000297-00000488 on the Gulf of Guinea in West Africa +OmbFgP6ulHk-00002-00000488-00000668 which was rich in gold and also in +OmbFgP6ulHk-00003-00000669-00000908 petroleum sweet crude oil and natural +OmbFgP6ulHk-00004-00000909-00001500 gas it now forms the country of Ghana +OmbFgP6ulHk-00005-00001501-00002087 topic etymology and position +OmbFgP6ulHk-00006-00002088-00002477 topic the Gold Coast slave coast pepper +OmbFgP6ulHk-00007-00002478-00002705 coast or grain coast and Ivory Coast +OmbFgP6ulHk-00008-00002706-00002864 were named after the main export +OmbFgP6ulHk-00009-00002865-00003074 resources their early uses of the term +OmbFgP6ulHk-00010-00003075-00003281 Gold Coast refer literally to the coast +OmbFgP6ulHk-00011-00003282-00003545 and not the interior it was not until +OmbFgP6ulHk-00012-00003546-00003752 the 19th century that the term came to +OmbFgP6ulHk-00013-00003753-00003932 refer to areas that are far from the +OmbFgP6ulHk-00014-00003933-00004129 coast the Gold Coast was to the east of +OmbFgP6ulHk-00015-00004130-00004307 the Ivory Coast and to the west of the +OmbFgP6ulHk-00016-00004308-00004683 slave coast +OmbFgP6ulHk-00017-00004684-00005261 topic territorial entities +OmbFgP6ulHk-00018-00005262-00005618 topic Gold Coast region territorial +OmbFgP6ulHk-00019-00005619-00005892 entities were Portuguese Gold Coast +OmbFgP6ulHk-00020-00005893-00006218 Portuguese Brandenburger Gold Coast and +OmbFgP6ulHk-00021-00006219-00006560 Prussian Gold Coast Germans Swedish Gold +OmbFgP6ulHk-00022-00006561-00006933 Coast Swedes Danish Gold Coast Denmark +OmbFgP6ulHk-00023-00006934-00007356 Norway Dutch Gold Coast Dutch British +OmbFgP6ulHk-00024-00007356-00007563 Gold Coast English ganda is the legal +OmbFgP6ulHk-00025-00007564-00007709 name for the Gold Coast region +OmbFgP6ulHk-00026-00007711-00007910 comprising the following four separate +OmbFgP6ulHk-00027-00007911-00008052 parts which immediately before +OmbFgP6ulHk-00028-00008053-00008235 independence enjoyed distinct +OmbFgP6ulHk-00029-00008236-00008541 constitutional positions Gold Coast +OmbFgP6ulHk-00030-00008542-00008827 region a cons danes dutch english +OmbFgP6ulHk-00031-00008828-00009234 germans Portuguese and Swedes kingdom of +OmbFgP6ulHk-00032-00009235-00009495 Ashanti a cons a Chandi bra 1/2 o +OmbFgP6ulHk-00033-00009496-00009726 central-eastern Greater Accra and +OmbFgP6ulHk-00034-00009727-00010010 Western the Protectorate of the Northern +OmbFgP6ulHk-00035-00010011-00010248 Territories Upper West Upper East and +OmbFgP6ulHk-00036-00010249-00010530 northern and the Trust Territory of +OmbFgP6ulHk-00037-00010531-00010724 togoland under British administration +OmbFgP6ulHk-00038-00010725-00010949 Volta the Gold Coast governors-general +OmbFgP6ulHk-00039-00010950-00011144 responsible for shepherding through the +OmbFgP6ulHk-00040-00011145-00011339 Gold Coast independence legislation +OmbFgP6ulHk-00041-00011340-00011516 Charles Arden Clarke Lord Listowel +OmbFgP6ulHk-00042-00011517-00011709 explained that the name was chosen in +OmbFgP6ulHk-00043-00011710-00011921 accordance with the wishes of the Gold +OmbFgP6ulHk-00044-00011922-00012237 Coast John population +OmbFgP6ulHk-00045-00012238-00012417 you +OmbFgP6ulHk-00046-00012418-00012932 topic history +OmbFgP6ulHk-00047-00012933-00013280 topic Europeans reached this region of +OmbFgP6ulHk-00048-00013281-00013519 Africa in 1482 and four centuries +OmbFgP6ulHk-00049-00013521-00013790 afterwards various European empires and +OmbFgP6ulHk-00050-00013791-00014003 trading companies set up trading posts +OmbFgP6ulHk-00051-00014004-00014258 known as factories there they used these +OmbFgP6ulHk-00052-00014259-00014477 colonies to exploit the resources rather +OmbFgP6ulHk-00053-00014478-00014713 than to settle large numbers of subjects +OmbFgP6ulHk-00054-00014713-00015002 the Portuguese Gold Coast was the first +OmbFgP6ulHk-00055-00015003-00015305 claim the Dutch arrived in 1598 and in +OmbFgP6ulHk-00056-00015306-00015569 1642 incorporated the Portuguese +OmbFgP6ulHk-00057-00015569-00015857 territory into the Dutch Gold Coast the +OmbFgP6ulHk-00058-00015858-00016097 Dutch stayed in the region until 1871 +OmbFgP6ulHk-00059-00016097-00016283 when the last of their settlements were +OmbFgP6ulHk-00060-00016284-00016469 taken over by the British Gold Coast +OmbFgP6ulHk-00061-00016470-00016658 there was also the Brandenburger Gold +OmbFgP6ulHk-00062-00016659-00016862 Coast which established a colony in the +OmbFgP6ulHk-00063-00016863-00017183 area in 1682 it later became the +OmbFgP6ulHk-00064-00017184-00017513 Prussian Gold Coast in 1721 the Dutch +OmbFgP6ulHk-00065-00017514-00017732 purchased it the Swedish Gold Coast +OmbFgP6ulHk-00066-00017733-00018005 settlements date to 1650 the Danes +OmbFgP6ulHk-00067-00018006-00018287 arrived in 1663 and later seized the +OmbFgP6ulHk-00068-00018288-00018512 Swedish territory and incorporated it +OmbFgP6ulHk-00069-00018513-00018854 into the Danish Gold Coast in 1850 all +OmbFgP6ulHk-00070-00018855-00019025 of the settlements became part of the +OmbFgP6ulHk-00071-00019026-00019319 British Gold Coast in 1774 a London +OmbFgP6ulHk-00072-00019320-00019519 commercial expert references a witness +OmbFgP6ulHk-00073-00019520-00019742 that the king of Guinea the greatest +OmbFgP6ulHk-00074-00019743-00019961 city in all the countries of Negro land +OmbFgP6ulHk-00075-00019962-00020204 has a mass of gold of 30 pounds weight +OmbFgP6ulHk-00076-00020205-00020405 as it was naturally produced in the +OmbFgP6ulHk-00077-00020406-00020651 mines which is completely pure tough and +OmbFgP6ulHk-00078-00020652-00020890 malleable without having been smelted +OmbFgP6ulHk-00079-00020891-00021169 the British had taken over all of gold +OmbFgP6ulHk-00080-00021170-00021503 coast by 1871 they captured more +OmbFgP6ulHk-00081-00021504-00021704 territory inland in the late 19th +OmbFgP6ulHk-00082-00021705-00022036 century after the Anglo Ashanti Wars in +OmbFgP6ulHk-00083-00022037-00022316 1957 the territory of Gold Coast was +OmbFgP6ulHk-00084-00022317-00022851 granted independence as Ghana +OmbFgP6ulHk-00085-00022852-00023367 topic see also +OmbFgP6ulHk-00086-00023368-00023864 topic kwame nkrumah united gold coast +OmbFgP6ulHk-00087-00023865-00024171 convention and the big six convention +OmbFgP6ulHk-00088-00024172-00024508 People's Party geology of Ghana +OmbFgP6ulHk-00089-00024509-00024908 Caribbean +OmbFgP6ulHk-00090-00024909-00025474 topic references +OmbFgP6ulHk-00091-00025475-00025764 topic +OnnHn7eXl10-00000-00000070-00000667 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00001-00000668-00000841 thank you +OnnHn7eXl10-00002-00000842-00001085 greeting greeting greeting in the mighty +OnnHn7eXl10-00003-00001086-00001397 name of Jesus my name is Apostle Peter +OnnHn7eXl10-00004-00001398-00001630 Daniel you are watching me in heaven and +OnnHn7eXl10-00005-00001632-00001907 air Life program with the one we used to +OnnHn7eXl10-00006-00001907-00002195 do and where we used to share a contest +OnnHn7eXl10-00007-00002196-00002465 of those who have go to heaven and hell +OnnHn7eXl10-00008-00002466-00002837 and the encounter I also have with Jesus +OnnHn7eXl10-00009-00002838-00003174 Christ but the special grace of God +OnnHn7eXl10-00010-00003175-00003515 I have another Revelation I have to +OnnHn7eXl10-00011-00003515-00003863 share to the world especially to the +OnnHn7eXl10-00012-00003864-00004145 people who is mainly concerned +OnnHn7eXl10-00013-00004146-00004456 are today the Lord spoke to me about +OnnHn7eXl10-00014-00004457-00004751 some certain people which I need to +OnnHn7eXl10-00015-00004752-00005075 cheer into them urgency is a matter of +OnnHn7eXl10-00016-00005076-00005197 emergency +OnnHn7eXl10-00017-00005198-00005620 emergency I mean emergency I pray the +OnnHn7eXl10-00018-00005621-00005885 Lord God will help us in the mighty name +OnnHn7eXl10-00019-00005886-00006113 of Jesus Christ +OnnHn7eXl10-00020-00006114-00006413 by the special grace of God +OnnHn7eXl10-00021-00006414-00006803 today as I was heading to the office +OnnHn7eXl10-00022-00006804-00007123 the Ministry Office the Lord spoke to me +OnnHn7eXl10-00023-00007123-00007391 widely and clearly +OnnHn7eXl10-00024-00007392-00007805 spoke to me about the gospel artist +OnnHn7eXl10-00025-00007806-00007992 gospel artist +OnnHn7eXl10-00026-00007993-00008357 gospel artists I mean the people that's +OnnHn7eXl10-00027-00008358-00008573 the the gospel singers +OnnHn7eXl10-00028-00008574-00009005 the people we all know as a singers and +OnnHn7eXl10-00029-00009006-00009196 which their song has been working +OnnHn7eXl10-00030-00009197-00009545 effectively and making a move in a +OnnHn7eXl10-00031-00009546-00009796 Christian Dome the artist the Lord is +OnnHn7eXl10-00032-00009797-00010103 sending me to them right now is a matter +OnnHn7eXl10-00033-00010104-00010427 of a serious something so the Lord is +OnnHn7eXl10-00034-00010428-00010756 sending me to them now is sending me to +OnnHn7eXl10-00035-00010757-00011051 them please as you are watching me now I +OnnHn7eXl10-00036-00011052-00011392 want you to share this video everywhere +OnnHn7eXl10-00037-00011393-00011609 I want this video to go viral because +OnnHn7eXl10-00038-00011610-00011837 it's a message that I have to get to +OnnHn7eXl10-00039-00011838-00012088 where they are it's a message that I +OnnHn7eXl10-00040-00012089-00012527 have to reach them they have to hear it +OnnHn7eXl10-00041-00012528-00012767 the Lord said as you say it in social +OnnHn7eXl10-00042-00012768-00013049 media in YouTube yeah so that when they +OnnHn7eXl10-00043-00013050-00013199 come across it +OnnHn7eXl10-00044-00013200-00013553 they're my repent of their wish and from +OnnHn7eXl10-00045-00013554-00013865 the iniquity and the sin they are +OnnHn7eXl10-00046-00013866-00014129 committing in the present of God +OnnHn7eXl10-00047-00014130-00014458 the Lord is very serious and and she +OnnHn7eXl10-00048-00014459-00014699 said with what he's telling me +OnnHn7eXl10-00049-00014700-00014963 I pray in the mighty name of Jesus for +OnnHn7eXl10-00050-00014963-00015244 them all that they will not end up in +OnnHn7eXl10-00051-00015245-00015761 air in Jesus name as I was going today +OnnHn7eXl10-00052-00015762-00016005 I was listening to one of their songs +OnnHn7eXl10-00053-00016006-00016127 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00054-00016128-00016421 as I was listening the Lord spoke to me +OnnHn7eXl10-00055-00016422-00016636 expressly +OnnHn7eXl10-00056-00016637-00016900 he spoke to me and he asked me to warn +OnnHn7eXl10-00057-00016901-00017135 them seriously +OnnHn7eXl10-00058-00017136-00017471 is a matter of emergency please +OnnHn7eXl10-00059-00017472-00017849 I pray if this video get to them Pride +OnnHn7eXl10-00060-00017850-00018125 will not allow them to reject the +OnnHn7eXl10-00061-00018126-00018275 message +OnnHn7eXl10-00062-00018276-00018515 I pray that by the time they come across +OnnHn7eXl10-00063-00018516-00018629 the video +OnnHn7eXl10-00064-00018630-00018791 they will not say that who is the one +OnnHn7eXl10-00065-00018792-00018994 talking with the ones God is sending to +OnnHn7eXl10-00066-00018995-00019186 us +OnnHn7eXl10-00067-00019187-00019505 because this is a matter +OnnHn7eXl10-00068-00019506-00019943 of their destinations +OnnHn7eXl10-00069-00019944-00020207 the Lord begin to tell me +OnnHn7eXl10-00070-00020208-00020464 he begin to mention their names in my +OnnHn7eXl10-00071-00020465-00020711 ear +OnnHn7eXl10-00072-00020712-00020897 please +OnnHn7eXl10-00073-00020898-00021208 if you are hearing me now +OnnHn7eXl10-00074-00021209-00021580 share this video everywhere +OnnHn7eXl10-00075-00021581-00022013 share this video everywhere +OnnHn7eXl10-00076-00022014-00022336 make sure it gets to your friends to +OnnHn7eXl10-00077-00022337-00022437 your family +OnnHn7eXl10-00078-00022438-00022649 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00079-00022650-00023044 let you get to everywhere +OnnHn7eXl10-00080-00023045-00023314 the first name that the lord god +OnnHn7eXl10-00081-00023315-00023633 mentioned to me +OnnHn7eXl10-00082-00023634-00023903 is +OnnHn7eXl10-00083-00023904-00024185 let's see +OnnHn7eXl10-00084-00024186-00024425 the lord gave me a message to them one +OnnHn7eXl10-00085-00024426-00024599 after the other +OnnHn7eXl10-00086-00024600-00024905 but before I talk about the message God +OnnHn7eXl10-00087-00024906-00025230 is giving me to all of them +OnnHn7eXl10-00088-00025231-00025547 I want you to understand something I am +OnnHn7eXl10-00089-00025548-00025690 not saying +OnnHn7eXl10-00090-00025691-00025955 that their song is not acceptable in +OnnHn7eXl10-00091-00025956-00026122 heaven +OnnHn7eXl10-00092-00026123-00026411 and I'm not saying they are their song +OnnHn7eXl10-00093-00026412-00026662 is corrupted +OnnHn7eXl10-00094-00026663-00026962 I am not saying I'm not coming to that +OnnHn7eXl10-00095-00026963-00027185 area that is not where God is sending me +OnnHn7eXl10-00096-00027186-00027364 to +OnnHn7eXl10-00097-00027366-00027635 in fact I have their songs in my phones +OnnHn7eXl10-00098-00027636-00027881 I hear them +OnnHn7eXl10-00099-00027882-00028067 I'm not saying that they have their +OnnHn7eXl10-00100-00028068-00028343 their voice is not making impact neither +OnnHn7eXl10-00101-00028344-00028517 is their song not making it it's making +OnnHn7eXl10-00102-00028518-00028714 it bad +OnnHn7eXl10-00103-00028716-00028990 but it is the Lord is giving me a +OnnHn7eXl10-00104-00028991-00029183 paternal message to their own personal +OnnHn7eXl10-00105-00029183-00029243 life +OnnHn7eXl10-00106-00029244-00029452 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00107-00029454-00029723 their own personal life +OnnHn7eXl10-00108-00029724-00030040 so that after they have they might have +OnnHn7eXl10-00109-00030041-00030196 worked for God +OnnHn7eXl10-00110-00030197-00030640 they will not end up in Hell Fire +OnnHn7eXl10-00111-00030641-00030940 after they might have make an impact in +OnnHn7eXl10-00112-00030941-00031217 the life of people believing that God is +OnnHn7eXl10-00113-00031218-00031889 with them they will not end up in hell +OnnHn7eXl10-00114-00031889-00032237 if we talk about gift that you are you +OnnHn7eXl10-00115-00032238-00032657 are receiving your son from the spirit +OnnHn7eXl10-00116-00032658-00033023 that doesn't mean that God Heaven is +OnnHn7eXl10-00117-00033024-00033317 sure this is a thing this is one of the +OnnHn7eXl10-00118-00033318-00033599 things that is making a confusion in the +OnnHn7eXl10-00119-00033600-00033743 church +OnnHn7eXl10-00120-00033744-00034018 that you begin to bragado +OnnHn7eXl10-00121-00034019-00034324 in tongues that doesn't mean you speak +OnnHn7eXl10-00122-00034325-00034546 in tongues and the dead man come to life +OnnHn7eXl10-00123-00034547-00034805 that doesn't mean that you can go to +OnnHn7eXl10-00124-00034806-00034901 heaven +OnnHn7eXl10-00125-00034902-00035305 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00126-00035306-00035789 the matter of spiritual interactions +OnnHn7eXl10-00127-00035790-00036029 spiritual interaction spiritual +OnnHn7eXl10-00128-00036030-00036161 dimensions +OnnHn7eXl10-00129-00036162-00036533 that makes you to rot Miracle or that +OnnHn7eXl10-00130-00036534-00036899 makes you to go you know to to enter +OnnHn7eXl10-00131-00036900-00037199 into the realm is just a matter of +OnnHn7eXl10-00132-00037200-00037324 principle +OnnHn7eXl10-00133-00037325-00037540 when you follow the principle the +OnnHn7eXl10-00134-00037541-00038051 guidelines the Lord release it to you +OnnHn7eXl10-00135-00038052-00038195 the Lord released +OnnHn7eXl10-00136-00038196-00038351 grace to you +OnnHn7eXl10-00137-00038352-00038633 that now that you are now singing and +OnnHn7eXl10-00138-00038634-00038885 people are shedding tears under your +OnnHn7eXl10-00139-00038886-00039155 ministration that doesn't mean your name +OnnHn7eXl10-00140-00039156-00039359 is written in the Book of Life +OnnHn7eXl10-00141-00039360-00039724 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00142-00039725-00039946 he said when the disciples they have +OnnHn7eXl10-00143-00039947-00040024 gone +OnnHn7eXl10-00144-00040025-00040421 Jesus shows the disciple to go +OnnHn7eXl10-00145-00040422-00040789 and go and preach the gospel +OnnHn7eXl10-00146-00040790-00041068 after they have preached the gospel the +OnnHn7eXl10-00147-00041069-00041261 Bible said they were coming back they +OnnHn7eXl10-00148-00041262-00041621 were rejoicing happily rejoicing +OnnHn7eXl10-00149-00041622-00041957 that oh Lord you have done it +OnnHn7eXl10-00150-00041958-00042155 and they said sir sir do you know that +OnnHn7eXl10-00151-00042156-00042365 you wake up the dead as you are coming +OnnHn7eXl10-00152-00042366-00042574 as we are going to preach in fact I'm +OnnHn7eXl10-00153-00042575-00042827 the one that I pray and the the dead man +OnnHn7eXl10-00154-00042828-00042952 come back to life +OnnHn7eXl10-00155-00042953-00043223 Jesus Christ says he said true true I +OnnHn7eXl10-00156-00043224-00043487 confirm it because I can see the devil +OnnHn7eXl10-00157-00043488-00043679 falling like a lightning +OnnHn7eXl10-00158-00043680-00043901 he said but don't be Rejoice don't +OnnHn7eXl10-00159-00043902-00044074 rejoice in this miracle +OnnHn7eXl10-00160-00044075-00044290 but Rejoice that your name is in the +OnnHn7eXl10-00161-00044291-00044471 book of life that is the most important +OnnHn7eXl10-00162-00044472-00044585 thing +OnnHn7eXl10-00163-00044586-00044945 you can write Miracle you can be used by +OnnHn7eXl10-00164-00044946-00045071 God +OnnHn7eXl10-00165-00045072-00045407 but not getting home +OnnHn7eXl10-00166-00045408-00045683 then what is the benefit of your song +OnnHn7eXl10-00167-00045684-00046001 what is the benefits of your own impact +OnnHn7eXl10-00168-00046002-00046283 in Christendom in the church without you +OnnHn7eXl10-00169-00046284-00046572 getting home +OnnHn7eXl10-00170-00046573-00046751 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00171-00046752-00047080 that um that is the most important thing +OnnHn7eXl10-00172-00047081-00047380 is not just the impact it's not just the +OnnHn7eXl10-00173-00047381-00047458 song +OnnHn7eXl10-00174-00047459-00048287 but the what the old getting who +OnnHn7eXl10-00175-00048288-00048893 the Lord said that she won messaging +OnnHn7eXl10-00176-00048894-00049127 that you should repent I don't say you +OnnHn7eXl10-00177-00049128-00049253 are not a Christian +OnnHn7eXl10-00178-00049254-00049396 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00179-00049397-00049957 but you are not fully born again +OnnHn7eXl10-00180-00049958-00050467 the Lord wants you to live a holy life +OnnHn7eXl10-00181-00050468-00050729 forget the pastor that you are +OnnHn7eXl10-00182-00050730-00050986 worshiping in their touch +OnnHn7eXl10-00183-00050987-00051263 and trying to condone the word of God +OnnHn7eXl10-00184-00051264-00051490 try to twist the word of God +OnnHn7eXl10-00185-00051491-00051858 in a way that we treat you +OnnHn7eXl10-00186-00051859-00052108 forget that you said yeah you have been +OnnHn7eXl10-00187-00052109-00052414 in Christ and this and that forget it +OnnHn7eXl10-00188-00052415-00052691 you are still wearing trousers you are +OnnHn7eXl10-00189-00052691-00053050 still wearing attachment in your ear +OnnHn7eXl10-00190-00053051-00053194 hurt +OnnHn7eXl10-00191-00053195-00053465 you are simple things on hearing and all +OnnHn7eXl10-00192-00053466-00053687 this worldliness the clothes you wear +OnnHn7eXl10-00193-00053688-00053903 doesn't glorify God +OnnHn7eXl10-00194-00053904-00054304 because they are too worldly +OnnHn7eXl10-00195-00054305-00054557 this will take you to hell +OnnHn7eXl10-00196-00054558-00054791 the Lord said I should warn you it's a +OnnHn7eXl10-00197-00054791-00055091 clear message I received today +OnnHn7eXl10-00198-00055091-00055337 I receive it clearly +OnnHn7eXl10-00199-00055338-00055600 say most of their name are not written +OnnHn7eXl10-00200-00055601-00056416 in the book of life it's not there +OnnHn7eXl10-00201-00056417-00056626 it's not there it's not there +OnnHn7eXl10-00202-00056627-00056800 it's not there +OnnHn7eXl10-00203-00056801-00057030 most of their name are not there +OnnHn7eXl10-00204-00057032-00057161 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00205-00057162-00057371 the Lord said I should tell you message +OnnHn7eXl10-00206-00057372-00057658 you will to come back to Christ +OnnHn7eXl10-00207-00057659-00057997 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00208-00057998-00058307 I'm talking about living a holy life +OnnHn7eXl10-00209-00058308-00058588 not just singing for God +OnnHn7eXl10-00210-00058589-00058882 but personal relationship personal +OnnHn7eXl10-00211-00058883-00059050 repentance +OnnHn7eXl10-00212-00059051-00059249 that we take away the things of the +OnnHn7eXl10-00213-00059250-00059363 world +OnnHn7eXl10-00214-00059364-00059554 when you are in the world +OnnHn7eXl10-00215-00059555-00059957 it's the same clothes you are wearing +OnnHn7eXl10-00216-00059958-00060154 we had your testimony +OnnHn7eXl10-00217-00060155-00060382 you talk about the time that you are in +OnnHn7eXl10-00218-00060383-00060497 the world where you are still you know +OnnHn7eXl10-00219-00060498-00060773 and how you came back to Christ when +OnnHn7eXl10-00220-00060774-00060929 they look at the picture you are in the +OnnHn7eXl10-00221-00060929-00061138 world and the vision of your in Christ +OnnHn7eXl10-00222-00061139-00061415 they are saying same thing the cloth is +OnnHn7eXl10-00223-00061416-00061576 the same the way you dress is the same +OnnHn7eXl10-00224-00061577-00062021 the only difference is the song +OnnHn7eXl10-00225-00062022-00062404 where is now the Christ in you +OnnHn7eXl10-00226-00062405-00062687 when a cry when somebody receive Christ +OnnHn7eXl10-00227-00062688-00062963 everything about him or her change +OnnHn7eXl10-00228-00062964-00063209 totally there is a total times table +OnnHn7eXl10-00229-00063210-00063473 there's a total personality there's a +OnnHn7eXl10-00230-00063474-00063552 total man +OnnHn7eXl10-00231-00063553-00063671 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00232-00063672-00063994 changing the total one is not going to +OnnHn7eXl10-00233-00063995-00064187 be the same +OnnHn7eXl10-00234-00064188-00064391 so when you begin to wear things that is +OnnHn7eXl10-00235-00064391-00064600 with them do things that is the same +OnnHn7eXl10-00236-00064601-00064792 with the things of the world you are not +OnnHn7eXl10-00237-00064794-00065449 yet born with my sister +OnnHn7eXl10-00238-00065450-00065759 we have seen many man of God who have +OnnHn7eXl10-00239-00065760-00065956 won Jesus Christ and still end up in +OnnHn7eXl10-00240-00065957-00066469 hell it doesn't matter +OnnHn7eXl10-00241-00066470-00066875 so you have to repent please +OnnHn7eXl10-00242-00066876-00067217 this my my ought to you because you know +OnnHn7eXl10-00243-00067218-00067517 because of the level you are now +OnnHn7eXl10-00244-00067518-00067715 but I will tell you this is a true +OnnHn7eXl10-00245-00067716-00067925 message that God gave me to tell you +OnnHn7eXl10-00246-00067926-00068188 people +OnnHn7eXl10-00247-00068189-00068387 another person I want to mention is a +OnnHn7eXl10-00248-00068388-00068788 Frank Edward +OnnHn7eXl10-00249-00068789-00069029 Frank Edward +OnnHn7eXl10-00250-00069030-00069281 yes +OnnHn7eXl10-00251-00069282-00069443 the last thing that you are doing well +OnnHn7eXl10-00252-00069444-00069623 you are singing +OnnHn7eXl10-00253-00069624-00070006 but worldliness is also the same thing +OnnHn7eXl10-00254-00070007-00070306 woodiness +OnnHn7eXl10-00255-00070307-00070661 worldliness +OnnHn7eXl10-00256-00070662-00070819 please +OnnHn7eXl10-00257-00070820-00071143 change +OnnHn7eXl10-00258-00071144-00071488 from this kind of things +OnnHn7eXl10-00259-00071489-00071782 our God is Holy it's not what you +OnnHn7eXl10-00260-00071783-00072076 qualify you classify as Holiness that +OnnHn7eXl10-00261-00072077-00072226 God is +OnnHn7eXl10-00262-00072227-00072449 his own Holiness is totally different +OnnHn7eXl10-00263-00072450-00072767 from what you people are classifying him +OnnHn7eXl10-00264-00072768-00072953 you will be thinking I say Holiness +OnnHn7eXl10-00265-00072954-00073225 Holiness but you too you do understand +OnnHn7eXl10-00266-00073226-00073991 what it means to live a holy life +OnnHn7eXl10-00267-00073992-00074249 only mess with dinner without +OnnHn7eXl10-00268-00074250-00074621 which no matter see God +OnnHn7eXl10-00269-00074622-00074765 please +OnnHn7eXl10-00270-00074766-00075059 God have taken you to a high place +OnnHn7eXl10-00271-00075060-00075281 yes +OnnHn7eXl10-00272-00075282-00075623 but my brother +OnnHn7eXl10-00273-00075624-00075743 try +OnnHn7eXl10-00274-00075744-00075844 try +OnnHn7eXl10-00275-00075845-00076032 and come back to Christ +OnnHn7eXl10-00276-00076033-00076726 in full righteousness and holiness +OnnHn7eXl10-00277-00076727-00076979 we want our another message he says +OnnHn7eXl10-00278-00076980-00077171 Stephen crown +OnnHn7eXl10-00279-00077172-00077323 saving Crown please +OnnHn7eXl10-00280-00077324-00077656 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00281-00077657-00078215 the rate God wanted to use his eye +OnnHn7eXl10-00282-00078216-00078382 but you have given yourself to +OnnHn7eXl10-00283-00078383-00078569 worldliness too +OnnHn7eXl10-00284-00078570-00078991 but I'm not wearing anything that he +OnnHn7eXl10-00285-00078992-00079241 both of the people that is going around +OnnHn7eXl10-00286-00079242-00079573 with you +OnnHn7eXl10-00287-00079574-00079799 so please +OnnHn7eXl10-00288-00079800-00080050 all of you are mentioning your name go +OnnHn7eXl10-00289-00080051-00080231 walk back to God +OnnHn7eXl10-00290-00080232-00080626 and go and reconcile he told me +OnnHn7eXl10-00291-00080627-00080720 personally +OnnHn7eXl10-00292-00080721-00080897 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00293-00080898-00081125 how will you be singing for God and your +OnnHn7eXl10-00294-00081126-00081449 name is not in the Book of Life +OnnHn7eXl10-00295-00081450-00081647 it's not a good thing +OnnHn7eXl10-00296-00081648-00081917 it's just a waste +OnnHn7eXl10-00297-00081918-00082169 something +OnnHn7eXl10-00298-00082170-00082612 go back to God +OnnHn7eXl10-00299-00082613-00083026 Ada hey or something like that +OnnHn7eXl10-00300-00083027-00083497 AC or he I don't know +OnnHn7eXl10-00301-00083498-00083867 you you are so I'm not here to judge +OnnHn7eXl10-00302-00083868-00084047 anyone +OnnHn7eXl10-00303-00084048-00084412 but what you are you are in fact you are +OnnHn7eXl10-00304-00084413-00084712 not representing Christ at all +OnnHn7eXl10-00305-00084713-00084929 and I know the cause of these things is +OnnHn7eXl10-00306-00084930-00085176 the church he goes +OnnHn7eXl10-00307-00085177-00085529 the pastors we have right now the word +OnnHn7eXl10-00308-00085530-00085715 honor them but their disciple God is +OnnHn7eXl10-00309-00085716-00085932 crying over them +OnnHn7eXl10-00310-00085933-00086176 and they are the one trying to turn +OnnHn7eXl10-00311-00086177-00086315 things all around +OnnHn7eXl10-00312-00086316-00086611 against the will of God +OnnHn7eXl10-00313-00086612-00086806 most of these things that come from +OnnHn7eXl10-00314-00086807-00086837 there +OnnHn7eXl10-00315-00086838-00087161 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00316-00087162-00087294 he gets the will of God +OnnHn7eXl10-00317-00087295-00087685 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00318-00087686-00088061 go and give your life our friends it is +OnnHn7eXl10-00319-00088062-00088325 not what your pastor says that will take +OnnHn7eXl10-00320-00088326-00088487 you to heaven but it is what the +OnnHn7eXl10-00321-00088488-00088703 scripture says that will take you to +OnnHn7eXl10-00322-00088704-00088847 heaven +OnnHn7eXl10-00323-00088848-00089044 God is not going to judge you by your +OnnHn7eXl10-00324-00089045-00089141 pastor +OnnHn7eXl10-00325-00089142-00089441 but by your personal deed and the +OnnHn7eXl10-00326-00089442-00089489 scripture +OnnHn7eXl10-00327-00089490-00090491 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00328-00090492-00090658 these are worthy +OnnHn7eXl10-00329-00090659-00090815 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00330-00090816-00091187 how can you say you are a gospel artist +OnnHn7eXl10-00331-00091188-00091529 and dressly worthy blessing you +OnnHn7eXl10-00332-00091530-00091726 are people are in the world nothing is +OnnHn7eXl10-00333-00091727-00091925 different +OnnHn7eXl10-00334-00091926-00092362 even wear trousers to sing for God +OnnHn7eXl10-00335-00092363-00092451 as a woman +OnnHn7eXl10-00336-00092452-00092579 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00337-00092580-00092812 wearing what belongs to man somebody +OnnHn7eXl10-00338-00092813-00093041 will say ah why are you judging them by +OnnHn7eXl10-00339-00093042-00093323 their parents my brother and sister you +OnnHn7eXl10-00340-00093324-00093617 will only know the fruit that is ripe by +OnnHn7eXl10-00341-00093618-00094181 its color +OnnHn7eXl10-00342-00094182-00094409 the old man is manifesting in your life +OnnHn7eXl10-00343-00094410-00094523 you are saying that they're judging Your +OnnHn7eXl10-00344-00094524-00094650 Body by pianists +OnnHn7eXl10-00345-00094651-00094859 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00346-00094860-00095068 tell me the difference the difference +OnnHn7eXl10-00347-00095069-00095632 between you and the holy people +OnnHn7eXl10-00348-00095633-00095843 some of you I won't mention it +OnnHn7eXl10-00349-00095844-00096203 some of you went to the world as far as +OnnHn7eXl10-00350-00096204-00096406 going to marry world +OnnHn7eXl10-00351-00096407-00096623 to go and collect things so that you can +OnnHn7eXl10-00352-00096624-00096797 become famous +OnnHn7eXl10-00353-00096798-00097103 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00354-00097104-00097294 where I pray +OnnHn7eXl10-00355-00097295-00097681 that when God gave me the grace +OnnHn7eXl10-00356-00097682-00098203 and we begin to mention the names +OnnHn7eXl10-00357-00098204-00098393 go far +OnnHn7eXl10-00358-00098394-00098640 just because you want to become famous +OnnHn7eXl10-00359-00098641-00099143 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00360-00099144-00099409 so other go and give your life to Jesus +OnnHn7eXl10-00361-00099410-00099874 newly and freshly freshly amid genuinely +OnnHn7eXl10-00362-00099875-00100318 not those not just seeking for God the +OnnHn7eXl10-00363-00100319-00100582 song you are singing that God is sad and +OnnHn7eXl10-00364-00100583-00100859 crying over +OnnHn7eXl10-00365-00100860-00101081 though people are dancing to it they are +OnnHn7eXl10-00366-00101082-00101326 hearing it but to earphone is a sad +OnnHn7eXl10-00367-00101327-00101536 matter +OnnHn7eXl10-00368-00101537-00102155 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00369-00102156-00102484 sinners +OnnHn7eXl10-00370-00102485-00102623 the person I want to talk about is +OnnHn7eXl10-00371-00102624-00102947 sinners +OnnHn7eXl10-00372-00102948-00103108 well +OnnHn7eXl10-00373-00103109-00103408 I will also tell you the same thing +OnnHn7eXl10-00374-00103409-00103678 one minute will not take you to heaven +OnnHn7eXl10-00375-00103679-00103986 rather it will end you to hell +OnnHn7eXl10-00376-00103988-00104506 God is not a respecter of any man +OnnHn7eXl10-00377-00104507-00104845 is not a respirator of enema +OnnHn7eXl10-00378-00104846-00105089 irrespective of how you have seen for +OnnHn7eXl10-00379-00105090-00105304 Christ +OnnHn7eXl10-00380-00105305-00105586 even respective the level you have +OnnHn7eXl10-00381-00105588-00105833 reached whether internationally or +OnnHn7eXl10-00382-00105833-00106048 locally +OnnHn7eXl10-00383-00106049-00106301 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00384-00106302-00106571 the Judgment remain the same do you even +OnnHn7eXl10-00385-00106572-00106775 know that the same judgment +OnnHn7eXl10-00386-00106776-00107033 that God is going to give to the poor +OnnHn7eXl10-00387-00107033-00107207 man Brothers +OnnHn7eXl10-00388-00107208-00107399 is the same thing is going to give to +OnnHn7eXl10-00389-00107400-00107597 you +OnnHn7eXl10-00390-00107598-00107752 in heaven +OnnHn7eXl10-00391-00107753-00107890 degora +OnnHn7eXl10-00392-00107891-00108143 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00393-00108144-00108347 it's going to be +OnnHn7eXl10-00394-00108348-00108581 opposed you to line up yeah Pastor to +OnnHn7eXl10-00395-00108582-00108760 line up here no +OnnHn7eXl10-00396-00108761-00109078 you are going to receive same judgment +OnnHn7eXl10-00397-00109079-00109258 bless +OnnHn7eXl10-00398-00109259-00109573 your lifetime +OnnHn7eXl10-00399-00109574-00109852 those who are living holiness +OnnHn7eXl10-00400-00109853-00110213 and we are in the sentence this include +OnnHn7eXl10-00401-00110214-00110615 not attacking their heirs and with the +OnnHn7eXl10-00402-00110616-00110710 ears +OnnHn7eXl10-00403-00110711-00110945 woman years +OnnHn7eXl10-00404-00110946-00111245 do you think they're full or you think +OnnHn7eXl10-00405-00111246-00111569 that they are the one that you know they +OnnHn7eXl10-00406-00111570-00111823 don't know what they are doing +OnnHn7eXl10-00407-00111824-00112056 please be careful +OnnHn7eXl10-00408-00112057-00112486 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00409-00112488-00112673 I want to talk +OnnHn7eXl10-00410-00112674-00113308 about +OnnHn7eXl10-00411-00113309-00113543 do you see +OnnHn7eXl10-00412-00113544-00113897 please +OnnHn7eXl10-00413-00113898-00114304 wherever this message reached I want you +OnnHn7eXl10-00414-00114305-00114439 to send it to them +OnnHn7eXl10-00415-00114440-00114947 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00416-00114948-00115501 Jesus said +OnnHn7eXl10-00417-00115502-00116063 the Lord is sending me to you +OnnHn7eXl10-00418-00116064-00116508 truly the grace of God is upon your life +OnnHn7eXl10-00419-00116509-00116983 the anointing of the Lord is sure +OnnHn7eXl10-00420-00116983-00117365 but worldliness is still in you +OnnHn7eXl10-00421-00117366-00117628 I'm not saying you are not in Christ you +OnnHn7eXl10-00422-00117629-00117697 are in Christ +OnnHn7eXl10-00423-00117698-00117934 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00424-00117935-00118175 but what goodness is seeing is you +OnnHn7eXl10-00425-00118176-00118499 what's the meaning of you using shame +OnnHn7eXl10-00426-00118500-00118646 and change +OnnHn7eXl10-00427-00118647-00118819 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00428-00118820-00119027 the people who are singing with you +OnnHn7eXl10-00429-00119028-00119536 wearing trousers +OnnHn7eXl10-00430-00119538-00119813 making God angry do you know that little +OnnHn7eXl10-00431-00119814-00120113 things can take small someone to help +OnnHn7eXl10-00432-00120114-00120377 do you remember what the Bible says in +OnnHn7eXl10-00433-00120378-00120731 the Book of James chapter 2. +OnnHn7eXl10-00434-00120732-00121013 we are going to look it together +OnnHn7eXl10-00435-00121014-00121265 James chapter 2. +OnnHn7eXl10-00436-00121266-00122104 verses 10. +OnnHn7eXl10-00437-00122105-00122393 yes +OnnHn7eXl10-00438-00122394-00122639 is that for whatsoever shall keep the +OnnHn7eXl10-00439-00122640-00122849 Old Law +OnnHn7eXl10-00440-00122850-00123310 and yet offend in one point he is guilty +OnnHn7eXl10-00441-00123311-00123533 of all +OnnHn7eXl10-00442-00123533-00123731 maybe I should repeat it again James +OnnHn7eXl10-00443-00123732-00124066 chapter 2 verse 10. for whosoever shall +OnnHn7eXl10-00444-00124067-00124408 I keep the Old Law and yet offend in one +OnnHn7eXl10-00445-00124409-00124565 point he +OnnHn7eXl10-00446-00124566-00124735 of all +OnnHn7eXl10-00447-00124736-00125058 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00448-00125059-00125375 if you live the holy life you do +OnnHn7eXl10-00449-00125376-00125627 everything but shame only chain and sin +OnnHn7eXl10-00450-00125628-00125783 is what you put +OnnHn7eXl10-00451-00125783-00126010 the God created you with action +OnnHn7eXl10-00452-00126011-00126221 what does answering have to do with +OnnHn7eXl10-00453-00126222-00126521 Christianity does he glorify God +OnnHn7eXl10-00454-00126522-00126821 does he honor God thank God that clothe +OnnHn7eXl10-00455-00126822-00127019 is for covering your clothes your body +OnnHn7eXl10-00456-00127020-00127252 shoe is for covering your leg +OnnHn7eXl10-00457-00127253-00127565 you see but what does the answer do does +OnnHn7eXl10-00458-00127566-00127781 is he annoying God +OnnHn7eXl10-00459-00127782-00127949 what does he do +OnnHn7eXl10-00460-00127950-00128093 this is where he's supposed to know that +OnnHn7eXl10-00461-00128094-00128273 this sin is committed he said it's a sin +OnnHn7eXl10-00462-00128274-00128410 entirely +OnnHn7eXl10-00463-00128411-00128639 is he annoying God put his head in your +OnnHn7eXl10-00464-00128640-00128866 necklace what is he called +OnnHn7eXl10-00465-00128867-00129101 is what we miss +OnnHn7eXl10-00466-00129102-00129334 you and Davido you are worthy people +OnnHn7eXl10-00467-00129335-00129623 what is the difference there +OnnHn7eXl10-00468-00129624-00129916 nothing different the way I change the +OnnHn7eXl10-00469-00129917-00130031 world +OnnHn7eXl10-00470-00130032-00130210 the only difference that you see goes +OnnHn7eXl10-00471-00130211-00130469 through and they sing worthy but to God +OnnHn7eXl10-00472-00130470-00130710 the things of this world is in your life +OnnHn7eXl10-00473-00130711-00131008 Jesus says something he said +OnnHn7eXl10-00474-00131009-00131290 the priest of this world comment and we +OnnHn7eXl10-00475-00131291-00131561 find that nothing in me +OnnHn7eXl10-00476-00131562-00131854 when Satan come to Jesus he look at +OnnHn7eXl10-00477-00131855-00132154 Jesus Christ appearance he look at he go +OnnHn7eXl10-00478-00132155-00132383 into the spiritual life he go into the +OnnHn7eXl10-00479-00132384-00132640 mind you go everywhere he didn't find +OnnHn7eXl10-00480-00132641-00133001 his instrument in his life +OnnHn7eXl10-00481-00133002-00133223 he didn't find his instrument in his +OnnHn7eXl10-00482-00133224-00133440 life +OnnHn7eXl10-00483-00133441-00133702 and I see that the same thing +OnnHn7eXl10-00484-00133703-00133943 is also the same message is going to +OnnHn7eXl10-00485-00133944-00134377 Theophilus someday +OnnHn7eXl10-00486-00134378-00134716 Theophilus Sunday is the same thing +OnnHn7eXl10-00487-00134717-00134975 wearing chains in your hands +OnnHn7eXl10-00488-00134976-00135316 we only sin as a minister of God +OnnHn7eXl10-00489-00135317-00135695 putting Bangles in your hand bands and +OnnHn7eXl10-00490-00135696-00136104 severally and you are holding microphone +OnnHn7eXl10-00491-00136105-00136402 proclaiming the anointing of prayers +OnnHn7eXl10-00492-00136403-00136763 in the life of people but you yourself +OnnHn7eXl10-00493-00136764-00137021 you are still in addictions of these +OnnHn7eXl10-00494-00137022-00137357 things +OnnHn7eXl10-00495-00137358-00137699 the things of the world is saying you +OnnHn7eXl10-00496-00137700-00137993 and you say God is looking at art +OnnHn7eXl10-00497-00137994-00138214 and the Lord is not saying he said your +OnnHn7eXl10-00498-00138215-00138551 body is the Temple of the Holy Spirit +OnnHn7eXl10-00499-00138552-00138749 when he said your body is the Temple of +OnnHn7eXl10-00500-00138750-00138887 the Holy Spirit do you think he doesn't +OnnHn7eXl10-00501-00138888-00139054 know what to say +OnnHn7eXl10-00502-00139055-00139331 he said I'm the only Spirit living in +OnnHn7eXl10-00503-00139332-00139577 liveth in you he said your body has been +OnnHn7eXl10-00504-00139578-00139883 purchased with a price +OnnHn7eXl10-00505-00139884-00140123 your body has been purchased with a +OnnHn7eXl10-00506-00140124-00140416 price a price so it means your body is +OnnHn7eXl10-00507-00140417-00140783 no more your home it belongs to God it +OnnHn7eXl10-00508-00140784-00141052 should be honored for God +OnnHn7eXl10-00509-00141053-00141287 I love to God +OnnHn7eXl10-00510-00141288-00141664 so why l in this world will you be +OnnHn7eXl10-00511-00141665-00142109 wearing Bangles weary change I speak to +OnnHn7eXl10-00512-00142110-00142373 be speaking in tongues carrying the fire +OnnHn7eXl10-00513-00142374-00142613 of prayer to the Torches +OnnHn7eXl10-00514-00142614-00143483 foreign +OnnHn7eXl10-00515-00143484-00143831 but so that when you come across +OnnHn7eXl10-00516-00143832-00144035 I pray God give you the humility heart +OnnHn7eXl10-00517-00144036-00144633 to listen and to accept +OnnHn7eXl10-00518-00144634-00144989 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00519-00144990-00145283 is present the Bible says he said Jacob +OnnHn7eXl10-00520-00145284-00145559 was going to better +OnnHn7eXl10-00521-00145560-00145793 and he told his wife he said listen to +OnnHn7eXl10-00522-00145794-00145997 me we are going to the house of God he +OnnHn7eXl10-00523-00145998-00146299 said all your strength all your hearing +OnnHn7eXl10-00524-00146300-00146561 bury them +OnnHn7eXl10-00525-00146562-00146771 the Bible said they will remove their +OnnHn7eXl10-00526-00146772-00147113 Rings their earrings their chains their +OnnHn7eXl10-00527-00147114-00147335 necklace they remove it and they bury it +OnnHn7eXl10-00528-00147336-00147563 and they go in the only standard before +OnnHn7eXl10-00529-00147564-00147638 God +OnnHn7eXl10-00530-00147639-00147893 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00531-00147894-00148175 all these things you have read all these +OnnHn7eXl10-00532-00148176-00148337 things you have known why are you still +OnnHn7eXl10-00533-00148338-00148877 using them +OnnHn7eXl10-00534-00148878-00149207 that you see the issue of God using +OnnHn7eXl10-00535-00149208-00149452 somebody +OnnHn7eXl10-00536-00149453-00149911 to think or to speak in tongues +OnnHn7eXl10-00537-00149912-00150287 the issue of God using someone to speak +OnnHn7eXl10-00538-00150288-00150514 or to speak into single to speak in +OnnHn7eXl10-00539-00150515-00150857 tongues is a gift +OnnHn7eXl10-00540-00150858-00151073 the Bible talk about gift is without +OnnHn7eXl10-00541-00151074-00151337 repentance in the Book of Romans chapter +OnnHn7eXl10-00542-00151338-00151504 11. +OnnHn7eXl10-00543-00151505-00151694 Romans chapter 11. +OnnHn7eXl10-00544-00151695-00152075 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00545-00152076-00152285 that doesn't qualify somebody to go to +OnnHn7eXl10-00546-00152286-00152464 heaven +OnnHn7eXl10-00547-00152465-00152837 chapter 11 verse 20 29 +OnnHn7eXl10-00548-00152838-00153137 he said for the gift you see +OnnHn7eXl10-00549-00153138-00153335 I'm reading Romans chapter 11 verse 29 +OnnHn7eXl10-00550-00153336-00153581 he said for the gift and calling of God +OnnHn7eXl10-00551-00153582-00153916 are without repentance +OnnHn7eXl10-00552-00153917-00154223 so when God called you and go and go and +OnnHn7eXl10-00553-00154224-00154451 Grant you the gift +OnnHn7eXl10-00554-00154452-00154769 of any kind power of any kind +OnnHn7eXl10-00555-00154770-00155002 he doesn't collect it back +OnnHn7eXl10-00556-00155003-00155290 but yet that doesn't say the person is +OnnHn7eXl10-00557-00155291-00155485 going to make it to heaven +OnnHn7eXl10-00558-00155486-00155801 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00559-00155802-00155945 tons +OnnHn7eXl10-00560-00155946-00156143 you might have the grace I'm not +OnnHn7eXl10-00561-00156144-00156328 disputing the fact I'm not saying you +OnnHn7eXl10-00562-00156329-00156539 are satanic no no no no no no no I'm not +OnnHn7eXl10-00563-00156540-00156881 but the thing is that work on your +OnnHn7eXl10-00564-00156882-00157249 personal self do not study fire around +OnnHn7eXl10-00565-00157250-00157523 The Grace Of Heaven around +OnnHn7eXl10-00566-00157524-00157816 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00567-00157817-00157990 your name are written in the Book of +OnnHn7eXl10-00568-00157991-00158038 Life +OnnHn7eXl10-00569-00158039-00158375 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00570-00158376-00158687 but make sure your names are written in +OnnHn7eXl10-00571-00158688-00159187 the Book of Life +OnnHn7eXl10-00572-00159188-00159401 I am not judging your personal +OnnHn7eXl10-00573-00159402-00159683 appearance but I'm telling you what I +OnnHn7eXl10-00574-00159684-00159904 have from God today +OnnHn7eXl10-00575-00159905-00160511 today today +OnnHn7eXl10-00576-00160512-00160681 what I have from God today +OnnHn7eXl10-00577-00160682-00160990 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00578-00160991-00161371 don't forget something +OnnHn7eXl10-00579-00161372-00161711 that they are different versions in the +OnnHn7eXl10-00580-00161712-00162066 house vessel +OnnHn7eXl10-00581-00162067-00162419 the Bible says there are some virtue +OnnHn7eXl10-00582-00162420-00162713 that is meant for hollow +OnnHn7eXl10-00583-00162714-00162911 let's look it together in the second +OnnHn7eXl10-00584-00162912-00163037 Timothy +OnnHn7eXl10-00585-00163038-00163223 chapter 2 +OnnHn7eXl10-00586-00163224-00163421 verse 19. +OnnHn7eXl10-00587-00163422-00163724 second Timothy chapter 2 verse 19. +OnnHn7eXl10-00588-00163725-00163926 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00589-00163927-00164464 verse 19. 19 to 21. he said nevertheless +OnnHn7eXl10-00590-00164465-00164878 the foundation of God stand this world +OnnHn7eXl10-00591-00164879-00165251 having this DC having the sea the Lord +OnnHn7eXl10-00592-00165252-00165497 knowing them that are East you know +OnnHn7eXl10-00593-00165498-00165971 those who are that that are his +OnnHn7eXl10-00594-00165972-00166319 that are Heavenly candidate +OnnHn7eXl10-00595-00166320-00166576 he said you know at them and let +OnnHn7eXl10-00596-00166577-00166840 everyone that names the name of Christ +OnnHn7eXl10-00597-00166841-00167369 depart from not iniquity is that +OnnHn7eXl10-00598-00167370-00167566 secret iniquities +OnnHn7eXl10-00599-00167567-00167897 the one you sin in your secret path in +OnnHn7eXl10-00600-00167898-00168113 your room that nobody is seeing you +OnnHn7eXl10-00601-00168114-00168287 you say let them that name the name of +OnnHn7eXl10-00602-00168288-00168497 God the part +OnnHn7eXl10-00603-00168498-00168761 don't forget what happened in the Book +OnnHn7eXl10-00604-00168762-00169151 of Matthew chapter 7 verse 21 +OnnHn7eXl10-00605-00169152-00169445 coming down he said and they will say +OnnHn7eXl10-00606-00169446-00169775 unto him that day we prophesy in your +OnnHn7eXl10-00607-00169776-00169864 name +OnnHn7eXl10-00608-00169865-00170314 we did we we cast out demon in your name +OnnHn7eXl10-00609-00170315-00170537 we wrote miracle and science and wonder +OnnHn7eXl10-00610-00170538-00170764 in your name but he will tell them that +OnnHn7eXl10-00611-00170765-00171193 the path from me you workers of iniquity +OnnHn7eXl10-00612-00171194-00171490 anyone that we have he said he said if +OnnHn7eXl10-00613-00171491-00171743 you tell them that you know them not +OnnHn7eXl10-00614-00171744-00171976 any them for God to use that as an +OnnHn7eXl10-00615-00171977-00172259 example is to eat those people who he +OnnHn7eXl10-00616-00172260-00172516 has given the grace and the gift to +OnnHn7eXl10-00617-00172517-00172628 wrote miracles +OnnHn7eXl10-00618-00172629-00172859 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00619-00172860-00173111 to Raw size and wonder +OnnHn7eXl10-00620-00173112-00173416 to sing in cry in power +OnnHn7eXl10-00621-00173417-00173669 their message always carry power +OnnHn7eXl10-00622-00173670-00173878 but it will tell them in the knowing +OnnHn7eXl10-00623-00173879-00174023 them +OnnHn7eXl10-00624-00174024-00174413 because what they did not all know the +OnnHn7eXl10-00625-00174414-00174709 standard of the world +OnnHn7eXl10-00626-00174710-00174989 the anointing you have might be what +OnnHn7eXl10-00627-00174990-00175133 might be flowing +OnnHn7eXl10-00628-00175134-00175469 from your head to your tomb like era but +OnnHn7eXl10-00629-00175470-00175811 if Holiness is not your way of life evil +OnnHn7eXl10-00630-00175812-00176261 is not sure +OnnHn7eXl10-00631-00176262-00176464 you see +OnnHn7eXl10-00632-00176465-00176614 let's continue +OnnHn7eXl10-00633-00176615-00176837 verse 20. he said what in the great +OnnHn7eXl10-00634-00176838-00177119 house there are not only versions of +OnnHn7eXl10-00635-00177120-00177593 gold and silver but also of good +OnnHn7eXl10-00636-00177594-00177802 of it +OnnHn7eXl10-00637-00177803-00178259 you see and some to honor and some to +OnnHn7eXl10-00638-00178260-00178385 this honor +OnnHn7eXl10-00639-00178386-00178545 in the great house +OnnHn7eXl10-00640-00178546-00178847 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00641-00178848-00179163 21 if a man +OnnHn7eXl10-00642-00179164-00179309 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00643-00179310-00179645 therefore put himself from this listen +OnnHn7eXl10-00644-00179646-00180023 you he shall be a virtual honor +OnnHn7eXl10-00645-00180024-00180304 put himself from this it shall be a +OnnHn7eXl10-00646-00180305-00180575 vessel of the honor certified and meet +OnnHn7eXl10-00647-00180576-00180797 for the master use and prepare unto +OnnHn7eXl10-00648-00180798-00181157 every good work +OnnHn7eXl10-00649-00181158-00181649 if you are able to satisfy yourself +OnnHn7eXl10-00650-00181650-00181961 Sunday +OnnHn7eXl10-00651-00181962-00182251 are listening to your your message +OnnHn7eXl10-00652-00182252-00182437 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00653-00182438-00182693 your message is making impact but your +OnnHn7eXl10-00654-00182694-00183214 personal life is what I am saying +OnnHn7eXl10-00655-00183215-00183388 your personal life +OnnHn7eXl10-00656-00183389-00183599 is what I'm saying +OnnHn7eXl10-00657-00183600-00184045 be sure that you make it at last +OnnHn7eXl10-00658-00184046-00184559 my brother praying for 10 hours 21 hours +OnnHn7eXl10-00659-00184560-00184859 24 7. +OnnHn7eXl10-00660-00184860-00185064 praying for 40 +OnnHn7eXl10-00661-00185065-00185575 72 hours +OnnHn7eXl10-00662-00185576-00186064 doesn't say your name is written there +OnnHn7eXl10-00663-00186065-00186263 is only one thing that makes your name +OnnHn7eXl10-00664-00186264-00186616 to be there +OnnHn7eXl10-00665-00186617-00186928 being born again and the meaning of Born +OnnHn7eXl10-00666-00186929-00187247 Again is regeneration +OnnHn7eXl10-00667-00187248-00187721 from the canality to spirituality +OnnHn7eXl10-00668-00187722-00188119 living a only life a life of God himself +OnnHn7eXl10-00669-00188120-00188369 they are ashamed when Jesus Christ is +OnnHn7eXl10-00670-00188370-00188735 alive and Jesus didn't use it +OnnHn7eXl10-00671-00188736-00189071 they are only appearance worldly things +OnnHn7eXl10-00672-00189072-00189397 and Jesus didn't use it +OnnHn7eXl10-00673-00189398-00189713 there are things of the world and Jesus +OnnHn7eXl10-00674-00189714-00190001 didn't use it the Apostle didn't use it +OnnHn7eXl10-00675-00190002-00190204 they have the grace to use it but they +OnnHn7eXl10-00676-00190205-00190373 didn't use it +OnnHn7eXl10-00677-00190374-00190564 be careful +OnnHn7eXl10-00678-00190565-00190769 it's a message of God +OnnHn7eXl10-00679-00190770-00190961 it's a warning to you +OnnHn7eXl10-00680-00190962-00191363 don't be too proud to listen message the +OnnHn7eXl10-00681-00191364-00191657 voice of God is like an armor it's my +OnnHn7eXl10-00682-00191658-00191957 armor your heart it's my pencil but +OnnHn7eXl10-00683-00191958-00192221 accept it the repentance of art is what +OnnHn7eXl10-00684-00192222-00192454 matters +OnnHn7eXl10-00685-00192455-00192821 this is a message that God said that I +OnnHn7eXl10-00686-00192822-00193145 should tell you so that in my own name +OnnHn7eXl10-00687-00193146-00193433 it will be written that I have done what +OnnHn7eXl10-00688-00193434-00193697 he asked me to do he taught me clearly +OnnHn7eXl10-00689-00193698-00193775 today +OnnHn7eXl10-00690-00193776-00193973 I hear it clearly +OnnHn7eXl10-00691-00193974-00194266 and speak your name to Maria to your +OnnHn7eXl10-00692-00194267-00194440 philosophy your name will apart those +OnnHn7eXl10-00693-00194441-00194699 who will speak to me that should work do +OnnHn7eXl10-00694-00194700-00194921 you see your name apart +OnnHn7eXl10-00695-00194922-00195275 she must your name apart team godfred +OnnHn7eXl10-00696-00195276-00195575 your name apart Steve Crown your name as +OnnHn7eXl10-00697-00195576-00195869 your Frank Edward adasi +OnnHn7eXl10-00698-00195870-00196104 foreign +OnnHn7eXl10-00699-00196105-00196554 [Music] +OnnHn7eXl10-00700-00196555-00196738 from that that one is a different +OnnHn7eXl10-00701-00196739-00196961 message and I'm going to I'm going to +OnnHn7eXl10-00702-00196962-00197225 I'm going to push it very soon and the +OnnHn7eXl10-00703-00197226-00197488 Lord bless you and be with you in Jesus +OnnHn7eXl10-00704-00197489-00197687 name God bless you +OnnHn7eXl10-00705-00197688-00197914 remain blessed please as you are +OnnHn7eXl10-00706-00197915-00198095 watching this video don't just go don't +OnnHn7eXl10-00707-00198096-00198190 go yet +OnnHn7eXl10-00708-00198191-00198454 make sure you subscribe to this channel +OnnHn7eXl10-00709-00198455-00198707 because there are many things +OnnHn7eXl10-00710-00198708-00198971 that is still coming which you have to +OnnHn7eXl10-00711-00198972-00199252 partake subscribe and like +OnnHn7eXl10-00712-00199253-00199552 and share it +OnnHn7eXl10-00713-00199553-00199876 share it to your friend to your family +OnnHn7eXl10-00714-00199877-00200128 for adventure this video can get to any +OnnHn7eXl10-00715-00200129-00200213 of them +OnnHn7eXl10-00716-00200214-00200543 and they can repent and it will be in +OnnHn7eXl10-00717-00200544-00200752 our account that you have done the best +OnnHn7eXl10-00718-00200753-00201088 God bless you God be with you +OnnHn7eXl10-00719-00201089-00201293 if you want to +OnnHn7eXl10-00720-00201294-00201731 want to chat with me on Whatsapp +OnnHn7eXl10-00721-00201732-00201959 for Deliverance Prayer +OnnHn7eXl10-00722-00201960-00202295 or for you to worship with us in the zoo +OnnHn7eXl10-00723-00202296-00202702 in the zoo shot me with a plus two three +OnnHn7eXl10-00724-00202703-00202781 four +OnnHn7eXl10-00725-00202782-00203207 eight one three eight nine six six two +OnnHn7eXl10-00726-00203208-00203566 eight seven only certain on WhatsApp and +OnnHn7eXl10-00727-00203567-00203819 I will reply we used to do Deliverance +OnnHn7eXl10-00728-00203820-00204181 hour every 2 A.M to 3 A.M every day +OnnHn7eXl10-00729-00204182-00204400 except Sunday +OnnHn7eXl10-00730-00204401-00204871 so we used to do it every day every day +OnnHn7eXl10-00731-00204871-00205462 every day every day so you can join us +OnnHn7eXl10-00732-00205463-00205684 you can join us for your personal +OnnHn7eXl10-00733-00205685-00205816 Deliverance +OnnHn7eXl10-00734-00205817-00206231 from your addicted sin and also you can +OnnHn7eXl10-00735-00206232-00206603 also join us in our life service +OnnHn7eXl10-00736-00206604-00206764 with the one we used to do we call it +OnnHn7eXl10-00737-00206765-00206896 Heaven and Hell +OnnHn7eXl10-00738-00206898-00207232 you should do it every day too 9 A.M to +OnnHn7eXl10-00739-00207233-00207379 10 30. +OnnHn7eXl10-00740-00207380-00207616 that is what you'll be you will hear the +OnnHn7eXl10-00741-00207617-00207790 secret there are things you have never +OnnHn7eXl10-00742-00207791-00207934 hear before +OnnHn7eXl10-00743-00207935-00208162 the secrets of the crystal will begin to +OnnHn7eXl10-00744-00208163-00208348 hear them I pray you will not go to hell +OnnHn7eXl10-00745-00208350-00208481 in Jesus +OnnHn7eXl10-00746-00208482-00208792 and if you want to in any way or any way +OnnHn7eXl10-00747-00208794-00209008 if you want to ask questions you can ask +OnnHn7eXl10-00748-00209009-00209194 your questions I pray the Lord will +OnnHn7eXl10-00749-00209196-00209466 bless you and be with you in Jesus name +OnnHn7eXl10-00750-00209467-00209863 amen bye +P2XRk30F9YU-00000-00000006-00000181 ROI out and I'm here again from the +P2XRk30F9YU-00001-00000182-00000326 trenches once again a happy New Year to +P2XRk30F9YU-00002-00000327-00000488 you all I want to talk a little bit of +P2XRk30F9YU-00003-00000488-00000729 what we can expect in foreclosure +P2XRk30F9YU-00004-00000730-00000950 jurisprudence as it relates to the state +P2XRk30F9YU-00005-00000951-00001154 of Florida in the upcoming year the +P2XRk30F9YU-00006-00001155-00001277 first thing I can tell you is that many +P2XRk30F9YU-00007-00001278-00001439 of the rocket dockets have disappeared +P2XRk30F9YU-00008-00001440-00001739 from most of the circuits in the state +P2XRk30F9YU-00009-00001739-00001909 of Florida which means that when you do +P2XRk30F9YU-00010-00001910-00002072 have a foreclosure the judges are +P2XRk30F9YU-00011-00002073-00002288 actually going to invoke the real rules +P2XRk30F9YU-00012-00002289-00002396 of evidence there's going to be real +P2XRk30F9YU-00013-00002397-00002546 Rules of Civil Procedure and there will +P2XRk30F9YU-00014-00002547-00002765 be opportunities to make new law as it +P2XRk30F9YU-00015-00002766-00002917 relates to some of the shenanigans that +P2XRk30F9YU-00016-00002918-00003091 have been going on with the banks now +P2XRk30F9YU-00017-00003092-00003302 for over a decade a lot of things that +P2XRk30F9YU-00018-00003303-00003428 they've gotten away with in the past +P2XRk30F9YU-00019-00003429-00003602 they may not necessarily be able to get +P2XRk30F9YU-00020-00003603-00003772 and get away with in the future because +P2XRk30F9YU-00021-00003773-00003944 there will be more diligence by the +P2XRk30F9YU-00022-00003945-00004147 judges less cases and therefore more +P2XRk30F9YU-00023-00004148-00004324 time for them to actually hear +P2XRk30F9YU-00024-00004325-00004574 persuasive legal arguments as it relates +P2XRk30F9YU-00025-00004575-00004820 to the handling promissory notes lost +P2XRk30F9YU-00026-00004821-00005122 notes assignment of notes mortgages I've +P2XRk30F9YU-00027-00005123-00005435 been assigned swapping plaintiffs in the +P2XRk30F9YU-00028-00005436-00005579 middle of a lawsuit all these kinds of +P2XRk30F9YU-00029-00005580-00005726 weird things that normally would not be +P2XRk30F9YU-00030-00005727-00005947 allowed in the rest of the legal world +P2XRk30F9YU-00031-00005948-00006104 and somehow have been swept under the +P2XRk30F9YU-00032-00006105-00006302 rug on a consistent basis in the area +P2XRk30F9YU-00033-00006303-00006472 foreclosures I think we're gonna have an +P2XRk30F9YU-00034-00006473-00006646 opportunity to make it more the +P2XRk30F9YU-00035-00006647-00006845 construct of a free house is now out the +P2XRk30F9YU-00036-00006845-00006998 door with with Bartram having been +P2XRk30F9YU-00037-00006998-00007153 decided by the Supreme Court but there +P2XRk30F9YU-00038-00007154-00007309 are lots of open questions lots of +P2XRk30F9YU-00039-00007311-00007466 questions about interest in other +P2XRk30F9YU-00040-00007467-00007606 payments that are over five years old +P2XRk30F9YU-00041-00007608-00007771 and to what extent those have to be +P2XRk30F9YU-00042-00007772-00007978 waived now as a matter of law pursuant +P2XRk30F9YU-00043-00007979-00008159 to parchment so a lot of people are +P2XRk30F9YU-00044-00008159-00008414 being reserved I know it we're here we +P2XRk30F9YU-00045-00008415-00008614 hope that you will you will call upon us +P2XRk30F9YU-00046-00008615-00008821 to assist us as we have in the past we +P2XRk30F9YU-00047-00008822-00008963 look forward to serving you in the state +P2XRk30F9YU-00048-00008964-00009371 of Florida in 2017 have a great year +P67WhCrFJ28-00000-00000616-00001079 you see i had a heart the whole time +P67WhCrFJ28-00001-00001080-00001191 i don't think you understand how +P67WhCrFJ28-00002-00001192-00001407 metaphors work +P67WhCrFJ28-00003-00001408-00001726 you must think i'm some kind of fool for +P67WhCrFJ28-00004-00001727-00001823 my father +P67WhCrFJ28-00005-00001823-00002215 thinks that i am quite charming to our +P67WhCrFJ28-00006-00002216-00002391 social classes +P67WhCrFJ28-00007-00002392-00002655 just look at my cape oh we're looking +P67WhCrFJ28-00008-00002656-00002839 all right +P67WhCrFJ28-00009-00002840-00003063 we're looking how it flourishes as you +P67WhCrFJ28-00010-00003064-00003238 walk and as you exit +P67WhCrFJ28-00011-00003239-00003470 please mind my much older husbands you +P67WhCrFJ28-00012-00003471-00003559 see here +P67WhCrFJ28-00013-00003560-00003863 i am a man of science if you look around +P67WhCrFJ28-00014-00003864-00004038 this room you see all sorts of uh +P67WhCrFJ28-00015-00004039-00004215 science-y kind of gizmos sure with all +P67WhCrFJ28-00016-00004216-00004359 these test tubes one can call you a +P67WhCrFJ28-00017-00004360-00004495 doctor +P67WhCrFJ28-00018-00004496-00004719 but i digress with all these pots you +P67WhCrFJ28-00019-00004720-00004854 can be considered a butcher +P67WhCrFJ28-00020-00004855-00005135 i find myself more inclined towards a +P67WhCrFJ28-00021-00005136-00005295 candlestick maker my dear +P67WhCrFJ28-00022-00005296-00005599 perhaps even a blacksmith of flesh +P67WhCrFJ28-00023-00005600-00005815 either way it's unconventional what is +P67WhCrFJ28-00024-00005816-00006015 it actually you do with all these body +P67WhCrFJ28-00025-00006016-00006095 parts +P67WhCrFJ28-00026-00006096-00006399 well then uh simply put i uh stick them +P67WhCrFJ28-00027-00006400-00006503 together and see +P67WhCrFJ28-00028-00006504-00006695 what works what ticks what all can be +P67WhCrFJ28-00029-00006695-00006806 pushed together +P67WhCrFJ28-00030-00006808-00006998 do you honestly expect us not to nourish +P67WhCrFJ28-00031-00007000-00007239 the dead body that's on the ground +P67WhCrFJ28-00032-00007240-00007487 well my expert blocking will take care +P67WhCrFJ28-00033-00007488-00007567 of that +P67WhCrFJ28-00034-00007568-00007878 well maybe if i had a close-up see i got +P67WhCrFJ28-00035-00007879-00008055 a close-up and now i'm doing some real +P67WhCrFJ28-00036-00008056-00008151 acting right now +P67WhCrFJ28-00037-00008152-00008335 perhaps you would feel more comfortable +P67WhCrFJ28-00038-00008336-00008639 if i left you to act by yourself or need +P67WhCrFJ28-00039-00008640-00008831 other actors to bounce off of what's +P67WhCrFJ28-00040-00008832-00008927 wrong with you +P67WhCrFJ28-00041-00008928-00009351 i'm only trying to help chap what +P67WhCrFJ28-00042-00009352-00009559 what are you trying to say i ask a +P67WhCrFJ28-00043-00009560-00009742 moonlight as an acting teacher +P67WhCrFJ28-00044-00009743-00009983 which by the way i must be on my way +P67WhCrFJ28-00045-00009984-00010087 we're going to do +P67WhCrFJ28-00046-00010088-00010631 king love for the millionth time again +P67WhCrFJ28-00047-00010632-00010942 perhaps i can cop you some tickets i +P67WhCrFJ28-00048-00010943-00011103 would love that very much consider it +P67WhCrFJ28-00049-00011104-00011151 done +P67WhCrFJ28-00050-00011152-00011455 bring friends i am a teacher perhaps i +P67WhCrFJ28-00051-00011456-00011638 could bring my class with me ah +P67WhCrFJ28-00052-00011639-00012031 wonderful wonderful +P67WhCrFJ28-00053-00012032-00012255 do you know what you've done i know +P67WhCrFJ28-00054-00012256-00012406 exactly what i'm doing +P67WhCrFJ28-00055-00012407-00012559 i just secured tickets to the hottest +P67WhCrFJ28-00056-00012560-00012767 improv show in town +P67WhCrFJ28-00057-00012768-00012919 and you're coming with me whether you +P67WhCrFJ28-00058-00012919-00013263 like it or not +P67WhCrFJ28-00059-00013263-00013519 my god have mercy on us there is no god +P67WhCrFJ28-00060-00013519-00013599 in improv +P67WhCrFJ28-00061-00013600-00013911 because i got a golden ticket +P67WhCrFJ28-00062-00013912-00014415 arthur slugworth uh +P67WhCrFJ28-00063-00014416-00014663 it's my golden ticket arthur i can give +P67WhCrFJ28-00064-00014663-00014758 you wealth +P67WhCrFJ28-00065-00014759-00014911 i'm not giving you my golden tickets +P67WhCrFJ28-00066-00014912-00015038 need to know the secret ingredient to +P67WhCrFJ28-00067-00015040-00015271 the everlasting cop stopper damn it +P67WhCrFJ28-00068-00015272-00015671 get back +P67WhCrFJ28-00069-00015672-00015838 hmm it's always nice to come to the +P67WhCrFJ28-00070-00015840-00016079 countryside and see all sorts of uh +P67WhCrFJ28-00071-00016080-00016294 pots and pans and at least there's some +P67WhCrFJ28-00072-00016295-00016447 art here +P67WhCrFJ28-00073-00016448-00017015 hmm living in squalor i see +P67WhCrFJ28-00074-00017016-00017343 room for a gimbal or perhaps +P67WhCrFJ28-00075-00017344-00017591 even a tripod for this room see a nice +P67WhCrFJ28-00076-00017592-00017679 swift pan +P67WhCrFJ28-00077-00017680-00017919 across this room you see a man who is +P67WhCrFJ28-00078-00017920-00018039 clearly sleeping +P67WhCrFJ28-00079-00018040-00018294 perhaps i can wake him up or perhaps i +P67WhCrFJ28-00080-00018295-00018463 could mess with him while he's trying to +P67WhCrFJ28-00081-00018464-00018550 sleep +P67WhCrFJ28-00082-00018551-00018879 i say wake up your butt +P67WhCrFJ28-00083-00018880-00019263 for i am here i'll see you come decide +P67WhCrFJ28-00084-00019264-00019343 here +P67WhCrFJ28-00085-00019344-00019614 i quit your improv group it's yes and +P67WhCrFJ28-00086-00019615-00019647 not +P67WhCrFJ28-00087-00019648-00021087 no or +P67WhCrFJ28-00088-00021088-00021399 [Music] +P67WhCrFJ28-00089-00021400-00021608 you +P70I8nExa_Y-00000-00000059-00000340 we are all here because of chemical +P70I8nExa_Y-00001-00000341-00000719 energy and I said chemical energy is +P70I8nExa_Y-00002-00000720-00000935 potential energy +P70I8nExa_Y-00003-00000936-00001133 stored +P70I8nExa_Y-00004-00001134-00001265 in +P70I8nExa_Y-00005-00001266-00001570 chemical bonds +P70I8nExa_Y-00006-00001571-00001829 to start this conversation +P70I8nExa_Y-00007-00001830-00002213 I'm gonna throw some units at you that +P70I8nExa_Y-00008-00002214-00002513 are used to measure chemical energy in +P70I8nExa_Y-00009-00002514-00002710 food so +P70I8nExa_Y-00010-00002711-00003010 I'm going to throw a unit at you just +P70I8nExa_Y-00011-00003011-00003299 like molarity is a unit of concentration +P70I8nExa_Y-00012-00003300-00003767 and meters are a unit of distance +P70I8nExa_Y-00013-00003768-00004199 um this thing is a unit of energy it's a +P70I8nExa_Y-00014-00004200-00004331 measure of energy and it's something +P70I8nExa_Y-00015-00004332-00004649 that's very very familiar to you are you +P70I8nExa_Y-00016-00004650-00004775 ready +P70I8nExa_Y-00017-00004776-00005038 a measure of the amount of chemical +P70I8nExa_Y-00018-00005039-00005309 energy in food +P70I8nExa_Y-00019-00005310-00005927 is the calorie +P70I8nExa_Y-00020-00005928-00006227 and I capitalized it on purpose and I +P70I8nExa_Y-00021-00006228-00006503 marked the capital in fact I'm going to +P70I8nExa_Y-00022-00006504-00006863 also highlight the capital so that you +P70I8nExa_Y-00023-00006864-00007091 know that I'm purposefully capitalizing +P70I8nExa_Y-00024-00007092-00007205 this +P70I8nExa_Y-00025-00007206-00007534 this is a nutritional calorie +P70I8nExa_Y-00026-00007536-00007859 and again it's a measure of the amount +P70I8nExa_Y-00027-00007859-00008249 of energy potential energy stored in +P70I8nExa_Y-00028-00008250-00008537 chemical bonds in food +P70I8nExa_Y-00029-00008538-00008824 I'm going to give you a definition for a +P70I8nExa_Y-00030-00008825-00009017 lowercase +P70I8nExa_Y-00031-00009018-00009203 calorie +P70I8nExa_Y-00032-00009204-00009527 because an uppercase calorie is actually +P70I8nExa_Y-00033-00009528-00009767 a kilo +P70I8nExa_Y-00034-00009768-00009971 calorie +P70I8nExa_Y-00035-00009972-00010174 but a calorie +P70I8nExa_Y-00036-00010175-00010969 is the amount of energy +P70I8nExa_Y-00037-00010970-00011309 required to increase +P70I8nExa_Y-00038-00011310-00011974 the temperature of one gram +P70I8nExa_Y-00039-00011975-00012299 of water +P70I8nExa_Y-00040-00012300-00012742 by one degree Celsius +P70I8nExa_Y-00041-00012743-00013108 okay one gram of water is a very small +P70I8nExa_Y-00042-00013109-00013319 amount of water it's like a little tiny +P70I8nExa_Y-00043-00013319-00013565 cube of water +P70I8nExa_Y-00044-00013566-00013735 if you imagine +P70I8nExa_Y-00045-00013736-00014093 applying a flame to that little cube of +P70I8nExa_Y-00046-00014094-00014183 water +P70I8nExa_Y-00047-00014184-00014435 and you had a little tiny thermometer in +P70I8nExa_Y-00048-00014436-00014741 there when the thermometer goes up one +P70I8nExa_Y-00049-00014741-00014953 degree Celsius +P70I8nExa_Y-00050-00014954-00015427 you at that exact moment you put in +P70I8nExa_Y-00051-00015428-00015875 one calorie of heat +P70I8nExa_Y-00052-00015876-00016169 from the candle to warm up +P70I8nExa_Y-00053-00016169-00016415 and really make those water molecules +P70I8nExa_Y-00054-00016416-00016667 move faster +P70I8nExa_Y-00055-00016668-00016985 that's a transfer of energy we took +P70I8nExa_Y-00056-00016986-00017413 candle heat and we transferred it to +P70I8nExa_Y-00057-00017414-00017825 molecule kinetic energy and we measured +P70I8nExa_Y-00058-00017826-00018172 the amount by the temperature change +P70I8nExa_Y-00059-00018173-00018553 a lowercase calorie does +P70I8nExa_Y-00060-00018554-00019055 one tiny gram of water increased by one +P70I8nExa_Y-00061-00019056-00019325 degree Celsius +P70I8nExa_Y-00062-00019326-00019708 a big calorie which is a nutritional +P70I8nExa_Y-00063-00019709-00020171 calorie +P70I8nExa_Y-00064-00020172-00020375 so this is the kind of calorie that's +P70I8nExa_Y-00065-00020376-00020729 reported on your food when you have a +P70I8nExa_Y-00066-00020730-00020927 nutrition label and you're like oh how +P70I8nExa_Y-00067-00020928-00021100 many calories am I going to eat it's +P70I8nExa_Y-00068-00021101-00021400 actually kilocalories and that's the +P70I8nExa_Y-00069-00021401-00021503 amount +P70I8nExa_Y-00070-00021504-00021886 of energy required to +P70I8nExa_Y-00071-00021887-00022367 increase the temperature of one kilogram +P70I8nExa_Y-00072-00022368-00022757 of Water by +P70I8nExa_Y-00073-00022758-00023117 one degree Celsius +P70I8nExa_Y-00074-00023118-00023344 a kilogram of water I was like dude what +P70I8nExa_Y-00075-00023345-00023819 is a kilogram of water it's about +P70I8nExa_Y-00076-00023820-00024203 two gallon weight two liters or two +P70I8nExa_Y-00077-00024204-00024467 gallons +P70I8nExa_Y-00078-00024468-00024827 it might be two liters +P70I8nExa_Y-00079-00024828-00025157 I think it's two liters +P70I8nExa_Y-00080-00025158-00025450 and what I'm going to tell you I'm I'm +P70I8nExa_Y-00081-00025451-00025649 very curious I can't remember the exact +P70I8nExa_Y-00082-00025650-00025858 number I know I wrote it down somewhere +P70I8nExa_Y-00083-00025860-00026231 oh it's about two gallons no I wrote I +P70I8nExa_Y-00084-00026232-00026455 did write it down +P70I8nExa_Y-00085-00026456-00026711 I just saw it in my notes over there +P70I8nExa_Y-00086-00026712-00026968 that was very efficient of me +P70I8nExa_Y-00087-00026969-00027161 you get so +P70I8nExa_Y-00088-00027162-00027395 sucks of +P70I8nExa_Y-00089-00027395-00027605 water +P70I8nExa_Y-00090-00027606-00027887 increased by one degree Celsius that's +P70I8nExa_Y-00091-00027888-00028096 one kill +P70I8nExa_Y-00092-00028097-00028318 doesn't it kilocalorie and nutritional +P70I8nExa_Y-00093-00028319-00028589 calories seem really big +P70I8nExa_Y-00094-00028589-00028943 a gummy bear one gummy bear contains +P70I8nExa_Y-00095-00028944-00029131 eight +P70I8nExa_Y-00096-00029132-00029290 kilocalories +P70I8nExa_Y-00097-00029291-00029507 so if you burned up +P70I8nExa_Y-00098-00029508-00029740 you captured all the chemical energy +P70I8nExa_Y-00099-00029741-00030035 inside that one gummy bear +P70I8nExa_Y-00100-00030036-00030617 you could heat two gallons of water by +P70I8nExa_Y-00101-00030618-00031012 eight degrees Celsius +P70I8nExa_Y-00102-00031013-00031295 because it had eight calories in it +P70I8nExa_Y-00103-00031295-00031595 I understand if that if you're like nope +P70I8nExa_Y-00104-00031595-00031931 I called bullduki on that there's Labs +P70I8nExa_Y-00105-00031932-00032111 that you can do where you actually burn +P70I8nExa_Y-00106-00032112-00032290 stuff up and measure the temperature of +P70I8nExa_Y-00107-00032291-00032596 water and try to estimate how many +P70I8nExa_Y-00108-00032597-00032879 calories are in things super interesting +P70I8nExa_Y-00109-00032880-00033131 beyond the scope of our class so you get +P70I8nExa_Y-00110-00033132-00033515 to trust me that this is that there is a +P70I8nExa_Y-00111-00033516-00033905 lot of energy in the chemical bonds +P70I8nExa_Y-00112-00033906-00034373 how what really how I'm gonna do a +P70I8nExa_Y-00113-00034374-00034529 demonstration for you +P70I8nExa_Y-00114-00034530-00034924 and what would be most amazing +P70I8nExa_Y-00115-00034925-00035290 is if you went to grab two magnets if +P70I8nExa_Y-00116-00035291-00035555 you push pause right now and you went to +P70I8nExa_Y-00117-00035556-00035777 grab two magnets +P70I8nExa_Y-00118-00035778-00035939 and +P70I8nExa_Y-00119-00035940-00036317 had magnets I will put them on my neck +P70I8nExa_Y-00120-00036318-00036485 so that you can see them because you +P70I8nExa_Y-00121-00036486-00036701 can't see them if they're on my dress +P70I8nExa_Y-00122-00036702-00036862 there we go +P70I8nExa_Y-00123-00036863-00037133 I need like a spot what +P70I8nExa_Y-00124-00037134-00037331 here are my two magnets so all that time +P70I8nExa_Y-00125-00037332-00037693 you go get your own two magnets +P70I8nExa_Y-00126-00037694-00038117 if you imagine that these magnets are +P70I8nExa_Y-00127-00038118-00038452 atoms remember chemical bonds are shared +P70I8nExa_Y-00128-00038453-00038795 electrons when when atoms share +P70I8nExa_Y-00129-00038796-00039023 electrons with each other they form a +P70I8nExa_Y-00130-00039024-00039149 chemical bond +P70I8nExa_Y-00131-00039150-00039479 if you imagine these little guys moving +P70I8nExa_Y-00132-00039480-00039640 around they've got kinetic energy and +P70I8nExa_Y-00133-00039641-00039893 they're representing atoms +P70I8nExa_Y-00134-00039894-00040271 and they form a chemical bond when they +P70I8nExa_Y-00135-00040272-00040480 connect here they are moving around +P70I8nExa_Y-00136-00040481-00040751 moving around moving around and they +P70I8nExa_Y-00137-00040752-00040985 form a chemical bond now because they +P70I8nExa_Y-00138-00040986-00041087 connect +P70I8nExa_Y-00139-00041088-00041362 and I can break that chemical bond +P70I8nExa_Y-00140-00041363-00041615 by pulling them apart but they always +P70I8nExa_Y-00141-00041616-00041801 have kinetic energy right and so they're +P70I8nExa_Y-00142-00041802-00042107 always moving around and they're they +P70I8nExa_Y-00143-00042108-00042580 formed another chemical bond +P70I8nExa_Y-00144-00042581-00042868 chemical bonds where there's my pen +P70I8nExa_Y-00145-00042869-00043415 chemical bonds +P70I8nExa_Y-00146-00043416-00043762 store energy in this way +P70I8nExa_Y-00147-00043763-00044045 when chemical bonds +P70I8nExa_Y-00148-00044046-00044345 um +P70I8nExa_Y-00149-00044346-00044740 break +P70I8nExa_Y-00150-00044741-00045077 energy +P70I8nExa_Y-00151-00045078-00045461 is required +P70I8nExa_Y-00152-00045462-00045737 so these are facts +P70I8nExa_Y-00153-00045738-00046037 that you will memorize +P70I8nExa_Y-00154-00046038-00046312 I can never remember them unless I +P70I8nExa_Y-00155-00046313-00046679 imagine magnets +P70I8nExa_Y-00156-00046680-00046979 chemical +P70I8nExa_Y-00157-00046980-00047327 when chemical bonds +P70I8nExa_Y-00158-00047328-00047555 form +P70I8nExa_Y-00159-00047556-00047718 energy +P70I8nExa_Y-00160-00047719-00048137 is released +P70I8nExa_Y-00161-00048138-00048274 okay +P70I8nExa_Y-00162-00048275-00048658 I would almost say that this +P70I8nExa_Y-00163-00048659-00049199 these two facts +P70I8nExa_Y-00164-00049200-00049493 might be the most important facts +P70I8nExa_Y-00165-00049494-00049727 in today's lecture +P70I8nExa_Y-00166-00049728-00050027 if you're gonna break chemical bonds you +P70I8nExa_Y-00167-00050028-00050221 have to put energy in +P70I8nExa_Y-00168-00050222-00050567 when chemical bonds form energy is +P70I8nExa_Y-00169-00050568-00050929 released now depending on the stability +P70I8nExa_Y-00170-00050930-00051196 of the chemical bond +P70I8nExa_Y-00171-00051197-00051551 breaking them might be really easy +P70I8nExa_Y-00172-00051552-00051832 or it might be really hard these magnets +P70I8nExa_Y-00173-00051833-00052120 that I have are actually really strong +P70I8nExa_Y-00174-00052121-00052649 and I definitely I'm not a weenie but +P70I8nExa_Y-00175-00052650-00052925 I'm telling you I'm having to like I'm +P70I8nExa_Y-00176-00052926-00053135 trying to pull the magnets apart and +P70I8nExa_Y-00177-00053136-00053297 they're not coming apart +P70I8nExa_Y-00178-00053298-00053621 so I'm Contracting more there I got them +P70I8nExa_Y-00179-00053622-00053837 I'm Contracting my muscles more and more +P70I8nExa_Y-00180-00053838-00054011 and more and putting more and more +P70I8nExa_Y-00181-00054012-00054173 energy in +P70I8nExa_Y-00182-00054174-00054509 to break the bond +P70I8nExa_Y-00183-00054510-00054785 it requires energy to break those +P70I8nExa_Y-00184-00054786-00055019 chemical bonds but +P70I8nExa_Y-00185-00055020-00055391 because all the atoms have kinetic +P70I8nExa_Y-00186-00055391-00055547 energy +P70I8nExa_Y-00187-00055548-00055811 they will if they get close enough to +P70I8nExa_Y-00188-00055812-00056135 each other they can reform that chemical +P70I8nExa_Y-00189-00056136-00056423 bond without me doing anything +P70I8nExa_Y-00190-00056424-00056650 and I can actually capture that energy +P70I8nExa_Y-00191-00056651-00056909 