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+wDnq4APJ1iU-00000-00000016-00000175 hey it's gavin here and we're going to
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00001-00000176-00000375 go into a bit of a cardio blitz so i
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00002-00000376-00000487 hope you're ready for this we're going
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00003-00000488-00000655 to kick things off in five seconds with
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00004-00000656-00000839 some stance jack stance jacks look like
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00005-00000840-00000919 this
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00006-00000919-00001095 reaching down towards the ground from
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00007-00001096-00001303 the side this is the position we're
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00008-00001304-00001478 looking for so back straight
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00009-00001479-00001759 come and join me and let's do this we're
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00010-00001760-00001959 here for 50 seconds
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00011-00001960-00002302 so let's go
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00012-00002303-00002567 go go go now if you're struggling with
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00013-00002568-00002734 this movement then you can't step to the
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00014-00002735-00002783 side
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00015-00002784-00003158 reach down and make sure it's not a
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00016-00003159-00003222 squat that
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00017-00003223-00003431 when you do this movement so we're not
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00018-00003432-00003543 trying to sit down low
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00019-00003544-00003879 but stays high feet in and out nice and
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00020-00003879-00003999 quick
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00021-00004000-00004495 and drop here we go 20 seconds to go
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00022-00004496-00004975 big effort let's warm this body up
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00023-00004976-00005406 let's see what we can do
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00024-00005407-00005622 got a little rest coming up and then
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00025-00005623-00005783 we're going to go straight into the next
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00026-00005784-00005934 exercise
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00027-00005935-00006406 two one boom all right lateral slides up
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00028-00006408-00006510 next
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00029-00006511-00006663 find yourself a little bit of space
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00030-00006664-00006783 we're gonna go from one side of the
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00031-00006784-00006846 floor
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00032-00006847-00007183 whip it across touch down or at least
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00033-00007184-00007319 reach
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00034-00007320-00007559 like so we've got a couple of steps in
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00035-00007559-00007710 between
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00036-00007711-00008031 change direction if you can touch the
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00037-00008031-00008167 ground great
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00038-00008168-00008495 but i want to make sure you keep your
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00039-00008496-00008655 head up and your back straight
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00040-00008656-00008983 when you do that now check my leg
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00041-00008984-00009095 position i'm going to slow it down for
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00042-00009096-00009127 you
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00043-00009128-00009478 i'll reach down touch reach
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00044-00009479-00009887 so this leg's out straight
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00045-00009888-00010115 it's almost like a side lunge
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00046-00010116-00010399 [Music]
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00047-00010400-00010910 come on 15 seconds to go
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00048-00010911-00011623 pick up the pace a little bit quicker
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00049-00011624-00011935 five seconds three
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00050-00011936-00012303 kick head up two one
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00051-00012304-00012567 all right front jacks like a regular
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00052-00012568-00012638 jumping jack
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00053-00012639-00012863 would go like this but your hands are
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00054-00012863-00012999 going to come up
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00055-00013000-00013428 to the front two one here we go
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00056-00013429-00013766 [Music]
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00057-00013768-00014319 draw that breathe in feet wide
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00058-00014319-00015079 arms to show the height each time
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00059-00015080-00015519 they were looking good
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00060-00015519-00016079 come on keep pace
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00061-00016080-00016727 trying to get that heart rate up now
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00062-00016728-00016839 i'm certainly starting to breathe a
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00063-00016840-00017143 little bit heavier
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00064-00017144-00017855 come on eight seconds to go
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00065-00017856-00018175 four three two
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00066-00018176-00018407 and then what we've got our 10 second
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00067-00018408-00018567 rest
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00068-00018568-00018735 i'm going to take it down to the ground
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00069-00018736-00018950 on this one we're going to go rolling
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00070-00018951-00019399 side planks so bring yourself down
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00071-00019400-00019711 feet a little bit of whip between them
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00072-00019712-00020079 roll to one side roll to the other
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00073-00020080-00020407 so rolling side planks
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00074-00020408-00020750 notice that my feet roll and on the
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00075-00020751-00021255 sides
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00076-00021256-00021599 roll entire body
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00077-00021600-00021871 get some pace try and keep that movement
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00078-00021872-00021967 going
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00079-00021968-00022678 try and keep this dynamic
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00080-00022679-00022958 quick change only there for a split
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00081-00022959-00023007 second
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00082-00023008-00023244 and we roll again
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00083-00023245-00023478 [Music]
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00084-00023479-00023903 make sure your feet roll every time
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00085-00023904-00024271 oh go go looking good
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00086-00024272-00024630 oh all right get your rest
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00087-00024631-00024958 how are you doing doing good
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00088-00024959-00025239 beautiful all right mountain climbers
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00089-00025240-00025358 i'm not going to use my map for this one
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00090-00025359-00025503 because it's going to slip
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00091-00025504-00025702 so i'm going to come down on the ground
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00092-00025704-00025822 hands position
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00093-00025823-00026199 knees to elbows every time
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00094-00026200-00026535 try and maintain a good pace
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00095-00026536-00026935 good speed
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00096-00026936-00027095 now if you're at home and you've got
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00097-00027095-00027239 warden floors
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00098-00027239-00027518 it's quite fun to do with your socks on
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00099-00027519-00027662 because your feet will just slide up and
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00100-00027663-00027783 down you don't need to lift your feet
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00101-00027783-00028079 off the ground
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00102-00028080-00028351 all right so where my shoulders start to
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00103-00028352-00028662 burn on this one
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00104-00028663-00029046 this is going to wet your core also
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00105-00029047-00029358 come on come on keep that pace
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00106-00029360-00029831 knees up towards the elbows
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00107-00029832-00030214 five four three two
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00108-00030216-00030679 and one all right
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00109-00030680-00030879 we're going to go high knees now you
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00110-00030880-00031014 can't do the high knees i'm going to
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00111-00031016-00031239 show you
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00112-00031239-00031439 an alternative to kick off with so
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00113-00031439-00031631 you're going to go with a march
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00114-00031632-00031958 like so so left
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00115-00031960-00032231 hand up right knee up that's your march
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00116-00032232-00032414 okay so if you can't do the high knees
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00117-00032416-00032646 which is this one you're gonna do the
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00118-00032647-00033007 march
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00119-00033008-00033239 from the other side make sure you're not
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00120-00033240-00033367 leaning back
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00121-00033368-00033727 lean forward into it slightly
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00122-00033728-00034287 bring those knees up
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00123-00034288-00034639 go go go
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00124-00034640-00035031 hands pumping as well
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00125-00035032-00035823 15 seconds to go come on
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00126-00035824-00036230 five four three
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00127-00036231-00036535 two and one oh
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00128-00036536-00036839 spinning that one there all right next
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00129-00036840-00036927 up
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00130-00036928-00037183 full body extensions we've got a ski
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00131-00037184-00037439 jump position we work the hands up
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00132-00037440-00037759 right overhead back down
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00133-00037760-00038102 once you've got the movement down
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00134-00038103-00038246 pick up the pace i'm going to slow it
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00135-00038247-00038527 down again for you we're here
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00136-00038528-00038927 toes reach high whiff about down
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00137-00038928-00039143 as you drop your hands down the heels
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00138-00039144-00039462 come down
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00139-00039463-00039879 go
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00140-00039880-00040918 nice work
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00141-00040919-00041190 looking good looking good come on all
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00142-00041191-00041351 right
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00143-00041352-00041862 reach eye
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00144-00041863-00042262 last few seconds
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00145-00042263-00042767 two one all right
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00146-00042768-00042871 i'm gonna bring in a little bit of a
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00147-00042872-00043079 squat some lower body work
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00148-00043080-00043295 but i want you to do it fast you know
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00149-00043296-00043439 squat
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00150-00043440-00043767 toes out or at least touch
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00151-00043768-00044127 your foot stand sore
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00152-00044128-00044439 and just stand and bring your knee up
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00153-00044440-00045015 head up back straight
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00154-00045016-00045511 let's go
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00155-00045512-00045855 that's it not looking too shabby
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00156-00045856-00046718 keep the pace
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00157-00046719-00047183 good squat stick your butt back
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00158-00047184-00047486 spring out of it head up all the way
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00159-00047487-00047615 through
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00160-00047616-00048023 no hunch back please
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00161-00048024-00048358 four three two
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00162-00048359-00048711 one
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00163-00048712-00048927 all right i've got one that i think
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00164-00048928-00049086 you'll like
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00165-00049087-00049495 vertical mountain climbers so like
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00166-00049496-00049911 my knees we're gonna reach
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00167-00049912-00050223 this is slowed version for you we want
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00168-00050224-00050686 to be going like this really
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00169-00050687-00051118 push up and pull down
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00170-00051119-00051646 again try not to lean back
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00171-00051647-00051882 this one is guaranteed to get the lungs
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00172-00051883-00052311 working go go go
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00173-00052312-00053430 come on 20 seconds to go starting to
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00174-00053432-00053566 hurt
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00175-00053567-00054630 10 seconds
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00176-00054632-00054775 all right start a little early on that
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00177-00054776-00054999 one
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00178-00055000-00055326 the legs are burning all right next up
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00179-00055327-00055694 the last one side burpees
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00180-00055695-00055926 in this position your hands drop it to
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00181-00055927-00056054 the side
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00182-00056055-00056359 kick it out back to middle
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00183-00056360-00056807 jump up clap back to the other side
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00184-00056808-00057047 so kind of like a side plank when you're
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00185-00057048-00057382 out there
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00186-00057383-00057935 come on wrong way
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00187-00057936-00058991 so should feel the obliques either side
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00188-00058991-00059838 15 seconds to go
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00189-00059839-00060223 last few seconds come on one more rep
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00190-00060224-00060550 one more
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00191-00060551-00060887 hand jump
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00192-00060888-00061247 all right that is
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00193-00061248-00061542 a short short workout there but if you
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00194-00061544-00061726 were going hard
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00195-00061727-00062047 putting in the effort
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00196-00062048-00062463 i'm sure you would have felt that
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00197-00062464-00062591 my legs were burning up a little bit
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00198-00062591-00062823 there especially those vertical mind
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00199-00062824-00063142 climbers
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00200-00063144-00063454 deep breaths let
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00201-00063455-00063735 your lungs recover and we all start
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00202-00063736-00063999 stretching a moment
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00203-00064000-00064454 nice work there though great job
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00204-00064455-00064687 all right a little bit of a stretch
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00205-00064688-00064863 reach it down
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00206-00064864-00065423 let's get those hamstrings
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00207-00065424-00065599 push your heels down into the ground
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00208-00065600-00065743 raise
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00209-00065744-00066071 your butt a little bit higher feel those
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00210-00066072-00066447 hamstrings being stretched
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00211-00066448-00066663 well they're just going to lean across
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00212-00066664-00066774 to the side
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00213-00066775-00067231 [Music]
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00214-00067232-00067438 deep breaths while you're doing this
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00215-00067439-00067647 breathing in through the nose
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00216-00067648-00068926 out through the mouth
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00217-00068927-00069182 certainly feeling that one there my legs
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00218-00069183-00069399 are a little bit tight today
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00219-00069400-00069647 all right hip flexors big long stride
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00220-00069648-00070303 push your hips forward
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00221-00070304-00070552 there you go switch it around other side
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00222-00070553-00070750 [Music]
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00223-00070751-00071943 try not to slip
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00224-00071944-00072112 once again control the breathing
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00225-00072113-00072711 [Music]
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00226-00072712-00072911 all right stencil shake those legs out a
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00227-00072912-00073015 little bit
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00228-00073016-00073319 we're gonna go cords
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00229-00073320-00073606 knees together hips pushed forward
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00230-00073607-00074599 shoulders back and the other side
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00231-00074600-00075156 we're almost done survives another one
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00232-00075157-00075638 [Music]
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00233-00075639-00076023 lungs are pretty much recovered now
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00234-00076024-00076638 hopefully yours have two
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00235-00076639-00076767 all right it's going to go one more time
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00236-00076768-00077015 on the hammies we're going to reach it
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00237-00077016-00077119 down
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00238-00077120-00077311 push your heels down lift your butt up
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00239-00077312-00077679 high
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00240-00077680-00077950 chin to your chest raise up nice and
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00241-00077951-00078182 slow
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00242-00078183-00078623 roll the shoulders out one more time and
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00243-00078624-00078687 we
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00244-00078688-00078919 are done great job there hope you
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00245-00078920-00078999 enjoyed that one
+wDnq4APJ1iU-00246-00079000-00079488 i'll see you next time bye for now
+wDCqut1_87U-00000-00000003-00000216 the unreality of time is the best-known
+wDCqut1_87U-00001-00000217-00000407 philosophical work of the cambridge
+wDCqut1_87U-00002-00000408-00000875 idealist JME McTaggart 1866 to 1925 in
+wDCqut1_87U-00003-00000876-00001100 the argument first published as a
+wDCqut1_87U-00004-00001101-00001316 journal article in mind in 1908
+wDCqut1_87U-00005-00001317-00001549 McTaggart argues that time is unreal
+wDCqut1_87U-00006-00001550-00001723 because our descriptions of time are
+wDCqut1_87U-00007-00001725-00001904 either contradictory circular or
+wDCqut1_87U-00008-00001905-00002132 insufficient a slightly different
+wDCqut1_87U-00009-00002133-00002425 version of the argument appeared in 1927
+wDCqut1_87U-00010-00002426-00002621 as one of the chapters in the second
+wDCqut1_87U-00011-00002622-00002831 volume of McTaggart greatest work the
+wDCqut1_87U-00012-00002832-00003038 nature of existence the argument for the
+wDCqut1_87U-00013-00003039-00003274 unreality of time is popularly treated
+wDCqut1_87U-00014-00003275-00003461 as a standalone argument that does not
+wDCqut1_87U-00015-00003461-00003683 depend on any significant metaphysical
+wDCqut1_87U-00016-00003684-00003952 principles eg as argued by c/d broad
+wDCqut1_87U-00017-00003953-00004403 1933 in Elam Inc 1960 Rd Inc Thorson
+wDCqut1_87U-00018-00004404-00004574 disputes this and argues that the
+wDCqut1_87U-00019-00004575-00004756 argument can only be understood as an
+wDCqut1_87U-00020-00004757-00004970 attempt to draw out certain consequences
+wDCqut1_87U-00021-00004971-00005126 of the metaphysical system that
+wDCqut1_87U-00022-00005127-00005318 McTaggart presents in the first volume
+wDCqut1_87U-00023-00005319-00005536 of the nature of existence in Thorsen
+wDCqut1_87U-00024-00005537-00005927 1998 and 2016 it is helpful to consider
+wDCqut1_87U-00025-00005928-00006109 the argument as consisting of three
+wDCqut1_87U-00026-00006110-00006428 parts in the first part McTaggart offers
+wDCqut1_87U-00027-00006429-00006626 a phenomenological analysis of the
+wDCqut1_87U-00028-00006627-00006796 appearance of time in terms of the
+wDCqut1_87U-00029-00006797-00007034 now-famous a and B series see below for
+wDCqut1_87U-00030-00007034-00007319 detail in the second part he argues that
+wDCqut1_87U-00031-00007320-00007556 a conception of time is only forming a B
+wDCqut1_87U-00032-00007556-00007745 series but not in a series as an
+wDCqut1_87U-00033-00007745-00007937 inadequate conception of time because
+wDCqut1_87U-00034-00007938-00008146 the B series does not contain any notion
+wDCqut1_87U-00035-00008147-00008441 of change the a series on the other hand
+wDCqut1_87U-00036-00008442-00008639 appears to contain change and is thus
+wDCqut1_87U-00037-00008640-00008819 more likely to be an adequate conception
+wDCqut1_87U-00038-00008820-00009124 of time in the third and final part he
+wDCqut1_87U-00039-00009125-00009284 argues that the conception of time
+wDCqut1_87U-00040-00009285-00009506 forming an A series is contradictory and
+wDCqut1_87U-00041-00009507-00009694 thus nothing can be like an A series
+wDCqut1_87U-00042-00009695-00009964 since the a and the B series exhaust
+wDCqut1_87U-00043-00009965-00010208 possible conceptions of how reality can
+wDCqut1_87U-00044-00010209-00010399 be temporal and neither is adequate the
+wDCqut1_87U-00045-00010400-00010588 conclusion McTaggart reaches as that
+wDCqut1_87U-00046-00010589-00011262 reality is not temporal at all
+wDCqut1_87U-00047-00011263-00011607 topic the phenomenological analysis the
+wDCqut1_87U-00048-00011608-00012080 a and B series
+wDCqut1_87U-00049-00012081-00012302 to frame his argument McTaggart
+wDCqut1_87U-00050-00012303-00012467 initially offers a phenomenological
+wDCqut1_87U-00051-00012468-00012706 analysis of how time appears to us in
+wDCqut1_87U-00052-00012707-00013021 experience time appears he says in the
+wDCqut1_87U-00053-00013022-00013199 form of event standing in temporal
+wDCqut1_87U-00054-00013200-00013405 positions of which there are two kinds
+wDCqut1_87U-00055-00013406-00013649 on the one hand events are earlier than
+wDCqut1_87U-00056-00013650-00013838 later than each other and on the other
+wDCqut1_87U-00057-00013838-00014083 hand their future present and past and
+wDCqut1_87U-00058-00014084-00014275 continually changing their position in
+wDCqut1_87U-00059-00014276-00014528 terms of Futurity present and past ness
+wDCqut1_87U-00060-00014529-00014813 the two kinds of temporal positions each
+wDCqut1_87U-00061-00014813-00015035 represent events in time as standing in
+wDCqut1_87U-00062-00015036-00015236 a certain order which McTaggart chooses
+wDCqut1_87U-00063-00015237-00015428 to call the a series and the B series
+wDCqut1_87U-00064-00015429-00015722 the a series represents the series of
+wDCqut1_87U-00065-00015722-00015953 positions determined as future present
+wDCqut1_87U-00066-00015954-00016163 and past and which continuously past
+wDCqut1_87U-00067-00016163-00016330 from the distant future towards the
+wDCqut1_87U-00068-00016331-00016493 present and through the present into the
+wDCqut1_87U-00069-00016494-00016796 remote past the B series represents the
+wDCqut1_87U-00070-00016797-00016975 series of positions determined as
+wDCqut1_87U-00071-00016976-00017135 earlier than or later than each other
+wDCqut1_87U-00072-00017136-00017428 the determinations of the B series hold
+wDCqut1_87U-00073-00017429-00017603 between the events in time and never
+wDCqut1_87U-00074-00017604-00017891 change if an event ever is earlier or
+wDCqut1_87U-00075-00017892-00018050 later than some other event then their
+wDCqut1_87U-00076-00018051-00018215 respective position in time never
+wDCqut1_87U-00077-00018216-00018478 changes the determinations of the a
+wDCqut1_87U-00078-00018479-00018689 series must hold to something outside of
+wDCqut1_87U-00079-00018690-00018884 time something that does not itself
+wDCqut1_87U-00080-00018885-00019069 change its position in time but in
+wDCqut1_87U-00081-00019070-00019241 relation to which the events in time
+wDCqut1_87U-00082-00019242-00019537 pass from being future present and past
+wDCqut1_87U-00083-00019538-00019787 surprisingly McTaggart does not suggest
+wDCqut1_87U-00084-00019788-00019997 the present or now as this something
+wDCqut1_87U-00085-00019998-00020177 whose position in time is fixed and
+wDCqut1_87U-00086-00020178-00020438 unchanging he just says that it will be
+wDCqut1_87U-00087-00020439-00020647 difficult to identify any such entity
+wDCqut1_87U-00088-00020648-00020909 seeing as it is outside time Brod
+wDCqut1_87U-00089-00020910-00021109 explains that McTaggart believed that
+wDCqut1_87U-00090-00021110-00021278 the difficulty of identifying this
+wDCqut1_87U-00091-00021279-00021464 entity was serious enough in its own
+wDCqut1_87U-00092-00021465-00021628 right to be persuaded that time is
+wDCqut1_87U-00093-00021629-00021836 unreal but thinks that the contradiction
+wDCqut1_87U-00094-00021837-00022040 of the a series is still more convincing
+wDCqut1_87U-00095-00022041-00022219 wherefore he leaves this particular
+wDCqut1_87U-00096-00022220-00022612 difficulty aside topic the attempt
+wDCqut1_87U-00097-00022613-00022859 reality of the B series McTaggart argues
+wDCqut1_87U-00098-00022860-00023021 that the conception of time is only
+wDCqut1_87U-00099-00023022-00023237 forming a b series as inadequate because
+wDCqut1_87U-00100-00023238-00023480 the b series does not change and changes
+wDCqut1_87U-00101-00023481-00023750 of the essence of time if any conception
+wDCqut1_87U-00102-00023751-00023962 of reality represents it as changeless
+wDCqut1_87U-00103-00023963-00024125 then this is a conception of in a
+wDCqut1_87U-00104-00024126-00024412 temporal reality the B series does not
+wDCqut1_87U-00105-00024413-00024547 change because earlier later
+wDCqut1_87U-00106-00024548-00024784 relationships never change eg the year
+wDCqut1_87U-00107-00024785-00025103 2010 as always later than 2000 the
+wDCqut1_87U-00108-00025104-00025289 events that form a B series must
+wDCqut1_87U-00109-00025290-00025469 therefore also form an AC
+wDCqut1_87U-00110-00025470-00025681 in order to count as being in time ie
+wDCqut1_87U-00111-00025682-00025868 they must pass from future to present
+wDCqut1_87U-00112-00025869-00026102 and from present to past in order to
+wDCqut1_87U-00113-00026102-00026339 change it should be noted that the a and
+wDCqut1_87U-00114-00026339-00026645 B series are not mutually exclusive if
+wDCqut1_87U-00115-00026645-00026815 events form an a series they
+wDCqut1_87U-00116-00026816-00027035 automatically also form a B series
+wDCqut1_87U-00117-00027036-00027227 anything in the present as earlier than
+wDCqut1_87U-00118-00027227-00027407 anything in the future and later than
+wDCqut1_87U-00119-00027408-00027658 everything passed the question is not
+wDCqut1_87U-00120-00027660-00027871 therefore whether time forms an A or a B
+wDCqut1_87U-00121-00027872-00028076 series the question is whether time
+wDCqut1_87U-00122-00028077-00028327 forms both an A and a B series or only a
+wDCqut1_87U-00123-00028329-00028633 B series the proponents of the B view of
+wDCqut1_87U-00124-00028635-00028856 time typically respond by arguing that
+wDCqut1_87U-00125-00028857-00029027 even if events do not change their
+wDCqut1_87U-00126-00029027-00029221 positions in the B series it does not
+wDCqut1_87U-00127-00029222-00029389 follow that there can be no change in
+wDCqut1_87U-00128-00029391-00029657 the B series this conclusion only
+wDCqut1_87U-00129-00029658-00029855 follows if it is assumed that events are
+wDCqut1_87U-00130-00029856-00030107 the only entities that can change there
+wDCqut1_87U-00131-00030108-00030293 can be change in the B Series in the
+wDCqut1_87U-00132-00030294-00030470 form of objects barring different
+wDCqut1_87U-00133-00030470-00030605 properties at different times
+wDCqut1_87U-00134-00030606-00030976 braithwaite 1928 got Chik 1930 Marv Hank
+wDCqut1_87U-00135-00030977-00031462 1935 smart 1949 Miller 1981 and 98
+wDCqut1_87U-00136-00031463-00031832 Oakland ER 1984 Lapointe Devon 1991 dike
+wDCqut1_87U-00137-00031833-00032105 2002 the suggestion that the B view of
+wDCqut1_87U-00138-00032106-00032306 time can escape the problem by appealing
+wDCqut1_87U-00139-00032307-00032498 to particulars that endure through time
+wDCqut1_87U-00140-00032499-00032651 and have different properties at
+wDCqut1_87U-00141-00032652-00032843 different times as controversial in its
+wDCqut1_87U-00142-00032844-00033023 own right but it is generally assumed
+wDCqut1_87U-00143-00033024-00033167 that this is a controversy that has
+wDCqut1_87U-00144-00033168-00033452 nothing to do with McTaggart instead it
+wDCqut1_87U-00145-00033453-00033635 is treated as a separate issue the
+wDCqut1_87U-00146-00033636-00033812 question of whether things can endure in
+wDCqut1_87U-00147-00033813-00034139 B time however as in Thorsen has argued
+wDCqut1_87U-00148-00034140-00034367 McTaggart does discuss variation in the
+wDCqut1_87U-00149-00034368-00034571 properties of persistent entities in the
+wDCqut1_87U-00150-00034572-00034730 first volume of the nature of existence
+wDCqut1_87U-00151-00034731-00034931 and there comes to the conclusion that
+wDCqut1_87U-00152-00034932-00035114 variation in the properties of things
+wDCqut1_87U-00153-00035115-00035330 between times has not change but mere
+wDCqut1_87U-00154-00035331-00035527 variation between the temporal parts of
+wDCqut1_87U-00155-00035528-00035908 things in force in 2001
+wDCqut1_87U-00156-00035909-00036109 topic the contradiction of the a-series
+wDCqut1_87U-00157-00036110-00036361 attacking the a-series McTaggart argues
+wDCqut1_87U-00158-00036362-00036562 that any event in the a-series is past
+wDCqut1_87U-00159-00036563-00036727 present and future which is
+wDCqut1_87U-00160-00036728-00036883 contradictory and that each of those
+wDCqut1_87U-00161-00036884-00037098 properties excludes the other two
+wDCqut1_87U-00162-00037099-00037336 McTaggart admits that the contradictory
+wDCqut1_87U-00163-00037337-00037515 nature of the a-series may not be
+wDCqut1_87U-00164-00037516-00037678 obvious because it would appear that
+wDCqut1_87U-00165-00037679-00037912 events never simultaneously future
+wDCqut1_87U-00166-00037913-00038146 present and past but only successively
+wDCqut1_87U-00167-00038147-00038455 so however there is a contradiction he
+wDCqut1_87U-00168-00038456-00038680 insists because any attempt to explain
+wDCqut1_87U-00169-00038681-00038914 why their future present and past at
+wDCqut1_87U-00170-00038915-00039136 different times as I circular because we
+wDCqut1_87U-00171-00039137-00039301 would need to describe the successive
+wDCqut1_87U-00172-00039302-00039499 order of those different times again by
+wDCqut1_87U-00173-00039500-00039676 invoking the determinations of being
+wDCqut1_87U-00174-00039677-00039921 future present or past and II this in
+wDCqut1_87U-00175-00039922-00040096 turn will inevitably lead to a vicious
+wDCqut1_87U-00176-00040097-00040369 infinite regress the vicious infinite
+wDCqut1_87U-00177-00040370-00040587 regress arises because to explain why
+wDCqut1_87U-00178-00040588-00040804 the second appeal to future present and
+wDCqut1_87U-00179-00040805-00040996 past doesn't lead again to the same
+wDCqut1_87U-00180-00040997-00041215 difficulty all over we need to explain
+wDCqut1_87U-00181-00041216-00041428 that they in turn apply successively and
+wDCqut1_87U-00182-00041429-00041569 thus we must again explain that
+wDCqut1_87U-00183-00041570-00041803 succession by appeal to future present
+wDCqut1_87U-00184-00041804-00042007 and past and there is no end to such an
+wDCqut1_87U-00185-00042008-00042256 explanation it has the validity of the
+wDCqut1_87U-00186-00042257-00042460 argument in favor of a vicious infinite
+wDCqut1_87U-00187-00042461-00042601 regress that has received the most
+wDCqut1_87U-00188-00042602-00042862 attention in 20th century philosophy of
+wDCqut1_87U-00189-00042863-00043081 time in the later version of the
+wDCqut1_87U-00190-00043082-00043245 argument in the nature of existence
+wDCqut1_87U-00191-00043246-00043468 McTaggart no longer advances the
+wDCqut1_87U-00192-00043469-00043740 circularity objection this is arguably
+wDCqut1_87U-00193-00043741-00043936 because by then he has come to treat
+wDCqut1_87U-00194-00043937-00044152 tense as a simple and indefinable notion
+wDCqut1_87U-00195-00044153-00044326 and thus cannot argue that the terms
+wDCqut1_87U-00196-00044327-00044506 need to be explained at all in order to
+wDCqut1_87U-00197-00044507-00044776 be applied he now instead argues that
+wDCqut1_87U-00198-00044777-00044937 even if it is admitted that they are
+wDCqut1_87U-00199-00044938-00045142 simple and indefinable and thus can be
+wDCqut1_87U-00200-00045143-00045312 applied without further analysis
+wDCqut1_87U-00201-00045313-00045501 they still lead to contradiction
+wDCqut1_87U-00202-00045502-00045718 philosophers who favor the be view of
+wDCqut1_87U-00203-00045719-00045927 time tend to find McTaggart sarg youment
+wDCqut1_87U-00204-00045928-00046111 against the a-series to demonstrate
+wDCqut1_87U-00205-00046112-00046285 conclusively that tense involves a
+wDCqut1_87U-00206-00046286-00046504 contradiction on the other hand
+wDCqut1_87U-00207-00046505-00046705 philosophers who favor the a view of
+wDCqut1_87U-00208-00046706-00046864 time struggle to see why the argument
+wDCqut1_87U-00209-00046865-00047064 should be considered to have any force
+wDCqut1_87U-00210-00047065-00047296 two of the most commonly invoked
+wDCqut1_87U-00211-00047297-00047524 objections are first that McTaggart is
+wDCqut1_87U-00212-00047525-00047737 mistaken about the phenomenology of time
+wDCqut1_87U-00213-00047738-00047862 that he is claiming to see a
+wDCqut1_87U-00214-00047863-00048052 contradiction in the appearance of time
+wDCqut1_87U-00215-00048053-00048310 where none as apparent second that
+wDCqut1_87U-00216-00048311-00048475 McTaggart is mistaken about the
+wDCqut1_87U-00217-00048476-00048754 semantics of tense discourse the idea
+wDCqut1_87U-00218-00048755-00048985 here is that claims like Emma's present
+wDCqut1_87U-00219-00048986-00049186 has been future and will be past can
+wDCqut1_87U-00220-00049187-00049297 only imply a country
+wDCqut1_87U-00221-00049298-00049486 if it is interpreted as saying that
+wDCqut1_87U-00222-00049487-00049687 Emma's all at once future in the past
+wDCqut1_87U-00223-00049688-00049921 present in the present and also past in
+wDCqut1_87U-00224-00049922-00050203 the future this reading it is argued is
+wDCqut1_87U-00225-00050204-00050389 absurd because has been and will be
+wDCqut1_87U-00226-00050390-00050569 indicate that we are not talking about
+wDCqut1_87U-00227-00050570-00050794 how M currently is but instead of how M
+wDCqut1_87U-00228-00050795-00050995 one Swiss but is no longer and how it
+wDCqut1_87U-00229-00050996-00051136 will be but is not yet
+wDCqut1_87U-00230-00051137-00051334 hence it is wrong to think of the
+wDCqut1_87U-00231-00051335-00051532 expression as an attribution to M of
+wDCqut1_87U-00232-00051533-00051769 Futurity present Asst and past Mis all
+wDCqut1_87U-00233-00051770-00052183 at once Marv Hank 1935 broad 1938 minc'd
+wDCqut1_87U-00234-00052184-00052701 1960 prior 1967 Christensen 1974 Lloyd
+wDCqut1_87U-00235-00052702-00053134 1977 Lowe 1987 in Thorson has argued
+wDCqut1_87U-00236-00053135-00053227 that the reason for this
+wDCqut1_87U-00237-00053228-00053386 incommensurability between the
+wDCqut1_87U-00238-00053387-00053587 proponents of the a and B views is found
+wDCqut1_87U-00239-00053588-00053770 in the prevailing view that McTaggart
+wDCqut1_87U-00240-00053771-00053965 Sarg y iment as a standalone argument if
+wDCqut1_87U-00241-00053966-00054232 it is read in that way the proponents of
+wDCqut1_87U-00242-00054233-00054417 each view will understand the argument
+wDCqut1_87U-00243-00054419-00054547 against the background of their
+wDCqut1_87U-00244-00054548-00054736 respective views of time and come to
+wDCqut1_87U-00245-00054737-00055098 incompatible conclusions 1998 and 2016
+wDCqut1_87U-00246-00055099-00055375 indeed on closer scrutiny it will be
+wDCqut1_87U-00247-00055376-00055594 found that McTaggart explicitly claims
+wDCqut1_87U-00248-00055595-00055798 that in the unreality of time he is
+wDCqut1_87U-00249-00055799-00055984 inquiring whether reality can have the
+wDCqut1_87U-00250-00055985-00056161 characteristics it appears to have an
+wDCqut1_87U-00251-00056162-00056374 experience notably being temporal and
+wDCqut1_87U-00252-00056375-00056580 material given his earlier conclusions
+wDCqut1_87U-00253-00056582-00056766 about what reality must really be like
+wDCqut1_87U-00254-00056767-00057042 an absolute reality in the introduction
+wDCqut1_87U-00255-00057044-00057226 to the second volume of the nature of
+wDCqut1_87U-00256-00057227-00057310 existence
+wDCqut1_87U-00257-00057311-00057520 he says starting from our conclusions as
+wDCqut1_87U-00258-00057521-00057717 to the general nature of the existent as
+wDCqut1_87U-00259-00057719-00057901 reached in the earlier books we shall
+wDCqut1_87U-00260-00057902-00058051 have to ask firstly which of these
+wDCqut1_87U-00261-00058052-00058252 characteristics can really be possessed
+wDCqut1_87U-00262-00058253-00058444 by what is existent and which of them in
+wDCqut1_87U-00263-00058445-00058660 spite of the prima facie appearance to
+wDCqut1_87U-00264-00058661-00058849 the contrary cannot be possessed by
+wDCqut1_87U-00265-00058850-00059067 anything existent 1927
+wDCqut1_87U-00266-00059069-00059442 sect 295 and he continues it will be
+wDCqut1_87U-00267-00059444-00059644 possible to show that having regard to
+wDCqut1_87U-00268-00059645-00059829 the general nature of the existent has
+wDCqut1_87U-00269-00059830-00059991 previously determined certain
+wDCqut1_87U-00270-00059992-00060196 characteristics that we consider here
+wDCqut1_87U-00271-00060197-00060400 for the first time cannot be true of the
+wDCqut1_87U-00272-00060401-00060898 existent 1927 sect 298 as aim for some
+wDCqut1_87U-00273-00060899-00061075 notes the most central result of
+wDCqut1_87U-00274-00061076-00061264 McTaggart earlier inquiry into the
+wDCqut1_87U-00275-00061265-00061435 general nature of the existent in
+wDCqut1_87U-00276-00061436-00061675 absolute reality an inquiry McTaggart
+wDCqut1_87U-00277-00061676-00061882 claims is based entirely on the priori
+wDCqut1_87U-00278-00061883-00062130 arguments ie such as do not rely on any
+wDCqut1_87U-00279-00062132-00062379 empirical observations is that existence
+wDCqut1_87U-00280-00062380-00062597 and reality coincide and have noted
+wDCqut1_87U-00281-00062598-00062825 either something exists and thus is real
+wDCqut1_87U-00282-00062826-00063089 or it does not it immediately follows
+wDCqut1_87U-00283-00063090-00063308 that for the future and past to be real
+wDCqut1_87U-00284-00063309-00063563 they must exist this is why he
+wDCqut1_87U-00285-00063564-00063803 interprets the statement M is present
+wDCqut1_87U-00286-00063804-00064145 has been future and will be passed as a
+wDCqut1_87U-00287-00064146-00064330 statement about M existing in the
+wDCqut1_87U-00288-00064332-00064480 present bearing the property of being
+wDCqut1_87U-00289-00064482-00064717 present and existing in the past bearing
+wDCqut1_87U-00290-00064719-00064877 the property of being future and
+wDCqut1_87U-00291-00064878-00065045 existing in the future bearing the
+wDCqut1_87U-00292-00065046-00065266 property of being past this
+wDCqut1_87U-00293-00065267-00065455 interpretation of the expression if
+wDCqut1_87U-00294-00065457-00065645 correct to say that Emma's future
+wDCqut1_87U-00295-00065646-00065896 present and past which is contradictory
+wDCqut1_87U-00296-00065897-00066143 however since it starts from the premise
+wDCqut1_87U-00297-00066144-00066347 that the future and past can only be
+wDCqut1_87U-00298-00066348-00066560 real by existing then it remains to show
+wDCqut1_87U-00299-00066561-00066710 that this is what the a view of time
+wDCqut1_87U-00300-00066711-00067151 assumes topic the CSeries having come to
+wDCqut1_87U-00301-00067152-00067343 the conclusion that reality can neither
+wDCqut1_87U-00302-00067344-00067544 form an a nor a B series despite
+wDCqut1_87U-00303-00067545-00067706 appearances to the contrary
+wDCqut1_87U-00304-00067707-00067907 then McTaggart finds it necessary to
+wDCqut1_87U-00305-00067908-00068078 explain what the world is really like
+wDCqut1_87U-00306-00068079-00068243 such that it appears to be different
+wDCqut1_87U-00307-00068244-00068480 from what it appears to be here is where
+wDCqut1_87U-00308-00068481-00068750 the C series comes into play McTaggart
+wDCqut1_87U-00309-00068751-00068951 does not say much about the C series in
+wDCqut1_87U-00310-00068952-00069140 the original journal article but in the
+wDCqut1_87U-00311-00069141-00069359 nature of existence he devotes six whole
+wDCqut1_87U-00312-00069360-00069788 chapters to discuss it 1927 CH s 44 to 9
+wDCqut1_87U-00313-00069789-00070052 the C series is rarely given much
+wDCqut1_87U-00314-00070053-00070274 attention when it is mentioned it is
+wDCqut1_87U-00315-00070275-00070472 described as an expression synonymous
+wDCqut1_87U-00316-00070473-00070661 with B series when the latter is shorn
+wDCqut1_87U-00317-00070662-00070945 of its temporal connotations shorter
+wDCqut1_87U-00318-00070946-00071399 1986 to 226 there is a grain of truth in
+wDCqut1_87U-00319-00071400-00071585 this but there is more to the C series
+wDCqut1_87U-00320-00071586-00071810 than this stripping the temporal
+wDCqut1_87U-00321-00071811-00072008 features from the B series only gives
+wDCqut1_87U-00322-00072009-00072218 what the C and B series have minimally
+wDCqut1_87U-00323-00072219-00072431 in common notably the constituents of
+wDCqut1_87U-00324-00072432-00072551 the series and the formal
+wDCqut1_87U-00325-00072552-00072734 characteristics of being linear a
+wDCqut1_87U-00326-00072735-00072889 symmetric and transitive
+wDCqut1_87U-00327-00072890-00073157 however the C series has features that
+wDCqut1_87U-00328-00073158-00073397 the B series does not have the
+wDCqut1_87U-00329-00073398-00073607 constituents of the C series are mental
+wDCqut1_87U-00330-00073608-00073799 states a consequence of McTaggart
+wDCqut1_87U-00331-00073800-00074045 argument in ch 34 of the nature of
+wDCqut1_87U-00332-00074046-00074285 existence that reality cannot really be
+wDCqut1_87U-00333-00074286-00074468 material which are related to each other
+wDCqut1_87U-00334-00074469-00074696 on the basis of their conceptual content
+wDCqut1_87U-00335-00074697-00074858 in terms of being included in an
+wDCqut1_87U-00336-00074859-00075428 inclusive of 1927 sect 566 and CH 60
+wDCqut1_87U-00337-00075429-00075650 these a temporal relations are meant to
+wDCqut1_87U-00338-00075651-00075818 provide what the earlier later than
+wDCqut1_87U-00339-00075819-00075962 relation cannot
+wDCqut1_87U-00340-00075963-00076157 explain why an illusion of change in
+wDCqut1_87U-00341-00076158-00076331 temporal succession can arise in an
+wDCqut1_87U-00342-00076332-00076940 attempt rly
+wDCqut1_87U-00343-00076941-00077717 topic influence of the unreality of time
+wDCqut1_87U-00344-00077718-00077931 McTaggart argument has had an enormous
+wDCqut1_87U-00345-00077932-00078242 influence on the philosophy of time his
+wDCqut1_87U-00346-00078243-00078429 phenomenological analysis of the
+wDCqut1_87U-00347-00078430-00078628 appearance of time has been accepted as
+wDCqut1_87U-00348-00078629-00078813 good and true even by those who firmly
+wDCqut1_87U-00349-00078814-00078997 denied the end conclusion that time is
+wDCqut1_87U-00350-00078998-00079066 unreal
+wDCqut1_87U-00351-00079067-00079422 for instance Jay s Finley 1940 and a
+wDCqut1_87U-00352-00079423-00079676 prior 1967 took McTaggart
+wDCqut1_87U-00353-00079677-00079887 phenomenological analysis as their point
+wDCqut1_87U-00354-00079888-00080059 of departure in the development of
+wDCqut1_87U-00355-00080060-00080361 modern tense logic McTaggart scare
+wDCqut1_87U-00356-00080362-00080541 achter ization of the appearance of time
+wDCqut1_87U-00357-00080542-00080757 in terms of the a and B Series served to
+wDCqut1_87U-00358-00080758-00080928 sharpen the contrast between the two
+wDCqut1_87U-00359-00080929-00081138 emerging and rival views of time that we
+wDCqut1_87U-00360-00081139-00081328 now know is the a and B views of time
+wDCqut1_87U-00361-00081329-00081582 the assumption is that the a view in
+wDCqut1_87U-00362-00081583-00081819 accepting the reality of tense represent
+wDCqut1_87U-00363-00081820-00082021 time as being like an a series and that
+wDCqut1_87U-00364-00082022-00082218 the B view in rejecting the reality of
+wDCqut1_87U-00365-00082219-00082447 tense represent time is being like a B
+wDCqut1_87U-00366-00082448-00082782 series the two objections that McTaggart
+wDCqut1_87U-00367-00082783-00082972 develops against the conception of time
+wDCqut1_87U-00368-00082973-00083193 as forming an A and a B series are still
+wDCqut1_87U-00369-00083194-00083371 the two main objections with which the a
+wDCqut1_87U-00370-00083372-00083649 and B views of time struggle is the a
+wDCqut1_87U-00371-00083650-00083853 view contradictory and as the B view
+wDCqut1_87U-00372-00083854-00084072 able to incorporate an account of change
+wDCqut1_87U-00373-00084073-00084378 the controversy about McTaggart argument
+wDCqut1_87U-00374-00084379-00084571 for the unreality of time continues
+wDCqut1_87U-00375-00084572-00084859 unabated see for instance Smith 2011
+wDCqut1_87U-00376-00084860-00085230 camera in 2015 Moser ski 2015 in Thorsen
+wDCqut1_87U-00377-00085231-00085819 2016
+wDCqut1_87U-00378-00085820-00086350 topic additions
+wDCqut1_87U-00379-00086351-00086788 JME McTaggart 1908 the unreality of time
+wDCqut1_87U-00380-00086789-00087581 mine 17 to 457 - 73 JME McTaggart 1927
+wDCqut1_87U-00381-00087582-00087823 the nature of existence volume 2
+wDCqut1_87U-00382-00087824-00088568 Cambridge Cambridge University Press
+wDCqut1_87U-00383-00088569-00089100 topic C also
+wDCqut1_87U-00384-00089101-00089361 Julian Barbour a scholar who has also
+wDCqut1_87U-00385-00089362-00089621 argued about the unreality of time
+wDCqut1_87U-00386-00089622-00089991 McTaggart in change philosophy of space
+wDCqut1_87U-00387-00089992-00090450 and time equals equals notes
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00000-00000055-00000358 the Pacific time zone PT is a time zone
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00001-00000359-00000612 encompassing parts of western Canada the
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00002-00000613-00000885 western United States in western Mexico
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00003-00000886-00001135 places in this zone observes standard
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00004-00001136-00001320 time by subtracting 8 hours from
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00005-00001321-00001629 coordinated Universal Time UTC minus 8
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00006-00001630-00001905 during daylight saving time a time
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00007-00001907-00002272 offset of UTC minus 7 is used in the
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00008-00002273-00002506 United States in Canada this time zone
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00009-00002507-00002752 is generically called the Pacific time
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00010-00002753-00003064 zone specifically time in this zone is
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00011-00003065-00003468 referred to as Pacific Standard Time PST
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00012-00003469-00003640 when Standard Time is being observed
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00013-00003640-00003918 early November to mid-march and Pacific
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00014-00003919-00004243 Daylight Time PDT when daylight saving
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00015-00004244-00004447 time mid March to early November is
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00016-00004448-00004711 being observed in Mexico the
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00017-00004712-00004918 corresponding time zone is known as the
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00018-00004919-00005139 zone anoro este Northwest zone and
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00019-00005140-00005320 observes the same daylight savings
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00020-00005321-00005577 schedule as the US and Canada the
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00021-00005578-00005809 largest city in the Pacific time zone is
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00022-00005810-00006066 Los Angeles the city's metropolitan area
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00023-00006067-00006384 as the largest in the zone the zone is 2
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00024-00006385-00006592 hours ahead of the Hawaii Aleutian time
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00025-00006593-00006810 zone one hour ahead of the Alaska time
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00026-00006811-00006999 zone one hour behind the Mountain Time
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00027-00007000-00007209 Zone two hours behind the central time
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00028-00007211-00007413 zone three hours behind the eastern time
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00029-00007414-00007630 zone and four hours behind the Atlantic
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00030-00007631-00008185 time zone
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00031-00008186-00008692 topic Canada
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00032-00008693-00008969 only one Canadian territory is entirely
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00033-00008970-00009280 in the Pacific time zone Yukon one
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00034-00009281-00009496 Canadian province and one territory are
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00035-00009497-00009706 split between the Pacific time zone and
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00036-00009707-00009991 the Mountain Time Zone British Columbia
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00037-00009992-00010244 all except for the highway 95 corridor
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00038-00010245-00010459 including golden and Creston in the
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00039-00010460-00010683 southeast and tumbler Ridge port st.
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00040-00010684-00011019 John and Dawson Creek in the Northeast
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00041-00011020-00011660 Northwest Territories tungsten
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00042-00011661-00012185 topic Mexico
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00043-00012186-00012467 in Mexico the zone and more OS day which
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00044-00012468-00012659 corresponds to Pacific time in the
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00045-00012660-00012813 United States and Canada
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00046-00012813-00013269 includes Baja California kolima Clarion
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00047-00013269-00013716 Island
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00048-00013718-00014274 topic United States
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00049-00014275-00014505 two states are fully contained in the
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00050-00014506-00014901 Pacific time zone California Washington
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00051-00014902-00015087 three states are split between the
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00052-00015088-00015276 Pacific time zone and the Mountain Time
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00053-00015277-00015744 Zone Idaho Idaho Panhandle Nevada all
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00054-00015744-00015969 except for West Wendover and jackpot
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00055-00015969-00016328 Mountain City oh why he and Jarbidge
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00056-00016329-00016596 Oregon all except for the majority of
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00057-00016597-00016764 Malheur County one state is split
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00058-00016765-00016956 between the Pacific time zone and the
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00059-00016957-00017691 Alaska time zone Alaska Hyder
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00060-00017692-00018058 topic Daylight Time
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00061-00018059-00018225 you
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00062-00018226-00018639 through 2006 the local time PST UTC
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00063-00018640-00019002 minus 8 changed to Daylight Time PDT UTC
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00064-00019003-00019296 minus seven at two o'clock LST local
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00065-00019297-00019586 standard time to three o'clock ldt local
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00066-00019587-00019764 Daylight Time on the first Sunday in
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00067-00019765-00020030 April and returned at two o'clock ldt to
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00068-00020031-00020091 one o'clock
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00069-00020092-00020378 LST on the last Sunday in October
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00070-00020379-00020672 effective in the u.s. in 2007 as a
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00071-00020673-00020943 result of the Energy Policy Act of 2005
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00072-00020944-00021246 the local time changes from PST to PDT
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00073-00021247-00021585 at two o'clock LST to 3 o'clock ldt on
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00074-00021586-00021768 the second Sunday in March and the time
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00075-00021769-00022022 returns at 2 o'clock ldt to 1 o'clock
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00076-00022023-00022355 LST on the first Sunday in November the
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00077-00022356-00022559 Canadian provinces and territories that
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00078-00022560-00022758 use daylight time each adopted these
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00079-00022759-00023046 dates between October 2005 in February
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00080-00023047-00023430 2007 in Mexico beginning in 2010 the
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00081-00023431-00023649 portion of the country in this time zone
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00082-00023650-00023858 uses the extended dates as do some other
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00083-00023859-00024158 parts the vast majority of Mexico
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00084-00024159-00024876 however still uses the old dates
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00085-00024877-00025409 topic see also
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00086-00025410-00025673 Effects of time zones on North American
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00087-00025674-00026161 Broadcasting
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00088-00026162-00026655 topic notes
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00089-00026656-00027019 you
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00090-00027020-00027581 topic external links
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00091-00027582-00027938 the official missed us time official
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00092-00027939-00028297 times across Canada world time zone map
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00093-00028298-00028777 u.s. time zone map history of us time
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00094-00028779-00029123 zones and UTC conversion Canada time
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00095-00029124-00029420 zone map time zones for major world
+wEdOB-xx7Ju-00096-00029420-00029663 cities
+wE1F76Ox-I0-00000-00000017-00000177 foreign
+wE1F76Ox-I0-00002-00003678-00003889 foreign
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00000-00000231-00000438 once you have metadata recorded the next
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00001-00000440-00000695 step is to put it to work
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00002-00000696-00000878 there are lots of internal applications
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00003-00000880-00001111 within most institutions that can
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00004-00001112-00001287 benefit from this information
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00005-00001288-00001454 particularly in the use of search
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00006-00001455-00001726 engines and navigation
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00007-00001727-00001934 but perhaps the greatest benefit is
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00008-00001935-00002118 interoperability
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00009-00002119-00002326 sometimes it appears that hooking your
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00010-00002327-00002526 projects up to the larger network of
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00011-00002527-00002791 educational content providers requires
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00012-00002792-00003047 fairly regular proactive work
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00013-00003048-00003254 there are some elements of this that are
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00014-00003255-00003390 that way
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00015-00003392-00003575 but when it comes to technical
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00016-00003576-00003806 interoperability if it is set up the
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00017-00003807-00003967 right way at the start
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00018-00003968-00004175 relationships can happen effortlessly
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00019-00004176-00004383 and organically let me provide an
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00020-00004384-00004583 example
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00021-00004584-00004831 members of the ocw consortium or content
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00022-00004832-00005111 producers who publish their courses in
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00023-00005112-00005415 one of a few variations of xml based
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00024-00005416-00005647 feeds like rss
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00025-00005648-00005879 atom or rdfa
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00026-00005880-00006279 can share the url to their feed with us
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00027-00006280-00006510 at this point
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00028-00006511-00006742 the content producer does not have to do
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00029-00006743-00006959 anything else besides just keep those
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00030-00006959-00007175 feeds in operation
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00031-00007176-00007383 we have a computer process
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00032-00007384-00007751 that will look at these feeds
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00033-00007752-00007959 record all the information contained
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00034-00007959-00008423 therein and index it in a database
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00035-00008424-00008639 we then use this database
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00036-00008640-00008887 to power a search engine for individuals
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00037-00008888-00009199 to find ocw courses
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00038-00009200-00009471 we also publish our own feed called an
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00039-00009472-00009710 opml feed
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00040-00009711-00009935 which basically is a list of all the rss
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00041-00009936-00010110 feeds of our members
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00042-00010111-00010351 our opml feed is available for other
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00043-00010352-00010503 tools to use
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00044-00010504-00010735 to find content sources without having
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00045-00010736-00011071 to find them all individually
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00046-00011072-00011303 cc learn has a great prototype search
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00047-00011304-00011542 engine called discover ed which takes
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00048-00011543-00011767 this a step further
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00049-00011768-00011999 among other resources they are using our
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00050-00012000-00012278 opml feed as a reference to include
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00051-00012279-00012383 content
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00052-00012384-00012631 discovered utilizes the same indexing
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00053-00012632-00012919 technology
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00054-00012919-00013127 to capture the metadata contained within
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00055-00013128-00013311 those rss feeds
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00056-00013312-00013551 after indexing the data from our feed
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00057-00013552-00013743 they also programmatically read the web
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00058-00013744-00013991 page to gather more information than
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00059-00013991-00014230 just what was included in our feed we
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00060-00014231-00014415 actually plan to migrate our integrated
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00061-00014416-00014599 search engine to use the discover ad
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00062-00014600-00014711 service
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00063-00014712-00014847 these kinds of interoperating
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00064-00014847-00015103 relationships will flourish as more and
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00065-00015104-00015311 more providers are publishing a basic
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00066-00015312-00015503 level of metadata
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00067-00015504-00015766 so what is a basic level
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00068-00015768-00015983 well what is considered basic or
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00069-00015984-00016199 standard or best practice will vary
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00070-00016200-00016358 based on the community in which you wish
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00071-00016359-00016519 to participate
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00072-00016520-00016686 but for this presentation i'll simply
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00073-00016687-00016903 illustrate the current climate of the
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00074-00016904-00017158 open courseware community
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00075-00017159-00017799 the ocwc supports rss 1.0 rss 2.0
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00076-00017800-00018086 atom and rdfa
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00077-00018087-00018463 a feed in any of those formats will be
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00078-00018464-00018583 interpreted
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00079-00018584-00019111 and stored correctly in our database
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00080-00019112-00019286 discover ed recommends using a
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00081-00019287-00019711 combination of rdfa and xhtml
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00082-00019712-00020039 but they do they are able to read
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00083-00020040-00020230 somewhat comfortably those other formats
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00084-00020231-00020519 as well
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00085-00020520-00020750 the following constitutes the ocw
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00086-00020751-00020999 consortium's best practice guidelines
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00087-00021000-00021199 for publishing courses through an rss
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00088-00021200-00021327 feed
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00089-00021328-00021567 channel tags represent
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00090-00021568-00021678 the
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00091-00021679-00021871 the top level of your feed which would
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00092-00021872-00022086 be your institution so this is not
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00093-00022087-00022255 specific to a course these are the
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00094-00022256-00022575 general items that are related to
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00095-00022576-00022871 the institution itself like the title of
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00096-00022872-00023022 the feed
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00097-00023023-00023343 a link to the home page of the site
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00098-00023344-00023647 uh the description of the feed
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00099-00023648-00023830 items would be all of the courses that
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00100-00023831-00024078 and we'll cover that in a minute
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00101-00024079-00024319 date publisher which would be the name
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00102-00024320-00024567 of the institution or the ocw site
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00103-00024568-00024703 and then the primary language of the
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00104-00024704-00024871 feed
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00105-00024872-00025111 items would represent courses or
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00106-00025112-00025303 resources
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00107-00025304-00025471 that you're publishing
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00108-00025472-00025646 and so obviously we have some mandatory
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00109-00025647-00025887 fields like the course title a link to
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00110-00025888-00026127 the url we use that link to in order to
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00111-00026127-00026327 refer people back to your site when they
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+wFPvwDGoCpc-00158-00036119-00036390 could enable many exciting applications
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+wFPvwDGoCpc-00161-00036784-00037007 standards and start publishing that
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+wFPvwDGoCpc-00173-00039863-00040087 we offer some additional resources for
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+wFPvwDGoCpc-00175-00040368-00040567 learn more information about
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00176-00040568-00040830 metadata as it applies to opencourseware
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00177-00040831-00040943 we encourage you to visit these
+wFPvwDGoCpc-00179-00044047-00044256 you
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00000-00000000-00000227 Princeton University is a private Ivy
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00001-00000228-00000451 League research University in Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00002-00000452-00000866 New Jersey founded in 1746 in Elizabeth
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00003-00000867-00001079 as the College of New Jersey Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00004-00001080-00001262 is the fourth oldest institution of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00005-00001263-00001472 higher education in the United States
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00006-00001473-00001643 and one of the nine colonial colleges
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00007-00001644-00001882 chartered before the American Revolution
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00008-00001884-00002288 the institution moved to New akin 1747
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00009-00002289-00002467 then to the current site nine years
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00010-00002468-00002675 later and renamed itself Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00011-00002676-00002981 University in 1896 Princeton provides
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00012-00002982-00003197 undergraduate and graduate instruction
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00013-00003198-00003356 in the humanities Social Sciences
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00014-00003357-00003725 Natural Sciences and engineering it
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00015-00003726-00003904 offers professional degrees through the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00016-00003905-00004100 Woodrow Wilson School of Public and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00017-00004101-00004283 International Affairs the School of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00018-00004284-00004493 Engineering and Applied Science the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00019-00004494-00004672 School of Architecture in the ben-haim
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00020-00004673-00004994 Center for finance the university has
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00021-00004995-00005192 ties with the Institute for Advanced
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00022-00005193-00005429 Study Princeton Theological Seminary in
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00023-00005430-00005624 the Westminster Choir College of Rider
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00024-00005625-00005906 University Princeton has the largest
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00025-00005907-00006092 endowment per student in the United
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00026-00006093-00006506 States from 2001 to 2018 Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00027-00006506-00006767 University was ranked either 1st or 2nd
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00028-00006768-00007006 among national universities by US News
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00029-00007008-00007198 and World Report holding the top spot
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00030-00007200-00007510 for 16 of those 18 years as of October
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00031-00007511-00007885 20 1865 Nobel laureates 15 fields
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00032-00007886-00008078 medalists and 13 cheering Award
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00033-00008079-00008249 laureates have been affiliated with
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00034-00008250-00008519 Princeton University as alumni faculty
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00035-00008520-00008792 members or researchers in addition
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00036-00008793-00009049 Princeton has been associated with 21
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00037-00009050-00009317 national medal of science winners 5 Abel
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00038-00009318-00009521 prize winners 5 National Humanities
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00039-00009522-00009962 medal recipients 209 Rhodes Scholars 139
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00040-00009963-00010246 gates Cambridge scholars and 126
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00041-00010247-00010595 Marshall scholars two US presidents 12
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00042-00010596-00010844 US Supreme Court justices three of whom
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00043-00010845-00011009 currently serve on the court and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00044-00011010-00011219 numerous living billionaires and foreign
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00045-00011220-00011399 heads of state are all counted among
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00046-00011400-00011689 Princeton's alumni body Princeton has
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00047-00011690-00011917 also graduated many prominent members of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00048-00011918-00012106 the US Congress in the u.s. cabinet
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00049-00012107-00012320 including eight secretaries of state
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00050-00012321-00012530 three secretaries of defense and three
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00051-00012531-00012713 of the past five chairs of the Federal
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00052-00012714-00013241 Reserve
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00053-00013243-00013936 topic history new light Presbyterians
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00054-00013937-00014153 founded the college of new jersey in
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00055-00014154-00014511 1746 in order to train ministers the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00056-00014512-00014683 college was the educational and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00057-00014684-00014833 religious capital of scottish
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00058-00014834-00015255 presbyterian america in 1754 trustees of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00059-00015256-00015483 the college of new jersey suggested that
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00060-00015484-00015678 in recognition of governor Jonathan
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00061-00015679-00015861 Belcher's interest Princeton should be
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00062-00015862-00016155 named as Belcher College Belcher replied
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00063-00016156-00016578 what a name that would be in 1756 the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00064-00016579-00016805 college moved to Princeton New Jersey
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00065-00016806-00017092 its home in Princeton was Nassau Hall
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00066-00017093-00017253 named for the royal house of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00067-00017254-00017440 orange-nassau of William the third of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00068-00017441-00017755 England following the untimely deaths of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00069-00017756-00017974 Princeton's first five presidents john
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00070-00017975-00018258 witherspoon became president in 1768 and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00071-00018259-00018459 remained in that office until his death
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00072-00018460-00018850 in 1794 during his presidency with a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00073-00018851-00019059 spoon shifted the college's focus from
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00074-00019060-00019252 training ministers to preparing a new
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00075-00019253-00019468 generation for secular leadership in the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00076-00019469-00019744 new American nation to this end he
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00077-00019745-00019921 tightened academic standards and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00078-00019922-00020212 solicited investment in the college with
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00079-00020213-00020446 a spoons presidency constituted a long
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00080-00020447-00020637 period of stability for the College
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00081-00020638-00020865 interrupted by the American Revolution
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00082-00020866-00021049 and particularly the Battle of Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00083-00021050-00021244 during which British soldiers briefly
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00084-00021245-00021540 occupied Nassau Hall American forces led
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00085-00021541-00021756 by George Washington fired cannon on the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00086-00021757-00022087 building to rout them from it in 1812
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00087-00022088-00022272 the eighth president of the College of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00088-00022273-00022612 New Jersey Asheville green 1812 223
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00089-00022613-00022783 helped establish the Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00090-00022784-00023077 Theological Seminary next door the plan
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00091-00023078-00023305 to extend the theological curriculum met
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00092-00023306-00023572 with enthusiastic approval on the part
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00093-00023573-00023784 of the authorities at the college of new
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00094-00023785-00024156 jersey today Princeton University and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00095-00024157-00024330 Princeton Theological Seminary
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00096-00024331-00024547 maintained separate institutions with
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00097-00024548-00024775 ties that include services such as cross
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00098-00024776-00024981 registration and mutual library access
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00099-00024982-00025228 before the construction of Stanhope Hall
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00100-00025229-00025503 in 1803 Nassau Hall was the college's
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00101-00025504-00025758 sole building the cornerstone of the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00102-00025759-00026127 building was laid on September 17 1754
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00103-00026127-00026470 during the summer of 1783 the Conte
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00104-00026470-00026715 until Congress met in Nassau Hall making
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00105-00026716-00026914 Princeton the country's capital for four
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00106-00026914-00027177 months over the centuries and through
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00107-00027178-00027465 two redesigns following major fires 1802
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00108-00027466-00027795 and 1855 Nassau halls roll shifted from
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00109-00027797-00027987 an all-purpose building comprising
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00110-00027988-00028245 office dormitory library and classroom
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00111-00028247-00028515 space to classroom space exclusively to
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00112-00028516-00028695 its present role as the administrative
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00113-00028697-00028977 center of the university the class of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00114-00028978-00029299 1879 donated twin lion sculptures that
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00115-00029300-00029542 flanked the entrance until 1911 when
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00116-00029543-00029695 that same class replaced them with
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00117-00029695-00030027 tigers Nassau halls bell rang after the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00118-00030028-00030264 halls construction however the fire of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00119-00030266-00030601 1802 melted it the Bell was then recast
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00120-00030602-00030933 and melted again in the fire of 1855
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00121-00030933-00031177 James mokosh took office as the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00122-00031177-00031452 college's president in 1868 and lifted
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00123-00031453-00031662 the institution out of a low period that
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00124-00031663-00031845 had been brought about by the American
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00125-00031847-00032131 Civil War during his two decades of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00126-00032132-00032337 service he overhauled the curriculum
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00127-00032338-00032580 oversaw an expansion of inquiry into the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00128-00032581-00032802 sciences and supervised the addition of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00129-00032803-00032940 a number of buildings in the high
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00130-00032941-00033183 Victorian Gothic style to the campus
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00131-00033184-00033445 Micajah Hall is named in his honor
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00132-00033446-00033754 in 1879 the first thesis for a Doctor of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00133-00033755-00034048 Philosophy PhD was submitted by James F
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00134-00034049-00034564 Williamson class of 1877 in 1896 the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00135-00034565-00034764 college officially changed its name from
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00136-00034765-00034968 the College of New Jersey to Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00137-00034969-00035173 University to honor the town in which it
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00138-00035174-00035458 resides during this year the college
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00139-00035459-00035652 also underwent large expansion and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00140-00035653-00036018 officially became a university in 1900
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00141-00036019-00036226 the graduate school was established in
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00142-00036227-00036324 1902
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00143-00036325-00036564 Woodrow Wilson graduate of the class of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00144-00036565-00036874 1879 was elected the 13th president of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00145-00036875-00037186 the university under Wilson Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00146-00037187-00037395 introduced the precept Oriole system in
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00147-00037396-00037687 1905 a then unique concept in the u.s.
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00148-00037688-00037861 that augmented the standard lecture
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00149-00037862-00038068 method of teaching with a more personal
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00150-00038069-00038265 form in which small groups of students
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00151-00038266-00038496 or precepts could interact with a single
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00152-00038497-00038707 instructor or preceptor in their field
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00153-00038708-00039102 of interest in 1906 the reservoir Lake
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00154-00039103-00039345 Carnegie was created by Andrew Carnegie
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00155-00039346-00039649 a collection of historical photographs
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00156-00039650-00039837 of the building of the lake is housed at
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00157-00039838-00039859 the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00158-00039860-00040072 Celie gmod manuscript library on
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00159-00040073-00040477 Princeton's campus on October 2nd 1913
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00160-00040478-00040681 the Princeton University graduate
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00161-00040682-00041044 college was dedicated in 1919 the School
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00162-00041045-00041371 of Architecture was established in 1933
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00163-00041372-00041650 Albert Einstein became a lifetime member
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00164-00041651-00041860 of the Institute for Advanced Study with
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00165-00041861-00042130 an office on the Princeton campus while
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00166-00042131-00042367 always independent of the University the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00167-00042368-00042586 Institute for Advanced Study occupied
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00168-00042587-00042838 offices in Jones Hall for six years from
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00169-00042839-00043159 its opening in 1933 until its own campus
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00170-00043160-00043495 was finished and opened in 1939 this
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00171-00043496-00043684 helps start an incorrect impression that
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00172-00043685-00043903 it was part of the university one that
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00173-00043904-00044562 has never been completely eradicated
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00174-00044563-00044863 topic Co education at Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00175-00044864-00045559 University in 1969 Princeton University
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00176-00045560-00045765 first admitted women as undergraduates
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00177-00045766-00046102 in 1887 the university actually
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00178-00046103-00046339 maintained and staffed a sister college
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00179-00046340-00046546 evelyn college for women in the town of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00180-00046547-00046755 Princeton on Evelyn and Nassau streets
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00181-00046756-00047050 it was closed after roughly a decade of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00182-00047051-00047308 operation after abortive discussions
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00183-00047309-00047506 with Sarah Lawrence College to relocate
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00184-00047507-00047698 the women's college to Princeton and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00185-00047699-00048025 merge it with the University in 1967 the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00186-00048026-00048241 administration decided to admit women
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00187-00048242-00048433 and turn to the issue of transforming
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00188-00048434-00048622 the school's operations and facilities
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00189-00048623-00048910 into a female friendly campus the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00190-00048911-00049114 administration had barely finished these
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00191-00049115-00049429 plans in April 1969 when the admissions
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00192-00049430-00049633 office began mailing out its acceptance
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00193-00049634-00049951 letters its five-year Co education plan
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00194-00049952-00050200 provided 7.8 million dollars for the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00195-00050201-00050401 development of new facilities that would
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00196-00050402-00050707 eventually house and educate 650 women
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00197-00050708-00051140 students at Princeton by 1974 ultimately
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00198-00051141-00051487 148 women consisting of 100 freshmen and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00199-00051488-00051712 transfer students of other years entered
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00200-00051713-00052024 Princeton on September 6 1969 amidst
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00201-00052025-00052190 much media attention
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00202-00052191-00052408 Princeton enrolled its first female
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00203-00052409-00052654 graduate student Sarah fuller at Messer
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00204-00052654-00052932 V as a PhD candidate in Turkish history
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00205-00052933-00053224 in 1961 a handful
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00206-00053225-00053419 of undergraduate women had studied at
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00207-00053420-00053713 Princeton from 1963 on spending their
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00208-00053714-00053941 junior year there to study critical
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00209-00053941-00054216 languages in which Princeton's offerings
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00210-00054217-00054349 surpassed those of their home
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00211-00054350-00054574 institutions they were considered
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00212-00054575-00054733 regular students for their year on
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00213-00054734-00054930 campus but were not candidates for a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00214-00054932-00055317 Princeton degree as a result of a 1979
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00215-00055319-00055501 lawsuit by Sallie Frank
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00216-00055502-00055687 Princeton's eating clubs were required
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00217-00055688-00056016 to go co-educational in 1991 after Tiger
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00218-00056017-00056248 ins appealed to the US Supreme Court was
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00219-00056249-00056647 denied in 1987 the university changed
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00220-00056648-00056953 the gendered lyrics of old Nassau to
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00221-00056954-00057145 reflect the school's co-educational
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00222-00057146-00057511 student body in 2009 to 11 Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00223-00057512-00057727 professor nano Loki Ohain chaired a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00224-00057728-00057889 committee on undergraduate women's
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00225-00057890-00058111 leadership at the University appointed
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00226-00058112-00058525 by President Shirley M tilman topic
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00227-00058526-00058825 Princeton and slavery in 2017 Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00228-00058826-00059050 University unveiled a large-scale public
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00229-00059051-00059232 history in digital humanities
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00230-00059233-00059437 investigation into its historical
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00231-00059438-00059620 involvement with slavery following
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00232-00059621-00059803 slavery studies produced by other
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00233-00059804-00060042 institutions of higher education such as
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00234-00060044-00060235 Brown University in Georgetown
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00235-00060236-00060325 University
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00236-00060326-00060613 the Princeton and slavery project began
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00237-00060614-00060904 in 2013 when history professor Martha
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00238-00060904-00061051 Reis and Weiss in a team of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00239-00061052-00061234 undergraduate and graduate students
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00240-00061235-00061441 started researching topics such as the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00241-00061441-00061636 slave holding practices of Princeton's
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00242-00061637-00061828 early presidents and trustees the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00243-00061829-00062023 southern origins of a large proportion
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00244-00062024-00062227 of Princeton students during the 18th
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00245-00062228-00062452 and 19th centuries and racial violence
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00246-00062453-00062623 in Princeton during the antebellum
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00247-00062624-00062887 period the Princeton and slavery project
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00248-00062888-00063061 published its findings online in
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00249-00063062-00063352 November 2017 on a website that included
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00250-00063353-00063535 more than 80 scholarly essays in a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00251-00063536-00063739 digital archive of hundreds of primary
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00252-00063740-00064003 sources the website launched in
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00253-00064004-00064195 conjunction with a scholarly conference
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00254-00064196-00064420 the premiere of seven short plays based
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00255-00064421-00064636 on project findings and commissioned by
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00256-00064637-00064834 the mikado theater and a public art
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00257-00064835-00065055 installation by American artist Titus
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00258-00065057-00065278 cafe commemorating a slave sale that
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00259-00065279-00065470 took place at the historic president's
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00260-00065471-00065893 house in 1766 in April 2018 University
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00261-00065894-00066064 Trustees announced that they would name
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00262-00066065-00066274 two public spaces for james collins
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00263-00066275-00066487 johnson and betsy stockton enslave
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00264-00066488-00066604 people who lived in
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00265-00066605-00066781 worked on Princeton's campus and whose
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00266-00066782-00066985 stories were publicized by the Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00267-00066986-00067306 and slavery project the project has also
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00268-00067307-00067513 served as a model for institutional
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00269-00067514-00067681 slavery studies at the Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00270-00067682-00067869 Theological Seminary and Southern
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00271-00067870-00068629 Baptist Theological Seminary topic
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00272-00068630-00069313 campus the main campus sits on about 500
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00273-00069314-00069600 acres 2.0 square kilometers in Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00274-00069601-00069946 in 2011 the main campus was named by
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00275-00069947-00070225 travelpod the most beautiful in the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00276-00070226-00070563 United States the James Forrestal campus
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00277-00070564-00070771 is split between nearby Plainsboro in
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00278-00070772-00071088 South Brunswick the university also owns
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00279-00071089-00071293 some property in West Windsor Township
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00280-00071294-00071554 the campuses are situated about one hour
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00281-00071555-00071807 from both New York City and Philadelphia
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00282-00071808-00072112 the first building on campus was Nassau
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00283-00072113-00072454 Hall completed in 1756 and situated on
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00284-00072455-00072631 the northern edge of campus facing
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00285-00072632-00072913 Nassau Street the campus expanded
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00286-00072914-00073119 steadily around Nassau Hall during the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00287-00073120-00073393 early and middle 19th century the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00288-00073394-00073750 Micajah presidency 1868 288 saw the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00289-00073751-00073944 construction of a number of buildings in
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00290-00073945-00074149 the high Victorian Gothic and Romanesque
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00291-00074150-00074374 Revival styles many of them are now gone
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00292-00074375-00074581 leaving the remaining few to appear out
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00293-00074582-00074869 of place at the end of the 19th century
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00294-00074870-00075106 Princeton adopted the collegiate Gothic
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00295-00075107-00075321 style for which it is known today
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00296-00075322-00075531 implemented initially by William
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00297-00075532-00075736 Appleton Potter and later enforced by
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00298-00075737-00075919 the university's supervising architect
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00299-00075920-00076188 Ralph Adams cram the collegiate Gothic
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00300-00076189-00076390 style remained the standard for all new
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00301-00076391-00076569 building on the Princeton campus through
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00302-00076570-00076913 1960 a flurry of construction in the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00303-00076914-00077191 1960s produced a number of new buildings
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00304-00077192-00077359 on the south side of the main campus
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00305-00077360-00077606 many of which have been poorly received
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00306-00077607-00077856 several prominent architects have
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00307-00077857-00078061 contributed some more recent additions
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00308-00078062-00078346 including Frank Gehry Lewis library IM
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00309-00078347-00078499 Pei Spellman halls
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00310-00078500-00078744 demetri porphyrios Whitman College a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00311-00078745-00078961 collegiate gothic project Robert venturi
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00312-00078962-00079243 frist Campus Center among several others
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00313-00079244-00079435 and Raphael finally Carl Icahn
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00314-00079436-00079765 laboratory a group of 20th century
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00315-00079766-00079926 sculptures scattered throughout the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00316-00079927-00079987 camper
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00317-00079988-00080194 forms the Putnam collection of sculpture
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00318-00080195-00080494 it includes works by Alexander Calder
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00319-00080495-00080722 five disks one empty Jacob Epstein
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00320-00080723-00080998 Albert Einstein Henry Moore over with
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00321-00080999-00081313 points Isamu Noguchi white Sun and Pablo
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00322-00081314-00081619 Picasso head of a woman Richard Serra's
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00323-00081620-00081823 the hedgehog and the Fox is located
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00324-00081824-00082036 between Payton and fine halls next to
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00325-00082037-00082237 Princeton Stadium in the Lewis library
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00326-00082238-00082423 at the southern edge of the campus is
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00327-00082424-00082660 Lake Carnegie an artificial lake named
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00328-00082661-00082987 for Andrew Carnegie Carnegie financed
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00329-00082988-00083230 the lakes construction in 1906 at the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00330-00083231-00083413 behest of a friend who was a Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00331-00083414-00083719 alumnus Carnegie hoped the opportunity
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00332-00083720-00083875 to take up rowing would inspire
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00333-00083876-00084091 Princeton students to forsake football
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00334-00084092-00084412 which he considered not gentlemanly the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00335-00084413-00084583 Shea rowing Center on the lakes Shore
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00336-00084584-00084757 continues to serve as the headquarters
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00337-00084758-00085854 for Princeton rowing topic Cannon green
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00338-00085855-00086089 buried in the ground at the center of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00339-00086090-00086347 the lawn south of Nassau Hall is the big
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00340-00086348-00086614 cannon which was left in Princeton by
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00341-00086615-00086797 British troops as they fled following
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00342-00086798-00087058 the Battle of Princeton it remained in
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00343-00087059-00087310 Princeton until the war of 1812 when it
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00344-00087311-00087664 was taken to New Brunswick in 1836 the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00345-00087665-00087847 cannon was returned to Princeton and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00346-00087848-00088129 placed at the eastern end of town it was
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00347-00088130-00088306 removed to the campus under cover of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00348-00088307-00088594 night by Princeton students in 1838 and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00349-00088595-00088867 buried in its current location in 1840 a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00350-00088868-00089176 second little cannon is buried in the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00351-00089177-00089425 lawn in front of nearby Whig Hall this
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00352-00089426-00089632 cannon which may also have been captured
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00353-00089633-00089863 in the Battle of Princeton was stolen by
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00354-00089864-00090177 students of Rutgers University in 1875
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00355-00090178-00090466 the theft ignited the Rutgers Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00356-00090467-00090691 cannon war a compromise between the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00357-00090692-00090853 presidents of Princeton and Rutgers
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00358-00090854-00091063 ended the war and forced the return of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00359-00091064-00091297 the little cannon to Princeton the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00360-00091298-00091438 protruding cannons are occasionally
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00361-00091439-00091693 painted scarlet by Rutgers students who
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00362-00091694-00091888 continue the traditional dispute in
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00363-00091889-00092074 years when the Princeton football team
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00364-00092075-00092230 beats the teams of both Harvard
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00365-00092231-00092449 University and Yale University in the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00366-00092450-00092674 same season Princeton celebrates with a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00367-00092675-00092974 bonfire on Cannon Green this occurred in
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00368-00092975-00093289 2012 ending a five-year drought the next
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00369-00093290-00093337 bonfire
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00370-00093338-00093655 happened on November 24th 2013 and was
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00371-00093656-00094290 broadcast live over the Internet
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00372-00094291-00095082 topic buildings
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00373-00095083-00095734 topic Nassau Hall Nassau Hall is the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00374-00095735-00096100 oldest building on campus begun in 1754
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00375-00096101-00096418 and completed in 1756 it was the first
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00376-00096419-00096660 seat of the New Jersey Legislature in
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00377-00096661-00096919 1776 was involved in the Battle of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00378-00096920-00097213 Princeton in 1777 and was the seat of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00379-00097214-00097401 the Congress of the Confederation and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00380-00097402-00097621 thus capital of the United States from
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00381-00097622-00098137 June 30th 1783 to November 4th 1783 it
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00382-00098138-00098353 now houses the office of the university
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00383-00098354-00098521 president and other administrative
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00384-00098522-00098746 offices and remains the symbolic center
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00385-00098747-00099010 of the campus the front entrance is
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00386-00099011-00099253 flanked by two bronze Tigers a gift of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00387-00099254-00099625 the Princeton class of 1879 commencement
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00388-00099626-00099826 is held on the front lawn of Nassau Hall
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00389-00099827-00100243 in good Webber in 1966 Nassau Hall was
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00390-00100244-00100396 added to the National Register of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00391-00100397-00101161 Historic Places topic residential
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00392-00101162-00101731 colleges Princeton has six undergraduate
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00393-00101732-00101919 residential colleges each housing
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00394-00101920-00102175 approximately 500 freshman sophomores
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00395-00102176-00102454 some juniors and seniors and a handful
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00396-00102455-00102684 of junior and senior resident advisors
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00397-00102685-00102942 each College consists of a set of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00398-00102943-00103185 dormitories a dining hall a variety of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00399-00103186-00103461 other amenities such as study spaces
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00400-00103463-00103734 libraries performance spaces and dark
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00401-00103735-00103996 rooms and a collection of administrators
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00402-00103997-00104299 and associated faculty to colleges
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00403-00104300-00104500 Wilson College in Forbes College
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00404-00104501-00104728 formerly Princeton in college date to
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00405-00104729-00105064 the 1970s three others Rockefeller mathy
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00406-00105065-00105349 and Butler colleges were created in 1983
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00407-00105350-00105541 following the Committee on undergraduate
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00408-00105542-00105786 residential life cobra port which
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00409-00105788-00106015 suggested the institution of residential
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00410-00106016-00106213 colleges as a solution to an allegedly
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00411-00106214-00106504 fragmented campus social life the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00412-00106505-00106696 construction of Whitman College the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00413-00106697-00106921 university's sixth residential college
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00414-00106922-00107314 was completed in 2007 Rockefeller and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00415-00107315-00107539 mafia located in the northwest corner of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00416-00107540-00107749 the campus Princeton brochures often
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00417-00107750-00107890 feature their collegiate Gothic
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00418-00107891-00108157 architecture like most of Princeton's
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00419-00108158-00108340 gothic buildings they predate the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00420-00108341-00108408 residential
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00421-00108409-00108583 College system and were fashioned into
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00422-00108583-00108852 colleges from individual dormitories
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00423-00108853-00109138 Wilson and Butler located south of the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00424-00109139-00109315 center of the campus were built in the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00425-00109316-00109653 1960s Wilson served as an early
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00426-00109654-00109840 experiment in the establishment of the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00427-00109841-00110149 residential college system Butler like
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00428-00110150-00110358 Rockefeller and mathy consisted of a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00429-00110359-00110557 collection of ordinary dorms called the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00430-00110558-00110863 new new quad before the addition of a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00431-00110864-00111025 dining hall made at a residential
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00432-00111026-00111327 college widely disliked for their edgy
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00433-00111328-00111561 modernist design including waffle
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00434-00111563-00111832 ceilings the dormitories on the butler
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00435-00111833-00112191 quad were demolished in 2007 Butler is
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00436-00112192-00112396 now reopened as a four-year residential
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00437-00112397-00112584 college housing both under an
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00438-00112585-00112914 upperclassmen Forbes is located on the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00439-00112915-00113101 site of the historic Princeton in a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00440-00113102-00113320 gracious hotel overlooking the Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00441-00113321-00113389 Golf Course
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00442-00113390-00113650 the Princeton Ian originally constructed
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00443-00113651-00114007 in 1924 played regular host to important
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00444-00114008-00114189 symposia and gatherings of renowned
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00445-00114190-00114397 scholars from both the University in the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00446-00114398-00114627 nearby Institute for Advanced Study for
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00447-00114628-00114726 many years
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00448-00114727-00115006 Forbes currently houses over 400
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00449-00115007-00115198 undergraduates and a number of resident
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00450-00115199-00115377 graduate students in its residential
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00451-00115378-00115822 halls in 2003 Princeton broke ground for
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00452-00115823-00116010 a sixth college named Whitman College
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00453-00116011-00116257 after its principal sponsor Meg Whitman
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00454-00116258-00116679 who graduated from Princeton in 1977 the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00455-00116680-00116872 new dormitories were constructed in the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00456-00116873-00117066 collegiate gothic architectural style
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00457-00117067-00117279 and were designed by architect demetri
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00458-00117280-00117416 porphyrios
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00459-00117417-00117706 construction finished in 2007 and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00460-00117707-00117889 Whitman College was inaugurated as
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00461-00117890-00118120 Princeton sixth residential college that
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00462-00118121-00118438 same year the precursor of the present
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00463-00118439-00118657 College System in America was originally
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00464-00118658-00118870 proposed by University President Woodrow
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00465-00118871-00119200 Wilson in the early 20th century for
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00466-00119201-00119454 over 800 years however the collegiate
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00467-00119455-00119668 system had already existed in Britain at
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00468-00119669-00119885 Cambridge and Oxford University's
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00469-00119886-00120151 Wilson's model was much closer to Yale's
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00470-00120152-00120373 present system which features four-year
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00471-00120374-00120636 colleges lacking the support of the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00472-00120638-00120953 trustees the plan languished until 1968
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00473-00120954-00121258 that year Wilson College was established
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00474-00121258-00121461 to cap a series of alternatives to the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00475-00121463-00121774 eating clubs fierce debates raged before
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00476-00121775-00121799 the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00477-00121800-00121933 present residential college system
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00478-00121934-00122231 emerged the plan was first attempted at
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00479-00122232-00122410 Yale but the administration was
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00480-00122411-00122606 initially uninterested an exasperated
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00481-00122607-00122884 alum Edward Harkness finally paid to
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00482-00122885-00123068 have the college system implemented at
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00483-00123069-00123326 Harvard in the 1920s leading to the oft
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00484-00123327-00123527 quoted aphorism that the college system
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00485-00123528-00123764 is a Princeton idea that was executed at
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00486-00123765-00123958 Harvard with funding from Yale Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00487-00123959-00124193 has one graduate residential college
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00488-00124194-00124367 known simply as the Graduate College
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00489-00124368-00124589 located beyond Falls College at the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00490-00124590-00124865 outskirts of campus the far-flung
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00491-00124866-00125120 location of the GC was the spoil of a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00492-00125121-00125327 squabble between Woodrow Wilson and then
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00493-00125328-00125593 Graduate School Dean Andrew Fleming West
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00494-00125594-00125870 Wilson preferred a central location for
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00495-00125871-00126056 the college West wanted the graduate
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00496-00126057-00126235 students as far as possible from the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00497-00126236-00126583 campus ultimately west prevailed the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00498-00126584-00126788 Graduate College is composed of a large
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00499-00126789-00126985 collegiate gothic section crowned by
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00500-00126986-00127217 Cleveland tower a local landmark that
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00501-00127218-00127517 also houses a world-class Karelian the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00502-00127518-00127748 attached new Graduate College departs in
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00503-00127749-00127964 its design from collegiate gothic it is
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00504-00127965-00128147 reminiscent of the former dormitories of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00505-00128148-00128348 Butler College the newest of the five
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00506-00128349-00129089 pre Whitman residential colleges topic
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00507-00129090-00129638 McCarter Theatre the Tony award-winning
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00508-00129639-00129808 McCarter theatre was built by the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00509-00129809-00130025 Princeton triangle Club a student
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00510-00130026-00130247 performance group using club profits and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00511-00130248-00130459 a gift from Princeton University alumnus
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00512-00130460-00130786 Thomas micarta today the triangle club
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00513-00130788-00131033 performs its annual freshmen review for
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00514-00131033-00131329 Show and reunions performances in mikata
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00515-00131330-00131591 McCarter is also recognized as one of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00516-00131592-00131765 the leading regional theaters in the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00517-00131766-00132851 United States topic Art Museum the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00518-00132852-00133073 Princeton University Art Museum was
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00519-00133074-00133328 established in 1882 to give students
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00520-00133329-00133568 direct intimate and sustained access to
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00521-00133569-00133763 original works of art that complement
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00522-00133764-00133952 and enrich instruction and research at
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00523-00133953-00134222 the university this continues to be a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00524-00134223-00134444 primary function along with serving as a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00525-00134445-00134675 community resource in a destination for
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00526-00134676-00134923 national and international visitors
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00527-00134924-00135194 numbering over 92,000
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00528-00135195-00135401 the collections range from ancient to
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00529-00135402-00135575 contemporary art and concentrate
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00530-00135576-00135755 geographically on the Mediterranean
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00531-00135756-00136034 regions Western Europe China the United
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00532-00136035-00136307 States and Latin America there is a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00533-00136308-00136433 collection of Greek and Roman
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00534-00136434-00136718 antiquities including ceramics marbles
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00535-00136719-00136982 bronzes and Roman mosaics from faculty
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00536-00136983-00137300 excavations in Antioch medieval Europe
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00537-00137301-00137525 is represented by sculpture metalwork
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00538-00137526-00137816 and stained glass the collection of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00539-00137817-00138017 Western European paintings includes
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00540-00138018-00138203 examples from the early Renaissance
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00541-00138204-00138386 through the 19th century with
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00542-00138387-00138647 masterpieces by Monet Suzanne and Van
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00543-00138648-00138821 Gogh and features a growing collection
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00544-00138822-00139052 of 20th century and contemporary art
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00545-00139053-00139295 including iconic paintings such as Andy
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00546-00139296-00139601 Warhol's Blue Marilyn one of the best
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00547-00139602-00139769 features of the museum's is its
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00548-00139770-00139991 collection of Chinese art with important
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00549-00139992-00140192 holdings in bronzes tomb figurines
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00550-00140193-00140510 painting and calligraphy its collection
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00551-00140511-00140714 of pre-columbian art includes examples
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00552-00140715-00140912 of Mayan art and is commonly considered
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00553-00140913-00141128 to be the most important collection of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00554-00141129-00141320 pre-columbian art outside of Latin
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00555-00141321-00141392 America
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00556-00141393-00141686 the museum has collections of old master
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00557-00141687-00141845 prints and drawings and a comprehensive
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00558-00141846-00142130 collection of over 27,000 original
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00559-00142131-00142427 photographs African art and northwest
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00560-00142428-00142661 coast Indian art are also represented
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00561-00142662-00142919 the museum also oversees the outdoor
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00562-00142920-00143590 Putnam collection of sculpture topic
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00563-00143591-00144110 University Chapel the Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00564-00144111-00144323 University Chapel is located on the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00565-00144324-00144553 north side of campus near Nassau Street
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00566-00144554-00145010 it was built between 1924 and 1928 at a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00567-00145011-00145217 cost of 2.3 million dollars
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00568-00145218-00145439 approximately thirty three point six
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00569-00145440-00145799 million dollars in 2018 dollars ralph
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00570-00145800-00145988 adams crammed the university's
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00571-00145989-00146189 supervising architect designed the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00572-00146190-00146351 chapel which he viewed as the crown
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00573-00146352-00146573 jewel for the collegiate gothic motif he
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00574-00146574-00146834 had champion for the campus at the time
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00575-00146835-00147053 of its construction it was the second
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00576-00147054-00147257 largest university Chapel in the world
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00577-00147258-00147581 after King's College Chapel Cambridge it
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00578-00147582-00147812 underwent a two-year ten million dollars
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00579-00147813-00148058 restoration campaign between 2000 and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00580-00148059-00148361 2002 measured on the exterior the chapel
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00581-00148362-00148472 is two hundred and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00582-00148473-00148928 77 feet 84 meters long 76 feet 23 meters
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00583-00148929-00149285 wide at its transepts and 121 feet 37
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00584-00149286-00149653 meters high the exterior is Pennsylvania
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00585-00149654-00149861 sandstone with Indiana limestone
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00586-00149862-00150170 used for the trim the interior is mostly
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00587-00150171-00150443 limestone and aqua Creek sandstone the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00588-00150444-00150632 design evokes an English church of the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00589-00150633-00150932 Middle Ages the extensive iconography in
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00590-00150933-00151165 stained glass stonework and wood
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00591-00151166-00151337 carvings has the common theme of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00592-00151338-00151538 connecting religion and scholarship the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00593-00151539-00151859 chapel seats almost 2,000 it hosts
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00594-00151860-00152075 weekly ecumenical Christian services
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00595-00152076-00152324 daily Roman Catholic Mass and several
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00596-00152325-00153086 annual special events topic Marie dodge
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00597-00153087-00153644 Hall Marie dodge Hall houses the office
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00598-00153645-00153890 of religious life o RL the Murray Dodge
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00599-00153891-00154160 Theatre the Murray Dodge Cafe the Muslim
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00600-00154161-00154328 prayer room in the interfaith prayer
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00601-00154329-00154378 room
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00602-00154379-00154666 the orl houses the office of the Dean of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00603-00154667-00154898 religious life Allison Bowdoin and a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00604-00154899-00155135 number of university chaplains including
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00605-00155136-00155318 the country's first Hindu chaplain
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00606-00155319-00155525 Vineet Chanda and one of the country's
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00607-00155526-00156193 first Muslim chaplains Sahib Sultan
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00608-00156194-00156841 topic apartment facilities Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00609-00156842-00157040 University has several apartment
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00610-00157041-00157235 facilities for graduate students and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00611-00157236-00157481 their dependents they are lakeside
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00612-00157482-00157729 apartments Lawrence apartments and stand
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00613-00157730-00158766 with apartments topic sustainability
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00614-00158767-00159038 published in 2008 Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00615-00159039-00159251 sustainability plan highlights three
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00616-00159252-00159466 priority areas for the university's
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00617-00159467-00159691 office of sustainability reduction of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00618-00159692-00159926 greenhouse gas emissions conservation of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00619-00159927-00160172 resources and research education and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00620-00160173-00160478 civic engagement Princeton has committed
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00621-00160479-00160724 to reducing its carbon dioxide emissions
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00622-00160725-00161036 to 1990 levels by 2020 without the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00623-00161037-00161321 purchase of offsets the university
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00624-00161322-00161510 published its first sustainability
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00625-00161511-00161877 progress report in November 2009 the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00626-00161878-00162057 University has adopted a green
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00627-00162058-00162309 purchasing policy and recycling program
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00628-00162310-00162486 that focuses on paper products
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00629-00162487-00162729 construction materials light bulbs
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00630-00162730-00163044 furniture and electronics its dining
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00631-00163045-00163323 halls have set a goal to purchase 75%
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00632-00163324-00163683 sustainable food products by 2015 the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00633-00163684-00163956 student organization greening Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00634-00163957-00164199 seeks to encourage the university
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00635-00164200-00164427 administration to adopt environmentally
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00636-00164428-00165197 friendly policies on campus topic
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00637-00165198-00165948 demographics in 1999 10% of the student
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00638-00165949-00166167 body was Jewish a percentage lower than
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00639-00166168-00166476 those at other Ivy League schools 16
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00640-00166477-00166674 percent of the student body was Jewish
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00641-00166675-00166968 in 1985 the number decreased by 40
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00642-00166969-00167415 percent from 1985 to 1999 this decline
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00643-00167416-00167628 prompted the Daily Princetonian to write
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00644-00167629-00167835 a series of articles on the decline in
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00645-00167836-00168153 its reasons Caroline see Pam of the New
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00646-00168154-00168345 York Observer wrote that Princeton was
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00647-00168346-00168582 long dogged by a reputation for
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00648-00168583-00168894 anti-semitism and that this history as
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00649-00168895-00169092 well as Princeton's elite status caused
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00650-00169093-00169308 the university in its community to feel
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00651-00169309-00169497 sensitivity towards the decrease of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00652-00169498-00169809 Jewish students at the time many Jewish
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00653-00169810-00169995 students at Princeton dated Jewish
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00654-00169996-00170145 students at the University of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00655-00170146-00170340 Pennsylvania in Philadelphia because
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00656-00170341-00170499 they perceived Princeton as an
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00657-00170500-00170667 environment where it was difficult to
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00658-00170668-00170931 find romantic prospects Pam stated that
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00659-00170932-00171084 there was a theory that the dating
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00660-00171085-00171267 issues were a cause of the decline in
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00661-00171268-00171576 Jewish students in 1981 the population
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00662-00171577-00171753 of african-americans at Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00663-00171754-00172113 University made up less than 10% Bruce M
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00664-00172114-00172320 Wright was admitted into the university
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00665-00172321-00172578 in 1936 as the first african-american
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00666-00172579-00172860 however his admission was a mistake and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00667-00172861-00173046 when he got to campus he was asked to
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00668-00173047-00173094 leave
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00669-00173095-00173349 three years later Wright asked the Dean
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00670-00173350-00173562 for an explanation on his dismissal and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00671-00173563-00173802 the Dean suggested to him that a member
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00672-00173803-00174042 of your race might feel very much alone
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00673-00174043-00174703 at Princeton University
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00674-00174704-00175364 topic organization the trustees of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00675-00175365-00175616 Princeton University a 40 member board
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00676-00175617-00175823 is responsible for the overall direction
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00677-00175824-00176111 of the university it approves the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00678-00176112-00176363 operating and capital budgets supervises
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00679-00176364-00176525 the investment of the University's
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00680-00176526-00176726 endowment and oversees campus real
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00681-00176727-00176930 estate and long-range physical planning
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00682-00176931-00177242 the trustees also exercise prior review
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00683-00177243-00177479 and approval concerning changes in major
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00684-00177480-00177719 policies such as those in instructional
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00685-00177720-00177914 programs and admission as well as
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00686-00177915-00178097 tuition and fees in the hiring of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00687-00178098-00178403 faculty members with an endowment of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00688-00178404-00178571 twenty two point one five billion
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00689-00178572-00178811 dollars Princeton University is among
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00690-00178812-00179029 the wealthiest universities in the world
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00691-00179030-00179285 ranked in 2010 as the third largest
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00692-00179286-00179519 endowment in the United States the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00693-00179520-00179723 university had the greatest per student
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00694-00179724-00179939 endowment in the world over two million
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00695-00179940-00180278 dollars for undergraduates in 2011 such
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00696-00180279-00180479 a significant endowment is sustained
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00697-00180480-00180665 through the continued donations of its
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00698-00180666-00180872 alumni and is maintained by investment
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00699-00180873-00181187 advisors some of Princeton's wealth is
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00700-00181188-00181376 invested in its art museum which
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00701-00181377-00181622 features works by Claude Monet Vincent
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00702-00181623-00181850 van Gogh Jackson Pollock and Andy Warhol
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00703-00181851-00182526 among other prominent artists
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00704-00182527-00183238 topic academics undergraduates fulfilled
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00705-00183239-00183451 general education requirements choose
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00706-00183452-00183673 among a wide variety of elective courses
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00707-00183674-00183919 and pursue departmental concentrations
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00708-00183920-00184093 and interdisciplinary certificate
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00709-00184094-00184411 programs required independent work is a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00710-00184412-00184636 hallmark of undergraduate education at
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00711-00184637-00184885 Princeton students graduate with either
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00712-00184886-00185134 The Bachelor of Arts a B or The Bachelor
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00713-00185135-00185470 of Science in engineering BSC the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00714-00185471-00185677 Graduate School offers advanced degrees
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00715-00185678-00185878 spanning the humanities Social Sciences
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00716-00185879-00186186 Natural Sciences and engineering
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00717-00186187-00186463 doctoral education is available in most
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00718-00186464-00186736 disciplines it emphasizes original and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00719-00186737-00186955 independent scholarship whereas master's
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00720-00186956-00187144 degree programs in architecture
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00721-00187145-00187402 engineering finance and public affairs
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00722-00187403-00187633 and public policy prepare candidates for
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00723-00187634-00187837 careers in public life and professional
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00724-00187838-00188898 practice topic undergraduate
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00725-00188899-00189076 undergraduate courses in the humanities
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00726-00189077-00189319 are traditionally either seminars or
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00727-00189320-00189520 lectures held two or three times a week
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00728-00189521-00189706 with an additional discussion seminar
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00729-00189707-00190069 that is called a precept to graduate all
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00730-00190070-00190297 a B candidates must complete a senior
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00731-00190298-00190528 thesis and in most departments one or
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00732-00190529-00190732 two extensive pieces of independent
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00733-00190733-00191025 research that are known as junior papers
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00734-00191026-00191296 juniors in some departments including
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00735-00191297-00191452 architecture in the creative arts
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00736-00191453-00191677 complete independent projects that
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00737-00191678-00191974 differ from written research papers ap
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-00739-00192209-00192376 four semester foreign language
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00740-00192377-00192504 requirement and distribution
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00741-00192505-00192834 requirements with a total of 31 classes
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00742-00192835-00193126 BSC candidates follow a parallel track
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00743-00193127-00193327 with an emphasis on a rigorous science
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00744-00193328-00193549 and math curriculum a computer science
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00745-00193550-00193768 requirement and at least two semesters
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00746-00193769-00193960 of independent research including an
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00747-00193961-00194323 optional senior thesis all BSC students
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00748-00194324-00194653 must complete at least 36 classes a B
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00749-00194654-00194881 candidates typically have more freedom
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00750-00194882-00195112 in course selection than BSC candidates
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00751-00195113-00195286 because of the fewer number of required
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00752-00195287-00195607 classes nonetheless in the spirit of a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00753-00195608-00195727 liberal arts education
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00754-00195728-00195952 both enjoy a comparatively high degree
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00755-00195953-00196132 of latitude in creating a self
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00756-00196133-00196411 structured curriculum undergraduates
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00757-00196412-00196639 agree to adhere to an academic integrity
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00758-00196640-00196885 policy called the honor code established
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00759-00196886-00197287 in 1893 under the honor code faculty do
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00760-00197288-00197518 not Proctor examinations instead the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00761-00197519-00197695 students Proctor one another and must
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00762-00197696-00197914 report any suspected violation to an
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00763-00197915-00198031 honor committee made up of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00764-00198032-00198253 undergraduates the committee
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00765-00198254-00198481 investigates reported violations and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00766-00198482-00198687 holds a hearing if it is warranted an
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00767-00198688-00198940 acquittal at such a hearing results in
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00768-00198941-00199111 the destruction of all records of the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00769-00199112-00199303 hearing a conviction results in the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00770-00199304-00199509 student suspension or expulsion the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00771-00199510-00199774 signed pledge required by the honor code
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00772-00199775-00199993 is so integral to students academic
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00773-00199994-00200206 experience that the Princeton Triangle
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00774-00200207-00200407 club performs a song about it each fall
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00775-00200408-00200713 out of class exercises fall under the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00776-00200714-00200905 jurisdiction of the faculty student
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00777-00200906-00201148 committee on discipline undergraduates
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00778-00201149-00201355 are expected to sign a pledge on their
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00779-00201356-00201511 written work affirming that they have
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00780-00201512-00201892 not plagiarized the work topic
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00781-00201893-00202102 admissions and financial aid Princeton's
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00782-00202103-00202288 undergraduate program is highly
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00783-00202289-00202546 selective admitting 6.1 percent of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00784-00202547-00202707 undergraduate applicants in the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00785-00202708-00203041 2016-2017 admissions cycle for the class
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00786-00203042-00203410 of 2021 the middle 50% range of SAT
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00787-00203411-00203910 scores were 690 to 794 critical reading
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00788-00203911-00204385 710 to 800 for math and 700 to 794
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00789-00204386-00204730 writing the middle 50% range of the acct
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00790-00204731-00205038 composite score was 32 to 35 in
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00791-00205039-00205357 September 2006 the university announced
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00792-00205358-00205515 that all applicants for the class of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00793-00205516-00205732 2012 would be considered in a single
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00794-00205733-00205912 pool effectively ending the school's
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00795-00205913-00206238 early decision program in February 2011
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00796-00206239-00206512 following decisions by the University of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00797-00206513-00206688 Virginia and Harvard University to
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00798-00206689-00206863 reinstate their early admissions
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00799-00206864-00207061 programs Princeton announced it would
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00800-00207062-00207244 institute an early action program
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00801-00207244-00207433 starting with applicants for the class
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00802-00207434-00207796 of 2016 in 2011 the Business Journal
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00803-00207796-00208009 rated Princeton as the most selective
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00804-00208010-00208242 College in the eastern United States in
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00805-00208244-00208510 terms of admission selectivity the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00806-00208511-00208753 scholastic aptitude test recently added
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00807-00208754-00209005 an adversity index to account for income
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00808-00209006-00209356 paraty in the United States in 2001
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00809-00209357-00209623 expanding on earlier reforms Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00810-00209623-00209844 became the first University to eliminate
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00811-00209846-00210046 loans for all students who qualify for
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00812-00210046-00210376 financial aid all demonstrated need is
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00813-00210377-00210562 met with combinations of grants and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00814-00210563-00210883 campus jobs in addition all admissions
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00815-00210884-00211171 are need-blind US News and World Report
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00816-00211171-00211390 and Princeton Review both cite Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00817-00211391-00211588 as the University that has the fewest of
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-00821-00212423-00212617 ranked Princeton as the best value among
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00822-00212617-00212844 private universities noting that the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00823-00212846-00213007 average graduating debt is eight
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00824-00213008-00213196 thousand five hundred and fifty seven
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00825-00213196-00214314 dollars topic grade deflation policy in
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00826-00214315-00214630 2004 Nancy we smell kill the Dean of the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00827-00214631-00214848 college implemented a grade deflation
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00828-00214850-00215029 policy to curb the number of arranged
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00829-00215030-00215341 grades undergraduates received malkiel's
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-00831-00215540-00215731 lose its meaning as a larger percentage
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-00833-00216002-00216187 the number of A's has indeed decreased
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-00837-00216896-00217063 has said that she sent pamphlets to
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00838-00217064-00217288 inform institutions about the policies
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00839-00217289-00217492 so that they consider Princeton students
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00840-00217492-00217657 equally but students argue that
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-00842-00217846-00218055 institutions that know nothing about it
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00843-00218056-00218338 they argue further that as other schools
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00844-00218339-00218500 purposefully inflate their grades
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00845-00218501-00218785 Princeton students GPAs will look low by
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00846-00218786-00219088 comparison further studies have shown
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00847-00219089-00219294 that employers prefer high grades even
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00848-00219296-00219562 when they are inflated the policy
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-00851-00220007-00220354 academic term the policy deflates grades
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-00855-00221111-00221371 graduating GPA saw a marginal decrease
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00856-00221371-00221592 from three point four six to three point
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00857-00221594-00221878 three nine in August 2014 a faculty
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00858-00221879-00222069 committee tasked by Dean of the college
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00859-00222071-00222214 Valerie Smith to review the
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-00866-00223544-00223831 the policy was implemented the committee
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00867-00223832-00224029 concluded that the observed lower grade
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00868-00224030-00224266 since 2003 with the result of
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-00873-00225019-00225196 recommended removing the numerical
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-00877-00225896-00226173 following a faculty vote the numerical
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00878-00226175-00226381 targets were removed as recommended by
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-00880-00227434-00227760 Graduate School has about 2,600 students
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00881-00227761-00227994 in 42 academic departments and programs
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00882-00227996-00228304 in social sciences engineering Natural
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00883-00228305-00228571 Sciences and humanities these
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-00885-00228773-00228994 Psychology Department of History and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00886-00228994-00229441 Department of Economics in 2017 18 it
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00887-00229442-00229705 received nearly 11,000 applications for
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00888-00229706-00229915 admission and accepted around 1,000
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00889-00229916-00230256 applicants the university also awarded
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00890-00230257-00230701 319 PhD degrees and 170 final master's
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00891-00230702-00231009 degrees Princeton has no medical school
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00892-00231010-00231258 law school business school or School of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00893-00231259-00231544 Education a short-lived Princeton Law
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-00899-00232660-00232944 International Affairs founded in 1930 is
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-00901-00233092-00233401 Affairs and renamed in 1948 after
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00902-00233402-00233596 university president and US President
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00903-00233596-00234179 Woodrow Wilson
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00904-00234180-00234812 topic libraries the Princeton University
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00905-00234813-00235094 Library system houses over 11 million
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00906-00235096-00235305 Holdings including seven million bound
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00907-00235306-00235635 volumes the main university library
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00908-00235636-00235896 Firestone library which houses almost 4
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00909-00235896-00236100 million volumes is one of the largest
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-00911-00236328-00236576 additionally it is among the largest
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-00914-00237112-00237323 manuscript of f scott Fitzgerald's The
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00915-00237325-00237548 Great Gatsby in George F kenan´s long
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00916-00237550-00237828 telegram in addition to Firestone
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00917-00237829-00238089 library specialized libraries exist for
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-00922-00239062-00239355 in an effort to expand access these
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00923-00239356-00239589 libraries also subscribe to thousands of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00924-00239590-00239964 electronic resources in February 2007
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00925-00239965-00240219 Princeton became the 12th major Library
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00926-00240219-00240405 System to join Google's ambitious
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00927-00240406-00240582 project to scan the world's great
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00928-00240583-00240780 literary works and make them searchable
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00929-00240781-00241263 over the web topic rankings from 2001
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00930-00241264-00241476 through the current 2019 addition
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00931-00241477-00241686 Princeton University was ranked either
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00932-00241687-00241946 1st or 2nd among national universities
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00933-00241948-00242271 by US News and World Report u.s. NWR
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00934-00242271-00242565 holding the top spot for 17 of those 19
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00935-00242566-00242769 years sole number one twelve times
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00936-00242769-00243062 number one tied with Harvard five times
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00937-00243063-00243300 Princeton was ranked first in the most
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00938-00243301-00243600 recent 2019 US News rankings in which
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00939-00243601-00243794 the four point gap between Princeton's
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00940-00243796-00244019 Ross score of 100 and second ranked
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00941-00244021-00244281 Harvard's Ross score of 96 represented
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00942-00244282-00244473 the largest gap between the first and
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-00944-00244692-00244940 the history of the US News compilation
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00945-00244941-00245187 Princeton also was ranked number one in
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00946-00245188-00245661 the 2015 2016 2017 2018 and 2019
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00947-00245662-00245921 rankings for best undergraduate teaching
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00948-00245923-00246269 in the 2015-16 times higher education
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00949-00246269-00246462 assessment of the world's greatest
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00950-00246463-00246711 universities Princeton was ranked sixth
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00951-00246712-00247121 in the 2016-17 qsr world university
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00952-00247123-00247346 rankings it was ranked 11th overall in
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00953-00247348-00247416 the world
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00954-00247417-00247704 in the America's top colleges rankings
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00955-00247705-00247902 by Forbes in 2016
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00956-00247903-00248096 Princeton University was ranked third
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00957-00248098-00248265 among all national colleges and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00958-00248266-00248466 universities after holding the number
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00959-00248467-00248739 one position for a number of years in
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-00961-00249009-00249242 graduate school rankings all 13 of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00962-00249244-00249498 Princeton's doctoral programs evaluated
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00963-00249498-00249719 were ranked in their respective top 28
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-00966-00250131-00250355 mathematics Sociology in Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00967-00250356-00250623 reviews rankings of softer aspects of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00968-00250623-00250832 student's college experience Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00969-00250833-00251076 University was ranked first in students
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-00971-00251280-00251496 happiest students behind Clemson and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00972-00251496-00251679 Brown Princeton was ranked the three
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00973-00251680-00251879 hundred and sixtieth top college in the
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-00976-00252313-00252516 rankings Princeton was ranked seventh
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00977-00252517-00252669 among three hundred best world
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-00979-00252967-00253215 resources and labor review HR L are on
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00980-00253216-00253425 measurements of world's top 300
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00981-00253426-00253610 universities graduates performance
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-00983-00253860-00254094 g''l supercomputer called Orangina which
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00984-00254094-00254340 was ranked as the 89th fastest computer
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00985-00254341-00254657 in the world in 2005 Li NPA seek a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00986-00254658-00255192 performance of 4713 compared to 12250
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00987-00255192-00255516 for other US universities and 280,000
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00988-00255517-00255741 604 the top ranked supercomputer
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-00990-00256428-00256928 topic Institute's
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00991-00256929-00257148 Princeton environmental Institute
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00992-00257148-00257412 Princeton environmental Institute pay is
+wGwcVPuBIFu-00993-00257413-00257646 an interdisciplinary center of
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-01001-00259542-00259805 CMI this is a 15 year long partnership
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-01011-00261919-00262069 Oceanographic and Atmospheric
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01012-00262071-00262269 Administration's geophysical fluid
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-01014-00262675-00263139 analysis group Grand Challenges topic
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01015-00263140-00263349 student life and culture University
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01016-00263350-00263505 Housing is guaranteed to all
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01017-00263506-00263811 undergraduates for all four years more
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01018-00263812-00264087 than 98% of students live on campus in
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-01021-00264601-00264810 juniors and seniors typically live in
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-01024-00265330-00265545 only residential colleges have dining
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01025-00265546-00265866 halls nonetheless any undergraduate may
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-01033-00267457-00267645 almost all students to live in
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01034-00267646-00267963 university housing undergraduate social
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01035-00267964-00268158 life revolves around the residential
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-01037-00268375-00268575 eating clubs which students may choose
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-01039-00268735-00269013 year eating clubs which are not
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+wGwcVPuBIFu-01041-00269161-00269388 University service dining halls and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01042-00269389-00269577 communal spaces for their members and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01043-00269578-00269778 also hosts social events throughout the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01044-00269779-00269894 academic year
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01045-00269895-00270183 Princeton six residential colleges host
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01046-00270184-00270369 a variety of social events and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01047-00270370-00270693 activities guest speakers and trips the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01048-00270694-00270915 residential colleges also sponsored
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01049-00270916-00271116 trips to New York for undergraduates to
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01050-00271117-00271398 see ballets operas Broadway shows sports
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01051-00271399-00271707 events and other activities the eating
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01052-00271708-00271941 clubs located on Prospect Avenue are
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01053-00271942-00272180 co-ed organizations for upperclassmen
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01054-00272181-00272451 most upperclassmen eat their meals at
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01055-00272452-00272651 one of the eleven eating clubs
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01056-00272652-00272883 additionally the club serve as evening
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01057-00272884-00273108 and weekend social venues for members
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01058-00273109-00273399 and guests Princeton hosts two Model
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01059-00273400-00273714 United Nations conferences pm UNC in the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01060-00273715-00273951 fall for high school students and PDI in
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01061-00273952-00274155 the spring for college students
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01062-00274156-00274416 it also hosts the Princeton Invitational
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01063-00274417-00274605 Speech and Debate tournament each year
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01064-00274606-00274739 at the end of November
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01065-00274740-00274989 Princeton also runs Princeton Model
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01066-00274990-00275190 Congress an event that is held once a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01067-00275191-00275442 year in mid-november the four-day
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01068-00275443-00275640 conference has high-school students from
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01069-00275641-00275855 around the country as participants
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01070-00275856-00276114 although the school's admissions policy
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01071-00276115-00276330 is made blind Princeton based on the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01072-00276331-00276534 proportion of students who receive Pell
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01073-00276535-00276714 grants was ranked as a school with
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01074-00276715-00276912 little economic diversity among all
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01075-00276913-00277158 national universities ranked by US News
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01076-00277159-00277263 and World Report
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01077-00277264-00277536 while Pell figures are widely used as a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01078-00277537-00277686 gauge of the number of low-income
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01079-00277687-00277923 undergraduates on a given campus the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01080-00277924-00278142 rankings article cautions the proportion
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01081-00278143-00278322 of students on Pell grants isn't a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01082-00278323-00278508 perfect measure of an institution's
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01083-00278509-00278715 efforts to achieve economic diversity
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01084-00278716-00278919 but goes on to say that still many
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01085-00278920-00279111 experts say that Pell figures are the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01086-00279112-00279267 best available gauge of how many
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01087-00279268-00279447 low-income undergrads there are on a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01088-00279448-00280474 given campus topic traditions
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01089-00280475-00280775 arch sings late-night concerts that
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01090-00280776-00280962 feature one or several of Princeton's
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01091-00280963-00281174 undergraduate a cappella groups such as
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01092-00281175-00281405 the Princeton the soons Princeton Tiger
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01093-00281406-00281616 tones Princeton footnotes Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01094-00281617-00281848 roaring 20 and the Princeton Wildcats
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01095-00281849-00282128 the free concerts take place in one of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01096-00282129-00282434 the larger arches on campus most are
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01097-00282435-00282815 held in Blair Arch or class of 1879 arch
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01098-00282816-00283127 bonfire ceremonial bonfire that takes
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01099-00283128-00283358 place in Cannon green behind Nassau Hall
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01100-00283359-00283646 it is held only if Princeton beats both
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01101-00283647-00283883 Harvard University and Yale University
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01102-00283884-00284174 at football in the same season the most
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01103-00284175-00284412 recent bonfire was lighted on November
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01104-00284413-00284822 18th 2018 beaker selection process for
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01105-00284823-00284972 new members that is employed by
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01106-00284973-00285272 selective eating clubs prospective
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01107-00285273-00285485 members or bakeries are required to
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01108-00285486-00285690 perform a variety of activities at the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01109-00285691-00286014 request of current members Kaine spree
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01110-00286015-00286256 an athletic competition between freshmen
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01111-00286257-00286444 and sophomores that is held in the fall
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01112-00286445-00286718 the event centers on cane wrestling
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01113-00286719-00286904 where a freshman and a sophomore will
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01114-00286905-00287153 grapple for control of a cane this
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01115-00287154-00287420 commemorates a time in the 1870s when
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01116-00287421-00287640 sophomores angry with the freshmen who
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01117-00287641-00287873 strutted around with fancy canes stole
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01118-00287874-00288035 all of the canes from the freshmen
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01119-00288036-00288209 hitting them with their own canes in the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01120-00288210-00288551 process the clapper or clapper theft the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01121-00288552-00288728 act of climbing to the top of Nassau
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01122-00288729-00288923 Hall to steal the bell clapper which
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01123-00288924-00289133 rings to signal the start of classes on
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01124-00289134-00289330 the first day of the school year for
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01125-00289331-00289583 safety reasons the clapper has been
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01126-00289584-00289934 removed permanently class jackets beer
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01127-00289935-00290177 jackets each graduating class designs a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01128-00290178-00290357 class jacket that features its class
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01129-00290358-00290669 year the artwork is almost invariably
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01130-00290670-00290900 dominated by the school colors and tiger
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01131-00290901-00291281 motifs Communiversity an annual Street
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01132-00291282-00291524 Fair with performances arts and crafts
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01133-00291525-00291710 and other activities that attempts to
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01134-00291711-00291878 foster interaction between the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01135-00291879-00292085 university community in the residents of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01136-00292086-00292413 Princeton Dean's date the Tuesday at the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01137-00292414-00292587 end of each semester when all written
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01138-00292588-00292895 work is due this day signals the end of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01139-00292896-00293054 reading period and the beginning of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01140-00293055-00293345 final examinations traditionally
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01141-00293346-00293555 undergraduates gather outside m'gosh
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01142-00293556-00293724 hall before the 5:00 p.m.
