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+{"url": "https://industrysuperstore.co.uk/products/dewatering-pack", "date": "2022-05-23T18:31:22Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-21/segments/1652662560022.71/warc/CC-MAIN-20220523163515-20220523193515-00384.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9130595922470093, "token_count": 396, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2022-21", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2022-21__0__228078759", "lang": "en", "text": "The Darcy Dewatering Pack provides a quick, efficient and cost-effective solution for pumping activities within operations including:\n- oil contaminated excavations\n- road gullies\n- site works\n- inspection chambers\n- lift shafts\nThe dewatering pack can be used where high volumes of contaminated water are present, but with relatively low volumes of oil contamination. It applies state-of-the-art filtration technology to remove suspended solids, oil deposits and light sheen from pumping and other water discharge operations, and can be used in place of costly vacuum lorries (tankering services), which take time, create disruption, cause delays and have a big carbon footprint.\nSimply place the polymer pillows on the surface of contaminated water and within a few minutes each pillow will remove contaminants and render them into an inert, rubber-like solid.\nThe pillows can be safely removed by hand and the water can then be pumped through the Oil and Sediment Filter, allowing it to be safely pumped into the environment.\nPolymer pillows can retain and solidify several litres of oil, diesel, petrol, transformer fluid and other hydrocarbons within minutes\n- All contents contained within an easily transportable container\n- No site closures, no waiting for vacuum tankers to arrive, no engine emissions\n- Designed to allow teams working in the field to immediately resolve contamination problems without having to shut down and wait for third party vacuum trucks to arrive\n- Dramatically reduces overall cost of hazardous waste disposal\n- Reduces carbon footprint significantly by removing the need for unnecessary vacuum tanking journeys\n- Oil and Sediment Filter\n- 5 x oil detection strips\n- 5 x polymer pillows\n- All contained within a lightweight 25-litre, resealable UN certified container", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://richardshandp.com/services/lpg-boiler-installation", "date": "2018-12-12T12:08:09Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2018-51/segments/1544376823872.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20181212112626-20181212134126-00502.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9285514950752258, "token_count": 624, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2018-51", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2018-51__0__245203455", "lang": "en", "text": "LPG boiler installation in Bury, Bolton, Manchester... Offering our LPG boiler installation service throughout Greater Manchester, covering Bury, Bolton, Tottington, Ramsbottom, Manchester, Stockport and all surrounding areas. Disconnected from mains gas? Looking for an engineer to install/replace an LPG boiler in your home? Call us today on 0161 943 6622 for a free quote. LPG boiler installation Is your LPG boiler on the blink and in need of replacing? Or are you considering switching from an oil-fired boiler to an LPG boiler instead? Whatever it is, Richards Heating & Plumbing Ltd. are on hand to help you choose a new LPG boiler suitable for your home and then safely install it at a time that suits you best. We'll also install a new LPG storage tank (if required) and then help you get in touch with local LPG suppliers to ensure you always have enough fuel for your home. Our LPG boiler installation prices are competitively priced and we offer free quotes for all customers across the Greater Manchester region. If you live in Bury, Bolton, Stockport or any of the surrounding areas, we'd love to hear from you. Benefits of installing an LPG boiler Homeowners that are disconnected from mains gas have two main choices with regards to the fuel type that they use and thus the boiler that they install; LPG or oil. Both boiler types work in a similar way to gas fired boilers, except fuel is stored on-site as opposed to coming directly off the grid. There are several reasons as to why we recommend installing LPG... Installation costs of LPG boilers LPG boilers are generally cheaper to install than oil-fired boilers. Running costs of LPG boilers Generally speaking, the unit cost of oil is cheaper, but LPG is significantly more efficient, helping you reduce your energy bills. Fixed prices for LPG LPG is usually supplied at a fixed rate for a set period, whereas the cost of oil fluctuates all of the time. You can see more benefits of installing an LPG boiler by reading our blog posts. Feel free to check out our blog section to read other useful top tips. Contact us for a new LPG boiler in Bury, Bolton... To speak with our engineers about installing a new LPG boiler in your home in the Greater Manchester region, please send us a message using our contact form or call us today on 0161 943 6622. We'll look forward to hearing from you soon. Tags: Gas engineer Manchester, New LPG boiler Manchester, LPG Boiler replacement Manchester, LPG Boiler installation Manchester, Gas engineer Bury, New LPG boiler Bury, LPG Boiler replacement Bury, LPG Boiler installation Bury, Gas engineer Bolton, New LPG boiler Bolton, LPG Boiler replacement Bolton, LPG Boiler installation Bolton, Gas engineer Stockport, New LPG boiler Stockport, LPG Boiler replacement Stockport, LPG Boiler installation Stockport.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://www.compositestoday.org/gasco-saudi-arabia-to-distribute-hexagons-new-custom-sized-lpg-cylinders/", "date": "2024-02-26T23:22:07Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-10/segments/1707947474669.36/warc/CC-MAIN-20240226225941-20240227015941-00852.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9267651438713074, "token_count": 211, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2024-10", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2024-10__0__139268477", "lang": "en", "text": "National Gas and Industrial Company (Gasco), the largest Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) distributor in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and Hexagon Composites’ subsidiary Hexagon Ragasco (Norway) have signed a long-term distribution agreement. The five-year contract (2023-2028) covers the provision and distribution of custom-made LPG cylinders on the Saudi Arabian domestic market and is valued at approximately 20 million euros.\nGasco has played a significant role in the development of the composites cylinder market in Saudi Arabia, which is the largest market for domestic LPG utilization in the Middle East. Since 2015, Hexagon Ragasco has been a supplier to Gasco.\nThe new custom-sized composites cylinder by Hexagon Ragasco is specifically designed to increase Gasco’s filling and logistical operational efficiency. The broader and shorter cylinder fits seamlessly with Gasco’s filling systems and logistic equipment, making filling, storage, and transport of the cylinders more streamlined and efficient.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://www.nagradio.com/news/cypriot-president-and-russia-vp-of-chamber-of-commerce-and-industry-russia-interested-in-cyprus-gas-exploration/", "date": "2014-04-23T22:05:20Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2014-15/segments/1398223203841.5/warc/CC-MAIN-20140423032003-00651-ip-10-147-4-33.ec2.internal.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9577317237854004, "token_count": 290, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2014-15", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2014-15__0__17460704", "lang": "en", "text": "Speaking at the conference on Friday, President Demetris Christofias said that he expected that Russian energy firms would be interested in developing and exploring for gas on the Cypriot continental shelf.\nThe expectation found favour with the vice-president of Russia’s Chamber of Commerce and Industry, who was also present at the investment forum.\nSpeaking to reporters after the event, Georgiy Petrov said at least one Russia gas company was interested in exploration activity in Cyprus with a tender expected for the coming months.\n“There will be a tender this spring,” Russian newspaper RIA Novosti reports Mr. Petrov as saying. “We know that … Gazprom is interested in participation in the tender. We would like to see the Russian companies with good experience in operations on the shelf at Cyprus.”\nLast month, Minister for Commerce Praxoula Antoniadou said that a second licensing round could be expected in the coming months. The licences will apply to the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) in the Mediterranean Sea, where massive gas finds have already been made.\nAmerican company Noble Energy confirmed that it had made a substantial find in December of last year, with estimated reserves of between 5 and 8 trillion cubic feet (TCF), with a gross mean of 7 TCF found in Block 12 in the Cypriot section of the Mediterranean Sea.\nIt’s Not News Yet", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://www.mountainviewtire.com/services/oil-recycling/", "date": "2024-03-05T02:07:24Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-10/segments/1707947476592.66/warc/CC-MAIN-20240304232829-20240305022829-00648.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9262040257453918, "token_count": 157, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2024-10", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2024-10__0__130831118", "lang": "en", "text": "Drain the used motor oil into a clean, dry container, such as a used milk jug. Take care not to let water or any other vehicle fluids mix with the oil. Then seal the container tightly to prevent any spillage.\nRemove the used oil filter. It may contain about 10 ounces of oil, so seal the filter in a heavy, self-locking plastic bag to contain the oil inside it.\nTake both the oil and the filter to any Mountain View Tire location. As a certified Used Oil Collection Center for the State of California, we dispose of used oil and filters properly and safely.\nPlease be aware that we cannot accept used motor oil that has been contaminated with water, antifreeze, solvents, gasoline or any other type of fluid.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://miracleeconomy.wordpress.com/2015/07/16/greece-is-a-problem-but-oil-could-become-a-bigger-one-for-eu/", "date": "2018-01-18T08:02:14Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2018-05/segments/1516084887077.23/warc/CC-MAIN-20180118071706-20180118091706-00130.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9599584937095642, "token_count": 1032, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2018-05", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2018-05__0__161302246", "lang": "en", "text": "Greece might be center stage in Europe, but a bigger issue is oil.\nA rush by Europe to limit oil and gas imports from Russia is pushing the region deeper into the grip of a slightly less unpleasant supplier of essential fuels, OPEC.\nChanging trade patterns caused by geological and geopolitical events means that Europe has become the number one target of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, the Arab-led oil producing cartel.\nGeology And Politics Are An interesting Mix\nGeologically, the growth of the unconventional (shale) oil industry in North America means that a large part of the global market is no longer the big importer of fuel it once was.\nGeopolitically, the increasing isolation of Russia from trade with the western world means it is targeting China, India and the rest of Asia for its oil and gas exports.\nRussia Is Eating OPEC’s Lunch In Asia\nThe upshot of those forces is that OPEC is getting squeezed out of Asia by Russia with the organizations members working hard to cultivate Europe as their major market, even to the point of offering discounts to develop business.\nAn analysis of changing oil and gas trade flows is one of the interesting aspects of a study titled Oil and Gas Reality Check by the international accounting and consulting firm Deloitte .\nThe first two of six key findings by the study was that shifting supply and demand fundamentals are fueling a “power play between traditional and new oil suppliers” and that as the oil and gas industry changes “new global trade patterns are emerging.”\n32% And Falling\nThe other findings included a reminder that OPEC itself is under pressure with a falling market share, liquefied natural gas (LNG) is a buyer’s market thanks to rising supply, and capital spending in the oil and gas industry is falling.\nFind out what’s happened to the oil industry—and where it’s headed next.\nThe Deloitte study, written before this week’s nuclear deal with Iran which should see that country boost oil exports, touches briefly on the declining market share of OPEC which is expected to slip from 32% of the world’s crude oil market to 27% by the year 2018 thanks to the rise in U.S. oil production.\nBut, the issue which has the greatest potential to change the way the oil and gas industry behaves over the next few years is the rising level of Russian exports into Asia, with OPEC potentially finding itself being displaced as the market leader.\nThe rise of Russian oil and gas in Asia is a profound problem for OPEC which in 2013 sent almost 60% of its exports to China and other Asian countries.