and use it to do work here they are +P70I8nExa_Y-00192-00056910-00057191 doing their thing if this is the way I +P70I8nExa_Y-00193-00057191-00057304 imagine it +P70I8nExa_Y-00194-00057305-00057629 I imagine one of them moving I imagine a +P70I8nExa_Y-00195-00057629-00057947 piece of paper between them and this +P70I8nExa_Y-00196-00057948-00058265 magnet can do work on the paper move the +P70I8nExa_Y-00197-00058266-00058450 paper a distance +P70I8nExa_Y-00198-00058451-00058816 without me doing any work at all I'm not +P70I8nExa_Y-00199-00058817-00059053 spending any energy I'm just trying to +P70I8nExa_Y-00200-00059054-00059338 demonstrate this for you but this is the +P70I8nExa_Y-00201-00059339-00059549 energy of the molecule itself +P70I8nExa_Y-00202-00059550-00059891 and I could capture that +P70I8nExa_Y-00203-00059891-00060029 snap +P70I8nExa_Y-00204-00060029-00060275 that movement the +P70I8nExa_Y-00205-00060276-00060497 magnet moves the distance and I could +P70I8nExa_Y-00206-00060498-00060779 capture that energy and use it to do +P70I8nExa_Y-00207-00060779-00061066 work like a water wheel captures the +P70I8nExa_Y-00208-00061067-00061415 energy of water moving and captures that +P70I8nExa_Y-00209-00061416-00061799 energy and uses it to I don't know run a +P70I8nExa_Y-00210-00061800-00062038 washing machine or whatever +P70I8nExa_Y-00211-00062039-00062459 same thing with chemical energy +P70I8nExa_Y-00212-00062460-00062891 I can't visualize any of this unless I +P70I8nExa_Y-00213-00062891-00063107 accept the magnet that they're like +P70I8nExa_Y-00214-00063108-00063430 magnets and I memorize that when +P70I8nExa_Y-00215-00063432-00063694 chemical bonds break I have to do work I +P70I8nExa_Y-00216-00063695-00063953 have to put energy in +P70I8nExa_Y-00217-00063954-00064261 and when they form energy is released +P70I8nExa_Y-00218-00064262-00064559 this is how we're going to get energy +P70I8nExa_Y-00219-00064560-00064804 out of chemical bonds +P70I8nExa_Y-00220-00064805-00065159 and to demonstrate this for us I have a +P70I8nExa_Y-00221-00065160-00065237 little +P70I8nExa_Y-00222-00065238-00065488 um visual a little slideshow talking +P70I8nExa_Y-00223-00065489-00065605 about +P70I8nExa_Y-00224-00065606-00065981 the most important energy providing +P70I8nExa_Y-00225-00065982-00066335 molecule uh +P70I8nExa_Y-00226-00066336-00066682 I always hate saying the I mean you can +P70I8nExa_Y-00227-00066683-00066881 fight me on that and I probably would +P70I8nExa_Y-00228-00066882-00067109 fight myself on that as well +P70I8nExa_Y-00229-00067110-00067379 but a very important energy providing +P70I8nExa_Y-00230-00067380-00067776 molecule for biological systems which is +P70I8nExa_Y-00231-00067777-00068188 adenosine triphosphate or ATP so let's +P70I8nExa_Y-00232-00068189-00068650 use ATP as our example of how +P70I8nExa_Y-00233-00068651-00068903 these chemical bonds forming and +P70I8nExa_Y-00234-00068904-00069238 breaking actually result in energy that +P70I8nExa_Y-00235-00069239-00069572 the cell can use to do work +P7N2XHvK-kg-00000-00000092-00000413 on the first day of Christmas my true +P7N2XHvK-kg-00001-00000413-00000815 love gave to me a partridge in a fair +P7N2XHvK-kg-00002-00000816-00001229 dream on the second day of Christmas my +P7N2XHvK-kg-00003-00001230-00001667 true lucky to me two turtle doves and a +P7N2XHvK-kg-00004-00001668-00001973 partridge in a pear tree +P7N2XHvK-kg-00005-00001973-00002291 on the third day of Christmas my true +P7N2XHvK-kg-00006-00002292-00002681 love gave to me Three French Hens two +P7N2XHvK-kg-00007-00002682-00003058 turtle doves and a partridge in a pear +P7N2XHvK-kg-00008-00003059-00003184 tree +P7N2XHvK-kg-00009-00003185-00003509 on the fourth day of Christmas my true +P7N2XHvK-kg-00010-00003510-00003899 love gave to me for calling Birds Three +P7N2XHvK-kg-00011-00003900-00004222 French ends two turtle doves and a +P7N2XHvK-kg-00012-00004223-00004535 partridge in a pear tree +P7N2XHvK-kg-00013-00004536-00004841 on the fifth day of Christmas my true +P7N2XHvK-kg-00014-00004842-00005029 lucky to me +P7N2XHvK-kg-00015-00005030-00005256 my golden +P7N2XHvK-kg-00016-00005257-00005656 rings four calling Birds Three French +P7N2XHvK-kg-00017-00005657-00006070 Hens two turtle doves and a partridge in +P7N2XHvK-kg-00018-00006071-00006241 a pear tree +P7N2XHvK-kg-00019-00006242-00006581 on the sixth day of Christmas my true +P7N2XHvK-kg-00020-00006581-00007013 love gave to me six gigs are laying five +P7N2XHvK-kg-00021-00007014-00007492 golden rings four calling Birds Three +P7N2XHvK-kg-00023-00012501-00013634 [Music] +P7N2XHvK-kg-00024-00013635-00014305 [Music] +P7N2XHvK-kg-00025-00014306-00015079 thank you +P7N2XHvK-kg-00026-00015080-00015457 [Music] +P7N2XHvK-kg-00027-00015458-00016055 should old acquaintance be forgot and +P7N2XHvK-kg-00028-00016056-00016603 never brought to mind should all +P7N2XHvK-kg-00029-00016604-00017161 acquaintance be forgotten +P7N2XHvK-kg-00030-00017162-00017341 sign +P7N2XHvK-kg-00031-00017342-00017757 for all legs I +P7N2XHvK-kg-00032-00017758-00018361 [Music] +P7N2XHvK-kg-00033-00018362-00018950 [Music] +P7N2XHvK-kg-00034-00018951-00019217 [Music] +P7N2XHvK-kg-00035-00019218-00019622 foreign +P7N2XHvK-kg-00036-00019623-00021930 [Music] +P7N2XHvK-kg-00037-00021931-00022675 we'll take a cup of kindness +P7N2XHvK-kg-00038-00022676-00023785 [Music] +P7N2XHvK-kg-00039-00023786-00024659 we'll take a cup of kindness yet for all +P7N2XHvK-kg-00040-00024660-00025690 [Music] +P7N2XHvK-kg-00041-00025691-00026908 right +P7N2XHvK-kg-00043-00031691-00031811 foreign +P7N2XHvK-kg-00044-00031812-00032374 [Music] +PuWY0mlTo64-00000-00000000-00000265 our last speaker for today is mark +PuWY0mlTo64-00001-00000266-00000532 Stormin and he is a chief operating +PuWY0mlTo64-00002-00000533-00001003 officer for nutrient mark came to this +PuWY0mlTo64-00003-00001005-00001241 position as an outgrowth of an +PuWY0mlTo64-00004-00001242-00001420 experience with with developing and +PuWY0mlTo64-00005-00001421-00001684 building CNC system right Wow anaerobic +PuWY0mlTo64-00006-00001685-00002138 digestion CNG at there are at girls and +PuWY0mlTo64-00007-00002139-00002363 he's continuing an air review he has a +PuWY0mlTo64-00008-00002364-00002681 new name today but he's dealt with a lot +PuWY0mlTo64-00009-00002682-00002915 of other renewable energy industry types +PuWY0mlTo64-00010-00002916-00003107 of things and he's been working on that +PuWY0mlTo64-00011-00003108-00003554 for the last 35 years so with that I'm +PuWY0mlTo64-00012-00003554-00003745 going to turn it over to give control to +PuWY0mlTo64-00013-00003746-00004460 mark thanks Jeff I know I wanted this +PuWY0mlTo64-00014-00004461-00004645 touch a little bit of the question +PuWY0mlTo64-00015-00004646-00004763 because one of the things that we're +PuWY0mlTo64-00016-00004764-00005051 really working on is a nutrient is +PuWY0mlTo64-00017-00005052-00005342 product orientation you know you're +PuWY0mlTo64-00018-00005343-00005576 excited over that the Jeff is what's +PuWY0mlTo64-00019-00005577-00005752 important you know the operating cost of +PuWY0mlTo64-00020-00005753-00006125 that what's really important is the net +PuWY0mlTo64-00021-00006126-00006416 cost and if we can't create products +PuWY0mlTo64-00022-00006417-00006638 that drive projects that may product but +PuWY0mlTo64-00023-00006639-00006814 things are prop make a profit we just +PuWY0mlTo64-00024-00006815-00007055 won't have projects we're just not +PuWY0mlTo64-00025-00007056-00007246 enough and that's what we see over and +PuWY0mlTo64-00026-00007247-00007645 over again so you Jim was well served +PuWY0mlTo64-00027-00007647-00007838 because we have this to lunch of all +PuWY0mlTo64-00028-00007839-00008105 over the joke two little twins one of +PuWY0mlTo64-00029-00008106-00008374 the optimist was the pessimist that's +PuWY0mlTo64-00030-00008375-00008684 where we're at right take them to a +PuWY0mlTo64-00031-00008685-00008767 psychiatrist +PuWY0mlTo64-00032-00008768-00009010 the cactus takes the one kid puts in a +PuWY0mlTo64-00033-00009011-00009392 roomful of horsemen closes the door and +PuWY0mlTo64-00034-00009393-00009587 I'll take care of his optimism take the +PuWY0mlTo64-00035-00009588-00009742 other young man put him in a room full +PuWY0mlTo64-00036-00009743-00009944 of toys and the kid sits right down and +PuWY0mlTo64-00037-00009945-00010274 starts crying and he's like why are you +PuWY0mlTo64-00038-00010275-00010520 crying when the young man says because I +PuWY0mlTo64-00039-00010521-00010553 don't +PuWY0mlTo64-00040-00010554-00010681 sooner or later you take all these +PuWY0mlTo64-00041-00010682-00010991 perforators which i geiser dude I can't +PuWY0mlTo64-00042-00010992-00011203 believe it well at least this other +PuWY0mlTo64-00043-00011204-00011477 young man cannot have found positive in +PuWY0mlTo64-00044-00011478-00011625 that room +PuWY0mlTo64-00045-00011626-00011826 so he goes to room for three opens the +PuWY0mlTo64-00046-00011827-00012045 door and the kid is having a ball he has +PuWY0mlTo64-00047-00012046-00012339 thrown the dirt everywhere and ii Pierce +PuWY0mlTo64-00048-00012340-00012735 goes why are you so happy and he's like +PuWY0mlTo64-00049-00012736-00012987 if there's this much horseman returns +PuWY0mlTo64-00050-00012988-00013416 got the ammonia here somewhere well this +PuWY0mlTo64-00051-00013416-00013619 kind of the situation we're in +PuWY0mlTo64-00052-00013620-00013899 in the animal agriculture neighborhood +PuWY0mlTo64-00053-00013900-00014188 you've got optimist sees a pessimist and +PuWY0mlTo64-00054-00014190-00014441 nutrient is kind of formed to help +PuWY0mlTo64-00055-00014441-00014738 optimist be a little bit more realistic +PuWY0mlTo64-00056-00014740-00014961 shall we say and that's enough to be a +PuWY0mlTo64-00057-00014962-00015312 little less negative if we can we were +PuWY0mlTo64-00058-00015313-00015759 actually formed by a group of dairy +PuWY0mlTo64-00059-00015760-00016182 cooperatives DMI is this district above +PuWY0mlTo64-00060-00016183-00016430 the line represents about 50% of the +PuWY0mlTo64-00061-00016431-00016544 milk in the United States to pursue +PuWY0mlTo64-00062-00016545-00016803 personal cows a VMI a national milk +PuWY0mlTo64-00063-00016804-00017003 represent certainly a larger group and +PuWY0mlTo64-00064-00017004-00017180 they prefer on our board and the idea +PuWY0mlTo64-00065-00017181-00017442 behind it was the dairy industry didn't +PuWY0mlTo64-00066-00017443-00017607 really have environmental management +PuWY0mlTo64-00067-00017608-00017946 group that Cepero the third and Molinari +PuWY0mlTo64-00068-00017947-00018315 the back end of the period we currently +PuWY0mlTo64-00069-00018316-00018627 see that we have increased regulatory +PuWY0mlTo64-00070-00018628-00018905 pressure increased environmental issues +PuWY0mlTo64-00071-00018906-00019140 increase societal pressure on our +PuWY0mlTo64-00072-00019141-00019413 producers but what we'd like to see is +PuWY0mlTo64-00073-00019414-00019631 that we would resolving those issues +PuWY0mlTo64-00074-00019632-00019887 that we would realize economic +PuWY0mlTo64-00075-00019888-00020072 governance for solving own issues and +PuWY0mlTo64-00076-00020073-00020241 that we would become a producers of +PuWY0mlTo64-00077-00020242-00020397 choice now that doesn't mean we don't +PuWY0mlTo64-00078-00020398-00020658 want other but we would like people to +PuWY0mlTo64-00079-00020659-00020925 say I wish everybody was doing with the +PuWY0mlTo64-00080-00020926-00021128 dairy community and that's what we're +PuWY0mlTo64-00081-00021129-00021318 trying to work for and we're trying to +PuWY0mlTo64-00082-00021319-00021714 work for products products that lead to +PuWY0mlTo64-00083-00021715-00021981 incentivize projects that increase the +PuWY0mlTo64-00084-00021982-00022227 profits for the very long term it comes +PuWY0mlTo64-00085-00022228-00022478 down to sustainability is all about +PuWY0mlTo64-00086-00022479-00022793 staying in business +PuWY0mlTo64-00087-00022794-00023050 that wasn't the definition that wasn't +PuWY0mlTo64-00088-00023051-00023388 listed but it's all about staying in +PuWY0mlTo64-00089-00023389-00023742 business and so what we've done is we've +PuWY0mlTo64-00090-00023743-00023891 asked the question +PuWY0mlTo64-00091-00023892-00024035 technologies are out there producing +PuWY0mlTo64-00092-00024036-00024338 products and so we as nutrients we're +PuWY0mlTo64-00093-00024339-00024665 only formed about two years ago but we +PuWY0mlTo64-00094-00024666-00024926 started out by saying what technologies +PuWY0mlTo64-00095-00024927-00025180 are up there so we were launched in July +PuWY0mlTo64-00096-00025181-00025493 of 2015 we formed a technology team +PuWY0mlTo64-00097-00025494-00025712 because they're more or less now than +PuWY0mlTo64-00098-00025713-00025961 this select group and we set out with +PuWY0mlTo64-00099-00025962-00026270 the goal to evaluate what technologies +PuWY0mlTo64-00100-00026270-00026558 are out there and how can we put vendors +PuWY0mlTo64-00101-00026558-00026750 and technologies together with dairy +PuWY0mlTo64-00102-00026751-00027052 firms that need this technology and how +PuWY0mlTo64-00103-00027054-00027368 can we help acidifies both and so we +PuWY0mlTo64-00104-00027369-00027512 actually go through a couple iterations +PuWY0mlTo64-00105-00027513-00027770 we actually launched a SharePoint site +PuWY0mlTo64-00106-00027770-00028087 to work internally work on our documents +PuWY0mlTo64-00107-00028088-00028367 and we we built out our first edition of +PuWY0mlTo64-00108-00028368-00028652 our catalog on that SharePoint site it +PuWY0mlTo64-00109-00028652-00028870 turned out to be really too big and too +PuWY0mlTo64-00110-00028872-00029062 robust like everything everything grows +PuWY0mlTo64-00111-00029063-00029233 to fit the space so we have the +PuWY0mlTo64-00112-00029235-00029489 transition after we launched our website +PuWY0mlTo64-00113-00029489-00029777 to a computer system called site mark +PuWY0mlTo64-00114-00029777-00030020 and then we launched our beta version to +PuWY0mlTo64-00115-00030020-00030196 our board in November and December and +PuWY0mlTo64-00116-00030197-00030421 in March first we actually launched the +PuWY0mlTo64-00117-00030422-00030674 nutrient catalog if you go to nutrient +PuWY0mlTo64-00118-00030675-00030911 calm and it says catalog up there you +PuWY0mlTo64-00119-00030912-00031108 can go to the nutrient catalog right now +PuWY0mlTo64-00120-00031110-00031361 so I really pull it up on their phones +PuWY0mlTo64-00121-00031362-00031580 we're going to stay with some slides but +PuWY0mlTo64-00122-00031581-00031880 after results over here so what did we +PuWY0mlTo64-00123-00031881-00032183 do to evaluate to know how do you how +PuWY0mlTo64-00124-00032183-00032402 you go about looking at everything from +PuWY0mlTo64-00125-00032402-00032627 interim and digesters the slope streams +PuWY0mlTo64-00126-00032627-00032912 to generators to CNG stations and things +PuWY0mlTo64-00127-00032913-00033089 like that well the first thing we said +PuWY0mlTo64-00128-00033090-00033389 is with catalogs technology and then was +PuWY0mlTo64-00129-00033390-00033550 asked them what their business is like +PuWY0mlTo64-00130-00033551-00033812 so we created a business information +PuWY0mlTo64-00131-00033813-00034043 request and then we said okay that's +PuWY0mlTo64-00132-00034044-00034384 your business but do you have specific +PuWY0mlTo64-00133-00034385-00034562 technologies that you sell in your +PuWY0mlTo64-00134-00034563-00034658 business and I'm going to pick out a +PuWY0mlTo64-00135-00034659-00034915 couple of different different technology +PuWY0mlTo64-00136-00034916-00035077 providers carriers in the room so I'll +PuWY0mlTo64-00137-00035078-00035169 pick on him a little +PuWY0mlTo64-00138-00035170-00035409 because he deserved it and then there's +PuWY0mlTo64-00139-00035410-00035589 other guys out there there are people +PuWY0mlTo64-00140-00035590-00035772 that sell multiple technologies and +PuWY0mlTo64-00141-00035773-00035955 might affect carry technology break down +PuWY0mlTo64-00142-00035956-00036126 into two or three different technologies +PuWY0mlTo64-00143-00036127-00036324 so you might have two or three different +PuWY0mlTo64-00144-00036325-00036621 pages in the catalog you would use the +PuWY0mlTo64-00145-00036622-00036840 same business information it's not the +PuWY0mlTo64-00146-00036841-00037140 changes business but it does change the +PuWY0mlTo64-00147-00037141-00037362 technology and that's how we make the +PuWY0mlTo64-00148-00037363-00037596 information available to people and then +PuWY0mlTo64-00149-00037597-00037821 we wanted to do on-site business for +PuWY0mlTo64-00150-00037822-00037974 those technologies that show real +PuWY0mlTo64-00151-00037975-00038115 promise we wanted to create a +PuWY0mlTo64-00152-00038116-00038322 standardized case study where the +PuWY0mlTo64-00153-00038323-00038505 nutrient technology people would go to +PuWY0mlTo64-00154-00038506-00038781 the vendor and say take us to your site +PuWY0mlTo64-00155-00038782-00038972 take us to somewhere word you can say +PuWY0mlTo64-00156-00038973-00039225 this is it it doesn't get much better +PuWY0mlTo64-00157-00039226-00039450 than this if you put that in now I had +PuWY0mlTo64-00158-00039451-00039768 an advantage carries carry system at at +PuWY0mlTo64-00159-00039769-00040017 fare of 20 minutes of my house so I've +PuWY0mlTo64-00160-00040018-00040227 been to inside multiple times that I +PuWY0mlTo64-00161-00040228-00040515 helped build the site but we had an +PuWY0mlTo64-00162-00040516-00040659 opportunity to walk through there and +PuWY0mlTo64-00163-00040660-00040848 look at it and to talk to people and to +PuWY0mlTo64-00164-00040849-00041127 do an evaluation and then we wrote the +PuWY0mlTo64-00165-00041128-00041310 case study and then we shared that case +PuWY0mlTo64-00166-00041311-00041475 then went back and forth so we could +PuWY0mlTo64-00167-00041476-00041679 really document what's happening there +PuWY0mlTo64-00168-00041680-00041970 when this works right and then finally +PuWY0mlTo64-00169-00041971-00042264 we compile all the information assess it +PuWY0mlTo64-00170-00042265-00042555 and synthesize it and put it into the +PuWY0mlTo64-00171-00042556-00042819 catalog then we decided to go one step +PuWY0mlTo64-00172-00042820-00043014 further because it's it's one thing to +PuWY0mlTo64-00173-00043015-00043314 have a catalog it's another thing to +PuWY0mlTo64-00174-00043315-00043548 actually have information that goes +PuWY0mlTo64-00175-00043549-00043803 beyond the catalog and so what that team +PuWY0mlTo64-00176-00043804-00043944 of experts that I showed you on the +PuWY0mlTo64-00177-00043945-00044217 first page was is we try to use a +PuWY0mlTo64-00178-00044218-00044484 criteria scale help make informed +PuWY0mlTo64-00179-00044485-00044715 decisions and to make recommendations +PuWY0mlTo64-00180-00044716-00045087 about technology and so we created the +PuWY0mlTo64-00181-00045088-00045240 nine point scoring system and we +PuWY0mlTo64-00182-00045241-00045402 actually created a couple of different +PuWY0mlTo64-00183-00045403-00045813 categories to recognize technologies and +PuWY0mlTo64-00184-00045814-00046020 what we say rig recognize technologies +PuWY0mlTo64-00185-00046021-00046226 that we consider is a techno +PuWY0mlTo64-00186-00046227-00046474 reversing technology here's the criteria +PuWY0mlTo64-00187-00046475-00046787 that we use to partners walk out of a +PuWY0mlTo64-00188-00046788-00047060 coffee shop you walk out they get to the +PuWY0mlTo64-00189-00047061-00047195 front of their truck when one farmer +PuWY0mlTo64-00190-00047196-00047558 says hey I've heard you bought name this +PuWY0mlTo64-00191-00047559-00047795 technology and then lean for five +PuWY0mlTo64-00192-00047796-00047974 minutes on the bottom somebody pick up +PuWY0mlTo64-00193-00047975-00048098 drugs and they talk about that +PuWY0mlTo64-00194-00048099-00048277 technology that's what we're trying to +PuWY0mlTo64-00195-00048278-00048527 do we're not trying to say well this is +PuWY0mlTo64-00196-00048528-00048730 the technology you have to buy we're +PuWY0mlTo64-00197-00048731-00048943 trying to say this is information you'd +PuWY0mlTo64-00198-00048944-00049249 like to know about this technology if +PuWY0mlTo64-00199-00049250-00049468 we're saying it's emerging probably +PuWY0mlTo64-00200-00049469-00049661 something you want to talk a little more +PuWY0mlTo64-00201-00049662-00049849 about this is more look at it if it's +PuWY0mlTo64-00202-00049850-00050080 recognized it's probably established +PuWY0mlTo64-00203-00050081-00050305 there's probably a reason that they've +PuWY0mlTo64-00204-00050306-00050618 got to where it is but and you should +PuWY0mlTo64-00205-00050619-00050833 probably consider this if you're going +PuWY0mlTo64-00206-00050834-00051052 to put in that type of system so +PuWY0mlTo64-00207-00051053-00051607 certainly if you have no reason to do +PuWY0mlTo64-00208-00051608-00051952 Clearwater then you don't want to go to +PuWY0mlTo64-00209-00051953-00052141 the nutrient recognized technologies +PuWY0mlTo64-00210-00052142-00052414 that produce clean water because you're +PuWY0mlTo64-00211-00052415-00052610 coming unless of course you just so +PuWY0mlTo64-00212-00052611-00052811 cash-rich you like to invest in things +PuWY0mlTo64-00213-00052812-00053171 and try them but we're trying to say if +PuWY0mlTo64-00214-00053172-00053356 you're going to put in something to get +PuWY0mlTo64-00215-00053357-00053554 clean water that if there's a nutrient +PuWY0mlTo64-00216-00053555-00053794 recognized vendor you should consider +PuWY0mlTo64-00217-00053795-00054124 talking to them as part of your research +PuWY0mlTo64-00218-00054125-00054388 so that would be idea behind the catalog +PuWY0mlTo64-00219-00054389-00054601 the nine-point criteria was actually +PuWY0mlTo64-00220-00054602-00054776 grew out of a lot of struggle within our +PuWY0mlTo64-00221-00054777-00054981 group our technology advancement team +PuWY0mlTo64-00222-00054982-00055244 part of us wanted to just really have +PuWY0mlTo64-00223-00055245-00055421 numbers like we want to put everybody's +PuWY0mlTo64-00224-00055422-00055591 numbers right out there but then you +PuWY0mlTo64-00225-00055592-00055901 have such divergent technology that what +PuWY0mlTo64-00226-00055902-00056119 does the number mean I mean and then +PuWY0mlTo64-00227-00056120-00056324 another part of us they're always would +PuWY0mlTo64-00228-00056325-00056498 be subjective listen +PuWY0mlTo64-00229-00056499-00056733 we didn't really like that either so +PuWY0mlTo64-00230-00056734-00056877 what we ended up doing was we came up +PuWY0mlTo64-00231-00056878-00057078 with this nice one system and you can +PuWY0mlTo64-00232-00057079-00057242 see they're kind of divided into three +PuWY0mlTo64-00233-00057244-00057423 groups the first group is about +PuWY0mlTo64-00234-00057424-00057554 commercial viability +PuWY0mlTo64-00235-00057555-00057738 do you have an operational history if +PuWY0mlTo64-00236-00057739-00057921 you have third three systems operating +PuWY0mlTo64-00237-00057922-00058251 on a dairy farm if you do that goes from +PuWY0mlTo64-00238-00058252-00058554 white to brown do you have a record of +PuWY0mlTo64-00239-00058554-00058804 12 months or reliability on those three +PuWY0mlTo64-00240-00058805-00059127 mothers another point market penetration +PuWY0mlTo64-00241-00059128-00059388 once you get ten you get the third one +PuWY0mlTo64-00242-00059389-00059654 and you can see how it works have you in +PuWY0mlTo64-00243-00059655-00059901 that business and economic transparency +PuWY0mlTo64-00244-00059902-00060171 of technology have you really explained +PuWY0mlTo64-00245-00060172-00060300 what your cap assets +PuWY0mlTo64-00246-00060301-00060753 or is it to be determined by sight right +PuWY0mlTo64-00247-00060754-00061014 and we all know that there are +PuWY0mlTo64-00248-00061015-00061236 technologies that the price of the +PuWY0mlTo64-00249-00061237-00061476 technology because on who they are +PuWY0mlTo64-00250-00061477-00062004 talking to right so we try to get as +PuWY0mlTo64-00251-00062004-00062244 much a quantifiable as you can in those +PuWY0mlTo64-00252-00062245-00062550 TRS and be utterly everything Ruby's got +PuWY0mlTo64-00253-00062551-00062691 after the threat business information +PuWY0mlTo64-00254-00062691-00062958 request via our technology information +PuWY0mlTo64-00255-00062959-00063341 request CIA operation making a stop in +PuWY0mlTo64-00256-00063342-00063641 their comm we actually switch to the +PuWY0mlTo64-00257-00063642-00063939 other round because we wanted this value +PuWY0mlTo64-00258-00063940-00064164 proposition would be economics but the +PuWY0mlTo64-00259-00064165-00064395 value proposition doesn't have to +PuWY0mlTo64-00260-00064396-00064899 necessarily be dollars its value to the +PuWY0mlTo64-00261-00064900-00065085 farm and I'll give it fair oaks is a +PuWY0mlTo64-00262-00065086-00065289 great example when I first started +PuWY0mlTo64-00263-00065290-00065427 working for the Pharaohs there wasn't a +PuWY0mlTo64-00264-00065428-00065667 single digester there were 90 Marion +PuWY0mlTo64-00265-00065668-00066018 farms almost not drive down i-65 the +PuWY0mlTo64-00266-00066019-00066287 smells of that and people weren't like +PuWY0mlTo64-00267-00066288-00066506 local people were upset +PuWY0mlTo64-00268-00066507-00066837 over the next five years every digester +PuWY0mlTo64-00269-00066838-00067107 always near the highway put in an +PuWY0mlTo64-00270-00067108-00067356 anaerobic digester one hundred percent +PuWY0mlTo64-00271-00067357-00067656 almost thirty thousand cows going into +PuWY0mlTo64-00272-00067657-00068130 anaerobic digestion you to solitary if +PuWY0mlTo64-00273-00068131-00068449 we try to build a ten farm +PuWY0mlTo64-00274-00068450-00068722 without those digesters with never +PuWY0mlTo64-00275-00068723-00069052 permit county would've issue we do have +PuWY0mlTo64-00276-00069053-00069334 right now +PuWY0mlTo64-00277-00069335-00069631 we built a visitor center actually for +PuWY0mlTo64-00278-00069632-00069823 visitor centers and a half a million +PuWY0mlTo64-00279-00069824-00070182 people a year visit the Fair Oaks farms +PuWY0mlTo64-00280-00070183-00070674 Agri tourism site completely different +PuWY0mlTo64-00281-00070675-00070798 situation +PuWY0mlTo64-00282-00070799-00071467 it gives digesters and value absolutely +PuWY0mlTo64-00283-00071468-00071749 can you quantify the odor reduction +PuWY0mlTo64-00284-00071750-00072097 value no we were able to expand we were +PuWY0mlTo64-00285-00072098-00072235 able to build with other businesses +PuWY0mlTo64-00286-00072236-00072475 around and then must finally real +PuWY0mlTo64-00287-00072476-00072760 quickly the vendor information sharing +PuWY0mlTo64-00288-00072761-00072970 and business technology information +PuWY0mlTo64-00289-00072971-00073207 those King studies I referred to and +PuWY0mlTo64-00290-00073208-00073393 then the last part is to constant +PuWY0mlTo64-00291-00073394-00073627 contact we actually allow the vendors to +PuWY0mlTo64-00292-00073628-00073855 reach out to their customers to the +PuWY0mlTo64-00293-00073856-00074035 people they're sold system student and +PuWY0mlTo64-00294-00074036-00074233 ask for a rating and rating very simple +PuWY0mlTo64-00295-00074234-00074500 when il-1 again would you recommend this +PuWY0mlTo64-00296-00074501-00074772 technology to another farm and water +PuWY0mlTo64-00297-00074773-00075172 that's it you get over seven from three +PuWY0mlTo64-00298-00075173-00075426 of your vendors you get that last point +PuWY0mlTo64-00299-00075427-00075748 so this is a mock-up of the catalog real +PuWY0mlTo64-00300-00075749-00075982 quickly because every time I go do this +PuWY0mlTo64-00301-00075983-00076270 I tried to do it online to actually show +PuWY0mlTo64-00302-00076271-00076483 you the catalog and every time there's a +PuWY0mlTo64-00303-00076484-00076726 technical bit so I do this on the slide +PuWY0mlTo64-00304-00076727-00076915 and then I actually have it pulled up +PuWY0mlTo64-00305-00076916-00077104 and it's working on Google so if you +PuWY0mlTo64-00306-00077105-00077245 want to look at it line you can do that +PuWY0mlTo64-00307-00077246-00077479 happen words but basically the first +PuWY0mlTo64-00308-00077480-00077626 thing you do is you sign on to the +PuWY0mlTo64-00309-00077627-00077740 technology and it gives you an +PuWY0mlTo64-00310-00077741-00077914 explanation of how the thing works and +PuWY0mlTo64-00311-00077915-00078136 it gives you a criteria that you may +PuWY0mlTo64-00312-00078137-00078535 want to use and when you type in tried +PuWY0mlTo64-00313-00078536-00078859 it for them click on use your recognized +PuWY0mlTo64-00314-00078860-00079186 technologies it would fill in here and +PuWY0mlTo64-00315-00079187-00079414 what we call the landing page all of the +PuWY0mlTo64-00316-00079415-00079633 technologies that make your criterion so +PuWY0mlTo64-00317-00079634-00079816 you can do very in-depth searches there +PuWY0mlTo64-00318-00079817-00080005 or you can just say I want to see all +PuWY0mlTo64-00319-00080006-00080302 technologies and it pops up 17 pages +PuWY0mlTo64-00320-00080303-00080368 under +PuWY0mlTo64-00321-00080369-00080671 based on technologies here now when you +PuWY0mlTo64-00322-00080672-00081001 click on the individual pages you go to +PuWY0mlTo64-00323-00081002-00081244 the technology page and I'm going to +PuWY0mlTo64-00324-00081245-00081463 actually get a little bit more into that +PuWY0mlTo64-00325-00081464-00081850 this is what happens when we taking it +PuWY0mlTo64-00326-00081851-00082039 for a test run when I put in the +PuWY0mlTo64-00327-00082040-00082357 category recognize these are the two +PuWY0mlTo64-00328-00082358-00082573 that pops up right now part of that is +PuWY0mlTo64-00329-00082574-00082789 because we're still in the process of +PuWY0mlTo64-00330-00082790-00083134 getting a lot of the material done so +PuWY0mlTo64-00331-00083135-00083464 this is the dbo but we all have come to +PuWY0mlTo64-00332-00083465-00083677 known as mixed complete mix digester +PuWY0mlTo64-00333-00083678-00083914 earth mixed blood flow digester and this +PuWY0mlTo64-00334-00083915-00084132 is the McClanahan separators to +PuWY0mlTo64-00335-00084133-00084397 establish technology well lots of +PuWY0mlTo64-00336-00084398-00084745 history you know those were done fairly +PuWY0mlTo64-00337-00084746-00084925 early on because we did a lot of testing +PuWY0mlTo64-00338-00084926-00085213 with them I could have also put emerging +PuWY0mlTo64-00339-00085214-00085423 technologies in use in carry system +PuWY0mlTo64-00340-00085424-00085654 there and also a couple of other systems +PuWY0mlTo64-00341-00085655-00085858 you've heard of the Vanguard business +PuWY0mlTo64-00342-00085859-00086125 model that's another one but here's +PuWY0mlTo64-00343-00086126-00086338 where you click on one of these and then +PuWY0mlTo64-00344-00086339-00086539 you move on and I just happen to use the +PuWY0mlTo64-00345-00086540-00086791 McClanahan sand separation because it +PuWY0mlTo64-00346-00086792-00086986 didn't really apply as much to the +PuWY0mlTo64-00347-00086987-00087121 individual so we can talk about the +PuWY0mlTo64-00348-00087122-00087391 website not the technology but there's +PuWY0mlTo64-00349-00087392-00087544 the company description the company +PuWY0mlTo64-00350-00087545-00087811 description all of this information on +PuWY0mlTo64-00351-00087812-00088075 this half of the page nutrients through +PuWY0mlTo64-00352-00088076-00088291 the technology team and the leadership +PuWY0mlTo64-00353-00088292-00088561 they provide works to develop all of +PuWY0mlTo64-00354-00088562-00088753 this information with the vendor so +PuWY0mlTo64-00355-00088754-00088921 there's a great company description a +PuWY0mlTo64-00356-00088922-00089167 picture of the technology a description +PuWY0mlTo64-00357-00089168-00089425 of the technology all of their contact +PuWY0mlTo64-00358-00089426-00089635 information if they've got a youtube +PuWY0mlTo64-00359-00089636-00089857 site the LinkedIn site Facebook site +PuWY0mlTo64-00360-00089858-00090085 everything they might want to put there +PuWY0mlTo64-00361-00090086-00090334 these are the categories that they fall +PuWY0mlTo64-00362-00090335-00090525 in and then business information +PuWY0mlTo64-00363-00090526-00090898 equipment inside photo links video links +PuWY0mlTo64-00364-00090899-00091357 case studies although right here below +PuWY0mlTo64-00365-00091358-00091774 the whole this is our little box of +PuWY0mlTo64-00366-00091775-00091912 lawyers that we will +PuWY0mlTo64-00367-00091913-00092338 that says all of the things that says a +PuWY0mlTo64-00368-00092339-00092368 lot +PuWY0mlTo64-00369-00092369-00092518 it basically says that we've got this +PuWY0mlTo64-00370-00092519-00092713 public information we're not going to +PuWY0mlTo64-00371-00092714-00093016 debate anybody installing them below the +PuWY0mlTo64-00372-00093017-00093340 line we have basic information if there +PuWY0mlTo64-00373-00093341-00093760 is a if it's a standard system for say +PuWY0mlTo64-00374-00093761-00094039 sloped screens or solid separation there +PuWY0mlTo64-00375-00094040-00094177 might be a little description of what +PuWY0mlTo64-00376-00094178-00094774 the big process though and then there's +PuWY0mlTo64-00377-00094775-00095107 actually specifics to let you know and +PuWY0mlTo64-00378-00095108-00095296 understand what the technology +PuWY0mlTo64-00379-00095297-00095647 management team understands about that +PuWY0mlTo64-00380-00095648-00095860 technology and then you can real quickly +PuWY0mlTo64-00381-00095861-00096004 look at this and of course with a +PuWY0mlTo64-00382-00096005-00096301 pointer it's not mouse over but when you +PuWY0mlTo64-00383-00096302-00096478 mouse over it it actually explains you +PuWY0mlTo64-00384-00096479-00096724 to which of these categories are you +PuWY0mlTo64-00385-00096725-00096925 cooking the center of that score you end +PuWY0mlTo64-00386-00096926-00097213 up knowing what the final is what it +PuWY0mlTo64-00387-00097214-00097327 will take you to the page where it +PuWY0mlTo64-00388-00097328-00097618 explains everything I'm going to share +PuWY0mlTo64-00389-00097619-00097693 with you that we're absolutely +PuWY0mlTo64-00390-00097694-00097885 continuing to work on this this is a +PuWY0mlTo64-00391-00097886-00098056 suspended solid so here's that little +PuWY0mlTo64-00392-00098057-00098251 kind of table of what the technology +PuWY0mlTo64-00393-00098252-00098565 like we're kind of working on a way to +PuWY0mlTo64-00394-00098566-00098986 add us at a criteria at the technology +PuWY0mlTo64-00395-00098987-00099187 level that would help people see how +PuWY0mlTo64-00396-00099188-00099574 these would perform on your farm so for +PuWY0mlTo64-00397-00099575-00099910 example you have in recovery period +PuWY0mlTo64-00398-00099911-00100132 green greenhouse gas reduction storage +PuWY0mlTo64-00399-00100133-00100369 reduction odor reduction and pathogen +PuWY0mlTo64-00400-00100370-00100624 reduction how does this perform to the +PuWY0mlTo64-00401-00100625-00100969 baseline for a flush very dry lot area +PuWY0mlTo64-00402-00100970-00101311 or a scripture and so that farmer can +PuWY0mlTo64-00403-00101312-00101572 very quickly see how it but I must +PuWY0mlTo64-00404-00101573-00101917 that's not an item for me now it just +PuWY0mlTo64-00405-00101918-00102085 made that up either just mocked up +PuWY0mlTo64-00406-00102086-00102295 because we haven't gotten that profit +PuWY0mlTo64-00407-00102296-00102505 that's the process we're working on to +PuWY0mlTo64-00408-00102506-00103214 take it to the next level questions +PuWY0mlTo64-00409-00103215-00103569 how's the concentrated PR there nothing +PuWY0mlTo64-00410-00103570-00103859 I want to the concert producer to go +PuWY0mlTo64-00411-00103860-00104148 back nothing they do have to put in +PuWY0mlTo64-00412-00104149-00104313 their name and their email address so +PuWY0mlTo64-00413-00104314-00104625 high a paper always we are funded out of +PuWY0mlTo64-00414-00104626-00104895 a very small check out portion from both +PuWY0mlTo64-00415-00104896-00105132 twelve dairy cooperatives and some money +PuWY0mlTo64-00416-00105133-00105468 from p.m. on in this portion just so +PuWY0mlTo64-00417-00105469-00105669 that people kind of understand deal is +PuWY0mlTo64-00418-00105670-00105948 checkoff dollars this portion primarily +PuWY0mlTo64-00419-00105949-00106098 gets checked off dollars because it's +PuWY0mlTo64-00420-00106099-00106326 all free competitive it's all done a +PuWY0mlTo64-00421-00106327-00106572 very non competitive we're just +PuWY0mlTo64-00422-00106573-00106788 evaluating technologies that are out +PuWY0mlTo64-00423-00106789-00107277 there dealing what as you let me get +PuWY0mlTo64-00424-00107278-00107561 methods the packaging removal and things +PuWY0mlTo64-00425-00107563-00107834 like that later exam is come from what +PuWY0mlTo64-00426-00107835-00108027 we're in the process of doing right now +PuWY0mlTo64-00427-00108028-00108378 is having those discussions the idea is +PuWY0mlTo64-00428-00108379-00108597 that we would start by quantifying +PuWY0mlTo64-00429-00108598-00108747 what's out there in peer-reviewed +PuWY0mlTo64-00430-00108748-00108978 literature what's out there in +PuWY0mlTo64-00431-00108979-00109158 third-party validated literature and +PuWY0mlTo64-00432-00109158-00109377 then we'll probably end up going to X +PuWY0mlTo64-00433-00109378-00109586 putting together a rueful people like +PuWY0mlTo64-00434-00109588-00109779 this to get expert opinion for those +PuWY0mlTo64-00435-00109780-00110024 missing gaps but that process is +PuWY0mlTo64-00436-00110025-00110331 actually we launched it in March so +PuWY0mlTo64-00437-00110332-00110553 that's kind of the discussion around +PuWY0mlTo64-00438-00110554-00110763 version 2.0 that probably won't happen +PuWY0mlTo64-00439-00110764-00111042 till next year since I have a couple +PuWY0mlTo64-00440-00111043-00111681 people I thank you +PuWY0mlTo64-00441-00111682-00111976 it is quite expensive and and part of +PuWY0mlTo64-00442-00111977-00112147 the reason that we can do this is we +PuWY0mlTo64-00443-00112148-00112339 have distributed and work with a lot of +PuWY0mlTo64-00444-00112340-00112501 consultants we don't have a lot of +PuWY0mlTo64-00445-00112502-00112708 full-time employees but we can try to +PuWY0mlTo64-00446-00112708-00112975 get a lot of confidence so going to bail +PuWY0mlTo64-00447-00112976-00113770 then you can save a lot in your any +PuWY0mlTo64-00448-00113771-00114091 model your online form I am presenting +PuWY0mlTo64-00449-00114092-00114396 is there something in there good you see +PuWY0mlTo64-00450-00114397-00114865 we asked we asked specifically if they +PuWY0mlTo64-00451-00114866-00115096 have in the technical information if you +PuWY0mlTo64-00452-00115097-00115329 click on that you'll download a PDF it's +PuWY0mlTo64-00453-00115330-00115515 17 pages long +PuWY0mlTo64-00454-00115516-00115822 yes things like what kind of water +PuWY0mlTo64-00455-00115823-00115978 connections you need what can the power +PuWY0mlTo64-00456-00115979-00116121 connection do you need any desk +PuWY0mlTo64-00457-00116122-00116398 specifically what is the capital cost of +PuWY0mlTo64-00458-00116399-00116698 this equipment it is it scalable so for +PuWY0mlTo64-00459-00116699-00116950 instance somebody might say our system +PuWY0mlTo64-00460-00116951-00117499 for 1,000 cows is $500,000 I'm just +PuWY0mlTo64-00461-00117500-00117715 making up numbers right now and it's +PuWY0mlTo64-00462-00117716-00117978 scalable up but not down this is as +PuWY0mlTo64-00463-00117979-00118329 small as we make it so again it depends +PuWY0mlTo64-00464-00118330-00118566 on the technology and that's why we +PuWY0mlTo64-00465-00118567-00118918 talked about in this in this model +PuWY0mlTo64-00466-00118919-00119221 having some sort of quantifiable you +PuWY0mlTo64-00467-00119222-00119484 know idea of what the impact is we've +PuWY0mlTo64-00468-00119485-00119650 actually need to talk about on the +PuWY0mlTo64-00469-00119651-00119991 outside edges putting in capital cost +PuWY0mlTo64-00470-00119992-00120124 and operating cost and just doing +PuWY0mlTo64-00471-00120125-00120265 something like you see in the restaurant +PuWY0mlTo64-00472-00120266-00120502 of one dollar signs at four dollar signs +PuWY0mlTo64-00473-00120503-00120849 but you know it's very difficult food +PuWY0mlTo64-00474-00120850-00121120 because something might be a very high +PuWY0mlTo64-00475-00121121-00121434 capital cost but very low operating cost +PuWY0mlTo64-00476-00121435-00121608 and that might work fine for somebody +PuWY0mlTo64-00477-00121609-00121888 because it's a long time commitment and +PuWY0mlTo64-00478-00121889-00122140 I can get a equip grant to help cover +PuWY0mlTo64-00479-00122141-00122211 the cost +PuWY0mlTo64-00480-00122213-00122452 I'll put it in so if that becomes really +PuWY0mlTo64-00481-00122453-00122628 tricky when you start dealing with +PuWY0mlTo64-00482-00122629-00122920 relative cost of technologies from +PuWY0mlTo64-00483-00122921-00123103 anaerobic digestion down the slope +PuWY0mlTo64-00484-00123104-00123736 screen yeah let's go to Jeremy +PuWY0mlTo64-00485-00123737-00124131 978 so far there they don't like to be +PuWY0mlTo64-00486-00124132-00124351 dropped on consciousness are are very +PuWY0mlTo64-00487-00124352-00124715 these technologies that centralized are +PuWY0mlTo64-00488-00124716-00125216 mobile there are a few centralized in +PuWY0mlTo64-00489-00125217-00125420 mobile systems this is actually because +PuWY0mlTo64-00490-00125421-00125639 it did work this is the actual page so +PuWY0mlTo64-00491-00125640-00125789 you can see here's how it works and +PuWY0mlTo64-00492-00125790-00125939 those sort of things and what I'm going +PuWY0mlTo64-00493-00125940-00126306 to do just - I'm going to do if I can +PuWY0mlTo64-00494-00126307-00126626 get the mouse to work for me is I'll +PuWY0mlTo64-00495-00126627-00127025 just quickly take you to the all +PuWY0mlTo64-00496-00127026-00127607 technology so you see how it pops up so +PuWY0mlTo64-00497-00127608-00128000 you get about 10 10 pages if we haven't +PuWY0mlTo64-00498-00128001-00128204 been able to validate information on the +PuWY0mlTo64-00499-00128205-00128462 top page so we build these websites onto +PuWY0mlTo64-00500-00128463-00128654 the publicly available information but +PuWY0mlTo64-00501-00128655-00128816 we can put a signal and if it's not +PuWY0mlTo64-00502-00128817-00129020 validated yet so I'll here the Queen +PuWY0mlTo64-00503-00129021-00129260 makes a gasps upgrading system so we +PuWY0mlTo64-00504-00129261-00129381 haven't been able to get ahold of this +PuWY0mlTo64-00505-00129382-00129647 of validating all the numbers and the +PuWY0mlTo64-00506-00129648-00129869 information is there and get a vir and +PuWY0mlTo64-00507-00129870-00130085 TIR so we just put that as a flag up +PuWY0mlTo64-00508-00130086-00130265 there there's nothing wrong with it it's +PuWY0mlTo64-00509-00130266-00130433 just we're still in the process of +PuWY0mlTo64-00510-00130434-00130649 working on it but there's no 70 pages +PuWY0mlTo64-00511-00130650-00130931 like can't get to questions and we're +PuWY0mlTo64-00512-00130932-00131144 going to have to wrap it up so far but +PuWY0mlTo64-00513-00131145-00131331 I'm willing to say if you want to see +PuWY0mlTo64-00514-00131332-00131498 stuff we'll play with it but you guys +PuWY0mlTo64-00515-00131499-00131758 are all free to go entities to click a +PuWY0mlTo64-00516-00131759-00132119 problem on the Holocaust instant +PuWY0mlTo64-00517-00132120-00132476 and maybe on that where you're where you +PuWY0mlTo64-00518-00132477-00132693 going back and that basis of judgment +PuWY0mlTo64-00519-00132694-00132993 call on that entity is there a moving +PuWY0mlTo64-00520-00132994-00133283 opportunity to then sit for your next +PuWY0mlTo64-00521-00133284-00133499 your panel or experts or whatever +PuWY0mlTo64-00522-00133500-00133772 society that's a realistic cost because +PuWY0mlTo64-00523-00133773-00134072 if the technology provider they're +PuWY0mlTo64-00524-00134073-00134264 giving a crop cost for the piece of +PuWY0mlTo64-00525-00134265-00134540 equipment there's not necessarily saying +PuWY0mlTo64-00526-00134541-00134789 what's going to cost to retrofit that +PuWY0mlTo64-00527-00134790-00135065 into your physicist so we definitely +PuWY0mlTo64-00528-00135066-00135344 again remember the goal is you're +PuWY0mlTo64-00529-00135345-00135575 leading on your pickup truck should I +PuWY0mlTo64-00530-00135576-00135785 call this vendor or not so we're not +PuWY0mlTo64-00531-00135786-00136034 trying to replace any vendors I mean if +PuWY0mlTo64-00532-00136035-00136283 you ask me should I all +PuWY0mlTo64-00533-00136284-00136487 absolutely your show but what I'm trying +PuWY0mlTo64-00534-00136488-00136741 to do is help guide you in a direction +PuWY0mlTo64-00535-00136742-00137209 and so you know if it looks to us like +PuWY0mlTo64-00536-00137210-00137459 there may have been issues with the +PuWY0mlTo64-00537-00137460-00137675 technology that as politely as we can +PuWY0mlTo64-00538-00137676-00137828 without saying don't call these people +PuWY0mlTo64-00539-00137829-00137999 we say make sure you ask about +PuWY0mlTo64-00540-00138000-00138221 reliability you know have this +PuWY0mlTo64-00541-00138222-00138595 discussion with the vendor right so and +PuWY0mlTo64-00542-00138596-00138905 your idea what's too high a cost and my +PuWY0mlTo64-00543-00138906-00139130 idea might be different and so we're +PuWY0mlTo64-00544-00139131-00139316 just trying to get the information out +PuWY0mlTo64-00545-00139317-00139511 there we're trying to be very fair to +PuWY0mlTo64-00546-00139512-00139676 the vendors and the people who are +PuWY0mlTo64-00547-00139677-00139883 providing the technologies at the same +PuWY0mlTo64-00548-00139884-00140075 time we're pride trying to add value to +PuWY0mlTo64-00549-00140076-00140300 a dairy farmer who may be looking at +PuWY0mlTo64-00550-00140301-00140723 least accountable if you evaluate only +PuWY0mlTo64-00551-00140724-00141041 US companies there and cover what we've +PuWY0mlTo64-00552-00141042-00141257 done and there's a few exceptions in +PuWY0mlTo64-00553-00141258-00141425 here but what we've done is we've only +PuWY0mlTo64-00554-00141426-00141749 looked at us very installation now there +PuWY0mlTo64-00555-00141750-00141923 are a few companies that have joined +PuWY0mlTo64-00556-00141924-00142172 with us that seem to have good +PuWY0mlTo64-00557-00142173-00142388 technologies that have promise for use +PuWY0mlTo64-00558-00142389-00142625 of the United States that have not yet +PuWY0mlTo64-00559-00142626-00142898 been able to find someone what happens +PuWY0mlTo64-00560-00142899-00143264 in those cases is we'll put in the +PuWY0mlTo64-00561-00143265-00143486 comments that this is not been evaluated +PuWY0mlTo64-00562-00143487-00143738 using the nine-point system because it's +PuWY0mlTo64-00563-00143739-00144002 not operational on a dairy but the +PuWY0mlTo64-00564-00144003-00144386 technology looks like it could work so +PuWY0mlTo64-00565-00144387-00144611 until you actually have something on a +PuWY0mlTo64-00566-00144612-00144737 dairy we're not going to do an +PuWY0mlTo64-00567-00144738-00145076 evaluation because even though it even +PuWY0mlTo64-00568-00145077-00145274 though you have ten of them in Italy I'm +PuWY0mlTo64-00569-00145275-00145475 not familiar with the I'd love to go +PuWY0mlTo64-00570-00145476-00145640 it's been a few weeks studying the dairy +PuWY0mlTo64-00571-00145641-00145799 practices of Italy don't get me wrong +PuWY0mlTo64-00572-00145800-00146039 but I'm not familiar enough with it to +PuWY0mlTo64-00573-00146040-00146281 say that that's going to be transferable +PuWY0mlTo64-00574-00146282-00146531 so I think that let's give it will that +PuWY0mlTo64-00575-00146532-00146780 clothes off +Pw3duwHhacE-00000-00000625-00000897 let me introduce you to myself I am +Pw3duwHhacE-00001-00000898-00001261 recharging I was a google Summer of Code +Pw3duwHhacE-00002-00001262-00001525 intern with Wikimedia Foundation last +Pw3duwHhacE-00003-00001526-00001795 summer's so where I have logged a +Pw3duwHhacE-00004-00001796-00002023 MediaWiki extension which basically +Pw3duwHhacE-00005-00002023-00002421 allows the users to annotate text so +Pw3duwHhacE-00006-00002422-00002755 that's that's from from that's how I +Pw3duwHhacE-00007-00002756-00003022 learned how to make with MediaWiki +Pw3duwHhacE-00008-00003023-00003297 extensions and now I am going to present +Pw3duwHhacE-00009-00003298-00003742 my top these are basically the outlines +Pw3duwHhacE-00010-00003743-00003988 during the first part of my talk I will +Pw3duwHhacE-00011-00003989-00004263 basically talk about the basic MediaWiki +Pw3duwHhacE-00012-00004264-00004686 stuffs how to install it and what +Pw3duwHhacE-00013-00004687-00004947 packages do you require to in your +Pw3duwHhacE-00014-00004948-00005343 laptops to work on MediaWiki then in the +Pw3duwHhacE-00015-00005344-00005652 next part I will talk about what are +Pw3duwHhacE-00016-00005653-00006049 media wiki extensions the extension +Pw3duwHhacE-00017-00006050-00006456 types and a lot more and then in the +Pw3duwHhacE-00018-00006458-00006715 third part I'll teach you how to create +Pw3duwHhacE-00019-00006716-00007333 extensions so what is MediaWiki can +Pw3duwHhacE-00020-00007334-00007459 expect an answer from the audience +Pw3duwHhacE-00021-00007459-00009238 please what is media wiki anyone okay +Pw3duwHhacE-00022-00009239-00009751 it's perfect it's actually a free and +Pw3duwHhacE-00023-00009752-00010099 open-source software package it's almost +Pw3duwHhacE-00024-00010100-00010353 used by most of the wiki's across the +Pw3duwHhacE-00025-00010354-00010648 world including Wikipedia and all the +Pw3duwHhacE-00026-00010649-00010987 other wikis the source code is basically +Pw3duwHhacE-00027-00010988-00011352 written in PHP so I am expecting that +Pw3duwHhacE-00028-00011353-00011563 you people know a little bit of PHP +Pw3duwHhacE-00029-00011564-00011964 because to create an extension you need +Pw3duwHhacE-00030-00011965-00012213 to know a little bit of syntax is how +Pw3duwHhacE-00031-00012214-00012884 PHP uses so +Pw3duwHhacE-00032-00012885-00013116 this is basically the front page of +Pw3duwHhacE-00033-00013116-00013413 media wiki if you want to now load it +Pw3duwHhacE-00034-00013413-00013569 you can just click on the download link +Pw3duwHhacE-00035-00013569-00013869 and you will get the media wiki software +Pw3duwHhacE-00036-00013869-00014213 into your laptops and then you put it in +Pw3duwHhacE-00037-00014215-00014499 your localhost directory and follow the +Pw3duwHhacE-00038-00014500-00014751 installation instructions I'll tell you +Pw3duwHhacE-00039-00014752-00015263 how to install it for media wiki you +Pw3duwHhacE-00040-00015265-00015558 should have these basic packages the +Pw3duwHhacE-00041-00015559-00015882 first is PHP since the source code is +Pw3duwHhacE-00042-00015883-00016152 written in PHP so you need to know a +Pw3duwHhacE-00043-00016153-00016542 basic PHP at least then for the front +Pw3duwHhacE-00044-00016543-00016776 end work media wiki uses JavaScript and +Pw3duwHhacE-00045-00016777-00017124 CSS so it depends on what part of +Pw3duwHhacE-00046-00017125-00017319 MediaWiki you would like to work on if +Pw3duwHhacE-00047-00017320-00017463 you would like to work on the front +Pw3duwHhacE-00048-00017464-00017672 thing you need to know JavaScript and +Pw3duwHhacE-00049-00017673-00018000 CSS then for the database connections +Pw3duwHhacE-00050-00018001-00018419 MediaWiki uses mysql of my SQLite then +Pw3duwHhacE-00051-00018420-00018627 to code of course you need a text editor +Pw3duwHhacE-00052-00018628-00019161 sublime text geenie web or notepad okay +Pw3duwHhacE-00053-00019162-00019497 MediaWiki installation the first step is +Pw3duwHhacE-00054-00019498-00019734 you need to check out the requirements I +Pw3duwHhacE-00055-00019735-00019962 which I told you in the previous slide +Pw3duwHhacE-00056-00019963-00020205 then you need to download it the link +Pw3duwHhacE-00057-00020206-00020517 which I showed you after downloading it +Pw3duwHhacE-00058-00020518-00020784 you will get a zip file just extract +Pw3duwHhacE-00059-00020785-00020928 that zip file and put it in your +Pw3duwHhacE-00060-00020929-00021243 localhost directory then you open the +Pw3duwHhacE-00061-00021244-00021390 local O's directly from the web browser +Pw3duwHhacE-00062-00021391-00021631 and follow the instructions to install +Pw3duwHhacE-00063-00021632-00022019 so basically MediaWiki uses a local +Pw3duwHhacE-00064-00022020-00022491 settings file - for its configuration +Pw3duwHhacE-00065-00022492-00022803 variables so when you download MediaWiki +Pw3duwHhacE-00066-00022804-00023178 you won't have a local settings file so +Pw3duwHhacE-00067-00023179-00023478 the first time when you open media wiki +Pw3duwHhacE-00068-00023479-00023700 through a browser you'll get something +Pw3duwHhacE-00069-00023701-00023964 like this we'll say that a local +Pw3duwHhacE-00070-00023965-00024200 settings file is not found so you click +Pw3duwHhacE-00071-00024201-00024608 on the setup wiki first and then you +Pw3duwHhacE-00072-00024609-00024921 you'll get instructions you will need to +Pw3duwHhacE-00073-00024922-00025335 fill up some forms which require certain +Pw3duwHhacE-00074-00025336-00025617 configurable like your database name and +Pw3duwHhacE-00075-00025618-00026025 a username and password so once you're +Pw3duwHhacE-00076-00026026-00026177 finished up with this +Pw3duwHhacE-00077-00026177-00026452 at the end you'll get your own local +Pw3duwHhacE-00078-00026454-00026651 settings file and then you download it +Pw3duwHhacE-00079-00026652-00026957 and put it in the directory so this is +Pw3duwHhacE-00080-00026958-00027145 basically how the media wiki gets +Pw3duwHhacE-00081-00027147-00027524 installed so after installation it will +Pw3duwHhacE-00082-00027525-00027725 look like this video a key has been +Pw3duwHhacE-00083-00027726-00027905 successfully installed it's a very easy +Pw3duwHhacE-00084-00027906-00028145 procedure if you people want I can help +Pw3duwHhacE-00085-00028145-00028364 you out after the session regarding the +Pw3duwHhacE-00086-00028364-00029018 installation now let's head on towards +Pw3duwHhacE-00087-00029019-00029431 our main talk about what our extensions +Pw3duwHhacE-00088-00029432-00029845 basically MediaWiki extensions are they +Pw3duwHhacE-00089-00029847-00030277 let you customize wiki according to your +Pw3duwHhacE-00090-00030279-00030677 own use so they can add many features +Pw3duwHhacE-00091-00030677-00030989 like they can extend the wiki markup you +Pw3duwHhacE-00092-00030989-00031367 can add your own own markup and your own +Pw3duwHhacE-00093-00031368-00031613 tags you can define your own tags +Pw3duwHhacE-00094-00031614-00032008 basically you can add new reporting and +Pw3duwHhacE-00095-00032010-00032245 administrative features basically this +Pw3duwHhacE-00096-00032247-00032717 is done by creating special pages you +Pw3duwHhacE-00097-00032718-00032915 can basically change the look and design +Pw3duwHhacE-00098-00032916-00033206 of MediaWiki this is done by changing +Pw3duwHhacE-00099-00033207-00033656 the skins and templates I'll tell you +Pw3duwHhacE-00100-00033657-00033971 how to do these at the end of the +Pw3duwHhacE-00101-00033972-00034577 session a basic this is the basic +Pw3duwHhacE-00102-00034578-00035225 skeleton of of an extension so basically +Pw3duwHhacE-00103-00035226-00035480 an extension is nothing but it's just a +Pw3duwHhacE-00104-00035481-00035675 directory you put it inside your +Pw3duwHhacE-00105-00035676-00035954 extensions directory of MediaWiki and +Pw3duwHhacE-00106-00035955-00036215 these are the basic files of a very +Pw3duwHhacE-00107-00036216-00036656 basic extension for a complex extension +Pw3duwHhacE-00108-00036657-00036875 of course there may be different there +Pw3duwHhacE-00109-00036876-00037052 may be sub directories inside the +Pw3duwHhacE-00110-00037053-00037325 directory but these are the this is the +Pw3duwHhacE-00111-00037326-00037567 basic structure of a MediaWiki extension +Pw3duwHhacE-00112-00037568-00037853 you put it inside your extensions +Pw3duwHhacE-00113-00037854-00038402 directory of MediaWiki and now like how +Pw3duwHhacE-00114-00038403-00038654 to develop your own extension the first +Pw3duwHhacE-00115-00038655-00038885 step developing your own extension is of +Pw3duwHhacE-00116-00038886-00039107 course you create a directory inside the +Pw3duwHhacE-00117-00039108-00039380 extensions directory I will be taking an +Pw3duwHhacE-00118-00039381-00039426 exam +Pw3duwHhacE-00119-00039427-00039615 laughs hello user throughout the session +Pw3duwHhacE-00120-00039616-00040005 so just go to your extensions and create +Pw3duwHhacE-00121-00040006-00040440 a hello user directory the all of the +Pw3duwHhacE-00122-00040441-00040794 extensions are basically divided into +Pw3duwHhacE-00123-00040795-00041238 three parts the first part is set up set +Pw3duwHhacE-00124-00041239-00041481 up basically it stores all the set up +Pw3duwHhacE-00125-00041482-00041931 instructions we use this so that the +Pw3duwHhacE-00126-00041932-00042135 user doesn't find difficulty in +Pw3duwHhacE-00127-00042136-00042522 installing the extension he just need to +Pw3duwHhacE-00128-00042523-00042771 include a file and his extension gets +Pw3duwHhacE-00129-00042772-00043060 installed basically in the setup file we +Pw3duwHhacE-00130-00043061-00043293 register all the other files we are +Pw3duwHhacE-00131-00043294-00043458 registered all the other classes which +Pw3duwHhacE-00132-00043459-00043746 are used by the extensions and include +Pw3duwHhacE-00133-00043747-00044049 this particular setup file in our core +Pw3duwHhacE-00134-00044050-00044427 MediaWiki configuration file then the +Pw3duwHhacE-00135-00044428-00044853 next part is the execution this part +Pw3duwHhacE-00136-00044854-00045168 varies with the type of extension you +Pw3duwHhacE-00137-00045169-00045450 are creating if the extension is quite +Pw3duwHhacE-00138-00045451-00045822 complex and quite big so it may consist +Pw3duwHhacE-00139-00045823-00046185 of various sub directories so this part +Pw3duwHhacE-00140-00046186-00046335 varies according to the type of +Pw3duwHhacE-00141-00046336-00046683 extensions you want to create then the +Pw3duwHhacE-00142-00046684-00046986 third part is localization like if you +Pw3duwHhacE-00143-00046987-00047277 want your extension to support various +Pw3duwHhacE-00144-00047278-00047628 different languages you need to add a +Pw3duwHhacE-00145-00047629-00047885 localization setup I'll tell you how to +Pw3duwHhacE-00146-00047886-00048752 add these in the coming slides +Pw3duwHhacE-00147-00048753-00049200 this is the setup so once you have +Pw3duwHhacE-00148-00049201-00049416 created a hello user directory you +Pw3duwHhacE-00149-00049417-00049728 create a hello user dot PHP file this is +Pw3duwHhacE-00150-00049729-00050073 your setup file this basically registers +Pw3duwHhacE-00151-00050074-00050391 all the other files and you include this +Pw3duwHhacE-00152-00050392-00050616 particular file in your local settings +Pw3duwHhacE-00153-00050617-00050838 file of MediaWiki core and your +Pw3duwHhacE-00154-00050839-00051177 extension gets installed so for a set of +Pw3duwHhacE-00155-00051178-00051499 file we have certain set of predefined +Pw3duwHhacE-00156-00051500-00052002 variables at the first we use extension +Pw3duwHhacE-00157-00052003-00052324 credits it's basically the author the +Pw3duwHhacE-00158-00052325-00052442 version and the knee +Pw3duwHhacE-00159-00052444-00052851 of the extension this is and then you +Pw3duwHhacE-00160-00052852-00053076 basically are including your messages +Pw3duwHhacE-00161-00053077-00053354 file messages file is where we localized +Pw3duwHhacE-00162-00053355-00053703 our messages we don't hard-code in +Pw3duwHhacE-00163-00053704-00053961 MediaWiki anything we always put it in a +Pw3duwHhacE-00164-00053962-00054126 messages file and then call the +Pw3duwHhacE-00165-00054127-00054510 variables into different files so this +Pw3duwHhacE-00166-00054511-00054716 is basically we are registering the +Pw3duwHhacE-00167-00054717-00054915 internationalisation file we are +Pw3duwHhacE-00168-00054916-00055200 registering the i18 file the key is +Pw3duwHhacE-00169-00055201-00055521 telling the key this hello user it's +Pw3duwHhacE-00170-00055522-00055770 telling MediaWiki that the hello user +Pw3duwHhacE-00171-00055771-00056180 extension the the internationalization +Pw3duwHhacE-00172-00056182-00056417 file of the hello user extension is +Pw3duwHhacE-00173-00056419-00057012 located in this directory then comes +Pw3duwHhacE-00174-00057013-00057378 installing extensions I already told you +Pw3duwHhacE-00175-00057379-00057636 you need to include the setup file which +Pw3duwHhacE-00176-00057637-00057905 we created hello user dot PHP in local +Pw3duwHhacE-00177-00057907-00058107 settings or PHP and you are done +Pw3duwHhacE-00178-00058108-00058475 installing the extension yes +Pw3duwHhacE-00179-00058476-00058766 now you need to head on towards +Pw3duwHhacE-00180-00058766-00059094 internationalization I suppose you +Pw3duwHhacE-00181-00059095-00059310 people know what internationalization is +Pw3duwHhacE-00182-00059311-00059765 yep that's it this is your +Pw3duwHhacE-00183-00059766-00060108 internationalization file you name it as +Pw3duwHhacE-00184-00060109-00060519 hello user dot I 18 n dot PHP create an +Pw3duwHhacE-00185-00060520-00060966 array messages array you basically write +Pw3duwHhacE-00186-00060966-00061215 the messages in English and the +Pw3duwHhacE-00187-00061216-00061413 translate wicked automatically +Pw3duwHhacE-00188-00061414-00061661 translates it into different languages +Pw3duwHhacE-00189-00061662-00062100 so this is what my message is basically +Pw3duwHhacE-00190-00062101-00062540 hello user in English and the key is my +Pw3duwHhacE-00191-00062541-00062871 basically a variable which I'll call in +Pw3duwHhacE-00192-00062872-00063537 all the other files now how to use those +Pw3duwHhacE-00193-00063538-00063801 messages so there are various ways to +Pw3duwHhacE-00194-00063802-00064398 use those messages in PHP if you use WF +Pw3duwHhacE-00195-00064399-00064742 message and the message name it will +Pw3duwHhacE-00196-00064744-00065075 extract that particular message name and +Pw3duwHhacE-00197-00065076-00065460 the parse is basically used for example +Pw3duwHhacE-00198-00065461-00065808 if your message contains a wiki text so +Pw3duwHhacE-00199-00065809-00066114 and you need to parse it if if your +Pw3duwHhacE-00200-00066115-00066345 message contains a wiki tech you should +Pw3duwHhacE-00201-00066346-00066891 use a parse function with WF message if +Pw3duwHhacE-00202-00066892-00067143 you don't use it it will escape the wiki +Pw3duwHhacE-00203-00067144-00067464 text and just simply print it the plane +Pw3duwHhacE-00204-00067465-00067734 is just it will just normally extract +Pw3duwHhacE-00205-00067735-00068111 the text message from the messages file +Pw3duwHhacE-00206-00068112-00069836 yep +Pw3duwHhacE-00207-00069837-00070071 basically you can use messages +Pw3duwHhacE-00208-00070072-00070596 dynamically as well so you pass the +Pw3duwHhacE-00209-00070597-00070877 parameters along with the message name +Pw3duwHhacE-00210-00070878-00071136 are you understanding what dynamic +Pw3duwHhacE-00211-00071137-00071924 messages means okay +Pw3duwHhacE-00212-00071925-00072294 so comes the extension types +Pw3duwHhacE-00213-00072295-00072708 so basically extension types are +Pw3duwHhacE-00214-00072709-00073130 classified according to what technique +Pw3duwHhacE-00215-00073131-00073634 you use to achieve your required effects +Pw3duwHhacE-00216-00073635-00073992 so I I will be dealing here with the +Pw3duwHhacE-00217-00073993-00074262 three extension types and will tell you +Pw3duwHhacE-00218-00074263-00074490 the implementation after having a brief +Pw3duwHhacE-00219-00074491-00074757 discussion of each of these three the +Pw3duwHhacE-00220-00074758-00075021 first is special pages I hope everyone +Pw3duwHhacE-00221-00075022-00075408 know what special pages are on Viki okay +Pw3duwHhacE-00222-00075409-00075780 these are basically pages which a normal +Pw3duwHhacE-00223-00075781-00076191 user cannot edit and it's it can only be +Pw3duwHhacE-00224-00076192-00076584 changed by the admin so if you want your +Pw3duwHhacE-00225-00076585-00076938 extension to have some administrative +Pw3duwHhacE-00226-00076939-00077424 capabilities you use special pages like +Pw3duwHhacE-00227-00077425-00077793 if you want your extension to provide +Pw3duwHhacE-00228-00077794-00078165 you with a form which provides the user +Pw3duwHhacE-00229-00078166-00078486 feedback so you can use special pages +Pw3duwHhacE-00230-00078487-00078852 for that so how do we implement special +Pw3duwHhacE-00231-00078853-00079101 produces in media wiki core +Pw3duwHhacE-00232-00079102-00079458 we have a class named special page which +Pw3duwHhacE-00233-00079459-00079797 handles the special pages so if you want +Pw3duwHhacE-00234-00079798-00080082 to create a special page of your for +Pw3duwHhacE-00235-00080083-00080370 your own extension you create a subclass +Pw3duwHhacE-00236-00080371-00080640 of that special page and then just +Pw3duwHhacE-00237-00080641-00081174 overload a few functions then the second +Pw3duwHhacE-00238-00081175-00081564 extension type is hooks you may want +Pw3duwHhacE-00239-00081565-00082046 that your extension gets called only add +Pw3duwHhacE-00240-00082047-00082400 few particular events the events can be +Pw3duwHhacE-00241-00082401-00082752 the article save it can be an article +Pw3duwHhacE-00242-00082753-00083046 delete it can be a page load it can be +Pw3duwHhacE-00243-00083047-00083376 an article edit or there are a lot of +Pw3duwHhacE-00244-00083377-00083769 events so depending on the type of event +Pw3duwHhacE-00245-00083770-00084236 you want you use hooks type of extension +Pw3duwHhacE-00246-00084237-00084600 basically you there are a lot of folks +Pw3duwHhacE-00247-00084601-00084846 available with MediaWiki you need to +Pw3duwHhacE-00248-00084847-00085095 identify which hook you want to use for +Pw3duwHhacE-00249-00085096-00085344 the extension you register for that hook +Pw3duwHhacE-00250-00085345-00085596 in your setup file and you define a +Pw3duwHhacE-00251-00085597-00085938 function so basically when that +Pw3duwHhacE-00252-00085939-00086244 particular event occurs MediaWiki calls +Pw3duwHhacE-00253-00086245-00086676 that function and it's executed so when +Pw3duwHhacE-00254-00086677-00086904 I saw the exchange so basically the +Pw3duwHhacE-00255-00086905-00087092 extension is called only when Dexter +Pw3duwHhacE-00256-00087093-00087657 when the event occurs so this is the +Pw3duwHhacE-00257-00087658-00088026 hooks type then the tag extensions the +Pw3duwHhacE-00258-00088027-00088527 tag extensions is used to add your to +Pw3duwHhacE-00259-00088528-00088788 basically customize your own tags with +Pw3duwHhacE-00260-00088789-00089291 wiki text like we use parser for this +Pw3duwHhacE-00261-00089292-00089592 like a parser what basic basically +Pw3duwHhacE-00262-00089593-00089961 parser does is it converts wiki text to +Pw3duwHhacE-00263-00089962-00090344 HTML in wiki text for example we use +Pw3duwHhacE-00264-00090345-00090666 double equals two as the heading so +Pw3duwHhacE-00265-00090667-00090876 whenever it finds double equals two it +Pw3duwHhacE-00266-00090877-00091167 will convert it into heading so what if +Pw3duwHhacE-00267-00091168-00091428 I want to insert my own tags what if I +Pw3duwHhacE-00268-00091429-00091671 want to insert a hello tag with wiki +Pw3duwHhacE-00269-00091672-00092106 text so whenever with the tag extensions +Pw3duwHhacE-00270-00092107-00092482 we can actually do that +Pw3duwHhacE-00271-00092483-00093109 so we actually use the hook which runs +Pw3duwHhacE-00272-00093110-00093370 only when the parser runs so when the +Pw3duwHhacE-00273-00093371-00093598 parser runs we define our own function +Pw3duwHhacE-00274-00093599-00093886 and there are some functions available +Pw3duwHhacE-00275-00093887-00094330 which which identifies that particular +Pw3duwHhacE-00276-00094331-00094594 tag and calls a particular function I'll +Pw3duwHhacE-00277-00094595-00094813 tell you the implementation so it will +Pw3duwHhacE-00278-00094814-00095527 be more clear after that okay let's come +Pw3duwHhacE-00279-00095528-00095704 at the implementation this is the +Pw3duwHhacE-00280-00095705-00096091 special page setup so I've already +Pw3duwHhacE-00281-00096092-00096373 explained you till the messages file to +Pw3duwHhacE-00282-00096374-00096787 register for a special page I use the WG +Pw3duwHhacE-00283-00096788-00097396 special pages this is this is basically +Pw3duwHhacE-00284-00097397-00097669 my extension name it's again telling +Pw3duwHhacE-00285-00097670-00097951 MediaWiki the WD special pages are a +Pw3duwHhacE-00286-00097952-00098278 with the key name as the extension emits +Pw3duwHhacE-00287-00098279-00098491 telling MediaWiki that the extension +Pw3duwHhacE-00288-00098492-00098794 named hello user has a special page and +Pw3duwHhacE-00289-00098795-00099067 the class for the special page is a +Pw3duwHhacE-00290-00099068-00099316 special hello user but I still don't +Pw3duwHhacE-00291-00099317-00099493 know where this special hello user +Pw3duwHhacE-00292-00099494-00099742 exists so I need to register register +Pw3duwHhacE-00293-00099743-00100090 for that class as well so for adjusting +Pw3duwHhacE-00294-00100091-00100357 classes in MediaWiki there is a variable +Pw3duwHhacE-00295-00100358-00100663 named auto load classes the key name is +Pw3duwHhacE-00296-00100664-00101002 the class name and the value is the +Pw3duwHhacE-00297-00101003-00101485 location of the class name so here we +Pw3duwHhacE-00298-00101486-00101671 are done with the setup of a special +Pw3duwHhacE-00299-00101672-00102500 page any confusion to this point here +Pw3duwHhacE-00300-00102501-00103860 Oh can you pass director nice to girl +Pw3duwHhacE-00301-00103861-00105131 mm-hmm last name yeah you need to do +Pw3duwHhacE-00302-00105132-00106111 each class yeah this is my special page +Pw3duwHhacE-00303-00106113-00106670 file so as I said the special page class +Pw3duwHhacE-00304-00106671-00106960 it exists in MediaWiki code for creating +Pw3duwHhacE-00305-00106961-00107282 our own special page we create a +Pw3duwHhacE-00306-00107283-00107555 subclass of that special page here is +Pw3duwHhacE-00307-00107556-00107819 the constructor we need to define the +Pw3duwHhacE-00308-00107820-00108034 constructor because this names your +Pw3duwHhacE-00309-00108035-00108395 special page the special page will be +Pw3duwHhacE-00310-00108396-00108671 named as hello user so you can browse +Pw3duwHhacE-00311-00108672-00108985 your special page a slash special hello +Pw3duwHhacE-00312-00108986-00109451 user because I need my special then you +Pw3duwHhacE-00313-00109452-00109871 define an execute function you define an +Pw3duwHhacE-00314-00109872-00110110 execute function in your special class +Pw3duwHhacE-00315-00110111-00110552 and it overloads the special page is it +Pw3duwHhacE-00316-00110553-00110822 overloads the execute function which is +Pw3duwHhacE-00317-00110823-00111119 defined in the MediaWiki core special +Pw3duwHhacE-00318-00111120-00111328 page class +Pw3duwHhacE-00319-00111329-00111709 now what this execute function is doing +Pw3duwHhacE-00320-00111710-00112060 it's just setting the special page title +Pw3duwHhacE-00321-00112061-00112333 it's extracting the message from the I +Pw3duwHhacE-00322-00112334-00112936 18 file as WF message then this gate +Pw3duwHhacE-00323-00112938-00113134 output is basically a function it +Pw3duwHhacE-00324-00113135-00114085 returns the output page object this is +Pw3duwHhacE-00325-00114086-00114350 all about a special page extension a +Pw3duwHhacE-00326-00114351-00114896 basic idea now we head on towards hooks +Pw3duwHhacE-00327-00114897-00115454 setup so to set up hooks we used WG +Pw3duwHhacE-00328-00115455-00115734 hooks variable here I'm you +Pw3duwHhacE-00329-00115735-00116002 a before page display you need to use +Pw3duwHhacE-00330-00116003-00116385 the hook name as a key in this variable +Pw3duwHhacE-00331-00116386-00116661 WG hooks before page display basically +Pw3duwHhacE-00332-00116663-00116938 calls the extension whenever a page gets +Pw3duwHhacE-00333-00116939-00119170 load yeah yeah yeah yeah yeah and +Pw3duwHhacE-00334-00119171-00119425 basically an extension can consist of +Pw3duwHhacE-00335-00119426-00119683 these can comprise the one or more of +Pw3duwHhacE-00336-00119683-00120481 these techniques yeah this is basically +Pw3duwHhacE-00337-00120482-00120694 I'm registering a hook it's telling +Pw3duwHhacE-00338-00120695-00120960 MediaWiki that whenever a page before +Pw3duwHhacE-00339-00120961-00121179 page display occurs I'll call that +Pw3duwHhacE-00340-00121180-00121533 function that on before page display +Pw3duwHhacE-00341-00121534-00121777 function which is a part of hello user +Pw3duwHhacE-00342-00121778-00121999 hooks class I haven't yet Raziel +Pw3duwHhacE-00343-00122000-00122176 registered for the hello user hooks +Pw3duwHhacE-00344-00122177-00122494 class so I'll again do the same thing +Pw3duwHhacE-00345-00122495-00122677 which I did for the special hello user +Pw3duwHhacE-00346-00122678-00122974 I'll register for the hello user hooks +Pw3duwHhacE-00347-00122975-00123465 class as with auto load classes and the +Pw3duwHhacE-00348-00123466-00124749 file name you define it I guess clear +Pw3duwHhacE-00349-00124750-00125056 you defining a function on before page +Pw3duwHhacE-00350-00125057-00125269 display this is called whenever a page +Pw3duwHhacE-00351-00125270-00125545 gets load and the extension should be +Pw3duwHhacE-00352-00125546-00125800 installed of course this output page is +Pw3duwHhacE-00353-00125801-00126063 basically the output pager object and +Pw3duwHhacE-00354-00126064-00126360 you're adding a wiki text hello it's +Pw3duwHhacE-00355-00126361-00126643 actually hard-coded hard-coded here but +Pw3duwHhacE-00356-00126644-00126946 you don't do it normally you call it +Pw3duwHhacE-00357-00126947-00127546 from the messages file yeah there is a +Pw3duwHhacE-00358-00127547-00127911 manual you can browse to manual hooks +Pw3duwHhacE-00359-00127913-00128158 and you'll find a list of all the hooks +Pw3duwHhacE-00360-00128158-00128669 available there are a lot many +Pw3duwHhacE-00361-00128670-00129614 yeah now the parser set up the parser is +Pw3duwHhacE-00362-00129615-00130032 we use hooks for this basically we are +Pw3duwHhacE-00363-00130033-00130361 using the tags extensions we use the +Pw3duwHhacE-00364-00130363-00130751 parser first call init this hook is this +Pw3duwHhacE-00365-00130752-00130988 hook defines whenever a parser runs +Pw3duwHhacE-00366-00130989-00131268 so whenever a parser runs it will call +Pw3duwHhacE-00367-00131269-00131637 that function the sample parser in it +Pw3duwHhacE-00368-00131638-00132384 and in the sample parser in it you you +Pw3duwHhacE-00369-00132385-00132795 have a function name called set hook the +Pw3duwHhacE-00370-00132796-00133020 first parameter is the hello +Pw3duwHhacE-00371-00133021-00133383 basically hello is if it sees a hello +Pw3duwHhacE-00372-00133384-00133739 tag it will replace the hello tag with +Pw3duwHhacE-00373-00133740-00134034 this whatever this function is executing +Pw3duwHhacE-00374-00134035-00134298 whatever this function is doing as in +Pw3duwHhacE-00375-00134299-00134690 it's returning an HTML but you can also +Pw3duwHhacE-00376-00134691-00135057 create your own form for example like I +Pw3duwHhacE-00377-00135058-00135653 want to inject a tag I want to define my +Pw3duwHhacE-00378-00135654-00135977 own tag which injects a form whether we +Pw3duwHhacE-00379-00135978-00136274 keep with the page so I define a +Pw3duwHhacE-00380-00136275-00136581 function I'll write the name of the tag +Pw3duwHhacE-00381-00136582-00136940 here and in the function I'll write the +Pw3duwHhacE-00382-00136941-00137336 code as it will generate a form here +Pw3duwHhacE-00383-00137337-00137598 it's just returning an HTML special +Pw3duwHhacE-00384-00137599-00137675 carriage +Pw3duwHhacE-00385-00137676-00138541 it's just returning an HTML text +Pw3duwHhacE-00386-00138542-00139115 it was all about beef idea I can help +Pw3duwHhacE-00387-00139116-00139364 you people out if you are trying it on +Pw3duwHhacE-00388-00139365-00139679 your own systems to create an extension +Pw3duwHhacE-00389-00139680-00142304 I didn't get you oh okay common +Pw3duwHhacE-00390-00142305-00142679 extensions see for special pages you can +Pw3duwHhacE-00391-00142680-00143045 install upload wizard +Pw3duwHhacE-00392-00143046-00143345 it's basically implemented as in special +Pw3duwHhacE-00393-00143346-00143780 page people upload various media files +Pw3duwHhacE-00394-00143781-00143873 into it +Pw3duwHhacE-00395-00143874-00144403 it's basically launched on Commons and +Pw3duwHhacE-00396-00144404-00144815 you can install visual editor people use +Pw3duwHhacE-00397-00144816-00146127 it for editing +Pw3duwHhacE-00398-00146128-00146353 widely used extensions because they're +Pw3duwHhacE-00399-00146354-00146546 launched on the Wikimedia projects +Pw3duwHhacE-00400-00146547-00146791 they're like visual editor is something +Pw3duwHhacE-00401-00146792-00147277 you can use on Wikipedia and then upload +Pw3duwHhacE-00402-00147278-00147565 wizard is really useful on Wikimedia +Pw3duwHhacE-00403-00147566-00147758 Commons the media repository +Pw3duwHhacE-00404-00147759-00148027 am I right of assuming that you yourself +Pw3duwHhacE-00405-00148028-00150797 are running your own installation yeah +Pw3duwHhacE-00406-00150798-00151501 save extension I don't have any idea +Pw3duwHhacE-00407-00151502-00151639 about the side extension +Pw3duwHhacE-00408-00151640-00152179 I've heard of can I give you a demo of +Pw3duwHhacE-00409-00152180-00152471 the extension which I created as my DISA +Pw3duwHhacE-00410-00152472-00155125 project +Pw3duwHhacE-00411-00155126-00155866 yeah I was yeah I can show you a demo of +Pw3duwHhacE-00412-00155867-00156115 the extension which I created as Maggie +Pw3duwHhacE-00413-00156116-00156521 saw project it basically uses the before +Pw3duwHhacE-00414-00156522-00157883 page X before page display hooks +Pw3duwHhacE-00415-00157884-00159073 okay so you can you see the view +Pw3duwHhacE-00416-00159074-00159336 annotations tab +Pw3duwHhacE-00417-00159337-00159864 yes so this is basically my project was +Pw3duwHhacE-00418-00159865-00160235 user can actually insert inline comments +Pw3duwHhacE-00419-00160236-00160564 into the wiki articles so it uses a +Pw3duwHhacE-00420-00160565-00160919 before page display hooks so whenever I +Pw3duwHhacE-00421-00160920-00161152 reload a page whenever I load a page +Pw3duwHhacE-00422-00161153-00161573 this tab gets inserted that means the +Pw3duwHhacE-00423-00161574-00161846 extension is called and when I view this +Pw3duwHhacE-00424-00161847-00162206 click on this I can actually see the +Pw3duwHhacE-00425-00162207-00162426 annotations +Pw3duwHhacE-00426-00162427-00163222 so you can also insert the notations +Pw3duwHhacE-00427-00163223-00163823 it's done you can delete it you can edit +Pw3duwHhacE-00428-00163824-00164152 it this is my username even the logged +Pw3duwHhacE-00429-00164153-00164625 out users can just insert the comments +Pw3duwHhacE-00430-00164626-00165696 just small +Pw3duwHhacE-00431-00165697-00167182 for this my diesel exit of course I'll +Pw3duwHhacE-00432-00167183-00167884 show you by start this is the setup file +Pw3duwHhacE-00433-00167885-00168281 for the no data extension the messages +Pw3duwHhacE-00434-00168282-00168772 file registration these are some +Pw3duwHhacE-00435-00168773-00169138 advanced things the resource modules +Pw3duwHhacE-00436-00169139-00169645 just define the paths then actually I +Pw3duwHhacE-00437-00169646-00169970 used a library called ok effing library +Pw3duwHhacE-00438-00169971-00170231 it's a JavaScript library to load that +Pw3duwHhacE-00439-00170232-00170746 library we use WG resource modules to +Pw3duwHhacE-00440-00170747-00171007 lower the scripts and the styles we use +Pw3duwHhacE-00441-00171008-00171466 WG resource modules so I loaded the J's +Pw3duwHhacE-00442-00171467-00172275 files and then these are the classes +Pw3duwHhacE-00443-00172276-00172623 these are the hooks which I used I also +Pw3duwHhacE-00444-00172624-00172972 had a database connection for my +Pw3duwHhacE-00445-00172973-00173200 extension so for database connection we +Pw3duwHhacE-00446-00173201-00173468 use actually load extension scheme +Pw3duwHhacE-00447-00173469-00173904 updates hooks it's important +Pw3duwHhacE-00448-00173905-00174656 so this basically uses API modules so +Pw3duwHhacE-00449-00174657-00174940 for using API modules as in MediaWiki +Pw3duwHhacE-00450-00174941-00175429 supports various API methods you can +Pw3duwHhacE-00451-00175430-00175948 actually the the library which I use for +Pw3duwHhacE-00452-00175949-00176357 that I need to define my own API methods +Pw3duwHhacE-00453-00176358-00176584 so to define own API methods with +Pw3duwHhacE-00454-00176585-00177262 MediaWiki we use these API modules I can +Pw3duwHhacE-00455-00177263-00177763 show you one I can this is what this is +Pw3duwHhacE-00456-00177764-00178082 my hooks class this is the load +Pw3duwHhacE-00457-00178083-00178738 extension scheme updates as and how a +Pw3duwHhacE-00458-00178739-00178953 database is getting free +Pw3duwHhacE-00459-00178954-00179193 this is how we create a database we work +Pw3duwHhacE-00460-00179194-00179523 with the database with MediaWiki need to +Pw3duwHhacE-00461-00179524-00179877 call dogs in the function there there is +Pw3duwHhacE-00462-00179878-00180108 a manual I'll show you the link of the +Pw3duwHhacE-00463-00180109-00180663 manual available for this so he as in +Pw3duwHhacE-00464-00180664-00181485 this is wait yeah you are actually +Pw3duwHhacE-00465-00181486-00181649 creating through this you're actually +Pw3duwHhacE-00466-00181650-00182049 creating the database if it doesn't +Pw3duwHhacE-00467-00182050-00182694 exist and yeah these are extension fees +Pw3duwHhacE-00468-00182695-00182873 these are actually creating a database +Pw3duwHhacE-00469-00182874-00183348 the index and a data these are actually +Pw3duwHhacE-00470-00183349-00183516 the syntaxes you can look into the +Pw3duwHhacE-00471-00183517-00183909 documentation then will be better to +Pw3duwHhacE-00472-00183910-00184542 understand and also the extension is not +Pw3duwHhacE-00473-00184543-00184950 called on all the skins on all the +Pw3duwHhacE-00474-00184951-00185214 namespaces sorry it's actually called +Pw3duwHhacE-00475-00185215-00185571 only or on the main page the article +Pw3duwHhacE-00476-00185572-00185886 page the top page and the category page +Pw3duwHhacE-00477-00185887-00186129 because we don't want to see annotations +Pw3duwHhacE-00478-00186130-00186423 on all the articles on all the pages for +Pw3duwHhacE-00479-00186424-00186792 example if it could be any page it could +Pw3duwHhacE-00480-00186793-00187002 be a file page we don't want to see +Pw3duwHhacE-00481-00187003-00187182 annotations on the file page because +Pw3duwHhacE-00482-00187183-00187377 there will be no debate on the file page +Pw3duwHhacE-00483-00187378-00187635 there we can expect a debate +Pw3duwHhacE-00484-00187636-00187860 conversation only on the article page +Pw3duwHhacE-00485-00187861-00188127 and the TOC paid so basically here I am +Pw3duwHhacE-00486-00188128-00188400 checking what is the namespace and if +Pw3duwHhacE-00487-00188401-00188637 the namespace matches any of these I'll +Pw3duwHhacE-00488-00188638-00189447 call the extension do you want to look +Pw3duwHhacE-00489-00189448-00189791 at +Pw3duwHhacE-00490-00189792-00190875 yeah no actually there are numbers +Pw3duwHhacE-00491-00190876-00191670 available for the namespaces there it's +Pw3duwHhacE-00492-00191671-00191988 available on the internet if you browse +Pw3duwHhacE-00493-00191989-00193428 their namespaces manual namespaces I'm +Pw3duwHhacE-00494-00193429-00193932 not sure about it but but there is there +Pw3duwHhacE-00495-00193933-00194151 are number mappings along with with the +Pw3duwHhacE-00496-00194152-00195084 namespaces we use yeah +Pw3duwHhacE-00497-00195085-00195440 for if you are using API methods you +Pw3duwHhacE-00498-00195441-00195702 generally prefer to create a directory +Pw3duwHhacE-00499-00195703-00196092 and then define all the API methods into +Pw3duwHhacE-00500-00196093-00196419 the same file these are basically the +Pw3duwHhacE-00501-00196420-00196800 update it updates the annotations the +Pw3duwHhacE-00502-00196801-00197133 searches when I click on the view +Pw3duwHhacE-00503-00197134-00197385 annotations tab the Search API search +Pw3duwHhacE-00504-00197386-00197682 annotation API an API no data search +Pw3duwHhacE-00505-00197683-00198405 method is called the read is read is not +Pw3duwHhacE-00506-00198406-00198606 actually called on the web interface +Pw3duwHhacE-00507-00198607-00199197 it's just for a guess testing testing it +Pw3duwHhacE-00508-00199198-00199548 through the API the destroy is called +Pw3duwHhacE-00509-00199549-00199839 when I delete the annotation create is +Pw3duwHhacE-00510-00199840-00200262 call when I click on the Save button so +Pw3duwHhacE-00511-00200263-00200583 I can show you one just let's look at +Pw3duwHhacE-00512-00200584-00201257 search okay +Pw3duwHhacE-00513-00201258-00201696 yeah and when you are creating and when +Pw3duwHhacE-00514-00201697-00202051 you are creating your own API method you +Pw3duwHhacE-00515-00202052-00202376 extend you basically use the API based +Pw3duwHhacE-00516-00202377-00202601 class which is defined in the MediaWiki +Pw3duwHhacE-00517-00202602-00202968 code and you create a subclass of it +Pw3duwHhacE-00518-00202969-00203213 because a various API methods are +Pw3duwHhacE-00519-00203214-00203456 available in the API base class this +Pw3duwHhacE-00520-00203457-00203811 your get allowed param actually what +Pw3duwHhacE-00521-00203812-00204349 parameters I can pass in the API a +Pw3duwHhacE-00522-00204350-00204662 revision ID is basically like I click on +Pw3duwHhacE-00523-00204663-00205148 the view annotations tab so I want from +Pw3duwHhacE-00524-00205150-00205373 the database to extract only those +Pw3duwHhacE-00525-00205375-00205629 annotations which are there on that +Pw3duwHhacE-00526-00205630-00205994 particular page so I must pass a +Pw3duwHhacE-00527-00205996-00206273 parameter called revision ID into my API +Pw3duwHhacE-00528-00206275-00206531 method and then search from the database +Pw3duwHhacE-00529-00206532-00206952 what a revision ID the annotation the +Pw3duwHhacE-00530-00206953-00207071 annotations from that particular +Pw3duwHhacE-00531-00207073-00207396 revision ID so get get allowed param is +Pw3duwHhacE-00532-00207396-00207683 basically a predefined function we use +Pw3duwHhacE-00533-00207684-00208315 to be used we use it to just define what +Pw3duwHhacE-00534-00208316-00208834 parameters to pass with the API methods +Pw3duwHhacE-00535-00208835-00209912 then I guess it's over now this is my +Pw3duwHhacE-00536-00209913-00210267 SQL database Dom you put it in SQL +Pw3duwHhacE-00537-00210267-00210819 directory to avoid any confusion to +Pw3duwHhacE-00538-00210819-00211646 avoid like to maintain it confusion +Pw3duwHhacE-00539-00211646-00212209 modules is basically my GS files +Pw3duwHhacE-00540-00212210-00212921 AJ s through J s I mixed I am actually +Pw3duwHhacE-00541-00212923-00213171 loading the annotations yeah when I +Pw3duwHhacE-00542-00213171-00213444 click on the view annotations tab I'm +Pw3duwHhacE-00543-00213444-00213717 actually loading annotations with the +Pw3duwHhacE-00544-00213717-00214125 help of JavaScript because the okay - +Pw3duwHhacE-00545-00214126-00214421 plug-in is basically a JavaScript file +Pw3duwHhacE-00546-00214421-00214855 so these are my API methods which I'm +Pw3duwHhacE-00547-00214856-00215138 which I'm calling when when an +Pw3duwHhacE-00548-00215139-00215335 annotation is created and calling +Pw3duwHhacE-00549-00215336-00215603 annotator create and the parameter +Pw3duwHhacE-00550-00215604-00216031 espouses revision ID the similar for +Pw3duwHhacE-00551-00216032-00216389 update read destroy and search the +Pw3duwHhacE-00552-00216390-00216985 permissions plug-in is for the what user +Pw3duwHhacE-00553-00216986-00217301 can actually edit and delete my +Pw3duwHhacE-00554-00217302-00217817 annotations it's because if the user is +Pw3duwHhacE-00555-00217817-00218066 not logged in and still he created an +Pw3duwHhacE-00556-00218067-00218375 annotation there is actually no method +Pw3duwHhacE-00557-00218376-00218662 currently to destroy it +Pw3duwHhacE-00558-00218663-00220805 currently we are working on what this is +Pw3duwHhacE-00559-00220806-00221015 actually a media we can explain a +Pw3duwHhacE-00560-00221016-00221230 MediaWiki style of coding with +Pw3duwHhacE-00561-00221231-00222002 JavaScript it's I guess a MediaWiki +Pw3duwHhacE-00562-00222003-00222662 style of coding or JavaScript so I +Pw3duwHhacE-00563-00222663-00222914 explained the basics of these extensions +Pw3duwHhacE-00564-00222915-00223867 any other questions +Pw3duwHhacE-00565-00223869-00224331 my dis extension yeah +Pw3duwHhacE-00566-00224332-00224586 weather library it wasn't very difficult +Pw3duwHhacE-00567-00224587-00224819 because the library provides you with +Pw3duwHhacE-00568-00224821-00225111 the API method you need to define the +Pw3duwHhacE-00569-00225112-00225234 backend on your own +Pw3duwHhacE-00570-00225235-00225687 so I created these classes and then it +Pw3duwHhacE-00571-00225688-00226050 was actually a work of doing some +Pw3duwHhacE-00572-00226051-00226251 research because we need to figure out +Pw3duwHhacE-00573-00226252-00227403 the way how to do it yeah my mentor +Pw3duwHhacE-00574-00227404-00227760 helped me we were assigned the mentor we +Pw3duwHhacE-00575-00227761-00228000 were assigned to mentors so they helped +Pw3duwHhacE-00576-00228001-00229853 me a lot yeah +Pw3duwHhacE-00577-00229854-00230683 not currently +Pw3duwHhacE-00578-00230684-00230882 basically when I started I started +Pw3duwHhacE-00579-00230883-00231066 working on that upload with our +Pw3duwHhacE-00580-00231067-00231467 extension then I tried to work on visual +Pw3duwHhacE-00581-00231469-00231819 editor but I did not as in I looked at +Pw3duwHhacE-00582-00231819-00232160 some of its cold but I did not then I +Pw3duwHhacE-00583-00232161-00232583 worked on this annotations I saw some +Pw3duwHhacE-00584-00232584-00233369 code of article feedback v5 as well what +Pw3duwHhacE-00585-00233371-00233673 would I work on I would love to work on +Pw3duwHhacE-00586-00233673-00234012 visual editor because I tried it before +Pw3duwHhacE-00587-00234013-00234381 as well but I did not but I may try to +Pw3duwHhacE-00588-00234382-00234705 work on visual editor +PyH9ASNkH7Y-00001-00017951-00018159 you +PzSAqotK5II-00000-00000008-00000175 foreign +PzSAqotK5II-00001-00000176-00001814 [Music] +PzSAqotK5II-00002-00001816-00002234 um +PzSAqotK5II-00003-00002235-00004815 [Music] +PzSAqotK5II-00004-00004816-00005158 so +PzSAqotK5II-00005-00005159-00006903 [Music] +PzSAqotK5II-00006-00006904-00007111 you +PzWQgufjAwo-00000-00002973-00004250 [Music] +PzWQgufjAwo-00001-00004251-00005766 [Music] +PzWQgufjAwo-00002-00005767-00005973 you +P-sHqJMJJlI-00000-00000048-00000293 Hello friends this is Brother Carlos +P-sHqJMJJlI-00001-00000294-00000574 here please pay close attention to what +P-sHqJMJJlI-00002-00000575-00000827 is being said here okay do your family +P-sHqJMJJlI-00003-00000827-00001247 and yourself a big favor okay pay close +P-sHqJMJJlI-00004-00001248-00001373 attention +P-sHqJMJJlI-00005-00001374-00001721 what you are about to download to your +P-sHqJMJJlI-00006-00001722-00002039 computer or your cell phone your device +P-sHqJMJJlI-00007-00002039-00002476 okay is the most powerful prayer +P-sHqJMJJlI-00008-00002477-00002705 available on the planet +P-sHqJMJJlI-00009-00002706-00003052 this prayer as long as it's been played +P-sHqJMJJlI-00010-00003053-00003520 okay regularly it will neutralize the +P-sHqJMJJlI-00011-00003521-00003761 power of Satan in your home it will +P-sHqJMJJlI-00012-00003761-00004151 neutralize the power of Satan and all +P-sHqJMJJlI-00013-00004152-00004415 demonic activities behind curses +P-sHqJMJJlI-00014-00004416-00004793 witchcraft Voodoo black magic hexes Vex +P-sHqJMJJlI-00015-00004794-00005165 is what Carson evil I envy jealousy New +P-sHqJMJJlI-00016-00005166-00005465 Age spirituality and the Occult and +P-sHqJMJJlI-00017-00005466-00005836 obviously sin okay all 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prayer play it on Loop let it play +P-sHqJMJJlI-00059-00018551-00018953 all night and day on Loop okay amen +P-sHqJMJJlI-00060-00018954-00019229 and then you'll be able to tell the +P-sHqJMJJlI-00061-00019230-00019558 difference amen take advantage of this +P-sHqJMJJlI-00062-00019559-00019955 all right go to brother carlos.com my +P-sHqJMJJlI-00063-00019956-00020107 website +P-sHqJMJJlI-00064-00020108-00020471 brothercarlos.com the link is below this +P-sHqJMJJlI-00065-00020472-00020711 video in the description area click +P-sHqJMJJlI-00066-00020712-00021130 there go to my website and download that +P-sHqJMJJlI-00067-00021131-00021419 prayer okay and start playing it +P-sHqJMJJlI-00068-00021420-00021755 immediately God bless you now and have a +P-sHqJMJJlI-00069-00021756-00022051 wonderful day bye now +P_tM_1M32ey-00000-00000252-00000797 foreign +P_tM_1M32ey-00001-00000798-00001659 [Music] +P_tM_1M32ey-00002-00001660-00002272 [Music] +P_tM_1M32ey-00003-00002273-00002875 [Music] +P_tM_1M32ey-00004-00002876-00003683 [Music] +P_tM_1M32ey-00005-00003684-00003753 yourself +P_tM_1M32ey-00006-00003754-00005770 [Music] +P_tM_1M32ey-00007-00005771-00007001 [Music] +P_tM_1M32ey-00008-00007002-00007184 foreign +P_tM_1M32ey-00009-00007186-00009632 [Applause] +P_tM_1M32ey-00010-00009633-00010823 [Applause] +P_tM_1M32ey-00011-00010824-00011024 foreign +P_tM_1M32ey-00012-00011025-00013930 [Applause] +P_tM_1M32ey-00013-00013931-00014834 foreign +P_tM_1M32ey-00014-00014835-00015921 [Music] +P_tM_1M32ey-00015-00015922-00016266 [Music] +P_tM_1M32ey-00016-00016266-00017064 [Applause] +P_tM_1M32ey-00017-00017065-00017843 [Music] +P_tM_1M32ey-00018-00017844-00018078 all right +P_tM_1M32ey-00019-00018079-00018736 [Music] +P_tM_1M32ey-00020-00018737-00019416 guys +P_tM_1M32ey-00021-00019417-00020686 [Music] +P_tM_1M32ey-00022-00020687-00020942 foreign +P_tM_1M32ey-00024-00024359-00024494 foreign +P_tM_1M32ey-00025-00024495-00025143 [Music] +P_tM_1M32ey-00026-00025144-00025607 [Applause] +P_tM_1M32ey-00027-00025608-00026257 [Music] +P_tM_1M32ey-00028-00026258-00028233 [Music] +P_tM_1M32ey-00029-00028235-00028487 [Music] +P_tM_1M32ey-00030-00028488-00028802 foreign +P_tM_1M32ey-00033-00036144-00036332 foreign +P_tM_1M32ey-00035-00039602-00040990 [Music] +P_tM_1M32ey-00036-00040991-00041256 you know +P_tM_1M32ey-00037-00041257-00042895 [Music] +P_tM_1M32ey-00038-00042896-00044302 [Music] +P_tM_1M32ey-00039-00044303-00044684 foreign +P_tM_1M32ey-00040-00044685-00046480 [Music] +P_tM_1M32ey-00041-00046481-00046778 thank you +P_tM_1M32ey-00042-00046779-00047443 [Music] +P_tM_1M32ey-00043-00047444-00047811 [Laughter] +P_tM_1M32ey-00044-00047812-00049112 [Music] +PExpZ4wVPRk-00000-00000146-00000643 ok so here we are at Carrick karke in +PExpZ4wVPRk-00001-00000644-00001253 downtown lowell hoping out able to find +PExpZ4wVPRk-00002-00001254-00002120 me what just popped up around me +PExpZ4wVPRk-00003-00002121-00003043 let's start you nice come on get it get +PExpZ4wVPRk-00004-00003044-00004167 it get it I +PExpZ4wVPRk-00005-00004168-00004446 yes come on stay in there stay in there +PExpZ4wVPRk-00006-00004447-00004758 stay in there stay in there stay in +PExpZ4wVPRk-00007-00004759-00006083 there gotcha haha sweet +PExpZ4wVPRk-00008-00006084-00006531 so we're just going to start you +PExpZ4wVPRk-00009-00006533-00007023 now if it can only find me I am headed +PExpZ4wVPRk-00010-00007025-00007604 towards +PExpZ4wVPRk-00011-00007605-00007870 Charles see thank building that's but +PExpZ4wVPRk-00012-00007872-00008246 i'm in good it's finally figured out +PExpZ4wVPRk-00013-00008247-00008405 that i'm actually in the jack here right +PExpZ4wVPRk-00014-00008406-00009103 now it's saying move south which is fine +PExpZ4wVPRk-00015-00009104-00010154 where are they putting the Kerouac +PExpZ4wVPRk-00016-00010155-00010581 which direction is it going what I meant +PExpZ4wVPRk-00017-00010582-00012428 to put the AR back on cuz +PExpZ4wVPRk-00018-00012429-00012854 where's the sign for Kara park oh it's +PExpZ4wVPRk-00019-00012855-00013147 down that way okay so we're actually +PExpZ4wVPRk-00020-00013149-00013796 like India the monuments but sign for +PExpZ4wVPRk-00021-00013797-00014888 carrot Parker's for the down so you had +PExpZ4wVPRk-00022-00014888-00015038 to be at the entrance to the carrot +PExpZ4wVPRk-00023-00015038-00015957 Parker polka stop +PExpZ4wVPRk-00024-00015958-00016206 you got a raspberry potion and it +PExpZ4wVPRk-00025-00016207-00016497 all nothing spectacular across the +PExpZ4wVPRk-00026-00016498-00017422 street across the river +PExpZ4wVPRk-00027-00017423-00019240 I'll the focus top set the diner the +PExpZ4wVPRk-00028-00019241-00019611 clock hair okay so I mean there's tons +PExpZ4wVPRk-00029-00019612-00019794 of pokey stops down here in downtown +PExpZ4wVPRk-00030-00019795-00020266 lowell so come to the Middlesex College +PExpZ4wVPRk-00031-00020267-00020452 is a whole bunch of arts works there +PExpZ4wVPRk-00032-00020453-00020635 then you cross the street you have Oh +PExpZ4wVPRk-00033-00020636-00021094 Jack Kerouac artwork you have the clock +PExpZ4wVPRk-00034-00021095-00021775 tower is you the Sun tower you have all +PExpZ4wVPRk-00035-00021776-00022564 these old mill buildings that one what's +PExpZ4wVPRk-00036-00022565-00023015 this one the Charles +PExpZ4wVPRk-00037-00023016-00023549 filled it so I just walk around downtown +PExpZ4wVPRk-00038-00023550-00023869 holier final ton book as you can see +PExpZ4wVPRk-00039-00023870-00024353 there are a ton of them what just popped +PExpZ4wVPRk-00040-00024354-00024961 up now please do something I need +PExpZ4wVPRk-00041-00024962-00025234 alright +PExpZ4wVPRk-00042-00025235-00026047 VAR back on this is it's cool +PExpZ4wVPRk-00043-00026048-00026837 it's a downtown lowell +PExpZ4wVPRk-00044-00026838-00027122 popped him in the head +PExpZ4wVPRk-00045-00027123-00027825 stay in there stay in there whoo yeah +PExpZ4wVPRk-00046-00027826-00028394 gotcha +PExpZ4wVPRk-00047-00028395-00028886 kind of drowsy here's here's the Charles +PExpZ4wVPRk-00048-00028887-00029048 Cyrus building right across the street +PExpZ4wVPRk-00049-00029049-00029374 from me +PExpZ4wVPRk-00050-00029375-00029647 I actually know what it is it looks like +PExpZ4wVPRk-00051-00029648-00030133 just an old apartment building +PExpZ4wVPRk-00052-00030134-00030564 canal wait raleigh bridge heading back +PExpZ4wVPRk-00053-00030564-00031055 to the with the Sun building and then +PExpZ4wVPRk-00054-00031056-00031385 see if anything else pops up +PExpZ4wVPRk-00055-00031386-00034000 I got here gotcha +PExpZ4wVPRk-00056-00034001-00034379 goddamn nothing I'd really like rat a +PExpZ4wVPRk-00057-00034380-00034786 tough but you need to evolve some so +PExpZ4wVPRk-00058-00034787-00036004 just for the XP so you can level up and +PExpZ4wVPRk-00059-00036005-00036564 across this +PExpZ4wVPRk-00060-00036565-00037168 move move south +PExpZ4wVPRk-00061-00037169-00037778 sun building further down the street +PExpZ4wVPRk-00062-00037779-00038902 here's the page clock trolley bridge +PExpZ4wVPRk-00063-00038903-00039371 who's the veldt there's another one +PExpZ4wVPRk-00064-00039372-00039563 there on the waterfront I mean there's +PExpZ4wVPRk-00065-00039564-00039776 tons of them down here they're just +PExpZ4wVPRk-00066-00039777-00040523 everywhere this is all within like five +PExpZ4wVPRk-00067-00040524-00040907 blocks of middlesex TV college so if +PExpZ4wVPRk-00068-00040908-00041168 you're down here in downtown lowell come +PExpZ4wVPRk-00069-00041169-00041639 pokey hunting signing off +PF8aPaHc1I4-00000-00000038-00000305 davus see as an area of the sea along +PF8aPaHc1I4-00001-00000306-00000497 the coast of East Antarctica between +PF8aPaHc1I4-00002-00000498-00000671 West ice shelf in the West and the +PF8aPaHc1I4-00003-00000672-00000857 Shackleton ice shelf in the east or +PF8aPaHc1I4-00004-00000858-00001162 between 82 degrees and 96 degrees east +PF8aPaHc1I4-00005-00001163-00001520 the name Davis see appears in most +PF8aPaHc1I4-00006-00001521-00001709 leading geographically authoritative +PF8aPaHc1I4-00007-00001710-00001982 publications such as the 2014 10th +PF8aPaHc1I4-00008-00001982-00002176 edition world atlas from the National +PF8aPaHc1I4-00009-00002177-00002462 Geographic Society in the 2014 12th +PF8aPaHc1I4-00010-00002463-00002663 edition of the times atlas of the world +PF8aPaHc1I4-00011-00002664-00002855 unlike neighboring proposed water body +PF8aPaHc1I4-00012-00002856-00003070 names such as a Russian proposed +PF8aPaHc1I4-00013-00003071-00003409 cooperation sea named to the West +PF8aPaHc1I4-00014-00003410-00003586 according to the great Soviet +PF8aPaHc1I4-00015-00003586-00003851 encyclopedia it stretches from 87 +PF8aPaHc1I4-00016-00003852-00004097 degrees east to 98 degrees east and is +PF8aPaHc1I4-00017-00004098-00004570 up to 1,300 metres 4,300 feet deep it's +PF8aPaHc1I4-00018-00004571-00004829 area is given as only 21,000 square +PF8aPaHc1I4-00019-00004830-00005210 kilometers 8100 square miles other +PF8aPaHc1I4-00020-00005211-00005404 authorities such as National Geographic +PF8aPaHc1I4-00021-00005405-00005731 assign it a much smaller extent it +PF8aPaHc1I4-00022-00005732-00005951 washes the coasts of Princess Elizabeth +PF8aPaHc1I4-00023-00005952-00006158 land their only Leopold and asteroid +PF8aPaHc1I4-00024-00006159-00006431 coast kaiser wilhelm ii land crab duck +PF8aPaHc1I4-00025-00006431-00006716 coast and queen mary land the never +PF8aPaHc1I4-00026-00006717-00006985 approved 2002 draft fourth edition of +PF8aPaHc1I4-00027-00006986-00007202 limits of oceans and seas identifies +PF8aPaHc1I4-00028-00007203-00007388 that the trio chinook OVA gulf named +PF8aPaHc1I4-00029-00007389-00007634 after alexei tree ocean akov is located +PF8aPaHc1I4-00030-00007634-00007798 in the southern part of the Davis sea +PF8aPaHc1I4-00031-00007800-00008089 about 55 kilometres 34 miles off the +PF8aPaHc1I4-00032-00008090-00008330 coast of Queen Mary land as dragão ski +PF8aPaHc1I4-00033-00008331-00008578 island Russian Murni station was built +PF8aPaHc1I4-00034-00008579-00008917 on the coast of Queen Mary land in 1956 +PF8aPaHc1I4-00035-00008918-00009173 Roscoe glacier flows into the eastern +PF8aPaHc1I4-00036-00009174-00009413 part of Davis sea close offshore our +PF8aPaHc1I4-00037-00009414-00009664 Bigelow rock and the ghillies Islands +PF8aPaHc1I4-00038-00009665-00009880 discovered by Australian Antarctic +PF8aPaHc1I4-00039-00009881-00010213 expedition 1911 214 from the Aurora +PF8aPaHc1I4-00040-00010214-00010510 named by Sir Douglas Mawson for Captain +PF8aPaHc1I4-00041-00010511-00010745 John King Davis master of the Aurora and +PF8aPaHc1I4-00042-00010746-00011299 second in command of the expedition +PF8aPaHc1I4-00043-00011300-00011816 topic see also +PF8aPaHc1I4-00044-00011817-00012398 topic Davis station +PF8aPaHc1I4-00045-00012399-00012924 topic references +PF8aPaHc1I4-00046-00012925-00013218 topic +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00000-00000023-00000316 see Islamic schools and branches for +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00001-00000317-00000497 different schools of thought see Akita +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00002-00000498-00000713 for the concept of the different Creed's +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00003-00000714-00001025 in Islam see Kalam for the concept of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00004-00001026-00001232 theological discourse schools of islamic +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00005-00001233-00001514 theology are various islamic schools and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00006-00001515-00001688 branches in different schools of thought +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00007-00001689-00001851 regarding Akita Creed +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00008-00001852-00002162 according to muhammad abu zara code aria +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00009-00002163-00002324 Yami's merge e ah +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00010-00002325-00002758 Mewtwo's ela baton iya ash re maturity +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00011-00002759-00002939 lothario are the ancient schools of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00012-00002940-00003254 Akita the main split between Sunni and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00013-00003254-00003485 Shia Islam was initially more political +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00014-00003486-00003647 than theological but over time +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00015-00003647-00003859 theological differences have developed +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00016-00003860-00004138 still differences in Akita occur as +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00017-00004139-00004306 divisions orthogonal to the main +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00018-00004307-00004477 divisions in Islam along political +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00019-00004478-00004736 Orphic lines such that a mute a sealy +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00020-00004737-00004981 might for example belong to Jafari Zadie +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00021-00004982-00005561 or even Hanafi school of jurisprudence +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00022-00005562-00006118 topic divinity schools in Islam +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00023-00006119-00006495 topic akita is an Islamic term meaning +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00024-00006497-00006931 creed or belief any religious belief +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00025-00006931-00007131 system or creed can be considered an +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00026-00007133-00007429 example of Akita however this term has +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00027-00007430-00007648 taken a significant technical usage in +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00028-00007648-00007870 Muslim history and theology denoting +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00029-00007870-00008053 those matters over which Muslims hold +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00030-00008054-00008271 conviction the term is usually +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00031-00008272-00008671 translated as theology such traditions +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00032-00008672-00008860 are divisions orthogonal to sectarian +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00033-00008861-00009106 divisions of Islam and a mutas Ely may +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00034-00009107-00009358 for example belong to Jafari Zadie or +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00035-00009359-00009685 even Hanafi school of jurisprudence one +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00036-00009686-00009898 of the earliest systematic theological +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00037-00009899-00010243 school to develop in the mid 80s me to Z +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00038-00010244-00010498 law it emphasized reason and rational +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00039-00010499-00010710 thought positing that the injunctions of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00040-00010711-00010927 God are accessible to rational thought +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00041-00010928-00011302 and inquiry and that the Qur an albeit +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00042-00011303-00011512 the Word of God was created rather than +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00043-00011513-00011707 uncreated which would develop into one +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00044-00011708-00011881 of the most contentious questions in +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00045-00011882-00012226 Islamic theology in the 10th century the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00046-00012227-00012558 ash re School developed as a response to +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00047-00012559-00012816 mew2 gsella leading to the latter s +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00048-00012817-00013188 decline ash re still taught the use of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00049-00013190-00013396 Reason in understanding the Quran but +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00050-00013397-00013597 denied the possibility to deduce moral +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00051-00013597-00013861 truths by reasoning this was opposed by +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00052-00013862-00014071 the school of maturity which taught that +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00053-00014072-00014260 certain moral truths may be found by the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00054-00014261-00014397 use of reason without the aid of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00055-00014399-00014691 revelation another point of contention +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00056-00014693-00014943 was the relative position of ayman faith +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00057-00014944-00015361 vs. taqwa piety such schools of theology +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00058-00015362-00015646 are summarized under ILM al Kalam or +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00059-00015647-00015961 science of discourse as opposed to +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00060-00015962-00016141 mystical schools who deny that any +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00061-00016141-00016347 theological truth may be discovered by +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00062-00016348-00016796 means of discourse or reason +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00063-00016797-00017403 topic SUNY schools of theology +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00064-00017404-00017733 topic Sunni Muslims are the largest +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00065-00017734-00017936 denomination of Islam and are known as +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00066-00017937-00018174 all as-sunnah wal Jamaa or simply as +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00067-00018175-00018461 Ahlus Sunnah the word Sunni comes from +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00068-00018462-00018608 the word Sunnah which means the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00069-00018609-00018819 teachings and actions or examples of the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00070-00018820-00019116 Islamic prophet Muhammad therefore the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00071-00019117-00019455 term Sunni refers to those who follow or +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00072-00019456-00019575 maintain the Sunnah of the Prophet +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00073-00019576-00019872 Muhammad the sunnis believe that +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00074-00019873-00020064 Muhammad did not appoint a successor to +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00075-00020065-00020258 lead the Muslim Ummah community before +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00076-00020259-00020472 his death and after an initial period of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00077-00020473-00020675 confusion a group of his most prominent +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00078-00020676-00020919 companions gathered an elected Abu Bakr +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00079-00020920-00021197 Siddiq Muhammad s close friend and a +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00080-00021198-00021434 father-in-law as the first caliph of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00081-00021435-00021774 Islam Sunni Muslims regard the first +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00082-00021775-00022112 four caliphs Abu Bakr backquote Umar ibn +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00083-00022113-00022386 al Khattab buthe manip in a thong and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00084-00022387-00022650 ali IBN abu talib is all cool off for +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00085-00022651-00022905 rashidun or the rightly guided caliphs +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00086-00022906-00023133 after the rashidun the position turned +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00087-00023134-00023469 into a hereditary right and the Caliph s +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00088-00023470-00023664 role was limited to being a political +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00089-00023665-00024279 symbol of Muslim strength and unity +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00090-00024280-00024643 a thorough +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00091-00024644-00025099 topic a tourism Arabic a3 textualism is +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00092-00025100-00025297 a movement of Islamic scholars who +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00093-00025298-00025531 reject rationalistic Islamic theology +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00094-00025532-00025786 Kalam in favor of strict textualism in +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00095-00025787-00026017 interpreting the Quran the name is +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00096-00026018-00026191 derived from the Arabic word ather +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00097-00026192-00026464 literally meaning remnant and also +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00098-00026464-00026761 referring to a narrative their disciples +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00099-00026762-00026973 are called the Etheria or authorities +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00100-00026974-00027247 for followers of the affari movement the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00101-00027248-00027577 clear meaning of the Qur an and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00102-00027577-00027829 especially the prophetic traditions has +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00103-00027830-00028069 sole authority in matters of belief and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00104-00028070-00028345 to engage in rational disputation Kalam +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00105-00028345-00028561 even if one arrives at the truth is +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00106-00028562-00028897 absolutely forbidden authorities engage +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00107-00028898-00029218 in Animoto reading of the Qur an as +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00108-00029219-00029469 opposed to one engaged in Tom will +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00109-00029470-00029743 metaphorical interpretation they do not +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00110-00029744-00029968 attempt to conceptualize the meanings of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00111-00029969-00030295 the Qur an rationally and believe that +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00112-00030295-00030580 the real meaning should be consigned to +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00113-00030581-00030856 God alone TAF wit in essence the meaning +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00114-00030857-00031144 has been accepted without asking Kyle or +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00115-00031145-00031441 by Allah caifa +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00116-00031442-00031657 on the other hand the famous Hanbali +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00117-00031658-00031920 scholar a banal Jersey states in Catawba +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00118-00031922-00032245 bars sifat that ahmad ibn-hanbal would +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00119-00032245-00032413 have been opposed to anthropomorphic +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00120-00032414-00032722 interpretations of qur anic texts such +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00121-00032723-00033148 as those of al qadi a booyah let even +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00122-00033149-00033445 Hamid and Ibanez a goonie based on abu +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00123-00033446-00033874 el Faraj a banal jazzy s criticism of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00124-00033875-00034117 Ithorian bailiffs mohammed abu zara +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00125-00034118-00034330 a professor of Islamic law Cairo +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00126-00034331-00034588 University deduced that Salafi Ikeda is +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00127-00034589-00034828 located somewhere between Tom Tilly and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00128-00034829-00035098 entrepot the absolute Zahir ism in +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00129-00035099-00035485 understanding the Tashjian qur an in +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00130-00035486-00035740 islam absolute Zaheer ism and total +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00131-00035741-00035911 rejection of Towell are amongst the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00132-00035912-00036192 fundamental characteristics of this new +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00133-00036193-00036660 islamic school of theology +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00134-00036661-00037115 topic Cara Mia +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00135-00037116-00037467 topic anthropomorphic Cara Mia was +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00136-00037468-00037717 founded by Abu Obeidallah Mohammed be +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00137-00037718-00038015 Karim even Karim considered that God was +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00138-00038016-00038240 a substance and that he had a body jism +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00139-00038241-00038426 finite in certain directions when he +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00140-00038427-00038945 comes into contact with the throne +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00141-00038946-00039513 topic ilm alkyl um +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00142-00039514-00039975 topic ilm al Kalam Arabic L Malcolm +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00143-00039976-00040305 literally science of discourse usually +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00144-00040306-00040491 foreshortened - Kalam and sometimes +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00145-00040492-00040872 called Islamic scholastic theology is in +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00146-00040873-00041055 rational undertaking born out of the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00147-00041056-00041268 need to establish and defend the tenets +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00148-00041269-00041451 of Islamic faith against doubters and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00149-00041452-00041781 detractors ilm al Kalam incorporates +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00150-00041782-00042021 Aristotelian reasoning and logic into +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00151-00042022-00042399 Islamic theology a scholar of Kalam is +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00152-00042400-00042612 referred to as a Munna Kalam plural +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00153-00042613-00042801 mudak alamin as distinguished from +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00154-00042802-00043091 philosophers jurists and scientists +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00155-00043092-00043404 there are many possible interpretations +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00156-00043405-00043629 as to why this discipline was originally +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00157-00043630-00043845 called column one is that the widest +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00158-00043846-00044076 controversy in this discipline has been +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00159-00044077-00044241 about whether the Word of God as +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00160-00044242-00044556 revealed in the qur and can be +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00161-00044557-00044745 considered part of god's essence and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00162-00044746-00044937 therefore not created or whether it was +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00163-00044938-00045123 made into words in the normal sense of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00164-00045124-00045593 speech and is therefore created +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00165-00045594-00046011 topic Acharya +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00166-00046012-00046418 topic the mew2 gsella were challenged by +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00167-00046419-00046737 abu al-hasan al-ash'ari +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00168-00046738-00046977 who famously defected from the mew2 +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00169-00046978-00047250 gsella and formed the rival ash re +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00170-00047251-00047583 School of Theology the ash re school +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00171-00047584-00047792 took the opposite position of them.you +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00172-00047793-00048078 tis ela and insisted that truth cannot +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00173-00048079-00048354 be known through reason alone the ash re +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00174-00048355-00048582 school further claimed that truth can +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00175-00048583-00048867 only be known through revelation the ash +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00176-00048868-00049140 re claimed that without revelation the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00177-00049141-00049337 unaided human mind would not be able to +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00178-00049338-00049646 know if something is good or evil today +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00179-00049647-00049937 the ash re school is considered one of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00180-00049938-00050246 the Orthodox schools of theology the ash +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00181-00050247-00050537 re school is the basis of the Shafi I +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00182-00050538-00050718 school of jurisprudence which has +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00183-00050719-00050892 supplied it with most of its most famous +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00184-00050893-00051183 disciples the most famous of these are +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00185-00051184-00051450 abul hasan alba healy abu bakr al +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00186-00051451-00051704 baghdadi all jew aney al-razi and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00187-00051705-00052029 al-ghazali thus a lash backquote Ari's +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00188-00052029-00052217 school became together with the maturity +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00189-00052219-00052430 the main schools reflecting the beliefs +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00190-00052432-00052715 of the Sunna +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00191-00052716-00053146 topic jam'iyyah +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00192-00053147-00053479 topic jammies were the followers of the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00193-00053479-00053737 Islamic theologian John bin Safwan who +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00194-00053738-00053955 associate himself with Al hurry fibbin +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00195-00053957-00054238 sir age he was an exponent of extreme +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00196-00054239-00054421 determinism according to which a man +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00197-00054422-00054634 acts only metaphorically in the same way +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00198-00054635-00054802 in which the son acts or does something +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00199-00054803-00055060 when it sets this is the position +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00200-00055061-00055329 adopted by the Asch re school which +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00201-00055330-00055663 holds that God s omnipotence is absolute +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00202-00055664-00056074 and perfect overall creation +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00203-00056075-00056550 topic matera dia +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00204-00056551-00056918 topic the maturity school was founded by +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00205-00056919-00057150 abu mansur all maturity and is the most +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00206-00057151-00057350 popular theological school amongst +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00207-00057351-00057591 Muslims especially in the areas formerly +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00208-00057591-00057743 controlled by the Ottomans and the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00209-00057744-00058053 Mughals today the maturity school is the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00210-00058054-00058244 position favored by the all al-rai +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00211-00058245-00058440 people of reason which includes the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00212-00058441-00058643 Hanafi and Maliki schools of thick who +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00213-00058644-00058899 make up the majority of Muslims the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00214-00058900-00059063 maturity school takes the middle +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00215-00059064-00059312 position between the ash re and mu +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00216-00059313-00059574 Tassie Lee schools on the questions of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00217-00059575-00059799 knowing truth and free will the matura +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00218-00059800-00059993 to say that the unaided human mind is +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00219-00059994-00060165 able to find out that some of the more +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00220-00060166-00060399 major sins such as alcohol or murder are +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00221-00060400-00060593 evil without the help of Revelation but +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00222-00060594-00060776 still maintain that revelation as the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00223-00060777-00060941 ultimate source of knowledge +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00224-00060941-00061173 additionally the maturity believed that +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00225-00061174-00061379 God created and can control all of his +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00226-00061380-00061572 creation but that he allows humans to +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00227-00061573-00061751 make individual decisions and choices +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00228-00061752-00062189 for themselves +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00229-00062190-00062602 topic mirja +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00230-00062603-00063066 topic Virgie ah Arabic al merge it as an +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00231-00063067-00063325 early Islamic school whose followers are +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00232-00063326-00063550 known in english as merge eats or merge +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00233-00063551-00064039 'i ites al merging the merge iya emerged +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00234-00064040-00064297 as a theological school in response to +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00235-00064298-00064498 the Kharijites on the early question +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00236-00064499-00064714 about the relationship between sin and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00237-00064715-00065035 apostasy Rida the merge iya believed +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00238-00065036-00065236 that sin did not affect a person's +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00239-00065237-00065292 beliefs +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00240-00065294-00065571 iemon but rather their piety taqwa +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00241-00065572-00065850 therefore they advocated the idea of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00242-00065851-00066127 delayed judgment urja the merge iya +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00243-00066128-00066331 maintained that anyone who proclaims the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00244-00066332-00066523 bare minimum of faith must be considered +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00245-00066524-00066736 a Muslim and sin alone cannot cause +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00246-00066737-00066949 someone to become a disbeliever kafir +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00247-00066950-00067171 the merge eat opinion would eventually +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00248-00067172-00067378 dominate that of the Kharijites and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00249-00067379-00067561 become the mainstream opinion in Sunni +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00250-00067562-00067816 Islam the later schools of Sunni +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00251-00067817-00068038 theology adopted their stance while form +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00252-00068039-00068239 more developed theological schools and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00253-00068240-00068609 concepts +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00254-00068610-00069115 topic code area +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00255-00069116-00069442 topic coderre is an originally +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00256-00069443-00069652 derogatory term designating early +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00257-00069653-00069883 Islamic theologians who asserted human +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00258-00069884-00070087 beings are ontologically free and have a +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00259-00070088-00070264 perfect free will whose exercise +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00260-00070265-00070453 justifies divine punishment and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00261-00070454-00070684 absolving god of responsibility for evil +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00262-00070685-00070897 in the world their doctrines were +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00263-00070898-00071128 adopted by the Miu tazza less and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00264-00071129-00071461 rejected by the ash aris the tension +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00265-00071462-00071623 between free will and God's omnipotence +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00266-00071624-00071857 was later reconciled by the maturity +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00267-00071858-00072067 school of theology which asserted that +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00268-00072068-00072298 God grants human beings their agency but +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00269-00072299-00072496 can remove or otherwise alter it at any +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00270-00072497-00072805 time +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00271-00072806-00073314 topic muita Zilla +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00272-00073315-00073641 topic the first group to pursue this +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00273-00073642-00074057 undertaking wertham you to zealand be +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00274-00074058-00074432 known through reason alone mu tazzie lee +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00275-00074433-00074604 theology originated in the 8th century +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00276-00074605-00074976 in Basra when wasa liban odda stormed +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00277-00074977-00075144 out of a lesson of Hasan al-basri +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00278-00075145-00075551 following a theological dispute the mew2 +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00279-00075552-00075747 Zilla asserted that everything in +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00280-00075748-00075912 revelation could be found through +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00281-00075913-00076050 rational means alone +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00282-00076051-00076395 the mew2 Zillah were heavily influenced +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00283-00076396-00076596 by the Greek philosophy they encountered +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00284-00076597-00076818 and began to adopt the ideas of plotinus +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00285-00076819-00077040 whose Neoplatonic theology caused an +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00286-00077041-00077274 enormous backlash against them the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00287-00077275-00077507 political backlash the muita Silla faced +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00288-00077508-00077688 as well as the challenge brought forth +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00289-00077689-00077895 by new schools of theology caused this +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00290-00077896-00078078 group to atrophy and decline into a +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00291-00078079-00078342 relevancy they are no longer considered +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00292-00078343-00078591 an orthodox school of theology by Sunni +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00293-00078592-00078899 Muslims +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00294-00078900-00079388 topic bah-ha shamea +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00295-00079389-00079750 topic but shamea was a school of MU +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00296-00079751-00079985 tazzie Lee thought rivaling the school +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00297-00079986-00080315 of qadi Abba dal Jabbar based primarily +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00298-00080316-00080569 on the earlier teaching of Abu Hashem al +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00299-00080570-00081005 Juba I the son of abu ali mohammad al +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00300-00081006-00081448 Juba i +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00301-00081449-00081966 topic maja kima +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00302-00081967-00082293 topic the groups that were seceded from +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00303-00082294-00082445 Ali's army in the end of the arbitration +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00304-00082446-00082683 incident constituted the branch of the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00305-00082684-00082962 hakima Arabic but they mainly divided +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00306-00082963-00083139 into two major sects called as +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00307-00083140-00083547 kharijites antibodies +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00308-00083548-00084044 topic kawar age +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00309-00084045-00084374 topic the kharijites considered the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00310-00084375-00084601 Caliphate of Abu Bakr and Umar to be +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00311-00084602-00084785 rightly guided but believed that o'the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00312-00084786-00084982 manip and a faun had deviated from the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00313-00084983-00085169 path of justice and truth in the last +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00314-00085170-00085349 days of his caliphate and hence was +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00315-00085350-00085606 liable to be killed or displaced they +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00316-00085607-00085811 also believed that ali IBN ABI talib +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00317-00085812-00086021 committed a grave sin when he agreed on +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00318-00086022-00086279 the arbitration with mu'awiya in the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00319-00086280-00086510 Battle of Siffin Ali acceded to mu alia +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00320-00086511-00086765 s suggestion to stop the fighting and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00321-00086766-00087076 resort to negotiation a large portion of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00322-00087077-00087368 Ali s troops who later became the first +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00323-00087369-00087587 carry genes refused to concede to that +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00324-00087588-00087761 agreement and they considered that Ali +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00325-00087762-00088031 had breached a qur anic verse which +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00326-00088032-00088237 states that the decision is only for +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00327-00088238-00088703 allah qur and 657 which the Kharijites +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00328-00088704-00088868 interpreted to mean that the outcome of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00329-00088869-00089105 a conflict can only be decided in battle +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00330-00089106-00089354 by God and not in negotiations by human +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00331-00089355-00089642 beings the Kharijites thus deemed the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00332-00089643-00089900 arbitrator's abu musa al-ashari an +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00333-00089901-00090080 armored urban alles the leaders who +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00334-00090081-00090268 appointed these arbitrators Ali and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00335-00090269-00090463 mu'awiya and all those who agreed on the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00336-00090464-00090671 arbitration all companions of Ali and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00337-00090672-00090919 mu'awiya as coof are disbelievers having +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00338-00090920-00091187 reached the rules of the qur ân they +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00339-00091188-00091391 believed that all participants in the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00340-00091392-00091679 Battle of Jamal including Talha Zubair +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00341-00091680-00091925 both being companions of muhammad and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00342-00091926-00092180 aisha had committed a Kabira major sin +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00343-00092181-00092441 in Islam Kharijites reject the doctrine +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00344-00092442-00092648 of infallibility for the leader of the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00345-00092649-00093041 Muslim community in contrast to XI a but +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00346-00093042-00093268 in agreement with Sunnis modern-day +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00347-00093269-00093526 Islamic scholar Abul ala Maududi wrote +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00348-00093527-00093769 an analysis of khariji beliefs marking a +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00349-00093770-00093953 number of differences between courage +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00350-00093954-00094334 ISM and Sunni Islam the khari GT act of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00351-00094335-00094553 sinning is analogous to kufr disbelief +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00352-00094554-00094817 and that every grave sinner was regarded +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00353-00094818-00095043 as a kafir disbeliever unless he repents +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00354-00095044-00095293 with this argument they denounced all +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00355-00095294-00095474 the above-mentioned Sahaba and even +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00356-00095475-00095690 cursed and used abusive language against +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00357-00095691-00095980 them ordinary Muslims were also declared +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00358-00095981-00096173 disbelievers because first they were not +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00359-00096174-00096374 free of sin secondly they regarded the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00360-00096375-00096599 above-mentioned Sahaba as believers and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00361-00096600-00096767 considered them as religious leaders +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00362-00096768-00096941 even inferring Islamic jurisprudence +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00363-00096942-00097213 from the hadith narrated by them they +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00364-00097214-00097405 also believed that it is not a must for +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00365-00097406-00097432 the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00366-00097433-00097685 if to be from the Quraish any pious +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00367-00097686-00097916 Muslim nominated by other Muslims could +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00368-00097917-00098176 be an eligible caliph additionally +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00369-00098177-00098384 Kharijites believed that obedience to +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00370-00098385-00098567 the Calif is binding as long as he is +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00371-00098568-00098755 managing the affairs with justice and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00372-00098756-00098980 consultation but if he deviates then it +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00373-00098981-00099157 becomes obligatory to confront him +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00374-00099158-00099573 demote him and even kill him +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00375-00099574-00100057 topic I bet eeeh +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00376-00100058-00100413 topic ibadiya has some common beliefs +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00377-00100414-00100678 overlapping with a shari mu 2 z l-- a-- +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00378-00100679-00101323 sunni and some shi ite s +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00379-00101324-00101920 topic sheis schools of theology +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00380-00101921-00102290 topic +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00381-00102291-00102798 topic zadie fibers +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00382-00102799-00103142 topic the Zadie school of divinity is +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00383-00103143-00103371 close to them you tazza light school +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00384-00103372-00103599 there are a few issues between both +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00385-00103600-00103865 schools most notably the Zadie doctrine +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00386-00103866-00104066 of the Imamate which is rejected by the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00387-00104067-00104393 Miu tazza lights amongst the Shia +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00388-00104394-00104618 Zaidi's are most similar to sunnis since +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00389-00104619-00104816 zeta isms shares similar doctrines and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00390-00104817-00105008 jurisprudential opinions with sunni +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00391-00105009-00105415 scholars +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00392-00105416-00105901 topic babba Nia +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00393-00105902-00106282 topic the batma Ikeda was originally +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00394-00106283-00106491 introduced by a bull Khattab Muhammad +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00395-00106492-00106723 ibn Abu Zainab al-assad II and later +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00396-00106724-00106957 developed by Mayman Al Queda and his son +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00397-00106958-00107166 Abba dolla eben Mayman for the esoteric +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00398-00107167-00107449 interpretation of the Quran the members +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00399-00107450-00107656 of bad ania may belong to either as Mae +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00400-00107657-00108108 Lee's or twelvers +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00401-00108109-00108505 the mommy is Millis +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00402-00108506-00108916 topic the yzma le imamate differ from +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00403-00108917-00109120 twelvers because they had living imams +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00404-00109121-00109474 or da is for centuries they followed +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00405-00109475-00109753 yzma ill even Jafar elder brother of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00406-00109754-00109993 Musa all Khadim as the rightful and mom +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00407-00109994-00110385 after his father yah far al-sadiq the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00408-00110386-00110575 Ismailis believed that whether a mom is +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00409-00110576-00110794 male did or did not die before Amamiya +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00410-00110795-00111046 far he had passed on the mantle of the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00411-00111047-00111321 Imamate to his son Muhammad Eibon yzma +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00412-00111322-00111835 ill Al Maktoum is the next Imam +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00413-00111836-00112422 topic but teeny 12-hour akita schools +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00414-00112423-00112833 topic the followers of bat Ania Twelver +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00415-00112833-00113228 mad tab consists of 11 new saris who +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00416-00113229-00113445 develop their own fix system and do not +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00417-00113446-00113570 pursue the yah +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00418-00113571-00113847 sorry jurisprudence their combined +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00419-00113848-00114113 population as nearly around 1% of world +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00420-00114114-00114509 overall Muslim population +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00421-00114510-00114944 topic aliv ism +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00422-00114945-00115301 topic Alevis are sometimes categorized +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00423-00115302-00115526 as part of Twelver Shia Islam and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00424-00115527-00115688 sometimes as its own religious tradition +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00425-00115689-00115946 as it has markedly different philosophy +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00426-00115947-00116240 customs and rituals they have many two +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00427-00116241-00116444 Salafi characteristics and express +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00428-00116445-00116750 belief in the Qur an den the 12 Imams +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00429-00116751-00117005 but reject polygamy and accept religious +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00430-00117006-00117272 traditions predating Islam like Turkish +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00431-00117273-00117566 shamanism they are significant in east +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00432-00117567-00117806 central Turkey they are sometimes +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00433-00117807-00118022 considered a Sufi sect and have an +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00434-00118023-00118214 untraditional form of religious +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00435-00118215-00118418 leadership that has not scholarship +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00436-00118419-00118616 oriented like other Sunni and Shia +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00437-00118617-00118997 groups 7 to 11 million Alevi people +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00438-00118998-00119233 including the other denominations of 12 +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00439-00119234-00119797 or she' ITES live in Anatolia +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00440-00119798-00120372 topic Olevia islamic school of divinity +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00441-00120373-00120747 topic in Turkey Shia Muslim people +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00442-00120748-00120981 belonged to the yah Fareed jurisprudence +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00443-00120982-00121218 madhhab which tracks back to the 6th +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00444-00121219-00121620 Shia Imam yah far al-sadiq also known as +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00445-00121621-00121859 Imam Jafar I Sadiq are called as the yah +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00446-00121860-00122133 Faris who belonged to Twelver Shia +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00447-00122133-00122336 although the Alevi Turks are being +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00448-00122338-00122523 considered as a part of Twelver Shia +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00449-00122524-00122775 Islam their belief is different from the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00450-00122776-00122839 yah +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00451-00122840-00123209 sorry jurisprudence in conviction the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00452-00123210-00123498 Alevi Turks has a unique and perplex +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00453-00123499-00123699 conviction tracing back to case nights +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00454-00123700-00123849 Shia and Korra mites which are +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00455-00123850-00124122 considered as Goulet Shia according to +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00456-00124123-00124323 Turkish scholar of dual Bock eagle Peter +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00457-00124324-00124623 Lee the Kissel Bosch redheads of the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00458-00124624-00124736 16th century +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00459-00124738-00124932 a religious and political movement in +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00460-00124933-00125141 Azerbaijan that helped to establish