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01143-00293725-00293928 Deadline to cheer on fellow students who
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01144-00293929-00294093 have left their work to the very last
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01145-00294094-00294444 minute FitzRandolph gates at the end of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01146-00294445-00294678 Princeton's graduation ceremony the new
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01147-00294679-00294858 graduates process out through the main
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01148-00294859-00295062 gate of the university as a symbol of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01149-00295063-00295253 the fact that they are leaving college
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01150-00295254-00295533 according to tradition anyone who exits
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01151-00295534-00295710 campus through the FitzRandolph gates
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01152-00295711-00295926 before his or her own graduation date
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01153-00295927-00296205 will not graduate gilding the lily
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01154-00296206-00296481 promotion ceremony at the 25th reunion
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01155-00296482-00296826 of a class alumni of the university or
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01156-00296827-00297168 Tiger Lillies enjoy the courting of male
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01157-00297169-00297441 classmates amid song and much drink seen
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01158-00297442-00297705 humans day traditional chants include in
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01159-00297706-00297948 Princeton town the youth abound and do
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01160-00297949-00298305 young Tigers make women return as gilded
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01161-00298306-00298625 lilies the Menace Frosted Flakes
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01162-00298626-00298902 hold a howl the midnight before Dean's
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01163-00298903-00299115 date students from holder hall and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01164-00299116-00299313 elsewhere gather in the holder courtyard
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01165-00299314-00299478 and take part in a minute long
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01166-00299479-00299640 communal primal scream to vent
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01167-00299641-00299832 frustration from studying with impromptu
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01168-00299833-00300189 late-night noise making house parties
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01169-00300190-00300342 formal parties that are held
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01170-00300343-00300540 simultaneously by all of the eating
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01171-00300541-00300858 clubs at the end of the spring term ivy
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01172-00300859-00301125 stones class memorial stones placed on
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01173-00301126-00301341 the exterior walls of academic buildings
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01174-00301342-00301677 around the campus lawn parties parties
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01175-00301678-00301851 that feature live bands that are held
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01176-00301852-00302031 simultaneously by all of the eating
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01177-00302032-00302241 clubs at the start of classes and at the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01178-00302242-00302468 conclusion of the academic year
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01179-00302469-00302745 Princeton locomotive chant traditionally
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01180-00302746-00302871 used by Princetonian
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01181-00302872-00303048 to acknowledge a particular year or
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01182-00303049-00303402 class it goes hip hip
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01183-00303403-00304041 Rahr Rahr Rahr Tyger Tyger Tyger sis sis
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01184-00304042-00304521 sis boom boom boom bar Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01185-00304522-00304878 Princeton Princeton following it a three
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01186-00304879-00305025 chance of the class that is being
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01187-00305026-00305286 acknowledged it is commonly heard at
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01188-00305287-00305505 opening exercises in the fall as alumni
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01189-00305506-00305676 and current students welcome the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01190-00305677-00305907 freshmen class as well as the peer a day
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01191-00305908-00306152 in the spring at Princeton reunions
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01192-00306153-00306426 Newman's day students attempt to drink
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01193-00306427-00306800 24 beers in the 24 hours of April 24th
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01194-00306801-00307044 according to the New York Times
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01195-00307045-00307253 the day got its name from an apocryphal
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01196-00307254-00307590 quote attributed to Paul Newman 24 beers
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01197-00307591-00308025 in a case 24 hours in a day coincidence
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01198-00308026-00308333 I think not Newman had spoken out
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01199-00308334-00308630 against the tradition however nude
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01200-00308631-00308858 Olympics annual nude and partially nude
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01201-00308859-00309059 frolic can hold a courtyard that takes
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01202-00309060-00309230 place during the first snow of the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01203-00309231-00309608 winter started in the early 1970s the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01204-00309609-00309832 nude Olympics went co-educational in
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01205-00309833-00310128 1979 and gained much notoriety with the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01206-00310129-00310433 American press for safety reasons the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01207-00310434-00310641 administration banned the Olympics in
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01208-00310642-00311006 2000 to the chagrin of students prospect
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01209-00311007-00311247 11 the act of drinking a beer at all 11
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01210-00311248-00311589 eating clubs in a single night P rod a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01211-00311590-00311799 traditional parade of alumni and their
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01212-00311800-00312051 families they process through campus by
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01213-00312052-00312404 class year during reunions reunions
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01214-00312405-00312642 massive annual gathering of alumni held
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01215-00312643-00313392 the weekend before graduation topic
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01216-00313393-00314016 athletics Princeton supports organized
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01217-00314017-00314241 athletics at three levels varsity
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01218-00314242-00314451 intercollegiate Club intercollegiate and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01219-00314452-00314826 intramural it also provides a variety of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01220-00314827-00315075 physical education and recreational
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01221-00315076-00315351 programs for members of the Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01222-00315352-00315591 community according to the Athletics
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01223-00315592-00315758 program's mission statement
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01224-00315759-00315927 Princeton aims for its students who
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01225-00315928-00316145 participate in athletics to be
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01226-00316146-00316374 student-athletes in the fullest sense of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01227-00316375-00316616 the phrase most undergraduates
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01228-00316617-00316863 participate in athletics at some level
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01229-00316864-00317051 Princeton's colors are orange and black
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01230-00317052-00317289 the school's athletes are known as
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01231-00317290-00317582 Tigers and the mascot is a tiger the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01232-00317583-00317772 Princeton administration considered
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01233-00317773-00318066 naming the mascot in 2007 but the effort
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01234-00318067-00318225 was dropped in the face of alumni
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01235-00318226-00319371 opposition topic varsity Princeton is an
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01236-00319372-00319685 NCAA Division one school it's Athletic
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01237-00319686-00319941 Conference is the Ivy League Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01238-00319942-00320142 hosts 38 men's and women's varsity
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01239-00320143-00320405 sports the largest varsity
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01240-00320406-00320657 bought is rowing with almost 150
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01241-00320658-00320720 athletes
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01242-00320721-00320933 Princeton's football team has a long and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01243-00320934-00321052 storied history
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01244-00321053-00321267 Princeton played against Rutgers
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01245-00321268-00321443 University in the first intercollegiate
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01246-00321444-00321719 football game in the US on November 6
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01247-00321720-00322137 1869 by a score of six to four Rutgers
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01248-00322138-00322328 won the game which was played by rules
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01249-00322329-00322638 similar to modern rugby today Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01250-00322639-00322791 is a member of the Football Championship
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01251-00322792-00323078 Subdivision of n-c-double-a division 1
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01252-00323079-00323320 as of the end of the 2010 season
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01253-00323321-00323603 Princeton had won 26 national football
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01254-00323604-00323864 championships more than any other school
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01255-00323865-00324182 the men's basketball program is noted
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01256-00324183-00324371 for its success under Pete Carroll the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01257-00324372-00324860 head coach from 1967 to 1996 during this
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01258-00324861-00325143 time Princeton won 13 Ivy League titles
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01259-00325144-00325324 and made 11 NC double-a tournament
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01260-00325325-00325631 appearances Carroll introduced the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01261-00325632-00325859 Princeton offense an offensive strategy
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01262-00325860-00326021 that has since been adopted by a number
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01263-00326022-00326210 of college and professional basketball
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01264-00326211-00326525 teams Carroll's final victory at
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01265-00326526-00326787 Princeton came when the Tigers beat UCLA
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01266-00326788-00327018 the defending national champion in the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01267-00327019-00327308 opening round of the 1996 NC double-a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01268-00327309-00327489 tournament in what is considered one of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01269-00327490-00327680 the greatest upsets in the history of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01270-00327681-00327956 the tournament recently Princeton tied
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01271-00327957-00328143 the record for the fewest points in a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01272-00328144-00328365 Division one game since the institution
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01273-00328366-00328703 of the three-point line in 1986-87 when
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01274-00328704-00328931 the Tigers scored 21 points in a loss
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01275-00328932-00329120 against Monmouth University on December
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01276-00329121-00329477 14 2005 Princeton women's soccer team
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01277-00329478-00329720 advanced to the NCAA Division one
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01278-00329721-00329948 women's soccer championship semi finals
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01279-00329949-00330254 in 2004 the only Ivy League team to do
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01280-00330255-00330591 so in a 64 team tournament the season
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01281-00330592-00330806 was led by former u.s. national team
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01282-00330807-00331034 member Esmeralda knee groan Olympic
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01283-00331035-00331242 medalist Canadian national team member
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01284-00331243-00331487 Diana Mathison and coach Julie shackford
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01285-00331488-00331778 the Tigers men's soccer team was coached
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01286-00331779-00331997 for many years by Princeton alumnus and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01287-00331998-00332246 future United States men's national team
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01288-00332247-00332562 manager Bob Bradley the men's water polo
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01289-00332563-00332801 team is currently a dominant force in
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01290-00332802-00333029 the collegiate water polo association
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01291-00333030-00333245 having reached the Final Four in two of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01292-00333246-00333397 the last three years
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01293-00333398-00333656 similarly the men's lacrosse program
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01294-00333657-00333818 enjoyed a period of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01295-00333819-00334194 1992 to 2001 during which time it won
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01296-00334195-00334982 six national championships topic club
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01297-00334983-00335528 and intramural in addition to varsity
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01298-00335529-00335801 sports Princeton hosts about 35 club
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01299-00335802-00335932 sports teams
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01300-00335933-00336206 Princeton's rugby team is organized as a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01301-00336207-00336482 club sport each year nearly 300 teams
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01302-00336483-00336701 participate in intramural sports at
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01303-00336702-00336963 Princeton intramurals are open to
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01304-00336964-00337202 members of Princeton's faculty staff and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01305-00337203-00337419 students though a team representing a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01306-00337420-00337634 residential college or eating club must
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01307-00337635-00337839 consist only of members of that college
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01308-00337840-00338105 or club several leagues with differing
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01309-00338106-00338747 levels of competitiveness are available
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01310-00338748-00339420 topic songs notable among a number of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01311-00339421-00339608 songs commonly played and sung at
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01312-00339609-00339803 various events such as commencement
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01313-00339804-00340031 convocation and athletic games is
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01314-00340032-00340224 Princeton cannon song the Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01315-00340225-00340553 University fight song Bob Dylan wrote
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01316-00340554-00340962 day of the locusts for his 1970 album
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01317-00340963-00341169 new morning about his experience of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01318-00341170-00341354 receiving an honorary Doctorate from the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01319-00341355-00341625 University it is a reference to the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01320-00341626-00341804 negative experience he had and it
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01321-00341805-00342053 mentions the brood ex cicada infestation
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01322-00342054-00342788 Princeton experienced that June 1970
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01323-00342789-00343647 topic old Nassau old Nassau has been
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01324-00343648-00343934 Princeton University's anthem since 1859
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01325-00343935-00344180 its words were written that year by a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01326-00344181-00344429 freshman Harlan Paige Peck and published
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01327-00344430-00344633 in the March issue of the NASA literary
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01328-00344634-00344871 review the oldest student publication at
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01329-00344872-00345059 Princeton and also the second oldest
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01330-00345060-00345273 undergraduate literary magazine in the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01331-00345274-00345546 country the words and music appeared
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01332-00345547-00345747 together for the first time in songs of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01333-00345748-00346049 old Nassau published in April 1859
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01334-00346050-00346301 before the Lang lots tune was written
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01335-00346302-00346518 the song was sung to auld lang syne s
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01336-00346519-00346754 melody which also fits however old
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01337-00346755-00346934 Nassau does not only refer to the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01338-00346935-00347181 university's anthem it can
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01339-00347182-00347400 also refer to Nassau Hall the building
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01340-00347401-00347664 that was built in 1756 and named after
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01341-00347665-00347823 William the third of the house of
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01342-00347824-00348099 orange-nassau when built it was the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01343-00348100-00348252 largest College building in North
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01344-00348253-00348561 America it served briefly as the capital
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01345-00348562-00348717 of the United States when the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01346-00348718-00348912 Continental Congress convened there in
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01347-00348913-00349299 the summer of 1783 by metonymy the term
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01348-00349300-00349541 can refer to the University as a whole
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01349-00349542-00349824 finally it can also refer to a chemical
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01350-00349825-00350064 reaction that is dubbed old Nassau
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01351-00350065-00350313 reaction because the solution turns
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01352-00350314-00351069 orange and then black topic notable
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01353-00351070-00351693 alumni and faculty US presidents James
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01354-00351694-00351894 Madison and Woodrow Wilson and vice
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01355-00351895-00352104 president Aaron Burr graduated from
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01356-00352105-00352323 Princeton as did Michelle Obama the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01357-00352324-00352586 former First Lady of the United States
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01358-00352587-00352812 former Chief Justice of the United
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01359-00352813-00353046 States Oliver Ellsworth was an alumnus
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01360-00353047-00353310 as a current US Supreme Court associate
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01361-00353311-00353568 justices Samuel Alito Elena Kagan and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01362-00353569-00353880 Sonia Sotomayor alumnus Jerome Powell
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01363-00353881-00354078 was appointed as chair of the US Federal
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01364-00354079-00354453 Reserve Board in 2018 Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01365-00354454-00354645 graduates played a major role in the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01366-00354646-00354870 American Revolution including the first
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01367-00354871-00355077 and last kernels on the Patriot side
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01368-00355078-00355296 Philip Johnston and Nathaniel Scudder as
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01369-00355297-00355494 well as the highest-ranking civilian
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01370-00355495-00355647 leader on the British side David
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01371-00355648-00356007 Matthews notable graduates of Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01372-00356008-00356148 School of Engineering and Applied
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01373-00356149-00356400 Science include Apollo astronaut and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01374-00356401-00356598 commander of Apollo 12 Pete Conrad
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01375-00356599-00356931 Amazon CEO and founder Jeff Bezos former
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01376-00356932-00357114 chairman of alphabet Inc Eric Schmidt
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01377-00357115-00357378 and Lisa P Jackson former administrator
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01378-00357379-00357644 of the Environmental Protection Agency
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01379-00357645-00357888 actors Jimmy Stewart Wentworth Miller
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01380-00357889-00358176 Jose Ferrer David Duchovny Brooke
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01381-00358177-00358401 Shields and Graham Phillips graduated
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01382-00358402-00358581 from Princeton as did composer and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01383-00358582-00358854 pianist Richard archit rifle soccer
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01384-00358855-00359127 player alumna Diana Matheson scored the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01385-00359128-00359301 game-winning goal that earned Canada
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01386-00359302-00359582 their Olympic bronze medal in 2012
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01387-00359583-00359835 writers Booth Tarkington F scott
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01388-00359836-00360066 Fitzgerald and Eugene O'Neill attended
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01389-00360067-00360215 but did not graduate
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01390-00360216-00360417 Seldon Edwards and will Stanton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01391-00360418-00360571 graduated with English
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01392-00360572-00360847 degrees American novelist Jody Pico
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01393-00360848-00361207 graduated in 1987 Mario Vargas Llosa
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01394-00361208-00361485 Nobel Prize in Literature received an
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01395-00361486-00361747 honorary degree in 2015 and has been a
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01396-00361748-00361906 visiting lecturer at the Spanish
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01397-00361907-00362233 department notable graduate alumni
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01398-00362234-00362506 include pedro pablo kuchenski richard
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01399-00362507-00362782 fineman lee Akaka john nash Alonzo
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01400-00362783-00363052 Church Alan Turing Terence Tao Edward
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01401-00363053-00363319 Witten John Milner John Bardeen Steven
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01402-00363320-00363603 Weinberg John Tate and David Petraeus
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01403-00363604-00363901 Royals such as Prince Ghazi bin Muhammad
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01404-00363902-00364134 Prince Moulay Hicham of Morocco Prince
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01405-00364135-00364396 turkey bin faisal Al Saud and Queen Noor
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01406-00364397-00364662 of Jordan also have attended Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01407-00364663-00364945 notable faculty members include P Adams
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01408-00364946-00365200 Sydney Angus Deaton Joyce Carol Oates
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01409-00365201-00365470 Cornel West Robert Keohane Anthony
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01410-00365471-00365698 Grafton Peter singer Jhumpa Lahiri
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01411-00365699-00365926 Michael Mullen Robert P George and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01412-00365927-00366250 Andrew Wiles notable former faculty
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01413-00366251-00366478 members include john witherspoon walter
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01414-00366479-00366706 kaufmann john von neumann ben bernanke
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01415-00366707-00367024 paul krugman joseph henry toni morrison
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01416-00367025-00367297 john p lewis and alumnus woodrow wilson
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01417-00367298-00367474 who also served as president of the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01418-00367475-00367945 university 1902 to 1910 Albert Einstein
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01419-00367946-00368143 though on the faculty at the Institute
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01420-00368144-00368317 for Advanced Study rather than at
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01421-00368318-00368539 Princeton came to be associated with the
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01422-00368540-00368749 university through frequent lectures and
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01423-00368750-00369070 visits on the campus William P Ross
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01424-00369071-00369265 principal chief of the Cherokee Nation
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01425-00369266-00369475 and founding editor of the Cherokee
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01426-00369476-00370363 Advocate graduated in 1844 topic see
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01427-00370364-00371022 also higher education in New Jersey
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01428-00371023-00371331 Princeton University in popular culture
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01429-00371332-00371704 big three colleges the Princeton
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01430-00371705-00371982 University summer journalism program
+wGwcVPuBIFu-01431-00371983-00372352 equals equals modes
+wH3pi45D-y0-00000-00000000-00001495 [Music]
+wH3pi45D-y0-00001-00001496-00001671 monday after is that the infant was
+wH3pi45D-y0-00002-00001672-00001775 inside
+wH3pi45D-y0-00003-00001776-00002014 officers spotted them driving the stolen
+wH3pi45D-y0-00004-00002016-00002223 corolla just before 2 a.m
+wH3pi45D-y0-00005-00002224-00002391 he drove off when they tried to stop
+wH3pi45D-y0-00006-00002392-00002558 there
+wH3pi45D-y0-00007-00002559-00003278 to get ready to survive
+wH3pi45D-y0-00008-00003279-00005775 [Music]
+wH3pi45D-y0-00009-00005776-00005983 please forgive me for the black today i
+wH3pi45D-y0-00010-00005984-00006134 don't even know why i got it i really
+wH3pi45D-y0-00011-00006135-00006391 think it was your idea
+wH3pi45D-y0-00012-00006392-00008483 help me calm the [__] down
+wH3pi45D-y0-00013-00008484-00008839 yeah you want to play [__] games
+wH3pi45D-y0-00014-00008840-00009206 [__]
+wH3pi45D-y0-00015-00009207-00009383 we can play games because all i really
+wH3pi45D-y0-00016-00009384-00009567 got to do is tell the [__] truth
+wH3pi45D-y0-00017-00009568-00010473 that's it
+wH3pi45D-y0-00018-00010474-00011310 [Music]
+wH3pi45D-y0-00019-00011311-00011567 with no [__] about it i always let god
+wH3pi45D-y0-00020-00011568-00012391 do my work for me
+wH3pi45D-y0-00021-00012392-00012583 i told me he was showing me how [__]
+wH3pi45D-y0-00022-00012584-00014407 nasty y'all [__] you
+wH3pi45D-y0-00023-00014408-00014686 near the coast by early next week 72
+wH3pi45D-y0-00024-00014687-00014879 minnesota and fetish out there this
+wH3pi45D-y0-00025-00014880-00014958 morning beautiful
+wH3pi45D-y0-00026-00014959-00015207 anna maria along both seventies and
+wH3pi45D-y0-00027-00015208-00015271 downtown
+wH3pi45D-y0-00028-00015272-00016935 also now 72 7100
+wH3pi45D-y0-00029-00016936-00017079 and i was gonna get rich and famous just
+wH3pi45D-y0-00030-00017080-00017358 like telling the truth on your [__]
+wH3pi45D-y0-00031-00017359-00017455 because apparently all y'all
+wH3pi45D-y0-00032-00017456-00017599 [__] ran around telling a whole
+wH3pi45D-y0-00033-00017600-00017775 bunch of goddamn lies about me and
+wH3pi45D-y0-00034-00017776-00017911 people believed it because i didn't
+wH3pi45D-y0-00035-00017912-00018822 defend myself
+wH3pi45D-y0-00036-00018823-00019181 because i'm like god slow to anger
+wH3pi45D-y0-00037-00019182-00019471 [Music]
+wH3pi45D-y0-00038-00019472-00022213 i'm slow to anger and quick to move
+wH3pi45D-y0-00039-00022214-00024721 [Music]
+wH3pi45D-y0-00040-00024722-00025383 [Music]
+wH3pi45D-y0-00041-00025384-00025750 mistake what i'm about to do to be a man
+wH3pi45D-y0-00042-00025751-00027990 because i'm not no man
+wH3pi45D-y0-00043-00027991-00028367 so i tried to stay calm
+wH3pi45D-y0-00044-00028368-00028927 as much as possible
+wH3pi45D-y0-00045-00028927-00029495 i don't want a lot of [__] slime
+wH3pi45D-y0-00046-00029495-00029807 because my momma said
+wH3pi45D-y0-00047-00029808-00030111 but god told me i can't do that [__] no
+wH3pi45D-y0-00048-00030112-00030311 more i gotta tell the [__] truth
+wH3pi45D-y0-00049-00030312-00030455 because a lot of [__] is getting away
+wH3pi45D-y0-00050-00030456-00030590 with a lot of [__] [__] that they
+wH3pi45D-y0-00051-00030591-00030751 don't need to be getting away with
+wH3pi45D-y0-00052-00030752-00030879 and the only one that really knows the
+wH3pi45D-y0-00053-00030880-00031167 truth with me so i gotta open my mouth
+wH3pi45D-y0-00054-00031168-00031487 and talk which drives me crazy because i
+wH3pi45D-y0-00055-00031488-00031623 don't like to talk about my business i'm
+wH3pi45D-y0-00056-00031624-00031807 real [__] private
+wH3pi45D-y0-00057-00031808-00031967 but god said it's only going to get the
+wH3pi45D-y0-00058-00031968-00033118 job done so
+wH3pi45D-y0-00059-00033119-00033495 [__]
+wH3pi45D-y0-00060-00033496-00033839 right now you say today's you damn
+wH3pi45D-y0-00061-00033840-00034167 relaxation and not giving a [__] so i'm
+wH3pi45D-y0-00062-00034168-00034415 trying to relax and don't give a [__]
+wH3pi45D-y0-00063-00034416-00034590 and i wasn't gonna get your damn blanket
+wH3pi45D-y0-00064-00034591-00035007 mom a day guy but you can't go about it
+wH3pi45D-y0-00065-00035008-00035118 like fine god you're gonna keep
+wH3pi45D-y0-00066-00035119-00035539 suggesting that [__] for breakfast
+wH3pi45D-y0-00067-00035540-00035767 [Music]
+wH3pi45D-y0-00068-00035768-00035943 i know you said i'm allowed to smoke a
+wH3pi45D-y0-00069-00035944-00036295 one black mom thank you that's not
+wH3pi45D-y0-00070-00036296-00036518 um anything other than gangster and
+wH3pi45D-y0-00071-00036519-00036671 dudes with the gangster so
+wH3pi45D-y0-00072-00036672-00036999 [__] it i was like this paper thing
+wH3pi45D-y0-00073-00037000-00037215 really does work but i just get a little
+wH3pi45D-y0-00074-00037216-00037527 bit nauseous sometimes
+wH3pi45D-y0-00075-00037528-00037718 because i think it's not like i'm gonna
+wH3pi45D-y0-00076-00037719-00039030 oil or something
+wH3pi45D-y0-00077-00039031-00039190 i don't know like the way that lady did
+wH3pi45D-y0-00078-00039191-00039615 my lashes for [__]
+wH3pi45D-y0-00079-00039616-00040262 yeah done a better job than that
+wH3pi45D-y0-00080-00040263-00041767 i had a [__] same amount of money
+wH3pi45D-y0-00081-00041768-00042246 maybe i am a queen
+wH3pi45D-y0-00082-00042247-00042399 when i was trying to do it the way that
+wH3pi45D-y0-00083-00042400-00042599 [__] told me god that was wrong i was
+wH3pi45D-y0-00084-00042600-00042823 [__] starving
+wH3pi45D-y0-00085-00042824-00043151 and i was never shopping and you know i
+wH3pi45D-y0-00086-00043152-00043295 get a shopping habit
+wH3pi45D-y0-00087-00043296-00043527 it's bad it'll say i'm on drugs yeah
+wH3pi45D-y0-00088-00043528-00043639 right [__]
+wH3pi45D-y0-00089-00043640-00043823 i got a [__] shopping habit it was
+wH3pi45D-y0-00090-00043824-00043967 way worse than any goddamn drug you
+wH3pi45D-y0-00091-00043968-00044071 could ever [__] take
+wH3pi45D-y0-00092-00044072-00044327 trust me i've tried them all i'll try
+wH3pi45D-y0-00093-00044328-00044518 just about everything on the market
+wH3pi45D-y0-00094-00044519-00044774 except for mushrooms and none of it
+wH3pi45D-y0-00095-00044775-00044943 compares to my chocolate habit i'd be
+wH3pi45D-y0-00096-00044944-00045158 sober any goddamn day as long as i could
+wH3pi45D-y0-00097-00045159-00045558 [__] shop
+wH3pi45D-y0-00098-00045559-00045783 in fact my shopping number is so bad i
+wH3pi45D-y0-00099-00045784-00045879 quit
+wH3pi45D-y0-00100-00045880-00046223 doing math 107 [__] team
+wH3pi45D-y0-00101-00046224-00046495 it's like a chop yeah y'all heard that
+wH3pi45D-y0-00102-00046496-00046639 right and quit doing math
+wH3pi45D-y0-00103-00046640-00046886 so i could shop i said that i got a
+wH3pi45D-y0-00104-00046887-00046990 [__] theory
+wH3pi45D-y0-00105-00046991-00047230 shopping habit i do this [__] in my
+wH3pi45D-y0-00106-00047231-00047655 goddamn sleep
+wH3pi45D-y0-00107-00047656-00048767 i love
+wH3pi45D-y0-00108-00048768-00049055 i love god i love jesus i love my
+wH3pi45D-y0-00109-00049056-00049215 children and i love
+wH3pi45D-y0-00110-00049216-00049511 money that's pretty much it my mom said
+wH3pi45D-y0-00111-00049512-00049695 my dad's dad
+wH3pi45D-y0-00112-00049696-00050046 my uncle brothers are dead so
+wH3pi45D-y0-00113-00050047-00050215 what the [__] else is there to love
+wH3pi45D-y0-00114-00050216-00051670 right i'm not married
+wH3pi45D-y0-00115-00051671-00052503 the [__] up
+wH3pi45D-y0-00116-00052504-00052887 i gotta rejuvenate my eyes
+wH3pi45D-y0-00117-00052888-00053047 do you wanna hear my horoscope for today
+wH3pi45D-y0-00118-00053048-00054682 i gotta get my phone right now
+wH3pi45D-y0-00119-00054683-00055119 oh
+wH3pi45D-y0-00120-00055120-00056342 that's right
+wH3pi45D-y0-00121-00056344-00056654 keeps the air fresh as a manager i keep
+wH3pi45D-y0-00122-00056655-00056999 a high capacity bucket right here
+wH3pi45D-y0-00123-00057000-00057175 absorbers eliminate the excess moisture
+wH3pi45D-y0-00124-00057176-00057479 that causes musty odors
+wH3pi45D-y0-00125-00057479-00058159 my
+wH3pi45D-y0-00126-00058160-00058359 what came on my phone earlier this
+wH3pi45D-y0-00127-00058360-00058519 morning and when i'm getting out it's
+wH3pi45D-y0-00128-00058520-00058694 not the same horoscope that's [__]
+wH3pi45D-y0-00129-00058695-00058863 strange
+wH3pi45D-y0-00130-00058864-00059223 this one says good financial news will
+wH3pi45D-y0-00131-00059224-00059430 boost your spirits if you're employee
+wH3pi45D-y0-00132-00059432-00059703 employed in the arts you may hear of a
+wH3pi45D-y0-00133-00059704-00059871 new financial opportunity that gives you
+wH3pi45D-y0-00134-00059872-00060166 a chance to showcase your talents
+wH3pi45D-y0-00135-00060167-00060359 we are likely to have good luck you are
+wH3pi45D-y0-00136-00060360-00060479 likely to have good luck
+wH3pi45D-y0-00137-00060479-00060671 finding bargains while shopping right
+wH3pi45D-y0-00138-00060672-00060999 now oh
+wH3pi45D-y0-00139-00061000-00061311 did that say that
+wH3pi45D-y0-00140-00061312-00063082 they do
+wH3pi45D-y0-00141-00063083-00063894 tomorrow
+wH3pi45D-y0-00142-00063895-00064279 so it might create a smile
+wH3pi45D-y0-00143-00064279-00064430 you can make new friends or meet
+wH3pi45D-y0-00144-00064432-00064615 interesting people in bookstores
+wH3pi45D-y0-00145-00064616-00064799 libraries and travel agencies right now
+wH3pi45D-y0-00146-00064800-00064975 you may be
+wH3pi45D-y0-00147-00064976-00065175 out researching an upcoming vacation or
+wH3pi45D-y0-00148-00065176-00065342 picking up a new book or movie at the
+wH3pi45D-y0-00149-00065344-00065550 mall right now people work very smoothly
+wH3pi45D-y0-00150-00065551-00065903 and the energy is lighter than usual
+wH3pi45D-y0-00151-00065904-00066047 i don't know about that that's not what
+wH3pi45D-y0-00152-00066048-00066447 i [__] got on my phone
+wH3pi45D-y0-00153-00066448-00066703 oh wow [__] it i don't know when i got
+wH3pi45D-y0-00154-00066704-00067282 home i got it on my phone this morning
+wH3pi45D-y0-00155-00067283-00068406 anyway
+wH3pi45D-y0-00156-00068407-00069031 okay facebook a little bit better
+wH3pi45D-y0-00157-00069032-00069231 by the way i put lavender and chamomile
+wH3pi45D-y0-00158-00069232-00069550 oil on my face
+wH3pi45D-y0-00159-00069551-00069894 it helps i'm gonna get some
+wH3pi45D-y0-00160-00069895-00070487 vinegar because that [__] helps more
+wH3pi45D-y0-00161-00070488-00070703 i guess monster caffeine and sugar for
+wH3pi45D-y0-00162-00070704-00070887 breakfast
+wH3pi45D-y0-00163-00070888-00071150 i suck that the [__] down and i gotta
+wH3pi45D-y0-00164-00071151-00071303 lay off of this [__] because it's
+wH3pi45D-y0-00165-00071304-00071391 addictive
+wH3pi45D-y0-00166-00071392-00071694 for one and it makes me fat for another
+wH3pi45D-y0-00167-00071695-00071911 because not like i eat that much
+wH3pi45D-y0-00168-00071912-00072079 although when i eat i do [__]
+wH3pi45D-y0-00169-00072080-00072238 meat but
+wH3pi45D-y0-00170-00072239-00072406 not only i eat that much but we're not
+wH3pi45D-y0-00171-00072407-00072694 doing a lot
+wH3pi45D-y0-00172-00072695-00072991 um too much i'm gonna stop that [__]
+wH3pi45D-y0-00173-00072992-00073255 then how many i picked up with my sister
+wH3pi45D-y0-00174-00073256-00074031 um
+wH3pi45D-y0-00175-00074032-00074191 i can't remember something about do make
+wH3pi45D-y0-00176-00074192-00075550 me fat
+wH3pi45D-y0-00177-00075551-00075943 too much what [__] it
+wH3pi45D-y0-00178-00075944-00076559 do you ever tell me do my makeup
+wH3pi45D-y0-00179-00076560-00076823 so get up get yours do your hair do your
+wH3pi45D-y0-00180-00076824-00077271 makeup and then come together 3am
+wH3pi45D-y0-00181-00077272-00077591 do my hair and do my makeup
+wH3pi45D-y0-00182-00077592-00077815 and then you know until you get up at 3
+wH3pi45D-y0-00183-00077816-00077982 o'clock in the morning turn the camera
+wH3pi45D-y0-00184-00077983-00078079 on take a shower
+wH3pi45D-y0-00185-00078080-00078375 get it dressed and do my hair and my
+wH3pi45D-y0-00186-00078376-00078693 makeup and tell my story
+wH3pi45D-y0-00187-00078694-00079638 [Music]
+wH3pi45D-y0-00188-00079639-00080143 i haven't been up at 3am in two years
+wH3pi45D-y0-00189-00080144-00080350 and when i did make it up at two o'clock
+wH3pi45D-y0-00190-00080351-00080487 in the morning and three o'clock in the
+wH3pi45D-y0-00191-00080488-00080559 morning
+wH3pi45D-y0-00192-00080560-00080871 i didn't have any like chokes today that
+wH3pi45D-y0-00193-00080872-00081775 was funny
+wH3pi45D-y0-00194-00081776-00081999 things not as bad as they were excuse me
+wH3pi45D-y0-00195-00082000-00082855 they got a lot better
+wH3pi45D-y0-00196-00082856-00083079 i've seen those girls do that contouring
+wH3pi45D-y0-00197-00083080-00083255 [__]
+wH3pi45D-y0-00198-00083256-00083431 which looks like it could be fun and i
+wH3pi45D-y0-00199-00083432-00083559 was thinking about going and getting me
+wH3pi45D-y0-00200-00083560-00083750 one of those contour things today guys
+wH3pi45D-y0-00201-00083751-00083935 so i could play with it like the rest of
+wH3pi45D-y0-00202-00083936-00085215 girls do
+wH3pi45D-y0-00203-00085216-00085391 and he said i really have been through a
+wH3pi45D-y0-00204-00085392-00085638 lot and it's my job to teach
+wH3pi45D-y0-00205-00085639-00086279 myself to take good care of myself
+wH3pi45D-y0-00206-00086280-00086423 i don't worry about my enemies because
+wH3pi45D-y0-00207-00086424-00087655 he was [__] the [__] up
+wH3pi45D-y0-00208-00087656-00089682 right here shortly
+wH3pi45D-y0-00209-00089683-00090230 me
+wH3pi45D-y0-00210-00090231-00090950 [Music]
+wH3pi45D-y0-00211-00090951-00091271 quietly but y'all our fathers who are in
+wH3pi45D-y0-00212-00091272-00091431 heaven
+wH3pi45D-y0-00213-00091432-00091782 who is your my name your kingdom come
+wH3pi45D-y0-00214-00091783-00092103 your will be done and earth of it is in
+wH3pi45D-y0-00215-00092104-00092367 heaven
+wH3pi45D-y0-00216-00092368-00092671 give us each day our daily bread and
+wH3pi45D-y0-00217-00092672-00092911 forgive us our sins as we forgive those
+wH3pi45D-y0-00218-00092912-00093174 who are saved upon this lord
+wH3pi45D-y0-00219-00093175-00093399 and lead us not into temptation but
+wH3pi45D-y0-00220-00093400-00093655 deliver us from the wicked one
+wH3pi45D-y0-00221-00093656-00095282 jesus name
+wH3pi45D-y0-00222-00095283-00096682 is
+wH3pi45D-y0-00223-00096683-00097647 oh
+wH3pi45D-y0-00224-00097648-00097806 they say she was driving the victim's
+wH3pi45D-y0-00225-00097807-00097999 car during the process of bringing her
+wH3pi45D-y0-00226-00098000-00098650 back of course
+wH3pi45D-y0-00227-00098651-00099431 [Music]
+wH3pi45D-y0-00228-00099432-00099862 the [__] up
+wH3pi45D-y0-00229-00099863-00100367 i say it like we're crying
+wH3pi45D-y0-00230-00100368-00100559 i really think him i might have to admit
+wH3pi45D-y0-00231-00100560-00100703 it because it's [__] addictive
+wH3pi45D-y0-00232-00100704-00102182 i'm almost as bad as his cigarettes
+wH3pi45D-y0-00233-00102183-00102494 i mean i can understand his drug
+wH3pi45D-y0-00234-00102495-00102823 placed food that's not bingo
+wH3pi45D-y0-00236-00106400-00107891 and she is
+wH3pi45D-y0-00237-00107892-00109190 [Music]
+wH3pi45D-y0-00238-00109191-00110683 i'm putting it on so i can feel that
+wH3pi45D-y0-00239-00110683-00113483 yarn
+wH3pi45D-y0-00240-00113483-00114883 yesterday
+wH3pi45D-y0-00241-00114883-00115286 liquor now so like my tummy is just like
+wH3pi45D-y0-00242-00115288-00117564 full of rocks
+wH3pi45D-y0-00243-00117565-00120483 [Music]
+wH3pi45D-y0-00244-00120483-00121919 i'm
+wH3pi45D-y0-00245-00121920-00122183 are super [__] bad this morning no
+wH3pi45D-y0-00246-00122183-00123903 real reason mine
+wH3pi45D-y0-00247-00123904-00124683 [Music]
+wH3pi45D-y0-00248-00124683-00126083 is
+wH3pi45D-y0-00249-00126083-00127431 now
+wH3pi45D-y0-00250-00127432-00128584 our motto
+wH3pi45D-y0-00251-00128585-00128863 [Music]
+wH3pi45D-y0-00252-00128864-00129021 the results
+wH3pi45D-y0-00253-00129022-00129609 [Music]
+wH3pi45D-y0-00254-00129610-00130283 [Music]
+wH3pi45D-y0-00255-00130283-00130665 ryan
+wH3pi45D-y0-00256-00130666-00131054 [Music]
+wH3pi45D-y0-00257-00131055-00131207 i have to remind myself to breathe
+wH3pi45D-y0-00258-00131208-00131364 because sometimes it gets hard
+wH3pi45D-y0-00259-00131365-00131683 [Music]
+wH3pi45D-y0-00260-00131684-00131919 breathe i don't
+wH3pi45D-y0-00261-00131920-00132166 go straight about [__] panic and i
+wH3pi45D-y0-00262-00132167-00132302 can't do that because i gotta be able to
+wH3pi45D-y0-00263-00132303-00132495 think straight
+wH3pi45D-y0-00264-00132496-00132790 standing won't get me anywhere on the
+wH3pi45D-y0-00265-00132791-00132839 street
+wH3pi45D-y0-00266-00132840-00133083 screaming well i don't need that to
+wH3pi45D-y0-00267-00133084-00133278 happen i got a lot of good
+wH3pi45D-y0-00268-00133279-00133583 things going for me i gotta keep them
+wH3pi45D-y0-00269-00133584-00134431 going
+wH3pi45D-y0-00270-00134432-00135454 it's funny
+wH3pi45D-y0-00271-00135455-00136048 that's how you get me
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00000-00000016-00000407 [Music]
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00001-00000408-00000695 now we're going to talk about us
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00002-00000696-00000958 tech for good good for tech technology
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00003-00000959-00001231 or human or human and technology so
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00004-00001232-00001487 carlos will take us in this field so
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00005-00001488-00001734 carlos thank you francoise so it's a
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00006-00001735-00001991 pleasure for me to be again uh in this
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00007-00001992-00002223 prestigious forum i was in marrakech and
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00008-00002224-00002502 uh although i 100 a technology person
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00009-00002503-00002695 the geopolitics of technology is going
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00010-00002696-00002918 to be disruptive and this is actually
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00011-00002919-00003063 something that needs to be understood
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00012-00003064-00003270 how technology can inspire from
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00013-00003271-00003447 geopolitics and how geopolitics can
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00014-00003447-00003638 inspire from technology
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00015-00003639-00003815 in 20 years time
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00016-00003815-00004006 we will have forgotten totally the
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00017-00004007-00004175 coveted virus
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00018-00004176-00004367 in 20 years time the only thing we will
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00019-00004368-00004495 have to learn
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00020-00004496-00004886 that in 2021 we enter into a digital
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00021-00004887-00005238 society where human has lost the control
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00022-00005239-00005495 of their digital identity
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00023-00005496-00005727 and that has an amazing
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00024-00005728-00005863 profound
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00025-00005864-00006022 consequences
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00026-00006023-00006254 i was in the u.n when the world wide web
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00027-00006255-00006550 was developed in geneva i was at that
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00028-00006551-00006814 time working on the what it was the
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00029-00006815-00007006 first node
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00030-00007008-00007223 ever developed by the worldwide web
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00031-00007223-00007391 basically what bitcoin is now they are
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00032-00007392-00007574 connecting nodes so we were the zero
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00033-00007575-00007678 node
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00034-00007679-00007887 and i was very young i'm very excited to
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00035-00007888-00008134 see them for first time content and
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00036-00008136-00008367 knowledge will be distributed globally
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00037-00008368-00008559 so people will have not
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00038-00008560-00008719 they need anymore to go to centralized
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00039-00008720-00008942 databases but at that time already and
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00040-00008943-00009151 this is 34 years ago we discovered
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00041-00009152-00009414 something that inside the architecture
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00042-00009415-00009695 of the world wide web the human does not
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00043-00009696-00009927 exist the web doesn't know what a human
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00044-00009928-00010174 is the web doesn't make any difference
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00045-00010175-00010542 between a human a dog a a tree a
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00046-00010543-00010695 computer
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00047-00010696-00010951 so at that time nobody realized that
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00048-00010952-00011151 there was consequences for that
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00049-00011152-00011399 but now those consequences are
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00050-00011400-00011638 detrimental to humanity
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00051-00011639-00011887 and the reason is very very very simple
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00052-00011888-00012006 i wrote a book actually which is a
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00053-00012007-00012127 bestseller in the united states with an
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00054-00012128-00012287 entrance human code
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00055-00012288-00012503 that has transhuman because that's why
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00056-00012504-00012670 we are becoming transhuman we're going
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00057-00012671-00012935 to be enhanced but there is a code which
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00058-00012936-00013143 is for humanity
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00059-00013144-00013343 humans cannot be replaced and she will
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00060-00013344-00013575 not be replaced but that needs an action
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00061-00013576-00013958 we cannot just state idle and see the
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00062-00013959-00014286 fourth industrial revolution expanding
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00063-00014287-00014479 without putting some breaks we need an
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00064-00014480-00014638 acceleration but we also need break and
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00065-00014640-00014799 what is the break everybody talks about
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00066-00014800-00014999 acceleration
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00067-00015000-00015175 acceleration is a 10 trillion dollar
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00068-00015176-00015550 economy facebook apple google amazon
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00069-00015551-00015830 these guys were zero value a few years
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00070-00015831-00015983 ago and now they are sitting in a
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00071-00015984-00016247 monopolistic situation of 10 trillion
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00072-00016247-00016527 dollar economy and expanding 40 50 per
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00073-00016528-00016775 year what is their product
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00074-00016776-00016967 what do they sell
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00075-00016968-00017215 they sell hus and why because they don't
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00076-00017216-00017479 treat us as humans they treat us as
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00077-00017480-00017615 consumers
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00078-00017616-00017886 so we are consumers for them and
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00079-00017887-00018199 consumers don't have feeling consumer
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00080-00018200-00018358 don't care whether you have family or
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00081-00018359-00018527 not consumer is something that you
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00082-00018528-00018799 dispose the moment that consumer stuff
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00083-00018800-00018975 to consume
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00084-00018976-00019230 so this enormous
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00085-00019231-00019494 platform that has been created is
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00086-00019495-00019663 actually growing exponentially you know
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00087-00019664-00019943 humans are lineal so for me to go from
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00088-00019944-00020135 there to there i have to go step by step
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00089-00020136-00020335 i cannot just jump and go to the next to
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00090-00020336-00020550 the next pi pilot
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00091-00020551-00020839 technology exponential 12
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00092-00020840-00021083 24 64
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00093-00021084-00021407 128 this exponentiality is accelerating
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00094-00021408-00021558 by the fact
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00095-00021559-00021775 that for first time technologies are
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00096-00021776-00021958 converging we are similar to where we
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00097-00021959-00022207 were at the renaissance where you have
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00098-00022208-00022303 different
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00099-00022304-00022558 geometry architecture
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00100-00022559-00022735 philosophy where conversion now we're in
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00101-00022736-00022911 that process of convergence the
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00102-00022912-00023086 blockchain is converging
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00103-00023087-00023294 artificial intelligence is converging
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00104-00023295-00023542 iot is connecting one trillion devices
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00105-00023543-00023711 now per year and expanding to something
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00106-00023712-00023894 like 30 trillion
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00107-00023895-00024094 device everything will connect but we'll
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00108-00024095-00024311 connect to where where the things are
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00109-00024312-00024503 connecting and what is the role of the
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00110-00024504-00024783 human into that interconnection actually
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00111-00024784-00025007 they are connecting to the metaverse so
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00112-00025008-00025191 maybe this is the first sign you hear
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00113-00025192-00025422 that word the metaverse so the metaverse
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00114-00025423-00025606 is going to be like the web
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00115-00025607-00025870 in your in your kids ears every day
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00116-00025872-00025983 because they live already in the
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00117-00025983-00026134 metaverse maybe the only people don't
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00118-00026135-00026358 live yet on the metaverse is ourselves
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00119-00026360-00026535 due to our age and maybe the fact that
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00120-00026536-00026711 we don't even know what it is so the
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00121-00026712-00026951 metaverse is the destination where all
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00122-00026952-00027246 those nfts need non-fusible tokens are
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00123-00027247-00027511 actually going towards the metaverse is
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00124-00027512-00027767 that virtual space where our kids
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00125-00027768-00028007 playing games are spending many hours a
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00126-00028008-00028231 day and where we think that naturally
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00127-00028232-00028374 they are losing their time but when they
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00128-00028375-00028551 talk to us back they say actually dad
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00129-00028552-00028758 you don't understand what is going on
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00130-00028760-00028935 what i'm doing is actually living on the
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00131-00028936-00029095 next generation evolution of the
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00132-00029095-00029502 internet the meta versus internet 3.0
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00133-00029504-00029767 in that metroversal 3.0 everything
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00134-00029768-00029911 connects and if you are not in the
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00135-00029912-00030079 metaverse you don't exist actually
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00136-00030080-00030367 companies are now creating themselves of
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00137-00030368-00030831 the metaverse zero staff no co no cfo no
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00138-00030832-00031279 cto the metaverse is their living space
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00139-00031280-00031439 so in that metaverse what is the role of
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00140-00031439-00031655 a human how can human be on that
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00141-00031656-00031967 metaverse maintaining an evolutionary
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00142-00031968-00032143 control that we managed to control
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00143-00032144-00032439 during the last 200 000 years the only
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00144-00032439-00032790 way if is we redesign and re-architect
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00145-00032791-00032999 the machine but what is the problem the
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00146-00033000-00033215 problem that because the product is the
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00147-00033216-00033502 consumer and this 10 trillion dollar
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00148-00033503-00033671 economy is actually growing
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00149-00033672-00033927 exponentially due to consumer
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00150-00033928-00034167 behavior and because the consumer are
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00151-00034168-00034390 giving them data then they can sell it
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00152-00034391-00034590 there is nothing else there is not an
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00153-00034591-00034879 alternative there is no a plan b it's
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00154-00034880-00035071 only a plan a
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00155-00035072-00035302 and because those countries then they
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00156-00035303-00035502 are hosting those companies have a zero
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00157-00035503-00035615 interest
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00158-00035616-00035807 to make it different because they will
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00159-00035808-00035983 destroy their digital economy and i
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00160-00035984-00036111 mentioned the united states and china
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00161-00036112-00036351 now to that to that point
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00162-00036352-00036599 the only place on earth that you can
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00163-00036600-00036911 create a plan b is europe
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00164-00036912-00037151 and the reason is because we were late
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00165-00037152-00037390 actually being late on that has been an
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00166-00037391-00037679 advantage why because we did not got
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00167-00037680-00037959 addicted to that business model which is
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00168-00037960-00038102 to data mine
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00169-00038103-00038183 and
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00170-00038184-00038495 monetize consumers and as our companies
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00171-00038496-00038711 do not have that business model because
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00172-00038712-00038879 otherwise they would have been acquired
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00173-00038880-00039135 by americans or chinese there is a
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00174-00039136-00039487 possibility to build a architecture or
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00175-00039488-00039702 where the humans are the center of
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00176-00039703-00040062 gravity and where sharing humanity
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00177-00040063-00040343 between ourselves becomes the motto
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00178-00040344-00040518 means that you will not develop
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00179-00040519-00040718 technology that will go against human
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00180-00040719-00041055 you will not develop microchips and
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00181-00041056-00041302 encryption that will be detrimental to
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00182-00041303-00041543 human you will protect human jobs not
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00183-00041544-00041743 necessarily by protecting jobs then
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00184-00041744-00041999 machines can do better but just by you
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00185-00042000-00042158 know benefiting from the fourth
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00186-00042159-00042502 industrial revolution diversification
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00187-00042503-00042758 euro have already success stories they
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00188-00042759-00043030 were some of them were mentioned gdpr it
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00189-00043031-00043223 is a success story it blocks the
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00190-00043224-00043407 possibility american companies come in
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00191-00043408-00043543 and take your database and bring to
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00192-00043544-00043895 their servers it has also either digital
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00193-00043896-00044127 identification which is essential to
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00194-00044128-00044351 protect a human because if you don't
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00195-00044352-00044662 have a digital identity you don't exist
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00196-00044663-00044839 actually you might have a consumer
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00197-00044840-00045039 identity but you don't have a digital
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00198-00045040-00045279 identity therefore if you do not have a
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00199-00045280-00045495 digital identity an additional identity
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00200-00045496-00045783 is not your credit card or your passport
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00201-00045784-00046055 or your fitness card it is actually your
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00202-00046056-00046262 birth certificate as you have a birth
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00203-00046263-00046486 certificate from the city you burn one
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00204-00046487-00046686 day you have also a digital birth
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00205-00046687-00046871 certificate the moment you enter into
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00206-00046872-00047102 the internet and that belongs to you and
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00207-00047103-00047327 it stays under your consent while you
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00208-00047328-00047655 need it if one day you decide to retire
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00209-00047656-00047862 or you decide not to be bothered anymore
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00210-00047863-00048030 with this digital live you should have
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00211-00048031-00048318 the possibility to revoke that digital
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00212-00048319-00048486 identity and that is back to your
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00213-00048487-00048599 control
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00214-00048600-00048671 so
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00215-00048672-00048974 this morning everybody was talking about
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00216-00048975-00049223 cold war actually we are not anymore in
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00217-00049224-00049423 a cold world we are in an invisible
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00218-00049424-00049527 world
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00219-00049528-00049758 the invisible war between countries and
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00220-00049759-00050023 they want to control the metaverse
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00221-00050024-00050167 and in the metaverse imagine the
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00222-00050168-00050455 metaverse is like a massive cloud if if
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00223-00050456-00050607 you don't have your country in that
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00224-00050608-00050815 cloud if that cloud doesn't have a space
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00225-00050816-00051127 for is your country you are colonelized
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00226-00051128-00051335 by others you don't exist
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00227-00051336-00051558 so the fourth industrial revolution was
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00228-00051559-00051854 a concert launch in davos in the 2016 by
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00229-00051855-00052014 by the world economic forum claude
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00230-00052015-00052302 schwab i was part of that work that was
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00231-00052303-00052454 at that time we have been working a lot
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00232-00052455-00052575 to trying to
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00233-00052576-00052782 create the awareness required for
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00234-00052783-00052966 countries to take the right decision
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00235-00052967-00053215 towards having their own presence on
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00236-00053216-00053366 that metaverse
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00237-00053367-00053559 and this is something which i think this
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00238-00053560-00053935 forum can help internationally to create
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00239-00053936-00054119 this kind of diversification which is
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00240-00054120-00054375 essential to protect humans as we move
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00241-00054376-00054494 forward in the fourth industrial
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00242-00054495-00054742 revolution thank you
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00243-00054744-00055023 thank you carlos for this very inspiring
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00244-00055024-00055263 so human of the future
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00245-00055264-00055559 i think
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00246-00055560-00055759 i hope for our kids
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00247-00055760-00055935 i was very interested also by the
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00248-00055936-00056119 metaverse it looks like
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00249-00056120-00056382 the neuronal topology of the brain yes
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00250-00056383-00056550 there is no boss but
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00251-00056551-00056711 if you don't part you know the system
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00252-00056712-00057207 you're out exactly absolutely
+wLIlGAaMNpA-00253-00057208-00057505 [Music]
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00000-00000066-00000523 [Music]
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00001-00000524-00000937 hello 85 anything goes on yo what's up
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00002-00000938-00001199 yo with Lennon Kayla welcome to our blog
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00003-00001200-00001483 for 45 a.m. it's about too early but you
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00004-00001484-00001721 know we're on our way to San Fran or the
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00005-00001722-00001934 sacramento zoo work we've got the gfp
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00006-00001935-00002129 squad and emss our squad about the
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00007-00002130-00004042 viewers so in sacramento it was it
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00008-00004043-00004397 eleven o'clock I'm starving what's that
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00009-00004398-00006075 supposed to go every single time
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00010-00006076-00006609 come here first tenaya double-double for
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00011-00006609-00007269 success no our first timers go to the
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00012-00007270-00007817 moon without you didn't make my name
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00013-00007818-00008238 penalty yeah he made mine you get the
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00014-00008239-00009088 only one
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00015-00009089-00009971 Oh proud man like him oh I'm gonna get
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00016-00009972-00010384 which is renting some new gear 1235 try
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00017-00010385-00010573 to talk some more a row so yeah I'm
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00018-00010574-00011343 using the cloth 235 and why am i getcha
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00019-00011344-00011938 always talking [__] man aye aye bro will
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00020-00011939-00012256 be like I don't like I yo yo so we out
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00021-00012257-00012763 here I've got hand put a window back
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00022-00012764-00013009 here with the devil you all this I'm
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00023-00013010-00013893 sorry sexvideo dimension yo this girl I
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00024-00013894-00014152 know how many times are going to go five
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00025-00014153-00014400 people in the elevator and shut down Oh
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00026-00014401-00014866 God
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00027-00014868-00015347 the other side oh is that our air really
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00028-00015349-00015606 view an elevator the lights went off
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00029-00015607-00016316 somebody would die elevator that's the
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00030-00016318-00016704 biggest fish of everything coming do you
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00031-00016705-00017040 know because you get five six seven
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00032-00017041-00017824 eight short of attendees baby
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00034-00020939-00022132 good job he hit the damn song yo that
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00035-00022133-00022381 that car get a new paint job yeah you
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00036-00022382-00022579 tell if you tell that moving one more
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00037-00022580-00022840 time come here me any of you back away
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00038-00022841-00023377 from each other now are you okay you
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00039-00023378-00023788 okay
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00040-00023789-00024110 [Music]
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00041-00024111-00024425 hey I didn't know what I hear that did
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00042-00024426-00025082 you huh not in having a mag don't fill
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00043-00025083-00025524 it up guess
+wLLs5GxiWMI-00044-00025525-00026031 [Music]
+wMh5dLlW7lU-00000-00000033-00000301 un french-language day is observed
+wMh5dLlW7lU-00001-00000302-00000634 annually on the 20th of march the event
+wMh5dLlW7lU-00002-00000635-00000850 was established by UN's Department of
+wMh5dLlW7lU-00003-00000851-00001146 Public Information in 2010 to celebrate
+wMh5dLlW7lU-00004-00001147-00001372 multilingualism and cultural diversity
+wMh5dLlW7lU-00005-00001373-00001627 as well as to promote equal use of all
+wMh5dLlW7lU-00006-00001628-00001834 six official languages throughout the
+wMh5dLlW7lU-00007-00001835-00002152 organization for the French language the
+wMh5dLlW7lU-00008-00002153-00002352 20th of March was chosen as the date
+wMh5dLlW7lU-00009-00002353-00002584 since it coincides with the 40th
+wMh5dLlW7lU-00010-00002585-00002773 anniversary of the International
+wMh5dLlW7lU-00011-00002774-00003190 Organization of La Francophonie a group
+wMh5dLlW7lU-00012-00003191-00003372 whose members share a common tongue as
+wMh5dLlW7lU-00013-00003373-00003586 well as the humanist values promoted by
+wMh5dLlW7lU-00014-00003586-00003859 the French language other dates were
+wMh5dLlW7lU-00015-00003860-00004069 selected for the celebration of the UN's
+wMh5dLlW7lU-00016-00004070-00004622 other five official languages
+wMh5dLlW7lU-00017-00004623-00005141 topic references
+wMh5dLlW7lU-00018-00005142-00005531 topic
+wMh5dLlW7lU-00019-00005532-00006047 topic C also
+wMh5dLlW7lU-00020-00006048-00006506 topic international Mother Language Day
+wMh5dLlW7lU-00021-00006506-00006813 International observance official
+wMh5dLlW7lU-00022-00006814-00007333 languages of the United Nations
+wMh5dLlW7lU-00023-00007334-00007873 topic external links
+wMh5dLlW7lU-00024-00007873-00008269 topic UN french-language day official
+wMh5dLlW7lU-00025-00008270-00008527 site French
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00000-00000012-00000311 hey everybody welcome into the journals
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00001-00000312-00000713 of Awakening I'm Ben your host I just
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00002-00000714-00001012 want to touch bases let you guys know
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00003-00001013-00001277 a little more in depth about my personal
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00004-00001278-00001457 journey of Awakening the things that
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00005-00001458-00001745 I've come to realize
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00006-00001746-00001979 let's start with last night last night I
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00007-00001980-00002249 was playing Monopoly okay Monopoly with
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00008-00002250-00002417 my kids
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00009-00002418-00002681 best times ever right for most families
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00010-00002682-00002855 I'm sure the best times ever is board
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00011-00002856-00003047 game time
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00012-00003048-00003270 playing Monopoly with the kiddos and
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00013-00003271-00003706 being a Awakening person right a journal
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00014-00003707-00003935 this is the journal's Awakening
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00015-00003936-00004186 play Monopoly and couldn't help but
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00016-00004187-00004427 notice that that was capitalism at its
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00017-00004428-00004691 finest it was uh
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00018-00004692-00004913 indoctrinated obviously into me as a
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00019-00004914-00005117 child and I didn't even realize that's
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00020-00005118-00005285 my favorite board game you know but it's
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00021-00005286-00005483 obviously
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00022-00005484-00005777 wrong it's about uh taking over as much
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00023-00005778-00006059 as you can being the richest wealthiest
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00024-00006060-00006256 person and owning everything that's the
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00025-00006257-00006467 point of the game right to put everyone
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00026-00006468-00006784 else out of business
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00027-00006786-00006964 so I think it's up I don't like
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00028-00006965-00007198 Monopoly Much Anymore the concept I love
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00029-00007200-00007331 the game but I don't like the concept
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00030-00007331-00007756 it's a teaching kids bad things you know
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00031-00007758-00007925 you don't need to take over the world
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00032-00007926-00008110 you just need enough and that's
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00033-00008111-00008242 something
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00034-00008243-00008441 most people don't see either that people
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00035-00008442-00008621 think that they need the world they need
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00036-00008622-00008819 to own Walmart
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00037-00008820-00008999 for some reason to be successful it
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00038-00009000-00009281 doesn't make sense to me success is in
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00039-00009282-00009503 the eye of the beholder and success to
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00040-00009504-00009778 me is Finding Your Inner Peace healing
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00041-00009779-00009959 your inner child
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00042-00009960-00010217 and just living life to the fullest you
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00043-00010218-00010481 know
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00044-00010482-00010751 that's it's just uh the money thing you
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00045-00010752-00011081 know Monopoly raising them the money
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00046-00011082-00011291 which brings me right into
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00047-00011292-00011399 um
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00048-00011400-00011567 schooling
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00049-00011568-00011945 schooling it starts whatever 8 30 to 3
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00050-00011946-00012160 right it's
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00051-00012161-00012467 and it's five days a week like holy crap
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00052-00012468-00012641 talk about overload and then they send
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00053-00012642-00012971 your kids home with homework the
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00054-00012972-00013151 audacity you know like they're already
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00055-00013152-00013283 there for eight eight and a half nine
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00056-00013284-00013475 hours you expect them to come home to
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00057-00013476-00013703 another hour of homework look no I don't
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00058-00013704-00013930 make my kids do homework period my kids
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00059-00013931-00014135 are smart I get compliments all the time
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00060-00014136-00014297 you know what I mean teachers teacher
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00061-00014297-00014501 conferences I go to all those and they
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00062-00014502-00014849 have nothing but good things to say so
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00063-00014850-00014993 homework sucks
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00064-00014994-00015166 in a nutshell you know but they're
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00065-00015168-00015388 training you schooling is indoctrinating
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00066-00015390-00015683 as well they are training you to grow up
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00067-00015684-00015988 and slave your life away on a job nine
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00068-00015990-00016205 to five you know what I mean you gotta
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00069-00016206-00016517 go it's part of life you gotta do it
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00070-00016518-00016775 I get it it's part of life I I
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00071-00016776-00017021 definitely worked a lot you know what I
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00072-00017022-00017267 mean it's just um
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00073-00017268-00017465 you can't let it be your center of focus
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00074-00017466-00017747 and the awareness is gone
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00075-00017748-00017944 the awareness is gone people just think
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00076-00017945-00018185 I work nine to five I'm doing everything
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00077-00018186-00018449 correctly for the best for my family
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00078-00018450-00018563 right
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00079-00018564-00018677 wrong
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00080-00018678-00019019 absolutely wrong you're working and your
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00081-00019020-00019217 your spouse is working right and you
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00082-00019218-00019421 have to pay the freaking daycare more
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00083-00019422-00019636 than your spouse is making I'm sure your
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00084-00019637-00020075 kids don't get made fun of you know
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00085-00020076-00020272 I thought I lost my necklace
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00086-00020273-00020567 um yeah just indoctrinating
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00087-00020568-00020800 from birth I've said it before you know
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00088-00020801-00020980 what I mean it's just
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00089-00020981-00021125 you know you're born and you get a
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00090-00021126-00021311 freaking you get it you get a serial
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00091-00021312-00021508 number like right away you know like
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00092-00021509-00021725 you're automatically I have a number you
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00093-00021726-00021893 know I think I'm gonna tattoo it like on
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00094-00021894-00022030 my neck or something
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00095-00022031-00022247 so whoever wants my identity can have it
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00096-00022248-00022553 I don't care I don't
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00097-00022554-00022907 do the system you know like I
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00098-00022908-00023278 said in my life today my live today I um
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00099-00023279-00023507 I sharted
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00100-00023508-00024119 it's a sticker I got oh I see it it's uh
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00101-00024120-00024317 yeah because you know boating plays into
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00102-00024318-00024497 the system and you have to know that I'm
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00103-00024498-00024736 I'm an Awakening person you go and vote
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00104-00024737-00024958 make a difference right no what you're
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00105-00024959-00025078 doing is letting them know that you
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00106-00025079-00025300 still believe in their process which I
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00107-00025301-00025421 do not
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00108-00025422-00025762 I sharted
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00109-00025763-00025972 I love it
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00110-00025973-00026231 that's that's what I got to say you know
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00111-00026232-00026458 that's ooh
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00112-00026460-00026862 that just goes into depth you know
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00113-00026863-00027143 let's talk about uh enjoying every
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00114-00027144-00027445 moment okay being in every single moment
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00115-00027445-00027743 which is easier said than done right so
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00116-00027744-00027940 I've just made it a practice that's what
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00117-00027941-00028090 I do now
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00118-00028091-00028577 so anytime something's happening say
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00119-00028577-00028751 you know you're coloring with your kids
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00120-00028752-00029014 at the table really enjoy that embrace
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00121-00029016-00029170 it you know I mean last night with me
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00122-00029172-00029374 Monopoly with the kids you know embrace
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00123-00029375-00029645 it really just look at your kids joy as
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00124-00029645-00029801 they play look at their excitement
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00125-00029802-00030029 answer all their questions and try to
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00126-00030030-00030137 keep a smile on your face because
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00127-00030138-00030593 obviously I have a resting dick face
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00128-00030594-00030796 I'm really a nice guy but I understand I
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00129-00030797-00030935 I kind of look like I'm always in a bad
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00130-00030936-00031096 mood but I'm not
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00131-00031097-00031385 so I try to vocalize I try to be vocal
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00132-00031386-00031564 about it tell everybody that
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00133-00031566-00031823 I'm really happy you're here I love you
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00134-00031824-00032189 so much you know what I mean
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00135-00032189-00032452 things like that man
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00136-00032453-00032590 we don't get into these things because
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00137-00032591-00032855 Ben's a crier
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00138-00032856-00033118 all right but this brings me to a big
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00139-00033119-00033461 one a big one for me my family my family
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00140-00033462-00033767 are toxic they're they're masculine
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00141-00033768-00034024 toxic masculinity it's it's outrageous
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00142-00034025-00034193 you know like uh
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00143-00034194-00034457 I'm talking all the way back to
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00144-00034458-00034661 they thought they were gangsters white
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00145-00034662-00034840 gangsters we'll call them that
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00146-00034841-00035123 idiots right you know just uh being gay
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00147-00035124-00035407 is highly unacceptable in my family
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00148-00035408-00035717 unacceptable right and I'm not gay by
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00149-00035718-00035890 far you know what I mean not gay at all
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00150-00035891-00036161 but I I don't think
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00151-00036162-00036557 that it's my choice or my problem or
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00152-00036558-00036695 you know
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00153-00036696-00036965 it doesn't matter it doesn't affect my
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00154-00036966-00037193 life right it doesn't affect my future
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00155-00037194-00037457 it doesn't affect my children what you
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00156-00037458-00037685 believe and what you raise your kids to
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00157-00037686-00037823 believe is on you you know what I mean
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00158-00037824-00038105 which is why I was a homophobic
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00159-00038106-00038423 99 of my life I just figured it out that
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00160-00038424-00038621 it's it's whatever dude it's your choice
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00161-00038622-00038795 you know what I mean I got no problem
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00162-00038796-00039017 with them you know 99 of the people that
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00163-00039018-00039185 work at Target are gay
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00164-00039186-00039395 and they're the nicest boys I'm telling
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00165-00039396-00039605 you they're really nice guys
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00166-00039606-00039796 you know I know I got a couple of gay
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00167-00039797-00039935 fans out there
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00168-00039936-00040115 and and I don't mind it you know what I
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00169-00040116-00040330 mean you could tell me
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00170-00040331-00040480 you know looking good in the tank top
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00171-00040481-00040624 that's okay
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00172-00040625-00040918 that's on you dude you know like it's
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00173-00040919-00041074 not okay like you don't go around
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00174-00041075-00041255 telling a girl that like I wish you'd
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00175-00041256-00041524 you know wear more tank tops like
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00176-00041525-00041765 degrading you know like just because I'm
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00177-00041766-00042005 a guy doesn't mean I don't feel degraded
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00178-00042006-00042437 so just be mindful of that you know
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00179-00042438-00042665 um
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00180-00042666-00042929 but yeah I used to tell my kids you know
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00181-00042930-00043259 gay this F that
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00182-00043260-00043451 it's wrong dude it's wrong and you know
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00183-00043452-00043607 what it is it's putting it's putting
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00184-00043608-00043745 attention on it you know what I mean
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00185-00043746-00043895 take the attention off of it stop making
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00186-00043896-00044045 it the center of attention and it won't
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00187-00044046-00044261 be such a big deal you know what I mean
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00188-00044262-00044549 lift your own damn life
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00189-00044550-00044752 fall in love with who you fall in love
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00190-00044753-00044879 with that's your thing man you're
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00191-00044880-00045052 prerogative you know you fall in love
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00192-00045053-00045173 with your best friend in
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00193-00045174-00045289 Elementary School
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00194-00045290-00045568 you're gay the whole time that is what
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00195-00045569-00045712 it is bro
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00196-00045713-00045880 but uh
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00197-00045881-00046067 I just bring this up because it's it's
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00198-00046068-00046385 as an Awakening person
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00199-00046386-00046517 it's one of those things it was just
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00200-00046518-00046745 ingrained in my head that I never really
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00201-00046746-00047033 thought through
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00202-00047034-00047224 you know like
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00203-00047225-00047446 you know and second of all like don't
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00204-00047447-00047723 it's six I don't mean like that's
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00205-00047724-00047896 you don't talk about this openly
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00206-00047897-00048107 just the gay thing you know like it's
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00207-00048108-00048293 just it's your sexuality it should be
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00208-00048294-00048502 kept to you you know the people that are
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00209-00048503-00048677 real flamboyant
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00210-00048678-00048923 you can tell but those guys are
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00211-00048924-00049151 obviously looking for some attention the
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00212-00049152-00049408 flamboyant ones right so
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00213-00049409-00049571 whatever they're doing their thing
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00214-00049572-00049679 they're doing what they think they need
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00215-00049680-00049877 to do to get the attention they need
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00216-00049878-00050008 that's their prerogative It's their
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00217-00050009-00050146 Journey it's not mine you know what I
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00218-00050147-00050249 mean
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00219-00050250-00050429 don't be a hater
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00220-00050430-00050795 I was toxic I was I was one of the most
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00221-00050796-00051095 toxic people that I know right like full
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00222-00051096-00051449 my belief structure is so strong I
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00223-00051450-00051701 believe anything that I believe 100 you
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00224-00051702-00051820 know what I mean
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00225-00051821-00052001 but I'm just waking up
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00226-00052002-00052264 I'm learning these things like I was
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00227-00052265-00052625 toxic I was abusive mentally I used my
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00228-00052626-00052888 voice and my resting face to
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00229-00052889-00053092 intimidate starting with the children
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00230-00053094-00053309 you can't even lie all you parents out
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00231-00053310-00053542 there you use what you got
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00232-00053544-00053741 and I just feel horrid for it you know
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00233-00053741-00053950 what I mean like that's all my dad ever
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00234-00053951-00054365 did scare me to death
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00235-00054366-00054544 you know and I I don't know I don't know
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00236-00054545-00054761 I don't know I'm not an expert but I
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00237-00054762-00055007 have vowed to not be mean to my kids I
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00238-00055008-00055199 am too present in every moment that I
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00239-00055200-00055435 couldn't like I mean I do and when I do
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00240-00055436-00055811 I'm mad at myself instantly
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00241-00055812-00055973 and then it shows worse and it's
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00242-00055974-00056104 probably more intimidating it's bad but
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00243-00056105-00056404 I'm working on myself guys I'm really
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00244-00056405-00056644 really trying I'm gonna make this human
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00245-00056645-00056765 vessel
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00246-00056766-00057113 the best it can be the best
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00247-00057114-00057394 I'm working on it
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00248-00057395-00057707 uh I was really immature
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00249-00057708-00057904 you know really immature saying things
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00250-00057905-00058319 like and gay you know stuff
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00251-00058320-00058529 like that immature you know what I mean
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00252-00058529-00058757 saying that you look like a
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00253-00058758-00059015 child you know like grow up bro grow up
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00254-00059016-00059219 mind your business you know
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00255-00059220-00059447 I don't you know it'd be like us walking
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00256-00059448-00059626 up a straight people walking up to gate
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00257-00059627-00059788 or gay people walking up to a straight
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00258-00059789-00060119 people and being like ew gross you're
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00259-00060120-00060437 kissing on a girl nasty you know what I
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00260-00060438-00060592 mean shouldn't be doing that anyway in
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00261-00060594-00060766 public you leave that ship of the house
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00262-00060767-00061013 bedroom the PDA come on man making
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00263-00061014-00061350 couples jealous
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00264-00061351-00061600 dude sometimes but uh
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00265-00061601-00061757 I was a sheep
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00266-00061758-00062015 I was before I was starting my Awakening
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00267-00062016-00062387 journey I was a sheep I went to work I
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00268-00062388-00062675 worked 12-hour shifts I thought if I
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00269-00062676-00062885 picked up an extra day every single
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00270-00062886-00063094 week my family would be better
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00271-00063095-00063299 off
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00272-00063300-00063575 the second I got laid off of that job it
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00273-00063576-00063826 didn't take time at all a day or two
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00274-00063827-00064103 maybe even D-Day I knew I knew I was
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00275-00064104-00064373 okay I didn't need it I had over thought
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00276-00064374-00064588 it
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00277-00064589-00064738 um
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00278-00064739-00064900 you know I was making a lot like I was
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00279-00064901-00065182 not a lot but relatively in Arizona back
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00280-00065183-00065350 when minimum wage was 12. I was making
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00281-00065351-00065591 17. so that was that was good you know
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00282-00065592-00065819 like especially if I'm able to pull 50
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00283-00065820-00066106 60 hours a week which I was exhausted my
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00284-00066107-00066275 body I looked great
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00285-00066276-00066653 great you know exhausting my body gave
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00286-00066654-00066923 myself arthritis
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00287-00066924-00067103 blew out the competition blew him out of
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00288-00067104-00067247 the water you know what I mean
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00289-00067248-00067421 that's just how I am I try to be the
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00290-00067422-00067565 best at everything I do
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00291-00067566-00067835 and Capricorn is what my my old lady
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00292-00067836-00068171 keeps telling me
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00293-00068172-00068285 but
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00294-00068286-00068471 through all that and all that work and
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00295-00068472-00068717 obviously I was like a slave I was
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00296-00068718-00069047 working constantly and living poor I was
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00297-00069048-00069221 very poor like we didn't have like
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00298-00069222-00069449 we're in the best situation ever right
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00299-00069450-00069665 now you know what I mean and we live in
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00300-00069666-00069791 a trailer so
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00301-00069792-00070067 I'm humble I'm so humble man I'm so
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00302-00070068-00070211 humble the electric really went up
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00303-00070212-00070447 because the winter hit right it's like
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00304-00070448-00070756 crazy like 11 a day you know because the
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00305-00070757-00070906 boys were here we had like little space
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00306-00070907-00071213 heaters in their rooms and stuff
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00307-00071214-00071482 but I don't care it's worth it who cares
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00308-00071483-00071879 about that 10 12 that day you know like
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00309-00071880-00072088 so today we didn't get our special tea
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00310-00072089-00072287 and coffee or today we don't get to eat
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00311-00072288-00072461 at McDonald's which we don't you know
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00312-00072462-00072682 what I mean that one thing to to
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00313-00072683-00072982 let money control you you know like you
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00314-00072983-00073132 know the old joke with dads and the
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00315-00073133-00073306 furnace like who keeps turning it up who
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00316-00073307-00073606 keeps turning it down
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00317-00073607-00073781 that is just
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00318-00073782-00074111 over thought overplayed and frankly it's
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00319-00074112-00074344 stupid to think that money is that
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00320-00074345-00074644 goddamn important it's not it is like
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00321-00074645-00074825 you don't get me wrong you know like
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00322-00074826-00075088 okay so I did security for almost four
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00323-00075089-00075226 years and
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00324-00075227-00075449 um I want to say all but a lot of the
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00325-00075450-00075647 homeless people that I met were homeless
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00326-00075648-00075785 by choice
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00327-00075786-00076006 they simply were sick of the system
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00328-00076007-00076253 and you know that was an eye opener for
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00329-00076254-00076481 me I was a security guard I was a super
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00330-00076482-00076782 cop Ben does everything 110
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00331-00076783-00076997 I'm arresting people for Penny
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00332-00076998-00077429 shoplifting food
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00333-00077430-00077609 you know I did Undercover
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00334-00077610-00077891 security at uh Albertsons
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00335-00077892-00078047 I did uh
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00336-00078048-00078238 locked security for like Dollar Generals
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00337-00078239-00078881 and like bad neighborhoods
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00338-00078882-00079067 and I also did security
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00339-00079068-00079325 for Circle K
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00340-00079326-00079685 which is the worst of all of them
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00341-00079686-00079847 and let me tell you security doesn't pay
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00342-00079848-00079961 crap
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00343-00079962-00080212 nowhere near worth the money
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00344-00080213-00080387 literally I used to get I was a
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00345-00080388-00080537 supervisor I would get down on the kids
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00346-00080538-00080699 that would sleep in their car
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00347-00080700-00080903 smoke weed on a job whatever
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00348-00080904-00081197 now that's exactly what I'd be doing
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00349-00081198-00081376 working that goddamn hard for that
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00350-00081377-00081887 little bit of money you know like a cop
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00351-00081888-00082006 anyway
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00352-00082007-00082199 I was lost
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00353-00082200-00082475 I was just lost just when I
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00354-00082476-00082637 thought I had it together and I was
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00355-00082638-00082805 doing great
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00356-00082806-00083117 I woke up figured out I was lost
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00357-00083118-00083423 and I'm binding myself
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00358-00083424-00083669 and it's been the most incredible
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00359-00083670-00083921 journey that I will ever experience I
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00360-00083922-00083999 believe
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00361-00084000-00084185 throughout my life and you know I don't
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00362-00084186-00084311 know how long this journey is going to
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00363-00084312-00084473 last you know how long it's going to
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00364-00084474-00084653 take to fully wake up or if you even can
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00365-00084654-00084815 you know what I mean I feel like it's a
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00366-00084816-00085181 constant thing
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00367-00085182-00085426 but I'm well on my way
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00368-00085427-00085637 and I'm not going to change my path the
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00369-00085638-00086003 synchronicities are everywhere I know
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00370-00086004-00086135 that I'm doing
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00371-00086136-00086285 exactly what I'm supposed to be doing
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00372-00086286-00086482 I'm right where I'm supposed to be you
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00373-00086483-00086765 know and uh we plan to keep this home
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00374-00086766-00087149 a home make it secure and want my kids
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00375-00087150-00087532 to grow up knowing that
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00376-00087533-00087688 you don't have to move all the time you
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00377-00087689-00087905 know what I mean
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00378-00087906-00088085 like I did I'm moving every six months
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00379-00088086-00088199 so I went to
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00380-00088200-00088415 25 different schools growing up and
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00381-00088416-00088631 that's not including college so 26 for
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00382-00088632-00088817 college
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00383-00088818-00088967 I mean if you count the fact that I went
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00384-00088968-00089194 to online schooling afterwards
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00385-00089195-00089411 and that was not due to the vid that was
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00386-00089412-00089615 due to uh the drive it was about an hour
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00387-00089616-00089921 and 20 minutes to my college class
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00388-00089922-00090262 so admittedly I quit after a year my my
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00389-00090263-00090544 partner at the time she had graduated uh
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00390-00090545-00090706 early she did like a 10 month course and
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00391-00090707-00090887 I was doing a two-year
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00392-00090888-00091061 and I just I didn't have the motivation
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00393-00091062-00091241 to drive all the way to the big city
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00394-00091242-00091432 anymore and go to these classes and pay
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00395-00091433-00091600 all this money and
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00396-00091601-00091781 that's the other thing I got all these
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00397-00091782-00091949 student loans which I was bullied into
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00398-00091950-00092038 getting
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00399-00092039-00092267 right literally bullied sitting next to
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00400-00092268-00092453 my old lady signing her up for college
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00401-00092454-00092555 and they're sitting here talking about
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00402-00092556-00092681 you're gonna let her take care of you
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00403-00092682-00092843 financially
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00404-00092844-00093094 and I was a stupid sheep I said no sign
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00405-00093095-00093575 me up guess what I went to college for
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00406-00093576-00093844 criminal justice associates degree
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00407-00093845-00094073 criminal justice associates of science
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00408-00094074-00094331 so I was doing uh
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00409-00094332-00094606 forensics and uh
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00410-00094607-00094835 forensic mainly finding out how to read
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00411-00094836-00095038 a crime scene you know how to Market
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00412-00095039-00095279 crime scene how to know what projectile
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00413-00095280-00095506 the bullet came from how far the bullet
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00414-00095507-00095800 was shot from the spread ratio how to
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00415-00095801-00096131 take fingerprints all these things right
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00416-00096132-00096397 indoctrinated
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00417-00096398-00096743 I want to say thank you personally to
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00418-00096744-00097000 every single one of you people that are
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00419-00097001-00097212 following watching showing support
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00420-00097213-00097432 especially the comments they mean the
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00421-00097433-00097679 world to me I read them I respond I do
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00422-00097680-00097955 my best every single one of them so far
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00423-00097956-00098141 um
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00424-00098142-00098321 thank you you guys mean the world to me
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00425-00098322-00098531 thank you
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00426-00098532-00098735 um I love all you
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00427-00098736-00098903 not for real though
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00428-00098904-00099149 peace and love
+wNlMdaNjhzY-00429-00099150-00099439 he's in love
+wNI12ivqk00-00001-00005298-00005417 [Applause]
+wNI12ivqk00-00003-00012638-00015241 [Music]
+wNI12ivqk00-00004-00015241-00016593 [Music]
+wNI12ivqk00-00005-00016594-00016776 [Applause]
+wNI12ivqk00-00006-00016777-00017155 [Music]
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00000-00000078-00000305 the Roloff family has been worried about
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00001-00000306-00000569 Zack's personal life earlier this month
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00002-00000570-00000784 I informed you that Zack Roloff has been
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00003-00000785-00000949 hospitalized for brain surgery
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00004-00000950-00001181 fortunately he's already back home and
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00005-00001182-00001450 On Demand how will Zach and his family's
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00006-00001451-00001667 professional future play out because
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00007-00001668-00001798 there have been a lot of questions
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00008-00001800-00002014 lately about whether they will return to
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00009-00002016-00002152 the small screen
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00010-00002153-00002291 I'll start with the following
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00011-00002292-00002609 information in October 2019 Zach applied
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00012-00002610-00002783 for a business license for the U.S
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00013-00002784-00003071 Football Association in Oregon he
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00014-00003072-00003221 listed himself as the company's
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00015-00003222-00003454 registered agent and president and often
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00016-00003455-00003611 shared photos and updates about the
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00017-00003611-00003833 business on social media these
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00018-00003834-00004006 tournaments are not just fun but also
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00019-00004007-00004193 help Elevate the dwarf community's voice
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00020-00004194-00004349 in these countries where disability
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00021-00004350-00004570 groups aren't as recognized still as in
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00022-00004571-00004822 say the United States he wrote of the
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00023-00004823-00005056 league we still have a ways to go in
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00024-00005057-00005243 some areas but you realize how far we
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00025-00005244-00005417 are ahead once we go to one of these
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00026-00005418-00005531 countries
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00027-00005532-00005752 unfortunately According to some reports
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00028-00005753-00005945 Zack didn't file an annual report in
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00029-00005946-00006167 2022 which means the business has been
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00030-00006168-00006286 liquidated
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00031-00006287-00006484 did Zach receive real money from the
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00032-00006486-00006814 association I have no idea I do know
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00033-00006815-00007019 that TLC has not yet filmed a new season
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00034-00007020-00007277 of Little People Big World Tory Roloff
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00035-00007278-00007433 has been open about the fact that her
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00036-00007434-00007589 involvement with the show may be over
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00037-00007590-00007739 explaining that people have
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00038-00007740-00007913 misconceptions about their family and
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00039-00007914-00008087 them because they only get to see what
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00040-00008088-00008345 TLC shows them of course there's no
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00041-00008346-00008542 guarantee that Executives even want new
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00042-00008543-00008764 filming of Little People Big World no
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00043-00008765-00008939 one has yet made a firm decision about
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00044-00008940-00009149 the show and no one has been offered a
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00045-00009150-00009335 contract but most of the cast has
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00046-00009336-00009551 already counted terms with it so the
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00047-00009552-00009731 only option for a return is if Matt
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00048-00009732-00009941 convinces them to give the last season a
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00049-00009942-00010145 run for the money it's still a good
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00050-00010146-00010277 paycheck
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00051-00010278-00010492 when they decide something you my dear
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00052-00010493-00010673 viewers will be the first to know please
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00053-00010674-00010895 subscribe not to miss anything until
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00054-00010896-00011149 then thanks for watching have a nice day
+wNX_Bgi-wc0-00055-00011150-00011456 [Music]
+wpXaETSSVSo-00000-00000112-00000559 the golden Terra is a 1.79 kilogram 21
+wpXaETSSVSo-00001-00000560-00000797 carat modulo hit period gold image of a
+wpXaETSSVSo-00002-00000798-00001007 Hindu goddess discovered in Esperanza
+wpXaETSSVSo-00003-00001008-00001349 Agusan in 1918 when it was purchased by
+wpXaETSSVSo-00004-00001350-00001582 the Field Museum of Chicago they renamed
+wpXaETSSVSo-00005-00001583-00001766 it as a goose and gold image though this
+wpXaETSSVSo-00006-00001767-00001948 name is rejected by scholars in the
+wpXaETSSVSo-00007-00001950-00002172 Philippines
+wpXaETSSVSo-00008-00002173-00002397 Aitch Otley Beyer believed that the
+wpXaETSSVSo-00009-00002398-00002595 image was that of a Hindu svet goddess
+wpXaETSSVSo-00010-00002596-00002783 but with the religiously important hand
+wpXaETSSVSo-00011-00002784-00002997 signals improperly copied by local
+wpXaETSSVSo-00012-00002998-00003264 workmen thus it suggests that Hinduism
+wpXaETSSVSo-00013-00003265-00003456 was already in the Philippines before
+wpXaETSSVSo-00014-00003457-00003681 Ferdinand Magellan arrived but also
+wpXaETSSVSo-00015-00003682-00003903 suggests that the early Filipinos had an
+wpXaETSSVSo-00016-00003904-00004104 imperfect version of Hinduism which they
+wpXaETSSVSo-00017-00004105-00004381 got from the module ahead
+wpXaETSSVSo-00018-00004382-00004597 a study of this image was made by dr.