\nRussia’s Pivot To Asia Is Hurting\nAs relations between Russia and Asia develop in what Russia refers to as its “pivot to Asia” Deloitte said OPEC “may look to expand its share of the Western Europe market,” but might find that this does not fully replace the market it risks losing in Asia.\nThe importance of Western Europe to OPEC can be seen in the close attention being paid to the region by the world’s biggest oil producer, Saudi Arabia just as Europe’s domestic oil industry continues to decline with output already down 50% on the 2002 production rate.\n“Saudi Aramco cut the official selling price for its Arab light crude to north-west Europe by $1.50 per barrel in February this year, putting it at a discount of $4.65 per barrel to the Brent weighted average price, the lowest price since 2009,” Deloitte said.\nHaves And Have Nots\nThe report shies away from tipping the death of OPEC but does re-visit the question of “haves” and “have not” in the organization.\nBig, low cost, OPEC members such as Saudi Arabia, Kuwait and Qatar have the financial muscle to ride out a protracted downturn in oil ans gas prices.\n“The remaining OPEC members, however, are facing greater challenges,” Deloitte said.\nGCC To Replace OPEC?\n“Some argue that the divergence between OPEC have and have-not nations may create a splintering of those countries whose break-even points require higher oil prices than those that currently prevail.”\nWhile concluding that the long-term trajectory of the oil and gas industry was unlikely to effected by price fluctuations significant changes could occur. Some Canadian projects were likely to become uneconomic in the short term, and the U.S. shale break-even oil price was likely to continue falling.\n“Taken together, these trends suggest that OPEC’s power over long-term market movements is waning,” Deloitte said.\n“Certainly, its dominance as a coordinated entity is long past.\n“Yet the end of one era often signals the start of another; arguably the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) states could stand in for OPEC in the years to comes,”", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://www.bdsuccess.org/2012/08/01/09/37/1569", "date": "2020-10-24T14:08:52Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2020-45/segments/1603107883636.39/warc/CC-MAIN-20201024135444-20201024165444-00532.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9287421703338623, "token_count": 390, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2020-45", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2020-45__0__167492856", "lang": "en", "text": "Chevron Corporation today announced that its subsidiary will proceed with the expansion of its Bibiyana natural gas field in north-west Bangladesh.\nThe new project will include expansion of the gas plant to process increased natural gas volumes from the Bibiyana Field, additional development wells, and an enhanced gas liquids recovery unit. The project is estimated to cost approximately $500 million and is expected to boost Chevron’s total natural gas production capacity in Bangladesh by more than 300 million cubic feet per day to 1.4 billion cubic feet per day, and 4,000 barrels per day of natural gas liquids. First production is expected in 2014.\nGeorge Kirkland, vice chairman, Chevron Corporation, said, “As the largest holder of natural gas resources in Asia-Pacific among our peers, this investment in Bangladesh further strengthens our regional portfolio of major gas projects and enhances our position as a leading supplier in the Asia Pacific region.”\nMelody Meyer, president, Chevron Asia Pacific Exploration and Production, said, “Bibiyana is the largest producing gas field in Bangladesh and a leading example of how technology, investment, and expertise can assist countries to utilize domestic resources to secure reliable, cleaner-burning, and affordable sources of energy.”\nChevron is one of the world’s leading integrated energy companies, with subsidiaries that conduct business worldwide. The company‘s success is driven by the ingenuity and commitment of its employees and their application of the most innovative technologies in the world. Chevron is involved in virtually every facet of the energy industry. The company explores for, produces and transports crude oil and natural gas; refines, markets and distributes transportation fuels and other energy products; manufactures and sells petrochemical products; generates power and produces geothermal energy; provides energy efficiency solutions; and develops the energy resources of the future, including biofuels. Chevron is based in San Ramon, Calif.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://blog.westport.com/2014/07/anadarko-propels-their-ford-fleet-with.html", "date": "2017-05-23T06:58:01Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-22/segments/1495463607591.53/warc/CC-MAIN-20170523064440-20170523084440-00634.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9587117433547974, "token_count": 369, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2017-22", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2017-22__0__194063496", "lang": "en", "text": "“That same original natural gas vehicle is still in use and being driven by one of our managers,” says Steve Altus from Anadarko’s office in The Woodlands, Texas.\nSteve, a supply chain manager with Anadarko, says that by the end of 2014 the company will have close to 450 NGVs in its fleet – accounting for almost 20 per cent of its 2,500 vehicles. The alternative fuel fleet consists mostly of light duty trucks, such as half and three quarter ton vehicles like the Ford F-250 with the Westport WiNG™ Power System operating on a bi-fuel system of compressed natural gas (CNG) and gasoline.\n|Steve Altus, a supply chain manager with Anadarko, says that by the end of 2014, the company will have close to 450 NGVs in its fleet, accounting for almost 20 per cent of its 2,500 vehicles.|\nAnadarko, which is among the world’s largest independent oil and natural gas exploration and production companies, picked up its pace of purchasing NGVs when it started putting operational service vehicles at locations with easy access to fuel through existing natural gas pipelines.\nNow the company’s employees are driving NGVs to service equipment in Wyoming, Utah, Colorado and Texas.\nSteve says Anadarko retires between 200 and 300 vehicles annually and looks to replace older models with NGVs where possible; additionally the company is looking to use natural gas to power its drilling and fracking operations.\nThe company currently operates two private fuel stations in Fort Lupton, Colorado and Carthage, Texas. The station in Colorado also provides natural gas to other companies with fleets in the area.\nVisit Anadarko's website to learn more: anadarko.com", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://punemirror.com/Business/oil-marketing-companies-reduce-prices-of-commercial-lpg-cylinders-by-rs-99-75/cid1690866486.htm", "date": "2023-10-02T05:08:48Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510967.73/warc/CC-MAIN-20231002033129-20231002063129-00484.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9521426558494568, "token_count": 445, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2023-40", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2023-40__0__213432007", "lang": "en", "text": "In a recent development, oil marketing companies have taken a significant step to ease the burden on commercial users by reducing the prices of commercial LPG cylinders. As per reliable sources, the prices of commercial LPG cylinders have been slashed by Rs 99.75. However, the prices of domestic cooking gas cylinders remain unchanged.\nThe new prices came into effect from Tuesday, and commercial users can now purchase an LPG cylinder at a revised cost of Rs 1,680 in Delhi. Retail prices of a 19 kg cooking gas cylinder in Kolkata, Mumbai and Chennai are Rs 1,802.50, Rs 1,640.50, and Rs 1,852.50 respectively from today, news agency ANI reported citing sources. The decision marks the first reduction in prices for a 19 kg commercial LPG cylinder since the previous revision, which took place last month.\nIt's worth noting that the prices of LPG cylinders vary from state to state due to the application of different tax slabs. This means that the price reduction will benefit commercial users across the country differently, depending on the tax structure of each state.\nThe pricing of LPG cylinders is closely linked to crude oil prices in international markets. Fluctuations in global crude oil prices have a direct impact on the prices of LPG cylinders in the domestic market. As such, any significant changes in international oil prices can influence the pricing decisions of oil marketing companies in India.\nWhile commercial users will see some relief with the recent price reduction, domestic consumers of the 14.2 kg LPG cooking gas cylinders have not witnessed any price revision since March 1. The prices of these cylinders have remained constant, and there has been no indication of changes in the near future.\nThe reduction in commercial LPG cylinder prices is likely to be welcomed by businesses and industries that heavily rely on LPG for their operations. However, the unchanged prices for domestic cooking gas cylinders may leave some consumers hoping for a relief in the coming days.\nAs the oil and gas sector continues to navigate through price fluctuations and market dynamics, consumers are advised to keep an eye on further updates and developments from oil marketing companies to stay informed about any future price adjustments.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://ngladvisor.com/about/", "date": "2024-02-23T02:28:52Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-10/segments/1707947474360.86/warc/CC-MAIN-20240223021632-20240223051632-00157.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9621332287788391, "token_count": 301, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2024-10", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2024-10__0__138775595", "lang": "en", "text": "NGL Advisor is a division of Midstream Energy Group. We combine expertise in the business, engineering, and IT sectors to deliver custom solutions to our clients.\nOur current project is the NGLEngine(TM), a dynamic supply forecasting tool.\nThe company was originally founded in 1999 during another challenging time for the industry when oil was under $9 a barrel, gas was less than $2, and the world was about to change - again.\nOur goal is to support the energy transition by developing and deploying ways to recover and use our hydrocarbon resources responsibly.\nWe've added value by optimizing logistics costs, finding viable regional markets, acquiring, designing, and developing surface facilities, and building supply chain software that works. Currently we're working on projects to improve transparency in supply and demand forecasting, expand NGL transportation options, and develop \"total stream solutions\" for gas at the wellhead.\nA significant part of our work has been in the NGL industry. This \"third stream\" of hydrocarbon production has often been treated as a by-product by companies whose primary business was transporting natural gas. Properly managed, these barrels have been a significant source of value for producers, midstream service providers, and end users. The increased volume of ethane in particular has served as the catalyst for billions of dollars of investment by the petrochemical industry.\nProvides cross sector services for an integrated approach\nAnne B. Keller, CPA\nFounder, Managing Director", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://estanalytical.com/industries/petrochemical/total-sulfur-analysis/total-sulfur-analysis-in-liquefied-petroleum-gas/", "date": "2024-04-13T00:38:32Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-18/segments/1712296816465.91/warc/CC-MAIN-20240412225756-20240413015756-00361.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9065383672714233, "token_count": 350, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2024-18", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2024-18__0__6895224", "lang": "en", "text": "Total Sulfur Analysis in Liquefied Petroleum Gas in Accordance with ASTM D6667\nThe EST NEXIS GM model, Gas & LPG Sample introduction module, is able to accurately sample and automatically introduce Gases and LPG samples into the EST NEXIS model Total Sulfur Analyzer. This feature results into a fully automatic calibration and sample analysis for trace level Total Sulfur content with the EST NEXIS series TS analyzers. Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) is a group of hydrocarbon gases easily liquefied at moderate pressures which typically comprise C1 up to C10 hydrocarbons and S hetero compounds. The most common forms of LPG are methane (CH4), Ethane (C2H6), propane (C3H8), propylene (C3H6), butanes (C4H12) and butylenes (C4H8). The most common S compounds found in LPG are sulfides, thiophenes and mercaptans.\nEST Analytical has been helping labs achieve their analytical goals for over 30 years. Our vision is to engineer reliable laboratory instruments that enable partners to make the world a better place.\nTo help labs excel we offer Application Notes across our entire product line. They are a resource that explains the technology, performance, and abilities of our products as used against certain methodologies and or applications.\nWhether your needs center around a USEPA method, an ASTM Standard, or a sample matrix-based outcome EST has you covered. If you don’t see the technical direction you need, simply contact us. We also offer sample analysis in our onsite Applications Lab.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://www.bernegal.es/2023/05/national-pipeline-agreement-2020/", "date": "2024-02-26T21:57:34Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-10/segments/1707947474663.47/warc/CC-MAIN-20240226194006-20240226224006-00088.