the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00461-00125142-00125382 Safavid dynasty were spiritual +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00462-00125383-00125694 descendants of the kara might's +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00463-00125695-00125949 among the members of that chisel bash +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00464-00125950-00126233 tarika who are considered as a subset of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00465-00126234-00126474 the Alevis two figures firstly abu +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00466-00126475-00126708 muslim chorus ani who assisted Abbasid +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00467-00126708-00126924 Caliphate to be to my Attalla fate but +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00468-00126925-00127136 later eliminated and murdered by caliph +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00469-00127138-00127380 al-mansur and secondly Babak core Emden +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00470-00127381-00127548 who incited a rebellion against the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00471-00127549-00127767 Abbasid Caliphate and consequently was +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00472-00127768-00128040 killed by caliph al mew Kasim are highly +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00473-00128041-00128298 respected this belief provides strong +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00474-00128299-00128496 clues about their case tonight's shia +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00475-00128497-00128826 and cara mites origins in addition the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00476-00128827-00129066 Safavieh tariqa leader is mailed the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00477-00129067-00129335 first as a highly regarded individual in +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00478-00129336-00129582 the belief of a levee Kissel bash tariqa +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00479-00129583-00129809 associating them with the ax mama she at +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00480-00129810-00130038 12 her doctrine conviction of the twelve +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00481-00130039-00130503 or she a Islam there Akita theological +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00482-00130504-00130698 conviction is based upon a syncretic +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00483-00130699-00130905 fixed system called as that aniyah's +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00484-00130906-00131190 Sufism which incorporates some carnation +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00485-00131191-00131370 sentiments originally introduced by +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00486-00131371-00131712 Abdul Khattab Muhammad ibn Abu Zainab +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00487-00131713-00132075 al-asad II and later developed by Mayman +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00488-00132076-00132153 Al Queda +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00489-00132154-00132504 and his son Abba dolla eben Mayman and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00490-00132505-00132864 mu Attila with a strong belief in the 12 +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00491-00132865-00133167 Imams not all of the members believe +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00492-00133168-00133326 that the fasting in Ramadan is +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00493-00133327-00133515 obligatory although some Alevi Turks +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00494-00133516-00133728 performs their fasting duties partially +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00495-00133729-00134025 in Ramadan some beliefs of shamanism +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00496-00134026-00134214 still are common amongst the Kissel +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00497-00134215-00134418 Bosch Alevi Turkish people in villages +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00498-00134419-00134676 on the other hand the members of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00499-00134677-00134919 Bektashi order have a conviction of that +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00500-00134920-00135288 amia is meliza m-- and huruf is 'm with +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00501-00135289-00135548 a strong belief in the 12 Imams in +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00502-00135549-00135825 conclusion Kissel Bosch Alevis are not a +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00503-00135826-00136065 part of Jafari jurisprudence Vic even +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00504-00136066-00136221 though they can be considered as members +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00505-00136222-00136431 of different tariqa of Shia Islam all +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00506-00136432-00136704 looks like subclasses of Twelver their +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00507-00136705-00136989 conviction includes that amia huruf ISM +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00508-00136990-00137432 and 7 or carnations ismailism sentiments +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00509-00137433-00137697 they all may be considered as special +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00510-00137698-00137913 groups not following the yah Fareed +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00511-00137914-00138123 jurisprudence like alle whites who are +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00512-00138124-00138309 in the class of Goulet Twelver Shia +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00513-00138310-00138585 Islam but a special baton II of beliefs +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00514-00138586-00138921 somewhat similar to yzma ilysm in their +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00515-00138922-00139071 conviction in +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00516-00139072-00139278 twelve or branch of Shia Islam Muslim +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00517-00139279-00139560 population of Turkey as composed of mu2 +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00518-00139561-00139857 Zilla Ikeda of yaa sorry jurisprudence +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00519-00139858-00140073 madhhab that aniyah's Sufism Akita of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00520-00140074-00140289 Maimon El Cudahy thick of the Alevis and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00521-00140290-00140553 Celia kita of Mayman even Abul Kassim +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00522-00140554-00140760 Suleiman even Ahmad had been at tabarani +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00523-00140761-00140955 thick of the ala whites who altogether +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00524-00140956-00141135 constitutes nearly one-third of the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00525-00141136-00141323 whole population of the country an +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00526-00141324-00141528 estimate for the Turkish Alevi +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00527-00141529-00141750 population varies between 7 and 11 +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00528-00141751-00142125 million over 85% of the population on +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00529-00142126-00142344 the other hand overwhelmingly constitute +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00530-00142345-00142578 maturity Ikeda of the Hanafi ficken - +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00531-00142579-00142932 Arya Keita of the Shafi I think of the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00532-00142933-00143269 Sunni followers +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00533-00143270-00143869 topic akita of Alevi islam din services +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00534-00143870-00144201 topic some of the differences that mark +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00535-00144202-00144441 Alevis from she Islam are the non +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00536-00144442-00144687 observance of the five daily prayers and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00537-00144688-00144931 prostrations they only bout twice in the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00538-00144932-00145098 presence of their spiritual leader +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00539-00145099-00145357 Ramadan and the hatch they consider the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00540-00145358-00145543 pilgrimage to Mecca and external +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00541-00145544-00145747 pretense the real pilgrimage being +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00542-00145748-00146056 internal in one s heart and non +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00543-00146057-00146332 attendance of mosques some of their +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00544-00146333-00146533 members or subgroups claim that God +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00545-00146534-00146731 takes a boat in the bodies of the human +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00546-00146732-00146881 beings touloool believe in +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00547-00146882-00147114 metempsychosis tanah suck and consider +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00548-00147115-00147363 Islamic law to be not obligatory a Baha +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00549-00147364-00147666 similar to antinomianism some of the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00550-00147667-00147912 Alevis criticizes the course of Islam as +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00551-00147913-00148104 it is being practiced overwhelmingly by +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00552-00148105-00148326 more than 99% of Sunni and Shia +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00553-00148327-00148599 population they believe that major +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00554-00148600-00148773 additions had been implemented during +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00555-00148774-00148993 the time of um ayats and easily refused +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00556-00148994-00149170 some basic principles on the grounds +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00557-00149171-00149322 that they believe it contradicts with +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00558-00149323-00149595 the holy book of Islam namely the Quran +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00559-00149596-00149857 regular daily solid and fasting in the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00560-00149858-00150075 holy month of Ramadan are officially not +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00561-00150076-00150306 accepted by some members of aliv ISM +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00562-00150307-00150600 some of their subgroups like yoga stand +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00563-00150601-00150747 back to she's who portrayed themselves +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00564-00150748-00150994 as Alevis neither comprehend the essence +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00565-00150995-00151203 of the regular daily salat prayers and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00566-00151204-00151404 fasting in the holy month of ramadan +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00567-00151405-00151602 that is frequently accentuated at many +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00568-00151603-00151807 times in Quran nor admits that these +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00569-00151808-00152001 principles constitute the in electable +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00570-00152002-00152211 foundations of the din of Islam as they +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00571-00152212-00152383 had been laid down by Allah and they had +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00572-00152384-00152565 been practiced in an interrupt Amanar +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00573-00152566-00152801 during the period of Prophet Muhammad +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00574-00152802-00153048 furthermore during the period of Ottoman +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00575-00153049-00153240 Empire Alevis were forbidden to +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00576-00153241-00153474 proselytize and ala vism regenerated +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00577-00153475-00153762 itself internally by paternal descent to +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00578-00153763-00153997 prevent penetration by hostile outsiders +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00579-00153998-00154209 the Alevis insisted on strict endogamy +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00580-00154210-00154425 which eventually made them into a quasi +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00581-00154426-00154701 ethnic group a levy taboos limited +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00582-00154702-00154878 interaction with the dominant Sunni +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00583-00154879-00155066 political religious center +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00584-00155067-00155211 excommunication was the ultimate +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00585-00155212-00155412 punishment threatening those who married +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00586-00155413-00155622 Outsiders cooperated with outsiders +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00587-00155623-00155833 economically or ate with outsiders +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00588-00155834-00156102 it was also forbidden to use the state +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00589-00156103-00156426 Sunni courts +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00590-00156427-00156943 topic back to schism back to silic +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00591-00156944-00157233 topic +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00592-00157234-00157521 topic back tashi islamic school of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00593-00157522-00157816 divinity +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00594-00157817-00158179 topic de Becque - Shia as a Shia Sufi +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00595-00158180-00158401 order founded in the 13th century by +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00596-00158402-00158653 Beck - vely a dervish who escaped +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00597-00158654-00158857 central asia and found refuge with the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00598-00158858-00159067 seljuqs in Anatolia at the time of the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00599-00159068-00159472 Mongol invasions 12 19 - 23 this order +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00600-00159473-00159673 gained a great following in rural areas +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00601-00159674-00159874 and it later developed in two branches +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00602-00159875-00160054 the Celebi clan who claimed to be +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00603-00160055-00160255 physical descendants of Beck - +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00604-00160256-00160509 belly were called bel EV LaLaurie +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00605-00160510-00160744 children of the loins and became the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00606-00160745-00160936 hereditary spiritual leaders of the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00607-00160937-00161314 rural Alevis and the baba ganoush all ev +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00608-00161315-00161388 LaLaurie +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00609-00161389-00161632 children of the way who dominated the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00610-00161633-00161845 official Bektashi sufi order with its +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00611-00161846-00162058 elected leadership back to schism places +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00612-00162059-00162268 much emphasis on the concept of what it +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00613-00162269-00162523 all would you tweet al WETA unity of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00614-00162524-00162805 being that was formulated by eben Arabi +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00615-00162806-00163042 this has often been labeled as pantheism +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00616-00163043-00163240 although it is a concept closer to +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00617-00163241-00163501 panentheism vechta schism is also +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00618-00163502-00163723 heavily permeated with Shiite concepts +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00619-00163724-00163948 such as the marked veneration of Ali the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00620-00163949-00164185 12 Imams and the ritual commemoration of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00621-00164186-00164370 Asherah marking the Battle of Karbala +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00622-00164371-00164668 the old persian holiday of Nora's is +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00623-00164669-00164899 celebrated by Bek Toshi's as a mom ali's +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00624-00164900-00165178 birthday in keeping with the central +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00625-00165179-00165442 belief of Wadud Oh juju the Bektashi see +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00626-00165443-00165688 reality contained in hak Muhammad Ali a +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00627-00165689-00165997 single unified entity Bektashi do not +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00628-00165998-00166222 consider this a form of Trinity there +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00629-00166223-00166441 are many other practices and ceremonies +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00630-00166442-00166630 that share similarity with other faiths +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00631-00166631-00166855 such as a ritual meal the habit and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00632-00166856-00167095 yearly confession of sins - a Baba mag +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00633-00167096-00167365 furet izuna Beckford all new Beck +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00634-00167366-00167545 Toshi's base their practices and rituals +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00635-00167546-00167755 on their non-orthodox and mystical +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00636-00167756-00167956 interpretation and understanding of the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00637-00167957-00168184 Quran and the prophetic practice Sunnah +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00638-00168185-00168424 they have no written doctrine specific +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00639-00168425-00168607 to them thus rules and rituals may +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00640-00168608-00168745 differ depending on under whose +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00641-00168746-00168994 influence one has been taught Beck - +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00642-00168995-00169195 she's generally Revere Sufi mystics +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00643-00169196-00169393 outside of their own order such as ibin +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00644-00169394-00169627 Arabi al-ghazali and jela lewd and Rumi +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00645-00169628-00169977 who are close in spirit to them +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00646-00169978-00170443 topic the back Tashia kita +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00647-00170444-00170845 topic the Bektashi order as a Sufi order +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00648-00170846-00171016 and shares much in common with other +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00649-00171017-00171241 Islamic mystical movements such as the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00650-00171242-00171442 need for an experienced spiritual guide +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00651-00171443-00171715 called a Baba in Bektashi parlance as +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00652-00171716-00171973 well as the doctrine of the four gates +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00653-00171974-00172311 that must be traversed the Sharia +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00654-00172312-00172704 religious law tariqa the spiritual path +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00655-00172705-00173104 haqiqa truth and marie feh true +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00656-00173105-00173428 knowledge vector she's hold that the qur +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00657-00173429-00173686 and has two levels of meaning an outer +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00658-00173687-00173934 Zaher Zaher and an inner baton baton +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00659-00173935-00174244 they hold the ladder to be superior and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00660-00174245-00174454 eternal and this is reflected in their +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00661-00174455-00174667 understanding of both the universe and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00662-00174668-00174877 humanity which is a view that can also +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00663-00174878-00175099 be found in his male ism and bad ania +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00664-00175100-00175354 vechta schism is also initiative and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00665-00175355-00175585 members must traverse various levels or +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00666-00175586-00175741 ranks as they progress along the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00667-00175742-00176062 spiritual path to the reality first +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00668-00176063-00176311 level members are called asik sash +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00669-00176312-00176482 they are those who while not having +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00670-00176483-00176707 taken initiation into the order are +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00671-00176708-00176977 nevertheless drawn to it following +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00672-00176978-00177262 initiation called NASA one becomes am a +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00673-00177263-00177571 hip MIT after sometime ISM a hip one can +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00674-00177572-00177792 take further vows and become a dervish +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00675-00177793-00178111 the next level above dervish is that of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00676-00178112-00178444 Baba the Baba lit father is considered +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00677-00178445-00178657 to be the head of attack and qualified +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00678-00178658-00178858 to give spiritual guidance or shot +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00679-00178859-00179188 Arshad above the Baba is the rank of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00680-00179189-00179511 halife Baba or DD grandfather +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00681-00179512-00179719 traditionally there were twelve of these +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00682-00179720-00179952 the most senior being the dead ababa +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00683-00179953-00180256 great-grandfather the dead ababa was +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00684-00180257-00180448 considered to be the highest ranking +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00685-00180449-00180711 authority in the Bektashi order +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00686-00180712-00180937 traditionally the residents of the Dead +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00687-00180938-00181351 Ababa was the PIR evey the saint s home +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00688-00181352-00181564 which was located in the shrine of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00689-00181565-00181792 Baek - Wally in the central Anatolian +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00690-00181793-00182002 town of hansha beca's SaLuSa kara who +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00691-00182003-00182352 yet +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00692-00182353-00182818 topic ignosi area +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00693-00182819-00183235 topic twelvers believe in 12 imams the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00694-00183236-00183400 12th imam is believed to be an +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00695-00183401-00183607 occultation and will appear again just +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00696-00183608-00183808 before the qiyamah islamic view of the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00697-00183809-00184081 last judgement the shia had its include +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00698-00184082-00184327 the sayings of the imams many muslims +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00699-00184328-00184525 criticize the shia for certain beliefs +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00700-00184526-00184753 and practices including practices such +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00701-00184754-00185011 as the morning of Muharram matam they +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00702-00185012-00185190 are the largest Shias school of thought +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00703-00185191-00185563 93% predominant in Azerbaijan Iran Iraq +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00704-00185564-00185746 Lebanon and Bahrain and have a +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00705-00185747-00186004 significant population in Pakistan India +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00706-00186005-00186211 Afghanistan Kuwait and the Eastern +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00707-00186212-00186484 Province of Saudi Arabia the Twelver +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00708-00186485-00186736 Shia are followers of either the JAF re +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00709-00186737-00187285 or baton IAM at Habs +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00710-00187286-00187751 topic the mommy Joe Ferris +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00711-00187752-00188261 topic followers of the JAF re mad have +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00712-00188262-00188393 are divided into the following +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00713-00188394-00188558 subdivisions all of them are the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00714-00188559-00189034 followers of the theology of twelvers +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00715-00189035-00189476 topic usul ism +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00716-00189477-00189824 topic the usally forum the overwhelming +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00717-00189825-00189965 majority within the Twelver Shia +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00718-00189966-00190265 denomination they follow a Marja I took +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00719-00190266-00190448 lid on the subject of taqlid and Fick +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00720-00190449-00190759 they are concentrated in Iran Pakistan +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00721-00190760-00191269 Azerbaijan India Iraq and Lebanon +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00722-00191270-00191714 topic Akbar ISM +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00723-00191715-00192098 topic Akbari similar to useless however +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00724-00192099-00192358 reject ie had in favor of hadith +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00725-00192359-00192777 concentrated in Bahrain +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00726-00192778-00193204 topic shake ism +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00727-00193205-00193582 topic shake ism as an islamic religious +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00728-00193583-00193786 movement founded by sheikh ahmad in the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00729-00193787-00194089 early 19th century Kjar dynasty Iran now +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00730-00194090-00194296 retaining a minority following in Iran +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00731-00194297-00194587 and Iraq it began from a combination of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00732-00194588-00194824 Sufi and Shia and akbari doctrines in +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00733-00194825-00195112 the mid 19th century many Shakey's +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00734-00195113-00195271 converted to the Bobby and Baha'i +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00735-00195272-00195469 religions which regards sheikh ahmad +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00736-00195470-00195777 highly +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00737-00195778-00196279 topic Gulotta mamas +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00738-00196280-00196593 topic +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00739-00196594-00197025 topic Allah wisdom +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00740-00197026-00197364 topic alle whites are also called new +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00741-00197365-00197631 saris new cyrus nomura or an serie +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00742-00197632-00197895 they're madhhab is established by eben +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00743-00197896-00198099 new ser and their Akita is developed by +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00744-00198100-00198390 all kasi be they follow Celia kita +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00745-00198391-00198704 Maiman E burnable Kassim Suleiman eben +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00746-00198705-00199028 Ahmad Bennett a brawny feck of the allow +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00747-00199029-00199437 ease 1,350,000 of them lived in Syria +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00748-00199438-00199803 and Lebanon in 1970 it is estimated they +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00749-00199804-00200015 are 10 to 12 percent of the population +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00750-00200016-00200500 of Syria of 23 millions in 2013 +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00751-00200501-00201080 topic Alawite islamic school of divinity +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00752-00201081-00201431 topic ala White's consider themselves to +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00753-00201432-00201647 be Muslims although some Sunnis dispute +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00754-00201648-00201869 that they are Alawite doctrine +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00755-00201870-00202160 incorporates Gnostic Neoplatonic Islamic +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00756-00202161-00202340 Christian and other elements and has +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00757-00202341-00202490 therefore been described as +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00758-00202491-00202787 synchronistic their theology is based on +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00759-00202788-00203012 a divine triad or Trinity which is the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00760-00203013-00203267 core of Alawite belief the Triad +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00761-00203268-00203468 comprises three emanations of the One +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00762-00203469-00203702 God the supreme aspect or entity called +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00763-00203703-00204089 the essence or the meaning both being +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00764-00204090-00204320 translations of mana together with two +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00765-00204321-00204653 lesser emanations known as his name ism +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00766-00204654-00205133 or veil hijab and his gate Bab these +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00767-00205134-00205364 emanations have manifested themselves in +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00768-00205365-00205540 different human forms over several +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00769-00205541-00205778 cycles in history the last cycle of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00770-00205779-00205958 which was as Ali the essence meaning +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00771-00205959-00206167 Mohammed the name and salman the persian +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00772-00206169-00206507 the gate Alawite belief is summarized in +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00773-00206508-00206738 the formula I turn to the gate I bow +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00774-00206739-00207067 before the name I adore the meaning the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00775-00207069-00207257 claim that ala White's believed Ali as a +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00776-00207258-00207446 deity has been contested by some +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00777-00207446-00207664 scholars as a misrepresentation on the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00778-00207665-00207898 basis that Ali is in fact considered an +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00779-00207900-00208202 essence or form not a human being by +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00780-00208203-00208516 which believers can grasp God Allah +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00781-00208517-00208663 whites also hold that they were +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00782-00208664-00208891 originally stars or divine lights that +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00783-00208892-00209021 were cast out of heaven through +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00784-00209021-00209237 disobedience and must undergo repeated +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00785-00209238-00209486 reincarnation or met on psychosis before +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00786-00209487-00209689 returning to heaven they can be +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00787-00209690-00209888 reincarnated as Christians or others +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00788-00209889-00210056 through sin and as animals if they +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00789-00210057-00210263 become infidels Alawite beliefs have +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00790-00210264-00210407 never been confirmed by their modern +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00791-00210408-00210689 religious authorities Allah whites tend +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00792-00210690-00210809 to conceal their beliefs +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00793-00210810-00211031 tachea due to historical persecution +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00794-00211032-00211286 some tenets of the faith are secret +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00795-00211287-00211481 known only to a select few therefore +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00796-00211482-00211673 they have been described as a mystical +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00797-00211673-00211967 sect in addition to Islamic festivals +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00798-00211967-00212135 the ala whites have been reported to +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00799-00212136-00212333 celebrate or honor certain Christian +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00800-00212334-00212540 festivals such as the birth of Jesus and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00801-00212541-00212819 Palm Sunday their most important feast +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00802-00212819-00213146 is eid al qadir +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00803-00213146-00213608 topic the Alawite Akita +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00804-00213609-00213956 topic ala White's have always described +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00805-00213957-00214207 themselves as being twelve or Shi ite +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00806-00214208-00214478 Muslims and have been recognized as such +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00807-00214479-00214892 by the prominent Lebanese Shi ite cleric +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00808-00214892-00215156 Musa al-sadr the Sunni Grand Mufti of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00809-00215157-00215429 Jerusalem Haj Amin al-husseini issued a +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00810-00215430-00215633 fatwa recognizing them as part of the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00811-00215634-00215837 Muslim community in the interest of Arab +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00812-00215838-00215927 nationalism +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00813-00215928-00216251 however Authority modern-day Salafis +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00814-00216252-00216506 scholars such as ibin Cather a disciple +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00815-00216507-00216713 of eben tamiya have categorized ala +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00816-00216714-00216911 whites as pagans in their writings Barry +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00817-00216912-00217121 Rubin has suggested that Syrian leader +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00818-00217121-00217346 Hafiz al-assad and his son and successor +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00819-00217346-00217610 Bashar al-assad pressed their fellow ala +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00820-00217611-00217862 whites to behave like regular Muslims +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00821-00217863-00218092 shedding or at least concealing their +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00822-00218094-00218329 distinctive aspects +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00823-00218330-00218644 during the early 1970s a booklet Alba +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00824-00218644-00218965 code allowing she add to all al Bayt the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00825-00218966-00219190 Alawite sur followers of the household +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00826-00219191-00219394 of the Prophet was published which was +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00827-00219394-00219780 signed by numerous Alawi men of religion +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00828-00219781-00220017 described the doctrines of the Amami +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00829-00220019-00220273 Shia as Alawite additionally there has +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00830-00220273-00220473 been a recent movement to unite Allah +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00831-00220475-00220698 wisdom and the other branches of Twelver +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00832-00220700-00220923 Islam through educational exchange +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00833-00220925-00221212 programs in Syria and calm some sources +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00834-00221213-00221458 have discussed the sonification of ala +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00835-00221459-00221709 whites under the al-assad regime +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00836-00221710-00222004 joshua landis director of the center for +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00837-00222005-00222241 Middle East Studies writes that Hafiz +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00838-00222242-00222546 al-assad tried to turn ala whites into +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00839-00222546-00222811 good read sunnah fight muslims in +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00840-00222812-00222982 exchange for preserving a modicum of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00841-00222983-00223204 secularism and tolerance in society +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00842-00223205-00223542 quote dot on the other hand al Assad +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00843-00223542-00223792 declared the Alawite to be nothing but +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00844-00223792-00224117 12 or Shiites quote dot in a paper +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00845-00224119-00224371 Islamic education in Syria +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00846-00224371-00224667 Landis wrote that no mention is made in +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00847-00224669-00224851 Syrian textbooks controlled by the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00848-00224852-00225085 al-assad regime of ala whites Druze +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00849-00225086-00225346 Ismailis or Shia Islam Islam was +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00850-00225346-00225607 presented as a monolithic religion ali +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00851-00225608-00225846 suleiman al-ahmad chief judge of the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00852-00225848-00226286 Baathist syrian state has said +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00853-00226287-00226755 topic gazebo slick +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00854-00226756-00227046 topic +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00855-00227048-00227505 topic the kids'll be shaquita +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00856-00227506-00227889 topic kids'll bash and Bektashi tarika +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00857-00227890-00228075 shared common religious beliefs and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00858-00228076-00228255 practices becoming intermingled as a +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00859-00228256-00228539 Levis in spite of many local variations +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00860-00228540-00228777 isolated from both the sunni ottomans +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00861-00228778-00228998 and the 12er she backed quota Safavids +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00862-00229000-00229215 kids'll bash and Bektashi developed +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00863-00229216-00229437 traditions practices and doctrines by +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00864-00229438-00229656 the early 17th century which marked them +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00865-00229657-00229836 as a closed autonomous religious +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00866-00229837-00230088 community as a result of the immense +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00867-00230089-00230310 pressures to conform to Sunni Islam all +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00868-00230311-00230475 members of a low vis immed Avella +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00869-00230476-00230682 tradition of opposition Abajo +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00870-00230683-00230894 to all forms of external religion the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00871-00230896-00231063 doctrine of kizomba schism is well +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00872-00231064-00231242 explained in the following poem written +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00873-00231244-00231477 by the sheikh of Safavieh tariqa Shaw is +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00874-00231478-00231906 Amil khatai Amanda hun S&H piled em men +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00875-00231907-00232110 de Haan endemism I don't know any other +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00876-00232111-00232476 object Allah berm Mme lighter Allah beer +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00877-00232477-00232716 Muhammed a litter all as unique Muhammad +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00878-00232717-00233061 Ali Azam garb Salma's ham Azam curb it +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00879-00233062-00233226 Salma's am I can't let out my own +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00880-00233227-00233456 essence to places far from my homeland +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00881-00233457-00233733 Allah BER mmmm be lighter Allah beer +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00882-00233734-00233982 Muhammed a litter Allah is unique +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00883-00233983-00234333 Muhammad Ali on Roberto Burle alb dower +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00884-00234334-00234542 onler birder be rola store they are +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00885-00234544-00234944 unique a single one ie Haqq Muhammad Ali +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00886-00234944-00235233 yard and wine new old our yurt and goji +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00887-00235234-00235452 Niroula store it's a newer from Earth to +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00888-00235453-00235833 Sky dword huge Sir Albert gues acerola +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00889-00235834-00236115 store it's a mysterious occult secret in +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00890-00236116-00236258 every corner of the square +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00891-00236259-00236553 Allah berm mmm be lighter Allah beer +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00892-00236554-00236739 Muhammed a leader Allah is unique +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00893-00236740-00237138 muhammad ali katha BW yada Serdar khatai +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00894-00237139-00237330 blue you'll deserter khatai in this +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00895-00237331-00237626 tariqa as a mysterious occult secret +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00896-00237627-00237882 swindler ardor sir and verón lured to +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00897-00237883-00238073 order those reveal their own secret or +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00898-00238075-00238389 private as well a decir dog wind newer +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00899-00238390-00238494 dour a deserter +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00900-00238494-00238763 gun nerd or secret on moon new iran day +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00901-00238764-00239042 allah berm mmm be lighter allah beer +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00902-00239044-00239301 muhammad a litter allah is unique +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00903-00239302-00239631 muhammad ali the lines of poetry above +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00904-00239632-00239867 may easily be judged as an act of shirk +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00905-00239869-00240159 polytheism by the sunni ulama but they +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00906-00240160-00240390 have abot any tawil in her explanation +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00907-00240391-00240717 in kizomba schism +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00908-00240719-00241000 topic anthropology in the history of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00909-00241001-00241356 goulash aya +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00910-00241357-00241701 topic the belief of incarnation was +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00911-00241702-00241965 first emerged in Sabah iyy a and later +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00912-00241966-00242192 some personalities like Muhammad ibn al +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00913-00242194-00242484 Han Afiya abu muslim son Todd is a Cal +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00914-00242485-00242619 Turk all mu kana +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00915-00242619-00242867 babaca Ramdin Maziar and ismail the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00916-00242869-00243042 first had become the subject of God +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00917-00243042-00243417 incarnate +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00918-00243417-00243923 topic amariah +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00919-00243923-00244307 topic the ahmadies beliefs are more +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00920-00244308-00244538 aligned with the Sunni tradition such as +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00921-00244539-00244759 the five pillars of Islam and the six +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00922-00244760-00244966 articles of Islamic faith +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00923-00244967-00245381 likewise ahmadies accept that qur an is +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00924-00245382-00245582 their holy text face the kaaba during +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00925-00245583-00245785 prayer accept the authority of hadiths +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00926-00245786-00245992 reported sayings of n stories about +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00927-00245994-00246142 Muhammad and practice the Sunnah +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00928-00246144-00246385 traditions of Muhammad Ahmadi teachings +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00929-00246386-00246559 state that the founders of all the major +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00930-00246560-00246863 world religions had divine origins God +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00931-00246864-00247057 was working towards the establishment of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00932-00247058-00247271 Islam as the final religion because it +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00933-00247271-00247457 was the most complete and included all +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00934-00247458-00247652 the previous teachings of other religion +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00935-00247653-00247771 but they believed that all other +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00936-00247773-00247933 religions have gone astray in their +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00937-00247934-00248158 present form the completion and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00938-00248159-00248330 consummation of the development of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00939-00248331-00248513 religion came about with the coming of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00940-00248514-00248692 Muhammad and that the perfection of the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00941-00248694-00248912 manifestation of Muhammad's prophethood +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00942-00248913-00249109 and of the conveyance of his message was +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00943-00249110-00249266 destined to occur with the coming of the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00944-00249267-00249512 Mahdi the Ahmadi Muslim community regard +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00945-00249513-00249719 Mirza Ghulam Ahmad who claimed to be the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00946-00249719-00250007 promised Messiah second coming of Christ +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00947-00250008-00250244 the Mahdi awaited by the Muslims in a +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00948-00250244-00250526 subordinate prophet to Muhammad whose +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00949-00250527-00250723 job was to restore the Sharia given to +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00950-00250725-00250898 Muhammad by guiding or rallying +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00951-00250898-00251107 disenchanted Ummah back to Islam and +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00952-00251108-00251300 poured attacks on Islam by its opponents +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00953-00251301-00251623 as the Promised One of all religions +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00954-00251625-00251825 fulfilling eschatological prophecies +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00955-00251826-00252010 found in the scriptures of the Abrahamic +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00956-00252011-00252278 religions as well as Zoroastrianism the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00957-00252279-00252469 Indian religions Native American +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00958-00252471-00252752 traditions and others Ahmadi Muslims +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00959-00252753-00252907 believed that Ahmad was divinely +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00960-00252908-00253082 commissioned as a true reflection of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00961-00253083-00253348 Muhammad s prophethood to establish the +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00962-00253350-00253594 unity of God and to remind mankind of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00963-00253596-00253913 their duties towards God and God s +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00964-00253914-00254225 creation topic see also topic list of +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00965-00254226-00254438 extinct Shia sects Islamic studies +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00966-00254439-00254632 succession to Muhammad Shia Sunni +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00967-00254633-00254869 relations Shiite Crescent Abdul Hamid +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00968-00254871-00255119 Costra Shahi topic reference s topic +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00969-00255119-00255182 topic +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00970-00255183-00255421 external links topic online fatwa site +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00971-00255423-00255658 Islam question and answer the four Sunni +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00972-00255659-00255923 schools of thought ask imam islam Q&A +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00973-00255923-00256196 online Islamic learning Sufism Islamic +PM1hz4Hy2BY-00974-00256196-00256471 science of spirituality +Pp17NTXzS2g-00000-00000057-00001491 [Music] +Pp17NTXzS2g-00001-00001492-00001819 so +Pp17NTXzS2g-00002-00001820-00002883 [Music] +Pp17NTXzS2g-00003-00002884-00003270 so +Pp17NTXzS2g-00005-00007086-00008483 [Music] +Pp17NTXzS2g-00006-00008484-00008964 do +Pp17NTXzS2g-00008-00014084-00014350 so +Pp17NTXzS2g-00010-00019684-00020427 so +Pp17NTXzS2g-00011-00020428-00022483 [Music] +Pp17NTXzS2g-00012-00022484-00023138 so +Pp17NTXzS2g-00013-00023139-00023894 [Music] +Pp17NTXzS2g-00014-00023895-00024104 you +Pp5oEzJswnU-00000-00000024-00000335 what is it that we can learn from +Pp5oEzJswnU-00001-00000336-00000655 a scenario like hostage negotiation +Pp5oEzJswnU-00002-00000656-00000807 i think number one is you have to be +Pp5oEzJswnU-00003-00000808-00001103 curious you have to be curious of what +Pp5oEzJswnU-00004-00001104-00001407 this person is a hostage negotiation can +Pp5oEzJswnU-00005-00001408-00001574 be settled by three steps +Pp5oEzJswnU-00006-00001575-00001863 one bonding bonding even if you don't +Pp5oEzJswnU-00007-00001864-00001967 like the person +Pp5oEzJswnU-00008-00001968-00002247 even if you don't agree i've listened to +Pp5oEzJswnU-00009-00002248-00002510 all kind of garbage that makes me sick +Pp5oEzJswnU-00010-00002511-00002615 to my stomach +Pp5oEzJswnU-00011-00002616-00002839 but i can't show that i have to be able +Pp5oEzJswnU-00012-00002840-00002950 to accept it +Pp5oEzJswnU-00013-00002951-00003150 and i have to be able to have empathy +Pp5oEzJswnU-00014-00003151-00003327 towards it secondly +Pp5oEzJswnU-00015-00003328-00003711 understand the loss behind it +PpMv7LI_a-M-00000-00000123-00000611 from San Francisco ditchthecube covering +PpMv7LI_a-M-00001-00000612-00000784 radio 2018 +PpMv7LI_a-M-00002-00000785-00001549 brought to you by VMware +PpMv7LI_a-M-00003-00001550-00001777 welcome back everyone we're here with +PpMv7LI_a-M-00004-00001778-00001942 the cube in San Francisco for exclusive +PpMv7LI_a-M-00005-00001943-00002213 coverage for VMware's radio 2018 I'm +PpMv7LI_a-M-00006-00002214-00002444 John for your host this is the event +PpMv7LI_a-M-00007-00002445-00002594 where everyone comes together in the RNG +PpMv7LI_a-M-00008-00002595-00002774 and the organic engineering organization +PpMv7LI_a-M-00009-00002775-00003026 or VMware to flex their technical +PpMv7LI_a-M-00010-00003027-00003226 muscles stretch their minds compete for +PpMv7LI_a-M-00011-00003227-00003407 the papers and also get to know each +PpMv7LI_a-M-00012-00003408-00003593 other and the key person behind this is +PpMv7LI_a-M-00013-00003594-00003734 the chief research out David Tennant +PpMv7LI_a-M-00014-00003735-00003863 house thanks for joining us today +PpMv7LI_a-M-00015-00003864-00004111 Thank You Jon I really glad to be here +PpMv7LI_a-M-00016-00004112-00004316 so you're the chief research officer you +PpMv7LI_a-M-00017-00004317-00004468 got to look at the company-wide agenda +PpMv7LI_a-M-00018-00004469-00004697 but this event is more of a special +PpMv7LI_a-M-00019-00004698-00004778 event +PpMv7LI_a-M-00020-00004779-00004991 organically talked about for the folks +PpMv7LI_a-M-00021-00004992-00005168 out there watching what's different +PpMv7LI_a-M-00022-00005169-00005402 about this event that goes outside the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00023-00005403-00005663 scope of kind of the top-down research +PpMv7LI_a-M-00024-00005664-00005989 yeah this is really you know for the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00025-00005990-00006188 developers by the developers so when you +PpMv7LI_a-M-00026-00006189-00006382 said I'm in charge I'm definitely not in +PpMv7LI_a-M-00027-00006383-00006770 charge and you know we have a program +PpMv7LI_a-M-00028-00006770-00006931 committee there's a program in committee +PpMv7LI_a-M-00029-00006933-00007127 chair it's much like the way an academic +PpMv7LI_a-M-00030-00007128-00007331 conference might be organized where you +PpMv7LI_a-M-00031-00007331-00007430 know there's kind of a group of +PpMv7LI_a-M-00032-00007431-00007712 academics that that sort of you know +PpMv7LI_a-M-00033-00007713-00008072 watch over the content in this case we +PpMv7LI_a-M-00034-00008073-00008345 have many hundreds of folks that submit +PpMv7LI_a-M-00035-00008346-00008639 proposals into radio they can't all get +PpMv7LI_a-M-00036-00008640-00008945 selected it's very competitive because +PpMv7LI_a-M-00037-00008946-00009139 they're there you know in addition if +PpMv7LI_a-M-00038-00009140-00009287 you get accepted you get a ticket to +PpMv7LI_a-M-00039-00009288-00009608 radio you get to attend yeah so +PpMv7LI_a-M-00040-00009609-00009746 everybody really wants to know about the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00041-00009747-00009863 organic nature because this is one of +PpMv7LI_a-M-00042-00009864-00009968 the things that I've seen that's been +PpMv7LI_a-M-00043-00009969-00010148 part of a world-class organization like +PpMv7LI_a-M-00044-00010149-00010337 Amazon has a their own process for +PpMv7LI_a-M-00045-00010338-00010544 called the Big Idea they have certain +PpMv7LI_a-M-00046-00010545-00010789 working documents the process to foster +PpMv7LI_a-M-00047-00010790-00011089 any idea across the organization how +PpMv7LI_a-M-00048-00011090-00011264 important is that as part of the radio +PpMv7LI_a-M-00049-00011265-00011402 that I mean literally it's anyone right +PpMv7LI_a-M-00050-00011403-00011576 can well it's not just radio it's +PpMv7LI_a-M-00051-00011577-00011726 important to the whole company so I +PpMv7LI_a-M-00052-00011727-00011891 think of this is when you're you're +PpMv7LI_a-M-00053-00011892-00012011 working on innovation you're going to +PpMv7LI_a-M-00054-00012012-00012269 have sort of a breadth component you +PpMv7LI_a-M-00055-00012270-00012494 want everybody doing a little and some +PpMv7LI_a-M-00056-00012495-00012686 of that's going to be incremental one +PpMv7LI_a-M-00057-00012687-00012889 thing I learned in a prior role at a +PpMv7LI_a-M-00058-00012890-00013072 different company is you know if you add +PpMv7LI_a-M-00059-00013073-00013316 up a lot of two percenters you know +PpMv7LI_a-M-00060-00013316-00013472 that's how you can double things and +PpMv7LI_a-M-00061-00013472-00013622 keep on Moore's Law every year so you're +PpMv7LI_a-M-00062-00013622-00013766 going to get some of that and you're +PpMv7LI_a-M-00063-00013766-00013891 going to get some really disruptive +PpMv7LI_a-M-00064-00013893-00014158 ideas so you know from a top-down point +PpMv7LI_a-M-00065-00014159-00014333 of view we try to drive some disruptions +PpMv7LI_a-M-00066-00014334-00014578 some disruptions show up organically +PpMv7LI_a-M-00067-00014579-00014613 from the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00068-00014615-00014830 troops and a ton of that prep stuff +PpMv7LI_a-M-00069-00014831-00015052 shows up I'm honored to be here it's +PpMv7LI_a-M-00070-00015053-00015280 14th year and some t-shirts commitment +PpMv7LI_a-M-00071-00015281-00015513 commence praying the key milestones from +PpMv7LI_a-M-00072-00015515-00015724 way back in the day this the first year +PpMv7LI_a-M-00073-00015725-00015913 press was allowed in of handful of folks +PpMv7LI_a-M-00074-00015913-00016092 came in to kind of document this a lot +PpMv7LI_a-M-00075-00016093-00016416 of the brightest minds and VMware here +PpMv7LI_a-M-00076-00016417-00016678 again great to have us we're super +PpMv7LI_a-M-00077-00016679-00016891 excited but share with us like what's +PpMv7LI_a-M-00078-00016892-00017034 happened over the years well give some +PpMv7LI_a-M-00079-00017035-00017203 examples of where people were coming +PpMv7LI_a-M-00080-00017204-00017367 together where there's a collision of +PpMv7LI_a-M-00081-00017368-00017631 ideas and you noticed that yeah that +PpMv7LI_a-M-00082-00017632-00017853 combustion that happens can you share +PpMv7LI_a-M-00083-00017854-00018127 some stories around key notable or +PpMv7LI_a-M-00084-00018128-00018343 potentially you know as dragoo pointed +PpMv7LI_a-M-00085-00018344-00018625 out there's been some misses - yeah +PpMv7LI_a-M-00086-00018626-00018762 they're gonna get some of that I mean +PpMv7LI_a-M-00087-00018763-00018946 you've got to take risks not everything +PpMv7LI_a-M-00088-00018947-00019180 it's going to work you know and just to +PpMv7LI_a-M-00089-00019181-00019359 speak to mrs. what I've learned in in +PpMv7LI_a-M-00090-00019360-00019561 the innovation and research space it's +PpMv7LI_a-M-00091-00019562-00019705 as much it's anything it's about timing +PpMv7LI_a-M-00092-00019706-00019972 you will - you know it's pretty rare +PpMv7LI_a-M-00093-00019973-00020130 that you completely technically miss +PpMv7LI_a-M-00094-00020131-00020341 usually engineers have an idea they'll +PpMv7LI_a-M-00095-00020342-00020542 figure out a way to make it happen then +PpMv7LI_a-M-00096-00020543-00020692 the question is this at the right time +PpMv7LI_a-M-00097-00020693-00020878 are the customers ready is to market +PpMv7LI_a-M-00098-00020879-00021193 ready to go in that direction so that's +PpMv7LI_a-M-00099-00021194-00021367 just you know timings every that timing +PpMv7LI_a-M-00100-00021368-00021568 is a big it's never a missed - an RD +PpMv7LI_a-M-00101-00021569-00021753 because if you let Pacquiao's and said +PpMv7LI_a-M-00102-00021754-00022030 understand when it's got to be recast it +PpMv7LI_a-M-00103-00022031-00022308 they know if it worse or not didn't mean +PpMv7LI_a-M-00104-00022309-00022480 it was - understanding so those are the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00105-00022481-00022753 ones actually you know I feel what I +PpMv7LI_a-M-00106-00022754-00022953 really hate is if for some reason we +PpMv7LI_a-M-00107-00022954-00023143 have to end a project and we haven't +PpMv7LI_a-M-00108-00023144-00023278 actually gotten to the bottom of it +PpMv7LI_a-M-00109-00023279-00023514 right and so you don't know yes or no +PpMv7LI_a-M-00110-00023515-00023755 and sometimes that can be that you know +PpMv7LI_a-M-00111-00023756-00023955 kind of times run out right you decided +PpMv7LI_a-M-00112-00023956-00024136 well even if even if it works it's too +PpMv7LI_a-M-00113-00024137-00024234 late +PpMv7LI_a-M-00114-00024235-00024505 but you know getting back to some of the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00115-00024506-00024753 examples a focus on some more recent +PpMv7LI_a-M-00116-00024754-00025024 ones we had some really interesting work +PpMv7LI_a-M-00117-00025025-00025422 come together on containers and there +PpMv7LI_a-M-00118-00025423-00025614 were some folks that and this is I'm +PpMv7LI_a-M-00119-00025615-00025719 going back like four years ago +PpMv7LI_a-M-00120-00025720-00025878 containers aren't a new story and +PpMv7LI_a-M-00121-00025879-00026164 certainly not for vmware but around four +PpMv7LI_a-M-00122-00026164-00026386 years ago there is a proposal radio that +PpMv7LI_a-M-00123-00026387-00026542 had to do with hey let's make containers +PpMv7LI_a-M-00124-00026543-00026854 first-class citizen on VMware's platform +PpMv7LI_a-M-00125-00026855-00027124 okay top level that makes great sense +PpMv7LI_a-M-00126-00027125-00027307 let's go do it containers are great for +PpMv7LI_a-M-00127-00027308-00027568 developers the IT folks still want the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00128-00027569-00027723 isolation they get from VM +PpMv7LI_a-M-00129-00027724-00027879 let's put these you know together really +PpMv7LI_a-M-00130-00027880-00028197 effectively so that was top level there +PpMv7LI_a-M-00131-00028198-00028578 was a next level the idea that said you +PpMv7LI_a-M-00132-00028579-00028902 know G at Radio you know a couple years +PpMv7LI_a-M-00133-00028903-00029190 before there'd been this idea of being +PpMv7LI_a-M-00134-00029191-00029403 able to do something called VM for car +PpMv7LI_a-M-00135-00029404-00029646 being able to clone the VM and saying +PpMv7LI_a-M-00136-00029647-00029856 you know and and this came out of our +PpMv7LI_a-M-00137-00029857-00030069 end-user computing group the VDI folks +PpMv7LI_a-M-00138-00030070-00030279 and if you think about it if you've got +PpMv7LI_a-M-00139-00030280-00030477 a virtualized PC you want to be able to +PpMv7LI_a-M-00140-00030478-00030729 you know clone that so you can start +PpMv7LI_a-M-00141-00030730-00030954 these up really fast and the container +PpMv7LI_a-M-00142-00030955-00031083 folks said hey we've got the same +PpMv7LI_a-M-00143-00031084-00031392 problem could we actually try to make it +PpMv7LI_a-M-00144-00031393-00031776 you know use of that technology and use +PpMv7LI_a-M-00145-00031777-00031983 that as part of our bigger container +PpMv7LI_a-M-00146-00031984-00032232 push so you know those are examples of +PpMv7LI_a-M-00147-00032233-00032439 things that came together at Radio and +PpMv7LI_a-M-00148-00032440-00032619 there are also examples of things where +PpMv7LI_a-M-00149-00032620-00032808 the market timing you know may not have +PpMv7LI_a-M-00150-00032809-00032973 quite been there so we went out with the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00151-00032974-00033168 container work we that was actually post +PpMv7LI_a-M-00152-00033169-00033399 Radio it was funded we incubated it +PpMv7LI_a-M-00153-00033400-00033564 you've got vSphere integrated containers +PpMv7LI_a-M-00154-00033565-00033732 hit the market exactly the right time +PpMv7LI_a-M-00155-00033733-00033918 timing right there right timing right +PpMv7LI_a-M-00156-00033919-00034143 there but what we learned as we actually +PpMv7LI_a-M-00157-00034144-00034346 started doing trials with customers was +PpMv7LI_a-M-00158-00034347-00034572 that they didn't actually need the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00159-00034573-00034735 instant clone on the containers what +PpMv7LI_a-M-00160-00034736-00034872 they needed as throughput they wanted to +PpMv7LI_a-M-00161-00034873-00035010 know that they could do large numbers +PpMv7LI_a-M-00162-00035011-00035304 per second as opposed to you'll get that +PpMv7LI_a-M-00163-00035305-00035547 container really quickly so you know as +PpMv7LI_a-M-00164-00035548-00035697 the team went along they actually +PpMv7LI_a-M-00165-00035698-00035895 shifted away from that you know fork +PpMv7LI_a-M-00166-00035896-00036168 idea will probably come back to it when +PpMv7LI_a-M-00167-00036169-00036336 the time is right for it well you have a +PpMv7LI_a-M-00168-00036337-00036558 nice little positioning there like the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00169-00036559-00036666 timing because by the way +PpMv7LI_a-M-00170-00036667-00036810 entrepreneurial timing is the same way +PpMv7LI_a-M-00171-00036811-00037281 you go I was I see how many times you +PpMv7LI_a-M-00172-00037282-00037443 seen that entrepreneur wicked early on +PpMv7LI_a-M-00173-00037444-00037617 that going you know just and they keep +PpMv7LI_a-M-00174-00037618-00037737 scratching that edge and finally they +PpMv7LI_a-M-00175-00037738-00037986 get it yeah yeah the art of the timing +PpMv7LI_a-M-00176-00037987-00038232 but also the art of knowing when to what +PpMv7LI_a-M-00177-00038233-00038538 to keep an inventory Pat mentioned the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00178-00038539-00038712 vCloud air is a prince an interesting +PpMv7LI_a-M-00179-00038713-00038835 example yeah +PpMv7LI_a-M-00180-00038836-00038991 recognizing the management there okay +PpMv7LI_a-M-00181-00038992-00039192 hey it's just not that let's just stop +PpMv7LI_a-M-00182-00039193-00039564 take pause let's usually have do +PpMv7LI_a-M-00183-00039565-00039648 something else +PpMv7LI_a-M-00184-00039649-00039795 leave some right now gotta do something +PpMv7LI_a-M-00185-00039796-00040104 else yeah and by the way along the way +PpMv7LI_a-M-00186-00040105-00040293 in parallel with vCloud air we had built +PpMv7LI_a-M-00187-00040294-00040566 up these feet cloud partners and that's +PpMv7LI_a-M-00188-00040567-00040740 phenomenal right so we have you know +PpMv7LI_a-M-00189-00040741-00040858 people think in terms of +PpMv7LI_a-M-00190-00040859-00041152 couple of very large public clouds but +PpMv7LI_a-M-00191-00041153-00041311 we've got literally thousands of people +PpMv7LI_a-M-00192-00041312-00041491 running public clouds in either +PpMv7LI_a-M-00193-00041492-00041710 specialized markets or particular +PpMv7LI_a-M-00194-00041711-00041896 countries that are running on our +PpMv7LI_a-M-00195-00041897-00042154 platform and you know that whole B cloud +PpMv7LI_a-M-00196-00042155-00042400 air effort helped push that forward so +PpMv7LI_a-M-00197-00042401-00042637 where are you a VC just curious I was +PpMv7LI_a-M-00198-00042638-00042790 actually in a company it fits with with +PpMv7LI_a-M-00199-00042791-00042985 you know sort of my role in research and +PpMv7LI_a-M-00200-00042986-00043228 innovation I was in a specialized firm +PpMv7LI_a-M-00201-00043229-00043486 boutique firm new venture partners that +PpMv7LI_a-M-00202-00043487-00043660 specializes in spin ups from large +PpMv7LI_a-M-00203-00043661-00043855 companies this goes to the timing right +PpMv7LI_a-M-00204-00043856-00044119 yeah I'd previously been at another +PpMv7LI_a-M-00205-00044120-00044302 large company you know and whenever you +PpMv7LI_a-M-00206-00044303-00044497 have a research portfolio you're gonna +PpMv7LI_a-M-00207-00044498-00044683 have some projects that you started they +PpMv7LI_a-M-00208-00044684-00044833 were technically successful that's your +PpMv7LI_a-M-00209-00044834-00045124 first knot then you go look and say hey +PpMv7LI_a-M-00210-00045125-00045352 can I find a business model for it some +PpMv7LI_a-M-00211-00045353-00045523 of these are both technically successful +PpMv7LI_a-M-00212-00045524-00045733 if you find a business model but you had +PpMv7LI_a-M-00213-00045734-00045910 anticipated that the custard company +PpMv7LI_a-M-00214-00045911-00046114 strategically was going to Zig the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00215-00046115-00046405 company zagged now this is a great +PpMv7LI_a-M-00216-00046406-00046576 opportunity doesn't quite fit so you +PpMv7LI_a-M-00217-00046577-00046750 know we did those two spin on was ish I +PpMv7LI_a-M-00218-00046751-00046885 love the perspective tool you said +PpMv7LI_a-M-00219-00046886-00047107 earlier David around not getting to the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00220-00047108-00047230 bottom of it and that's the most +PpMv7LI_a-M-00221-00047231-00047377 frustrating part because you just like +PpMv7LI_a-M-00222-00047378-00047563 gets the closure you know like okay yes +PpMv7LI_a-M-00223-00047564-00047761 thing we took it to the end completion +PpMv7LI_a-M-00224-00047762-00048061 this is not gonna good try guys and we +PpMv7LI_a-M-00225-00048062-00048337 know why and you know why now let's take +PpMv7LI_a-M-00226-00048338-00048484 it to the next level now the market +PpMv7LI_a-M-00227-00048485-00048622 we're living in now I heard with ray +PpMv7LI_a-M-00228-00048623-00048799 Farrell I was talking about earlier with +PpMv7LI_a-M-00229-00048800-00048964 earlier we talked about the confluence +PpMv7LI_a-M-00230-00048965-00049117 of these big markets coming together +PpMv7LI_a-M-00231-00049118-00049255 infrastructure mark which is kind of +PpMv7LI_a-M-00232-00049256-00049471 declining on paper but cloud is filling +PpMv7LI_a-M-00233-00049472-00049711 the void big data's becoming AI and +PpMv7LI_a-M-00234-00049712-00049933 blockchain over the top these are four +PpMv7LI_a-M-00235-00049934-00050181 major markets and the center of them +PpMv7LI_a-M-00236-00050182-00050443 intersecting all these nuances security +PpMv7LI_a-M-00237-00050444-00050824 data IOT government governance is like I +PpMv7LI_a-M-00238-00050825-00051040 said so there's some sticky areas that +PpMv7LI_a-M-00239-00051041-00051226 are evolving yeah based upon these +PpMv7LI_a-M-00240-00051227-00051502 moving markets opportunity recognitions +PpMv7LI_a-M-00241-00051503-00051661 another one