+wpXaETSSVSo-00019-00004598-00004999 fdk Bosch of Batavia in 1920 who came to
+wpXaETSSVSo-00020-00005000-00005179 the conclusion that it was made by local
+wpXaETSSVSo-00021-00005180-00005401 workmen in Mindanao copying and Nanak
+wpXaETSSVSo-00022-00005402-00005608 images of the early modular hit period
+wpXaETSSVSo-00023-00005609-00005800 except that the local artists overlooked
+wpXaETSSVSo-00024-00005801-00005979 the distinguishing attributes held in
+wpXaETSSVSo-00025-00005980-00006250 the hand it probably had some connection
+wpXaETSSVSo-00026-00006251-00006418 with the Javanese miners who are known
+wpXaETSSVSo-00027-00006419-00006601 to have been mining gold in the Agusan
+wpXaETSSVSo-00028-00006602-00006834 serega area in the middle or late 14th
+wpXaETSSVSo-00029-00006836-00007120 century the image is apparently that of
+wpXaETSSVSo-00030-00007120-00007320 a svet goddess and fits in well with the
+wpXaETSSVSo-00031-00007322-00007885 name but Wan signifying phallus
+wpXaETSSVSo-00032-00007886-00008216 after its discovery in 1918 by a manova
+wpXaETSSVSo-00033-00008217-00008474 woman named Vejle Campos it was stolen
+wpXaETSSVSo-00034-00008475-00008651 while being safeguarded inside a hidden
+wpXaETSSVSo-00035-00008652-00008858 chest inside her traditional manobo
+wpXaETSSVSo-00036-00008859-00009152 house before being stolen the tribe of
+wpXaETSSVSo-00037-00009153-00009388 Mana bows where Campos belonged to view
+wpXaETSSVSo-00038-00009389-00009605 the golden Terra as a de wada and nature
+wpXaETSSVSo-00039-00009606-00009802 spirit deemed to protect the vastness of
+wpXaETSSVSo-00040-00009803-00010094 their ancestral domain s rain forests
+wpXaETSSVSo-00041-00010095-00010345 and waterways later on the artifact
+wpXaETSSVSo-00042-00010346-00010599 would land in the possession of the area
+wpXaETSSVSo-00043-00010600-00010906 s governor for unknown links the
+wpXaETSSVSo-00044-00010907-00011087 artifact would later be sold in a
+wpXaETSSVSo-00045-00011088-00011299 multinational company where the governor
+wpXaETSSVSo-00046-00011300-00011462 was indebted to with a large sum of
+wpXaETSSVSo-00047-00011463-00011767 money for unknown reasons the artifact
+wpXaETSSVSo-00048-00011768-00011989 eventually landed for option prompting a
+wpXaETSSVSo-00049-00011990-00012178 Charlie Bayer to demand the Philippine
+wpXaETSSVSo-00050-00012179-00012346 government to buy the artifact for the
+wpXaETSSVSo-00051-00012347-00012502 sake of the National Museum of the
+wpXaETSSVSo-00052-00012503-00012685 Philippines and the Philippine nation
+wpXaETSSVSo-00053-00012686-00012977 however during that time the country was
+wpXaETSSVSo-00054-00012978-00013160 in deep financial constraint and was
+wpXaETSSVSo-00055-00013161-00013433 unable to buy the artifact the golden
+wpXaETSSVSo-00056-00013434-00013610 Tarot was purchased by the Field Museum
+wpXaETSSVSo-00057-00013611-00013831 of Natural History of Chicago Illinois
+wpXaETSSVSo-00058-00013832-00014200 in 1922 for a sum of approximately 4,000
+wpXaETSSVSo-00059-00014201-00014506 pesos according to the Field Museum the
+wpXaETSSVSo-00060-00014507-00014690 artifact was purchased to save it from
+wpXaETSSVSo-00061-00014691-00014863 being melted at the time because the
+wpXaETSSVSo-00062-00014865-00015047 Philippines was having a hard time with
+wpXaETSSVSo-00063-00015047-00015238 its finances which may have led to the
+wpXaETSSVSo-00064-00015240-00015394 minting of the artifact to aid in the
+wpXaETSSVSo-00065-00015395-00015737 country s financial losses the purchase
+wpXaETSSVSo-00066-00015738-00015983 was funded through a campaign in Chicago
+wpXaETSSVSo-00067-00015984-00016193 to buy the artifact with the aid of the
+wpXaETSSVSo-00068-00016194-00016366 American government which at the time
+wpXaETSSVSo-00069-00016368-00016612 was also the colonial government in the
+wpXaETSSVSo-00070-00016613-00017099 Philippines by 2010 the artifact s price
+wpXaETSSVSo-00071-00017100-00017375 has risen to approximately 1.5 million
+wpXaETSSVSo-00072-00017376-00017661 Philippine pesos
+wpXaETSSVSo-00073-00017662-00017877 the artifact has been a source of
+wpXaETSSVSo-00074-00017878-00018069 conflict between Filipinos and Americans
+wpXaETSSVSo-00075-00018070-00018360 for many years as many Filipino scholars
+wpXaETSSVSo-00076-00018361-00018519 have demanded for the return of the
+wpXaETSSVSo-00077-00018520-00018702 golden Terra as it is a national
+wpXaETSSVSo-00078-00018703-00018875 treasure of the country unreported
+wpXaETSSVSo-00079-00018876-00019092 during the time of discovery and sold to
+wpXaETSSVSo-00080-00019093-00019302 Americans during a great financial loss
+wpXaETSSVSo-00081-00019303-00019491 to the country the very reason why the
+wpXaETSSVSo-00082-00019492-00019674 Philippine government at the time was
+wpXaETSSVSo-00083-00019675-00019869 not able to buy the artifact when it was
+wpXaETSSVSo-00084-00019870-00020127 optioned scholars have argued that if
+wpXaETSSVSo-00085-00020128-00020328 the reason why the field museum took the
+wpXaETSSVSo-00086-00020329-00020508 artifact was because they fear that it
+wpXaETSSVSo-00087-00020509-00020619 may have been melted down
+wpXaETSSVSo-00088-00020620-00020855 why has the field museum not returned or
+wpXaETSSVSo-00089-00020856-00021003 at least let the Philippines buy the
+wpXaETSSVSo-00090-00021004-00021200 artifact back since no group in the
+wpXaETSSVSo-00091-00021201-00021383 Philippines advocates for its melting
+wpXaETSSVSo-00092-00021384-00021660 anymore on top of the argument is the
+wpXaETSSVSo-00093-00021661-00021822 cunning way the artifact was bought by
+wpXaETSSVSo-00094-00021823-00022038 an American Museum during a time when
+wpXaETSSVSo-00095-00022039-00022200 the Philippines was in financial
+wpXaETSSVSo-00096-00022201-00022374 constraint under the colonial government
+wpXaETSSVSo-00097-00022375-00022449 of America
+wpXaETSSVSo-00098-00022450-00022700 one of the major protesters for the
+wpXaETSSVSo-00099-00022701-00022902 return of the golden Terra to Philippine
+wpXaETSSVSo-00100-00022903-00023115 possession is former senator Aquilino
+wpXaETSSVSo-00101-00023116-00023367 Pimentel jr. who made his last privilege
+wpXaETSSVSo-00102-00023368-00023561 speech in the Senate specifically for
+wpXaETSSVSo-00103-00023562-00023718 the purpose of returning the golden
+wpXaETSSVSo-00104-00023719-00023958 Terra to the Philippines the Field
+wpXaETSSVSo-00105-00023959-00024174 Museum in Chicago has said that it may
+wpXaETSSVSo-00106-00024175-00024353 return the golden Terra if it is
+wpXaETSSVSo-00107-00024354-00024680 strongly requested by the Philippine
+wpXaETSSVSo-00108-00024681-00024894 government in April 2018
+wpXaETSSVSo-00109-00024895-00025143 documentary from GMA Network featured
+wpXaETSSVSo-00110-00025144-00025353 the golden Terra again this time showing
+wpXaETSSVSo-00111-00025354-00025575 the people of Agusan del Sur supporting
+wpXaETSSVSo-00112-00025576-00025743 the return of the golden Terra into the
+wpXaETSSVSo-00113-00025744-00026033 Philippines scholars have also found the
+wpXaETSSVSo-00114-00026034-00026211 document proving the right to claim of
+wpXaETSSVSo-00115-00026212-00026462 the Philippines on the golden Terra the
+wpXaETSSVSo-00116-00026463-00026631 scholars in partnership with the
+wpXaETSSVSo-00117-00026632-00026799 government have been tasked to pursue
+wpXaETSSVSo-00118-00026800-00026990 the Philippine claim on the golden Terra
+wpXaETSSVSo-00119-00026991-00027164 housed in the Field Museum in Chicago
+wpXaETSSVSo-00120-00027164-00027656 United States
+wpXaETSSVSo-00121-00027657-00028095 see also
+wpXaETSSVSo-00122-00028095-00028470 sources
+wpXaETSSVSo-00123-00028472-00028677 you
+wR8HGWpolny-00000-00000097-00002278 [Applause]
+wR8HGWpolny-00001-00002279-00002911 please
+wR8HGWpolny-00002-00002912-00003246 these babies
+wR8HGWpolny-00003-00003247-00003781 [Music]
+wR8HGWpolny-00005-00007636-00008016 thank you
+wR8HGWpolny-00006-00008017-00008498 [Applause]
+wS0b278wB10-00000-00000086-00000793 right so today we are going to start a
+wS0b278wB10-00001-00000794-00001162 scenario model for a vat of earthquake I
+wS0b278wB10-00002-00001163-00001603 think it is so the first thing you you
+wS0b278wB10-00003-00001604-00001934 want to do is go to my research web page
+wS0b278wB10-00004-00001935-00002629 and find the model assembler and the
+wS0b278wB10-00005-00002630-00003272 macm e GUI so that's the tool that will
+wS0b278wB10-00006-00003272-00003979 help you set up a that's the tool that
+wS0b278wB10-00007-00003980-00004488 will help you to set up a model run
+wS0b278wB10-00008-00004489-00004945 let's see I went past it okay here we go
+wS0b278wB10-00009-00004946-00005441 so it's open source software and you
+wS0b278wB10-00010-00005442-00006211 just download the you download the the
+wS0b278wB10-00011-00006212-00006683 software I'm going to just put it on my
+wS0b278wB10-00012-00006684-00006964 desktop and I'm going to make a new
+wS0b278wB10-00013-00006965-00007337 folder called ok what's the earthquake
+wS0b278wB10-00014-00007338-00007544 that we're going to we're going to model
+wS0b278wB10-00015-00007545-00007823 bowling house so i'll call that folder
+wS0b278wB10-00016-00007823-00008894 rolling house ok so we'll put the zip
+wS0b278wB10-00017-00008895-00009139 distribution there and then the other
+wS0b278wB10-00018-00009140-00009328 thing you want to do while you're on the
+wS0b278wB10-00019-00009329-00009827 the web page here is go to these data
+wS0b278wB10-00020-00009828-00010264 input files and select the the ones
+wS0b278wB10-00021-00010265-00010756 you're going to need so and of course
+wS0b278wB10-00022-00010757-00010885 first you want to read the
+wS0b278wB10-00023-00010886-00011044 acknowledgement of disclaimer because
+wS0b278wB10-00024-00011045-00011446 that talks about all of the people who
+wS0b278wB10-00025-00011447-00011648 have helped all the groups that have
+wS0b278wB10-00026-00011649-00012002 helped you know both set up this ability
+wS0b278wB10-00027-00012003-00012435 to to model and also generating the data
+wS0b278wB10-00028-00012436-00012805 and they're from right across the
+wS0b278wB10-00029-00012806-00013183 Pacific there's also lots of disclaimers
+wS0b278wB10-00030-00013184-00013539 here that you should pay attention to
+wS0b278wB10-00031-00013540-00014207 okay um let's see so what are we going
+wS0b278wB10-00032-00014208-00014474 to need we're going to need vs 30 values
+wS0b278wB10-00033-00014475-00014650 these RVs 30 values from around
+wS0b278wB10-00034-00014651-00015061 California and Nevada from a lot from
+wS0b278wB10-00035-00015062-00015319 class measurements some from USGS
+wS0b278wB10-00036-00015320-00015724 projects so we're going to need that one
+wS0b278wB10-00037-00015725-00016574 download the linked file as notice it on
+wS0b278wB10-00038-00016575-00016841 the public website there's a Reno
+wS0b278wB10-00039-00016842-00017197 sediment thickness map but it's
+wS0b278wB10-00040-00017198-00017774 encrypted okay and so if you want to use
+wS0b278wB10-00041-00017775-00018253 it take a look at Mike Witt verse email
+wS0b278wB10-00042-00018254-00018808 to me and basically Washoe County which
+wS0b278wB10-00043-00018809-00019000 generated this data set Washoe County
+wS0b278wB10-00044-00019001-00019166 Water Resources would like to have this
+wS0b278wB10-00045-00019167-00019541 data set used but they want to know
+wS0b278wB10-00046-00019542-00020125 about all the uses of it now however
+wS0b278wB10-00047-00020126-00020608 this Reno Basin a Reno area basin is it
+wS0b278wB10-00048-00020609-00020777 should properly be called or Truckee
+wS0b278wB10-00049-00020778-00021203 Meadows Basin perhaps this model has not
+wS0b278wB10-00050-00021204-00021643 been derived from gravity it's very good
+wS0b278wB10-00051-00021644-00021940 the model is very very good in West Reno
+wS0b278wB10-00052-00021941-00022100 in like in the area the global
+wS0b278wB10-00053-00022101-00022465 earthquakes but it's it's no better than
+wS0b278wB10-00054-00022466-00022750 the others i'll show you in East Reno or
+wS0b278wB10-00055-00022751-00023158 south reno probably worse in south reno
+wS0b278wB10-00056-00023159-00024328 this particular one so we wear and i'll
+wS0b278wB10-00057-00024329-00024665 use another one today that's that has
+wS0b278wB10-00058-00024666-00025036 been published actually in geophysics so
+wS0b278wB10-00059-00025037-00025292 it's a good alternative model especially
+wS0b278wB10-00060-00025293-00025667 if you're focused on West Reno it's well
+wS0b278wB10-00061-00025668-00025886 worth writing to Washoe County Mike
+wS0b278wB10-00062-00025887-00026197 Wittenberg there and he's a he's a UN
+wS0b278wB10-00063-00026198-00026645 our hydro PhD graduate so he very much
+wS0b278wB10-00064-00026645-00026714 show like
+wS0b278wB10-00065-00026714-00027157 to collaborate with with folks here
+wS0b278wB10-00066-00027158-00027518 there's a Psaltis and ja Kunz map from a
+wS0b278wB10-00067-00027519-00028439 1995 publication that is basically gives
+wS0b278wB10-00068-00028439-00028745 basin depths at in in mind the rendering
+wS0b278wB10-00069-00028745-00029033 of it i have here every two kilometers
+wS0b278wB10-00070-00029033-00029314 on a grid throughout the entire basin
+wS0b278wB10-00071-00029316-00029737 and range so in my rendering that's only
+wS0b278wB10-00072-00029738-00029954 up to the north end of nevada at
+wS0b278wB10-00073-00029955-00030337 latitude 42 north but their original
+wS0b278wB10-00074-00030338-00030698 model for which I have the original
+wS0b278wB10-00075-00030699-00031139 arcinfo files does go all the way up
+wS0b278wB10-00076-00031139-00031556 into Idaho it goes into Eastern
+wS0b278wB10-00077-00031557-00031831 California just not at our latitude here
+wS0b278wB10-00078-00031832-00033031 it stops at the California border and it
+wS0b278wB10-00079-00033032-00033401 and it covers large portions of southern
+wS0b278wB10-00080-00033402-00033743 california arizona almost all of utah
+wS0b278wB10-00081-00033744-00034199 etc very useful background model for 3d
+wS0b278wB10-00082-00034200-00034823 basic structure then these are Las Vegas
+wS0b278wB10-00083-00034824-00035123 this is liang and hines las vegas basin
+wS0b278wB10-00084-00035124-00035252 thickness so we're going to use that
+wS0b278wB10-00085-00035253-00035868 today here's the abbot at louie 2000
+wS0b278wB10-00086-00035869-00036539 year 2000 reno reno area basin thickness
+wS0b278wB10-00087-00036540-00037058 map and so that's the one we'll use
+wS0b278wB10-00088-00037059-00037550 today for for reno these are some other
+wS0b278wB10-00089-00037551-00037892 renderings of geotechnical velocities
+wS0b278wB10-00090-00037893-00038567 measured in in reno and we're going to
+wS0b278wB10-00091-00038568-00038780 use all the real measurements no no
+wS0b278wB10-00092-00038781-00039096 models today so we already got that
+wS0b278wB10-00093-00039097-00039352 let's see san gabriel river that's in
+wS0b278wB10-00094-00039353-00039557 southern california wellington is in new
+wS0b278wB10-00095-00039558-00039958 zealand for air if we want it to go
+wS0b278wB10-00096-00039959-00040106 substantially today
+wS0b278wB10-00097-00040107-00040382 into Northern California we would have
+wS0b278wB10-00098-00040383-00040676 to use this Western Great Basin one
+wS0b278wB10-00099-00040677-00041090 kilometer grid of geology and infer
+wS0b278wB10-00100-00041091-00041591 basin depths from that how how far west
+wS0b278wB10-00101-00041592-00041869 is is the grid going to go what's the
+wS0b278wB10-00102-00041870-00042182 longitude of the southwest corner of the
+wS0b278wB10-00103-00042183-00043880 grid okay so it's a greater its east of
+wS0b278wB10-00104-00043881-00044165 negative 120 which is the California
+wS0b278wB10-00105-00044166-00044492 border at our latitude so we don't need
+wS0b278wB10-00106-00044493-00044744 we don't need that and that's where
+wS0b278wB10-00107-00044745-00045062 Psaltis and ja Kunz do not cover that
+wS0b278wB10-00108-00045063-00045275 part of California there is a northern
+wS0b278wB10-00109-00045276-00045533 california community velocity model now
+wS0b278wB10-00110-00045534-00045974 and although it doesn't extend into the
+wS0b278wB10-00111-00045975-00046451 Sierras I don't think so we'll we'll
+wS0b278wB10-00112-00046452-00046661 wait you know we don't have to use this
+wS0b278wB10-00113-00046662-00046955 right now let's see Wellington and lower
+wS0b278wB10-00114-00046956-00047366 hutt Yucca Mountain okay so we've got
+wS0b278wB10-00115-00047367-00048854 everything we need and so we can go what
+wS0b278wB10-00116-00048855-00049642 happened to that oh yeah
+wS0b278wB10-00117-00049643-00050278 so let's go ahead and unpack that that
+wS0b278wB10-00118-00050279-00051004 file there's the there's my holing house
+wS0b278wB10-00119-00051005-00052430 folder and so the first thing I'll do is
+wS0b278wB10-00120-00052432-00053245 is unzip this ma folder and actually
+wS0b278wB10-00121-00053246-00053367 what I'm going to do is I'm going to
+wS0b278wB10-00122-00053369-00053812 pull everything pull everything let's
+wS0b278wB10-00123-00053813-00054853 see that's not the way to do it just
+wS0b278wB10-00124-00054854-00055123 pull everything out of there and put it
+wS0b278wB10-00125-00055124-00055738 in the in the main folder there's a
+wS0b278wB10-00126-00055739-00056299 bunch of Java source and do that and
+wS0b278wB10-00127-00056300-00057076 then compiled java code okay so I think
+wS0b278wB10-00128-00057077-00057691 I pulled all that out and then I'll
+wS0b278wB10-00129-00057691-00058321 arrange things by date modified so we
+wS0b278wB10-00130-00058322-00058497 got we're going to have everything
+wS0b278wB10-00131-00058498-00058708 everything for the scenario including
+wS0b278wB10-00132-00058709-00059158 all the data sets is going to be in this
+wS0b278wB10-00133-00059159-00059503 one this one folder that means that I
+wS0b278wB10-00134-00059504-00059719 can archive this folder and I'll know
+wS0b278wB10-00135-00059720-00060301 exactly what went into the run now the
+wS0b278wB10-00136-00060302-00060664 the code that we use to do the wave
+wS0b278wB10-00137-00060665-00061128 propagation is is separate okay and
+wS0b278wB10-00138-00061129-00061470 right now we're going to use an older
+wS0b278wB10-00139-00061471-00061833 Lawrence Livermore National Lab code
+wS0b278wB10-00140-00061834-00062502 coded by my classmate Shawn Larson and
+wS0b278wB10-00141-00062503-00062761 then we're going you know soon we're
+wS0b278wB10-00142-00062762-00063001 going to adopt Livermore's newest code
+wS0b278wB10-00143-00063002-00063046 which is
+wS0b278wB10-00144-00063047-00063426 WP for that's the fourth order one and
+wS0b278wB10-00145-00063427-00063754 it works in a very similar way so I'm
+wS0b278wB10-00146-00063754-00064540 not expecting many problems let's see so
+wS0b278wB10-00147-00064541-00065485 so these folders you know they're going
+wS0b278wB10-00148-00065486-00065788 to contain you know maybe a gigabyte of
+wS0b278wB10-00149-00065789-00066037 output eventually maybe a couple
+wS0b278wB10-00150-00066038-00066526 gigabytes there they contain all the
+wS0b278wB10-00151-00066527-00066724 data files and the biggest one here is
+wS0b278wB10-00152-00066725-00067231 this ja Kunz geology that goes along
+wS0b278wB10-00153-00067232-00068248 with the that goes along with the the
+wS0b278wB10-00154-00068249-00068512 the base and depth map the reason for
+wS0b278wB10-00155-00068513-00068805 that is that there are different density
+wS0b278wB10-00156-00068806-00069297 profiles in that are kind of average for
+wS0b278wB10-00157-00069298-00069712 Basin and Range volcanic basins versus
+wS0b278wB10-00158-00069713-00070275 Basin and Range sedimentary basins and
+wS0b278wB10-00159-00070276-00070546 it's a huge assumption in the Psaltis
+wS0b278wB10-00160-00070547-00071118 and Jenkins map the u.s. it's a USGS
+wS0b278wB10-00161-00071119-00071431 geophysical map published in 1995 the
+wS0b278wB10-00162-00071432-00071818 huge assumption is that any contacts
+wS0b278wB10-00163-00071819-00072079 that are noted on the ground between the
+wS0b278wB10-00164-00072080-00072265 volcanic basin and the and the
+wS0b278wB10-00165-00072266-00072514 sedimentary basin they are vertical
+wS0b278wB10-00166-00072515-00072808 vertically dipping which of course is
+wS0b278wB10-00167-00072809-00073233 never true especially in the Great Basin
+wS0b278wB10-00168-00073234-00073666 but it's still an extremely useful data
+wS0b278wB10-00169-00073667-00074107 set and and you'd think you know don't
+wS0b278wB10-00170-00074108-00074425 don't volcanic look like bedrock I mean
+wS0b278wB10-00171-00074426-00074680 you can wander around east of Reno and
+wS0b278wB10-00172-00074681-00074824 you can find lots of volcanic to the
+wS0b278wB10-00173-00074825-00075094 surface and they're pretty hard turns
+wS0b278wB10-00174-00075095-00075322 out as you go deeper into most of these
+wS0b278wB10-00175-00075323-00075574 basins and they they assembled this
+wS0b278wB10-00176-00075575-00075868 information from oil exploration well
+wS0b278wB10-00177-00075869-00076162 logs mostly from railroad Valley Nevada
+wS0b278wB10-00178-00076163-00076367 which is south central Nevada
+wS0b278wB10-00179-00076368-00076526 where there's been well production since
+wS0b278wB10-00180-00076527-00076988 the 60s I think and then also from elko
+wS0b278wB10-00181-00076989-00077246 county where there was a lot of oil
+wS0b278wB10-00182-00077247-00077557 exploration in the in the 80s that stops
+wS0b278wB10-00183-00077558-00077994 and now there's oil exploration again
+wS0b278wB10-00184-00077995-00078401 but the that information said that as
+wS0b278wB10-00185-00078402-00078587 you go down into these volcanic riffs
+wS0b278wB10-00186-00078588-00078992 and these volcanic basins the they
+wS0b278wB10-00187-00078993-00079126 actually get lighter than the
+wS0b278wB10-00188-00079127-00079511 sedimentary basins are at below a
+wS0b278wB10-00189-00079512-00079778 kilometer depth they're actually loser
+wS0b278wB10-00190-00079779-00080129 and lighter so the bottom of a of a
+wS0b278wB10-00191-00080130-00080366 volcanic basin volcanic field basin in
+wS0b278wB10-00192-00080367-00080782 Nevada at least can be an even more
+wS0b278wB10-00193-00080783-00080987 prominent geophysical feature than the
+wS0b278wB10-00194-00080988-00081530 bottom of a sedimentary basin and we
+wS0b278wB10-00195-00081531-00081815 could have a whole class on why that's
+wS0b278wB10-00196-00081816-00082340 so okay it's a very interesting Petra
+wS0b278wB10-00197-00082341-00082798 logic and tectonic and volcanic volcano
+wS0b278wB10-00198-00082799-00084059 tectonic volcano tectonic discussion
+wS0b278wB10-00199-00084060-00084353 that one can have now notice that Safari
+wS0b278wB10-00200-00084354-00084815 has very kindly appended a dot txt to
+wS0b278wB10-00201-00084816-00085112 all of the the ASCII files that I've
+wS0b278wB10-00202-00085113-00085913 downloaded okay and so I'm going to I'm
+wS0b278wB10-00203-00085914-00086321 going to have to change that I have to
+wS0b278wB10-00204-00086322-00086711 find all those txt files and change
+wS0b278wB10-00205-00086712-00087469 their painfully this way change their so
+wS0b278wB10-00206-00087470-00087635 i didn't have safari the new version
+wS0b278wB10-00207-00087636-00087944 safari that i have here you know i
+wS0b278wB10-00208-00087945-00088219 haven't managed to set to avoid that
+wS0b278wB10-00209-00088220-00088955 let's see there's another one no
+wS0b278wB10-00210-00088956-00089431 interesting there's an older see i'll
+wS0b278wB10-00211-00089432-00089666 put that in the trash that's the older
+wS0b278wB10-00212-00089667-00089747 one
+wS0b278wB10-00213-00089748-00089912 I think it's a newer one that i have
+wS0b278wB10-00214-00089913-00090100 downloaded that is included in the in
+wS0b278wB10-00215-00090101-00091322 the package all right yeah and there's a
+wS0b278wB10-00216-00091323-00091568 there's a way around it but you know
+wS0b278wB10-00217-00091569-00091807 since i have created to yosemite you
+wS0b278wB10-00218-00091808-00091973 know everything's a lot of things have
+wS0b278wB10-00219-00091974-00092456 been set back to you know prior prior
+wS0b278wB10-00220-00092457-00092753 settings their default settings always
+wS0b278wB10-00221-00092754-00093850 happens okay so now we're going to start
+wS0b278wB10-00222-00093851-00094046 the we're ready to start the software
+wS0b278wB10-00223-00094047-00094492 interface that helps us set up the model
+wS0b278wB10-00224-00094493-00095335 let's see here go by date modified again
+wS0b278wB10-00225-00095336-00095672 i can't member if there's a dot in file
+wS0b278wB10-00226-00095673-00097210 here no there isn't okay yeah that's a
+wS0b278wB10-00227-00097211-00098155 that's a that's for actually the let's
+wS0b278wB10-00228-00098156-00098462 try it the zip file is double clickable
+wS0b278wB10-00229-00098463-00098806 let's see what happens oh no it's not
+wS0b278wB10-00230-00098807-00099301 double clickable it expands sorry both
+wS0b278wB10-00231-00099302-00100280 of those okay the way to the way to
+wS0b278wB10-00232-00100281-00100725 start this on most systems is to find
+wS0b278wB10-00233-00100726-00101285 cme dot class there it is and double
+wS0b278wB10-00234-00101286-00101849 click on it and of course i have to
+wS0b278wB10-00235-00101850-00102248 recompile this you know under my under
+wS0b278wB10-00236-00102249-00102875 my apple nameplate so if I control click
+wS0b278wB10-00237-00102876-00103124 um
+wS0b278wB10-00238-00103125-00103751 I think I should be able to open it yes
+wS0b278wB10-00239-00103752-00105050 i can click open now all right so let's
+wS0b278wB10-00240-00105051-00105658 change the run name 20 lling house and
+wS0b278wB10-00241-00105658-00105958 once you start this you know as you go
+wS0b278wB10-00242-00105959-00106166 through various iterations it's good to
+wS0b278wB10-00243-00106167-00106466 just keep it running because sadly there
+wS0b278wB10-00244-00106467-00106841 is not yet anyway to there's there's a
+wS0b278wB10-00245-00106842-00106982 way to save all the settings you make
+wS0b278wB10-00246-00106983-00107206 but you can't read those back in later
+wS0b278wB10-00247-00107207-00107531 and and just change it you got to enter
+wS0b278wB10-00248-00107532-00107761 everything all over again so it's kind
+wS0b278wB10-00249-00107763-00108058 of painful but this is meant to be a
+wS0b278wB10-00250-00108059-00109442 tutorial interface and and and it it's
+wS0b278wB10-00251-00109443-00110168 it's not meant to be a you know a
+wS0b278wB10-00252-00110169-00110447 commercial solution at this point now
+wS0b278wB10-00253-00110448-00110639 you can you can select various run
+wS0b278wB10-00254-00110640-00110954 platforms and I need to update them but
+wS0b278wB10-00255-00110955-00111440 basically these specify what you know
+wS0b278wB10-00256-00111441-00111557 the environment you're going to be
+wS0b278wB10-00257-00111558-00111680 running it out the environment were
+wS0b278wB10-00258-00111681-00111922 going to be running it as cogs right now
+wS0b278wB10-00259-00111923-00112352 we don't have this setup on on the nice
+wS0b278wB10-00260-00112353-00112796 new server yet the compute server that
+wS0b278wB10-00261-00112797-00113003 they have in a size melab so we're going
+wS0b278wB10-00262-00113004-00113851 to use the old ancient compute server so
+wS0b278wB10-00263-00113852-00114283 so first i think i have to ssh to to
+wS0b278wB10-00264-00114284-00114602 crack which you can do even from outside
+wS0b278wB10-00265-00114603-00115786 the university and then then i can ssh
+wS0b278wB10-00266-00115788-00116354 to cogs and let's see if i can remember
+wS0b278wB10-00267-00116355-00116463 my past
+wS0b278wB10-00268-00116464-00116820 word cogs also has a guest login with
+wS0b278wB10-00269-00116821-00117429 the my usual guest password which i will
+wS0b278wB10-00270-00117430-00118080 not say here got to contact me see if i
+wS0b278wB10-00271-00118081-00119684 can remember my password yes so we're
+wS0b278wB10-00272-00119685-00119925 going to query cogs directly about what
+wS0b278wB10-00273-00119926-00121098 it's what it's setup is so let's see we
+wS0b278wB10-00274-00121099-00122430 can find out the name we have to ssh to
+wS0b278wB10-00275-00122431-00122805 guests at cogs sizemode argue and r dot
+wS0b278wB10-00276-00122806-00123260 EU which you only do from from inside
+wS0b278wB10-00277-00123261-00123969 the seismic network ok so i said which
+wS0b278wB10-00278-00123970-00124416 bash and so there's ok bin bash that's
+wS0b278wB10-00279-00124417-00125009 correct and then which java sea because
+wS0b278wB10-00280-00125010-00126150 sometimes you want to compile java so
+wS0b278wB10-00281-00126151-00126539 there's the path for the for java sea
+wS0b278wB10-00282-00126540-00127747 and then which java ok
+wS0b278wB10-00283-00127748-00129476 and then which CC
+wS0b278wB10-00284-00129477-00129949 and then for the modeling code itself
+wS0b278wB10-00285-00129950-00130778 which III d is that so I filled out the
+wS0b278wB10-00286-00130779-00131027 details the environment and and we can
+wS0b278wB10-00287-00131028-00131513 run we can run whatever we want on on
+wS0b278wB10-00288-00131514-00132125 this platform I hit apply okay and what
+wS0b278wB10-00289-00132126-00132824 we've got down below is the is a line
+wS0b278wB10-00290-00132825-00133160 it's a command it's a it's a parameter
+wS0b278wB10-00291-00133161-00133460 line and the title of the parameter line
+wS0b278wB10-00292-00133461-00134258 is platform let's see I do I the first
+wS0b278wB10-00293-00134259-00135469 ssh2 to crack yeah right you have to ssh
+wS0b278wB10-00294-00135470-00138238 guessed it cause so you're into cause I
+wS0b278wB10-00295-00138239-00138872 mean say hostname and you should get to
+wS0b278wB10-00296-00138873-00139351 you know cogs sighs Nora you know edu
+wS0b278wB10-00297-00139352-00139883 site haha yeah no wonder those problems
+wS0b278wB10-00298-00139884-00140123 okay well that's what cogs thinks its
+wS0b278wB10-00299-00140124-00141338 host name is it is connectable
+wS0b278wB10-00300-00141339-00141614 is the password for college the same as
+wS0b278wB10-00301-00141615-00141996 your password for our unr the it's the
+wS0b278wB10-00302-00141997-00142190 same guest password i had throughout
+wS0b278wB10-00303-00142191-00143708 size model
+wS0b278wB10-00304-00143709-00145579 oh I didn't want to come that close
+wS0b278wB10-00305-00145580-00145936 kind of what cogs password reason I'm
+wS0b278wB10-00306-00145937-00146347 doing the guest suggests password don't
+wS0b278wB10-00307-00146348-00146713 don't say it off to clip it out of the
+wS0b278wB10-00308-00146714-00147682 air I could I could write it that's a
+wS0b278wB10-00309-00147683-00150048 capital letter you know that one yep so
+wS0b278wB10-00310-00150049-00150274 and you'll see the values that you
+wS0b278wB10-00311-00150275-00150541 entered you know it's saying we're
+wS0b278wB10-00312-00150542-00150961 computing on the Intel Architecture and
+wS0b278wB10-00313-00150962-00151324 then it gives all these these paths so
+wS0b278wB10-00314-00151325-00151579 each this is very much like the get par
+wS0b278wB10-00315-00151580-00151951 well it is the get par interface the
+wS0b278wB10-00316-00151952-00152506 java version of it so we have you know
+wS0b278wB10-00317-00152507-00152989 key equals value and you can have
+wS0b278wB10-00318-00152990-00153192 repeated values and it'll take the
+wS0b278wB10-00319-00153193-00153436 repeated key value pairs and it will
+wS0b278wB10-00320-00153437-00154057 take the the last one it sees some of
+wS0b278wB10-00321-00154058-00154282 these lines you can repeat and they'll
+wS0b278wB10-00322-00154283-00154669 kind of build on each other so this is
+wS0b278wB10-00323-00154670-00155005 the this is going to be the first line
+wS0b278wB10-00324-00155006-00155278 of the configuration file is the
+wS0b278wB10-00325-00155279-00155599 platform line so that's why this is page
+wS0b278wB10-00326-00155600-00156262 1 of 8 so let's go let's go next let's
+wS0b278wB10-00327-00156263-00157060 define our our grid okay so you can see
+wS0b278wB10-00328-00157061-00157407 that it's set to what's a new zealand
+wS0b278wB10-00329-00157408-00157852 new zealand location okay so what's our
+wS0b278wB10-00330-00157853-00158560 what's our southwest corner latitude for
+wS0b278wB10-00331-00158561-00159002 the only house
+wS0b278wB10-00332-00159003-00159321 39.3 16 I tab over to the next field an
+wS0b278wB10-00333-00159322-00160298 hour longitude is minus 1 19.98 6 yeah
+wS0b278wB10-00334-00160299-00161247 okay and we want a grid that is this is
+wS0b278wB10-00335-00161248-00161469 us this is a grid that sits square on
+wS0b278wB10-00336-00161470-00161685 the map I mean x is going to point East
+wS0b278wB10-00337-00161686-00161976 so that's 90 degrees east of North okay
+wS0b278wB10-00338-00161977-00162162 so that's our X azimuth you can make a
+wS0b278wB10-00339-00162163-00162752 tilted grid and then what's our
+wS0b278wB10-00340-00162753-00163121 east-west extent our x length in
+wS0b278wB10-00341-00163122-00163881 kilometers okay and our north-south
+wS0b278wB10-00342-00163882-00165033 width okay so are now we go to site how
+wS0b278wB10-00343-00165034-00165339 how deep to make the 3d model alright
+wS0b278wB10-00344-00165340-00166164 and we have to make it as deep as our
+wS0b278wB10-00345-00166165-00166416 fault rupture is going to go and this is
+wS0b278wB10-00346-00166417-00166566 a pretty big fault so the fault rupture
+wS0b278wB10-00347-00166567-00167169 is probably going to go to all the way
+wS0b278wB10-00348-00167170-00167631 to you know 15 or maybe more kilometers
+wS0b278wB10-00349-00167632-00167961 death so we're probably better off
+wS0b278wB10-00350-00167962-00168219 making the depth extent to the model 20
+wS0b278wB10-00351-00168220-00169479 kilometers okay and the other
+wS0b278wB10-00352-00169480-00169659 consideration is do we want to include
+wS0b278wB10-00353-00169660-00169860 the moho and some of the upper mantle
+wS0b278wB10-00354-00169861-00170139 you know do we want to and in this area
+wS0b278wB10-00355-00170140-00170748 that's that's going to be at 35 mo hos
+wS0b278wB10-00356-00170749-00171416 about 35 kilometers dead and if we were
+wS0b278wB10-00357-00171417-00171663 going to have offsets close to a hundred
+wS0b278wB10-00358-00171664-00171864 kilometers then there's a chance of
+wS0b278wB10-00359-00171865-00172040 seeing
+wS0b278wB10-00360-00172041-00172199 reflections and refractions from the
+wS0b278wB10-00361-00172200-00172466 moho and we might want to include that
+wS0b278wB10-00362-00172467-00172715 you know wide-angle reflections the
+wS0b278wB10-00363-00172716-00172877 normal reflections from the moho are
+wS0b278wB10-00364-00172878-00173181 pretty insignificant in this kind of
+wS0b278wB10-00365-00173182-00173504 earthquake modeling exercise which
+wS0b278wB10-00366-00173505-00173654 really depends mostly on surface waves
+wS0b278wB10-00367-00173655-00173963 but there are there has been some
+wS0b278wB10-00368-00173964-00174353 seismological analysis of distances like
+wS0b278wB10-00369-00174354-00174554 90 kilometers after the lower creator
+wS0b278wB10-00370-00174555-00174803 earthquake there was some speculation
+wS0b278wB10-00371-00174804-00175134 about whether the and some analysis not
+wS0b278wB10-00372-00175135-00175373 to speculation about whether the moho
+wS0b278wB10-00373-00175374-00175750 the critical reflection from the moho
+wS0b278wB10-00374-00175751-00176078 which arrived at 90 kilometers distance
+wS0b278wB10-00375-00176079-00176283 from the Loma Prieta earthquake in and
+wS0b278wB10-00376-00176284-00176525 90 kilometers is where there was so much
+wS0b278wB10-00377-00176526-00176960 damage in Oakland and in in the marina
+wS0b278wB10-00378-00176961-00177365 district of San Francisco so you know if
+wS0b278wB10-00379-00177366-00177662 we wanted to make sure that that kind of
+wS0b278wB10-00380-00177663-00178310 wave was was included even though we
+wS0b278wB10-00381-00178311-00178434 didn't think it would be significant
+wS0b278wB10-00382-00178435-00178758 then we would make our depth extent 40
+wS0b278wB10-00383-00178759-00179084 kilometers to include the moho and and
+wS0b278wB10-00384-00179085-00179358 then we would know for sure but of
+wS0b278wB10-00385-00179359-00179525 course 40 kilometers versus 20
+wS0b278wB10-00386-00179526-00179753 kilometers death extent that doubles the
+wS0b278wB10-00387-00179754-00180274 number of that doubles the number of
+wS0b278wB10-00388-00180275-00181613 samples in the model and and then is and
+wS0b278wB10-00389-00181614-00181988 that's going to that's going to double
+wS0b278wB10-00390-00181989-00182327 the run time so we can keep it at 24
+wS0b278wB10-00391-00182328-00182489 this one since we don't have those far
+wS0b278wB10-00392-00182490-00182687 you know distance across the model is
+wS0b278wB10-00393-00182688-00182999 not that great we are going to have
+wS0b278wB10-00394-00183000-00183618 relatively low velocities in the in the
+wS0b278wB10-00395-00183619-00184088 near surface so we need to use this type
+wS0b278wB10-00396-00184089-00184424 for boundary condition so we have
+wS0b278wB10-00397-00184425-00184676 absorbing boundaries around the sides we
+wS0b278wB10-00398-00184677-00184934 have a reflective surface as the service
+wS0b278wB10-00399-00184935-00185191 of the air should be but
+wS0b278wB10-00400-00185192-00185546 we're very low velocities intersect the
+wS0b278wB10-00401-00185547-00185819 surface or intersect the side boundaries
+wS0b278wB10-00402-00185820-00186229 near the surface there's a special
+wS0b278wB10-00403-00186230-00186491 there's a special algorithm applied to
+wS0b278wB10-00404-00186492-00186725 make sure that the side boundaries don't
+wS0b278wB10-00405-00186726-00187394 blow up so we need that one now if I say
+wS0b278wB10-00406-00187395-00187727 apply right now there can only be one
+wS0b278wB10-00407-00187728-00187970 grid line right we each calculation alee
+wS0b278wB10-00408-00187971-00188231 has one grid that is calculated over so
+wS0b278wB10-00409-00188232-00188447 there's always only one grid line notice
+wS0b278wB10-00410-00188448-00188866 that the what we're setting here you
+wS0b278wB10-00411-00188867-00189134 know given our there's our lat 0 in our
+wS0b278wB10-00412-00189135-00189644 lon 0 that we entered d.h is 0.2 that's
+wS0b278wB10-00413-00189645-00189926 the grid spacing the same in all
+wS0b278wB10-00414-00189927-00190304 directions this is not a octree or a or
+wS0b278wB10-00415-00190305-00190697 a or that kind of deformed grid or
+wS0b278wB10-00416-00190698-00191024 subsample grid it's a it's an absolutely
+wS0b278wB10-00417-00191025-00191609 even grid cubicle so that's d h the
+wS0b278wB10-00418-00191610-00191779 boundary condition that's be equal for
+wS0b278wB10-00419-00191780-00192206 coming out there let's see active grid
+wS0b278wB10-00420-00192207-00192524 we're going to use a finite fault plane
+wS0b278wB10-00421-00192525-00193007 oh boy okay I'm going to start out by
+wS0b278wB10-00422-00193008-00193616 cutting the grid spacing let's try it
+wS0b278wB10-00423-00193617-00194120 first at 2.18 okay now notice what
+wS0b278wB10-00424-00194121-00194402 happened there when the grid got large
+wS0b278wB10-00425-00194403-00194813 enough this panel below turned turned
+wS0b278wB10-00426-00194814-00195226 yellow okay let's see what it's saying
+wS0b278wB10-00427-00195227-00195529 it has automatically configured it for
+wS0b278wB10-00428-00195530-00195970 parallel computation for two cpus
+wS0b278wB10-00429-00195971-00196484 because it's going to require 1.2 gigs
+wS0b278wB10-00430-00196485-00197129 of total ram so the you know the 4058
+wS0b278wB10-00431-00197130-00197411 the 44 the 20 kilometers are divided by
+wS0b278wB10-00432-00197412-00198227 the point one and and that's and that
+wS0b278wB10-00433-00198228-00198572 gives us the number of of grid points so
+wS0b278wB10-00434-00198573-00198863 is the North the north number northing
+wS0b278wB10-00435-00198864-00199118 number of grid points as for 41 m is is
+wS0b278wB10-00436-00199119-00199370 the depth number of grid points that's
+wS0b278wB10-00437-00199371-00199688 20 1 and n is the easting number of grid
+wS0b278wB10-00438-00199689-00200075 points that's 581 and so you multiply
+wS0b278wB10-00439-00200076-00200341 those numbers together and then you x 25
+wS0b278wB10-00440-00200342-00200746 for e3d anyway and that gives you the
+wS0b278wB10-00441-00200747-00201188 number of bytes that the computation
+wS0b278wB10-00442-00201189-00201353 will take or gives you a pretty good
+wS0b278wB10-00443-00201354-00201710 estimate so here the interface is saying
+wS0b278wB10-00444-00201711-00201896 all right you're taking more than a
+wS0b278wB10-00445-00201897-00202253 gigabyte for this run so you know that's
+wS0b278wB10-00446-00202254-00202631 gonna that's going to require two CPUs
+wS0b278wB10-00447-00202632-00202925 on most clusters well because they're
+wS0b278wB10-00448-00202926-00203426 not they're not too you know the cluster
+wS0b278wB10-00449-00203427-00203819 knows they're not memory heavy so I'm
+wS0b278wB10-00450-00203820-00204128 going to put in 150 meters for the grid
+wS0b278wB10-00451-00204129-00204554 spacing and it turns green again okay
+wS0b278wB10-00452-00204555-00204944 saying it's going to take a 380
+wS0b278wB10-00453-00204944-00205235 megabytes of RAM so that's still a
+wS0b278wB10-00454-00205236-00205634 pretty efficient calculation now given
+wS0b278wB10-00455-00205635-00206071 that we we have a elsewhere in here
+wS0b278wB10-00456-00206073-00206498 there's a minimum velocity rule of 360
+wS0b278wB10-00457-00206498-00206714 meters per second is the minimum
+wS0b278wB10-00458-00206715-00206858 velocity anywhere on the grid this
+wS0b278wB10-00459-00206859-00207319 that's going to be passed or created and
+wS0b278wB10-00460-00207319-00208292 with with this d.h and needing at least
+wS0b278wB10-00461-00208292-00208732 six grid points per per wavelength then
+wS0b278wB10-00462-00208733-00209033 here's the the maximum frequency we can
+wS0b278wB10-00463-00209034-00209542 go up to okay so with this model without
+wS0b278wB10-00464-00209544-00209804 any grid dispersion artifacts we can go
+wS0b278wB10-00465-00209805-00210101 up to about a quarter Hertz which is not
+wS0b278wB10-00466-00210102-00210385 very high and I'm going to push it to
+wS0b278wB10-00467-00210386-00210617 because I have experience with this I'm
+wS0b278wB10-00468-00210617-00211198 going to push it to two half a hurts so
+wS0b278wB10-00469-00211200-00211421 this is a you know this is a run we can
+wS0b278wB10-00470-00211421-00211746 make on one machine it's low frequency
+wS0b278wB10-00471-00211748-00211952 but it'll be quick that way
+wS0b278wB10-00472-00211953-00212146 and that's how we always want to start
+wS0b278wB10-00473-00212148-00212651 we always want to start with we always
+wS0b278wB10-00474-00212652-00213611 want to start with a with a with loaf we
+wS0b278wB10-00475-00213612-00213911 always want to start with low frequency
+wS0b278wB10-00476-00213912-00214301 you know quick running models and then
+wS0b278wB10-00477-00214302-00214523 if those work then we work our way up in
+wS0b278wB10-00478-00214523-00214706 frequency we work our way up to large or
+wS0b278wB10-00479-00214707-00214982 larger compute clusters as we attempt to
+wS0b278wB10-00480-00214983-00215233 get to higher and higher frequencies
+wS0b278wB10-00481-00215234-00215698 most of this work is is done you know on
+wS0b278wB10-00482-00215700-00215933 very large clusters say by sketch up two
+wS0b278wB10-00483-00215934-00216200 frequencies of one hurts so if we do
+wS0b278wB10-00484-00216201-00216446 half a Hertz we're we're in really good
+wS0b278wB10-00485-00216446-00216701 shape you know these calculations are
+wS0b278wB10-00486-00216702-00217046 not as as expensive as they as they
+wS0b278wB10-00487-00217046-00218002 ought to be baby okay so holy house
+wS0b278wB10-00488-00218003-00218333 let's see I'm going to attempt to save
+wS0b278wB10-00489-00218334-00218780 this okay and we're going to save it
+wS0b278wB10-00490-00218781-00219373 into into the old house folder that we
+wS0b278wB10-00491-00219375-00220183 made ok so at least there will be some
+wS0b278wB10-00492-00220184-00220373 you know there will be more of these
+wS0b278wB10-00493-00220373-00220526 lines so there's the grid line now
+wS0b278wB10-00494-00220527-00220634 there's still some things I need to
+wS0b278wB10-00495-00220635-00221939 define I want that either all right okay
+wS0b278wB10-00496-00221940-00222167 so we want absorbing free service plus
+wS0b278wB10-00497-00222167-00222815 water we want a no active grid that will
+wS0b278wB10-00498-00222816-00223798 get turned off anyway point 15 yep okay
+wS0b278wB10-00499-00223800-00224263 and we're going to implement attenuation
+wS0b278wB10-00500-00224264-00225125 and apply go to the next one okay all
+wS0b278wB10-00501-00225126-00225315 right we want to use a
+wS0b278wB10-00502-00225316-00225983 finite fault plane okay and we don't
+wS0b278wB10-00503-00225984-00226130 want to use the default Richard wavelet
+wS0b278wB10-00504-00226131-00226617 we want to read a sack file and so
+wS0b278wB10-00505-00226617-00226985 what's the the center point the sack
+wS0b278wB10-00506-00226986-00227265 file is going to contain a default error
+wS0b278wB10-00507-00227266-00227748 function or default source rupture
+wS0b278wB10-00508-00227748-00228171 velocity time function which model
+wS0b278wB10-00509-00228171-00228353 assembler will actually create for us
+wS0b278wB10-00510-00228354-00228905 thanks to the work by Bill Sabourin my
+wS0b278wB10-00511-00228906-00229089 undergraduate in turn one of my
+wS0b278wB10-00512-00229090-00229569 undergraduate interns and it's a it's a
+wS0b278wB10-00513-00229569-00229839 Gaussian which is a pretty good average
+wS0b278wB10-00514-00229840-00230096 source time function for each point on
+wS0b278wB10-00515-00230098-00230316 the fault what's the center point of the
+wS0b278wB10-00516-00230317-00230514 lat lon of the center point of the full
+wS0b278wB10-00517-00230515-00231944 of default okay we're going to go for a
+wS0b278wB10-00518-00231946-00232176 central frequency of point five Hertz
+wS0b278wB10-00519-00232177-00232460 you know really pushing those you know
+wS0b278wB10-00520-00232461-00232838 so we have to inspect the results for
+wS0b278wB10-00521-00232839-00234144 for the four problems with the four
+wS0b278wB10-00522-00234144-00234398 problems with with the grid dispersion
+wS0b278wB10-00523-00234398-00234931 okay now I've entered a moment of one
+wS0b278wB10-00524-00234932-00235379 times ten to the twenty fifth power dine
+wS0b278wB10-00525-00235380-00235859 centimeter and that is a is telling me
+wS0b278wB10-00526-00235860-00236165 down here that those settings imply a
+wS0b278wB10-00527-00236166-00236601 magnitude of MW six-point oh okay from
+wS0b278wB10-00528-00236602-00237189 the simple moment magnitude equation you
+wS0b278wB10-00529-00237190-00237356 know just an empirical relationship as
+wS0b278wB10-00530-00237357-00237837 all magnitudes are how big an earthquake
+wS0b278wB10-00531-00237838-00238456 do we want how long is this fault
+wS0b278wB10-00532-00238457-00238910 15 kilometers so yeah we could probably
+wS0b278wB10-00533-00238911-00240551 go up to at least that yeah um 15
+wS0b278wB10-00534-00240552-00240802 kilometers yeah maybe not seven point oh
+wS0b278wB10-00535-00240803-00241273 what's yeah so I can just you know
+wS0b278wB10-00536-00241274-00241553 change the values here till I get what I
+wS0b278wB10-00537-00241554-00242647 want yeah I met 6.46 so maybe 5 5.5 e25
+wS0b278wB10-00538-00242648-00243323 that's pretty close to 6.5 okay you know
+wS0b278wB10-00539-00243324-00243533 we can have multiple fault segments with
+wS0b278wB10-00540-00243534-00243746 delays between them that's how I
+wS0b278wB10-00541-00243747-00244297 concocted the the the rupture of the
+wS0b278wB10-00542-00244298-00244713 furnace creek system okay what is the
+wS0b278wB10-00543-00244714-00245429 fault strike east of north 45 okay it's
+wS0b278wB10-00544-00245430-00245585 really much more i thought i was singing
+wS0b278wB10-00545-00245586-00245857 the only house fault is a pretty much
+wS0b278wB10-00546-00245858-00246700 East striking fault right right
+wS0b278wB10-00547-00246701-00246944 certainly okay that's that's the best we
+wS0b278wB10-00548-00246945-00247133 can do here until we break it we could
+wS0b278wB10-00549-00247134-00247331 break it up into segments but that's not
+wS0b278wB10-00550-00247332-00247583 we're doing now so it's left-lateral
+wS0b278wB10-00551-00247584-00248463 strike-slip yeah so right so it's
+wS0b278wB10-00552-00248464-00248678 probably 90 degrees dip that's a pretty
+wS0b278wB10-00553-00248679-00249233 good assumption 180 degrees rake so we
+wS0b278wB10-00554-00249234-00249707 look along the strike and and we're
+wS0b278wB10-00555-00249708-00250070 sitting on the on the foot wall we're
+wS0b278wB10-00556-00250071-00250535 sitting on the the looking down strike
+wS0b278wB10-00557-00250536-00250943 which is looking northeast the block on
+wS0b278wB10-00558-00250944-00251093 the right is the one we're sitting on
+wS0b278wB10-00559-00251094-00251412 and so to our left the opposite block if
+wS0b278wB10-00560-00251413-00251723 it's going on
+wS0b278wB10-00561-00251723-00252062 let's see if it's going left lateral
+wS0b278wB10-00562-00252063-00252591 then that's 180 degrees right because we
+wS0b278wB10-00563-00252592-00252834 are rake is different from our strike
+wS0b278wB10-00564-00252835-00253498 vector so it's hundred eighty degrees
+wS0b278wB10-00565-00253500-00254394 yeah okay let's see okay now and the
+wS0b278wB10-00566-00254394-00254787 strike length is what did you say 15
+wS0b278wB10-00567-00254788-00255156 kilometers and the dip width will make
+wS0b278wB10-00568-00255157-00255363 15 kilometers as well so it's going to
+wS0b278wB10-00569-00255364-00255773 be a square fault the top debts will
+wS0b278wB10-00570-00255775-00256026 leave at zero oh no we got to bury the
+wS0b278wB10-00571-00256027-00256356 top a bit because there are basins if we
+wS0b278wB10-00572-00256357-00256767 have default rupturing into soft either
+wS0b278wB10-00573-00256767-00257048 volcanic Wars seminary Basin material
+wS0b278wB10-00574-00257050-00257838 then then it's a it's a problem we get
+wS0b278wB10-00575-00257839-00258009 artificially high velocities because
+wS0b278wB10-00576-00258010-00258213 moment is distributed evenly across the
+wS0b278wB10-00577-00258214-00258480 fault and where the fault breaks the
+wS0b278wB10-00578-00258481-00258773 basin material those parts of the faults
+wS0b278wB10-00579-00258775-00258927 are going to have much less moment per
+wS0b278wB10-00580-00258928-00259373 area just because the material softer so
+wS0b278wB10-00581-00259375-00259578 we got to keep the fault out of those
+wS0b278wB10-00582-00259579-00259803 basins let's make the top depth two
+wS0b278wB10-00583-00259804-00260150 kilometers to absolutely assure that
+wS0b278wB10-00584-00260151-00260594 it's entirely in basement material we
+wS0b278wB10-00585-00260596-00261294 want to break this towards sparks so you
+wS0b278wB10-00586-00261294-00261483 know looking northeast down the strike
+wS0b278wB10-00587-00261484-00261960 of the fault the from the hypocenter is
+wS0b278wB10-00588-00261961-00262314 going to be on the northeast end and
+wS0b278wB10-00589-00262315-00262509 that's going to be seven the northeast
+wS0b278wB10-00590-00262510-00263054 end of seven a half kilometers from the
+wS0b278wB10-00591-00263055-00263373 from the center of the fault so we'll
+wS0b278wB10-00592-00263374-00263547 put it not quite at the end maybe seven
+wS0b278wB10-00593-00263548-00263772 point two kilometers down along the
+wS0b278wB10-00594-00263773-00264015 stripe strike and we'll put it all the
+wS0b278wB10-00595-00264016-00264243 way at the bottom so down dip we'll put
+wS0b278wB10-00596-00264244-00264513 it at well maybe 12 kilometers not quite
+wS0b278wB10-00597-00264514-00264780 at the bottom and the ruptured velocity
+wS0b278wB10-00598-00264781-00265058 is a good average so we'll
+wS0b278wB10-00599-00265059-00265256 there's only one source in here we can
+wS0b278wB10-00600-00265257-00265622 have many up to 100 I think it allows so
+wS0b278wB10-00601-00265623-00265847 there's one source line so notice that
+wS0b278wB10-00602-00265848-00266003 these have changed it's not just an
+wS0b278wB10-00603-00266004-00266487 apply button and and so will apply the
+wS0b278wB10-00604-00266488-00266745 parameters to that and then I'm going to
+wS0b278wB10-00605-00266746-00267452 say it ok so that's all we've got time
+wS0b278wB10-00606-00267453-00268229 for today and so we'll come back to this
+wST5MsUC_8u-00000-00000053-00000412 The Electric Railway Museum formerly the
+wST5MsUC_8u-00001-00000413-00000718 Coventry railway Center was located in
+wST5MsUC_8u-00002-00000719-00001008 Warwickshire southeast of Coventry near
+wST5MsUC_8u-00003-00001009-00001333 the village of bagging turn the heritage
+wST5MsUC_8u-00004-00001334-00001594 railway center was immediately adjacent
+wST5MsUC_8u-00005-00001595-00001873 to Coventry Airport and so it was also
+wST5MsUC_8u-00006-00001873-00002338 known as the airfield line the site was
+wST5MsUC_8u-00007-00002339-00002577 managed by the Electric Railway Museum
+wST5MsUC_8u-00008-00002578-00002872 limited and is home to a sizeable
+wST5MsUC_8u-00009-00002873-00003073 collection of preserved electric
+wST5MsUC_8u-00010-00003074-00003379 multiple units emus which is the most
+wST5MsUC_8u-00011-00003379-00003634 diverse and historically significant
+wST5MsUC_8u-00012-00003635-00003943 collection of emus in the UK containing
+wST5MsUC_8u-00013-00003944-00004204 unique items that are the last survivors
+wST5MsUC_8u-00014-00004205-00004554 of once typical and numerous classes in
+wST5MsUC_8u-00015-00004555-00004792 addition there are three small
+wST5MsUC_8u-00016-00004793-00005083 industrial electric locomotives two
+wST5MsUC_8u-00017-00005084-00005395 small industrial diesel locomotives and
+wST5MsUC_8u-00018-00005396-00005713 one small industrial petrol locomotive
+wST5MsUC_8u-00019-00005714-00005947 along with some other railway vehicles
+wST5MsUC_8u-00020-00005948-00006306 which are owned by third parties the
+wST5MsUC_8u-00021-00006307-00006546 land is leased from Coventry City
+wST5MsUC_8u-00022-00006547-00006781 Council though it is located just
+wST5MsUC_8u-00023-00006781-00007059 outside the city boundary and is in the
+wST5MsUC_8u-00024-00007061-00007420 county of Warwickshire on the 9th of
+wST5MsUC_8u-00025-00007420-00007803 July 2017 it was announced that owing to
+wST5MsUC_8u-00026-00007804-00008059 the site being sold for development the
+wST5MsUC_8u-00027-00008059-00008352 museum would close on the 8th of October
+wST5MsUC_8u-00028-00008353-00009233 2017 the last open day of the year
+wST5MsUC_8u-00029-00009234-00009794 topic history
+wST5MsUC_8u-00030-00009795-00010146 you
+wST5MsUC_8u-00031-00010147-00010891 topic coventry steam railway center
+wST5MsUC_8u-00032-00010892-00011182 the site was originally established as
+wST5MsUC_8u-00033-00011183-00011478 the Coventry steam railway center in
+wST5MsUC_8u-00034-00011479-00011788 1986 by a group who set out to preserve
+wST5MsUC_8u-00035-00011789-00012142 HUDs well Clark o6o tank locomotive
+wST5MsUC_8u-00036-00012143-00012631 number 1857 the group established the
+wST5MsUC_8u-00037-00012632-00012891 site and located the locomotive and
+wST5MsUC_8u-00038-00012892-00013116 other collected items of motivepower
+wST5MsUC_8u-00039-00013116-00013384 rolling stock and infrastructure
+wST5MsUC_8u-00040-00013385-00013678 including Little Bowden Junction Midland
+wST5MsUC_8u-00041-00013679-00014038 Railway signal box there the land was
+wST5MsUC_8u-00042-00014038-00014335 previously used as part of the municipal
+wST5MsUC_8u-00043-00014336-00014557 water treatment works and there had
+wST5MsUC_8u-00044-00014558-00014782 never been any railway infrastructure
+wST5MsUC_8u-00045-00014783-00015563 there until the creation of the Center
+wST5MsUC_8u-00046-00015565-00015953 topic suburban Electric Railway
+wST5MsUC_8u-00047-00015954-00016383 Association
+wST5MsUC_8u-00048-00016384-00016689 with a small membership progress was
+wST5MsUC_8u-00049-00016690-00017011 slow and by the mid-1990s had slowed
+wST5MsUC_8u-00050-00017012-00017455 nearly to a halt the late 90s saw one of
+wST5MsUC_8u-00051-00017456-00017719 the original founders retire due to ill
+wST5MsUC_8u-00052-00017720-00017961 health and he sold his interest in the
+wST5MsUC_8u-00053-00017962-00018199 site to a consortium of suburban
+wST5MsUC_8u-00054-00018200-00018489 Electric Railway Association sera
+wST5MsUC_8u-00055-00018490-00018795 members except the Tank Engine which was
+wST5MsUC_8u-00056-00018796-00019269 sold to another railway by 2004 the
+wST5MsUC_8u-00057-00019270-00019533 other founders had left and Sarah took
+wST5MsUC_8u-00058-00019534-00020254 over sole running of the site
+wST5MsUC_8u-00059-00020255-00020957 topic electric railway museum
+wST5MsUC_8u-00060-00020958-00021395 in 2009 the responsibility of managing
+wST5MsUC_8u-00061-00021396-00021605 the site passed to Electric Railway
+wST5MsUC_8u-00062-00021606-00021932 Museum Limited a charitable company
+wST5MsUC_8u-00063-00021933-00022250 which had been established in 2008 to
+wST5MsUC_8u-00064-00022251-00022484 create a permanent home for preserving
+wST5MsUC_8u-00065-00022485-00022718 and representing Britain's electric
+wST5MsUC_8u-00066-00022719-00023084 railway heritage with this development
+wST5MsUC_8u-00067-00023085-00023381 the original Coventry railway center
+wST5MsUC_8u-00068-00023382-00023609 Limited company was wound up and its
+wST5MsUC_8u-00069-00023610-00023873 assets passed to Electric Railway Museum
+wST5MsUC_8u-00070-00023874-00024257 limited the site is open to the public
+wST5MsUC_8u-00071-00024258-00024548 and group and individual visits can be
+wST5MsUC_8u-00072-00024549-00025301 admitted by prior booking
+wST5MsUC_8u-00073-00025302-00025914 topic track layout
+wST5MsUC_8u-00074-00025914-00026237 the track layout comprises two three
+wST5MsUC_8u-00075-00026238-00026439 Road fans of sidings
+wST5MsUC_8u-00076-00026439-00026751 those at the end of the site adjacent to
+wST5MsUC_8u-00077-00026752-00026976 the Midlands air museum are complete
+wST5MsUC_8u-00078-00026977-00027221 with a head shunt that runs through a 40
+wST5MsUC_8u-00079-00027222-00027468 meter cutting that was excavated by the
+wST5MsUC_8u-00080-00027469-00027732 members of the original steam Center in
+wST5MsUC_8u-00081-00027733-00028158 the early 90s the sidings nearest Rolly
+wST5MsUC_8u-00082-00028158-00028470 Road are unconnected the sidings are
+wST5MsUC_8u-00083-00028470-00028712 protected by an inner fence to create a
+wST5MsUC_8u-00084-00028713-00029422 secure compound
+wST5MsUC_8u-00085-00029423-00030037 topic facilities
+wST5MsUC_8u-00086-00030038-00030325 other improvements made to the site by
+wST5MsUC_8u-00087-00030326-00030667 Electric Railway Museum in late 2009
+wST5MsUC_8u-00088-00030668-00030870 include the provision of mains
+wST5MsUC_8u-00089-00030872-00031191 electricity on-site and state-of-the-art
+wST5MsUC_8u-00090-00031192-00031920 CCTV equipment
+wST5MsUC_8u-00091-00031920-00032480 topic Stark
+wST5MsUC_8u-00092-00032481-00032795 the vast majority of items not being
+wST5MsUC_8u-00093-00032796-00033032 actively restored a sheeted over to
+wST5MsUC_8u-00094-00033033-00033308 protect them from rusting vandalism and
+wST5MsUC_8u-00095-00033309-00033797 other damage topic electric multiple
+wST5MsUC_8u-00096-00033798-00034292 units overhead the mus be our class 307
+wST5MsUC_8u-00097-00034293-00034987 vehicles 75023 DT bridge blue built in
+wST5MsUC_8u-00098-00034988-00035519 1955 be our class 308 vehicles seventy
+wST5MsUC_8u-00099-00035520-00035717 five thousand eight hundred and
+wST5MsUC_8u-00100-00035718-00036089 eighty-one DTC o L be our class three
+wST5MsUC_8u-00101-00036090-00036350 hundred and nine units nine hundred and
+wST5MsUC_8u-00102-00036351-00036785 sixty thousand 101 and nine six o 1 o 2
+wST5MsUC_8u-00103-00036786-00037070 bridge class three hundred and twelve
+wST5MsUC_8u-00104-00037071-00037589 vehicles 78,000 and 37 DTC o L and
+wST5MsUC_8u-00105-00037590-00037840 seventy-one thousand two hundred and
+wST5MsUC_8u-00106-00037841-00038192 five TSO be our class three hundred and
+wST5MsUC_8u-00107-00038193-00038609 seventy vehicle 49 thousand and six nd M
+wST5MsUC_8u-00108-00038610-00038938 third rails southern region be our class
+wST5MsUC_8u-00109-00038939-00039596 405 for sub unit 4732 vehicle nos one
+wST5MsUC_8u-00110-00039597-00039929 two seven nine five one two three five
+wST5MsUC_8u-00111-00039930-00040319 for 102 three nine one two seven nine
+wST5MsUC_8u-00112-00040320-00041018 six be our class 414 two happy unit 4311
+wST5MsUC_8u-00113-00041019-00041369 vehicle lost six one two eight seven
+wST5MsUC_8u-00114-00041370-00041981 seven five 407 be our class 416 two EPB
+wST5MsUC_8u-00115-00041982-00042218 units nine hundred and thirty two
+wST5MsUC_8u-00116-00042219-00042425 thousand and fifty three and six
+wST5MsUC_8u-00117-00042426-00042665 thousand three hundred and seven be our
+wST5MsUC_8u-00118-00042666-00043100 class 457 unit seven thousand and one
+wST5MsUC_8u-00119-00043101-00043358 vehicles sixty-seven thousand three
+wST5MsUC_8u-00120-00043359-00043667 hundred third rail midland region be our
+wST5MsUC_8u-00121-00043668-00044117 class 501 two car unit formed EMBs
+wST5MsUC_8u-00122-00044118-00044369 vehicles sixty one thousand one hundred
+wST5MsUC_8u-00123-00044370-00044639 and eighty three plus dt biessed
+wST5MsUC_8u-00124-00044640-00045311 vehicles 75180 6b arc last 503 unit
+wST5MsUC_8u-00125-00045312-00045563 twenty eight thousand six hundred and
+wST5MsUC_8u-00126-00045564-00045830 ninety plus twenty nine thousand
+wST5MsUC_8u-00127-00045831-00046055 one hundred and twenty plus twenty nine
+wST5MsUC_8u-00128-00046056-00046256 thousand two hundred and eighty nine
+wST5MsUC_8u-00129-00046257-00046499 other sliver pool overhead railway
+wST5MsUC_8u-00130-00046500-00047023 rebuilt first-class trailer car no seven
+wST5MsUC_8u-00131-00047024-00047381 topic locomotives diesel locomotives
+wST5MsUC_8u-00132-00047382-00047714 rooster NAND Hornsby o4o diesel electric
+wST5MsUC_8u-00133-00047715-00048223 one six five de Bie nineteen fifty weeks
+wST5MsUC_8u-00134-00048224-00048497 number two hundred and sixty eight
+wST5MsUC_8u-00135-00048498-00048712 thousand eight hundred and eighty-one
+wST5MsUC_8u-00136-00048713-00049175 Mazda operational Rustin and Hornsby 4wd
+wST5MsUC_8u-00137-00049176-00049700 diesel mechanical eight eight d SB 1953
+wST5MsUC_8u-00138-00049701-00049772 weeks
+wST5MsUC_8u-00139-00049773-00050015 number three hundred and thirty-eight
+wST5MsUC_8u-00140-00050016-00050270 thousand four hundred and sixteen
+wST5MsUC_8u-00141-00050271-00050633 Crabtree undergoing restoration electric
+wST5MsUC_8u-00142-00050634-00050897 locomotive respondent power station
+wST5MsUC_8u-00143-00050898-00051266 number one equals 4wd battery overhead
+wST5MsUC_8u-00144-00051266-00051794 electric loco B 1935 English Electric
+wST5MsUC_8u-00145-00051795-00052307 weeks noe 905 operational gisli power
+wST5MsUC_8u-00146-00052308-00052687 station number one equals Bobo overhead
+wST5MsUC_8u-00147-00052688-00053336 550 VDC electric loco B 1928 Hawthorne
+wST5MsUC_8u-00148-00053337-00053663 Leslie weeks no three thousand six
+wST5MsUC_8u-00149-00053664-00053885 hundred and eighty two awaiting
+wST5MsUC_8u-00150-00053886-00054313 restoration patient our station no one
+wST5MsUC_8u-00151-00054314-00054904 equals Bobo battery electric loco B 1945
+wST5MsUC_8u-00152-00054905-00055184 Robert Stephenson and Hawthorne's weeks
+wST5MsUC_8u-00153-00055185-00056026 no 7280 for doug Totman operational
+wST5MsUC_8u-00154-00056027-00056548 equals topic carriages equals number 135
+wST5MsUC_8u-00155-00056549-00056857 City and South London railway wood body
+wST5MsUC_8u-00156-00056858-00057238 carriage number 163 City and South
+wST5MsUC_8u-00157-00057239-00057615 London railway steel body carriage no
+wST5MsUC_8u-00158-00057616-00057936 sixty thousand seven hundred and fifty
+wST5MsUC_8u-00159-00057937-00058228 RDB nine hundred and seventy five
+wST5MsUC_8u-00160-00058229-00058491 thousand three hundred and eighty six
+wST5MsUC_8u-00161-00058491-00059260 experimental tilting coached Hastings
+wST5MsUC_8u-00162-00059261-00059819 topic gallery
+wST5MsUC_8u-00163-00059820-00060199 you
+wST5MsUC_8u-00164-00060200-00060761 topic closure
+wST5MsUC_8u-00165-00060762-00061169 on the 9th of July 2017 it was announced
+wST5MsUC_8u-00166-00061170-00061433 that owing to the site being sold for
+wST5MsUC_8u-00167-00061434-00061691 development the museum would close on
+wST5MsUC_8u-00168-00061691-00062054 the 8th of October 2017 the last open
+wST5MsUC_8u-00169-00062054-00062420 day of the year the future of the museum
+wST5MsUC_8u-00170-00062421-00062660 and its collection of unique electric
+wST5MsUC_8u-00171-00062661-00062915 multiple units and other items is
+wST5MsUC_8u-00172-00062916-00063179 uncertain at this time with efforts to
+wST5MsUC_8u-00173-00063179-00063419 raise ten thousand pounds underway to
+wST5MsUC_8u-00174-00063420-00063671 cover the costs of moving the stock to
+wST5MsUC_8u-00175-00063672-00064040 an as yet unknown location Ruston and
+wST5MsUC_8u-00176-00064041-00064364 horns b88 diesel shunter nicknamed
+wST5MsUC_8u-00177-00064365-00064796 Crabtree and B are Class 309 unit nine
+wST5MsUC_8u-00178-00064797-00065024 hundred and sixty thousand one hundred
+wST5MsUC_8u-00179-00065025-00065254 and one were moved to the tan at Valley
+wST5MsUC_8u-00180-00065255-00065591 light railway in May 2018 with the EMU
+wST5MsUC_8u-00181-00065592-00065852 to serve as a static museum and buffet
+wST5MsUC_8u-00182-00065853-00066173 train at nan Mauer
+wVIwsVnggSY-00000-00000024-00000227 hello Facebook audience got a really
+wVIwsVnggSY-00001-00000228-00000430 important show today is Russia
+wVIwsVnggSY-00002-00000431-00000590 blackmailing to press the United States
+wVIwsVnggSY-00003-00000591-00000860 got a guest former Air Force
+wVIwsVnggSY-00004-00000861-00001174 intelligence officer criminal secret
+wVIwsVnggSY-00005-00001175-00001333 Laden is going to help us answer that
+wVIwsVnggSY-00006-00001334-00001466 question you won't want to miss this
+wVIwsVnggSY-00007-00001467-00001850 show it begins in about six minutes so
+wVIwsVnggSY-00008-00001851-00003122 stay tuned for that
+wVIwsVnggSY-00009-00003123-00003429 and I'm going to leave in a second to go
+wVIwsVnggSY-00010-00003429-00003669 grab my guests so if you see me leave
+wVIwsVnggSY-00011-00003670-00003882 the microphone that's what it is if
+wVIwsVnggSY-00012-00003883-00004053 you're watching the archive just fat
+wVIwsVnggSY-00013-00004054-00004326 fast forward about five six six minutes
+wVIwsVnggSY-00014-00004327-00004635 and no point in watching me do nothing
+wVIwsVnggSY-00016-00008389-00008696 phones right now yeah that's okay my
+wVIwsVnggSY-00017-00008697-00008835 guest tonight will have plenty to talk
+wVIwsVnggSY-00018-00008836-00009264 about right I'm going to call him right
+wVIwsVnggSY-00019-00009265-00009392 now
+wVIwsVnggSY-00021-00016161-00016366 definitely have the right open this time
+wVIwsVnggSY-00023-00025300-00025961 we still have time I check your like to
+wVIwsVnggSY-00024-00025962-00026211 say now maybe record on the internet for
+wVIwsVnggSY-00025-00026212-00026382 all time just letting you know we're
+wVIwsVnggSY-00026-00026383-00026529 down radio yet but we're on we're on
+wVIwsVnggSY-00027-00026530-00026840 Facebook live alright so um Steve I want
+wVIwsVnggSY-00028-00026841-00027060 you to check the Colonel's microphone hi
+wVIwsVnggSY-00029-00027061-00027275 Colonel good afternoon
+wVIwsVnggSY-00030-00027276-00027533 how's he sound I can't I'm not getting
+wVIwsVnggSY-00031-00027535-00027689 anything Evan come on nice right up to
+wVIwsVnggSY-00032-00027691-00028317 the mic is that better or worse I
+wVIwsVnggSY-00033-00028318-00028473 haven't keep checking I can't hear
+wVIwsVnggSY-00034-00028474-00028552 anything
+wVIwsVnggSY-00035-00028554-00029229 keep talking still nothing keep trying
+wVIwsVnggSY-00036-00029230-00029598 keep talking not working
+wVIwsVnggSY-00037-00029599-00029915 nope not getting anything no problem
+wVIwsVnggSY-00038-00029916-00030058 take your time I got three minutes
+wVIwsVnggSY-00039-00030060-00031058 testing one there we go a little hot
+wVIwsVnggSY-00040-00031060-00031451 yeah a little bit all right
+wVIwsVnggSY-00041-00031452-00031733 and Colonel I'm gonna put the program
+wVIwsVnggSY-00042-00031735-00031848 through your headphones are you getting
+wVIwsVnggSY-00043-00031849-00031974 the station you should be hearing
+wVIwsVnggSY-00044-00031975-00032085 talking No
+wVIwsVnggSY-00045-00032086-00032264 yes okay guys want to make sure that
+wVIwsVnggSY-00046-00032265-00032887 you're getting the station to actually
+wVIwsVnggSY-00047-00032888-00033314 you sound you sound great I would
+wVIwsVnggSY-00048-00033315-00033486 recommend if you're gonna either laugh
+wVIwsVnggSY-00049-00033487-00033677 or raise your voice to back off the mic
+wVIwsVnggSY-00050-00033678-00034046 no he's good where you did you pat him
+wVIwsVnggSY-00051-00034047-00034239 down just now Marty yeah he's good then
+wVIwsVnggSY-00052-00034240-00034577 leave him there that's good give me some
+wVIwsVnggSY-00053-00034578-00034892 like I can't believe he did this I can't
+wVIwsVnggSY-00054-00034893-00035058 believe it's so bad alright is that
+wVIwsVnggSY-00055-00035059-00035267 that's great yeah it's perfect totally
+wVIwsVnggSY-00056-00035268-00035651 great two minutes guys folks if you're
+wVIwsVnggSY-00057-00035652-00035910 watching on Facebook our phone lines are
+wVIwsVnggSY-00058-00035911-00036132 down today but what you can do is if you
+wVIwsVnggSY-00059-00036133-00036518 leave a comment in the facebook live and
+wVIwsVnggSY-00060-00036519-00036668 just put your comment there
+wVIwsVnggSY-00061-00036669-00036827 I can still ask the comment to my guests
+wVIwsVnggSY-00062-00036828-00037046 to be fair I probably won't read it to
+wVIwsVnggSY-00063-00037047-00037224 our commercial break but then I'll take
+wVIwsVnggSY-00064-00037225-00037370 a look at them and I'll be able to pose
+wVIwsVnggSY-00065-00037371-00037595 them to him so if you have a comment for
+wVIwsVnggSY-00066-00037596-00037929 me or for Colonel Layton justjust leave
+wVIwsVnggSY-00067-00037930-00038099 it in the facebook live and and we can
+wVIwsVnggSY-00068-00038100-00038249 still address you that way
+wVIwsVnggSY-00069-00038250-00038679 I'm sorry our lines are down blame
+wVIwsVnggSY-00070-00038680-00038979 Verizon no one heard that right hey you
+wVIwsVnggSY-00071-00038980-00039365 know it's true it's true anyway we'll be
+wVIwsVnggSY-00072-00039366-00039761 on in beginning in 60 seconds oh and
+wVIwsVnggSY-00073-00039762-00039939 from my facebook live audience
+wVIwsVnggSY-00074-00039940-00040185 this is Colonel ceedric Layton he's
+wVIwsVnggSY-00075-00040186-00040332 gonna wave at you you won't be able to
+wVIwsVnggSY-00076-00040333-00040526 see him during the broadcast because I
+wVIwsVnggSY-00077-00040527-00040736 haven't figured out how to make this two
+wVIwsVnggSY-00078-00040737-00040929 cameras yet but I don't want to show you
+wVIwsVnggSY-00079-00040930-00041130 I do have a live guest in studio I'm not
+wVIwsVnggSY-00080-00041131-00041442 just you know making voices or something
+wVIwsVnggSY-00081-00041443-00042152 so uh told that my voice is very low
+wVIwsVnggSY-00082-00042153-00042429 Roy writes my very my voice is very
+wVIwsVnggSY-00083-00042430-00042515 faint
+wVIwsVnggSY-00084-00042516-00042767 it sounds great on my program on my
+wVIwsVnggSY-00085-00042768-00043035 facebook I can't right now because I'm
+wVIwsVnggSY-00086-00043036-00043260 playing audio from the same pot so when
+wVIwsVnggSY-00087-00043261-00043871 we get on I'll try to stretch it yeah
+wVIwsVnggSY-00088-00043872-00044024 yeah you sound really good right now for
+wVIwsVnggSY-00089-00044025-00044357 to me anyway I'm just sorry my voice is
+wVIwsVnggSY-00090-00044358-00044546 so faint on Facebook folks if you'll
+wVIwsVnggSY-00091-00044547-00044645 increase your volume
+wVIwsVnggSY-00092-00044646-00044979 I hesitate to touch it here because I'm
+wVIwsVnggSY-00093-00044980-00045469 afraid I will peek
+wVIwsVnggSY-00094-00045470-00046462 - top of the hour 10 seconds live from
+wVIwsVnggSY-00095-00046463-00046672 our nation's capital it's the inside
+wVIwsVnggSY-00096-00046673-00047008 scoop with Mark Levine let me know when
+wVIwsVnggSY-00097-00047009-00049471 you're ready mark you are up sir in
+wVIwsVnggSY-00098-00049472-00049927 washing DC at I guess just day four of a
+wVIwsVnggSY-00099-00049928-00050227 very very strange week in American
+wVIwsVnggSY-00100-00050228-00050446 history we've seen the President of the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00101-00050447-00050686 United States stand next to the dictator
+wVIwsVnggSY-00102-00050687-00050983 of Russia that's right the successor to
+wVIwsVnggSY-00103-00050984-00051208 the evil empire is Ronald Reagan used to
+wVIwsVnggSY-00104-00051209-00051490 call it and saying that he doesn't
+wVIwsVnggSY-00105-00051491-00051763 believe the 17 or so US intelligence
+wVIwsVnggSY-00106-00051764-00051957 agencies that said that Russia
+wVIwsVnggSY-00107-00051958-00052241 interfered in our election because
+wVIwsVnggSY-00108-00052242-00052657 Boonton gave him a strong denial and I
+wVIwsVnggSY-00109-00052658-00052854 guess our president just takes Putin's
+wVIwsVnggSY-00110-00052855-00053200 word for it later on we said there well
+wVIwsVnggSY-00111-00053201-00053496 I don't know why it would be Russia
+wVIwsVnggSY-00112-00053497-00053788 before his staff kind of pinned him down
+wVIwsVnggSY-00113-00053789-00054004 and forced him to say no no I mean I
+wVIwsVnggSY-00114-00054004-00054286 don't know why it wouldn't be Russia but
+wVIwsVnggSY-00115-00054287-00054745 even in his read correction he said it
+wVIwsVnggSY-00116-00054746-00055191 could be somebody else now that's weird
+wVIwsVnggSY-00117-00055192-00055621 stuff that's not usual even in Donald
+wVIwsVnggSY-00118-00055622-00055854 Trump land that's not usual to have a
+wVIwsVnggSY-00119-00055855-00056046 president ID States basically throw
+wVIwsVnggSY-00120-00056047-00056515 America under the bus and defend the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00121-00056516-00056908 dictator of Russia it's not that common
+wVIwsVnggSY-00122-00056909-00057166 folks and it's not a number of us to ask
+wVIwsVnggSY-00123-00057166-00057504 the question is something going on here
+wVIwsVnggSY-00124-00057505-00057895 do the Russians have something on Donald
+wVIwsVnggSY-00125-00057896-00058165 Trump help discuss this issue and really
+wVIwsVnggSY-00126-00058166-00058387 the old Soviet practice current Russian
+wVIwsVnggSY-00127-00058388-00058596 practice of something called complement
+wVIwsVnggSY-00128-00058597-00058830 Kom pron
+wVIwsVnggSY-00129-00058832-00059076 it kind of is like what it sounds in
+wVIwsVnggSY-00130-00059077-00059278 English compromising information
+wVIwsVnggSY-00131-00059279-00059416 information used to blackmail someone
+wVIwsVnggSY-00132-00059416-00059623 this is something that the Russian
+wVIwsVnggSY-00133-00059624-00059962 secret police that the KGB have done for
+wVIwsVnggSY-00134-00059963-00060363 well decades if not centuries and I have
+wVIwsVnggSY-00135-00060364-00060637 a really terrific guest in studio to
+wVIwsVnggSY-00136-00060638-00060778 chat with us about it his name is
+wVIwsVnggSY-00137-00060779-00061003 Colonel Sidra Clayton he's the founder
+wVIwsVnggSY-00138-00061004-00061147 and president of Sidra Clayton
+wVIwsVnggSY-00139-00061148-00061348 associates a strategic risk and
+wVIwsVnggSY-00140-00061349-00061638 leadership consultancy serving global
+wVIwsVnggSY-00141-00061639-00061812 companies and service organizations but
+wVIwsVnggSY-00142-00061813-00061984 what you really need to know is that he
+wVIwsVnggSY-00143-00061985-00062341 served in u.s. the US Air Force for 26
+wVIwsVnggSY-00144-00062341-00062606 years as an intelligence officer
+wVIwsVnggSY-00145-00062607-00062896 attaining the rank of colonel and he's
+wVIwsVnggSY-00146-00062897-00063138 been all over the world and he's a bit
+wVIwsVnggSY-00147-00063139-00063417 of an expert in how the Russians act and
+wVIwsVnggSY-00148-00063419-00063630 so Colonel Layton welcome to the inside
+wVIwsVnggSY-00149-00063631-00063801 scoop hey Mark it's great to be with you
+wVIwsVnggSY-00150-00063802-00064038 let me start before we even get to the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00151-00064039-00064204 present day I think it's important for
+wVIwsVnggSY-00152-00064204-00064579 people to understand that the Soviet
+wVIwsVnggSY-00153-00064579-00064866 Union and now Russia spying on people
+wVIwsVnggSY-00154-00064867-00065037 trying to find compromising information
+wVIwsVnggSY-00155-00065038-00065418 on people this is not some new crazy out
+wVIwsVnggSY-00156-00065419-00065587 of the wall concept this is kind of
+wVIwsVnggSY-00157-00065588-00065821 standard Soviet and now Russia practice
+wVIwsVnggSY-00158-00065822-00065965 is that right absolutely and it goes
+wVIwsVnggSY-00159-00065966-00066223 back even before the Soviet Union who
+wVIwsVnggSY-00160-00066224-00066426 the czars had a secret service called
+wVIwsVnggSY-00161-00066427-00066709 the Okhrana and the Okhrana was known to
+wVIwsVnggSY-00162-00066710-00066943 be very active against dissidents
+wVIwsVnggSY-00163-00066944-00067099 Russian dissidents at the time people
+wVIwsVnggSY-00164-00067100-00067350 like Lenin and Trotsky and people like
+wVIwsVnggSY-00165-00067351-00067593 that but when you went to when you get
+wVIwsVnggSY-00166-00067594-00067737 to have passed the Russian Revolution
+wVIwsVnggSY-00167-00067738-00067956 and to the Russian Civil War you had
+wVIwsVnggSY-00168-00067957-00068313 some really mean types that populated
+wVIwsVnggSY-00169-00068314-00068575 the Soviet secret police at the time we
+wVIwsVnggSY-00170-00068576-00068805 were talking the GPU which then became
+wVIwsVnggSY-00171-00068806-00069016 the NKVD which then eventually became
+wVIwsVnggSY-00172-00069017-00069276 the KGB and everybody knows the KGB at
+wVIwsVnggSY-00173-00069277-00069504 least by its initials those guys
+wVIwsVnggSY-00174-00069505-00069762 practiced a lot of different things and
+wVIwsVnggSY-00175-00069763-00069930 one of the biggest things that they did
+wVIwsVnggSY-00176-00069931-00070180 was especially in the wake of World War
+wVIwsVnggSY-00177-00070181-00070453 two they compromised a whole bunch of
+wVIwsVnggSY-00178-00070454-00070662 Eastern European leaders when World War
+wVIwsVnggSY-00179-00070663-00070924 two ended I the Eastern European
+wVIwsVnggSY-00180-00070925-00071031 countries countries like Poland
+wVIwsVnggSY-00181-00071032-00071374 Czechoslovakia at the time Hungary you
+wVIwsVnggSY-00182-00071375-00071560 know you name it - Bulgaria Romania all
+wVIwsVnggSY-00183-00071561-00071925 of them had a chance at some degree of
+wVIwsVnggSY-00184-00071926-00072166 freedom some degree of democracy
+wVIwsVnggSY-00185-00072167-00072370 the problem was was that the Communists
+wVIwsVnggSY-00186-00072371-00072571 and in this case the Soviet communists
+wVIwsVnggSY-00187-00072572-00072820 controlled the levers of power and they
+wVIwsVnggSY-00188-00072821-00072982 made sure that they control such things
+wVIwsVnggSY-00189-00072983-00073159 as the interior ministry which in those
+wVIwsVnggSY-00190-00073160-00073366 countries meant the the secret police
+wVIwsVnggSY-00191-00073367-00073530 they controlled the secret police the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00192-00073531-00073828 uniformed police and they developed a
+wVIwsVnggSY-00193-00073829-00074020 whole series of techniques as whole
+wVIwsVnggSY-00194-00074021-00074284 series of tactics that involved getting
+wVIwsVnggSY-00195-00074285-00074620 into not only what their opposition was
+wVIwsVnggSY-00196-00074621-00074812 doing but they wanted to go in and
+wVIwsVnggSY-00197-00074813-00075082 actually change what the opposition was
+wVIwsVnggSY-00198-00075083-00075283 up to they wanted to find compromising
+wVIwsVnggSY-00199-00075284-00075619 information on the opposition leaders
+wVIwsVnggSY-00200-00075620-00075925 they were people like emerge in Hungary
+wVIwsVnggSY-00201-00075926-00076225 who was basically compromised as the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00202-00076226-00076405 Hungarian Prime Minister and was ended
+wVIwsVnggSY-00203-00076406-00076669 up being executed in a show trial that's
+wVIwsVnggSY-00204-00076670-00076876 the kind of example at one time East
+wVIwsVnggSY-00205-00076877-00077023 Germany back when he's Germany was a
+wVIwsVnggSY-00206-00077024-00077254 country I believe had files on some 10%
+wVIwsVnggSY-00207-00077255-00077482 of its citizens it had its own secret
+wVIwsVnggSY-00208-00077483-00077758 police styled after the Russians right
+wVIwsVnggSY-00209-00077759-00077944 secret police right mark and that was
+wVIwsVnggSY-00210-00077945-00078253 the Stasi the state security service and
+wVIwsVnggSY-00211-00078254-00078538 the Stasi was very impressive in their
+wVIwsVnggSY-00212-00078539-00078763 thoroughness and they would have just
+wVIwsVnggSY-00213-00078764-00078967 people spying just you could be in your
+wVIwsVnggSY-00214-00078968-00079336 local you know I don't know bowling
+wVIwsVnggSY-00215-00079337-00079732 cloud sporting sporting club or your
+wVIwsVnggSY-00216-00079733-00079963 local knitting club or your local book
+wVIwsVnggSY-00217-00079964-00080203 club and they would have an agent way
+wVIwsVnggSY-00218-00080204-00080515 down at the micro granular level of some
+wVIwsVnggSY-00219-00080516-00080755 small town watching to see you neighbors
+wVIwsVnggSY-00220-00080756-00080881 literally spying on neighbors oh
+wVIwsVnggSY-00221-00080882-00080941 absolutely
+wVIwsVnggSY-00222-00080942-00081088 and you know what you couldn't find out
+wVIwsVnggSY-00223-00081089-00081373 even to this day German citizens Easter
+wVIwsVnggSY-00224-00081374-00081583 now he's formerly used urban citizens
+wVIwsVnggSY-00225-00081584-00081976 can go to the files that the Stasi has
+wVIwsVnggSY-00226-00081977-00082156 on them and can see some people have
+wVIwsVnggSY-00227-00082157-00082315 chosen not to do that because they
+wVIwsVnggSY-00228-00082316-00082486 didn't want to compromise the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00229-00082487-00082639 friendships and relationships that they
+wVIwsVnggSY-00230-00082640-00082894 currently have but you're right they
+wVIwsVnggSY-00231-00082895-00083086 went to a very granular level in essence
+wVIwsVnggSY-00232-00083087-00083197 what they did was they copied the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00233-00083198-00083476 organization of the Communist Party down
+wVIwsVnggSY-00234-00083477-00083743 to the cellular level and then they made
+wVIwsVnggSY-00235-00083744-00083923 it even more intrusive than what the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00236-00083924-00084114 Communist Party itself would do and that
+wVIwsVnggSY-00237-00084115-00084448 was really what created this massive
+wVIwsVnggSY-00238-00084449-00084736 system that allowed for the informing on
+wVIwsVnggSY-00239-00084737-00084934 all of the the surveillance occurred
+wVIwsVnggSY-00240-00084935-00085168 even before that cameras were readily
+wVIwsVnggSY-00241-00085169-00085378 accessed and hidden and just basically
+wVIwsVnggSY-00242-00085379-00085567 people spying on people and doing
+wVIwsVnggSY-00243-00085568-00085905 miles on them so we fast forward now to
+wVIwsVnggSY-00244-00085906-00086194 the beginning of Vladimir Putin Putin is
+wVIwsVnggSY-00245-00086195-00086554 a former KGB agent more than an
+wVIwsVnggSY-00246-00086555-00086749 intelligence officer kinda I guess what
+wVIwsVnggSY-00247-00086750-00086917 you did on the other side I don't know
+wVIwsVnggSY-00248-00086918-00087154 maybe he got to a higher rank well yeah
+wVIwsVnggSY-00249-00087155-00087294 I would say the President of Russia is
+wVIwsVnggSY-00250-00087295-00087535 probably a higher rank he was an
+wVIwsVnggSY-00251-00087536-00087657 intelligence officer
+wVIwsVnggSY-00252-00087658-00087813 maybe tell me this and obviously the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00253-00087814-00087957 only some things you can tell me but
+wVIwsVnggSY-00254-00087958-00088300 give me an idea of what you did for 26
+wVIwsVnggSY-00255-00088301-00088426 years of the tell just Hollister I know
+wVIwsVnggSY-00256-00088427-00088534 you're not gonna share anything top
+wVIwsVnggSY-00257-00088535-00088705 secret but just the nature of what you
+wVIwsVnggSY-00258-00088706-00088912 did and how that may be the same or
+wVIwsVnggSY-00259-00088913-00089143 different than what Putin was doing in
+wVIwsVnggSY-00260-00089144-00089301 the KGB 20 years ago
+wVIwsVnggSY-00261-00089302-00089662 so basically Putin was headquartered in
+wVIwsVnggSY-00262-00089663-00089872 a nice German city known as Streisand
+wVIwsVnggSY-00263-00089873-00090106 and at the same time that Putin was
+wVIwsVnggSY-00264-00090107-00090369 indrasen I was in West Berlin so we
+wVIwsVnggSY-00265-00090370-00090526 weren't that far apart in terms of
+wVIwsVnggSY-00266-00090527-00090907 geography so but our jobs were different
+wVIwsVnggSY-00267-00090908-00091144 he was at the time of the fall of the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00268-00091145-00091390 Berlin Wall I was a captain in the US
+wVIwsVnggSY-00269-00091391-00091705 Air Force and our job was on the signals
+wVIwsVnggSY-00270-00091706-00091942 intelligence side of things so the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00271-00091943-00092200 signals intelligence piece was basically
+wVIwsVnggSY-00272-00092201-00092701 a getting intercept of communications we
+wVIwsVnggSY-00273-00092702-00092968 focused a lot on the air traffic that
+wVIwsVnggSY-00274-00092969-00093144 was going in and out of eastern Germany
+wVIwsVnggSY-00275-00093145-00093421 and there were other things that we did
+wVIwsVnggSY-00276-00093422-00093625 of course but that was the primary
+wVIwsVnggSY-00277-00093626-00093796 mission that we had so you were kind of
+wVIwsVnggSY-00278-00093797-00094030 both spying on East Germans you and
+wVIwsVnggSY-00279-00094031-00094282 Putin we're both spying on the same
+wVIwsVnggSY-00280-00094283-00094507 people he was spying on us too but but
+wVIwsVnggSY-00281-00094508-00094684 you were spying these Germans to find
+wVIwsVnggSY-00282-00094685-00094851 out what they were doing and he was
+wVIwsVnggSY-00283-00094852-00095137 spying on his own people and in East
+wVIwsVnggSY-00284-00095138-00095344 Germany and then one of the things I
+wVIwsVnggSY-00285-00095345-00095494 found interesting there's there's um
+wVIwsVnggSY-00286-00095495-00095830 they talked about that really small
+wVIwsVnggSY-00287-00095831-00096040 period of time when Russia was kind of a
+wVIwsVnggSY-00288-00096041-00096253 democracy I mean under Boris Yeltsin it
+wVIwsVnggSY-00289-00096254-00096421 was maybe a proto democracy it was on
+wVIwsVnggSY-00290-00096422-00096637 its way they did have fair elections for
+wVIwsVnggSY-00291-00096638-00096801 a time they did have free press for a
+wVIwsVnggSY-00292-00096802-00097372 time and there was a a prosecutor who
+wVIwsVnggSY-00293-00097373-00097656 was talking about corruption in the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00294-00097657-00098007 Russian government and there's tons of
+wVIwsVnggSY-00295-00098008-00098169 corruption in the Russian government and
+wVIwsVnggSY-00296-00098170-00098284 the Russian government did not want
+wVIwsVnggSY-00297-00098285-00098428 people to know about the corruption and
+wVIwsVnggSY-00298-00098429-00098860 Putin very famously found pictures or
+wVIwsVnggSY-00299-00098861-00098944 video
+wVIwsVnggSY-00300-00098945-00099191 or frankly the guy denies it was him so
+wVIwsVnggSY-00301-00099192-00099319 it may have been a guy that looked like
+wVIwsVnggSY-00302-00099320-00099647 him but video of an elderly man in bed
+wVIwsVnggSY-00303-00099648-00099949 with a mistress that he managed somehow
+wVIwsVnggSY-00304-00099950-00100235 to broadcast on national TV and bring
+wVIwsVnggSY-00305-00100236-00100490 down this prosecutor did you know the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00306-00100491-00100723 story oh yes absolutely and that is a
+wVIwsVnggSY-00307-00100724-00100991 classic case of compliment I of
+wVIwsVnggSY-00308-00100992-00101165 compromising information what you're
+wVIwsVnggSY-00309-00101166-00101431 dealing with here is somebody I in you
+wVIwsVnggSY-00310-00101432-00101656 know Putin became the head of the FSB
+wVIwsVnggSY-00311-00101657-00101863 which was a successor organization to
+wVIwsVnggSY-00312-00101864-00102235 the KGB I and as a KGB officer of course
+wVIwsVnggSY-00313-00102236-00102406 he practiced the arts of compromise
+wVIwsVnggSY-00314-00102407-00102580 while he was stationed in East Germany
+wVIwsVnggSY-00315-00102581-00102778 and probably before that time as well
+wVIwsVnggSY-00316-00102779-00103069 you know in our case we didn't do any of
+wVIwsVnggSY-00317-00103070-00103189 that kind of stuff we were just solely
+wVIwsVnggSY-00318-00103190-00103373 there as information gatherers but they
+wVIwsVnggSY-00319-00103374-00103561 the Russians have the tendency not to
+wVIwsVnggSY-00320-00103563-00103799 just gather information they also want
+wVIwsVnggSY-00321-00103800-00103954 to influence information they want to
+wVIwsVnggSY-00322-00103955-00104161 influence people and compromise in the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00323-00104163-00104293 case of that prosecutor that you're
+wVIwsVnggSY-00324-00104294-00104438 talking about it destroyed the guy's
+wVIwsVnggSY-00325-00104439-00104668 career and his life and that it's
+wVIwsVnggSY-00326-00104669-00104809 interesting that there's a word we don't
+wVIwsVnggSY-00327-00104810-00104963 even have a word in English we got
+wVIwsVnggSY-00328-00104964-00105149 blackmail which is kind of different
+wVIwsVnggSY-00329-00105150-00105466 compliment is is a word in Russian Kom
+wVIwsVnggSY-00330-00105467-00105508 PR o
+wVIwsVnggSY-00331-00105509-00105719 ma T I guess we spelled in English right
+wVIwsVnggSY-00332-00105720-00105913 again we don't even have a word for it
+wVIwsVnggSY-00333-00105914-00106114 how would you define compromise so
+wVIwsVnggSY-00334-00106115-00106349 compara mod is basically going after
+wVIwsVnggSY-00335-00106350-00106544 somebody and finding as much
+wVIwsVnggSY-00336-00106545-00106697 compromising information as you can
+wVIwsVnggSY-00337-00106698-00106931 about that person preferably catching
+wVIwsVnggSY-00338-00106932-00107144 them in the act of something bad such as
+wVIwsVnggSY-00339-00107145-00107383 a sexual encounter such as you know
+wVIwsVnggSY-00340-00107384-00107600 maybe buying drugs illicitly you know
+wVIwsVnggSY-00341-00107601-00107747 could it be financial money laundering
+wVIwsVnggSY-00342-00107748-00107975 Italy it could be anything and so all of
+wVIwsVnggSY-00343-00107976-00108115 that information it's not just the you
+wVIwsVnggSY-00344-00108116-00108265 know the Sex Lies and videotape the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00345-00108266-00108484 piece of it which is important but
+wVIwsVnggSY-00346-00108485-00108715 there's also the aspect of financial
+wVIwsVnggSY-00347-00108716-00108968 information there's also perhaps you
+wVIwsVnggSY-00348-00108969-00109159 know if let's say somebody fabricated
+wVIwsVnggSY-00349-00109160-00109322 their transcripts from the university
+wVIwsVnggSY-00350-00109323-00109588 you know if you if they say that hey
+wVIwsVnggSY-00351-00109589-00109733 wait a second you didn't or it could
+wVIwsVnggSY-00352-00109733-00109913 even be maybe they graduated
+wVIwsVnggSY-00353-00109914-00110099 legitimately but if they raise questions
+wVIwsVnggSY-00354-00110100-00110297 about their credentials I was just gonna
+wVIwsVnggSY-00355-00110298-00110507 say I'm in this case in the prosecutors
+wVIwsVnggSY-00356-00110508-00110641 case whose name escapes me at the moment
+wVIwsVnggSY-00357-00110642-00110975 as I recall to the day he died he denied
+wVIwsVnggSY-00358-00110976-00111146 he was in that tape in other words even
+wVIwsVnggSY-00359-00111147-00111358 if a guy is pure as the driven snow he's
+wVIwsVnggSY-00360-00111359-00111518 never done drugs he's always paid his
+wVIwsVnggSY-00361-00111519-00111703 taxes he's never cheated on his wife
+wVIwsVnggSY-00362-00111704-00111881 that doesn't mean you can't do
+wVIwsVnggSY-00363-00111882-00112076 compromise on that person could you just
+wVIwsVnggSY-00364-00112077-00112220 make something up that's right
+wVIwsVnggSY-00365-00112221-00112289 and
+wVIwsVnggSY-00366-00112290-00112470 the whole piece is very important in
+wVIwsVnggSY-00367-00112471-00112625 this time when we talk about fake news
+wVIwsVnggSY-00368-00112626-00112814 yeah because it's you know we're really
+wVIwsVnggSY-00369-00112815-00113036 dealing with fake information that seems
+wVIwsVnggSY-00370-00113037-00113372 real and the whole idea of complement is
+wVIwsVnggSY-00371-00113373-00113603 you know you find either legitimately
+wVIwsVnggSY-00372-00113604-00113895 bad information on somebody or you make
+wVIwsVnggSY-00373-00113896-00114069 it up and if you can make that
+wVIwsVnggSY-00374-00114070-00114294 information up it's just as damaging as
+wVIwsVnggSY-00375-00114295-00114503 the truth because it seems as if it is
+wVIwsVnggSY-00376-00114504-00114698 the truth and if you believe the source
+wVIwsVnggSY-00377-00114699-00114926 of that story then you're going to be
+wVIwsVnggSY-00378-00114927-00115238 more likely to believe the false news
+wVIwsVnggSY-00379-00115239-00115427 that is false information that is
+wVIwsVnggSY-00380-00115428-00115700 implanted in that whole storyline and
+wVIwsVnggSY-00381-00115701-00115869 the best kinds of storylines in this
+wVIwsVnggSY-00382-00115870-00116129 case are the ones that actually take
+wVIwsVnggSY-00383-00116130-00116441 what are real pieces of information mix
+wVIwsVnggSY-00384-00116442-00116684 them with falsehoods and then you come
+wVIwsVnggSY-00385-00116685-00116856 out with a blended whole and that
+wVIwsVnggSY-00386-00116857-00117006 blended whole serves your strategic
+wVIwsVnggSY-00387-00117007-00117227 interests you have to look at it in in
+wVIwsVnggSY-00388-00117228-00117485 the sense that this is not just doing it
+wVIwsVnggSY-00389-00117486-00117641 for the state during comprar mod for the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00390-00117642-00117819 sake of doing comprar mod what we're
+wVIwsVnggSY-00391-00117820-00118112 talking about here is a strategy that is
+wVIwsVnggSY-00392-00118113-00118395 designed to weaken opponents Russians
+wVIwsVnggSY-00393-00118396-00118583 think at least 5 moves that moves ahead
+wVIwsVnggSY-00394-00118584-00118799 just like you do in chess especially
+wVIwsVnggSY-00395-00118800-00118995 Russian intelligence agents and what
+wVIwsVnggSY-00396-00118996-00119126 they're going to do is they're going to
+wVIwsVnggSY-00397-00119127-00119303 find a person they're going to find a
+wVIwsVnggSY-00398-00119304-00119540 target and anybody could be that target
+wVIwsVnggSY-00399-00119541-00119723 but what they do is they go in and they
+wVIwsVnggSY-00400-00119724-00119946 figure out ok these are the things where
+wVIwsVnggSY-00401-00119947-00120144 that person is vulnerable and those can
+wVIwsVnggSY-00402-00120145-00120329 either be physical vulnerabilities or be
+wVIwsVnggSY-00403-00120330-00120758 a man who and if a couple prostitutes
+wVIwsVnggSY-00404-00120759-00120926 knock on his door it's a the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00405-00120927-00121223 ritz-carlton in Moscow at midnight after
+wVIwsVnggSY-00406-00121224-00121427 he's celebrated Syria Miss Universe
+wVIwsVnggSY-00407-00121428-00121652 pageant he might they might think he's
+wVIwsVnggSY-00408-00121653-00121754 the kind of person who would allow
+wVIwsVnggSY-00409-00121755-00121946 beautiful women in his room because
+wVIwsVnggSY-00410-00121947-00122183 that's a guy who's done that in the past
+wVIwsVnggSY-00411-00122184-00122508 I've seen and they might just have some
+wVIwsVnggSY-00412-00122508-00122762 cameras installed in the ritz-carlton
+wVIwsVnggSY-00413-00122763-00123074 well almost almost every room in the old
+wVIwsVnggSY-00414-00123075-00123246 Soviet Union as well as in the new
+wVIwsVnggSY-00415-00123247-00123485 Russia especially at the high high level
+wVIwsVnggSY-00416-00123486-00123653 at the higher end hotels and in the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00417-00123654-00123884 higher end rooms you can bet your bottom
+wVIwsVnggSY-00418-00123885-00124071 dollar that they have cameras and
+wVIwsVnggSY-00419-00124072-00124211 listening devices in them it's
+wVIwsVnggSY-00420-00124212-00124383 interesting Vladimir Putin in Helsinki
+wVIwsVnggSY-00421-00124383-00124683 did not deny that he had compromised on
+wVIwsVnggSY-00422-00124683-00124949 Donald Trump he just said me do you say
+wVIwsVnggSY-00423-00124950-00125126 I didn't even know he was there by the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00424-00125127-00125307 way we now we know that he knows he was
+wVIwsVnggSY-00425-00125308-00125447 there but I didn't even know he was
+wVIwsVnggSY-00426-00125448-00125686 there do you think we kept tabs on 500
+wVIwsVnggSY-00427-00125688-00125930 well you know we know that 30 years ago
+wVIwsVnggSY-00428-00125931-00126170 and the Stasi they kept tabs on more
+wVIwsVnggSY-00429-00126171-00126491 than 10 million people 500 is not a very
+wVIwsVnggSY-00430-00126492-00126692 hefty number we got to take a break
+wVIwsVnggSY-00431-00126693-00126914 folks if you want to leave a comment
+wVIwsVnggSY-00432-00126915-00127205 come to Facebook facebook.com slash Mark
+wVIwsVnggSY-00433-00127206-00127340 Levine talk or go to Mark Levine
+wVIwsVnggSY-00434-00127341-00127697 talk.com I'll read your comments on the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00435-00127698-00127858 air and we'll be right back right after
+wVIwsVnggSY-00436-00127859-00128397 this
+wVIwsVnggSY-00437-00128398-00129358 [Music]
+wVIwsVnggSY-00438-00129359-00129663 so right now just you know Colonel age
+wVIwsVnggSY-00439-00129664-00129876 let's kill if you yeah so only the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00440-00129877-00130016 Facebook audience can hear this little
+wVIwsVnggSY-00441-00130017-00130275 in between I don't turn it off and on
+wVIwsVnggSY-00442-00130276-00130494 again the radio audience can't but I'm
+wVIwsVnggSY-00443-00130495-00131262 seeing what people wrote and strange how
+wVIwsVnggSY-00444-00131263-00131460 many Republicans support how Trump
+wVIwsVnggSY-00445-00131461-00131622 handled the summit with Putin someone
+wVIwsVnggSY-00446-00131623-00131874 writes yeah and and Roy is still having
+wVIwsVnggSY-00447-00131875-00132302 a hard time hearing do you want to try
+wVIwsVnggSY-00448-00132303-00132543 Steve to see if I can increase my feed
+wVIwsVnggSY-00449-00132544-00132798 without without damaging anything to the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00450-00132799-00133149 Facebook crew or you think it's it's
+wVIwsVnggSY-00451-00133150-00133737 kind of dangerous to do that keeps Steve
+wVIwsVnggSY-00452-00133738-00134388 you there oh it's good for Mark so Diana
+wVIwsVnggSY-00453-00134389-00134688 here's okay Roy does not I don't know
+wVIwsVnggSY-00454-00134689-00134943 what to tell you Roy one of the things
+wVIwsVnggSY-00455-00134944-00135174 you can do Roy and I don't think you've
+wVIwsVnggSY-00456-00135175-00135359 been on here before that I can recall is
+wVIwsVnggSY-00457-00135360-00135704 in addition sound as good so I think
+wVIwsVnggSY-00458-00135705-00135918 it's with all due respect to may just be
+wVIwsVnggSY-00459-00135919-00135965 you Roy
+wVIwsVnggSY-00460-00135966-00136311 here's what I want you to do check the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00461-00136312-00136431 sound on your repeater all the way up
+wVIwsVnggSY-00462-00136432-00136572 also check that the sound on the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00463-00136573-00136754 Facebook page is all the way up that
+wVIwsVnggSY-00464-00136755-00136989 often has a separate volume switch and I
+wVIwsVnggSY-00465-00136990-00137157 find sometimes that helps for me for
+wVIwsVnggSY-00466-00137158-00137361 Facebook live but everyone else is
+wVIwsVnggSY-00467-00137362-00137619 telling me it's good so I'm afraid I
+wVIwsVnggSY-00468-00137620-00137793 don't dare touch it you don't want me so
+wVIwsVnggSY-00469-00137794-00137997 loud that it's distorted so hang in
+wVIwsVnggSY-00470-00137998-00138213 there Roy one more thing Roy if you're
+wVIwsVnggSY-00471-00138214-00138357 having real trouble if you go to Mark
+wVIwsVnggSY-00472-00138358-00138632 Levine talk comm you can't see me I'm
+wVIwsVnggSY-00473-00138633-00138861 beautiful faces but you'll be able to
+wVIwsVnggSY-00474-00138862-00139170 hear Colonel Layton and me at Mark
+wVIwsVnggSY-00475-00139171-00139464 Levine talk calm and no one ever has
+wVIwsVnggSY-00476-00139465-00139602 trouble is the sound they're Facebook
+wVIwsVnggSY-00477-00139603-00139821 live I do sometimes get these complaints
+wVIwsVnggSY-00478-00139822-00140637 so check that out roy other than the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00479-00140638-00140907 sound complaint all I'm getting is and
+wVIwsVnggSY-00480-00140908-00141065 I'll ask this question what we're gonna
+wVIwsVnggSY-00481-00141066-00141282 go through the whole story here but I'll
+wVIwsVnggSY-00482-00141283-00141477 ask Colonel Layton at the end the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00483-00141478-00141588 question of the person of why
+wVIwsVnggSY-00484-00141589-00141762 Republicans are defending this it's it's
+wVIwsVnggSY-00485-00141763-00141941 a fair question I just think we're not
+wVIwsVnggSY-00486-00141942-00142049 if that that's
+wVIwsVnggSY-00487-00142050-00142181 kind of the end of the story question
+wVIwsVnggSY-00488-00142182-00142376 not at the beginning one but folks if
+wVIwsVnggSY-00489-00142377-00142506 you have other questions feel free to
+wVIwsVnggSY-00490-00142507-00142748 post them we'll be back in about a
+wVIwsVnggSY-00491-00142749-00144586 minute or two
+wVIwsVnggSY-00492-00144587-00145353 you
+wVIwsVnggSY-00493-00145354-00145560 oh that's true Roy yeah listen I'm mark
+wVIwsVnggSY-00494-00145561-00145734 loving talk and watch on Facebook live
+wVIwsVnggSY-00495-00145735-00145833 yeah that works for you
+wVIwsVnggSY-00496-00145834-00146025 hopefully usually we never have sound
+wVIwsVnggSY-00497-00146026-00146358 trouble at Mark Levine talk calm so yeah
+wVIwsVnggSY-00498-00146359-00147090 please check that out that's always hard
+wVIwsVnggSY-00499-00147091-00147294 when you you're trying to you know
+wVIwsVnggSY-00500-00147295-00147975 listen through well if several people
+wVIwsVnggSY-00501-00147976-00148110 have complaints about oh yeah then it's
+wVIwsVnggSY-00502-00148111-00148260 coming from our n but right now it's one
+wVIwsVnggSY-00503-00148261-00148875 person so I and people are liking when I
+wVIwsVnggSY-00504-00148876-00149028 turned the camera to you when you talk
+wVIwsVnggSY-00505-00149029-00150177 so I'll do a little more so the Facebook
+wVIwsVnggSY-00506-00150178-00150353 live audience is relatively small but
+wVIwsVnggSY-00507-00150354-00150554 we're in 42 markets coast to coast where
+wVIwsVnggSY-00508-00150555-00151010 our progressive voices and podcast and i
+wVIwsVnggSY-00509-00151011-00151470 heart radio and iTunes but those are all
+wVIwsVnggSY-00510-00151471-00151683 archived the only thing live is the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00511-00151684-00151833 radio and progressive or progressive
+wVIwsVnggSY-00512-00151834-00152010 voices okay yeah that's great that's
+wVIwsVnggSY-00513-00152011-00152193 what's super that's so it's great to
+wVIwsVnggSY-00514-00152194-00152715 reach out like that and I got really
+wVIwsVnggSY-00515-00152716-00153015 nervous ten seconds guys coming back
+wVIwsVnggSY-00516-00153016-00153114 okay thank you
+wVIwsVnggSY-00517-00153115-00153468 dual shot looks really good okay I don't
+wVIwsVnggSY-00518-00153469-00154446 think you can get both of us I think and
+wVIwsVnggSY-00519-00154447-00154659 here's our favorite let me know when
+wVIwsVnggSY-00520-00154660-00154859 you're ready Freddie you're up
+wVIwsVnggSY-00521-00154860-00155024 welcome back to the inside scoop I'm
+wVIwsVnggSY-00522-00155025-00155165 your host Mark Levine we've been
+wVIwsVnggSY-00523-00155166-00155501 studying the dark art of blackmail
+wVIwsVnggSY-00524-00155502-00155828 specifically blackmail that the KGB and
+wVIwsVnggSY-00525-00155829-00156128 its successor the FSB in Russia have
+wVIwsVnggSY-00526-00156129-00156212 done for
+wVIwsVnggSY-00527-00156213-00156398 well apparently more than a hundred
+wVIwsVnggSY-00528-00156399-00156596 years even predating the Soviet Union
+wVIwsVnggSY-00529-00156597-00156866 it's called compromise it is a specific
+wVIwsVnggSY-00530-00156867-00157169 Russian word for obtaining compromising
+wVIwsVnggSY-00531-00157170-00157367 material about it could be a political
+wVIwsVnggSY-00532-00157368-00157568 opponent it could be a foreign opponent
+wVIwsVnggSY-00533-00157569-00157724 it could be anyone the government of
+wVIwsVnggSY-00534-00157725-00157955 russia wants to take down they it
+wVIwsVnggSY-00535-00157956-00158162 doesn't even have to be true but they
+wVIwsVnggSY-00536-00158163-00158318 find the information and they use it
+wVIwsVnggSY-00537-00158319-00158540 against an opponent so my guest is
+wVIwsVnggSY-00538-00158541-00158753 Colonel Sidra Clayton he has been with
+wVIwsVnggSY-00539-00158754-00158933 the former intelligence officer with the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00540-00158934-00159239 US Air Force for some 26 years and
+wVIwsVnggSY-00541-00159240-00159407 Colonel Layton we set the stage for what
+wVIwsVnggSY-00542-00159408-00159662 compromise is about I want to go now to
+wVIwsVnggSY-00543-00159663-00159863 I guess it was 2013
+wVIwsVnggSY-00544-00159864-00160235 we have businessman Donald Trump you
+wVIwsVnggSY-00545-00160236-00160403 know bragging about his wealth whatever
+wVIwsVnggSY-00546-00160404-00160634 it is it's it's it's he has some wealth
+wVIwsVnggSY-00547-00160635-00160841 he's running the Miss Universe pageant
+wVIwsVnggSY-00548-00160842-00161159 in Moscow he's staying at the single
+wVIwsVnggSY-00549-00161160-00161501 most expensive hotel in Moscow in the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00550-00161502-00161687 Presidential Suite so the most expensive
+wVIwsVnggSY-00551-00161688-00161888 room of the most expensive hotel that
+wVIwsVnggSY-00552-00161889-00162236 looks out over Red Square um is he being
+wVIwsVnggSY-00553-00162237-00162497 filmed of course absolutely and the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00554-00162498-00162605 first thing that the Russians are going
+wVIwsVnggSY-00555-00162606-00162752 to do is they're going to find out who
+wVIwsVnggSY-00556-00162753-00162914 the most prominent people are that are
+wVIwsVnggSY-00557-00162915-00163139 going to big events they love big events
+wVIwsVnggSY-00558-00163140-00163274 you know Russia just hosted the World
+wVIwsVnggSY-00559-00163275-00163477 Cup I you know it was a huge success
+wVIwsVnggSY-00560-00163478-00163691 before that of course in the sporting
+wVIwsVnggSY-00561-00163692-00163913 world he had the Winter Olympics all of
+wVIwsVnggSY-00562-00163914-00164111 those things are very important to flood
+wVIwsVnggSY-00563-00164112-00164357 amir putin and you know Vladimir Putin
+wVIwsVnggSY-00564-00164358-00164504 was president of Russia or was in power
+wVIwsVnggSY-00565-00164505-00164837 in Russia at that time and that key fact
+wVIwsVnggSY-00566-00164838-00165110 I also shows that the intelligence
+wVIwsVnggSY-00567-00165111-00165413 agencies were being leaned on to look
+wVIwsVnggSY-00568-00165414-00165656 for interesting people possible targets
+wVIwsVnggSY-00569-00165657-00165803 people that they could you know either
+wVIwsVnggSY-00570-00165804-00166115 turn or use or get information says well
+wVIwsVnggSY-00571-00166116-00166244 but Donald Trump wasn't running for
+wVIwsVnggSY-00572-00166245-00166397 president that time I didn't care I
+wVIwsVnggSY-00573-00166398-00166646 didn't watch him we're not to take him
+wVIwsVnggSY-00574-00166647-00166868 in his word that well you know let amir
+wVIwsVnggSY-00575-00166869-00167123 putin has an encyclopedic memory and one
+wVIwsVnggSY-00576-00167124-00167324 of the things that he does is he figures
+wVIwsVnggSY-00577-00167325-00167573 out who the most important people are
+wVIwsVnggSY-00578-00167574-00167795 that are you know either visiting Russia
+wVIwsVnggSY-00579-00167796-00168083 or that come in to somehow into the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00580-00168084-00168158 Russian orbit
+wVIwsVnggSY-00581-00168159-00168377 and he pays attention to them now why
+wVIwsVnggSY-00582-00168378-00168665 would he have a businessman as distinct
+wVIwsVnggSY-00583-00168666-00168869 from a politician why would he film that
+wVIwsVnggSY-00584-00168870-00169154 well one possibility is that you know if
+wVIwsVnggSY-00585-00169155-00169478 he ever needs to leverage what that what
+wVIwsVnggSY-00586-00169479-00169628 that businessman is doing for whatever
+wVIwsVnggSY-00587-00169629-00170024 purpose he can find ways to do that if
+wVIwsVnggSY-00588-00170025-00170225 he has compromising material on that
+wVIwsVnggSY-00589-00170226-00170375 business so he could help maybe a
+wVIwsVnggSY-00590-00170376-00170525 Russian business succeed against an
+wVIwsVnggSY-00591-00170526-00170711 American business or a teacher it
+wVIwsVnggSY-00592-00170712-00170960 doesn't always have to be political no
+wVIwsVnggSY-00593-00170961-00171164 because there's no and we have to keep
+wVIwsVnggSY-00594-00171165-00171320 in mind in Russia there is no
+wVIwsVnggSY-00595-00171321-00171506 distinction between the private sector
+wVIwsVnggSY-00596-00171507-00171755 and the public sector when they say the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00597-00171756-00171884 Russian oligarchs they really mean
+wVIwsVnggSY-00598-00171885-00172100 Putin's guys absolutely you wouldn't be
+wVIwsVnggSY-00599-00172101-00172247 a Russian oligarch if you weren't one of
+wVIwsVnggSY-00600-00172248-00172427 putin's guys and in fact if you think
+wVIwsVnggSY-00601-00172428-00172706 about it the people that post putin the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00602-00172707-00172913 oligarchs you know prior to putin
+wVIwsVnggSY-00603-00172914-00173111 assuming the presidency who opposed
+wVIwsVnggSY-00604-00173112-00173351 putin they're gone they're either dead
+wVIwsVnggSY-00605-00173352-00173597 or in exile or you know something is
+wVIwsVnggSY-00606-00173598-00173747 hard or something weird has happened
+wVIwsVnggSY-00607-00173748-00173942 like suddenly they've been poisoned or
+wVIwsVnggSY-00608-00173943-00174068 suddenly they've been murdered or
+wVIwsVnggSY-00609-00174069-00174383 absolutely suddenly now it's interesting
+wVIwsVnggSY-00610-00174384-00174569 because Putin really didn't have this
+wVIwsVnggSY-00611-00174570-00174872 absolute power ten years ago in fact
+wVIwsVnggSY-00612-00174873-00175142 there was arguably a real Russian
+wVIwsVnggSY-00613-00175143-00175331 election back when President Obama was
+wVIwsVnggSY-00614-00175332-00175451 president Hillary Clinton was Secretary
+wVIwsVnggSY-00615-00175452-00175844 of State and the people actually rose up
+wVIwsVnggSY-00616-00175845-00175970 because they were stuffing the ballot
+wVIwsVnggSY-00617-00175971-00176153 box they rose up in the streets and
+wVIwsVnggSY-00618-00176154-00176324 Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama
+wVIwsVnggSY-00619-00176325-00176540 defended the people of Russia's right to
+wVIwsVnggSY-00620-00176541-00176653 choose their own leaders
+wVIwsVnggSY-00621-00176654-00176939 well rebooting Lapeer apparently didn't
+wVIwsVnggSY-00622-00176940-00177143 like that very much no he didn't and
+wVIwsVnggSY-00623-00177144-00177434 that was one of the prime reasons why he
+wVIwsVnggSY-00624-00177435-00177704 was so opposed to Hillary Clinton
+wVIwsVnggSY-00625-00177705-00177854 possibly becoming the President of the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00626-00177855-00178193 United States he found that to be in
+wVIwsVnggSY-00627-00178194-00178391 essence crossing the line his line of
+wVIwsVnggSY-00628-00178392-00178574 you know what is permissible
+wVIwsVnggSY-00629-00178575-00178859 interference in another in another
+wVIwsVnggSY-00630-00178860-00179009 country's affairs in this case his own
+wVIwsVnggSY-00631-00179010-00179204 okay we didn't pretend to be Russians
+wVIwsVnggSY-00632-00179205-00179366 and put out propaganda the way we did
+wVIwsVnggSY-00633-00179367-00179549 for America we simply said that people
+wVIwsVnggSY-00634-00179550-00179723 have a right to choose their own leader
+wVIwsVnggSY-00635-00179724-00179987 and we called out really ballot stuffing
+wVIwsVnggSY-00636-00179988-00180146 is what happened absolutely and there's
+wVIwsVnggSY-00637-00180147-00180344 video of the ballot stuffing going on
+wVIwsVnggSY-00638-00180345-00180686 you know you can find Russians looking
+wVIwsVnggSY-00639-00180687-00180946 in the different areas and finding
+wVIwsVnggSY-00640-00180947-00181172 different ballot boxes saying hey wait a
+wVIwsVnggSY-00641-00181173-00181400 second there are more votes here then
+wVIwsVnggSY-00642-00181401-00181537 there are people who voted
+wVIwsVnggSY-00643-00181538-00181690 this particular you know in this
+wVIwsVnggSY-00644-00181691-00181816 particular region we got to take one
+wVIwsVnggSY-00645-00181817-00181954 more break folks if you want to leave a
+wVIwsVnggSY-00646-00181955-00182128 comment please leave it on Facebook at
+wVIwsVnggSY-00647-00182129-00182305 Mark Levine Chuck comm we have a long
+wVIwsVnggSY-00648-00182306-00182635 segment coming up trying to figure out
+wVIwsVnggSY-00649-00182636-00182884 what's controlling Donald Trump you
+wVIwsVnggSY-00650-00182885-00183445 right back my necklace my name is Mira
+wVIwsVnggSY-00651-00183446-00183709 Batra I have been in this country 32
+wVIwsVnggSY-00652-00183710-00183958 years and this is how I live United
+wVIwsVnggSY-00653-00183959-00184180 America has always been the land of
+wVIwsVnggSY-00654-00184181-00185593 promise and then my okay and I mean in
+wVIwsVnggSY-00655-00185594-00185743 terms of where I want to go I've kind of
+wVIwsVnggSY-00656-00185744-00185929 already set the stage now so now I kinda
+wVIwsVnggSY-00657-00185930-00186106 want to move to the present day talk
+wVIwsVnggSY-00658-00186107-00186331 about what happened in Helsinki what you
+wVIwsVnggSY-00659-00186332-00186613 think happened what you think you know
+wVIwsVnggSY-00660-00186614-00187024 about how unusual it is and and we set
+wVIwsVnggSY-00661-00187025-00187168 the stage for compromise I'm just gonna
+wVIwsVnggSY-00662-00187169-00187423 ask you directly do you think okay that
+wVIwsVnggSY-00663-00187424-00187675 he is being compromised and what do you
+wVIwsVnggSY-00664-00187676-00187948 think it is and you know and and and why
+wVIwsVnggSY-00665-00187949-00188101 do you think so based on your experience
+wVIwsVnggSY-00666-00188102-00188308 as intelligence officer sure I don't
+wVIwsVnggSY-00667-00188309-00188653 know that you need experience to tell to
+wVIwsVnggSY-00668-00188654-00189166 me to the layman it seems yeah like a
+wVIwsVnggSY-00669-00189167-00189463 hostage situation but it's not far from
+wVIwsVnggSY-00670-00189464-00189622 the truth you know I mean when someone
+wVIwsVnggSY-00671-00189623-00191509 says I'm fine and he's a really good you
+wVIwsVnggSY-00672-00191510-00191722 know more independence than our
+wVIwsVnggSY-00673-00191723-00191974 president you know we joke about it but
+wVIwsVnggSY-00674-00191975-00192208 then get to the seriousness of what it
+wVIwsVnggSY-00675-00192209-00192424 really means for our country and and I
+wVIwsVnggSY-00676-00192425-00192643 don't know I'm gonna ask you I don't
+wVIwsVnggSY-00677-00192644-00192817 know if you have any historical example
+wVIwsVnggSY-00678-00192818-00192985 I don't know that I can't think of one I
+wVIwsVnggSY-00679-00192986-00193138 know an American president in this
+wVIwsVnggSY-00680-00193139-00193390 position I really can't think of you
+wVIwsVnggSY-00681-00193391-00193665 know we've had intelligence officers
+wVIwsVnggSY-00682-00193666-00193957 absolutely but I can't think of anyone
+wVIwsVnggSY-00683-00193958-00194173 this high up I mean Aaron Burr was tried
+wVIwsVnggSY-00684-00194174-00194455 for treason in 1804 so you know where
+wVIwsVnggSY-00685-00194456-00194577 they're in Burr and actually
+wVIwsVnggSY-00686-00194578-00194739 one of his descendants he one of his
+wVIwsVnggSY-00687-00194740-00194886 descendants the director Senate went to
+wVIwsVnggSY-00688-00194887-00195133 school with me you know back in the day
+wVIwsVnggSY-00689-00195134-00195636 but applauding with I think Mexico but
+wVIwsVnggSY-00690-00195637-00196831 he was guilty or not but I would say the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00691-00196832-00196998 evidence Trump is a bit more than the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00692-00196999-00197184 evidence against burn yeah I think so
+wVIwsVnggSY-00693-00197185-00197308 and that's and that's something that's
+wVIwsVnggSY-00694-00197309-00197443 so you know that's very troubling I
+wVIwsVnggSY-00695-00197444-00197613 think to a lot of national security
+wVIwsVnggSY-00696-00197614-00197754 professionals when you look at that
+wVIwsVnggSY-00697-00197755-00197979 there's there's so many ways that this
+wVIwsVnggSY-00698-00197980-00199077 could go buddy I'll be happy they asked
+wVIwsVnggSY-00699-00199078-00199243 that the colonel speak a little closer
+wVIwsVnggSY-00700-00199244-00199981 to the microphone I'm reading what else
+wVIwsVnggSY-00701-00199982-00200431 we got here okay questions about where
+wVIwsVnggSY-00702-00200432-00200640 Trump's money came from that's a very
+wVIwsVnggSY-00703-00200641-00200845 good question yeah yeah let's talk about
+wVIwsVnggSY-00704-00200846-00201856 that all right we'll be back shortly I'm
+wVIwsVnggSY-00705-00201857-00202047 still getting used to the video part of
+wVIwsVnggSY-00706-00202048-00202479 it I've done yeah 15 years but the video
+wVIwsVnggSY-00707-00202480-00202740 only for about a year and Facebook live
+wVIwsVnggSY-00708-00202741-00202989 but it's funny I I put on my website no
+wVIwsVnggSY-00709-00202990-00203166 one watched it so but Facebook everybody
+wVIwsVnggSY-00710-00203167-00203373 watched it's interesting a Facebook and
+wVIwsVnggSY-00711-00203374-00203637 intends to I guess see the audience has
+wVIwsVnggSY-00712-00203638-00203896 gotten older on Facebook than when it
+wVIwsVnggSY-00713-00203897-00204860 originally started but boy there's
+wVIwsVnggSY-00714-00204861-00205371 easy-to-handle actually is the one
+wVIwsVnggSY-00715-00205371-00205710 that's that's Vegas you know make people
+wVIwsVnggSY-00716-00205711-00205975 in this business you don't have to be a
+wVIwsVnggSY-00717-00205976-00206334 little bit more agile and they think
+wVIwsVnggSY-00718-00206335-00206430 it's awesome I think it's an awesome
+wVIwsVnggSY-00719-00206431-00206838 show and yeah we're coming back guys
+wVIwsVnggSY-00720-00206839-00207100 we're good the Laura Flanders show is a
+wVIwsVnggSY-00721-00207101-00207315 TV and radio program that seeks to raise
+wVIwsVnggSY-00722-00207316-00207469 radical spirits by interviewing
+wVIwsVnggSY-00723-00207469-00207639 forward-thinking people with real
+wVIwsVnggSY-00724-00207640-00207855 experiences of shifting power from the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00725-00207856-00207960 few to the many in
+wVIwsVnggSY-00726-00207961-00208761 worlds of economics and now the voice of
+wVIwsVnggSY-00727-00208762-00208971 reason in an unreasonable world I mean
+wVIwsVnggSY-00728-00208973-00209271 when you're ready buddy you are up sir
+wVIwsVnggSY-00729-00209271-00209463 welcome back to the inside scoop I'm
+wVIwsVnggSY-00730-00209464-00209607 your host Mark Levine in the first
+wVIwsVnggSY-00731-00209608-00209794 half-hour or we discuss with my guest
+wVIwsVnggSY-00732-00209794-00210030 Colonel ceedric Leighton who is a former
+wVIwsVnggSY-00733-00210031-00210273 Air Force intelligence officer for more
+wVIwsVnggSY-00734-00210274-00210487 than 26 years formerly stationed in West
+wVIwsVnggSY-00735-00210488-00210873 Berlin not too far away from well KGB
+wVIwsVnggSY-00736-00210874-00211092 intelligence officer Vladimir Putin you
+wVIwsVnggSY-00737-00211094-00211248 may have heard of him
+wVIwsVnggSY-00738-00211249-00211599 and we talked about the Soviet and
+wVIwsVnggSY-00739-00211600-00211896 Russian and pre and post Soviet practice
+wVIwsVnggSY-00740-00211898-00212184 of compromise the way basically Russians
+wVIwsVnggSY-00741-00212185-00212402 blackmail the Russian government uses
+wVIwsVnggSY-00742-00212403-00212703 compromising information to blackmail
+wVIwsVnggSY-00743-00212704-00213021 people to do what they want so now we
+wVIwsVnggSY-00744-00213023-00213183 fast-forward right to the present day or
+wVIwsVnggSY-00745-00213184-00213313 at least to this week where we see a
+wVIwsVnggSY-00746-00213314-00213633 United States president who never had
+wVIwsVnggSY-00747-00213634-00213882 anything bad to say about Vladimir Putin
+wVIwsVnggSY-00748-00213883-00214048 even during when he was running for
+wVIwsVnggSY-00749-00214048-00214308 office nothing bad to say about Vladimir
+wVIwsVnggSY-00750-00214309-00214653 Putin I can't recall a single Democrat
+wVIwsVnggSY-00751-00214654-00214875 or Republican mainstream candidate I
+wVIwsVnggSY-00752-00214876-00215004 guess there's some fringe candidates but
+wVIwsVnggSY-00753-00215005-00215199 a mainstream candidate for president
+wVIwsVnggSY-00754-00215200-00215689 states who would not criticize the I
+wVIwsVnggSY-00755-00215690-00215931 guess dictator of our most powerful
+wVIwsVnggSY-00756-00215932-00216306 adversary and that was weird in it as it
+wVIwsVnggSY-00757-00216307-00216654 went we know now that they were doing an
+wVIwsVnggSY-00758-00216655-00216906 investigation into him in 2016 we
+wVIwsVnggSY-00759-00216907-00217066 Hillary Clinton said he was Putin's
+wVIwsVnggSY-00760-00217067-00217240 puppet a lot of times people scratched
+wVIwsVnggSY-00761-00217241-00217369 their heads they didn't believe her I
+wVIwsVnggSY-00762-00217369-00217717 guess um but now in Helsinki now after
+wVIwsVnggSY-00763-00217717-00217939 demanding to spend two and a half hours
+wVIwsVnggSY-00764-00217940-00218130 alone with the guy just with him in the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00765-00218131-00218298 translator we still don't know what they
+wVIwsVnggSY-00766-00218299-00218505 talked about and after his press
+wVIwsVnggSY-00767-00218506-00218676 conference performance and then the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00768-00218677-00218910 verbal gymnastics that he's gone through
+wVIwsVnggSY-00769-00218911-00219337 I mean the question arises what what's
+wVIwsVnggSY-00770-00219338-00219507 going on what do you with your
+wVIwsVnggSY-00771-00219508-00219756 experience 26 years in intelligence what
+wVIwsVnggSY-00772-00219757-00219871 do you really think is going on with
+wVIwsVnggSY-00773-00219871-00220047 Donald Trump so you know the mark the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00774-00220048-00220254 hallmarks of everything that you talked
+wVIwsVnggSY-00775-00220255-00220467 about are very troubling to any
+wVIwsVnggSY-00776-00220469-00220621 intelligence professional you know you
+wVIwsVnggSY-00777-00220621-00220953 look at the kinds of things that I you
+wVIwsVnggSY-00778-00220954-00221113 know with the the way in which he's
+wVIwsVnggSY-00779-00221114-00221338 praised Putin the way and this is
+wVIwsVnggSY-00780-00221339-00221694 or he even never met him supposedly it
+wVIwsVnggSY-00781-00221696-00221905 does bear the hallmarks of somebody who
+wVIwsVnggSY-00782-00221906-00222133 is being influenced at the very least
+wVIwsVnggSY-00783-00222134-00222427 being influenced by the other person so
+wVIwsVnggSY-00784-00222428-00222556 the other person in this case of course
+wVIwsVnggSY-00785-00222557-00222748 being Putin can you give an example you
+wVIwsVnggSY-00786-00222748-00222982 don't give me names but another example
+wVIwsVnggSY-00787-00222983-00223194 of someone who had been compromised
+wVIwsVnggSY-00788-00223196-00223366 maybe an American or something like that
+wVIwsVnggSY-00789-00223367-00223630 and how does a victim of blackmail a
+wVIwsVnggSY-00790-00223631-00223798 victim of compromise how do they act
+wVIwsVnggSY-00791-00223798-00224026 what are the telltale signs so in in
+wVIwsVnggSY-00792-00224027-00224196 normal people's cases you know let's
+wVIwsVnggSY-00793-00224198-00224356 take the case of Aldrich Ames who was a
+wVIwsVnggSY-00794-00224357-00224698 CIA agent and very famously basically
+wVIwsVnggSY-00795-00224698-00224956 considered perhaps the biggest Russian
+wVIwsVnggSY-00796-00224957-00225171 or Soviet double agent double agent yes
+wVIwsVnggSY-00797-00225173-00225325 so in a case like that you know where
+wVIwsVnggSY-00798-00225326-00225521 you've got a double agent of that type I
+wVIwsVnggSY-00799-00225523-00225808 you you know you you the Russians find
+wVIwsVnggSY-00800-00225809-00226017 it fun to vulnerability in him and the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00801-00226019-00226296 way the vulnerability was money and and
+wVIwsVnggSY-00802-00226298-00226417 the fact that he wasn't being promoted
+wVIwsVnggSY-00803-00226417-00226609 so obviously that's not the problem that
+wVIwsVnggSY-00804-00226610-00226855 Donald Trump has Donald Trump has you
+wVIwsVnggSY-00805-00226856-00227014 know the idea there's there's some ego
+wVIwsVnggSY-00806-00227015-00227342 there obviously there is the need to
+wVIwsVnggSY-00807-00227344-00227587 basically maintain and hold power
+wVIwsVnggSY-00808-00227588-00227833 whether its economic power business
+wVIwsVnggSY-00809-00227834-00228085 power or political power is assisting
+wVIwsVnggSY-00810-00228086-00228241 him like ultra games it's this feeling
+wVIwsVnggSY-00811-00228242-00228529 of I'm not being recognized for the I'm
+wVIwsVnggSY-00812-00228530-00228709 a really important person and I'm not
+wVIwsVnggSY-00813-00228710-00228948 being recognized for it and that kind of
+wVIwsVnggSY-00814-00228950-00229150 anger of someone who feels that they
+wVIwsVnggSY-00815-00229151-00229354 should get more than they deserve more
+wVIwsVnggSY-00816-00229355-00229528 maybe than they've gotten or actually
+wVIwsVnggSY-00817-00229529-00229708 that might be a common way to get
+wVIwsVnggSY-00818-00229709-00229879 someone absolutely and you know that's
+wVIwsVnggSY-00819-00229880-00230077 that's what intelligence agencies that's
+wVIwsVnggSY-00820-00230078-00230242 the those are the kinds of people that
+wVIwsVnggSY-00821-00230242-00230491 intelligence agencies target I so what
+wVIwsVnggSY-00822-00230492-00230635 they're looking for is vulnerabilities
+wVIwsVnggSY-00823-00230636-00230817 in that way you know if somebody has
+wVIwsVnggSY-00824-00230819-00231031 let's say an ill parent and they've got
+wVIwsVnggSY-00825-00231032-00231214 a really high medical bills and their
+wVIwsVnggSY-00826-00231215-00231532 financial a system the financial
+wVIwsVnggSY-00827-00231533-00231838 finances are in disarray that can be a
+wVIwsVnggSY-00828-00231839-00232114 telltale sign so what does the victim do
+wVIwsVnggSY-00829-00232115-00232285 what is the block that if you're a
+wVIwsVnggSY-00830-00232286-00232486 victim of blackmail and obviously you
+wVIwsVnggSY-00831-00232487-00232671 don't want to be exposed one of the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00832-00232673-00232936 signs of someone who's not speaking just
+wVIwsVnggSY-00833-00232937-00233083 hey I have an opinion the rush is fine
+wVIwsVnggSY-00834-00233084-00233284 by me someone who's actually being
+wVIwsVnggSY-00835-00233285-00233434 compromised what do you look for in
+wVIwsVnggSY-00836-00233435-00233659 verbal cues sometimes you look for
+wVIwsVnggSY-00837-00233660-00233803 nonverbal cues so in the case of a
+wVIwsVnggSY-00838-00233804-00233992 political leader you know somebody who
+wVIwsVnggSY-00839-00233992-00234294 has actually you know bid well you can
+wVIwsVnggSY-00840-00234296-00234514 take the case of some German politicians
+wVIwsVnggSY-00841-00234515-00234688 in the Cold War period some of them were
+wVIwsVnggSY-00842-00234689-00234739 come from
+wVIwsVnggSY-00843-00234740-00235015 by the KGB and the way a lot of those
+wVIwsVnggSY-00844-00235016-00235291 people acted was that they would always
+wVIwsVnggSY-00845-00235292-00235530 say great things about the Soviet Union
+wVIwsVnggSY-00846-00235531-00235666 you know it's a they be members of
+wVIwsVnggSY-00847-00235667-00235794 parliament there were several that were
+wVIwsVnggSY-00848-00235796-00235998 in that category and what they would end
+wVIwsVnggSY-00849-00235999-00236212 up doing was you need always hear of
+wVIwsVnggSY-00850-00236213-00236398 them talking about Germany leaving NATO
+wVIwsVnggSY-00851-00236398-00236563 in this case West Germany leaving NATO
+wVIwsVnggSY-00852-00236564-00236817 and that you know that's the kind of
+wVIwsVnggSY-00853-00236819-00236971 thing so you know fast-forward to today
+wVIwsVnggSY-00854-00236971-00237174 and what is President Trump talking
+wVIwsVnggSY-00855-00237175-00237423 about he's talking about in essence
+wVIwsVnggSY-00856-00237424-00237598 weakening the NATO alliance you know the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00857-00237598-00237852 question in the interview with CBS where
+wVIwsVnggSY-00858-00237853-00238248 he said hey you know why should my son
+wVIwsVnggSY-00859-00238248-00238548 go fight for Montenegro well the reason
+wVIwsVnggSY-00860-00238549-00238701 you would go fight for Montenegro is
+wVIwsVnggSY-00861-00238702-00238902 because Montenegro is fighting for us in
+wVIwsVnggSY-00862-00238903-00239381 Afghanistan right now not just that but
+wVIwsVnggSY-00863-00239382-00239721 tonyia you know once once the Russian
+wVIwsVnggSY-00864-00239723-00239850 see that we're not going to offend one
+wVIwsVnggSY-00865-00239851-00240064 nation well the hope the whole concept
+wVIwsVnggSY-00866-00240065-00240246 of NATO falls apart because of wool we
+wVIwsVnggSY-00867-00240248-00240417 defend Poland well we defend hungry well
+wVIwsVnggSY-00868-00240419-00240594 we defend Germany I mean where does it's
+wVIwsVnggSY-00869-00240596-00240735 absolutely where would it stop and
+wVIwsVnggSY-00870-00240736-00240932 there's that's kind of an odd you know
+wVIwsVnggSY-00871-00240933-00241213 extrapolation of the so far discredited
+wVIwsVnggSY-00872-00241214-00241392 domino theory but in this case the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00873-00241394-00241519 domino theory would actually work
+wVIwsVnggSY-00874-00241519-00241782 because it's a treaty that's right well
+wVIwsVnggSY-00875-00241783-00241921 let me let me ask you this and I don't
+wVIwsVnggSY-00876-00241921-00242103 get too far off topic but we did have a
+wVIwsVnggSY-00877-00242104-00242403 treaty with Ukraine it wasn't a NATO
+wVIwsVnggSY-00878-00242404-00242658 tree they weren't part of NATO but we so
+wVIwsVnggSY-00879-00242659-00243048 it was know as Russia then we Russia the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00880-00243049-00243340 UK and Ukraine signed a deal Ukraine
+wVIwsVnggSY-00881-00243341-00243471 gave up its nuclear weapons and we
+wVIwsVnggSY-00882-00243473-00243642 promised to protect the territorial
+wVIwsVnggSY-00883-00243644-00243846 integrity of Ukraine which included
+wVIwsVnggSY-00884-00243848-00244308 Crimea and and so forth just it's Russia
+wVIwsVnggSY-00885-00244309-00244540 feel more emboldened because they were
+wVIwsVnggSY-00886-00244541-00244773 able to basically violate that treaty
+wVIwsVnggSY-00887-00244774-00244947 and take parts of Ukraine absolutely
+wVIwsVnggSY-00888-00244948-00245109 because what the you know we look at the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00889-00245110-00245317 Russian situation they taking eastern
+wVIwsVnggSY-00890-00245317-00245676 Ukraine because they say that there are