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9473149180412292, "token_count": 567, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2024-10", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2024-10__0__118716336", "lang": "en", "text": "The National Pipeline Agreement 2020: A Comprehensive Guide\nThe National Pipeline Agreement 2020 (NPA 2020) is a vital document that outlines the guidelines for building new oil and gas pipelines in Canada. This agreement was developed by the Canadian Energy Regulator (CER) and the Assembly of First Nations (AFN) to ensure that pipeline development is carried out in an environmentally responsible and socially inclusive way.\nWhat is the National Pipeline Agreement?\nThe National Pipeline Agreement was developed to address the longstanding concerns regarding pipeline development in Canada. The agreement is a comprehensive document that outlines the guidelines for building, operating, and maintaining oil and gas pipelines in a socially and environmentally responsible manner.\nThe agreement is the product of years of negotiations between the CER and AFN, as well as other stakeholders. The main objective of the NPA 2020 is to promote reconciliation between Indigenous peoples and Canada, while also ensuring that pipeline development in Canada is carried out in a way that is sensitive to the needs of all Canadians.\nWhat are the Key Features of the National Pipeline Agreement?\nThe National Pipeline Agreement 2020 has several key features that set it apart from other pipeline development agreements in Canada. Some of these features include:\n– A strong commitment to indigenous reconciliation: The NPA 2020 places a strong emphasis on indigenous peoples` involvement in the pipeline development process. The agreement recognizes the rights and interests of Indigenous peoples and requires that they be consulted throughout the pipeline development process.\n– A focus on safety and environmental protection: The NPA 2020 places a high priority on safety and environmental protection throughout the pipeline development process. The agreement requires that pipeline companies develop and implement detailed safety and environmental management plans to mitigate the potential risks associated with pipelines.\n– A new approach to pipeline routing: The NPA 2020 introduces a new approach to pipeline routing that takes into account environmental, cultural, and social considerations. The agreement requires that pipeline companies consider all factors when selecting pipeline routes, including Indigenous knowledge, traditional land use, and potential environmental impacts.\n– A commitment to economic benefits for Indigenous communities: The NPA 2020 requires that pipeline companies negotiate impact benefit agreements with Indigenous communities affected by pipeline development. These agreements are intended to provide economic benefits to Indigenous communities, such as training and employment opportunities, financial compensation, and revenue-sharing arrangements.\nThe National Pipeline Agreement 2020 is a landmark agreement that sets the stage for responsible and sustainable pipeline development in Canada. The agreement represents a significant step forward in promoting reconciliation between Indigenous peoples and Canada while also ensuring that pipeline development is carried out in a way that is sensitive to the needs of all Canadians.\nAs Canada continues to pursue its energy goals, the NPA 2020 provides a framework for responsible pipeline development, one that balances economic benefits with environmental and social considerations. It is a significant achievement that deserves to be celebrated and upheld.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://alphasuretybonds.com/ensuring-environmental-compliance-the-colorado-oil-and-gas-conservation-commission-form-3-bond/", "date": "2024-04-20T13:10:02Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-18/segments/1712296817650.14/warc/CC-MAIN-20240420122043-20240420152043-00379.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.8939047455787659, "token_count": 923, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2024-18", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2024-18__0__10299141", "lang": "en", "text": "Get An Instant Quote on the Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission – Form 3 – Produced Water Transfer System – Rule 711 Bond\nWithin the Colorado oil and gas industry, maintaining environmental integrity and compliance with regulatory standards is paramount. The Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission – Form 3 – Produced Water Transfer System – Rule 711 Bond is a crucial requirement for operators managing produced water transfer systems. This surety bond is designed to ensure that operators adhere to the environmental protection standards set forth by Rule 711, safeguarding Colorado’s natural resources.\nSecuring this bond signifies an operator’s commitment to responsible environmental management and compliance with state regulations. It serves as a financial guarantee that the operator will fulfill their obligations related to the safe and efficient transfer of produced water, a byproduct of oil and gas production. This guide will explore the significance of the Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission – Form 3 Bond, highlighting its role in promoting environmental stewardship within the oil and gas sector.\nAs the industry continues to evolve, adhering to environmental regulations and demonstrating a commitment to sustainability are more important than ever. Let’s examine how this bond contributes to responsible environmental practices and compliance within Colorado’s oil and gas industry.\nBy embracing the responsibilities that come with the Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission – Form 3 Bond, operators can significantly enhance their environmental and regulatory compliance, contributing to the protection and preservation of Colorado’s environmental heritage.\nWho is this for?\nThis bond is essential for:\n- Operators of produced water transfer systems within the Colorado oil and gas industry.\n- Entities involved in the transportation, handling, and management of produced water as a byproduct of oil and gas extraction processes.\n- Companies seeking to comply with Colorado’s Rule 711 regulations governing the transfer of produced water.\n- Any operator prioritizing environmental protection and compliance with state regulations in their oil and gas production activities.\nFeatures of the Bond\nThe Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission – Form 3 Bond offers several key benefits:\n- Environmental Protection: Ensures adherence to regulations designed to protect Colorado’s natural resources.\n- Regulatory Compliance: Demonstrates the operator’s commitment to meeting state requirements for produced water management.\n- Financial Assurance: Provides a recourse for the state in instances of non-compliance, safeguarding public and environmental health.\n- Industry Responsibility: Highlights the operator’s role in promoting sustainable and responsible environmental practices.\nProcedure on How to Get the Bond\nTo secure the Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission – Form 3 Bond, follow these steps:\n- Review the specific requirements for produced water transfer systems under Colorado’s Rule 711 to determine the bond amount and obligations.\n- Select a surety bond provider experienced in environmental and regulatory bonds within the oil and gas sector.\n- Complete the application for the surety bond, providing detailed information about your operation and compliance strategies.\n- Undergo a review, which may include a credit check, to determine the bond premium.\n- Once approved, pay the bond premium and receive your bond certificate.\n- Submit the bond certificate to the Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission as part of your Form 3 submission or compliance documentation.\nWhy Choose Alpha Surety Bonds\nAlpha Surety Bonds is your ideal choice for securing the Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission – Form 3 Bond, thanks to:\n- Specialized Sector Knowledge: Our expertise in the oil and gas industry ensures you receive informed advice and tailored bonding solutions.\n- Competitive Rates: We strive to provide the most cost-effective bonding options, without compromising on the level of protection.\n- Efficient Service: Our streamlined application and approval process helps you quickly meet your regulatory obligations.\n- Personalized Support: Our dedicated team offers personalized assistance throughout the bonding process, ensuring a smooth and hassle-free experience.\n- Reliability: With a proven track record and a reputation for professionalism, Alpha Surety Bonds is a dependable partner for your environmental compliance needs.\nCommit to Environmental Integrity and Compliance with Confidence\nBy obtaining the Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission – Form 3 Bond, you not only fulfill regulatory requirements but also demonstrate a proactive approach to environmental protection within the oil and gas sector. This bond is a cornerstone of responsible water management and environmental stewardship, allowing you to operate with integrity and assurance. Partner with Alpha Surety Bonds to navigate the bonding process efficiently, solidifying your commitment to Colorado’s natural resources and regulatory compliance.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://www.booker.senate.gov/news/press/booker-colleagues-urge-dot-to-implement-regulations-to-detect-and-reduce-methane-leaks", "date": "2021-12-08T10:38:54Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2021-49/segments/1637964363465.47/warc/CC-MAIN-20211208083545-20211208113545-00402.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9275327324867249, "token_count": 519, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2021-49", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2021-49__0__22581401", "lang": "en", "text": "WASHINGTON, D.C. — Today, U.S. Senator Cory Booker (D-NJ) led a letter with 11 colleagues urging the U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) and the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) to issue strong regulations to help reduce methane leaks within our natural gas pipeline system. Specifically, the Senators urged DOT and PHMSA to require advanced methane leak detection technologies that effectively detect and address harmful greenhouse gas emissions, an important step in implementing the PIPES Act of 2020 which Congress passed last year.\n“Leaks in natural gas gathering, transmission, storage, processing and distribution threaten public health and our environment and cost industry substantial amounts in escaped methane,” the Senators wrote to DOTSecretary Pete Buttigieg. “Methane is more than 80 times as potent as carbon dioxide and drives near-term greenhouse gas emission trends. A 2018 study published in Science found that the volume of natural gas leaking from across the natural gas supply chain would be enough to fuel 10 million homes and isworth an estimated $2 billion per year – and these estimates do not include the significant air quality and climate benefits associated with abating these methane emissions.”\nThe Senators continued, “The first step to fixing methane leaks is finding them. Fortunately, effective technologies now exist to detect, locate, and quantify natural gas leaks quickly and accurately. Enabling swift, broad deployment of this technology will keep our communities safer, our air cleaner, and our greenhouse gas emissions lower. That is why in December 2020, Congress reauthorized the PIPES Act and required PHMSA to create minimum performance standards for leak detection and repair that reflect the capabilities of commercially-available advanced leak detection technologies.”\n“We are urging the Department of Transportation and PHMSA to take quick action to complete this rulemaking process and issue strong regulations that will enhance pipeline safety and reduce harmful methane emissions throughout the United States,” the Senators concluded.”\nThe following Senators co-signed this letter: Dianne Feinstein (D-CA), Michael Bennet (D-CO), Angus King (D-ME), Chris Murphy (D-CT), Brian Schatz (D-HI), Richard Blumenthal (D-CT), Alex Padilla (D-CA), Ed Markey (D-MA), Mazie K. Hirono (D-HI), John Hickenlooper (D-CO), and Tina Smith (D-MN).\nThe full text of the letter can be viewed here.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://www.pg-rec.com/job/operations-supervisor-slash-manager-oil-and-gas", "date": "2021-09-28T01:02:59Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2021-39/segments/1631780058589.72/warc/CC-MAIN-20210928002254-20210928032254-00583.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.929111123085022, "token_count": 278, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2021-39", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2021-39__0__155958747", "lang": "en", "text": "LOCATION – Hampshire\nSALARY – Competitive (dependent on experience)\nWe are looking for an Operations manager on a permanent basis in the Hampshire area within the Oil and Gas industry. Your main duties will include overseeing the oil and gas facility as well as train and asses the operators on site and other supervisors.\nThe Operations Supervisor / Manager will ideally have the following attributes:\n- Previous experience working as an operations manager / Supervisor within an Oil and Gas or COMAH facility.\n- Proven experience of managing and training a team.\n- Knowledge of various oil and gas production processes.