so yeah this is what you're +PpMv7LI_a-M-00242-00051662-00051850 kind of doing now research talk about +PpMv7LI_a-M-00243-00051851-00052054 opportunity we definitely do that and I +PpMv7LI_a-M-00244-00052054-00052171 just I do want to say on the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00245-00052172-00052369 infrastructure side you know something +PpMv7LI_a-M-00246-00052370-00052540 to recall is that as people you know +PpMv7LI_a-M-00247-00052541-00052696 they've got their private clouds those +PpMv7LI_a-M-00248-00052697-00052846 are individually getting actually bigger +PpMv7LI_a-M-00249-00052847-00053154 as they consolidate but now with IOT +PpMv7LI_a-M-00250-00053155-00053310 you're seeing edge computing pop up +PpMv7LI_a-M-00251-00053311-00053529 right so you know the private +PpMv7LI_a-M-00252-00053530-00053698 infrastructure doesn't go away it moves +PpMv7LI_a-M-00253-00053699-00053934 around right it's like a liquid +PpMv7LI_a-M-00254-00053935-00054111 and you pour it from place to place in +PpMv7LI_a-M-00255-00054112-00054228 computer in it sounds like we're real +PpMv7LI_a-M-00256-00054229-00054432 fair I was talking about in this keynote +PpMv7LI_a-M-00257-00054433-00054690 early days of VMware again computes the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00258-00054691-00054900 center of this right compute but you +PpMv7LI_a-M-00259-00054901-00055104 know I'm a networking guy so yeah you +PpMv7LI_a-M-00260-00055104-00055292 know we've grown that and I think that +PpMv7LI_a-M-00261-00055294-00055626 in fact you know more and more as we +PpMv7LI_a-M-00262-00055627-00055812 make progress with software-defined +PpMv7LI_a-M-00263-00055813-00056061 network and network virtualization and +PpMv7LI_a-M-00264-00056062-00056274 if you think about that so you know +PpMv7LI_a-M-00265-00056275-00056427 let's look at that so computes +PpMv7LI_a-M-00266-00056428-00056601 definitely you know at the center what +PpMv7LI_a-M-00267-00056602-00056772 happens in the data center in the cloud +PpMv7LI_a-M-00268-00056773-00057113 right you're gonna want to be able to +PpMv7LI_a-M-00269-00057114-00057453 you know string those pieces together so +PpMv7LI_a-M-00270-00057454-00057621 today we've got air watch I think that's +PpMv7LI_a-M-00271-00057622-00057791 strategically really key because it +PpMv7LI_a-M-00272-00057792-00057984 gives us a little bit of presence on the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00273-00057985-00058280 edge devices to touch people that's one +PpMv7LI_a-M-00274-00058282-00058437 of the ways information gets from the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00275-00058438-00058599 physical world to the virtual world is +PpMv7LI_a-M-00276-00058600-00058833 through people device people are things +PpMv7LI_a-M-00277-00058834-00059214 to IOT right yeah so we're you know +PpMv7LI_a-M-00278-00059215-00059373 working hard and that's one of the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00279-00059374-00059553 projects that we incubated in research +PpMv7LI_a-M-00280-00059554-00059724 and it's now become a business at VMware +PpMv7LI_a-M-00281-00059725-00059889 is to get that presence right at the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00282-00059890-00060099 edge of the gateways that bridge between +PpMv7LI_a-M-00283-00060100-00060317 the things that are connected to the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00284-00060319-00060552 physical world and bring it into the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00285-00060553-00060783 virtual world now if we can put our +PpMv7LI_a-M-00286-00060784-00060987 software-defined network between all +PpMv7LI_a-M-00287-00060988-00061194 that so you got it between the public +PpMv7LI_a-M-00288-00061195-00061494 cloud the private cloud the you know the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00289-00061495-00061641 mobile device that's and pANSA print +PpMv7LI_a-M-00290-00061641-00061880 on-premise tanner exactly all of them +PpMv7LI_a-M-00291-00061882-00061995 are so here's a question for you thought +PpMv7LI_a-M-00292-00061996-00062172 this is one of those trick questions is +PpMv7LI_a-M-00293-00062173-00062819 the cell phone an edge device or no teed +PpMv7LI_a-M-00294-00062820-00063150 IOT device well I think it's it's in +PpMv7LI_a-M-00295-00063151-00063375 many ways both and what I think of it is +PpMv7LI_a-M-00296-00063376-00063546 it more of a gateway if you think about +PpMv7LI_a-M-00297-00063547-00063798 the IOT worlds we have the things I oh +PpMv7LI_a-M-00298-00063799-00064095 Jesus in your mind right the people +PpMv7LI_a-M-00299-00064096-00064292 refer to IOT is more of a sensor thing +PpMv7LI_a-M-00300-00064294-00064473 to a physical device I send to think of +PpMv7LI_a-M-00301-00064474-00064689 it as it's got some connection to some +PpMv7LI_a-M-00302-00064690-00064854 physical devices all the right is able +PpMv7LI_a-M-00303-00064854-00065015 to bring information in from the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00304-00065016-00065222 the world okay so now you look at your +PpMv7LI_a-M-00305-00065223-00065429 cell phone it can ring information it's +PpMv7LI_a-M-00306-00065429-00065593 got that microphone it's got that camera +PpMv7LI_a-M-00307-00065594-00065816 right it can bring in physical person +PpMv7LI_a-M-00308-00065817-00065954 you can put in the information back out +PpMv7LI_a-M-00309-00065955-00066161 yeah through a physical person well look +PpMv7LI_a-M-00310-00066162-00066331 you know I've been you know in the space +PpMv7LI_a-M-00311-00066332-00066554 for a long time going back to my time at +PpMv7LI_a-M-00312-00066555-00066787 DARPA we set out to create the IOT world +PpMv7LI_a-M-00313-00066788-00066907 this wasn't an accident +PpMv7LI_a-M-00314-00066908-00067109 right we looked at this and said okay +PpMv7LI_a-M-00315-00067110-00067318 the main way information gets between +PpMv7LI_a-M-00316-00067319-00067474 these two worlds today is through human +PpMv7LI_a-M-00317-00067475-00067628 beings yeah right the way I used to +PpMv7LI_a-M-00318-00067629-00067807 explain this to the generals is you know +PpMv7LI_a-M-00319-00067808-00067993 we can't keep putting human beings in +PpMv7LI_a-M-00320-00067994-00068174 the direct line of fire of information +PpMv7LI_a-M-00321-00068175-00068386 technology so we've got to get these +PpMv7LI_a-M-00322-00068387-00068551 devices got to get all these sensors +PpMv7LI_a-M-00323-00068552-00068735 it's taken a long time this is you know +PpMv7LI_a-M-00324-00068736-00068924 again you know timing but if you look at +PpMv7LI_a-M-00325-00068925-00069049 the research world this is by the way +PpMv7LI_a-M-00326-00069050-00069244 your work you've done by the way from +PpMv7LI_a-M-00327-00069245-00069472 there to here you know pull this along +PpMv7LI_a-M-00328-00069473-00069730 but but you know so when you look at +PpMv7LI_a-M-00329-00069731-00069911 that cellphone it's got some of those +PpMv7LI_a-M-00330-00069912-00070142 sensors it's got you know actually a +PpMv7LI_a-M-00331-00070143-00070316 whole pile of sensors in the phones +PpMv7LI_a-M-00332-00070317-00070490 today it's got actuation the ability to +PpMv7LI_a-M-00333-00070491-00070796 put the information back out it's also a +PpMv7LI_a-M-00334-00070797-00070963 gateway because typically you know +PpMv7LI_a-M-00335-00070964-00071092 particularly through its Bluetooth +PpMv7LI_a-M-00336-00071093-00071360 functionality and as we get Bluetooth +PpMv7LI_a-M-00337-00071361-00071644 flow power now so it's also acting as a +PpMv7LI_a-M-00338-00071645-00071846 gateway to connect up other devices +PpMv7LI_a-M-00339-00071847-00071984 around your body networked personal +PpMv7LI_a-M-00340-00071985-00072212 networking whatever comes on your circle +PpMv7LI_a-M-00341-00072213-00072388 president you know turn that around and +PpMv7LI_a-M-00342-00072389-00072548 it says you know in the IOT world we've +PpMv7LI_a-M-00343-00072549-00072722 got a man in two gateways we've got to +PpMv7LI_a-M-00344-00072723-00072943 make sure gateways stay secure because +PpMv7LI_a-M-00345-00072944-00073105 they're really going to be the sort of +PpMv7LI_a-M-00346-00073106-00073415 main perimeter the line of defense if +PpMv7LI_a-M-00347-00073416-00073549 you think about all these things that +PpMv7LI_a-M-00348-00073550-00073754 are gonna be out there as an industry +PpMv7LI_a-M-00349-00073755-00073979 we're gonna collectively try very hard +PpMv7LI_a-M-00350-00073980-00074242 to secure all those things but let's be +PpMv7LI_a-M-00351-00074243-00074392 realistic they're gonna be supplied from +PpMv7LI_a-M-00352-00074393-00074593 a wide variety of companies and they're +PpMv7LI_a-M-00353-00074594-00074774 gonna last longer than people might how +PpMv7LI_a-M-00354-00074775-00074972 much of those devices are operationally +PpMv7LI_a-M-00355-00074973-00075410 operation technologies non IP versus non +PpMv7LI_a-M-00356-00075411-00075887 IP easy in the brain +PpMv7LI_a-M-00357-00075888-00076129 you see IP am like that IP yeah so +PpMv7LI_a-M-00358-00076130-00076349 Internet Protocol devices which has some +PpMv7LI_a-M-00359-00076350-00076525 challenges but that's getting fixed +PpMv7LI_a-M-00360-00076526-00076768 versus ot just sensors proprietary +PpMv7LI_a-M-00361-00076769-00076987 yeah well either proprietary or let's +PpMv7LI_a-M-00362-00076988-00077206 say you know maybe an industry standard +PpMv7LI_a-M-00363-00077207-00077404 but an industrial standard so today a +PpMv7LI_a-M-00364-00077405-00077662 very large you know large fraction +PpMv7LI_a-M-00365-00077663-00077867 particularly you know you you asked +PpMv7LI_a-M-00366-00077868-00078035 about how we focused at VMware well one +PpMv7LI_a-M-00367-00078036-00078207 of our foci is +PpMv7LI_a-M-00368-00078208-00078345 we're about what our enterprise +PpMv7LI_a-M-00369-00078346-00078501 customers going to need so when we think +PpMv7LI_a-M-00370-00078502-00078666 IOT we're not really thinking that much +PpMv7LI_a-M-00371-00078667-00078843 about the consumer devices yeah we're +PpMv7LI_a-M-00372-00078844-00079046 thinking about those enterprise devices +PpMv7LI_a-M-00373-00079047-00079296 so a lot of those were your watch my +PpMv7LI_a-M-00374-00079297-00079434 commence writing the employees still +PpMv7LI_a-M-00375-00079435-00079584 have phones employees still have phones +PpMv7LI_a-M-00376-00079585-00079755 so those that's why I said so there's +PpMv7LI_a-M-00377-00079756-00079995 the human interface we want to be there +PpMv7LI_a-M-00378-00079996-00080232 and there's the other enterprise +PpMv7LI_a-M-00379-00080233-00080487 interfaces to all these sensors that +PpMv7LI_a-M-00380-00080488-00080673 could be in a factory it could be in a +PpMv7LI_a-M-00381-00080674-00081150 smart city any number of places so as we +PpMv7LI_a-M-00382-00081151-00081416 pull information in from from those +PpMv7LI_a-M-00383-00081417-00081756 we're gonna find that they come from a +PpMv7LI_a-M-00384-00081757-00081867 lot of different suppliers +PpMv7LI_a-M-00385-00081868-00082173 and they're gonna last a long time +PpMv7LI_a-M-00386-00082174-00082347 you know even if you buy a device it's +PpMv7LI_a-M-00387-00082348-00082466 got a three to four year lifetime +PpMv7LI_a-M-00388-00082467-00082737 probably ten to twenty percent of those +PpMv7LI_a-M-00389-00082738-00082884 still going to be around ten years later +PpMv7LI_a-M-00390-00082885-00083304 right if you're smiling because you know +PpMv7LI_a-M-00391-00083305-00083490 that in your home you have some Wi-Fi +PpMv7LI_a-M-00392-00083491-00083805 connected devices there they have full +PpMv7LI_a-M-00393-00083806-00083949 processing keep it multi-threaded +PpMv7LI_a-M-00394-00083950-00084114 process designs right which could be +PpMv7LI_a-M-00395-00084115-00084363 running malware as we speak exactly so +PpMv7LI_a-M-00396-00084364-00084627 as I said it's an industry we'll try to +PpMv7LI_a-M-00397-00084628-00085026 secure those really edge things but the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00398-00085027-00085170 reality is we're gonna have to just a +PpMv7LI_a-M-00399-00085171-00085365 lot more security work I totally hear +PpMv7LI_a-M-00400-00085366-00085539 he's likable it could have some thread +PpMv7LI_a-M-00401-00085540-00085677 on that could you know where the surface +PpMv7LI_a-M-00402-00085678-00085893 is so huge now and there been attacks on +PpMv7LI_a-M-00403-00085894-00086196 light bulbs yeah so I ask you a question +PpMv7LI_a-M-00404-00086197-00086373 so I gotta bring up this networking edge +PpMv7LI_a-M-00405-00086374-00086529 which I love by the way I love love +PpMv7LI_a-M-00406-00086530-00086646 anything that's network cuz I think this +PpMv7LI_a-M-00407-00086647-00086910 is the future of work how is the future +PpMv7LI_a-M-00408-00086911-00087078 of work impacting some of the R&D you're +PpMv7LI_a-M-00409-00087079-00087243 doing because talk about AirWatch of +PpMv7LI_a-M-00410-00087244-00087489 them having more mobility they the human +PpMv7LI_a-M-00411-00087490-00087657 impact society whether it's mission +PpMv7LI_a-M-00412-00087658-00087930 driven and or human collaboration going +PpMv7LI_a-M-00413-00087931-00088113 digital you're gonna need to have +PpMv7LI_a-M-00414-00088114-00088370 policies you need to have a networked +PpMv7LI_a-M-00415-00088371-00088722 society so right so super relevant but +PpMv7LI_a-M-00416-00088723-00088965 it brings back that future work it does +PpMv7LI_a-M-00417-00088966-00089247 and so couple different aspects you know +PpMv7LI_a-M-00418-00089248-00089454 one you know which just relates to a +PpMv7LI_a-M-00419-00089455-00089787 point you raised is if you look at +PpMv7LI_a-M-00420-00089788-00089970 something like our workspace one product +PpMv7LI_a-M-00421-00089971-00090072 I don't know if you've had a chance to +PpMv7LI_a-M-00422-00090073-00090297 do that it's kind of a win-win because +PpMv7LI_a-M-00423-00090298-00090513 you get one portal so you know an +PpMv7LI_a-M-00424-00090514-00090669 employee for an enterprise they've got +PpMv7LI_a-M-00425-00090670-00090849 one portal to get access you know it +PpMv7LI_a-M-00426-00090850-00091005 doesn't matter whether they're getting +PpMv7LI_a-M-00427-00091006-00091239 to a web app they're getting to you know +PpMv7LI_a-M-00428-00091240-00091668 a DVI support admit you know application +PpMv7LI_a-M-00429-00091669-00091785 they're getting to something that's on a +PpMv7LI_a-M-00430-00091786-00092004 server something on a SAS player right +PpMv7LI_a-M-00431-00092005-00092217 they get through that portal so for them +PpMv7LI_a-M-00432-00092218-00092343 it's convenient mean for me it's a +PpMv7LI_a-M-00433-00092344-00092466 manager I love this right because +PpMv7LI_a-M-00434-00092467-00092634 whether I'm on my cell phone I'm on a +PpMv7LI_a-M-00435-00092635-00092823 laptop doesn't matter I can get to the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00436-00092824-00093051 same you know expense a bike you don't +PpMv7LI_a-M-00437-00093052-00093300 even carry two phones my work and I can +PpMv7LI_a-M-00438-00093301-00093456 do all these approvals really easily +PpMv7LI_a-M-00439-00093457-00093693 right so I also don't worry you know I +PpMv7LI_a-M-00440-00093694-00093903 don't see the difference between which +PpMv7LI_a-M-00441-00093904-00094248 device I'm on at the same time that +PpMv7LI_a-M-00442-00094249-00094365 you're delivering that convenience to +PpMv7LI_a-M-00443-00094366-00094611 the user you're delivering governance +PpMv7LI_a-M-00444-00094612-00094881 because the IT team can be deciding how +PpMv7LI_a-M-00445-00094882-00095070 that portal is populated how things are +PpMv7LI_a-M-00446-00095071-00095238 connected right and how the wiring works +PpMv7LI_a-M-00447-00095239-00095436 all the authorization you've got a +PpMv7LI_a-M-00448-00095437-00095628 common identification system and all of +PpMv7LI_a-M-00449-00095629-00095832 that so that's kind of you know very +PpMv7LI_a-M-00450-00095833-00096101 specific to you know let's say near-term +PpMv7LI_a-M-00451-00096102-00096489 changing the user interface in terms of +PpMv7LI_a-M-00452-00096490-00096687 the broader future work clearly machine +PpMv7LI_a-M-00453-00096688-00097053 learning is the big story here right and +PpMv7LI_a-M-00454-00097054-00097298 I think that what we're gonna see is +PpMv7LI_a-M-00455-00097299-00097563 particularly again an enterprise more +PpMv7LI_a-M-00456-00097564-00097758 and more need for data analysts to be +PpMv7LI_a-M-00457-00097759-00097959 able to look at the big data we're gonna +PpMv7LI_a-M-00458-00097960-00098145 see sort of more and more use of machine +PpMv7LI_a-M-00459-00098146-00098298 learning technologies it's going to you +PpMv7LI_a-M-00460-00098299-00098583 know basically creep in everywhere and +PpMv7LI_a-M-00461-00098584-00098739 we're getting this at just the right +PpMv7LI_a-M-00462-00098740-00098856 time so if you want to think about +PpMv7LI_a-M-00463-00098857-00099054 future work in the big national and +PpMv7LI_a-M-00464-00099055-00099399 international scale what you really sort +PpMv7LI_a-M-00465-00099400-00099627 of stop to look at and say gee okay +PpMv7LI_a-M-00466-00099628-00099777 these machines are gonna do all this +PpMv7LI_a-M-00467-00099778-00100227 work what about the people and you know +PpMv7LI_a-M-00468-00100228-00100386 a lot of people then therefore get +PpMv7LI_a-M-00469-00100387-00100539 concerned gee the the computers are +PpMv7LI_a-M-00470-00100540-00100689 going to take away all the jobs right +PpMv7LI_a-M-00471-00100690-00100857 that's you good I think right now we're +PpMv7LI_a-M-00472-00100858-00101006 at about fake news and real content +PpMv7LI_a-M-00473-00101007-00101328 let's come back to that one but there is +PpMv7LI_a-M-00474-00101329-00101523 a sense of gee you know the computers +PpMv7LI_a-M-00475-00101524-00101814 will take on all the jobs and you know +PpMv7LI_a-M-00476-00101815-00102039 what I think people are not doing +PpMv7LI_a-M-00477-00102040-00102222 carefully is looking at the demographics +PpMv7LI_a-M-00478-00102223-00102525 because if you look at basically all the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00479-00102526-00102683 developed economies for practical +PpMv7LI_a-M-00480-00102684-00102894 purposes we actually have a demographic +PpMv7LI_a-M-00481-00102895-00103071 problem our problem is actually not a +PpMv7LI_a-M-00482-00103072-00103257 surplus of workers it's going to be a +PpMv7LI_a-M-00483-00103258-00103422 shortage of workers in fact actually in +PpMv7LI_a-M-00484-00103423-00103599 the u.s. right now you're trying to feel +PpMv7LI_a-M-00485-00103600-00103638 this +PpMv7LI_a-M-00486-00103639-00103811 yeah that's at the peak of the economic +PpMv7LI_a-M-00487-00103813-00103968 cycle so of course you feel that you +PpMv7LI_a-M-00488-00103969-00104264 know a bit they train workers to leahrob +PpMv7LI_a-M-00489-00104265-00104447 also the people who call +PpMv7LI_a-M-00490-00104448-00104750 right so I think the the thing we really +PpMv7LI_a-M-00491-00104751-00104965 need to look at is how do we do a much +PpMv7LI_a-M-00492-00104966-00105331 better job at matching you know sort of +PpMv7LI_a-M-00493-00105332-00105581 workers and Network folks coming into +PpMv7LI_a-M-00494-00105582-00105709 the workplace people with existing +PpMv7LI_a-M-00495-00105710-00105983 skills to available opportunities +PpMv7LI_a-M-00496-00105983-00106118 because actually we're gonna have a +PpMv7LI_a-M-00497-00106119-00106301 shortage of workers and it's not just +PpMv7LI_a-M-00498-00106302-00106508 sort of the US and Europe I mean China +PpMv7LI_a-M-00499-00106508-00106757 Japan with Japan for a long time +PpMv7LI_a-M-00500-00106758-00107045 China headed to a shortage of workers I +PpMv7LI_a-M-00501-00107046-00107231 was out in Singapore not too long ago +PpMv7LI_a-M-00502-00107232-00107503 and was surprised to find out not just +PpMv7LI_a-M-00503-00107504-00107651 that they're concerned but they went and +PpMv7LI_a-M-00504-00107652-00107815 looked at the Southeast Asian countries +PpMv7LI_a-M-00505-00107816-00107959 around them that are their markets +PpMv7LI_a-M-00506-00107960-00108188 they're looking at a shorter to workers +PpMv7LI_a-M-00507-00108189-00108583 so the the you know if we didn't have +PpMv7LI_a-M-00508-00108584-00108851 something like you know machine learning +PpMv7LI_a-M-00509-00108852-00108983 and AI coming along +PpMv7LI_a-M-00510-00108983-00109186 we'd be sitting there saying how are we +PpMv7LI_a-M-00511-00109188-00109394 going to keep our economy rotation for +PpMv7LI_a-M-00512-00109395-00109643 sure we need this augmentation and it's +PpMv7LI_a-M-00513-00109644-00109772 coming at just you know you talked about +PpMv7LI_a-M-00514-00109773-00109994 timing you know it's coming at just the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00515-00109995-00110209 right time now they're they're +PpMv7LI_a-M-00516-00110210-00110372 definitely are going to be some tough +PpMv7LI_a-M-00517-00110373-00110624 transitions along the way right so we +PpMv7LI_a-M-00518-00110625-00110765 definitely you know for example those +PpMv7LI_a-M-00519-00110766-00110941 autonomous vehicles come along we've got +PpMv7LI_a-M-00520-00110942-00111065 to figure out okay all those people that +PpMv7LI_a-M-00521-00111066-00111283 are driving vehicles you know what are +PpMv7LI_a-M-00522-00111284-00111506 they gonna do going forward but let's +PpMv7LI_a-M-00523-00111507-00111661 not kid ourselves too you know if you've +PpMv7LI_a-M-00524-00111663-00111833 got trucks moving around with high-value +PpMv7LI_a-M-00525-00111833-00112049 cargoes you're not gonna leave those +PpMv7LI_a-M-00526-00112050-00112256 unattended yeah right we're gonna have +PpMv7LI_a-M-00527-00112257-00112514 to figure all this up so there's gonna +PpMv7LI_a-M-00528-00112515-00112643 be a lot of interesting up there what's +PpMv7LI_a-M-00529-00112644-00112769 your take on blockchain well first of +PpMv7LI_a-M-00530-00112770-00113078 all GDP our real quick trainwreck useful +PpMv7LI_a-M-00531-00113079-00113410 I think it's you know if you backed up +PpMv7LI_a-M-00532-00113411-00113732 and asked me you know four or five years +PpMv7LI_a-M-00533-00113733-00114008 ago I've said train wreck and and +PpMv7LI_a-M-00534-00114008-00114304 largely because you know we still don't +PpMv7LI_a-M-00535-00114305-00114628 have the sort of you know kind of +PpMv7LI_a-M-00536-00114629-00114811 international consensus on what the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00537-00114813-00114953 rules should be but you million +PpMv7LI_a-M-00538-00114954-00115127 government earlier and certainly need to +PpMv7LI_a-M-00539-00115128-00115366 be at the center of the election but you +PpMv7LI_a-M-00540-00115367-00115595 know if we take a look now it seems like +PpMv7LI_a-M-00541-00115596-00115751 it's showing up at just the right time +PpMv7LI_a-M-00542-00115752-00116039 right yeah and you know in that sense so +PpMv7LI_a-M-00543-00116040-00116246 I think you know part of what's happened +PpMv7LI_a-M-00544-00116247-00116528 is over the intervening years a lot of +PpMv7LI_a-M-00545-00116529-00116747 countries outside of Europe because they +PpMv7LI_a-M-00546-00116748-00116921 realize these regulations would apply to +PpMv7LI_a-M-00547-00116922-00117095 them they've worked with the European +PpMv7LI_a-M-00548-00117096-00117248 regulators to you know help the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00549-00117249-00117435 regulator's understand the technology +PpMv7LI_a-M-00550-00117436-00117703 you know help the companies good +PpMv7LI_a-M-00551-00117704-00117764 politically +PpMv7LI_a-M-00552-00117765-00117977 I think it's a show personally but +PpMv7LI_a-M-00553-00117978-00118163 you know well I mean it's gonna force +PpMv7LI_a-M-00554-00118164-00118445 people it's it's it's it's like y2k and +PpMv7LI_a-M-00555-00118446-00118628 money making but what you've never +PpMv7LI_a-M-00556-00118629-00118817 happened it's fortunate people to really +PpMv7LI_a-M-00557-00118818-00119114 I think the value of GPR is the big time +PpMv7LI_a-M-00558-00119115-00119311 he's gonna get hit hard some suits just +PpMv7LI_a-M-00559-00119313-00119456 the trolling thing bothers me just the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00560-00119457-00119560 trolls that you come out of the woodwork +PpMv7LI_a-M-00561-00119561-00119717 but I think the positive it puts the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00562-00119718-00119918 center of the value proposition making +PpMv7LI_a-M-00563-00119919-00120188 data not a one-off like backup and +PpMv7LI_a-M-00564-00120189-00120578 recovery has to be core and to technical +PpMv7LI_a-M-00565-00120579-00120833 operations and making privacy something +PpMv7LI_a-M-00566-00120833-00121060 that's really angry in that first class +PpMv7LI_a-M-00567-00121061-00121370 category yeah you know it's as I said +PpMv7LI_a-M-00568-00121371-00121745 great first shot spot big but there is +PpMv7LI_a-M-00569-00121746-00121858 there is more to be done that's +PpMv7LI_a-M-00570-00121859-00121994 hopefully they don't go after us little +PpMv7LI_a-M-00571-00121995-00122184 guys all right final question blockchain +PpMv7LI_a-M-00572-00122185-00122410 we are super excited by blockchain you +PpMv7LI_a-M-00573-00122411-00122579 have team where I am super excited I'll +PpMv7LI_a-M-00574-00122580-00122785 talk about your view on blockchain why +PpMv7LI_a-M-00575-00122786-00123008 are you excited about it obviously you +PpMv7LI_a-M-00576-00123008-00123184 know we feel these very efficient makes +PpMv7LI_a-M-00577-00123185-00123385 inefficiencies efficient across all +PpMv7LI_a-M-00578-00123386-00123596 industries your thoughts okay so again +PpMv7LI_a-M-00579-00123597-00123731 we look at things through this prism +PpMv7LI_a-M-00580-00123732-00123883 what are if you know enterprise +PpMv7LI_a-M-00581-00123884-00124100 customers going to be looking at what do +PpMv7LI_a-M-00582-00124101-00124466 they want and you know so we're not you +PpMv7LI_a-M-00583-00124467-00124613 know just you know I think you're in the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00584-00124614-00124816 same place we're not looking at the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00585-00124817-00125003 crypto currencies right that's not the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00586-00125004-00125383 thing and in fact we're not even looking +PpMv7LI_a-M-00587-00125384-00125621 at cohabiting on the Bitcoin blockchain +PpMv7LI_a-M-00588-00125622-00125801 because do you really want to run your +PpMv7LI_a-M-00589-00125802-00126085 business you know not a place that a +PpMv7LI_a-M-00590-00126086-00126211 whole bunch of other people are running +PpMv7LI_a-M-00591-00126213-00126433 illegal businesses you know by the way +PpMv7LI_a-M-00592-00126434-00126829 the right technical issues right we're +PpMv7LI_a-M-00593-00126830-00127025 gonna get there right but just even as a +PpMv7LI_a-M-00594-00127026-00127199 starting point so we pretty quickly +PpMv7LI_a-M-00595-00127200-00127382 looking even you know three four years +PpMv7LI_a-M-00596-00127383-00127565 ago said ok enterprises not gonna want +PpMv7LI_a-M-00597-00127566-00127741 to go that way but this idea of a +PpMv7LI_a-M-00598-00127742-00128051 federated ledger right so if you can +PpMv7LI_a-M-00599-00128052-00128231 make federated Ledger's and we can have +PpMv7LI_a-M-00600-00128232-00128549 four reusable technology that means now +PpMv7LI_a-M-00601-00128550-00128771 if I want to federate with other +PpMv7LI_a-M-00602-00128772-00128951 companies or other organizations or I +PpMv7LI_a-M-00603-00128952-00129113 want or you know or you need companies +PpMv7LI_a-M-00604-00129114-00129229 federating with governments or +PpMv7LI_a-M-00605-00129230-00129358 government's federating with each other +PpMv7LI_a-M-00606-00129359-00129511 anywhere you want to pull together +PpMv7LI_a-M-00607-00129513-00129736 essentially a club for the exchange of +PpMv7LI_a-M-00608-00129738-00129956 data with a persistent record of what +PpMv7LI_a-M-00609-00129957-00130116 happened +PpMv7LI_a-M-00610-00130117-00130361 you've now got a common way of doing it +PpMv7LI_a-M-00611-00130363-00130583 right or we can drive towards that it'll +PpMv7LI_a-M-00612-00130584-00130650 be you know there'll be a +PpMv7LI_a-M-00613-00130651-00130940 standardization process to get there but +PpMv7LI_a-M-00614-00130941-00131271 so it's not you know to me federated +PpMv7LI_a-M-00615-00131272-00131487 ledgers means lowering the barrier to +PpMv7LI_a-M-00616-00131488-00131724 Federation and I think that's pretty +PpMv7LI_a-M-00617-00131725-00131925 exciting a whole bunch places you know +PpMv7LI_a-M-00618-00131926-00132120 supply chain clearly one financial +PpMv7LI_a-M-00619-00132121-00132438 technology but David we gotta get spend +PpMv7LI_a-M-00620-00132439-00132554 some time you have you come in the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00621-00132555-00132774 studio I'd love to explore some of these +PpMv7LI_a-M-00622-00132775-00132906 great topics with you but I got to ask +PpMv7LI_a-M-00623-00132907-00133079 you one final question you know with +PpMv7LI_a-M-00624-00133080-00133401 your history going back to our D ARPA +PpMv7LI_a-M-00625-00133402-00133647 days and looking at really the beginning +PpMv7LI_a-M-00626-00133648-00133788 of the information superhighway IP +PpMv7LI_a-M-00627-00133789-00134025 connecting some universities together to +PpMv7LI_a-M-00628-00134026-00134273 today and on the waves have gone through +PpMv7LI_a-M-00629-00134274-00134528 this we've talked about standards the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00630-00134529-00134799 OSI stack you had all these grandiose +PpMv7LI_a-M-00631-00134800-00135018 standard plans not all of them have +PpMv7LI_a-M-00632-00135019-00135240 happened exactly as planned but de facto +PpMv7LI_a-M-00633-00135241-00135447 Steen has play a really important role +PpMv7LI_a-M-00634-00135448-00135723 it galvanizes community gives people a +PpMv7LI_a-M-00635-00135724-00135993 guiding principles North Star whatever +PpMv7LI_a-M-00636-00135994-00136176 metaphor you want to use the key is the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00637-00136177-00136461 enabling disrupting technologies de +PpMv7LI_a-M-00638-00136462-00136731 facto standard what's happening now in +PpMv7LI_a-M-00639-00136732-00136914 your mind that you see out there that's +PpMv7LI_a-M-00640-00136915-00137277 starting to emerge as de facto but it +PpMv7LI_a-M-00641-00137278-00137406 certainly is a lot of standard things +PpMv7LI_a-M-00642-00137407-00137583 going open sources you know Fortier ones +PpMv7LI_a-M-00643-00137584-00137769 that it's in growing rapidly which is +PpMv7LI_a-M-00644-00137770-00137961 greatness cloud is booming and limited +PpMv7LI_a-M-00645-00137962-00138213 resources compute fingertip compute all +PpMv7LI_a-M-00646-00138214-00138462 this is good yeah what's an all these +PpMv7LI_a-M-00647-00138463-00138678 new standards I got kubernetes got this +PpMv7LI_a-M-00648-00138679-00138822 and going on well again there's a +PpMv7LI_a-M-00649-00138823-00138981 marriage right kubernetes is an +PpMv7LI_a-M-00650-00138982-00139241 interesting example of basically open +PpMv7LI_a-M-00651-00139242-00139485 source meets to factor and that's pretty +PpMv7LI_a-M-00652-00139486-00139626 exciting right I mean we're excited +PpMv7LI_a-M-00653-00139627-00139754 about it I think people are often +PpMv7LI_a-M-00654-00139755-00139940 surprised for a fan of open source yeah +PpMv7LI_a-M-00655-00139941-00140349 and I I guess really I just like to sort +PpMv7LI_a-M-00656-00140350-00140591 of back up a notch because you know what +PpMv7LI_a-M-00657-00140592-00140808 you touched on is de facto standards you +PpMv7LI_a-M-00658-00140809-00141009 know and in whether it's open source or +PpMv7LI_a-M-00659-00141010-00141252 not have suddenly become a lot easier +PpMv7LI_a-M-00660-00141253-00141450 when I say suddenly over like a ten year +PpMv7LI_a-M-00661-00141451-00141704 period and I think what's going on there +PpMv7LI_a-M-00662-00141705-00141864 is this is part of the change to +PpMv7LI_a-M-00663-00141865-00142107 software so you know if you're talking +PpMv7LI_a-M-00664-00142108-00142314 about hardware and you got screws you +PpMv7LI_a-M-00665-00142315-00142575 know and you got threads they these +PpMv7LI_a-M-00666-00142576-00142746 physical things have to match and they +PpMv7LI_a-M-00667-00142747-00142935 have to match you exactly +PpMv7LI_a-M-00668-00142936-00143208 I say when you when you travel overseas +PpMv7LI_a-M-00669-00143209-00143487 you need to carry converters physical +PpMv7LI_a-M-00670-00143488-00143654 converters to convert from one thing to +PpMv7LI_a-M-00671-00143655-00143832 another so if you want to interoperate +PpMv7LI_a-M-00672-00143833-00144006 if you and I want to have stuff then +PpMv7LI_a-M-00673-00144007-00144179 interoperates we needed to build like +PpMv7LI_a-M-00674-00144180-00144426 either do the same thing or have a +PpMv7LI_a-M-00675-00144427-00144639 physical adapter there is a cost to not +PpMv7LI_a-M-00676-00144640-00144825 having a standard if you think about it +PpMv7LI_a-M-00677-00144826-00145071 in the software world we can build +PpMv7LI_a-M-00678-00145072-00145449 software converters right so if I've got +PpMv7LI_a-M-00679-00145450-00145632 you know say we've got two or three or +PpMv7LI_a-M-00680-00145633-00145896 four or even 50 de facto standards in +PpMv7LI_a-M-00681-00145897-00146124 the software world you know watching so +PpMv7LI_a-M-00682-00146125-00146291 there's 50 new things everybody launches +PpMv7LI_a-M-00683-00146292-00146514 their own pretty quickly the market will +PpMv7LI_a-M-00684-00146515-00146723 drive that down to a small number and +PpMv7LI_a-M-00685-00146724-00146976 then you can put software converters in +PpMv7LI_a-M-00686-00146977-00147179 place so we no longer I actually have to +PpMv7LI_a-M-00687-00147180-00147440 get to one yeah that's a software anomic +PpMv7LI_a-M-00688-00147441-00147576 it's a big change +PpMv7LI_a-M-00689-00147577-00147756 yeah and that is huge so by the way we +PpMv7LI_a-M-00690-00147757-00148032 had Dirk Han Dell on a cube con love is +PpMv7LI_a-M-00691-00148033-00148239 open source mission just to shout out a +PpMv7LI_a-M-00692-00148240-00148407 few guys doing a great job you guys at +PpMv7LI_a-M-00693-00148408-00148620 VMware certainly that we know with of +PpMv7LI_a-M-00694-00148621-00148806 you open up these shows final prediction +PpMv7LI_a-M-00695-00148807-00148904 final questions +PpMv7LI_a-M-00696-00148905-00149202 he was the prediction give you a +PpMv7LI_a-M-00697-00149203-00149448 prediction 2018 second half of the year +PpMv7LI_a-M-00698-00149449-00149610 what's gonna happen what's gonna be a +PpMv7LI_a-M-00699-00149611-00149736 notable thing that you see out on the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00700-00149737-00149915 horizon that might happen in the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00701-00149916-00150179 marketplace would I be notable for +PpMv7LI_a-M-00702-00150180-00150348 people to stand up and pay attention to +PpMv7LI_a-M-00703-00150349-00150528 I think we're gonna see some significant +PpMv7LI_a-M-00704-00150529-00150720 developments in the blockchain space and +PpMv7LI_a-M-00705-00150721-00150909 it's gonna be in the category of people +PpMv7LI_a-M-00706-00150910-00151101 starting to announce real deployments +PpMv7LI_a-M-00707-00151102-00151326 and you know if you're sort of looking +PpMv7LI_a-M-00708-00151327-00151590 at that time frame you know you've had a +PpMv7LI_a-M-00709-00151591-00151782 lot of different enterprises try things +PpMv7LI_a-M-00710-00151783-00151986 we've had people you know kind of dabble +PpMv7LI_a-M-00711-00151987-00152145 of things I think you're gonna start +PpMv7LI_a-M-00712-00152146-00152328 some people seeing some people really +PpMv7LI_a-M-00713-00152329-00152574 move significantly in that space and you +PpMv7LI_a-M-00714-00152575-00152793 think like another table on that do you +PpMv7LI_a-M-00715-00152794-00152931 think like in the database world now +PpMv7LI_a-M-00716-00152932-00153144 where by the way it's okay to have a +PpMv7LI_a-M-00717-00153145-00153333 zillion databases now because you +PpMv7LI_a-M-00718-00153334-00153600 thought about databases but yeah all the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00719-00153601-00153815 data down to extraction layers right so +PpMv7LI_a-M-00720-00153816-00154023 can you have a view Friday blockchains I +PpMv7LI_a-M-00721-00154024-00154190 mean yes there's no one blockchain +PpMv7LI_a-M-00722-00154191-00154454 correct so that's where I think as I +PpMv7LI_a-M-00723-00154455-00154593 said you're gonna see actually a bunch +PpMv7LI_a-M-00724-00154594-00154754 of these deployments they'll be using +PpMv7LI_a-M-00725-00154755-00154950 different technologies and then the +PpMv7LI_a-M-00726-00154951-00155127 fundraise starts right as people +PpMv7LI_a-M-00727-00155128-00155310 consolidate they specially with open +PpMv7LI_a-M-00728-00155311-00155586 source they swap ideas we boil it down +PpMv7LI_a-M-00729-00155587-00155829 to what's the best of the bats we've got +PpMv7LI_a-M-00730-00155830-00156048 you know stuff we're doing certainly too +PpMv7LI_a-M-00731-00156049-00156282 you know knock the throughput down sorry +PpMv7LI_a-M-00732-00156283-00156612 throughput up latency down and you know +PpMv7LI_a-M-00733-00156613-00156750 we think we're you know we've got a very +PpMv7LI_a-M-00734-00156751-00157062 scalable approach and most important you +PpMv7LI_a-M-00735-00157063-00157166 know something that's really I don't +PpMv7LI_a-M-00736-00157167-00157275 know if you talk to people about our +PpMv7LI_a-M-00737-00157276-00157566 sustainability you know its value for a +PpMv7LI_a-M-00738-00157567-00157746 lot of great centers so you know you can +PpMv7LI_a-M-00739-00157747-00157896 imagine we looked at blockchain we +PpMv7LI_a-M-00740-00157897-00158034 looked at proof of work and we said +PpMv7LI_a-M-00741-00158035-00158250 that's proof of energy wasted yeah we're +PpMv7LI_a-M-00742-00158251-00158334 not going there +PpMv7LI_a-M-00743-00158335-00158544 Yeah right gotta make it more efficient +PpMv7LI_a-M-00744-00158545-00158661 I think you're gonna see more and more +PpMv7LI_a-M-00745-00158662-00158919 folks focusing on you know things like +PpMv7LI_a-M-00746-00158920-00159099 Byzantine fault-tolerant ours is +PpMv7LI_a-M-00747-00159100-00159179 scalable +PpMv7LI_a-M-00748-00159180-00159479 you know SPF t yeah preferences heat and +PpMv7LI_a-M-00749-00159480-00159759 the energy performance and at acceptable +PpMv7LI_a-M-00750-00159760-00160059 energy you can't you know just waste you +PpMv7LI_a-M-00751-00160060-00160218 know it's immoral to just waste energy +PpMv7LI_a-M-00752-00160219-00160425 and it really goes against what a lot of +PpMv7LI_a-M-00753-00160426-00160623 the whole IT industry is built up you +PpMv7LI_a-M-00754-00160624-00160815 know I think we've over the decades +PpMv7LI_a-M-00755-00160816-00160962 we've done a lot of things for the goods +PpMv7LI_a-M-00756-00160963-00161202 of society and we got a state of mission +PpMv7LI_a-M-00757-00161203-00161433 I think as you as the more I won't say +PpMv7LI_a-M-00758-00161434-00161622 mature but the world class organizations +PpMv7LI_a-M-00759-00161623-00161802 join in I think that'll straighten +PpMv7LI_a-M-00760-00161803-00161970 itself out and certainly as any +PpMv7LI_a-M-00761-00161971-00162123 evolution would see the web a member +PpMv7LI_a-M-00762-00162124-00162348 dial up in an AOL did it can't go as +PpMv7LI_a-M-00763-00162349-00162483 fast as this mini-computer well you +PpMv7LI_a-M-00764-00162484-00162693 don't get it's the web ok David thanks +PpMv7LI_a-M-00765-00162694-00162891 so much for coming I appreciate it great +PpMv7LI_a-M-00766-00162892-00163131 conversation here at radio 2018 I'm John +PpMv7LI_a-M-00767-00163132-00163413 for cube coverage of VMware's annual +PpMv7LI_a-M-00768-00163414-00163665 14th year Conference of radio 2018 +PpMv7LI_a-M-00769-00163666-00164336 thanks for watching +PpMv7LI_a-M-00770-00164337-00164643 [Music] +PO9WYNpSKvo-00000-00000000-00000459 [Music] +PO9WYNpSKvo-00001-00000460-00000722 hi there and welcome to another edition +PO9WYNpSKvo-00002-00000723-00000896 of Tuesday's with Korey +PO9WYNpSKvo-00003-00000897-00001270 if you hadn't heard we're back we took a +PO9WYNpSKvo-00004-00001271-00001601 seven or eight month hiatus mostly +PO9WYNpSKvo-00005-00001602-00001876 thanks to Rick but we are now back and +PO9WYNpSKvo-00006-00001877-00002059 we have some I know I throw them under +PO9WYNpSKvo-00007-00002060-00002240 the bus right away because the beautiful +PO9WYNpSKvo-00008-00002241-00002429 part is that he doesn't have a mic so +PO9WYNpSKvo-00009-00002430-00002626 there's nothing that can happen that way +PO9WYNpSKvo-00010-00002627-00002798 that length is suspicious hiking the +PO9WYNpSKvo-00011-00002799-00003010 Himalayas I know yeah exactly +PO9WYNpSKvo-00012-00003011-00003317 so we're back with an awesome topic a +PO9WYNpSKvo-00013-00003318-00003503 great example of how we are expanding +PO9WYNpSKvo-00014-00003504-00003833 out beyond just the realm of Ashur +PO9WYNpSKvo-00015-00003834-00004031 mm-hmm into a lot of different areas and +PO9WYNpSKvo-00016-00004032-00004277 today a particularly exciting area get +PO9WYNpSKvo-00017-00004278-00004451 up well thank you very much +PO9WYNpSKvo-00018-00004452-00004640 hi I'm Matthew McCullough and I lead +PO9WYNpSKvo-00019-00004641-00004895 filled Solutions at github and what we +PO9WYNpSKvo-00020-00004896-00005159 want to talk about is how dev and ops +PO9WYNpSKvo-00021-00005160-00005395 and sre and developers are getting +PO9WYNpSKvo-00022-00005396-00005543 closer and closer and closer together +PO9WYNpSKvo-00023-00005544-00005788 and they have some competing concerns I +PO9WYNpSKvo-00024-00005789-00005956 think there's actually a way to make +PO9WYNpSKvo-00025-00005957-00006386 those it's an exciting word for an +PO9WYNpSKvo-00026-00006387-00006628 exciting topic that's impact I'd love to +PO9WYNpSKvo-00027-00006629-00006758 and so what you're saying is that we've +PO9WYNpSKvo-00028-00006759-00007195 got all these rules and today they fight +PO9WYNpSKvo-00029-00007197-00007420 a lot and you're gonna show how we can +PO9WYNpSKvo-00030-00007422-00007642 avoid them from fighting they do and +PO9WYNpSKvo-00031-00007643-00007774 let's talk about a couple of reasons why +PO9WYNpSKvo-00032-00007775-00008159 does all stage ops wants consistent they +PO9WYNpSKvo-00033-00008159-00008342 want controlled deployments they want to +PO9WYNpSKvo-00034-00008343-00008519 manage because of course they're +PO9WYNpSKvo-00035-00008520-00008614 responsible for the outcome of the +PO9WYNpSKvo-00036-00008615-00008762 applications right the fan all +PO9WYNpSKvo-00037-00008763-00008945 developers need to do is move fast and +PO9WYNpSKvo-00038-00008946-00009089 break things I thought I saw a poster +PO9WYNpSKvo-00039-00009090-00009256 one time right so just produce a lot of +PO9WYNpSKvo-00040-00009257-00009556 code but finally we're seeing that those +PO9WYNpSKvo-00041-00009557-00009689 two might be at odds and there's a +PO9WYNpSKvo-00042-00009690-00009842 middle ground tonight so we want +PO9WYNpSKvo-00043-00009843-00010085 controlled deployments and I think a lot +PO9WYNpSKvo-00044-00010086-00010241 of things even our CEO now Friedman +PO9WYNpSKvo-00045-00010242-00010481 says ship to learn and that's actually a +PO9WYNpSKvo-00046-00010482-00010660 better way to think about software +PO9WYNpSKvo-00047-00010661-00010792 development you're learning all the time +PO9WYNpSKvo-00048-00010793-00010973 if you're not getting better stop right +PO9WYNpSKvo-00049-00010974-00011185 you should be improving so what are we +PO9WYNpSKvo-00050-00011186-00011321 going to do that we're going to put a +PO9WYNpSKvo-00051-00011322-00011480 little bit of automation into our +PO9WYNpSKvo-00052-00011481-00011617 workflow in our deployment we're gonna +PO9WYNpSKvo-00053-00011618-00011726 talk about Azure deployments +PO9WYNpSKvo-00054-00011727-00011938 specifically today and we're gonna zoom +PO9WYNpSKvo-00055-00011939-00012242 in to get hub actions as means to do +PO9WYNpSKvo-00056-00012243-00012335 that I'm super excited +PO9WYNpSKvo-00057-00012336-00012460 you said so we'll talk about getup +PO9WYNpSKvo-00058-00012461-00012592 actions we'll talk about in the concept +PO9WYNpSKvo-00059-00012593-00012809 of Azure but it is not limited to Azure +PO9WYNpSKvo-00060-00012810-00012980 it is a multi cloud capability that +PO9WYNpSKvo-00061-00012981-00013112 you're gonna did I ruin already as a +PO9WYNpSKvo-00062-00013113-00013337 surprise later secret weapon I'm sorry +PO9WYNpSKvo-00063-00013338-00013565 on the Cape down I'm sorry I'm so sorry +PO9WYNpSKvo-00064-00013566-00013835 okay fine but I'm gonna shut up now so +PO9WYNpSKvo-00065-00013836-00014009 so that's a little bit of the frame it +PO9WYNpSKvo-00066-00014010-00014135 is should we show a little bit of what +PO9WYNpSKvo-00067-00014136-00014246 you had in mind we should but we should +PO9WYNpSKvo-00068-00014247-00014416 had one more reason why so people know +PO9WYNpSKvo-00069-00014418-00014585 on the multi cloud solution why would +PO9WYNpSKvo-00070-00014586-00014713 you want a multi cloud solution because +PO9WYNpSKvo-00071-00014715-00014822 we really believe in the address +PO9WYNpSKvo-00072-00014822-00015019 solution of course we have friends that +PO9WYNpSKvo-00073-00015020-00015233 are not all in on this yet and it's +PO9WYNpSKvo-00074-00015234-00015359 actually great to meet them where they +PO9WYNpSKvo-00075-00015360-00015472 are I think it's kind of a corporate +PO9WYNpSKvo-00076-00015473-00015653 culture here so if we have the ability +PO9WYNpSKvo-00077-00015654-00015860 to deploy to multiple clouds we can +PO9WYNpSKvo-00078-00015861-00016025 bring some of those in absolutely that's +PO9WYNpSKvo-00079-00016026-00016268 my and look I think it's not even +PO9WYNpSKvo-00080-00016269-00016442 weather there it's it's a lot of +PO9WYNpSKvo-00081-00016443-00016630 customers have the plan to be multi +PO9WYNpSKvo-00082-00016631-00016822 cloud forever and that's great right +PO9WYNpSKvo-00083-00016823-00016952 that's no problem we want to be able to +PO9WYNpSKvo-00084-00016953-00017105 support them in their in their endeavors +PO9WYNpSKvo-00085-00017106-00017231 and make sure that they've got single +PO9WYNpSKvo-00086-00017232-00017468 tooling that they can use to do that to +PO9WYNpSKvo-00087-00017469-00017618 this right those goals so I'm extending +PO9WYNpSKvo-00088-00017619-00017777 all the way that's right so we're gonna +PO9WYNpSKvo-00089-00017778-00017906 first head over to a page because I want +PO9WYNpSKvo-00090-00017907-00018125 things that the audience can touch and I +PO9WYNpSKvo-00091-00018126-00018365 love it so github.com slash features +PO9WYNpSKvo-00092-00018366-00018550 class actions is the entry page so you +PO9WYNpSKvo-00093-00018551-00018671 know reading we're not gonna read your +PO9WYNpSKvo-00094-00018672-00018824 slides what you want to read the besides +PO9WYNpSKvo-00095-00018825-00019106 out loud I know you're pretty good at +PO9WYNpSKvo-00096-00019107-00019156 that +PO9WYNpSKvo-00097-00019157-00019442 okay exactly but this is a workflow +PO9WYNpSKvo-00098-00019443-00019594 management system that's up the stage +PO9WYNpSKvo-00099-00019595-00019730 okay you're gonna zoom in to a specific +PO9WYNpSKvo-00100-00019731-00019909 part of it today which is just a round +PO9WYNpSKvo-00101-00019910-00020084 deployment but you can think of triggers +PO9WYNpSKvo-00102-00020085-00020255 like contributor License Agreement +PO9WYNpSKvo-00103-00020256-00020513 quarry have you signed the agreement +PO9WYNpSKvo-00104-00020514-00020650 such they can contribute to this project +PO9WYNpSKvo-00105-00020651-00020806 could be there but it can also be for +PO9WYNpSKvo-00106-00020807-00021014 deploy can be forestry management core +PO9WYNpSKvo-00107-00021015-00021123 you have an issue +PO9WYNpSKvo-00108-00021124-00021300 it's been for 21 days or is it eight +PO9WYNpSKvo-00109-00021301-00021588 months I remember a mushy and reminder +PO9WYNpSKvo-00110-00021589-00021846 Rick right now is okay so we can have it +PO9WYNpSKvo-00111-00021847-00022089 i rear-ended i reassigned birth perfect +PO9WYNpSKvo-00112-00022090-00022251 so can be on that yes it's been we're +PO9WYNpSKvo-00113-00022252-00022458 going down to the specific deployment +PO9WYNpSKvo-00114-00022459-00022650 and what guys today now want to tell you +PO9WYNpSKvo-00115-00022651-00022839 is microsoft is a huge contributor to +PO9WYNpSKvo-00116-00022840-00023145 this as our AWS and as is GCP as well +PO9WYNpSKvo-00117-00023146-00023370 but we're over in Azure slash action +PO9WYNpSKvo-00118-00023371-00023547 okay we can see the work outside +PO9WYNpSKvo-00119-00023548-00023775 contributors can put into this action +PO9WYNpSKvo-00120-00023776-00023970 system right these little modules lego +PO9WYNpSKvo-00121-00023971-00024129 bricks so that they work with whatever +PO9WYNpSKvo-00122-00024130-00024291 those whatever that environment may be +PO9WYNpSKvo-00123-00024292-00024372 got it +PO9WYNpSKvo-00124-00024373-00024552 issues or deployments so here's the page +PO9WYNpSKvo-00125-00024553-00024669 where you can view some of that source +PO9WYNpSKvo-00126-00024670-00024798 pretty cool it's open source you can +PO9WYNpSKvo-00127-00024799-00024984 dive into it but we're here to look at +PO9WYNpSKvo-00128-00024985-00025239 how it actually works love it now before +PO9WYNpSKvo-00129-00025240-00025407 the deployment ones we can get a +PO9WYNpSKvo-00130-00025408-00025590 specific detection if it's a type of +PO9WYNpSKvo-00131-00025591-00025797 JavaScript application like might really +PO9WYNpSKvo-00132-00025798-00025911 see a little recommendation and said +PO9WYNpSKvo-00133-00025912-00026133 would you like to use this yes but you +PO9WYNpSKvo-00134-00026133-00026292 can also dive in and specifically pick +PO9WYNpSKvo-00135-00026293-00026469 them if we had labeler for example we +PO9WYNpSKvo-00136-00026470-00026661 can dive into that particular action and +PO9WYNpSKvo-00137-00026662-00026835 just apply that to our particular +PO9WYNpSKvo-00138-00026836-00027048 project now I've got one set and ready +PO9WYNpSKvo-00139-00027049-00027180 to go over here we're gonna slide over +PO9WYNpSKvo-00140-00027181-00027389 to the azure bookstore application okay +PO9WYNpSKvo-00141-00027391-00027645 I've shut out to the tour and along for +PO9WYNpSKvo-00142-00027645-00027795 helping me set this up for a couple of +PO9WYNpSKvo-00143-00027795-00028041 days and this is deployed out to you as +PO9WYNpSKvo-00144-00028042-00028302 your websites or will be very shortly +PO9WYNpSKvo-00145-00028302-00028524 after we discuss this ok so right now +PO9WYNpSKvo-00146-00028525-00028701 it's it's we're still we got it +PO9WYNpSKvo-00147-00028702-00028881 way not ready yet on the edge opposite +PO9WYNpSKvo-00148-00028882-00029033 set hold on for a minute fall on the +PO9WYNpSKvo-00149-00029035-00029226 edge okay exactly okay I don't talk you +PO9WYNpSKvo-00150-00029227-00029349 through the syntax before we do that +PO9WYNpSKvo-00151-00029350-00029511 because it's kind of the reverse of a +PO9WYNpSKvo-00152-00029512-00029627 magic trick I want to show you how the +PO9WYNpSKvo-00153-00029629-00029775 trick is done and then I'll show you the +PO9WYNpSKvo-00154-00029776-00029991 magic trick at the end so opposite of +PO9WYNpSKvo-00155-00029992-00030120 usual okay we're gonna go into a dot +PO9WYNpSKvo-00156-00030120-00030297 github folder okay here and there's a +PO9WYNpSKvo-00157-00030298-00030452 couple of file formats and there's an +PO9WYNpSKvo-00158-00030454-00030741 extension you're gonna love dot yml +PO9WYNpSKvo-00159-00030742-00031077 yeah Mel yamo familiar to so many in the +PO9WYNpSKvo-00160-00031077-00031275 azure ecosystem anybody using pipelines +PO9WYNpSKvo-00161-00031276-00031419 will like would know that as well +PO9WYNpSKvo-00162-00031420-00031557 yep we're gonna drop into the deploy +PO9WYNpSKvo-00163-00031558-00031745 animal to take a quick look over here +PO9WYNpSKvo-00164-00031747-00031872 and this is part of our configuration +PO9WYNpSKvo-00165-00031873-00032054 super easy to read +PO9WYNpSKvo-00166-00032055-00032198 the groups you doesn't mean they're the +PO9WYNpSKvo-00167-00032199-00032402 g-value person environment is perfect +PO9WYNpSKvo-00168-00032403-00032585 but there's no answer yet +PO9WYNpSKvo-00169-00032586-00032714 we're just looking at text of how those +PO9WYNpSKvo-00170-00032715-00032888 environments interact with the code that +PO9WYNpSKvo-00171-00032889-00033032 I'm changing and that's gonna be part of +PO9WYNpSKvo-00172-00033033-00033167 the reveal in a moment I'm going to ask +PO9WYNpSKvo-00173-00033168-00033449 you to kind of that hold questions until +PO9WYNpSKvo-00174-00033450-00033566 the end I think is what you're telling +PO9WYNpSKvo-00175-00033567-00033722 me maybe or just hold that thought okay +PO9WYNpSKvo-00176-00033723-00033848 so the question is kind of what +PO9WYNpSKvo-00177-00033849-00033983 questions contemporary okay great +PO9WYNpSKvo-00178-00033984-00034091 then we're gonna go over into workflows +PO9WYNpSKvo-00179-00034092-00034292 guys another piece this is where we +PO9WYNpSKvo-00180-00034293-00034487 define these behaviors on an action +PO9WYNpSKvo-00181-00034488-00034784 system more EML files build cleanup +PO9WYNpSKvo-00182-00034785-00035024 master deploy deploy QA or an employee +PO9WYNpSKvo-00183-00035025-00035294 just configuration for each one just +PO9WYNpSKvo-00184-00035295-00035432 drop into one just for the sake of +PO9WYNpSKvo-00185-00035433-00035678 example slide down to this pretty easy +PO9WYNpSKvo-00186-00035679-00035933 to parse this you need a user to deploy +PO9WYNpSKvo-00187-00035934-00036116 to production with all the exclamation +PO9WYNpSKvo-00188-00036117-00036329 points it's real a solution points and +PO9WYNpSKvo-00189-00036330-00036623 it's got a boon to I hear that the +PO9WYNpSKvo-00190-00036624-00036800 overall Microsoft ecosystem is know much +PO9WYNpSKvo-00191-00036801-00037043 friendlier with Linux right is that +PO9WYNpSKvo-00192-00037044-00037199 official that is official that is +PO9WYNpSKvo-00193-00037200-00037376 official news and soon we're gonna have +PO9WYNpSKvo-00194-00037377-00037646 like a windows subsystem for running +PO9WYNpSKvo-00195-00037647-00037883 Unix Linux they don't talk about that +PO9WYNpSKvo-00196-00037884-00038327 okay no it is actually that's right no +PO9WYNpSKvo-00197-00038328-00038543 can operate yeah it's for yeah it's in +PO9WYNpSKvo-00198-00038544-00038678 there so we got that that's where we're +PO9WYNpSKvo-00199-00038679-00038825 deploying so we're gonna slide over here +PO9WYNpSKvo-00200-00038826-00039047 and this is basically our build system +PO9WYNpSKvo-00201-00039048-00039266 so should we just make this happen yes +PO9WYNpSKvo-00202-00039267-00039374 we should we're gonna go to the top +PO9WYNpSKvo-00203-00039375-00039512 level of the project as your bookstore +PO9WYNpSKvo-00204-00039513-00039866 and we are going to immortalize you by +PO9WYNpSKvo-00205-00039867-00040061 dropping it over into the source file +PO9WYNpSKvo-00206-00040062-00040496 and then over into main and then over +PO9WYNpSKvo-00207-00040497-00040763 into the web app and then over into +PO9WYNpSKvo-00208-00040764-00040958 books that HTML is gonna be a lazy +PO9WYNpSKvo-00209-00040959-00041108 change all over your audience is gonna +PO9WYNpSKvo-00210-00041109-00041162 go +PO9WYNpSKvo-00211-00041163-00041432 know how to code he's breaking the HTML +PO9WYNpSKvo-00212-00041433-00041567 what is he doing +PO9WYNpSKvo-00213-00041568-00041812 but I'm sliding down right over here - +PO9WYNpSKvo-00214-00041813-00042143 let's put it over here in the title and +PO9WYNpSKvo-00215-00042144-00042458 we'll just say Tuesdays with Corey +PO9WYNpSKvo-00216-00042459-00042821 you're gonna be so famous this is on the +PO9WYNpSKvo-00217-00042822-00043103 internet and these segments don't get +PO9WYNpSKvo-00218-00043104-00043160 removed +PO9WYNpSKvo-00219-00043161-00043604 that's assist I mean Tuesdays with Corey +PO9WYNpSKvo-00220-00043605-00043979 and number two because this is take +PO9WYNpSKvo-00221-00043980-00044168 number two if you will it's always +PO9WYNpSKvo-00222-00044169-00044315 better it's like a second we're gonna +PO9WYNpSKvo-00223-00044316-00044513 propose the file change on a branch okay +PO9WYNpSKvo-00224-00044514-00044720 and I'm gonna slide over here to labels +PO9WYNpSKvo-00225-00044721-00045077 and I'm going to pick a deploy to some +PO9WYNpSKvo-00226-00045078-00045215 kindness particular case okay +PO9WYNpSKvo-00227-00045216-00045368 and now what's happening here when I +PO9WYNpSKvo-00228-00045369-00045551 create this pull request is a couple of +PO9WYNpSKvo-00229-00045552-00045788 things by this label just a ticketing +PO9WYNpSKvo-00230-00045789-00045965 system if you will to this change this +PO9WYNpSKvo-00231-00045966-00046184 pull request we are sending signals that +PO9WYNpSKvo-00232-00046185-00046433 can be captured by those LEGO bricks as +PO9WYNpSKvo-00233-00046434-00046613 you call them you have two workflow and +PO9WYNpSKvo-00234-00046614-00046817 you'll see that I added that deploy to +PO9WYNpSKvo-00235-00046818-00047111 test and the robot I love when robots +PO9WYNpSKvo-00236-00047112-00047531 doing robots I love I love the little +PO9WYNpSKvo-00237-00047532-00047729 hands to I think that they they're +PO9WYNpSKvo-00238-00047730-00047873 they're they're perfect they're perfect +PO9WYNpSKvo-00239-00047874-00048062 for typing and so what you've got in +PO9WYNpSKvo-00240-00048063-00048254 this particular case is a commit status +PO9WYNpSKvo-00241-00048255-00048488 checks failed for Tuesday with Corey - +PO9WYNpSKvo-00242-00048489-00048677 and so what I wanted to show with this +PO9WYNpSKvo-00243-00048678-00048860 particular piece is that the bot is +PO9WYNpSKvo-00244-00048861-00049013 interacting not just with the code that +PO9WYNpSKvo-00245-00049014-00049322 we change yes but in fact the labels as +PO9WYNpSKvo-00246-00049323-00049526 based on the label it's doing different +PO9WYNpSKvo-00247-00049527-00049631 things is what you're saying that's +PO9WYNpSKvo-00248-00049632-00049808 right I got it so what's what's the +PO9WYNpSKvo-00249-00049809-00049961 value of this let's talk about the value +PO9WYNpSKvo-00250-00049962-00050093 prop for just a second we've made this +PO9WYNpSKvo-00251-00050094-00050351 human approachable to do devs and ops +PO9WYNpSKvo-00252-00050352-00050525 things again which is our first price +PO9WYNpSKvo-00253-00050526-00050687 right which environment you want to go +PO9WYNpSKvo-00254-00050688-00050876 to I needed to change the parameter and +PO9WYNpSKvo-00255-00050877-00051077 hold my hands a certain way and change +PO9WYNpSKvo-00256-00051078-00051265 the conflict or just apply the right way +PO9WYNpSKvo-00257-00051266-00051433 my label on the right behavior happens +PO9WYNpSKvo-00258-00051434-00051674 in a script exactly cool super easy so +PO9WYNpSKvo-00259-00051675-00051827 this will maybe do like a more +PO9WYNpSKvo-00260-00051828-00052021 significant level of testing or more so +PO9WYNpSKvo-00261-00052022-00052141 he got it perfect and we can even +PO9WYNpSKvo-00262-00052142-00052349 simultaneously deploy them but I already +PO9WYNpSKvo-00263-00052350-00052502 warned this up over at the top so I can +PO9WYNpSKvo-00264-00052503-00052688 show I did a master right before we +PO9WYNpSKvo-00265-00052689-00052829 started this build so we can save our +PO9WYNpSKvo-00266-00052829-00053048 time and you'll see in fact that if I +PO9WYNpSKvo-00267-00053049-00053249 click my way over to this we have the +PO9WYNpSKvo-00268-00053250-00053445 master branch still nice and stable +PO9WYNpSKvo-00269-00053446-00053630 and this is the beautiful contrast right +PO9WYNpSKvo-00270-00053632-00053961 I blew up so going test and I've still +PO9WYNpSKvo-00271-00053962-00054171 got prod in a beautiful state but I'm +PO9WYNpSKvo-00272-00054172-00054321 working out of a single repo +PO9WYNpSKvo-00273-00054322-00054603 none of this witch repo ARMA copying and +PO9WYNpSKvo-00274-00054604-00054774 pasting and moving it to a second one to +PO9WYNpSKvo-00275-00054775-00055041 do the single source of truth right +PO9WYNpSKvo-00276-00055041-00055269 permanent history and retro issues +PO9WYNpSKvo-00277-00055270-00055428 everybody will do thing out there can +PO9WYNpSKvo-00278-00055429-00055563 tell with that which code has gone to +PO9WYNpSKvo-00279-00055564-00055707 production which code has gone to very +PO9WYNpSKvo-00280-00055708-00055880 very cool I think you know the thing +PO9WYNpSKvo-00281-00055882-00056076 that might the me putting my name into +PO9WYNpSKvo-00282-00056077-00056211 it you can quickly identify that that +PO9WYNpSKvo-00283-00056212-00056454 broke everything okay wasn't gonna say +PO9WYNpSKvo-00284-00056454-00056703 it which is I get that feedback a lot so +PO9WYNpSKvo-00285-00056704-00056841 that's good I'm gonna leave that to you +PO9WYNpSKvo-00286-00056841-00057113 a thank you I'm gonna be kinda nice you +PO9WYNpSKvo-00287-00057114-00057279 might then also ask you know do I have +PO9WYNpSKvo-00288-00057279-00057399 any visualization though it's nice that +PO9WYNpSKvo-00289-00057400-00057573 there's all this magic but come on give +PO9WYNpSKvo-00290-00057574-00057744 me a giggle in give me a view of some +PO9WYNpSKvo-00291-00057745-00057903 beautiful it has your Gaston into this +PO9WYNpSKvo-00292-00057904-00058125 like there's a beautiful github +PO9WYNpSKvo-00293-00058126-00058362 dashboard we think alike so when we're +PO9WYNpSKvo-00294-00058363-00058476 looking through this we can see all the +PO9WYNpSKvo-00295-00058477-00058707 workflows we can see the same named ones +PO9WYNpSKvo-00296-00058708-00058857 that's what's doing the individual file +PO9WYNpSKvo-00297-00058858-00059148 we can see the deployed QA or a review +PO9WYNpSKvo-00298-00059149-00059429 app or the deploy to production and the +PO9WYNpSKvo-00299-00059430-00059565 prod one came a little bit earlier +PO9WYNpSKvo-00300-00059566-00059769 trigger that 160 to get that amazing +PO9WYNpSKvo-00301-00059770-00059976 yeah and the cleanup stage we can look +PO9WYNpSKvo-00302-00059977-00060194 at some of these and if we want to go +PO9WYNpSKvo-00303-00060195-00060351 into a build a feature branch let's dive +PO9WYNpSKvo-00304-00060352-00060582 in and even look specifically that's why +PO9WYNpSKvo-00305-00060583-00060915 they blew up we can dive into any one of +PO9WYNpSKvo-00306-00060916-00061221 these and we can view the work flow file +PO9WYNpSKvo-00307-00061222-00061454 view the pull request chance can see if +PO9WYNpSKvo-00308-00061455-00061619 it's if it's still running at that point +PO9WYNpSKvo-00309-00061620-00061875 and on any of these we can also look at +PO9WYNpSKvo-00310-00061876-00062132 the time that it was built who was the +PO9WYNpSKvo-00311-00062133-00062382 person that did the build and last but +PO9WYNpSKvo-00312-00062383-00062607 not least I want to take you over to one +PO9WYNpSKvo-00313-00062608-00062804 more piece on this which is the ability +PO9WYNpSKvo-00314-00062805-00062961 to go way back in history so we can +PO9WYNpSKvo-00315-00062962-00063092 scroll back over here when you got +PO9WYNpSKvo-00316-00063094-00063326 previous times and we can filter this by +PO9WYNpSKvo-00317-00063327-00063534 particular users too so in this case I +PO9WYNpSKvo-00318-00063535-00063687 can just narrow it down to the ones that +PO9WYNpSKvo-00319-00063688-00063873 are Matthew so what does this give you +PO9WYNpSKvo-00320-00063874-00064086 an audit log this is back to Devon on +PO9WYNpSKvo-00321-00064087-00064236 yeah of course meeting together gives +PO9WYNpSKvo-00322-00064237-00064379 you give me some long shifts of duties +PO9WYNpSKvo-00323-00064380-00064592 in history exact let me query what's +PO9WYNpSKvo-00324-00064594-00064754 happened in the past and find the +PO9WYNpSKvo-00325-00064755-00064971 intersection of those two things so +PO9WYNpSKvo-00326-00064972-00065109 that's really what I intended to show +PO9WYNpSKvo-00327-00065110-00065342 you at the top level what else +PO9WYNpSKvo-00328-00065343-00065543 I mean that's awesome so I mean I +PO9WYNpSKvo-00329-00065544-00065885 basically just - also one question okay +PO9WYNpSKvo-00330-00065886-00066074 you know one of the things that's so +PO9WYNpSKvo-00331-00066075-00066240 moving fast and especially from an OPS +PO9WYNpSKvo-00332-00066241-00066425 perspective sometimes securing and +PO9WYNpSKvo-00333-00066426-00066579 making sure you've got your credentials +PO9WYNpSKvo-00334-00066580-00066924 in a good place is a challenge and +PO9WYNpSKvo-00335-00066925-00067055 sometimes a place that people get +PO9WYNpSKvo-00336-00067056-00067262 tripped up so I'm wondering and almost +PO9WYNpSKvo-00337-00067263-00067455 read my mind so what we do is we go to +PO9WYNpSKvo-00338-00067456-00067728 the logs because the password is printed +PO9WYNpSKvo-00339-00067729-00067919 in the logs that's the perfect place so +PO9WYNpSKvo-00340-00067920-00068061 you can reuse it got it +PO9WYNpSKvo-00341-00068062-00068235 oh wait that's the opposites not +PO9WYNpSKvo-00342-00068236-00068379 supposed to do that's not we so I'm +PO9WYNpSKvo-00343-00068380-00068478 gonna show you over here that it is +PO9WYNpSKvo-00344-00068479-00068651 sanitized when we expand out any of +PO9WYNpSKvo-00345-00068652-00068874 these some stages this is the build log +PO9WYNpSKvo-00346-00068875-00069117 itself you'll notice that if there is a +PO9WYNpSKvo-00347-00069118-00069350 place that I took a environment variable +PO9WYNpSKvo-00348-00069351-00069524 important word environment variable and +PO9WYNpSKvo-00349-00069525-00069749 paste it in here you would not see the +PO9WYNpSKvo-00350-00069750-00069992 password exposed because it is a special +PO9WYNpSKvo-00351-00069993-00070256 type of environment variable called a +PO9WYNpSKvo-00352-00070257-00070457 secret they can be used in the build you +PO9WYNpSKvo-00353-00070458-00070619 some folks will now scrub back in the +PO9WYNpSKvo-00354-00070620-00070728 video they'll see the little +PO9WYNpSKvo-00355-00070729-00070961 parameterize environment variable for +PO9WYNpSKvo-00356-00070962-00071148 password in there yeah and that is set +PO9WYNpSKvo-00357-00071149-00071316 under settings and I'm going to slide my +PO9WYNpSKvo-00358-00071317-00071567 way down over to secrets and you can see +PO9WYNpSKvo-00359-00071568-00071748 that we supply you with a very simple to +PO9WYNpSKvo-00360-00071749-00072066 value secret store and the beauty of +PO9WYNpSKvo-00361-00072067-00072251 this is that you have users let's say +PO9WYNpSKvo-00362-00072252-00072380 you're a super user here right you're +PO9WYNpSKvo-00363-00072381-00072506 the biggest boss over here you'll be +PO9WYNpSKvo-00364-00072507-00072632 able to set these you're paying the bill +PO9WYNpSKvo-00365-00072633-00072863 for the Azure consumption you don't need +PO9WYNpSKvo-00366-00072864-00073013 to let the rest of the team actually see +PO9WYNpSKvo-00367-00073014-00073221 the value they can just do they can just +PO9WYNpSKvo-00368-00073222-00073499 use it and then you can manage sort of +PO9WYNpSKvo-00369-00073500-00073635 rollover and all that stuff happening in +PO9WYNpSKvo-00370-00073636-00073836 the background as needed the people who +PO9WYNpSKvo-00371-00073837-00073982 develop against that don't need to Cano +PO9WYNpSKvo-00372-00073983-00074286 or care again splitting the needs of ops +PO9WYNpSKvo-00373-00074287-00074474 and the needs of developers into sort of +PO9WYNpSKvo-00374-00074475-00074598 these two roles but again having a +PO9WYNpSKvo-00375-00074599-00074768 single source of truth and you have +PO9WYNpSKvo-00376-00074769-00074940 permissions such as you can divide those +PO9WYNpSKvo-00377-00074941-00075092 responsibilities and yet they're playing +PO9WYNpSKvo-00378-00075093-00075311 in the same SCOTUS so it's almost as if +PO9WYNpSKvo-00379-00075312-00075660 their badge gives them the proper that's +PO9WYNpSKvo-00380-00075661-00075861 it front to back what do we see we saw +PO9WYNpSKvo-00381-00075862-00076041 that Devon ops can meet in the same repo +PO9WYNpSKvo-00382-00076042-00076272 yes they can deploy to different +PO9WYNpSKvo-00383-00076273-00076497 environments and keep production stable +PO9WYNpSKvo-00384-00076498-00076700 happy happy no single source of truth +PO9WYNpSKvo-00385-00076701-00076917 absolutely move fast so they can be +PO9WYNpSKvo-00386-00076918-00077111 doing that testing QA and then it gives +PO9WYNpSKvo-00387-00077112-00077336 ops a lens into what's coming because +PO9WYNpSKvo-00388-00077337-00077498 it's in that same place while also +PO9WYNpSKvo-00389-00077499-00077672 giving an audit log going back in time +PO9WYNpSKvo-00390-00077673-00077855 absolutely the perv I person social +PO9WYNpSKvo-00391-00077856-00078077 variable so you I mean this is this is +PO9WYNpSKvo-00392-00078078-00078266 good I mean good this is gonna be +PO9WYNpSKvo-00393-00078267-00078533 successful you're gonna have a pretty +PO9WYNpSKvo-00394-00078534-00078761 soon and you can see all this history we +PO9WYNpSKvo-00395-00078762-00078893 can see the one deploy that you've done +PO9WYNpSKvo-00396-00078894-00079079 and then I need to that I've done in the +PO9WYNpSKvo-00397-00079080-00079307 past history over here yeah it's not a +PO9WYNpSKvo-00398-00079308-00079446 competition right but the issue that was +PO9WYNpSKvo-00399-00079447-00079583 open for eight months versus the one +PO9WYNpSKvo-00400-00079584-00079724 that when Lena was up encouraged a few +PO9WYNpSKvo-00401-00079725-00079865 minutes okay and then lastly down when +PO9WYNpSKvo-00402-00079866-00080081 security credentials over here we can +PO9WYNpSKvo-00403-00080082-00080234 store these as key value pair yeah with +PO9WYNpSKvo-00404-00080235-00080405 access control based on that and +PO9WYNpSKvo-00405-00080406-00080615 everything you just showed works no +PO9WYNpSKvo-00406-00080616-00080735 matter what cloud you to plankton that +PO9WYNpSKvo-00407-00080736-00080969 is one more reveal that we can take +PO9WYNpSKvo-00408-00080970-00081146 right over here yes it is we're gonna +PO9WYNpSKvo-00409-00081147-00081299 find our way over to actions +PO9WYNpSKvo-00410-00081300-00081471 okay I'm gonna click over into the +PO9WYNpSKvo-00411-00081472-00081677 deployment category sure and so if you +PO9WYNpSKvo-00412-00081678-00081782 look at the URL over here github.com +PO9WYNpSKvo-00413-00081783-00081983 slash marketplace we're thinking of this +PO9WYNpSKvo-00414-00081984-00082124 even though you don't pay individually +PO9WYNpSKvo-00415-00082125-00082265 for these actions yes we're thinking +PO9WYNpSKvo-00416-00082266-00082521 this as a shopping for the behaviors you +PO9WYNpSKvo-00417-00082522-00082862 need in this and we do support all of +PO9WYNpSKvo-00418-00082863-00083054 the clouds out there whether it's Heroku +PO9WYNpSKvo-00419-00083055-00083285 AWS GCP of course strong support for +PO9WYNpSKvo-00420-00083286-00083474 Azure and the beauty of this again is +PO9WYNpSKvo-00421-00083475-00083714 you can actually do a matrix build and a +PO9WYNpSKvo-00422-00083715-00084014 multi cloud enjoy so it is not a binary +PO9WYNpSKvo-00423-00084015-00084293 choice it is a maybe all of them and +PO9WYNpSKvo-00424-00084294-00084452 then again it's a single source of truth +PO9WYNpSKvo-00425-00084453-00084665 in your code but deployment options that +PO9WYNpSKvo-00426-00084666-00084824 can go anywhere you can even say test +PO9WYNpSKvo-00427-00084825-00084968 goes one place production goes another +PO9WYNpSKvo-00428-00084969-00085211 place and no problem exactly and if +PO9WYNpSKvo-00429-00085212-00085436 you're trying to test your path and move +PO9WYNpSKvo-00430-00085437-00085592 over to a sure you can imagine that you +PO9WYNpSKvo-00431-00085593-00085769 could have production be a different +PO9WYNpSKvo-00432-00085770-00085971 clouds and already getting yourself in +PO9WYNpSKvo-00433-00085972-00086153 that habit that's right for products +PO9WYNpSKvo-00434-00086154-00086330 right well what that's Matthew what a +PO9WYNpSKvo-00435-00086331-00086498 cool set of things that you just showed +PO9WYNpSKvo-00436-00086499-00086678 I think we're gonna there's a lot of +PO9WYNpSKvo-00437-00086679-00086798 other things I feel like we probably +PO9WYNpSKvo-00438-00086799-00087096 have not yet dug into that we're gonna +PO9WYNpSKvo-00439-00087097-00087218 need to have you come back and show talk +PO9WYNpSKvo-00440-00087219-00087413 about hours and I would love to hours +PO9WYNpSKvo-00441-00087414-00087635 hours we will the next Tuesday's with +PO9WYNpSKvo-00442-00087636-00087773 Corey will be a three hour long show +PO9WYNpSKvo-00443-00087774-00088016 yeah it's a little marathon marathon +PO9WYNpSKvo-00444-00088017-00088253 addition to github marathon Edition eggs +PO9WYNpSKvo-00445-00088254-00088446 I like this that's what I really do that +PO9WYNpSKvo-00446-00088447-00088556 thank you for the time +PO9WYNpSKvo-00447-00088557-00088736 awesome show awesome set of stuff and +PO9WYNpSKvo-00448-00088737-00088931 thank you for joining us it's been a +PO9WYNpSKvo-00449-00088932-00089129 really fun to come back and have an +PO9WYNpSKvo-00450-00089130-00089321 awesome set of demos if you have any +PO9WYNpSKvo-00451-00089322-00089558 questions for me or for Matthew or about +PO9WYNpSKvo-00452-00089559-00089867 the show hit us up at a new tag phrase +PO9WYNpSKvo-00453-00089868-00090119 here tag phrases that what we say for +PO9WYNpSKvo-00454-00090120-00090212 Twitter a new +PO9WYNpSKvo-00455-00090213-00090394 tweet-tweet thing that's that the kids +PO9WYNpSKvo-00456-00090395-00090574 think we say tweet thing I'm the tweet +PO9WYNpSKvo-00457-00090575-00090619 thing +PO9WYNpSKvo-00458-00090620-00090953 hashtag TWC solutions because we're +PO9WYNpSKvo-00459-00090954-00091004 talking about +PO9WYNpSKvo-00460-00091005-00091271 all solutions now in Microsoft and ask +PO9WYNpSKvo-00461-00091272-00091421 us questions comments give us feedback +PO9WYNpSKvo-00462-00091422-00091762 or new topics or hashtag github or +PO9WYNpSKvo-00463-00091763-00092030 hashtag octocat our mascot there you go +PO9WYNpSKvo-00464-00092031-00092210 and those are those are tweet things too +PO9WYNpSKvo-00465-00092211-00092459 so just FYI thank you so much your time +PO9WYNpSKvo-00466-00092460-00092591 Matthew thank you and have a wonderful +PO9WYNpSKvo-00467-00092592-00092668 day +PO9WYNpSKvo-00468-00092669-00092834 Thank You Corey thank you +PO9WYNpSKvo-00469-00092835-00093832 [Music] +PO9WYNpSKvo-00470-00093833-00093988 you got it you wanna do it stay right +PO9WYNpSKvo-00471-00093989-00094162 and you know you got the only one person +PO9WYNpSKvo-00472-00094163-00094447 so you got it and secrets a whole bunch +PO9WYNpSKvo-00473-00094448-00094735 of confusion if we both clap alright are +PO9WYNpSKvo-00474-00094736-00094882 you ready okay +PO9WYNpSKvo-00475-00094883-00095167 I'm gonna do an intro such that this +PO9WYNpSKvo-00476-00095168-00095374 could also be just the first show just +PO9WYNpSKvo-00477-00095375-00095692 based on the quality he's we need a +PO9WYNpSKvo-00478-00095693-00095863 reason in case we find that this is a +PO9WYNpSKvo-00479-00095864-00096160 higher quality show than be setting the +PO9WYNpSKvo-00480-00096161-00096484 bar set the bar Wow I need a moment just +PO9WYNpSKvo-00481-00096485-00096796 breathe in it'll be okay but you've got +PO9WYNpSKvo-00482-00096797-00097222 a lot to live up to all right you ready +POGYWE_YBV4-00000-00000048-00000284 this article is about raw fish or +POGYWE_YBV4-00001-00000285-00000548 shellfish it includes marinated raw fish +POGYWE_YBV4-00002-00000549-00000764 soaked in a seasoned liquid and raw fish +POGYWE_YBV4-00003-00000765-00000977 which is lightly cured such as gravlax +POGYWE_YBV4-00004-00000977-00001168 but not fish which is fully cured +POGYWE_YBV4-00005-00001169-00001393 fermented pickled smoked or otherwise +POGYWE_YBV4-00006-00001394-00001955 preserved +POGYWE_YBV4-00007-00001955-00002514 topic raw fish dishes +POGYWE_YBV4-00008-00002515-00002880 you +POGYWE_YBV4-00009-00002881-00003440 topic health concerns +POGYWE_YBV4-00010-00003440-00003665 parasites in fish are a natural +POGYWE_YBV4-00011-00003667-00003876 occurrence in common though not a health +POGYWE_YBV4-00012-00003877-00004038 concern and thoroughly cooked fish +POGYWE_YBV4-00013-00004039-00004275 parasites are a concern when consumers +POGYWE_YBV4-00014-00004276-00004503 eat raw or lightly preserved fish such +POGYWE_YBV4-00015-00004504-00004793 as sushi me sushi ceviche and gravlax +POGYWE_YBV4-00016-00004794-00005094 the popularity of such raw fish dishes +POGYWE_YBV4-00017-00005095-00005304 makes it important for consumers to be +POGYWE_YBV4-00018-00005305-00005565 aware of this risk raw fish should be +POGYWE_YBV4-00019-00005566-00005745 frozen to an internal temperature of +POGYWE_YBV4-00020-00005746-00006024 minus 20 degrees Celsius minus 4 degrees +POGYWE_YBV4-00021-00006025-00006243 Fahrenheit for at least seven days to +POGYWE_YBV4-00022-00006244-00006504 kill parasites it is important to be +POGYWE_YBV4-00023-00006505-00006708 aware that home freezers may not be cold +POGYWE_YBV4-00024-00006709-00006915 enough to kill parasites traditionally +POGYWE_YBV4-00025-00006916-00007080 fish that live all or part of their +POGYWE_YBV4-00026-00007081-00007269 lives in fresh water were considered +POGYWE_YBV4-00027-00007270-00007445 unsuitable for sashimi due to the +POGYWE_YBV4-00028-00007447-00007677 possibility of parasites see sashimi +POGYWE_YBV4-00029-00007678-00007941 