+wVIwsVnggSY-00891-00245677-00245866 more russian-speaking and ethnic Russian
+wVIwsVnggSY-00892-00245867-00246030 people in eastern Ukraine than there are
+wVIwsVnggSY-00893-00246031-00246309 Ukrainian people and to some extent in
+wVIwsVnggSY-00894-00246310-00246466 some regions that's actually true in
+wVIwsVnggSY-00895-00246467-00246681 Crimea it's also the case that there are
+wVIwsVnggSY-00896-00246682-00246838 more ethnic Russians also true in the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00897-00246839-00247155 Sudetenland when Hitler exactly and
+wVIwsVnggSY-00898-00247156-00247281 that's exactly where I was going with
+wVIwsVnggSY-00899-00247282-00247513 that it is precisely analogous and it's
+wVIwsVnggSY-00900-00247514-00247683 very rare to have precise historical
+wVIwsVnggSY-00901-00247684-00247854 analogies but in this case it's
+wVIwsVnggSY-00902-00247855-00248073 precisely analogous to what happened
+wVIwsVnggSY-00903-00248073-00248289 in the late 1930s with the sedate in
+wVIwsVnggSY-00904-00248290-00248594 London because when the Western powers
+wVIwsVnggSY-00905-00248596-00248767 Great Britain and France in particular
+wVIwsVnggSY-00906-00248769-00249035 agreed to let Hitler take the sedate in
+wVIwsVnggSY-00907-00249036-00249273 London that spelled the death knell of
+wVIwsVnggSY-00908-00249273-00249531 Czechoslovakia even though the majority
+wVIwsVnggSY-00909-00249532-00249687 of the population in the Sudetenland was
+wVIwsVnggSY-00910-00249688-00249867 german-speaking and and would have
+wVIwsVnggSY-00911-00249867-00250230 wanted to join the Third Reich but the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00912-00250231-00250458 problem with all of this is that once
+wVIwsVnggSY-00913-00250459-00250656 you violate the territorial integrity of
+wVIwsVnggSY-00914-00250657-00250896 a country there is no stopping you and
+wVIwsVnggSY-00915-00250896-00251094 the person who has violated that initial
+wVIwsVnggSY-00916-00251094-00251271 part that is so-called you know perhaps
+wVIwsVnggSY-00917-00251271-00251466 somewhat legitimate part of it they
+wVIwsVnggSY-00918-00251467-00251669 won't stop he will want to go he soon
+wVIwsVnggSY-00919-00251671-00251832 will want to go how do you as an
+wVIwsVnggSY-00920-00251833-00252105 intelligence officer distinguish between
+wVIwsVnggSY-00921-00252106-00252309 someone who has a view that you and I
+wVIwsVnggSY-00922-00252310-00252507 both think is wrong you know let Russia
+wVIwsVnggSY-00923-00252508-00252767 take the Crimea okay I don't support
+wVIwsVnggSY-00924-00252769-00252915 that you don't support that but surely
+wVIwsVnggSY-00925-00252916-00253128 there's some American who we disagree
+wVIwsVnggSY-00926-00253129-00253317 with who supports that but is it being
+wVIwsVnggSY-00927-00253317-00253521 blackmailed by Vladimir Putin how can
+wVIwsVnggSY-00928-00253521-00253716 you tell someone who has a legitimate
+wVIwsVnggSY-00929-00253717-00253776 policy
+wVIwsVnggSY-00930-00253777-00253983 Perle Russia maybe even believe and
+wVIwsVnggSY-00931-00253984-00254219 someone who's under the thumb of the KGB
+wVIwsVnggSY-00932-00254221-00254376 okay can you make that distinction so
+wVIwsVnggSY-00933-00254377-00254565 it's basically an art form there's a
+wVIwsVnggSY-00934-00254566-00254721 science to it and there's an art to it
+wVIwsVnggSY-00935-00254721-00254907 but when you look at you know the types
+wVIwsVnggSY-00936-00254908-00255054 of forensics that you would go through
+wVIwsVnggSY-00937-00255055-00255258 as an intelligence agent and try to
+wVIwsVnggSY-00938-00255259-00255459 determine okay who's being compromised
+wVIwsVnggSY-00939-00255460-00255659 here and who's just expressing political
+wVIwsVnggSY-00940-00255660-00255921 views you look at where they sit in the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00941-00255921-00256235 power structure you also look at you
+wVIwsVnggSY-00942-00256236-00256394 know what kinds of relationships they
+wVIwsVnggSY-00943-00256396-00256614 have if the person who is spouting views
+wVIwsVnggSY-00944-00256615-00256908 and only spouting views you know most
+wVIwsVnggSY-00945-00256909-00257094 likely they won't have relationships
+wVIwsVnggSY-00946-00257094-00257280 with people or least extensive
+wVIwsVnggSY-00947-00257281-00257459 relationships with people in a place
+wVIwsVnggSY-00948-00257460-00257667 like Russia but in the case of Donald
+wVIwsVnggSY-00949-00257667-00257885 Trump there are extensive relationships
+wVIwsVnggSY-00950-00257886-00258059 with Russia extensive financial model
+wVIwsVnggSY-00951-00258060-00258378 has cited 82 people so far trumpets
+wVIwsVnggSY-00952-00258379-00258534 denied any contact with Russia and the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00953-00258535-00258671 82 people include family members
+wVIwsVnggSY-00954-00258673-00258981 campaign people people in government you
+wVIwsVnggSY-00955-00258982-00259223 said with Aldrich Aldrich Ames you know
+wVIwsVnggSY-00956-00259225-00259442 that had to do with money is it possible
+wVIwsVnggSY-00957-00259444-00259671 that Donald Trump has to do with money -
+wVIwsVnggSY-00958-00259671-00259980 I've heard that only deutsche bank would
+wVIwsVnggSY-00959-00259981-00260169 take his loans because American base
+wVIwsVnggSY-00960-00260169-00260294 kind of learned he doesn't pay his loans
+wVIwsVnggSY-00961-00260296-00260502 back and Georgia Bank was connected with
+wVIwsVnggSY-00962-00260503-00260727 Russia in some way could all of this be
+wVIwsVnggSY-00963-00260728-00261054 totally apart from the salacious tape of
+wVIwsVnggSY-00964-00261055-00261240 prostitutes in in Moscow which may well
+wVIwsVnggSY-00965-00261241-00261427 exist frankly I I'm inclined
+wVIwsVnggSY-00966-00261428-00261643 does but totally apart from that could
+wVIwsVnggSY-00967-00261644-00261823 there be a money thing and that's why
+wVIwsVnggSY-00968-00261824-00261973 Donald Trump for example once closed his
+wVIwsVnggSY-00969-00261974-00262042 tax returns
+wVIwsVnggSY-00970-00262043-00262276 absolutely and here's why I say that I
+wVIwsVnggSY-00971-00262277-00262538 Donald Trump sold a major property in
+wVIwsVnggSY-00972-00262539-00262816 Florida to a Russian oligarch for well
+wVIwsVnggSY-00973-00262817-00262964 over market price I think he got like
+wVIwsVnggSY-00974-00262965-00263128 three hundred and thirty million dollars
+wVIwsVnggSY-00975-00263129-00263390 for it and it was worth about a third of
+wVIwsVnggSY-00976-00263391-00263566 that supposedly according to the real
+wVIwsVnggSY-00977-00263567-00263915 estate experts at that time and the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00978-00263916-00264109 issue there is that the way Russian
+wVIwsVnggSY-00979-00264110-00264418 oligarchs take care of money and launder
+wVIwsVnggSY-00980-00264419-00264571 their money is through real estate
+wVIwsVnggSY-00981-00264572-00264788 transactions the primary areas where
+wVIwsVnggSY-00982-00264789-00264918 they engage in those real estate
+wVIwsVnggSY-00983-00264919-00265177 transactions are in the United States
+wVIwsVnggSY-00984-00265178-00265444 particularly in Florida and in New York
+wVIwsVnggSY-00985-00265445-00265787 City as well and in the UK they also do
+wVIwsVnggSY-00986-00265788-00266002 some work like that in France a little
+wVIwsVnggSY-00987-00266003-00266209 bit in the Middle East but it's much
+wVIwsVnggSY-00988-00266210-00266425 more lucrative to do it in Europe and in
+wVIwsVnggSY-00989-00266426-00266695 the United States than it is to Russia
+wVIwsVnggSY-00990-00266696-00266902 this is before Donald Trump ran for
+wVIwsVnggSY-00991-00266903-00267157 office I tell me what would be the
+wVIwsVnggSY-00992-00267158-00267430 motivation of Putin and the oligarchs
+wVIwsVnggSY-00993-00267431-00267598 under his power to give hundreds of
+wVIwsVnggSY-00994-00267599-00267799 millions of dollars to this businessman
+wVIwsVnggSY-00995-00267800-00268015 why would they do it so in some cases
+wVIwsVnggSY-00996-00268016-00268214 it's buying influence in some cases it's
+wVIwsVnggSY-00997-00268215-00268555 actually going in and saying okay we
+wVIwsVnggSY-00998-00268556-00268735 think that this person has a degree of
+wVIwsVnggSY-00999-00268736-00268913 influence so we have to remember that
+wVIwsVnggSY-01000-00268914-00269092 Donald Trump was a reality TV star
+wVIwsVnggSY-01001-00269093-00269320 before he became president and anybody
+wVIwsVnggSY-01002-00269321-00269551 who has influence is somebody that you
+wVIwsVnggSY-01003-00269552-00269743 want on their side take if you know
+wVIwsVnggSY-01004-00269744-00269941 going back to the 1930s another analogy
+wVIwsVnggSY-01005-00269942-00270139 is Charles Lindbergh in Nazi Germany you
+wVIwsVnggSY-01006-00270140-00270391 see how limb interesting he wasn't a
+wVIwsVnggSY-01007-00270392-00270544 politician either but he had tremendous
+wVIwsVnggSY-01008-00270545-00270764 influence over popular culture
+wVIwsVnggSY-01009-00270765-00270898 absolutely tremendous influence over
+wVIwsVnggSY-01010-00270899-00271189 popular culture an American Hero I and
+wVIwsVnggSY-01011-00271190-00271426 he loved the fact that you know to use
+wVIwsVnggSY-01012-00271427-00271657 that overused phrase he loved the fact
+wVIwsVnggSY-01013-00271658-00271825 that in Germany the trains ran not ran
+wVIwsVnggSY-01014-00271826-00272134 on time and that very fact he's actually
+wVIwsVnggSY-01015-00272135-00272308 the author of the first America first
+wVIwsVnggSY-01016-00272309-00272530 movement that's correct and you know so
+wVIwsVnggSY-01017-00272531-00272731 when you look at that I you know you and
+wVIwsVnggSY-01018-00272732-00272929 you see the roots of all of these
+wVIwsVnggSY-01019-00272930-00273115 different things the parallels are
+wVIwsVnggSY-01020-00273116-00273328 striking it doesn't mean that there's an
+wVIwsVnggSY-01021-00273329-00273490 exact replay of history but it's
+wVIwsVnggSY-01022-00273491-00273631 certainly something where history can
+wVIwsVnggSY-01023-00273632-00273856 inform us and when you see you know what
+wVIwsVnggSY-01024-00273857-00274120 American isolationism you look at all
+wVIwsVnggSY-01025-00274121-00274337 the different aspects of the make
+wVIwsVnggSY-01026-00274338-00274534 America great again campaign that the
+wVIwsVnggSY-01027-00274535-00274772 Trump Organization ran
+wVIwsVnggSY-01028-00274773-00274933 and you look at the data analytics piece
+wVIwsVnggSY-01029-00274934-00275201 of everything a lot of that could not
+wVIwsVnggSY-01030-00275202-00275506 have been homegrown and the reason I say
+wVIwsVnggSY-01031-00275507-00275663 it could not have been homegrown is
+wVIwsVnggSY-01032-00275664-00276071 because it was so sophisticated what was
+wVIwsVnggSY-01033-00276072-00276140 sophisticated
+wVIwsVnggSY-01034-00276141-00276314 I know 70 intelligence agencies they've
+wVIwsVnggSY-01035-00276315-00276443 all come down they said it's a sure
+wVIwsVnggSY-01036-00276444-00276470 thing
+wVIwsVnggSY-01037-00276471-00276791 everyone I've talked to in Congress in
+wVIwsVnggSY-01038-00276792-00276958 the bipartisan Senate Intelligence
+wVIwsVnggSY-01039-00276959-00277244 Committee said it said it happened how
+wVIwsVnggSY-01040-00277245-00277391 do we know that they're Russian
+wVIwsVnggSY-01041-00277392-00277616 fingerprints on what you know the
+wVIwsVnggSY-01042-00277617-00277751 Facebook and social media another
+wVIwsVnggSY-01043-00277752-00278035 meddling in 2016 by what I mean Donald
+wVIwsVnggSY-01044-00278036-00278201 Trump says he could be a 400-pound guy
+wVIwsVnggSY-01045-00278202-00278284 in his basement
+wVIwsVnggSY-01046-00278285-00278434 well the 400-pound guy could be very
+wVIwsVnggSY-01047-00278435-00278849 well be a Russian so you know we're
+wVIwsVnggSY-01048-00278850-00279023 putting the 400-pound guy aside for a
+wVIwsVnggSY-01049-00279024-00279221 second the way in which you determine
+wVIwsVnggSY-01050-00279222-00279521 that is through forensics and so there's
+wVIwsVnggSY-01051-00279522-00279665 several aspects of this you know a lot
+wVIwsVnggSY-01052-00279666-00279824 of people look at this as the hack of
+wVIwsVnggSY-01053-00279825-00280001 the election or they you know a cyber
+wVIwsVnggSY-01054-00280002-00280229 attack that was a component to this but
+wVIwsVnggSY-01055-00280230-00280589 this is far greater than just a cyber
+wVIwsVnggSY-01056-00280590-00280880 attack this is an influence operation
+wVIwsVnggSY-01057-00280881-00281153 designed to take every single element of
+wVIwsVnggSY-01058-00281154-00281324 power that is at the disposal of the
+wVIwsVnggSY-01059-00281325-00281576 Russian state that they can use without
+wVIwsVnggSY-01060-00281577-00281729 revealing too much that they're behind
+wVIwsVnggSY-01061-00281730-00282010 this every single influence instrument
+wVIwsVnggSY-01062-00282011-00282167 of power that they can use to influence
+wVIwsVnggSY-01063-00282168-00282488 things in America was deployed in the
+wVIwsVnggSY-01064-00282489-00282800 service of their effort to influence the
+wVIwsVnggSY-01065-00282801-00283013 2016 election again they did this in
+wVIwsVnggSY-01066-00283014-00283163 Ukraine before they took over it they
+wVIwsVnggSY-01067-00283164-00283388 they tried in France didn't succeed so
+wVIwsVnggSY-01068-00283389-00283558 much they've tried in Germany Hungary I
+wVIwsVnggSY-01069-00283559-00283763 think oh yes yeah with it it may have
+wVIwsVnggSY-01070-00283764-00283984 receded they have succeeded up to this
+wVIwsVnggSY-01071-00283985-00284222 point because our bond is basically the
+wVIwsVnggSY-01072-00284223-00284390 prime minister of Hungary is basically
+wVIwsVnggSY-01073-00284391-00284612 in the in the pocket of proof and they
+wVIwsVnggSY-01074-00284613-00284860 use pre-existing fault lines so they
+wVIwsVnggSY-01075-00284861-00285055 look at racism as a pre-existing fault
+wVIwsVnggSY-01076-00285056-00285259 line in America this right-left debate
+wVIwsVnggSY-01077-00285260-00285470 it's interesting because we have this
+wVIwsVnggSY-01078-00285471-00285680 old notion of communism as the far left
+wVIwsVnggSY-01079-00285681-00285905 really Putin is kind of a hero of the
+wVIwsVnggSY-01080-00285906-00286220 far right right I mean neo-nazis love
+wVIwsVnggSY-01081-00286221-00286480 Vladimir Putin absolutely and if Hitler
+wVIwsVnggSY-01082-00286481-00286732 did not love the Soviet absolutely and
+wVIwsVnggSY-01083-00286733-00286871 you know that's the irony of everything
+wVIwsVnggSY-01084-00286872-00287099 because a lot of the things that Putin
+wVIwsVnggSY-01085-00287100-00287348 has borrowed for his political and Emma
+wVIwsVnggSY-01086-00287349-00287560 grant absolutely the anti immigrant idea
+wVIwsVnggSY-01087-00287561-00287705 the OL anti-immigrant rhetoric which is
+wVIwsVnggSY-01088-00287706-00287912 playing a big role in Hungary's you know
+wVIwsVnggSY-01089-00287913-00288077 way of doing things right now and
+wVIwsVnggSY-01090-00288078-00288129 they're put
+wVIwsVnggSY-01091-00288130-00288420 climate and that is a huge factor
+wVIwsVnggSY-01092-00288421-00288642 because the you know in Russia that
+wVIwsVnggSY-01093-00288643-00288942 plays extremely well because Russia has
+wVIwsVnggSY-01094-00288943-00289164 demographic challenges and they don't
+wVIwsVnggSY-01095-00289165-00289308 have a lot of people in Russia do not
+wVIwsVnggSY-01096-00289309-00289551 want influences from outside it's a very
+wVIwsVnggSY-01097-00289552-00289821 insular culture in many respects here in
+wVIwsVnggSY-01098-00289822-00289968 the United States there of course our
+wVIwsVnggSY-01099-00289969-00290205 elements like that as well and they
+wVIwsVnggSY-01100-00290206-00290544 don't want their economic position to be
+wVIwsVnggSY-01101-00290545-00290718 challenged by people from other places
+wVIwsVnggSY-01102-00290719-00290979 whether it's Mexico or India or China it
+wVIwsVnggSY-01103-00290980-00291117 almost doesn't matter whether they're
+wVIwsVnggSY-01104-00291118-00291246 physically here or whether they're just
+wVIwsVnggSY-01105-00291247-00291459 making stuff for that we that we then
+wVIwsVnggSY-01106-00291460-00291768 import those people present a threat to
+wVIwsVnggSY-01107-00291769-00292038 a natural constituency for Donald Trump
+wVIwsVnggSY-01108-00292039-00292284 and so you put all of this together and
+wVIwsVnggSY-01109-00292285-00292509 when Donald Trump decided to run for
+wVIwsVnggSY-01110-00292510-00292737 president I you know there are two
+wVIwsVnggSY-01111-00292738-00292929 possibilities here in my mind at least
+wVIwsVnggSY-01112-00292930-00293193 two possibilities one is that the
+wVIwsVnggSY-01113-00293194-00293334 Russians said hey why don't you try this
+wVIwsVnggSY-01114-00293335-00293490 and remember Trump had mused about
+wVIwsVnggSY-01115-00293491-00293718 running for president as far back as the
+wVIwsVnggSY-01116-00293719-00293982 1980s the Russians knew this they do a
+wVIwsVnggSY-01117-00293983-00294216 lot of research about in 2012 absolutely
+wVIwsVnggSY-01118-00294217-00294429 absolutely and yet it was more serious
+wVIwsVnggSY-01119-00294430-00294609 obviously from the you know 1980s was
+wVIwsVnggSY-01120-00294610-00294857 kind of a flippant remark right but in
+wVIwsVnggSY-01121-00294858-00295143 2012 it was pretty clear so by the time
+wVIwsVnggSY-01122-00295144-00295305 they got everything together and they
+wVIwsVnggSY-01123-00295306-00295548 figured okay the reality TV star you
+wVIwsVnggSY-01124-00295549-00295839 know high social profile seems to have a
+wVIwsVnggSY-01125-00295840-00296091 penchant for folks from Eastern Europe
+wVIwsVnggSY-01126-00296092-00296313 especially to marry them you know there
+wVIwsVnggSY-01127-00296314-00296507 are all kinds of little things that
+wVIwsVnggSY-01128-00296508-00296871 potentially show that he could be
+wVIwsVnggSY-01129-00296872-00297021 sympathetic to them and they take that
+wVIwsVnggSY-01130-00297022-00297318 sympathy then and the money part you
+wVIwsVnggSY-01131-00297319-00297438 mentioned deutsche bank
+wVIwsVnggSY-01132-00297439-00297663 you're right deutsche bank is a prime
+wVIwsVnggSY-01133-00297664-00297984 vehicle for money laundering to take
+wVIwsVnggSY-01134-00297985-00298305 place and used by Russian oligarchs and
+wVIwsVnggSY-01135-00298306-00298452 others and the information that we've
+wVIwsVnggSY-01136-00298453-00298734 learned is basically that it really
+wVIwsVnggSY-01137-00298735-00298881 stepped up you know there may be dense
+wVIwsVnggSY-01138-00298882-00299010 accuse gonna win the nomination but that
+wVIwsVnggSY-01139-00299011-00299208 once he won the nomination that's when
+wVIwsVnggSY-01140-00299209-00299385 the attacks really stepped up and that
+wVIwsVnggSY-01141-00299386-00299676 even on the day when Donald Trump said
+wVIwsVnggSY-01142-00299677-00299958 Russia if you're listening I want you to
+wVIwsVnggSY-01143-00299959-00300141 commit espionage against the United
+wVIwsVnggSY-01144-00300142-00300399 States to help me win the election which
+wVIwsVnggSY-01145-00300400-00300666 is he said it on TV I mean this is an
+wVIwsVnggSY-01146-00300667-00300813 absolute you know evolution doesn't have
+wVIwsVnggSY-01147-00300814-00300990 to be secret folks it can be open and
+wVIwsVnggSY-01148-00300991-00301308 out loud that's that's the day they
+wVIwsVnggSY-01149-00301309-00301506 stepped up that's right exactly what
+wVIwsVnggSY-01150-00301507-00301738 yes and they had done it before but it
+wVIwsVnggSY-01151-00301739-00301902 wasn't as noticeable but the fact that
+wVIwsVnggSY-01152-00301903-00302175 they did it right after he made that
+wVIwsVnggSY-01153-00302176-00302484 statement is really a telltale sign that
+wVIwsVnggSY-01154-00302485-00302692 there is something there and you know
+wVIwsVnggSY-01155-00302693-00302832 the Muller investigation is going to
+wVIwsVnggSY-01156-00302833-00302976 have to find out exactly what that
+wVIwsVnggSY-01157-00302977-00303234 something is we have to take one more
+wVIwsVnggSY-01158-00303235-00303384 break when we come back Colonel late
+wVIwsVnggSY-01159-00303385-00303498 into the last segment I'm going to ask
+wVIwsVnggSY-01160-00303499-00303708 you the ultimate question do you think
+wVIwsVnggSY-01161-00303709-00304020 Donald Trump is under compliment why do
+wVIwsVnggSY-01162-00304021-00304245 you think so and if so what should we as
+wVIwsVnggSY-01163-00304246-00304468 Americans do about it I'll be right back
+wVIwsVnggSY-01164-00304469-00304982 right after this
+wVIwsVnggSY-01165-00304983-00306285 great questions mark do you want me to
+wVIwsVnggSY-01166-00306286-00306469 find Trump talking about asking Russia
+wVIwsVnggSY-01167-00306470-00306645 to hack our election you want me to try
+wVIwsVnggSY-01168-00306646-00306876 to find that give me a minute yeah I'll
+wVIwsVnggSY-01169-00306877-00307095 find it just the 15-20 seconds we'll
+wVIwsVnggSY-01170-00307096-00307779 come back in with a check yeah and it's
+wVIwsVnggSY-01171-00307780-00308052 it's just there's so much there that you
+wVIwsVnggSY-01172-00308053-00308205 know it's interesting just to see how
+wVIwsVnggSY-01173-00308206-00308433 people react to I don't see how people
+wVIwsVnggSY-01174-00308434-00308694 don't see it frankly just here's me and
+wVIwsVnggSY-01175-00308695-00309131 and you know I'm you know I try to be as
+wVIwsVnggSY-01176-00309132-00309333 even-handed as possible you know what I
+wVIwsVnggSY-01177-00309334-00309510 make my analyses so different of
+wVIwsVnggSY-01178-00309511-00309718 different things but but there's some
+wVIwsVnggSY-01179-00309719-00309913 things that you just can't say you know
+wVIwsVnggSY-01180-00309914-00310284 you have to say I have to tell you when
+wVIwsVnggSY-01181-00310285-00310554 he said that in June or July whatever it
+wVIwsVnggSY-01182-00310555-00310806 was the 2016 I came on air and said
+wVIwsVnggSY-01183-00310807-00310944 that's treason
+wVIwsVnggSY-01184-00310945-00311148 you can't mask a foreign power to commit
+wVIwsVnggSY-01185-00311149-00311317 espionage against United States have a
+wVIwsVnggSY-01186-00311318-00311496 political opponent I said remember what
+wVIwsVnggSY-01187-00311497-00311826 Richard Nixon did they they burglarized
+wVIwsVnggSY-01188-00311827-00312118 the Democratic headquarters to steal
+wVIwsVnggSY-01189-00312119-00312364 information on their political opponent
+wVIwsVnggSY-01190-00312365-00312522 to use it against them right in this
+wVIwsVnggSY-01191-00312523-00312783 case he's asking Russia to the
+wVIwsVnggSY-01192-00312784-00313026 equivalent of Watergate that's worse
+wVIwsVnggSY-01193-00313027-00313122 than Watergate
+wVIwsVnggSY-01194-00313123-00313344 it's far worse right watergate's a bad
+wVIwsVnggSY-01195-00313345-00313615 thing and it rule from office absolutely
+wVIwsVnggSY-01196-00313616-00314041 but asking our enemy to do it to me
+wVIwsVnggSY-01197-00314042-00314346 Rises you know I'm always and this is
+wVIwsVnggSY-01198-00314347-00314472 just for the Facebook audience but I
+wVIwsVnggSY-01199-00314473-00314646 always keep my Constitution with me and
+wVIwsVnggSY-01200-00314647-00314839 almost a year ago to the day I got I
+wVIwsVnggSY-01201-00314840-00314898 gotta go
+wVIwsVnggSY-01202-00314899-00315096 clip all set to go edited ready to go
+wVIwsVnggSY-01203-00315097-00316179 yes really July 27 2001 of the things I
+wVIwsVnggSY-01204-00316180-00316410 always point out in article 2 section 4
+wVIwsVnggSY-01205-00316411-00316614 is people always talking about high
+wVIwsVnggSY-01206-00316615-00316806 crimes and misdemeanors that's not what
+wVIwsVnggSY-01207-00316807-00316983 the clause part of the Clause the clause
+wVIwsVnggSY-01208-00316984-00317193 says she'll be convicted removed from
+wVIwsVnggSY-01209-00317194-00317496 office shall be not may be shall be
+wVIwsVnggSY-01210-00317497-00317649 removed from office on impeachment for a
+wVIwsVnggSY-01211-00317650-00318099 conviction of treason bribery and or
+wVIwsVnggSY-01212-00318100-00318369 treason bribery or other high crimes and
+wVIwsVnggSY-01213-00318370-00318564 misdemeanors right so right yeah that's
+wVIwsVnggSY-01214-00318565-00318705 a great point recent bribery are more
+wVIwsVnggSY-01215-00318706-00318855 severe it's some high crime and
+wVIwsVnggSY-01216-00318856-00319077 misdemeanor treasons number one yeah and
+wVIwsVnggSY-01217-00319078-00319245 bribery is number two if he's being paid
+wVIwsVnggSY-01218-00319246-00319518 by the Russians that's bribery and if
+wVIwsVnggSY-01219-00319519-00319674 he's being blackmailed by them to commit
+wVIwsVnggSY-01220-00319675-00319917 espionage that's treason high courage
+wVIwsVnggSY-01221-00319918-00320172 misdemeanors is is the third option and
+wVIwsVnggSY-01222-00320173-00320292 that was what was used for Andrew
+wVIwsVnggSY-01223-00320293-00320508 Johnson and and and Bill Clinton and
+wVIwsVnggSY-01224-00320509-00320735 Richard Nixon right treason and bribery
+wVIwsVnggSY-01225-00320736-00320871 were number one in jail we're wanting to
+wVIwsVnggSY-01226-00320872-00321000 because you want to protect the sanctity
+wVIwsVnggSY-01227-00321001-00321198 of the Republic you know and that's
+wVIwsVnggSY-01228-00321199-00321462 people always I'm like no I mean maybe
+wVIwsVnggSY-01229-00321463-00321624 I'm sure he's done that too that's
+wVIwsVnggSY-01230-00321625-00321957 that's less that can be penalty for
+wVIwsVnggSY-01231-00321958-00322290 treason in America absolutely so and it
+wVIwsVnggSY-01232-00322291-00322497 probably wouldn't be in vote no I don't
+wVIwsVnggSY-01233-00322498-00322662 think it would but but you know if
+wVIwsVnggSY-01234-00322663-00322859 assuming it would be were guilty but the
+wVIwsVnggSY-01235-00322860-00323118 problem is is that there's just so much
+wVIwsVnggSY-01236-00323119-00323376 there and you know any call for whelming
+wVIwsVnggSY-01237-00323377-00323751 and we don't even know what oh sure yeah
+wVIwsVnggSY-01238-00323752-00323883 I'm sure that's true yeah I'm sure
+wVIwsVnggSY-01239-00323884-00324105 that's absolutely true and you know at
+wVIwsVnggSY-01240-00324106-00324213 the moment that says it should be
+wVIwsVnggSY-01241-00324214-00324771 eventually we do hope to know do you
+wVIwsVnggSY-01242-00324772-00324978 think so I would hope so I think he's
+wVIwsVnggSY-01243-00324979-00325116 gonna come out in the fall I have to
+wVIwsVnggSY-01244-00325117-00325290 predict I predict September that's
+wVIwsVnggSY-01245-00325291-00325473 that's a good time because you've got
+wVIwsVnggSY-01246-00325474-00326379 you know with the elections and then of
+wVIwsVnggSY-01247-00326380-00326928 course we have to speculate a little bit
+wVIwsVnggSY-01248-00326929-00327543 sometimes but but no I think it's really
+wVIwsVnggSY-01249-00327544-00327747 important that you know in regardless of
+wVIwsVnggSY-01250-00327748-00327966 one's political views you have to
+wVIwsVnggSY-01251-00327967-00328131 understand that the sanctity of the
+wVIwsVnggSY-01252-00328132-00328301 United States comes for
+wVIwsVnggSY-01253-00328302-00328630 and you know there are times in voices
+wVIwsVnggSY-01254-00328631-00328865 coming back guys okay you're gonna come
+wVIwsVnggSY-01255-00328866-00328991 back with the clip right yep I got
+wVIwsVnggSY-01256-00328992-00329964 already it's time for class with Mark
+wVIwsVnggSY-01257-00329965-00330341 Levine I have nothing to do with food
+wVIwsVnggSY-01258-00330342-00330482 and I've never spoken to them I don't
+wVIwsVnggSY-01259-00330483-00330615 know anything about a mother then he
+wVIwsVnggSY-01260-00330616-00330860 will respect me he doesn't respect our
+wVIwsVnggSY-01261-00330861-00331145 president and if it is Russia which is
+wVIwsVnggSY-01262-00331146-00331365 probably not nobody knows who it is but
+wVIwsVnggSY-01263-00331366-00331751 if it is Russia it's really my god
+wVIwsVnggSY-01264-00331752-00332027 because it shows how little respect they
+wVIwsVnggSY-01265-00332028-00332285 have for our country when they would
+wVIwsVnggSY-01266-00332286-00332729 hack into a major heart and get
+wVIwsVnggSY-01267-00332730-00332999 everything but it would be interesting
+wVIwsVnggSY-01268-00333000-00333302 to see I will tell you this Russia if
+wVIwsVnggSY-01269-00333303-00333578 you're listening I hope you're able to
+wVIwsVnggSY-01270-00333579-00333874 find here we go thirty thousand emails
+wVIwsVnggSY-01271-00333875-00334188 that are missing I think you will
+wVIwsVnggSY-01272-00334189-00334464 probably be rewarded mightily by our
+wVIwsVnggSY-01273-00334465-00334901 press that was almost two years ago
+wVIwsVnggSY-01274-00334902-00335210 today July 27th 2016 we're coming up on
+wVIwsVnggSY-01275-00335211-00335422 the second anniversary I hope the media
+wVIwsVnggSY-01276-00335423-00335816 remembers and reminds us collusion
+wVIwsVnggSY-01277-00335817-00335969 doesn't have to be in secret behind
+wVIwsVnggSY-01278-00335970-00336218 closed doors it can be right there in
+wVIwsVnggSY-01279-00336219-00336462 the open hey Russia if you're listening
+wVIwsVnggSY-01280-00336463-00336722 please commit espionage against the
+wVIwsVnggSY-01281-00336723-00336896 United States to help me against my
+wVIwsVnggSY-01282-00336897-00337052 political opponent and you'll be
+wVIwsVnggSY-01283-00337053-00337499 rewarded quid pro quo treason I mean you
+wVIwsVnggSY-01284-00337500-00337814 could argue back then it was let me ask
+wVIwsVnggSY-01285-00337815-00337928 you the ultimate question I asked before
+wVIwsVnggSY-01286-00337929-00338123 the break number one
+wVIwsVnggSY-01287-00338124-00338393 do you believe that the Russians are
+wVIwsVnggSY-01288-00338394-00338594 compromising Donald Trump do they have
+wVIwsVnggSY-01289-00338595-00338816 secret information on him financial or
+wVIwsVnggSY-01290-00338817-00339104 otherwise do you honestly believe based
+wVIwsVnggSY-01291-00339105-00339254 on your experience that's going on I
+wVIwsVnggSY-01292-00339255-00339497 think it's a distinct possibility and so
+wVIwsVnggSY-01293-00339498-00339830 it's very important for the sanctity of
+wVIwsVnggSY-01294-00339831-00339989 the Republic of the United States of
+wVIwsVnggSY-01295-00339990-00340190 America that we get to the bottom of
+wVIwsVnggSY-01296-00340191-00340451 what is actually happening here I and it
+wVIwsVnggSY-01297-00340452-00340646 seems to me based on you know the
+wVIwsVnggSY-01298-00340647-00340976 statement and back in 2016 based on what
+wVIwsVnggSY-01299-00340977-00341187 we just heard in these last and it's
+wVIwsVnggSY-01300-00341188-00341474 last week or so there is a real problem
+wVIwsVnggSY-01301-00341475-00341697 here and the reason I
+wVIwsVnggSY-01302-00341698-00342051 that is that there are just too many
+wVIwsVnggSY-01303-00342052-00342368 unexplained ends both of a financial
+wVIwsVnggSY-01304-00342369-00342654 matter and also frankly of a political
+wVIwsVnggSY-01305-00342655-00342906 matter that in a personal matter and a
+wVIwsVnggSY-01306-00342907-00343053 personal growth regard to the hotel
+wVIwsVnggSY-01307-00343054-00343242 absolutely and you know of course with
+wVIwsVnggSY-01308-00343243-00343317 that as well
+wVIwsVnggSY-01309-00343318-00343605 and you know from all of those aspects I
+wVIwsVnggSY-01310-00343606-00343839 it's very clear to me that an
+wVIwsVnggSY-01311-00343840-00344145 investigation you know must be extremely
+wVIwsVnggSY-01312-00344146-00344187 thorough
+wVIwsVnggSY-01313-00344188-00344406 obviously Muller is the primary
+wVIwsVnggSY-01314-00344407-00344703 investigator in this case and that very
+wVIwsVnggSY-01315-00344704-00345003 fact I you know that this investigation
+wVIwsVnggSY-01316-00345004-00345270 must continue is I think the real real
+wVIwsVnggSY-01317-00345271-00345498 piece here but for the president itself
+wVIwsVnggSY-01318-00345499-00345762 my suspicion would be that he himself
+wVIwsVnggSY-01319-00345763-00346155 has been compromised Colonel if you you
+wVIwsVnggSY-01320-00346156-00346365 you were in intelligence for 26 years if
+wVIwsVnggSY-01321-00346366-00346584 in your twenty-fifth year someone came
+wVIwsVnggSY-01322-00346585-00346806 to you with a dossier of a high-level
+wVIwsVnggSY-01323-00346807-00346985 intelligence official maybe your
+wVIwsVnggSY-01324-00346986-00347373 colleague maybe your boss who had this
+wVIwsVnggSY-01325-00347374-00347571 series of circumstances you know in the
+wVIwsVnggSY-01326-00347572-00347769 hotel room you heard allegations of a
+wVIwsVnggSY-01327-00347770-00348072 tape he won't disclose money what what
+wVIwsVnggSY-01328-00348073-00348294 would you do what would the intelligence
+wVIwsVnggSY-01329-00348295-00348483 do was such a person if they were in the
+wVIwsVnggSY-01330-00348484-00348612 intelligence field not president
+wVIwsVnggSY-01331-00348613-00348744 knighted States just the intelligence
+wVIwsVnggSY-01332-00348745-00349017 any person in that situation a mark
+wVIwsVnggSY-01333-00349018-00349257 would be it would basically be removed
+wVIwsVnggSY-01334-00349258-00349395 from their position they would replace
+wVIwsVnggSY-01335-00349396-00349695 under investigation now sometimes if you
+wVIwsVnggSY-01336-00349696-00349845 know the investigation is so sensitive
+wVIwsVnggSY-01337-00349846-00350094 and is still ongoing I you don't remove
+wVIwsVnggSY-01338-00350095-00350334 them right away what a catch you want to
+wVIwsVnggSY-01339-00350335-00350466 catch them in the act that's like they
+wVIwsVnggSY-01340-00350467-00350660 did with Robert Hansen like they did
+wVIwsVnggSY-01341-00350661-00350826 with Aldrich Ames and Hanson being of
+wVIwsVnggSY-01342-00350827-00351134 the FBI Ames of course of the CIA I you
+wVIwsVnggSY-01343-00351135-00351306 get a warrant just by them yes you have
+wVIwsVnggSY-01344-00351307-00351441 to get a warrant to spy on you get a
+wVIwsVnggSY-01345-00351442-00351681 ward to spy on the president ah that's
+wVIwsVnggSY-01346-00351682-00351864 an interesting legal question and only
+wVIwsVnggSY-01347-00351865-00352074 know about alien secret we have to be a
+wVIwsVnggSY-01348-00352075-00352272 secret warrant it would have to be done
+wVIwsVnggSY-01349-00352273-00352650 very carefully needs to be under the
+wVIwsVnggSY-01350-00352651-00352758 Constitution that's all you need so
+wVIwsVnggSY-01351-00352759-00352887 technically I mean people would argue
+wVIwsVnggSY-01352-00352888-00353130 that there would be the president has
+wVIwsVnggSY-01353-00353131-00353337 special immunities but I think in this
+wVIwsVnggSY-01354-00353338-00353550 particular case I have a salute you know
+wVIwsVnggSY-01355-00353551-00353810 one idea that I have is that any
+wVIwsVnggSY-01356-00353811-00354087 presidential candidate regardless of
+wVIwsVnggSY-01357-00354088-00354312 party you know regardless of any other
+wVIwsVnggSY-01358-00354313-00354498 situation that they're in even
+wVIwsVnggSY-01359-00354499-00354708 independent candidates in order to be a
+wVIwsVnggSY-01360-00354709-00354825 candidate for president
+wVIwsVnggSY-01361-00354826-00355050 they must be clearable for
+wVIwsVnggSY-01362-00355051-00355338 as the sensitive Commission we got like
+wVIwsVnggSY-01363-00355339-00355512 ten seconds left bottom line sure
+wVIwsVnggSY-01364-00355513-00355671 President Donald Trump be impeached and
+wVIwsVnggSY-01365-00355672-00356124 convicted removed from office yes ladies
+wVIwsVnggSY-01366-00356125-00356388 and gentlemen Colonel secret Layton
+wVIwsVnggSY-01367-00356389-00356577 thank you for coming here on the inside
+wVIwsVnggSY-01368-00356578-00356805 scoop I'd love to have you back we're
+wVIwsVnggSY-01369-00356806-00356937 gonna have to continue this conversation
+wVIwsVnggSY-01370-00356938-00357433 thank you for joining us
+wVIwsVnggSY-01371-00357434-00358032 insanity reigns hidebound Donald Trump
+wVIRV-1ouBk-00000-00000024-00000247 it's student plays roblox today we are
+wVIRV-1ouBk-00001-00000248-00000438 doing a roblox account
+wVIRV-1ouBk-00002-00000440-00000638 giveaway as you know you see here this
+wVIRV-1ouBk-00003-00000639-00000774 is an account called the dinner block
+wVIRV-1ouBk-00004-00000775-00000983 we're giving it away
+wVIRV-1ouBk-00005-00000984-00001327 but by this way you know
+wVIRV-1ouBk-00006-00001328-00001630 my friend dominican family fun games is
+wVIRV-1ouBk-00007-00001632-00001726 giving away
+wVIRV-1ouBk-00008-00001727-00001959 a real hit you know they're giving away
+wVIRV-1ouBk-00009-00001960-00002030 real hits
+wVIRV-1ouBk-00010-00002032-00002175 if you want to know why they're giving
+wVIRV-1ouBk-00011-00002176-00002431 away hits see here i posted that
+wVIRV-1ouBk-00012-00002432-00002655 um that's why i just have to post that
+wVIRV-1ouBk-00013-00002656-00002783 okay wait a minute
+wVIRV-1ouBk-00014-00002784-00003031 i had to post that inside the stream so
+wVIRV-1ouBk-00015-00003032-00003175 so pretty much you have to watch the
+wVIRV-1ouBk-00016-00003176-00003359 stream i'll put it in here
+wVIRV-1ouBk-00017-00003360-00003543 so anyways the dinner box is gonna be
+wVIRV-1ouBk-00018-00003544-00003686 your account and
+wVIRV-1ouBk-00019-00003688-00003927 put your um discord name in the
+wVIRV-1ouBk-00020-00003928-00004031 description
+wVIRV-1ouBk-00021-00004032-00004303 and then i'll tell him you will enter in
+wVIRV-1ouBk-00022-00004304-00004470 the giveaway and then put your discord
+wVIRV-1ouBk-00023-00004471-00004559 name in there
+wVIRV-1ouBk-00024-00004560-00004992 so i'll see you later bye
+wXWYeHCknIc-00000-00000249-00002134 [Music]
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+wXWYeHCknIc-00017-00012855-00013694 [Music]
+wXWYeHCknIc-00018-00013695-00014096 let's go
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+wXWYeHCknIc-00025-00018504-00018898 thank you
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+waA-fnYI7eu-00000-00001520-00001710 all right
+waA-fnYI7eu-00001-00001711-00001902 hey everybody
+waA-fnYI7eu-00002-00001903-00002007 uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-00003-00002007-00002231 welcome and uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-00004-00002232-00002391 i know
+waA-fnYI7eu-00005-00002392-00002631 some of you uh but uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-00006-00002632-00002887 uh some of whom i've even stood uh next
+waA-fnYI7eu-00007-00002888-00003142 to in in real time when people met face
+waA-fnYI7eu-00008-00003143-00003383 to face i think in a former
+waA-fnYI7eu-00009-00003384-00003551 but for those of you who don't know me
+waA-fnYI7eu-00010-00003552-00003783 my name is scott massey i'm the um
+waA-fnYI7eu-00011-00003784-00003999 managing director for international
+waA-fnYI7eu-00012-00004000-00004343 markets for pantheon um and uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-00013-00004344-00004543 australia and new zealand is where i've
+waA-fnYI7eu-00014-00004544-00004727 been spending a lot of my time
+waA-fnYI7eu-00015-00004728-00005022 uh currently i'm based in tokyo so uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-00016-00005023-00005175 yeah so when you come up let me know and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00017-00005176-00005454 we'll grab some food um i promise like
+waA-fnYI7eu-00018-00005455-00005663 my only caveat is i'll take you to a
+waA-fnYI7eu-00019-00005664-00005783 seasonally
+waA-fnYI7eu-00020-00005784-00006086 appropriate place uh so we're not eating
+waA-fnYI7eu-00021-00006087-00006383 ramen in 35 degrees summer heat
+waA-fnYI7eu-00022-00006384-00006639 um but yeah nice to meet you and and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00023-00006640-00006839 it's a pleasure to be here um
+waA-fnYI7eu-00024-00006840-00007063 at at the event and and it's a pleasure
+waA-fnYI7eu-00025-00007064-00007423 to to uh introduce murray um so just
+waA-fnYI7eu-00026-00007423-00007742 briefly uh yeah i work for pantheon um
+waA-fnYI7eu-00027-00007743-00007942 we we run a couple hundred thousand
+waA-fnYI7eu-00028-00007943-00008127 drupal sites we've been around since
+waA-fnYI7eu-00029-00008128-00008239 2011
+waA-fnYI7eu-00030-00008240-00008342 providing
+waA-fnYI7eu-00031-00008343-00008551 you know great performance and uh dev
+waA-fnYI7eu-00032-00008552-00008846 workflows for for primarily agencies
+waA-fnYI7eu-00033-00008847-00008935 um
+waA-fnYI7eu-00034-00008936-00009159 and uh you know it's been fundamental
+waA-fnYI7eu-00035-00009160-00009335 that agencies and developers never have
+waA-fnYI7eu-00036-00009336-00009567 to pay to use our platform um we offer
+waA-fnYI7eu-00037-00009568-00009791 command line tools and integration
+waA-fnYI7eu-00038-00009792-00009991 along with security and governance and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00039-00009992-00010151 things that universities and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00040-00010152-00010487 organizations uh really value so um
+waA-fnYI7eu-00041-00010488-00010687 so yeah while i'm trapped in tokyo i'm
+waA-fnYI7eu-00042-00010688-00010846 always available to chat about that or
+waA-fnYI7eu-00043-00010847-00011167 our partner program or demo or stuff or
+waA-fnYI7eu-00044-00011168-00011446 you know feel free to demo it yourself
+waA-fnYI7eu-00045-00011447-00011599 i definitely drink our kool-aid but we
+waA-fnYI7eu-00046-00011600-00011751 can always have a frank discussion about
+waA-fnYI7eu-00047-00011752-00011887 where we fit in and where we don't in
+waA-fnYI7eu-00048-00011888-00012151 your agencies go to market or where we
+waA-fnYI7eu-00049-00012152-00012351 can help drive creativity and results
+waA-fnYI7eu-00050-00012352-00012623 for your orgs web strategy
+waA-fnYI7eu-00051-00012624-00012871 so having spent the last decade running
+waA-fnYI7eu-00052-00012872-00013015 drupal sites myself and helping
+waA-fnYI7eu-00053-00013016-00013215 customers launch and run them and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00054-00013216-00013407 basically thinking about drupal every
+waA-fnYI7eu-00055-00013408-00013686 day for the past um decade
+waA-fnYI7eu-00056-00013687-00013775 uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-00057-00013776-00014007 like let me just start by saying i'm
+waA-fnYI7eu-00058-00014008-00014286 super excited about uh where drupal is
+waA-fnYI7eu-00059-00014287-00014551 and uh maybe more so than i've ever been
+waA-fnYI7eu-00060-00014552-00014630 um
+waA-fnYI7eu-00061-00014631-00014919 i just helped an agency in the nt launch
+waA-fnYI7eu-00062-00014919-00015158 uh uh government
+waA-fnYI7eu-00063-00015159-00015503 drupal nine and um yeah i'm i'm really
+waA-fnYI7eu-00064-00015504-00015711 optimistic like i feel like
+waA-fnYI7eu-00065-00015712-00015950 drupal 8 and 9 have lifted like i feel
+waA-fnYI7eu-00066-00015951-00016238 the the the mantle of like the major
+waA-fnYI7eu-00067-00016240-00016407 version upgrade
+waA-fnYI7eu-00068-00016408-00016686 lifting and and i'm adapting to what a
+waA-fnYI7eu-00069-00016687-00016958 world looks like without that and um i
+waA-fnYI7eu-00070-00016959-00017239 think the confidence in in my confidence
+waA-fnYI7eu-00071-00017240-00017447 in composer and sort of the maturing
+waA-fnYI7eu-00072-00017448-00017743 workflows has been um really encouraging
+waA-fnYI7eu-00073-00017744-00017958 and uh and the integration with
+waA-fnYI7eu-00074-00017959-00018167 javascript and decoupled and things that
+waA-fnYI7eu-00075-00018168-00018391 others have talked about is really sort
+waA-fnYI7eu-00076-00018392-00018719 of exploding in an exciting way um
+waA-fnYI7eu-00077-00018720-00019007 and you know and then finally just
+waA-fnYI7eu-00078-00019008-00019143 just to say out loud i think most
+waA-fnYI7eu-00079-00019144-00019279 importantly
+waA-fnYI7eu-00080-00019280-00019383 drupal
+waA-fnYI7eu-00081-00019384-00019591 just drupal core and contrib is really
+waA-fnYI7eu-00082-00019592-00019807 awesome by itself you know and it's it's
+waA-fnYI7eu-00083-00019808-00019950 always good to remember that because i
+waA-fnYI7eu-00084-00019951-00020175 think we always sort of uh gravitate
+waA-fnYI7eu-00085-00020176-00020367 towards new features and and that kind
+waA-fnYI7eu-00086-00020368-00020630 of thing but uh even recently just
+waA-fnYI7eu-00087-00020631-00020830 messing around with views and what it
+waA-fnYI7eu-00088-00020831-00021094 can do uh it reminds me of what an
+waA-fnYI7eu-00089-00021095-00021391 exciting you know and fun um
+waA-fnYI7eu-00090-00021392-00021567 uh experience it is to to work with
+waA-fnYI7eu-00091-00021568-00021911 drupal um and so yeah like any open
+waA-fnYI7eu-00092-00021912-00022230 source uh intimate relationship i've had
+waA-fnYI7eu-00093-00022231-00022455 my ups and downs but uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-00094-00022456-00022735 one thing that has never uh wavered for
+waA-fnYI7eu-00095-00022736-00022991 me is my affection and hope and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00096-00022992-00023230 excitement for the drupal community and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00097-00023231-00023478 um the community that surrounds drupal
+waA-fnYI7eu-00098-00023479-00023871 and before my time in tokyo uh i lived
+waA-fnYI7eu-00099-00023872-00024071 in san francisco and i know that open
+waA-fnYI7eu-00100-00024072-00024358 source is open sourcing the code base is
+waA-fnYI7eu-00101-00024359-00024550 kind of a business model but it's not
+waA-fnYI7eu-00102-00024551-00024775 always a really successful one
+waA-fnYI7eu-00103-00024776-00024975 um and supporting an open source and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00104-00024976-00025055 that's
+waA-fnYI7eu-00105-00025056-00025191 largely because i think supporting an
+waA-fnYI7eu-00106-00025192-00025335 open source project is more than just
+waA-fnYI7eu-00107-00025336-00025519 contributing to the code base
+waA-fnYI7eu-00108-00025520-00025678 it's about building a community that
+waA-fnYI7eu-00109-00025679-00025839 embraces it and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00110-00025839-00025983 um
+waA-fnYI7eu-00111-00025983-00026214 having run meetups and drupal users
+waA-fnYI7eu-00112-00026216-00026358 groups in both
+waA-fnYI7eu-00113-00026360-00026623 chicago and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00114-00026624-00026855 there's a special place in my heart for
+waA-fnYI7eu-00115-00026856-00027111 uh the next speaker murray and guys like
+waA-fnYI7eu-00116-00027112-00027439 him and and vladimir and others who
+waA-fnYI7eu-00117-00027439-00027639 really create the fundamental initial
+waA-fnYI7eu-00118-00027639-00027879 awareness of what drupal is all about in
+waA-fnYI7eu-00119-00027880-00028167 sydney and kind of all over so um so i'm
+waA-fnYI7eu-00120-00028168-00028279 excited to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00121-00028280-00028543 to welcome murray and then um secondly
+waA-fnYI7eu-00122-00028544-00028743 he's talking about something that uh is
+waA-fnYI7eu-00123-00028744-00028943 really uh of interest to me and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00124-00028944-00029039 something that i've been following
+waA-fnYI7eu-00125-00029039-00029214 really closely for the last
+waA-fnYI7eu-00126-00029216-00029470 several years um i think like triple
+waA-fnYI7eu-00127-00029472-00029774 like uh tree said drupal is is a leader
+waA-fnYI7eu-00128-00029775-00029999 in the enterprise market for content
+waA-fnYI7eu-00129-00030000-00030151 management and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00130-00030152-00030455 and um you know but i think that
+waA-fnYI7eu-00131-00030456-00030695 uh enterprise means different things to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00132-00030695-00030831 different people and it also is
+waA-fnYI7eu-00133-00030832-00030974 different uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-00134-00030975-00031367 in each region uh globally and in anz
+waA-fnYI7eu-00135-00031368-00031502 and um
+waA-fnYI7eu-00136-00031503-00031767 and i think that uh the thing to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00137-00031768-00031951 consider is that like a lot of the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00138-00031952-00032199 problems that enterprise is trying to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00139-00032200-00032287 solve
+waA-fnYI7eu-00140-00032288-00032590 are really the same problems that smb
+waA-fnYI7eu-00141-00032591-00032790 and smaller business are trying to solve
+waA-fnYI7eu-00142-00032791-00032879 and so
+waA-fnYI7eu-00143-00032880-00033055 um i think that there's a real
+waA-fnYI7eu-00144-00033056-00033287 opportunity for agencies to provide a
+waA-fnYI7eu-00145-00033288-00033511 partnership that combines both like the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00146-00033512-00033815 flexibility of drupal and the creativity
+waA-fnYI7eu-00147-00033816-00034046 and thought leadership um that's that's
+waA-fnYI7eu-00148-00034047-00034239 part of the agency
+waA-fnYI7eu-00149-00034240-00034335 uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-00150-00034336-00034590 uh bloodstream and uh part of the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00151-00034591-00034815 agency's team's um
+waA-fnYI7eu-00152-00034816-00035151 special secret you know secret ability
+waA-fnYI7eu-00153-00035152-00035383 um and so i think there's opportunities
+waA-fnYI7eu-00154-00035384-00035607 to collaborate kind of like uh therese
+waA-fnYI7eu-00155-00035608-00035935 said but also maybe um specialize
+waA-fnYI7eu-00156-00035936-00036167 uh and one of the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00157-00036168-00036455 things that i think is emerging is a
+waA-fnYI7eu-00158-00036456-00036623 real opportunity to specialize for
+waA-fnYI7eu-00159-00036624-00036967 agencies is in marketing tech and um in
+waA-fnYI7eu-00160-00036968-00037295 integrations and none of those is
+waA-fnYI7eu-00161-00037296-00037599 more talked about than personalization
+waA-fnYI7eu-00162-00037600-00037862 um so with that um
+waA-fnYI7eu-00163-00037863-00038039 you know it's my pleasure to introduce
+waA-fnYI7eu-00164-00038040-00038279 uh murray and i'm super interested to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00165-00038280-00038535 hear what he has to discuss uh about
+waA-fnYI7eu-00166-00038536-00038927 personalizing your drupal website
+waA-fnYI7eu-00167-00038928-00039102 thank you so much uh scott for that
+waA-fnYI7eu-00168-00039103-00039279 introduction i i'm really looking
+waA-fnYI7eu-00169-00039280-00039423 forward to taking you up on your
+waA-fnYI7eu-00170-00039424-00039687 invitation there to go out in tokyo one
+waA-fnYI7eu-00171-00039688-00039911 night so uh thank you for that
+waA-fnYI7eu-00172-00039912-00040183 hey welcome everyone to 13 ways to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00173-00040184-00040446 personalize your drupal website in this
+waA-fnYI7eu-00174-00040447-00040615 presentation today
+waA-fnYI7eu-00175-00040616-00040815 i'd like to show you some practical
+waA-fnYI7eu-00176-00040816-00041030 steps you can take
+waA-fnYI7eu-00177-00041031-00041351 to take your drupal website to the next
+waA-fnYI7eu-00178-00041352-00041439 level
+waA-fnYI7eu-00179-00041440-00041695 and that is to personalize and customize
+waA-fnYI7eu-00180-00041696-00042030 the content for anonymous users
+waA-fnYI7eu-00181-00042031-00042287 a little bit about how i got to be
+waA-fnYI7eu-00182-00042288-00042535 giving this presentation today
+waA-fnYI7eu-00183-00042536-00042735 um you know i've been working with
+waA-fnYI7eu-00184-00042736-00042935 drupal for a long time and i've really
+waA-fnYI7eu-00185-00042936-00043167 enjoyed the the content modeling
+waA-fnYI7eu-00186-00043168-00043479 capabilities of drupal but uh you know
+waA-fnYI7eu-00187-00043480-00043671 content management systems they're a
+waA-fnYI7eu-00188-00043672-00043951 solved problem um and the next phase of
+waA-fnYI7eu-00189-00043952-00044255 the web is all about integrating uh in
+waA-fnYI7eu-00190-00044256-00044527 with other systems uh and that includes
+waA-fnYI7eu-00191-00044528-00044790 uh you know personalizing uh content and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00192-00044791-00044990 basically you know serving the best
+waA-fnYI7eu-00193-00044991-00045302 content you can for your users at
+waA-fnYI7eu-00194-00045303-00045574 that particular time
+waA-fnYI7eu-00195-00045575-00045823 before i jump in and show you some of
+waA-fnYI7eu-00196-00045824-00045990 these practical techniques that we're
+waA-fnYI7eu-00197-00045991-00046246 able to use i just like to outline a few
+waA-fnYI7eu-00198-00046247-00046446 rules of the game these are some of the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00199-00046447-00046727 ideas that uh you know we've been uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-00200-00046728-00046895 keeping in mind as we've been uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-00201-00046896-00047086 developing a lot of the uh the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00202-00047087-00047367 components we'll be showing you today
+waA-fnYI7eu-00203-00047368-00047567 you could summarize it as uh don't be
+waA-fnYI7eu-00204-00047568-00047662 evil
+waA-fnYI7eu-00205-00047663-00047886 that's one way to say it but
+waA-fnYI7eu-00206-00047887-00048015 basically
+waA-fnYI7eu-00207-00048016-00048215 for what we're looking at today we'll
+waA-fnYI7eu-00208-00048216-00048479 only be using first party cookies we're
+waA-fnYI7eu-00209-00048480-00048695 not going to be pulling in data from
+waA-fnYI7eu-00210-00048696-00048879 external systems which have been
+waA-fnYI7eu-00211-00048880-00049135 tracking a profile on you so we're only
+waA-fnYI7eu-00212-00049136-00049239 going to be
+waA-fnYI7eu-00213-00049240-00049415 looking at information you've gathered
+waA-fnYI7eu-00214-00049416-00049727 on your own website or indeed maybe in
+waA-fnYI7eu-00215-00049728-00049902 your crm or
+waA-fnYI7eu-00216-00049903-00050174 marketing system
+waA-fnYI7eu-00217-00050175-00050415 we're also taking a loosely coupled
+waA-fnYI7eu-00218-00050416-00050535 approach
+waA-fnYI7eu-00219-00050536-00050774 and by that i mean
+waA-fnYI7eu-00220-00050775-00051055 we are not buying into a monolithic
+waA-fnYI7eu-00221-00051056-00051319 stack of you know someone else's one
+waA-fnYI7eu-00222-00051320-00051511 solution to fit them all we really want
+waA-fnYI7eu-00223-00051512-00051726 to be able to knit together different
+waA-fnYI7eu-00224-00051727-00051958 services and different approaches
+waA-fnYI7eu-00225-00051959-00052070 to suit
+waA-fnYI7eu-00226-00052071-00052279 your requirements and you know the tech
+waA-fnYI7eu-00227-00052279-00052575 stack that you're attracted to so by
+waA-fnYI7eu-00228-00052576-00052791 loosely coupling things we're able to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00229-00052791-00052935 achieve that
+waA-fnYI7eu-00230-00052936-00053142 and of course that allows us to use best
+waA-fnYI7eu-00231-00053144-00053279 of breed
+waA-fnYI7eu-00232-00053279-00053638 services so um you know if you have a
+waA-fnYI7eu-00233-00053639-00053847 service that you want to use you're able
+waA-fnYI7eu-00234-00053848-00054094 to to pull that in and integrate it with
+waA-fnYI7eu-00235-00054095-00054247 your website
+waA-fnYI7eu-00236-00054248-00054503 and we are taking a drupal-centric
+waA-fnYI7eu-00237-00054504-00054654 approach and you may think that's
+waA-fnYI7eu-00238-00054655-00054903 obvious but i think when you look at the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00239-00054904-00055087 marketing technologies that are out
+waA-fnYI7eu-00240-00055088-00055342 there a lot of them are storing content
+waA-fnYI7eu-00241-00055344-00055535 inside them and then
+waA-fnYI7eu-00242-00055536-00055766 targeting that content into the site
+waA-fnYI7eu-00243-00055767-00055982 whether the cms is really just a dumb
+waA-fnYI7eu-00244-00055983-00056303 repository to to show that dynamic
+waA-fnYI7eu-00245-00056304-00056423 content
+waA-fnYI7eu-00246-00056424-00056582 on the contrary here we're taking a
+waA-fnYI7eu-00247-00056583-00056791 drupal-centric approach and using the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00248-00056791-00057079 cms capabilities of drupal to manage
+waA-fnYI7eu-00249-00057079-00057347 that content
+waA-fnYI7eu-00250-00057348-00057654 personalization is difficult uh there's
+waA-fnYI7eu-00251-00057655-00057807 just a lot of things you've got to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00252-00057808-00058087 manage in order to uh you know deliver a
+waA-fnYI7eu-00253-00058088-00058182 great
+waA-fnYI7eu-00254-00058183-00058391 solution and i think when you look out
+waA-fnYI7eu-00255-00058391-00058519 on the web and you read about
+waA-fnYI7eu-00256-00058520-00058703 personalization you'll find a lot of
+waA-fnYI7eu-00257-00058704-00058942 people talking about it how great it is
+waA-fnYI7eu-00258-00058944-00059135 how important it is but there's very
+waA-fnYI7eu-00259-00059136-00059335 little practical information about how
+waA-fnYI7eu-00260-00059336-00059542 you can actually achieve that and that's
+waA-fnYI7eu-00261-00059544-00059703 one of the things i want to address
+waA-fnYI7eu-00262-00059704-00059838 today
+waA-fnYI7eu-00263-00059839-00060023 but in order to do that you do have to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00264-00060024-00060191 have a strategy as to how you're going
+waA-fnYI7eu-00265-00060191-00060438 to to roll that out and i really
+waA-fnYI7eu-00266-00060439-00060703 consider this a ux problem it's not just
+waA-fnYI7eu-00267-00060704-00060959 about technology it's also about the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00268-00060960-00061119 user experience
+waA-fnYI7eu-00269-00061120-00061319 now at the start of any project you're
+waA-fnYI7eu-00270-00061320-00061494 going to have a discovery phase and a
+waA-fnYI7eu-00271-00061495-00061726 design phase usually and during this
+waA-fnYI7eu-00272-00061727-00061911 process you'll be looking at
+waA-fnYI7eu-00273-00061912-00062150 the types of people using your site the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00274-00062151-00062382 audiences the personas
+waA-fnYI7eu-00275-00062383-00062591 what goals they might have and the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00276-00062591-00062791 journeys they'll undertake
+waA-fnYI7eu-00277-00062791-00063030 to get there and usually this would mean
+waA-fnYI7eu-00278-00063032-00063230 you know defining a structure and and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00279-00063232-00063406 sort of directing you
+waA-fnYI7eu-00280-00063407-00063582 users to you know where you want them to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00281-00063583-00063942 go but with personalization this is uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-00282-00063944-00064135 you know magnified a whole lot more
+waA-fnYI7eu-00283-00064136-00064294 because you really have to think much
+waA-fnYI7eu-00284-00064295-00064559 more clearly about what those pathways
+waA-fnYI7eu-00285-00064560-00064671 are going to do
+waA-fnYI7eu-00286-00064672-00064847 what they're going to be and how the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00287-00064848-00065087 users are going to progress along them
+waA-fnYI7eu-00288-00065088-00065335 you also need content as well so you
+waA-fnYI7eu-00289-00065336-00065526 need content to support the user as
+waA-fnYI7eu-00290-00065527-00065711 they're going through that journey so
+waA-fnYI7eu-00291-00065712-00065882 that may be some
+waA-fnYI7eu-00292-00065883-00066199 introductory uh content some more um
+waA-fnYI7eu-00293-00066200-00066406 informational things and then you know
+waA-fnYI7eu-00294-00066407-00066606 all the way through to the conversion
+waA-fnYI7eu-00295-00066607-00066831 process uh at the end
+waA-fnYI7eu-00296-00066832-00067055 um so you need that content there but
+waA-fnYI7eu-00297-00067056-00067215 you also need to have content that's
+waA-fnYI7eu-00298-00067216-00067415 kind of going to prompt the user and and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00299-00067416-00067671 guide them uh so in the demo i'll be
+waA-fnYI7eu-00300-00067672-00067855 giving a bit later you'll see different
+waA-fnYI7eu-00301-00067856-00068103 promotion blocks that are being used to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00302-00068104-00068382 uh to sort of guide users uh along the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00303-00068383-00068606 path so really yeah sorting out your
+waA-fnYI7eu-00304-00068607-00068871 content is a huge part of the problem as
+waA-fnYI7eu-00305-00068872-00069079 well
+waA-fnYI7eu-00306-00069080-00069382 drupal does offer a lot of
+waA-fnYI7eu-00307-00069383-00069638 great tools to provide the foundations
+waA-fnYI7eu-00308-00069639-00069871 to support a personalization
+waA-fnYI7eu-00309-00069872-00069999 system
+waA-fnYI7eu-00310-00070000-00070215 you know no doubt we're all familiar
+waA-fnYI7eu-00311-00070216-00070447 with all this drupally goodness here
+waA-fnYI7eu-00312-00070448-00070655 we've got our content types and taxonomy
+waA-fnYI7eu-00313-00070656-00070838 for providing the structure
+waA-fnYI7eu-00314-00070839-00071031 we've got blocks and views for you know
+waA-fnYI7eu-00315-00071032-00071247 presenting uh that information back to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00316-00071248-00071455 the user and it's funny in the the two
+waA-fnYI7eu-00317-00071456-00071623 presentations i've seen today people
+waA-fnYI7eu-00318-00071624-00071943 have commented on views so uh yeah
+waA-fnYI7eu-00319-00071944-00072199 still obviously a very important module
+waA-fnYI7eu-00320-00072200-00072479 um we have json json data from other
+waA-fnYI7eu-00321-00072480-00072823 services and json api uh within drupal
+waA-fnYI7eu-00322-00072824-00073055 so this is really a key part of the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00323-00073056-00073215 puzzle as well
+waA-fnYI7eu-00324-00073216-00073462 we have metadata
+waA-fnYI7eu-00325-00073463-00073631 it's one thing to have the structure
+waA-fnYI7eu-00326-00073632-00073894 inside drupal but being able to reflect
+waA-fnYI7eu-00327-00073895-00074150 that structure out in metadata is also
+waA-fnYI7eu-00328-00074151-00074431 important because it allows client-side
+waA-fnYI7eu-00329-00074432-00074735 logic to consume that and basically
+waA-fnYI7eu-00330-00074736-00074975 start deriving some more information
+waA-fnYI7eu-00331-00074976-00075126 about the things the users are
+waA-fnYI7eu-00332-00075127-00075262 interested in
+waA-fnYI7eu-00333-00075263-00075455 so for example we have a
+waA-fnYI7eu-00334-00075456-00075582 demo
+waA-fnYI7eu-00335-00075583-00075823 page here about harry potter and this is
+waA-fnYI7eu-00336-00075824-00076031 some of the metadata we have on that
+waA-fnYI7eu-00337-00076032-00076247 page and you can see we're focusing in
+waA-fnYI7eu-00338-00076248-00076494 on things such as audiences and topics
+waA-fnYI7eu-00339-00076495-00076687 here and these are a couple of the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00340-00076688-00076862 concepts or the categories that we'll be
+waA-fnYI7eu-00341-00076863-00077082 using to drive the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00342-00077083-00077294 personalization you can see we also have
+waA-fnYI7eu-00343-00077295-00077575 a really strong concept of our subject
+waA-fnYI7eu-00344-00077576-00077750 identity here where you
+waA-fnYI7eu-00345-00077751-00077991 we're using identifiers rather than just
+waA-fnYI7eu-00346-00077992-00078199 strings or labels
+waA-fnYI7eu-00347-00078200-00078382 really having a clear idea of what
+waA-fnYI7eu-00348-00078383-00078550 you're talking about
+waA-fnYI7eu-00349-00078551-00078767 and having a persistent identifier like
+waA-fnYI7eu-00350-00078768-00079015 this also allows us to aggregate across
+waA-fnYI7eu-00351-00079016-00079206 systems so if you're trying to build
+waA-fnYI7eu-00352-00079207-00079487 systems across multiple sites to to run
+waA-fnYI7eu-00353-00079488-00079687 personalization or other things across
+waA-fnYI7eu-00354-00079688-00079806 that
+waA-fnYI7eu-00355-00079807-00080135 having sort of keys like this is helpful
+waA-fnYI7eu-00356-00080136-00080415 so yeah this metadata is consumed by uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-00357-00080416-00080559 client-side
+waA-fnYI7eu-00358-00080560-00080743 logic and we'll see how that's working a
+waA-fnYI7eu-00359-00080744-00080967 little bit later
+waA-fnYI7eu-00360-00080968-00081143 during this presentation i'm going to be
+waA-fnYI7eu-00361-00081144-00081438 talking about a few different uh drupal
+waA-fnYI7eu-00362-00081439-00081735 modules and all of these are
+waA-fnYI7eu-00363-00081736-00081967 contrib and you'll be able to download
+waA-fnYI7eu-00364-00081968-00082255 them and play with them as you will
+waA-fnYI7eu-00365-00082256-00082447 the first one i'd like to mention is
+waA-fnYI7eu-00366-00082448-00082591 smart content
+waA-fnYI7eu-00367-00082592-00082887 this is a module by elevated third and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00368-00082888-00083123 smart content basically allows you to do
+waA-fnYI7eu-00369-00083124-00083455 customization with blocks so it is able
+waA-fnYI7eu-00370-00083456-00083711 to take
+waA-fnYI7eu-00371-00083712-00084047 local storage or basically the state
+waA-fnYI7eu-00372-00084048-00084335 of that user and it is able to do
+waA-fnYI7eu-00373-00084336-00084567 conditional logic based on that to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00374-00084568-00084806 display uh different blocks
+waA-fnYI7eu-00375-00084807-00084991 so that block is pulled in uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-00376-00084992-00085199 asynchronously and and plonked on the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00377-00085200-00085494 page depending on the conditional logic
+waA-fnYI7eu-00378-00085495-00085687 so on the right hand side there you can
+waA-fnYI7eu-00379-00085688-00085806 see
+waA-fnYI7eu-00380-00085807-00086015 a little snippet from the block
+waA-fnYI7eu-00381-00086016-00086175 configuration
+waA-fnYI7eu-00382-00086176-00086359 in this case we're saying go into local
+waA-fnYI7eu-00383-00086360-00086471 storage
+waA-fnYI7eu-00384-00086472-00086687 pull out the utm source value that's
+waA-fnYI7eu-00385-00086688-00086935 there and if that equals edm
+waA-fnYI7eu-00386-00086936-00087118 go display this block
+waA-fnYI7eu-00387-00087119-00087350 so this is a really sort of flexible and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00388-00087351-00087687 straightforward way of pulling in
+waA-fnYI7eu-00389-00087688-00087911 dynamic content that's personalized to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00390-00087912-00088118 what that user is doing and if you're
+waA-fnYI7eu-00391-00088119-00088303 looking for a way to get up and running
+waA-fnYI7eu-00392-00088304-00088550 i definitely recommend taking a look at
+waA-fnYI7eu-00393-00088551-00088815 smart content i think it's a bit of a
+waA-fnYI7eu-00394-00088816-00089038 sleeper in the the drupal community and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00395-00089039-00089231 um it's certainly one of the main
+waA-fnYI7eu-00396-00089232-00089511 techniques i'll be using today
+waA-fnYI7eu-00397-00089512-00089726 there is another module which is very
+waA-fnYI7eu-00398-00089727-00089862 similar
+waA-fnYI7eu-00399-00089863-00090047 operates on similar ideas and that's
+waA-fnYI7eu-00400-00090048-00090287 personified this is a module we've
+waA-fnYI7eu-00401-00090288-00090567 developed at morphed personified takes a
+waA-fnYI7eu-00402-00090568-00090838 very similar approach we're using the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00403-00090839-00091150 local state local storage and in this
+waA-fnYI7eu-00404-00091151-00091343 case we're going into that and pulling
+waA-fnYI7eu-00405-00091344-00091582 out a value and we're going to use that
+waA-fnYI7eu-00406-00091583-00091950 value as a parameter on an endpoint
+waA-fnYI7eu-00407-00091951-00092150 so you could imagine you could set up a
+waA-fnYI7eu-00408-00092151-00092462 view that's serving json and that view
+waA-fnYI7eu-00409-00092463-00092662 takes a parameter where we're able to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00410-00092663-00092950 use the local state and basically
+waA-fnYI7eu-00411-00092951-00093182 customize the result set uh that's
+waA-fnYI7eu-00412-00093183-00093326 coming back
+waA-fnYI7eu-00413-00093327-00093526 what's coming back we're getting json
+waA-fnYI7eu-00414-00093527-00093743 back and that json can then be
+waA-fnYI7eu-00415-00093744-00093918 transformed with another module we've
+waA-fnYI7eu-00416-00093919-00094182 written called json template and json
+waA-fnYI7eu-00417-00094183-00094335 template is able to use something like
+waA-fnYI7eu-00418-00094336-00094606 handlebars to transform that json into
+waA-fnYI7eu-00419-00094607-00094894 html which is put on the page
+waA-fnYI7eu-00420-00094895-00095111 so if we have a look at
+waA-fnYI7eu-00421-00095112-00095471 what's a personified block uh looks like
+waA-fnYI7eu-00422-00095472-00095711 you can see here we've got uh a screen
+waA-fnYI7eu-00423-00095712-00095879 where we're trying to get back some
+waA-fnYI7eu-00424-00095880-00096215 seasonal a seasonal promotional block
+waA-fnYI7eu-00425-00096216-00096374 so you can see we've got the endpoint
+waA-fnYI7eu-00426-00096375-00096631 there data promotion that's just a view
+waA-fnYI7eu-00427-00096632-00096959 serving json we have a template
+waA-fnYI7eu-00428-00096960-00097143 that's called the promotional hero
+waA-fnYI7eu-00429-00097144-00097438 template this is jason template
+waA-fnYI7eu-00430-00097439-00097559 exposing
+waA-fnYI7eu-00431-00097560-00097750 a number of different templates and the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00432-00097751-00097935 the editor here has picked that they
+waA-fnYI7eu-00433-00097936-00098126 want to display a hero
+waA-fnYI7eu-00434-00098127-00098255 and you can see here we've got
+waA-fnYI7eu-00435-00098256-00098391 parameters so you can pull your
+waA-fnYI7eu-00436-00098392-00098582 parameters out from a few different
+waA-fnYI7eu-00437-00098583-00098694 places
+waA-fnYI7eu-00438-00098695-00098959 it may be a cookie or your local storage
+waA-fnYI7eu-00439-00098960-00099103 so you can see we're pulling out the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00440-00099104-00099199 season
+waA-fnYI7eu-00441-00099200-00099374 and we're going to be sending that
+waA-fnYI7eu-00442-00099375-00099679 through as an attribute value and if
+waA-fnYI7eu-00443-00099680-00099887 there's nothing defined there we're
+waA-fnYI7eu-00444-00099888-00100087 going to set a default value that's also
+waA-fnYI7eu-00445-00100088-00100262 important just to make sure you're going
+waA-fnYI7eu-00446-00100263-00100447 to get some data back
+waA-fnYI7eu-00447-00100448-00100782 if if there's nothing in local storage
+waA-fnYI7eu-00448-00100783-00101087 so yeah the personified data is uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-00449-00101088-00101182 is
+waA-fnYI7eu-00450-00101183-00101415 is very flexible and basically we're
+waA-fnYI7eu-00451-00101416-00101662 utilizing client state and the power of
+waA-fnYI7eu-00452-00101663-00102015 views to pull back different content
+waA-fnYI7eu-00453-00102016-00102199 we have json templates
+waA-fnYI7eu-00454-00102200-00102367 as well and i've just mentioned that
+waA-fnYI7eu-00455-00102368-00102590 that's what personified is using
+waA-fnYI7eu-00456-00102591-00102854 a json template
+waA-fnYI7eu-00457-00102855-00103142 transform json client side
+waA-fnYI7eu-00458-00103143-00103415 and it's been designed with a plug-in
+waA-fnYI7eu-00459-00103416-00103599 architecture
+waA-fnYI7eu-00460-00103600-00103839 and we have a transformer for handlebars
+waA-fnYI7eu-00461-00103840-00103999 but you could easily implement other
+waA-fnYI7eu-00462-00104000-00104230 transformers if you wanted to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00463-00104231-00104510 it's used in a couple of places uh in
+waA-fnYI7eu-00464-00104511-00104694 this presentation we're going to be
+waA-fnYI7eu-00465-00104695-00104975 using it for sajari and recombi
+waA-fnYI7eu-00466-00104976-00105239 as well as with personified now when we
+waA-fnYI7eu-00467-00105240-00105478 design json template we wanted to do two
+waA-fnYI7eu-00468-00105479-00105631 things we wanted to make sure it's going
+waA-fnYI7eu-00469-00105632-00105863 to be themer friendly so that means that
+waA-fnYI7eu-00470-00105864-00106054 themers can define the handlebar
+waA-fnYI7eu-00471-00106055-00106295 templates drop them into their theme and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00472-00106296-00106478 they're discoverable in there because
+waA-fnYI7eu-00473-00106479-00106758 their plugins so we're really trying to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00474-00106759-00107007 make it easy for themers to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00475-00107008-00107190 define templates that are going to fit
+waA-fnYI7eu-00476-00107191-00107399 in with whatever you know component
+waA-fnYI7eu-00477-00107400-00107558 library they're using
+waA-fnYI7eu-00478-00107559-00107790 we also wanted it to be editor friendly
+waA-fnYI7eu-00479-00107791-00107951 so you saw there the editors could just
+waA-fnYI7eu-00480-00107952-00108207 picked out pick out a nice um
+waA-fnYI7eu-00481-00108208-00108463 a nice sort of template for them to use
+waA-fnYI7eu-00482-00108464-00108654 so yeah
+waA-fnYI7eu-00483-00108655-00108927 basically json template is a key part of
+waA-fnYI7eu-00484-00108928-00109207 the the puzzle here
+waA-fnYI7eu-00485-00109208-00109486 another really key part is the logic
+waA-fnYI7eu-00486-00109488-00109671 that's going to be driving this so as
+waA-fnYI7eu-00487-00109672-00109895 i've mentioned a couple of times we're
+waA-fnYI7eu-00488-00109896-00110166 using local storage a lot to configure
+waA-fnYI7eu-00489-00110167-00110351 the personalization
+waA-fnYI7eu-00490-00110352-00110599 and so basically you have to get data
+waA-fnYI7eu-00491-00110600-00110783 into local storage somehow and that
+waA-fnYI7eu-00492-00110783-00110983 means you're going to have to have some
+waA-fnYI7eu-00493-00110983-00111190 client-side logic there in javascript
+waA-fnYI7eu-00494-00111191-00111375 that's going to sort of work out what
+waA-fnYI7eu-00495-00111376-00111607 the user has been doing and write
+waA-fnYI7eu-00496-00111608-00111839 write that information in so that's
+waA-fnYI7eu-00497-00111840-00112102 that's a key thing that you can write to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00498-00112103-00112486 adapt to your own business requirements
+waA-fnYI7eu-00499-00112488-00112654 okay so
+waA-fnYI7eu-00500-00112655-00112863 that's an overview of the drupal modules
+waA-fnYI7eu-00501-00112864-00113143 we will be getting into a demonstration
+waA-fnYI7eu-00502-00113144-00113383 and for this i've chosen uh the the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00503-00113383-00113678 subject domain of a bookshop bookshops
+waA-fnYI7eu-00504-00113679-00113758 are
+waA-fnYI7eu-00505-00113759-00113966 quite a nice
+waA-fnYI7eu-00506-00113967-00114190 sort of domain because
+waA-fnYI7eu-00507-00114191-00114431 we have books and they can be classified
+waA-fnYI7eu-00508-00114432-00114702 or categorized a number of ways so here
+waA-fnYI7eu-00509-00114703-00114919 we've just got a really simple schema
+waA-fnYI7eu-00510-00114920-00115239 where a book can have topics audiences
+waA-fnYI7eu-00511-00115240-00115431 or a person
+waA-fnYI7eu-00512-00115432-00115599 as an author
+waA-fnYI7eu-00513-00115600-00115783 we'll be really concentrating on topic
+waA-fnYI7eu-00514-00115783-00116031 and audience here because these are the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00515-00116032-00116239 two things that we'll be using to drive
+waA-fnYI7eu-00516-00116240-00116527 the personalization
+waA-fnYI7eu-00517-00116528-00116686 we do have a
+waA-fnYI7eu-00518-00116688-00116966 demo site here as well and i've put the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00519-00116967-00117286 links for this into the discussion forum
+waA-fnYI7eu-00520-00117288-00117534 if you'd like to uh to have a look at
+waA-fnYI7eu-00521-00117535-00117623 those
+waA-fnYI7eu-00522-00117624-00117934 i encourage you to click on and just um
+waA-fnYI7eu-00523-00117935-00118102 just have a click around and see what
+waA-fnYI7eu-00524-00118103-00118223 happens
+waA-fnYI7eu-00525-00118224-00118358 on this screen here we've we've
+waA-fnYI7eu-00526-00118359-00118583 basically got two different um states
+waA-fnYI7eu-00527-00118583-00118823 the the the first time someone comes to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00528-00118824-00118927 the site
+waA-fnYI7eu-00529-00118928-00119039 and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00530-00119040-00119215 what the site looks like after someone's
+waA-fnYI7eu-00531-00119216-00119399 been there you know quite a number of
+waA-fnYI7eu-00532-00119400-00119639 times around a thousand times
+waA-fnYI7eu-00533-00119640-00119734 um
+waA-fnYI7eu-00534-00119735-00119983 you will notice that uh each part of the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00535-00119983-00120166 even though the pages look the same or
+waA-fnYI7eu-00536-00120167-00120334 similar they actually have different
+waA-fnYI7eu-00537-00120335-00120558 content so what you are seeing here is a
+waA-fnYI7eu-00538-00120559-00120831 home page that is 100
+waA-fnYI7eu-00539-00120832-00121110 um personalized that from the heroes to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00540-00121111-00121358 the blocks the recommendations to even
+waA-fnYI7eu-00541-00121359-00121575 some of the widgets in the footer um
+waA-fnYI7eu-00542-00121576-00121766 they're all personalized and that was a
+waA-fnYI7eu-00543-00121767-00121966 design goal here is how can i design a
+waA-fnYI7eu-00544-00121967-00122166 home page that's 100
+waA-fnYI7eu-00545-00122167-00122334 uh personalized
+waA-fnYI7eu-00546-00122335-00122607 i'm just going to um tab across here
+waA-fnYI7eu-00547-00122608-00122652 into
+waA-fnYI7eu-00548-00122653-00122854 [Music]
+waA-fnYI7eu-00549-00122855-00123231 the the demo here so this is uh this is
+waA-fnYI7eu-00550-00123232-00123454 the site after i've been to it a
+waA-fnYI7eu-00551-00123455-00123695 thousand times and if you look down the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00552-00123696-00123854 the bottom here we've just got some
+waA-fnYI7eu-00553-00123855-00124110 information that's been echoed out um
+waA-fnYI7eu-00554-00124111-00124310 just so you can have an understanding as
+waA-fnYI7eu-00555-00124311-00124575 to what's going on so this is the behind
+waA-fnYI7eu-00556-00124576-00124847 the scenes so you can see the site knows
+waA-fnYI7eu-00557-00124848-00125166 i've been here 1029 times
+waA-fnYI7eu-00558-00125167-00125366 my experience level is high that's
+waA-fnYI7eu-00559-00125367-00125654 because i've been here quite a few times
+waA-fnYI7eu-00560-00125655-00125895 i'm currently in australia
+waA-fnYI7eu-00561-00125896-00126039 the daytime
+waA-fnYI7eu-00562-00126040-00126119 is
+waA-fnYI7eu-00563-00126120-00126319 well it's more that's not true i should
+waA-fnYI7eu-00564-00126320-00126590 re i'm going to refresh that daytime is
+waA-fnYI7eu-00565-00126591-00126702 afternoon
+waA-fnYI7eu-00566-00126703-00126927 um the season is winter
+waA-fnYI7eu-00567-00126928-00127310 and uh my favorite topic is sci-fi and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00568-00127311-00127639 uh i'm also interested in the adult uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-00569-00127640-00127871 audience so all of this information has
+waA-fnYI7eu-00570-00127872-00128078 been derived from
+waA-fnYI7eu-00571-00128079-00128239 things i've been doing
+waA-fnYI7eu-00572-00128240-00128414 on the site and we'll get into the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00573-00128415-00128695 details of how that has been done soon
+waA-fnYI7eu-00574-00128696-00128966 i come across to um
+waA-fnYI7eu-00575-00128967-00129047 a
+waA-fnYI7eu-00576-00129048-00129286 an incognito tab here you can see this
+waA-fnYI7eu-00577-00129288-00129575 is the first time i've come to the uh to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00578-00129576-00129719 the site and it's a lot less
+waA-fnYI7eu-00579-00129720-00129902 personalized it doesn't really know too
+waA-fnYI7eu-00580-00129903-00130127 much about me
+waA-fnYI7eu-00581-00130128-00130343 at this point in time so i've only been
+waA-fnYI7eu-00582-00130344-00130495 to the site once
+waA-fnYI7eu-00583-00130496-00130727 i've really got no experience
+waA-fnYI7eu-00584-00130728-00130839 and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00585-00130840-00131047 i really should refresh that again the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00586-00131048-00131319 daytime is going to be
+waA-fnYI7eu-00587-00131320-00131527 the afternoon and because i've refreshed
+waA-fnYI7eu-00588-00131528-00131799 that now it knows where my goip is and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00589-00131800-00131943 it's actually worked out i'm in
+waA-fnYI7eu-00590-00131944-00132214 australia and it's winter so you can see
+waA-fnYI7eu-00591-00132215-00132471 it's adapting uh as i go
+waA-fnYI7eu-00592-00132472-00132663 so hopefully you can see that yeah
+waA-fnYI7eu-00593-00132664-00132847 there's just information being gathered
+waA-fnYI7eu-00594-00132848-00133063 as i go and basically all of that has
+waA-fnYI7eu-00595-00133064-00133399 been stored into local storage
+waA-fnYI7eu-00596-00133400-00133654 i'm going to come back into
+waA-fnYI7eu-00597-00133655-00133847 the page here where i've i've been here
+waA-fnYI7eu-00598-00133848-00133990 a number of times and we're just going
+waA-fnYI7eu-00599-00133991-00134166 to have a look at how some of these
+waA-fnYI7eu-00600-00134167-00134335 blocks are being
+waA-fnYI7eu-00601-00134336-00134590 done so this first block here is based
+waA-fnYI7eu-00602-00134591-00134878 on the number of times i've been to the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00603-00134879-00134999 site so
+waA-fnYI7eu-00604-00135000-00135207 i've got high experience and it's
+waA-fnYI7eu-00605-00135208-00135407 pulling in a
+waA-fnYI7eu-00606-00135408-00135527 personalized
+waA-fnYI7eu-00607-00135528-00135759 personified data block so this is the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00608-00135760-00136047 view it's pulling out a promotional hero
+waA-fnYI7eu-00609-00136048-00136335 and it's displaying that
+waA-fnYI7eu-00610-00136336-00136583 these blocks down here are driven by my
+waA-fnYI7eu-00611-00136584-00136878 favorite topic and audience so it knows
+waA-fnYI7eu-00612-00136879-00137135 i'm into sci-fi so it's going to say hey
+waA-fnYI7eu-00613-00137136-00137375 do you like star wars or star trek
+waA-fnYI7eu-00614-00137376-00137607 and this once again is a personified
+waA-fnYI7eu-00615-00137608-00137839 data block where we're doing a view and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00616-00137840-00138054 pulling out that promotion
+waA-fnYI7eu-00617-00138055-00138351 this one over here is based on
+waA-fnYI7eu-00618-00138352-00138590 the fact that i like the i have an
+waA-fnYI7eu-00619-00138591-00138966 affinity for the adults audience
+waA-fnYI7eu-00620-00138967-00139151 the next block down here is quite
+waA-fnYI7eu-00621-00139152-00139431 interesting this is a recombi block so
+waA-fnYI7eu-00622-00139432-00139654 recombi is a third-party
+waA-fnYI7eu-00623-00139655-00139878 recommender as a service
+waA-fnYI7eu-00624-00139879-00140078 and basically it is able to track the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00625-00140079-00140295 clicks i do on the site as well as the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00626-00140296-00140519 track the clicks that everyone else does
+waA-fnYI7eu-00627-00140520-00140719 it's like the wisdom of the crowd so
+waA-fnYI7eu-00628-00140720-00140878 they're able to use a combination of
+waA-fnYI7eu-00629-00140879-00141054 algorithms to come up with
+waA-fnYI7eu-00630-00141055-00141254 recommendations that are going to suit
+waA-fnYI7eu-00631-00141255-00141471 me and so these recommendations you see
+waA-fnYI7eu-00632-00141472-00141639 here are just for me
+waA-fnYI7eu-00633-00141640-00141871 based on the 1000 clicks i've done
+waA-fnYI7eu-00634-00141872-00142111 across the site so for example if i
+waA-fnYI7eu-00635-00142112-00142295 click on lord of the rings
+waA-fnYI7eu-00636-00142296-00142414 and i
+waA-fnYI7eu-00637-00142415-00142614 look at that book and then i come back
+waA-fnYI7eu-00638-00142615-00142863 to to the home page
+waA-fnYI7eu-00639-00142864-00143039 you will see that lord of the rings has
+waA-fnYI7eu-00640-00143040-00143226 now disappeared from this uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-00641-00143227-00143463 recommendations uh list and that's
+waA-fnYI7eu-00642-00143464-00143631 because recombine knows i've already
+waA-fnYI7eu-00643-00143632-00143807 seen that content and so it's going to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00644-00143808-00143926 remove that
+waA-fnYI7eu-00645-00143927-00144111 recombi is awesome for when you have a
+waA-fnYI7eu-00646-00144112-00144311 large corpus of material and you don't
+waA-fnYI7eu-00647-00144312-00144519 necessarily know the paths that people
+waA-fnYI7eu-00648-00144520-00144663 are going to take
+waA-fnYI7eu-00649-00144664-00144966 through your website
+waA-fnYI7eu-00650-00144967-00145207 um coming down to the the bottom we've
+waA-fnYI7eu-00651-00145208-00145407 we've actually got some interesting
+waA-fnYI7eu-00652-00145408-00145766 things going on here as well firstly i'm
+waA-fnYI7eu-00653-00145767-00145975 just going to simulate coming in from an
+waA-fnYI7eu-00654-00145976-00146087 edm
+waA-fnYI7eu-00655-00146088-00146287 you can see up here in the the top i've
+waA-fnYI7eu-00656-00146288-00146566 got the utm source of edm
+waA-fnYI7eu-00657-00146567-00146790 and we're able to use that information
+waA-fnYI7eu-00658-00146791-00146871 to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00659-00146872-00147095 show another block here the thanks for
+waA-fnYI7eu-00660-00147096-00147302 being a subscriber block
+waA-fnYI7eu-00661-00147303-00147551 this block is done by smart content so
+waA-fnYI7eu-00662-00147552-00147743 we're basically saying if
+waA-fnYI7eu-00663-00147744-00148095 the user has the the edm
+waA-fnYI7eu-00664-00148096-00148287 utm tag
+waA-fnYI7eu-00665-00148288-00148535 show this particular block
+waA-fnYI7eu-00666-00148536-00148887 and in a similar way we can simulate
+waA-fnYI7eu-00667-00148888-00149135 a click on an ad for example so up here
+waA-fnYI7eu-00668-00149136-00149423 we've got the utm source is add
+waA-fnYI7eu-00669-00149424-00149623 and we can see we've got a little block
+waA-fnYI7eu-00670-00149624-00149863 down here just saying hey we know books
+waA-fnYI7eu-00671-00149864-00150071 so the user may have an intent to come
+waA-fnYI7eu-00672-00150072-00150302 in for a specific ad but you know why
+waA-fnYI7eu-00673-00150303-00150535 not show them some more general content
+waA-fnYI7eu-00674-00150536-00150766 so that they can feel comfortable with
+waA-fnYI7eu-00675-00150767-00150959 your offering
+waA-fnYI7eu-00676-00150960-00151126 another thing we've got here is this
+waA-fnYI7eu-00677-00151127-00151343 little newsletter sign up
+waA-fnYI7eu-00678-00151344-00151639 form down here if i click on sign up i'm
+waA-fnYI7eu-00679-00151640-00151863 going to simulate that i've signed up to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00680-00151864-00152239 a newsletter i've come back to the uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-00681-00152240-00152454 to the thanks for subscribing page and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00682-00152455-00152607 you can see i've got a little goal up
+waA-fnYI7eu-00683-00152608-00152695 here
+waA-fnYI7eu-00684-00152696-00152887 called the subscribe
+waA-fnYI7eu-00685-00152888-00153199 goal so that's a parameter that's come
+waA-fnYI7eu-00686-00153200-00153423 uh come through in the query string
+waA-fnYI7eu-00687-00153424-00153566 and if you come down the bottom now you
+waA-fnYI7eu-00688-00153567-00153759 can see that the uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-00689-00153760-00153926 these the sign up
+waA-fnYI7eu-00690-00153927-00154071 uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-00691-00154072-00154278 form has disappeared and that's because
+waA-fnYI7eu-00692-00154279-00154495 the site knows that
+waA-fnYI7eu-00693-00154496-00154702 i've already signed up why should i be
+waA-fnYI7eu-00694-00154703-00155039 annoying people with a sign up block so
+waA-fnYI7eu-00695-00155040-00155214 this is another example how smart
+waA-fnYI7eu-00696-00155215-00155431 content is able to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00697-00155432-00155647 sort of drive off that local storage and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00698-00155648-00155983 decide uh what blocks to uh to show
+waA-fnYI7eu-00699-00155984-00156214 so yeah i've i've shown you a few
+waA-fnYI7eu-00700-00156215-00156399 different um
+waA-fnYI7eu-00701-00156400-00156590 different techniques there not not all
+waA-fnYI7eu-00702-00156591-00156790 of them but um a number and hopefully
+waA-fnYI7eu-00703-00156791-00156990 that will give you a good good
+waA-fnYI7eu-00704-00156991-00157190 understanding of
+waA-fnYI7eu-00705-00157191-00157287 just
+waA-fnYI7eu-00706-00157288-00157599 some of the things that that's possible
+waA-fnYI7eu-00707-00157600-00157766 so moving along we're just going to get
+waA-fnYI7eu-00708-00157767-00157943 into the 13
+waA-fnYI7eu-00709-00157944-00158151 techniques now that's the name of the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00710-00158152-00158278 presentation
+waA-fnYI7eu-00711-00158279-00158526 after all and here they are spoiler
+waA-fnYI7eu-00712-00158527-00158743 alert we've got 13 of them
+waA-fnYI7eu-00713-00158744-00158975 the 14th one down there third party
+waA-fnYI7eu-00714-00158976-00159239 profile we are not using third party
+waA-fnYI7eu-00715-00159240-00159559 data for this presentation all of the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00716-00159560-00159766 things you'll see are going to be based
+waA-fnYI7eu-00717-00159767-00159990 off
+waA-fnYI7eu-00718-00159991-00160126 information that you've gathered from
+waA-fnYI7eu-00719-00160127-00160359 the client on your website
+waA-fnYI7eu-00720-00160360-00160687 so the first one is explicit opt-in
+waA-fnYI7eu-00721-00160688-00160902 and this is where just a user interacts
+waA-fnYI7eu-00722-00160903-00161095 directly with
+waA-fnYI7eu-00723-00161096-00161287 you know some content on your site such
+waA-fnYI7eu-00724-00161288-00161463 as clicking a link
+waA-fnYI7eu-00725-00161464-00161695 and classic cases of this uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-00726-00161696-00161863 you know i am a
+waA-fnYI7eu-00727-00161864-00162175 i want to you know i'm interested in all
+waA-fnYI7eu-00728-00162176-00162311 of these kinds of questions they're
+waA-fnYI7eu-00729-00162312-00162551 quite common ux patterns
+waA-fnYI7eu-00730-00162552-00162639 when you
+waA-fnYI7eu-00731-00162640-00162831 when the user clicks on that
+waA-fnYI7eu-00732-00162832-00162966 really you should be saving that
+waA-fnYI7eu-00733-00162967-00163183 information into local storage and using
+waA-fnYI7eu-00734-00163184-00163526 that to provide context so this is uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-00735-00163527-00163711 probably the most straightforward way
+waA-fnYI7eu-00736-00163712-00163926 that you can gather information from
+waA-fnYI7eu-00737-00163927-00164254 your users and and make the most of it
+waA-fnYI7eu-00738-00164255-00164590 the second one is uh recommendations uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-00739-00164591-00164807 you saw how recombi was basically
+waA-fnYI7eu-00740-00164808-00165135 providing a list of uh recommendations
+waA-fnYI7eu-00741-00165136-00165375 just for me based on what i have done
+waA-fnYI7eu-00742-00165376-00165638 and what other people have done
+waA-fnYI7eu-00743-00165639-00165911 this probably is the most powerful thing
+waA-fnYI7eu-00744-00165912-00166190 i'm be showing today there's a lot of
+waA-fnYI7eu-00745-00166191-00166471 smarts behind the system that's driving
+waA-fnYI7eu-00746-00166472-00166575 that
+waA-fnYI7eu-00747-00166576-00166719 we've also built
+waA-fnYI7eu-00748-00166720-00166999 modules for search api integration and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00749-00167000-00167247 that basically allows your drupal site
+waA-fnYI7eu-00750-00167248-00167478 to tell recombi a little bit more about
+waA-fnYI7eu-00751-00167479-00167654 the content so it's able to do
+waA-fnYI7eu-00752-00167655-00167951 recommendations based on item similarity
+waA-fnYI7eu-00753-00167952-00168199 as well as the click patterns of the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00754-00168200-00168366 users
+waA-fnYI7eu-00755-00168367-00168638 and as i said here the the um
+waA-fnYI7eu-00756-00168639-00168838 the pros of this uh is that it's very
+waA-fnYI7eu-00757-00168839-00168951 scalable
+waA-fnYI7eu-00758-00168952-00169095 um and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00759-00169096-00169231 it's able to show
+waA-fnYI7eu-00760-00169232-00169463 content that you may not even know is
+waA-fnYI7eu-00761-00169464-00169671 relevant right users may be taking paths
+waA-fnYI7eu-00762-00169672-00169838 through your site that you you're not
+waA-fnYI7eu-00763-00169839-00170071 aware of so you don't need the editors
+waA-fnYI7eu-00764-00170072-00170287 to be expert in everything this is
+waA-fnYI7eu-00765-00170288-00170487 basically uncovering uh you know
+waA-fnYI7eu-00766-00170488-00170647 interesting insights and and bringing
+waA-fnYI7eu-00767-00170648-00170807 them up uh to the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00768-00170808-00171007 to your users
+waA-fnYI7eu-00769-00171008-00171278 uh sajar research number three i haven't
+waA-fnYI7eu-00770-00171279-00171566 demonstrated uh sajari but it's it's
+waA-fnYI7eu-00771-00171567-00171735 definitely worth mentioning
+waA-fnYI7eu-00772-00171736-00172095 sajari is another sas offering which
+waA-fnYI7eu-00773-00172096-00172335 provides search results and what sajari
+waA-fnYI7eu-00774-00172336-00172551 will do is it will track the user clicks
+waA-fnYI7eu-00775-00172552-00172831 on the actual result items and it will
+waA-fnYI7eu-00776-00172832-00173126 use that information to um promote the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00777-00173127-00173302 results that are clicked so you can
+waA-fnYI7eu-00778-00173303-00173607 think of a click as a positive upvote
+waA-fnYI7eu-00779-00173608-00173807 and so what you're getting um then is
+waA-fnYI7eu-00780-00173808-00174007 sort of search results that are
+waA-fnYI7eu-00781-00174008-00174295 optimized according to um you know the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00782-00174296-00174502 wisdom of the crowd or what people uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-00783-00174503-00174638 like to do
+waA-fnYI7eu-00784-00174639-00174838 sajari also has some other advanced
+waA-fnYI7eu-00785-00174839-00174983 techniques where you're able to send
+waA-fnYI7eu-00786-00174984-00175295 context through for a user
+waA-fnYI7eu-00787-00175296-00175607 so that their search can also be
+waA-fnYI7eu-00788-00175608-00175790 sort of boosted or altered depending on
+waA-fnYI7eu-00789-00175791-00176102 what their preferences are
+waA-fnYI7eu-00790-00176103-00176295 the fourth one
+waA-fnYI7eu-00791-00176296-00176478 campaigns now you know the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00792-00176479-00176671 personalization efforts are often going
+waA-fnYI7eu-00793-00176672-00176935 to be driven by the marketing department
+waA-fnYI7eu-00794-00176936-00177135 i would say because they would like to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00795-00177136-00177487 communicate in the most direct uh manner
+waA-fnYI7eu-00796-00177488-00177735 uh with the users so if someone has you
+waA-fnYI7eu-00797-00177736-00177814 know
+waA-fnYI7eu-00798-00177815-00178023 clicked on a campaign and coming through
+waA-fnYI7eu-00799-00178024-00178231 to the site that is really important
+waA-fnYI7eu-00800-00178232-00178502 because the user has clear intent at
+waA-fnYI7eu-00801-00178503-00178743 that particular point in time you know
+waA-fnYI7eu-00802-00178744-00179014 what they are interested in and you may
+waA-fnYI7eu-00803-00179015-00179247 as well collect that information
+waA-fnYI7eu-00804-00179248-00179438 and we have found that if you time limit
+waA-fnYI7eu-00805-00179439-00179687 that maybe to you know an hour or six
+waA-fnYI7eu-00806-00179688-00179935 hours something like that you're able to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00807-00179936-00180183 sort of keep that intent with that user
+waA-fnYI7eu-00808-00180184-00180487 for a small period of time um but not
+waA-fnYI7eu-00809-00180488-00180614 forever
+waA-fnYI7eu-00810-00180615-00180799 so that can be very handy for you know
+waA-fnYI7eu-00811-00180800-00180959 just providing you know support
+waA-fnYI7eu-00812-00180960-00181166 information off when that user comes
+waA-fnYI7eu-00813-00181167-00181383 through and hopefully you know keeping
+waA-fnYI7eu-00814-00181384-00181543 them on the site longer after they've
+waA-fnYI7eu-00815-00181544-00181847 read that initial bit of content
+waA-fnYI7eu-00816-00181848-00182078 we have location as well when a user
+waA-fnYI7eu-00817-00182079-00182214 comes to the site they're going to have
+waA-fnYI7eu-00818-00182215-00182590 an ip address it's possible to use goip
+waA-fnYI7eu-00819-00182591-00182887 lookup services that are able to to the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00820-00182888-00183159 best guess at what country or city that
+waA-fnYI7eu-00821-00183160-00183463 person is in and also provide a lat long
+waA-fnYI7eu-00822-00183464-00183775 geo coordinates you saw
+waA-fnYI7eu-00823-00183776-00183966 after i refreshed the page there it
+waA-fnYI7eu-00824-00183967-00184143 worked out i was in
+waA-fnYI7eu-00825-00184144-00184287 australia
+waA-fnYI7eu-00826-00184288-00184399 now
+waA-fnYI7eu-00827-00184400-00184599 this data isn't always not going to be
+waA-fnYI7eu-00828-00184600-00184719 100
+waA-fnYI7eu-00829-00184720-00184911 reliable because
+waA-fnYI7eu-00830-00184912-00185054 you don't quite know
+waA-fnYI7eu-00831-00185055-00185278 how an ip might resolve
+waA-fnYI7eu-00832-00185279-00185543 but nonetheless it is a really good way
+waA-fnYI7eu-00833-00185544-00185766 to personalize if you want to uh sort of
+waA-fnYI7eu-00834-00185767-00186078 localize the content you're serving
+waA-fnYI7eu-00835-00186079-00186295 a really cute offshoot of that is once
+waA-fnYI7eu-00836-00186296-00186495 you have the the geo coordinates of
+waA-fnYI7eu-00837-00186496-00186687 someone you're able to work out what
+waA-fnYI7eu-00838-00186688-00186854 hemisphere they're in and then you're
+waA-fnYI7eu-00839-00186855-00187023 able to work out what month of the year
+waA-fnYI7eu-00840-00187024-00187190 it is and then you can work out what
+waA-fnYI7eu-00841-00187191-00187390 season it is so that was just a fun
+waA-fnYI7eu-00842-00187391-00187583 little thing we were able to do where
+waA-fnYI7eu-00843-00187584-00187766 you saw it could work out i was in
+waA-fnYI7eu-00844-00187767-00188095 winter based on my uh coordinates
+waA-fnYI7eu-00845-00188096-00188295 so this could be really handy if you're
+waA-fnYI7eu-00846-00188296-00188495 you know running a shop that serves you
+waA-fnYI7eu-00847-00188496-00188719 know sells content for
+waA-fnYI7eu-00848-00188720-00188878 different products for the for the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00849-00188879-00189159 season for example
+waA-fnYI7eu-00850-00189160-00189447 the time of day um using javascript in
+waA-fnYI7eu-00851-00189448-00189671 the browser you're able to work out what
+waA-fnYI7eu-00852-00189672-00189959 uh the local time is for the user and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00853-00189960-00190135 this can be then be mapped through twos
+waA-fnYI7eu-00854-00190136-00190399 at you know daytime or the afternoon or
+waA-fnYI7eu-00855-00190400-00190638 evening that kind of thing
+waA-fnYI7eu-00856-00190639-00190790 and once again this can be you know
+waA-fnYI7eu-00857-00190791-00191102 helpful if if your um website is in need
+waA-fnYI7eu-00858-00191103-00191311 of that kind of thing
+waA-fnYI7eu-00859-00191312-00191583 uh the number of visits is another um
+waA-fnYI7eu-00860-00191584-00191831 really sort of simple and obvious one
+waA-fnYI7eu-00861-00191832-00192047 and i would say this is probably where
+waA-fnYI7eu-00862-00192048-00192238 the easiest way you can get started is
+waA-fnYI7eu-00863-00192239-00192471 just every page view you can increment a
+waA-fnYI7eu-00864-00192472-00192759 counter to see how many times a user has
+waA-fnYI7eu-00865-00192760-00192975 been to the site so you can find out if
+waA-fnYI7eu-00866-00192976-00193231 they're a total noob or if they're you
+waA-fnYI7eu-00867-00193232-00193399 know have got a really strong affinity
+waA-fnYI7eu-00868-00193400-00193583 with your website and uh your
+waA-fnYI7eu-00869-00193584-00193750 organization
+waA-fnYI7eu-00870-00193751-00193831 um
+waA-fnYI7eu-00871-00193832-00194031 i call it a blunt instrument down there
+waA-fnYI7eu-00872-00194032-00194231 in the cons i think uh you know it's
+waA-fnYI7eu-00873-00194232-00194407 great knowing how many times someone's
+waA-fnYI7eu-00874-00194408-00194631 been to the site but you don't actually
+waA-fnYI7eu-00875-00194632-00194919 really know what stage of the journey
+waA-fnYI7eu-00876-00194920-00195126 they're at
+waA-fnYI7eu-00877-00195127-00195366 so you know people may go through your
+waA-fnYI7eu-00878-00195367-00195550 site quite quickly or some may take
+waA-fnYI7eu-00879-00195551-00195775 years to uh to finally get to the end
+waA-fnYI7eu-00880-00195776-00195863 point
+waA-fnYI7eu-00881-00195864-00196071 but nonetheless it does give you quite a
+waA-fnYI7eu-00882-00196072-00196390 good um a good signal especially around
+waA-fnYI7eu-00883-00196391-00196559 welcoming people into the site and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00884-00196560-00196790 helping them get set up with uh you know
+waA-fnYI7eu-00885-00196791-00196999 the initial content you may want them to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00886-00197000-00197263 to read
+waA-fnYI7eu-00887-00197264-00197502 affinity i i love this one uh this is
+waA-fnYI7eu-00888-00197503-00197719 one of the main things i wanted to solve
+waA-fnYI7eu-00889-00197720-00197902 with uh when we were started out with
+waA-fnYI7eu-00890-00197903-00198143 the personalization side of things
+waA-fnYI7eu-00891-00198144-00198326 affinity is really how much
+waA-fnYI7eu-00892-00198327-00198575 attractiveness someone has for certain
+waA-fnYI7eu-00893-00198576-00198935 subject matter so you saw that we've got
+waA-fnYI7eu-00894-00198936-00199102 topics and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00895-00199103-00199343 audiences and each bit of content is
+waA-fnYI7eu-00896-00199344-00199495 marked up with that
+waA-fnYI7eu-00897-00199496-00199750 once that that structure is echoed out
+waA-fnYI7eu-00898-00199751-00199983 into metadata we're able to use that
+waA-fnYI7eu-00899-00199984-00200223 metadata to keep a track of the kinds of
+waA-fnYI7eu-00900-00200224-00200511 things the user is interested in so for
+waA-fnYI7eu-00901-00200512-00200719 example um you know if i was to go to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00902-00200720-00200919 the harry potter page you would know i'd
+waA-fnYI7eu-00903-00200920-00201159 be interested in certain kinds of things
+waA-fnYI7eu-00904-00201160-00201335 and that can just increment a little
+waA-fnYI7eu-00905-00201336-00201438 counter
+waA-fnYI7eu-00906-00201439-00201590 and then once you know that you can
+waA-fnYI7eu-00907-00201591-00201831 derive some summary statistics from that
+waA-fnYI7eu-00908-00201832-00202111 and work out what your favorite topic or
+waA-fnYI7eu-00909-00202112-00202287 audience is
+waA-fnYI7eu-00910-00202288-00202495 and then of course you can use that to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00911-00202496-00202726 drive those blocks the really cool thing
+waA-fnYI7eu-00912-00202727-00202935 about this is that the user doesn't have
+waA-fnYI7eu-00913-00202936-00203247 to explicitly opt into saying you know
+waA-fnYI7eu-00914-00203248-00203438 i'm interested in sci-fi you can
+waA-fnYI7eu-00915-00203439-00203654 basically derive that as their as
+waA-fnYI7eu-00916-00203655-00203854 they're going around
+waA-fnYI7eu-00917-00203855-00204007 this is really
+waA-fnYI7eu-00918-00204008-00204102 simple
+waA-fnYI7eu-00919-00204103-00204199 i think
+waA-fnYI7eu-00920-00204200-00204287 if
+waA-fnYI7eu-00921-00204288-00204423 if you were to look at it you may say
+waA-fnYI7eu-00922-00204424-00204559 it's a little bit naive because you're
+waA-fnYI7eu-00923-00204560-00204823 just doing counts it's by no means as
+waA-fnYI7eu-00924-00204823-00204998 sophisticated as something such as
+waA-fnYI7eu-00925-00205000-00205223 recombi but it does give you a very
+waA-fnYI7eu-00926-00205223-00205462 clear signal as to um you know which
+waA-fnYI7eu-00927-00205463-00205838 segment a user might uh fit into
+waA-fnYI7eu-00928-00205839-00206094 we have goals as well uh you saw um you
+waA-fnYI7eu-00929-00206096-00206366 know when the user uh came back from uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-00930-00206367-00206590 signing up uh to a newsletter we're able
+waA-fnYI7eu-00931-00206591-00206862 to to capture the end of that journey
+waA-fnYI7eu-00932-00206863-00207023 and store that away
+waA-fnYI7eu-00933-00207023-00207231 and that's uh you know just a really
+waA-fnYI7eu-00934-00207232-00207486 simple way to you know build adaptive
+waA-fnYI7eu-00935-00207487-00207790 interfaces for example or maybe you know
+waA-fnYI7eu-00936-00207791-00208103 serve the user the next step after they
+waA-fnYI7eu-00937-00208104-00208319 have uh achieved that goal
+waA-fnYI7eu-00938-00208319-00208638 so this is a pretty simple way to uh to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00939-00208639-00208871 you know organize a staged kind of
+waA-fnYI7eu-00940-00208871-00209271 progression through your website
+waA-fnYI7eu-00941-00209271-00209631 ten minutes ago okay um profile sync so
+waA-fnYI7eu-00942-00209632-00209855 we've got the um it's possible to sync
+waA-fnYI7eu-00943-00209856-00210206 up with third-party uh services as well
+waA-fnYI7eu-00944-00210207-00210446 this is a more uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-00945-00210448-00210734 sort of tight integration you could say
+waA-fnYI7eu-00946-00210735-00210998 which will require
+waA-fnYI7eu-00947-00211000-00211167 you to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00948-00211167-00211358 write some more custom code to pull that
+waA-fnYI7eu-00949-00211359-00211598 profile down but the benefit of this
+waA-fnYI7eu-00950-00211600-00211854 approach is that we're using
+waA-fnYI7eu-00951-00211855-00212006 [Music]
+waA-fnYI7eu-00952-00212007-00212206 we're able to speak to your users in the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00953-00212207-00212479 most direct way and use the tagging or
+waA-fnYI7eu-00954-00212480-00212798 whatever in your crm system
+waA-fnYI7eu-00955-00212800-00212998 it's also possible to
+waA-fnYI7eu-00956-00213000-00213239 use the device and the user agent string
+waA-fnYI7eu-00957-00213240-00213375 to work out
+waA-fnYI7eu-00958-00213376-00213623 if something is mobile or desktop that
+waA-fnYI7eu-00959-00213623-00213871 can be helpful if you want to serve
+waA-fnYI7eu-00960-00213871-00214175 clients to users on the go and maybe
+waA-fnYI7eu-00961-00214176-00214446 you know bias it towards showing some
+waA-fnYI7eu-00962-00214448-00214831 more sort of location-based uh content
+waA-fnYI7eu-00963-00214832-00215046 dark mode this is an interesting little
+waA-fnYI7eu-00964-00215048-00215158 one
+waA-fnYI7eu-00965-00215159-00215287 not everything has to be done with
+waA-fnYI7eu-00966-00215288-00215527 javascript i just threw this in because
+waA-fnYI7eu-00967-00215528-00215703 it's great to try to think about this
+waA-fnYI7eu-00968-00215704-00215967 problem in as broad terms as possible
+waA-fnYI7eu-00969-00215967-00216279 what can we derive from the current
+waA-fnYI7eu-00970-00216280-00216606 user context and so if the user wants
+waA-fnYI7eu-00971-00216607-00216767 to have a dark mode
+waA-fnYI7eu-00972-00216767-00217071 why not display it to them in the theme
+waA-fnYI7eu-00973-00217071-00217271 and finally third-party data so none of
+waA-fnYI7eu-00974-00217271-00217471 the stuff we're using here is pulling in
+waA-fnYI7eu-00975-00217471-00217782 third-party profiles from anywhere else
+waA-fnYI7eu-00976-00217783-00217951 it's really been about deriving
+waA-fnYI7eu-00977-00217952-00218167 information from the users when they're
+waA-fnYI7eu-00978-00218167-00218287 on your
+waA-fnYI7eu-00979-00218288-00218582 website and making the most of that i've
+waA-fnYI7eu-00980-00218583-00218791 also got to say that the emphasis of
+waA-fnYI7eu-00981-00218792-00219006 today's presentation has been about
+waA-fnYI7eu-00982-00219007-00219239 serving better content and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00983-00219240-00219494 improving the user experience so when
+waA-fnYI7eu-00984-00219496-00219639 you hear personalization don't
+waA-fnYI7eu-00985-00219640-00219894 necessarily think you know nasty ads and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00986-00219896-00220039 you know privacy
+waA-fnYI7eu-00987-00220040-00220255 breaches you can think of it as just a
+waA-fnYI7eu-00988-00220256-00220455 better way to improve the user
+waA-fnYI7eu-00989-00220456-00220623 experience
+waA-fnYI7eu-00990-00220623-00220894 there are all the links um i've provided
+waA-fnYI7eu-00991-00220896-00221215 those in the chat there so please feel
+waA-fnYI7eu-00992-00221216-00221487 free to have a look at those okay and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00993-00221488-00221782 just sort of wrapping up now um i really
+waA-fnYI7eu-00994-00221783-00222023 want to emphasize that drupal has a
+waA-fnYI7eu-00995-00222023-00222294 bright future for the next phase of the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00996-00222296-00222623 web um i think drupal has just got you
+waA-fnYI7eu-00997-00222623-00222839 know an awesome foundation there and
+waA-fnYI7eu-00998-00222840-00223063 things such as json api and the
+waA-fnYI7eu-00999-00223064-00223255 integrations we're able to do with it
+waA-fnYI7eu-01000-00223256-00223551 will allow us to take it to uh the next
+waA-fnYI7eu-01001-00223552-00223823 level and you know personalization
+waA-fnYI7eu-01002-00223823-00224071 and customization of content is just uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-01003-00224071-00224294 one part of that
+waA-fnYI7eu-01004-00224296-00224479 what we have tried to do at morphed is
+waA-fnYI7eu-01005-00224480-00224742 release a number of modules there that
+waA-fnYI7eu-01006-00224744-00225071 the rest of the drupal community can use
+waA-fnYI7eu-01007-00225071-00225342 and i really hope i've given you some
+waA-fnYI7eu-01008-00225344-00225446 practical
+waA-fnYI7eu-01009-00225448-00225615 tips and guidance there is how you can
+waA-fnYI7eu-01010-00225616-00225791 get started with your personalization
+waA-fnYI7eu-01011-00225792-00225951 journey
+waA-fnYI7eu-01012-00225952-00226142 so yeah thank you very much if you're
+waA-fnYI7eu-01013-00226144-00226375 you know interested feel free to hit me
+waA-fnYI7eu-01014-00226376-00226615 up and i'm more than happy to chat about
+waA-fnYI7eu-01015-00226616-00226815 these things and i think that gives us
+waA-fnYI7eu-01016-00226816-00227791 some times for questions now thank you
+waA-fnYI7eu-01017-00227792-00228039 all right that was awesome murray uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-01018-00228040-00228342 great presentation and uh yeah super
+waA-fnYI7eu-01019-00228344-00228463 interesting
+waA-fnYI7eu-01020-00228464-00228591 um
+waA-fnYI7eu-01021-00228592-00228806 before we yeah feel free to ask any
+waA-fnYI7eu-01022-00228807-00228975 questions and i'll sort of go in order
+waA-fnYI7eu-01023-00228976-00229310 and uh pose them to
+waA-fnYI7eu-01024-00229311-00229551 murray um but maybe i just wanted to
+waA-fnYI7eu-01025-00229552-00229710 start off uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-01026-00229711-00229839 like the
+waA-fnYI7eu-01027-00229840-00230031 i had sort of made a mental note about
+waA-fnYI7eu-01028-00230032-00230382 the seasonal aspect of personalization
+waA-fnYI7eu-01029-00230383-00230471 um
+waA-fnYI7eu-01030-00230471-00230798 me being in the middle of uh you know 35
+waA-fnYI7eu-01031-00230800-00231191 degree summer currently and uh like the
+waA-fnYI7eu-01032-00231192-00231439 immediate kind of potential that a
+waA-fnYI7eu-01033-00231440-00231687 customer could grasp like how do you do
+waA-fnYI7eu-01034-00231688-00231879 you have any thoughts on demonstrating
+waA-fnYI7eu-01035-00231880-00232134 the overall value of personalization
+waA-fnYI7eu-01036-00232135-00232294 especially for those who
+waA-fnYI7eu-01037-00232296-00232503 think that like your last item the third
+waA-fnYI7eu-01038-00232504-00232751 party data is personalization like how
+waA-fnYI7eu-01039-00232752-00232846 do you
+waA-fnYI7eu-01040-00232848-00233142 how do you recommend presenting it to to
+waA-fnYI7eu-01041-00233144-00233382 customers and clients
+waA-fnYI7eu-01042-00233383-00233527 yeah i think it's it's going to come
+waA-fnYI7eu-01043-00233528-00233767 down a lot to yeah the
+waA-fnYI7eu-01044-00233767-00233967 the the individual customer or client
+waA-fnYI7eu-01045-00233967-00234158 what their use cases
+waA-fnYI7eu-01046-00234159-00234439 um are i've i've tended to show um a
+waA-fnYI7eu-01047-00234440-00234742 content sort of focused approach here uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-01048-00234744-00234863 today where
+waA-fnYI7eu-01049-00234864-00235094 um yeah we're trying to optimize the
+waA-fnYI7eu-01050-00235096-00235279 content that we're serving certainly
+waA-fnYI7eu-01051-00235280-00235510 there are use cases there for e-commerce
+waA-fnYI7eu-01052-00235511-00235679 as well and a lot of the techniques
+waA-fnYI7eu-01053-00235680-00235887 we've shown there could equally uh you
+waA-fnYI7eu-01054-00235888-00236175 know apply to uh to that domain as well
+waA-fnYI7eu-01055-00236176-00236342 so i think in different domains you're
+waA-fnYI7eu-01056-00236344-00236542 going to have different ways of
+waA-fnYI7eu-01057-00236544-00236727 demonstrating the value i think in you
+waA-fnYI7eu-01058-00236728-00236919 know e-commerce obviously that's easier
+waA-fnYI7eu-01059-00236919-00237271 to to measure um on
+waA-fnYI7eu-01060-00237271-00237455 more content-based sites it may be
+waA-fnYI7eu-01061-00237456-00237567 harder to
+waA-fnYI7eu-01062-00237567-00237775 to measure that in many cases because
+waA-fnYI7eu-01063-00237776-00238046 you don't really quite know how well
+waA-fnYI7eu-01064-00238048-00238231 users are going there but you know in
+waA-fnYI7eu-01065-00238232-00238463 terms of um you know engagement from
+waA-fnYI7eu-01066-00238464-00238694 users and you know sign ups and and
+waA-fnYI7eu-01067-00238696-00238863 those kinds of things or whatever the
+waA-fnYI7eu-01068-00238864-00239063 journey is i think that they're going to
+waA-fnYI7eu-01069-00239064-00239287 be the metrics that drive your success
+waA-fnYI7eu-01070-00239288-00239567 and that will depend on on the use case
+waA-fnYI7eu-01071-00239567-00239646 right
+waA-fnYI7eu-01072-00239648-00239815 and i think maybe overall there's kind
+waA-fnYI7eu-01073-00239816-00239958 of a
+waA-fnYI7eu-01074-00239959-00240055 you know
+waA-fnYI7eu-01075-00240056-00240246 maybe maybe the client isn't thinking
+waA-fnYI7eu-01076-00240248-00240527 about dark mode versus light mode but
+waA-fnYI7eu-01077-00240528-00240694 there is a case to be made about just
+waA-fnYI7eu-01078-00240696-00240871 having a
+waA-fnYI7eu-01079-00240871-00241134 five percent more comfortable experience
+waA-fnYI7eu-01080-00241135-00241327 overall and these are the little tweaks
+waA-fnYI7eu-01081-00241328-00241534 that contribute to that
+waA-fnYI7eu-01082-00241535-00241727 that's right i mean when i sat down to
+waA-fnYI7eu-01083-00241728-00241879 write this i really just wanted to try
+waA-fnYI7eu-01084-00241880-00242094 to come up with anything that i could
+waA-fnYI7eu-01085-00242096-00242294 there so i was going for the big ones
+waA-fnYI7eu-01086-00242296-00242503 and the small ones there so uh but you
+waA-fnYI7eu-01087-00242504-00242679 know it's good to try to
+waA-fnYI7eu-01088-00242680-00242855 apply everything you can
+waA-fnYI7eu-01089-00242856-00242982 yeah yeah
+waA-fnYI7eu-01090-00242983-00243303 yeah so i have a question from um joshua
+waA-fnYI7eu-01091-00243304-00243646 uh is it possible to reliably sync a crm
+waA-fnYI7eu-01092-00243648-00243967 if the user is not authenticated and is
+waA-fnYI7eu-01093-00243967-00244175 there any value pushing
+waA-fnYI7eu-01094-00244176-00244463 anonymous uh anonymous user data to a
+waA-fnYI7eu-01095-00244464-00244623 crm
+waA-fnYI7eu-01096-00244623-00244815 yeah well yeah everyone says great
+waA-fnYI7eu-01097-00244816-00244967 question but i think they're really
+waA-fnYI7eu-01098-00244967-00245271 pertinent uh issues there i i personally
+waA-fnYI7eu-01099-00245271-00245510 would not really want to push data to a
+waA-fnYI7eu-01100-00245511-00245791 crm i don't think it's safe enough to
+waA-fnYI7eu-01101-00245792-00245991 to have a like a weak
+waA-fnYI7eu-01102-00245992-00246182 identifier on a website and then use
+waA-fnYI7eu-01103-00246183-00246463 that to reliably push data into the crm
+waA-fnYI7eu-01104-00246464-00246679 i mean you could try that i don't really
+waA-fnYI7eu-01105-00246680-00246839 think you could rely on it from a
+waA-fnYI7eu-01106-00246840-00247006 security point of view
+waA-fnYI7eu-01107-00247007-00247167 i think if you are
+waA-fnYI7eu-01108-00247167-00247439 syncing stuff from crm or
+waA-fnYI7eu-01109-00247440-00247623 a marketing system
+waA-fnYI7eu-01110-00247623-00247887 you can you know get an identifier
+waA-fnYI7eu-01111-00247888-00248119 coming through and
+waA-fnYI7eu-01112-00248119-00248382 you can then pull out information in a
+waA-fnYI7eu-01113-00248383-00248671 secure way by a client side sorry a
+waA-fnYI7eu-01114-00248671-00248927 server-side script i think so long as
+waA-fnYI7eu-01115-00248928-00249151 the data you're then presenting is not
+waA-fnYI7eu-01116-00249152-00249271 personal
+waA-fnYI7eu-01117-00249271-00249519 um then that would be okay so i'd be
+waA-fnYI7eu-01118-00249519-00249671 thinking you could pull back different
+waA-fnYI7eu-01119-00249671-00249982 tags out of a crm or marketing system
+waA-fnYI7eu-01120-00249983-00250198 you know like this is a hot prospect i
+waA-fnYI7eu-01121-00250200-00250358 think that that kind of information be
+waA-fnYI7eu-01122-00250359-00250582 totally fine to to pull that out you're
+waA-fnYI7eu-01123-00250583-00250823 not leaking any personal information but
+waA-fnYI7eu-01124-00250823-00250967 definitely because you've got anonymous
+waA-fnYI7eu-01125-00250967-00251119 users those
+waA-fnYI7eu-01126-00251119-00251479 security aspects are vital to consider
+waA-fnYI7eu-01127-00251480-00251679 gotcha
+waA-fnYI7eu-01128-00251680-00251823 awesome
+waA-fnYI7eu-01129-00251823-00252063 thanks josh um we have two minutes to go
+waA-fnYI7eu-01130-00252064-00252182 if you have any questions throw
+waA-fnYI7eu-01131-00252183-00252423 something in there uh really quickly and
+waA-fnYI7eu-01132-00252423-00252534 i'll i'll
+waA-fnYI7eu-01133-00252535-00252798 stop talking and jump right to it
+waA-fnYI7eu-01134-00252800-00253063 the other thing that i wanted to kind of
+waA-fnYI7eu-01135-00253064-00253334 one thing that i've gathered is that
+waA-fnYI7eu-01136-00253335-00253558 the implementation is one aspect of
+waA-fnYI7eu-01137-00253559-00253727 doing it but really it's the ongoing
+waA-fnYI7eu-01138-00253728-00253951 iteration and experimentation
+waA-fnYI7eu-01139-00253952-00254151 uh do you have any um
+waA-fnYI7eu-01140-00254152-00254406 thoughts about uh how
+waA-fnYI7eu-01141-00254407-00254734 how to go about experimenting and and
+waA-fnYI7eu-01142-00254735-00254887 like our any of the things that you
+waA-fnYI7eu-01143-00254888-00255167 talked about sort of iterate iterable
+waA-fnYI7eu-01144-00255167-00255479 improveable um but you know still kind
+waA-fnYI7eu-01145-00255480-00255719 of manageable algorithms for maybe a
+waA-fnYI7eu-01146-00255719-00255894 team that doesn't have a data scientist
+waA-fnYI7eu-01147-00255896-00256030 on board
+waA-fnYI7eu-01148-00256031-00256303 yeah so i was yeah so first off sajari
+waA-fnYI7eu-01149-00256304-00256542 and rakombi will will take care of a lot
+waA-fnYI7eu-01150-00256544-00256791 of that sort of hard thinking if if you
+waA-fnYI7eu-01151-00256792-00256934 know if that's what you're thinking
+waA-fnYI7eu-01152-00256935-00257110 about but what i didn't really get to
+waA-fnYI7eu-01153-00257111-00257375 show uh here was just the the way the
+waA-fnYI7eu-01154-00257376-00257479 editors
+waA-fnYI7eu-01155-00257480-00257679 would write those promotional blocks so
+waA-fnYI7eu-01156-00257680-00257879 we do have that concept of the promo
+waA-fnYI7eu-01157-00257880-00258110 block and editors are easily able to go
+waA-fnYI7eu-01158-00258111-00258351 in and create those and then assign them
+waA-fnYI7eu-01159-00258352-00258542 to different um
+waA-fnYI7eu-01160-00258544-00258782 different tags if if you will so the
+waA-fnYI7eu-01161-00258783-00259023 whole editing interface for editors is
+waA-fnYI7eu-01162-00259023-00259239 very important so that will allow them
+waA-fnYI7eu-01163-00259240-00259319 to
+waA-fnYI7eu-01164-00259319-00259582 to uh to easily experiment with that so
+waA-fnYI7eu-01165-00259583-00259919 if you had a new sci-fi promo block you
+waA-fnYI7eu-01166-00259919-00260079 could create that and the view should
+waA-fnYI7eu-01167-00260080-00260334 just be pulling the most recent one
+waA-fnYI7eu-01168-00260335-00260463 off there so you're kind of using the
+waA-fnYI7eu-01169-00260464-00260671 same content management tools that
+waA-fnYI7eu-01170-00260671-00260879 drupal editors are used to
+waA-fnYI7eu-01171-00260880-00261079 and then that's the way they they
+waA-fnYI7eu-01172-00261080-00261319 interrelate with the system i probably
+waA-fnYI7eu-01173-00261319-00261471 wouldn't want them going into smart
+waA-fnYI7eu-01174-00261471-00261694 content and doing if then else things
+waA-fnYI7eu-01175-00261696-00261887 that's why i've really gone across to
+waA-fnYI7eu-01176-00261888-00262071 try to use views with personified
+waA-fnYI7eu-01177-00262071-00262287 because that's falling into much more of
+waA-fnYI7eu-01178-00262288-00262527 a content editor workflow of just
+waA-fnYI7eu-01179-00262528-00262679 managing content
+waA-fnYI7eu-01180-00262680-00262982 cool um the last question kind of uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-01181-00262983-00263175 addresses that point like what's what's
+waA-fnYI7eu-01182-00263176-00263343 the balance um
+waA-fnYI7eu-01183-00263344-00263630 with too much personalization like very
+waA-fnYI7eu-01184-00263631-00264071 narrow content topics um or the risk of
+waA-fnYI7eu-01185-00264072-00264463 just getting the same content
+waA-fnYI7eu-01186-00264464-00264582 yeah well
+waA-fnYI7eu-01187-00264583-00264799 that that's yeah that's right i think
+waA-fnYI7eu-01188-00264800-00265039 you've probably got to have a a mix of
+waA-fnYI7eu-01189-00265040-00265143 things i
+waA-fnYI7eu-01190-00265144-00265391 okay we just got one minute but yes it's
+waA-fnYI7eu-01191-00265392-00265558 you know it's it's a fine balance and
+waA-fnYI7eu-01192-00265559-00265799 that's up to you to um you know to
+waA-fnYI7eu-01193-00265800-00265999 balance that out i would i think
+waA-fnYI7eu-01194-00266000-00266191 conversions or whatever matter you know
+waA-fnYI7eu-01195-00266192-00266391 whatever you're tracking you you test
+waA-fnYI7eu-01196-00266392-00266639 and yeah
+waA-fnYI7eu-01197-00266640-00266999 that's right if it gets better then more
+waA-fnYI7eu-01198-00267000-00267175 it gets worse less that was the answer
+waA-fnYI7eu-01199-00267176-00267327 you were looking for scott i should have
+waA-fnYI7eu-01200-00267328-00267479 said that
+waA-fnYI7eu-01201-00267480-00267663 hey guys we've got 30 seconds but i'd
+waA-fnYI7eu-01202-00267664-00267775 just like to say thanks a lot for
+waA-fnYI7eu-01203-00267776-00267999 everyone yeah coming along today and uh
+waA-fnYI7eu-01204-00268000-00268206 yeah feel free to reach out if you you
+waA-fnYI7eu-01205-00268207-00268630 have any other questions there
+waA-fnYI7eu-01206-00268631-00268806 and thank you scott for for moderating
+waA-fnYI7eu-01207-00268807-00269503 appreciate yeah good to see y'all murray
+waA-fnYI7eu-01208-00269504-00269828 see ya
+wdbBPa6bQLk-00000-00000033-00001063 [Music]
+wdbBPa6bQLk-00001-00001064-00003411 [Music]
+wdbBPa6bQLk-00002-00003411-00003952 [Music]
+wdbBPa6bQLk-00003-00003953-00005440 [Music]
+wdbBPa6bQLk-00004-00005441-00005567 jacket up
+wdbBPa6bQLk-00006-00008750-00009127 [Applause]
+wdbBPa6bQLk-00007-00009128-00010704 [Music]
+wdbBPa6bQLk-00008-00010705-00011446 [Music]
+wdbBPa6bQLk-00010-00015981-00016382 check it out
+wdbBPa6bQLk-00012-00019601-00019827 with your smile
+wdbBPa6bQLk-00013-00019828-00020377 [Music]
+wdbBPa6bQLk-00014-00020378-00020604 without
+wdbBPa6bQLk-00015-00020605-00020833 I will let you
+wdbBPa6bQLk-00016-00020834-00021102 this year
+wdbBPa6bQLk-00017-00021103-00021325 well
+wdbBPa6bQLk-00018-00021326-00021694 [Music]
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+wdbBPa6bQLk-00026-00035861-00038518 [Music]
+wdbBPa6bQLk-00028-00069672-00069990 when you want to get out there dog is
+wdbBPa6bQLk-00029-00069991-00070220 well
+wdbBPa6bQLk-00030-00070221-00071001 the gravity pulls you straight down from
+wdbBPa6bQLk-00031-00071002-00071392 a bird
+wdbBPa6bQLk-00032-00071393-00072647 you some golf and I see the
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+wg0OCPO0_hu-00000-00000512-00000743 hi how are you i'm jim groom and i work
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00001-00000744-00000983 with reclaim hosting and today i'm going
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00002-00000984-00001303 to take you through how to install
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00003-00001304-00001558 the open source self-hosted streaming
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00004-00001559-00001671 software
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00005-00001672-00001934 owncast on reclaim cloud
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00006-00001935-00002151 so without further ado let's get into it
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00007-00002152-00002407 and i guess the first step would be
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00008-00002408-00002510 getting
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00009-00002511-00002783 a reclaim account account a reclaimed
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00010-00002784-00002918 cloud account
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00011-00002919-00003254 you can get a trial at reclaim.cloud
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00012-00003255-00003575 right now we limit signups for trials to
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00013-00003576-00003831 edu domains but
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00014-00003832-00003943 if you reach out to us at
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00015-00003944-00004206 supportreclaimhosting.com
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00016-00004207-00004575 we can get you set up so there is that
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00017-00004576-00004783 uh but once you are all set up you can
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00018-00004784-00004895 log in
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00019-00004896-00005086 and you will see
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00020-00005087-00005222 something
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00021-00005223-00005318 like
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00022-00005319-00005606 this this will be your kind of dashboard
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00023-00005607-00005735 and we're going to create a new
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00024-00005736-00005895 environment there are a lot of different
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00025-00005896-00006079 environments you can use in reclaimed
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00026-00006080-00006183 cloud
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00027-00006184-00006439 a java environment php ruby and you can
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00028-00006440-00006623 kind of build your own stack
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00029-00006623-00006910 but for this instance we're going to be
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00030-00006911-00007183 creating a docker
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00031-00007184-00007398 container so it's really going to be
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00032-00007400-00007631 just simply searching for that in the
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00033-00007631-00007887 docker hub and then installing it so i'm
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00034-00007888-00008119 going to look here select an image
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00035-00008120-00008351 i'm going to look up owncast
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00036-00008352-00008471 here
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00037-00008472-00008823 and once i do i will find this gabe
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00038-00008824-00008999 congas own cast that's kind of the
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00039-00009000-00009319 official one i will select it and behind
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00040-00009320-00009663 me so let me kind of remove myself here
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00041-00009664-00009951 is a next button i will just click here
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00042-00009952-00010271 and now i have that owncast instance
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00043-00010272-00010599 kind of selected um after that i would
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00044-00010600-00010806 choose my
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00045-00010807-00011046 domain i want to use this one will show
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00046-00011047-00011183 is being already used because i've set
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00047-00011184-00011471 this up to make the or the the whole
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00048-00011472-00011670 thing a little bit easier so
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00049-00011671-00011855 that is going to be the domain i use
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00050-00011856-00012038 it's going to be in the canada data
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00051-00012039-00012238 center but it could be on the east coast
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00052-00012239-00012438 the west coast in the uk
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00053-00012439-00012735 um wherever you are closest and makes no
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00054-00012736-00012838 sense
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00055-00012839-00013119 finally before we do anything else we're
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00056-00013119-00013415 going to also install a doc
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00057-00013416-00013719 install a load balancer and this will be
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00058-00013719-00013958 simply an nginx you can use the latest