\n- Solid knowledge of health and safety protocols for an oil and gas facility.\n- Can communicate with other members of staff and other members of management.\n- Capable of thinking on your feet to address unplanned shut downs / emergency situations.\n- Have excellent communication skills both verbal and written\n- Excellent organizational and planning skills.\n- Familiarity with NEBOSH / IOSH.\n- Able to manage your own day with minimum supervision.\n- Training Operators, Supervisors and other members of staff.\n- Work with Managers, Operators and other members of staff to reduce risk of injury and work-related harm during operation.\n- Manage the delegation of conflict decision making, plant optimisation, coordination with customers and other governmental third parties.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://www.focosustainability.org/foco-city-council/fcsg-statement-on-oil-and-gas-exploration-within-city-limits-and-fracking/", "date": "2023-12-09T01:03:19Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-50/segments/1700679100781.60/warc/CC-MAIN-20231209004202-20231209034202-00499.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.8998321890830994, "token_count": 523, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2023-50", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2023-50__0__28971084", "lang": "en", "text": "The Fort Collins Sustainability Group (FCSG) has a number of concerns about oil and gas exploration within city limits and hydraulic fracturing. Those concerns include:\n• Oil and gas extraction, particularly when hydraulic fracturing is involved, is an industrial operation that is very disruptive to both residential neighborhoods and commercial districts when conducted in close proximity to such areas.\n• Hydraulic fracturing releases significant quantities of methane, a powerful greenhouse gas, unless special equipment is put in place to capture the methane. See http://www.eeb.cornell.edu/howarth/Howarthetal2012_Final.pdf for a thorough explanation of this problem.\n• Hydraulic fracturing can impact the quality of both surface water and ground water. See http://www.cce.cornell.edu/EnergyClimateChange/NaturalGasDev/Documents/City%20and%20Regional%20Planning%20Student%20Papers/CRP5072_Water%20Quality%20Final%20Report.pdf for a thorough discussion of this problem.\nIn response to these issues, FCSG believes that the City of Fort Collins should take the following steps:\n• Demand that the Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission (COGCC) require methane capture on all fracked wells, require thorough cleaning of flowback and produced water for all fracked wells, and hire enough personnel to inspect and monitor every well in the state to ensure that wells do not contaminate ground water,\n•Develop regulations covering those aspects of oil and gas extraction not explicitly arrogated by the COGCC, including, but not limited to, the emission of methane and other pollutants from wells and traffic in the vicinity of wells,\n•Be prepared to impose a moratorium on oil and gas exploration within city limits if any driller applies for a permit before new city regulations are put in place, and\n• Enter into an intergovernmental agreement with the COGCC for local inspection authority to help ensure that state regulations are being followed.\nWithout adequate regulation and enforcement, the extraction of natural gas can be extremely damaging to both the environment and human health. FCSG will work to ensure that our concerns and recommendations are taken into account as the City of Fort Collins moves forward on addressing oil and natural gas exploration within city limits.\nThe Fort Collins Sustainability Group is an affiliate of the Fort Collins Community Action Network, a 501(c)3 organization dedicated to achieving progressive, nonviolent social change. Contact us at:\nP.O. Box 400\nFort Collins, CO 80522", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://kscj.com/2011/03/22/hyperion-requests-more-time/", "date": "2018-07-23T11:26:42Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2018-30/segments/1531676596336.96/warc/CC-MAIN-20180723110342-20180723130342-00250.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9477360248565674, "token_count": 159, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2018-30", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2018-30__0__62233468", "lang": "en", "text": "SIOUXLAND—A state board has set a July 25 hearing in a Texas company’s request for more time to start construction of a $10 billion oil refinery in Siouxland. A previously issued state air quality permit required Hyperion Resources to begin construction by Feb. 20 of this year. The company wants to extend the deadline to August 2012. State officials have issued a draft permit allowing the extension and some changes in emissions. The state Board of Minerals and Environment will consider those issues at the July hearing. The Hyperion refinery north of Elk Point would process 400,000 barrels of Canadian tar sands crude oil each day into low-sulfur gasoline, diesel, jet fuel and liquid petroleum gas. It would be the first new U.S. refinery built since 1976.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://ten31minerals.com/news", "date": "2019-10-15T21:27:15Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2019-43/segments/1570986660323.32/warc/CC-MAIN-20191015205352-20191015232852-00123.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9555464386940002, "token_count": 663, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2019-43", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2019-43__0__162412947", "lang": "en", "text": "JULY 22, 2019\nAs Drillers Struggle, Shale Investors Seek Safety in Mineral Rights\nInvestors are still eager for a piece of the U.S. oil boom. Some just don’t want to own shale companies that have struggled to consistently turn a profit.\nInstead, they are gobbling up the minerals rights typically held by individual landowners, hoping to benefit from production growth.\nMineral owners take home a cut of the oil and gas pumped...\nMay 11, 2018\nOil production from shale is up, costs per barrel are down, and rigs are drilling more horizontal wells and drilling them more quickly than ever.\nThe scientific knowledge acquired the past decade by North America-based oil and natural gas producers (customer operators) and subsequent technology that's emerged and is used by the companies that serve them no doubt helped propel that trend, an energy executive told attendees at Oklahoma State University's Energy Conference on Thursday.\n\"Operators informing service companies of their needs, and service companies responding ... has permitted what previously had been considered inconceivable,\" said Jerome Loughridge, president of Great Plains Oilfield Rental, part of Patterson UTI.\n\"Technology has led to staggering impacts.\"\nMarch 5, 2018\nU.S. Will Be the World’s Largest Oil Producer by 2023, Says IEA\nThe U.S. will overtake Russia to become the world’s largest oil producer by 2023, accounting for most of the global growth in petroleum supplies, a top industry monitor said Monday.\nU.S. crude production is expected to reach a record of 12.1 million barrels a day in 2023, up about 2 million barrels a day from this year, said the International Energy Agency, which advises governments and corporations on industry trends. American oil output will surge past Russia, currently the world’s largest crude producer at about 11 million barrels a day.\nJanuary 28, 2018\nOil Boom Gives the U.S. a New Edge in Energy and Diplomacy\nHOUSTON — A substantial rise in oil prices in recent months has led to a resurgence in American oil production, enabling the country to challenge the dominance of Saudi Arabia and dampen price pressures at the pump.\nThe success has come in the face of efforts by Saudi Arabia and its oil allies to undercut the shale drilling spree in the United States. Those strategies backfired and ultimately ended up benefiting the oil industry.\nNovember 13, 2017\nU.S. to Dominate Oil Markets After Biggest Boom in World History\nThe U.S. will be a dominant force in global oil and gas markets for many years to come as the shale boom becomes the biggest supply surge in history, the International Energy Agency predicted.\nBy 2025, the growth in American oil production will equal that achieved by Saudi Arabia at the height of its expansion, and increases in natural gas will surpass those of the former Soviet Union, the agency said in its annual World Energy Outlook. The boom will turn the U.S., still among the biggest oil importers, into a net exporter of fossil fuels.\nJune 8, 2017\nOil and gas mineral interests are in the spotlight—and institutions and private equity teams seeking passive income have noticed.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://www.hwiote.com/category/combustible-gas-methane-smoke/semiconductor", "date": "2024-04-22T00:03:15Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-18/segments/1712296818067.32/warc/CC-MAIN-20240421225303-20240422015303-00763.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9070792198181152, "token_count": 167, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2024-18", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2024-18__0__53212717", "lang": "en", "text": "The gas-sensing material used in the MQ-2 smoke sensor is tin dioxide (SnO2), which has a low conductivity in clean air. When there is flammable gas in the environment where the smoke sensor is located, the conductivity of the smoke sensor increases with the increase of the concentration of flammable gas in the air. The change in conductivity can be converted into an output signal corresponding to the gas concentration of this smoke sensor using a simple circuit.\nThe MQ-2 gas smoke sensor has high sensitivity to liquefied gas, propane, and hydrogen, and is also ideal for the detection of natural gas and other combustible vapors. This gas sensor can detect a variety of flammable gases and is a low-cost smoke sensor suitable for a variety of applications.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://www.soleotech.fr/abs_lsaw-steel-pipe-astm-a123-api_135/", "date": "2022-10-05T01:36:51Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-40/segments/1664030337531.3/warc/CC-MAIN-20221005011205-20221005041205-00498.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.7954804301261902, "token_count": 3344, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2022-40", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2022-40__0__64000777", "lang": "en", "text": "Jan 05, 2018 · ASTM A123 / A123M Standard Specification for Zinc (Hot-Dip Galvanized) Coatings on Iron and Steel Products. This specification covers the standard requirements for hot-dip galvanized zinc coatings on iron and steel products made from rolled pressed and forged shapes, castings, plates, bars, and strips. This specification deals with both unfabricated …sp.info ASTM A123 for Structural Steel… | American Galvanizers ...Dec 10, 2017 · ASTM A123 for Structural Steel Products. The specification ASTM A123/A123M covers individual steel pieces as well as assemblies of various classes of material. The six material categories covered in ASTM A123/A123M include structural shapes, strip and bar, plate, pipe and tubing, wire, and reinforcing bar. A fabrication can have more than one ... api apisp.info What is an API 5L LSAW pipe?This API 5L LSAW Pipe specification covers seamless and welded steel line pipe. It includes standard-weight and extra-strong threaded line pipe.See all results for this questionsp.info What is ASTM a123/a123m?Galvanize It! ASTM A123 for Structural Steel Products. The specification ASTM A123/A123M covers individual steel pieces as well as assemblies of various classes of material. The six material categories covered in ASTM A123/A123M include structural shapes, strip and bar, plate, pipe and tubing, wire, and reinforcing bar.See all results for this question\nLSAW is short for longitudinally submerged arc welding pipe. It is a type of SAW pipe made of steel plates that are hot rolled by JCOE or UOE forming technology. LSAW pipe are used for conveying fluids like oil, gas and water transportation as well as used for seashore projects and ground constructions.See all results for this questionsp.info What is the difference between dsaw and LSAW pipes?The two main types of LSAW pipes are the longitudinal (with a single or double straight seam weld, DSAW) and the spiral type (called, HSAW, SSAW or SAWL pipe). Therefore, the difference between DSAW vs. LSAW is that DSAW pipes have a seam weld in the inside and outside of the pipe,...See all results for this questionsp.info API 5L LSAW Pipe| API 5L Carbon Steel LSAW Pipe| API 5L ...we provided API 5L LSAW Pipes in Grade B, X42, X46, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70 with PSL1 and PSL2. We Carry Complete Range from 24\" NB to 100\" NB, wall Thickness upto 250 MM. Prosaic Steel and Alloys API 5L LSAW Pipes are known for its High Quality and Competitive Price. API 5L LSAW Line Pipe Grade B, X42, X46, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70sp.info API 5L Welded (ERW, LSAW, SSAW) Steel Line PipeOur Supply range for API 5L welded line pipe. Welded (ERW, LSAW, SSAW) steel line pipe: 1/2” to 60” Range of Thickness: SCH 10 to SCH 160 Ends Type: Beveled ends, Plain ends Range of length: 20FT, 40FT or customized Protection Caps in plastic or iron available Surface appearances: Natural, Varnished, Black painting, 3PE, FBE, etc\n26 rows · LSAW steel pipe (Longitudinally Submerged Arc Welding abbreviated as LSAW) is …GB/T700-2006A0.221.4GB/T700-2006B0.21.4GB/T700-2006C0.171.4GB/T700-2006D0.171.4See all 26 rows on www.permanentsteel.comsp.info What Is A LSAW Steel Pipe? - www.pipelinedubai.comJul 21, 