article parasitic infections from +POGYWE_YBV4-00030-00007942-00008181 freshwater fish are a serious problem in +POGYWE_YBV4-00031-00008181-00008352 some parts of the world particularly +POGYWE_YBV4-00032-00008353-00008655 Southeast Asia fish that spend part of +POGYWE_YBV4-00033-00008656-00008832 their lifecycle in brackish or fresh +POGYWE_YBV4-00034-00008833-00009018 water like salmon or a particular +POGYWE_YBV4-00035-00009019-00009263 problem a study in Seattle Washington +POGYWE_YBV4-00036-00009264-00009524 showed that 100 percent of wild salmon +POGYWE_YBV4-00037-00009525-00009720 had round worm larvae capable of +POGYWE_YBV4-00038-00009721-00010002 infecting people in the same study farm +POGYWE_YBV4-00039-00010003-00010200 raised salmon did not have any round +POGYWE_YBV4-00040-00010201-00010428 worm larvae parasite infection by raw +POGYWE_YBV4-00041-00010429-00010605 fish as rare in the developed world +POGYWE_YBV4-00042-00010606-00010869 fewer than 40 cases per year in the US +POGYWE_YBV4-00043-00010870-00011060 and involves mainly three kinds of +POGYWE_YBV4-00044-00011061-00011271 parasites clone orcas sinensis a +POGYWE_YBV4-00045-00011272-00011514 trematode fluke Anisakis a nematode +POGYWE_YBV4-00046-00011515-00011714 round worm and die phyllo both reom +POGYWE_YBV4-00047-00011715-00012009 assess toad tapeworm infection risk of +POGYWE_YBV4-00048-00012010-00012231 Anisakis is particularly higher in +POGYWE_YBV4-00049-00012232-00012432 fishes which may live in a river such as +POGYWE_YBV4-00050-00012433-00012642 salmon sate in salmonidae or mackerel +POGYWE_YBV4-00051-00012643-00012950 Sabah such parasite infections can +POGYWE_YBV4-00052-00012951-00013178 generally be avoided by boiling burning +POGYWE_YBV4-00053-00013179-00013359 preserving in salt or vinegar or +POGYWE_YBV4-00054-00013360-00013671 freezing overnight in Japan it is common +POGYWE_YBV4-00055-00013672-00013875 to eat raw salmon and ikura but these +POGYWE_YBV4-00056-00013876-00014066 foods are frozen overnight prior to +POGYWE_YBV4-00057-00014068-00014216 eating to prevent infections from +POGYWE_YBV4-00058-00014218-00014950 parasites particularly Anisakis +POGYWE_YBV4-00059-00014951-00015483 topic see also +POGYWE_YBV4-00060-00015484-00015963 eating live seafood lomi salmon list of +POGYWE_YBV4-00061-00015965-00016437 fish dishes list of seafood dishes +PQacYchLV6k-00000-00000000-00000221 what's up guys welcome to my channel if +PQacYchLV6k-00001-00000222-00000437 you are new yet my name is divine I'm a +PQacYchLV6k-00002-00000438-00000523 music +PQacYchLV6k-00003-00000524-00000802 drama and keyboardist I have been for +PQacYchLV6k-00004-00000803-00000935 many many years I started making these +PQacYchLV6k-00005-00000936-00001097 videos as a space for music lovers like +PQacYchLV6k-00006-00001098-00001283 myself to check out our favorite artists +PQacYchLV6k-00007-00001284-00001450 and break down some of our findings that +PQacYchLV6k-00008-00001451-00001643 make them so so fantastic make sure you +PQacYchLV6k-00009-00001644-00001745 follow us on Instagram at the +PQacYchLV6k-00010-00001746-00001901 perseverance reaction in order to +PQacYchLV6k-00011-00001902-00002051 recommend your favorite singers for all +PQacYchLV6k-00012-00002052-00002825 stories +PQacYchLV6k-00013-00002826-00003041 what's up YouTube hope you guys are +PQacYchLV6k-00014-00003042-00003570 feeling good today guys +PQacYchLV6k-00015-00003571-00003911 today we're going to be relaxing so 15 +PQacYchLV6k-00016-00003911-00004319 styles of Rapid future J Cole NBA young +PQacYchLV6k-00017-00004320-00004422 boy +PQacYchLV6k-00018-00004423-00005509 later guys hey me too rambi +PQacYchLV6k-00019-00005510-00005920 you know +PQacYchLV6k-00020-00005921-00006070 welcome +PQacYchLV6k-00021-00006071-00006329 to the final styles of rap video because +PQacYchLV6k-00022-00006330-00006491 it's the last one I try to make it extra +PQacYchLV6k-00023-00006492-00006706 good so yeah maybe if this gets some +PQacYchLV6k-00024-00006708-00006959 insane amount of support I'll consider +PQacYchLV6k-00025-00006959-00007192 doing another one at some point but +PQacYchLV6k-00026-00007193-00007546 yeah I I think this is it so +PQacYchLV6k-00027-00007547-00007775 enjoy +PQacYchLV6k-00028-00007776-00008381 they're looking it's gonna be fire yeah +PQacYchLV6k-00029-00008382-00008531 better bear in my North Carolina +PQacYchLV6k-00030-00008532-00008795 terrorize my spot back back more than +PQacYchLV6k-00031-00008796-00009046 white people once we Caroline come on I +PQacYchLV6k-00032-00009047-00009185 made a hundred million dollars but I'm +PQacYchLV6k-00033-00009186-00009305 working harder than back in Muhammad +PQacYchLV6k-00034-00009306-00009853 study to go yeah +PQacYchLV6k-00035-00009854-00010049 trying your hardest to start this [__] +PQacYchLV6k-00036-00010050-00010139 but I've been popping since you were +PQacYchLV6k-00037-00010140-00010233 still on a crib +PQacYchLV6k-00038-00010234-00010427 [Music] +PQacYchLV6k-00039-00010428-00010756 that was good that was good +PQacYchLV6k-00040-00010757-00011169 friends +PQacYchLV6k-00041-00011170-00012155 [Music] +PQacYchLV6k-00042-00012156-00012469 in Geneva for the winter time +PQacYchLV6k-00043-00012470-00014311 success +PQacYchLV6k-00044-00014312-00015512 [Music] +PQacYchLV6k-00045-00015513-00015643 [Music] +PQacYchLV6k-00046-00015644-00015905 that was good +PQacYchLV6k-00047-00015906-00016049 shirt +PQacYchLV6k-00048-00016050-00016283 drive around your street and tell me all +PQacYchLV6k-00049-00016284-00016786 of your secrets and yeah I'm 30. but I +PQacYchLV6k-00050-00016787-00017027 still wanna kiss you under the bleacher +PQacYchLV6k-00051-00017028-00017261 and I hate those kids in your high +PQacYchLV6k-00052-00017262-00017350 school +PQacYchLV6k-00053-00017351-00017787 we got drunk and broke up at the party +PQacYchLV6k-00054-00017788-00018780 [Music] +PQacYchLV6k-00055-00018781-00019235 that is quite expendable s +PQacYchLV6k-00056-00019236-00019397 become so big we made a wheelchair +PQacYchLV6k-00057-00019398-00019619 accessible I gotta keep those expenses +PQacYchLV6k-00058-00019620-00019829 on this rolling I ventured onto your +PQacYchLV6k-00059-00019830-00020050 block and I drift slowly confiscated +PQacYchLV6k-00060-00020051-00020230 your watch lift if your wrist lonely had +PQacYchLV6k-00061-00020231-00020363 a pleasant brunch with your thought now +PQacYchLV6k-00062-00020364-00020536 your kids know me +PQacYchLV6k-00063-00020537-00020777 yeah I took so many losses but I turned +PQacYchLV6k-00064-00020778-00021083 them in a way that was good +PQacYchLV6k-00065-00021084-00022020 offer ends he +PQacYchLV6k-00066-00022021-00022458 [Music] +PQacYchLV6k-00067-00022459-00022717 it's hurting +PQacYchLV6k-00068-00022718-00023222 [Applause] +PQacYchLV6k-00069-00023223-00024067 [Music] +PQacYchLV6k-00070-00024068-00024580 and every night every night every night +PQacYchLV6k-00071-00024581-00024994 maybe not every night every night +PQacYchLV6k-00072-00024995-00025279 how is it doing this +PQacYchLV6k-00073-00025280-00026257 [Music] +PQacYchLV6k-00074-00026258-00026651 [__] good it's as impressive guys we +PQacYchLV6k-00075-00026652-00026831 need an instinct we should write here +PQacYchLV6k-00076-00026832-00027335 he's on fire you know it's fire guys I'm +PQacYchLV6k-00077-00027336-00027664 having Goosebumps I am surprised I am +PQacYchLV6k-00078-00027666-00027833 speechless +PQacYchLV6k-00079-00027833-00028270 at the same time disguise +PQacYchLV6k-00080-00028272-00028408 it's good +PQacYchLV6k-00081-00028410-00028583 it's great +PQacYchLV6k-00082-00028583-00028858 hi I have never seen a singer like this +PQacYchLV6k-00083-00028860-00029087 before at all I have never seen a single +PQacYchLV6k-00084-00029088-00029387 like this who can sing +PQacYchLV6k-00085-00029388-00029651 exactly I was about to say nearly but +PQacYchLV6k-00086-00029652-00029837 it's just actually exactly like the same +PQacYchLV6k-00087-00029838-00029939 things +PQacYchLV6k-00088-00029939-00030064 damn +PQacYchLV6k-00089-00030066-00030377 he's on fire right here guys there is +PQacYchLV6k-00090-00030377-00030593 nothing that is impossible for him to do +PQacYchLV6k-00091-00030594-00030827 right there when it comes to music he's +PQacYchLV6k-00092-00030827-00031139 actually literally doing +PQacYchLV6k-00093-00031139-00031373 freaking good +PQacYchLV6k-00094-00031374-00032117 I'm impressed 100 this is so so good +PQacYchLV6k-00095-00032118-00032339 we need to keep discovering more single +PQacYchLV6k-00096-00032339-00032477 sliders like +PQacYchLV6k-00097-00032477-00032687 I'm just looking at him and do you touch +PQacYchLV6k-00098-00032688-00033029 my mind his mom is blessed guys how +PQacYchLV6k-00099-00033030-00033287 do you exist what is your mind +PQacYchLV6k-00100-00033288-00033533 I'm just looking at like the fact that +PQacYchLV6k-00101-00033534-00033893 he can sing with different voices like +PQacYchLV6k-00102-00033894-00034055 different artists not just different +PQacYchLV6k-00103-00034056-00034337 voice like he's actually singing those +PQacYchLV6k-00104-00034338-00034637 actors Vines like he's +PQacYchLV6k-00105-00034638-00034817 I'm speechless guys I'm so special +PQacYchLV6k-00106-00034818-00035129 because he's good each and every single +PQacYchLV6k-00107-00035130-00035362 here sang the song right here he got +PQacYchLV6k-00108-00035363-00035711 their voice correctly everything was +PQacYchLV6k-00109-00035712-00035968 accurate and his body language like he +PQacYchLV6k-00110-00035969-00036149 tells it all like he's acting like a +PQacYchLV6k-00111-00036150-00036412 singer exactly and that's itself is a +PQacYchLV6k-00112-00036413-00036646 good artist someone who can make another +PQacYchLV6k-00113-00036647-00037296 person is impressive it's it's crazy +PQacYchLV6k-00114-00037297-00037601 pushing very hard to get that better +PQacYchLV6k-00115-00037602-00037823 song every day +PQacYchLV6k-00116-00037824-00038074 More Beautiful song Every Time guys and +PQacYchLV6k-00117-00038075-00038296 himself is mimicking them writing his +PQacYchLV6k-00118-00038297-00038615 own lyrics that is crazy that is mind +PQacYchLV6k-00119-00038616-00038783 but if you if to be he was actually +PQacYchLV6k-00120-00038784-00038902 singing that lyrics it's something +PQacYchLV6k-00121-00038903-00039095 different like oh yeah he's writing his +PQacYchLV6k-00122-00039096-00039239 own he's writing his own lyrics and +PQacYchLV6k-00123-00039240-00039409 singing it and it's just really good +PQacYchLV6k-00124-00039410-00039646 very very good imagine he can actually +PQacYchLV6k-00125-00039647-00039857 release this song with Eminem's voice +PQacYchLV6k-00126-00039858-00040018 yeah +PQacYchLV6k-00127-00040019-00040367 it's freaking good wow +PQacYchLV6k-00128-00040368-00040637 I have freaking Embrace this guy needs +PQacYchLV6k-00129-00040638-00040799 to if against the question I need to +PQacYchLV6k-00130-00040800-00040968 cool him down +PQacYchLV6k-00131-00040969-00041812 [Music] +PQacYchLV6k-00132-00041813-00042124 listen she's wearing a paradise +PQacYchLV6k-00133-00042125-00042552 [Music] +PQacYchLV6k-00134-00042553-00042931 I'm not talking no auditions +PQacYchLV6k-00135-00042932-00043235 [Music] +PQacYchLV6k-00136-00043236-00045065 you know I got Big G's +PQacYchLV6k-00137-00045066-00046062 [__] +PQacYchLV6k-00138-00046063-00046324 hush Michael put a laser beam on his +PQacYchLV6k-00139-00046325-00046546 head then Market spot with a shot and +PQacYchLV6k-00140-00046547-00046727 I'm still not facing a pen +PQacYchLV6k-00141-00046728-00046918 can't stay in the ends ask if I care +PQacYchLV6k-00142-00046919-00047152 can't say it depends doing great in a +PQacYchLV6k-00143-00047153-00047368 sense link with your girl get out of 10. +PQacYchLV6k-00144-00047369-00047639 she wanna [__] me during that pandemic +PQacYchLV6k-00145-00047640-00047843 baby there's some person at the tops I +PQacYchLV6k-00146-00047844-00048035 said those titties look quite Splendid +PQacYchLV6k-00147-00048036-00048208 because I can never tell a lie who am I +PQacYchLV6k-00148-00048209-00048358 I don't know I've been get a super high +PQacYchLV6k-00149-00048359-00048533 looking up fun fact so incredible I +PQacYchLV6k-00150-00048534-00048701 cried did you know that bees can't even +PQacYchLV6k-00151-00048702-00048893 see the color white look that [__] up +PQacYchLV6k-00152-00048894-00049061 your favorite self victimizer white +PQacYchLV6k-00153-00049062-00049199 rapper should make a line about that and +PQacYchLV6k-00154-00049200-00049343 compare it to his play in the rap game +PQacYchLV6k-00155-00049344-00049546 get a boy more fly to this last name +PQacYchLV6k-00156-00049547-00049745 damn right I be doing the exact same a +PQacYchLV6k-00157-00049746-00049858 few years back when I had that +PQacYchLV6k-00158-00049859-00049973 self-awareness I'm not trying to make +PQacYchLV6k-00159-00049974-00050111 love I would rather meet your parents +PQacYchLV6k-00160-00050112-00050255 and have a nice meal cause I'll charm +PQacYchLV6k-00161-00050256-00050446 them my demeanor is determined so I'll +PQacYchLV6k-00162-00050447-00050615 just don't like I'm Charming I cannot +PQacYchLV6k-00163-00050616-00050783 Master a bit in my apartment cause the +PQacYchLV6k-00164-00050784-00050908 way the window is covered by these +PQacYchLV6k-00165-00050909-00051040 curtains that are so damn thin that +PQacYchLV6k-00166-00051041-00051202 they're see-through you know I looked +PQacYchLV6k-00167-00051203-00051346 out my window to the other side of the +PQacYchLV6k-00168-00051347-00051496 apartment complex and I could completely +PQacYchLV6k-00169-00051497-00051701 see through this other guy's window and +PQacYchLV6k-00170-00051702-00051899 his curtain and I was like oh [__] you +PQacYchLV6k-00171-00051900-00052061 know I could have traumatized a child or +PQacYchLV6k-00172-00052062-00052240 something so now I have to masturbate +PQacYchLV6k-00173-00052241-00052438 completely in the dark that's a big +PQacYchLV6k-00174-00052439-00052571 problem with the room like if my room +PQacYchLV6k-00175-00052572-00052738 had mold in it I would at least be able +PQacYchLV6k-00176-00052739-00052942 to get a refund or something and now I +PQacYchLV6k-00177-00052944-00053129 can't even change without this looming +PQacYchLV6k-00178-00053129-00053332 anxiety that someone across from me is +PQacYchLV6k-00179-00053333-00053579 creepily taking pictures of me not in a +PQacYchLV6k-00180-00053579-00053741 kind of narcissistic way like oh I'm so +PQacYchLV6k-00181-00053741-00053926 deserving of having pictures constantly +PQacYchLV6k-00182-00053927-00054848 being taken to me but more so in a way +PQacYchLV6k-00183-00054849-00055288 [Music] +PQacYchLV6k-00184-00055289-00055579 foreign +PQacYchLV6k-00185-00055580-00058016 [Music] +PQacYchLV6k-00186-00058016-00058576 [Music] +PQacYchLV6k-00187-00058577-00058679 why +PQacYchLV6k-00188-00058679-00059444 my eyes all yours +PQacYchLV6k-00189-00059445-00060394 [Music] +PQacYchLV6k-00190-00060395-00060575 just kidding +PQacYchLV6k-00191-00060576-00060815 that I wasn't actually singing that's a +PQacYchLV6k-00192-00060816-00061049 song off of my recently released album +PQacYchLV6k-00193-00061050-00061294 called from me to you +PQacYchLV6k-00194-00061295-00061649 it's a rap album it's not really a Rap +PQacYchLV6k-00195-00061650-00061816 portion of it +PQacYchLV6k-00196-00061817-00062021 I don't know why I use that it's kind of +PQacYchLV6k-00197-00062022-00062135 interesting it's got its own unique +PQacYchLV6k-00198-00062136-00062382 style isn't that +PQacYchLV6k-00199-00062383-00062603 ironic you know +PQacYchLV6k-00200-00062604-00062771 spend all this time +PQacYchLV6k-00201-00062772-00063419 trying to trying to be someone I'm not +PQacYchLV6k-00202-00063420-00064307 found myself +PQacYchLV6k-00203-00064308-00064600 definitely +PQacYchLV6k-00204-00064601-00064882 oh he's really crying +PQacYchLV6k-00205-00064883-00065141 I don't think it's just I think guys +PQacYchLV6k-00206-00065141-00065392 this was really amazing guys every +PQacYchLV6k-00207-00065394-00065638 moment of it was really intriguing and +PQacYchLV6k-00208-00065639-00065938 really amazing I love every part of it +PQacYchLV6k-00209-00065939-00066023 um +PQacYchLV6k-00210-00066024-00066347 I appreciate him Rising the um the +PQacYchLV6k-00211-00066348-00066599 lyrics down there it's really nice for +PQacYchLV6k-00212-00066600-00066803 also be convinced it's not trying to be +PQacYchLV6k-00213-00066804-00067126 singers yes itself and that stuff I +PQacYchLV6k-00214-00067127-00067361 really appreciate it his voice is +PQacYchLV6k-00215-00067362-00067649 amazing he's been making people like +PQacYchLV6k-00216-00067650-00067817 it's it's impressive +PQacYchLV6k-00217-00067818-00068026 I feel like +PQacYchLV6k-00218-00068027-00068356 has blessed and at the end I was +PQacYchLV6k-00219-00068357-00068549 thinking it was actually the cry aspect +PQacYchLV6k-00220-00068550-00068950 thought he was trying to pull my leg was +PQacYchLV6k-00221-00068951-00069179 really like he started acting like +PQacYchLV6k-00222-00069180-00069353 people he wants to be himself he want to +PQacYchLV6k-00223-00069354-00069569 train he want to blow you want people to +PQacYchLV6k-00224-00069570-00069856 know him who he really is not for him in +PQacYchLV6k-00225-00069857-00070091 making orders and that's the self it's +PQacYchLV6k-00226-00070092-00070223 beautiful I would love to know him I +PQacYchLV6k-00227-00070224-00070343 would love to check more about his songs +PQacYchLV6k-00228-00070344-00070649 and listen to them this was impressive I +PQacYchLV6k-00229-00070650-00070888 love a moments of it I am intrigued I +PQacYchLV6k-00230-00070889-00071135 love his efforts because this itself can +PQacYchLV6k-00231-00071136-00071411 take like it can be a dating no because +PQacYchLV6k-00232-00071412-00071711 you wrote yeah to to write lyrics also +PQacYchLV6k-00233-00071712-00072082 to sing it like it's impressive I know +PQacYchLV6k-00234-00072083-00072244 it takes him a long time a lot of time +PQacYchLV6k-00235-00072245-00072623 to come about this for 100 I am a prince +PQacYchLV6k-00236-00072624-00072905 I love it I love his his voice I love +PQacYchLV6k-00237-00072906-00073061 his style of singing he's totally +PQacYchLV6k-00238-00073062-00073223 different from my opinion people right +PQacYchLV6k-00239-00073224-00073505 here in the world Guys these guys +PQacYchLV6k-00240-00073506-00073709 it's one of a kind I'm really do +PQacYchLV6k-00241-00073710-00073847 appreciate I really do appreciate his +PQacYchLV6k-00242-00073848-00073967 phone so when you do appreciate his +PQacYchLV6k-00243-00073968-00074159 efforts everything about him is pressure +PQacYchLV6k-00244-00074160-00074393 for me what do you think uh he's a +PQacYchLV6k-00245-00074394-00074597 wonderful artist like I have literally +PQacYchLV6k-00246-00074598-00074861 not seen an artist that I think up to +PQacYchLV6k-00247-00074862-00075263 like 20 different other artists vocals +PQacYchLV6k-00248-00075264-00075593 like perfectly like that so I'm very +PQacYchLV6k-00249-00075594-00075755 very impressed and I would love to see +PQacYchLV6k-00250-00075756-00075959 more of his videos especially his own +PQacYchLV6k-00251-00075960-00076276 songs his album his singles and stuff +PQacYchLV6k-00252-00076277-00076535 like that but this was wonderful and I +PQacYchLV6k-00253-00076536-00076726 love his energy I love his style I love +PQacYchLV6k-00254-00076727-00077155 your father he does it so yeah +PQacYchLV6k-00255-00077156-00077626 it's just so easy and so nice this was a +PQacYchLV6k-00256-00077627-00077962 beautiful video guys he's amazing and +PQacYchLV6k-00257-00077963-00078293 of what to see more of it like I said so +PQacYchLV6k-00258-00078294-00078400 guys coming up below what you think +PQacYchLV6k-00259-00078401-00078550 about our video give us a thumbs up +PQacYchLV6k-00260-00078551-00078712 share this video as many as you can +PQacYchLV6k-00261-00078713-00078844 subscribe to YouTube channel guys know +PQacYchLV6k-00262-00078845-00079025 how it is we'll see you guys in the next +PQacYchLV6k-00263-00079026-00079199 video make sure you stay +PQacYchLV6k-00264-00079200-00079430 safe +PSl5bfD6Gck-00000-00000048-00000383 hi guys um +PSl5bfD6Gck-00001-00000384-00000711 i purchased this on jumia +PSl5bfD6Gck-00002-00000712-00001047 i've seen it in the supermarket here +PSl5bfD6Gck-00003-00001048-00001303 in abuja but it's about ten thousand +PSl5bfD6Gck-00004-00001304-00001407 naira +PSl5bfD6Gck-00005-00001408-00001695 though i didn't open it but if i had +PSl5bfD6Gck-00006-00001696-00001855 open it in the supermarket +PSl5bfD6Gck-00007-00001855-00002191 i would not have buy this on dreamer +PSl5bfD6Gck-00008-00002192-00002567 well the product is okay it's working +PSl5bfD6Gck-00009-00002568-00002902 is cute but +PSl5bfD6Gck-00010-00002903-00003118 the product would have been more good if +PSl5bfD6Gck-00011-00003119-00003222 if it +PSl5bfD6Gck-00012-00003223-00003535 if if if it's more deeper +PSl5bfD6Gck-00013-00003536-00003886 this this is the product it has a +PSl5bfD6Gck-00014-00003887-00004199 this like a stronger like you can use +PSl5bfD6Gck-00015-00004200-00004583 this to steam +PSl5bfD6Gck-00016-00004584-00004927 but my problem is uh +PSl5bfD6Gck-00017-00004928-00005375 is is this it's too shallow +PSl5bfD6Gck-00018-00005376-00005679 it's not deep at all this can +PSl5bfD6Gck-00019-00005680-00005879 hardly cook one person's food maybe you +PSl5bfD6Gck-00020-00005880-00006015 can only use this to warm +PSl5bfD6Gck-00021-00006016-00006510 soup or use it to warm steel at work +PSl5bfD6Gck-00022-00006511-00006775 it's good for work it's good for office +PSl5bfD6Gck-00023-00006776-00006870 use +PSl5bfD6Gck-00024-00006872-00007142 but i wish it was a little bit either +PSl5bfD6Gck-00025-00007143-00007239 wider +PSl5bfD6Gck-00026-00007240-00007972 or a little bit more deeper it's too +PSl5bfD6Gck-00027-00007973-00008483 [Music] +PSl5bfD6Gck-00028-00008484-00009631 shallow +PSl5bfD6Gck-00029-00009632-00009871 so i wish this was deeper it would have +PSl5bfD6Gck-00030-00009872-00010231 been so good if it was deeper +PSl5bfD6Gck-00031-00010232-00010583 this tool is too shallow then another +PSl5bfD6Gck-00032-00010584-00010638 thing +PSl5bfD6Gck-00033-00010639-00011159 it's a little bit too light +PSl5bfD6Gck-00034-00011160-00011383 it's a little bit too light it's not +PSl5bfD6Gck-00035-00011384-00011574 it's not rugged +PSl5bfD6Gck-00036-00011575-00011742 but one thing i like about this is +PSl5bfD6Gck-00037-00011743-00011951 because it's coated +PSl5bfD6Gck-00038-00011952-00012231 so it can burn noodles it cannot burn +PSl5bfD6Gck-00039-00012232-00012759 this +PSl5bfD6Gck-00040-00012760-00013086 so it's okay but i is is about 1.8 +PSl5bfD6Gck-00041-00013087-00013215 liters according to them +PSl5bfD6Gck-00042-00013216-00013422 according to the sellers it says 1.8 +PSl5bfD6Gck-00043-00013423-00013615 liters +PSl5bfD6Gck-00044-00013616-00014007 it's 1.8 liters but i wish it was +PSl5bfD6Gck-00045-00014008-00014511 a little bit down i i wish +PSl5bfD6Gck-00046-00014512-00014847 i wish this strainer +PSl5bfD6Gck-00047-00014847-00015127 was part of the pot you know i wish is a +PSl5bfD6Gck-00048-00015128-00015430 little bit deeper +PSl5bfD6Gck-00049-00015431-00015671 the height the height of this i wish it +PSl5bfD6Gck-00050-00015672-00015879 was us +PSl5bfD6Gck-00051-00015880-00016150 the height is like this you know even if +PSl5bfD6Gck-00052-00016151-00016279 this is not there +PSl5bfD6Gck-00053-00016280-00016583 or even if this is not as +PSl5bfD6Gck-00054-00016584-00016903 big as this but i wish this was more +PSl5bfD6Gck-00055-00016904-00017311 deeper +PSl5bfD6Gck-00056-00017312-00017630 but i like it for the fact that +PSl5bfD6Gck-00057-00017631-00017911 it's coated that's the only thing i like +PSl5bfD6Gck-00058-00017912-00018030 about this +PSl5bfD6Gck-00059-00018031-00018591 but it's good it's good it cooks so good +PSl5bfD6Gck-00060-00018592-00018894 it doesn't burn but the coating is not +PSl5bfD6Gck-00061-00018895-00019071 so strong because you can see +PSl5bfD6Gck-00062-00019072-00019879 he's already he's already is already +PSl5bfD6Gck-00063-00019880-00020214 but compared to this euro sonic +PSl5bfD6Gck-00064-00020215-00020575 this is eurosonic this is eurosonic +PSl5bfD6Gck-00065-00020576-00021007 noduka i enjoy this a lot i use this a +PSl5bfD6Gck-00066-00021008-00021263 lot and i'm still using it i bought it +PSl5bfD6Gck-00067-00021264-00021414 in year 2015. +PSl5bfD6Gck-00068-00021415-00021735 i bought it for 2 500 naira +PSl5bfD6Gck-00069-00021736-00021991 and i'm still using it i really use it +PSl5bfD6Gck-00070-00021992-00022183 but my only problem with this is that +PSl5bfD6Gck-00071-00022184-00022478 it burns food it burns noodles even if +PSl5bfD6Gck-00072-00022479-00022663 it is noodles you are cooking inside +PSl5bfD6Gck-00073-00022664-00023022 it burns it so what +PSl5bfD6Gck-00074-00023023-00023319 you i enjoy is using it to make tea to +PSl5bfD6Gck-00075-00023320-00023463 make hot water for tea +PSl5bfD6Gck-00076-00023464-00023758 is very good i really use it but it +PSl5bfD6Gck-00077-00023759-00023839 burns food +PSl5bfD6Gck-00078-00023840-00024158 i wish this was sonic +PSl5bfD6Gck-00079-00024159-00024599 i wish it was coated if if it was coated +PSl5bfD6Gck-00080-00024600-00024919 it would have been so wonderful to not +PSl5bfD6Gck-00081-00024920-00025103 be so wonderful it would have been so +PSl5bfD6Gck-00082-00025104-00025191 wonderful +PSl5bfD6Gck-00083-00025192-00025614 because it's deep enough this eurosonic +PSl5bfD6Gck-00084-00025616-00025967 urosanic is more deeper +PSl5bfD6Gck-00085-00025968-00026343 than this yeah i don't know the name of +PSl5bfD6Gck-00086-00026344-00026423 this +PSl5bfD6Gck-00087-00026424-00026623 producer i don't know the name of this +PSl5bfD6Gck-00088-00026624-00026846 this this particular product i don't +PSl5bfD6Gck-00089-00026847-00026943 know the produces of +PSl5bfD6Gck-00090-00026944-00027199 it but this is by erosion and you know +PSl5bfD6Gck-00091-00027200-00027399 sonic also said that this one is 1.8 +PSl5bfD6Gck-00092-00027400-00027487 liters +PSl5bfD6Gck-00093-00027488-00027735 and also they say this one is 1.3 liters +PSl5bfD6Gck-00094-00027736-00027918 but this one is deeper +PSl5bfD6Gck-00095-00027919-00028083 though this one does not have any +PSl5bfD6Gck-00096-00028083-00028231 streamer +PSl5bfD6Gck-00097-00028232-00028470 well this one has a strainer but if this +PSl5bfD6Gck-00098-00028472-00028711 pseudosonic was coated +PSl5bfD6Gck-00099-00028712-00029014 it would have been so much amazing +PSl5bfD6Gck-00100-00029016-00029239 it would have been so good and i bought +PSl5bfD6Gck-00101-00029239-00029502 it in year 2015 i think +PSl5bfD6Gck-00102-00029504-00029879 for just 2509 and i'm still using it +PSl5bfD6Gck-00103-00029880-00030239 but this one i paid close to 8 +PSl5bfD6Gck-00104-00030239-00030599 000 naira for this though +PSl5bfD6Gck-00105-00030600-00030943 i'm not i'm not trying to blame the +PSl5bfD6Gck-00106-00030944-00031095 company of this because +PSl5bfD6Gck-00107-00031095-00031407 you see that nigerian era has completely +PSl5bfD6Gck-00108-00031408-00031446 lost +PSl5bfD6Gck-00109-00031447-00031743 its value you know the price of these +PSl5bfD6Gck-00110-00031744-00031879 things is due to the +PSl5bfD6Gck-00111-00031880-00032190 it's due to the fact that nigeria naira +PSl5bfD6Gck-00112-00032191-00032551 has has drop compared to the way it used +PSl5bfD6Gck-00113-00032552-00032614 to be +PSl5bfD6Gck-00114-00032616-00032927 before 2015 i think nigerian naira +PSl5bfD6Gck-00115-00032928-00033287 versus dollar was about a maybe 200 or +PSl5bfD6Gck-00116-00033288-00033343 something +PSl5bfD6Gck-00117-00033344-00033574 so you can see this one two five and +PSl5bfD6Gck-00118-00033575-00033695 this one +PSl5bfD6Gck-00119-00033696-00034023 it's thousand nigerian naira actually +PSl5bfD6Gck-00120-00034024-00034311 dropped its value +PSl5bfD6Gck-00121-00034312-00034559 in general that is why the price of this +PSl5bfD6Gck-00122-00034560-00034727 one is costly because you know +PSl5bfD6Gck-00123-00034728-00035095 we are not producing anything in nigeria +PSl5bfD6Gck-00124-00035096-00035327 and we are consuming this kind of +PSl5bfD6Gck-00125-00035328-00035495 product now +PSl5bfD6Gck-00126-00035496-00035662 we supposed to be able to produce this +PSl5bfD6Gck-00127-00035663-00035846 kind of product in nigeria +PSl5bfD6Gck-00128-00035847-00036087 this is a china product we are supposed +PSl5bfD6Gck-00129-00036088-00036367 to be able to assemble this in nigeria +PSl5bfD6Gck-00130-00036368-00036687 assemblies in nigeria eight thousand era +PSl5bfD6Gck-00131-00036688-00036807 for this +PSl5bfD6Gck-00132-00036808-00037190 2005 for this as a 2015 +PSl5bfD6Gck-00133-00037191-00037495 euro sonic 2005. now +PSl5bfD6Gck-00134-00037496-00037846 i think the price of this now on jumia +PSl5bfD6Gck-00135-00037847-00038215 is maybe around 6 000 or 8 000 now +PSl5bfD6Gck-00136-00038216-00038518 because of the dollar versus naira +PSl5bfD6Gck-00137-00038519-00038662 problem +PSl5bfD6Gck-00138-00038663-00038911 nigerian naira is losing its value so +PSl5bfD6Gck-00139-00038912-00038990 fast +PSl5bfD6Gck-00140-00038991-00039383 you can see you can see this is good +PSl5bfD6Gck-00141-00039384-00039487 it's coated +PSl5bfD6Gck-00142-00039488-00039679 and it will not burn your food but +PSl5bfD6Gck-00143-00039680-00039846 anything you put here +PSl5bfD6Gck-00144-00039847-00040167 apart from water it burns if you're +PSl5bfD6Gck-00145-00040168-00040302 cooking noodles in it +PSl5bfD6Gck-00146-00040303-00040479 before the water dries up unless you +PSl5bfD6Gck-00147-00040480-00040662 want to eat the noodles with water maybe +PSl5bfD6Gck-00148-00040663-00040815 you want to do the noodles like pepper +PSl5bfD6Gck-00149-00040816-00040902 soup +PSl5bfD6Gck-00150-00040903-00041230 it will not burn and after some time +PSl5bfD6Gck-00151-00041231-00041439 save it will start burning under i wish +PSl5bfD6Gck-00152-00041440-00041751 i wish masonic can make this +PSl5bfD6Gck-00153-00041752-00041958 coated which would have been so amazing +PSl5bfD6Gck-00154-00041959-00042087 to love me so good +PSl5bfD6Gck-00155-00042088-00042279 so this is my honest review of this +PSl5bfD6Gck-00156-00042280-00042583 product a nigerian naira +PSl5bfD6Gck-00157-00042584-00042767 is only a god that will help our +PSl5bfD6Gck-00158-00042768-00042935 currency in nigeria +PSl5bfD6Gck-00159-00042936-00043199 our nigerian era is losing its value too +PSl5bfD6Gck-00160-00043200-00043318 much is too much +PSl5bfD6Gck-00161-00043319-00043567 they need to do something about it and +PSl5bfD6Gck-00162-00043568-00043646 nigerian +PSl5bfD6Gck-00163-00043647-00043839 we need to start doing this type of +PSl5bfD6Gck-00164-00043840-00044039 things this type of things +PSl5bfD6Gck-00165-00044040-00044255 we need to start encouraging people to +PSl5bfD6Gck-00166-00044256-00044511 do these kind of things +PSl5bfD6Gck-00167-00044512-00044999 these things can be assembled in nigeria +PSl5bfD6Gck-00168-00045000-00045327 is a china product thank you and god +PSl5bfD6Gck-00169-00045328-00045383 bless +PSl5bfD6Gck-00170-00045384-00045630 thank you for watching my channel please +PSl5bfD6Gck-00171-00045631-00045767 comment +PSl5bfD6Gck-00172-00045768-00046296 subscribe and share this channel please +PTBpLWvKS94-00000-00000000-00000296 foreign +PTBpLWvKS94-00001-00000297-00000662 [Music] +PTLheaFlgP0-00000-00000006-00000041 thank you +PTLheaFlgP0-00001-00000042-00000149 [Music] +PTLheaFlgP0-00002-00000150-00000401 hello I'm glad you are here and welcome +PTLheaFlgP0-00003-00000401-00000653 to the GTO Channel please subscribe to +PTLheaFlgP0-00004-00000654-00000872 get more thanks +PTLheaFlgP0-00005-00000873-00001224 [Music] +PTLheaFlgP0-00006-00001225-00001620 ladies and gentlemen the Lamborghini +PTLheaFlgP0-00007-00001621-00003289 [Music] +PTLheaFlgP0-00008-00003290-00004477 [Music] +PTLheaFlgP0-00009-00004478-00005141 all right +PTLheaFlgP0-00010-00005142-00005581 foreign +PTLheaFlgP0-00011-00005582-00006004 to the first Super Sports V12 hybrid HP +PTLheaFlgP0-00012-00006005-00006299 EV Lamborghini is yet to confirm pricing +PTLheaFlgP0-00013-00006300-00006539 for the revolto though expected to have +PTLheaFlgP0-00014-00006540-00006755 a big premium on the outgoing Aventador +PTLheaFlgP0-00015-00006756-00006959 s 272 +PTLheaFlgP0-00016-00006959-00007205 000 pounds the new paradigm for super +PTLheaFlgP0-00017-00007206-00007414 sports cars presenting the first +PTLheaFlgP0-00018-00007415-00007625 Lamborghini high performance electrified +PTLheaFlgP0-00019-00007626-00007991 vehicle delivering 1015 CV acceleration +PTLheaFlgP0-00020-00007992-00008255 from 0 to 100 kilometers per hour in +PTLheaFlgP0-00021-00008256-00008513 only 2.5 seconds in a top speed of more +PTLheaFlgP0-00022-00008514-00008742 than 350 kilometers per hour +PTLheaFlgP0-00023-00008743-00008987 revolutionary architecture with +PTLheaFlgP0-00024-00008988-00009251 naturally aspirated V12 engine combined +PTLheaFlgP0-00025-00009252-00009491 with 8-speed double clutch transverse +PTLheaFlgP0-00026-00009492-00009767 gearbox and three electric motors 13 +PTLheaFlgP0-00027-00009768-00010013 Drive modes and all-wheel drive also +PTLheaFlgP0-00028-00010014-00010228 available in fully electric mode for the +PTLheaFlgP0-00029-00010229-00010523 absolute Driving Experience aerodynamics +PTLheaFlgP0-00030-00010524-00010745 and design Express the maximum Synergy +PTLheaFlgP0-00031-00010746-00010973 between efficiency functionality and +PTLheaFlgP0-00032-00010974-00011224 style fully immersive experience for +PTLheaFlgP0-00033-00011225-00011392 driver and passenger with the new +PTLheaFlgP0-00034-00011393-00011663 Lamborghini infotain system the position +PTLheaFlgP0-00035-00011664-00011849 of the wing changes according to the +PTLheaFlgP0-00036-00011850-00012083 driving mode and Dynamics or it can be +PTLheaFlgP0-00037-00012084-00012287 changed manually by the driver according +PTLheaFlgP0-00038-00012288-00012473 to his or her preferences using the +PTLheaFlgP0-00039-00012474-00012635 dedicated rotor on the steering wheel +PTLheaFlgP0-00040-00012636-00012899 the carbon fiber roof also plays an +PTLheaFlgP0-00041-00012900-00013091 important aerodynamic role with a +PTLheaFlgP0-00042-00013091-00013235 structural function that improves +PTLheaFlgP0-00043-00013236-00013403 interior roominess +PTLheaFlgP0-00044-00013404-00013607 the wing profile design with a +PTLheaFlgP0-00045-00013608-00013829 hollowed-out Central Park directs air to +PTLheaFlgP0-00046-00013830-00014069 the rear air intakes and consequently to +PTLheaFlgP0-00047-00014069-00014255 the inverter and electric motor located +PTLheaFlgP0-00048-00014256-00014483 on the gearbox while the roof side +PTLheaFlgP0-00049-00014484-00014675 volumes provide more Headroom for both +PTLheaFlgP0-00050-00014676-00015041 driver and passenger the new l545 engine +PTLheaFlgP0-00051-00015041-00015347 has a capacity of 6.5 liters and is the +PTLheaFlgP0-00052-00015347-00015557 lightest and most powerful 12-cylinder +PTLheaFlgP0-00053-00015558-00015869 engine ever made by Lamborghini in total +PTLheaFlgP0-00054-00015869-00016193 it weighs just 218 kilograms 17 +PTLheaFlgP0-00055-00016194-00016480 kilograms less than the Aventador unit +PTLheaFlgP0-00056-00016481-00016679 the review Alto features the engine +PTLheaFlgP0-00057-00016680-00016936 rotated through 180 degrees compared to +PTLheaFlgP0-00058-00016937-00017099 the Aventador layout +PTLheaFlgP0-00059-00017100-00017539 the super Quadro V12 puts out 825 CV at +PTLheaFlgP0-00060-00017540-00017794 9250 revs per minute thanks to the +PTLheaFlgP0-00061-00017795-00017975 redesigned distribution system that +PTLheaFlgP0-00062-00017976-00018263 supports a maximum rev range of 9500 +PTLheaFlgP0-00063-00018264-00018449 revolutions per minute +PTLheaFlgP0-00064-00018450-00018857 specific power as 127 CV per liter the +PTLheaFlgP0-00065-00018858-00019013 highest output in the history of +PTLheaFlgP0-00066-00019014-00019271 Lamborghini's 12-cylinder engines while +PTLheaFlgP0-00067-00019272-00019644 maximum torque is 725 newton meters at +PTLheaFlgP0-00068-00019645-00019967 6750 revolutions per minute from the +PTLheaFlgP0-00069-00019968-00020194 very beginning Lamborghini cars were +PTLheaFlgP0-00070-00020195-00020393 famed for their uniquely emotional and +PTLheaFlgP0-00071-00020394-00020686 unmistakable sound particular attention +PTLheaFlgP0-00072-00020687-00020914 has been lavished on the soundtrack of +PTLheaFlgP0-00073-00020915-00021227 the new l545 emphasize the tone of the +PTLheaFlgP0-00074-00021228-00021503 engine already melodious at low revs and +PTLheaFlgP0-00075-00021504-00021683 then rising to a natural harmonious +PTLheaFlgP0-00076-00021684-00021977 Crescendo the Lamborghini revolto is +PTLheaFlgP0-00077-00021978-00022091 equipped with a Lithium-Ion +PTLheaFlgP0-00078-00022092-00022450 high-specific power 4500 W per kilogram +PTLheaFlgP0-00079-00022451-00022667 battery pack situated within the central +PTLheaFlgP0-00080-00022668-00022930 tunnel keeping the center of gravity as +PTLheaFlgP0-00081-00022931-00023128 low as possible and ensuring optimal +PTLheaFlgP0-00082-00023129-00023494 weight distribution the battery is 1550 +PTLheaFlgP0-00083-00023495-00023789 millimeters long 301 millimeters high +PTLheaFlgP0-00084-00023790-00024083 and 240 millimeters wide containing +PTLheaFlgP0-00085-00024084-00024311 pouch cells with an overall capacity of +PTLheaFlgP0-00086-00024312-00024550 3.8 kilowatt hours +PTLheaFlgP0-00087-00024551-00024767 when the charge drops down to zero it +PTLheaFlgP0-00088-00024768-00024953 can be recharged using both ordinary +PTLheaFlgP0-00089-00024954-00025169 domestic alternating and charging column +PTLheaFlgP0-00090-00025170-00025439 current up to 7 kilowatts in power and +PTLheaFlgP0-00091-00025440-00025733 completely recharges in just 30 minutes +PTLheaFlgP0-00092-00025733-00025918 it can also be recharged under +PTLheaFlgP0-00093-00025919-00026081 regenerative braking from the front +PTLheaFlgP0-00094-00026082-00026285 wheels or directly from the V12 engine +PTLheaFlgP0-00095-00026286-00026561 in just six minutes with revolto +PTLheaFlgP0-00096-00026562-00026770 Lamborghini initiates a new immersive +PTLheaFlgP0-00097-00026772-00027052 shared Driving Experience where Pilot +PTLheaFlgP0-00098-00027054-00027274 and co-pilot can simultaneously view the +PTLheaFlgP0-00099-00027275-00027473 same information on the displays located +PTLheaFlgP0-00100-00027474-00027785 in the 12.3 digital cockpit on the +PTLheaFlgP0-00101-00027786-00028018 driver's side and on the 9.1 display +PTLheaFlgP0-00102-00028019-00028181 installed on the passenger side +PTLheaFlgP0-00103-00028182-00028441 dashboard +PU-RGoUbYIg-00000-00000254-00001058 Aloha you too Misha boy crypto root and +PU-RGoUbYIg-00001-00001059-00001322 I'm back at it again with Moe and Moe +PU-RGoUbYIg-00002-00001323-00001757 crypto game for you asses it's a rough +PU-RGoUbYIg-00003-00001757-00001997 world out there man it's rough out there +PU-RGoUbYIg-00004-00001998-00002372 so I don't want a [__] I don't want +PU-RGoUbYIg-00005-00002373-00002570 to mess around I don't want to beat +PU-RGoUbYIg-00006-00002571-00002708 around the bush we're gonna get straight +PU-RGoUbYIg-00007-00002709-00002921 to the money we're gonna talk about the +PU-RGoUbYIg-00008-00002922-00002977 money we're gonna talk about +PU-RGoUbYIg-00009-00002978-00003083 cryptocurrency +PU-RGoUbYIg-00010-00003084-00003311 and today we're gonna talk about risk +PU-RGoUbYIg-00011-00003311-00003611 management risk management management +PU-RGoUbYIg-00012-00003611-00004268 and cryptocurrency okay because a lot of +PU-RGoUbYIg-00013-00004269-00004649 new beginners they make a mistake about +PU-RGoUbYIg-00014-00004650-00005047 only having one crypto portfolio or just +PU-RGoUbYIg-00015-00005048-00005281 one crypto account and that's all they +PU-RGoUbYIg-00016-00005282-00005534 do that's it and that's not a good +PU-RGoUbYIg-00017-00005535-00005735 strategy to have I mean everybody to +PU-RGoUbYIg-00018-00005736-00006259 each its own you know so we're gonna +PU-RGoUbYIg-00019-00006260-00006442 talk about risk management we're gonna +PU-RGoUbYIg-00020-00006443-00006871 talk about crypto portfolios and we're +PU-RGoUbYIg-00021-00006872-00006962 gonna talk about what's different +PU-RGoUbYIg-00022-00006963-00007264 Kryptos you should possibly have in +PU-RGoUbYIg-00023-00007265-00007628 those different portfolios so take out +PU-RGoUbYIg-00024-00007629-00007924 your notes let's start off by just +PU-RGoUbYIg-00025-00007925-00008276 saying if you need a crypto minor if you +PU-RGoUbYIg-00026-00008277-00008513 need a form of passive income that she +PU-RGoUbYIg-00027-00008514-00008756 can do yourself as long as you have a +PU-RGoUbYIg-00028-00008757-00009119 computer an internet and power you can +PU-RGoUbYIg-00029-00009120-00009274 be generating your own form of money +PU-RGoUbYIg-00030-00009275-00009631 okay that's it nobody can stop you and +PU-RGoUbYIg-00031-00009632-00009830 depending on what coins you mind is +PU-RGoUbYIg-00032-00009831-00010231 completely anonymous so it's all about +PU-RGoUbYIg-00033-00010232-00010438 social sustainability with me it's all +PU-RGoUbYIg-00034-00010439-00010841 about passive income and decentralized +PU-RGoUbYIg-00035-00010842-00011089 finance crypto currencies that's the +PU-RGoUbYIg-00036-00011090-00011410 future that it's the future is now okay +PU-RGoUbYIg-00037-00011411-00011842 the future is now okay just let you know +PU-RGoUbYIg-00038-00011843-00012134 since this shit's collapsing the future +PU-RGoUbYIg-00039-00012135-00012495 is here now +PU-RGoUbYIg-00040-00012496-00012841 let's start off by saying generally +PU-RGoUbYIg-00041-00012841-00013090 speaking you want three main crypto +PU-RGoUbYIg-00042-00013091-00013291 portfolios three I'm holding the lighter +PU-RGoUbYIg-00043-00013291-00013633 three main crypto portfolios it's gonna +PU-RGoUbYIg-00044-00013634-00014097 be a long term your mid turn and your +PU-RGoUbYIg-00045-00014098-00014287 short term you want to write those down +PU-RGoUbYIg-00046-00014288-00014557 make like columns and [__] on your +PU-RGoUbYIg-00047-00014558-00015052 notepad your long-term portfolio that's +PU-RGoUbYIg-00048-00015053-00015238 gonna do is just see it as your crypto +PU-RGoUbYIg-00049-00015238-00015544 savings account okay like your +PU-RGoUbYIg-00050-00015544-00015766 generational crypto savings account +PU-RGoUbYIg-00051-00015766-00016038 something we're talking about five years +PU-RGoUbYIg-00052-00016040-00016341 plus a savings account that you could +PU-RGoUbYIg-00053-00016343-00016591 possibly pass down to your loved ones so +PU-RGoUbYIg-00054-00016592-00016750 that's the long-term portfolio +PU-RGoUbYIg-00055-00016751-00017407 okay now the long-term portfolio you're +PU-RGoUbYIg-00056-00017408-00017710 only gonna make deposits into it okay +PU-RGoUbYIg-00057-00017711-00018112 it's not it's only there for emergencies +PU-RGoUbYIg-00058-00018113-00018303 if not just like you don't want to touch +PU-RGoUbYIg-00059-00018304-00018586 that long-term portfolio okay this [__] +PU-RGoUbYIg-00060-00018587-00018825 just goes down you know I'm saying +PU-RGoUbYIg-00061-00018826-00019237 that's the last thing you touch now you +PU-RGoUbYIg-00062-00019238-00019425 want to have your midterm portfolio +PU-RGoUbYIg-00063-00019426-00019884 that's anywhere that's crypto Molalla uh +PU-RGoUbYIg-00064-00019885-00020580 anywhere from I would say one year to up +PU-RGoUbYIg-00065-00020581-00020916 to five years your may turn portfolio +PU-RGoUbYIg-00066-00020917-00021519 okay now your short-term portfolio you +PU-RGoUbYIg-00067-00021520-00021664 want to have anywhere from literally +PU-RGoUbYIg-00068-00021665-00021991 like one minute up to a year and now +PU-RGoUbYIg-00069-00021992-00022174 most people like whoa whoa whoa whoa I'm +PU-RGoUbYIg-00070-00022175-00022447 letting you know like that's that's the +PU-RGoUbYIg-00071-00022448-00022816 short-term you know and that's literally +PU-RGoUbYIg-00072-00022817-00023044 if you buy something on a market and you +PU-RGoUbYIg-00073-00023045-00023236 literally like day trading the next +PU-RGoUbYIg-00074-00023237-00023422 minute you flip it that's that that's +PU-RGoUbYIg-00075-00023423-00023625 the new short-term portfolio okay +PU-RGoUbYIg-00076-00023626-00024067 and when I say up to a year you know um +PU-RGoUbYIg-00077-00024068-00024562 I say up to a year you know I still see +PU-RGoUbYIg-00078-00024563-00024796 that as short-term when it comes to like +PU-RGoUbYIg-00079-00024797-00024967 crypto currencies in the long run +PU-RGoUbYIg-00080-00024968-00025233 so short-term anywhere from one minute +PU-RGoUbYIg-00081-00025234-00025575 up to a year that you know you're gonna +PU-RGoUbYIg-00082-00025576-00025780 get rid of in less than a year like you +PU-RGoUbYIg-00083-00025781-00026087 know this is this is just a quick thing +PU-RGoUbYIg-00084-00026088-00026352 midterm you're holding that for anywhere +PU-RGoUbYIg-00085-00026353-00026677 from one year to up to five years okay +PU-RGoUbYIg-00086-00026677-00026905 and then the long term five years plus +PU-RGoUbYIg-00087-00026906-00027195 this is generally speaking you can you +PU-RGoUbYIg-00088-00027197-00027420 can kind of manipulate it however you +PU-RGoUbYIg-00089-00027422-00027693 want but this is just a template for you +PU-RGoUbYIg-00090-00027694-00027961 to kind of get a grasp of risk +PU-RGoUbYIg-00091-00027962-00028158 management because you don't want to +PU-RGoUbYIg-00092-00028160-00028468 trade with all that you have okay you +PU-RGoUbYIg-00093-00028469-00028587 don't want to trade with all that you +PU-RGoUbYIg-00094-00028588-00028735 guys because you're more than likely +PU-RGoUbYIg-00095-00028736-00028951 gonna lose it most of it if not all of +PU-RGoUbYIg-00096-00028952-00029179 it so you want to have the +PU-RGoUbYIg-00097-00029180-00029427 self-discipline to have different crypto +PU-RGoUbYIg-00098-00029428-00029695 accounts for different purposes so that +PU-RGoUbYIg-00099-00029695-00029929 if anything were to happen you're +PU-RGoUbYIg-00100-00029930-00030212 prepared you're okay you got [__] to +PU-RGoUbYIg-00101-00030213-00030526 fall back on and forgive any of the +PU-RGoUbYIg-00102-00030527-00030714 chicken noises in the background +PU-RGoUbYIg-00103-00030716-00030856 I live it on chicken farm and that's +PU-RGoUbYIg-00104-00030857-00031008 just how it is I got to deal with it +PU-RGoUbYIg-00105-00031009-00031170 some days there's cool other days as +PU-RGoUbYIg-00106-00031172-00031348 hell are annoying but that's just the +PU-RGoUbYIg-00107-00031349-00031671 life of a country Rasta farmer you know +PU-RGoUbYIg-00108-00031672-00032118 I'm sorry okay so we got the short term +PU-RGoUbYIg-00109-00032119-00032427 a turn long term now let me like this +PU-RGoUbYIg-00110-00032428-00033273 room generally speaking +PU-RGoUbYIg-00111-00033274-00033665 you kind of want to have a stream of the +PU-RGoUbYIg-00112-00033666-00033852 income lake okay so you want your +PU-RGoUbYIg-00113-00033853-00033999 short-term your profits that you do +PU-RGoUbYIg-00114-00034000-00034205 making you short time you want to send +PU-RGoUbYIg-00115-00034206-00034499 some of that if not all that however you +PU-RGoUbYIg-00116-00034500-00034695 want to do it you want to send that to +PU-RGoUbYIg-00117-00034696-00035010 your your midterm so whatever you make +PU-RGoUbYIg-00118-00035011-00035187 profitably you kind of want to split +PU-RGoUbYIg-00119-00035188-00035370 send most of that to your midterm so +PU-RGoUbYIg-00120-00035371-00035604 your midterms even longer now okay you +PU-RGoUbYIg-00121-00035605-00035964 see how that works any profits that you +PU-RGoUbYIg-00122-00035965-00036162 make in the midterm with your midterm +PU-RGoUbYIg-00123-00036163-00036437 portfolio you want to send that to the +PU-RGoUbYIg-00124-00036438-00036671 savings account savings account you're +PU-RGoUbYIg-00125-00036672-00036885 not withdrawing okay you're not +PU-RGoUbYIg-00126-00036886-00037099 withdrawing you're only making deposits +PU-RGoUbYIg-00127-00037100-00037386 hey midterm you're making deposits and +PU-RGoUbYIg-00128-00037387-00037557 you're withdrawing short-term you're +PU-RGoUbYIg-00129-00037558-00037692 making deposits and you're withdrawing +PU-RGoUbYIg-00130-00037693-00038970 okay now what type of Kryptos should you +PU-RGoUbYIg-00131-00038971-00039279 have in these midterms long-term +PU-RGoUbYIg-00132-00039280-00039518 short-term portfolio and this is just my +PU-RGoUbYIg-00133-00039519-00039770 opinion I'm not a financial adviser +PU-RGoUbYIg-00134-00039771-00040056 don't don't trust me if you watch my +PU-RGoUbYIg-00135-00040057-00040323 videos you know I'm still learning and +PU-RGoUbYIg-00136-00040324-00040536 growing as an individual and as an +PU-RGoUbYIg-00137-00040537-00040905 investor so I always always always +PU-RGoUbYIg-00138-00040906-00041199 recommend you to have bitcoins always +PU-RGoUbYIg-00139-00041200-00041399 have Bitcoin I'm gonna get into Ray's +PU-RGoUbYIg-00140-00041400-00041696 reason why you want to have the majority +PU-RGoUbYIg-00141-00041697-00041927 of the Bitcoin you own in your long term +PU-RGoUbYIg-00142-00041928-00042192 crypto savings account the majority of +PU-RGoUbYIg-00143-00042193-00042499 that okay so for instance if you got +PU-RGoUbYIg-00144-00042500-00042743 let's just say five hundred dollars +PU-RGoUbYIg-00145-00042744-00043095 worth of Bitcoin you're gonna put your +PU-RGoUbYIg-00146-00043096-00043401 gonna put around I would I would put +PU-RGoUbYIg-00147-00043402-00043710 around three hundred dollars came to a +PU-RGoUbYIg-00148-00043711-00043974 nice big girl I will put around us three +PU-RGoUbYIg-00149-00043975-00044157 hundred dollars into the savings guys I +PU-RGoUbYIg-00150-00044158-00044264 got five hundred dollars worth of +PU-RGoUbYIg-00151-00044265-00044418 Bitcoin I'm gonna put the majority of my +PU-RGoUbYIg-00152-00044419-00044805 Bitcoin in the savings account okay so I +PU-RGoUbYIg-00153-00044806-00045530 would then put maybe about a hundred +PU-RGoUbYIg-00154-00045531-00045768 bucks or 125 bucks in the midterm +PU-RGoUbYIg-00155-00045769-00045983 portfolio okay you see where I'm going +PU-RGoUbYIg-00156-00045984-00046305 with this and then you're gonna have +PU-RGoUbYIg-00157-00046306-00046539 maybe fifty to seventy dollars in the +PU-RGoUbYIg-00158-00046540-00046732 Bitcoin in the short time so whatever +PU-RGoUbYIg-00159-00046733-00046854 you're working with whether it's a +PU-RGoUbYIg-00160-00046855-00047001 thousand two thousand dollars you want +PU-RGoUbYIg-00161-00047002-00047232 to have the majority of that in your +PU-RGoUbYIg-00162-00047233-00047412 long term you want to have a nice chunk +PU-RGoUbYIg-00163-00047413-00047523 of that in your min term you want to +PU-RGoUbYIg-00164-00047524-00047697 have a small chunk in your short term +PU-RGoUbYIg-00165-00047698-00047846 okay +PU-RGoUbYIg-00166-00047847-00048222 why we're using Bitcoin and the long +PU-RGoUbYIg-00167-00048223-00048382 term because we're gonna be using it as +PU-RGoUbYIg-00168-00048383-00048594 a form of gold a digital gold as a +PU-RGoUbYIg-00169-00048595-00048852 reserve so we only want something what +PU-RGoUbYIg-00170-00048853-00048985 we want the thing we think is going to +PU-RGoUbYIg-00171-00048986-00049221 grow the highest value that's the most +PU-RGoUbYIg-00172-00049222-00049419 valuable right now and the longest term +PU-RGoUbYIg-00173-00049420-00049605 with the biggest chunk so you know you +PU-RGoUbYIg-00174-00049606-00049860 already good most people don't even like +PU-RGoUbYIg-00175-00049861-00050035 divide their [__] like they only got +PU-RGoUbYIg-00176-00050036-00050223 that but if you know you got a good +PU-RGoUbYIg-00177-00050224-00050442 chunk of in a long term you ain't +PU-RGoUbYIg-00178-00050443-00050635 stressing so much and if you know you +PU-RGoUbYIg-00179-00050636-00050814 got a decent chunk in your mid turn +PU-RGoUbYIg-00180-00050815-00051021 you ain't stressing and you got played +PU-RGoUbYIg-00181-00051022-00051240 money I see the short term as a bit play +PU-RGoUbYIg-00182-00051241-00051436 money you know saying a little bit kind +PU-RGoUbYIg-00183-00051437-00051594 of experiment try out a little things +PU-RGoUbYIg-00184-00051595-00051777 invest in this and invest in now and +PU-RGoUbYIg-00185-00051778-00052125 just see where it goes okay but the +PU-RGoUbYIg-00186-00052126-00052338 reason why you want to have Bitcoin and +PU-RGoUbYIg-00187-00052339-00052546 your mid term and in your short term is +PU-RGoUbYIg-00188-00052547-00052822 to buy altcoins that's what that's what +PU-RGoUbYIg-00189-00052823-00053025 bitcoin is being used for to buy up +PU-RGoUbYIg-00190-00053026-00053374 coins when they're cheaper okay so +PU-RGoUbYIg-00191-00053375-00053548 that's why you want to have Bitcoin and +PU-RGoUbYIg-00192-00053549-00053722 your midterm long to a midterm and shirt +PU-RGoUbYIg-00193-00053723-00054097 torn to buy other cryptos now you're +PU-RGoUbYIg-00194-00054098-00054213 having your Bitcoin in your long term +PU-RGoUbYIg-00195-00054214-00054412 because you're using that as form of +PU-RGoUbYIg-00196-00054413-00054586 gold reserve wealth building +PU-RGoUbYIg-00197-00054587-00054996 generational wealth building okay now I +PU-RGoUbYIg-00198-00054997-00055429 do here's now here's where and also you +PU-RGoUbYIg-00199-00055429-00055692 always in your USD bank account or you +PU-RGoUbYIg-00200-00055693-00055851 know wherever you're watching this you +PU-RGoUbYIg-00201-00055852-00056007 want to have a cash reserve whatever +PU-RGoUbYIg-00202-00056008-00056229 that be whatever it is you have you +PU-RGoUbYIg-00203-00056230-00056388 always want to have a cash reserve why +PU-RGoUbYIg-00204-00056389-00056572 is that and I fall into this trap year +PU-RGoUbYIg-00205-00056573-00056773 after year and I need to stop and I'm +PU-RGoUbYIg-00206-00056774-00057016 working on it why do you want to have a +PU-RGoUbYIg-00207-00057016-00057351 cash reserve it's because you always +PU-RGoUbYIg-00208-00057352-00057663 want to get Bitcoin or if they're in +PU-RGoUbYIg-00209-00057664-00058129 Bitcoin at as cheap as possible and so +PU-RGoUbYIg-00210-00058129-00058315 if the price goes down you always want +PU-RGoUbYIg-00211-00058316-00058506 to make sure you have enough cash to buy +PU-RGoUbYIg-00212-00058507-00058879 Bitcoin so what happens is for I +PU-RGoUbYIg-00213-00058879-00059035 wouldn't say a lot is that people run +PU-RGoUbYIg-00214-00059036-00059161 out of cash even some of the most +PU-RGoUbYIg-00215-00059162-00059367 experienced investors when in crypto +PU-RGoUbYIg-00216-00059368-00059505 like they run out of cash because they +PU-RGoUbYIg-00217-00059506-00059854 always buy Bitcoin out a they +PU-RGoUbYIg-00218-00059854-00060000 pink is a good price and the price drops +PU-RGoUbYIg-00219-00060001-00060225 cheaper than that alright let me buy +PU-RGoUbYIg-00220-00060226-00060429 even more and press just goes down and +PU-RGoUbYIg-00221-00060430-00060571 before you know it they run out of cash +PU-RGoUbYIg-00222-00060572-00060816 and they actually lost money because the +PU-RGoUbYIg-00223-00060817-00060957 price of Bitcoin they thought it was a +PU-RGoUbYIg-00224-00060958-00061099 good deal just kept dropping lower and +PU-RGoUbYIg-00225-00061100-00061257 lower so now you're stuck now you just +PU-RGoUbYIg-00226-00061258-00061401 kind of wait or you got a hustle to get +PU-RGoUbYIg-00227-00061402-00061735 more bread on the cash so it it's you +PU-RGoUbYIg-00228-00061736-00061932 don't want to necessarily do that you +PU-RGoUbYIg-00229-00061933-00062067 always still want to have a cash reserve +PU-RGoUbYIg-00230-00062069-00062497 as something like a cushion okay but it +PU-RGoUbYIg-00231-00062498-00062665 does happen where you just like you know +PU-RGoUbYIg-00232-00062666-00062829 you know what it's the best price it's +PU-RGoUbYIg-00233-00062830-00062955 probably gonna bounce up from here and +PU-RGoUbYIg-00234-00062957-00063144 it goes down and then you gotta cough up +PU-RGoUbYIg-00235-00063145-00063342 more cash not because there's a better +PU-RGoUbYIg-00236-00063344-00063511 deal you know you don't want to miss out +PU-RGoUbYIg-00237-00063512-00063906 on that opportunity so we got we got +PU-RGoUbYIg-00238-00063907-00064138 long-term portfolio midterm portfolio +PU-RGoUbYIg-00239-00064139-00064275 short term for voting and then your bank +PU-RGoUbYIg-00240-00064276-00064561 account or cash reserve where you could +PU-RGoUbYIg-00241-00064562-00064782 always buy Bitcoin with US dollars or +PU-RGoUbYIg-00242-00064783-00065119 whatever you know and that's kind of how +PU-RGoUbYIg-00243-00065120-00065469 the flow of it will go from eur/usd to +PU-RGoUbYIg-00244-00065470-00065625 your short term crypto to your midterm +PU-RGoUbYIg-00245-00065626-00066132 crypto to your long term crypto now I do +PU-RGoUbYIg-00246-00066133-00066391 recommend to hobby theorem in your long +PU-RGoUbYIg-00247-00066392-00066466 term account +PU-RGoUbYIg-00248-00066467-00066865 I do recommend to have aetherium and +PU-RGoUbYIg-00249-00066866-00067087 your midterm account I think I think the +PU-RGoUbYIg-00250-00067088-00067338 majority this is my opinion I think fill +PU-RGoUbYIg-00251-00067339-00067543 the majority of your aetherium should be +PU-RGoUbYIg-00252-00067544-00067851 in your midterm account I do I think he +PU-RGoUbYIg-00253-00067852-00068001 theory was gonna make some really really +PU-RGoUbYIg-00254-00068002-00068272 big moves in this next year to five +PU-RGoUbYIg-00255-00068273-00068526 years that'll be very very get you a +PU-RGoUbYIg-00256-00068527-00068776 nice chunk of bread that you could +PU-RGoUbYIg-00257-00068777-00069132 deposit into the savings account do you +PU-RGoUbYIg-00258-00069133-00069328 want to have what I have BIC a theory +PU-RGoUbYIg-00259-00069329-00069613 I'm in the short term I would +PU-RGoUbYIg-00260-00069614-00069744 necessarily have a theory I'm in the +PU-RGoUbYIg-00261-00069745-00070201 short term why just because I feel it's +PU-RGoUbYIg-00262-00070202-00070372 more the short term I just feel it's +PU-RGoUbYIg-00263-00070373-00070540 just more play money a theory was a bit +PU-RGoUbYIg-00264-00070541-00070825 more serious so I would have some ERC 20 +PU-RGoUbYIg-00265-00070826-00071062 tokens in my short-term account what +PU-RGoUbYIg-00266-00071063-00071455 kind of a RC 20 tokens I don't know man +PU-RGoUbYIg-00267-00071456-00071798 well haha go +PU-RGoUbYIg-00268-00071799-00072195 basic attention token and the list goes +PU-RGoUbYIg-00269-00072196-00072288 on and on +PU-RGoUbYIg-00270-00072289-00072528 power ledger I want a power ledger is +PU-RGoUbYIg-00271-00072529-00072774 still going I'm curious so I like I'm +PU-RGoUbYIg-00272-00072775-00072942 not gonna get into the specifics but I'm +PU-RGoUbYIg-00273-00072943-00073131 gonna give you a generalization of you +PU-RGoUbYIg-00274-00073132-00073284 do want to have I would have the theory +PU-RGoUbYIg-00275-00073285-00073481 I'm gonna chunk of it in my midterm and +PU-RGoUbYIg-00276-00073482-00073722 maybe even a little bit you know these +PU-RGoUbYIg-00277-00073723-00073866 are just general I don't want to get too +PU-RGoUbYIg-00278-00073867-00074016 specific cuz I don't want people like +PU-RGoUbYIg-00279-00074017-00074238 Krypton world you said this who said +PU-RGoUbYIg-00280-00074239-00074460 that and it's like no I'm just trying to +PU-RGoUbYIg-00281-00074461-00074784 give you an overview now I believe in +PU-RGoUbYIg-00282-00074785-00074841 monaro +PU-RGoUbYIg-00283-00074842-00075192 I believe in Manero I think Manero is a +PU-RGoUbYIg-00284-00075193-00075642 great short-term mid-term and possible +PU-RGoUbYIg-00285-00075643-00075897 long term so because it's privacy +PU-RGoUbYIg-00286-00075898-00076299 privacy and anonymous based completely +PU-RGoUbYIg-00287-00076300-00076623 private and I just feel it's overall +PU-RGoUbYIg-00288-00076624-00076800 great investment now I would have my +PU-RGoUbYIg-00289-00076801-00077247 narrow and my cash wallet your cash +PU-RGoUbYIg-00290-00077248-00077418 wallet your short-term wallet that would +PU-RGoUbYIg-00291-00077419-00077607 be your mobile wallet that'll be the +PU-RGoUbYIg-00292-00077608-00077757 money on exchange I don't necessarily +PU-RGoUbYIg-00293-00077758-00077934 recommend you leave money on exchange +PU-RGoUbYIg-00294-00077935-00078174 but if you do just see that all this +PU-RGoUbYIg-00295-00078175-00078375 kind of just short term portfolio it +PU-RGoUbYIg-00296-00078376-00078498 doesn't necessarily have to all be in +PU-RGoUbYIg-00297-00078499-00078693 one wallet but you know the purpose of +PU-RGoUbYIg-00298-00078694-00078951 what this crypto is for on my exchange +PU-RGoUbYIg-00299-00078952-00079215 on my wallet on my desktop wallet it's +PU-RGoUbYIg-00300-00079216-00079467 just play money less than 300 bucks less +PU-RGoUbYIg-00301-00079468-00079632 than a hundred dollars whatever you want +PU-RGoUbYIg-00302-00079633-00080004 to whatever works your budget Manero I +PU-RGoUbYIg-00303-00080005-00080172 want to use this transaction so I always +PU-RGoUbYIg-00304-00080173-00080391 want to have my narrow ready you know I +PU-RGoUbYIg-00305-00080392-00080502 always want to have been there already +PU-RGoUbYIg-00306-00080503-00080840 this spin now in theory um I see more as +PU-RGoUbYIg-00307-00080841-00081360 decentralized finance playing with your +PU-RGoUbYIg-00308-00081361-00081636 your investing money such as crypto +PU-RGoUbYIg-00309-00081637-00082004 lending such as crypto insurance such as +PU-RGoUbYIg-00310-00082005-00082458 crypto derivatives or synthetics the +PU-RGoUbYIg-00311-00082459-00082869 list goes on and on and on but so Manero +PU-RGoUbYIg-00312-00082870-00083249 I would use manera as now especially as +PU-RGoUbYIg-00313-00083250-00083433 transactional money more than I would +PU-RGoUbYIg-00314-00083434-00083913 use wanna use Bitcoin or ethereal just +PU-RGoUbYIg-00315-00083914-00084090 because it's anonymous and I feel safer +PU-RGoUbYIg-00316-00084091-00084342 and I can I just that's just what I'm +PU-RGoUbYIg-00317-00084343-00084442 about +PU-RGoUbYIg-00318-00084443-00084902 so I won't go into much details about +PU-RGoUbYIg-00319-00084903-00085163 what Kryptos you should have but the top +PU-RGoUbYIg-00320-00085164-00085370 three I would go for is Bitcoin and all +PU-RGoUbYIg-00321-00085371-00085679 of them aetherium mostly in your mid +PU-RGoUbYIg-00322-00085680-00085987 term and long term and then Manero +PU-RGoUbYIg-00323-00085988-00086258 however you want to do it mineralogy is +PU-RGoUbYIg-00324-00086259-00086519 more spending money than necessarily +PU-RGoUbYIg-00325-00086520-00086840 saving money and especially since like a +PU-RGoUbYIg-00326-00086841-00086984 Mayan Manero so if I could mine +PU-RGoUbYIg-00327-00086985-00087251 something I could just spend it and I +PU-RGoUbYIg-00328-00087252-00087410 didn't have to invest anything at all +PU-RGoUbYIg-00329-00087411-00087569 besides the time and energy it took to +PU-RGoUbYIg-00330-00087570-00087740 learn how to do it and set it up and +PU-RGoUbYIg-00331-00087741-00088163 that's it you know so you don't want to +PU-RGoUbYIg-00332-00088164-00088481 trade with all that you have or you +PU-RGoUbYIg-00333-00088482-00088679 don't want to just have one thing you +PU-RGoUbYIg-00334-00088680-00088877 want to be able to play around and take +PU-RGoUbYIg-00335-00088878-00089090 risk in cryptocurrency investing and +PU-RGoUbYIg-00336-00089091-00089330 that's where you use your short term now +PU-RGoUbYIg-00337-00089331-00089692 short terms anywhere from a few minutes +PU-RGoUbYIg-00338-00089693-00090245 or maybe a few months but you're making +PU-RGoUbYIg-00339-00090246-00090452 trades you're playing around you're +PU-RGoUbYIg-00340-00090453-00090677 making date trades the midterms are for +PU-RGoUbYIg-00341-00090678-00090917 the swing trades a couple times a year +PU-RGoUbYIg-00342-00090918-00091109 maybe even some people a couple times a +PU-RGoUbYIg-00343-00091110-00091355 month maybe twice for swing traders and +PU-RGoUbYIg-00344-00091356-00091541 what swing trade is yours you're taking +PU-RGoUbYIg-00345-00091542-00091823 advantage of the big ups in the market +PU-RGoUbYIg-00346-00091824-00092191 and the big downs so you're buying low +PU-RGoUbYIg-00347-00092192-00092462 lower than usual thirty forty fifty +PU-RGoUbYIg-00348-00092463-00092702 percent discount and then you're selling +PU-RGoUbYIg-00349-00092703-00093005 high 40 fifties hundred percent gains +PU-RGoUbYIg-00350-00093006-00093182 three hundred percent gains okay so +PU-RGoUbYIg-00351-00093183-00093353 those are the big trades swing trades +PU-RGoUbYIg-00352-00093354-00093611 the market swings those don't come often +PU-RGoUbYIg-00353-00093612-00093881 but when they always do come and the +PU-RGoUbYIg-00354-00093882-00094229 patient the patient investors are the +PU-RGoUbYIg-00355-00094230-00094427 ones who catch those big swings they +PU-RGoUbYIg-00356-00094428-00094604 make that chunk of money and they live +PU-RGoUbYIg-00357-00094605-00094730 off that and they put that in their +PU-RGoUbYIg-00358-00094731-00095111 crypto portfolios okay so that's swing +PU-RGoUbYIg-00359-00095112-00095255 trading that's midterm you're only gonna +PU-RGoUbYIg-00360-00095256-00095471 make a trade maybe once a month maybe +PU-RGoUbYIg-00361-00095472-00095660 once every few months or a few times a +PU-RGoUbYIg-00362-00095661-00095813 year some of the best traders only trade +PU-RGoUbYIg-00363-00095814-00095999 you make more money in the market but +PU-RGoUbYIg-00364-00096000-00096287 you make more money in the market by +PU-RGoUbYIg-00365-00096288-00096494 doing nothing than actively doing +PU-RGoUbYIg-00366-00096495-00096752 something I'm gonna say that again you +PU-RGoUbYIg-00367-00096753-00096932 you make more money by doing nothing +PU-RGoUbYIg-00368-00096933-00097139 than actively doing something so +PU-RGoUbYIg-00369-00097140-00097265 sometimes just harder leaning and +PU-RGoUbYIg-00370-00097266-00097535 holding will get you more gains in the +PU-RGoUbYIg-00371-00097536-00097715 long run then always trade and always +PU-RGoUbYIg-00372-00097716-00097844 buy and always +PU-RGoUbYIg-00373-00097845-00098021 you know I'm saying so that's one +PU-RGoUbYIg-00374-00098022-00098354 strategy that's one strategy and the +PU-RGoUbYIg-00375-00098355-00098594 market is a vehicle that transfers +PU-RGoUbYIg-00376-00098595-00098813 wealth from the end patient to the +PU-RGoUbYIg-00377-00098814-00099032 patient I'm gonna say that again before +PU-RGoUbYIg-00378-00099033-00099230 this chicken starts going on the market +PU-RGoUbYIg-00379-00099231-00099614 is a vehicle that transfers wealth from +PU-RGoUbYIg-00380-00099615-00099911 the end patient to the patient okay so +PU-RGoUbYIg-00381-00099912-00100067 it does take some patients in this +PU-RGoUbYIg-00382-00100068-00100265 crypto game but I think damn their +PU-RGoUbYIg-00383-00100266-00100517 guarantee you on a 90% chance that +PU-RGoUbYIg-00384-00100518-00100796 crypto goes up dramatically and crypto +PU-RGoUbYIg-00385-00100797-00100973 drops dramatically and you can take +PU-RGoUbYIg-00386-00100974-00101549 advantage of those ups and downs so now +PU-RGoUbYIg-00387-00101550-00101771 the crypto czar as I say to look into +PU-RGoUbYIg-00388-00101772-00102197 his etherium classic dogecoin garlic +PU-RGoUbYIg-00389-00102198-00102701 coin monaro obviously cerium and Bitcoin +PU-RGoUbYIg-00390-00102702-00102859 those are those the ones that I felt +PU-RGoUbYIg-00391-00102860-00103145 very calm and and I'm getting excited +PU-RGoUbYIg-00392-00103146-00103478 about basic attention token basic +PU-RGoUbYIg-00393-00103479-00103694 attention token so this is not gonna be +PU-RGoUbYIg-00394-00103695-00103856 a long video I want to make this quick +PU-RGoUbYIg-00395-00103857-00104011 short you want to have your mid turn you +PU-RGoUbYIg-00396-00104013-00104189 want to have a short term mid term long +PU-RGoUbYIg-00397-00104190-00104393 term crypto portfolios you always want +PU-RGoUbYIg-00398-00104394-00104630 to have cash on the side you always want +PU-RGoUbYIg-00399-00104631-00104758 to make deposits in your long term +PU-RGoUbYIg-00400-00104759-00105034 crypto portfolio and you want to have +PU-RGoUbYIg-00401-00105035-00105254 the majority of your holdings there so +PU-RGoUbYIg-00402-00105255-00105392 you have a better state of mind you feel +PU-RGoUbYIg-00403-00105393-00105515 safer and more comfortable no matter +PU-RGoUbYIg-00404-00105516-00105749 where the market goes you know you're +PU-RGoUbYIg-00405-00105750-00105953 comfortable and you have a strategy for +PU-RGoUbYIg-00406-00105954-00106210 that hit me up for the mentorship check +PU-RGoUbYIg-00407-00106211-00106373 out my courses if you want a crypto +PU-RGoUbYIg-00408-00106374-00106607 minor if you just want to learn and be a +PU-RGoUbYIg-00409-00106608-00106880 crypto consultant this is the time now +PU-RGoUbYIg-00410-00106881-00107233 more than ever and I got your back +PU-RGoUbYIg-00411-00107234-00107447 I'll let your boy email me crypto roots +PU-RGoUbYIg-00412-00107448-00107774 that protonmail and leave a comment let +PU-RGoUbYIg-00413-00107775-00107897 me know what you think your crypto +PU-RGoUbYIg-00414-00107898-00108159 portfolios cryptos you invested in and +PU-RGoUbYIg-00415-00108160-00108569 much love Aloha take care +PZm5grKgNZy-00000-00000000-00000245 join us as we celebrate Valentine's Day +PZm5grKgNZy-00001-00000246-00000437 in style at three of the most romantic +PZm5grKgNZy-00002-00000438-00000628 themed restaurants in the city +PZm5grKgNZy-00003-00000629-00000827 we'll be visiting the Cheesecake Factory +PZm5grKgNZy-00004-00000827-00001091 known for its delicious cheesecakes and +PZm5grKgNZy-00005-00001092-00001366 romantic atmosphere Sugar Factory a +PZm5grKgNZy-00006-00001367-00001582 dessert Lover's paradise and Brownstone +PZm5grKgNZy-00007-00001583-00001834 Pancake Factory the perfect spot for a +PZm5grKgNZy-00008-00001835-00002021 cozy and intimate brunch +PZm5grKgNZy-00009-00002022-00002207 we'll be taking you on a tour of each +PZm5grKgNZy-00010-00002208-00002399 restaurant showing you their unique +PZm5grKgNZy-00011-00002400-00002597 decor and atmosphere and showing you +PZm5grKgNZy-00012-00002598-00002807 some of their delicious dishes +PZm5grKgNZy-00013-00002808-00003029 so come along for a sweet and romantic +PZm5grKgNZy-00014-00003030-00003245 Valentine's Day dining experience at +PZm5grKgNZy-00015-00003246-00003425 these amazing restaurants +PZm5grKgNZy-00016-00003426-00003659 The Cheesecake Factory offers a romantic +PZm5grKgNZy-00017-00003660-00003875 atmosphere with dim lighting comfortable +PZm5grKgNZy-00018-00003876-00004097 seating and a wide variety of delicious +PZm5grKgNZy-00019-00004098-00004367 entrees and appetizers to choose from +PZm5grKgNZy-00020-00004368-00004613 on Valentine's Day they offer a special +PZm5grKgNZy-00021-00004614-00004817 menu for couples that includes options +PZm5grKgNZy-00022-00004818-00005111 such as filet mignon Seafood risotto and +PZm5grKgNZy-00023-00005112-00005381 of course their famous cheesecakes +PZm5grKgNZy-00024-00005382-00005638 at Sugar Factory couples can indulge in +PZm5grKgNZy-00025-00005639-00005813 a sweet and playful experience with +PZm5grKgNZy-00026-00005814-00006035 their over-the-top milkshakes Sundaes +PZm5grKgNZy-00027-00006036-00006281 and Candy inspired cocktails +PZm5grKgNZy-00028-00006282-00006527 for Valentine's Day they offer a special +PZm5grKgNZy-00029-00006528-00006731 menu that includes items such as the +PZm5grKgNZy-00030-00006731-00006964 love Martini cocktail chocolate fondue +PZm5grKgNZy-00031-00006965-00007181 for two and a variety of heart-shaped +PZm5grKgNZy-00032-00007181-00007264 candy +PZm5grKgNZy-00033-00007265-00007546 Brownstone Pancake Factory couples can +PZm5grKgNZy-00034-00007547-00007733 enjoy a cozy and intimate brunch +PZm5grKgNZy-00035-00007734-00007853 experience +PZm5grKgNZy-00036-00007854-00008045 their special Valentine's Day menu +PZm5grKgNZy-00037-00008045-00008237 features items such as red velvet +PZm5grKgNZy-00038-00008238-00008507 pancakes heart-shaped waffles and Crepes +PZm5grKgNZy-00039-00008508-00008741 filled with strawberries and cream +PZm5grKgNZy-00040-00008742-00008945 overall all three of these themed +PZm5grKgNZy-00041-00008946-00009155 restaurants offer a unique and romantic +PZm5grKgNZy-00042-00009156-00009341 dining experience for couples on +PZm5grKgNZy-00043-00009342-00009478 Valentine's Day +PZm5grKgNZy-00044-00009479-00009683 The Cheesecake Factory offers a classic +PZm5grKgNZy-00045-00009684-00009953 romantic atmosphere Sugar Factory offers +PZm5grKgNZy-00046-00009954-00010181 a playful and sweet experience and The +PZm5grKgNZy-00047-00010182-00010414 Brownstone Pancake Factory offers a cozy +PZm5grKgNZy-00048-00010415-00010637 and intimate brunch experience +PZm5grKgNZy-00049-00010638-00010919 The Cheesecake Factory Sugar Factory and +PZm5grKgNZy-00050-00010920-00011128 Brownstone Pancake Factory are all chain +PZm5grKgNZy-00051-00011129-00011309 restaurants with multiple locations +PZm5grKgNZy-00052-00011310-00011428 worldwide +PZm5grKgNZy-00053-00011429-00011621 The Cheesecake Factory is a chain of +PZm5grKgNZy-00054-00011622-00011813 restaurants that has locations in the +PZm5grKgNZy-00055-00011814-00012023 United States Puerto Rico and the Middle +PZm5grKgNZy-00056-00012024-00012124 East +PZm5grKgNZy-00057-00012125-00012323 they can be found in shopping centers +PZm5grKgNZy-00058-00012324-00012587 malls and Street Front locations in +PZm5grKgNZy-00059-00012588-00012893 urban suburban and Suburban areas +PZm5grKgNZy-00060-00012894-00013085 Sugar Factory is a chain of restaurants +PZm5grKgNZy-00061-00013086-00013307 and retail stores that can be found in +PZm5grKgNZy-00062-00013308-00013493 various locations worldwide such as +PZm5grKgNZy-00063-00013494-00013822 United States UAE Saudi Arabia Mexico +PZm5grKgNZy-00064-00013823-00014051 and Philippines +PZm5grKgNZy-00065-00014052-00014308 Brownstone Pancake Factory is a chain of +PZm5grKgNZy-00066-00014309-00014536 restaurants that is primarily located in +PZm5grKgNZy-00067-00014537-00014771 the United States with locations in New +PZm5grKgNZy-00068-00014772-00015022 York New Jersey and Connecticut +PZm5grKgNZy-00069-00015023-00015197 don't forget to make your reservations +PZm5grKgNZy-00070-00015197-00015430 early at the Cheesecake Factory Sugar +PZm5grKgNZy-00071-00015431-00015635 Factory and Brownstone Pancake Factory +PZm5grKgNZy-00072-00015636-00015880 for a romantic and memorable Valentine's +PZm5grKgNZy-00073-00015881-00016061 Day dining experience +PZm5grKgNZy-00074-00016062-00016300 you can book your reservations online or +PZm5grKgNZy-00075-00016301-00016469 by phone be sure to check the +PZm5grKgNZy-00076-00016470-00016679 availability before you visit +PZm5grKgNZy-00077-00016680-00016835 make sure to mention it's for +PZm5grKgNZy-00078-00016836-00017008 Valentine's Day some of these +PZm5grKgNZy-00079-00017009-00017200 restaurants may have special menus or +PZm5grKgNZy-00080-00017201-00017375 packages for couples +PZm5grKgNZy-00081-00017376-00017591 treat your loved one to an unforgettable +PZm5grKgNZy-00082-00017592-00017861 meal at one of these amazing restaurants +PZm5grKgNZy-00083-00017862-00018065 don't forget to like And subscribe to my +PZm5grKgNZy-00084-00018066-00018244 channel for more food and travel videos +PZm5grKgNZy-00085-00018245-00018389 like this one +PZm5grKgNZy-00086-00018390-00018557 and let me know in the comments which +PZm5grKgNZy-00087-00018558-00018719 restaurant you'd like to visit on +PZm5grKgNZy-00088-00018720-00018863 Valentine's Day +PZm5grKgNZy-00089-00018864-00019055 your support helps me to create more +PZm5grKgNZy-00090-00019056-00019358 content that you love +PZxEwoUpLTc-00000-00000624-00000894 all right so welcome to uh +PZxEwoUpLTc-00001-00000896-00001119 the first in the series of uh world +PZxEwoUpLTc-00002-00001120-00001303 braille day events called looking +PZxEwoUpLTc-00003-00001304-00001487 through the crystal ball innovations in +PZxEwoUpLTc-00004-00001488-00001679 braille technology for the 21st century +PZxEwoUpLTc-00005-00001680-00002863 and beyond +PZxEwoUpLTc-00006-00002864-00003102 so before we start as with all online +PZxEwoUpLTc-00007-00003103-00003286 conferences please follow good etiquette +PZxEwoUpLTc-00008-00003288-00003454 by keeping yourself on mute when you're +PZxEwoUpLTc-00009-00003455-00003590 not speaking +PZxEwoUpLTc-00010-00003592-00003886 um so for iphone users that's the bottom +PZxEwoUpLTc-00011-00003887-00004006 left corner +PZxEwoUpLTc-00012-00004007-00004279 alt a on pc option a on mac +PZxEwoUpLTc-00013-00004280-00004463 use the raise hand option when you have +PZxEwoUpLTc-00014-00004464-00004735 a question +PZxEwoUpLTc-00015-00004736-00004847 so double tap your name in the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00016-00004848-00005047 participants list on an iphone or go +PZxEwoUpLTc-00017-00005048-00005231 into the more tab and find the race hand +PZxEwoUpLTc-00018-00005232-00005591 there alt y on a pc or option y on a mac +PZxEwoUpLTc-00019-00005592-00005767 and save the use of the chat feature for +PZxEwoUpLTc-00020-00005768-00005991 urgent questions and comments +PZxEwoUpLTc-00021-00005992-00006199 once again the information part of the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00022-00006200-00006351 session will be recorded and later +PZxEwoUpLTc-00023-00006352-00006503 posted on the braille literacy canada +PZxEwoUpLTc-00024-00006504-00006646 youtube channel +PZxEwoUpLTc-00025-00006647-00006806 and we will stop the recording prior to +PZxEwoUpLTc-00026-00006808-00007503 the question and answer portion +PZxEwoUpLTc-00027-00007504-00007734 so my name is rhiann le pere i am the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00028-00007736-00007959 braille and accessibility testing +PZxEwoUpLTc-00029-00007959-00008110 coordinator at the national network for +PZxEwoUpLTc-00030-00008111-00008351 ecuador library service +PZxEwoUpLTc-00031-00008352-00008527 i'll introduce our +PZxEwoUpLTc-00032-00008528-00008742 wonderful panelists shortly +PZxEwoUpLTc-00033-00008743-00008878 but the world braille day planning +PZxEwoUpLTc-00034-00008879-00009087 organizations acknowledge the historic +PZxEwoUpLTc-00035-00009088-00009342 oppression of land cultures and original +PZxEwoUpLTc-00036-00009343-00009639 peoples in what we know now as canada +PZxEwoUpLTc-00037-00009640-00009855 we respect and affirm the inherent and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00038-00009856-00010055 treaty rights of all indigenous peoples +PZxEwoUpLTc-00039-00010056-00010238 across this land and will continue to +PZxEwoUpLTc-00040-00010239-00010342 honor the commitments to +PZxEwoUpLTc-00041-00010343-00010567 self-determination and sovereignty we +PZxEwoUpLTc-00042-00010568-00010759 have made into indigenous nations and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00043-00010760-00010935 peoples please take a moment to +PZxEwoUpLTc-00044-00010936-00011119 acknowledge the lands on which you live +PZxEwoUpLTc-00045-00011120-00012703 work and play +PZxEwoUpLTc-00046-00012704-00012894 rail literacy canada the canadian +PZxEwoUpLTc-00047-00012895-00013151 council of the blind the cnib foundation +PZxEwoUpLTc-00048-00013152-00013319 the center for equitable +PZxEwoUpLTc-00049-00013319-00013566 equitable library access the national +PZxEwoUpLTc-00050-00013568-00013751 network for equitable library service +PZxEwoUpLTc-00051-00013752-00013894 and the provincial resource center for +PZxEwoUpLTc-00052-00013895-00014047 the visually impaired had a lot of fun +PZxEwoUpLTc-00053-00014047-00014238 working together and are pleased to +PZxEwoUpLTc-00054-00014240-00014438 deliver this session of events during +PZxEwoUpLTc-00055-00014440-00014647 the month of january in celebration of +PZxEwoUpLTc-00056-00014647-00014911 world braille day +PZxEwoUpLTc-00057-00014912-00015086 access to communication in the widest +PZxEwoUpLTc-00058-00015087-00015175 sense +PZxEwoUpLTc-00059-00015176-00015391 is access to knowledge we must be +PZxEwoUpLTc-00060-00015391-00015607 treated as equals and communication is +PZxEwoUpLTc-00061-00015608-00015863 the way we can bring this about braille +PZxEwoUpLTc-00062-00015863-00015991 is knowledge +PZxEwoUpLTc-00063-00015991-00016166 and knowledge is power +PZxEwoUpLTc-00064-00016168-00016703 and that's a quote by louis braille +PZxEwoUpLTc-00065-00016704-00016958 so i'd like to introduce our panelists +PZxEwoUpLTc-00066-00016959-00017191 for today we have debbie gillespie and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00067-00017192-00017430 she is a consultant in digital digital +PZxEwoUpLTc-00068-00017431-00017679 accessibility and wayfinding yep bring +PZxEwoUpLTc-00069-00017680-00017830 on those braille signs +PZxEwoUpLTc-00070-00017831-00017991 and currently a member of the toronto +PZxEwoUpLTc-00071-00017992-00018255 advisory committee on accessible transit +PZxEwoUpLTc-00072-00018256-00018543 so one fun thing about debbie is that +PZxEwoUpLTc-00073-00018544-00018871 anything chocolate is always good +PZxEwoUpLTc-00074-00018872-00019086 and we also have jen golden and she has +PZxEwoUpLTc-00075-00019087-00019271 a master's degree in linguistics and is +PZxEwoUpLTc-00076-00019272-00019455 an accessibility compliance specialist +PZxEwoUpLTc-00077-00019456-00019622 with crawford technologies she loves +PZxEwoUpLTc-00078-00019623-00019814 starbucks orange chocolate and british +PZxEwoUpLTc-00079-00019815-00020294 literature not always in that order +PZxEwoUpLTc-00080-00020295-00020471 we also have kai lee +PZxEwoUpLTc-00081-00020472-00020663 and he is an accessibility analyst at +PZxEwoUpLTc-00082-00020664-00020799 the national network for equitable +PZxEwoUpLTc-00083-00020800-00020991 library service he is also currently +PZxEwoUpLTc-00084-00020992-00021222 studying studying kinesiology at york +PZxEwoUpLTc-00085-00021223-00021335 university +PZxEwoUpLTc-00086-00021336-00021543 practices krav maga and is an avid +PZxEwoUpLTc-00087-00021544-00021758 reader and although it doesn't say it he +PZxEwoUpLTc-00088-00021759-00022086 also likes chocolate +PZxEwoUpLTc-00089-00022087-00022294 kim kilpatrick is the coordinator of the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00090-00022295-00022567 ccb's get together with technology +PZxEwoUpLTc-00091-00022568-00022807 program and a professional storyteller +PZxEwoUpLTc-00092-00022808-00022950 as well as loving all things about +PZxEwoUpLTc-00093-00022951-00023127 braille she especially loves guide dogs +PZxEwoUpLTc-00094-00023128-00023422 and dark chocolate +PZxEwoUpLTc-00095-00023423-00023686 natalie martinello holds a phd in vision +PZxEwoUpLTc-00096-00023687-00023950 science with a specialization in blind +PZxEwoUpLTc-00097-00023951-00024167 and low vision rehabilitation +PZxEwoUpLTc-00098-00024168-00024327 and is the president of braille literacy +PZxEwoUpLTc-00099-00024328-00024542 canada during her spare time she loves +PZxEwoUpLTc-00100-00024543-00024694 reading eating chocolate drinking +PZxEwoUpLTc-00101-00024695-00025199 espresso and in normal times traveling +PZxEwoUpLTc-00102-00025200-00025375 on behalf of braille literacy canada the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00103-00025376-00025622 canadian council of the blind the cnib +PZxEwoUpLTc-00104-00025623-00025734 foundation +PZxEwoUpLTc-00105-00025735-00025927 the center for equitable library access +PZxEwoUpLTc-00106-00025927-00026070 the national network for equitable +PZxEwoUpLTc-00107-00026072-00026246 library service and the provincial +PZxEwoUpLTc-00108-00026247-00026358 resource center for the visually +PZxEwoUpLTc-00109-00026360-00026551 impaired thank you for celebrating world +PZxEwoUpLTc-00110-00026552-00026695 braille day with us +PZxEwoUpLTc-00111-00026695-00026807 we won't +PZxEwoUpLTc-00112-00026808-00026967 what +PZxEwoUpLTc-00113-00026968-00027143 oh that's the last slide sorry about +PZxEwoUpLTc-00114-00027144-00028279 that let's get to our panel +PZxEwoUpLTc-00115-00028280-00028390 all right +PZxEwoUpLTc-00116-00028391-00028535 so uh +PZxEwoUpLTc-00117-00028536-00028735 our wonderful panelists are going to +PZxEwoUpLTc-00118-00028736-00028895 each have some questions that they're +PZxEwoUpLTc-00119-00028895-00029046 going to +PZxEwoUpLTc-00120-00029047-00029199 answer +PZxEwoUpLTc-00121-00029200-00029390 one or more more of +PZxEwoUpLTc-00122-00029391-00029631 um so we'll get to hear from everybody +PZxEwoUpLTc-00123-00029632-00029799 uh for this first question and each +PZxEwoUpLTc-00124-00029800-00029999 panelist will have two minutes +PZxEwoUpLTc-00125-00030000-00030190 to um +PZxEwoUpLTc-00126-00030191-00030318 give their answer and i'll give them +PZxEwoUpLTc-00127-00030319-00030479 about a 15 second warning when their +PZxEwoUpLTc-00128-00030480-00030607 time is up +PZxEwoUpLTc-00129-00030608-00030727 um +PZxEwoUpLTc-00130-00030727-00030887 and if you have any questions along the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00131-00030888-00031007 way we'll definitely take questions at +PZxEwoUpLTc-00132-00031008-00031302 the end +PZxEwoUpLTc-00133-00031303-00031543 so the first question is what is the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00134-00031544-00031758 earliest braille gadget or device you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00135-00031760-00031911 remember using +PZxEwoUpLTc-00136-00031912-00032118 are there any braille tech relics from +PZxEwoUpLTc-00137-00032119-00032351 the past you'd love to make i'd love to +PZxEwoUpLTc-00138-00032352-00032590 see make a triumphant comeback +PZxEwoUpLTc-00139-00032591-00032879 and uh let's see natalie let's start +PZxEwoUpLTc-00140-00032880-00033023 with you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00141-00033024-00033199 all right so +PZxEwoUpLTc-00142-00033200-00033446 i guess one of the earliest devices i +PZxEwoUpLTc-00143-00033447-00033559 remember +PZxEwoUpLTc-00144-00033560-00033790 was versa brailler so this would have +PZxEwoUpLTc-00145-00033791-00034095 been in the early 90s and i only have +PZxEwoUpLTc-00146-00034096-00034511 vague memories of using it but it was +PZxEwoUpLTc-00147-00034512-00034767 basically an electronic device that had +PZxEwoUpLTc-00148-00034768-00034951 a braille display and it worked with the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00149-00034952-00035127 use of a +PZxEwoUpLTc-00150-00035128-00035407 decoding cassette and it was the first +PZxEwoUpLTc-00151-00035408-00035599 real refreshable braille display so it +PZxEwoUpLTc-00152-00035600-00035871 was a breakthrough at the time +PZxEwoUpLTc-00153-00035872-00036079 i remember it being +PZxEwoUpLTc-00154-00036080-00036311 big but i really liked +PZxEwoUpLTc-00155-00036312-00036543 pressing down on the keys and knowing +PZxEwoUpLTc-00156-00036544-00036759 that i could write braille with it +PZxEwoUpLTc-00157-00036760-00037046 the other earliest device i remember is +PZxEwoUpLTc-00158-00037047-00037230 the braille and speak +PZxEwoUpLTc-00159-00037231-00037471 and this would this was a portable note +PZxEwoUpLTc-00160-00037472-00037599 taker +PZxEwoUpLTc-00161-00037600-00037830 and it had braille input keys just like +PZxEwoUpLTc-00162-00037831-00038111 a perkins brailler and speech output but +PZxEwoUpLTc-00163-00038112-00038383 it didn't have a braille display +PZxEwoUpLTc-00164-00038384-00038590 so i think it's fun looking back because +PZxEwoUpLTc-00165-00038591-00038783 you really get a sense of how far we've +PZxEwoUpLTc-00166-00038784-00039015 come +PZxEwoUpLTc-00167-00039016-00039335 while i don't necessarily +PZxEwoUpLTc-00168-00039336-00039718 you know miss using those earlier tools +PZxEwoUpLTc-00169-00039719-00039983 i do miss maybe the portability of some +PZxEwoUpLTc-00170-00039984-00040174 of those earlier braille displays like +PZxEwoUpLTc-00171-00040175-00040415 the braille and speak it was very light +PZxEwoUpLTc-00172-00040416-00040646 and portable +PZxEwoUpLTc-00173-00040647-00040902 and so i think that would be something i +PZxEwoUpLTc-00174-00040903-00041127 would like to advocate for more and more +PZxEwoUpLTc-00175-00041128-00041495 in future devices +PZxEwoUpLTc-00176-00041496-00041735 awesome thank you uh jen would you like +PZxEwoUpLTc-00177-00041736-00041862 to go next +PZxEwoUpLTc-00178-00041863-00042190 sure um i had those devices as well i'll +PZxEwoUpLTc-00179-00042191-00042367 be it just a few years earlier than +PZxEwoUpLTc-00180-00042368-00042543 natalie because i'm a little bit older +PZxEwoUpLTc-00181-00042544-00042702 um and i thought that that might happen +PZxEwoUpLTc-00182-00042703-00042855 i figured we'd all maybe mention the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00183-00042856-00042990 versa braille +PZxEwoUpLTc-00184-00042991-00043135 but um +PZxEwoUpLTc-00185-00043136-00043262 so i +PZxEwoUpLTc-00186-00043263-00043446 another thing that i thought of that i +PZxEwoUpLTc-00187-00043447-00043671 remember i had at one time was it was a +PZxEwoUpLTc-00188-00043672-00043902 keychain but the keychain part was like +PZxEwoUpLTc-00189-00043903-00044118 a braille cell where you could push +PZxEwoUpLTc-00190-00044119-00044246 there were six +PZxEwoUpLTc-00191-00044247-00044390 i don't know buttons or whatever that +PZxEwoUpLTc-00192-00044391-00044623 you could move up and down to create you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00193-00044624-00044758 know one character i think it was +PZxEwoUpLTc-00194-00044759-00044855 something that's supposed to help people +PZxEwoUpLTc-00195-00044856-00045095 learn braille one of the things that i +PZxEwoUpLTc-00196-00045096-00045318 this isn't exactly a braille device but +PZxEwoUpLTc-00197-00045319-00045479 blind people above a certain age will +PZxEwoUpLTc-00198-00045480-00045662 remember the opticon +PZxEwoUpLTc-00199-00045663-00045790 and uh +PZxEwoUpLTc-00200-00045791-00045902 that +PZxEwoUpLTc-00201-00045903-00046127 basically you would put something +PZxEwoUpLTc-00202-00046128-00046279 on it there was a camera and you could +PZxEwoUpLTc-00203-00046280-00046446 read like the print on an envelope for +PZxEwoUpLTc-00204-00046447-00046590 example but it was raised you put your +PZxEwoUpLTc-00205-00046591-00046751 finger in this thing and these little +PZxEwoUpLTc-00206-00046752-00046886 pins would be in the shape of the letter +PZxEwoUpLTc-00207-00046887-00047079 so it's not exactly braille but it was +PZxEwoUpLTc-00208-00047080-00047223 very cool +PZxEwoUpLTc-00209-00047224-00047407 the other thing that i love which i know +PZxEwoUpLTc-00210-00047408-00047623 either love this or you hate this but um +PZxEwoUpLTc-00211-00047624-00047807 thermoform which as i do most of my +PZxEwoUpLTc-00212-00047808-00048023 reading on braille displays now i don't +PZxEwoUpLTc-00213-00048024-00048246 see a lot of thermoform anymore but i +PZxEwoUpLTc-00214-00048247-00048607 kind of liked it +PZxEwoUpLTc-00215-00048608-00048751 um thank you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00216-00048752-00049086 um kim +PZxEwoUpLTc-00217-00049087-00049318 well i guess uh they've stolen some of +PZxEwoUpLTc-00218-00049319-00049551 mine but uh because i also had a versa +PZxEwoUpLTc-00219-00049552-00049718 braille that was the first electronic +PZxEwoUpLTc-00220-00049719-00049886 braille device i had +PZxEwoUpLTc-00221-00049887-00050046 of course jumping back the first braille +PZxEwoUpLTc-00222-00050047-00050311 devices i had were perkins which i loved +PZxEwoUpLTc-00223-00050312-00050695 very much and a slight slate stylus very +PZxEwoUpLTc-00224-00050696-00050902 many slate style eye +PZxEwoUpLTc-00225-00050903-00051039 styluses +PZxEwoUpLTc-00226-00051040-00051302 um i also had the braille light so that +PZxEwoUpLTc-00227-00051303-00051487 was in the same family as the braille +PZxEwoUpLTc-00228-00051488-00051663 and speak it was like a brown speak but +PZxEwoUpLTc-00229-00051664-00051887 it had a braille display on it +PZxEwoUpLTc-00230-00051888-00052046 and i would say it was one of the most +PZxEwoUpLTc-00231-00052047-00052246 durable displays i ever had it lasted +PZxEwoUpLTc-00232-00052247-00052375 for years +PZxEwoUpLTc-00233-00052376-00052638 and it never seemed to break down so +PZxEwoUpLTc-00234-00052639-00052807 what i would like to see in terms of +PZxEwoUpLTc-00235-00052808-00053126 triumphant return is a braille device +PZxEwoUpLTc-00236-00053127-00053366 that is so durable and hearty and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00237-00053367-00053591 protected that we don't have to be +PZxEwoUpLTc-00238-00053591-00053823 sending it back for repairs because any +PZxEwoUpLTc-00239-00053824-00054054 of us who use braille know that doing +PZxEwoUpLTc-00240-00054055-00054279 that means you're without braille and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00241-00054279-00054415 often +PZxEwoUpLTc-00242-00054416-00054566 many of us have just one device so +PZxEwoUpLTc-00243-00054567-00054735 you're without braille for a period of +PZxEwoUpLTc-00244-00054736-00054838 time +PZxEwoUpLTc-00245-00054839-00054982 so uh +PZxEwoUpLTc-00246-00054983-00055238 i i'd like also to bring back the wonder +PZxEwoUpLTc-00247-00055239-00055430 of having that first electronic braille +PZxEwoUpLTc-00248-00055432-00055711 device like that the uh versa braille it +PZxEwoUpLTc-00249-00055712-00055871 just was amazing to me because i'd never +PZxEwoUpLTc-00250-00055872-00056135 seen anything like it before so +PZxEwoUpLTc-00251-00056136-00056471 that's what i'd say about that +PZxEwoUpLTc-00252-00056472-00056679 thank you thank you uh kai would you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00253-00056679-00056871 like to go next +PZxEwoUpLTc-00254-00056872-00057191 sure um so i think for me +PZxEwoUpLTc-00255-00057191-00057287 uh +PZxEwoUpLTc-00256-00057288-00057575 the device that i remember very fondly +PZxEwoUpLTc-00257-00057576-00057815 and using growing up was the uh bro +PZxEwoUpLTc-00258-00057816-00058142 light millennium 40 um that was my first +PZxEwoUpLTc-00259-00058144-00058399 note taker and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00260-00058400-00058638 it as i think a lot of other people +PZxEwoUpLTc-00261-00058639-00058750 described +PZxEwoUpLTc-00262-00058751-00058911 it's very durable +PZxEwoUpLTc-00263-00058912-00059063 and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00264-00059064-00059254 it wasn't perfect but there were some +PZxEwoUpLTc-00265-00059255-00059430 really neat features especially for its +PZxEwoUpLTc-00266-00059432-00059671 time especially the ability to +PZxEwoUpLTc-00267-00059672-00059847 do a little bit of coding +PZxEwoUpLTc-00268-00059848-00059975 and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00269-00059976-00060166 you know playing around with the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00270-00060167-00060366 different voices and the synthesizers +PZxEwoUpLTc-00271-00060367-00060511 and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00272-00060512-00060735 or the specific synthesizer that it used +PZxEwoUpLTc-00273-00060736-00060815 so +PZxEwoUpLTc-00274-00060816-00060942 um +PZxEwoUpLTc-00275-00060944-00061150 that's +PZxEwoUpLTc-00276-00061151-00061326 that's something that i i remember very +PZxEwoUpLTc-00277-00061327-00061599 fondly um and in terms of things i would +PZxEwoUpLTc-00278-00061600-00061806 like to see make a comeback not +PZxEwoUpLTc-00279-00061807-00062094 necessarily specific device or even +PZxEwoUpLTc-00280-00062095-00062271 specific characteristics but really more +PZxEwoUpLTc-00281-00062272-00062535 of a feature where i remember when you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00282-00062536-00062687 turned on the braille light you were +PZxEwoUpLTc-00283-00062688-00062911 immediately dumped into the notepad and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00284-00062912-00063079 it was pretty much instant you didn't +PZxEwoUpLTc-00285-00063079-00063271 have to worry about boot time or +PZxEwoUpLTc-00286-00063272-00063503 anything like that uh that was really +PZxEwoUpLTc-00287-00063504-00063663 nice and i think some of these newer +PZxEwoUpLTc-00288-00063664-00063911 displays are trying to emulate that but +PZxEwoUpLTc-00289-00063912-00064079 it's not exactly the same because +PZxEwoUpLTc-00290-00064079-00064279 there's still a little bit of a delay +PZxEwoUpLTc-00291-00064279-00064479 with some of these um +PZxEwoUpLTc-00292-00064479-00064638 operating systems that +PZxEwoUpLTc-00293-00064639-00064830 uh that they're using because it's a +PZxEwoUpLTc-00294-00064832-00065087 little bit more complex but um that's +PZxEwoUpLTc-00295-00065088-00065247 something i'd like to see a lot more +PZxEwoUpLTc-00296-00065248-00065550 displays have +PZxEwoUpLTc-00297-00065551-00065838 thank you and debbie please +PZxEwoUpLTc-00298-00065839-00066111 hi um that's the trouble with going last +PZxEwoUpLTc-00299-00066112-00066343 most of mine have been spoken except +PZxEwoUpLTc-00300-00066344-00066575 that um some of the things like i agree +PZxEwoUpLTc-00301-00066576-00066831 with kai on the braille light um as far +PZxEwoUpLTc-00302-00066832-00067047 as instant access to when you turned it +PZxEwoUpLTc-00303-00067048-00067263 on the instant power i haven't seen a +PZxEwoUpLTc-00304-00067264-00067494 device that does it quite as well as the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00305-00067495-00067647 braille light did +PZxEwoUpLTc-00306-00067648-00067863 and i won't answer the other questions +PZxEwoUpLTc-00307-00067864-00068006 about come back and game changers +PZxEwoUpLTc-00308-00068007-00068135 because i have a feeling they're further +PZxEwoUpLTc-00309-00068136-00068326 on in the list but +PZxEwoUpLTc-00310-00068327-00068479 i do remember +PZxEwoUpLTc-00311-00068480-00068655 like even braille readiness things +PZxEwoUpLTc-00312-00068656-00068967 sometimes i love the technological side +PZxEwoUpLTc-00313-00068968-00069094 but i think +PZxEwoUpLTc-00314-00069095-00069319 in the beginning now not so much perhaps +PZxEwoUpLTc-00315-00069320-00069511 today but in the beginning +PZxEwoUpLTc-00316-00069512-00069735 when when the electronic devices first +PZxEwoUpLTc-00317-00069736-00070103 came out my first was the alva 340 and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00318-00070104-00070415 you had to know a fair bit about other +PZxEwoUpLTc-00319-00070416-00070535 stuff +PZxEwoUpLTc-00320-00070536-00070735 in order to use it like computers you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00321-00070736-00070950 had to be comfortable with so +PZxEwoUpLTc-00322-00070951-00071191 and that was a barrier for some people +PZxEwoUpLTc-00323-00071192-00071382 and you know i spent a lot of time +PZxEwoUpLTc-00324-00071383-00071575 getting people comfortable with their +PZxEwoUpLTc-00325-00071576-00071759 technology in order so that they could +PZxEwoUpLTc-00326-00071760-00072023 use braille and that seemed a bit you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00327-00072024-00072326 know counter-intuitive but um learning +PZxEwoUpLTc-00328-00072327-00072550 braille and at such a young age i did +PZxEwoUpLTc-00329-00072551-00072687 you know even the things like learning +PZxEwoUpLTc-00330-00072688-00072879 to do textures on those touch and tell +PZxEwoUpLTc-00331-00072880-00073094 books i mean not you don't think about +PZxEwoUpLTc-00332-00073095-00073271 it now but +PZxEwoUpLTc-00333-00073272-00073535 it was it really did prepare you for +PZxEwoUpLTc-00334-00073536-00073799 using your hands to +PZxEwoUpLTc-00335-00073800-00074335 discern information +PZxEwoUpLTc-00336-00074336-00074519 thank you everyone's under time this is +PZxEwoUpLTc-00337-00074520-00074647 wonderful +PZxEwoUpLTc-00338-00074648-00074823 um this next question is for both +PZxEwoUpLTc-00339-00074824-00075031 natalie and kim +PZxEwoUpLTc-00340-00075032-00075247 i think kim will get you to go first in +PZxEwoUpLTc-00341-00075248-00075471 natalie ii and the question is we've +PZxEwoUpLTc-00342-00075472-00075703 seen lots of multi-line displays come +PZxEwoUpLTc-00343-00075704-00075935 onto the scene over recent years +PZxEwoUpLTc-00344-00075936-00076126 what excites you most about the move +PZxEwoUpLTc-00345-00076127-00076359 towards multi-line devices and where +PZxEwoUpLTc-00346-00076360-00076559 would you like to these +PZxEwoUpLTc-00347-00076560-00076694 where would you like to see these go +PZxEwoUpLTc-00348-00076695-00076959 next +PZxEwoUpLTc-00349-00076960-00077047 so +PZxEwoUpLTc-00350-00077048-00077238 i would say that when i saw the first +PZxEwoUpLTc-00351-00077239-00077438 multi-line device and i did test the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00352-00077439-00077791 canoe the newt 360 i was just absolutely +PZxEwoUpLTc-00353-00077792-00078079 out of my mind with with joy about this +PZxEwoUpLTc-00354-00078080-00078367 um because as anyone who's used a +PZxEwoUpLTc-00355-00078368-00078550 braille display knows it's only one line +PZxEwoUpLTc-00356-00078551-00078767 of braille and the great thing about the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00357-00078768-00078935 multi-line was you could you could jump +PZxEwoUpLTc-00358-00078936-00079094 to the top of the page you could skim +PZxEwoUpLTc-00359-00079095-00079279 around you could you don't you know +PZxEwoUpLTc-00360-00079280-00079487 review a page you could look +PZxEwoUpLTc-00361-00079488-00079862 and especially for things um +PZxEwoUpLTc-00362-00079863-00079950 like +PZxEwoUpLTc-00363-00079951-00080199 braille music poetry +PZxEwoUpLTc-00364-00080200-00080294 um +PZxEwoUpLTc-00365-00080295-00080487 scripts that i work with when i'm i'm +PZxEwoUpLTc-00366-00080488-00080687 preparing storytelling shows those type +PZxEwoUpLTc-00367-00080688-00080926 of things is really amazing to be able +PZxEwoUpLTc-00368-00080927-00081103 to skim around +PZxEwoUpLTc-00369-00081104-00081343 certainly math or +PZxEwoUpLTc-00370-00081344-00081567 graphics things like that +PZxEwoUpLTc-00371-00081568-00081806 would be great the one thing i would +PZxEwoUpLTc-00372-00081807-00082006 love to see as the multi-line so at the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00373-00082007-00082191 moment the multi-line displays are +PZxEwoUpLTc-00374-00082192-00082438 standalone only so you just load +PZxEwoUpLTc-00375-00082439-00082631 material on them they do not connect to +PZxEwoUpLTc-00376-00082632-00082823 a computer but what i would love to see +PZxEwoUpLTc-00377-00082824-00083103 is them connected to a pc +PZxEwoUpLTc-00378-00083104-00083350 or your phone or anything so that you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00379-00083351-00083591 could read say a calendar in the way +PZxEwoUpLTc-00380-00083592-00083759 that the site of person could read it a +PZxEwoUpLTc-00381-00083760-00083935 spreadsheet you could see the whole +PZxEwoUpLTc-00382-00083936-00084118 spreadsheet you could go through it you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00383-00084119-00084335 know the way a sighted person would maps +PZxEwoUpLTc-00384-00084336-00084543 google maps or things like that you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00385-00084544-00084631 could do +PZxEwoUpLTc-00386-00084632-00084975 um i really hope the multi-line goes a +PZxEwoUpLTc-00387-00084976-00085262 long way i'd love to see also a tablet +PZxEwoUpLTc-00388-00085263-00085438 full of braille +PZxEwoUpLTc-00389-00085439-00085655 so that's all i'll say about that but i +PZxEwoUpLTc-00390-00085656-00085879 i'm just so excited about multi-line +PZxEwoUpLTc-00391-00085880-00086079 braille displays i just love the thought +PZxEwoUpLTc-00392-00086080-00086311 of it and i want to have one sometime i +PZxEwoUpLTc-00393-00086312-00086759 just and just get excited about it +PZxEwoUpLTc-00394-00086760-00087031 yes so i i echo everything that kim has +PZxEwoUpLTc-00395-00087032-00087287 said braille users have been dreaming +PZxEwoUpLTc-00396-00087288-00087462 about multi-line braille displays +PZxEwoUpLTc-00397-00087463-00087726 forever and it's exciting to see things +PZxEwoUpLTc-00398-00087727-00088047 like the commute kind of come into come +PZxEwoUpLTc-00399-00088048-00088247 onto the market +PZxEwoUpLTc-00400-00088248-00088438 and and exciting to see what other +PZxEwoUpLTc-00401-00088439-00088694 organizations are working on as well +PZxEwoUpLTc-00402-00088695-00088799 um +PZxEwoUpLTc-00403-00088800-00088982 it makes a really huge difference +PZxEwoUpLTc-00404-00088983-00089206 because it might be difficult for people +PZxEwoUpLTc-00405-00089207-00089447 to understand from the outside because +PZxEwoUpLTc-00406-00089448-00089647 when you're reading braille +PZxEwoUpLTc-00407-00089648-00089743 you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00408-00089744-00089943 have access to the characters and words +PZxEwoUpLTc-00409-00089944-00090111 that are under your fingers so why would +PZxEwoUpLTc-00410-00090112-00090303 it matter if you're reading you know on +PZxEwoUpLTc-00411-00090304-00090582 a single line display versus a full page +PZxEwoUpLTc-00412-00090583-00090750 and i think it really comes down to +PZxEwoUpLTc-00413-00090751-00090999 having that spatial information like kim +PZxEwoUpLTc-00414-00091000-00091111 mentioned +PZxEwoUpLTc-00415-00091112-00091318 so um you know one of the things i +PZxEwoUpLTc-00416-00091319-00091615 really love about physical paper braille +PZxEwoUpLTc-00417-00091616-00091879 is knowing where i am in a book +PZxEwoUpLTc-00418-00091880-00092062 and it just it feels like an +PZxEwoUpLTc-00419-00092063-00092231 accomplishment knowing that you're about +PZxEwoUpLTc-00420-00092232-00092455 to finish one page and go on to the next +PZxEwoUpLTc-00421-00092456-00092606 page +PZxEwoUpLTc-00422-00092607-00092767 and then even +PZxEwoUpLTc-00423-00092768-00092982 i do a lot of research and so having +PZxEwoUpLTc-00424-00092983-00093343 access to like a full page of of data or +PZxEwoUpLTc-00425-00093344-00093687 statistics or math content +PZxEwoUpLTc-00426-00093688-00093935 is really important +PZxEwoUpLTc-00427-00093936-00094206 especially because there are so few um +PZxEwoUpLTc-00428-00094207-00094318 you know like there's an +PZxEwoUpLTc-00429-00094319-00094494 under-representation of blind people in +PZxEwoUpLTc-00430-00094495-00094679 the stem field so +PZxEwoUpLTc-00431-00094680-00094791 um +PZxEwoUpLTc-00432-00094792-00095071 i think also um having worked with a lot +PZxEwoUpLTc-00433-00095072-00095279 of adult braille learners there's a lot +PZxEwoUpLTc-00434-00095280-00095438 of research that shows that if you have +PZxEwoUpLTc-00435-00095439-00095662 access to a full page of braille it +PZxEwoUpLTc-00436-00095663-00095831 really helps with your comprehension +PZxEwoUpLTc-00437-00095832-00096047 because you remember where you saw +PZxEwoUpLTc-00438-00096048-00096231 something where you read something or +PZxEwoUpLTc-00439-00096232-00096438 felt something in the case of braille +PZxEwoUpLTc-00440-00096439-00096655 one of the things i'm most excited about +PZxEwoUpLTc-00441-00096656-00096894 is to see how we can create multi-line +PZxEwoUpLTc-00442-00096895-00097006 braille displays that are more +PZxEwoUpLTc-00443-00097007-00097262 affordable so using more affordable +PZxEwoUpLTc-00444-00097263-00097543 materials which is one of the reasons +PZxEwoUpLTc-00445-00097544-00097799 why it has been so expensive in the past +PZxEwoUpLTc-00446-00097800-00098055 and like kim said braille on mainstream +PZxEwoUpLTc-00447-00098056-00098615 tablets would be very exciting +PZxEwoUpLTc-00448-00098616-00098718 awesome +PZxEwoUpLTc-00449-00098719-00099055 um so this next question is for jen +PZxEwoUpLTc-00450-00099056-00099231 back in the day a braille document +PZxEwoUpLTc-00451-00099232-00099423 referred to only a +PZxEwoUpLTc-00452-00099424-00099726 paper file but now we talk about brfs +PZxEwoUpLTc-00453-00099727-00099894 um there's been lots of advancements +PZxEwoUpLTc-00454-00099895-00100174 here including the move towards ebrf +PZxEwoUpLTc-00455-00100175-00100318 for those who aren't aware can you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00456-00100319-00100543 explain what a brf is and what will be +PZxEwoUpLTc-00457-00100544-00100774 different with ebrfs and then what +PZxEwoUpLTc-00458-00100775-00100926 excites you most about where this is +PZxEwoUpLTc-00459-00100927-00101150 heading +PZxEwoUpLTc-00460-00101151-00101382 sure well um +PZxEwoUpLTc-00461-00101383-00101574 for those of you who don't know +PZxEwoUpLTc-00462-00101575-00101911 a brf is brf is the file name the file +PZxEwoUpLTc-00463-00101912-00102087 extension and it's +PZxEwoUpLTc-00464-00102088-00102199 uh braille +PZxEwoUpLTc-00465-00102200-00102527 braille ready file and basically what it +PZxEwoUpLTc-00466-00102528-00102758 is is a text based +PZxEwoUpLTc-00467-00102759-00103047 file that you know if you have a a +PZxEwoUpLTc-00468-00103048-00103271 note taker braille display you can read +PZxEwoUpLTc-00469-00103272-00103463 it on that you can use it you can open +PZxEwoUpLTc-00470-00103464-00103734 it in like notepad or notepad plus plus +PZxEwoUpLTc-00471-00103735-00103927 um and i'm just going to say right now +PZxEwoUpLTc-00472-00103928-00104151 because i have like two minutes +PZxEwoUpLTc-00473-00104152-00104430 a really good explanation of what's +PZxEwoUpLTc-00474-00104431-00104599 going on in this situation can get a +PZxEwoUpLTc-00475-00104600-00104710 little bit technical and i'm not going +PZxEwoUpLTc-00476-00104711-00104830 to be able to do that so this will be +PZxEwoUpLTc-00477-00104831-00105086 kind of high level but +PZxEwoUpLTc-00478-00105088-00105319 some of the the major challenges with +PZxEwoUpLTc-00479-00105320-00105590 the brf file is because it's just text +PZxEwoUpLTc-00480-00105591-00105790 based there's no markup it's not +PZxEwoUpLTc-00481-00105791-00106007 navigable the way that you know you can +PZxEwoUpLTc-00482-00106008-00106247 navigate an accessible pdf or word file +PZxEwoUpLTc-00483-00106248-00106375 using like +PZxEwoUpLTc-00484-00106376-00106599 you know h to go through headings and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00485-00106600-00106734 things like that +PZxEwoUpLTc-00486-00106735-00106927 and what happens is a transcriber let's +PZxEwoUpLTc-00487-00106928-00107078 say they use duxbury to create the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00488-00107079-00107295 braille file they put all that markup in +PZxEwoUpLTc-00489-00107296-00107654 there right they put h1's h2s lists all +PZxEwoUpLTc-00490-00107655-00107815 those kinds of things and then when you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00491-00107816-00108015 save to brf it's all stripped away and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00492-00108016-00108134 you're back to sort of just this +PZxEwoUpLTc-00493-00108135-00108278 text-based +PZxEwoUpLTc-00494-00108279-00108390 um +PZxEwoUpLTc-00495-00108391-00108678 ascii representation so +PZxEwoUpLTc-00496-00108679-00109007 ebrf is the the concept is basically +PZxEwoUpLTc-00497-00109008-00109215 that we would have brf files that do +PZxEwoUpLTc-00498-00109216-00109447 have this markup that would be navigable +PZxEwoUpLTc-00499-00109448-00109807 that would be more dynamic um and and i +PZxEwoUpLTc-00500-00109808-00110015 can't also say a ton about it because +PZxEwoUpLTc-00501-00110016-00110319 it's still in development and it's um +PZxEwoUpLTc-00502-00110320-00110431 kind of +PZxEwoUpLTc-00503-00110432-00110631 yeah it's still it's still kind of under +PZxEwoUpLTc-00504-00110632-00110847 development and isn't really officially +PZxEwoUpLTc-00505-00110848-00110943 public +PZxEwoUpLTc-00506-00110944-00111278 in detail but basically the ebrf would +PZxEwoUpLTc-00507-00111279-00111583 work sort of it's kind of based on xhtml +PZxEwoUpLTc-00508-00111583-00111743 for those of you who have some +PZxEwoUpLTc-00509-00111744-00112015 familiarity with things like epub and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00510-00112016-00112334 all that kind of markup language stuff +PZxEwoUpLTc-00511-00112335-00112551 um and so essentially the thing about +PZxEwoUpLTc-00512-00112552-00112766 ebrf is that it will solve +PZxEwoUpLTc-00513-00112767-00112966 the major problems with brf files they +PZxEwoUpLTc-00514-00112967-00113151 will become navigable +PZxEwoUpLTc-00515-00113152-00113295 you'll be able to retain the markup +PZxEwoUpLTc-00516-00113296-00113510 language so you could have a massive +PZxEwoUpLTc-00517-00113511-00113734 ebrf file and you could search by +PZxEwoUpLTc-00518-00113735-00113886 heading you could kind of like you could +PZxEwoUpLTc-00519-00113888-00114054 with like let's say a daisy file or +PZxEwoUpLTc-00520-00114055-00114278 something along those lines as well +PZxEwoUpLTc-00521-00114279-00114366 and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00522-00114367-00114639 the the idea is to make them backward +PZxEwoUpLTc-00523-00114640-00114839 compatible so you can go back and forth +PZxEwoUpLTc-00524-00114840-00115102 between brf and ebrf if that's what you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00525-00115103-00115343 needed again i apologize because this +PZxEwoUpLTc-00526-00115344-00115551 really needs a lot more time to go into +PZxEwoUpLTc-00527-00115552-00115727 but basically the thing that excites me +PZxEwoUpLTc-00528-00115728-00115871 about it is that +PZxEwoUpLTc-00529-00115872-00116086 i think ebrf what it's going to do is +PZxEwoUpLTc-00530-00116088-00116334 make it so that for those who maybe +PZxEwoUpLTc-00531-00116335-00116607 don't choose to access a brf file you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00532-00116608-00116695 know let's see you have the choice +PZxEwoUpLTc-00533-00116696-00116958 between word and pdf and brf and and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00534-00116959-00117127 some people will choose the word or the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00535-00117128-00117383 pdf simply because it's navigable and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00536-00117383-00117678 searchable and so what ebrf will do +PZxEwoUpLTc-00537-00117679-00117854 is actually address +PZxEwoUpLTc-00538-00117855-00118047 the drawbacks that we've currently find +PZxEwoUpLTc-00539-00118048-00118223 in brf files so this might sound a +PZxEwoUpLTc-00540-00118224-00118383 little bit geeky and not actually that +PZxEwoUpLTc-00541-00118383-00118478 exciting +PZxEwoUpLTc-00542-00118479-00118599 but +PZxEwoUpLTc-00543-00118600-00118886 my sense is that the easier braille is +PZxEwoUpLTc-00544-00118888-00119110 to create the more access we as braille +PZxEwoUpLTc-00545-00119111-00119310 readers are going to have so i think any +PZxEwoUpLTc-00546-00119311-00119486 advancements in +PZxEwoUpLTc-00547-00119488-00119766 um electronic braille are just to the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00548-00119767-00120102 benefit of braille readers +PZxEwoUpLTc-00549-00120103-00120271 i gave you a little extra time there jen +PZxEwoUpLTc-00550-00120272-00120486 oh thank you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00551-00120488-00120758 i'll stop talking now +PZxEwoUpLTc-00552-00120759-00121007 um all right this next question is for +PZxEwoUpLTc-00553-00121008-00121239 debbie and kai and uh debbie will get +PZxEwoUpLTc-00554-00121240-00121463 you to go first the question is tactile +PZxEwoUpLTc-00555-00121464-00121575 graphics +PZxEwoUpLTc-00556-00121576-00121775 one limitation of traditional displays +PZxEwoUpLTc-00557-00121776-00121943 is that they don't provide access to +PZxEwoUpLTc-00558-00121944-00122166 tactile images and graphics what are +PZxEwoUpLTc-00559-00122167-00122319 some of the exciting tactile graphic +PZxEwoUpLTc-00560-00122320-00122510 devices being talked about right now and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00561-00122511-00122647 where would you like to see these +PZxEwoUpLTc-00562-00122648-00122895 devices go next +PZxEwoUpLTc-00563-00122896-00123102 um i think one of the biggest is the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00564-00123103-00123302 canoe 360. +PZxEwoUpLTc-00565-00123303-00123534 i go back to the days of the tiger +PZxEwoUpLTc-00566-00123535-00123743 embosser and it was one of the first to +PZxEwoUpLTc-00567-00123744-00123886 be able to produce +PZxEwoUpLTc-00568-00123888-00124102 tactile graphics even though it was done +PZxEwoUpLTc-00569-00124103-00124390 with with braille dots +PZxEwoUpLTc-00570-00124391-00124590 but the advantage of anything that's +PZxEwoUpLTc-00571-00124591-00124734 multi-line +PZxEwoUpLTc-00572-00124735-00125023 you need multi-line to get real good +PZxEwoUpLTc-00573-00125024-00125254 understandable tactile graphics and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00574-00125255-00125639 that's why hard copy tactile is still +PZxEwoUpLTc-00575-00125640-00125934 the way we're going today +PZxEwoUpLTc-00576-00125935-00126166 ideally i can see a device at some point +PZxEwoUpLTc-00577-00126167-00126375 in my lifetime where that may not +PZxEwoUpLTc-00578-00126376-00126575 necessarily have to be the case but +PZxEwoUpLTc-00579-00126576-00126727 that's for another question on future +PZxEwoUpLTc-00580-00126728-00126975 devices so i'll get there then but the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00581-00126976-00127119 canoe is big +PZxEwoUpLTc-00582-00127120-00127214 um +PZxEwoUpLTc-00583-00127215-00127407 there's a lot of things about tactile +PZxEwoUpLTc-00584-00127408-00127647 graphics that make it so good for people +PZxEwoUpLTc-00585-00127648-00127895 who love to read tactile maps i'm +PZxEwoUpLTc-00586-00127896-00128223 reading braille tactile is is really in +PZxEwoUpLTc-00587-00128224-00128431 a lot of ways +PZxEwoUpLTc-00588-00128432-00128663 the same in some respects as a print +PZxEwoUpLTc-00589-00128664-00128895 reader reads a map but you need to +PZxEwoUpLTc-00590-00128896-00129223 understand the concepts as well so like +PZxEwoUpLTc-00591-00129224-00129495 like in print there's good map readers +PZxEwoUpLTc-00592-00129496-00129639 and in braille there's good tactile +PZxEwoUpLTc-00593-00129640-00129831 readers um i guess the biggest thing i +PZxEwoUpLTc-00594-00129832-00130047 want to think about here is that tactile +PZxEwoUpLTc-00595-00130048-00130310 reading braille and graphics is a +PZxEwoUpLTc-00596-00130311-00130510 different skill altogether +PZxEwoUpLTc-00597-00130511-00130663 um you know you're going to use your +PZxEwoUpLTc-00598-00130664-00130847 fingers it's going to be you know the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00599-00130848-00131054 information comes through your fingers +PZxEwoUpLTc-00600-00131055-00131351 but how you navigate and how you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00601-00131352-00131527 think about the what's on the front +PZxEwoUpLTc-00602-00131528-00131727 underneath your fingers is different +PZxEwoUpLTc-00603-00131728-00131902 when you're reading a tactile graphic +PZxEwoUpLTc-00604-00131903-00132287 versus reading a page of braille +PZxEwoUpLTc-00605-00132288-00132543 over to you kai +PZxEwoUpLTc-00606-00132544-00132790 thanks yeah um i i loved all those +PZxEwoUpLTc-00607-00132791-00132935 points that you mentioned especially +PZxEwoUpLTc-00608-00132936-00133078 about +PZxEwoUpLTc-00609-00133079-00133263 learning how to read tactile graphics +PZxEwoUpLTc-00610-00133264-00133463 because a lot of people think oh you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00611-00133464-00133654 know we'll just take this image and then +PZxEwoUpLTc-00612-00133655-00133919 raise all the lines but that does not +PZxEwoUpLTc-00613-00133920-00134159 work very well because um there's a lot +PZxEwoUpLTc-00614-00134160-00134471 of clutter and um you don't really take +PZxEwoUpLTc-00615-00134472-00134702 into account the reader's personal +PZxEwoUpLTc-00616-00134703-00135031 experience that they bring into +PZxEwoUpLTc-00617-00135032-00135247 when they when they read tacticals and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00618-00135248-00135335 so +PZxEwoUpLTc-00619-00135336-00135559 when you want to +PZxEwoUpLTc-00620-00135560-00135727 look at being successful tactile +PZxEwoUpLTc-00621-00135728-00135871 graphics +PZxEwoUpLTc-00622-00135872-00136159 it's not only about good design but also +PZxEwoUpLTc-00623-00136160-00136519 about uh your experiences and uh whether +PZxEwoUpLTc-00624-00136520-00136702 you have um +PZxEwoUpLTc-00625-00136703-00136966 some training uh growing up and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00626-00136967-00137199 unfortunately what i what i see today +PZxEwoUpLTc-00627-00137200-00137366 and just talking to a lot of other +PZxEwoUpLTc-00628-00137367-00137559 people in my community +PZxEwoUpLTc-00629-00137560-00137759 is that we're not afforded those +PZxEwoUpLTc-00630-00137760-00137990 experiences learning how to read tactile +PZxEwoUpLTc-00631-00137991-00138254 graphics whether that's maps or graphs +PZxEwoUpLTc-00632-00138255-00138478 and that type of stuff +PZxEwoUpLTc-00633-00138479-00138607 and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00634-00138608-00138823 even when we do get access to tactile +PZxEwoUpLTc-00635-00138824-00139143 graphics it's only uh in one direction +PZxEwoUpLTc-00636-00139144-00139390 from the transcriber or from the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00637-00139391-00139671 production facility or from the educator +PZxEwoUpLTc-00638-00139672-00139919 we don't look at it um in terms of +PZxEwoUpLTc-00639-00139920-00140214 tactile literacy which not only includes +PZxEwoUpLTc-00640-00140215-00140375 uh being able to interpret these +PZxEwoUpLTc-00641-00140376-00140671 graphics but uh to be able to draw and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00642-00140672-00140943 to be able to create them as well +PZxEwoUpLTc-00643-00140944-00141054 and so +PZxEwoUpLTc-00644-00141055-00141287 uh something that +PZxEwoUpLTc-00645-00141288-00141535 will be interesting to see with a lot of +PZxEwoUpLTc-00646-00141536-00141719 these new tactile graphics tablets that +PZxEwoUpLTc-00647-00141720-00141943 are coming out is whether they include +PZxEwoUpLTc-00648-00141944-00142135 functionality to be able to allow you to +PZxEwoUpLTc-00649-00142136-00142359 draw tactile graphics and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00650-00142360-00142678 create diagrams and other such things +PZxEwoUpLTc-00651-00142679-00142887 and right now +PZxEwoUpLTc-00652-00142888-00143102 even though the canoe wasn't designed +PZxEwoUpLTc-00653-00143103-00143423 for uh tactile seconds you can do very +PZxEwoUpLTc-00654-00143424-00143751 simple uh drawings um and very simple +PZxEwoUpLTc-00655-00143752-00144039 floor plans with them +PZxEwoUpLTc-00656-00144040-00144247 yeah just one more piece i think the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00657-00144248-00144543 advent of 3d is going to help a lot in +PZxEwoUpLTc-00658-00144544-00144814 creating good tactile graphics +PZxEwoUpLTc-00659-00144815-00144983 and i'm looking forward to the day when +PZxEwoUpLTc-00660-00144984-00145135 we have more +PZxEwoUpLTc-00661-00145136-00145326 options available i think kai's got a +PZxEwoUpLTc-00662-00145327-00145526 point about learning to draw and i +PZxEwoUpLTc-00663-00145527-00145783 remember using a sewell raised line +PZxEwoUpLTc-00664-00145784-00145935 drawing kit +PZxEwoUpLTc-00665-00145936-00146254 back in the early 70s and it really did +PZxEwoUpLTc-00666-00146255-00146526 in my electronics classes i would get +PZxEwoUpLTc-00667-00146527-00146854 people to draw me the circuit diagrams +PZxEwoUpLTc-00668-00146855-00147095 so i was able to see what how the print +PZxEwoUpLTc-00669-00147096-00147278 reader looked at it and the only thing i +PZxEwoUpLTc-00670-00147279-00147463 couldn't do is label it in braille was +PZxEwoUpLTc-00671-00147464-00147639 you know i had almost was there but not +PZxEwoUpLTc-00672-00147640-00147766 quite so +PZxEwoUpLTc-00673-00147767-00147966 that that's a big one that's a there's a +PZxEwoUpLTc-00674-00147967-00148126 lot of good things about unfortunately +PZxEwoUpLTc-00675-00148127-00148343 for people who do tactile graphics in +PZxEwoUpLTc-00676-00148344-00148687 braille you have to conceptualize +PZxEwoUpLTc-00677-00148688-00148823 um print +PZxEwoUpLTc-00678-00148824-00149095 imagery and print information in order +PZxEwoUpLTc-00679-00149096-00149271 to interpret the text in order to +PZxEwoUpLTc-00680-00149272-00149511 interpret the tactile graphics and you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00681-00149512-00149726 know that's a separate piece altogether +PZxEwoUpLTc-00682-00149727-00149895 that you know it's a requirement if +PZxEwoUpLTc-00683-00149896-00150014 you're going to be a good tactile +PZxEwoUpLTc-00684-00150015-00150383 graphics reader i think +PZxEwoUpLTc-00685-00150384-00150599 absolutely +PZxEwoUpLTc-00686-00150600-00150823 um this next question is for natalie +PZxEwoUpLTc-00687-00150824-00150983 we've also seen lots of braille learning +PZxEwoUpLTc-00688-00150984-00151143 tools come out onto the market like +PZxEwoUpLTc-00689-00151144-00151326 braille apps +PZxEwoUpLTc-00690-00151327-00151502 what are your thoughts pros and cons on +PZxEwoUpLTc-00691-00151503-00151735 these tools generally any advice you'd +PZxEwoUpLTc-00692-00151736-00151878 give to developers working on these +PZxEwoUpLTc-00693-00151879-00152054 applications or advice for users +PZxEwoUpLTc-00694-00152055-00152343 considering these tools +PZxEwoUpLTc-00695-00152344-00152590 yeah so i mean we talk about it all the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00696-00152591-00152799 time as braille users right technology +PZxEwoUpLTc-00697-00152800-00152999 increases access to braille for people +PZxEwoUpLTc-00698-00153000-00153302 who have access to that technology +PZxEwoUpLTc-00699-00153303-00153599 there are applications that you know +PZxEwoUpLTc-00700-00153600-00153871 provide you with different activities to +PZxEwoUpLTc-00701-00153872-00154095 kind of learn braille +PZxEwoUpLTc-00702-00154096-00154399 on your own so um some people do really +PZxEwoUpLTc-00703-00154400-00154551 well with that format you know +PZxEwoUpLTc-00704-00154552-00154735 self-paced learning +PZxEwoUpLTc-00705-00154736-00154999 um so provides that +PZxEwoUpLTc-00706-00155000-00155278 option uh but not as an alternative to +PZxEwoUpLTc-00707-00155279-00155375 you know +PZxEwoUpLTc-00708-00155376-00155623 learning in other ways as well the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00709-00155624-00155790 disadvantage is that not everybody +PZxEwoUpLTc-00710-00155791-00156007 learns well on on their own in that way +PZxEwoUpLTc-00711-00156008-00156302 right and the other disadvantage is +PZxEwoUpLTc-00712-00156303-00156487 from like an equity standpoint not +PZxEwoUpLTc-00713-00156488-00156726 everybody has access to technology not +PZxEwoUpLTc-00714-00156727-00156847 everyone has +PZxEwoUpLTc-00715-00156848-00157087 you know the same level of competency or +PZxEwoUpLTc-00716-00157088-00157343 comfort with technology and there's this +PZxEwoUpLTc-00717-00157344-00157526 tendency for +PZxEwoUpLTc-00718-00157527-00157695 um for +PZxEwoUpLTc-00719-00157696-00158039 really for uh developers to +PZxEwoUpLTc-00720-00158040-00158551 um +PZxEwoUpLTc-00721-00158552-00158814 natalie you've muted oh okay sorry you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00722-00158815-00159078 start with um developers have +PZxEwoUpLTc-00723-00159079-00159295 yeah sure there's a tendency for +PZxEwoUpLTc-00724-00159296-00159590 developers to think that these tools +PZxEwoUpLTc-00725-00159591-00159783 will replace +PZxEwoUpLTc-00726-00159784-00159966 kind of access to professionals who +PZxEwoUpLTc-00727-00159967-00160263 teach braille and that's a real problem +PZxEwoUpLTc-00728-00160264-00160431 right so i think the two things can +PZxEwoUpLTc-00729-00160432-00160631 evolve at the same time you can create +PZxEwoUpLTc-00730-00160632-00160854 applications to help with real learning +PZxEwoUpLTc-00731-00160855-00161095 but you also want to advocate for access +PZxEwoUpLTc-00732-00161096-00161295 to trained professionals to teach +PZxEwoUpLTc-00733-00161296-00161519 braille for people who want to use these +PZxEwoUpLTc-00734-00161520-00161807 apps i would say see them as a kind of +PZxEwoUpLTc-00735-00161808-00162014 complementary to other ways of learning +PZxEwoUpLTc-00736-00162015-00162159 and also look at how you can use +PZxEwoUpLTc-00737-00162160-00162414 technology to kind of just reinforce +PZxEwoUpLTc-00738-00162415-00162583 your braille learning so you can use +PZxEwoUpLTc-00739-00162584-00162854 braille screen input to practice +PZxEwoUpLTc-00740-00162855-00163039 kind of the dot configurations for +PZxEwoUpLTc-00741-00163040-00163214 different symbols +PZxEwoUpLTc-00742-00163215-00163439 you can use a refreshable braille +PZxEwoUpLTc-00743-00163440-00163726 display on when you're using email or +PZxEwoUpLTc-00744-00163727-00163983 a social media platform things like that +PZxEwoUpLTc-00745-00163984-00164214 and for developers i would just say +PZxEwoUpLTc-00746-00164215-00164551 view these as complementary to formal +PZxEwoUpLTc-00747-00164552-00164663 learning +PZxEwoUpLTc-00748-00164664-00164878 don't present them as alternatives +PZxEwoUpLTc-00749-00164879-00165031 because you wouldn't be doing that for +PZxEwoUpLTc-00750-00165032-00165247 sighted children right you wouldn't be +PZxEwoUpLTc-00751-00165248-00165543 advocating for a device that replaces +PZxEwoUpLTc-00752-00165544-00165671 access to +PZxEwoUpLTc-00753-00165672-00165935 formal instruction so just be mindful of +PZxEwoUpLTc-00754-00165936-00166111 the misconceptions that you're carrying +PZxEwoUpLTc-00755-00166112-00166495 when you're promoting these tools +PZxEwoUpLTc-00756-00166496-00166631 great thank you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00757-00166632-00166854 this next question is for kim +PZxEwoUpLTc-00758-00166855-00167031 kim you're involved with the getting +PZxEwoUpLTc-00759-00167032-00167254 together with technology or gtt group +PZxEwoUpLTc-00760-00167255-00167463 where people can provide advice to each +PZxEwoUpLTc-00761-00167464-00167726 other and help troubleshoot tech issues +PZxEwoUpLTc-00762-00167727-00167919 from your experience what advice do you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00763-00167920-00168102 have for people who get frustrated and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00764-00168103-00168278 encounter tech issues when using a new +PZxEwoUpLTc-00765-00168279-00168399 device +PZxEwoUpLTc-00766-00168400-00168575 or for users who just don't know where +PZxEwoUpLTc-00767-00168576-00168935 to start with a new braille device +PZxEwoUpLTc-00768-00168936-00169183 well i think first of all +PZxEwoUpLTc-00769-00169184-00169414 take it slowly don't let your +PZxEwoUpLTc-00770-00169415-00169702 frustration overwhelm you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00771-00169703-00169966 just learn a little bit at a time so you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00772-00169967-00170135 don't expect to know how to use your +PZxEwoUpLTc-00773-00170136-00170407 braille device every feature of it you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00774-00170408-00170687 may not ever use every feature of it +PZxEwoUpLTc-00775-00170688-00170887 prioritize the features that you want to +PZxEwoUpLTc-00776-00170888-00171143 use you want to pair it with your phone +PZxEwoUpLTc-00777-00171144-00171319 or your computer or do you want to use +PZxEwoUpLTc-00778-00171320-00171566 it on its own as a standalone +PZxEwoUpLTc-00779-00171567-00171838 notetaker or stand-alone +PZxEwoUpLTc-00780-00171839-00172023 device for reading books +PZxEwoUpLTc-00781-00172024-00172207 decide what it is you want to do first +PZxEwoUpLTc-00782-00172208-00172471 prioritize those tasks and work at those +PZxEwoUpLTc-00783-00172472-00172711 tasks +PZxEwoUpLTc-00784-00172712-00172966 get help from the people who already +PZxEwoUpLTc-00785-00172967-00173207 have the device and know how to use it +PZxEwoUpLTc-00786-00173208-00173471 so so find some support within the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00787-00173472-00173766 community which is easier to do these +PZxEwoUpLTc-00788-00173767-00174007 days with with all of us around around +PZxEwoUpLTc-00789-00174008-00174119 you here +PZxEwoUpLTc-00790-00174120-00174359 um pick your device carefully too if +PZxEwoUpLTc-00791-00174360-00174647 possible uh we can't afford to have so +PZxEwoUpLTc-00792-00174648-00174911 so many devices so before getting a +PZxEwoUpLTc-00793-00174912-00175175 device maybe ask people who have them +PZxEwoUpLTc-00794-00175176-00175335 what are the pros and cons of those +PZxEwoUpLTc-00795-00175336-00175519 specific devices +PZxEwoUpLTc-00796-00175520-00175766 and so pick them carefully and then +PZxEwoUpLTc-00797-00175767-00175887 learn them slowly and if you're +PZxEwoUpLTc-00798-00175888-00176095 frustrated just put it down +PZxEwoUpLTc-00799-00176096-00176278 and go do something you love and then +PZxEwoUpLTc-00800-00176279-00176471 come back to it so that that sort of +PZxEwoUpLTc-00801-00176472-00176654 rule of thumb for +PZxEwoUpLTc-00802-00176655-00176959 all things like learning um i would say +PZxEwoUpLTc-00803-00176960-00177247 and and just know that it's gonna help +PZxEwoUpLTc-00804-00177248-00177383 you and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00805-00177384-00177511 and be good +PZxEwoUpLTc-00806-00177512-00177766 but you you can't hit the ground running +PZxEwoUpLTc-00807-00177767-00178014 you have to gradually uh take it take it +PZxEwoUpLTc-00808-00178015-00178263 one step at a time and learn it +PZxEwoUpLTc-00809-00178264-00178463 and know your learning style and the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00810-00178464-00178790 limitations and and skills so some of us +PZxEwoUpLTc-00811-00178791-00178999 i rip open a box i pull the display out +PZxEwoUpLTc-00812-00179000-00179214 i start playing with it that's what i do +PZxEwoUpLTc-00813-00179215-00179383 i know people who do not do that they +PZxEwoUpLTc-00814-00179384-00179559 read the whole manual first you know +PZxEwoUpLTc-00815-00179560-00179726 they don't feel comfortable just opening +PZxEwoUpLTc-00816-00179727-00179911 a box and pulling something out +PZxEwoUpLTc-00817-00179912-00180287 so know that know your style and uh +PZxEwoUpLTc-00818-00180288-00180543 and have fun and know that just just +PZxEwoUpLTc-00819-00180544-00180766 have fun and keep an open mind that's +PZxEwoUpLTc-00820-00180767-00181023 what i would say +PZxEwoUpLTc-00821-00181024-00181175 excellent thank you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00822-00181176-00181414 this next question is for kai +PZxEwoUpLTc-00823-00181415-00181575 kai as a student how do you think +PZxEwoUpLTc-00824-00181576-00181807 braille technology helps you most +PZxEwoUpLTc-00825-00181808-00181990 and what about with stem +PZxEwoUpLTc-00826-00181991-00182223 subjects +PZxEwoUpLTc-00827-00182224-00182463 yeah so um i guess before i really dive +PZxEwoUpLTc-00828-00182464-00182711 into that i i do want to say that in +PZxEwoUpLTc-00829-00182712-00182935 order to be successful +PZxEwoUpLTc-00830-00182936-00183166 in whatever you want to do in life +PZxEwoUpLTc-00831-00183167-00183478 it's important to look at braille as one +PZxEwoUpLTc-00832-00183479-00183726 of the tools it's not the only tool +PZxEwoUpLTc-00833-00183727-00183838 of course +PZxEwoUpLTc-00834-00183839-00184111 like many of my other panelists i use +PZxEwoUpLTc-00835-00184112-00184263 speech as well +PZxEwoUpLTc-00836-00184264-00184414 and so +PZxEwoUpLTc-00837-00184415-00184687 part of the process +PZxEwoUpLTc-00838-00184688-00185014 for me as a as a student and uh in +PZxEwoUpLTc-00839-00185015-00185166 figuring out how +PZxEwoUpLTc-00840-00185167-00185431 uh to use the tools that i do um is to +PZxEwoUpLTc-00841-00185432-00185623 figure out their strengths weaknesses +PZxEwoUpLTc-00842-00185624-00185999 and uh and then figure out um the best +PZxEwoUpLTc-00843-00186000-00186254 way to apply it for me and so when it +PZxEwoUpLTc-00844-00186255-00186575 comes to braille for me i find that +PZxEwoUpLTc-00845-00186576-00186775 reading more technical material with a +PZxEwoUpLTc-00846-00186776-00186902 lot of +PZxEwoUpLTc-00847-00186903-00187095 medical terms +PZxEwoUpLTc-00848-00187096-00187199 that +PZxEwoUpLTc-00849-00187200-00187511 that's easier to process in braille +PZxEwoUpLTc-00850-00187512-00187687 but for +PZxEwoUpLTc-00851-00187688-00188047 general communication and looking at uh +PZxEwoUpLTc-00852-00188048-00188335 documents and stuff like that i might +PZxEwoUpLTc-00853-00188336-00188431 look at +PZxEwoUpLTc-00854-00188432-00188735 look at it with a speech and and then if +PZxEwoUpLTc-00855-00188736-00188887 i'm writing something i might review it +PZxEwoUpLTc-00856-00188888-00189095 in braille and figure out +PZxEwoUpLTc-00857-00189096-00189295 make sure that you know i don't have any +PZxEwoUpLTc-00858-00189296-00189471 spelling mistakes and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00859-00189472-00189838 formatting errors that type of stuff +PZxEwoUpLTc-00860-00189839-00190143 but especially in stem +PZxEwoUpLTc-00861-00190144-00190502 the a big piece in kinesiology is +PZxEwoUpLTc-00862-00190503-00190766 looking at anatomy and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00863-00190767-00191014 dealing with tons and tons of diagrams +PZxEwoUpLTc-00864-00191015-00191143 and so +PZxEwoUpLTc-00865-00191144-00191271 being able to +PZxEwoUpLTc-00866-00191272-00191471 have some skill in reading tactile +PZxEwoUpLTc-00867-00191472-00191711 graphics is essential +PZxEwoUpLTc-00868-00191712-00191887 and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00869-00191888-00192111 being able to uh +PZxEwoUpLTc-00870-00192112-00192350 communicate in that way whether uh +PZxEwoUpLTc-00871-00192351-00192607 you're talking about a diagram or a +PZxEwoUpLTc-00872-00192608-00192831 graph um being able to communicate with +PZxEwoUpLTc-00873-00192832-00193166 someone using those images uh is i think +PZxEwoUpLTc-00874-00193167-00193407 another really important skill to have +PZxEwoUpLTc-00875-00193408-00193502 um +PZxEwoUpLTc-00876-00193503-00193687 seconds so +PZxEwoUpLTc-00877-00193688-00193911 i i guess to conclude um +PZxEwoUpLTc-00878-00193912-00194223 braille is definitely essential i find +PZxEwoUpLTc-00879-00194224-00194399 in how i study +PZxEwoUpLTc-00880-00194400-00194590 um and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00881-00194591-00194887 i think i would not do as well as i do +PZxEwoUpLTc-00882-00194888-00195295 academically without braille +PZxEwoUpLTc-00883-00195296-00195399 thank you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00884-00195400-00195895 this next question is for everyone +PZxEwoUpLTc-00885-00195896-00196199 and it is we also see a lot of gadgets +PZxEwoUpLTc-00886-00196200-00196399 that never take hold why do you think +PZxEwoUpLTc-00887-00196400-00196495 that is +PZxEwoUpLTc-00888-00196496-00196631 and if you could say anything to +PZxEwoUpLTc-00889-00196632-00196902 developers what would you say uh debbie +PZxEwoUpLTc-00890-00196903-00197054 since you went last before let's start +PZxEwoUpLTc-00891-00197055-00197495 with you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00892-00197496-00198119 debbie you're a mute +PZxEwoUpLTc-00893-00198120-00198287 that's what happens when you play around +PZxEwoUpLTc-00894-00198288-00198575 with it um i think one of the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00895-00198576-00198847 things about it about gadgets in general +PZxEwoUpLTc-00896-00198848-00198950 that don't +PZxEwoUpLTc-00897-00198951-00199071 take off +PZxEwoUpLTc-00898-00199072-00199319 is that there in order to make a good +PZxEwoUpLTc-00899-00199320-00199559 gadget it needs to have people at the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00900-00199560-00199654 table +PZxEwoUpLTc-00901-00199655-00199943 that that understand its intent but +PZxEwoUpLTc-00902-00199944-00200166 understand what do you need to do +PZxEwoUpLTc-00903-00200167-00200447 and what do you use so uh bringing in +PZxEwoUpLTc-00904-00200448-00200678 people that are users of the technology +PZxEwoUpLTc-00905-00200679-00200814 is useful +PZxEwoUpLTc-00906-00200815-00201023 um you know sometimes it could be as +PZxEwoUpLTc-00907-00201024-00201231 simple as just the layout of the gadget +PZxEwoUpLTc-00908-00201232-00201502 itself just if things are are not placed +PZxEwoUpLTc-00909-00201503-00201783 in a good location for for hands you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00910-00201784-00202078 know things like this so i think one of +PZxEwoUpLTc-00911-00202079-00202383 the problems with with gadgets and and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00912-00202384-00202519 in the beginning +PZxEwoUpLTc-00913-00202520-00202799 many people have great ideas about this +PZxEwoUpLTc-00914-00202800-00202975 would really work well +PZxEwoUpLTc-00915-00202976-00203207 uh for blind people or low vision +PZxEwoUpLTc-00916-00203208-00203326 individuals +PZxEwoUpLTc-00917-00203327-00203590 and in in some cases it does it but it +PZxEwoUpLTc-00918-00203591-00203799 may already be invented +PZxEwoUpLTc-00919-00203800-00203902 um +PZxEwoUpLTc-00920-00203903-00204183 the other piece to it is that gadgets by +PZxEwoUpLTc-00921-00204184-00204326 their nature +PZxEwoUpLTc-00922-00204327-00204414 um +PZxEwoUpLTc-00923-00204415-00204590 you know it's kind of goes back to what +PZxEwoUpLTc-00924-00204591-00204814 kim mentioned about gtt +PZxEwoUpLTc-00925-00204815-00205023 understand the purpose +PZxEwoUpLTc-00926-00205023-00205182 what's it for what are you going to do +PZxEwoUpLTc-00927-00205183-00205414 with it um sometimes people just get a +PZxEwoUpLTc-00928-00205415-00205582 great idea and say let's make this but +PZxEwoUpLTc-00929-00205583-00205919 then where does it go from there so +PZxEwoUpLTc-00930-00205919-00206151 these are things that happen when you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00931-00206152-00206310 have gadgets and it's quite +PZxEwoUpLTc-00932-00206311-00206462 understandable that that there are +PZxEwoUpLTc-00933-00206463-00206614 things that don't take off a lot of them +PZxEwoUpLTc-00934-00206615-00206775 and they go in phases +PZxEwoUpLTc-00935-00206776-00206942 you know some for a while it was +PZxEwoUpLTc-00936-00206944-00207182 orientation and mobility aids that were +PZxEwoUpLTc-00937-00207183-00207342 there was new ones coming out all the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00938-00207344-00207519 time and um +PZxEwoUpLTc-00939-00207519-00207703 in the braille world for the most part +PZxEwoUpLTc-00940-00207704-00207927 in braille um you know they've been +PZxEwoUpLTc-00941-00207928-00208079 they've been pretty good +PZxEwoUpLTc-00942-00208080-00208223 in seconds there's been a +PZxEwoUpLTc-00943-00208223-00208382 there's been a few but other than that +PZxEwoUpLTc-00944-00208383-00208614 it's it's been pretty good so i think +PZxEwoUpLTc-00945-00208615-00208862 that's about it for me thanks man +PZxEwoUpLTc-00946-00208863-00208966 thank you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00947-00208967-00209231 um kai +PZxEwoUpLTc-00948-00209232-00209398 yeah i i think there's definitely +PZxEwoUpLTc-00949-00209400-00209671 several factors that play uh into this +PZxEwoUpLTc-00950-00209671-00209758 um +PZxEwoUpLTc-00951-00209759-00209910 but one of the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00952-00209911-00210151 big ones that i see is just um +PZxEwoUpLTc-00953-00210152-00210406 they as debbie said they have really +PZxEwoUpLTc-00954-00210407-00210606 good um +PZxEwoUpLTc-00955-00210607-00210798 well they have a lot of interest and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00956-00210800-00211071 really want to help but sometimes those +PZxEwoUpLTc-00957-00211071-00211167 ideas +PZxEwoUpLTc-00958-00211167-00211279 might not +PZxEwoUpLTc-00959-00211280-00211455 work out well because +PZxEwoUpLTc-00960-00211456-00211615 maybe it's something that we're already +PZxEwoUpLTc-00961-00211616-00211798 able to do and some using some +PZxEwoUpLTc-00962-00211800-00212063 alternative techniques and strategies uh +PZxEwoUpLTc-00963-00212064-00212167 or +PZxEwoUpLTc-00964-00212167-00212415 maybe uh the way it works is very +PZxEwoUpLTc-00965-00212416-00212798 cumbersome it's too expensive uh and so +PZxEwoUpLTc-00966-00212800-00213046 unfortunately some of these developers +PZxEwoUpLTc-00967-00213048-00213223 they don't take these factors into +PZxEwoUpLTc-00968-00213223-00213455 consideration um +PZxEwoUpLTc-00969-00213456-00213719 but i think the other uh aspect of it +PZxEwoUpLTc-00970-00213719-00214094 that i've seen too is that um they +PZxEwoUpLTc-00971-00214096-00214310 uh they might have a really great idea +PZxEwoUpLTc-00972-00214311-00214527 and the prototype works out really well +PZxEwoUpLTc-00973-00214528-00214679 but they're just not able to get the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00974-00214680-00214958 funding um and they kind of +PZxEwoUpLTc-00975-00214959-00215182 underestimate how much money it takes to +PZxEwoUpLTc-00976-00215183-00215391 bring some of these products to market +PZxEwoUpLTc-00977-00215392-00215479 so +PZxEwoUpLTc-00978-00215480-00215919 um yeah it's definitely a challenge but +PZxEwoUpLTc-00979-00215919-00216094 in terms of uh +PZxEwoUpLTc-00980-00216096-00216223 just +PZxEwoUpLTc-00981-00216223-00216398 braille devices i think for the most +PZxEwoUpLTc-00982-00216400-00216655 part haven't seen anything uh +PZxEwoUpLTc-00983-00216656-00217127 particularly outrageous +PZxEwoUpLTc-00984-00217128-00217406 thank you um before we go on i just want +PZxEwoUpLTc-00985-00217407-00217639 to like say so that debbie and kai are +PZxEwoUpLTc-00986-00217640-00217798 beating around the bush here i think you +PZxEwoUpLTc-00987-00217800-00218055 guys were alluding to um developers not +PZxEwoUpLTc-00988-00218056-00218246 consulting the blind and low vision +PZxEwoUpLTc-00989-00218248-00218455 community +PZxEwoUpLTc-00990-00218456-00218846 would that be correct correct +PZxEwoUpLTc-00991-00218848-00218982 um +PZxEwoUpLTc-00992-00218983-00219375 yeah would you like to go next +PZxEwoUpLTc-00993-00219376-00219567 well i agree with what kai and and +PZxEwoUpLTc-00994-00219567-00219815 debbie said i think consulting the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00995-00219816-00220110 community is vital and it has to be done +PZxEwoUpLTc-00996-00220111-00220342 all along the way and also doing +PZxEwoUpLTc-00997-00220344-00220519 research even before consulting the +PZxEwoUpLTc-00998-00220519-00220703 community is there something already out +PZxEwoUpLTc-00999-00220704-00220958 there that you could you could find +PZxEwoUpLTc-01000-00220959-00221055 um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01001-00221056-00221310 i think in terms of braille devices i've +PZxEwoUpLTc-01002-00221311-00221598 seen some a bit horrible ones +PZxEwoUpLTc-01003-00221600-00221767 that +PZxEwoUpLTc-01004-00221767-00221958 one of the things beyond +PZxEwoUpLTc-01005-00221959-00222110 the design like debbie said where your +PZxEwoUpLTc-01006-00222111-00222310 hands are placed where the braille is +PZxEwoUpLTc-01007-00222311-00222558 where the panning buttons are or buttons +PZxEwoUpLTc-01008-00222559-00222775 to move the braille forward have to be +PZxEwoUpLTc-01009-00222776-00222934 located where braille readers where it +PZxEwoUpLTc-01010-00222935-00223167 makes sense for braille readers to +PZxEwoUpLTc-01011-00223167-00223471 to use them but one thing i saw once was +PZxEwoUpLTc-01012-00223471-00223694 a device that wasn't protected from the +PZxEwoUpLTc-01013-00223696-00223846 elements and and so i said well what +PZxEwoUpLTc-01014-00223848-00224119 about and it was a it was a watch +PZxEwoUpLTc-01015-00224119-00224342 what about if i went outside with it +PZxEwoUpLTc-01016-00224344-00224575 what about if i banged my hand +PZxEwoUpLTc-01017-00224576-00224806 on the wall when i was using a cane or a +PZxEwoUpLTc-01018-00224807-00225015 guide dog what about if +PZxEwoUpLTc-01019-00225016-00225223 you know i'm using it in the elements +PZxEwoUpLTc-01020-00225223-00225423 i'm not driving a car i'm outside you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01021-00225423-00225815 know i'm what about if um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01022-00225816-00226031 you know i'm needing to use it on a bus +PZxEwoUpLTc-01023-00226032-00226287 like is it going to be dust +PZxEwoUpLTc-01024-00226288-00226558 resistant you know so also think about +PZxEwoUpLTc-01025-00226559-00226751 the lifestyles of the people and where +PZxEwoUpLTc-01026-00226752-00226951 they would use it and how and i really +PZxEwoUpLTc-01027-00226952-00227079 agree with +PZxEwoUpLTc-01028-00227080-00227223 debbie too is +PZxEwoUpLTc-01029-00227223-00227358 where are you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01030-00227359-00227639 what's it for like what is the use for +PZxEwoUpLTc-01031-00227640-00227942 and is this use that's necessary um i +PZxEwoUpLTc-01032-00227944-00228263 think i would also tell them +PZxEwoUpLTc-01033-00228264-00228487 know that we're a small market +PZxEwoUpLTc-01034-00228488-00228758 so um it's too bad that we are but we +PZxEwoUpLTc-01035-00228759-00228927 are a small market +PZxEwoUpLTc-01036-00228928-00229198 so maybe try to get big companies on +PZxEwoUpLTc-01037-00229200-00229431 board like apple microsoft google you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01038-00229432-00229671 know that have money amazon you know to +PZxEwoUpLTc-01039-00229671-00229815 help you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01040-00229816-00230191 put it in their product as well +PZxEwoUpLTc-01041-00230192-00230423 excellent thank you um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01042-00230423-00230591 jen +PZxEwoUpLTc-01043-00230592-00230663 so +PZxEwoUpLTc-01044-00230664-00230823 um i agree with what everyone else has +PZxEwoUpLTc-01045-00230823-00230998 said so far and mine is a little bit +PZxEwoUpLTc-01046-00231000-00231142 connected but +PZxEwoUpLTc-01047-00231144-00231367 i'm i'm calling it the jota dot issue +PZxEwoUpLTc-01048-00231367-00231503 and i don't know if any of you have +PZxEwoUpLTc-01049-00231504-00231751 heard of the java dot or ever have seen +PZxEwoUpLTc-01050-00231752-00232046 one or used one but i i think maybe i +PZxEwoUpLTc-01051-00232048-00232255 saw one once but i never owned one but i +PZxEwoUpLTc-01052-00232256-00232398 thought it was this really cool device +PZxEwoUpLTc-01053-00232400-00232694 because it was like a very small um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01054-00232696-00232846 sort of like a really really portable +PZxEwoUpLTc-01055-00232848-00233046 perkins brailler in the sense that you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01056-00233048-00233367 could use six keys to create your +PZxEwoUpLTc-01057-00233367-00233510 braille and then it would +PZxEwoUpLTc-01058-00233511-00233671 the paper could would come rolling out +PZxEwoUpLTc-01059-00233671-00233815 you could only use small paper like it +PZxEwoUpLTc-01060-00233816-00233991 was you could even hang it around your +PZxEwoUpLTc-01061-00233992-00234239 neck they said um it came with a strap +PZxEwoUpLTc-01062-00234240-00234398 and so the reason i'm using this as an +PZxEwoUpLTc-01063-00234400-00234542 example is that i actually thought this +PZxEwoUpLTc-01064-00234544-00234823 was a really cool idea it's portable you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01065-00234823-00235039 could produce braille and you could use +PZxEwoUpLTc-01066-00235040-00235239 the perkins brailler style if you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01067-00235240-00235423 weren't as comfortable with the slate +PZxEwoUpLTc-01068-00235423-00235558 and stylus and you could read the +PZxEwoUpLTc-01069-00235559-00235782 braille as you did it but it had this +PZxEwoUpLTc-01070-00235783-00236023 one overarching flaw in my mind and that +PZxEwoUpLTc-01071-00236023-00236294 is that it would cost like 500 +PZxEwoUpLTc-01072-00236296-00236391 and so +PZxEwoUpLTc-01073-00236392-00236503 um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01074-00236504-00236646 i guess that's sort of where i'm going +PZxEwoUpLTc-01075-00236648-00236831 is that there's these great gadgets that +PZxEwoUpLTc-01076-00236832-00237119 have been devised or developed +PZxEwoUpLTc-01077-00237119-00237287 but then they have this one overarching +PZxEwoUpLTc-01078-00237288-00237527 flaw and it might be the cost it might +PZxEwoUpLTc-01079-00237528-00237751 be something like you know what kim was +PZxEwoUpLTc-01080-00237752-00237967 mentioning with the braille not being +PZxEwoUpLTc-01081-00237967-00238127 you know being totally exposed to the +PZxEwoUpLTc-01082-00238128-00238255 elements +PZxEwoUpLTc-01083-00238256-00238463 and so i think that is +PZxEwoUpLTc-01084-00238464-00238671 the reason why a lot of the gadgets +PZxEwoUpLTc-01085-00238671-00238927 haven't survived is that they're great +PZxEwoUpLTc-01086-00238928-00239103 but they have this one problem about +PZxEwoUpLTc-01087-00239104-00239319 them that overrides +PZxEwoUpLTc-01088-00239319-00239503 all of the benefits that they have and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01089-00239504-00239639 so i think that's what i would say to +PZxEwoUpLTc-01090-00239640-00239846 developers is to sort of think big +PZxEwoUpLTc-01091-00239848-00240079 picture and and don't just think about +PZxEwoUpLTc-01092-00240080-00240246 oh this is such a great device look what +PZxEwoUpLTc-01093-00240248-00240430 it does think about +PZxEwoUpLTc-01094-00240431-00240679 is it practical is it affordable is it +PZxEwoUpLTc-01095-00240680-00240830 like and think about all these big +PZxEwoUpLTc-01096-00240831-00241151 picture items so i i just +PZxEwoUpLTc-01097-00241152-00241319 i don't know i just thought that is sort +PZxEwoUpLTc-01098-00241319-00241391 of +PZxEwoUpLTc-01099-00241392-00241679 for me the jada dot kind of represents +PZxEwoUpLTc-01100-00241680-00241887 this whole idea of like these great +PZxEwoUpLTc-01101-00241888-00242055 gadgets that just +PZxEwoUpLTc-01102-00242056-00242206 you know they're on the market for a bit +PZxEwoUpLTc-01103-00242207-00242551 and then they just kind of go away so +PZxEwoUpLTc-01104-00242552-00242751 that's what i have to say +PZxEwoUpLTc-01105-00242752-00242894 oh thank you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01106-00242896-00243071 uh natalie +PZxEwoUpLTc-01107-00243071-00243279 yes so i agree with everything that +PZxEwoUpLTc-01108-00243280-00243479 everyone has said so far +PZxEwoUpLTc-01109-00243480-00243775 um you know like developers are people +PZxEwoUpLTc-01110-00243776-00243991 and people have misconceptions sometimes +PZxEwoUpLTc-01111-00243992-00244167 about things and the problem is that +PZxEwoUpLTc-01112-00244167-00244430 when you have those