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00059-00013959-00014086 version
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00060-00014087-00014215 and
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00061-00014216-00014415 once you've done that you can click next
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00062-00014416-00014591 here again and so we have our load
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00063-00014591-00014911 balancer we have our docker container
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00064-00014912-00015086 the one thing on the load balancer is
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00065-00015087-00015303 you have to make sure that it has a
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00066-00015304-00015663 public ip so be sure to check that
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00067-00015663-00015927 and the owncast
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00068-00015928-00016119 instance the docker container does not
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00069-00016119-00016430 need a public ip so without further ado
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00070-00016431-00016607 you would click here and then you would
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00071-00016608-00016815 click create
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00072-00016816-00017150 once you do that um the
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00073-00017151-00017375 container of owncast will be created as
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00074-00017376-00017567 well as the load balancer
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00075-00017568-00017894 and once that is created it will look
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00076-00017895-00018239 a bit like this so let me go here to my
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00077-00018240-00018558 own cast instance i pre-installed
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00078-00018559-00018871 and i'll actually try and add that to
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00079-00018872-00019103 an environment
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00080-00019104-00019430 so that it is kind of clear
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00081-00019431-00019639 and then let's look at that so there's
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00082-00019640-00019958 my first project and here we are
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00083-00019959-00020286 okay so this is actually
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00084-00020287-00020519 the owncast instance the load balancer
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00085-00020520-00020758 has been installed the application
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00086-00020759-00020991 server and once the load balancer was
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00087-00020992-00021191 installed it gave me an ip address i'm
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00088-00021192-00021478 going to need that ip address because
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00089-00021479-00021663 i want to map
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00090-00021664-00021750 a
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00091-00021751-00022039 top level domain to this instance so
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00092-00022040-00022243 right now it's
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00093-00022244-00022447 owncast.ca.reclaim.cloud that's the
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00094-00022448-00022686 subdomain reclaim cloud gives you but i
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00095-00022687-00022875 want to use something like
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00096-00022876-00023039 demo.bava.tv
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00097-00023040-00023278 so i'm going to head on over to
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00098-00023279-00023422 baba tv
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00099-00023423-00023503 and
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00100-00023504-00023742 this is the dns where i manage it on
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00101-00023743-00023942 cloudflare so this is
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00102-00023943-00024158 actually cloud flare you can see that up
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00103-00024159-00024375 there sorry for the
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00104-00024376-00024503 the interference but this is
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00105-00024504-00024711 cloudflare.com
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00106-00024712-00025030 and here i can simply add
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00107-00025031-00025606 a subdomain demo for baba tv and add the
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00108-00025607-00025870 ip address right which is
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00109-00025872-00026190 the public ip address of that
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00110-00026191-00026327 load balancer
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00111-00026327-00026535 and then once i save that i don't use
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00112-00026536-00026679 proxy status if you're using cloud
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00113-00026680-00026839 cloudflare if you're not using flower
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00114-00026839-00026990 flare you can use wherever you manage
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00115-00026991-00027214 the dns for your domains this is a
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00116-00027216-00027502 subdomain of baba tv called demo this is
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00117-00027504-00027735 where it's pointing to this ip address
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00118-00027736-00027990 and i should turn off the proxy status
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00119-00027991-00028287 for cloudflare i click save
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00120-00028288-00028574 and at this point i will have the domain
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00121-00028575-00028823 pointing to um
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00122-00028824-00029023 the actual owncast server pointed to
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00123-00029024-00029199 that domain or that domain pointing to
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00124-00029200-00029383 the owncast server the other way around
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00125-00029383-00029511 finally
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00126-00029512-00029887 i want to also be sure to install a ssl
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00127-00029888-00030070 server because the whole reason we have
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00128-00030072-00030255 a load balancer in front of this own
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00129-00030256-00030487 cast container is so that we can make
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00130-00030488-00030574 sure
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00131-00030575-00030895 own cast loads over https this is
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00132-00030895-00031102 important not only to keep things safe
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00133-00031103-00031446 but also to embed your cast into another
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00134-00031447-00031670 web page without the https it will
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00135-00031672-00031918 basically be refused so
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00136-00031919-00032127 in reclaim cloud there's this thing
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00137-00032127-00032431 called add-ons you can click here and
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00138-00032432-00032735 you can add a let's encrypt search so if
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00139-00032736-00032951 i look here at the configure i've
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00140-00032952-00033223 already added demo.tv
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00141-00033224-00033599 i'll click apply and then that ssl cert
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00142-00033600-00033855 will be kind of
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00143-00033856-00034118 delivered or be granted for that domain
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00144-00034119-00034199 so
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00145-00034200-00034471 basically that's set i've already done
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00146-00034472-00034679 that to save a little time
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00147-00034680-00035015 and at this point there's one last step
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00148-00035016-00035246 and this is actually
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00149-00035247-00035518 worth taking a second to talk about
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00150-00035519-00035711 so we have the
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00151-00035712-00035983 load balancer which is just basically
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00152-00035984-00036230 directing traffic into the container for
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00153-00036231-00036559 owncast but one of the things is the own
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00154-00036560-00036807 cast port for streaming
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00155-00036808-00037151 our tmp streaming is 1935
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00156-00037152-00037327 and by default the ship the load
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00157-00037328-00037615 balancer does not directly see that
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00158-00037616-00037879 so what we need to do is we need to go
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00159-00037880-00038207 into settings go into endpoints
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00160-00038208-00038407 and we need to create an endpoint for
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00161-00038408-00038630 that so this endpoint is created but let
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00162-00038631-00038799 me go in and edit it because it should
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00163-00038800-00039023 be rtmp
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00164-00039024-00039239 my mistake and the private port you
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00165-00039240-00039623 would add is 1935 the protocol is tcp
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00166-00039624-00039927 and importantly the node you would ask
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00167-00039928-00040143 is the node of owncast so you'll see
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00168-00040144-00040535 here 8 335 you would select that node
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00169-00040536-00040735 the known where the
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00170-00040736-00041007 owncast container has been installed
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00171-00041008-00041287 once that's done you can apply it and
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00172-00041288-00041502 you'll be given a public port and this
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00173-00041503-00041830 access url so this access url is super
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00174-00041831-00042135 important because instead of using the
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00175-00042136-00042390 owncast rtmp
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00176-00042391-00042655 url you're going to be using this one
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00177-00042656-00042855 and i'll show you that in a second
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00178-00042856-00043062 so this is the moment of truth we're
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00179-00043063-00043518 going to go over to demo.baba.tv
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00180-00043519-00043767 and if all things are equal owncast will
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00181-00043768-00043983 be installed and it is
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00182-00043984-00044199 so we're set the thing about owncast to
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00183-00044200-00044318 keep in mind
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00184-00044319-00044527 is when you're logging in you go to dash
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00185-00044528-00044679 admin
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00186-00044680-00044862 and your credentials when you're
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00187-00044863-00045087 installing a new one are always admin as
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00188-00045088-00045367 the username and abc123
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00189-00045368-00045607 as the password
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00190-00045608-00045807 so we're going to click that
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00191-00045808-00045895 and
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00192-00045896-00046135 the stream key and i'll look at this in
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00193-00046136-00046367 configuration
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00194-00046368-00046590 i think the stream key is also the
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00195-00046591-00046839 password so when you stream change your
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00196-00046840-00047030 stream key to something other than
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00197-00047031-00047279 abc123
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00198-00047280-00047527 that will actually change your password
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00199-00047528-00047751 for logging in so it will be admin and
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00200-00047752-00047951 whatever your stream key is is your
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00201-00047952-00048239 password so that's super good to know
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00202-00048240-00048423 final piece and this goes back to the
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00203-00048424-00048623 endpoint thing we made you'll see the
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00204-00048624-00048839 streaming url for
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00205-00048840-00049207 the server by default is rtmp
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00206-00049208-00049551 colon slash slash demo.tv
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00207-00049552-00049958 colon 1935 slash live slash right but
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00208-00049959-00050311 that's not the one we're going to use
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00209-00050312-00050662 in our obs software or whatever else we
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00210-00050663-00050855 have in fact we're going to use this
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00211-00050856-00050967 endpoint
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00212-00050968-00051158 this is the endpoint that will be
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00213-00051159-00051487 specific for your container that we just
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00214-00051488-00051766 created in reclaimed cloud and this is
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00215-00051767-00052063 basically pointing to that
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00216-00052064-00052494 node that own cast node on the reclaim
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00217-00052495-00052835 cloud subdomain colon
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00218-00052836-00053142 11015 which is the port they opened for
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00219-00053144-00053375 1935 slash live
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00220-00053376-00053494 slash
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00221-00053495-00053663 so this is something important when
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00222-00053664-00053807 you're doing it on reclaimed cloud you
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00223-00053808-00053991 do have to create an endpoint and this
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00224-00053991-00054215 url will be specific
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00225-00054216-00054438 to the endpoint you created so if you
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00226-00054439-00054679 have issues we do have the community
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00227-00054679-00054854 forum on reclaim
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00228-00054855-00055103 hosting and we do a lot of cloud support
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00229-00055104-00055294 there so feel free to add that but
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00230-00055295-00055519 owncast is proving pretty fun
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00231-00055520-00055726 i hope you have fun with it
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00232-00055727-00056030 and with that i'm going to say thanks
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00233-00056032-00056166 and uh
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00234-00056167-00056311 reclaim
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00235-00056312-00056407 for
+wg0OCPO0_hu-00236-00056408-00056704 life
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00000-00000041-00000286 Russian cuisine is a collection of the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00001-00000287-00000440 different cooking traditions of the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00002-00000441-00000703 Russian people the cuisine is diverse
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00003-00000704-00000881 with northern and eastern european
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00004-00000882-00001145 Caucasian Central Asian Siberian and
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00005-00001146-00001420 East Asian influences Russian cuisine
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00006-00001421-00001625 derives its varied character from the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00007-00001626-00001867 vast and multi-ethnic expanse of Russia
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00008-00001868-00002110 moreover it is necessary to divide
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00009-00002111-00002333 Russian traditional cuisine and Soviet
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00010-00002334-00002533 cuisine which has its own peculiarity
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00011-00002534-00002822 its foundations were laid by the peasant
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00012-00002823-00003032 food of the rural population in an often
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00013-00003033-00003211 harsh climate with a combination of
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00014-00003213-00003470 plentiful fish pork poultry caviar
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00015-00003471-00003815 mushrooms berries and honey crops of rye
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00016-00003815-00004028 wheat barley and millet provided the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00017-00004029-00004202 ingredients for a plethora of breads
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00018-00004203-00004534 pancakes pies cereals beer and vodka
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00019-00004535-00004813 soups and stews are centered on seasonal
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00020-00004814-00005129 or storable produce fish and meats such
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00021-00005130-00005309 food remained the staple for the vast
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00022-00005310-00005536 majority of Russians well into the 20th
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00023-00005537-00005631 century
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00024-00005632-00005891 Russia's great expansions of culture
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00025-00005892-00006125 influence and interest during the 16th
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00026-00006126-00006326 18th centuries brought more refined
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00027-00006327-00006556 foods and culinary techniques as well as
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00028-00006558-00006737 one of the most refined food countries
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00029-00006738-00006944 in the world it was during this period
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00030-00006945-00007181 that smoked meats and fish pastry
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00031-00007181-00007353 cooking salads and green vegetables
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00032-00007354-00007652 chocolate ice cream wines and juice were
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00033-00007653-00007916 imported from abroad at least for the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00034-00007917-00008146 urban aristocracy and provincial gentry
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00035-00008147-00008324 this opened the doors for the creative
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00036-00008325-00008519 integration of these new foodstuffs with
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00037-00008520-00009167 traditional Russian dishes
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00038-00009168-00009666 topic history
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00039-00009667-00010034 you
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00040-00010035-00010549 topic soups
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00041-00010550-00010777 soups have always played an important
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00042-00010778-00011011 role in the Russian meal the traditional
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00043-00011012-00011278 staple of soups such as she C Yuka
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00044-00011279-00011524 Uehara Sol Nick rassolnik Solyanka
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00045-00011525-00011755 salon kebab Enya dot veena okroshka
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00046-00011756-00012040 okroshka and Tyria Torah was enlarged in
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00047-00012041-00012256 the 18th to 20th centuries by both
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00048-00012257-00012481 European and Central Asian staples like
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00049-00012482-00012763 clear soups pureed soups stews and many
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00050-00012764-00013081 others Russian soups can be divided into
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00051-00013082-00013375 at least seven large groups chilled
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00052-00013376-00013615 soups based on kvass such as Tyria
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00053-00013616-00013944 okroshka and bat Vania light soups and
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00054-00013945-00014185 stews based on water and vegetables such
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00055-00014186-00014485 as sua : ik noodle soups with meat
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00056-00014486-00014854 mushrooms or milk soups based on cabbage
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00057-00014855-00015172 most prominently she thick soups based
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00058-00015172-00015372 on meat broth with a salty sour base
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00059-00015374-00015733 like rassolnik in Csonka fish soups such
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00060-00015734-00016521 as yuca grain and vegetable based soups
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00061-00016522-00017036 topic cold soups
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00062-00017037-00017311 okroshka is a cold soup based on kvass
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00063-00017312-00017597 or lime milk o krishna is also a salad
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00064-00017598-00017810 the main ingredients are two types of
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00065-00017811-00017990 vegetables that can be mixed with cold
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00066-00017991-00018169 boiled meat or fish in a one-to-one
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00067-00018170-00018260 proportion
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00068-00018261-00018527 thus vegetable meat poultry and fish
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00069-00018528-00018866 varieties of okroshka are made there are
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00070-00018867-00019058 typically two types of vegetables in
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00071-00019059-00019292 okroshka the first must have a neutral
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00072-00019293-00019516 taste such as boiled potatoes turnips
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00073-00019517-00019889 rutabagas carrots or fresh cucumbers the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00074-00019890-00020102 second must be spicy consisting of
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00075-00020103-00020272 mainly green onion as well as other
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00076-00020273-00020528 herbs greens of dill parsley chervil
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00077-00020529-00020881 celery or tarragon different meat and
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00078-00020882-00021128 poultry can be used in the same soup the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00079-00021129-00021350 most common ingredient is beef alone or
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00080-00021351-00021605 with poultry if it is made with fish the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00081-00021606-00021736 best choice would be tench
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00082-00021737-00021989 European perch Pike perch cod or other
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00083-00021990-00022300 neutral tasting fish the kvass most
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00084-00022301-00022486 commonly used in cooking is white
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00085-00022487-00022708 okroshka kvass which is much more sour
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00086-00022709-00023033 than drinking kvass spices used include
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00087-00023034-00023219 mustard black pepper and pickled
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00088-00023220-00023422 cucumber specifically the liquid from
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00089-00023423-00023722 the pickles solely or in combination for
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00090-00023723-00023942 the final touch boiled eggs and Smetana
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00091-00023943-00024256 similar to creme fraiche are added for
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00092-00024257-00024491 sour milk based okroshka well shaken up
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00093-00024492-00024668 natural sour milk often with the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00094-00024669-00024856 addition of seed oil is used with the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00095-00024857-00025102 addition of pure water and ground garlic
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00096-00025103-00025372 sometimes manufactured kefir is used
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00097-00025373-00025568 instead of natural sour milk for
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00098-00025569-00025759 time-saving reasons though some say it
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00099-00025760-00025933 detracts from the original taste of
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00100-00025934-00026239 okroshka tyria is very similar to
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00101-00026241-00026440 okroshka the main difference being that
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00102-00026441-00026654 instead of vegetables bread is soaked in
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00103-00026655-00026933 kvass it was commonly consumed during
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00104-00026933-00027101 rough times such as the Russian
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00105-00027102-00027374 Revolution World War 1 World War 2 and
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00106-00027375-00027637 by poor peasants also due to its
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00107-00027638-00027869 simplicity it was very common as a meal
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00108-00027870-00028097 during religious fasting
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00109-00028098-00028307 but vineya is another type of cold soup
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00110-00028308-00028508 the name of the soup comes from the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00111-00028508-00028766 Russian word bhava which means leafy
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00112-00028767-00029083 tops of root vegetables and true to its
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00113-00029085-00029285 name it is made with the leafy tops of
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00114-00029286-00029513 young beets sorrel scallions dill
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00115-00029514-00029864 cucumbers and two types of kvass mustard
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00116-00029864-00030052 garlic and horseradish are then added
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00117-00030054-00030281 for flavor the vegetables are rubbed
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00118-00030282-00030523 through a sieve in kvass as poured over
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00119-00030524-00030806 Civic Olenick also known as colloid neck
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00120-00030807-00031079 is cold borscht it consists of beets our
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00121-00031080-00031304 or beet juice blended with sour cream
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00122-00031305-00031552 buttermilk soured milk kefir or yogurt
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00123-00031552-00031838 the mixture has a distinctive pink or
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00124-00031839-00032093 magenta color it is served refrigerated
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00125-00032094-00032288 typically over finely chopped beetroot
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00126-00032289-00032531 cucumbers radishes and green onion
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00127-00032532-00032705 together with halves of a hard-boiled
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00128-00032706-00032891 egg and sprinkled with fresh dill
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00129-00032892-00033200 chopped veal ham or crawfish tails may
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00130-00033201-00033762 be added as well
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00131-00033763-00034455 topic hot soups she cabbage soup had
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00132-00034456-00034624 been the predominant first course in
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00133-00034625-00034798 Russian cuisine for over a thousand
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00134-00034799-00034845 years
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00135-00034846-00035121 although tastes have changed it steadily
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00136-00035122-00035383 made its way through several epochs she
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00137-00035384-00035605 knew no social class boundaries and even
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00138-00035606-00035790 if the rich had richer ingredients and
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00139-00035791-00035964 the poor made it solely of cabbage and
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00140-00035965-00036336 onions all these poor and rich
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00141-00036337-00036532 variations were cooked in the same
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00142-00036533-00036736 tradition the unique taste of this
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00143-00036737-00036904 cabbage soup was from the fact that
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00144-00036905-00037105 after cooking it was left to drop stew
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00145-00037106-00037521 in a Russian stove the spirit of she was
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00146-00037522-00037726 inseparable from a Russian is ba' log
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00147-00037727-00037980 Hut many Russian proverbs are connected
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00148-00037981-00038187 to this soup such as she'd Akasha peach
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00149-00038188-00038505 to NASA Russian see da casa Pisa if she
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00150-00038506-00038814 and porridge are our staples it can be
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00151-00038815-00038998 eaten regularly and at any time of the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00152-00038999-00039310 year the richer variant of she includes
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00153-00039311-00039501 several ingredients but the first and
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00154-00039502-00039680 last components are a must
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00155-00039681-00040033 cabbage meat very rarely fish or
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00156-00040034-00040457 mushrooms carrots basil or parsley roots
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00157-00040458-00040815 spicy herbs onions celery dill garlic
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00158-00040816-00041214 pepper bay leaf sour components Smetana
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00159-00041215-00041487 apples sauerkraut pickle water when this
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00160-00041488-00041773 soup is served smegma is added it is
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00161-00041774-00042057 even with rye bread during much of the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00162-00042058-00042243 year when the Orthodox Christian Church
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00163-00042244-00042426 prescribes abstinence from meat and
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00164-00042427-00042668 dairy a vegan version of she is made
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00165-00042669-00042979 cheese Lee sour she are made from
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00166-00042980-00043302 pickled cabbage sauerkraut seria gray
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00167-00043303-00043504 she from the green outer leaves of the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00168-00043505-00043579 cabbage hat
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00169-00043580-00043845 Zelly Aigner green she are made from
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00170-00043846-00044061 sorrel leaves not cabbage and used to be
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00171-00044062-00044376 a popular summer soup borscht is made of
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00172-00044377-00044595 broth beets and tomatoes with various
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00173-00044596-00044796 vegetables including onions cabbage
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00174-00044797-00045139 tomato carrots and celery Russian
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00175-00045140-00045339 borscht differs from Ukrainian borscht
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00176-00045340-00045535 that in Russia they always use beetroot
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00177-00045536-00045805 and borscht borscht usually includes
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00178-00045806-00046020 meat particularly beef in Russia and
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00179-00046021-00046305 pork in Ukraine borscht is generally
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00180-00046306-00046527 served very hot with sour cream chopped
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00181-00046528-00046757 chives or parsley and crushed garlic
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00182-00046758-00046989 borscht is traditionally served with
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00183-00046990-00047139 black bread boar
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00184-00047140-00047364 associated as national cuisine in
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00185-00047365-00047554 various different Eastern European
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00186-00047555-00047808 countries such as Ukraine Poland Belarus
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00187-00047809-00049046 Lithuania Yuka is a warm water
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00188-00049047-00049404 efficiency in earlier times this name
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00189-00049405-00049611 was first given to thick meat broths and
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00190-00049612-00049854 then later chicken beginning from the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00191-00049855-00050058 15th century fish was more and more
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00192-00050059-00050298 often used to prepare yuca thus creating
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00193-00050299-00050439 the dish that had a distinctive taste
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00194-00050440-00050787 among soups a minimum of vegetables is
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00195-00050788-00051000 added in preparation and in classical
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00196-00051001-00051195 cooking yuca was simply a rich fish
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00197-00051196-00051385 broth served to accompany fish pies
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00198-00051386-00051750 bhrastika of yucca etc these days
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00199-00051751-00051954 it is more often a fish soup cooked with
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00200-00051955-00052224 potatoes and other vegetables a wide
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00201-00052225-00052407 variety of freshwater fish is
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00202-00052408-00052729 traditionally used rassolnik is a hot
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00203-00052729-00053007 soup in a salty sour cucumber bass this
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00204-00053008-00053215 dish formed in Russian cuisine quite
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00205-00053216-00053568 late only in the 19th century about this
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00206-00053569-00053773 time the name rassolnik was attached to
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00207-00053774-00053947 it originating from the Russian word
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00208-00053948-00054243 wrassle which means brine pickle water
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00209-00054244-00054466 pickle water was known to be used as
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00210-00054466-00054691 base for soups from the 15th century at
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00211-00054691-00054985 the latest it's concentration and ratio
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00212-00054986-00055186 with other liquids and soup components
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00213-00055187-00055407 gave birth to different soups Sol Janka
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00214-00055408-00055704 XI and of course rassolnik the latest
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00215-00055705-00055893 are moderately sour salty soup's on
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00216-00055894-00056106 pickled cucumber base some are
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00217-00056107-00056329 vegetarian but more often with products
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00218-00056329-00056544 like veal or beef kidneys or all poultry
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00219-00056545-00056844 giblets stomach liver heart neck feat
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00220-00056845-00057121 for best taste there has to be a balance
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00221-00057122-00057286 between the sour part and neutral
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00222-00057287-00057516 absorbers cereals potatoes root
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00223-00057517-00057719 vegetables
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00224-00057720-00057988 typical rassolnik is based on kidneys
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00225-00057989-00058291 brine and pickles vegetables in barley
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00226-00058291-00058550 Kalia was a very common dish first
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00227-00058551-00058830 served in the 16th 17th centuries
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00228-00058832-00059054 subsequently it almost completely
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00229-00059054-00059300 disappeared from Russian cuisine often
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00230-00059301-00059556 it was incorrectly called fish rassolnik
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00231-00059557-00059825 the cooking technique is mostly the same
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00232-00059826-00060035 as of Yuka but to the broth were added
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00233-00060036-00060262 pickled cucumbers pickle water lemons
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00234-00060263-00060446 and lemon juice either separately or
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00235-00060447-00060740 altogether the main characteristic of
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00236-00060741-00060965 Kalia as that only fat rich fish was
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00237-00060966-00061184 used sometimes caviar was added along
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00238-00061185-00061484 with the fish more spices are added and
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00239-00061485-00061673 the soup turns out more piquant and
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00240-00061674-00061937 thicker than Yuka formerly Kalia was
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00241-00061938-00062269 considered a festivity dish so lianca is
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00242-00062270-00062435 a thick piquant soup that combines
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00243-00062436-00062672 components from she cabbage Smetana and
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00244-00062673-00062887 rassolnik pickle water and cucumbers
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00245-00062888-00063163 spices such as olives capers tomatoes
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00246-00063164-00063457 lemons lemon juice kvass salted and
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00247-00063458-00063659 pickled mushrooms make up a considerably
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00248-00063660-00063967 strong sour salty base of the soup so
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00249-00063969-00064154 lianca is much thicker than other soups
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00250-00064154-00064507 about 1/3 less liquid ratio three types
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00251-00064508-00064738 are distinguished meat fish and simple
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00252-00064739-00064993 Csonka the first two are cooked on
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00253-00064994-00065206 strong meat or fish broth and the last
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00254-00065207-00065488 on mushroom or vegetable broth all the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00255-00065489-00065672 broths are mixed with cucumber pickle
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00256-00065673-00065825 water
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00257-00065826-00066068 shut noodle soup was adopted by Russians
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00258-00066069-00066224 from tatars and after some
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00259-00066225-00066404 transformation became widespread in
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00260-00066405-00066650 russia it comes in three variations
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00261-00066651-00067001 chicken mushroom and milk cooking all
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00262-00067002-00067229 three is simple including preparation of
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00263-00067230-00067430 noodles cooking of corresponding broth
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00264-00067431-00067712 and boiling of noodles in broth noodles
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00265-00067713-00067883 are based on the same wheat flour or
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00266-00067884-00068189 buckwheat wheat flour mix mixed flour
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00267-00068190-00068402 noodles go better with mushroom or milk
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00268-00068403-00068907 broth
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00269-00068908-00069426 topic salads
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00270-00069427-00069693 Olivier salad also known as Russian
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00271-00069694-00069934 salad a mayonnaise-based potato salad
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00272-00069935-00070129 distinguished by its diced texture and
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00273-00070130-00070299 the contrasting flavors of pickles
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00274-00070300-00070551 hard-boiled eggs boiled carrots boiled
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00275-00070552-00070873 potatoes meat and peas this dish is one
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00276-00070874-00071203 of the main New Year buffet selca pods
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00277-00071204-00071463 Xu boy or Shuba from Russian Suba fur
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00278-00071464-00071722 coat also known as dressed herring is
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00279-00071723-00072010 chopped salted herring under a coat of
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00280-00072011-00072247 shredded cooked beet sometimes with a
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00281-00072248-00072553 layer of egg or other vegetables very
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00282-00072554-00072867 popular New Year dish vinaigrette from
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00283-00072868-00073038 French vinaigrette a salad made of
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00284-00073039-00073311 boiled beets potatoes carrots pickles
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00285-00073312-00073599 onions sauerkraut and sometimes peas or
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00286-00073600-00073861 white beans dressed with sunflower or
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00287-00073862-00074420 olive oil
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00288-00074421-00074916 topic porridge
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00289-00074917-00075141 porridge is one of the most important
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00290-00075142-00075281 dishes in the traditional Russian
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00291-00075282-00075609 cuisine variety of cereals is based on
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00292-00075610-00075881 variety of local crops in Russian the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00293-00075882-00076076 word kasha refers to any kind of
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00294-00076077-00076311 porridge the Russian people have become
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00295-00076312-00076503 skilled in different techniques for the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00296-00076504-00076700 preparation of a wide variety of whole
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00297-00076701-00077004 grain cereals the most popular cereals
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00298-00077005-00077217 are buckwheat millet semolina oats
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00299-00077218-00077525 barley and rice these cereals are
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00300-00077526-00077742 traditionally cooked in milk especially
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00301-00077743-00077993 for breakfast people add butter salt
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00302-00077994-00078240 sugar different jams or fresh fruit and
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00303-00078241-00078531 berries to taste also simply cooked
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00304-00078532-00078759 salty porridges especially buckwheat and
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00305-00078760-00079460 rice can be served as the side dish
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00306-00079461-00079986 topic main dishes
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00307-00079987-00080328 you
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00308-00080329-00080797 topic meat
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00309-00080798-00081040 in traditional Russian cuisine three
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00310-00081041-00081262 basic variations of meat dishes can be
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00311-00081263-00081571 highlighted a large boiled piece of meat
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00312-00081572-00081769 cooked in a soup or porridge and then
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00313-00081770-00081976 used a second course or served cold
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00314-00081977-00082240 particularly in jellied stock see color
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00315-00082241-00082582 that's below offal dishes liver tripe
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00316-00082583-00082881 etc baked in pots together with cereals
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00317-00082882-00083200 whole fowl dishes or parts of fowl legs
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00318-00083201-00083440 or breasts or a large piece of meat rump
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00319-00083441-00083641 baked on a baking tray in an oven so
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00320-00083642-00083959 called Tsar coy from the word Zaher
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00321-00083960-00084337 Zaher meaning heat the sixteenth century
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00322-00084338-00084649 damas troy aimed at affluent households
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00323-00084650-00084823 also mentioned sausage making
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00324-00084824-00085057 spit roasted meats stews and many other
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00325-00085058-00085366 meat dishes as a garnish to meat dishes
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00326-00085367-00085543 in the past the most common were
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00327-00085544-00085762 porridges and cereals in which the meat
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00328-00085763-00085948 was boiled later on boiled or rather
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00329-00085949-00086134 steamed and baked root vegetables
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00330-00086135-00086380 turnips carrots as well as mushrooms
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00331-00086381-00086557 additionally the meat without taking
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00332-00086558-00086719 account its type was garnished with
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00333-00086720-00086956 pickled products pickled cabbage or
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00334-00086957-00087313 Souren soaked marinated apples Mochan
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00335-00087314-00087643 obligee or cranberries pan juices alone
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00336-00087644-00087835 or mixed with sour cream or melted
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00337-00087836-00088027 butter were used as gravy to pour on
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00338-00088028-00088309 garnishing vegetables and porridges meat
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00339-00088310-00088582 sauces ie gravies based on flour butter
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00340-00088583-00088762 eggs and milk are not common for
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00341-00088763-00088941 traditional Russian cuisine
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00342-00088942-00089197 pelmeni are a traditional Eastern
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00343-00089198-00089398 European mainly Russian dish usually
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00344-00089399-00089611 made with minced meat filling wrapped in
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00345-00089612-00089794 thin dough made out of flour and eggs
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00346-00089795-00090097 sometimes with milk or water added for
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00347-00090098-00090367 filling pork lamb beef or any other kind
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00348-00090368-00090595 of meat can be used mixing several kinds
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00349-00090596-00090892 as popular the traditional Ural recipe
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00350-00090893-00091165 requires the filling be made with 45% of
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00351-00091166-00091533 beef 35% of lamb and 20% of pork
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00352-00091534-00091783 traditionally various spices such as
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00353-00091784-00092038 pepper onions and garlic are mixed into
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00354-00092039-00092275 the filling Russians seem to have
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00355-00092276-00092455 learned to make pelmeni from Finnick and
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00356-00092456-00092671 tatar peoples of the taiga the Urals in
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00357-00092672-00093034 Siberia the word means ears shaped bread
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00358-00093035-00093310 in finnic languages such as odd Morten
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00359-00093311-00093526 Comey in Siberia they were made in large
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00360-00093527-00093739 quantities and stored safely frozen
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00361-00093740-00093945 outside for several winter months in
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00362-00093946-00094176 mainland Russia the term
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00363-00094177-00094465 Siberian pelmeni refers to Pellman tea
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00364-00094466-00094643 made with a mix of meats whether the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00365-00094644-00094932 45:35 twentieths mix mentioned above or
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00366-00094933-00095140 another ratio rather than a single meat
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00367-00095141-00095436 by the late 19th century they became a
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00368-00095437-00095630 staple throughout urban European Russia
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00369-00095631-00095866 they are prepared immediately before
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00370-00095867-00096069 eating by boiling in water until they
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00371-00096070-00096261 float and then two to five minutes more
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00372-00096262-00096525 the resulting dish is served with butter
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00373-00096526-00096762 or sour cream mustard horseradish and
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00374-00096763-00097074 vinegar are popular as well some recipes
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00375-00097075-00097279 suggest frying pelmeni after boiling
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00376-00097280-00097569 until they turn golden brown pelmeni
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00377-00097570-00097842 belonged to the family of dumplings akin
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00378-00097843-00098037 to vareniki ukrainian variety of
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00379-00098038-00098199 dumplings with filling made of mashed
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00380-00098200-00098454 potatoes farmer's cheese or cherries to
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00381-00098455-00098694 mention the most popular three they are
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00382-00098695-00098935 not dissimilar to chinese potstickers
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00383-00098936-00099204 Tibetan Momo and Italian ravioli as well
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00384-00099205-00099379 as the Mundi of the Kazakh and Kyrgyz
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00385-00099380-00099606 cultures the main difference between
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00386-00099607-00099837 pelmeni and other kinds of dumplings as
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00387-00099838-00100066 in their shape and size the typical
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00388-00100067-00100251 Pellman is roughly spherical and is
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00389-00100252-00100482 about 2 to 3 centimetres in diameter
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00390-00100483-00100668 whereas most other types of dumplings
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00391-00100669-00100904 are usually elongated and much larger
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00392-00100905-00101173 the process of making pelmeni is
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00393-00101174-00101371 somewhat labor-intensive but a device
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00394-00101372-00101667 known as Pellman it'sá-- greatly speeds
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00395-00101668-00101919 up the task it consists of a typically
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00396-00101920-00102124 round aluminum plate with a matrix of
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00397-00102125-00102393 holes surrounded by ridges a sheet of
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00398-00102394-00102609 dough is placed over the matrix filling
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00399-00102610-00102885 is scooped into each cell and the dough
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00400-00102886-00103048 sags under the weight of the filling
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00401-00103049-00103305 forming the body of the dumpling another
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00402-00103306-00103518 sheet of dough is placed on top and a
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00403-00103519-00103689 wooden roller is rolled over the top
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00404-00103690-00103827 pressing the dough layers together
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00405-00103828-00104010 cutting the dumplings apart by the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00406-00104011-00104211 ridges and forcing the dumplings to fall
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00407-00104213-00104484 through the holes using a Pellman tatse
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00408-00104485-00104701 the chef can quickly manufacture batches
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00409-00104702-00104858 of dumplings at a time
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00410-00104859-00105127 various minced meat dishes were adopted
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00411-00105128-00105336 from other cuisines and became popular
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00412-00105338-00105588 only in the 19th and 20th centuries for
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00413-00105589-00105781 traditional russian cuisine they are not
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00414-00105782-00106144 typical Coletti minced cutlets meatballs
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00415-00106145-00106377 are small pan fried meatballs not
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00416-00106378-00106573 dissimilar from Salisbury steak and
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00417-00106574-00106833 other such dishes made primarily from
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00418-00106834-00107056 pork and beef sometimes also from
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00419-00107057-00107259 chicken or fish they are easily made and
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00420-00107260-00107553 require a little time ground beef pour
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00421-00107554-00107760 onions and bread are put in a bowl and
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00422-00107761-00107910 mixed thoroughly until it becomes
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00423-00107911-00108183 relatively consistent once this effect
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00424-00108184-00108372 is achieved balls are formed and then
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00425-00108373-00108694 put into a hot frying pan to cook beef
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00426-00108695-00108936 stroganoff sauteed pieces of beef served
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00427-00108937-00109246 in a sauce with Smetana sour cream from
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00428-00109247-00109522 its origins in mid-19th century Russia
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00429-00109523-00109728 it has become popular around the world
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00430-00109729-00109921 with considerable variation from the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00431-00109922-00110262 original recipe shashlik is a form of
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00432-00110263-00110478 shish kebab marinated meat grilled on a
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00433-00110479-00110695 skewer popular in former Soviet Union
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00434-00110696-00110932 countries notably in Georgia Russia
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00435-00110933-00111297 Armenia Azerbaijan and Uzbekistan it
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00436-00111298-00111508 often features alternating slices of
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00437-00111508-00111720 meat and onions even though the word
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00438-00111721-00112011 shashlik was apparently borrowed from
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00439-00112012-00112227 the crimean tatars by the cossacks as
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00440-00112228-00112485 early as the 16th century kebabs did not
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00441-00112486-00112693 reach Moscow until the late 19th century
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00442-00112694-00112933 according to vladimir gilja off skis
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00443-00112933-00113269 moscow and moscow veidt's from then on
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00444-00113270-00113484 their popularity spread rapidly by the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00445-00113485-00113671 1910s they were a staple in
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00446-00113672-00113857 saint-petersburg restaurants and by the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00447-00113858-00114072 1920s they were already a pervasive
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00448-00114073-00114308 street food all over urban Russia
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00449-00114309-00114564 shashlik is also used in Russia as a
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00450-00114565-00114772 food to be cooked in outdoor environment
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00451-00114773-00114922 similarly to barbecue in
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00452-00114923-00115243 english-speaking countries collates or
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00453-00115244-00115476 student jellied chopped pieces of pork
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00454-00115477-00115674 or veal meat with some spices added
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00455-00115675-00115957 pepper parsley garlic bay leaf and minor
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00456-00115958-00116269 amounts of vegetables carrots onions the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00457-00116270-00116482 meat is boiled in large pieces for long
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00458-00116483-00116688 periods of time then chopped boiled a
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00459-00116689-00116904 few times again and finally chilled for
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00460-00116905-00117075 three to four hours hence the name
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00461-00117076-00117291 forming a jelly mass though gelatin is
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00462-00117292-00117501 not used because calves feet pigs heads
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00463-00117502-00117684 and other such awful as gelatinous
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00464-00117685-00117912 enough on its own it is served with
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00465-00117913-00118147 horseradish mustard or ground garlic
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00466-00118148-00118682 with Smetana
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00467-00118683-00119306 topic fish fish was important in
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00468-00119307-00119549 pre-revolutionary cuisine especially on
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00469-00119550-00119785 russian orthodox fast days when meat was
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00470-00119786-00120010 forbidden similar to the catholic custom
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00471-00120011-00120164 of eating fish instead of meat on
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00472-00120165-00120467 Fridays strictly freshwater fish such as
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00473-00120468-00120760 carpenter Dec sander Lucia parka Zander
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00474-00120761-00120980 were commonly eaten in inland areas as
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00475-00120981-00121154 well as in a drama sturgeon and in
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00476-00121155-00121379 northern areas salmon Pike and trout a
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00477-00121380-00121635 greater variety of fish including
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00478-00121636-00121922 saltwater species were preserved by
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00479-00121923-00122153 salting pickling or smoking and consumed
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00480-00122154-00122855 as Zukowski hors d'oeuvres
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00481-00122856-00123358 topic vegetables
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00482-00123359-00123593 cabbage potatoes and cold-tolerant
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00483-00123594-00123794 greens are common in Russian and other
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00484-00123795-00124070 Eastern European cuisines pickling
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00485-00124071-00124285 cabbage sauerkraut cucumbers tomatoes
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00486-00124286-00124526 and other vegetables in brine is used to
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00487-00124527-00124717 preserve vegetables for winter use
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00488-00124718-00124997 pickled apples and some other fruit also
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00489-00124998-00125258 used to be widely popular these are
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00490-00125258-00125474 sources of vitamins during periods when
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00491-00125475-00125630 fresh fruit and vegetables are
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00492-00125631-00126247 traditionally not available
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00493-00126248-00126826 topic desserts and pastries
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00494-00126827-00127118 piroshki singular para shock dominion of
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00495-00127119-00127379 a Parag pie our small stuffed buns pies
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00496-00127380-00127571 made of either yeast dough or short
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00497-00127572-00127829 pastry they are filled with one of many
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00498-00127830-00127997 different fillings and are either baked
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00499-00127998-00128198 the ancient Slavic method or shallow
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00500-00128199-00128533 fried known as priya jenny this method
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00501-00128534-00128699 was borrowed from the Tatars in the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00502-00128700-00129008 1200s one feature of piroshki that sets
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00503-00129008-00129227 them apart from for example English pies
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00504-00129228-00129401 is that the fillings used are almost
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00505-00129402-00129680 invariably fully cooked the use of
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00506-00129681-00129878 chopped hard-boiled eggs and fillings as
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00507-00129879-00130172 another interesting feature six typical
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00508-00130173-00130405 fillings for traditional piroshki are
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00509-00130406-00130667 chopped boiled meat mixed with sauteed
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00510-00130668-00130996 onions rice and boiled eggs with dill
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00511-00130997-00131270 fish sautéed with onions and mixed with
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00512-00131271-00131579 hard boiled chopped eggs and rice mashed
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00513-00131580-00131860 potatoes mixed with dill and green onion
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00514-00131861-00132230 sautéed cabbage sauteed mushrooms with
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00515-00132231-00132434 onions and sometimes carrots blini are
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00516-00132435-00132644 thin pancakes or crêpes traditionally
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00517-00132645-00132770 made with yeasted batter
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00518-00132771-00132956 although non yeasted batter has become
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00519-00132957-00133235 widespread in recent times blini are
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00520-00133236-00133388 often served in connection with a
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00521-00133389-00133586 religious rite or festival but also
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00522-00133587-00133877 constitute a common breakfast dish the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00523-00133878-00134204 word Blin singular of blini comes from
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00524-00134205-00134635 old Slavic mlin which means to mill
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00525-00134636-00134885 blini had a somewhat ritual significance
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00526-00134886-00135083 for early Slavic peoples in
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00527-00135084-00135254 pre-christian times since they were a
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00528-00135255-00135425 symbol of the Sun due to their round
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00529-00135426-00135695 form they were traditionally prepared at
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00530-00135696-00135836 the end of the winter to honor the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00531-00135837-00136028 rebirth of the new Sun during miss Lenin
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00532-00136029-00136244 some melenik of butter week also known
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00533-00136245-00136508 as pancake week this tradition was
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00534-00136509-00136709 adopted by the Orthodox Church and has
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00535-00136710-00136892 carried on to the present day as the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00536-00136893-00137075 last week of dairy and egg products
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00537-00137076-00137357 before Lent blini are still often served
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00538-00137358-00137537 at wakes to commemorate the recently
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00539-00137538-00137798 deceased blini can be made from wheat
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00540-00137799-00137957 buckwheat or other grains
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00541-00137958-00138161 although wheat blini are most popular in
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00542-00138162-00138389 Russia they may be topped with butter
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00543-00138390-00138626 SMED enough sour cream fruit preserves
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00544-00138627-00139055 or caviar the word Blin is also often
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00545-00139056-00139292 used as a soft curse word expressing
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00546-00139293-00139589 frustration sear nikkei are fried curd
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00547-00139590-00139808 fritters garnished with sour cream jam
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00548-00139809-00140017 honey or apple sauce
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00549-00140018-00140263 the truckies a kind of cake with a ring
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00550-00140264-00140503 of dough and TV or OGG cottage cheese in
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00551-00140504-00140710 the middle often with raisins or bits of
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00552-00140711-00140923 fruit from about five inches to two and
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00553-00140924-00141093 a half feet in diameter
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00554-00141094-00141364 Kulik is a kind of Easter bread that is
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00555-00141365-00141553 traditional in the Orthodox Christian
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00556-00141554-00141724 faith and is even in countries like
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00557-00141725-00142012 Russia Belarus Ukraine Bulgaria Romania
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00558-00142013-00142336 Georgia Macedonia Moldova and Serbia
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00559-00142337-00142525 traditionally after the Easter service
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00560-00142526-00142720 the Kulick which has been put into a
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00561-00142721-00142894 basket and decorated with colorful
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00562-00142895-00143206 flowers is blessed by the priest blessed
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00563-00143207-00143419 Kulik is eaten before breakfast each day
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00564-00143420-00143677 any leftover kulick that is not blessed
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00565-00143678-00144022 is even with pasta for dessert kulick is
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00566-00144023-00144220 baked in tall cylindrical tins like
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00567-00144221-00144502 coffee or fruit juice tins when cooled
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00568-00144503-00144709 kulick is decorated with white icing
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00569-00144710-00144910 which slightly drizzles down the sides
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00570-00144911-00145228 and colorful flowers historically it was
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00571-00145229-00145435 often served with cheese pasta bearing
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00572-00145436-00145630 the symbol XB from the traditional
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00573-00145631-00145846 Easter greeting of heuristic vos crazy
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00574-00145847-00146248 Christ is risen kulick is only even
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00575-00146249-00146482 between Easter and Pentecost the recipe
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00576-00146483-00146692 for kulick is similar to that of italian
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00577-00146693-00147016 panettone pasca is a festive dish made
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00578-00147017-00147205 in eastern orthodox countries which
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00579-00147206-00147385 consists of food that is forbidden
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00580-00147386-00147643 during the fast of Great Lent it is made
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00581-00147644-00147814 during Holy Week and then brought to
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00582-00147815-00148003 church on great Saturday to be blessed
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00583-00148004-00148267 after the Paschal vigil the name of the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00584-00148268-00148450 dish comes from Pasha the Eastern
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00585-00148451-00148768 Orthodox celebration of Easter cheese
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00586-00148769-00148996 pasta is a traditional Easter dish made
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00587-00148997-00149236 from cork curd cheese Russian Tavor egg
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00588-00149237-00149614 TR TV or OGG which is white symbolizing
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00589-00149615-00149803 the purity of Christ the Paschal Lamb
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00590-00149804-00150067 and the joy of the resurrection it is
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00591-00150068-00150256 formed in a mould traditionally in the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00592-00150257-00150490 shape of a truncated pyramid a symbol of
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00593-00150491-00150688 the church this form is also said to
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00594-00150689-00150943 represent the tomb of Christ it is
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00595-00150944-00151147 usually served as an accompaniment to a
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00596-00151148-00151342 rich Easter bread called pasca in
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00597-00151343-00151540 Ukrainian and kulick in Russian the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00598-00151541-00151735 Pasha is decorated with traditional
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00599-00151736-00152019 religious symbols such as the Chi ro
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00600-00152020-00152317 motif a three-bar cross and the letters
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00601-00152318-00152539 X and B Cyrillic letters which stands
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00602-00152540-00152683 for heuristic vos crazy
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00603-00152684-00152914 this is the Slavonic form of the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00604-00152915-00153151 traditional Paschal greeting Christ is
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00605-00153152-00153376 risen all of these religious
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00606-00153377-00153577 decorations symbolize Christ's passion
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00607-00153578-00153714 and resurrection
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00608-00153715-00154021 Varenna is a dessert and condiment it is
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00609-00154022-00154261 made from cooking fruits or berries it
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00610-00154262-00154474 is similar to Jam except that fruits are
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00611-00154475-00154678 not macerated and the consistency is
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00612-00154679-00154939 more akin to fruit within syrup it is
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00613-00154940-00155134 used as a topping for crepes and sere
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00614-00155135-00155404 Nikki and as a sweetener for tea it is
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00615-00155405-00155632 also eaten on its own as a sweet pastila
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00616-00155633-00155845 as a fruit confectionery paid to fruits
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00617-00155846-00156181 it has been described as small squares
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00618-00156182-00156508 of pressed fruit paste and light airy
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00619-00156509-00156801 puffs with a delicate apple flavor in
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00620-00156802-00157129 imperial russia the small jellied sweet
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00621-00157130-00157414 meats were served for tea with a white
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00622-00157415-00157675 foamy top a bit like marshmallow but
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00623-00157676-00158029 tasting a pure fruit Zephyr may also be
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00624-00158030-00158266 spelled Zephyr Zephyr is a type of soft
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00625-00158267-00158482 confectionery made by whipping fruit and
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00626-00158483-00158725 berry puree mostly apple puree with
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00627-00158726-00158914 sugar and egg whites with subsequent
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00628-00158915-00159106 addition of a gelling agent like pectin
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00629-00159107-00159409 carrageenan agar or gelatin it is
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00630-00159410-00159580 commonly produced and sold in the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00631-00159581-00159853 countries of the former Soviet Union the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00632-00159854-00160033 name given after the Greek god of the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00633-00160034-00160243 light west wind Zephyr symbolises its
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00634-00160244-00160546 delicate area consistency Zephyr is
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00635-00160547-00160765 somewhat similar in its consistency to
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00636-00160766-00161074 marshmallows Shoko Kassar krembo it is
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00637-00161075-00161248 derived from the traditional russian
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00638-00161249-00161440 pastila but with added egg white foam
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00639-00161441-00161710 and a gelling agent the form typically
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00640-00161711-00161953 resembles traditional meringue however
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00641-00161954-00162190 in contrast to commercial meringue it is
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00642-00162191-00162481 never crisp it is usually of white or
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00643-00162482-00162793 rose color chocolate coated versions are
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00644-00162794-00163036 also widespread in contrast to the other
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00645-00163037-00163216 chocolate-coated marshmallow like
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00646-00163217-00163387 confectionaries they normally do not
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00647-00163388-00163723 include a biscuit layer Kissel or Kissel
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00648-00163724-00163924 as a viscous fruit dish popular as a
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00649-00163925-00164197 dessert and as a drink it consists of
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00650-00164198-00164362 the sweetened juice of berries like
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00651-00164363-00164500 Moore's but it is thickened with
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00652-00164501-00164722 cornstarch potato starch or arrowroot
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00653-00164723-00164959 sometimes red wine or fresh or dried
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00654-00164960-00165220 fruits are added it is similar to the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00655-00165221-00165418 Danish rod Grodd and German wrote grits
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00656-00165419-00165682 ax Swedish blab bar SOPA is a similarly
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00657-00165683-00165889 prepared bilberry dessert although only
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00658-00165890-00166126 fresh or frozen bilberries not dried
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00659-00166127-00166327 berries are used to prepare it Kissel
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00660-00166328-00166522 can be served either hot or cold also
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00661-00166523-00166708 together with sweetened core course
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00662-00166709-00166747 Emily
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00663-00166748-00167011 pudding Kissel can also be served on
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00664-00167012-00167278 pancakes or with ice cream if the Kissel
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00665-00167279-00167482 is made using less thickening starch it
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00666-00167483-00167704 can be drunk this is common in Russia
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00667-00167705-00168284 and Ukraine
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00668-00168285-00168807 topic beverages
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00669-00168808-00169013 many traditional drinks are indigenous
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00670-00169014-00169212 to Russia and are not present in other
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00671-00169213-00169497 national cuisines the most notable of
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00672-00169498-00169751 these are vodka Espen and kvass meadow
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00673-00169752-00170007 Vika and Morse many of them are no
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00674-00170008-00170199 longer common and have been replaced by
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00675-00170200-00170448 drinks originating in Europe nonetheless
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00676-00170449-00170697 these beverages were formerly drunk as a
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00677-00170698-00170883 complement to meat and poultry dishes
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00678-00170884-00171210 sweet porridge and dessert a particular
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00679-00171211-00171399 note has s been an immensely popular
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00680-00171400-00171590 medieval drink which has since been
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00681-00171591-00171795 replaced by tea as the Russian mainstay
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00682-00171796-00172319 beverage
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00683-00172320-00172816 topic alcoholic
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00684-00172817-00173083 of Russia's alcoholic beverages perhaps
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00685-00173084-00173287 the most ancient asthma devika a sweet
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00686-00173288-00173473 low alcohol drink made with fermented
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00687-00173474-00173635 honey with the addition of various
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00688-00173636-00173956 spices a stronger honey based beverage
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00689-00173957-00174193 Stav Lanham ayat also exists in Russia
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00690-00174194-00174355 and is broadly equivalent to
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00691-00174356-00174559 Scandinavian meat it is typically made
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00692-00174560-00174801 with the admixture of berry juices
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00693-00174802-00175036 vodkas most well-known of Russia's
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00694-00175037-00175258 alcoholic products and is produced with
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00695-00175259-00175449 some variation throughout the country
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00696-00175450-00175708 vodka can be either grain or potato
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00697-00175709-00175912 based and is frequently flavored with a
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00698-00175913-00176119 great variety of ingredients ranging
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00699-00176120-00176296 from hot pepper and horseradish to
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00700-00176297-00176560 fruits and berries beer has been
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00701-00176561-00176764 manufactured in Russia since at the very
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00702-00176765-00177079 least the 9th century its popularity was
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00703-00177080-00177277 for many centuries concentrated in the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00704-00177278-00177553 lands of Novgorod beer continued to be
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00705-00177554-00177742 made throughout Russian history but real
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00706-00177743-00177943 growth came in the 18th century when
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00707-00177944-00178138 many breweries were founded in order to
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00708-00178139-00178363 supply the newly modernized and expanded
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00709-00178364-00178669 Imperial Army in Fleet a real explosion
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00710-00178670-00178879 in the popularity of beer came in the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00711-00178880-00179092 last decades of the Soviet era and has
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00712-00179093-00179263 continued into the present day with
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00713-00179264-00179440 Russia now ranking as the 4th largest
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00714-00179441-00179607 producer in the world
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00715-00179608-00179860 wine is manufactured in the southern
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00716-00179861-00180055 regions in the country but lags far
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00717-00180056-00180256 behind other alcoholic beverages in
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00718-00180257-00180544 popularity the wine industry which was
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00719-00180545-00180766 somewhat notable in imperial times is
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00720-00180767-00180994 slowly expanding but most Russians that
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00721-00180995-00181183 drink wine tend to prefer imported
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00722-00181184-00181381 foreign varieties especially sweet
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00723-00181382-00181567 varieties produced in the countries of
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00724-00181568-00181801 the former USSR and little known in the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00725-00181802-00182361 outside world
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00726-00182362-00182891 topic non-alcoholic
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00727-00182892-00183137 kvass as an ancient and still widely
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00728-00183138-00183380 popular bread based drink the basic
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00729-00183381-00183602 method of preparing kvass includes water
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00730-00183603-00183857 flour and liquid malt these ingredients
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00731-00183858-00183983 are used to make a dough that is
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00732-00183984-00184259 subjected to fermentation this results
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00733-00184260-00184412 in a beverage with very low alcohol
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00734-00184413-00184711 content commercial kvass is often around
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00735-00184712-00185030 0.5% alcohol the fermented liquid
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00736-00185031-00185360 referred to as Zeta is diluted with
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00737-00185361-00185567 water and mixed with yeast sugar and
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00738-00185568-00185882 aromatic additives this final mixture is
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00739-00185883-00186056 allowed to brew for several days
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00740-00186057-00186305 flavor additives may include fruit and
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00741-00186306-00186593 berry juices cherry raspberry lemon etc
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00742-00186594-00186953 as well as ginger and mint s Benin
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00743-00186954-00187184 another non alcoholic drink is made of
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00744-00187185-00187523 honey water fruit juices and spices s
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00745-00187524-00187699 Benin was once the most popular
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00746-00187700-00187910 non-alcoholic beverage in the country
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00747-00187911-00188096 but in the last few centuries it has
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00748-00188097-00188309 been superseded and largely replaced by
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00749-00188310-00188443 tea and coffee
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00750-00188444-00188732 another popular drink is moores which is
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00751-00188733-00188924 made of sweetened fruit juices diluted
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00752-00188925-00189242 with water tea is by far the most common
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00753-00189243-00189421 drink in almost all parts of Russia
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00754-00189422-00189689 first introduced from China in the 17th
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00755-00189690-00189965 century its popularity has since spread
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00756-00189966-00190190 throughout the country black tea has
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00757-00190191-00190403 always been the dominant variety but
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00758-00190404-00190601 after the Russian acquisition of Central
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00759-00190602-00190811 Asia awareness of an interest in green
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00760-00190812-00191069 tea began to increase slowly today
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00761-00191070-00191282 Russia remains one of the largest tea
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00762-00191283-00191416 consumers in the world
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00763-00191417-00191690 Russian Caravan is perhaps the most well
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00764-00191691-00191855 known type of Russian tea around the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00765-00191856-00192185 world until the sino-soviet split tea
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00766-00192186-00192431 was mostly brought in from China now
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00767-00192432-00192638 Russia imports most of its tea from
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00768-00192639-00192854 India and Sri Lanka with Darjeeling
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00769-00192855-00193142 being the most prized variety domestic
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00770-00193143-00193325 cultivation exists in the southern
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00771-00193326-00193505 regions of the country mostly in
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00772-00193506-00193739 Krasnodar Krai but local supply is very
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00773-00193740-00193990 limited compared to national consumption
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00774-00193991-00194273 coffee is also popular but has never
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00775-00194274-00194570 caught up to tea in popularity Peter the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00776-00194571-00194696 Great is credited with introducing
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00777-00194697-00194936 coffee to Russia with the drink becoming
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00778-00194937-00195145 steadily more pervasive since that time
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00779-00195146-00195419 coffee is commonly made either using the
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00780-00195420-00195770 Turkish or common European methods
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00781-00195771-00196122 you
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00782-00196123-00196621 topic gallery
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00783-00196622-00196990 you
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00784-00196991-00197533 topic see also
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00785-00197534-00197794 a gift to young housewives a well-known
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00786-00197795-00198142 19th century Russian cookbook list of
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00787-00198143-00198468 Russian dishes list of Russian desserts
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00788-00198469-00198964 list of Russian restaurants Parag Soviet
+wj9Xe9OYpuA-00789-00198965-00199429 cuisine cossacks cuisine roux
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00000-00001217-00001493 all right well it says that I'm online
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00001-00001494-00001688 but I know it always takes a minute
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00002-00001689-00001934 before it actually gets started I'm
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00003-00001935-00002092 gonna pull up the chat room while I'm
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00004-00002093-00003586 waiting
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00005-00003587-00004368 oh look at that hey hello chat room I
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00006-00004369-00004625 think the video is a little bit delayed
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00007-00004626-00004742 I'm saying hi to someone in the chat
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00008-00004743-00005009 room but I don't see my video on my
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00009-00005010-00007806 device
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00010-00007806-00008080 okay all right good so my video
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00011-00008081-00009714 apparently is live good good good
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00012-00009715-00010013 all right so tonight we're talking about
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00013-00010014-00010428 bootstrap it's only week three but this
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00014-00010429-00010891 is a pretty remarkable unit because once
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00015-00010892-00011031 you learn how to use bootstrap you will
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00016-00011032-00011352 be able to design web pages remarkably
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00017-00011353-00011566 fast faster than you've ever designed
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00018-00011567-00011794 before and you'll get to either use
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00019-00011795-00012049 templates or use pieces of components of
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00020-00012050-00012220 a layout that you've probably been
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00021-00012221-00012363 wanting to make on your own already
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00022-00012364-00012601 before if you've browsed the web you're
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00023-00012602-00012787 gonna see or you're gonna start to see
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00024-00012788-00013158 many websites use bootstrap to design
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00025-00013159-00013396 their front page or maybe their entire
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00026-00013397-00013669 site and I want to give you a at least
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00027-00013669-00013816 two weeks of practice for this because
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00028-00013816-00013978 it's gonna be part of your midterm
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00029-00013979-00014305 project but already in next week we'll
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00030-00014306-00014583 be introducing some reasons why you
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00031-00014584-00014778 might not want to use bootstrap and it
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00032-00014779-00014938 kind of stems from the fact that because
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00033-00014938-00015094 everyone uses bootstrap maybe it's not
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00034-00015094-00015261 the the best thing for you to rely upon
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00035-00015262-00015571 but this week I can tell you with full
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00036-00015572-00015783 honesty that I I would not be where I'm
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00037-00015784-00015940 at as what designer if it was not for a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00038-00015941-00016131 bootstrap so it is a valuable tool and
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00039-00016132-00016522 if bootstrap is on your resume or if you
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00040-00016523-00016846 want to freelance bootstrap is something
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00041-00016847-00016996 that is going to be invaluable for you
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00042-00016997-00017175 as someone who's either maintaining
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00043-00017176-00017347 websites that are already using it or
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00044-00017348-00017494 someone that needs to make a website
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00045-00017495-00017911 really quickly this week in Moodle is
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00046-00017912-00018049 structured a little bit differently than
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00047-00018050-00018312 you might be accustomed to from the web
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00048-00018313-00018944 one class there is a component of
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00049-00018945-00019252 independent learning this week because
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00050-00019253-00019396 bootstrap is not introduced in our
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00051-00019397-00019753 textbook instead of picking a specific
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00052-00019754-00019944 version of bootstrap and showing it in a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00053-00019945-00020083 book that might be published for a few
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00054-00020084-00020334 years the author focused on core CSS
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00055-00020335-00020542 concepts and really bootstrap is a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00056-00020543-00020824 project that from a company I think it
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00057-00020825-00021037 started originally from Twitter there
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00058-00021038-00021172 was a design group at Twitter who needed
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00059-00021173-00021433 to be able to build prototypes and apps
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00060-00021434-00021697 quickly on the web so they they put
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00061-00021698-00021892 together some essentially some CSS
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00062-00021893-00022050 classes that they found themselves using
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00063-00022051-00022225 a lot and they shipped it as bootstrap
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00064-00022226-00022462 version one each version of bootstrap
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00065-00022463-00022708 has been around for a long time
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00066-00022709-00022892 in fact when I taught this class last
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00067-00022893-00023158 year we were just talking about using
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00068-00023159-00023480 bootstrap for so this is this is only
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00069-00023481-00023639 like the second year of using this
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00070-00023640-00023813 particular version of bootstrap for
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00071-00023814-00024035 before that I had taught with bootstrap
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00072-00024036-00024272 3 for at least two years as well so they
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00073-00024273-00024455 last long time so what you you practice
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00074-00024456-00024599 with today you can apply for quite a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00075-00024600-00025036 while so at the top of week 3 in Moodle
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00076-00025037-00025313 rate above the bootstrap content is the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00077-00025314-00025480 the first topic that I actually want to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00078-00025481-00025627 talk about and that's the viewport tag
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00079-00025628-00025903 you may have noticed that in the first
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00080-00025904-00026095 couple of quizzes I made a big deal
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00081-00026097-00026365 about the viewport tag and I wanted to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00082-00026366-00026573 show it with you I'll show it to you
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00083-00026574-00026989 tonight because if you forget the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00084-00026991-00027190 viewport tag on the on the bootstrap
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00085-00027191-00027443 projects that you build it won't the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00086-00027444-00027593 site won't work correctly on a mobile
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00087-00027594-00027812 phone so if you give me a second here
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00088-00027813-00028604 I'm gonna try to pull up my phone on
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00089-00028605-00028858 screen hopefully that's showing up
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00090-00028858-00029020 unfortunately I can't be in the chat
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00091-00029022-00029368 room and have this on display so let me
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00092-00029369-00029737 switch back real quick yeah ok
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00093-00029738-00029879 I think everything's working say
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00094-00029880-00029993 something in the chat room if it's not
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00095-00029994-00030127 working and I'll check back in a second
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00096-00030128-00030495 so this is my this is my real phone here
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00097-00030497-00030698 you're probably used to browsing
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00098-00030699-00030851 websites on your phone and being able to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00099-00030852-00031123 read the text and scroll up and down
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00100-00031124-00031517 without needing to zoom in but it wasn't
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00101-00031518-00031832 always like this on mobile devices in
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00102-00031833-00032177 fact I still remember the day that Steve
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00103-00032177-00032458 Jobs introduced the iPhone this is the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00104-00032459-00032612 closest I've been able to come to the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00105-00032613-00032825 screenshot of something that he pulled
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00106-00032826-00033052 up on screen in front of the audience
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00107-00033053-00033257 when he introduced the iPhone he went to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00108-00033258-00033518 the real New York Times website and it
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00109-00033519-00033926 loaded fast like I was used to you know
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00110-00033927-00034090 iPods at the time which didn't even have
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00111-00034091-00034298 a full color display that could show
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00112-00034299-00034529 like web pages and what loaded
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00113-00034530-00034736 immediately was the real New York Times
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00114-00034737-00034832 website that you would see on the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00115-00034833-00035093 desktop now you'll notice that you could
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00116-00035094-00035243 see the photo you can kind of read the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00117-00035244-00035426 headlines but you even in the screenshot
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00118-00035427-00035561 you can actually read the articles so
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00119-00035562-00035815 the iPhone the very first version of the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00120-00035816-00036081 iPhone came with the ability to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00121-00036082-00036420 scroll in or zoom in to be able to read
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00122-00036421-00036876 content and what that looks like
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00123-00036877-00037101 it's kind of like this experience here
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00124-00037102-00037359 so here's a viewport page example that I
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00125-00037360-00037830 made up this page does not have the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00126-00037831-00037989 viewport tag so the default behavior on
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00127-00037990-00038202 the iPhone to this day is still to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00128-00038203-00038571 assume that this web page is probably
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00129-00038572-00038865 designed for a desktop size and so it
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00130-00038866-00039144 tries to assume that the page width of
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00131-00039145-00039348 the browser window should be I don't
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00132-00039349-00039453 know something like a thousand pixels
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00133-00039454-00039645 wide somewhere around in there and so
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00134-00039646-00039780 what it does is it seumas the content
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00135-00039781-00039924 down so you can see all of it on the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00136-00039925-00040092 screen because that was a good
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00137-00040093-00040365 experience at the time however it wasn't
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00138-00040366-00040518 very long after that that people started
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00139-00040519-00040680 thinking you know if they're coming to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00140-00040681-00040824 my website on a mobile phone and they're
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00141-00040825-00040950 gonna go shopping or they're gonna read
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00142-00040951-00041145 articles we probably don't want them to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00143-00041146-00041304 click a link and then have to zoom in
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00144-00041305-00041559 repeatedly over and over and over again
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00145-00041560-00041661 and particularly when you're reading
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00146-00041662-00041862 articles you found yourself having to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00147-00041863-00042099 scroll over left to right which was
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00148-00042100-00042186 really a bummer
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00149-00042187-00042465 so Apple actually I think helped
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00150-00042466-00042687 introduce the viewport tag it's a meta
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00151-00042688-00043248 tag and it tells the it hints to the to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00152-00043249-00043428 the browser and the browser hints to the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00153-00043429-00043805 web page that it is able to be shown
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00154-00043806-00044151 fullscreen and zoomed in so it's it
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00155-00044152-00044277 overrides the default behavior of
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00156-00044278-00044430 assuming that it's a thousand pixels
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00157-00044431-00044628 wide and instead sets the width of the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00158-00044629-00044805 webpage to be usually what the width of
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00159-00044806-00045009 the device is so what does that mean
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00160-00045010-00045438 when we go back to our Moodle page if
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00161-00045439-00045750 you read what this meta tag does it so
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00162-00045751-00045924 the meta tag is a single tag that goes
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00163-00045925-00046197 in the head the top metadata part of a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00164-00046198-00046440 web page it's not shown on screen it it
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00165-00046441-00046683 does effect what how the page is shown
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00166-00046684-00046962 but there's no wording that appears on
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00167-00046963-00047177 the web page when you put a meta tag in
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00168-00047178-00047391 there are different meta tags that you
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00169-00047392-00047550 can provide I honestly can't think of
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00170-00047551-00047733 another one that I use right now except
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00171-00047734-00048039 for the viewport tag so you tell the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00172-00048040-00048147 browser what you're trying to change
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00173-00048148-00048381 that's the viewport and the content of
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00174-00048382-00048507 the meta tag are kind of like the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00175-00048508-00048768 configuration values for this thing that
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00176-00048769-00048996 you're telling the browser to change so
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00177-00048997-00049194 it's it's explaining to the browser that
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00178-00049195-00049449 you should set the width of the view
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00179-00049450-00049755 or to the device with the width that the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00180-00049756-00049908 screen has and the device with is not
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00181-00049909-00050106 like a thousand points wide it's usually
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00182-00050107-00050286 you know three I think the original
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00183-00050287-00050544 iPhone was 320 pixels wide now we're
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00184-00050545-00050766 probably up to like 400 or 500 pixels
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00185-00050767-00050931 wide depending on what size phone you
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00186-00050932-00051230 have and not only does it set the width
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00187-00051232-00051365 but there's this important comma here
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00188-00051366-00051588 you have to tell it where to start don't
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00189-00051589-00051774 start all zoomed in set the initial
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00190-00051775-00052023 scale to just 1o like I think if you
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00191-00052024-00052194 control this initial scale you can tell
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00192-00052195-00052338 it to zoom out you can tell to zoom in
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00193-00052339-00052551 you can do various things but this is
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00194-00052552-00052857 what I am so familiar with typing I
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00195-00052858-00053061 think if you're in Visual Studio code
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00196-00053062-00053388 and you start a new HTML page it
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00197-00053389-00053583 automatically does this let's just see
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00198-00053584-00053652 if that's true
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00199-00053653-00053891 yep right here is that tag that I just
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00200-00053892-00054051 read aloud from Moodle what I think is
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00201-00054052-00054261 interesting is if you when we take a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00202-00054262-00054501 look at bootstrap the starter file that
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00203-00054502-00054678 you download there meta tag there meta
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00204-00054679-00054810 viewport tag it's just a little bit
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00205-00054811-00054861 different
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00206-00054862-00055436 they include shrink to fit on the end
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00207-00055437-00055689 they include shrink to fit oh sorry I'm
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00208-00055690-00055809 checking the chatter and see if there's
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00209-00055810-00056907 a question
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00210-00056908-00057402 I didn't know what shrink to fit did so
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00211-00057403-00057621 I actually had just copied it and I went
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00212-00057622-00057918 over to my favorite google.com and
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00213-00057919-00058419 search for strength to fit and I got
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00214-00058420-00058851 some good denim jeans results so we're
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00215-00058852-00059022 gonna search for a viewport on top of
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00216-00059023-00059265 that you know now as they browse browse
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00217-00059266-00059394 the web the next week I'm probably gonna
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00218-00059395-00059565 get ads for jeans that's gonna be
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00219-00059566-00059784 wonderful so the first response to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00220-00059785-00059997 shrink to fit viewport or shrink to fit
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00221-00059998-00060267 CSS is actually a Stack Overflow article
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00222-00060268-00060444 and it occurs to me that you may not
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00223-00060445-00060579 have ever stumbled upon a Stack Overflow
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00224-00060580-00060819 article officially yet but if you find
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00225-00060820-00061176 yourself googling any HTML tag or CSS
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00226-00061177-00061587 property you're gonna see Stack Overflow