2018 · JCOE lsaw steel pipe manufacturing process is a new type of welded steel pipe forming technology that was developed in the 1990s. The main forming process of this technology is to mill the edge (or planing edge) of the steel plate before the steel plate width direction. Pre-bending, and then step-by-step molding in the order of J letter type ...sp.info API 5L Grade B Hot Rolled LSAW Steel Pipe Dimensions and ...API 5L GR.B Hot Rolled LSAW Steel Pipe Specifications. Specifications Of API 5L GR.B Hot Rolled LSAW Steel Pipe; Standard:API 5L; Outside Diameter :18mm to 1820 mm; API 5L GR.B Hot Rolled LSAW Steel Pipe Wall Thickness : 2mm to 60mm; Length :4M to12.2M,fixed length 6M,11.8M,12M,5.85M; Grades :API 5L GR B to X80sp.info LSAW steel pipeBack Home - Product - LSAW Steel Pipe LSAW Transmission Pipe LSAW steel pipe: Standard: API 5L, ISO3183 etc. Grades: API 5L (A, B, X42-X80) Outside Diameter: Φ406mm-Φ1626mm (16\"-64\") Wall thickness: 6.4mm-54mm (1/4\"-21/8\")Line Pipe can meet all requirements of high-pressure transm\nThe Production size range of our SAWL steel pipes Diameter 457mm - 4,000mm Thickness 8mm - 50mm Length 5.8m - 18m Production Flow Chart of LSAW pipes The standard of our pipes API 5L PSL1 PSL2 SAWL pipe, ASTM A53 Gr.B SAWL pipe, ASTM A252 Gr.2 SAWL pipe IS 3589, ISO3183, GB/T9711, GB/T3091 The technique of our SAWL steel pilessp.info Longitudinally Submerged Arc Welded Steel pipes, LSAW ...LSAW (Longitudinal double submerge arc welding) carbon steel pipe is a type of SAW pipe made of steel plates that were hot rolled by JCOE or UOE forming technology. LSAW (Longitudinally Submerged Arc Welded Steel pipes) in leaflets plate as raw material, the steel plate in the mold or molding machine pressure (volume) into using double-sided submerged …sp.info LSAW Steel Pipe, DSAW Steel Pipe, Welded Steel PipeGrades of LSAW Steel Pipe: For pipeline: API 5L GR.B, X42, X45, X50, X60, X60, X65, X70, X80 For piles: ASTM A252 Sizes of LSAW Steel Pipe: OD: 16\"-72\" O.D. W.T. Length(m) Inch mm Min.Yield Strength(Mpa) Inch mm 245(B) 290(X42) …sp.info LSAW Steel Pipe - Hunan Great Steel Pipe Co., Ltd.LSAW Steel Pipe( Longitudinal Seam Submerged Arc Welding Pipe ). UOE LSAW STEEL PIPES. The UOE mill features the most advanced technology and process, achieves high production efficiency, stable product quality and is equipped with complete inspection equipment.\nDec 20, 2018 · An LSAW pipe (“submerged arc welding”) is manufactured by cutting, bending, and welding steel plates (JCOE process). LSAW pipes compete with seamless and ERW pipes in the size range between 16 and 24 inches but are “must-go” options for pipelines above 24 inches (as 24 inches is the maximum size for commercial seamless pipes).sp.info LSAW Pipes Manufacturers in India, CS & MS Longitudinal ...Longitudinal Welded Steel Pipes or LSAW Steel Pipes: Materials: Carbon Steel, Alloy Steel, Mild Steel. IS: 3589, Fe. 330/410 & A53 Grade B, API 5L B/X42/X52/X60/X65/X70, S235JR, S275JR, S355JR; Outer Diameter: 4″ to 80″ Wall Thickness: 5.0mm to 60mm: Length: Random Length, Fixed Length 6 MTRS, 11.8 to 12 MTRS: Finish: Mill Finish, without Coating: Packingsp.info api 5l x45 steel pipe, api 5l x45 steel pipe Suppliers and ...LSAW STEEL PIPE astm a123 api /sae 1026 cold drawn seamless steel tube astm a519 Tianjin Yu Xing Steel Tube Co., Ltd. 5 Metric Tons (Min. Order)sp.info LSAW Steel Pipe-LSAW Steel PipeLSAW Steel Pipe( Longitudinal Seam Submerged Arc Welding Pipe ) The UOE mill features the most advanced technology and process, achieves high production efficiency, stable product quality and is equipped with complete inspection equipments. ... Quality Standards: API、DNV、ISO、DEP、EN、ASTM、DIN、BS、JIS、GB、CSA Length: 9-12.3m (30 ...\nApr 22, 2018 · When building high-strength, high-toughness, high-quality long-distance oil and gas pipelines, most of the required steel pipes are large-caliber thick-walled LSAW pipes. According to API standards, LSAW pipe is the only designated type of pipe to be used in large-scale oil and gas transmission pipelines when passing through Class 1 or Class 2 areas such …sp.info Astm Best Price Api Standard Large Diameter Lsaw Carbon ...Astm Best Price Api Standard Large Diameter Lsaw Carbon Steel Pipe , Find Complete Details about Astm Best Price Api Standard Large Diameter Lsaw Carbon Steel Pipe,Steel Pipe,Carbon Steel Pipe,Lsaw Pipe from Supplier or Manufacturer-Shandong Xinhongsheng Metal Products Co., Ltd.sp.info LSAW Steel Pipe factory, Buy good price SSAW Steel Pipe ...China quality LSAW Steel Pipe & SSAW Steel Pipe supplier and Good price LSAW Steel Pipe for sale online. ... X42 1 Inch Galvanized Carbon Steel Pipe ASTM A123. ... A53 Astm 20 Foot 2 Inch Galvanized Pipe Zinc Coated. Get Best Price. Hot Dip St52 2 Inch Galvanized Carbon Steel Pipe Api 5l. Get Best Price. HR Carbon Steel Plate (10) S355 100mm ...sp.info Quality CS SMLS Pipe & ERW Steel Pipe factory from ChinaHot Dip St52 2 Inch Galvanized Carbon Steel Pipe Api 5l; X42 1 Inch Galvanized Carbon Steel Pipe ASTM A123; AS/NZS 4680 Hot Dip Galvanized Mild Steel Pipe Zinc Coating; Three Layer Polyethylene Propylene Anti Corrosion Steel Pipe 6m; Epoxy 2540mm Anti Corrosion Straight Welded Pipe Din30678; SCH40 A106 Cs Smls Pipe For Conveying Water\nLSAW Steel Pipe. Pipe Type: Longitudinal Welded Pipe, Longitudinal Submerged Arc Welded Pipe. Application: Used for Fluids Transmission, Structural Support in Industrial Construction. Specification: OD: 406mm ~ 1422 mm. WT: 6.4mm ~ 44.5mm. LENGTH: 5mtr ~ 12mtr. Standard & Grade: ASTM A53 Grade A/B/C. Ends: Square Ends/Plain Ends (straight cut ...sp.info ERW Steel Pipe, LSAW Steel Pipe, SSAW Steel Pipe, Hunan ...ERW Steel Pipe & ERW Casing. ERW Pipe (Electric Resistance Welded),HFW(High-Frequency Welding)...API 5L, ASTM A53, ASTM A178, ASTM A500/501, ASTM A691, ASTM A252, ASTM A672, EN 10217. Click More. LSAW Steel Pipesp.info API 5L & 5CT, ASTM A36, A283, A516, A572, A573 Steel PlateApplications for API, ASTM Steel Plate. API steel plate is for manufacturing large diameters welded line pipe for the pipelines, welding process including ERW, LSAW, and SSAW, depending on the different welding process, the raw material will be in rectangular steel plate, steel sheet, or be in steel coil. Besides of the application for the API 5L Plate, steel plates with different …sp.info LSAW Steel Pipe, SAW Pipe - Threeway Steel Co.,LtdLongitudinal Submerged-Arc Welded Steel Pipe. Process: LSAW - UO(UOE), RB(RBE), JCO(JCOE, COE); DSAW - Double Submerged Arc Welded Usage: Used for low pressure liquid delivery, such as water, gas, and oil. Standard: API 5L, API 5CT, ASTM 53, EN10217, DIN 2458. IS 3589, GB/T3091, GB/T9711; Certificate: API 5L PSL1 / PSL2, API 5CT Out Diameter: …\nASTM A106 Seamless Steel Pipe for Oil an... New Design 18 Inch Seamless Steel Pipe W... DIN2448 st52 Carbon Galvanized Seamless ... API 5L Grade B SCH 80 Carbon Seamless St... ASME B36.10M 16 Inch Seamless Steel Pipe EN 10025 S235JR Seamless Steel Pipe API 5L ASTM A106 seamless steel pipe Seamless Steel Pipesp.info API 5L Welded Pipes | ASTM A53 Welded Steel Pipe ...API 5L Welded Pipes | ASTM A53 Welded Steel Pipe. Outer Diameter: 21mm-610mm (1/2\"-24\") Wall Thickness: 2mm-40mm. Length: 6-12mtr. End:square ends (straight cut,saw cut,and torch cut).or beveled for welding, beveled, Surface: Lightly oiled,Black painted, Bare, Varnish coating/Anti rust oil, Protective Coatings (Coal Tar Epoxy,Fusion Bond Epoxy ...sp.info SAWH Steel Pipe-ASTM A252 Spiral Steel Pipe_ASTM A106 …Standard: API 5L, API 5CT, ASTM A252, ASTM 53, EN10217, EN10219, BS 5950, ASTM A572 , ... ASTM A252 Piling Pipe STEEL GRADE ASTM A252 GR 1, GR 2, GR 3 STEEL CHEMICAL COMPOSITION ... LSAW Steel Pipe. ERW Steel Pipe. Seamless Steel Pipe. Scaffolding Tube & …sp.info ERW/HFW Steel Pipe | Galvanized ERW Steel PipeGalvanized ERW Steel Pipe Advantage. Galvanized steel pipe features a protective zinc coating that helps prevent corrosion, rust, and the buildup of mineral deposits, thereby extending the pipe’s lifespan. Galvanized steel pipe is most commonly used in plumbing and other water-supply applications. api api\nlsaw steel pipelsaw pipe vs dsaw pipe\nYou may also leave contact information, we will contact you as soon as possible!", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://littoralwind.in/news-3-1-2020.php", "date": "2020-07-07T23:06:36Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2020-29/segments/1593655895944.36/warc/CC-MAIN-20200707204918-20200707234918-00134.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9187130331993103, "token_count": 327, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2020-29", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2020-29__0__113640175", "lang": "en", "text": "On January 2, Greece, Cyprus and Israel signed a landmark agreement to build the EastMed pipeline - a subsea natural gas line under the Mediterranean that will link the three nations' markets. This accord is bound to create new tensions between Greece and Turkey as Ankara says EastMed project cannot proceed without its consent.\nThe estimated €6bn EastMed pipeline project will link Cyprus and Israel’s offshore gas reserves to mainland Greece and Italy, bypasses Turkey and aims at providing an estimated 10 per cent of Europe’s natural gas. Benjamin Netanyahu, Israel’s prime minister, Kyriakos Mitsotakis, the Greek prime minister, and Nicos Anastasiades, the Cypriot president, signed the deal on Thursday, 2 January.\nThe 2,000km long EastMed pipeline is expected to provide an alternative gas source to Europe, which is largely dependent on Russia and the Caucasus region. The pipeline will have an initial capacity of 10billion cubic meters of natural gas per year. It will connect Cypriot and Israeli offshore fields to a shore side receiving point on Crete, with an onward connection to the Greek mainland. Thereafter, additional pipelines (below) will provide access to Italy and to the rest of Europe.\nTurkey, which is locked in a long-running maritime boundary dispute with Cyprus, opposes the deal. “The most economical and secure route to utilize the natural resources in the eastern Mediterranean and deliver them to consumption markets in Europe, including our country, is Turkey,” Turkish Foreign Ministry spokesman Hami Aksoy said in a statement after the signing.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://www.formcode.com/energy-services-web-design-new-site-launch/", "date": "2023-11-30T23:11:35Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-50/segments/1700679100258.29/warc/CC-MAIN-20231130225634-20231201015634-00827.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9257002472877502, "token_count": 217, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2023-50", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2023-50__0__300805298", "lang": "en", "text": "Energy Services Web Design\nFormcode Design Group is proud to announce the launch of the new Seminole Energy website. For the past several months Formcode has worked closely with the Seminole team to build a website that represents Seminole’s brand and has great functionality for its customer base. Check out Seminole Energy’s new website!\nSeminole Energy is an integrated energy products and services company headquartered in Houston, Texas, and Tulsa, Oklahoma. Seminole provides natural gas supply, risk management services, hedging, and other energy management tools while keeping customers informed on market conditions and trends.\nSeminole offers its services to both residential clients and businesses. They also own and operate midstream assets via its wholly-owned subsidiary Seminole Gas Company. SGC is engaged in natural gas gathering, compression, treating, processing, and transportation of natural gas liquids.\nWhat we did for Seminole Energy:\n- Web Design\n- Web Development\n- User Interface Design\n- Web Maintenance & Hosting\n- Search Engine Optimization (SEO)", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://www.e2abs.com/blog-post/rex-oilandgas/", "date": "2023-11-30T07:13:12Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-50/segments/1700679100172.28/warc/CC-MAIN-20231130062948-20231130092948-00889.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9180943369865417, "token_count": 143, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2023-50", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2023-50__0__80897873", "lang": "en", "text": "Advanced Business Solutions is the first partner in Jordan to obtain SAP-validated expertise in the Oil & Gas industry. The program recognizes SAP partners’ capacity in projects delivery after fulfilling strict qualification stages. It requires several criteria such as providing Certified SAP Business One Consultants and getting customer feedback and implementation validation in the Oil & Gas industry.\nABS is also the first SAP Gold Partner in Jordan (2011), and the first SAP Business One solution provider to earn SAP Recognized Expertise in SAP Business One. We’re happy to bring value to oil and gas companies alongside other industries by implementing and enabling SAP Business One through our branches in Jordan, Iraq and USA. Click here to read more about us.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://www.icepro.com.au/page/williams-pneumatic-pumps/", "date": "2020-03-30T14:30:26Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2020-16/segments/1585370497042.33/warc/CC-MAIN-20200330120036-20200330150036-00075.