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---
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annotations_creators: []
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license: []
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pretty_name: tabular_benchmark
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tags: []
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task_categories:
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- tabular-classification
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- tabular-regression
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dataset_info:
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splits:
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- name: reg_num
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- name: reg_cat
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- name: clf_num
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- name: clf_cat
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---
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# Dataset Card for Tabular Benchmark
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## Dataset Description
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- **Repository:** https://github.com/LeoGrin/tabular-benchmark/community
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- **Paper:** https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03723551v2/document
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### Dataset Summary
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Benchmark made of curation of various tabular data learning tasks, including:
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- Regression from Numerical and Categorical Features
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- Regression from Numerical Features
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- Classification from Numerical and Categorical Features
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- Classification from Numerical Features
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### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
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- `tabular-regression`
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- `tabular-classification`
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## Dataset Structure
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### Data Splits
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This dataset consists of four splits (folders) based on tasks and datasets included in tasks.
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- reg_num: Task identifier for regression on numerical features.
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- reg_cat: Task identifier for regression on numerical and categorical features.
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- clf_num: Task identifier for classification on numerical features.
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- clf_cat: Task identifier for classification on categorical features.
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Depending on the dataset you want to load, you can load the dataset by passing `task_name/dataset_name` to `data_file` argument of `load_dataset` like below:
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```python
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from datasets import load_dataset
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dataset = load_dataset("inria_soda/tabular-benchmark", data_file="reg_cat/house_sales.csv")
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```
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## Dataset Creation
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### Curation Rationale
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- Heterogeneous columns. Columns should correspond to features of different nature. This excludes
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images or signal datasets where each column corresponds to the same signal on different sensors.
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- Not high dimensional. We only keep datasets with a d/n ratio below 1/10.
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- Undocumented datasets We remove datasets where too little information is available. We did keep
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datasets with hidden column names if it was clear that the features were heterogeneous.
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- I.I.D. data. We remove stream-like datasets or time series.
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Real-world data. We remove artificial datasets but keep some simulated datasets. The difference is
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subtle, but we try to keep simulated datasets if learning these datasets are of practical importance
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(like the Higgs dataset), and not just a toy example to test specific model capabilities.
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Not too small. We remove datasets with too few features (< 4) and too few samples (< 3 000). For
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benchmarks on numerical features only, we remove categorical features before checking if enough
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features and samples are remaining.
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- Not too easy. We remove datasets which are too easy. Specifically, we remove a dataset if a default
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Logistic Regression (or Linear Regression for regression) reach a score whose relative difference
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with the score of both a default Resnet (from Gorishniy et al. [2021]) and a default HistGradientBoosting model (from scikit learn) is below 5%. Other benchmarks use different metrics to
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remove too easy datasets, like removing datasets which can be learnt perfectly by a single decision
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classifier [Bischl et al., 2021], but this does not account for different Bayes rate of different datasets.
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As tree-based methods have been shown to be superior to Logistic Regression [Fernández-Delgado
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et al., 2014] in our setting, a close score for these two types of models indicates that we might
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already be close to the best achievable score.
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- Not deterministic. We remove datasets where the target is a deterministic function of the data. This
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mostly means removing datasets on games like poker and chess. Indeed, we believe that these
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datasets are very different from most real-world tabular datasets, and should be studied separately
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### Source Data
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Numerical Classification
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dataset_name n_samples n_features original_link new_link
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credit 16714 10 https://openml.org/d/151 https://www.openml.org/d/44089
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california 20634 8 https://openml.org/d/293 https://www.openml.org/d/44090
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wine 2554 11 https://openml.org/d/722 https://www.openml.org/d/44091
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electricity 38474 7 https://openml.org/d/821 https://www.openml.org/d/44120
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covertype 566602 10 https://openml.org/d/993 https://www.openml.org/d/44121
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pol 10082 26 https://openml.org/d/1120 https://www.openml.org/d/44122
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house_16H 13488 16 https://openml.org/d/1461 https://www.openml.org/d/44123
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kdd_ipums_la_97-small 5188 20 https://openml.org/d/1489 https://www.openml.org/d/44124