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00227-00061588-00061944 come up in the results Stack Overflow is
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00228-00061945-00062157 like a forum where instead of posting
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00229-00062158-00062325 threads on topics you actually just ask
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00230-00062326-00062508 a question and people can answer your
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00231-00062509-00062742 question and the best answer depending
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00232-00062743-00062913 on who votes for it is going to be kept
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00233-00062914-00063150 up to the top it's a great community and
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00234-00063151-00063276 I actually work with some people that
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00235-00063277-00063429 have tried to answer questions on Stack
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00236-00063430-00063684 Overflow which is pretty cool I know
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00237-00063685-00063900 that as I search for help with code and
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00238-00063901-00064188 CSS and basically everything you do at
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00239-00064189-00064365 my job Stack Overflow I visit probably
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00240-00064366-00064629 12 like 12 times a week at least easily
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00241-00064630-00064803 I'm sorry shrink to fit it was
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00242-00064804-00065115 introduced I think because of a change
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00243-00065116-00065445 in Safari 9 or maybe before Safari 9 I'm
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00244-00065446-00065625 not I'm not really sure but it looks
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00245-00065626-00065892 like from what I read that if the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00246-00065893-00066216 content is actually wider than the width
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00247-00066217-00066474 of the device by default it will try to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00248-00066475-00066711 shrink everything back down again and so
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00249-00066712-00066894 I didn't really understand what that
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00250-00066895-00067295 meant until I mocked up yet another
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00251-00067296-00067590 prototype on this viewport site so let
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00252-00067591-00067905 me pull it back up here there's this
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00253-00067906-00068049 without viewport but that we looked at
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00254-00068050-00068232 there's the width viewport I have a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00255-00068233-00068544 warning about wide elements it looks
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00256-00068545-00068853 like if you include a really wide image
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00257-00068854-00069039 like I include the same image but much
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00258-00069040-00069342 wider if it shrinks or if it if it goes
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00259-00069343-00069699 off-screen you still do not quite have a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00260-00069700-00069909 responsive website here because you have
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00261-00069910-00070187 to scroll around I think that Sri
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00262-00070188-00070538 fit know is important to prevent the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00263-00070539-00070690 browser from doing any additional
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00264-00070691-00071207 zooming when the page loads like this so
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00265-00071208-00071354 you know I could probably take another
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00266-00071355-00071800 look at this in chrome if I go to this
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00267-00071801-00072290 viewports page and I take a look at the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00268-00072291-00072737 warning page with the web inspector let
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00269-00072738-00073490 me zoom it up here I'll select something
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00270-00073491-00073766 in here and open up the head yeah so I
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00271-00073767-00074204 don't include that shrink to fit no in
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00272-00074205-00074519 in the code on this example so I you
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00273-00074520-00074765 know the viewport tag is very hard to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00274-00074766-00074954 troubleshoot and figure out if it's
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00275-00074955-00075209 working or not working that's at least
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00276-00075210-00075344 on a desktop that when you have the web
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00277-00075345-00075482 inspector in front of you like if I
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00278-00075483-00075608 click around between the without
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00279-00075609-00075800 viewport and the width viewport the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00280-00075801-00075944 desktop browser it makes no difference
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00281-00075945-00076133 because the viewport is the width of the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00282-00076134-00076301 browser window it's really when you get
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00283-00076302-00076517 to a mobile device where it's more
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00284-00076518-00076742 sensitive to the viewport tag not being
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00285-00076743-00076970 there which is why I asked so much about
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00286-00076971-00077168 it on the quiz I just want to keep
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00287-00077169-00077312 reiterating to you that as you work on
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00288-00077313-00077531 your projects finding a way to test it
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00289-00077532-00077758 on your phone is going to be important
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00290-00077759-00078058 one you know one thing that you can do
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00291-00078059-00078317 if you can't publish it to the web is
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00292-00078318-00078518 maybe to put it up on code pen I think
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00293-00078519-00078671 we did that last semester because then
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00294-00078672-00078797 you could visit your code pen on your
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00295-00078798-00078944 phone and then get to the preview site
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00296-00078945-00079496 and try browsing around you know then
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00297-00079497-00079715 you can take a look at how it behaves on
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00298-00079716-00079868 your phone I will say that I have
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00299-00079869-00080123 noticed subtle differences between how
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00300-00080124-00080492 mobile chrome and mobile safari handle
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00301-00080493-00080618 this if you're if you're on an Android
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00302-00080619-00080774 device I don't know what the assumption
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00303-00080775-00080972 is when you go to a web page that
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00304-00080973-00081182 doesn't have the viewport tag I had a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00305-00081183-00081380 student show me one time and I I think
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00306-00081381-00081548 it probably varies by Android version
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00307-00081549-00081710 but when they browse between the without
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00308-00081711-00081929 viewport and the with viewport they
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00309-00081930-00082157 didn't see as remarkable as a difference
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00310-00082158-00082349 so each browser maker might have a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00311-00082350-00082736 default width that's different so I hope
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00312-00082737-00082964 I've covered the viewport sufficiently
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00313-00082965-00083152 well
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00314-00083153-00083445 let me close my phone here
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00315-00083446-00084022 are there any lingering questions about
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00316-00084023-00084971 the viewport tag
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00317-00084972-00085142 I promise there will still be someone
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00318-00085143-00085244 that even though I've talked about the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00319-00085245-00085367 viewport like every week since the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00320-00085368-00085517 beginning they will forget that and
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00321-00085518-00085721 wonder why it doesn't work work right on
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00322-00085722-00085826 their phone about partway through the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00323-00085827-00086078 semester so I know I still do that when
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00324-00086079-00086213 I'm mocking up a new web pages for mid
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00325-00086214-00086485 I'll think I've got an awesomely
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00326-00086486-00086690 responsibly designed website and then I
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00327-00086691-00086825 show it to someone on a mobile device
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00328-00086826-00087032 and I feel embarrassed because it it
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00329-00087033-00087272 it's all zoomed out and not what I
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00330-00087273-00087860 wanted all right I'm not seeing any
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00331-00087861-00087977 questions in the chat room so I'm gonna
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00332-00087978-00088226 keep moving on here let's go to the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00333-00088227-00088925 bootstrap official documentation site if
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00334-00088926-00089132 you haven't browse this site yet you
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00335-00089133-00089387 need to get to know it and it's probably
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00336-00089388-00089636 one of the best documentation sites I've
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00337-00089637-00089855 ever used we're gonna start on the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00338-00089856-00090128 getting started page we're gonna go
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00339-00090129-00090263 through an example of building a quick
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00340-00090264-00090479 bootstrap page what I do want to point
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00341-00090480-00090644 out is just how everything is laid out
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00342-00090645-00090938 and how the navigation beside the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00343-00090939-00091367 navigation works this left hand side has
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00344-00091368-00091571 the major sections of the documentation
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00345-00091572-00091802 and then on the right hand side is like
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00346-00091803-00092024 an internet bar for the different
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00347-00092025-00092168 sections on the page remember how you
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00348-00092169-00092372 can have fragments in a web page where
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00349-00092373-00092648 you can make links that jump down so
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00350-00092649-00093017 like over here if I click on starter
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00351-00093018-00093215 template this page actually didn't go
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00352-00093216-00093371 forward or backward to a different page
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00353-00093372-00093551 it actually jumped me down it scrolled
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00354-00093552-00093710 me down this section so this is the same
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00355-00093711-00093902 page but clicking on the links to the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00356-00093903-00094055 right allow you to jump down which is
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00357-00094056-00094316 pretty sweet when you use the navigation
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00358-00094317-00094478 on the left hand side however you're
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00359-00094479-00094610 actually navigating between different
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00360-00094611-00094817 pages so if you go to the download page
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00361-00094818-00095000 this is where you can download some
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00362-00095001-00095210 prepackaged bootstrap examples or the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00363-00095211-00095330 source code that they use to build
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00364-00095331-00095657 bootstrap if you scroll down further on
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00365-00095658-00095819 the left and you click on layout this is
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00366-00095820-00095954 somewhat something I hope to talk about
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00367-00095955-00096143 quite a bit tonight the layout section
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00368-00096144-00096290 because this is honestly the one page
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00369-00096291-00096422 that I have to spend the most time on
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00370-00096423-00096596 when we're designing stuff that made
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00371-00096597-00096899 with bootstrap what I love about
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00372-00096900-00097100 bootstrap documentation is this very
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00373-00097101-00097358 visual yeahthere's code but the code is
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00374-00097359-00097664 there to show you what the visualization
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00375-00097665-00097865 is doing so as we're trying to learn how
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00376-00097866-00098033 to lace things out with bootstrap and
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00377-00098034-00098288 use its inner grid system you're gonna
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00378-00098289-00098358 see exam
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00379-00098359-00098529 code and then right above it see what
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00380-00098530-00098721 that code looks like and there's even
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00381-00098722-00098955 copy buttons on any snippet of code so
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00382-00098956-00099147 if you see something that you want to to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00383-00099148-00099468 use like let's go into components here
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00384-00099469-00099993 and pick out a card if you wanted to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00385-00099994-00100227 make an example of a card that looks
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00386-00100228-00100458 like this it has a place for an image a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00387-00100459-00100785 heading a description and a button if
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00388-00100786-00100884 you don't want to have to re-type that
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00389-00100885-00101139 out you can click copy and in your
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00390-00101140-00101490 clipboard you now have a working example
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00391-00101491-00101835 that you can paste into your code it's
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00392-00101836-00101961 gonna have some of those placeholders
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00393-00101962-00102132 that you need to replace with your own
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00394-00102133-00102426 content but it has the HTML tags that
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00395-00102427-00102648 you need and it has most importantly the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00396-00102649-00103017 classes that relate to a feature of
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00397-00103018-00103302 bootstrap that has been built for you so
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00398-00103303-00103808 I'm gonna undo that and I'd be remiss if
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00399-00103809-00103923 I didn't point out that the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00400-00103924-00104210 documentation has a search interface so
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00401-00104211-00104424 I had a student ask me what I meant by
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00402-00104425-00104646 like code highlighting so I think I just
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00403-00104647-00104904 typed in code over here in the left hand
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00404-00104905-00105078 side and then you can use your arrows to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00405-00105079-00105255 navigate up and down it's a lot like
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00406-00105256-00105465 using atom or using visual studio code
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00407-00105466-00105972 so if you wanted to go into the code
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00408-00105973-00106173 section you can hit enter and they have
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00409-00106174-00106632 a whole page about styling code this is
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00410-00106633-00106902 an example of using the code tag as an
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00411-00106903-00107217 HTML tag surrounding a sample HTML tag
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00412-00107218-00107442 that you want to display and what what
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00413-00107443-00107643 code what the code tag does when you
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00414-00107644-00107817 have bootstrap included on your web page
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00415-00107818-00108048 is turn anything that should be code
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00416-00108049-00108318 into like a mono spaced font so all the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00417-00108319-00108495 letters are the same width and that also
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00418-00108496-00108678 changes it to pink which is nice
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00419-00108679-00108831 especially on this documentation site
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00420-00108832-00109014 they have so many different examples of
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00421-00109015-00109272 writing out an HTML tag in the docs that
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00422-00109273-00109533 they use their class their styling from
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00423-00109533-00109800 bootstrap to make those stand out and
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00424-00109801-00109923 it's a lot easier to read through the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00425-00109924-00110111 page so that's one aspect of your
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00426-00110113-00110435 bootstrap challenge that you'll have to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00427-00110436-00110619 do is use code and there's different
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00428-00110620-00110826 ways to do this if you if you just have
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00429-00110827-00111051 like one word or sorry one section or
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00430-00111052-00111174 one short line that you're trying to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00431-00111175-00111354 highlight is code the code tag is great
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00432-00111355-00111509 but if you have a section of code that
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00433-00111510-00111675 you're trying to display like this
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00434-00111676-00111732 bootstrap
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00435-00111733-00111900 example does right here this is actually
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00436-00111901-00112310 built with the pre tags sorry this one
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00437-00112311-00112428 this is actually built with the pre tags
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00438-00112429-00112755 so the code HTML code for this would be
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00439-00112756-00112908 a pre tag and then you can put code
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00440-00112908-00113367 around here and actually type in a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00441-00113368-00113595 multiple lines of sample code all right
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00442-00113596-00114066 there okay
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00443-00114067-00114228 there's lots of other cool things in
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00444-00114229-00114354 this code page that you can look at
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00445-00114355-00114591 later you can make cool little keyboard
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00446-00114592-00114876 shortcut tags around things and it
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00447-00114877-00114975 actually makes it look like a keyboard
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00448-00114976-00115149 shortcut that would appear in the menu
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00449-00115150-00115452 of like a Mac or Windows just amazingly
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00450-00115453-00115773 cool stuff let's get back to the getting
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00451-00115774-00116022 started page so I told you that the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00452-00116023-00116378 bootstrap is a CSS library it's really
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00453-00116379-00116604 more than that because a lot of their
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00454-00116605-00116751 components that they provide you also
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00455-00116752-00116895 have interactivity so they add some
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00456-00116896-00117224 JavaScript in here but it comes from
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00457-00117225-00117492 people that were trying to make web apps
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00458-00117493-00117819 where they need to have login form they
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00459-00117820-00117963 needed to show multiple columns of
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00460-00117964-00118176 information they needed to basically
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00461-00118177-00118482 build a version of Twitter and so when
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00462-00118483-00118608 they were making these prototypes they
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00463-00118608-00118827 realized that rather than have to write
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00464-00118828-00119028 the CSS over and over and over again it
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00465-00119029-00119202 would be nice if those were saved into
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00466-00119203-00119391 classes that you could use or that
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00467-00119392-00119541 there's default styling applied to their
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00468-00119542-00119727 projects and that's how bootstrap was
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00469-00119728-00120018 really born if you want to use it in
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00470-00120019-00120282 your project you can adopt any number of
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00471-00120283-00120429 those components you can adopt just a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00472-00120430-00120768 CSS you can adopt the all the JavaScript
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00473-00120769-00121010 required and then you're able to use
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00474-00121011-00121128 those classes you'd have to write a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00475-00121129-00121314 single line of CSS to make a website
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00476-00121315-00121488 that looks like what you're seeing on
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00477-00121489-00121746 the screen now it includes so many cool
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00478-00121747-00121971 things including nav bars you know all
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00479-00121972-00122121 the navigation on this page has been
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00480-00122122-00122400 built with bootstrap itself so this Left
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00481-00122401-00122574 sidebar that has nav on you know
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00482-00122575-00122715 vertically you can do that with
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00483-00122716-00122955 bootstrap the nav over here that has a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00484-00122956-00123201 line on it the nav bar at the very top
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00485-00123202-00123479 this is like the like the the typical
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00486-00123480-00123675 navbar that you will see on so many
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00487-00123676-00123804 websites where there's buttons on the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00488-00123805-00124032 right links on the Left there might be a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00489-00124033-00124326 logo it's really easy to build a navbar
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00490-00124327-00124709 in bootstrap if you use the tags for nav
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00491-00124710-00124908 and you use the classes that they show
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00492-00124908-00125060 you show you in their example
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00493-00125061-00125259 so that's the goal let's try to build
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00494-00125260-00125569 something I'm on the introduction we're
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00495-00125570-00125873 going to read the QuickStart section
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00496-00125874-00126129 they tell you the pieces that you need
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00497-00126130-00126402 to have in your HTML document so that
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00498-00126403-00126609 like right here is the CSS stylesheet
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00499-00126610-00126813 that we need to include they host it on
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00500-00126814-00127098 this bootstrap CDN content delivery
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00501-00127099-00127299 network site so if you wanted to add
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00502-00127300-00127479 this to your web page you just click
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00503-00127480-00128032 copy so I'm gonna bounce over to a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00504-00128033-00128269 visual studio code here we delete all
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00505-00128270-00128431 this again we just need a basic HTML
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00506-00128432-00128589 document and we're gonna call it
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00507-00128590-00129108 bootstrap demo and instead of using this
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00508-00129109-00129390 main CSS the atom or sorry a visual
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00509-00129391-00129747 studio gave us I'm gonna paste in the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00510-00129748-00129975 code from the bootstrap site to use
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00511-00129976-00130466 their CSS and I'm gonna get rid of this
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00512-00130467-00130710 JavaScript that was put in here by
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00513-00130711-00130998 visual studio let's let you know let's
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00514-00130999-00131226 save it here okay we made a quick
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00515-00131227-00131332 boostrap down what's not gonna have
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00516-00131333-00131616 javascript let's do something like give
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00517-00131617-00131895 an h1 in here that says welcome to my
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00518-00131896-00132279 bootstrap demo and you know let's make a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00519-00132280-00132646 paragraph let's say this is an example
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00520-00132647-00133203 of the code styling in action and I'm
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00521-00133204-00133640 gonna put some sample code here I love
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00522-00133641-00134016 and then we're gonna say opening closing
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00523-00134017-00134218 code tags and in order for me to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00524-00134219-00134460 actually write a code tag in here it's
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00525-00134461-00134715 like some real HTML tags I need to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00526-00134716-00134913 actually turn that into HTML entities so
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00527-00134914-00135285 I'm gonna write ampersand less than I
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00528-00135286-00135548 think is the less than sign then HTML
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00529-00135549-00136097 that ampersand greater than GT semicolon
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00530-00136098-00136372 atom thankfully has these autocompletes
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00531-00136373-00136809 that are pretty nice I had a visual
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00532-00136810-00137052 studio I'm sorry I just did the web one
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00533-00137053-00137218 live stream yesterday so I keep saying
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00534-00137219-00137431 atom alright so I'm gonna save this it
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00535-00137432-00137584 really isn't that pretty of a page but
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00536-00137585-00137850 it has the all-important viewport tag it
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00537-00137851-00138145 has the bootstrap stylesheet and it has
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00538-00138146-00138445 an h1 and a paragraph with
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00539-00138446-00138730 an example of the code tag in it we need
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00540-00138731-00139369 to open this file up in a browser double
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00541-00139370-00139750 click on it and I think it's working
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00542-00139751-00140008 I've got this h1 which looks like a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00543-00140009-00140227 normal h1 except look at the font it's
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00544-00140228-00140380 not the typical default font I think
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00545-00140381-00140491 it's usually something like Times New
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00546-00140492-00140853 Roman or you know some some serif font
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00547-00140854-00141151 bootstrap is a more modern looking
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00548-00141152-00141328 appearance by default so they use a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00549-00141329-00141589 sans-serif font if you power up your web
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00550-00141590-00141952 inspector and I hide my head cuz it's in
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00551-00141953-00142255 the way here
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00552-00142256-00142555 if I choose this little grabber and I
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00553-00142556-00142798 take a look at the the h1 and I go
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00554-00142799-00142939 through the styles that are listed on
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00555-00142940-00143355 the right hand side at some point here
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00556-00143356-00143644 we're gonna see that some fonts were
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00557-00143645-00143914 inherited from the this body selector
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00558-00143915-00144303 this came from a file called reboot
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00559-00144304-00144577 stylesheet from bootstrap we did not
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00560-00144578-00144733 write any of this but you'll see that by
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00561-00144734-00145036 default a font is provided and now I'm
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00562-00145037-00145204 trying to guess what font actually won
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00563-00145205-00146065 out so family I see a lot of crossed out
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00564-00146066-00146506 fonts let's go to the computer tab and
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00565-00146507-00146986 search for font so font family the one
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00566-00146987-00148073 font that one out is what
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00567-00148074-00148875 it's not what I wanted so it's
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00568-00148876-00149037 inheriting the fine I think it must be
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00569-00149038-00149334 inheriting one of these fonts and this
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00570-00149335-00149406 lists
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00571-00149407-00149694 I just am surprised that it's crossed
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00572-00149695-00150096 out all right well if you can figure out
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00573-00150097-00150318 what font that is by default tell me in
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00574-00150319-00150498 the slack chat room or in the twitch
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00575-00150499-00150837 chat room and I will make sure to share
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00576-00150838-00151257 with the rest of the class so beyond the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00577-00151258-00151455 file maybe we choose a paragraph tag is
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00578-00151456-00151572 that gonna tell me what font this is
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00579-00151573-00151770 yeah okay this font is this win it is
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00580-00151771-00151911 winning out so it's one of these fonts
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00581-00151912-00152097 it could be the Apple system font
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00582-00152098-00152277 whichever one is the first one that
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00583-00152278-00152412 actually is available I think it's
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00584-00152413-00152829 probably one of these three here the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00585-00152830-00153360 Roboto or Helvetica and Way or Arial or
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00586-00153361-00153588 one of these by default now of course
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00587-00153589-00153738 you could write your own CSS to override
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00588-00153739-00153903 that but this is just the only thing
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00589-00153904-00154020 I've added is bootstrap I've not written
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00590-00154021-00154317 a single line of CSS I'm using their tag
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00591-00154318-00154521 styles their element styles and we're
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00592-00154522-00154761 going to take advantage of some classes
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00593-00154762-00155076 here in a minute too so let me bounce
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00594-00155077-00155310 back to visual studio code that's
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00595-00155311-00155460 looking good let's add the other pieces
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00596-00155461-00156018 that are required if you want to take
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00597-00156019-00156219 advantage of their their interactivity
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00598-00156220-00156429 you need to include these JavaScript
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00599-00156430-00156828 files again you can just hit copy and
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00600-00156829-00156945 they do
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00601-00156946-00157140 I think they either recommend putting
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00602-00157141-00157392 these at the bottom of the file yeah it
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00603-00157393-00157545 says place the following scripts near
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00604-00157546-00157665 the end of your pages right before the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00605-00157666-00157881 closing B tag so they tell you the order
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00606-00157882-00158016 to put it and it's usually right before
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00607-00158017-00158169 the closing be the reason that you would
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00608-00158170-00158415 put these down at the end of the pages
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00609-00158416-00158589 so that when someone visits your web
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00610-00158590-00158895 page and they refresh it like this it
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00611-00158896-00159135 will try to display all the content
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00612-00159136-00159351 first before it tries to fetch that
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00613-00159352-00159549 JavaScript so your web page will show up
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00614-00159550-00159777 faster which is always nice before the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00615-00159778-00160008 JavaScript kicks in you know you might
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00616-00160009-00160122 have to remind me I'm pretty sure that's
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00617-00160123-00160266 how we did it in web-one when we wrote
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00618-00160267-00160448 our own JavaScript but it could be wrong
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00619-00160449-00160737 so that's it i created a bootstrap page
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00620-00160738-00160956 now you don't have to do that every
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00621-00160957-00161136 single time so I have taken the starter
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00622-00161137-00161361 template
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00623-00161362-00161667 and provided that within Moodle so if we
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00624-00161668-00161796 go back to the front page of Moodle
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00625-00161797-00162189 there is this bootstrap for starter file
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00626-00162190-00162555 that you can download and use for your
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00627-00162556-00162708 project for your midterm you can
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00628-00162709-00162813 actually use that to get started
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00629-00162814-00163239 hopefully they'll save you some time in
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00630-00163240-00163482 fact I am going to take their starter
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00631-00163483-00163920 one more time myself paste it in here so
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00632-00163921-00164451 that we can keep building let me go back
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00633-00164452-00164631 to my web page make sure that it
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00634-00164632-00164808 refreshes yeah there we go there's hello
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00635-00164809-00165153 world alright so now that we have the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00636-00165154-00165585 libraries what can we make let's get
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00637-00165586-00166053 started and talk about content so there
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00638-00166054-00166233 are a lot of page defaults and fonts
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00639-00166234-00166371 that are provided right here they tell
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00640-00166372-00166557 you those fonts that we looked at in the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00641-00166558-00166677 web inspector and which ones might be
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00642-00166678-00167007 used on various devices that have the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00643-00167008-00167241 fonts what bootstrap provides is some
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00644-00167242-00167454 default styling for just about any HTML
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00645-00167455-00167610 element you could use obviously all the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00646-00167611-00168057 headings but also lists so if you wanted
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00647-00168058-00168447 to make a list that is or unordered or
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00648-00168448-00168678 ordered they apply some styling and some
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00649-00168679-00168849 indentation for you if you were to use
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00650-00168850-00169088 nested lists but what I love even more
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00651-00169089-00169431 about lists is you can actually add
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00652-00169432-00170492 classes to the list search for a list
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00653-00170493-00170787 because they have a class that you can
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00654-00170788-00171177 add to a list to get rid of the bullet
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00655-00171178-00171693 points where is the example did I scroll
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00656-00171694-00172573 by it
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00657-00172574-00172925 but go to components do they have a list
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00658-00172926-00173093 they have lists groups that's not what I
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00659-00173094-00174043 want maybe it's underneath the utilities
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00660-00174044-00174155 yeah
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00661-00174156-00174335 lists unstyled is what I'm thinking
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00662-00174336-00174659 about so there's this class that they
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00663-00174660-00175007 provide called lists unstyled let's make
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00664-00175008-00175445 a couple lists in here let's make let's
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00665-00175446-00175718 make like h3 and I guess we need an h2
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00666-00175719-00176125 next and make like a favorite colors
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00667-00176126-00176840 page and I'm gonna make a UL with Li
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00668-00176841-00177110 times 5 let's see if I did the Emmet
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00669-00177111-00177194 right there we go
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00670-00177195-00177416 so I got an unordered list with five you
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00671-00177417-00177530 know what five is overkill we just need
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00672-00177531-00177833 three so we need the best three red
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00673-00177834-00178313 green blue so if I save that and go back
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00674-00178314-00178733 to my webpage there's my unordered list
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00675-00178734-00179018 I could change that to a no L and then
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00676-00179019-00179225 it's numbered what I love about the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00677-00179226-00179408 unordered list though is if I wanted to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00678-00179409-00179561 just make it a list that doesn't have
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00679-00179562-00179768 bullet points they have that list
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00680-00179769-00180020 - unstyled class which they use in so
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00681-00180021-00180254 many other components that applies all
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00682-00180255-00180404 the CSS you need to get rid of the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00683-00180405-00180653 bullet points and get rid of the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00684-00180654-00180896 indentation which is extremely handy
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00685-00180897-00181097 they use unordered lists like this
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00686-00181098-00181466 inside of nav bars and inside of I think
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00687-00181467-00181676 we were on this media object page so
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00688-00181677-00181985 like this is a list of thumbnails and
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00689-00181986-00182344 descriptions and headings in order to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00690-00182345-00183020 add that to your page you add just a few
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00691-00183021-00183293 classes so like we have an unordered
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00692-00183294-00183568 list that we added list on style - and
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00693-00183569-00183845 then we apply dot media to any of the Li
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00694-00183846-00184073 so this is a class that we can add to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00695-00184074-00184405 the Allies let's give that a shot
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00696-00184406-00185110 let's make one of these a media element
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00697-00185111-00185348 so they have a list type of media and
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00698-00185349-00185637 then inside each list they have an image
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00699-00185638-00185838 and then they have certain classes that
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00700-00185839-00186027 you can use to have a media body and a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00701-00186028-00186267 heading so I'm gonna steal this first I
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00702-00186268-00186885 can paste it in here instead of red so
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00703-00186886-00187577 we're gonna call it red red is universal
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00704-00187578-00188204 save that
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00705-00188205-00188475 so I guess an image would indented
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00706-00188476-00188691 nicely but we've now created a pretty
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00707-00188692-00188907 common design that you've seen on
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00708-00188908-00189072 websites before where you'll have an
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00709-00189073-00189330 image with some margin on the right and
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00710-00189331-00189543 then you will have heading in a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00711-00189544-00189777 description right there so if you wanted
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00712-00189778-00189870 to see how to do that
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00713-00189871-00190104 we made the unordered list we made the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00714-00190105-00190311 list items we just need some images in
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00715-00190312-00190464 there they have these helper classes for
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00716-00190465-00190812 margins so mr - 3 means add some margin
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00717-00190813-00191055 to the right three of the margins 3
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00718-00191056-00191229 units usually 3 pixels through three
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00719-00191230-00191643 points like that it's really really fast
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00720-00191644-00191859 to design something that looks like this
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00721-00191860-00192039 which would be great for a resume or
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00722-00192040-00192234 great for a restaurant site you know if
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00723-00192235-00192381 you're making a menu for a restaurant
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00724-00192382-00192534 you might have photos and the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00725-00192535-00192878 descriptions of each dish on the right
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00726-00192879-00193209 so let's let's get back to getting
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00727-00193210-00193893 started or content is what you're on so
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00728-00193894-00194010 I showed you headings we talked about
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00729-00194011-00194490 lists tables you can spend a lot of time
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00730-00194491-00194637 exploring how tables work in bootstrap
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00731-00194638-00195033 by default they the if you add dot table
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00732-00195034-00195236 to a class it kind of gets rid of
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00733-00195237-00195474 borders and padding by default it kind
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00734-00195475-00195690 of resets the table to be plain and then
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00735-00195691-00195819 there's a whole section and the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00736-00195820-00196182 documentation about tables about how to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00737-00196183-00196533 make them look really cool
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00738-00196534-00196932 with headings on the top or left my
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00739-00196933-00197127 favorite is adding something like the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00740-00197128-00197457 table dart class to invert it or I think
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00741-00197458-00197676 they even have options for highlighting
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00742-00197677-00198117 of a specific role row or my hoping that
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00743-00198118-00198318 they still have the example where as you
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00744-00198319-00198534 move over or they have striping there's
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00745-00198535-00198782 one example where if you hover over a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00746-00198783-00198996 row
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00747-00198997-00199344 it highlights it of course they have
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00748-00199345-00199680 borderless tables man this is extremely
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00749-00199681-00199998 detailed huh verbal rows there we go so
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00750-00199999-00200145 now as I hover over each row at
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00751-00200146-00200319 highlights I know a lot of people ask me
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00752-00200320-00200499 how to do that you can write the CSS for
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00753-00200500-00200700 it or you can structure a table like
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00754-00200701-00200958 this so by writing a table with a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00755-00200959-00201213 classic table and table hover you
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00756-00201214-00201534 naturally gain that superpower on your
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00757-00201535-00201717 tables so I'm going to copy this example
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00758-00201718-00202272 over into visual studio code if I come
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00759-00202273-00202578 back and refresh my webpage I now have a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00760-00202579-00202869 table that has this cool hover effect on
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00761-00202870-00203619 the rows the next section that we should
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00762-00203620-00203819 probably take a look at our figures
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00763-00203820-00204024 figures are great for images and
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00764-00204025-00204273 captions there are certain classes that
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00765-00204274-00204486 can help you with that oh and you know
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00766-00204487-00204714 we skipped over the images section if
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00767-00204715-00204885 you want to have a website have an image
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00768-00204886-00205071 that resizes to fill the screen that's
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00769-00205071-00205314 available you can add a class to the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00770-00205315-00205755 image called image fluid you can also
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00771-00205756-00206103 add classes to add like an outline or
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00772-00206104-00206376 like a border around it you can push
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00773-00206377-00206540 images to the left or right just by
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00774-00206541-00206917 adding float - left and float - right
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00775-00206919-00207204 you can round the corners of your images
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00776-00207205-00207681 so much cool stuff that I want you to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00777-00207682-00207846 explore so spend you need to spend some
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00778-00207846-00207981 time reading through the documentation
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00779-00207982-00208188 and look at what I've been doing this
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00780-00208189-00208346 whole time I've just copied the code
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00781-00208348-00208592 that has interested me i pasted it in
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00782-00208594-00208769 and i've gone and I've taken a look at
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00783-00208771-00209406 what it looks like on my own browser so
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00784-00209407-00209532 I think that was a good times I need to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00785-00209533-00209844 talk about the bootstrap challenge this
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00786-00209844-00210054 is gonna be a two week project this week
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00787-00210055-00210210 it's all about getting some basics
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00788-00210211-00210587 getting bootstrap set up in your file
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00789-00210588-00210848 start with that template that I gave you
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00790-00210848-00211227 add in a variety of elements that
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00791-00211228-00211473 bootstrap provides styling for so I very
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00792-00211473-00211873 shown you headings some body text some
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00793-00211875-00212139 inline styling like the code example I
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00794-00212140-00212334 guess that's actually number five
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00795-00212335-00212519 you can create lists block quotes
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00796-00212521-00212751 addresses that alignment that I showed
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00797-00212752-00212892 you for going to the left or right
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00798-00212892-00213167 there's there are helper classes for a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00799-00213169-00213366 transforming case so I know that it's
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00800-00213367-00213573 pretty common for headlines to be
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00801-00213573-00213771 written in all caps under the hood in
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00802-00213771-00213939 the HTML if you take a look at the web
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00803-00213940-00214155 inspector oftentimes that's not typed
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00804-00214156-00214416 all caps by the author of the webpage
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00805-00214417-00214662 they actually use a CSS property to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00806-00214663-00214806 transform an upper case you don't have
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00807-00214807-00214946 to write that CSS you can just add a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00808-00214948-00215076 special class to make something
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00809-00215077-00215334 uppercase which is really handy I want
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00810-00215335-00215535 you to explore a lot of those styling
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00811-00215536-00215676 options that are given in bootstrap for
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00812-00215677-00215826 and apply a bunch of them to some
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00813-00215827-00216159 content but all you have to do is build
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00814-00216160-00216363 one web page the content is also up to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00815-00216364-00216630 you I'm not going to specify too much
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00816-00216631-00216813 about what it what it is I do recommend
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00817-00216814-00216930 that you build a page for like a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00818-00216931-00217104 business an organization or one about
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00819-00217105-00217442 yourself but it's just one page okay you
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00820-00217444-00217752 you might eventually add a nav bar let's
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00821-00217753-00217946 see if is that a record yeah you the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00822-00217948-00218115 tenth requirement is to include a nav
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00823-00218116-00218325 bar but the navigation could have links
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00824-00218326-00218478 to external websites or it could have
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00825-00218479-00218661 links that jump you down on the page so
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00826-00218662-00218841 you don't have to build more than one
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00827-00218842-00218973 bootstrap page this is just to practice
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00828-00218973-00219186 and explore what bootstrap has to offer
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00829-00219187-00219489 you are expected to add a table and it
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00830-00219490-00219636 can't just be a you know a table with
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00831-00219637-00219777 one class called table you have to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00832-00219778-00219963 actually explore some of those classes
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00833-00219964-00220146 that I I scrolled through a little bit
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00834-00220146-00220494 ago make some striped rows and make them
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00835-00220494-00220629 hover bowl you can do a lot of cool
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00836-00220630-00220959 things the the sections that you're
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00837-00220960-00221327 gonna need to spend the most time on our
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00838-00221328-00221771 tables navigation and if we go into
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00839-00221773-00221921 components you'll see a lot of things
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00840-00221923-00222156 that you might want to include this is
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00841-00222157-00222740 where you can see knab's and the nav bar
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00842-00222741-00222876 here we go
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00843-00222877-00223110 buttons and button groups and forms I'm
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00844-00223111-00223284 gonna ask that you build a form in your
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00845-00223285-00223515 example it could be a contact form look
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00846-00223516-00223662 at the beautiful forms that bootstrap
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00847-00223663-00223908 creates they're they're big and
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00848-00223909-00224055 beautiful you can click on the word on
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00849-00224056-00224267 the label password and it takes you to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00850-00224269-00224439 this field that you can type in it has a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00851-00224440-00224771 blue outline it's very accessible what's
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00852-00224773-00224979 tricky about bootstrap forms is just how
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00853-00224980-00225248 much markup is required if you want to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00854-00225250-00225477 make a certain type of a form like this
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00855-00225478-00225716 where each input is on a different line
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00856-00225717-00225925 then you need to wrap each question
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00857-00225926-00226105 essentially on the form in a form group
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00858-00226106-00226354 so this is where we start to have so
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00859-00226355-00226504 many divs that you've seen on other web
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00860-00226505-00226748 pages they'll surround one single form
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00861-00226748-00227008 input with its label inside of a form
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00862-00227009-00227296 Group control now this is that's not the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00863-00227298-00227481 only type of form that you can build I
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00864-00227482-00227800 know that a lot of people prefer more
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00865-00227801-00228071 compact forms so you can change the form
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00866-00228071-00228716 input sizes you can do an inline form
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00867-00228717-00228914 this is what I wanted to show here so
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00868-00228915-00229132 instead of like a email and password
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00869-00229133-00229357 being on top of each other here they put
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00870-00229358-00229585 email and password it's side-by-side and
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00871-00229586-00229777 a button to the to the right of it so
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00872-00229778-00230008 this is an inline form they have lots of
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00873-00230009-00230350 examples of how to design those I think
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00874-00230351-00230560 that even the the checkboxes have a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00875-00230561-00231133 beautiful design thanks to bootstrap if
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00876-00231134-00231310 you wanted your checkboxes all in one
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00877-00231311-00231515 line they have classes that allow you to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00878-00231516-00231896 do that - form - check - it line you can
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00879-00231896-00232075 disable some of these inputs if you want
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00880-00232076-00232675 make them read-only when we start
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00881-00232676-00232823 talking about layout and grid you'll
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00882-00232823-00232999 notice that you can actually lay out the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00883-00233000-00233371 the form inputs side by side and this is
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00884-00233373-00233567 where I want to show off probably the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00885-00233567-00233758 one website that we have that uses the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00886-00233759-00234031 most standard bootstrap available is our
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00887-00234032-00234314 Admissions app so if I go to our
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00888-00234315-00234662 admissions app and I click apply now on
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00889-00234663-00235064 one of these forms that appears if I
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00890-00235065-00235573 click start application this was built
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00891-00235575-00235964 with bootstrap 3 I believe so not the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00892-00235965-00236209 version that we're using now but we're
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00893-00236210-00236359 able to actually lay this out so that
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00894-00236360-00236567 the questions are appear side by side in
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00895-00236567-00236806 different sections and if you power up
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00896-00236807-00237038 your web inspector you can get a feel
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00897-00237039-00237409 for the classes that we used so as I
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00898-00237410-00237651 hover over this this is one form group
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00899-00237652-00237948 you can see how many columns wide it is
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00900-00237950-00238219 and you can hover your cursor over here
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00901-00238221-00238373 to see all the classes that are on here
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00902-00238373-00238619 like the help block now like I said this
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00903-00238619-00238748 was an older version of bootstrap so
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00904-00238748-00238955 it's not going to be comparable
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00905-00238956-00239285 well thank you sweet
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00906-00239286-00239414 my voice was getting hoarse and now I
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00907-00239415-00240032 have tea I love live streaming you know
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00908-00240033-00240386 I had in a course evaluation result that
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00909-00240387-00240680 I needed more corgis in this semester so
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00910-00240681-00240821 I want everyone to notice that I am
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00911-00240821-00241196 drinking from a corgi mug the corgis
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00912-00241196-00241369 however are sleeping right now which is
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00913-00241371-00241769 nice this is an older version of
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00914-00241769-00241901 bootstrap so I don't know if you can
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00915-00241902-00242054 actually lift the class names from here
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00916-00242055-00242186 and expect them to work with bootstrap
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00917-00242187-00242375 for they simplified a lot of things in
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00918-00242376-00242582 bootstrap 4 which is really nice but I
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00919-00242583-00242735 want to get you a feel for what these
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00920-00242736-00242966 forms can look like they could be very
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00921-00242967-00243215 complex and they can be organized into
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00922-00243216-00243680 multiple sections ok so let's get back
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00923-00243681-00243923 to the assignment here so this is where
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00924-00243923-00244055 you can see that if you need a button
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00925-00244056-00244400 bootstrap offers buttons it's this
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00926-00244401-00244556 entire section about components that I
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00927-00244557-00244709 think you're absolutely going to love I
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00928-00244710-00244856 had a lot of students who wanted to make
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00929-00244857-00245075 a photo gallery for their portfolio site
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00930-00245076-00245285 you could build one for this project
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00931-00245286-00245603 with just a little bit of code you put
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00932-00245604-00245759 in the images and they'll slide around
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00933-00245760-00245975 you can add all sorts of controls for
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00934-00245976-00246221 going left and right and as long as you
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00935-00246221-00246394 have their CSS and JavaScript you get
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00936-00246396-00246698 the styling for free you can show like
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00937-00246698-00246971 which image you're on that's something
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00938-00246971-00247144 that we all love to do with sliders you
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00939-00247146-00247433 can add the captions in if you don't
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00940-00247434-00247592 like their default animation you can go
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00941-00247592-00248346 with a fade so look at those examples
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00942-00248348-00249042 try to put some cool components together
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00943-00249044-00249317 something that we use a lot I'm trying
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00944-00249317-00249590 to remember what they call it um
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00945-00249591-00249796 collapse they call it collapse we when
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00946-00249798-00250016 we built this in web one we called them
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00947-00250017-00250232 high two boxes rather than have to write
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00948-00250233-00250423 JavaScript for this you can just add
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00949-00250425-00250733 certain clap classes and data toggle
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00950-00250734-00251036 attributes to your HTML and when you
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00951-00251037-00251254 click on these buttons or these links
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00952-00251255-00251548 they expose more content so it's like a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00953-00251550-00251879 Hina box only done with bootstrap
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00954-00251880-00252173 oh so when the chairman said the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00955-00252173-00252308 livestream with puppies needs to happen
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00956-00252309-00252464 I'll tell you what when we get to the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00957-00252465-00252635 midterm and we're doing conferences I
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00958-00252636-00252839 mean I'm okay keeping the dogs out at
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00959-00252840-00253001 that point in time they get a little
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00960-00253002-00253229 rambunctious during these normal live
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00961-00253230-00253442 streams and it it distracts me more than
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00962-00253442-00253669 it distracts you know you as viewers so
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00963-00253671-00253862 that's why I put them away for the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00964-00253863-00254027 livestream but they will be they will
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00965-00254028-00254165 make an appearance at least once this
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00966-00254166-00254617 semester I promise you so yeah lots of
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00967-00254619-00254816 cool components in here you need to play
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00968-00254817-00254944 around with bootstrap now how are you
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00969-00254946-00255071 going to learn all this on your own you
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00970-00255071-00255271 can read the documentation I know that
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00971-00255273-00255467 sometimes your if you even if you see an
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00972-00255467-00255602 example and you read how it's supposed
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00973-00255603-00255767 to work this is written mostly by the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00974-00255767-00255905 people that developed it so it might not
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00975-00255906-00256082 be the best resource I have two
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00976-00256083-00256348 suggestions this week in Moodle for
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00977-00256350-00256589 independent learning one is the lovely
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00978-00256590-00256931 lynda.com if you want someone to show
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00979-00256932-00257087 you how to use every aspect of bootstrap
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00980-00257088-00257306 better than I'm doing right now you can
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00981-00257307-00257666 join ray there's a lot of lob Louis I
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00982-00257667-00257971 think is the name and he I want to say
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00983-00257973-00258134 that this course is ridiculously
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00984-00258135-00258512 in-depth long I'm gonna guess seven
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00985-00258513-00258778 hours I might actually be llowing
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00986-00258779-00259021 guessing low it might be more than seven
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00987-00259023-00259232 hours well you know what that link did
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00988-00259233-00259607 not work for me let's try that again go
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00989-00259608-00260146 to bootstrap for essential training
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00990-00260146-00260419 waiting for Linda to load here we go
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00991-00260421-00260692 oh I said seven it's only five hours 57
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00992-00260694-00260744 minutes
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00993-00260744-00260888 look at that you could get that done
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00994-00260889-00261098 this week but it's broken into sections
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00995-00261098-00261326 that I think if you're looking for
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00996-00261327-00261530 specific help on how to do one of the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00997-00261531-00261701 requirements of the project you could
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00998-00261702-00261892 find a you know five to ten minute video
+wkSv7aEPzGY-00999-00261894-00262217 clip here in lynda.com I know that
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01000-00262218-00262481 lynda.com is not what everyone likes to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01001-00262482-00262742 use so I tried to find another resource
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01002-00262743-00262889 and if you google around for bootstrap
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01003-00262890-00263012 tutorials you'll find a lot of them out
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01004-00263013-00263150 there what I was looking for was
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01005-00263151-00263243 something that was a bit more
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01006-00263244-00263558 interactive as an option so I love free
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01007-00263559-00263699 code camp I think I've mentioned them in
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01008-00263700-00263939 the past before I promise a link to them
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01009-00263940-00264092 again coming up but I found out that
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01010-00264093-00264296 they had sponsored someone to build an
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01011-00264297-00264497 interactive bootstrap tutorial so learn
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01012-00264498-00264791 bootstrap for for free these are videos
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01013-00264792-00264956 and recordings but they're also a code
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01014-00264957-00265073 editor all at once
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01015-00265074-00265213 so if
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01016-00265214-00265482 you want to learn how to build a table
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01017-00265483-00265954 you can play this video but underneath
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01018-00265955-00266263 it all this is actually code that I am
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01019-00266264-00266398 selecting he's not selecting it in the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01020-00266399-00266680 video I can actually add whatever I want
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01021-00266681-00267151 here with some autocomplete it's not as
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01022-00267152-00267460 nice as Visual Studio or Adam but I can
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01023-00267461-00267844 type code in here and over here on the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01024-00267845-00268036 right I think I'll get a preview so this
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01025-00268037-00268144 is this might be an interesting way for
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01026-00268145-00268348 you to play around with bootstrap as
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01027-00268349-00268615 well is definitely an option in fact I
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01028-00268616-00268837 would love to hear some feedback from
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01029-00268838-00269008 you if you choose one and decide you
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01030-00269009-00269161 don't like it try the other in your
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01031-00269162-00269335 journal this week you need to keep track
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01032-00269336-00269497 of how you're learning summarize what
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01033-00269498-00269617 you're learning what you're you know
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01034-00269618-00269863 what resources you're using what goes
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01035-00269864-00270079 well what what's still a challenge what
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01036-00270080-00270232 you know what you what challenges you
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01037-00270233-00270412 overcame what you learned those are the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01038-00270413-00270526 types of things I'm looking for in this
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01039-00270527-00270889 independent learning journal in fact I
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01040-00270890-00271156 can click on the assignment here I do
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01041-00271157-00271300 have some prompts in here like a normal
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01042-00271301-00271537 journal like what is bootstrap in your
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01043-00271538-00271720 own words you need to tell me how you
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01044-00271721-00271897 understand bootstrap and what it can do
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01045-00271898-00272188 for you I think as you go through some
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01046-00272189-00272332 of these resources you're gonna see what
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01047-00272333-00272653 the most commonly used HTML tags and CSS
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01048-00272654-00272980 classes are on a bootstrap page give me
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01049-00272981-00273106 example of some of the code you wrote
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01050-00273107-00273283 and then I asked you specifically how to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01051-00273284-00273538 build a navbar and what's your favorite
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01052-00273539-00273676 bootstrap feature that you learned about
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01053-00273677-00273904 so that's one of your assignments this
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01054-00273905-00274048 week and then you're going to be
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01055-00274049-00274279 applying what you learn to make this
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01056-00274280-00274540 awesome bootstrap challenge page so are
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01057-00274541-00274924 there any questions about bootstrap I do
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01058-00274925-00275167 have one more topic about bootstrap I'd
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01059-00275168-00275395 love to go into but it's not critical
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01060-00275396-00275581 that we do it this week if it waits
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01061-00275582-00276111 until next week that's okay too
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01062-00276112-00276397 I'm going to sit on my hot tea while I
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01063-00276398-00276848 wait for questions
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01064-00276849-00277663 all that years ah
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01065-00277664-00278375 crickets in the chat room ask one more
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01066-00278376-00279602 time here
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01067-00279603-00279746 good I answered the questions that
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01068-00279747-00279926 someone had that is always exciting to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01069-00279927-00280199 hear okay so before I let you go we've
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01070-00280200-00280364 already been here for about 45 minutes I
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01071-00280365-00280613 want to give you a peek at the most
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01072-00280614-00280958 powerful aspect of bootstrap and I'm
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01073-00280959-00281177 changing things up this semester in the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01074-00281178-00281375 order that we do it so I want you to use
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01075-00281376-00281585 bootstrap for the midterm project so
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01076-00281586-00281731 that's why we're practicing it right now
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01077-00281732-00282212 but I I saved an in-depth discussion
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01078-00282213-00282539 about grid layout for after the midterm
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01079-00282540-00282719 but I'm gonna bring it up because you
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01080-00282720-00282848 really do need if you're building a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01081-00282849-00282992 bootstrap page you kind of need to learn
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01082-00282993-00283238 how to use a grid so despite my best
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01083-00283239-00283352 efforts we're gonna talk about it a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01084-00283353-00283469 little bit tonight and probably next
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01085-00283470-00283739 week as well if we go into the layout
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01086-00283740-00284053 section of the bootstrap documentation
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01087-00284054-00284312 they show you how you can layout parts
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01088-00284313-00284480 of a page we've talked about different
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01089-00284481-00284744 designs in web-one in the past about how
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01090-00284745-00284927 you can have you know main content and
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01091-00284928-00285185 then a nav bar on the side bootstrap
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01092-00285186-00285320 gives you some classes and some
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01093-00285321-00285755 utilities to make a design that is
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01094-00285756-00286049 complex and yet responsive so that it
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01095-00286050-00286208 looks great on desktop with a lot of
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01096-00286209-00286403 content but then as you shrink it down
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01097-00286404-00286628 the content restocks on top of the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01098-00286629-00286820 itself and you get to choose how wide
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01099-00286821-00287180 things are using CSS classes the power
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01100-00287181-00287396 and the reason it looks so well
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01101-00287397-00287636 organized is that it's based upon a grid
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01102-00287637-00287888 system and we're gonna we're gonna do a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01103-00287889-00288032 lot more research about grids in the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01104-00288033-00288320 future but if I show you some examples
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01105-00288321-00288443 here I think you'll get a feel for it
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01106-00288444-00288967 let me see if I can find the grid page
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01107-00288968-00289303 where is the 12 Congress okay so
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01108-00289304-00289586 bootstrap know this is not the right
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01109-00289587-00289918 image mm-hmm
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01110-00289919-00290452 where is the 12 column grid here we go
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01111-00290453-00290729 bootstrap has built into it this concept
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01112-00290730-00291146 of a group 12 column grid and there's
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01113-00291147-00291335 actually more than one 12.com grid going
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01114-00291336-00291641 on for every screen size that bootstrap
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01115-00291642-00291959 has pre-built viewport tags for our
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01116-00291960-00292217 viewport classes for it provides you 12
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01117-00292218-00292421 columns that content can go in and you
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01118-00292422-00292643 can actually tell bootstrap you can use
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01119-00292644-00292829 specific bootstrap classes to say hey
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01120-00292830-00292955 this content that we're looking at the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01121-00292956-00293087 main content needs to be eight columns
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01122-00293088-00293243 wide and then we're gonna use the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01123-00293244-00293449 remaining four columns for the navbar
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01124-00293450-00293944 but it's always a total of 12 columns so
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01125-00293945-00294500 if I show you this example here we are
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01126-00294501-00294788 on the medium screen size right now if i
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01127-00294789-00295028 zoom out it'll probably change but on
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01128-00295029-00295247 the medium side size we're saying that
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01129-00295248-00295457 this thing right here is four columns
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01130-00295458-00295718 wide the middle column is four columns
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01131-00295719-00295874 wide and the third column is four
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01132-00295875-00296093 columns wide so it's like having three a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01133-00296094-00296384 three column design where everything is
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01134-00296385-00296462 equal column
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01135-00296463-00296663 now notice how there's actually this
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01136-00296664-00297026 call six this is for smaller screens if
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01137-00297027-00297421 I shrink this down
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01138-00297422-00298274 come on how far does it have to go you
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01139-00298275-00300151 have to zoom out now I've lost them
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01140-00300152-00300406 response mix-and-match okay so here's
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01141-00300407-00300673 the three column one I'm shrinking it
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01142-00300674-00301996 why why why
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01143-00301997-00302158 and maybe there's something left wait
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01144-00302159-00302437 until next week to do but the way that
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01145-00302438-00302623 the class size classes are supposed to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01146-00302624-00302830 work is you can say that on a small
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01147-00302831-00303016 screen something is supposed to be half
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01148-00303017-00303268 the width Y wide but then on a bigger
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01149-00303269-00303472 screen it doesn't need to be a half
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01150-00303473-00303586 because I would be really hard to read
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01151-00303587-00303844 to be so wide it can be four columns
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01152-00303845-00304009 wide which would be a third of the 12
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01153-00304010-00304309 columns that are available so I'm gonna
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01154-00304310-00304462 do some more reviewing and come up with
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01155-00304463-00304591 some better examples there their
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01156-00304592-00304780 documentation site confuses me because I
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01157-00304781-00304972 would have expected that column six
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01158-00304973-00305185 would be the size the mobile first size
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01159-00305186-00305479 so on like a mobile device this would be
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01160-00305480-00305893 1/2 wide but I might be misinterpreting
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01161-00305894-00306172 what this example is supposed to do no
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01162-00306173-00306322 like this comment even says that columns
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01163-00306323-00306520 start at 50 percent wide on mobile and
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01164-00306521-00307227 bump up to 33% wide on desktop so yeah
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01165-00307228-00308329 let's steal this code put it in and re
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01166-00308330-00309192 open up our hello world
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01167-00309193-00309467 you
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01168-00309468-00309656 I guess it did switch over maybe I
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01169-00309657-00309830 wasn't paying attention to the way the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01170-00309831-00310072 color coding was working let's go back
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01171-00310073-00310313 okay yeah so there are three columns
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01172-00310314-00310475 your total right before they were side
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01173-00310476-00310589 by side all three of them but now
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01174-00310590-00310763 they're they're taking up half of the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01175-00310764-00311042 width on this smaller screen size so how
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01176-00311043-00311261 do you get a feel for how this works a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01177-00311262-00311429 lot of trial and error yes as you can
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01178-00311430-00311746 see right now but keep in mind that
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01179-00311747-00312035 there that the size of grids that are
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01180-00312036-00312206 available to you there based on viewport
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01181-00312207-00312386 tags so if I go into the overview of
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01182-00312387-00312617 this layout page you'll see that they
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01183-00312618-00312872 have these responsive breakpoints there
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01184-00312873-00313109 are no if you're trying to design for
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01185-00313110-00313274 the mobile screen size the super skinny
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01186-00313275-00313502 size that's considered the extra small
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01187-00313503-00313697 screen size like portrait phones
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01188-00313698-00314155 anything that's narrower than 576 pixels
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01189-00314156-00314552 that's what the call the co l prefix is
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01190-00314553-00314702 for that just means the normal columns
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01191-00314703-00315056 on mobile if you rotate your phone phone
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01192-00315057-00315302 left or you have an eye like a vertical
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01193-00315303-00315653 iPad that's this small screen size they
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01194-00315654-00315818 write the media queries for you they
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01195-00315819-00315956 actually build their classes with this
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01196-00315957-00316301 viewport query tag min width of 576
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01197-00316302-00316883 those classes are called Co L SM small
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01198-00316884-00317072 that's the prefix they use and then how
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01199-00317073-00317318 many columns you want it to be so you'll
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01200-00317319-00317471 you'll get a feel for these viewport
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01201-00317472-00317752 screen sizes that bootstrap gives you
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01202-00317753-00318335 just by practicing with it so I'm gonna
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01203-00318336-00318512 plan on talking more about the the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01204-00318513-00318656 bootstrap grid in next week's live
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01205-00318657-00318866 stream when you work on the bootstrap
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01206-00318867-00319019 challenge I really want you to focus I
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01207-00319020-00319268 said on number one which is really
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01208-00319269-00319511 number one and number two number for
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01209-00319512-00319760 getting among a bunch of content styled
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01210-00319761-00319988 with there with normal HTML tags and
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01211-00319989-00320192 some a few CSS classes that bootstrap
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01212-00320193-00320489 provides you and number five here with
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01213-00320490-00320693 code highlighting I think that will get
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01214-00320694-00320858 you started I think just from tonight's
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01215-00320859-00320999 live stream you're also well-prepared to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01216-00321000-00321272 build an HTML table build potentially a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01217-00321273-00321452 form although the form design will
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01218-00321453-00321614 require you to understand some of that
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01219-00321615-00321794 grid you can probably put a button on
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01220-00321795-00321911 there now and if you play with
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01221-00321912-00322130 responsive images and nav bars you will
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01222-00322131-00322439 be ahead of the game so that's it for
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01223-00322440-00322623 tonight's live stream if the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01224-00322624-00322737 are no other questions I'm gonna sign
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01225-00322738-00322983 off and drink the rest of this tea have
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01226-00322984-00323148 fun with bootstrap I am really curious
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01227-00323149-00323283 how the independent learning goes so
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01228-00323284-00323427 make sure you take notes along the way
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01229-00323428-00323787 and tell me what you learned if you have
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01230-00323788-00323904 questions or you want to talk about
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01231-00323905-00324081 bootstrap that's what our slack chat
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01232-00324082-00324291 room is for I said it once before the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01233-00324292-00324485 semester but we're a very tiny class
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01234-00324486-00324663 I still want there to be a good
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01235-00324664-00324876 discussion in slack so I know many of
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01236-00324877-00325107 you are contacting me directly feel free
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01237-00325108-00325242 because there's not a lot of other
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01238-00325243-00325427 people to just put it in the in the
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01239-00325428-00325755 class channel and we can start a
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01240-00325756-00326013 discussion about about bootstrap because
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01241-00326014-00326268 I'm really I'm professing my love for
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01242-00326269-00326466 bootstrap today because next week when
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01243-00326467-00326667 we do the livestream I'm gonna come to
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01244-00326668-00326853 you with this with the confession that I
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01245-00326854-00327147 don't use bootstrap for new projects but
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01246-00327148-00327260 it's still good it's still good
+wkSv7aEPzGY-01247-00327261-00327618 all right good night everybody
+wlQe4L4jumI-00000-00000024-00000327 well i suppose you could be on call
+wlQe4L4jumI-00001-00000328-00000708 but no boys
+wmcL3CTeSku-00000-00000059-00000373 conscience taxes for peace not war is an
+wmcL3CTeSku-00001-00000374-00000588 advocacy group based in the United
+wmcL3CTeSku-00002-00000589-00000823 Kingdom consciences primary aim is to
+wmcL3CTeSku-00003-00000824-00001004 change British tax law to allow
+wmcL3CTeSku-00004-00001005-00001236 conscientious objectors to military
+wmcL3CTeSku-00005-00001237-00001452 taxation to redirect the military
+wmcL3CTeSku-00006-00001453-00001642 portion of their taxes to a fund
+wmcL3CTeSku-00007-00001643-00001810 designed for international peace
+wmcL3CTeSku-00008-00001811-00002047 building conflict management conflict
+wmcL3CTeSku-00009-00002048-00002242 prevention and other nonviolent
+wmcL3CTeSku-00010-00002243-00002614 interventions Quakers Mennonites bar
+wmcL3CTeSku-00011-00002615-00002875 highs Buddhists Jehovah's Witnesses
+wmcL3CTeSku-00012-00002876-00003124 seventh-day Adventists and heard and
+wmcL3CTeSku-00013-00003125-00003318 Jews all practice conscientious
+wmcL3CTeSku-00014-00003319-00003625 objection for reasons of faith many
+wmcL3CTeSku-00015-00003626-00003870 other individuals do so for reasons of
+wmcL3CTeSku-00016-00003871-00004063 conscience some believing there is
+wmcL3CTeSku-00017-00004064-00004288 little moral difference between actually
+wmcL3CTeSku-00018-00004289-00004534 firing lethal weapons and paying someone
+wmcL3CTeSku-00019-00004535-00004677 else to do so
+wmcL3CTeSku-00020-00004678-00004914 conscience believes that to deny these
+wmcL3CTeSku-00021-00004915-00005136 individuals the right to redirect the
+wmcL3CTeSku-00022-00005137-00005343 military portion of their taxes is to
+wmcL3CTeSku-00023-00005344-00005541 deny them freedom of thought conscience
+wmcL3CTeSku-00024-00005542-00005811 and religion as enshrined in various
+wmcL3CTeSku-00025-00005812-00006025 national and international human rights
+wmcL3CTeSku-00026-00006026-00006393 laws conscience has also campaigned
+wmcL3CTeSku-00027-00006394-00006639 around the management transparency and
+wmcL3CTeSku-00028-00006640-00006892 utilization of the conflict stability
+wmcL3CTeSku-00029-00006893-00007167 and security fund formerly the conflict
+wmcL3CTeSku-00030-00007168-00007441 pool a UK government fund which seeks to
+wmcL3CTeSku-00031-00007442-00007651 reduce the impact of conflict and
+wmcL3CTeSku-00032-00007652-00007881 instability around the world mainly via
+wmcL3CTeSku-00033-00007882-00008269 non-military means this year during the
+wmcL3CTeSku-00034-00008270-00008491 centenary of the military service act
+wmcL3CTeSku-00035-00008492-00008680 which was the first in the world to
+wmcL3CTeSku-00036-00008681-00008866 enshrine the right to conscientious
+wmcL3CTeSku-00037-00008867-00009127 objection in law the organization is
+wmcL3CTeSku-00038-00009128-00009378 introducing at taxes for peace bill to
+wmcL3CTeSku-00039-00009379-00009574 the British Parliament which seeks to
+wmcL3CTeSku-00040-00009575-00009802 extend the 100 year old conscience
+wmcL3CTeSku-00041-00009803-00010505 clause into the tax system
+wmcL3CTeSku-00042-00010506-00011034 topic history
+wmcL3CTeSku-00043-00011035-00011379 you
+wmcL3CTeSku-00044-00011380-00012003 topic the peace tax campaign
+wmcL3CTeSku-00045-00012004-00012231 conscience began as the peace tax
+wmcL3CTeSku-00046-00012232-00012591 campaign in 1979 a Cornish Quaker
+wmcL3CTeSku-00047-00012592-00012849 Stanley Keeble sought to establish the
+wmcL3CTeSku-00048-00012850-00013083 legal right of conscientious objection
+wmcL3CTeSku-00049-00013084-00013335 to military taxation suggesting that the
+wmcL3CTeSku-00050-00013336-00013557 portion of tax that was used to fund the
+wmcL3CTeSku-00051-00013558-00013734 military should instead be used for
+wmcL3CTeSku-00052-00013735-00014085 peaceful purposes he initially sent out
+wmcL3CTeSku-00053-00014086-00014280 a leaflet announcing the beginning of
+wmcL3CTeSku-00054-00014281-00014493 the peace tax campaign and began a
+wmcL3CTeSku-00055-00014494-00014738 campaign of letter-writing lectures and
+wmcL3CTeSku-00056-00014740-00014922 organizing meetings to bring together
+wmcL3CTeSku-00057-00014922-00015258 those with similar ideas people were
+wmcL3CTeSku-00058-00015259-00015438 actively encouraged to write to their
+wmcL3CTeSku-00059-00015438-00015669 MPs to change the law something
+wmcL3CTeSku-00060-00015669-00015893 conscience continues to do today a
+wmcL3CTeSku-00061-00015894-00016185 letter to the Guardian newspaper signed
+wmcL3CTeSku-00062-00016186-00016383 by both MPs and religious leaders
+wmcL3CTeSku-00063-00016384-00016587 brought the campaign to national
+wmcL3CTeSku-00064-00016588-00016953 attention in 1981 leading to over 3,000
+wmcL3CTeSku-00065-00016954-00017235 supporters and 50 local coordinators to
+wmcL3CTeSku-00066-00017236-00017700 join the campaign in 1981 Alex Leone MP
+wmcL3CTeSku-00067-00017701-00017919 put forward an amendment to the finance
+wmcL3CTeSku-00068-00017920-00018098 bill to allow those with her
+wmcL3CTeSku-00069-00018099-00018357 conscientious objection to paying for
+wmcL3CTeSku-00070-00018358-00018675 expenditure on defense to pay the
+wmcL3CTeSku-00071-00018676-00018891 military part of the taxes to the then
+wmcL3CTeSku-00072-00018892-00019113 ministry of overseas development this
+wmcL3CTeSku-00073-00019114-00019311 though unsuccessful was the first
+wmcL3CTeSku-00074-00019312-00019554 attempt to enable such legislation in
+wmcL3CTeSku-00075-00019555-00019875 the UK since then the campaign have
+wmcL3CTeSku-00076-00019876-00020100 submitted a number of early day motions
+wmcL3CTeSku-00077-00020101-00020443 and 10-minute rule bills
+wmcL3CTeSku-00078-00020444-00020767 topic conscience the piece tax campaign
+wmcL3CTeSku-00079-00020768-00021019 the piece tax campaign changed its name
+wmcL3CTeSku-00080-00021020-00021316 to conscience the piece tax campaign in
+wmcL3CTeSku-00081-00021317-00021706 1990 it campaigned for a parliamentary
+wmcL3CTeSku-00082-00021707-00022003 bill in 1994 to allow those who have a
+wmcL3CTeSku-00083-00022004-00022222 conscientious objection to the use of
+wmcL3CTeSku-00084-00022223-00022441 the taxes for military purposes to
+wmcL3CTeSku-00085-00022442-00022663 register their objection and to divert
+wmcL3CTeSku-00086-00022664-00022852 this portion of their taxes into a
+wmcL3CTeSku-00087-00022853-00023077 non-military fund to be used for the
+wmcL3CTeSku-00088-00023078-00023248 promotion of international understanding
+wmcL3CTeSku-00089-00023249-00023518 study of the causes and resolution of
+wmcL3CTeSku-00090-00023519-00023890 conflict the bill was supported by 45
+wmcL3CTeSku-00091-00023891-00024103 members of parliament conscience also
+wmcL3CTeSku-00092-00024104-00024334 helped form conscience and peace Tax
+wmcL3CTeSku-00093-00024335-00024604 International CPT I who work with
+wmcL3CTeSku-00094-00024605-00024805 organizations from other countries to
+wmcL3CTeSku-00095-00024806-00025159 campaign for a peace tax this includes
+wmcL3CTeSku-00096-00025160-00025396 the UN where it now has consultative
+wmcL3CTeSku-00097-00025397-00025600 status conscience was one of the
+wmcL3CTeSku-00098-00025601-00025768 founders of the peace and security
+wmcL3CTeSku-00099-00025769-00026344 liaison group P SLG in 2004 P SLG
+wmcL3CTeSku-00100-00026345-00026556 brought together other nongovernmental
+wmcL3CTeSku-00101-00026557-00026808 organizations with similar aims think
+wmcL3CTeSku-00102-00026810-00027094 tanks academics and UK government
+wmcL3CTeSku-00103-00027095-00027327 officials to discuss international peace
+wmcL3CTeSku-00104-00027329-00027523 and security and sought to allow
+wmcL3CTeSku-00105-00027524-00027736 meetings between these groups in the UK
+wmcL3CTeSku-00106-00027737-00028120 government PS LGA aim to deliver a more
+wmcL3CTeSku-00107-00028120-00028339 consistent approach to the formulation
+wmcL3CTeSku-00108-00028339-00028564 and implementation of policies which
+wmcL3CTeSku-00109-00028564-00028894 promote global peace and security the
+wmcL3CTeSku-00110-00028895-00029188 PSL G roundtable meetings finished in
+wmcL3CTeSku-00111-00029189-00029736 2010
+wmcL3CTeSku-00112-00029737-00030077 topic she Leah McKechnie foundation
+wmcL3CTeSku-00113-00030079-00030439 award
+wmcL3CTeSku-00114-00030441-00030776 in 2008 conscience was recognized for
+wmcL3CTeSku-00115-00030777-00030992 its campaigning work by the Shelia
+wmcL3CTeSku-00116-00030993-00031286 McKechnie Foundation SMK conflict
+wmcL3CTeSku-00117-00031287-00031661 resolution award the smk foundation
+wmcL3CTeSku-00118-00031662-00031844 awards are presented to those who
+wmcL3CTeSku-00119-00031845-00032054 demonstrate commitment and effectiveness
+wmcL3CTeSku-00120-00032055-00032264 at tackling the root causes of injustice
+wmcL3CTeSku-00121-00032264-00032593 and inequality of which conflict is one
+wmcL3CTeSku-00122-00032594-00032852 conscience was singled out for the award
+wmcL3CTeSku-00123-00032853-00033065 because of its work campaigning for the
+wmcL3CTeSku-00124-00033066-00033278 right of conscientious objection to be
+wmcL3CTeSku-00125-00033279-00033530 recognized in British tax law and its
+wmcL3CTeSku-00126-00033531-00033707 promotion of peaceful methods of
+wmcL3CTeSku-00127-00033708-00033929 conflict resolution is an alternative to
+wmcL3CTeSku-00128-00033930-00034280 warfare the award was presented by then
+wmcL3CTeSku-00129-00034281-00034535 Labour Prime Minister Gordon Brown at 10
+wmcL3CTeSku-00130-00034536-00034724 Downing Street other winners have
+wmcL3CTeSku-00131-00034725-00034940 included the white ribbon campaign and
+wmcL3CTeSku-00132-00034941-00035736 action on South Africa a CTSA
+wmcL3CTeSku-00133-00035737-00036475 topic conscience taxes for peace not war
+wmcL3CTeSku-00134-00036476-00036715 conscience changed its name once again
+wmcL3CTeSku-00135-00036716-00037029 to conscience taxes for peace not war in
+wmcL3CTeSku-00136-00037030-00037417 2009 the organization moved towards
+wmcL3CTeSku-00137-00037418-00037654 campaigning for national security based
+wmcL3CTeSku-00138-00037655-00037903 upon soft persuasive cultural rather
+wmcL3CTeSku-00139-00037904-00038196 than hard violent or economic power
+wmcL3CTeSku-00140-00038197-00038464 however they still campaign for the
+wmcL3CTeSku-00141-00038465-00038692 legal right of conscientious objectors
+wmcL3CTeSku-00142-00038693-00038902 to have the part of their taxes that go
+wmcL3CTeSku-00143-00038903-00039100 on the military instead be spent on
+wmcL3CTeSku-00144-00039101-00039407 non-military aid
+wmcL3CTeSku-00145-00039408-00039652 conscience was featured alongside Nelson
+wmcL3CTeSku-00146-00039653-00039952 Mandela Caroline Lucas and Taha Muhammad
+wmcL3CTeSku-00147-00039953-00040160 Ali in an issue of The Spokesman the
+wmcL3CTeSku-00148-00040161-00040349 journal of the Bertrand Russell Peace
+wmcL3CTeSku-00149-00040350-00040986 Foundation in 2014
+wmcL3CTeSku-00150-00040987-00041570 topic controversies
+wmcL3CTeSku-00151-00041571-00041945 in 2005 one of consciences supporters
+wmcL3CTeSku-00152-00041946-00042182 then conservative Shadow Chancellor
+wmcL3CTeSku-00153-00042183-00042392 Oliver leptin was criticized for his
+wmcL3CTeSku-00154-00042393-00042715 views let when at the time was listed as
+wmcL3CTeSku-00155-00042716-00042971 a supporter on consciences website along
+wmcL3CTeSku-00156-00042972-00043190 with over seventy five other members of
+wmcL3CTeSku-00157-00043191-00043508 parliament he received criticism from
+wmcL3CTeSku-00158-00043509-00043784 conservative Lord Tebbit who said the
+wmcL3CTeSku-00159-00043785-00044015 idea that we can pick and choose where
+wmcL3CTeSku-00160-00044016-00044431 our taxes are spent is just plain silly
+wmcL3CTeSku-00161-00044432-00044696 criticism also came from Labour's then
+wmcL3CTeSku-00162-00044697-00044912 Deputy election coordinator
+wmcL3CTeSku-00163-00044913-00045190 Fraser Kemp who said for Oliver let one
+wmcL3CTeSku-00164-00045191-00045371 to consider something that could
+wmcL3CTeSku-00165-00045372-00045568 threaten the defence of the realm is
+wmcL3CTeSku-00166-00045569-00046246 unbelievable
+wmcL3CTeSku-00167-00046247-00047223 topic campaigning activity
+wmcL3CTeSku-00168-00047224-00047779 topic conflict pull
+wmcL3CTeSku-00169-00047780-00048148 the conflict pool was set up in 2001 as
+wmcL3CTeSku-00170-00048149-00048367 a way to fund conflict prevention and
+wmcL3CTeSku-00171-00048368-00048596 peace building projects around the world
+wmcL3CTeSku-00172-00048597-00048915 the fund had a budget of 300 million
+wmcL3CTeSku-00173-00048916-00049105 pounds and is shared between the
+wmcL3CTeSku-00174-00049106-00049324 Department for International Development
+wmcL3CTeSku-00175-00049325-00049537 the Foreign and Commonwealth Office in
+wmcL3CTeSku-00176-00049538-00049818 the Ministry of Defense the three
+wmcL3CTeSku-00177-00049819-00050029 governmental departments bid for money
+wmcL3CTeSku-00178-00050030-00050227 from the conflict pool to support
+wmcL3CTeSku-00179-00050228-00050574 various projects around the world the
+wmcL3CTeSku-00180-00050575-00050785 conflict pool has received criticism
+wmcL3CTeSku-00181-00050786-00050986 including from the Independent
+wmcL3CTeSku-00182-00050987-00051255 Commission for aid impact ICAI who
+wmcL3CTeSku-00183-00051257-00051557 published a critical report in 2012
+wmcL3CTeSku-00184-00051558-00051804 around the time this report was
+wmcL3CTeSku-00185-00051805-00052002 published conscience began campaigning
+wmcL3CTeSku-00186-00052003-00052208 around the conflict pool
+wmcL3CTeSku-00187-00052209-00052467 although the conflict pool is not the
+wmcL3CTeSku-00188-00052469-00052654 peace tax that conscience has been
+wmcL3CTeSku-00189-00052654-00052869 campaigning for they have said in the
+wmcL3CTeSku-00190-00052870-00053182 past that it is the closest such entity
+wmcL3CTeSku-00191-00053183-00053569 created by government so far conscience
+wmcL3CTeSku-00192-00053570-00053815 lobbies for an increase in transparency
+wmcL3CTeSku-00193-00053816-00054040 in how the fund is being used and to
+wmcL3CTeSku-00194-00054041-00054282 stop further militarization in order to
+wmcL3CTeSku-00195-00054283-00054444 keep the pool being used for
+wmcL3CTeSku-00196-00054445-00054790 non-military security projects to this
+wmcL3CTeSku-00197-00054791-00055051 end the 2014 early day motion was
+wmcL3CTeSku-00198-00055052-00055234 submitted to Parliament which was
+wmcL3CTeSku-00199-00055235-00055413 supported by members of the Labour Party
+wmcL3CTeSku-00200-00055414-00055576 Green Party
+wmcL3CTeSku-00201-00055577-00055816 Clyde Kamri and the Social Democratic
+wmcL3CTeSku-00202-00055816-00056128 and Labour Party in response to the
+wmcL3CTeSku-00203-00056129-00056428 criticisms found in the ICAI report the
+wmcL3CTeSku-00204-00056429-00056613 conflict pool was replaced by the
+wmcL3CTeSku-00205-00056614-00056886 conflict stability and security fund
+wmcL3CTeSku-00206-00056887-00057198 cssf in april 2015 with the
+wmcL3CTeSku-00207-00057199-00057456 recommendations in the ICAI report
+wmcL3CTeSku-00208-00057457-00057666 forming the model for the new fund the
+wmcL3CTeSku-00209-00057667-00057853 funds available through the conflict
+wmcL3CTeSku-00210-00057854-00058798 pool were 180 million pounds in 2014-15
+wmcL3CTeSku-00211-00058799-00059152 topic conflict stability and security
+wmcL3CTeSku-00212-00059153-00059562 fund
+wmcL3CTeSku-00213-00059563-00059784 the British government provided more
+wmcL3CTeSku-00214-00059785-00060129 than 1 billion pounds in 2015-16 for the
+wmcL3CTeSku-00215-00060129-00060434 new conflict stability and security fund
+wmcL3CTeSku-00216-00060435-00060903 cssf the cssf builds on the framework of
+wmcL3CTeSku-00217-00060904-00061091 the conflict pool by bringing together
+wmcL3CTeSku-00218-00061092-00061374 existing cross departmental expertise
+wmcL3CTeSku-00219-00061375-00061587 and resources from across government
+wmcL3CTeSku-00220-00061588-00061914 the cssf funds a broader range of
+wmcL3CTeSku-00221-00061915-00062157 activities to help prevent conflict that
+wmcL3CTeSku-00222-00062158-00062370 affects vulnerable people in the world's
+wmcL3CTeSku-00223-00062371-00062616 poorest countries and tackle threats to
+wmcL3CTeSku-00224-00062616-00062804 british security and interests from
+wmcL3CTeSku-00225-00062805-00062980 instability overseas
+wmcL3CTeSku-00226-00062982-00063264 this will include actions the UK
+wmcL3CTeSku-00227-00063265-00063474 delivers directly all through third
+wmcL3CTeSku-00228-00063475-00063704 parties to help prevent conflict and
+wmcL3CTeSku-00229-00063705-00063974 instability and support post-conflict
+wmcL3CTeSku-00230-00063975-00064332 reconciliation priorities for the fund
+wmcL3CTeSku-00231-00064333-00064521 are set by the government's National
+wmcL3CTeSku-00232-00064522-00064773 Security Council to ensure a stronger
+wmcL3CTeSku-00233-00064774-00065004 cross departmental approach that draws
+wmcL3CTeSku-00234-00065004-00065252 on the synergy of defense diplomacy
+wmcL3CTeSku-00235-00065253-00065535 developmental assistance security and
+wmcL3CTeSku-00236-00065536-00065838 intelligence it is designed to enable
+wmcL3CTeSku-00237-00065839-00066024 the British government to tackle the
+wmcL3CTeSku-00238-00066025-00066234 root causes of conflict abroad with
+wmcL3CTeSku-00239-00066235-00066465 various national and regional programs
+wmcL3CTeSku-00240-00066466-00066669 including developing human rights
+wmcL3CTeSku-00241-00066670-00066915 training strengthening local police and
+wmcL3CTeSku-00242-00066916-00067182 judiciary's and facilitating political
+wmcL3CTeSku-00243-00067183-00067961 reconciliation and local peace processes