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9070150256156921, "token_count": 185, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2020-16", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2020-16__0__88057340", "lang": "en", "text": "Williams Pneumatic Pumps\nWilliams Pumps revolutionized the natural gas industry in 1965 when it developed the first pneumatically driven metering pump designed specifically for the oil and gas industry. Powered by air or gas, the pneumatic pump injects chemical safely into hazardous or explosion-proof environments making it the right choice for remote locations where safety is the top priority. Williams pumps set a new standard of precision and safety while offering the added benefit of simplicity and value to our customers.\nThe Williams lines of pneumatic metering pumps are ideally suited to precisely inject a wide variety of chemicals designed to meet your specific requirements. Made from 316 stainless steel materials which offer superior chemical compatibility and resistance, whether at low volumes or high pressures.\nPlunger, diaphragm, or hydraulically actuated diaphragm pumps are available ... as well as a full line of pneumatic accessories.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://www.pon-cat.com/en-no/pon-power/produkter/oil-and-gas-engines/gas-compression-engines/cat-g3508b", "date": "2023-06-02T12:33:18Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-23/segments/1685224648635.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20230602104352-20230602134352-00668.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.8906388282775879, "token_count": 143, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2023-23", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2023-23__0__286479750", "lang": "en", "text": "Gas Compression Engines\nThe line of G3500B engines brings versatility, uptime, and low operating cost to your gas compression operation. They deliver the lowest engine-out emissions in the industry without sacrificing performance.Ideal applications for G3500B engines include gas lift, gas gathering, and wellhead gas compression. Cat G3508B gas engine. Ratings: 514 bkW (690 bhp) @ 1400 rpm are NSPS site compliant capable.\nPlease contact us for requests or advise.\nOpening hours: 08:00 - 16:00\nWe will get in contact within 24 hours.\nFill in the form below and I will contact you as soon as possible.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://gow2.com/en/lubricants/2-stroke/", "date": "2023-10-01T22:02:39Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510941.58/warc/CC-MAIN-20231001205332-20231001235332-00297.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.8401846885681152, "token_count": 353, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2023-40", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2023-40__0__13895293", "lang": "en", "text": "The 2-T engine oil is 100% synthetic and ensures optimal performance in the most extreme conditions.\nNeptuna 2T SUPER SPORT\nTOTAL NEPTUNA 2T SUPER SPORT is a semi-synthetic lubricant adapted to 2 strokes gasoline engines. It is adapted to all 2 strokes engines, including direct injection engines. The mixing with the fuel should be in accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations.\n- API TC NMMA TC-W3®\nNeptuna Speeder 10W-30\nTOTAL NEPTUNA SEEPDER 10W-30 is a synthetic lubricant developed for new 4 strokes outboard emissionfree gasoline engines running at high engine speed. It is particularly recommended for marine outboard applications.\nAccording to the latest requirements of the NMMA (National Marine Manufacturers Association).\n- API SL NMMA FC-W® - FC-31098U\n- Mercury Sea-Doo\n2 TZ oil for all type of two stroke gasoline engine - such as:\n- mopeds and light-weight motorcycles\n- used for mechanized farming (motor mower)\nAdapted to 2 stroke motorcycle engines with independent lubricating system or premixing use. Premix with gasoline at the percentage recommended by the manufacturer.\n- API TC\n- JASO FB Level\n- ISO-L-EGB Level", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://puntlandnews24.com/oil-and-gas-news-summary-range-resources-cove-energy-chariot-oil-gas-enegi-oil/", "date": "2013-12-09T12:34:06Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-48/segments/1386163971635/warc/CC-MAIN-20131204133251-00067-ip-10-33-133-15.ec2.internal.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9577552676200867, "token_count": 1773, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2013-48", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2013-48__0__109234848", "lang": "en", "text": "On Thursday, the companies told investors that drilling at its highly anticipated Shabeel-1 well in Puntland, Somalia had been suspended for further testing.\nOperator Horn Petroleum said the drill had reached a total depth of 3,470 metres, having encountered a metamorphic basement at 3,430 metres. The original target for the well was 3,800 metres.\nKeith Hill, chief executive of Africa Oil, which has a 60 per cent stake in Horn Petroleum, said: “We are very encouraged by the results of the Shabeel well which appears to have confirmed oil bearing sands in two zones.\n“This has very positive implications for the prospectivity of the basin.”\nA day later, Managing director of Range Peter Landau said Shabeel-1 could produce up to 130mm barrels of recoverable oil.\nHe added that based on Range’s internal technical team’s review of the net pay zone and results to date, a successful flow test could result in 70 to 130mm barrels of recoverable oil from the well.\nOf that, 14 to 26mm bbls would be attributable to Range.\n“The zone needs to be commercially flow tested and this will be undertaken after the completion of the second well, Shabeel North, which will spud early June,” he said.\n“It is also important to remember that this is the first hydrocarbon well drilled in the Dharoor Valley for over 50 years and it is a massive credit to all involved, namely Horn Petroleum, the Puntland Government and the local Puntland communities that the well has been successfully drilled to date,” he said in an interview with Open Briefing.\nEarlier in the week, Cove Energy (LON:COV) announced a major new discovery off the coast of Mozambique.\nIt follows some spectacular results from the Golfinho exploration well in the now world class Rovuma Basin, which point to a recoverable resource of 17 to more than 30 trillion cubic feet of gas.\nGolfinho, which is 20 miles north-west of the existing Prosperidade Complex, tested at around 100 million cubic feet a day.\nAnadarko is the operator of Area 1 Rovuma Offshore, which hosts Golfinho, with a 36.5 per cent stake. Cove, meanwhile, is one of the lesser shareholders with 8.5 per cent.\nHowever the figures involved with this discovery are so large that this week’s announcement is bound to have a material impact on Cove’s valuation.\nChief executive John Craven said: “We are thrilled at the success of the Golfinho exploration well, our eleventh successful well offshore Mozambique.\n“This new gas accumulation is independent and separate to the Prosperidade gas complex and with successful appraisal could be advantageously developed, given its close proximity to shore and the fact that it completely enclosed in Area 1″.\nOn Monday, peer Chariot Oil & Gas (LON:CHAR) saw its shares fall almost 40 percent in early trade after it plugged and abandoned the Tapir South exploration well, off the coast of Namibia.\nHydrocarbons were discovered, but not in sufficient quantities to be commercial.\nChief executive Paul Welch said: “Whilst the results of the Tapir South well are disappointing, this is the first well of a longer term drilling campaign within a frontier region and only the second well ever to have been drilled in the Namibe basin.\n“Our understanding of this basin is rapidly improving and we expect this well to provide more information on the character and maturity of the potential source rocks when we carry out detailed analyses on the recovered samples.\n“These analyses will provide invaluable information for improving the assessment of source risk on other prospects in close proximity whilst also furthering our knowledge of the region.”\nEnegi Oil (LON:ENEG) did better on Monday, seeing its shares shoot up 30 percent after it said its Garden Hill South discovery in Canada is larger than first thought.\nIt follows the latest results from well PaP#1-ST#3, which were independently assessed by McCaffrey Consulting Services.\nMcCaffrey said it is yet to see pressure depletion from PaP#1-ST#3, suggesting the reservoir is larger than first estimated.\nThere are also knock-on implications for daily flow rate, which is also expected to increase.\nA 2007 competent persons report suggested GHS estimated there were 61.5 million barrels of oil in place as well as 117 BCF of gas.\nOphir Energy (LON:OPHR) also had positive news to report to investors this week. The company and partner BG (LON:BG.) have made another major gas discovery offshore Tanzania, the fifth consecutive hit on their blocks in the region.\nThe Mzia-1 well in Block 1 intersected a 178m gas bearing column and 55m of net pay in the Upper Cretaceous, Ophir said.\nThe mean average resource was estimated at 3.5 TCF with “significant” potential upside.\nBG and Ophir had already discovered an average 7 TCF of gas from their first four wells of the offshore Tanzania programme, but said this week the Mzia-1 result will add substantially to this total as well as opening the Rovuma Delta Upper Cretaceous intraslope play.\nOphir holds 40 per cent of Blocks 1, 3 and 4; BG operates the blocks with a 60 per cent stake.\nIn other news in oil and gas, Kurdistan–focused Genel Energy (LON:GENL) sharply increased production in its latest quarter and expects output to stay at the higher level over the remainder of the year.\nNet production for the first quarter of 2012 averaged 45,500 barrels daily, 27 per cent higher than a year ago.\nRevenue guidance for 2012 remains unchanged at US$250-300 million supported by strong sales into the domestic market, it added.\nThe company, which is run by former BP boss Tony Hayward, intends to drill seven wells across its acreage in the next twelve months.\nIn the meantime, Tethys Petroleum (LON:TPL, TSE:TPL) has been awarded a new oil field in Uzbekistan, from which it says there is good potential to increase production.\nThe Chegara field currently has limited production from three wells and lies 14 km south-west of the firm’s existing North Urtabulak asset.\nIt has been the subject of minimal drilling and Tethys believes that with more work, it can increase production “substantially”.\nThe deal at Chegara is for a 25 year production enhancement contract.\nTethys also announced this week it had signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with NHC Uzbekneftegaz concerning a potential exploration agreement for a block in the North Usyturt basin in Uzbekistan.\nElsewhere in the sector, Thailand focused oil and gas firm Coastal Energy (LON:CEO, CVE:CEN) said it recorded record production, cashflow and earnings in the first quarter of 2012.\nTotal production increased by 125 per cent to 22,773 barrels of oil equivalent per day (boepd) in the three months to March 31, it told investors.\nThat compared to 10,125 boepd in the same period in 2011.\nOffshore production reached 21,031 barrels a day with the inclusion of both platforms at Bua Ban North, while onshore, production was 1,742 boepd – an increase from levels seen in the fourth quarter – as natural gas demand recovered after flooding in Thailand late last year.\nFinally, Solo Oil (LON:SOLO) has raised £150,000 from its equity drawdown facility as it prepares to test its recent discovery in East Africa.\nSolo issued 32.3 million shares at a “small premium” to the market price and will use the money to fund its 25 per cent share of the testing of the Ntorya-1 well gas discovery in the Ruvuma Basin in Tanzania.\nIn February, Solo and partner Aminex (LON:AEX) reported the discovery in a 25 metre (80 foot) gross sandstone interval at Ntorya.\nThe drawdown has been taken from at three year £10 million equity line facility with Dutchess Opportunity Cayman Fund.\nSource: Interactive Investors", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://www.emco-uk.co.uk/gas", "date": "2013-06-20T11:26:06Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368711515185/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516133835-00075-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.8686367273330688, "token_count": 241, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2013-20", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2013-20__0__103403352", "lang": "en", "text": "Our engineers are fully qualified, Corgi Registered and trained to deal with any job. Alterations, renovations, breakdowns, repair and maintenance, service contracts and new installations. Providing an emergency service 24/7 with our vehicles covering the South East for domestic and commercial customers.\nThe following represent some of the capabilities we offer:\nBritish Gas / Natural Gas, Liquified Petroleum Gas (LPG)\n- Home Buyers Gas Safety Reports\n- Gas Supply Pipe Installation\n- Leisure Accommodation Vehicles (caravans), Residential Park Homes, Boats and Yachts\n- Gas Boilers, Gas Appliances and Pipework. Fault finding, repair and installation\n- Gas Leakage Detection\n- Gas Safety Checks & Inspections, Landlord Certificates & Reports\n- Planned Preventative Maintenance & Service Contracts\n- Service Laying\n- Rehabilitation Gas Mains Replacement\n- Repair & Maintenance New Connections\nAll works carried out in accordance with the Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations 1998, British Standard Codes of Practice, Current Building Regulations and the Health & Safety at Work Act.\nLast Updated on Friday, 22 February 2013 00:38", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://www.css-inc.com/projects/deepwater_horizon_oil_spill_emergency.php", "date": "2017-04-29T13:19:48Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-17/segments/1492917123491.79/warc/CC-MAIN-20170423031203-00339-ip-10-145-167-34.ec2.internal.