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MagicTelescope 13376 10 https://openml.org/d/41150 https://www.openml.org/d/44125
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bank-marketing 10578 7 https://openml.org/d/42769 https://www.openml.org/d/44126
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phoneme 3172 5 https://openml.org/d/1044 https://www.openml.org/d/44127
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MiniBooNE 72998 50 https://openml.org/d/41168 https://www.openml.org/d/44128
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Higgs 940160 24 https://www.kaggle.com/c/GiveMeSomeCredit/data?select=cs-training.csv https://www.openml.org/d/44129
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eye_movements 7608 20 https://www.dcc.fc.up.pt/ ltorgo/Regression/cal_housing.html https://www.openml.org/d/44130
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jannis 57580 54 https://archive.ics.uci.edu/ml/datasets/wine+quality https://www.openml.org/d/44131
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Note that we noticed a bit late that the number of samples in the transfo
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Categorical Classification
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dataset_name n_samples n_features original_link new_link
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electricity 38474 8 https://openml.org/d/151 https://www.openml.org/d/44156
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eye_movements 7608 23 https://openml.org/d/1044 https://www.openml.org/d/44157
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covertype 423680 54 https://openml.org/d/1114 https://www.openml.org/d/44159
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rl 4970 12 https://openml.org/d/1596 https://www.openml.org/d/44160
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road-safety 111762 32 https://openml.org/d/41160 https://www.openml.org/d/44161
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compass 16644 17 https://openml.org/d/42803 https://www.openml.org/d/44162
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KDDCup09_upselling 5128 49 https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/danofer/compass?select=cox-violent-parsed.csv https://www.openml.org/d/44186
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Numerical Regression
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dataset_name n_samples n_features original link new_link
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cpu_act 8192 21 https://openml.org/d/197 https://www.openml.org/d/44132
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pol 15000 26 https://openml.org/d/201 https://www.openml.org/d/44133
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elevators 16599 16 https://openml.org/d/216 https://www.openml.org/d/44134
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isolet 7797 613 https://openml.org/d/300 https://www.openml.org/d/44135
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wine_quality 6497 11 https://openml.org/d/287 https://www.openml.org/d/44136
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Ailerons 13750 33 https://openml.org/d/296 https://www.openml.org/d/44137
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houses 20640 8 https://openml.org/d/537 https://www.openml.org/d/44138
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house_16H 22784 16 https://openml.org/d/574 https://www.openml.org/d/44139
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diamonds 53940 6 https://openml.org/d/42225 https://www.openml.org/d/44140
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Brazilian_houses 10692 8 https://openml.org/d/42688 https://www.openml.org/d/44141
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Bike_Sharing_Demand 17379 6 https://openml.org/d/42712 https://www.openml.org/d/44142
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nyc-taxi-green-dec-2016 581835 9 https://openml.org/d/42729 https://www.openml.org/d/44143
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house_sales 21613 15 https://openml.org/d/42731 https://www.openml.org/d/44144
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sulfur 10081 6 https://openml.org/d/23515 https://www.openml.org/d/44145
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medical_charges 163065 3 https://openml.org/d/42720 https://www.openml.org/d/44146
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MiamiHousing2016 13932 13 https://openml.org/d/43093 https://www.openml.org/d/44147
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superconduct 21263 79 https://openml.org/d/43174 https://www.openml.org/d/44148
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california 20640 8 https://www.dcc.fc.up.pt/ ltorgo/Regression/cal_housing.html https://www.openml.org/d/44025
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fifa 18063 5 https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/stefanoleone992/fifa-22-complete-player-dataset https://www.openml.org/d/44026
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year 515345 90 https://archive.ics.uci.edu/ml/datasets/yearpredictionmsd https://www.openml.org/d/44027
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Categorical Regression
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yprop_4_1 8885 62 https://openml.org/d/416 https://www.openml.org/d/44054
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analcatdata_supreme 4052 7 https://openml.org/d/504 https://www.openml.org/d/44055
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visualizing_soil 8641 4 https://openml.org/d/688 https://www.openml.org/d/44056
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black_friday 166821 9 https://openml.org/d/41540 https://www.openml.org/d/44057
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diamonds 53940 9 https://openml.org/d/42225 https://www.openml.org/d/44059
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Mercedes_Benz_Greener_Manufacturing 4209 359 https://openml.org/d/42570 https://www.openml.org/d/44061
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Brazilian_houses 10692 11 https://openml.org/d/42688 https://www.openml.org/d/44062
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Bike_Sharing_Demand 17379 11 https://openml.org/d/42712 https://www.openml.org/d/44063
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OnlineNewsPopularity 39644 59 https://openml.org/d/42724 https://www.openml.org/d/44064
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nyc-taxi-green-dec-2016 581835 16 https://openml.org/d/42729 https://www.openml.org/d/44065
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house_sales 21613 17 https://openml.org/d/42731 https://www.openml.org/d/44066
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particulate-matter-ukair-2017 394299 6 https://openml.org/d/42207 https://www.openml.org/d/44068
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SGEMM_GPU_kernel_performance 241600 9 https://openml.org/d/43144 https://www.openml.org/d/44069
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#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
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[More Information Needed]
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### Annotations
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#### Annotation process
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Who are the annotators?
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[More Information Needed]
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## Additional Information
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### Dataset Curators
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Léo Grinsztajn, Edouard Oyallon, Gaël Varoquaux.
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### Licensing Information
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[More Information Needed]
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### Citation Information
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Léo Grinsztajn, Edouard Oyallon, Gaël Varoquaux. Why do tree-based models still outperform deep
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learning on typical tabular data?. NeurIPS 2022 Datasets and Benchmarks Track, Nov 2022, New
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Orleans, United States. ffhal-03723551v2f
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