+wmcL3CTeSku-00244-00067962-00068559 topic taxes for peace bill
+wmcL3CTeSku-00245-00068560-00068813 conscientious objectors to military
+wmcL3CTeSku-00246-00068814-00069036 taxation believe that under the UK's
+wmcL3CTeSku-00247-00069037-00069263 current tax system people are not able
+wmcL3CTeSku-00248-00069264-00069441 to express the freedom of thought
+wmcL3CTeSku-00249-00069442-00069668 conscience or religion as they are
+wmcL3CTeSku-00250-00069669-00069840 forced into paying for war in
+wmcL3CTeSku-00251-00069841-00070167 preparation for war because modern wars
+wmcL3CTeSku-00252-00070168-00070362 are no longer fought with conscripted
+wmcL3CTeSku-00253-00070363-00070548 armies but with highly trained
+wmcL3CTeSku-00254-00070549-00070728 professional armies using high-tech
+wmcL3CTeSku-00255-00070729-00071030 weapons paid for with taxes and given
+wmcL3CTeSku-00256-00071031-00071253 consciences roots in the conscientious
+wmcL3CTeSku-00257-00071254-00071478 objection movement the organization
+wmcL3CTeSku-00258-00071479-00071634 believes that individuals are
+wmcL3CTeSku-00259-00071635-00071823 effectively conscripted into warfare
+wmcL3CTeSku-00260-00071824-00072060 through the tax money being used for
+wmcL3CTeSku-00261-00072061-00072380 military activity conscience campaigns
+wmcL3CTeSku-00262-00072381-00072656 for an update in UK law so that people
+wmcL3CTeSku-00263-00072657-00072867 with a conscientious objection to war
+wmcL3CTeSku-00264-00072868-00073100 can have the part of their income taxes
+wmcL3CTeSku-00265-00073101-00073329 currently spent on military activity
+wmcL3CTeSku-00266-00073330-00073641 approximately 6% spent on peace building
+wmcL3CTeSku-00267-00073642-00073912 and conflict prevention instead
+wmcL3CTeSku-00268-00073913-00074199 conscience has campaigned for decades to
+wmcL3CTeSku-00269-00074200-00074399 build a parliamentary coalition to
+wmcL3CTeSku-00270-00074400-00074624 support a taxes for peace bill that
+wmcL3CTeSku-00271-00074625-00074819 would enable income tax payers to
+wmcL3CTeSku-00272-00074820-00075068 indicate the conscientious objection to
+wmcL3CTeSku-00273-00075069-00075309 military taxation and have that portion
+wmcL3CTeSku-00274-00075310-00075500 of their taxes currently spent on
+wmcL3CTeSku-00275-00075501-00075696 financing the Ministry of Defence
+wmcL3CTeSku-00276-00075697-00075968 redirected towards non-military forms of
+wmcL3CTeSku-00277-00075969-00076376 security on the 2nd of March 2016 a
+wmcL3CTeSku-00278-00076377-00076548 century to the day after the
+wmcL3CTeSku-00279-00076549-00076763 introduction of the military service act
+wmcL3CTeSku-00280-00076764-00076998 conscience launched the taxes for peace
+wmcL3CTeSku-00281-00076999-00077276 bill in the British Parliament at the
+wmcL3CTeSku-00282-00077277-00077519 launch its sponsor Ruth Cadbury MP
+wmcL3CTeSku-00283-00077520-00077693 speaking about the Trident nuclear
+wmcL3CTeSku-00284-00077694-00077955 weapons the UK currently operates
+wmcL3CTeSku-00285-00077956-00078301 described how a weapon that
+wmcL3CTeSku-00286-00078302-00078529 is specifically designed to end human
+wmcL3CTeSku-00287-00078530-00078793 life on a massive scale and destabilize
+wmcL3CTeSku-00288-00078794-00079026 our fragile environment has no place in
+wmcL3CTeSku-00289-00079027-00079290 any country which values its humanity
+wmcL3CTeSku-00290-00079291-00079600 it's a waste of our laborers talent who
+wmcL3CTeSku-00291-00079601-00079792 should be building the next generation
+wmcL3CTeSku-00292-00079793-00080029 of homes and a waste of the ingenuity of
+wmcL3CTeSku-00293-00080030-00080232 our engineers who should be building the
+wmcL3CTeSku-00294-00080233-00080434 next generation of renewable energy
+wmcL3CTeSku-00295-00080435-00080671 production the taxes for peace bill was
+wmcL3CTeSku-00296-00080672-00080901 put forward for parliamentary debate as
+wmcL3CTeSku-00297-00080902-00081148 a ten-minute rule build by roof Cadbury
+wmcL3CTeSku-00298-00081149-00081487 MP on the 19th of July 2016 where it
+wmcL3CTeSku-00299-00081488-00081775 received unanimous support it was
+wmcL3CTeSku-00300-00081776-00081976 scheduled for a second reading on the
+wmcL3CTeSku-00301-00081977-00082269 12th of December 2016 but this has been
+wmcL3CTeSku-00302-00082270-00082612 deferred to the 24th of March 2017 the
+wmcL3CTeSku-00303-00082613-00082873 European Convention on Human Rights the
+wmcL3CTeSku-00304-00082874-00083107 United Nations Declaration of Human
+wmcL3CTeSku-00305-00083108-00083307 Rights and the British Human Rights Act
+wmcL3CTeSku-00306-00083308-00083532 all enshrined the right to freedom of
+wmcL3CTeSku-00307-00083533-00083769 thought conscience and religion in law
+wmcL3CTeSku-00308-00083770-00084010 therefore the approval of the taxes for
+wmcL3CTeSku-00309-00084011-00084226 peace bill would bring British tax law
+wmcL3CTeSku-00310-00084227-00084424 in line with various national and
+wmcL3CTeSku-00311-00084425-00084643 international laws on individual liberty
+wmcL3CTeSku-00312-00084644-00084850 given that the right to conscientious
+wmcL3CTeSku-00313-00084851-00085087 objection is enshrined in the military
+wmcL3CTeSku-00314-00085088-00085426 Service Act of 1916 the taxes for peace
+wmcL3CTeSku-00315-00085427-00085648 bill if approved by Parliament would
+wmcL3CTeSku-00316-00085649-00085822 bring the rights of conscientious
+wmcL3CTeSku-00317-00085823-00086026 objectors in line with how wars are
+wmcL3CTeSku-00318-00086027-00086394 fought in the 21st century the only
+wmcL3CTeSku-00319-00086395-00086611 option for conscientious objectors to
+wmcL3CTeSku-00320-00086612-00086818 completely avoid paying for war at
+wmcL3CTeSku-00321-00086819-00087022 present is to either completely or
+wmcL3CTeSku-00322-00087023-00087271 partially withhold income tax which
+wmcL3CTeSku-00323-00087272-00087586 risks prosecution and prison as this
+wmcL3CTeSku-00324-00087587-00087751 system benefits no one
+wmcL3CTeSku-00325-00087752-00087981 least of all the taxpayer conscience
+wmcL3CTeSku-00326-00087982-00088206 will continue to campaign tirelessly for
+wmcL3CTeSku-00327-00088207-00088444 the right to conscientious objection to
+wmcL3CTeSku-00328-00088445-00089228 military taxation to be enshrined in law
+wmcL3CTeSku-00329-00089229-00089837 topic publications
+wmcL3CTeSku-00330-00089838-00090084 non-military security solutions
+wmcL3CTeSku-00331-00090085-00090336 peacebuilding alternatives to military
+wmcL3CTeSku-00332-00090337-00090983 responses PDF report July 2013 engaging
+wmcL3CTeSku-00333-00090984-00091900 Afghanistan PDF report April 2011
+wmcL3CTeSku-00334-00091901-00092477 topic see also
+wmcL3CTeSku-00335-00092478-00092687 conscientious objection to military
+wmcL3CTeSku-00336-00092688-00092943 taxation
+wmcL3CTeSku-00337-00092944-00093447 sheis objector peacebuilding conflict
+wmcL3CTeSku-00338-00093448-00094047 resolution nation-building peacemaking
+wmcL3CTeSku-00339-00094048-00094475 peacekeeping state building
+wmcL3CTeSku-00340-00094476-00094828 environmental peace building religion
+wmcL3CTeSku-00341-00094829-00095151 and peace building peace and Conflict
+wmcL3CTeSku-00342-00095152-00095595 Studies war studies
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+x7pVpyJas-u-00099-00318951-00319866 biggie
+x7pVpyJas-u-00100-00319867-00320058 you
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+x7pVpyJas-u-00118-00355333-00357352 you
+x7pVpyJas-u-00119-00357353-00357559 you
+xqfvJ5I3qmY-00000-00000054-00000293 the Ministry of the Environment is
+xqfvJ5I3qmY-00001-00000294-00000528 responsible for the administration and
+xqfvJ5I3qmY-00002-00000529-00000842 regulation of the environment in Tunisia
+xqfvJ5I3qmY-00003-00000843-00001152 established in 1991 it has its
+xqfvJ5I3qmY-00004-00001153-00001427 headquarters at center urbane Nord 1082
+xqfvJ5I3qmY-00005-00001428-00001542 in Tunis
+xqfvJ5I3qmY-00006-00001543-00002016 the minister is Moni Romano
+xs4IQdILeGy-00000-00000054-00000318 computer magazines are about computers
+xs4IQdILeGy-00001-00000319-00000540 and related subjects such as networking
+xs4IQdILeGy-00002-00000541-00000836 in the internet most computer magazines
+xs4IQdILeGy-00003-00000838-00001065 offer or offered advice some offer
+xs4IQdILeGy-00004-00001066-00001274 programming tutorials reviews of the
+xs4IQdILeGy-00005-00001275-00001798 latest technologies and advertisements
+xs4IQdILeGy-00006-00001800-00002305 topic history
+xs4IQdILeGy-00007-00002306-00002670 topic
+xs4IQdILeGy-00008-00002671-00003322 topic 1940s to 1950s
+xs4IQdILeGy-00009-00003323-00003674 topic mathematics of computation
+xs4IQdILeGy-00010-00003675-00003947 established in 1943 articles about
+xs4IQdILeGy-00011-00003947-00004225 computers began to appear from 1946
+xs4IQdILeGy-00012-00004226-00004638 volume 2 number 15 to the end of 1954
+xs4IQdILeGy-00013-00004639-00004979 scientific journal digital computer
+xs4IQdILeGy-00014-00004980-00005338 newsletter 1949 to 1968 founded by
+xs4IQdILeGy-00015-00005339-00005638 Albert Eugene Smith computers and
+xs4IQdILeGy-00016-00005639-00005899 automation was published from 1951 to
+xs4IQdILeGy-00017-00005900-00006196 1978 and is arguably the first computer
+xs4IQdILeGy-00018-00006197-00006484 magazine it was briefly called roster of
+xs4IQdILeGy-00019-00006486-00006691 organizations in the Computing Machinery
+xs4IQdILeGy-00020-00006692-00007055 field 1951 1952 and the computing
+xs4IQdILeGy-00021-00007056-00007412 machinery field 1952 1953 and was
+xs4IQdILeGy-00022-00007413-00007681 published by Edmund Berkeley it held the
+xs4IQdILeGy-00023-00007683-00007973 first computer art contest circa 1963
+xs4IQdILeGy-00024-00007973-00008162 and maintained a bibliography on
+xs4IQdILeGy-00025-00008163-00008534 computer art starting in 1966 it also
+xs4IQdILeGy-00026-00008535-00008774 included a monthly estimated census of
+xs4IQdILeGy-00027-00008775-00008987 all installed computer systems starting
+xs4IQdILeGy-00028-00008988-00009296 in 1962 I Triple E transactions on
+xs4IQdILeGy-00029-00009297-00009649 computers from 1952 scientific journal
+xs4IQdILeGy-00030-00009650-00010042 journal of the ACM from 1954 scientific
+xs4IQdILeGy-00031-00010043-00010445 journal datum Asian published in 1957
+xs4IQdILeGy-00032-00010446-00010616 was another early computer and data
+xs4IQdILeGy-00033-00010617-00010885 processing magazine it is still being
+xs4IQdILeGy-00034-00010886-00011071 published as an e publication on the
+xs4IQdILeGy-00035-00011072-00011314 internet futurist Donald Braille was its
+xs4IQdILeGy-00036-00011315-00011653 founder information and computation from
+xs4IQdILeGy-00037-00011654-00012110 1957 scientific journal IBM Journal of
+xs4IQdILeGy-00038-00012111-00012356 research and development from 1957
+xs4IQdILeGy-00039-00012357-00012701 scientific journal communications of the
+xs4IQdILeGy-00040-00012702-00013037 ACM from 1958 mix of science magazine
+xs4IQdILeGy-00041-00013038-00013281 trade magazine and a scientific journal
+xs4IQdILeGy-00042-00013282-00013577 the computer journal from 1958
+xs4IQdILeGy-00043-00013578-00014036 scientific journal
+xs4IQdILeGy-00044-00014037-00014657 topic 1960s to 1970s
+xs4IQdILeGy-00045-00014658-00015263 topic ax newsletter 1966 to 1976 Amateur
+xs4IQdILeGy-00046-00015263-00015500 Computer Society newsletter dr. Dobbs
+xs4IQdILeGy-00047-00015501-00015794 Journal 1976 is one of the oldest
+xs4IQdILeGy-00048-00015794-00015986 computer magazines still being published
+xs4IQdILeGy-00049-00015987-00016172 and it was the first to focus on
+xs4IQdILeGy-00050-00016172-00016672 software rather than hardware
+xs4IQdILeGy-00051-00016673-00017136 topic 1980s
+xs4IQdILeGy-00052-00017137-00017550 topic 1980s computer magazine skewed
+xs4IQdILeGy-00053-00017551-00017736 their content towards the hobbyist end
+xs4IQdILeGy-00054-00017737-00017940 of the ven microcomputer market and used
+xs4IQdILeGy-00055-00017941-00018138 to contain type in programs but these
+xs4IQdILeGy-00056-00018139-00018363 have gone out of fashion the first
+xs4IQdILeGy-00057-00018364-00018546 magazine devoted to this class of
+xs4IQdILeGy-00058-00018547-00018822 computers was creative computing byte
+xs4IQdILeGy-00059-00018823-00019022 was an influential technical journal
+xs4IQdILeGy-00060-00019023-00019436 that published until the 1990s in 1983
+xs4IQdILeGy-00061-00019437-00019655 an average of one new computer magazine
+xs4IQdILeGy-00062-00019656-00019899 appeared each week by late that year
+xs4IQdILeGy-00063-00019900-00020169 more than 200 existed their numbers and
+xs4IQdILeGy-00064-00020170-00020372 size grew rapidly with the industry they
+xs4IQdILeGy-00065-00020373-00020589 covered and byte an 80 micro were among
+xs4IQdILeGy-00066-00020590-00020790 the three thickest magazines of any kind
+xs4IQdILeGy-00067-00020791-00021106 per issue compute s editor-in-chief
+xs4IQdILeGy-00068-00021107-00021462 reported in the December 1983 issue that
+xs4IQdILeGy-00069-00021463-00021666 all of our previous records are being
+xs4IQdILeGy-00070-00021667-00021947 broken largest number of pages largest
+xs4IQdILeGy-00071-00021948-00022181 number of for color advertising pages
+xs4IQdILeGy-00072-00022182-00022461 largest number of printing pages and the
+xs4IQdILeGy-00073-00022462-00022742 largest number of editorial pages
+xs4IQdILeGy-00074-00022743-00022992 computers were the only industry with
+xs4IQdILeGy-00075-00022993-00023292 product specific magazines like 80 micro
+xs4IQdILeGy-00076-00023293-00023577 pc magazine and mac world their editors
+xs4IQdILeGy-00077-00023578-00023744 vowed to impartially cover their
+xs4IQdILeGy-00078-00023745-00023964 computers whether or not doing so hurt
+xs4IQdILeGy-00079-00023965-00024309 their readers and advertisers market
+xs4IQdILeGy-00080-00024310-00024453 while claiming that their rivals
+xs4IQdILeGy-00081-00024454-00024669 pandered to advertisers by only
+xs4IQdILeGy-00082-00024670-00024944 publishing positive news many magazines
+xs4IQdILeGy-00083-00024945-00025266 ended in 1984 however as their number
+xs4IQdILeGy-00084-00025267-00025421 exceeded the amount of available
+xs4IQdILeGy-00085-00025422-00025683 advertising revenue despite revenue in
+xs4IQdILeGy-00086-00025683-00025877 the first half of the year five times
+xs4IQdILeGy-00087-00025878-00026204 that of the same period in 1982
+xs4IQdILeGy-00088-00026205-00026457 consumers typically bought computer
+xs4IQdILeGy-00089-00026458-00026679 magazines more for advertising than
+xs4IQdILeGy-00090-00026680-00026877 articles which benefitted already
+xs4IQdILeGy-00091-00026877-00027095 leading journals like byte and PC
+xs4IQdILeGy-00092-00027097-00027423 Magazine and hurt weaker ones also
+xs4IQdILeGy-00093-00027424-00027630 affecting magazines was the computer
+xs4IQdILeGy-00094-00027631-00027924 industry s economic difficulties
+xs4IQdILeGy-00095-00027925-00028170 including the video game crash of 1983
+xs4IQdILeGy-00096-00028170-00028364 which badly hurt the home computer
+xs4IQdILeGy-00097-00028366-00028650 market dan Guttman the founder of
+xs4IQdILeGy-00098-00028651-00028970 computer games recalled in 1987 that the
+xs4IQdILeGy-00099-00028972-00029217 computer games industry crashed and
+xs4IQdILeGy-00100-00029218-00029382 burned like a bad night of flight
+xs4IQdILeGy-00101-00029383-00029807 simulator with my magazine on the runway
+xs4IQdILeGy-00102-00029808-00030130 entik s advertising sales declined by
+xs4IQdILeGy-00103-00030131-00030595 50% in 90 days compute s number of pages
+xs4IQdILeGy-00104-00030597-00031004 declined from 392 in December 1983 to
+xs4IQdILeGy-00105-00031005-00031283 160 10 months later and compute and
+xs4IQdILeGy-00106-00031283-00031612 compute s Gazette s publisher assured
+xs4IQdILeGy-00107-00031613-00031829 readers in an editorial that his company
+xs4IQdILeGy-00108-00031830-00032199 is and continues to be quite successful
+xs4IQdILeGy-00109-00032200-00032492 even during these particularly difficult
+xs4IQdILeGy-00110-00032493-00032821 times in the industry computer gaming
+xs4IQdILeGy-00111-00032822-00033080 world stated in 1988 that it was the
+xs4IQdILeGy-00112-00033081-00033305 only one of the 18 color magazines that
+xs4IQdILeGy-00113-00033306-00033554 covered computer games in 1983 to
+xs4IQdILeGy-00114-00033555-00033833 survive the crash compute similarly
+xs4IQdILeGy-00115-00033834-00033989 stated that year that it was the only
+xs4IQdILeGy-00116-00033990-00034301 general interest survivor of about 150
+xs4IQdILeGy-00117-00034302-00034517 consumer computing magazines published
+xs4IQdILeGy-00118-00034518-00034814 in 1983 some computer magazines in the
+xs4IQdILeGy-00119-00034815-00035132 1980s and 1990s were issued only on disc
+xs4IQdILeGy-00120-00035133-00035368 or cassette tape or cd-rom with no
+xs4IQdILeGy-00121-00035369-00035564 printed counterpart such publications
+xs4IQdILeGy-00122-00035565-00035720 are collectively though somewhat
+xs4IQdILeGy-00123-00035721-00035942 inaccurately known as disc magazines and
+xs4IQdILeGy-00124-00035943-00036320 are listed separately
+xs4IQdILeGy-00125-00036321-00036848 topic 1990s
+xs4IQdILeGy-00126-00036849-00037220 topic in some ways the heyday of printed
+xs4IQdILeGy-00127-00037221-00037424 computer magazines was a period during
+xs4IQdILeGy-00128-00037425-00037661 the 1990s in which a large number of
+xs4IQdILeGy-00129-00037662-00037843 computer manufacturers took out
+xs4IQdILeGy-00130-00037844-00038083 advertisements in computer magazines so
+xs4IQdILeGy-00131-00038084-00038252 they became quite thick and could afford
+xs4IQdILeGy-00132-00038253-00038440 to carry quite a number of articles in
+xs4IQdILeGy-00133-00038441-00038674 each issue computer shopper UK magazine
+xs4IQdILeGy-00134-00038675-00038974 was a good example of this trend some
+xs4IQdILeGy-00135-00038975-00039170 printed computer magazines used to
+xs4IQdILeGy-00136-00039171-00039440 include floppy disks CD ROMs or other
+xs4IQdILeGy-00137-00039441-00039623 media as inserts they typically
+xs4IQdILeGy-00138-00039624-00039877 contained software demos and electronic
+xs4IQdILeGy-00139-00039878-00040286 versions of the print issue
+xs4IQdILeGy-00140-00040287-00040897 topic 2002-2010
+xs4IQdILeGy-00141-00040898-00041194 topic however with the rise in
+xs4IQdILeGy-00142-00041195-00041443 popularity of the internet many computer
+xs4IQdILeGy-00143-00041444-00041665 magazines went bankrupt or transitioned
+xs4IQdILeGy-00144-00041666-00041865 to an online only existence
+xs4IQdILeGy-00145-00041866-00042127 exceptions include Wired magazine which
+xs4IQdILeGy-00146-00042128-00042340 is more of a technology magazine than a
+xs4IQdILeGy-00147-00042341-00042813 computer magazine
+xs4IQdILeGy-00148-00042814-00043413 topic list of computer magazines
+xs4IQdILeGy-00149-00043414-00043807 topic
+xs4IQdILeGy-00150-00043808-00044098 topic notable regular contributors to
+xs4IQdILeGy-00151-00044099-00044573 print computer magazines
+xs4IQdILeGy-00152-00044574-00044967 topic
+xs4IQdILeGy-00153-00044968-00045478 topic references
+xs4IQdILeGy-00154-00045479-00045772 topic
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00000-00000017-00000332 the worshipful company of fishmongers or
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00001-00000333-00000634 fishmongers company is one of the 110
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00002-00000635-00000815 livery companies of the City of London
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00003-00000816-00001075 being an incorporated guild of sellers
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00004-00001076-00001370 of fish and seafood in the city the
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00005-00001371-00001574 company ranks fourth in the order of
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00006-00001575-00001775 precedence of city livery companies
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00007-00001776-00001970 thereby making it one of the great
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00008-00001971-00002789 twelve city livery companies topic
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00009-00002790-00003434 history the company records an unbroken
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00010-00003435-00003653 existence for over seven hundred years
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00011-00003654-00003908 although undoubtedly it existed earlier
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00012-00003909-00004129 having received its first Royal Charter
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00013-00004130-00004577 in 1272 a predecessor gilt was fined as
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00014-00004578-00004904 adulterine in 1154 it took the name
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00015-00004905-00005141 stock fishmongers company under another
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00016-00005142-00005554 Royal Charter granted in 1508 then in
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00017-00005555-00005879 1537 it merged with the salt fishmongers
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00018-00005880-00006077 company to form the company with its
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00019-00006078-00006284 present name the most famous City
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00020-00006285-00006535 fishmonger is Sir William Woolworth who
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00021-00006536-00006863 as Lord Mayor of London in 1381 helped
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00022-00006864-00007070 bring the peasants revolt to an end by
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00023-00007070-00007285 stabbing the rebel while Tyler to death
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00024-00007286-00007489 at Smithfield in the presence of King
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00025-00007490-00007798 Richard the second in 1383 Lord Mayor
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00026-00007800-00008063 John combatant in Northampton a Draper
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00027-00008064-00008288 persuaded the City Common Council to
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00028-00008289-00008477 declare that the fishmongers should no
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00029-00008478-00008663 longer have the power to monopolize
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00030-00008664-00008896 trade in fish and this was reaffirmed by
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00031-00008897-00009227 Parliament however in a Royal Charter
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00032-00009228-00009455 granted to the fish mongers by richard
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00033-00009456-00009776 ii in 1399 all their privileges were
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00034-00009777-00010085 restored the same charter states they
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00035-00010086-00010295 should elect six wardens annually the
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00036-00010296-00010489 number which continues to the present
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00037-00010490-00010871 day until the end of the 14th century
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00038-00010872-00011056 the fish mongers convened their own
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00039-00011057-00011306 court of law called lahar mode at which
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00040-00011307-00011521 disputes over fish and seafood trade
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00041-00011522-00011785 were tried by the wardens of the company
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00042-00011786-00012173 from 1555 to the present day the company
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00043-00012174-00012421 has acted as trustee of Gresham school
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00044-00012422-00012802 at holt Norfolk in the early 17th
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00045-00012803-00013066 century the company was granted lands at
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00046-00013067-00013268 Bally Kelly and banner ha in modern-day
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00047-00013269-00013388 Northern Ireland
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00048-00013388-00013652 by the crown it remained a major
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00049-00013653-00013904 landowner there until the 20th century
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00050-00013905-00014096 and the villages contain some of the
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00051-00014097-00014309 most interesting buildings erected in
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00052-00014310-00014704 Ulster by the plantation companies in
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00053-00014705-00015005 1714 the Irish actor Thomas Doggett
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00054-00015006-00015221 provided money to endow a boat race
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00055-00015222-00015455 called Doggett's coat and badge race in
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00056-00015456-00015662 honor of the new king George the first
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00057-00015663-00015997 of Hanover the race was originally to be
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00058-00015998-00016232 rowed annually on the 1st of August on
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00059-00016233-00016442 the River Thames by up to six young
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00060-00016443-00016658 Waterman per boat who were not to be out
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00061-00016659-00016862 of their apprenticeship by more than 12
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00062-00016863-00017147 months the prize for the champion
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00063-00017148-00017381 oarsmen is a fine red coat embellished
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00064-00017382-00017597 with a large silver badge on one arm
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00065-00017598-00017828 depicting the white horse of Hanover
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00066-00017829-00018058 with the word Liberty underneath
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00067-00018059-00018338 since Doggett's death the fishmongers
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00068-00018339-00018550 company continues to organize this event
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00069-00018551-00018794 each year and it is now believed to be
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00070-00018795-00019016 the world's longest continuously running
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00071-00019017-00019222 sporting event as well as being the
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00072-00019223-00019457 longest boat race in the world for miles
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00073-00019458-00019819 five furlongs 7,000 400 metres by the
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00074-00019820-00020090 18th century references to fish were
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00075-00020091-00020315 hard to find in the fish mongers company
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00076-00020316-00020531 caught minutes since the company's main
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00077-00020532-00020744 business had evolved into managing its
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00078-00020745-00020953 extensive properties and administering
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00079-00020954-00021218 its charities and trusts such as Gresham
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00080-00021219-00021406 school as well as st. Peter's Hospital
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00081-00021407-00022200 and arms houses at Newington in Surrey
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00082-00022201-00022913 topic functions the company is governed
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00083-00022914-00023147 by its prime warden five other wardens
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00084-00023148-00023381 and its court of assistants comprising
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00085-00023382-00023789 28 appointed livery members in its early
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00086-00023790-00023999 history the company established a
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00087-00024000-00024227 monopoly over the sale of fish in the
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00088-00024228-00024450 City of London and its environs
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00089-00024451-00024740 although government legislation over the
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00090-00024741-00024914 years has reduced such trade
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00091-00024915-00025172 restrictions the company is still tasked
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00092-00025173-00025361 with the important role of overseeing
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00093-00025362-00025571 the quality of fish imported into the
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00094-00025572-00025844 city mostly via Billingsgate market the
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00095-00025845-00026144 UK's largest fish market this
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00096-00026145-00026377 responsibility is undertaken by the
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00097-00026378-00026639 company's fish matters inspectors under
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00098-00026639-00026770 powers established by
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00099-00026772-00027101 Royal Charter of James the first in 1604
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00100-00027102-00027314 the company is closely involved with
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00101-00027314-00027560 monitoring salmon and freshwater fishing
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00102-00027561-00027739 as well as the catching of shellfish
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00103-00027741-00028064 throughout UK waters it encourages
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00104-00028064-00028286 research through grants and sponsorship
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00105-00028287-00028538 and also publishes books on fish such as
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00106-00028539-00028760 fish and shellfish in the fish mongers
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00107-00028761-00029054 company cookbook thus the company
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00108-00029055-00029297 retains many of its ancient trade duties
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00109-00029298-00029545 unlike some other livery companies whose
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00110-00029547-00029747 trades having become defunct through
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00111-00029748-00029993 technological advances act for the most
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00112-00029994-00030208 part as charitable benefactors or
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00113-00030210-00030605 ceremonial institutions the fishmongers
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00114-00030606-00030812 company is also a significant
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00115-00030813-00031106 educational charity as well as Gresham's
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00116-00031107-00031331 school it has also long supported the
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00117-00031332-00031552 City and Guilds of London art school and
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00118-00031554-00031810 the City and Guilds of London Institute
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00119-00031811-00032158 the company comprises about 300 members
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00120-00032160-00032393 including a good representation of
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00121-00032394-00032711 working fishmongers liveryman of all
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00122-00032712-00032915 city companies are members of Common
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00123-00032916-00033113 Hall which entitles them to vote each
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00124-00033114-00033305 year in the election of the Lord Mayor
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00125-00033306-00033542 of the City of London held on Michaelmas
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00126-00033543-00033839 day the 29th of September or the closest
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00127-00033840-00034067 weekday and also in the election of the
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00128-00034068-00034312 sheriff's of London on Midsummer's day
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00129-00034313-00034613 voting is by show of hands but should
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00130-00034614-00034814 one liveryman call for a recount a
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00131-00034815-00035252 ballot is held two weeks later topic
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00132-00035253-00035483 hall the company's livery hall in the
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00133-00035484-00035708 City of London is known as fishmongers
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00134-00035709-00035915 Hall sometimes shortened in common
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00135-00035916-00036125 parlance to fish haul its earliest
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00136-00036126-00036488 recorded Hall was built in 1310 a new
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00137-00036489-00036710 hall on the present site was bequeathed
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00138-00036711-00037193 to the company in 1434 together with 43
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00139-00037194-00037388 other livery halls this one was
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00140-00037389-00037621 destroyed in the great fire of London in
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00141-00037622-00037949 1666 and a replacement Hall designed by
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00142-00037950-00038182 the architect Edward German opened in
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00143-00038183-00038582 1671 this Hall by German was demolished
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00144-00038583-00038798 to facilitate the construction of the
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00145-00038799-00039034 new London Bridge in 1827
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00146-00039035-00039317 the fishmongers next Hall was designed
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00147-00039318-00039593 by Henry Roberts although his assistant
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00148-00039594-00039821 later the celebrated Sir Gilbert Scott
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00149-00039822-00040010 made the drawings and built by William
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00150-00040011-00040148 cubit and come
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00151-00040149-00040580 opening in 1834 after severe bomb damage
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00152-00040581-00040835 during the Blitz fishmongers Hall was
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00153-00040836-00041093 restored by Austin Hall of Winnie Sun
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00154-00041094-00041932 and Austin Hall and reopened in 1951
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00155-00041933-00042462 topic Gresham's school
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00156-00042463-00042868 since 1555 the company has acted as the
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00157-00042869-00043068 trustee of Gresham's school in Holt
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00158-00043069-00043302 Norfolk in accordance with the wishes of
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00159-00043303-00043796 Lord Mayor Sir John Gresham 1492 to 1556
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00160-00043797-00044115 among other responsibilities the company
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00161-00044116-00044317 provides more than half of the school's
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00162-00044318-00044524 governors including the chairman of the
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00163-00044525-00044686 governing body which meets at
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00164-00044687-00045168 fishmongers Hall in 1729 the fishmongers
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00165-00045169-00045507 company presented the school with a
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00166-00045508-00045843 valuable and useful library not only of
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00167-00045844-00046068 the best editions of the classics and
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00168-00046069-00046330 lexicographers but also with some books
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00169-00046331-00046660 of antiquities chronology and geography
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00170-00046661-00046906 together with a suitable pair of globes
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00171-00046907-00047395 in May 1926 in accepting membership of
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00172-00047396-00047617 the company by right of patrimony the
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00173-00047618-00047893 future King George the sixth said I hope
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00174-00047894-00048142 that it may be possible for me at some
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00175-00048143-00048382 future date to prove my interest by
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00176-00048383-00048624 personally visiting Gresham school of
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00177-00048625-00048837 which I have frequently heard such
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00178-00048838-00049762 excellent accounts topic list of prime
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00179-00049763-00050733 warden's see 1370 Sir William Woolworth
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00180-00050734-00051301 1664 Abraham Johnson 1676 William
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00181-00051302-00052060 Ellington 1721 to 22 Sir John fryer 1810
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00182-00052061-00052119 to 12
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00183-00052120-00052750 Richard conversation Sharpe MP 18 34 to
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00184-00052751-00053379 36 sir Matthew wood 18 63 to 64 William
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00185-00053380-00053764 cubit a tell George cubit 1st Baron
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00186-00053765-00054490 ashkum 1874 to 75 William Lawrence 1880
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00187-00054491-00055063 to 81 Jethro Hornblower 1883 to 84
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00188-00055064-00055612 Thomas Dakin Lord Mayor 1887 to 88 so
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00189-00055613-00055825 Andrew Lusk
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00190-00055826-00056537 1888 289 James Clark Lawrence 1893 294
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00191-00056538-00057053 John Warren 1899 to 1900 Richard
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00192-00057054-00057485 Biddulph Martin 1901 Oh to George
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00193-00057486-00058126 Frederick Bodley 1902 Edward Rawlings
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00194-00058127-00058663 1961-62 Prince Philip Duke of Edinburgh
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00195-00058664-00059351 1969-70 Sir John Carew pol 1972-73
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00196-00059352-00059929 David cans 5th Earl Ken's 1977-78
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00197-00059930-00060379 Kenneth McCoy 3rd Earl of inch Cape
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00198-00060379-00060683 1989-90 Robert Kindersley 3rd Baron
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00199-00060684-00061235 Kindersley 1995-96 Alexander MacDonald
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00200-00061236-00061802 9th Earl of Antrim 1998-99 Simon Lennox
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00201-00061803-00062264 Boyd 2nd Viscount Boyd of Merdan mm oh
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00202-00062265-00062801 one Merlin hey 24th Earl of Errol 2001
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00203-00062802-00063302 Oh to Sir Thomas Stockdale 2014-15
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00204-00063303-00063857 James Ford FCA 2017-18 princess and the
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00205-00063858-00064637 princess royal topic liveryman of the
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00206-00064638-00064996 company
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00207-00064997-00065396 King George the fifth King George the
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00208-00065397-00065863 sixth Prince Philip Duke of Edinburgh
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00209-00065864-00066214 Alexander MacDonald 9th Earl of Antrim
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00210-00066215-00066608 Sir William asked him Lord Mayor Eric
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00211-00066609-00067016 Lubbock 4th Baron Avebury the Honorable
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00212-00067017-00067427 Sir Mark Lennox Boyd John knatchbull 7th
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00213-00067428-00067924 Baron Brabourne David cans 5th Earl cans
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00214-00067925-00068302 ralph stoner 7th Baron Cowboys
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00215-00068303-00068775 Sir Richard Carew poll Hugh Kevin Lee
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00216-00068776-00069078 Baron Cavendish of Furness George
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00217-00069079-00069465 Villiers 7th Earl of Clarendon Edward
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00218-00069466-00069849 Cavendish 10th Duke of Devonshire sir
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00219-00069850-00070307 Gervaise Tennyson DynCorp Thomas Doggett
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00220-00070308-00070779 Anthony Duckworth Chad Merlin hey 24th
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00221-00070780-00071277 Earl of Errol Sir Lionel Fraser Peter
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00222-00071278-00071673 McCoy 4th Earl of inch Cape George petty
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00223-00071674-00072078 fitzmorris 8th Marquess of Lansdowne Sir
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00224-00072079-00072480 John lemon Lord Mayer Sir John love king
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00225-00072481-00072888 lord mayor Edward Fitz Alan Howard 18th
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00226-00072889-00073281 Duke of Norfolk cranly Onslow baron
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00227-00073282-00073836 Onslow of Woking Sir John peach MP Sir
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00228-00073837-00074196 Isaac Pennington Lord Mayor Baroness
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00229-00074197-00074529 Perry of Southwark Frances Phillimore
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00230-00074530-00074907 fifth Baron Phillimore Sir John rain
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00231-00074908-00075309 will Lord Mayor guy in asker 10th Duke
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00232-00075310-00075822 of Roxburgh Richard Sharpe FRS Ben
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00233-00075823-00076251 Travis CBE Sir William Woolworth Lord
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00234-00076252-00076770 Mayor Field Marshal Sir Evelyn wood Alan
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00235-00076771-00078087 Yara Lord Mayor 2014-15 topic arms the
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00236-00078088-00078420 arms of the company are blazing shield
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00237-00078421-00078684 Azure three dolphins nine him bowed in
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00238-00078685-00078927 pay large and fin tooth and crowned or
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00239-00078928-00079167 between two pairs of stock fish insult
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00240-00079168-00079404 ire Arjun over the mouth of each Fisher
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00241-00079405-00079605 crown or honoured chief gills three
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00242-00079606-00079934 pairs of keys of Saint Peter in Saltire
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00243-00079935-00080250 crest upon a helm on a wreath argent and
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00244-00080251-00080514 sable two qubit arms the Dexter vested
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00245-00080515-00080739 or cuffed Azure the sinister vested as
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00246-00080740-00080982 your cuff or the hands argent holding an
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00247-00080983-00081354 imperial crown proper support is on the
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00248-00081355-00081561 Dexter side armor man armed and holding
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00249-00081562-00081807 in his right hand a falcon and with his
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00250-00081808-00082029 left sustaining the helm in Tambor and
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00251-00082030-00082146 on the sinister
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00252-00082147-00082374 mermaid holding in her left hand a
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00253-00082375-00082566 mirror and supporting the arms with her
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00254-00082567-00082992 right hand all proper motto L worship be
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00255-00082993-00083226 to God alone thus spelt and shared with
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00256-00083227-00083565 the companies Gresham school note in
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00257-00083566-00083781 heraldry nine means swimming to the
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00258-00083782-00084024 viewers left while in bow means curved
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00259-00084025-00084321 like a bow for the meanings of argent
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00260-00084322-00085169 azure or proper and sable seat inches
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00261-00085170-00085284 topic
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00262-00085285-00086025 see also fish monger shellfish
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00263-00086026-00086385 Association of Great Britain Gresham
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00264-00086386-00088014 College livery company topic sources
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00265-00088015-00088806 topic external links official website
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00266-00088807-00089101 fish mongers Hall and fish Street Hill
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00267-00089102-00089830 at WWDC history AC UK Gresham school
+xtGyGx6X8ju-00268-00089831-00090115 official site
+xu8W2tNhK8A-00000-00000000-00001108 I was fine when you pulled me down
+xu8W2tNhK8A-00001-00001109-00003822 [Music]
+xu8W2tNhK8A-00002-00003822-00005289 [Music]
+xu8W2tNhK8A-00003-00005290-00006003 [Music]
+xu8W2tNhK8A-00004-00006004-00006528 [Music]
+xu8W2tNhK8A-00006-00014713-00015606 [Music]
+xu8W2tNhK8A-00007-00015607-00016163 [Music]
+xu8W2tNhK8A-00008-00016165-00016585 [Music]
+xu8W2tNhK8A-00009-00016586-00016893 [Applause]
+xu8W2tNhK8A-00010-00016894-00018118 [Music]
+xu8W2tNhK8A-00012-00025465-00025889 [Music]
+xu_96KWkB5A-00000-00001144-00001287 how many of us
+xu_96KWkB5A-00001-00001288-00001574 want to speak english
+xu_96KWkB5A-00002-00001575-00001687 fluently
+xu_96KWkB5A-00003-00001688-00001998 and confidently
+xu_96KWkB5A-00004-00002000-00002287 if you want to speak english
+xu_96KWkB5A-00005-00002288-00002695 but you don't know where to start from
+xu_96KWkB5A-00006-00002696-00003007 in this video i will tell you few simple
+xu_96KWkB5A-00007-00003008-00003383 steps
+xu_96KWkB5A-00008-00003384-00003719 don't be afraid to make mistakes
+xu_96KWkB5A-00009-00003720-00004103 don't hesitate to speak your heart out
+xu_96KWkB5A-00010-00004104-00004319 even native english speakers make
+xu_96KWkB5A-00011-00004320-00004711 mistakes
+xu_96KWkB5A-00012-00004712-00005047 number two practice makes perfect
+xu_96KWkB5A-00013-00005048-00005359 constantly look for opportunities
+xu_96KWkB5A-00014-00005360-00005711 to test out your spoken english
+xu_96KWkB5A-00015-00005712-00005927 this is done with reading to enhance
+xu_96KWkB5A-00016-00005928-00006118 your vocabulary
+xu_96KWkB5A-00017-00006119-00006431 try to learn new words and try to use
+xu_96KWkB5A-00018-00006431-00006846 them in your sentences
+xu_96KWkB5A-00019-00006847-00006991 listen
+xu_96KWkB5A-00020-00006992-00007310 the more you hear the easier it will be
+xu_96KWkB5A-00021-00007311-00007623 for you to speak better english
+xu_96KWkB5A-00022-00007623-00007895 for this you can watch movies with
+xu_96KWkB5A-00023-00007895-00008151 subtitles because sometimes
+xu_96KWkB5A-00024-00008152-00008407 we don't understand the british accent
+xu_96KWkB5A-00025-00008408-00008646 or the american accent
+xu_96KWkB5A-00026-00008647-00008751 for this
+xu_96KWkB5A-00027-00008752-00008999 the movies watch should be with
+xu_96KWkB5A-00028-00009000-00009214 subtitles
+xu_96KWkB5A-00029-00009215-00009510 and listen different context sometimes
+xu_96KWkB5A-00030-00009511-00009759 you watch movies sometimes you literally
+xu_96KWkB5A-00031-00009760-00010310 motivational speak
+xu_96KWkB5A-00032-00010311-00010455 or listen
+xu_96KWkB5A-00033-00010456-00010831 motivational speakers
+xu_96KWkB5A-00034-00010832-00010983 number four
+xu_96KWkB5A-00035-00010984-00011319 make small sentences like make sentences
+xu_96KWkB5A-00036-00011320-00011535 on your daily routine
+xu_96KWkB5A-00037-00011536-00011903 uh you can say that i woke up
+xu_96KWkB5A-00038-00011904-00012110 at 6 00 am
+xu_96KWkB5A-00039-00012111-00012359 now i am brushing my teeth
+xu_96KWkB5A-00040-00012360-00012638 now i am heading to my work place
+xu_96KWkB5A-00041-00012639-00012822 etc
+xu_96KWkB5A-00042-00012823-00012966 when you speak
+xu_96KWkB5A-00043-00012967-00013238 make sure you use those words which you
+xu_96KWkB5A-00044-00013240-00013463 have learned from newspaper
+xu_96KWkB5A-00045-00013463-00013927 from listening or watching movies
+xu_96KWkB5A-00046-00013928-00014111 number five
+xu_96KWkB5A-00047-00014112-00014399 make your thought process clear
+xu_96KWkB5A-00048-00014400-00015151 avoid word to word translation
+xu_96KWkB5A-00049-00015152-00015358 the last thing i would like to say that
+xu_96KWkB5A-00050-00015359-00015479 is
+xu_96KWkB5A-00051-00015480-00015727 english is not our mother tongue we are
+xu_96KWkB5A-00052-00015728-00016063 learning it as a second language
+xu_96KWkB5A-00053-00016063-00016286 for communication
+xu_96KWkB5A-00054-00016287-00016647 and for job
+xu_96KWkB5A-00055-00016648-00017094 and to understand what is going around
+xu_96KWkB5A-00056-00017095-00017415 so make four practices
+xu_96KWkB5A-00057-00017416-00017647 listening
+xu_96KWkB5A-00058-00017648-00017927 reading
+xu_96KWkB5A-00059-00017928-00018294 speaking and writing
+xu_96KWkB5A-00060-00018295-00018447 i hope
+xu_96KWkB5A-00061-00018448-00018943 you will find this video useful
+xu_96KWkB5A-00062-00018944-00019508 so please like subscribe and share
+xx5khjfMGRc-00000-00000057-00000462 yoseop towbar 1824 to 1900 was a
+xx5khjfMGRc-00001-00000463-00000738 Croatian natural scientist educator and
+xx5khjfMGRc-00002-00000739-00001095 politician towbar was born in Crais ik
+xx5khjfMGRc-00003-00001096-00001311 he was ordained as a Roman Catholic
+xx5khjfMGRc-00004-00001312-00001715 priest in 18-49 his scientific works
+xx5khjfMGRc-00005-00001716-00002037 spanned biology geology meteorology and
+xx5khjfMGRc-00006-00002038-00002430 history of science in 1866
+xx5khjfMGRc-00007-00002431-00002595 Toolbar became one of twelve original
+xx5khjfMGRc-00008-00002596-00002820 members of the Yugoslav academy of
+xx5khjfMGRc-00009-00002821-00003023 sciences and arts and served as its
+xx5khjfMGRc-00010-00003024-00003297 chairman from 1890 until his death he
+xx5khjfMGRc-00011-00003297-00003558 was a co-founder and the president of
+xx5khjfMGRc-00012-00003559-00004308 the Croatian mountaineering Association
+xx5khjfMGRc-00013-00004309-00004861 topic sources
+xx5khjfMGRc-00014-00004862-00005493 yoseop toolbar 1824 - 1900 in Croatian
+xx5khjfMGRc-00015-00005494-00006255 Zagreb MOJ grad issue 8p 24 in Croatian
+xx8ATVPcydU-00000-00000000-00000364 oh here's the my neck hand they are
+xx8ATVPcydU-00001-00000365-00000493 playing
+xx8ATVPcydU-00002-00000494-00000850 Hogwarts Legacy
+xx8ATVPcydU-00003-00000851-00001265 yeah if you see my YouTube shorts that I
+xx8ATVPcydU-00004-00001266-00001558 gotta make that comic soon well here it
+xx8ATVPcydU-00005-00001559-00001697 is
+xx8ATVPcydU-00006-00001698-00001889 so okay
+xx8ATVPcydU-00007-00001889-00002165 so what's our first name
+xx8ATVPcydU-00008-00002166-00002363 uh
+xx8ATVPcydU-00009-00002364-00002717 GF
+xx8ATVPcydU-00010-00002718-00002939 Jeff
+xx8ATVPcydU-00011-00002940-00003449 wizard
+xx8ATVPcydU-00012-00003450-00004133 foreign
+xx8ATVPcydU-00013-00004134-00004237 ER
+xx8ATVPcydU-00014-00004238-00005009 [Music]
+xx8ATVPcydU-00015-00005010-00005369 start my journey
+xx8ATVPcydU-00016-00005370-00005536 you'll be forced to be reckoned with
+xx8ATVPcydU-00017-00005537-00005752 when you get your own
+xx8ATVPcydU-00018-00005753-00005951 first thing I appreciate you working
+xx8ATVPcydU-00019-00005952-00006311 with me
+xx8ATVPcydU-00020-00006312-00006509 what who's that
+xx8ATVPcydU-00021-00006509-00006784 a beautiful idea will Harry Potter be
+xx8ATVPcydU-00022-00006786-00007269 there
+xx8ATVPcydU-00023-00007270-00008015 [Music]
+xx8ATVPcydU-00024-00008016-00008221 [Music]
+xx8ATVPcydU-00025-00008222-00008896 what's going on here
+xx8ATVPcydU-00026-00008897-00009078 colleagues of the ministry
+xx8ATVPcydU-00027-00009079-00009496 [Music]
+xx8ATVPcydU-00028-00009497-00009742 if it's with unwell in potion stuff will
+xx8ATVPcydU-00029-00009743-00010133 hurt you in a second
+xx8ATVPcydU-00030-00010134-00011231 heal
+xx8ATVPcydU-00031-00011232-00011410 oh George
+xx8ATVPcydU-00032-00011411-00011651 I can't believe you
+xx8ATVPcydU-00033-00011652-00011921 what the hell got into that damn thing
+xx8ATVPcydU-00034-00011922-00012245 I can encourage mid-air
+xx8ATVPcydU-00035-00012246-00013247 a typical Dragon would never
+xx8ATVPcydU-00036-00013247-00013565 okay I think that's about it so yeah
+xx8ATVPcydU-00037-00013566-00013780 stay tuned and I'll see you later
+xx8ATVPcydU-00038-00013781-00014081 goodbye
+xz8FXIHh53M-00000-00000092-00000370 we're going to take a look at our
+xz8FXIHh53M-00001-00000371-00000719 compound logic program we've taken the
+xz8FXIHh53M-00002-00000720-00000937 guessing game and we've built upon it
+xz8FXIHh53M-00003-00000938-00001106 and made a couple changes from the last
+xz8FXIHh53M-00004-00001107-00001291 one and then I started adding new
+xz8FXIHh53M-00005-00001292-00001751 statements I just added initializing the
+xz8FXIHh53M-00006-00001752-00001976 number two guests to a random number in
+xz8FXIHh53M-00007-00001977-00002207 the first step instead of having them as
+xz8FXIHh53M-00008-00002208-00002525 two separate steps guess we're still
+xz8FXIHh53M-00009-00002526-00002758 getting an integer from our user we ask
+xz8FXIHh53M-00010-00002759-00002948 them to enter an integer between 0 and
+xz8FXIHh53M-00011-00002949-00003197 100 now we're going to use the compound
+xz8FXIHh53M-00012-00003198-00003445 logic of or we're going to check to see
+xz8FXIHh53M-00013-00003446-00003856 if either the guess is less than zero or
+xz8FXIHh53M-00014-00003857-00004361 guess is greater than 100 in either of
+xz8FXIHh53M-00015-00004362-00004745 those cases they'd be out of range so
+xz8FXIHh53M-00016-00004746-00004895 we'll tell the user that the number is
+xz8FXIHh53M-00017-00004896-00005093 outside of the acceptable range and
+xz8FXIHh53M-00018-00005094-00005372 we'll give them a chance to enter the
+xz8FXIHh53M-00019-00005373-00005675 number again let's go ahead and just
+xz8FXIHh53M-00020-00005676-00006166 test that part so I'm going to put in
+xz8FXIHh53M-00021-00006167-00006581 777 he'll tell you that it's outside of
+xz8FXIHh53M-00022-00006581-00006906 the acceptable range and you can enter
+xz8FXIHh53M-00023-00006908-00007436 another number and it'll work just fine
+xz8FXIHh53M-00024-00007437-00007802 it would work the same way if I put in a
+xz8FXIHh53M-00025-00007803-00008871 negative number
+xz8FXIHh53M-00026-00008872-00009113 and you can see it's working perfectly
+xz8FXIHh53M-00027-00009114-00009482 the next step is a nested if statement
+xz8FXIHh53M-00028-00009483-00009777 we've nested multiple if statements
+xz8FXIHh53M-00029-00009778-00010188 inside of each other the first step is
+xz8FXIHh53M-00030-00010189-00010581 going to check if the number to guess is
+xz8FXIHh53M-00031-00010582-00010902 equal to you have two equal signs guess
+xz8FXIHh53M-00032-00010903-00011109 then you're going to have the child say
+xz8FXIHh53M-00033-00011110-00011343 great job you pass you guess the correct
+xz8FXIHh53M-00034-00011344-00011670 number more likely it's going to be too
+xz8FXIHh53M-00035-00011671-00011883 high or too low so this is where we get
+xz8FXIHh53M-00036-00011884-00012129 into are nested statement so if that's
+xz8FXIHh53M-00037-00012130-00012375 not true we're going to have an if both
+xz8FXIHh53M-00038-00012376-00012763 the number to guess is lesson guess and
+xz8FXIHh53M-00039-00012764-00013233 guess minus the number to guess is less
+xz8FXIHh53M-00040-00013234-00013538 than 11 is true then we're going to have
+xz8FXIHh53M-00041-00013540-00013803 the child say haha it's hot you are too
+xz8FXIHh53M-00042-00013804-00014025 high so having both of these be true
+xz8FXIHh53M-00043-00014026-00014244 means that it's going to be too high but
+xz8FXIHh53M-00044-00014244-00014715 it will be less than 10 points away else
+xz8FXIHh53M-00045-00014716-00015041 if both the number to guess is less than
+xz8FXIHh53M-00046-00015043-00015582 guess and guess minus the number to the
+xz8FXIHh53M-00047-00015583-00015885 guess is greater than 10 notice I'm
+xz8FXIHh53M-00048-00015886-00016100 using greater than and less than but the
+xz8FXIHh53M-00049-00016101-00016244 numbers are different otherwise I could
+xz8FXIHh53M-00050-00016245-00016469 use greater than or equal to on one of
+xz8FXIHh53M-00051-00016470-00016824 them the child will say too bad cold
+xz8FXIHh53M-00052-00016825-00017136 you're too high so the logic is that if
+xz8FXIHh53M-00053-00017137-00017447 they're within ten of the get of the
+xz8FXIHh53M-00054-00017448-00017607 correct number it will be considered hot
+xz8FXIHh53M-00055-00017608-00017799 anything more than 10 will be considered
+xz8FXIHh53M-00056-00017800-00018272 cold else if both the number two guess
+xz8FXIHh53M-00057-00018273-00018588 is greater than guess and number two
+xz8FXIHh53M-00058-00018589-00018825 guess- guess notice they changed the
+xz8FXIHh53M-00059-00018826-00018930 order because I don't want to work with
+xz8FXIHh53M-00060-00018931-00019247 negative numbers is less than 11 it will
+xz8FXIHh53M-00061-00019248-00019656 say hot but you are too low otherwise
+xz8FXIHh53M-00062-00019657-00019893 it's the only option left it's cold and
+xz8FXIHh53M-00063-00019894-00020303 too low so when we run it if we put in
+xz8FXIHh53M-00064-00020304-00020574 something in the proper range
+xz8FXIHh53M-00065-00020575-00021148 it will tell us it's cold it was the
+xz8FXIHh53M-00066-00021149-00021418 real number was 84 let's try it again
+xz8FXIHh53M-00067-00021419-00021810 and see if we can get one that's hot too
+xz8FXIHh53M-00068-00021811-00022902 low from 33
+xz8FXIHh53M-00069-00022903-00023547 2449 yep it's cold unfortunately I've
+xz8FXIHh53M-00070-00023548-00023947 got no way to make this work because
+xz8FXIHh53M-00071-00023948-00024244 it's just random completely each time so
+xz8FXIHh53M-00072-00024245-00024532 I can't really be sure guessing a hot
+xz8FXIHh53M-00073-00024533-00025044 too high 79 so as close so it's working
+xz8FXIHh53M-00074-00025045-00025380 so that shows you both compound logic
+xz8FXIHh53M-00075-00025381-00025752 for or and the compound logic for and
+xz8FXIHh53M-00076-00025754-00026131 including using nested ifs
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00000-00000107-00000509 well hello and welcome to the last
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00001-00000509-00000857 Saturday wrap of the year for Saturday
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00002-00000858-00001235 the 31st of December 2022
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00003-00001236-00001457 and of course I'm cheating it's Friday
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00004-00001458-00001697 the 30th
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00005-00001698-00001925 and the rain has stopped
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00006-00001926-00002260 anyway if you haven't seen these before
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00007-00002261-00002500 um there are older ones
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00008-00002501-00002717 um you can still get them all on the
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00009-00002718-00002849 YouTube Brothers
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00010-00002850-00003029 um this is me looking back on the
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00011-00003030-00003304 previous week the beer the politics the
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00012-00003305-00003479 tech the
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00013-00003479-00003731 things and there's also the things that
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00014-00003732-00004006 I've written down but I can't remember
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00015-00004007-00004217 these things happen to you when you get
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00016-00004218-00004517 older to me a lot to be perfectly honest
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00017-00004518-00004661 anyway
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00018-00004662-00004901 um let's start with the word or phrase
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00019-00004902-00005213 of the week now considering it's Nearly
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00020-00005214-00005375 New Year's Eve
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00021-00005376-00005770 and Christmas was last Sunday
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00022-00005771-00006022 my word or phrase of the week is neither
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00023-00006023-00006370 of these in fact it was the lead up to
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00024-00006371-00006845 Christmas and the Dead period in between
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00025-00006845-00007073 it's winding down
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00026-00007073-00007306 I feel like I've been winding down
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00027-00007308-00007625 towards the end of the year and I really
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00028-00007626-00007823 need to take it easy
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00029-00007823-00008170 and let just things just slip by me
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00030-00008172-00008387 um probably won't happen to be perfectly
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00031-00008388-00008795 honest but yeah there is an atmosphere
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00032-00008796-00009137 of completing at a winding downness
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00033-00009138-00009287 and what should you do when you're
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00034-00009288-00009467 winding down sit in the pub watch the
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00035-00009468-00009767 world go by and drink fine nails
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00036-00009768-00010085 could be doing a lot of that
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00037-00010086-00010241 anyway
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00038-00010242-00010474 um the app of the week
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00039-00010475-00010787 strange one this one is because as from
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00040-00010788-00011249 New Year's day it's going away which is
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00041-00011250-00011549 a great shame it's a dark sky already
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00042-00011550-00011764 gone from Android
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00043-00011765-00011974 um and it is now going to go from IOS
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00044-00011975-00012238 although the API for the website I think
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00045-00012239-00012599 is around for a little while longer
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00046-00012600-00012910 it was never very good at long-term
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00047-00012911-00013229 forecasting but what it had was weather
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00048-00013230-00013505 reader and it was very good in telling
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00049-00013506-00013672 you it's going to start and it's going
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00050-00013673-00013997 to stop and I'm going to miss it
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00051-00013997-00014183 I'm gonna have a crack at carrot weather
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00052-00014184-00014419 they have a
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00053-00014419-00014693 layout that's called inline which will
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00054-00014694-00015005 give you basically yeah the same thing
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00055-00015006-00015208 and I think you can uh if you pay the
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00056-00015209-00015557 extra bit you can get the um weather kit
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00057-00015558-00015797 API so you can get their forecasting or
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00058-00015797-00016061 you can use different forecasting
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00059-00016062-00016403 yeah it's gonna cost me but I'm a bit of
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00060-00016404-00016775 a weather yeah person I love talking
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00061-00016776-00016943 about the weather complaining about the
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00062-00016944-00017219 weather weather warnings weather is
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00063-00017220-00017500 weather Plus
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00064-00017501-00017825 so it's going away uh and I don't think
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00065-00017826-00018029 the Apple weather app is
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00066-00018030-00018408 quite the same not really but it's free
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00067-00018409-00018797 or more correctly at no extra cost
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00068-00018798-00018953 anyway
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00069-00018954-00019180 um the thing of the week
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00070-00019181-00019408 yeah now this was good
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00071-00019409-00019708 um the World Cup was good but football
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00072-00019709-00019955 is back the Premiership the championship
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00073-00019956-00020303 the Scottish theme the Welsh
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00074-00020304-00020675 and it's really nice and the airwaves
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00075-00020676-00020897 are filmed with people talking nonsense
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00076-00020898-00021203 about nonsense and I love it
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00077-00021204-00021413 it is really good
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00078-00021414-00021677 um and you feel back in back in the
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00079-00021678-00021971 saddle things are progressing things are
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00080-00021972-00022144 gonna go the next thing you know it'll
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00081-00022145-00022378 be May and it'll be the FA Cup and it'll
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00082-00022379-00022547 say it's never the same
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00083-00022548-00022757 but there you go
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00084-00022758-00023177 so I'm the Rona yeah their own is still
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00085-00023178-00023530 there China and the Rona
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00086-00023531-00023747 um should we test people before they
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00087-00023748-00023927 come into the country well the consensus
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00088-00023928-00024155 and they possibly agree with this is we
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00089-00024156-00024377 have enough of the same variant as they
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00090-00024378-00024635 have I think it's ba7 it's not going to
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00091-00024636-00024755 make a great deal of difference and
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00092-00024756-00024905 great deal of them are not going to come
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00093-00024906-00025289 here anyway well who knows
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00094-00025290-00025475 um and we have to get on with it we
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00095-00025476-00025625 really do
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00096-00025626-00025762 uh
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00097-00025763-00026117 such a day anyway last week last week
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00098-00026118-00026435 Christmas Eve Newport uh the little Tap
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00099-00026436-00026735 House are for daily walks and it's quite
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00100-00026736-00026962 funny I only ever see him either on
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00101-00026963-00027155 Christmas Eve or New Year's Eve and it's
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00102-00027156-00027358 in a pub in Newport and we end up
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00103-00027360-00027490 talking via
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00104-00027491-00027701 and we did
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00105-00027702-00027923 and it was enjoyable
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00106-00027924-00028289 old times good times future times
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00107-00028289-00028457 be at times
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00108-00028458-00028637 and I've got something good that says on
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00109-00028638-00028907 Sunday blocked users and I can't for the
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00110-00028908-00029152 life of me think what it is I haven't
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00111-00029154-00029518 blocked users I might have been blocked
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00112-00029519-00029651 um or the only thing I can think it
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00113-00029652-00030083 possibly is is Mastodon I'm on No Agenda
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00114-00030083-00030293 social which is blocked by quite a lot
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00115-00030294-00030520 of people because as Adam Curry said
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00116-00030522-00030677 there's some crazies on there and they
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00117-00030677-00030899 deserve to be kicked off possibly that's
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00118-00030900-00031007 it
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00119-00031008-00031349 but you know things
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00120-00031350-00031657 um also on Sunday Christmas Day Amazon
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00121-00031658-00031955 showed me things that I might like that
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00122-00031956-00032207 were on sale including a pregnancy
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00123-00032208-00032446 testing kit
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00124-00032447-00032645 really
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00125-00032645-00032849 I gotta be honest I don't think I'm
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00126-00032850-00033077 getting pregnant
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00127-00033078-00033311 I could be wrong but I think I'm pretty
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00128-00033312-00033521 white on that one sort of thing
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00129-00033522-00033790 um and also as is Christmas turkey my
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00130-00033791-00034090 mini Crown what a great success
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00131-00034091-00034396 just enough for me and two or three cold
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00132-00034397-00034667 ones in the past used to get a huge
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00133-00034668-00034895 crown and then end up throwing it away
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00134-00034896-00035074 with it not all eaten because it was too
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00135-00035075-00035285 big and I'm sure it used far more gas to
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00136-00035286-00035435 heat up
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00137-00035436-00035668 um so many crowns mini crowns are the
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00138-00035669-00035789 way forward
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00139-00035790-00035939 definitely
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00140-00035940-00036173 and of course when you have turkey on
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00141-00036174-00036462 Christmas day you go on social media and
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00142-00036463-00036701 insert the name of your Supermarket
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00143-00036702-00037049 Outlet here ruined Christmas my turkey
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00144-00037050-00037337 was off my turkey was rotten my turkey
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00145-00037338-00037667 was discolored my turkey was rubbish
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00146-00037668-00038183 Christmas is destroyed people crying
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00147-00038184-00038321 yeah
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00148-00038322-00038507 get with the program to be perfectly
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00149-00038508-00038777 honest but yeah I can understand that
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00150-00038778-00038999 but you know you have chip pans or air
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00151-00039000-00039155 fryers this year I believe is the big
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00152-00039156-00039424 thing but what can you do
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00153-00039425-00039767 anyway Boxing Day start the 2023
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00154-00039768-00039965 spreadsheets
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00155-00039966-00040162 um wipe out all last year's stuff start
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00156-00040163-00040324 putting New Year's stuff in there and
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00157-00040325-00040655 that'll be ongoing until at least well
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00158-00040656-00040840 day after New Year's Day the bank
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00159-00040841-00041249 holiday Monday yeah and also after I
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00160-00041250-00041489 went to see Willie I came back seed
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00161-00041490-00041668 ordering a seed ordering for him seed
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00162-00041669-00041867 ordering for me and some of the seeds
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00163-00041868-00042071 have already arrived
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00164-00042072-00042352 I'm amazed to be perfectly honest thank
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00165-00042353-00042761 you DT Brown really really really good
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00166-00042762-00042971 Tuesday
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00167-00042972-00043199 um I started buying films
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00168-00043200-00043451 um cheap charts tells you what's cheap
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00169-00043452-00043721 in iTunes so I can watch them through
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00170-00043722-00043871 the Apple TV and there was this one
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00171-00043872-00044135 about Mars called Red Rover
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00172-00044136-00044411 turns out he's a spoiler
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00173-00044412-00044608 they never get to Mars
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00174-00044609-00044974 they don't leave Toronto but if you like
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00175-00044975-00045361 your sci-fi especially the expanse car
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00176-00045362-00045562 regiers in it
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00177-00045563-00045773 Kamina drummer
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00178-00045774-00046067 uh she plays a little bit of a crazy
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00179-00046068-00046277 person it's really good it's a bit of a
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00180-00046278-00046468 Bittersweet romantic comedy and I quite
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00181-00046469-00046655 liked it because yeah there was a lot of
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00182-00046656-00046996 bit of tech in there and um well Canada
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00183-00046997-00047315 Red Rover I'd recommend it
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00184-00047316-00047602 um because it's eclectic
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00185-00047603-00047977 Wednesday booking Beano's for January
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00186-00047978-00048539 CES starts on the Thursday of next week
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00187-00048540-00048839 and Friday I'm going to be away
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00188-00048840-00049157 um Hereford beer house uh rain and all
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00189-00049158-00049355 that sort of thing
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00190-00049356-00049612 I don't like January in February in fact
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00191-00049613-00049990 they really get on my nerves so as many
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00192-00049991-00050183 as you can have and it speeds
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00193-00050184-00050536 them along and that is good really is
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00194-00050537-00050855 good also on Wednesday Matt Thomas do
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00195-00050856-00051065 you want to come out for a drink
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00196-00051066-00051299 went to the Fox and Hounds in Clan Harry
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00197-00051300-00051569 a new drinking hole pipe Works which
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00198-00051570-00051785 I've been wanting to go to for ages
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00199-00051786-00051982 that's important to clean
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00200-00051983-00052246 yeah and some beers and then it was Mr
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00201-00052247-00052414 and Mrs Kev
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00202-00052415-00052757 it all was really rather good and I
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00203-00052758-00052871 enjoyed it
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00204-00052872-00053188 Matt needs to start drinking relay so
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00205-00053189-00053537 he was a designated driver I was the
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00206-00053538-00053938 designated Drinker yeah yesterday the
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00207-00053939-00054173 sad passing of Pele
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00208-00054174-00054335 as far as I'm concerned the best
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00209-00054336-00054521 footballer in the world the best person
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00210-00054522-00054875 in the world to represent football
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00211-00054876-00055049 and Brazilian
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00212-00055050-00055282 he's going to be missed definitely going
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00213-00055283-00055415 to be missed
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00214-00055416-00055811 and today going home from work popped
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00215-00055812-00056032 into Bradley Turtle I think if you watch
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00216-00056033-00056261 this last week you'll know that I won
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00217-00056262-00056530 not quite sure how although I do know
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00218-00056532-00056632 now
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00219-00056633-00056891 um some beers and some glasses from
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00220-00056891-00057065 Bradley tutlol
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00221-00057066-00057359 turns out it was one of the uh like and
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00222-00057360-00057641 share things but I like and share them
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00223-00057641-00057869 anyway so that makes no difference but I
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00224-00057870-00058132 won it and I was all fair and square and
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00225-00058133-00058300 I bought some extra beers from them just
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00226-00058301-00058576 in case uh I get snowed in or whatever
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00227-00058577-00058775 anyway
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00228-00058776-00059219 um practice LOL the a brewery of little
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00229-00059220-00059579 laughs titters that sort of thing
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00230-00059579-00059771 excellent beers
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00231-00059772-00060029 um I want another LOL Fest I want to sit
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00232-00060029-00060238 in the corner banging on some beatbox
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00233-00060239-00060544 slightly out the tune and trying to sing
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00234-00060545-00060665 and failing
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00235-00060666-00061049 and well there's 5G there as well which
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00236-00061050-00061379 is good so that is the end of my year
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00237-00061379-00061732 tomorrow popping into Newport
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00238-00061733-00061853 chips
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00239-00061854-00061985 beer
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00240-00061986-00062326 maybe even a mince pie who knows
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00241-00062327-00062561 anyway thank you very much for watching
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00242-00062562-00062861 and comments as per usual
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00243-00062862-00062957 um
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00244-00062958-00063161 bye bye I think is the technical term
+xAnFuvMMZfU-00245-00063162-00063500 let's see if this switch is off
+xBd1Vavmm_I-00000-00000075-00000368 hcc coleman college for health sciences
+xBd1Vavmm_I-00001-00000369-00000594 as a community college based in houston
+xBd1Vavmm_I-00002-00000595-00000765 texas which is focused on health
+xBd1Vavmm_I-00003-00000766-00001026 sciences the school is part of the
+xBd1Vavmm_I-00004-00001027-00001242 Houston Community College System and as
+xBd1Vavmm_I-00005-00001243-00001434 a member institution of the Texas
+xBd1Vavmm_I-00006-00001435-00002026 Medical Center which is located nearby
+xBd1Vavmm_I-00007-00002027-00002187 you
+xBd1Vavmm_I-00008-00002188-00002758 topic external links
+xBd1Vavmm_I-00009-00002759-00003091 official website
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00000-00000008-00002302 okay
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00001-00002303-00002442 so
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00002-00002443-00003575 [Applause]
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00003-00003576-00004607 so
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00004-00004608-00004919 [Applause]
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00005-00004920-00007759 so
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00006-00007759-00009278 so
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00007-00009279-00011767 so
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00008-00011768-00014743 so
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00009-00014744-00016327 so
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00010-00016328-00017527 so
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00011-00017528-00018999 so
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00012-00019000-00020494 so
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00013-00020495-00023094 so
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00014-00023095-00023317 so
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00015-00023318-00024567 [Music]
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00016-00024568-00026046 so
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00017-00026047-00028279 so
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00018-00028280-00029870 okay
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00019-00029872-00031670 so
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00020-00031672-00034055 so
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00021-00034056-00035902 so
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00022-00035903-00036959 so
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00023-00036960-00038718 so
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00024-00038719-00039935 so
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00025-00039936-00042639 so
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00026-00042640-00043799 so
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00027-00043800-00045887 so
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00028-00045888-00046855 uh
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00029-00046856-00048543 so
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00030-00048544-00049943 okay
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00031-00049944-00051535 so
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00032-00051536-00052559 so
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00034-00055576-00057463 so
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00035-00057464-00057871 thank
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00036-00057872-00059014 so
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00037-00059015-00060703 [Music]
+xFOyFPUr1Io-00038-00060704-00060912 you
+xFUFLboxn_8-00000-00000000-00000353 five rewarding and unknown tax benefits
+xFUFLboxn_8-00001-00000354-00000724 of a Swiss company AG the Swiss AG
+xFUFLboxn_8-00002-00000725-00000944 offers many benefits that you will not
+xFUFLboxn_8-00003-00000944-00001247 find in other countries in recent years
+xFUFLboxn_8-00004-00001248-00001420 therefore many international business
+xFUFLboxn_8-00005-00001421-00001667 families and internationally linked
+xFUFLboxn_8-00006-00001668-00002021 entrepreneurs have chosen Switzerland a
+xFUFLboxn_8-00007-00002022-00002333 stayer business domicile this video
+xFUFLboxn_8-00008-00002334-00002597 shows how you can also enjoy these
+xFUFLboxn_8-00009-00002598-00002950 benefits how to save money
+xFUFLboxn_8-00010-00002951-00003943 [Music]
+xFUFLboxn_8-00011-00003944-00004199 hi he resents Caputo with Swiss banking
+xFUFLboxn_8-00012-00004200-00004411 lawyers calm I am based per all the
+xFUFLboxn_8-00013-00004412-00004799 plots Zurich the taxation of a Swiss AG
+xFUFLboxn_8-00014-00004800-00005068 company is based on a multi cantonal tax
+xFUFLboxn_8-00015-00005069-00005311 system that offers the very attractive
+xFUFLboxn_8-00016-00005312-00005668 flat rate taxation called tanks rulings
+xFUFLboxn_8-00017-00005669-00006060 to special business categories
+xFUFLboxn_8-00018-00006061-00006488 substantial use is made of this a tax
+xFUFLboxn_8-00019-00006489-00006695 ruling is a written contract between
+xFUFLboxn_8-00020-00006695-00007019 taxpayers and the tax authority with
+xFUFLboxn_8-00021-00007020-00007333 which the taxation is binding Li agreed
+xFUFLboxn_8-00022-00007334-00007627 rulings are confidential and not made
+xFUFLboxn_8-00023-00007628-00007927 public they are much more adventures
+xFUFLboxn_8-00024-00007928-00008371 then it is generally known that is why
+xFUFLboxn_8-00025-00008372-00008591 there are successful and very common in
+xFUFLboxn_8-00026-00008592-00008834 the Swiss tax system nobody knows
+xFUFLboxn_8-00027-00008835-00009110 exactly how many tax rulings have been
+xFUFLboxn_8-00028-00009111-00009460 agreed as a secret is it's a secret but
+xFUFLboxn_8-00029-00009461-00009638 there are a lot of I tell you I can
+xFUFLboxn_8-00030-00009639-00009889 guarantee a lot of how can you get the
+xFUFLboxn_8-00031-00009890-00010078 same ten epochs that have lured many
+xFUFLboxn_8-00032-00010079-00010244 multinational corporations such as
+xFUFLboxn_8-00033-00010245-00010438 Glencore Cargill trophical allow
+xFUFLboxn_8-00034-00010439-00010714 chemical Nestle Novartis and Google by
+xFUFLboxn_8-00035-00010715-00011059 setting up a holding company you can
+xFUFLboxn_8-00036-00011060-00011327 fully reap the tax benefits of a holding
+xFUFLboxn_8-00037-00011328-00011581 privilege with the holding privilege
+xFUFLboxn_8-00038-00011582-00011813 this is the magic word you save on
+xFUFLboxn_8-00039-00011814-00012103 income and capital taxation you reduce
+xFUFLboxn_8-00040-00012104-00012359 your tax bill Switzerland has a very
+xFUFLboxn_8-00041-00012360-00012569 extensive network of agreements to avoid
+xFUFLboxn_8-00042-00012570-00012869 double taxation it has a whole series of
+xFUFLboxn_8-00043-00012869-00013016 bilateral investment protection
+xFUFLboxn_8-00044-00013016-00013205 agreements with countries in emerging
+xFUFLboxn_8-00045-00013206-00013550 markets such as China India and Vietnam
+xFUFLboxn_8-00046-00013551-00013850 for example with a Swiss AG you can
+xFUFLboxn_8-00047-00013851-00014041 protect your investments in high-risk
+xFUFLboxn_8-00048-00014043-00014272 countries you can mitigate your risk
+xFUFLboxn_8-00049-00014273-00014509 your risks thanks to an investment
+xFUFLboxn_8-00050-00014510-00014803 protection treaties your Swiss AG can be
+xFUFLboxn_8-00051-00014804-00015047 very efficient as the protection to the
+xFUFLboxn_8-00052-00015047-00015224 continent tax authorities are very
+xFUFLboxn_8-00053-00015225-00015458 cooperative when it comes to the
+xFUFLboxn_8-00054-00015459-00015697 approval of deductions for travel
+xFUFLboxn_8-00055-00015698-00015925 forests presentation and for the
+xFUFLboxn_8-00056-00015926-00016193 entertainment of clients due to
+xFUFLboxn_8-00057-00016194-00016415 different taxations in the various
+xFUFLboxn_8-00058-00016416-00016672 continents and more since abilities is
+xFUFLboxn_8-00059-00016673-00016903 important to find the right partners to
+xFUFLboxn_8-00060-00016904-00017083 deal with and to negotiate the tax
+xFUFLboxn_8-00061-00017084-00017316 ruling owing to
+xFUFLboxn_8-00062-00017317-00017550 our extensive field experience we are
+xFUFLboxn_8-00063-00017551-00017724 very familiar with the most
+xFUFLboxn_8-00064-00017725-00017949 tax-efficient contents with most
+xFUFLboxn_8-00065-00017950-00018186 municipalities and officials and you
+xFUFLboxn_8-00066-00018187-00018360 thought your successful business with us
+xFUFLboxn_8-00067-00018361-00018687 you can count on a total taxation of
+xFUFLboxn_8-00068-00018688-00019122 between 14 and 20 percent 14 and 20
+xFUFLboxn_8-00069-00019123-00019469 percent these percentages you must also
+xFUFLboxn_8-00070-00019470-00019683 consider the tax deductions in
+xFUFLboxn_8-00071-00019684-00019934 Switzerland or more far-reaching than
+xFUFLboxn_8-00072-00019935-00020222 international standards we help you to
+xFUFLboxn_8-00073-00020223-00020421 reduce your taxation and we help you to
+xFUFLboxn_8-00074-00020422-00020577 protect your investment in risky
+xFUFLboxn_8-00075-00020578-00020910 emerging markets as you know Switzerland
+xFUFLboxn_8-00076-00020911-00021141 is not the cheapest location to set up
+xFUFLboxn_8-00077-00021142-00021422 your business the new international
+xFUFLboxn_8-00078-00021423-00021642 compliance and tax rules from the OECD
+xFUFLboxn_8-00079-00021643-00021921 and film of the series regulator require
+xFUFLboxn_8-00080-00021922-00022182 that any company wishing to open a bank
+xFUFLboxn_8-00081-00022183-00022590 account must be operational you can't
+xFUFLboxn_8-00082-00022591-00022797 open a bank account any more for a Swiss
+xFUFLboxn_8-00083-00022798-00023016 letter box company these times are over
+xFUFLboxn_8-00084-00023017-00023292 without a bank account your letterbox
+xFUFLboxn_8-00085-00023293-00023592 company's useless you notice to open a
+xFUFLboxn_8-00086-00023593-00023847 bank account as the Swiss bank today you
+xFUFLboxn_8-00087-00023848-00024144 company requires capital a minimal
+xFUFLboxn_8-00088-00024145-00024411 turnover and an effective operation that
+xFUFLboxn_8-00089-00024412-00024849 makes economic sense due to the do the
+xFUFLboxn_8-00090-00024850-00025068 same like many others successful
+xFUFLboxn_8-00091-00025069-00025260 international business owners did before
+xFUFLboxn_8-00092-00025261-00025617 you start your successful business with
+xFUFLboxn_8-00093-00025618-00025956 us now collaboration with us means that
+xFUFLboxn_8-00094-00025957-00026256 you straightaway are going to to do
+xFUFLboxn_8-00095-00026257-00026493 successful business from the very
+xFUFLboxn_8-00096-00026494-00026730 beginning with the most tax-efficient
+xFUFLboxn_8-00097-00026731-00026967 contents and municipalities you deal
+xFUFLboxn_8-00098-00026968-00027249 with the best banks and senior bankers
+xFUFLboxn_8-00099-00027250-00027492 and business leaders in the executive
+xFUFLboxn_8-00100-00027493-00027756 suite if you we introduce you to the
+xFUFLboxn_8-00101-00027757-00027852 executive suite
+xFUFLboxn_8-00102-00027852-00028104 believe me pick up your phone and dial
+xFUFLboxn_8-00103-00028105-00028302 Ozzie row zero four one four four two
+xFUFLboxn_8-00104-00028302-00028527 one two four four zero four you want
+xFUFLboxn_8-00105-00028527-00028752 your safe on taxes with us but also
+xFUFLboxn_8-00106-00028752-00028923 immediately benefit from our
+xFUFLboxn_8-00107-00028924-00029211 professional relationship Network call
+xFUFLboxn_8-00108-00029212-00029540 now because it's never too early but
+xFUFLboxn_8-00109-00029541-00029639 often too late
+xFUFLboxn_8-00110-00029641-00029945 peerage and stay rich have a wonderful
+xFUFLboxn_8-00111-00029947-00030239 day
+xFUFLboxn_8-00112-00030239-00030622 you
+xFUFLboxn_8-00113-00030623-00030938 [Music]
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00000-00000000-00001125 [Music]
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00001-00001126-00001591 hi this is dr. Don I want to go over the
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00002-00001592-00001967 process for constructing in Excel the
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00003-00001968-00002384 expected monetary value payoff table now
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00004-00002385-00002848 these tables you may see just in routine
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00005-00002849-00003133 problems about expected monetary value
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00006-00003134-00003472 but they're also linked sometimes to
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00007-00003473-00003847 decision tree models and also to Monte
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00008-00003848-00004313 Carlo method models so it's this problem
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00009-00004314-00004502 I'm going to show you should be helpful
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00010-00004503-00004813 to learn the technique and I'm violating
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00011-00004814-00005188 power point rule number one a lot of
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00012-00005189-00005384 words but let's read the problem here
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00013-00005385-00005497 just so you'll understand
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00014-00005498-00005815 fast bakery specializes in croissants
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00015-00005816-00006083 early each morning the bakery manager
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00016-00006084-00006352 Fred must decide how many croissants to
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00017-00006353-00006454 bake for the day
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00018-00006455-00006839 each croissant cost a dollar ten to make
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00019-00006840-00007328 and sells for 285 croissants leftover at
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00020-00007329-00007714 the end of the day can be sold the next
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00021-00007715-00008219 day for 75 cents good old Fred has
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00022-00008220-00008519 captured a lot of data and he's recorded
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00023-00008520-00008738 the daily demand over the last year and
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00024-00008739-00008927 he's calculated The Associated
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00025-00008928-00009131 probabilities with the techniques that
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00026-00009132-00009471 we've seen before for discrete
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00027-00009472-00009713 distributions and he's come up with a
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00028-00009714-00009944 table here that shows in increments of
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00029-00009945-00010324 100 the probability for those particular
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00030-00010325-00010712 demands on any given day you have to do
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00031-00010713-00010919 two things we need to help Fred
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00032-00010920-00011234 determine the optimal quantity to bake
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00033-00011235-00011516 each day assuming that the unsold
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00034-00011517-00011738 croissants the leftovers can be sold in
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00035-00011739-00011963 the dáil store and then we need to
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00036-00011964-00012251 recalculate it assuming they cannot be
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00037-00012252-00012587 sold given the title of this video we're
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00038-00012588-00012799 going to construct the payoff table and
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00039-00012800-00013124 determine expected monetary values and
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00040-00013125-00013358 we're going to use the basic basic model
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00041-00013359-00013630 than financing business revenue minus
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00042-00013631-00013961 cost eagle profit now I've taken that
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00043-00013962-00014361 data and transferred it into Excel and
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00044-00014362-00014683 already built out the table and I'll
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00045-00014684-00015028 show you how it's constructed up here in
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00046-00015029-00015244 the left we've got our historical demand
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00047-00015245-00015472 table which is the the number of
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00048-00015473-00015668 croissants ole on a given day and the
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00049-00015669-00015902 probability of selling that amount that
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00050-00015903-00016211 demand down here we've got the unit
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00051-00016212-00016489 costs how much are they asked when the
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00052-00016490-00016760 croissants are fresh and then what the
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00053-00016761-00016925 leftover price and we've got two
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00054-00016926-00017305 variances there one they can sell it for
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00055-00017306-00017585 75 cents in the dáil store and the other
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00056-00017586-00017744 option they can't sell it so it's got a
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00057-00017745-00018058 zero leftover price so let's break down
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00058-00018059-00018403 that basic model profit equal revenue
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00059-00018404-00018692 minus cost and this problem revenue has
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00060-00018693-00018941 two components the asking price revenue
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00061-00018942-00019286 plus the leftover price revenue asking
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00062-00019287-00019636 price is if they can get they sell at
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00063-00019637-00019892 the asking price they're fresh and
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00064-00019893-00020347 that's asking price times demand or the
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00065-00020348-00020525 number baked which ever-smaller
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00066-00020526-00020875 the leftover price revenue component is
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00067-00020876-00021089 just the number leftover times the
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00068-00021090-00021290 leftover price and of course cost is
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00069-00021291-00021593 equal to the number baked times the unit
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00070-00021594-00021872 costs looking at this asking price
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00071-00021873-00022121 revenue we've got to find the smaller of
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00072-00022122-00022459 the two demand or the number bate can
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00073-00022460-00022733 use a men's statement to do that and
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00074-00022734-00023153 with the minimum of baked our demand and
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00075-00023154-00023489 we multiply that by the asking price and
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00076-00023490-00023750 that's the asking price revenue on the
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00077-00023751-00024058 leftover revenue we need an if statement
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00078-00024059-00024461 if baked is greater than demand then we
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00079-00024462-00024934 have leftovers if we have leftovers the
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00080-00024935-00025090 number leftover is baked
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00081-00025091-00025381 - demand we multiply that times the
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00082-00025382-00025694 leftover price if baked is less than
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00083-00025695-00026122 demand then we don't have any leftovers
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00084-00026123-00026435 so the leftover revenue would be zero
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00085-00026436-00026618 and as we put a zero in the
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00086-00026619-00027002 Damon's taking that concept and then
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00087-00027002-00027236 converting it into a formula to get the
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00088-00027237-00027641 sell profit we just have the the asking
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00089-00027642-00027818 price revenue which is the men of bait
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00090-00027819-00028102 our demand times the asking price minus
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00091-00028104-00028391 the cost which is base times unit costs
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00092-00028392-00028610 plus our if statement to get the
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00093-00028611-00028910 leftover revenue if baked greater than
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00094-00028911-00029158 demand then we take the difference and
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00095-00029160-00029375 multiply that times leftover price
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00096-00029376-00029639 otherwise we just have a zero times
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00097-00029639-00029779 leftover price which means we have no
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00098-00029780-00030047 leftover revenue and then we convert
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00099-00030048-00030489 that into the typical Excel formulas
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00100-00030491-00030800 this is the formula in this first payoff
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00101-00030801-00031039 cell which is the intersection of a
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00102-00031041-00031382 baked amount of 1500 and a demand of 15
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00103-00031383-00031639 which means would be no leftovers the
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00104-00031641-00031970 formula that we've converted into Excel
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00105-00031970-00032164 terminology is just the minimum of the
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00106-00032166-00032516 bait or the demand times the asking
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00107-00032517-00032810 price minus the cost which is the baked
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00108-00032811-00033143 times the unit cost plus the revenue
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00109-00033144-00033362 from the leftover which is that if the
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00110-00033363-00033617 baked is greater than demand then we
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00111-00033618-00033827 have a difference and we multiply that
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00112-00033828-00034037 difference the leftovers times the
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00113-00034038-00034247 leftover price otherwise we have a zero
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00114-00034248-00034511 time to leftover price and that gives us
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00115-00034512-00034634 seventeen hundred and twenty five
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00116-00034635-00035021 dollars of profit for that particular
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00117-00035022-00035321 cell that intersection and through the
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00118-00035322-00035546 use of locking down either the columns
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00119-00035547-00035807 or the rows you can see that in some
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00120-00035808-00036137 cases we froze everything in other cases
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00121-00036138-00036389 we just again lock either the column or
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00122-00036390-00036575 the row and you can figure that out you
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00123-00036576-00036830 know how to do that copy that across to
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00124-00036831-00037169 get the cell profits for each one of
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00125-00037170-00037436 these intersections of a baked quantity
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00126-00037437-00037868 and a demand I wanted to pause right
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00127-00037869-00038153 here for a second in our ongoing problem
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00128-00038154-00038401 about the bakery and talk about this
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00129-00038402-00038873 profit matrix or this table that we have
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00130-00038874-00039115 this is the part you would use if you're
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00131-00039116-00039265 going to connect to a decision tree
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00132-00039266-00039461 remember in a decision tree we're
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00133-00039462-00039743 looking for payouts or profits at the
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00134-00039744-00040001 end of the branches and the branches
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00135-00040002-00040246 have probabilities assigned to them so
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00136-00040247-00040457 we will get our expected value in the
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00137-00040458-00040670 decision tree if we just work with this
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00138-00040671-00040983 information you don't want to have the
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00139-00040984-00041261 expected monetary values in your
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00140-00041262-00041483 decision tree endpoints because then
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00141-00041484-00041737 you'd be using the probabilities twice
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00142-00041738-00042124 so just use these basic profits for each
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00143-00042125-00042355 one of the cells in your decision trees
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00144-00042356-00042664 if you're using this as a prep for a
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00145-00042665-00042935 decision tree model okay let's talk
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00146-00042936-00043145 about the expected monetary value though
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00147-00043146-00043355 for this problem that we need in order
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00148-00043356-00043618 to tell Fred what to order the expected
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00149-00043619-00043895 monetary value for the energy enters the
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00150-00043896-00044380 the baked quantity and the demand is a
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00151-00044381-00044699 sum product it's just multiplying the
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00152-00044700-00045071 probabilities for each demand times the
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00153-00045072-00045490 row profits to those demands it's just
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00154-00045491-00045848 in other words 0.01 times 17 25 plus
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00155-00045849-00046280 0.05 times 17 25 and it sums those up to
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00156-00046281-00046910 give a total value there of 1742 we copy
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00157-00046911-00047227 that formula down each row for our bake
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00158-00047228-00047699 quantity by looking for the largest the
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00159-00047700-00048086 the maximum value in this column that
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00160-00048087-00048374 would be the order quantity for Fred to
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00161-00048375-00049015 order would be to this case order 2000
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00162-00049016-00049193 our baked 2000 would give him more
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00163-00049194-00049474 profit than any others the second half
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00164-00049475-00049718 of this problem we would would do the
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00165-00049719-00050008 exact same thing except instead of using
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00166-00050009-00050443 the leftover price of 75 cents we would
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00167-00050444-00050773 change the cell reference to this zero
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00168-00050774-00051093 leftover price use the exact same
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00169-00051094-00051421 formulas just change the cell reference
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00170-00051422-00051773 to that cell and it would calculate and
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00171-00051774-00052219 give us probably a new optimal order
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00172-00052220-00052613 quantity or bake quantity if Fred cannot
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00173-00052614-00052976 sell unsold things in the dáil store so
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00174-00052977-00053348 this is the payoff table for
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00175-00053349-00053651 or generating the expected monetary
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00176-00053652-00053900 value for this particular problem to
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00177-00053901-00054257 help Fred pick the best path hope this
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00178-00054258-00054433 helps
+xJ4yllTxN1E-00179-00054434-00055140 [Music]
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00000-00000222-00000545 all right hi everyone welcome to another
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00001-00000546-00000815 beautiful fall day I mean is this not
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00002-00000816-00000978 nice my goodness
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00003-00000980-00001157 October's been
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00004-00001158-00001457 just as lovely as September wasn't
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00005-00001458-00001763 a couple of very brief reminders
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00006-00001764-00001829 um
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00007-00001830-00002152 winter lights that email that I was
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00008-00002153-00002423 promising you is going out later today
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00009-00002424-00002692 and that's December 15th which is a
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00010-00002693-00002957 Thursday at five o'clock and if you go
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00011-00002958-00003149 online to get tickets it's not difficult
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00012-00003150-00003365 really just make sure you pick the right
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00013-00003365-00003490 time
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00014-00003492-00003677 if you want to join us we'd love to have
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00015-00003678-00003769 you
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00016-00003770-00004151 cell phones please turn those off
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00017-00004152-00004438 and I just wanted to thank Alice in
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00018-00004439-00004679 advance for the tour that she's going to
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00019-00004680-00005002 be giving us a week from tomorrow on the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00020-00005003-00005122 very topic that she's going to be
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00021-00005123-00005602 speaking on now this is awesome so now
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00022-00005603-00005891 too many things in my hand okay plus no
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00023-00005892-00006011 light
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00024-00006012-00006341 oh boy Alice Boone is a curator of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00025-00006342-00006514 education and public programs at the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00026-00006515-00006784 Fleming Museum she organizes learning
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00027-00006786-00007060 opportunities and programming for K-12
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00028-00007061-00007301 students and teachers college students
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00029-00007302-00007534 and faculty and Community visitors of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00030-00007536-00007834 all ages she's got to be busy right she
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00031-00007836-00008153 engages classes across the disciplines
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00032-00008154-00008501 at UVM finding creative ways for more
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00033-00008502-00008746 than 60 classes each semester to use the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00034-00008747-00009046 Museum's Collections and spaces for
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00035-00009047-00009274 object study performance creative
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00036-00009275-00009556 response and critique she received her
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00037-00009557-00009742 PhD in English and comparative
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00038-00009743-00009989 literature from Columbia and taught
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00039-00009990-00010187 College English and writing for several
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00040-00010188-00010451 years at Haverford College UCLA and the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00041-00010452-00010696 University of Delaware before moving
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00042-00010697-00010973 into the museum field where she was most
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00043-00010974-00011213 recently the women's board fellow at the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00044-00011214-00011464 Art Institute of Chicago
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00045-00011465-00011741 she co-curated the Fleming's 2020
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00046-00011742-00012064 exhibit reckonings and curated the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00047-00012065-00012317 Rockwell Kent exhibit currently on view
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00048-00012318-00012527 at the Museum the subject of today's
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00049-00012528-00012844 talk give a warm welcome please to Alice
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00050-00012845-00013294 Boone
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00051-00013294-00013966 [Music]
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00052-00013968-00014303 here we go is that this is on thank you
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00053-00014304-00014530 all um thank you all for having me and
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00054-00014531-00014729 and thank you for the many people who
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00055-00014730-00015022 helped organize today's talk
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00056-00015023-00015286 um I have I have corresponded with many
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00057-00015287-00015466 of you about planning today and then
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00058-00015468-00015833 about planning on the November 5th uh
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00059-00015834-00016138 tour or tours that we'll we'll do of the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00060-00016140-00016408 museum I hope today will be a kind of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00061-00016409-00016697 taste for that might entice you to come
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00062-00016698-00016930 next Saturday because of course these
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00063-00016931-00017075 pieces will be looking at them on
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00064-00017076-00017194 PowerPoint
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00065-00017195-00017357 where they're where they're actually
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00066-00017358-00017615 quite large but looking at them in
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00067-00017616-00017903 person is is a really unrivaled um
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00068-00017904-00018047 experience because they're such
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00069-00018048-00018275 extraordinary pieces
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00070-00018276-00018430 um today I'm going to be talking about
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00071-00018431-00018755 uh the type well the title of this um
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00072-00018756-00019091 presentation is the iconic woodcuts
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00073-00019092-00019372 of Rockwell Kent from the Ralph C nemec
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00074-00019373-00019480 collection
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00075-00019481-00019685 at the Fleming right now we have these
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00076-00019686-00019829 on display as one of our fall
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00077-00019830-00020164 exhibitions Ralph nemec has the largest
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00078-00020165-00020429 Rockwell Kent collection of prints in
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00079-00020430-00020722 the world and has generously
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00080-00020723-00020933 um uh loaned them to us for this
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00081-00020934-00021071 exhibition
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00082-00021072-00021335 but we'll see um in in a in a few
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00083-00021336-00021521 minutes that I actually have a little
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00084-00021522-00021725 asterisk for today
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00085-00021726-00022055 um and uh it's it's about that uh
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00086-00022056-00022253 terminology of a wood cut we'll be
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00087-00022254-00022493 diving deeply today into what that term
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00088-00022494-00022841 means and how Rockwell Kent
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00089-00022842-00023597 um grew to uh Master the form
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00090-00023598-00023939 just oh so some of you may be uh
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00091-00023940-00024155 familiar with Kent's work in his in
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00092-00024156-00024269 painting
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00093-00024270-00024472 um he's well known for his Landscapes
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00094-00024473-00024778 especially those of Northern climates
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00095-00024779-00024947 um he spent considerable amounts of time
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00096-00024948-00025139 in Greenland
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00097-00025140-00025403 um in southern uh Arctic Antarctic
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00098-00025404-00025678 climates uh in Tierra del Fuego in
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00099-00025679-00025846 Alaska
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00100-00025847-00026014 um and with these paintings they're
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00101-00026016-00026164 they're really extraordinary oil
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00102-00026166-00026405 paintings that are marvels of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00103-00026406-00026602 Illumination of snow so that you can
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00104-00026604-00026807 really see light glinting off of a
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00105-00026808-00027046 glacier or off of a snow scene and
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00106-00027047-00027173 showing you many many different
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00107-00027174-00027412 tonalities of blue and gray and yellow