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.930397629737854, "token_count": 353, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2017-17", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2017-17__0__1807288", "lang": "en", "text": "CSS mobilized more than 85 personnel through four separate contracts (one NOAA, three EPA) to the Gulf of Mexico in support of the federal response to the Deepwater Horizon oil spill. CSS also deployed Airborne Spectral Photometric Environmental Collection Technology (ASPECT) data processing equipment as one of the first response assets on site. Initially, ASPECT generated infrared remote sensing data used to evaluate the hazard potential of vapors produced from open water oil burns near the Deepwater Horizon rig site. While supporting more than 75 ASPECT missions flown over a 5-month period, our staff developed enhancements in the analytical software giving ASPECT an advanced capability to correctly locate, characterize and quantify surface oil that could reach beaches and wetland areas. This enhancement improved the Incident Command's capability to locate surface oil and to direct U.S. Coast Guard oil skimmer vessel recovery efforts. Our personnel also collected and analyzed raw data from environmental samples and remote sensing (satellite) assets to create maps and models to predict and respond to subsurface oil that could pose threats to Gulf communities, fishing grounds and ecosystems. CSS scientists and data managers were deployed on 21 separate NOAA ships and contractor vessels, collecting and analyzing water and sediment samples to identify oil and dispersants. The data collected were used to refine sampling and monitoring strategies, and later used to assess whether to reopen fishing areas. CSS helped establish baseline levels of environmental contaminants provided data for the Mussel Watch program and served on Shoreline Cleanup Assessment Teams (SCAT) assessing and characterizing affected shorelines to document temporal and spatial changes in oil distribution and develop shore cleanup recommendations. Our staff also served as data managers working with the National Oceanographic Data Center (NODC) to meta-tag and analyze response data.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://poweredaus.com.au/the-drilling-technology-significantly-increasing-well-production-and-recovery/", "date": "2018-07-16T08:13:32Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2018-30/segments/1531676589237.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20180716080356-20180716100356-00241.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9605481028556824, "token_count": 946, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2018-30", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2018-30__0__137677685", "lang": "en", "text": "The drilling technology significantly increasing well production and recovery\nNew radial drilling technology is providing an alternative to fracking in new and existing Australian gas wells with its ability to significantly increase production, which in turn increases a project’s operating margin.\nAustralia has strong unconventional gas resource potential, but while thousands of wells have been drilled in areas such as the Surat and Bowen Basins, outputs have been lower than anticipated. With high demand for gas on the east coast, as well as restricted production in some states, it’s essential to unlock more value out of Australia’s existing wells.\nDarren Rice, Chief Executive Officer at V2H Australia, believes this can be achieved through radial drilling technologies which he said are going to dramatically change the oil and gas industry.\n“We believe that radial drilling, much like horizontal drilling and fracking, will become recognised as a step-change technology for the oil and gas industry,” Mr Rice said.\n“Australia is sitting on vast resources and reserves of unconventional assets, and to unlock the value of these assets will take new technology. We believe radial drilling has a big part to play in achieving this.”\nV2H has been developing these tight radius drilling technologies for 20 years, and has spent more than $40 million on research and development. In Australia, BHP has been actively involved in the development, and Powered, an Australian energy and resource-focused business development company, is supporting V2H to enter the Australian market.\nIncreased production and precision\nRadial drilling can be used in existing or new wellbores and creates an extensive pattern of radials that dramatically increase the surface area of the formation that is exposed to the wellbore. The result of these radials are higher rates of production and recovery.\nMr Rice said the unique aspect of radial drilling is the speed and cost at which radials can be deployed in either new or existing wells.\n“Radial drilling can be viewed as a workover technology for existing (older wells) or as a completion tool for new wells. Our modelling suggests the sooner you put laterals into a well the better.”\nV2H has two types of radial technologies, one is a “through casing” system that jets a radial pattern of laterals, 30m in length (per lateral), and can be deployed in wells with casing as small as 4.5”.\nThe other system, which originated in Brisbane, was initially designed to assist in the degassing of coals ahead of coal mining. This system is larger scale, requires that wells have an under-reamed section, and can jet laterals of more than 300m.\nDrilling multiple laterals in multiple zones from one vertical wellbore allows a significant drainage area from one low-cost well, and means you can have fewer production wells with even greater capacity.\nAn alternative to fracking\nThere is no hydraulic fracturing of the rock when using radial drilling technologies which is why it is seen as an alternative to fracking. Mr Rice said that on a dollar for dollar basis he believes radials could also achieve a better result than fracking.\n“Our radials can be deployed with absolute precision, as we now have the ability to steer and survey our laterals as we are jetting them. With fracking there is no control over where the frac goes, and a tremendous amount of water and energy is required to achieve a commercial result,” Mr Rice said.\n“With radials we only require approximately 100bbls of water per job, and on the last well we completed in Australia we actually jetted with formation water that had been produced from the well.”\nUnlocking Australia’s gas resources\nV2H Australia’s radial technology has already been employed in a number of Australian projects, including one well that was producing less than 100,000 cu ft/d prior to laterals being deployed, and, following stimulation, production peaked at 1,100,000 cu ft/d and went on to recover over 2PJ’s.\nAndrew Hesse, Strategic Accounts Manager at Powered, said he has seen the strong potential for this type of technology to boost production in Australian projects.\n“Powered is always striving to deliver solutions to oil and gas operators that genuinely add value and solve problems, and in V2H we see tremendous potential to improve production rates and to unlock gas resources that are currently behind casing or trapped in formation, as well as offering an alternative to existing technologies to access hydrocarbon in certain formation types,” Mr Hesse said.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://tonydore.info/", "date": "2021-05-09T14:42:29Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2021-21/segments/1620243988986.98/warc/CC-MAIN-20210509122756-20210509152756-00423.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9105420112609863, "token_count": 379, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2021-21", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2021-21__0__21046073", "lang": "en", "text": "Click on the News item for more information !!!\nTony Doré, Petroleum Geologist and Exploration Project Manager\nTony Doré was born in Derby, England.\nHe obtained his PhD from University College London and joined the petroleum industry in 1977. He held senior technical and leadership positions with Equinor (formerly Statoil) for 20 years, including VP Exploration Americas (2002-2008), VP North America (2008-2011) and Senior Advisor to Exploration Management (2012-2019).\nHaving retired from Equinor, he now holds the position of Global Chief Scientist with the Energy & Geoscience Institute (EGI) at the University of Utah.\nHe has worked petroleum provinces all over the world, with emphasis on NW Europe, the Arctic and the Americas. His achievements include major oil and gas discoveries in Norway, Brazil, Gulf of Mexico and Canada.\nTony has published on stratigraphy, NE Atlantic - Arctic evolution, basement reactivation, basin modelling, passive margin structure, hyperextension, exhumed petroleum systems and exploration risk analysis. He has edited books on basin modelling, resource quantification and passive margins.\nHe was Editor-in-Chief of the Journal of Petroleum Geoscience between 2006 and 2009, and chairman of the Geological Society Petroleum Group 2001-2003; chaired the 2003 Petroleum Geology of NW Europe conference and edited the subsequent proceedings (2005).\nTony serves on the advisory boards of several universities and currently holds an Honorary Professorship at Durham University.\nHis awards include the Petroleum Group Medal (2006), Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 2010 for services to geology, the AAPG Special Award, (2011), the William Smith Medal of the Geological Society (2015), Doctor of Science honoris causa Durham University (2016) and Lifetime Achievement Award from the Petroleum Group of the Geological Society, 2017", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://aminib.com/Home/NewsDetail/f1644645-a821-483c-b093-91074709178a", "date": "2017-06-25T07:03:05Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-26/segments/1498128320443.31/warc/CC-MAIN-20170625064745-20170625084745-00536.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9286966919898987, "token_count": 258, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2017-26", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2017-26__0__26148237", "lang": "en", "text": "French institute IFP Energies Nouvelles and Iran's Research Institute\nof Petroleum Industry are due to sign an agreement this month that calls\nfor technological cooperation in the key oil industry.\nHamidreza Katouzian, the head of RIPI, and Didier Houssin, CEO of IFP Energies Nouvelles, are poised to sign the agreement, Shana reported.\nIFP Energies Nouvelles (IFPEN) is a public research and training organization. It has an international scope, covering key areas such as energy, transport and the environment. From research to industry, technological innovation is central to all its activities. The new chapter in relations between the two top academic bodies in the oil sector will focus on boosting extraction from Iran's oil and gas fields, conversion of gases, gas sweetening methods, advanced seismic studies, erosion, preserving the environment, controlling and monitoring oil/gas fields and holding bilateral training courses in the first IFP-RIPI specialized educational center.\nIPF and RIPI reached a preliminary agreement in November to expand ties, with the head of IFP's training branch, Jean-Luc Karnik, describing Iran as \"one of the most important oil and gas hubs in the world\".", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://mbsturgis.com/products/gas-convenience-outlet/", "date": "2019-08-21T06:04:34Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2019-35/segments/1566027315809.69/warc/CC-MAIN-20190821043107-20190821065107-00332.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.7188866138458252, "token_count": 242, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2019-35", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2019-35__0__74342579", "lang": "en", "text": "Gas Convenience Outlet\nThe most basic of the GCO product line. This outlet is used for connecting the gas outlet to rigid black iron pipe extending through the outter wall. Available in Chrome, White or Black.\nBENEFITS – Couple Safe Technology Thermal Shut-off Device Protection. Designed to only allow gas line connection when the valve is in the closed position.\nINCLUDES – 3/8 Integral Ball Valve Quick Disconnect (104007), Lift Ring, 90º 1/2″ X 3/8″ Reducing Street Elbow, Surface Mount Bracket and Installation Screws and Anchors\nCOMPATIBLE HOSE ASSEMBLIES – MBS Part Numbers 100484 / 100462\nMAX. FLOW CAPACITY – 60,000 BTU P/HR Natural Gas @ .6″ W.C. Pressure Drop\nPRESSURE RATING – 25 PSIG (Internally tested up to 350 PSIG)\nTEMPERATURE RANGE – -40ºF to 240ºF (-40ºC to 116ºC)\nCERTIFICATION – ANSI Z21.90 Used for Natural or LP Gas", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://zerust-excor.fr/en/industrial-sectors/", "date": "2024-04-17T06:11:23Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-18/segments/1712296817144.49/warc/CC-MAIN-20240417044411-20240417074411-00870.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9386885762214661, "token_count": 144, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2024-18", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2024-18__0__42040339", "lang": "en", "text": "We have a specialized department dedicated to the corrosion protection needs of the oil and gas industry. Our Zerust Oil and Gas technologies have been successfully applied in refineries, oil rigs, pipelines and storage fleets around the world.\nBy combining our proprietary formulations of VCI inhibitors with some of the traditional corrosion mitigation methods currently used (cathode protection, coatings, etc.), our state-of-the-art technology offers several solutions unique and innovative. They help to combat costly corrosion problems.