misconceptions then +PZxEwoUpLTc-01113-00244431-00244703 you're basing your questions about what +PZxEwoUpLTc-01114-00244704-00244934 you're developing on solutions for +PZxEwoUpLTc-01115-00244935-00245206 problems that don't necessarily exist so +PZxEwoUpLTc-01116-00245207-00245398 you see there's a lot in mobility other +PZxEwoUpLTc-01117-00245400-00245591 people talked about this like wearable +PZxEwoUpLTc-01118-00245592-00245871 devices that will vibrate anytime you're +PZxEwoUpLTc-01119-00245871-00246079 about to encounter an obstacle +PZxEwoUpLTc-01120-00246080-00246287 which is not very practical because it +PZxEwoUpLTc-01121-00246288-00246567 would be vibrating all the time +PZxEwoUpLTc-01122-00246567-00246823 in the in the area of braille i +PZxEwoUpLTc-01123-00246823-00247023 you know it's not necessarily technology +PZxEwoUpLTc-01124-00247023-00247263 but i i've had a lot of people approach +PZxEwoUpLTc-01125-00247264-00247534 me about you know developing alternative +PZxEwoUpLTc-01126-00247535-00247734 codes to braille and that's +PZxEwoUpLTc-01127-00247735-00247903 based on the idea that braille is too +PZxEwoUpLTc-01128-00247904-00248191 difficult and braille users don't want +PZxEwoUpLTc-01129-00248192-00248423 an alternative to braille we had raised +PZxEwoUpLTc-01130-00248423-00248671 line tactile +PZxEwoUpLTc-01131-00248671-00248887 systems before braille and it didn't +PZxEwoUpLTc-01132-00248888-00249039 work and that's why louis braille +PZxEwoUpLTc-01133-00249040-00249263 developed his code and so +PZxEwoUpLTc-01134-00249264-00249630 it just goes back to including people +PZxEwoUpLTc-01135-00249631-00249919 who are blind with visual impairments +PZxEwoUpLTc-01136-00249919-00250094 from the start and that doesn't just +PZxEwoUpLTc-01137-00250096-00250294 mean in user testing by the way that +PZxEwoUpLTc-01138-00250296-00250479 also means recognizing that there are a +PZxEwoUpLTc-01139-00250480-00250734 lot of blind people who are developers +PZxEwoUpLTc-01140-00250735-00250998 and researchers and experts too so +PZxEwoUpLTc-01141-00251000-00251191 including them on your team +PZxEwoUpLTc-01142-00251192-00251398 not making assumptions about what we +PZxEwoUpLTc-01143-00251400-00251687 need or reinventing the wheel and also +PZxEwoUpLTc-01144-00251688-00251855 thinking about like jen said the +PZxEwoUpLTc-01145-00251856-00252063 practicality of what happens once that +PZxEwoUpLTc-01146-00252064-00252327 device is um available +PZxEwoUpLTc-01147-00252328-00252575 how do you get support when it stops +PZxEwoUpLTc-01148-00252576-00252815 working +PZxEwoUpLTc-01149-00252816-00253063 so working with other developers i think +PZxEwoUpLTc-01150-00253064-00253319 on more mainstream options +PZxEwoUpLTc-01151-00253319-00253694 is really important but also not just +PZxEwoUpLTc-01152-00253696-00253903 including us as experts from the start +PZxEwoUpLTc-01153-00253904-00254198 but please compensate people with +PZxEwoUpLTc-01154-00254200-00254279 uh +PZxEwoUpLTc-01155-00254280-00254582 all disabilities for the expertise that +PZxEwoUpLTc-01156-00254583-00254823 they provide that we provide please +PZxEwoUpLTc-01157-00254823-00255087 recognize that and and compensate them +PZxEwoUpLTc-01158-00255088-00255463 for for what they're doing +PZxEwoUpLTc-01159-00255464-00255591 thank you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01160-00255592-00255751 all right +PZxEwoUpLTc-01161-00255752-00256215 so our uh next question is for everybody +PZxEwoUpLTc-01162-00256216-00256398 so you have a crystal ball you can +PZxEwoUpLTc-01163-00256400-00256671 invent any braille technology you want +PZxEwoUpLTc-01164-00256671-00256894 the sky is the limit +PZxEwoUpLTc-01165-00256896-00257063 what would you love to have your hands +PZxEwoUpLTc-01166-00257064-00257246 on in the future +PZxEwoUpLTc-01167-00257248-00257391 and where do you think there are still +PZxEwoUpLTc-01168-00257392-00257510 gaps +PZxEwoUpLTc-01169-00257511-00257863 jen we'll start with you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01170-00257864-00258167 you're okay am i unneeded now yes +PZxEwoUpLTc-01171-00258167-00258287 thank you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01172-00258288-00258367 um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01173-00258367-00258446 so +PZxEwoUpLTc-01174-00258448-00258591 yeah i would we've talked about some of +PZxEwoUpLTc-01175-00258592-00258742 the things already people have mentioned +PZxEwoUpLTc-01176-00258744-00259103 like tactile ipad screens and and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01177-00259104-00259327 braille tablets and things like that i +PZxEwoUpLTc-01178-00259328-00259510 also think one of the challenges we have +PZxEwoUpLTc-01179-00259511-00259719 is that we have sort of one extreme or +PZxEwoUpLTc-01180-00259719-00259919 the other right we have you can go all +PZxEwoUpLTc-01181-00259919-00260094 out and spend +PZxEwoUpLTc-01182-00260096-00260287 top prices on something with a whole +PZxEwoUpLTc-01183-00260288-00260487 pile of features or you can +PZxEwoUpLTc-01184-00260488-00260671 get something that's fairly inexpensive +PZxEwoUpLTc-01185-00260671-00260815 but it doesn't have a lot of features so +PZxEwoUpLTc-01186-00260816-00261142 i would like to see something in between +PZxEwoUpLTc-01187-00261144-00261310 um i would also like you know where +PZxEwoUpLTc-01188-00261311-00261391 there's +PZxEwoUpLTc-01189-00261392-00261671 features but it's not the most expensive +PZxEwoUpLTc-01190-00261671-00261863 device on the market +PZxEwoUpLTc-01191-00261864-00262079 i would like um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01192-00262080-00262223 i mean we talk about consulting the +PZxEwoUpLTc-01193-00262224-00262358 community which obviously is really +PZxEwoUpLTc-01194-00262359-00262543 important but it's just +PZxEwoUpLTc-01195-00262544-00262806 in in my crystal ball and my divi you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01196-00262807-00263015 know what i would want as a device i +PZxEwoUpLTc-01197-00263016-00263191 just want to remind people that you know +PZxEwoUpLTc-01198-00263192-00263406 what jen golden wants isn't necessarily +PZxEwoUpLTc-01199-00263407-00263575 what kim kilpatrick or natalie +PZxEwoUpLTc-01200-00263576-00263806 martinello wants like we we do have you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01201-00263807-00264047 know we're not all one and the same +PZxEwoUpLTc-01202-00264048-00264175 even though we do agree on lots of +PZxEwoUpLTc-01203-00264176-00264487 things but one thing that i would love +PZxEwoUpLTc-01204-00264488-00264663 if i could invent anything i want is a +PZxEwoUpLTc-01205-00264664-00264919 braille display where the dots never +PZxEwoUpLTc-01206-00264920-00265158 fade and where i can like +PZxEwoUpLTc-01207-00265159-00265334 take it in the bathtub if i want to i +PZxEwoUpLTc-01208-00265335-00265510 can sit on the beach if i want to +PZxEwoUpLTc-01209-00265511-00265663 braille displays right now are so +PZxEwoUpLTc-01210-00265664-00265830 fragile because you can't get anything +PZxEwoUpLTc-01211-00265831-00266039 into the holes where the pins come up +PZxEwoUpLTc-01212-00266040-00266199 and that's one of the biggest challenges +PZxEwoUpLTc-01213-00266200-00266415 at least for me i'm forever +PZxEwoUpLTc-01214-00266416-00266615 you know i can't wear hand cream ever i +PZxEwoUpLTc-01215-00266616-00266823 can't you know i know that sounds dumb +PZxEwoUpLTc-01216-00266824-00266943 but in the winter when your hands are +PZxEwoUpLTc-01217-00266944-00267095 dry right because i'm always reading a +PZxEwoUpLTc-01218-00267096-00267375 display so i would like a display +PZxEwoUpLTc-01219-00267376-00267599 where nothing could get into the holes +PZxEwoUpLTc-01220-00267600-00267719 and you could +PZxEwoUpLTc-01221-00267720-00267934 bake your cookies with your recipe on +PZxEwoUpLTc-01222-00267935-00268071 your braille display on your kitchen +PZxEwoUpLTc-01223-00268072-00268287 table and not worry about +PZxEwoUpLTc-01224-00268288-00268382 you know +PZxEwoUpLTc-01225-00268383-00268751 keeping it and span 100 clean +PZxEwoUpLTc-01226-00268752-00269199 so there's my shallow braille request +PZxEwoUpLTc-01227-00269200-00269447 thank you kai +PZxEwoUpLTc-01228-00269448-00269806 yeah i think uh for me um because i just +PZxEwoUpLTc-01229-00269807-00269895 love +PZxEwoUpLTc-01230-00269896-00270071 tactile graphics and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01231-00270072-00270375 just designing drawing creating stuff um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01232-00270376-00270599 i'd love to see a tactile display that +PZxEwoUpLTc-01233-00270600-00270695 can do +PZxEwoUpLTc-01234-00270696-00270871 more than just um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01235-00270872-00271119 line drawings and shading and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01236-00271120-00271430 that type of stuff but really can go um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01237-00271431-00271751 3d where you can you know sculpt things +PZxEwoUpLTc-01238-00271752-00271991 and then have it reflected uh on the +PZxEwoUpLTc-01239-00271992-00272303 screen and in a cad file and then be +PZxEwoUpLTc-01240-00272304-00272567 able to um create your braille labels +PZxEwoUpLTc-01241-00272568-00272855 for them uh or audio labels and be able +PZxEwoUpLTc-01242-00272856-00273095 to use your fingers to physically move +PZxEwoUpLTc-01243-00273096-00273287 those labels to the different parts of +PZxEwoUpLTc-01244-00273288-00273606 your model i think that'd be so cool and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01245-00273607-00273830 i don't think it's impossible to do but +PZxEwoUpLTc-01246-00273831-00273991 it would definitely be a long way off +PZxEwoUpLTc-01247-00273992-00274415 before we see something like that +PZxEwoUpLTc-01248-00274416-00274823 thank you um debbie +PZxEwoUpLTc-01249-00274824-00275039 um i'm going to carry on with some of +PZxEwoUpLTc-01250-00275040-00275391 kai's and some of jen's pieces um my +PZxEwoUpLTc-01251-00275392-00275687 device is it's it's you can either do it +PZxEwoUpLTc-01252-00275688-00275887 as a software solution or a hardware +PZxEwoUpLTc-01253-00275888-00276182 solution my software solution is about +PZxEwoUpLTc-01254-00276183-00276367 the size of an eight and a half by 11 +PZxEwoUpLTc-01255-00276368-00276567 flexible sheet of paper +PZxEwoUpLTc-01256-00276568-00276951 um and you could hold it supposing that +PZxEwoUpLTc-01257-00276952-00277223 you are in a situation where there's +PZxEwoUpLTc-01258-00277224-00277367 print in front of you and you want to +PZxEwoUpLTc-01259-00277368-00277551 know what it is you could be +PZxEwoUpLTc-01260-00277552-00277719 you know in a doctor's office you could +PZxEwoUpLTc-01261-00277720-00277919 be standing at a streetcar stop or +PZxEwoUpLTc-01262-00277920-00278047 somewhere and you want to know what it +PZxEwoUpLTc-01263-00278048-00278143 says +PZxEwoUpLTc-01264-00278144-00278439 and you would hold this flexible thing +PZxEwoUpLTc-01265-00278440-00278727 in front of you and it would use haptics +PZxEwoUpLTc-01266-00278728-00278823 or +PZxEwoUpLTc-01267-00278824-00279063 virtual reality or augmented reality so +PZxEwoUpLTc-01268-00279064-00279271 that what came in print +PZxEwoUpLTc-01269-00279272-00279423 on that sign or whatever you were +PZxEwoUpLTc-01270-00279424-00279543 looking at +PZxEwoUpLTc-01271-00279544-00279823 you can feel that in braille under your +PZxEwoUpLTc-01272-00279824-00280127 finger so you can read instantly +PZxEwoUpLTc-01273-00280128-00280391 by holding up this device to what is in +PZxEwoUpLTc-01274-00280392-00280582 front of you in a print text or even a +PZxEwoUpLTc-01275-00280583-00280879 tactile graphic in car's example and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01276-00280880-00280975 then +PZxEwoUpLTc-01277-00280976-00281182 i like car's idea about moving the +PZxEwoUpLTc-01278-00281183-00281367 pieces around +PZxEwoUpLTc-01279-00281368-00281591 and creating the labels because then you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01280-00281592-00281687 could +PZxEwoUpLTc-01281-00281688-00281903 someone could keep showing you something +PZxEwoUpLTc-01282-00281904-00282143 and it could be a device that you just +PZxEwoUpLTc-01283-00282144-00282247 bought +PZxEwoUpLTc-01284-00282248-00282415 and you just want to have a look at it +PZxEwoUpLTc-01285-00282416-00282630 and label it like you do in a print +PZxEwoUpLTc-01286-00282631-00282895 manual so you could make your own labels +PZxEwoUpLTc-01287-00282896-00283063 right there +PZxEwoUpLTc-01288-00283064-00283230 um or you could import them they might +PZxEwoUpLTc-01289-00283231-00283423 even be already created you could take +PZxEwoUpLTc-01290-00283424-00283623 it from the print manual which is online +PZxEwoUpLTc-01291-00283624-00283847 and create the create the labels and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01292-00283848-00284079 place them where they go on +PZxEwoUpLTc-01293-00284080-00284271 on the 3d diagram that you've just +PZxEwoUpLTc-01294-00284272-00284527 created by holding up this device um the +PZxEwoUpLTc-01295-00284528-00284703 other way to do it it could be a have a +PZxEwoUpLTc-01296-00284704-00284887 separate braille tablet but again that's +PZxEwoUpLTc-01297-00284888-00285054 going to be a lot well both of them +PZxEwoUpLTc-01298-00285055-00285182 aren't cheap +PZxEwoUpLTc-01299-00285183-00285415 um but either way when you're when +PZxEwoUpLTc-01300-00285416-00285575 you're finished with you just fold up +PZxEwoUpLTc-01301-00285576-00285767 your flexible sheet of paper put it back +PZxEwoUpLTc-01302-00285768-00285910 in your pocket +PZxEwoUpLTc-01303-00285911-00286110 and then you're uh you're off to the +PZxEwoUpLTc-01304-00286111-00286415 next adventure +PZxEwoUpLTc-01305-00286416-00286567 great +PZxEwoUpLTc-01306-00286568-00287079 him +PZxEwoUpLTc-01307-00287080-00287334 wow i'm just picturing this plain piece +PZxEwoUpLTc-01308-00287335-00287639 of paper eight now 511. um i agree with +PZxEwoUpLTc-01309-00287640-00287927 jen durable durable in any circ any +PZxEwoUpLTc-01310-00287928-00288215 location and any under any conditions i +PZxEwoUpLTc-01311-00288216-00288430 would love to see a device that's +PZxEwoUpLTc-01312-00288431-00288543 created +PZxEwoUpLTc-01313-00288544-00288839 by mainstream companies and so available +PZxEwoUpLTc-01314-00288840-00289071 in mainstream stores +PZxEwoUpLTc-01315-00289072-00289367 and also available to +PZxEwoUpLTc-01316-00289368-00289663 repair in mainstream stores +PZxEwoUpLTc-01317-00289664-00289927 i would say a multi-line display +PZxEwoUpLTc-01318-00289928-00290103 maybe like a tablet that you could +PZxEwoUpLTc-01319-00290104-00290351 connect to whatever device +PZxEwoUpLTc-01320-00290352-00290527 with the camera that you could you know +PZxEwoUpLTc-01321-00290528-00290903 take pictures of text to scan it +PZxEwoUpLTc-01322-00290904-00291230 all included in in a nice package that +PZxEwoUpLTc-01323-00291231-00291479 isn't that expensive but i think +PZxEwoUpLTc-01324-00291480-00291775 available um easily +PZxEwoUpLTc-01325-00291776-00292015 so that you could you could return it +PZxEwoUpLTc-01326-00292016-00292327 replace it get it fixed and have it back +PZxEwoUpLTc-01327-00292328-00292591 you know soon after i would love to see +PZxEwoUpLTc-01328-00292592-00292775 that um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01329-00292776-00293047 i i would love to see them all over the +PZxEwoUpLTc-01330-00293048-00293327 place just available you know in public +PZxEwoUpLTc-01331-00293328-00293543 places or wherever they hand it to you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01332-00293544-00293791 to read a menu or to do something like +PZxEwoUpLTc-01333-00293792-00294054 all over the place in museums that it's +PZxEwoUpLTc-01334-00294055-00294279 like a braille tablet instead of just +PZxEwoUpLTc-01335-00294280-00294447 just an audio thing +PZxEwoUpLTc-01336-00294448-00294654 i would love that that they become so +PZxEwoUpLTc-01337-00294655-00294847 ubiquitous that the the price of them +PZxEwoUpLTc-01338-00294848-00295175 comes down um that would be to add to +PZxEwoUpLTc-01339-00295176-00295415 what kai i mean i loved what kai and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01340-00295416-00295687 debbie said about graphics and and and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01341-00295688-00295895 haptic braille and all this which is +PZxEwoUpLTc-01342-00295896-00296287 really cool idea to um i just just uh +PZxEwoUpLTc-01343-00296288-00296406 yeah +PZxEwoUpLTc-01344-00296407-00296687 guys the limit really +PZxEwoUpLTc-01345-00296688-00296934 well thank you and natalie +PZxEwoUpLTc-01346-00296935-00297167 yeah i mean all of these ideas sound +PZxEwoUpLTc-01347-00297168-00297375 super exciting um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01348-00297376-00297551 i agree with what everyone has already +PZxEwoUpLTc-01349-00297552-00297767 said my my ideas are actually really +PZxEwoUpLTc-01350-00297768-00298015 similar to what debbie mentioned i just +PZxEwoUpLTc-01351-00298016-00298230 think about portability and instant +PZxEwoUpLTc-01352-00298231-00298447 access to braille so i want a braille +PZxEwoUpLTc-01353-00298448-00298647 display you can fold up and put in your +PZxEwoUpLTc-01354-00298648-00298758 pocket +PZxEwoUpLTc-01355-00298759-00299006 i want a device that you can +PZxEwoUpLTc-01356-00299007-00299279 literally just put a piece of paper +PZxEwoUpLTc-01357-00299280-00299415 on it or +PZxEwoUpLTc-01358-00299416-00299582 scan in front of +PZxEwoUpLTc-01359-00299583-00299751 you know any kind of printed text and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01360-00299752-00299999 it'll instantly provide that information +PZxEwoUpLTc-01361-00300000-00300254 in braille i mean we already have +PZxEwoUpLTc-01362-00300255-00300543 really good apps like seeing ai +PZxEwoUpLTc-01363-00300544-00300806 that do that kind of ocr so +PZxEwoUpLTc-01364-00300807-00301006 you know some kind of portable +PZxEwoUpLTc-01365-00301007-00301263 all-in-one braille device that could do +PZxEwoUpLTc-01366-00301264-00301399 that would be +PZxEwoUpLTc-01367-00301400-00301687 really really helpful and and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01368-00301688-00301854 good to have +PZxEwoUpLTc-01369-00301855-00302110 the other thing is what kim mentioned +PZxEwoUpLTc-01370-00302111-00302287 i'd love to see +PZxEwoUpLTc-01371-00302288-00302534 braille access become mainstream in the +PZxEwoUpLTc-01372-00302535-00302719 same way that text-to-speech is so +PZxEwoUpLTc-01373-00302720-00302967 something like voice-over that's +PZxEwoUpLTc-01374-00302968-00303071 already +PZxEwoUpLTc-01375-00303072-00303167 on +PZxEwoUpLTc-01376-00303168-00303543 all apple devices i'd love to see +PZxEwoUpLTc-01377-00303544-00303799 mainstream devices that +PZxEwoUpLTc-01378-00303800-00303999 incorporated braille somehow that just +PZxEwoUpLTc-01379-00304000-00304271 like magically popped up onto the screen +PZxEwoUpLTc-01380-00304272-00304519 if you wanted it and that way anyone who +PZxEwoUpLTc-01381-00304520-00304775 has access to that tablet can can use +PZxEwoUpLTc-01382-00304776-00304982 braille so maybe thinking about like how +PZxEwoUpLTc-01383-00304983-00305247 do you provide greater mainstream access +PZxEwoUpLTc-01384-00305248-00305647 to braille on products as well +PZxEwoUpLTc-01385-00305648-00305895 sorry if i just have one more piece but +PZxEwoUpLTc-01386-00305896-00306071 natalie and lady think of it but you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01387-00306072-00306263 want to be able to share these +PZxEwoUpLTc-01388-00306264-00306519 explorations as well so supposing +PZxEwoUpLTc-01389-00306520-00306703 natalie looked at something or kai +PZxEwoUpLTc-01390-00306704-00306839 looked at something +PZxEwoUpLTc-01391-00306840-00307054 and then we wanted to share it and save +PZxEwoUpLTc-01392-00307055-00307230 it in an archive that's everybody else +PZxEwoUpLTc-01393-00307231-00307503 could have access to that stuff +PZxEwoUpLTc-01394-00307504-00307895 so as people as people use these devices +PZxEwoUpLTc-01395-00307896-00308167 they could just be stored as images +PZxEwoUpLTc-01396-00308168-00308423 or as text and you know +PZxEwoUpLTc-01397-00308424-00308558 don't worry about finding it it's +PZxEwoUpLTc-01398-00308559-00308695 already been it's here that there will +PZxEwoUpLTc-01399-00308696-00308919 be a tremendous wealth of information +PZxEwoUpLTc-01400-00308920-00309182 and archive for people to access as +PZxEwoUpLTc-01401-00309183-00309567 these things kept going +PZxEwoUpLTc-01402-00309568-00309719 and when you see the advancements about +PZxEwoUpLTc-01403-00309720-00309879 the iphone and what it can do to +PZxEwoUpLTc-01404-00309880-00310110 describe images and you can even explore +PZxEwoUpLTc-01405-00310111-00310279 images now +PZxEwoUpLTc-01406-00310280-00310463 i think we're closer than we think but +PZxEwoUpLTc-01407-00310464-00310639 we're not quite there +PZxEwoUpLTc-01408-00310640-00310863 checking again with us in five years +PZxEwoUpLTc-01409-00310864-00311095 yep +PZxEwoUpLTc-01410-00311096-00311239 absolutely +PZxEwoUpLTc-01411-00311240-00311406 this next question is for everybody as +PZxEwoUpLTc-01412-00311407-00311495 well +PZxEwoUpLTc-01413-00311496-00311679 how would you describe the role braille +PZxEwoUpLTc-01414-00311680-00311839 technology plays in your life as a +PZxEwoUpLTc-01415-00311840-00312087 braille user how do you decide when to +PZxEwoUpLTc-01416-00312088-00312254 use a device and when you prefer hard +PZxEwoUpLTc-01417-00312255-00312663 copy braille uh let's start with natalie +PZxEwoUpLTc-01418-00312664-00313023 yeah i mean um again we've talked about +PZxEwoUpLTc-01419-00313024-00313103 this +PZxEwoUpLTc-01420-00313104-00313367 today that just technology provides more +PZxEwoUpLTc-01421-00313368-00313606 access to braille if you have access to +PZxEwoUpLTc-01422-00313607-00313854 that technology it's still you know +PZxEwoUpLTc-01423-00313855-00314071 really expensive for some people not +PZxEwoUpLTc-01424-00314072-00314295 everyone's able to afford it +PZxEwoUpLTc-01425-00314296-00314623 but i use braille every day because i am +PZxEwoUpLTc-01426-00314624-00314871 fortunate enough to have access to +PZxEwoUpLTc-01427-00314872-00315103 several braille displays +PZxEwoUpLTc-01428-00315104-00315319 so now i can get a book on the day it's +PZxEwoUpLTc-01429-00315320-00315527 released and read it like everyone else +PZxEwoUpLTc-01430-00315528-00315734 assuming that book that ebook is in an +PZxEwoUpLTc-01431-00315735-00316015 accessible format so that's a huge game +PZxEwoUpLTc-01432-00316016-00316134 changer +PZxEwoUpLTc-01433-00316135-00316247 um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01434-00316248-00316543 at the same time you know i still prefer +PZxEwoUpLTc-01435-00316544-00316775 hard copy braille for +PZxEwoUpLTc-01436-00316776-00317047 a bunch of other tasks that i need to do +PZxEwoUpLTc-01437-00317048-00317295 like giving presentations i will +PZxEwoUpLTc-01438-00317296-00317551 emboss my presentation notes and hard +PZxEwoUpLTc-01439-00317552-00317815 copy braille so that i can kind of have +PZxEwoUpLTc-01440-00317816-00318103 easier access to a full page +PZxEwoUpLTc-01441-00318104-00318327 i still need paper braille when i want +PZxEwoUpLTc-01442-00318328-00318599 to read graphs or figures but i think +PZxEwoUpLTc-01443-00318600-00318767 it's like what debbie mentioned i think +PZxEwoUpLTc-01444-00318768-00318999 we're headed in the right direction all +PZxEwoUpLTc-01445-00319000-00319199 of these things we're starting to see +PZxEwoUpLTc-01446-00319200-00319415 these things evolve and so i think as +PZxEwoUpLTc-01447-00319416-00319654 long as we keep kind of pushing for more +PZxEwoUpLTc-01448-00319655-00319895 affordable solutions as we're developing +PZxEwoUpLTc-01449-00319896-00320223 these multi-line devices +PZxEwoUpLTc-01450-00320224-00320503 that technology will continue to bring +PZxEwoUpLTc-01451-00320504-00320854 braille to more and more people +PZxEwoUpLTc-01452-00320855-00320958 thank you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01453-00320959-00321647 kim +PZxEwoUpLTc-01454-00321648-00322095 so thanks thank you ryan um i think +PZxEwoUpLTc-01455-00322096-00322334 i went for quite a long time well i +PZxEwoUpLTc-01456-00322335-00322495 started off life is always having +PZxEwoUpLTc-01457-00322496-00322758 braille let's go for the blind and then +PZxEwoUpLTc-01458-00322759-00322958 i went for quite a long time where i was +PZxEwoUpLTc-01459-00322959-00323182 not i didn't have braille at all +PZxEwoUpLTc-01460-00323183-00323415 i only had audio and i just had braille +PZxEwoUpLTc-01461-00323416-00323630 when i made notes on the perkins or the +PZxEwoUpLTc-01462-00323631-00323727 slate +PZxEwoUpLTc-01463-00323728-00323982 when i got to the place where +PZxEwoUpLTc-01464-00323983-00324215 and i had braille again i had a braille +PZxEwoUpLTc-01465-00324216-00324430 display again i really swore i would +PZxEwoUpLTc-01466-00324431-00324703 never be without one because my braille +PZxEwoUpLTc-01467-00324704-00324919 consumption went up +PZxEwoUpLTc-01468-00324920-00325143 hundreds and hundreds of percent and i +PZxEwoUpLTc-01469-00325144-00325343 use braille every day all the time i use +PZxEwoUpLTc-01470-00325344-00325639 it to host zoom calls i use it to +PZxEwoUpLTc-01471-00325640-00325871 create my scripts for storytelling i use +PZxEwoUpLTc-01472-00325872-00326119 it to +PZxEwoUpLTc-01473-00326120-00326423 in meetings i use it to take notes i use +PZxEwoUpLTc-01474-00326424-00326630 it all the time i just there's i have a +PZxEwoUpLTc-01475-00326631-00326782 braille display connected to my phone +PZxEwoUpLTc-01476-00326783-00327047 right now for this call i just use it +PZxEwoUpLTc-01477-00327048-00327167 all the time +PZxEwoUpLTc-01478-00327168-00327399 i don't have the luxury of an embosser +PZxEwoUpLTc-01479-00327400-00327639 so i don't use hardcopy braille i think +PZxEwoUpLTc-01480-00327640-00328006 i would if i had an embosser i would do +PZxEwoUpLTc-01481-00328007-00328175 what natalie kind of said is print out +PZxEwoUpLTc-01482-00328176-00328415 agendas or print out presentation notes +PZxEwoUpLTc-01483-00328416-00328654 in case my braille display went faulty +PZxEwoUpLTc-01484-00328655-00328847 or my the phone unpaired with the +PZxEwoUpLTc-01485-00328848-00329063 display which has you know has happened +PZxEwoUpLTc-01486-00329064-00329382 so i i i would love to see +PZxEwoUpLTc-01487-00329383-00329654 the financial ability for me to have +PZxEwoUpLTc-01488-00329655-00329887 everything like to have an embosser +PZxEwoUpLTc-01489-00329888-00330182 plus a braille display you know plus +PZxEwoUpLTc-01490-00330183-00330478 um or have easy access to an embosser +PZxEwoUpLTc-01491-00330479-00330719 you know and when i need it +PZxEwoUpLTc-01492-00330720-00330927 maybe in through a library or other +PZxEwoUpLTc-01493-00330928-00331143 other places as well +PZxEwoUpLTc-01494-00331144-00331439 if i need that but if i had a choice +PZxEwoUpLTc-01495-00331440-00331623 when i have a choice which +PZxEwoUpLTc-01496-00331624-00331878 you know um under some funding i i could +PZxEwoUpLTc-01497-00331879-00332175 have either or i would always get a +PZxEwoUpLTc-01498-00332176-00332503 braille display um just because that's +PZxEwoUpLTc-01499-00332504-00332903 more practically useful for me +PZxEwoUpLTc-01500-00332904-00333039 thank you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01501-00333040-00333282 um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01502-00333283-00333606 again well when you ask uh what braille +PZxEwoUpLTc-01503-00333607-00333767 technology means in my life or what +PZxEwoUpLTc-01504-00333768-00333943 braille means in my life the word oxygen +PZxEwoUpLTc-01505-00333944-00334078 comes to mind +PZxEwoUpLTc-01506-00334079-00334358 i have always been an avid reader and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01507-00334359-00334558 i'm not auditory +PZxEwoUpLTc-01508-00334559-00334806 so um speech isn't really a good +PZxEwoUpLTc-01509-00334807-00334975 alternative for me i do sometimes use it +PZxEwoUpLTc-01510-00334976-00335191 when when i have to but +PZxEwoUpLTc-01511-00335192-00335447 um i'm and i guess i +PZxEwoUpLTc-01512-00335448-00335575 and this is not a comment on the +PZxEwoUpLTc-01513-00335576-00335734 validity of this question it's a great +PZxEwoUpLTc-01514-00335735-00336006 question but um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01515-00336007-00336254 i just want to say like for those of you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01516-00336255-00336471 among the participants who are sighted +PZxEwoUpLTc-01517-00336472-00336663 imagine if somebody asked you what print +PZxEwoUpLTc-01518-00336664-00336799 means to you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01519-00336800-00336895 and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01520-00336896-00337119 then you'll have kind of an idea of what +PZxEwoUpLTc-01521-00337120-00337247 braille means to me and i think what +PZxEwoUpLTc-01522-00337248-00337430 braille means to everybody on this panel +PZxEwoUpLTc-01523-00337431-00337687 based on what everyone has said +PZxEwoUpLTc-01524-00337688-00337934 um like natalie i +PZxEwoUpLTc-01525-00337935-00338110 am fortunate enough to have access to +PZxEwoUpLTc-01526-00338111-00338303 more than one display and i use it you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01527-00338304-00338527 know when i'm working and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01528-00338528-00338727 i use displays a lot because i like to +PZxEwoUpLTc-01529-00338728-00338943 always i never want to be out somewhere +PZxEwoUpLTc-01530-00338944-00339095 and have a few minutes to spare and not +PZxEwoUpLTc-01531-00339096-00339247 be able to read a book +PZxEwoUpLTc-01532-00339248-00339463 so with braille displays and my iphone +PZxEwoUpLTc-01533-00339464-00339695 or whatever i have i i always have +PZxEwoUpLTc-01534-00339696-00340006 access to lots of reading material +PZxEwoUpLTc-01535-00340007-00340351 i would say 95 of the time i am using a +PZxEwoUpLTc-01536-00340352-00340543 display just because that's the easiest +PZxEwoUpLTc-01537-00340544-00340799 way to have access but +PZxEwoUpLTc-01538-00340800-00341158 um i do like hard copy for certain tasks +PZxEwoUpLTc-01539-00341159-00341343 and natalie mentioned some of them +PZxEwoUpLTc-01540-00341344-00341510 so kind of depends on the document type +PZxEwoUpLTc-01541-00341511-00341758 and on the purpose that i'm +PZxEwoUpLTc-01542-00341759-00342047 you know why i'm reading the documents +PZxEwoUpLTc-01543-00342048-00342191 another thing too is if i'm going +PZxEwoUpLTc-01544-00342192-00342375 somewhere where i'm concerned +PZxEwoUpLTc-01545-00342376-00342647 that um a braille display might get +PZxEwoUpLTc-01546-00342648-00342847 damaged uh going back to my beach +PZxEwoUpLTc-01547-00342848-00343119 example um that's not the only thing but +PZxEwoUpLTc-01548-00343120-00343247 you know there are times where i just +PZxEwoUpLTc-01549-00343248-00343399 feel like it's probably a better idea to +PZxEwoUpLTc-01550-00343400-00343623 have hard copy braille um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01551-00343624-00343815 but it's really difficult because i +PZxEwoUpLTc-01552-00343816-00344047 think there's a lot of you know we can +PZxEwoUpLTc-01553-00344048-00344239 go on all day about what braille +PZxEwoUpLTc-01554-00344240-00344430 how we use it but ultimately braille for +PZxEwoUpLTc-01555-00344431-00344591 me is a means to an end it's a way that +PZxEwoUpLTc-01556-00344592-00345063 i access information independently +PZxEwoUpLTc-01557-00345064-00345375 thank you debbie +PZxEwoUpLTc-01558-00345376-00345695 i'm i'm probably about 80 20 uh +PZxEwoUpLTc-01559-00345696-00345934 electronic braille versus 20 +PZxEwoUpLTc-01560-00345935-00346063 hard copy +PZxEwoUpLTc-01561-00346064-00346375 and my 80 percent is it's pretty well +PZxEwoUpLTc-01562-00346376-00346647 subdivided as basically if i i need to +PZxEwoUpLTc-01563-00346648-00346823 learn something +PZxEwoUpLTc-01564-00346824-00346975 um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01565-00346976-00347310 basically so what happens is if i +PZxEwoUpLTc-01566-00347311-00347591 have to make a presentation +PZxEwoUpLTc-01567-00347592-00347815 or i'm actively engaging with the +PZxEwoUpLTc-01568-00347816-00348087 audience then i really would prefer +PZxEwoUpLTc-01569-00348088-00348367 braille under my fingers um in in a hard +PZxEwoUpLTc-01570-00348368-00348543 copy if i'm giving a presentation +PZxEwoUpLTc-01571-00348544-00348839 because you can skim the page you can +PZxEwoUpLTc-01572-00348840-00349006 shuffle the cards you can shuffle the +PZxEwoUpLTc-01573-00349007-00349271 deck doing it on a braille display you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01574-00349272-00349471 know it might take a second or two to +PZxEwoUpLTc-01575-00349472-00349751 get to your next slide or to you know +PZxEwoUpLTc-01576-00349752-00349999 it's the it's the mechanics of using a +PZxEwoUpLTc-01577-00350000-00350223 braille display for a presentation that +PZxEwoUpLTc-01578-00350224-00350423 that aren't quite as +PZxEwoUpLTc-01579-00350424-00350654 efficient as my skimming the page are +PZxEwoUpLTc-01580-00350655-00350830 having said that full disclosure i'm a +PZxEwoUpLTc-01581-00350831-00351063 real format hound so +PZxEwoUpLTc-01582-00351064-00351399 i really rely on format of a hard copy +PZxEwoUpLTc-01583-00351400-00351687 sheet or braille to let me know +PZxEwoUpLTc-01584-00351688-00351951 information just as a print reader does +PZxEwoUpLTc-01585-00351952-00352127 um they skim the page and say okay this +PZxEwoUpLTc-01586-00352128-00352358 is important but this is not this is +PZxEwoUpLTc-01587-00352359-00352630 bolded this is not so i use a lot of the +PZxEwoUpLTc-01588-00352631-00352806 overview techniques that a print reader +PZxEwoUpLTc-01589-00352807-00353095 uses with hard copy when i'm using a +PZxEwoUpLTc-01590-00353096-00353310 braille display the one of the biggest +PZxEwoUpLTc-01591-00353311-00353503 things about it is reading current +PZxEwoUpLTc-01592-00353504-00353751 events reading current news i want to +PZxEwoUpLTc-01593-00353752-00354087 know how people's names are spelled um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01594-00354088-00354478 how sports teams players are spelled uh +PZxEwoUpLTc-01595-00354479-00354671 you know things because it's not always +PZxEwoUpLTc-01596-00354672-00354799 what you think +PZxEwoUpLTc-01597-00354800-00354934 and um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01598-00354935-00355071 you know you might hear something on the +PZxEwoUpLTc-01599-00355072-00355247 radio and you know how it's pronounced +PZxEwoUpLTc-01600-00355248-00355534 you can say it perfectly but you have no +PZxEwoUpLTc-01601-00355535-00355806 idea how it's written so that's where +PZxEwoUpLTc-01602-00355807-00356039 using braille for current events and for +PZxEwoUpLTc-01603-00356040-00356191 reading +PZxEwoUpLTc-01604-00356192-00356367 stuff on the internet that's where it +PZxEwoUpLTc-01605-00356368-00356503 really is useful +PZxEwoUpLTc-01606-00356504-00356606 thank you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01607-00356607-00356903 excellent thank you and kai +PZxEwoUpLTc-01608-00356904-00357247 yeah so um i want to say first that i'm +PZxEwoUpLTc-01609-00357248-00357439 very fortunate to be able to have +PZxEwoUpLTc-01610-00357440-00357719 multiple uh braille devices i have a +PZxEwoUpLTc-01611-00357720-00358078 braille display um i have uh the canute +PZxEwoUpLTc-01612-00358079-00358334 i have a braille embosser and so +PZxEwoUpLTc-01613-00358335-00358551 you know you might wonder what the heck +PZxEwoUpLTc-01614-00358552-00358751 are you gonna use all these devices for +PZxEwoUpLTc-01615-00358752-00359095 but um i i find personally that there +PZxEwoUpLTc-01616-00359096-00359319 are situations where i do want hard copy +PZxEwoUpLTc-01617-00359320-00359430 and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01618-00359431-00359623 as others have said +PZxEwoUpLTc-01619-00359624-00359871 giving presentations speeches +PZxEwoUpLTc-01620-00359872-00360047 sure you know you can +PZxEwoUpLTc-01621-00360048-00360191 read um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01622-00360192-00360367 your speech on a braille display but +PZxEwoUpLTc-01623-00360368-00360543 then you know you're having to +PZxEwoUpLTc-01624-00360544-00360887 constantly uh click the next button and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01625-00360888-00361030 it sometimes feels like an endless +PZxEwoUpLTc-01626-00361031-00361303 scroll uh but with braille you know +PZxEwoUpLTc-01627-00361304-00361471 you've gotten to the bottom of the page +PZxEwoUpLTc-01628-00361472-00361630 you can +PZxEwoUpLTc-01629-00361631-00361943 find paragraphs really easily you don't +PZxEwoUpLTc-01630-00361944-00362143 have to +PZxEwoUpLTc-01631-00362144-00362263 worry about +PZxEwoUpLTc-01632-00362264-00362495 your technology breaking down +PZxEwoUpLTc-01633-00362496-00362727 so things like that make giving +PZxEwoUpLTc-01634-00362728-00363006 presentations um really useful and of +PZxEwoUpLTc-01635-00363007-00363375 course um the embossing i have is the +PZxEwoUpLTc-01636-00363376-00363663 viewplus columbia which can do tactile +PZxEwoUpLTc-01637-00363664-00363991 graphics um and one of its biggest +PZxEwoUpLTc-01638-00363992-00364223 features of course as a tiger embosser +PZxEwoUpLTc-01639-00364224-00364463 is that it does multi-dot height and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01640-00364464-00364703 that's uh that to me is especially +PZxEwoUpLTc-01641-00364704-00364903 useful um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01642-00364904-00365167 for more complex diagrams and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01643-00365168-00365487 stuff like that where um if you have +PZxEwoUpLTc-01644-00365488-00365719 all different types of lines overlapping +PZxEwoUpLTc-01645-00365720-00365903 on top of each other at the same height +PZxEwoUpLTc-01646-00365904-00366127 it's very hard to follow but when you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01647-00366128-00366271 have it +PZxEwoUpLTc-01648-00366272-00366503 using different dot heights +PZxEwoUpLTc-01649-00366504-00366678 or even just different types of lines it +PZxEwoUpLTc-01650-00366679-00366958 makes it a lot more easy to interpret +PZxEwoUpLTc-01651-00366959-00367095 and understand +PZxEwoUpLTc-01652-00367096-00367375 um and in terms of the canoe +PZxEwoUpLTc-01653-00367376-00367703 i i find that i use it a lot to read +PZxEwoUpLTc-01654-00367704-00368006 novels because it's just seconds really +PZxEwoUpLTc-01655-00368007-00368206 easy to +PZxEwoUpLTc-01656-00368207-00368447 load a book on there and get a good +PZxEwoUpLTc-01657-00368448-00368727 spatial representation and uh +PZxEwoUpLTc-01658-00368728-00368958 you know i i won't use it for work +PZxEwoUpLTc-01659-00368959-00369182 because it's too loud so that's kind of +PZxEwoUpLTc-01660-00369183-00369382 one of its downsides so +PZxEwoUpLTc-01661-00369383-00369623 uh in that sense um i've kind of figured +PZxEwoUpLTc-01662-00369624-00369847 out uh what works best for me in terms +PZxEwoUpLTc-01663-00369848-00370103 of all these tools +PZxEwoUpLTc-01664-00370104-00370271 thank you and we have one last question +PZxEwoUpLTc-01665-00370272-00370503 before we move uh on to open questions +PZxEwoUpLTc-01666-00370504-00370654 and answers from +PZxEwoUpLTc-01667-00370655-00370743 from +PZxEwoUpLTc-01668-00370744-00371054 all all that attended today um so this +PZxEwoUpLTc-01669-00371055-00371303 this is for everybody having a stable +PZxEwoUpLTc-01670-00371304-00371567 device that meets users needs is one +PZxEwoUpLTc-01671-00371568-00371719 thing but there are lots of other +PZxEwoUpLTc-01672-00371720-00371943 factors that could impact your success +PZxEwoUpLTc-01673-00371944-00372119 with different technologies +PZxEwoUpLTc-01674-00372120-00372334 what makes a good tactile image what +PZxEwoUpLTc-01675-00372335-00372543 about any other skills you need to read +PZxEwoUpLTc-01676-00372544-00372791 a tactile graphic effectively any tips +PZxEwoUpLTc-01677-00372792-00372927 for braille users who struggle with +PZxEwoUpLTc-01678-00372928-00373127 reading tactile images +PZxEwoUpLTc-01679-00373128-00373391 um i will start with you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01680-00373392-00373478 sure +PZxEwoUpLTc-01681-00373479-00373567 so +PZxEwoUpLTc-01682-00373568-00373871 um in terms of strategies for reading i +PZxEwoUpLTc-01683-00373872-00374175 think um starting with something really +PZxEwoUpLTc-01684-00374176-00374567 simple uh learning to follow lines and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01685-00374568-00374791 looking at shapes and understanding how +PZxEwoUpLTc-01686-00374792-00374934 using different shapes can create +PZxEwoUpLTc-01687-00374935-00375247 different objects uh you know and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01688-00375248-00375519 animals and and that type of thing +PZxEwoUpLTc-01689-00375520-00375775 you know can really help um start +PZxEwoUpLTc-01690-00375776-00376023 develop just to develop some of those uh +PZxEwoUpLTc-01691-00376024-00376134 concepts +PZxEwoUpLTc-01692-00376135-00376471 um and then as you progress uh then you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01693-00376472-00376663 can start working on more complex +PZxEwoUpLTc-01694-00376664-00376823 graphics +PZxEwoUpLTc-01695-00376824-00376919 and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01696-00376920-00377102 look at +PZxEwoUpLTc-01697-00377103-00377319 how how to kind of read +PZxEwoUpLTc-01698-00377320-00377502 the different types of graphics so for +PZxEwoUpLTc-01699-00377503-00377623 example +PZxEwoUpLTc-01700-00377624-00377799 the way i read a graph would be very +PZxEwoUpLTc-01701-00377800-00378006 different than looking at a cartoon for +PZxEwoUpLTc-01702-00378007-00378278 example uh and you know one of those +PZxEwoUpLTc-01703-00378279-00378519 strategies is understanding okay you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01704-00378520-00378791 know with a graph you have uh x-axis +PZxEwoUpLTc-01705-00378792-00379158 y-axis you have labels so um you know +PZxEwoUpLTc-01706-00379159-00379334 taking it systematically looking at the +PZxEwoUpLTc-01707-00379335-00379639 labels and understanding okay because of +PZxEwoUpLTc-01708-00379640-00379734 the way +PZxEwoUpLTc-01709-00379735-00379967 this is configured then this is what it +PZxEwoUpLTc-01710-00379968-00380230 means when this line goes up and this +PZxEwoUpLTc-01711-00380231-00380391 one goes down +PZxEwoUpLTc-01712-00380392-00380502 and then +PZxEwoUpLTc-01713-00380503-00380863 of course with cartoons you want to +PZxEwoUpLTc-01714-00380864-00381287 look at labels but there might be +PZxEwoUpLTc-01715-00381288-00381463 different textures that you have to deal +PZxEwoUpLTc-01716-00381464-00381582 with and then +PZxEwoUpLTc-01717-00381583-00381758 figuring out how to do that +PZxEwoUpLTc-01718-00381759-00381999 systematically as well exploring the +PZxEwoUpLTc-01719-00382000-00382206 image systematically +PZxEwoUpLTc-01720-00382207-00382382 and looking at the legend if there is +PZxEwoUpLTc-01721-00382383-00382543 one um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01722-00382544-00382895 and yeah i'd just say to um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01723-00382896-00383134 start with something simple work work up +PZxEwoUpLTc-01724-00383135-00383271 to it and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01725-00383272-00383358 uh +PZxEwoUpLTc-01726-00383359-00383630 have fun with it because uh there's this +PZxEwoUpLTc-01727-00383631-00383823 misperception that people think that +PZxEwoUpLTc-01728-00383824-00384054 it's uh all these tactile graphics are +PZxEwoUpLTc-01729-00384055-00384287 only for education but they could really +PZxEwoUpLTc-01730-00384288-00384582 be used for um leisure whether you're +PZxEwoUpLTc-01731-00384583-00384791 looking at cartoons or +PZxEwoUpLTc-01732-00384792-00385134 uh you know just covet data which uh of +PZxEwoUpLTc-01733-00385135-00385287 course is um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01734-00385288-00385591 really helpful these days to understand +PZxEwoUpLTc-01735-00385592-00385919 what's going on uh and so +PZxEwoUpLTc-01736-00385920-00386254 yeah um just i think uh tactile graphics +PZxEwoUpLTc-01737-00386255-00386439 are a wonderful thing and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01738-00386440-00386719 i hope you take a chance and uh +PZxEwoUpLTc-01739-00386720-00386975 and give it a try +PZxEwoUpLTc-01740-00386976-00387151 thank you natalie +PZxEwoUpLTc-01741-00387152-00387439 yeah i think i echo everything that was +PZxEwoUpLTc-01742-00387440-00387663 said that was all really good advice i +PZxEwoUpLTc-01743-00387664-00387734 think +PZxEwoUpLTc-01744-00387735-00387934 um if you're new to tactile graphics +PZxEwoUpLTc-01745-00387935-00388247 just start with simpler graphics +PZxEwoUpLTc-01746-00388248-00388430 i always like to look at the legend +PZxEwoUpLTc-01747-00388431-00388615 first if there is one because that kind +PZxEwoUpLTc-01748-00388616-00388758 of helps you make sense of what +PZxEwoUpLTc-01749-00388759-00388991 different symbols mean or +PZxEwoUpLTc-01750-00388992-00389223 what you'll find in that graphic +PZxEwoUpLTc-01751-00389224-00389447 i also kind of think of it a lot like +PZxEwoUpLTc-01752-00389448-00389591 when you're exploring a new like +PZxEwoUpLTc-01753-00389592-00389758 physical environment you know you want +PZxEwoUpLTc-01754-00389759-00390030 to get a global picture of what's +PZxEwoUpLTc-01755-00390031-00390247 uh in the room or in this case on the +PZxEwoUpLTc-01756-00390248-00390487 page so using kind of like just those +PZxEwoUpLTc-01757-00390488-00390799 strategies to explore the full page +PZxEwoUpLTc-01758-00390800-00391006 and then looking at you know different +PZxEwoUpLTc-01759-00391007-00391391 details in that image can really help +PZxEwoUpLTc-01760-00391392-00391654 but also just remember you know it also +PZxEwoUpLTc-01761-00391655-00391830 depends on the quality of the tactile +PZxEwoUpLTc-01762-00391831-00392030 graphic if there's too much detail like +PZxEwoUpLTc-01763-00392031-00392287 we talked about before it might make it +PZxEwoUpLTc-01764-00392288-00392534 more difficult and so that comes back to +PZxEwoUpLTc-01765-00392535-00392815 just you know ensuring that we have a +PZxEwoUpLTc-01766-00392816-00393087 good access to tactile graphics +PZxEwoUpLTc-01767-00393088-00393334 and also recognizing that everybody +PZxEwoUpLTc-01768-00393335-00393543 comes with different experiences right +PZxEwoUpLTc-01769-00393544-00393854 if you were born without any vision +PZxEwoUpLTc-01770-00393855-00393958 there might +PZxEwoUpLTc-01771-00393959-00394127 for some people not everyone but there +PZxEwoUpLTc-01772-00394128-00394399 might be certain concepts uh that you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01773-00394400-00394567 might not be as familiar with what +PZxEwoUpLTc-01774-00394568-00394782 certain things look like whereas if +PZxEwoUpLTc-01775-00394783-00395110 you've had some vision before that might +PZxEwoUpLTc-01776-00395111-00395310 not be the case it really depends on the +PZxEwoUpLTc-01777-00395311-00395454 person +PZxEwoUpLTc-01778-00395455-00395695 and so just kind of do what works best +PZxEwoUpLTc-01779-00395696-00395806 for you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01780-00395807-00396078 and and you'll develop those strategies +PZxEwoUpLTc-01781-00396079-00396223 that um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01782-00396224-00396534 that will be the best for you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01783-00396535-00396654 thank you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01784-00396655-00396839 jen +PZxEwoUpLTc-01785-00396840-00396958 um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01786-00396959-00397143 yeah i guess i would say as with all +PZxEwoUpLTc-01787-00397144-00397302 kinds of learning practice is really +PZxEwoUpLTc-01788-00397303-00397527 important and practice especially um on +PZxEwoUpLTc-01789-00397528-00397695 subjects that interest you i've always +PZxEwoUpLTc-01790-00397696-00397975 loved astronomy and so a few years ago i +PZxEwoUpLTc-01791-00397976-00398223 purchased a book called touch the stars +PZxEwoUpLTc-01792-00398224-00398454 produced by national braille press and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01793-00398455-00398663 it's fascinating plus it gives me a +PZxEwoUpLTc-01794-00398664-00398863 chance to have access to tactile +PZxEwoUpLTc-01795-00398864-00399047 graphics and so i would just say if +PZxEwoUpLTc-01796-00399048-00399263 there's a topic that interests you where +PZxEwoUpLTc-01797-00399264-00399487 tactile graphics kind of fits in +PZxEwoUpLTc-01798-00399488-00399727 that's maybe a way that you can +PZxEwoUpLTc-01799-00399728-00399927 can get into it i would also say for +PZxEwoUpLTc-01800-00399928-00400151 those who are producing tactile graphics +PZxEwoUpLTc-01801-00400152-00400327 i'm kind of putting on my banana hat +PZxEwoUpLTc-01802-00400328-00400454 here +PZxEwoUpLTc-01803-00400455-00400654 the um guidelines and standards for +PZxEwoUpLTc-01804-00400655-00400839 tactile graphics is actually was +PZxEwoUpLTc-01805-00400840-00401095 initiated in canada many years ago +PZxEwoUpLTc-01806-00401096-00401182 um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01807-00401183-00401367 and then +PZxEwoUpLTc-01808-00401368-00401527 it's now a joint +PZxEwoUpLTc-01809-00401528-00401678 banner and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01810-00401679-00401758 um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01811-00401759-00401943 well it's now taken on by rail authority +PZxEwoUpLTc-01812-00401944-00402158 in north america and an update is under +PZxEwoUpLTc-01813-00402159-00402287 review and it's coming out and the +PZxEwoUpLTc-01814-00402288-00402463 reason i mention that is just +PZxEwoUpLTc-01815-00402464-00402639 that there's all kinds of ways to make +PZxEwoUpLTc-01816-00402640-00402830 tactile graphics but +PZxEwoUpLTc-01817-00402831-00403030 um i think somebody mentioned you know +PZxEwoUpLTc-01818-00403031-00403223 consistency and if things are too busy +PZxEwoUpLTc-01819-00403224-00403495 or they're you know the there there is +PZxEwoUpLTc-01820-00403496-00403654 no differentiation between different +PZxEwoUpLTc-01821-00403655-00403878 things these guidelines give +PZxEwoUpLTc-01822-00403879-00404182 a lot of detail on how to produce +PZxEwoUpLTc-01823-00404183-00404343 not just how to produce them but how to +PZxEwoUpLTc-01824-00404344-00404639 make sure they're effective so that +PZxEwoUpLTc-01825-00404640-00404863 you know they can be accessed by someone +PZxEwoUpLTc-01826-00404864-00405054 who's not looking at them by so they can +PZxEwoUpLTc-01827-00405055-00405287 be accessed actually and so that +PZxEwoUpLTc-01828-00405288-00405454 things can be communicated the way they +PZxEwoUpLTc-01829-00405455-00405623 need to be communicated when you're +PZxEwoUpLTc-01830-00405624-00405782 accessing something +PZxEwoUpLTc-01831-00405783-00406102 um from a tactile perspective +PZxEwoUpLTc-01832-00406103-00406310 so i think i'm kind of i know that's +PZxEwoUpLTc-01833-00406311-00406502 more advice to +PZxEwoUpLTc-01834-00406503-00406663 those of you who may be educators or +PZxEwoUpLTc-01835-00406664-00406863 producing tactile graphics but +PZxEwoUpLTc-01836-00406864-00407119 it is really important to to look at +PZxEwoUpLTc-01837-00407120-00407391 guidelines and to be consistent and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01838-00407392-00407534 and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01839-00407535-00407695 again for those of you who are braille +PZxEwoUpLTc-01840-00407696-00407863 readers +PZxEwoUpLTc-01841-00407864-00407951 just +PZxEwoUpLTc-01842-00407952-00408223 and i'm not trying to pun but get your +PZxEwoUpLTc-01843-00408224-00408367 hands on +PZxEwoUpLTc-01844-00408368-00408558 tactile graphics if you possibly can +PZxEwoUpLTc-01845-00408559-00408727 because like kai said they're not just +PZxEwoUpLTc-01846-00408728-00409015 for learning they can be a lot of fun +PZxEwoUpLTc-01847-00409016-00409230 not that learning's not fun +PZxEwoUpLTc-01848-00409231-00409406 learning is fun but +PZxEwoUpLTc-01849-00409407-00409551 they can be for +PZxEwoUpLTc-01850-00409552-00409814 extracurricular things +PZxEwoUpLTc-01851-00409815-00410055 thank you debbie +PZxEwoUpLTc-01852-00410056-00410166 um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01853-00410167-00410374 thanks so +PZxEwoUpLTc-01854-00410375-00410630 one of the things about tactile graphics +PZxEwoUpLTc-01855-00410631-00410759 is +PZxEwoUpLTc-01856-00410760-00411078 as kai mentioned and jen keep it simple +PZxEwoUpLTc-01857-00411079-00411166 um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01858-00411167-00411278 learn +PZxEwoUpLTc-01859-00411279-00411614 um the basics learn about tracking the +PZxEwoUpLTc-01860-00411615-00412055 lines um assume that every uh try learn +PZxEwoUpLTc-01861-00412056-00412295 to discern different textures under your +PZxEwoUpLTc-01862-00412296-00412422 fingers +PZxEwoUpLTc-01863-00412423-00412614 chances are good that every single +PZxEwoUpLTc-01864-00412615-00412863 texture means something +PZxEwoUpLTc-01865-00412864-00413070 when i look at a tactile graphic for the +PZxEwoUpLTc-01866-00413071-00413414 first time i'll start at the top of the +PZxEwoUpLTc-01867-00413415-00413695 graphic generally and work my way down +PZxEwoUpLTc-01868-00413696-00413903 without looking at anything else first +PZxEwoUpLTc-01869-00413904-00414143 and then i will put the symbols together +PZxEwoUpLTc-01870-00414143-00414399 in my head so when i find something +PZxEwoUpLTc-01871-00414400-00414510 that looks +PZxEwoUpLTc-01872-00414512-00414791 quote important maybe the texture stands +PZxEwoUpLTc-01873-00414792-00414982 out or maybe the height is different +PZxEwoUpLTc-01874-00414983-00415303 i'll go look at the legend or the key at +PZxEwoUpLTc-01875-00415304-00415510 that time um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01876-00415512-00415791 bill you need to as a blind person +PZxEwoUpLTc-01877-00415792-00416030 as a blind person exploring a tactile +PZxEwoUpLTc-01878-00416031-00416263 graphic there's a lot of putting the +PZxEwoUpLTc-01879-00416264-00416582 pieces together piece by piece +PZxEwoUpLTc-01880-00416583-00416822 in a systematic manner when a sighted +PZxEwoUpLTc-01881-00416823-00417078 person looks at a tactile graphic they +PZxEwoUpLTc-01882-00417079-00417374 can see the entire overview piece so +PZxEwoUpLTc-01883-00417375-00417551 they don't need to put it together they +PZxEwoUpLTc-01884-00417552-00417814 may need to take it from the other side +PZxEwoUpLTc-01885-00417815-00417887 and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01886-00417888-00418191 take it apart we need to build it +PZxEwoUpLTc-01887-00418192-00418399 um from the beginning and then we have +PZxEwoUpLTc-01888-00418400-00418591 the entire concept +PZxEwoUpLTc-01889-00418592-00418870 what makes a good image um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01890-00418871-00419047 as jen mentioned the guidelines are +PZxEwoUpLTc-01891-00419047-00419263 crucial the tactile graphics guidelines +PZxEwoUpLTc-01892-00419264-00419382 that the braille authority of north +PZxEwoUpLTc-01893-00419383-00419614 america is currently working on +PZxEwoUpLTc-01894-00419615-00419863 and i had the pleasure to review and i +PZxEwoUpLTc-01895-00419864-00420103 thoroughly enjoyed the process thank you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01896-00420104-00420391 to those who assisted with that +PZxEwoUpLTc-01897-00420392-00420559 the the piece to do this is +PZxEwoUpLTc-01898-00420560-00420791 understanding the key +PZxEwoUpLTc-01899-00420792-00421055 um start with something that you know if +PZxEwoUpLTc-01900-00421056-00421287 you've never looked at a tactile before +PZxEwoUpLTc-01901-00421288-00421527 but you have you know touched things in +PZxEwoUpLTc-01902-00421528-00421639 your environment +PZxEwoUpLTc-01903-00421639-00421870 you know what that feels like look at it +PZxEwoUpLTc-01904-00421871-00422087 on the tactile graphic and sort of +PZxEwoUpLTc-01905-00422088-00422247 discern the information that you're +PZxEwoUpLTc-01906-00422247-00422591 getting um i think +PZxEwoUpLTc-01907-00422592-00422783 that's it and pay attention to texture +PZxEwoUpLTc-01908-00422784-00423110 changes that that's a big one +PZxEwoUpLTc-01909-00423112-00423351 thank you i just want to jump in sorry +PZxEwoUpLTc-01910-00423352-00423535 sorry go ahead uh real quick before i +PZxEwoUpLTc-01911-00423535-00423783 forget my thought um yeah personal +PZxEwoUpLTc-01912-00423784-00424007 experiences are uh really important +PZxEwoUpLTc-01913-00424008-00424335 especially if um you're looking at a map +PZxEwoUpLTc-01914-00424335-00424566 start with you know your own home and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01915-00424567-00424718 your own neighborhood it's something +PZxEwoUpLTc-01916-00424719-00424966 that you'll probably know very well uh +PZxEwoUpLTc-01917-00424967-00425318 and so um using that as a starting point +PZxEwoUpLTc-01918-00425319-00425543 will be uh really helpful for that +PZxEwoUpLTc-01919-00425543-00425743 thanks +PZxEwoUpLTc-01920-00425743-00426022 thank you +PZxEwoUpLTc-01921-00426023-00426222 i'm a little embarrassed to say that i'm +PZxEwoUpLTc-01922-00426223-00426518 terrible with taco graphics +PZxEwoUpLTc-01923-00426519-00426622 um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01924-00426623-00426735 i think +PZxEwoUpLTc-01925-00426735-00426983 partly because i was born blind and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01926-00426984-00427239 partly because i didn't really have +PZxEwoUpLTc-01927-00427239-00427487 access to them for a long time +PZxEwoUpLTc-01928-00427488-00427759 so um speaking i have to have a real +PZxEwoUpLTc-01929-00427760-00427975 crash course i have to get kai or +PZxEwoUpLTc-01930-00427976-00428231 someone to help me learn them +PZxEwoUpLTc-01931-00428232-00428479 but i think speaking from that +PZxEwoUpLTc-01932-00428480-00428703 perspective i sort of have had a mental +PZxEwoUpLTc-01933-00428704-00428918 block about them i'll skip them +PZxEwoUpLTc-01934-00428919-00429087 because i feel like oh i just get it +PZxEwoUpLTc-01935-00429088-00429270 from the words i don't care about that +PZxEwoUpLTc-01936-00429271-00429487 that's like that's like pictures for +PZxEwoUpLTc-01937-00429488-00429751 sighted people no no no no so i guess +PZxEwoUpLTc-01938-00429752-00429959 what this has taught me today is to to +PZxEwoUpLTc-01939-00429960-00430310 be open-minded so i would say for others +PZxEwoUpLTc-01940-00430312-00430639 um especially people who have the same +PZxEwoUpLTc-01941-00430639-00430943 experience as me +PZxEwoUpLTc-01942-00430943-00431214 to be open-minded and try to explore +PZxEwoUpLTc-01943-00431215-00431518 them and for educators +PZxEwoUpLTc-01944-00431519-00431718 try to look them out for people and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01945-00431719-00431959 encourage that braille learning so i had +PZxEwoUpLTc-01946-00431960-00432231 really good instruction in learning +PZxEwoUpLTc-01947-00432232-00432351 braille +PZxEwoUpLTc-01948-00432352-00432566 how to read and write braille +PZxEwoUpLTc-01949-00432567-00432775 in all different ways +PZxEwoUpLTc-01950-00432776-00433055 but not as much about these type of +PZxEwoUpLTc-01951-00433056-00433295 things so um remember that that's +PZxEwoUpLTc-01952-00433296-00433631 another field of um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01953-00433632-00433814 of information that +PZxEwoUpLTc-01954-00433815-00434022 is really beneficial for your students +PZxEwoUpLTc-01955-00434023-00434207 to have or your +PZxEwoUpLTc-01956-00434208-00434566 kids blind kids or or people to have so +PZxEwoUpLTc-01957-00434567-00434743 i'm i'm just embarrassed to say that i'm +PZxEwoUpLTc-01958-00434743-00434951 terrible with them and i'll try to +PZxEwoUpLTc-01959-00434952-00435207 improve that that can be my new year's +PZxEwoUpLTc-01960-00435208-00435414 resolution is to learn more about them +PZxEwoUpLTc-01961-00435415-00435710 and and to improve with that +PZxEwoUpLTc-01962-00435712-00435927 i'll lend you my touch the stars book +PZxEwoUpLTc-01963-00435928-00436366 it's really fun it's a great book +PZxEwoUpLTc-01964-00436367-00436503 thank you everyone +PZxEwoUpLTc-01965-00436504-00436710 um so before we kind of move on i do +PZxEwoUpLTc-01966-00436712-00436975 have one question um regarding textile +PZxEwoUpLTc-01967-00436976-00437175 graphics uh what would you say the +PZxEwoUpLTc-01968-00437176-00437431 importance of pairing it with um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01969-00437432-00437622 a really good image description if it's +PZxEwoUpLTc-01970-00437623-00438183 not um in the text would be +PZxEwoUpLTc-01971-00438184-00438414 depending on context of course whoever +PZxEwoUpLTc-01972-00438415-00438566 would like to answer that one i would +PZxEwoUpLTc-01973-00438567-00438791 say it depends on +PZxEwoUpLTc-01974-00438792-00438951 it depends on the +PZxEwoUpLTc-01975-00438952-00439318 the graphic it depends on the context um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01976-00439319-00439566 i think that that can be really helpful +PZxEwoUpLTc-01977-00439567-00439743 because a tactile graphic is wonderful +PZxEwoUpLTc-01978-00439743-00439983 but if the person isn't able to put it +PZxEwoUpLTc-01979-00439984-00440135 to something then it +PZxEwoUpLTc-01980-00440135-00440422 it may not be very useful but +PZxEwoUpLTc-01981-00440423-00440591 i think it's a little bit you know if +PZxEwoUpLTc-01982-00440592-00440695 you're looking let's say you're talking +PZxEwoUpLTc-01983-00440696-00440807 about a map +PZxEwoUpLTc-01984-00440808-00440966 right you're going to have a legend +PZxEwoUpLTc-01985-00440967-00441079 you're going to have and i really liked +PZxEwoUpLTc-01986-00441080-00441231 what debbie said giving specific +PZxEwoUpLTc-01987-00441232-00441414 instructions about their directions on +PZxEwoUpLTc-01988-00441415-00441703 how to access the the tactile graphic +PZxEwoUpLTc-01989-00441704-00441918 like i will look at the whole thing i'll +PZxEwoUpLTc-01990-00441919-00442087 just kind of do an overall what am i +PZxEwoUpLTc-01991-00442088-00442255 looking at then i look at the legend and +PZxEwoUpLTc-01992-00442256-00442455 then i go back and do what debbie talked +PZxEwoUpLTc-01993-00442456-00442743 about so +PZxEwoUpLTc-01994-00442743-00442887 i'm not sure if i really answered your +PZxEwoUpLTc-01995-00442888-00443166 question actually but +PZxEwoUpLTc-01996-00443167-00443479 i'll try uh rihanna it's um +PZxEwoUpLTc-01997-00443480-00443743 if if the image description can be done +PZxEwoUpLTc-01998-00443743-00443935 in a concise manner +PZxEwoUpLTc-01999-00443935-00444135 because no matter what you do if you're +PZxEwoUpLTc-02000-00444135-00444351 in the middle of a text you're going to +PZxEwoUpLTc-02001-00444352-00444566 interrupt the text to decipher the +PZxEwoUpLTc-02002-00444567-00444735 tactiles just you know there's not +PZxEwoUpLTc-02003-00444735-00444927 another way around it +PZxEwoUpLTc-02004-00444928-00445118 so it's kind of like i guess the +PZxEwoUpLTc-02005-00445119-00445470 equivalent of an aside in a play +PZxEwoUpLTc-02006-00445471-00445807 so um if if the tactile graphic if you +PZxEwoUpLTc-02007-00445808-00446007 can do it as an image description and +PZxEwoUpLTc-02008-00446008-00446183 it's really +PZxEwoUpLTc-02009-00446184-00446422 done it's determined probably by the +PZxEwoUpLTc-02010-00446423-00446614 best way to to think about it from a +PZxEwoUpLTc-02011-00446615-00446839 production standpoint um +PZxEwoUpLTc-02012-00446839-00447087 if the text in the if the texture +PZxEwoUpLTc-02013-00447088-00447279 reading describes it well enough you may +PZxEwoUpLTc-02014-00447280-00447455 not need either +PZxEwoUpLTc-02015-00447456-00447718 um that next point if it's if it's an +PZxEwoUpLTc-02016-00447719-00447847 image description that you can do +PZxEwoUpLTc-02017-00447847-00448143 concisely that might that might do it +PZxEwoUpLTc-02018-00448143-00448318 for you but if it's going to be +PZxEwoUpLTc-02019-00448319-00448503 something and it depends on the subject +PZxEwoUpLTc-02020-00448504-00448679 matter to be honest i think you know +PZxEwoUpLTc-02021-00448680-00448814 there's certain subject matters that +PZxEwoUpLTc-02022-00448815-00449047 just require tax +PZxEwoUpLTc-02023-00449047-00449359 so i'm just not sure +PZxEwoUpLTc-02024-00449360-00449527 i'm not sure that answers your question +PZxEwoUpLTc-02025-00449528-00449695 when i think about it but but there are +PZxEwoUpLTc-02026-00449696-00449935 some subject matters that just do you +PZxEwoUpLTc-02027-00449935-00450159 know yeah and and have a little image +PZxEwoUpLTc-02028-00450160-00450343 description perhaps but if it's a good +PZxEwoUpLTc-02029-00450343-00450487 tactile +PZxEwoUpLTc-02030-00450488-00450622 you should be okay but if you don't +PZxEwoUpLTc-02031-00450623-00450831 think that it's better to have +PZxEwoUpLTc-02032-00450832-00451110 an a a good description +PZxEwoUpLTc-02033-00451112-00451391 and no tactile than it is to have a bad +PZxEwoUpLTc-02034-00451392-00451527 tactile +PZxEwoUpLTc-02035-00451528-00451687 right because you know you're only going +PZxEwoUpLTc-02036-00451688-00451839 to frustrate the person and they have to +PZxEwoUpLTc-02037-00451839-00452055 stop and decipher it anyway absolutely +PZxEwoUpLTc-02038-00452056-00452239 so it's not always a one or the other +PZxEwoUpLTc-02039-00452239-00452439 situation sometimes it's a both working +PZxEwoUpLTc-02040-00452439-00452655 complementary to provide context or +PZxEwoUpLTc-02041-00452656-00452831 perception or +PZxEwoUpLTc-02042-00452832-00452991 you know the fact that an emoji doesn't +PZxEwoUpLTc-02043-00452992-00453191 have a nose +PZxEwoUpLTc-02044-00453192-00453470 right or ears you know right and and i'd +PZxEwoUpLTc-02045-00453471-00453670 love to have a book of emojis and +PZxEwoUpLTc-02046-00453671-00453831 tactile i've never seen them you know i +PZxEwoUpLTc-02047-00453832-00454087 mean i know what they say they are +PZxEwoUpLTc-02048-00454088-00454351 but i've never seen i've never felt one +PZxEwoUpLTc-02049-00454352-00454503 you know i mean i because it wasn't +PZxEwoUpLTc-02050-00454504-00454670 something that was done in my tactile +PZxEwoUpLTc-02051-00454671-00454918 maybe kai has seen them but i i haven't +PZxEwoUpLTc-02052-00454919-00455103 like i'd like to see what they look like +PZxEwoUpLTc-02053-00455104-00455510 do they look like how they're described +PZxEwoUpLTc-02054-00455512-00455727 i would say also in addition to what +PZxEwoUpLTc-02055-00455728-00455975 you're talking about debbie and others +PZxEwoUpLTc-02056-00455976-00456159 um in addition to the guidelines there's +PZxEwoUpLTc-02057-00456160-00456414 some really cool exciting work being +PZxEwoUpLTc-02058-00456415-00456783 done in the u.s with national press and +PZxEwoUpLTc-02059-00456784-00457014 lighthouse san francisco and others +PZxEwoUpLTc-02060-00457015-00457207 consortium of tactile graphics where +PZxEwoUpLTc-02061-00457208-00457391 they're actually working on +PZxEwoUpLTc-02062-00457392-00457607 uh research around best practices and +PZxEwoUpLTc-02063-00457608-00457839 how to teach tactile graphics and other +PZxEwoUpLTc-02064-00457839-00458159 things around that but i agree i think +PZxEwoUpLTc-02065-00458160-00458439 um it depends on the graphic but it's +PZxEwoUpLTc-02066-00458439-00458622 it's it's probably better to have some +PZxEwoUpLTc-02067-00458623-00458814 kind of description but not necessarily +PZxEwoUpLTc-02068-00458815-00458975 a detailed description of everything if +PZxEwoUpLTc-02069-00458976-00459127 it's a good tactile graphic so it +PZxEwoUpLTc-02070-00459128-00459343 depends +PZxEwoUpLTc-02071-00459343-00459463 yeah so +PZxEwoUpLTc-02072-00459464-00459822 um the way i look at this is um +PZxEwoUpLTc-02073-00459823-00459999 the image description +PZxEwoUpLTc-02074-00460000-00460199 it really depends as everyone has said +PZxEwoUpLTc-02075-00460200-00460503 uh on the image um i can if it's a +PZxEwoUpLTc-02076-00460504-00460679 well-designed graphic +PZxEwoUpLTc-02077-00460680-00460927 and depending on the subject matter like +PZxEwoUpLTc-02078-00460928-00461103 a graph or +PZxEwoUpLTc-02079-00461104-00461327 even certain types of diagrams i +PZxEwoUpLTc-02080-00461328-00461655 wouldn't need a description but +PZxEwoUpLTc-02081-00461656-00461855 for things that are very complicated +PZxEwoUpLTc-02082-00461856-00462135 like cartoon strips or +PZxEwoUpLTc-02083-00462135-00462407 you know comic strips that type of stuff +PZxEwoUpLTc-02084-00462408-00462599 uh i think it's nice to have some sort +PZxEwoUpLTc-02085-00462600-00462935 of description yeah uh it shouldn't be a +PZxEwoUpLTc-02086-00462935-00463159 replacement for the image +PZxEwoUpLTc-02087-00463160-00463399 but instead acts to +PZxEwoUpLTc-02088-00463400-00463710 set the context and to give a very brief +PZxEwoUpLTc-02089-00463712-00463943 overview of what's there and and i think +PZxEwoUpLTc-02090-00463943-00464231 in that way uh it prepares you for what +PZxEwoUpLTc-02091-00464232-00464439 you're expecting to look at so if the +PZxEwoUpLTc-02092-00464439-00464783 description has um i don't know uh +PZxEwoUpLTc-02093-00464784-00465127 a a taxi with a person getting into a +PZxEwoUpLTc-02094-00465128-00465439 car with a dog uh you know if you know +PZxEwoUpLTc-02095-00465439-00465679 what those things look like in two +PZxEwoUpLTc-02096-00465680-00465918 dimensions then uh +PZxEwoUpLTc-02097-00465919-00466214 it kind of speeds up your reading of the +PZxEwoUpLTc-02098-00466215-00466470 image your interpretation of the image +PZxEwoUpLTc-02099-00466471-00466655 so then you can focus on all the details +PZxEwoUpLTc-02100-00466656-00466799 about that +PZxEwoUpLTc-02101-00466800-00466943 and so +PZxEwoUpLTc-02102-00466943-00467127 i think the way that we should look at +PZxEwoUpLTc-02103-00467128-00467422 image descriptions uh should actually be +PZxEwoUpLTc-02104-00467423-00467631 a a supplement to +PZxEwoUpLTc-02105-00467632-00467991 the tactile graphic not necessarily as +PZxEwoUpLTc-02106-00467992-00468231 a full description that you would expect +PZxEwoUpLTc-02107-00468232-00468535 that's supposed to uh replace the uh the +PZxEwoUpLTc-02108-00468535-00468910 actual visual image as well and so um in +PZxEwoUpLTc-02109-00468912-00469143 terms of how that's designed i think +PZxEwoUpLTc-02110-00469143-00469351 that's kind of up in the air because we +PZxEwoUpLTc-02111-00469352-00469559 just don't know enough about that just +PZxEwoUpLTc-02112-00469560-00469663 yet +PZxEwoUpLTc-02113-00469664-00469879 can i also just +PZxEwoUpLTc-02114-00469880-00470118 say oh sorry there go ahead +PZxEwoUpLTc-02115-00470119-00470343 all right um one sentence the the image +PZxEwoUpLTc-02116-00470343-00470551 description like if this if it's trying +PZxEwoUpLTc-02117-00470552-00470718 to if it's a cartoon strip and it's +PZxEwoUpLTc-02118-00470719-00470814 implying +PZxEwoUpLTc-02119-00470815-00471079 emotions such as humor i think that's +PZxEwoUpLTc-02120-00471080-00471247 helpful to know because looking at the +PZxEwoUpLTc-02121-00471247-00471455 graphic you might not get that as a +PZxEwoUpLTc-02122-00471456-00471631 blind person but it's that it's a +PZxEwoUpLTc-02123-00471632-00471783 humorous +PZxEwoUpLTc-02124-00471784-00472095 uh comic strip right so the image could +PZxEwoUpLTc-02125-00472096-00472335 the described description should perhaps +PZxEwoUpLTc-02126-00472335-00472422 you know +PZxEwoUpLTc-02127-00472423-00472655 subtly indicate the humor in it but like +PZxEwoUpLTc-02128-00472656-00472879 so think of it of the description as a +PZxEwoUpLTc-02129-00472880-00473287 supplement to the tactile i i agree +PZxEwoUpLTc-02130-00473288-00473631 yeah um i i just like to say um +PZxEwoUpLTc-02131-00473632-00473727 i guess +PZxEwoUpLTc-02132-00473728-00473918 in my defense because i'm i'm not good +PZxEwoUpLTc-02133-00473919-00473999 with +PZxEwoUpLTc-02134-00474000-00474214 the pictures and the tactile and i'm a +PZxEwoUpLTc-02135-00474215-00474479 real language word learner +PZxEwoUpLTc-02136-00474480-00474743 um and so for example when i +PZxEwoUpLTc-02137-00474743-00474975 plan a route somewhere i write out in +PZxEwoUpLTc-02138-00474976-00475287 words walk three blocks turn right +PZxEwoUpLTc-02139-00475288-00475518 it's two doors down there's three steps +PZxEwoUpLTc-02140-00475519-00475751 up to the door the door pulls towards +PZxEwoUpLTc-02141-00475752-00476039 you you know um so i guess we just also +PZxEwoUpLTc-02142-00476039-00476279 wanna be aware and i'm sure i could +PZxEwoUpLTc-02143-00476280-00476591 improve my tactile graphic uh literacy +PZxEwoUpLTc-02144-00476592-00476791 but i think we also need to be aware +PZxEwoUpLTc-02145-00476792-00477039 that as with sighted learners blind +PZxEwoUpLTc-02146-00477039-00477247 learners fall into different categories +PZxEwoUpLTc-02147-00477247-00477455 or some are i want want to call them +PZxEwoUpLTc-02148-00477456-00477639 visual learners but that's not the term +PZxEwoUpLTc-02149-00477639-00477935 i'm looking for but i am a language +PZxEwoUpLTc-02150-00477935-00478247 word learner right so i'm not a visual +PZxEwoUpLTc-02151-00478247-00478470 blind learner um +PZxEwoUpLTc-02152-00478471-00478622 if you know what i mean like pictures +PZxEwoUpLTc-02153-00478623-00478959 are not as meaningful to me as words +PZxEwoUpLTc-02154-00478960-00479143 so i guess we just want to keep that in +PZxEwoUpLTc-02155-00479143-00479270 mind that +PZxEwoUpLTc-02156-00479271-00479351 that +PZxEwoUpLTc-02157-00479352-00479559 some people just don't learn that way as +PZxEwoUpLTc-02158-00479560-00479822 easily as others do so to provide an +PZxEwoUpLTc-02159-00479823-00479983 alternative +PZxEwoUpLTc-02160-00479984-00480318 for them for those of us who prefer that +PZxEwoUpLTc-02161-00480319-00480527 a bit +PZxEwoUpLTc-02162-00480528-00480766 is a good thing too because the way +PZxEwoUpLTc-02163-00480767-00480999 people absorb information is is +PZxEwoUpLTc-02164-00481000-00481191 different as it is in in the side of +PZxEwoUpLTc-02165-00481192-00481335 world as well so +PZxEwoUpLTc-02166-00481335-00481543 i just want to and remember if the text +PZxEwoUpLTc-02167-00481543-00481791 covers it off you might not need the +PZxEwoUpLTc-02168-00481792-00481966 description right you got to go by the +PZxEwoUpLTc-02169-00481967-00482127 surrounding test +PZxEwoUpLTc-02170-00482128-00482239 so +PZxEwoUpLTc-02171-00482239-00482414 absolutely i think this is where the +PZxEwoUpLTc-02172-00482415-00482599 judgment of the transcriber comes in +PZxEwoUpLTc-02173-00482600-00482775 because there's +PZxEwoUpLTc-02174-00482776-00482879 you know there's +PZxEwoUpLTc-02175-00482880-00483127 often discussion about +PZxEwoUpLTc-02176-00483128-00483375 here's here's the rule follow it but +PZxEwoUpLTc-02177-00483376-00483543 there are times where you you have to +PZxEwoUpLTc-02178-00483543-00483783 take the rules and the guidelines and +PZxEwoUpLTc-02179-00483784-00483910 what you know about the subject that +PZxEwoUpLTc-02180-00483912-00484039 you're transcribing and what you know +PZxEwoUpLTc-02181-00484039-00484255 about transcription and make the best +PZxEwoUpLTc-02182-00484256-00484495 decision you can and some transcribers +PZxEwoUpLTc-02183-00484496-00484695 sometimes when they're transcribing they +PZxEwoUpLTc-02184-00484696-00484887 know the student as well they know who's +PZxEwoUpLTc-02185-00484888-00485062 going to that's not always the case but +PZxEwoUpLTc-02186-00485063-00485247 sometimes they do and they can factor +PZxEwoUpLTc-02187-00485247-00485431 that in as well so i think there's +PZxEwoUpLTc-02188-00485432-00485591 always that piece of it as the judgment +PZxEwoUpLTc-02189-00485592-00485775 of the transcriber +PZxEwoUpLTc-02190-00485776-00485943 yeah +PZxEwoUpLTc-02191-00485943-00486118 all right so +PZxEwoUpLTc-02192-00486119-00486399 we are going to continue on here +PZxEwoUpLTc-02193-00486400-00486575 so on behalf of braille literacy canada +PZxEwoUpLTc-02194-00486576-00486718 the canadian council of the blind the +PZxEwoUpLTc-02195-00486719-00486910 cnib foundation the center for equitable +PZxEwoUpLTc-02196-00486912-00487070 library access the national network for +PZxEwoUpLTc-02197-00487071-00487231 equitable library service and the +PZxEwoUpLTc-02198-00487232-00487351 provincial resource center for the +PZxEwoUpLTc-02199-00487352-00487510 visually impaired thank you for +PZxEwoUpLTc-02200-00487512-00487687 celebrating world braille day with us +PZxEwoUpLTc-02201-00487688-00487943 and thank you so much to our panelists +PZxEwoUpLTc-02202-00487943-00488079 and for everything that you've shared +PZxEwoUpLTc-02203-00488080-00488183 today +PZxEwoUpLTc-02204-00488184-00488335 we are now going to stop the recording +PZxEwoUpLTc-02205-00488335-00488495 and allow for a short question and +PZxEwoUpLTc-02206-00488496-00488835 answer period