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00108-00027413-00027683 is the illumination of the Sun
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00109-00027683-00027958 uh Rockwell Kent spent time in Alaska
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00110-00027960-00028193 made this piece
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00111-00028194-00028258 um
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00112-00028260-00028537 and as he is
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00113-00028538-00028829 enjoying the kind of solitude of living
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00114-00028830-00029189 on a nearly alone on an island in Alaska
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00115-00029189-00029399 with his young son and just one other
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00116-00029400-00029633 person where they chop their own wood
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00117-00029633-00029908 and caught their own fish to eat
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00118-00029910-00030208 um he received a package from a friend
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00119-00030210-00030545 um Carl zagrasser sent him a package
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00120-00030545-00030893 that contained a kind of provocation for
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00121-00030894-00031295 him it was that his ziggressors uh
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00122-00031295-00031499 charge to his friend was why don't you
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00123-00031500-00031793 try your hand at wood Engraving
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00124-00031794-00031955 so he sent him
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00125-00031956-00032255 um wooden blocks he sent him engraving
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00126-00032256-00032573 tools paper ink um and and any other
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00127-00032574-00032771 tools he might need
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00128-00032772-00032999 provocation for someone who is used to
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00129-00033000-00033268 doing things in these amazing shades of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00130-00033269-00033461 blue and gray
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00131-00033462-00033755 um and really and many many other Shades
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00132-00033756-00034090 that oil paints afford him and instead a
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00133-00034091-00034318 wood cut or a wood engraving really
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00134-00034319-00034565 gives you two values to work with black
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00135-00034566-00034745 and white
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00136-00034746-00035045 so we wonder you know why would his
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00137-00035046-00035212 friends send him a provocation like that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00138-00035213-00035429 it nearly feels like a kind of creative
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00139-00035430-00035549 dare
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00140-00035550-00035849 well Kent had actually been studying the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00141-00035850-00036083 wood engraving and woodcut forms um
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00142-00036084-00036317 here's what we have is a list of all of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00143-00036318-00036509 the books that he brought with him to
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00144-00036510-00036827 Alaska and as you're looking at his
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00145-00036828-00036940 Library
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00146-00036941-00037199 um I heard some Wows from the audience
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00147-00037200-00037361 I you know because I have that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00148-00037362-00037546 background in literature I always want
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00149-00037547-00037774 to know what's in someone's library but
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00150-00037775-00038033 when I look at this uh list I you know
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00151-00038034-00038321 I'm very struck by it because what we
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00152-00038322-00038561 can see is that he's studying The Works
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00153-00038562-00038765 of people like Albrecht Durer the great
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00154-00038766-00039059 German woodcut artist or William Blake
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00155-00039060-00039251 who didn't work in Wood Engravings but
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00156-00039252-00039490 did work in plate Engravings for all of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00157-00039491-00039587 his
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00158-00039588-00039821 um extraordinary contributions to the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00159-00039822-00040037 engraving genre with these nearly
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00160-00040038-00040402 apocalyptic apocalyptic images
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00161-00040403-00040589 um we see him reading a number of great
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00162-00040590-00041009 epics The Iliad The Odyssey the Etta
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00163-00041010-00041405 we see him reading a lot of Nietzsche
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00164-00041406-00041645 um the stake thereathustra uh one of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00165-00041646-00041879 those key uh books of uh existential
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00166-00041880-00042112 German philosophy
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00167-00042113-00042461 um this would come to really combine all
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00168-00042462-00042743 together all of these sources in his
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00169-00042744-00042971 library and it would give him his iconic
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00170-00042972-00043152 Style
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00171-00043153-00043468 this is his very first
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00172-00043469-00043643 wood Engraving
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00173-00043644-00043889 and if this were my first try at wood
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00174-00043890-00044158 engraving I I feel like I'd I'd be
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00175-00044159-00044380 really proud of myself
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00176-00044381-00044602 and one of the things that I you know I
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00177-00044603-00044746 always like to ask people when we're
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00178-00044747-00045017 looking at it is how did he take his
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00179-00045018-00045280 talents from being a painter
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00180-00045281-00045629 into this very constrained form of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00181-00045630-00045887 having to engrave on the surface of a
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00182-00045888-00046024 block
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00183-00046025-00046408 um lines that would show absence
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00184-00046409-00046577 um that would reveal themselves as white
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00185-00046578-00046780 when it was printed but then the rest of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00186-00046781-00047015 the block is is present so that you have
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00187-00047016-00047285 most mostly black here
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00188-00047286-00047549 so how did he take that painting talent
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00189-00047550-00047765 and apply it to a wood cut
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00190-00047766-00048155 well I see him striving for those Moody
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00191-00048156-00048401 Skies that he he shows so well in the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00192-00048402-00048617 Landscapes but he doesn't have blue or
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00193-00048618-00048839 gray anymore instead he has only black
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00194-00048840-00049055 and white and so he makes these finely
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00195-00049056-00049411 incised lines that nearly show a kind of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00196-00049412-00049799 moving sky behind the child picture here
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00197-00049800-00050146 he gives you stars that nearly look like
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00198-00050147-00050302 they're in their sort of symbolic form
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00199-00050303-00050701 of the five-pointed star with Rey's um
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00200-00050702-00050957 radiating off of it and then illuminated
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00201-00050958-00051167 by this sort of dark halo around then
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00202-00051168-00051454 that sets them off from that Moody sky
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00203-00051455-00051713 we see him working with uh the modeling
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00204-00051714-00051964 of Curves and muscles on the child's
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00205-00051965-00052264 body he gets a strong dark outloin
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00206-00052265-00052601 around the child's form but then it you
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00207-00052602-00052823 can really see the illumination raking
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00208-00052824-00053050 across the child's body so that you can
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00209-00053051-00053315 see every curve every little
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00210-00053316-00053404 um
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00211-00053405-00053723 every little bone that's illuminated
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00212-00053724-00053915 there
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00213-00053916-00054203 we see him playing around with a texture
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00214-00054204-00054479 let's say in the child's hair that curly
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00215-00054479-00054719 cue that he repeats again and again
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00216-00054720-00055007 that's him working out a kind of um
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00217-00055008-00055276 stylistic flourish that actually is
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00218-00055277-00055421 quite hard to do if you're thinking
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00219-00055422-00055588 about the grain of wood
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00220-00055589-00055780 um working in those curly cues is really
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00221-00055782-00056003 sort of breaking that grain apart
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00222-00056004-00056237 there are many other elements that I
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00223-00056238-00056453 find really fascinating about this first
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00224-00056454-00056813 wood block engraving but one of them is
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00225-00056814-00057047 especially that little steeple at the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00226-00057048-00057173 bottom there
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00227-00057174-00057587 it nearly looks like we're in Vermont
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00228-00057588-00057844 um and and Kent himself spent time in
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00229-00057845-00058103 Vermont but I have a feeling that it's
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00230-00058104-00058415 actually a different kind of reference
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00231-00058416-00058594 I think that it's a reference to
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00232-00058595-00058894 Albrecht Durer who was the great German
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00233-00058895-00059242 uh woodcut artist who Kent studied as
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00234-00059244-00059471 he's beginning to make these these early
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00235-00059472-00059776 Uh Wood Engravings and you see that um
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00236-00059777-00059975 Durer I've copied it here it's a little
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00237-00059976-00060130 blurry because it's a low resolution
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00238-00060132-00060466 image but juror repeats these Steeples
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00239-00060467-00060832 from the German Hillside in so many of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00240-00060833-00061175 his uh wooden or wood cuts this is
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00241-00061176-00061385 obviously a much more uh technically
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00242-00061386-00061744 ambitious and subject but really it's a
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00243-00061745-00062057 very ambitious subject itself but I see
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00244-00062058-00062315 Kent really learning from his the person
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00245-00062316-00062525 that he modeled his work after and
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00246-00062526-00062699 including these little stylistic
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00247-00062700-00063071 flourishes to show his debt to um to
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00248-00063072-00063257 juror
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00249-00063258-00063407 this is one of the nice things about
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00250-00063408-00063604 having a PowerPoint presentation is that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00251-00063605-00063916 I can show you these references that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00252-00063917-00064199 aren't actually in the show itself but
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00253-00064200-00064421 they get you they get to help you make
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00254-00064422-00064750 um sort of deeper connections to things
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00255-00064751-00065021 all right well here's where the asterisk
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00256-00065022-00065363 appears in today's presentation
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00257-00065364-00065573 um there is a there's a terminology
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00258-00065574-00065944 difference between a wood cut
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00259-00065945-00066329 which is uh cut with the grain of a
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00260-00066330-00066485 block of wood if you think of carving
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00261-00066486-00066725 into a plank of wood you can see the way
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00262-00066726-00067000 that the grain sort of makes these um
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00263-00067001-00067193 uh nearly
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00264-00067194-00067319 um
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00265-00067320-00067576 they make strong horizontal lines so
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00266-00067577-00067769 that you're pulling out splinters of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00267-00067770-00067859 wood
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00268-00067860-00068213 versus carving into the grain itself of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00269-00068214-00068506 the end grain that is the short grains
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00270-00068507-00068687 and so you've flipped that plank of wood
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00271-00068688-00068831 over
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00272-00068832-00069119 that allows you to get a much uh finer
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00273-00069120-00069413 engraving and finer line
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00274-00069414-00069617 um moved into the wood
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00275-00069618-00069875 Kent himself use these terms
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00276-00069876-00070097 interchangeably he actually wrote a book
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00277-00070098-00070306 called how I make a wood cut
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00278-00070307-00070535 while working almost predominantly in
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00279-00070536-00070787 the wood engraving genre and so
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00280-00070788-00070949 sometimes even in the Fleming's
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00281-00070950-00071185 collection those terms get used
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00282-00071186-00071369 interchangeably and they actually are
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00283-00071370-00071597 quite different in not only their
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00284-00071598-00071843 technique but also in what you notice
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00285-00071844-00072065 about them and I'll give you just one
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00286-00072066-00072288 example that is in this Fleming show
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00287-00072289-00072647 here we have a great example of a wood
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00288-00072648-00072779 cut
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00289-00072780-00073061 by the artist Ron Slayton who's a
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00290-00073062-00073297 Vermont artist whose work really
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00291-00073298-00073499 flourished during the works progress
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00292-00073500-00073781 administration and you can see that that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00293-00073782-00074015 slayton's style looks nothing like
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00294-00074016-00074231 albrechturer
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00295-00074232-00074465 um it is going for these sort of rough
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00296-00074466-00074831 hewn gouges in Wood he is cutting with
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00297-00074832-00074993 the grain of wood so that he can pull
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00298-00074994-00075323 out large splinters of it
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00299-00075324-00075523 um we spend a little bit of time on
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00300-00075524-00075767 slayton's work in the Fleming show and
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00301-00075768-00075941 I'm excited for you all to see that in
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00302-00075942-00076276 person if you if you come next Saturday
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00303-00076277-00076450 um we did so in order to not only show
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00304-00076451-00076703 you the stylistic difference but also to
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00305-00076704-00077062 think about how this idea of what a wood
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00306-00077063-00077206 cut could be
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00307-00077207-00077531 came so popular for artists like Kent
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00308-00077532-00077741 and Slayton even as they work in
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00309-00077742-00077975 different Aesthetics as they're thinking
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00310-00077976-00078419 about how to get art made accessible to
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00311-00078420-00078665 a wide group of people starting really
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00312-00078666-00078965 in the 1920s and 30s there's an idea of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00313-00078966-00079205 how to how do you make art accessible to
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00314-00079206-00079391 everyone which I feel like is a great
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00315-00079392-00079643 topic for this group right education and
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00316-00079644-00079799 enrichment for everyone
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00317-00079800-00080141 this is a key idea for Kent himself he's
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00318-00080142-00080429 thinking about how only one person say
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00319-00080430-00080656 sees a painting or only one person
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00320-00080657-00080837 possesses a painting
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00321-00080838-00081125 but if we can make prints
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00322-00081126-00081467 then many people can have access to
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00323-00081468-00081725 owning and appreciating art so he can
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00324-00081726-00082019 make additions of say 75 or 100 and
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00325-00082020-00082288 distribute them and this way many people
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00326-00082289-00082655 can access the the real Joy of owning a
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00327-00082656-00082871 piece of art he and many artists are
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00328-00082872-00083087 experimenting with these means of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00329-00083088-00083273 reproduction and they don't see it as
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00330-00083274-00083399 copying
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00331-00083400-00083675 they see it as everyone gets an original
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00332-00083676-00084005 because every pull of a print
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00333-00084006-00084185 is actually slightly different from
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00334-00084186-00084365 another based on the way that the ink is
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00335-00084366-00084556 applied based on the print that's that's
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00336-00084557-00084688 made
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00337-00084689-00084893 so he sees this as everyone having
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00338-00084894-00085115 access to Originals
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00339-00085116-00085426 and the engraving process for him is a
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00340-00085427-00086009 way of redistributing access
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00341-00086010-00086326 here's another one of Kent's
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00342-00086327-00086609 um kind of iconic images and you'll see
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00343-00086610-00086879 how different it is from that uh that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00344-00086880-00087137 Bluebird print that we began with
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00345-00087138-00087359 one of the obvious differences is that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00346-00087360-00087719 this is a black outline on a mostly
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00347-00087720-00088031 white print
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00348-00088032-00088288 whereas the other that we saw was mostly
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00349-00088289-00088588 white lines on a black background
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00350-00088589-00088793 and the technical difference here is
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00351-00088794-00089068 that in this in this print most of the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00352-00089069-00089338 surface of the wood has been removed so
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00353-00089339-00089579 that only the outline is left as a
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00354-00089580-00089668 relief
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00355-00089669-00089885 so that it's printing only that black
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00356-00089886-00090094 outline
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00357-00090095-00090299 whereas in the others right we have that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00358-00090300-00090575 black background and the ins the incised
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00359-00090576-00090971 designs were actually done in white
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00360-00090972-00091271 he mostly works in the other kind that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00361-00091272-00091565 white on black but this one is notable I
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00362-00091566-00091738 think for him again once again trying
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00363-00091739-00092038 that star illumination this will become
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00364-00092039-00092350 again a kind of icon for him
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00365-00092351-00092621 so here he has these white stars
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00366-00092622-00092968 illuminated by this dark outline and
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00367-00092969-00093173 then this hints of the illumination
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00368-00093174-00093353 around them
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00369-00093354-00093521 here I think that he's really
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00370-00093522-00093791 referencing the great English poet
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00371-00093792-00094144 radical and engraver William Blake
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00372-00094145-00094450 so if you remember uh the Songs of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00373-00094451-00094703 Innocence and experience
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00374-00094704-00094985 um William Blake loved this figure of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00375-00094986-00095171 the Lamb
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00376-00095172-00095471 um as a kind of poetic
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00377-00095472-00095782 icon of childhood innocence and Kent was
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00378-00095783-00095956 drawn to that as well
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00379-00095957-00096244 uh William Blake is a engraver who
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00380-00096245-00096509 really finds ways of experimenting with
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00381-00096510-00096731 all kinds of graphic design on his Pages
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00382-00096732-00097037 made at the end of the 18th century
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00383-00097038-00097247 um so he writes his poems and then he
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00384-00097248-00097475 has these illuminations around it
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00385-00097476-00097744 but he also has much more apocalyptic
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00386-00097745-00097955 scenes
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00387-00097956-00098243 um the this is from an engraved edition
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00388-00098244-00098500 of The Book of Job
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00389-00098501-00098788 um and I I won't spend too much on it I
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00390-00098789-00098909 really only want to draw your attention
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00391-00098910-00099185 to the Stars at the top those stars look
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00392-00099186-00099491 familiar don't they this is a kind of a
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00393-00099492-00099773 visual reference that Kent is pulling
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00394-00099774-00100168 from and then remaking in his own work
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00395-00100169-00100343 here you see another this is another
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00396-00100344-00100594 William Blake engraving from that Book
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00397-00100595-00100967 of Job and the illumination
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00398-00100968-00101368 behind that top figure's head well an
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00399-00101369-00101597 artist like Kent who's drawn so much to
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00400-00101598-00101981 illumination on snow is now drawn to how
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00401-00101982-00102413 you do that in a wood Engraving
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00402-00102414-00102821 here's Kent working from paint form
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00403-00102822-00103156 the ways that they're raised radiate out
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00404-00103157-00103360 in these concentric circles and making
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00405-00103361-00103673 these shapes across the water
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00406-00103674-00104063 and here is Kent adopting that in this
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00407-00104064-00104284 wood engraving Style
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00408-00104285-00104627 so again he only has two values black
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00409-00104628-00104801 and white
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00410-00104802-00104975 that becomes a kind of creative
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00411-00104976-00105208 challenge for him as to how to make this
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00412-00105209-00105431 illumination look like this
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00413-00105432-00105610 so I believe he really turns to William
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00414-00105611-00105857 Blake to think about those things but a
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00415-00105858-00106054 piece like this this is called Twilight
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00416-00106055-00106463 of man it is a um it's an illustration
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00417-00106464-00106721 that he made would cut wood engraving
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00418-00106722-00107110 illustration for a poem by Thomas Hardy
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00419-00107111-00107369 that imagines kind of the end of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00420-00107370-00107549 humanity
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00421-00107550-00107758 but what I find really striking about
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00422-00107759-00108119 this is that for Hardy The Poet the end
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00423-00108120-00108299 of humanity is this moment of sort of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00424-00108300-00108515 grief maybe someone somewhat of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00425-00108516-00108790 nostalgia but Kent has turned it into a
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00426-00108791-00109078 scene of real Beauty I think here
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00427-00109079-00109319 um and I see that really in those rays
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00428-00109320-00109649 that are Illuminating from the Moon
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00429-00109650-00109828 you can nearly you can't really tell
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00430-00109829-00110002 whether this is day or night at first
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00431-00110003-00110195 you can see the stars on the dark part
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00432-00110196-00110327 of the background
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00433-00110328-00110602 but this dark Sun
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00434-00110603-00110927 or a dark dark moon that's radiating
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00435-00110928-00111154 black Rays just feels like such a
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00436-00111155-00111551 revelation as a as a kind of artistic
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00437-00111552-00111613 um
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00438-00111614-00111886 experiment in how you make illumination
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00439-00111888-00112054 with black
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00440-00112055-00112228 on white
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00441-00112229-00112528 the Moonlight is raking across this
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00442-00112529-00112786 figure who's slumbering
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00443-00112788-00113045 for Thomas Hardy The Poet the slumbering
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00444-00113046-00113281 was a kind of um
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00445-00113282-00113615 reproach of humanity but I see something
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00446-00113616-00113860 more hopeful in Kent's image I really
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00447-00113861-00114160 see this as Illuminating him and turning
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00448-00114161-00114401 him into one with the landscape so that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00449-00114402-00114628 you can nearly not tell who's a hill and
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00450-00114629-00114869 who's a person here
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00451-00114870-00115084 um this is again that modeling that we
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00452-00115085-00115277 noticed in the first wood engraving that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00453-00115278-00115366 he did
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00454-00115367-00115540 here he's really adopted it into
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00455-00115541-00116093 something that's even more abstract
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00456-00116094-00116549 here is the lovers from 1928.
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00457-00116550-00116963 um once again we have that illumination
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00458-00116964-00117215 breaking across these bodies so that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00459-00117216-00117647 they once again looked abstract
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00460-00117648-00117857 an artist like Kent is used to painting
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00461-00117858-00118115 Landscapes and so he he always wants to
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00462-00118116-00118336 find where his light is but he's
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00463-00118338-00118543 actually bringing so many other
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00464-00118544-00118804 professional experiences into this work
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00465-00118805-00119183 he he was a set designer and this to me
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00466-00119183-00119393 looks like a stage set or even something
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00467-00119394-00119573 like it's anticipating
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00468-00119574-00119890 um Noir film uh 20 years later so he's
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00469-00119891-00120358 thinking about how how bodies are lit
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00470-00120359-00120593 this is a wood cut that is mostly that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00471-00120594-00120875 black background
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00472-00120876-00121163 only these slivers of the illuminated
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00473-00121164-00121552 faces and bodies pop out from that very
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00474-00121553-00121834 very dark Inky
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00475-00121835-00121954 um
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00476-00121955-00122321 Inky rectangle around them
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00477-00122322-00122633 all right well here's the pop quiz
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00478-00122633-00122878 since we're now experts in what is a
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00479-00122879-00123208 wood cut and what is a wood engraving I
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00480-00123209-00123910 want to ask you what medium is this
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00481-00123911-00124102 we think it's a wood engraving because I
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00482-00124103-00124307 told you that Kent makes very very few
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00483-00124308-00124493 wood cuts
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00484-00124494-00124721 all right
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00485-00124722-00124793 um
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00486-00124794-00125015 this is a this I like to call this a
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00487-00125016-00125539 Fleming mystery oh yes
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00488-00125540-00125807 don't they because they're how he makes
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00489-00125808-00126034 that um that sky right this is something
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00490-00126035-00126239 that would cut artists have done for
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00491-00126240-00126527 centuries has made that uh that gray sky
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00492-00126528-00126773 out of those finely incised white lines
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00493-00126774-00127007 but they're irregular here that ex that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00494-00127008-00127204 would seem to suggest that it's the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00495-00127205-00127493 splinters that have been gouged out
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00496-00127494-00127757 this is a Fleming mystery
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00497-00127758-00128069 because in our collections database it
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00498-00128070-00128243 has all the information about these
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00499-00128244-00128543 pieces this is listed as a wood cut
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00500-00128544-00128831 but knowing what I had researched about
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00501-00128832-00129010 Rockwell Kent I was I thought to myself
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00502-00129011-00129257 well is it really a wood cut because
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00503-00129258-00129419 that would be rare
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00504-00129420-00129683 I did not know how deep this mystery was
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00505-00129683-00130007 going to get because I went to Rockwell
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00506-00130008-00130223 Kent's um own book
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00507-00130224-00130469 um of his Works where he talks about his
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00508-00130470-00130636 process there are a number of essays
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00509-00130638-00130907 that he's written about the about his
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00510-00130908-00131351 technique but also his wider social work
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00511-00131352-00131645 um and he describes this piece
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00512-00131646-00131801 it's actually a little it's a little
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00513-00131802-00132119 tiny thumbnail of it in the book as a
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00514-00132120-00132461 pen and ink drawing
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00515-00132462-00132857 and I was flummoxed
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00516-00132858-00133151 and so I started inviting people to the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00517-00133152-00133499 museum to hear their thoughts on it and
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00518-00133500-00133654 feel feel like figure out what their
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00519-00133655-00133895 hypotheses were
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00520-00133896-00134201 um I guess I'm saying this on television
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00521-00134202-00134459 um I touched it which you're you're not
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00522-00134460-00134590 really supposed to do I did it with
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00523-00134591-00134849 gloves on I just wanted to see where the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00524-00134850-00135113 ink sat on the page because if it were
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00525-00135114-00135316 you know I felt like I could maybe see
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00526-00135317-00135677 the um or feel the way that the the ink
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00527-00135678-00135935 was sitting there was it had had it been
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00528-00135936-00136181 pressed on had it was it sitting on top
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00529-00136182-00136469 of the page had I could I feel the maybe
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00530-00136470-00136714 The Strokes of the pen
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00531-00136715-00136961 I smelled it
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00532-00136962-00137309 to see if the if the scent of uh wood
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00533-00137310-00137566 block ink was still there it's about 100
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00534-00137567-00137795 years old so no
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00535-00137796-00138004 and then I went to you know I went to
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00536-00138005-00138257 Google and I did a reverse image search
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00537-00138258-00138359 of it
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00538-00138360-00138647 and it turned up um actually as a poster
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00539-00138648-00139121 image that Kent had designed in 1921
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00540-00139122-00139366 for the junior Arts League
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00541-00139367-00139643 but that didn't quite help me because I
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00542-00139644-00139895 it didn't tell me what the original was
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00543-00139896-00140135 this was given to the Fleming museum by
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00544-00140136-00140428 a man named Henry schnackenberg who was
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00545-00140429-00140590 a Vermont artist she spent quite a bit
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00546-00140591-00140747 of time in New York was friends with
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00547-00140748-00140987 Rockwell Kent and who gave the Fleming
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00548-00140988-00141233 many many objects in the collection
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00549-00141234-00141502 and so we thought well okay Henry
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00550-00141503-00141664 schnackenberg is his friend so maybe
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00551-00141665-00141904 this is the original and we're we have a
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00552-00141905-00142073 number of original drawings that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00553-00142074-00142361 schnockenberg gave us maybe this is it
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00554-00142362-00142601 then I found at the Minnesota Institute
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00555-00142602-00142835 of Art that they have the original pen
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00556-00142836-00143009 and ink drawing
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00557-00143010-00143201 so that that then led to the question
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00558-00143202-00143363 what is this
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00559-00143364-00143687 this is a photo mechanical reproduction
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00560-00143688-00144023 of a pen and ink drawing meant to look
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00561-00144024-00144347 like a wood cut
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00562-00144348-00144611 and that might seem very esoteric
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00563-00144612-00145002 but the deeper question for me is why
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00564-00145003-00145373 why would he make a photo mechanical
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00565-00145374-00145577 reproduction of a pen and ink drawing
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00566-00145578-00145799 meant to look like a wood cut
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00567-00145800-00146027 and for me that you know as I looked
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00568-00146028-00146231 more into his work I found that he did
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00569-00146232-00146519 this all the time
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00570-00146520-00146843 so in his book Wilderness which is his
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00571-00146844-00147173 account of living in Alaska
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00572-00147174-00147454 um you see him making these kinds of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00573-00147455-00147640 illustrations this too looks like a wood
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00574-00147641-00147875 cut but this is also a pen and ink
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00575-00147876-00147964 drawing
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00576-00147965-00148277 so he's mimicking the form of a wood cut
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00577-00148278-00148577 in order to work out this aesthetic
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00578-00148578-00148828 that's very important to him
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00579-00148829-00149243 that aesthetic confers authenticity
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00580-00149244-00149501 that is it confers the kind of Labor
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00581-00149502-00149861 that goes into engraving into a block of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00582-00149862-00149951 wood
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00583-00149952-00150178 it confers the authenticity of calling
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00584-00150179-00150383 back to Albrecht Durer
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00585-00150384-00150797 or to the um the the radical printmaker
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00586-00150798-00151061 William Morris in the 19th century who
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00587-00151062-00151343 who really tied woodcut Aesthetics to
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00588-00151344-00151666 the labor of tilling in the fields
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00589-00151667-00151883 so just as this little Harvester figure
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00590-00151884-00152057 here has a size
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00591-00152058-00152302 Kent is pretending
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00592-00152303-00152543 that he himself has a gouge that is
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00593-00152544-00152933 gouging into a block of wood
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00594-00152934-00153287 he does this work over and over again in
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00595-00153288-00153431 his career
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00596-00153432-00153587 um and it becomes a kind of aesthetic
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00597-00153588-00153851 that confers that that sense of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00598-00153852-00154193 um solidarity with laborers
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00599-00154194-00154433 um with the the toughness of making all
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00600-00154434-00154661 of these wood Engravings but he uses
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00601-00154662-00154871 that aesthetic to make all of the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00602-00154872-00155147 illustrations for Moby Dick
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00603-00155148-00155428 um he makes 280 of them all of them
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00604-00155429-00155945 mimicking that woodcut Style
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00605-00155946-00156323 um this drawing of um the Ubermensch
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00606-00156324-00156526 from Friedrich Nietzsche's the spake
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00607-00156527-00156683 therathustra
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00608-00156684-00156935 um this is a kind of meditation he was
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00609-00156936-00157211 making again in Alaska as he's doing all
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00610-00157212-00157499 of this deep reading and transforming
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00611-00157500-00157714 his own Aesthetics
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00612-00157715-00158039 and this figure will recur over and over
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00613-00158040-00158314 again in Kent's work such that it nearly
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00614-00158315-00158669 becomes a kind of calling card for him
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00615-00158670-00158909 or what the van editors of Vanity Fair
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00616-00158910-00159059 called
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00617-00159060-00159463 an indelibly Rockwell Kent figure
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00618-00159464-00159821 this uh this illustration is a
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00619-00159822-00160007 lithograph which is a different kind of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00620-00160008-00160204 print the Fleming show has many of those
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00621-00160205-00160397 and I will be excited to show you all
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00622-00160398-00160643 those there but I included him here
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00623-00160644-00160990 because you recognize him as he recurs
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00624-00160991-00161321 across Kent's work he is the strong
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00625-00161322-00161693 massive silhouette the dogmatic line the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00626-00161694-00161975 note of mysticism the Tactical hardness
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00627-00161976-00162263 almost of woodedness so here's that wood
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00628-00162264-00162371 again
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00629-00162372-00162628 all employed in the presentation of a
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00630-00162629-00162887 lonely dramatic and mysterious figure of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00631-00162888-00163109 man thrust up against the desolate
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00632-00163110-00163331 inimical sky
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00633-00163332-00163864 so this figure will recur in Kent's work
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00634-00163865-00164033 here he is
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00635-00164034-00164278 on a ship
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00636-00164279-00164573 um I these two figures have have really
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00637-00164574-00164819 captivated people as they have come to
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00638-00164820-00165028 visit the Fleming and they captivated
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00639-00165029-00165431 Kent's uh Kents admirers at the time as
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00640-00165432-00165640 he adapted both of these figures into
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00641-00165641-00165875 multiple book plates for private
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00642-00165876-00165995 commissions
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00643-00165996-00166366 I love this figure because he he's not
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00644-00166367-00166607 quite the same as that tactical hardness
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00645-00166608-00166811 of the man that we saw on the cliff in
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00646-00166812-00167002 Pinnacle just now
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00647-00167003-00167375 this figure seems to be poised between
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00648-00167376-00167693 grasping aspiration right that hand
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00649-00167694-00167890 that's reaching into the hand into the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00650-00167891-00168035 sky or hands
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00651-00168036-00168275 and then repose
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00652-00168276-00168607 of lying probably on the deck of a ship
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00653-00168608-00168911 one knee raised ready to spring into
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00654-00168912-00169283 action but also one knee down in order
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00655-00169284-00169540 to rest
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00656-00169541-00169751 and these two figures really like
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00657-00169752-00170026 they're illuminated by that Starry Sky
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00658-00170027-00170399 behind him notice he's not making those
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00659-00170400-00170609 um symbol symbolic stars with the Five
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00660-00170610-00170861 Points anymore he's he's grown more
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00661-00170862-00171047 confident in his ability to create
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00662-00171048-00171257 different kinds of Illumination such
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00663-00171258-00171431 that we see something like the Milky Way
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00664-00171432-00171678 behind him in one seat or this
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00665-00171679-00172145 undulating flame in the other
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00666-00172146-00172373 um when you look up close at these in
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00667-00172374-00172571 person you'll see that he's carved these
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00668-00172572-00172895 very very very fine white lines that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00669-00172896-00173171 suggest the Rays coming off of the the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00670-00173172-00173351 flame here
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00671-00173352-00173590 um but they're nearly too hard to see in
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00672-00173591-00173885 a kind of blown up PowerPoint that's how
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00673-00173886-00174095 fine they are that's the craft that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00674-00174096-00174328 we're really thinking about
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00675-00174329-00174785 oh he calls this a kind of uh well he
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00676-00174786-00175175 calls this his his style and other other
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00677-00175176-00175445 curators who've worked with with Kent um
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00678-00175446-00175589 Kent's work have called it a kind of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00679-00175590-00175985 dark Sublime a trembling in awe before
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00680-00175986-00176188 the inky Darkness
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00681-00176189-00176435 and the illumination is just there to
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00682-00176436-00176657 show you a bright way to go
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00683-00176658-00177113 but it's it it's small in comparison to
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00684-00177114-00177538 the large sea that's around you
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00685-00177539-00177766 I think that he's really drawing from
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00686-00177767-00178061 the the kind of dares that Japanese wood
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00687-00178062-00178319 block print takers would give each other
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00688-00178320-00178475 to create different kinds of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00689-00178476-00178697 Illumination in their own wood block
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00690-00178698-00178835 Engravings
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00691-00178836-00179183 so Japanese woodblock engravers like um
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00692-00179184-00179626 Hiroshi or or Suzuki cassone here
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00693-00179627-00179938 they they're notable this is in color of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00694-00179939-00180137 course but they're always trying to find
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00695-00180138-00180337 different ways of showing illumination
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00696-00180338-00180785 of fire on water or of fireworks or
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00697-00180786-00181019 other kinds of Illumination it's nearly
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00698-00181020-00181349 a kind of creative constraint like the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00699-00181350-00181625 one that Kent was working with here he's
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00700-00181626-00182002 really working in just black and white
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00701-00182003-00182249 so this is bow sprit
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00702-00182250-00182578 um from 1930 more of that Milky Way
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00703-00182579-00182801 Illuminating the figure here
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00704-00182802-00183059 the light source is showing off every
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00705-00183060-00183299 kind of CR every kind of muscle in his
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00706-00183300-00183443 calf
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00707-00183444-00183719 but for those realists in the audience
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00708-00183720-00184019 we're wondering what is he doing
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00709-00184020-00184426 naked on the on the bow on the bathroom
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00710-00184427-00184799 um uh with uh with only lit by the Sun
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00711-00184800-00185087 or only lit by by the Stars around him
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00712-00185088-00185326 what is he up to
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00713-00185327-00185554 what is he up to here clinging to the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00714-00185555-00185687 mast
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00715-00185688-00185909 with the the Rays of some kind of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00716-00185910-00186166 Illumination around him what are these
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00717-00186167-00186299 figures
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00718-00186300-00186461 well
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00719-00186462-00186695 I'm sure that no one in here is going to
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00720-00186696-00186928 guess that these were originally yacht
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00721-00186929-00187276 advertisements
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00722-00187277-00187547 so Rockwell Kent is not showing you the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00723-00187548-00187793 product in this advertisement he's
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00724-00187794-00188075 showing you the aspiration
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00725-00188076-00188501 this sense of freedom of liberation
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00726-00188502-00188819 all of it you're sort of grasping too as
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00727-00188820-00189052 you grasp the as you grasp the ship
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00728-00189053-00189197 itself
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00729-00189198-00189371 um so these were made as advertisements
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00730-00189372-00189616 for American car and Foundry they ran
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00731-00189617-00189809 actually without text
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00732-00189810-00190019 so you're just seeing the image just
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00733-00190020-00190223 seeing this getting the feeling of what
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00734-00190224-00190499 he wants to present to you
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00735-00190500-00190757 um this was such a popular
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00736-00190758-00191057 initially confounding ad campaign that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00737-00191058-00191261 it actually was celebrated in an
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00738-00191262-00191507 advertising annual as advertising that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00739-00191508-00191681 breaks the rules
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00740-00191682-00192040 so it's not going to present this is
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00741-00192041-00192245 what the luxury yacht is here are all
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00742-00192246-00192478 the gleaming you know the gleaming
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00743-00192479-00192743 mechanisms of it no it's showing you the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00744-00192744-00193013 sense of what you might aspire to or
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00745-00193014-00193114 imagine
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00746-00193115-00193366 if you were on it
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00747-00193367-00193666 his advertising career really paid his
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00748-00193667-00193990 bills and it made his work iconic that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00749-00193991-00194249 is it appeared in in magazines like
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00750-00194250-00194488 Vanity Fair both as advertisements but
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00751-00194489-00194747 also as his work in house illustrator
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00752-00194748-00195119 it appeared in Christmas cards
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00753-00195120-00195359 Rockwell Kent loved Christmas
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00754-00195360-00195695 and uh you know he loved Christmas for I
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00755-00195696-00195935 think sentimental family reasons but I
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00756-00195936-00196078 think also because it was a perfect
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00757-00196079-00196301 place for him to try out as many forms
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00758-00196302-00196595 of this illumination as possible so
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00759-00196596-00196864 here's a child reaching to put the star
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00760-00196865-00197104 on top of a Christmas tree the Christmas
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00761-00197105-00197309 tree has been rendered nearly abstract
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00762-00197310-00197513 as just a black triangle with these
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00763-00197514-00197764 little candles Illuminating it and
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00764-00197765-00197957 really the focus is on again that sense
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00765-00197958-00198640 of aspiration of reaching for something
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00766-00198641-00198809 um here is
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00767-00198810-00199163 another form of that black on white on
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00768-00199164-00199459 black where instead of being
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00769-00199460-00199714 illumination of stars
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00770-00199715-00200002 we're actually seeing underwater so this
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00771-00200003-00200302 is Bubbles from a whale
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00772-00200303-00200747 in an Inky sea
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00773-00200748-00200914 as I noted
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00774-00200915-00201209 um in my initial asterisk this looks
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00775-00201210-00201526 like a wood block print
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00776-00201527-00201737 in the way that he's made these finely
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00777-00201738-00201916 in size lines like we saw in that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00778-00201917-00202211 initial Bluebird but is in fact a pen
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00779-00202212-00202409 and ink drawing
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00780-00202410-00202775 Kent made those 280 illustrations for
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00781-00202776-00203069 Moby Dick over a four year period so
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00782-00203070-00203266 that's a lot of illustrations for a very
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00783-00203267-00203387 big book
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00784-00203388-00203687 and the creativity that he showed in
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00785-00203688-00204100 creating 280 different illustrations to
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00786-00204101-00204257 show that the real
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00787-00204258-00204545 um encyclopedic nature of Melville's
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00788-00204546-00204964 book it's just really inspiring
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00789-00204965-00205312 um it became a kind of um icon of the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00790-00205313-00205558 story itself arguably that Lakeside
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00791-00205559-00205738 press Edition which is published in
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00792-00205739-00206051 three editions in 1930 really helped
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00793-00206052-00206410 make Moby Dick into a canonical American
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00794-00206411-00206651 novel where it had initially been
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00795-00206652-00206812 thought of as a failure when it was
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00796-00206813-00207088 first published in the 19th century so
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00797-00207089-00207448 these images these icons of it helped
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00798-00207450-00207712 bring it into the American Consciousness
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00799-00207713-00208127 as a quintessentially American story
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00800-00208128-00208390 um I love these pen and ink drawings
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00801-00208391-00208625 they again look like wood cuts
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00802-00208626-00208805 um just for the the kind of variety of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00803-00208806-00208984 the action here
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00804-00208985-00209146 you'll notice that Melville's name
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00805-00209148-00209351 doesn't even appear on the on the on the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00806-00209352-00209915 cover it's so much a Kent production
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00807-00209916-00210215 um Kent continues making these kinds of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00808-00210216-00210551 um commercial Endeavors here is a
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00809-00210552-00210731 Christmas gift
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00810-00210732-00211001 um that he he produced as a it's
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00811-00211002-00211181 essentially it's a gift for the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00812-00211182-00211367 employees of the wirehouser Timber
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00813-00211367-00211565 Company
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00814-00211566-00211834 um everyone got a Kiara skuro wood
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00815-00211835-00212039 engraving as a gift that would
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00816-00212040-00212332 appreciate in value later on
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00817-00212333-00212627 um Kiera scuro is another it's a it's a
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00818-00212628-00212794 essentially it's an adaptation of the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00819-00212796-00212969 wood engraving form where you're
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00820-00212969-00213196 printing with two colors
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00821-00213198-00213556 that that ocher and then the black in
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00822-00213557-00213725 order to produce different kinds of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00823-00213726-00213946 Illumination and Shadow
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00824-00213948-00214294 and it's a it's a technique that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00825-00214296-00214475 um many many different
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00826-00214476-00214703 kinds of uh many different artists have
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00827-00214704-00215015 experimented in but I love how here he
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00828-00215016-00215303 takes that again that inimical Sky the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00829-00215304-00215608 hard wooden man and here he is actually
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00830-00215609-00215831 chopping wood
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00831-00215832-00216113 and the way that the color washes across
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00832-00216114-00216617 him only enhances that stylistic
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00833-00216617-00216682 um
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00834-00216683-00217079 iconicity that Kent's work has
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00835-00217080-00217379 this is again not a wood engraving but I
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00836-00217380-00217553 thought I would share it with you all as
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00837-00217554-00218141 vermonters because in 1936 Kent who had
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00838-00218142-00218453 attained some Fame as an artist but also
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00839-00218454-00218755 as a labor supporter and leftist artist
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00840-00218756-00219232 Kent was called to West Rutland by the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00841-00219233-00219563 strike Aid committee for the workers who
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00842-00219564-00219787 were on strike against the Proctor
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00843-00219788-00220073 marble company
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00844-00220073-00220301 uh they had been on strike for months
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00845-00220302-00220481 they weren't receiving wages and so the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00846-00220482-00220691 strike Aid committee asked Kent to come
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00847-00220692-00220919 in and raise awareness
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00848-00220919-00221194 and also money by selling
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00849-00221196-00221548 um uh editions of his artwork
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00850-00221550-00221771 that would promote the workers cause
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00851-00221771-00222071 Kent was more than happy to do so he had
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00852-00222071-00222310 actually supported the Lakeside press
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00853-00222311-00222484 workers that is the people who had
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00854-00222485-00222706 produced Moby Dick
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00855-00222707-00222773 um
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00856-00222773-00223060 in their own strike earlier in that in
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00857-00223061-00223253 that decade
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00858-00223254-00223703 um so here this 1936 illustration
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00859-00223704-00224092 focuses on the workers families and the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00860-00224094-00224339 and the and the hardship that it created
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00861-00224340-00224453 for them
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00862-00224454-00224741 we note on the design itself that it
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00863-00224742-00225046 says 1775 and one corner and then the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00864-00225048-00225391 date of the strike 1936 and the other
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00865-00225392-00225755 1775 is a key kind of date for Kent to
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00866-00225756-00225971 refer to especially for vermonters
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00867-00225971-00226187 because it links the work the strikers
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00868-00226188-00226487 with Ethan Allen
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00869-00226488-00226751 so he quotes Alan below
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00870-00226752-00226931 um in the name of Jehovah and the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00871-00226932-00227182 Continental Congress
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00872-00227183-00227513 he's linking Ethan Allen that sort of in
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00873-00227514-00227777 the marker of Independence in Vermont
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00874-00227778-00228023 with these Strikers which is a very
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00875-00228023-00228232 canny move on his part because the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00876-00228233-00228442 strike had divided the town
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00877-00228444-00228665 and so he he provides a kind of figure
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00878-00228666-00228917 that they can all aspire to that unites
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00879-00228917-00229013 them
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00880-00229014-00229258 and then he he and others preside over
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00881-00229259-00229421 this public
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00882-00229421-00229673 um hearing where workers shared their
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00883-00229673-00230075 stories
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00884-00230076-00230303 can also produce
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00885-00230304-00230519 um illustrations that that were similar
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00886-00230519-00230734 to this one this is the cover of new
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00887-00230735-00231089 masses from 1937. this is workers of the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00888-00231090-00231281 World Unite
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00889-00231282-00231551 and uh you know to compare this to
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00890-00231552-00231701 Kent's first
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00891-00231702-00231917 um woodblock illustration
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00892-00231917-00232282 from the from from 1918 is really to see
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00893-00232283-00232523 him recurring many of those stylistic
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00894-00232523-00232913 flourishes this time with clouds of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00895-00232914-00233129 um smoke in the inimical Sky that's
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00896-00233130-00233369 behind him but he's still showing off
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00897-00233369-00233548 that technique of all the different ways
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00898-00233550-00233710 that he can illuminate something that is
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00899-00233711-00233879 immaterial
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00900-00233880-00234148 then we have this figure who's lit such
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00901-00234150-00234341 that you can see every single muscle
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00902-00234342-00234508 modeled
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00903-00234509-00234844 he's carrying a shovel he's poised and
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00904-00234846-00235103 ready for action he has that that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00905-00235104-00235331 um landscape behind him
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00906-00235332-00235523 but I always wonder where are the other
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00907-00235523-00235660 workers here
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00908-00235661-00235871 right this is about solidarity it's
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00909-00235871-00236189 about like promoting unions
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00910-00236190-00236417 then where are the other ones but
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00911-00236417-00236627 remember that initial description from
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00912-00236628-00236951 Vanity Fair of the single man thrust up
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00913-00236952-00237089 against the sky
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00914-00237090-00237442 it is as though Kent really can't uh he
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00915-00237444-00237653 he can't do groups of people in the same
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00916-00237654-00237917 way that he can do these single single
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00917-00237917-00238132 figures and maybe that's actually the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00918-00238133-00238282 constraint of working in a wood block
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00919-00238283-00238571 which is a relatively small
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00920-00238571-00238865 um format so he decides to focus on one
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00921-00238866-00239248 to give you that sense of people Unified
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00922-00239250-00239417 that is the end of my presentation
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00923-00239417-00239656 because that is uh that that's sort of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00924-00239657-00239951 where we get to with Kent's woodcuts but
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00925-00239952-00240179 I are wood Engravings as we as we now
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00926-00240180-00240298 know
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00927-00240300-00240653 um but I am eager to show you more of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00928-00240654-00240881 his lithographs which extend his
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00929-00240882-00241115 political art making
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00930-00241116-00241313 um as as you're able to come to the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00931-00241314-00241606 Fleming I'm happy to take any questions
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00932-00241607-00241859 now yes
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00933-00241860-00242027 [Music]
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00934-00242028-00242332 want to hold off one second so I so we
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00935-00242333-00242514 can get this so we can all hear
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00936-00242515-00242794 [Music]
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00937-00242796-00243019 what do you think the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00938-00243019-00243503 1775 to 1936 meant right there on that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00939-00243504-00243610 picture
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00940-00243611-00244001 so I believe he's linking this date I
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00941-00244002-00244265 have another question I he's linking the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00942-00244266-00244541 date of the strike with Ethan Allen's
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00943-00244542-00244673 own
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00944-00244673-00244798 um
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00945-00244800-00245063 active Defiance
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00946-00245064-00245369 um in Vermont so he's linking the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00947-00245369-00245587 Continental Congress and the move to
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00948-00245588-00245813 remove themselves from the Yoke of the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00949-00245814-00245908 British
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00950-00245909-00246137 with removing themselves with from the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00951-00246138-00246491 Yoke of the boss here in Rutland so this
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00952-00246492-00246827 is his um this is his tie to Vermont's
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00953-00246828-00247060 favorite son Ethan Allen here
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00954-00247061-00247315 okay and on the pre
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00955-00247316-00247456 [Music]
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00956-00247457-00247727 I've never seen that word before the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00957-00247728-00247882 failure
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00958-00247883-00248423 the failure or was it Faller oh that's
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00959-00248423-00248713 an L okay then I get
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00960-00248714-00249010 yep he's he's uh he's working on the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00961-00249011-00249131 tree
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00962-00249132-00249305 um as a
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00963-00249306-00249869 Timberman there
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00964-00249869-00250084 I'll comment on the last picture that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00965-00250085-00250534 you showed us uh the solitary man has so
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00966-00250535-00250865 much more impact than any group
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00967-00250866-00251044 could ever have had
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00968-00251046-00251303 I I agree with you I think that's why
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00969-00251304-00251687 Kent draws from it iconically even as he
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00970-00251688-00251992 is a part of many many unions or many
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00971-00251994-00252106 unions
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00972-00252107-00252371 um and is always supporting solidarity
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00973-00252371-00252725 of groups of people his icon really can
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00974-00252726-00253042 only be a single solitary person here
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00975-00253044-00253194 foreign
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00976-00253196-00253339 [Music]
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00977-00253340-00253637 I am wondering if I'm going way back
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00978-00253638-00253996 here now if but if a copy of one of his
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00979-00253998-00254351 uh wood Cuts or wood blocks was shown in
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00980-00254352-00254723 the written pandeed oh I'm so glad that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00981-00254723-00254992 you asked because Candide is my favorite
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00982-00254994-00255125 book
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00983-00255126-00255455 um his uh Kent indeed produced the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00984-00255456-00255869 illustrations for Candide they are fine
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00985-00255869-00256103 um pen and ink drawings that don't do
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00986-00256104-00256427 many of the same kind of dramatic Skies
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00987-00256428-00256792 here instead they're very simple
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00988-00256794-00257225 um horizontal uh uh vignettes that are
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00989-00257226-00257375 some of my favorite it's my favorite
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00990-00257376-00257644 edition of Candide and I've seen nearly
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00991-00257646-00257873 every edition of Candide I curated the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00992-00257873-00258232 Candide at 250 years uh show at the New
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00993-00258233-00258467 York Public Library several years ago so
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00994-00258467-00258773 I got to see every Edition and every way
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00995-00258773-00259025 that those uh unusual vignettes from
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00996-00259026-00259315 that globetrotting story are Illustrated
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00997-00259316-00259542 Kent produced
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00998-00259544-00259925 95 color hand colored
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-00999-00259926-00260158 um illustrations for that for the first
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01000-00260159-00260494 edition of Candide in 1928
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01001-00260496-00260746 and uh there's you know there's 95 of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01002-00260748-00260980 them so there's not that many UVM
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01003-00260981-00261244 Library the special collections has a
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01004-00261246-00261580 first edition of the non-color Edition
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01005-00261581-00261821 um which is itself very special and very
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01006-00261821-00262067 beautiful to look at but it's not the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01007-00262067-00262289 hand colored one
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01008-00262290-00262469 um my favorite thing about the Candide
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01009-00262470-00262721 that Kent produced is that and you'll
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01010-00262722-00262865 have to see this if you come to the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01011-00262866-00263110 exhibit is that he produced these little
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01012-00263111-00263387 tiny I mean they're smaller than uh
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01013-00263388-00263608 they're smaller than my fingernail
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01014-00263609-00263849 um little figures that are in every next
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01015-00263850-00264119 to every sentence they just seem to be
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01016-00264120-00264437 they everyone is in a different pose
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01017-00264438-00264658 um he calls them dingbats so that it
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01018-00264659-00264875 appears that there's little tiny figures
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01019-00264876-00265139 floating among the text and if you
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01020-00265140-00265313 recall the story of candida is about
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01021-00265314-00265673 what Humanity looks like in 1759 after
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01022-00265674-00265919 the earthquake to see all of these
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01023-00265920-00266141 writhing figures is to be reminded of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01024-00266142-00266417 humanity literally in every line
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01025-00266418-00266687 it really speaks to what a special
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01026-00266688-00266903 um what a special illustrator he was
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01027-00266904-00267191 that he worked so intimately on book
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01028-00267192-00267460 design with
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01029-00267461-00267737 um with printers who who were creating
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01030-00267738-00267851 the book
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01031-00267852-00268169 um his wood block printer Elmer Adler
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01032-00268170-00268523 who kind of every printer has to have uh
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01033-00268524-00268684 or every time an artist makes a print
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01034-00268685-00268841 they really often work with Master
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01035-00268842-00269039 Printers in order to make sure that the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01036-00269040-00269327 you know the Press is working correctly
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01037-00269328-00269549 um and his collaboration with Elmer
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01038-00269550-00269789 Adler who did all of his wood block
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01039-00269790-00270077 Engravings was a friendship that would
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01040-00270078-00270358 last him for for his life and would
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01041-00270359-00270580 create many professional opportunities
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01042-00270581-00270713 for him
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01043-00270714-00271001 including working on these Deluxe
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01044-00271002-00271360 editions so Adler was not only a a
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01045-00271361-00271541 master printer he was really more of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01046-00271542-00271847 like an impresario who created these
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01047-00271848-00272039 opportunities professional opportunities
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01048-00272040-00272260 for Kent to try his hand at different
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01049-00272261-00272513 kinds of printing
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01050-00272514-00273037 [Music]
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01051-00273038-00273484 uh in this ride the destination Destiny
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01052-00273485-00273619 of man
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01053-00273620-00274163 uh on the left of the uh throughout uh
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01054-00274164-00274330 the wood cut
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01055-00274331-00274558 uh the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01056-00274559-00274943 bunch of structures on a hill yeah I'm
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01057-00274944-00275249 wondering if this is making reference to
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01058-00275250-00275837 the skyscrapers or to maybe uh Stone
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01059-00275838-00276373 heads type of things or did he meant to
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01060-00276374-00276779 read it as a question mark
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01061-00276780-00277043 what a great question I guess I have
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01062-00277044-00277325 always seen them as Stonehenge like but
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01063-00277326-00277558 I love this possibility that they also
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01064-00277559-00277756 could be more contemporary and that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01065-00277757-00278056 we're actually we the ambiguity of the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01066-00278057-00278267 image which is something that artists
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01067-00278268-00278495 kind of love to play around with the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01068-00278496-00278699 ambiguity is whether it is something
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01069-00278700-00278915 that is calling back to an elemental
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01070-00278916-00279203 part of man or to something that man has
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01071-00279204-00279430 produced
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01072-00279431-00279677 um it's a great it's I feel like I'll
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01073-00279678-00279875 I'll use that line in the rest of my
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01074-00279876-00280019 tours
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01075-00280020-00280187 um because I I think that's a great
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01076-00280188-00280391 ambiguity to question there most people
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01077-00280392-00280577 have tended to see it as Stonehenge as
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01078-00280578-00280877 missile list or is something monolithic
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01079-00280878-00281206 but it is indeed
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01080-00281207-00281417 more than that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01081-00281418-00281675 um in in how it is reaching both to the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01082-00281676-00281951 past and to the to the possibility of no
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01083-00281952-00282134 future
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01084-00282135-00282895 [Music]
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01085-00282896-00283282 speaking of ambiguity what I see in that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01086-00283283-00283499 picture is
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01087-00283500-00283901 um to the left or left of the moon or
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01088-00283902-00284345 the the light is praying hands
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01089-00284346-00284663 at just you can see fingers
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01090-00284664-00284855 oh that's wonderful
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01091-00284856-00285053 what's really wonderful is that again
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01092-00285054-00285275 that the way that the light illuminates
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01093-00285276-00285580 and then suggests figures really does
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01094-00285581-00285832 give you the opportunity to ski
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01095-00285833-00286649 to see more in a in a rock face
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01096-00286650-00286858 um speaking of this picture since you
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01097-00286859-00287171 have it up I'm also seeing what sort of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01098-00287172-00287419 like a claw like hand
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01099-00287420-00287729 underneath the skyscrapers or the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01100-00287730-00287963 Stonehenge you know reaching back toward
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01101-00287964-00288184 the body uh what I really wanted to ask
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01102-00288185-00288389 about though was the the one with the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01103-00288390-00288587 mast
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01104-00288588-00288887 um just really strikes one as a cross
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01105-00288888-00289091 yeah I'd wondered if that was reading
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01106-00289092-00289301 too much into it no I don't think it's
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01107-00289302-00289565 reading too much into it at all okay
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01108-00289566-00289763 um you know cross is never just across
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01109-00289764-00289889 right
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01110-00289890-00290260 um and it this one this one I find very
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01111-00290261-00290495 interesting because he he actually makes
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01112-00290496-00290867 a painting form of it 10 years earlier
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01113-00290868-00291119 more than 10 years earlier
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01114-00291120-00291310 um which really
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01115-00291311-00291521 it doesn't have this same kind of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01116-00291522-00291827 virtuosity of the the Rays Illuminating
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01117-00291828-00292073 and the waves beneath him it really does
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01118-00292074-00292397 Focus only on the figure and the mass
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01119-00292398-00292571 the cross above him
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01120-00292572-00293015 and I I you know this does have all of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01121-00293016-00293243 that Christian symbolism but Maya
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01122-00293244-00293579 actually always goes downward to the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01123-00293580-00293830 virtuosity of the Waves behind him and
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01124-00293831-00294089 the Rays and I nearly feel a kind of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01125-00294090-00294210 competition
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01126-00294211-00294617 between Kent and that Christian imagery
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01127-00294618-00294965 where it it's there but he really wants
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01128-00294966-00295499 to show off how he can do waves foreign
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01129-00295500-00295967 just one more if I may um the the Faller
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01130-00295968-00296327 um again it's sort of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01131-00296328-00296645 unclear to me what he's standing on it
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01132-00296646-00296956 appears to be like a plank set into the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01133-00296957-00297293 middle of the height of the tree
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01134-00297294-00297484 that's what it is that's the that's the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01135-00297485-00297725 technology that they were using
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01136-00297726-00298013 it is why so many
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01137-00298014-00298327 um Timber Company workers went on strike
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01138-00298328-00298691 for for their for for added safety
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01139-00298692-00298841 precautions
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01140-00298842-00299015 um and I I actually I never looked into
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01141-00299016-00299230 it to see whether the wirehouser Timber
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01142-00299231-00299423 Company workers ever went on strike like
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01143-00299424-00299560 so many of the other
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01144-00299561-00299689 actual
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01145-00299690-00299987 corporations and companies that he
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01146-00299988-00300227 produced imagery for like they did like
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01147-00300228-00300551 Lakeside press or like U.S steel we
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01148-00300552-00300821 don't have any of the U.S steel Uh Wood
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01149-00300822-00301103 Wood Engravings in the Fleming show but
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01150-00301104-00301379 he produced these again these like very
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01151-00301380-00301684 muscular men working at the steel yard
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01152-00301685-00302039 very same year U.S steel goes on strike
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01153-00302040-00302297 which for an for someone who is working
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01154-00302298-00302453 for them who's getting a paycheck for
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01155-00302454-00302669 them but who also supports labor rights
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01156-00302670-00302939 is actually kind of a it's an it's a
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01157-00302940-00303269 productive generative contradiction that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01158-00303270-00303641 he has to work through as an artist
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01159-00303642-00304517 foreign
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01160-00304518-00304843 [Music]
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01161-00304844-00305021 goes to
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01162-00305022-00305339 the technique of how did he do this and
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01163-00305340-00305615 artists often make sketches beforehand
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01164-00305616-00305939 of how they do it and so do you know
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01165-00305940-00306251 whether they did they'd work with white
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01166-00306252-00306497 paint on dark on dark
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01167-00306498-00306784 paper black paper or oh that's a great
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01168-00306785-00306917 question
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01169-00306918-00307193 um I don't know the answer to that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01170-00307194-00307463 um I I you know I've seen the painting
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01171-00307464-00307691 versions of some of these when he he's
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01172-00307692-00307937 essentially adapting his own work but I
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01173-00307938-00308284 have not seen the sketches of any of the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01174-00308285-00308567 wood Engravings I have seen the in the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01175-00308568-00308837 sketches that he made for Moby Dick and
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01176-00308838-00309029 for Candide which were you know pencil
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01177-00309030-00309167 drawings that then turned into pen and
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01178-00309168-00309430 ink drawings but his Tech like his
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01179-00309431-00309677 process for sketching out what a wood
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01180-00309678-00309917 engraving looks like I that's a great
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01181-00309918-00310180 thing to look more into you have to
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01182-00310181-00310499 think in Reverse exactly actually at the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01183-00310500-00310787 FL in the Fleming exhibition we have a
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01184-00310788-00310930 whole room
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01185-00310931-00311075 um of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01186-00311076-00311441 um Vermont artists who are responding to
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01187-00311442-00311717 Kent's work
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01188-00311718-00312125 um or taking up that same question as to
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01189-00312126-00312419 how you produce Originals
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01190-00312420-00312706 in print form for more people to show
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01191-00312707-00312856 social messages
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01192-00312857-00313145 so Ron Slayton this woodcut artist is
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01193-00313146-00313421 one of those artists but Francis Colburn
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01194-00313422-00313654 whose name might be familiar to some of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01195-00313655-00313895 you is a Vermont artist we actually have
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01196-00313896-00314197 this wonderful wonderful
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01197-00314198-00314591 demonstration kit that he produced for
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01198-00314592-00314825 the works progress administration that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01199-00314826-00315095 is how you make a wood engraving and he
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01200-00315096-00315310 shows the white paint on a black
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01201-00315311-00315599 background in taking you through the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01202-00315600-00315791 steps of how you make a wood engraving
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01203-00315792-00316030 he does a very tiny little block to show
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01204-00316031-00316379 you the process but this demonstration
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01205-00316380-00316571 box would have been used as a teaching
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01206-00316572-00316847 aid for people to realize that like
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01207-00316848-00317093 anybody can make a wood cut that turns
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01208-00317094-00317273 out not to be true
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01209-00317274-00317447 um as I have tried to make a wood cut
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01210-00317448-00317819 and ran the gouge through my thumb
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01211-00317820-00318119 um but many people can make a wood cut
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01212-00318120-00318406 um anyway these these demonstration
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01213-00318407-00318617 boxes we found in the Fleming's
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01214-00318618-00318797 collection we also have a how to make a
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01215-00318798-00319069 lithograph and how to make a Lino cut
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01216-00319070-00319445 which is a linoleum print and they are
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01217-00319446-00319697 wonderful artifacts of the works
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01218-00319698-00319919 progress administration
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01219-00319920-00320147 um this sense of sending artists out to
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01220-00320148-00320399 teach others to make art to democratize
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01221-00320400-00320693 the art making process
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01222-00320694-00320951 um and just you know they they've
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01223-00320952-00321184 they've seen where because they were
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01224-00321185-00321467 used in and traveled around but there
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01225-00321468-00321784 are incredible artifacts of this belief
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01226-00321785-00322084 of this experiment really to put art and
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01227-00322085-00322301 art making tools in the hands of many
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01228-00322302-00322427 people
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01229-00322428-00322619 um and and to see them as just a real
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01230-00322620-00322775 Delight
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01231-00322776-00323008 great we have a zoom question
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01232-00323009-00323297 in what ways if any were Kent's artworks
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01233-00323298-00323543 influenced by the wartime experiences of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01234-00323544-00323854 Americans oh that's a great question and
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01235-00323855-00324130 it's one that I think is especially
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01236-00324131-00324479 Illustrated in his lithographs which I
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01237-00324480-00324749 didn't include in this presentation
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01238-00324750-00325277 um as an as a leftist artist he raised
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01239-00325278-00325601 the alarm let's say of the rise of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01240-00325602-00325763 fascism
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01241-00325764-00325943 um during the Spanish Civil War in the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01242-00325944-00326393 in the 1930s as the Nazis came to power
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01243-00326394-00326699 um he has a really remarkable painting
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01244-00326700-00326980 that was then turned into a lithograph a
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01245-00326981-00327082 print
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01246-00327083-00327334 um that's called a heavy heavy hangs
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01247-00327335-00327479 over thy head
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01248-00327480-00327749 of a sleeping baby
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01249-00327750-00328301 with a gun a rifle suspended over its
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01250-00328302-00328397 head
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01251-00328398-00328739 and then a rat gnawing at the strap
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01252-00328740-00328967 that's holding the rifle he produces
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01253-00328968-00329201 this in 1945
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01254-00329202-00329417 as an illustration of just the kind of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01255-00329418-00329741 Po the the the the dread that is setting
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01256-00329742-00329963 upon people
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01257-00329964-00330287 um he warns against the rise of fascism
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01258-00330288-00330430 in the United States
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01259-00330431-00330647 um as he's called to testify before the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01260-00330648-00330779 house of Un-American Activities
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01261-00330780-00330982 Committee
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01262-00330983-00331258 um and then he he refuses to answer
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01263-00331259-00331475 their questions and says he's not a
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01264-00331476-00331619 communist
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01265-00331620-00331871 um but he uh pays the price
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01266-00331872-00332056 professionally for that has his passport
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01267-00332057-00332189 revoked
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01268-00332190-00332404 um and ends up actually sending much of
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01269-00332405-00332651 his work over to the Soviet Union
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01270-00332652-00332993 so that wartime experience
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01271-00332994-00333269 um it doesn't radicalize him because he
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01272-00333270-00333467 was already radical but it gives him the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01273-00333468-00333695 opportunity to use the printmaking
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01274-00333696-00333958 medium to spread a message in as many
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01275-00333959-00334180 different forms of media as possible
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01276-00334181-00334475 that baby uh the heavy heavy hangs over
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01277-00334476-00334649 is over thy head
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01278-00334650-00334853 it sounds like a grim idea but it was
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01279-00334854-00335015 actually a Christmas card it was his
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01280-00335016-00335429 Christmas card in 1945.
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01281-00335430-00335639 um that's that's what the wartime
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01282-00335640-00335956 experience had done to him
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01283-00335957-00336245 anyone else this has been terrific
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01284-00336246-00336532 really really interesting thank you so
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01285-00336533-00336856 much Alice
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01286-00336857-00337073 thank you all and I I really do
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01287-00337074-00337241 encourage you to come to the Fleming if
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01288-00337242-00337330 you can
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01289-00337331-00337673 um or his works are available so widely
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01290-00337674-00337877 um that um it's it's wonderful to just
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01291-00337878-00338134 sort of search out and see how many
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01292-00338135-00338321 different pieces he made
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01293-00338322-00338591 um and how ubiquitous his style could
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01294-00338592-00338687 become
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01295-00338688-00338854 um as he worked in advertising book
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01296-00338855-00339082 illustration book illustrations and
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01297-00339083-00339277 political illustrations
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01298-00339278-00339575 next Saturday yes yes
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01299-00339576-00340013 12 30 and I I said to um Betty that I
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01300-00340014-00340210 would be happy to do one at 1 30 if
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01301-00340211-00340384 there were too many people because we
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01302-00340385-00340504 want to have a nice intimate
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01303-00340505-00340763 conversation like this one has been
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01304-00340764-00340973 um so I'm happy to do it twice if there
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01305-00340974-00341104 if there's a lot of people who are
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01306-00341105-00341284 interested and we checked out the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01307-00341285-00341482 parking oh
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01308-00341483-00341795 and there's a good sized lot that seems
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01309-00341796-00342149 to not be that busy between the the Ira
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01310-00342150-00342449 Allen chapel and the Fleming so there's
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01311-00342450-00342808 a there's a what what if you were going
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01312-00342809-00343117 towards the lake on Colchester Avenue
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01313-00343118-00343487 past the hospital there is a turn there
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01314-00343488-00343775 it's not marked with a name that leads
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01315-00343776-00343925 you into really I think there'll be
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01316-00343926-00344237 plenty of parking I I if you use that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01317-00344238-00344627 lot uh between the Fleming and it's it
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01318-00344628-00345041 is west of the Fleming between Ira Allen
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01319-00345042-00345245 chapel and the museum that lot is is
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01320-00345246-00345484 large there's a smaller lot that is
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01321-00345485-00345701 between the hospital and the museum that
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01322-00345702-00345845 one could fill up
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01323-00345846-00346073 um so you have plenty of ample parking
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01324-00346074-00346295 in the other spaces
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01325-00346296-00346571 yeah well there's a there's a dedicated
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01326-00346572-00347039 Museum parking lot that fills up quickly
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01327-00347040-00347219 it's small that's the one if you're
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01328-00347220-00347393 going up to the hospital it's on the
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01329-00347394-00347693 right but there's also on the weekends
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01330-00347694-00347945 the ability to park in the Big Lot which
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01331-00347946-00348251 I recommend yes good well hopefully
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01332-00348252-00348473 we'll see you next week thank you so
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01333-00348474-00348623 much
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01334-00348624-00348736 foreign
+xNa-Y_MRnT8-01335-00348737-00349057 [Music]