\nSpecific solutions are provided to protect the bridles, tanks and the spare parts fleet. For more information on Zerust Oil and Gas solutions, you can visit our dedicated website at www.zerust-oilgas.com", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://www.uwrf.edu/PES/FracSandMineReclamationProject/fracsandoverview.cfm", "date": "2023-11-28T19:56:49Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-50/segments/1700679099942.90/warc/CC-MAIN-20231128183116-20231128213116-00270.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9095460772514343, "token_count": 270, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2023-50", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2023-50__0__216855321", "lang": "en", "text": "UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN River Falls\nSince 2008, oil production in the United States has risen more than 90%. Advances in horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing have allowed for the production of oil from tight, nonconventional formations. Hydraulic fracturing involves high pressure injection of water with sand to fracture the rock allowing oil/gas to flow more freely to a well.\nFrac sand is naturally occurring high purity quartz (>99%) sand (0.1 to 2.0 mm fraction) that must meet rigorous industry specifications. Within the industry, the sand is referred to as \"Northern White\" or \"Ottawa White\" sand. Image Credit: USGS\nThe Upper Midwest is a principal supplier of frac sand in the United States. The majority of frac sand is mined from ultra-mature Cambrian and Ordovician sandstone bedrock formations (Mount Simon, Wonewoc, Jordan, and St. Peter formations.) Wisconsin leads the nation in frac sand production. Most of the frac sand mines are located within or near the periphery of the 'driftless' area of west-central and southwestern Wisconsin - an area that was largely unglaciated, leaving bedrock formations close to the surface. Image credit: Wisconsin Geological and Natural History Survey & Data from: USGS Mineral Commodity Statistics", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://canarylabs.com/industries/oil-gas", "date": "2017-07-23T06:39:02Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-30/segments/1500549424287.86/warc/CC-MAIN-20170723062646-20170723082646-00248.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9558795094490051, "token_count": 532, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2017-30", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2017-30__0__79885666", "lang": "en", "text": "Oil & Gas\nThe oil & gas industry can be categorized as industries that deal with petroleum. A few examples of oil & gas industries that are currently using our products are: Drilling & Fracking, Oil Rigs & Platforms, Pipelines, and Refineries. See how the following companies have benefited from using our products.\nKinder Morgan is the largest energy infrastructure company in North America. They own an interest in or operate approximately 84k miles of pipelines and approximately 180 terminals.\nThe Pacific Liquids Pipeline operates a 3k mile refined petroleum pipeline on the west coast of the United States. They needed to consolidate data from 27 remote locations into 2 centralized historians. The data transfers needed to be throttled since they were working with limited bandwidth and did not want to impact their on-going operations. The remote sites also needed to store data in 2 historians for redundancy purposes.\nUsing our solution, Kinder Morgan was able to synchronize data from 54 historians with complete control of the transfer speeds to ensure no impact to the on-going operations. Kinder Morgan uses the system for regulator inspections and has reduced investments in network infrastructure and hardware. It has also given them the ability to reduce the amount of resources they need to manage remote pumping stations.\nPBF Energy Delaware City Refinery\nPBF Energy is one of the largest independent petroleum refiners and suppliers of unbranded transportation fuels, heating oil, and other petroleum products in the United States. The Delaware City Refinery has a throughput capacity of 190k barrels per day and the capability to process a diverse heavy slate of crudes with a high concentration of sulfur. It is one of the largest and most complex refineries on the east coast.\nThe Delaware City Refinery has been using our products since 1988. Our products have provided their engineers a much needed trending solution. Operators today now have a clear and reliable view of both the real-time and historical process data. Their process engineers have been able to increase productivity significantly to increase output and gain incremental revenues for the refinery. This increased production was done without any impact to EPA requirements on air quality and emissions.\nA large Texas based independent exploration and production company has been fracking oil to help meet the world’s energy needs.\nTo increase operational efficiencies and troubleshoot failures, a fracking company has been using our products. We have created a solution that enables them to monitor their fracking fleets located throughout the western United States. Data can be accessed directly by their managers to achieve a higher rate of production and decrease downtime. They now have the ability to access their data at any-time from anywhere to lower operational costs.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://rwdi.com/en_ca/insights/thought-leadership/supporting-the-global-energy-transition-offshore-facilities/", "date": "2023-12-03T03:40:58Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-50/segments/1700679100484.76/warc/CC-MAIN-20231203030948-20231203060948-00453.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9310643076896667, "token_count": 655, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2023-50", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2023-50__0__63940190", "lang": "en", "text": "Supporting the Global Energy Transition: Offshore Facilities\nGlobal pressure to reduce carbon emissions continues to increase, yet demands for energy sources remain high. As governments tackle the climate crisis in support of the Paris agreement — and move away from coal (see graph below) — finding renewables and new alternatives is critical. In response, natural gas is becoming a preferred “transition” fuel.\nNew opportunities for natural gas\nRecognizing the energy challenge will not resolve quickly, there is an opportunity for natural gas to meet immediate demand and help the industry move forward. Known for its versatility and reliability, natural gas offers many environmental benefits when compared to other fossil fuels. According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), natural gas currently supplies 22% of the energy used globally and plays significant roles in electricity generation and as a feedstock for industrial use.\nHistorically, natural gas was economically unimportant, with gas-producing oil or gas fields located far from pipelines or located in offshore locations where pipelines were not viable. Developments in production processes, cryogenic storage and transportation, however, have created the tools required to commercialize natural gas into a global market that now competes with other fuels.\nLiquefied Natural Gas (LNG)\nThe development of liquefied natural gas (LNG) storage has introduced reliability in networks previously thought to be impossible. With the advent of large-scale cryogenic storage, it is now possible to create long-term gas storage reserves. These reserves of liquefied gas can be deployed at a moment’s notice through regasification processes.\nAdditionally, LNG liquefaction can be carried out both onshore and offshore. Due to its speed of construction, a lower environmental footprint (where long seabed pipelines are not essential), and its ability to access remote fields, floating liquefied natural gas (FLNG) production is growing. It is becoming a fast and cost-effective method for developing gas resources.\nSafer, More Efficient\nWith our ability to maintain an end-to-end process — from model development, wind-tunnel testing and project delivery — RWDI is well positioned to deliver innovative solutions to meet the scope and diversity of these offshore projects and support the production and storage of natural gas.\nConsistent with the recent SNAME guideline update, “T&R Bulletin 5-04: Guidelines for Wind Tunnel Testing of Offshore Units,” RWDI assists clients in meeting new regulations, while also adhering to environmental expectations for offshore production, storage and transport facilities. With wind tunnels and model shops in operation in three different continents, RWDI is supporting this changing market and policies, while ensuring clients’ projects can efficiently and safely adjust to the overall global energy transition.\nContact us to learn more about how RWDI is supporting the energy sector and to better understand how the updated SNAME guidelines impact new natural gas projects.\nTake a virtual tour of RWDI wind tunnels and model shop operations here.\nThis post is part of our ongoing climate changed blog series. We encourage you to follow RWDI on Linkedin to stay informed of future posts and to reach out if you have a challenge you would like to discuss.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://www.siemens-energy.com/global/en/home/products-services/product/sgt-50.html", "date": "2024-04-15T22:02:01Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-18/segments/1712296817033.56/warc/CC-MAIN-20240415205332-20240415235332-00235.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.8950110673904419, "token_count": 188, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2024-18", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2024-18__0__54604673", "lang": "en", "text": "Simple cycle power generation (ISO) up to 2 MW\nPower generation for the oil and gas industry, onshore and offshore.\nMinimal maintenance and a compact footprint.\nDo you have a question regarding our products, solutions and services?\nThe Siemens Energy SGT-50 gas turbines are an industrial gas turbine with a power output range of 2MW. The turbines combine minimal maintenance in a compact footprint that make them ideal for continuous power generation onshore and offshore, emergency and standby power and combined heat and power (CHP) plants. Because of their simple, low maintenance design, high reliability and operational experience, the SGT-50 turbine generator packages are the preferred solution for 2MW power requirements. The wide fuel range enables operation on extremely low heating value fuels, landfill gas, and associated gas from crude oil production. They are also available in an externally fired configuration for those customers with off-combustor technologies.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://www.ga.com/high-power-inverters-for-gas-compression", "date": "2013-05-22T15:14:29Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368701910820/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516105830-00056-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9266967177391052, "token_count": 202, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2013-20", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2013-20__0__157065843", "lang": "en", "text": "High-power inverters designed and manufactured by GA’s Electromagnetic Systems Group can be used to control various types of high-power AC induction motors. While used primarily for transportation applications to date, EMS is currently exploring the potential use of high-power inverters for to drive motors used in the oil and gas industry. One inverter application of particular interest is the control of high-speed motors that can be used to compress gas in natural gas pipelines. EMS inverters are uniquely suited to the high power, high-voltage requirements of these types of advanced rotating machines.\nNatural gas compression with high-speed motors can greatly reduce the cost of maintaining gas pressure in natural gas pipelines. High-speed motors are projected to cost less to install and operate than conventional motors or gas turbines. The compact design of EMS power inverters, combined with the small size of high-speed motors, enhances the transportability of this type of compression system and could facilitate gas recovery and transmission from remote areas.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://thenitschegroup.com/oil-gas-insurance/", "date": "2023-06-08T22:08:30Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-23/segments/1685224655143.72/warc/CC-MAIN-20230608204017-20230608234017-00518.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9242264628410339, "token_count": 478, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2023-23", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2023-23__0__233707072", "lang": "en", "text": "Oil & Gas Industry\nOil & Gas Insurance\nA highly-specialized, comprehensive commercial policy is considered essential, given the hazardous nature of the oil and gas industry.\nWe are the trusted source for Texas commercial oil and gas coverage and have been for over seven decades. Through growing and lengthening relationships with our oil and gas companies, we’ve learned their businesses inside and out – developing expertise of our own.\nThe Nitsche Group’s commercial liability policies will protect your company from the potential accidents associated with dangerous oil rig work and flammable materials in addition to the financial liabilities like personal injury and property damage.\nGet in touch.\nFill out and submit the form below to have one of our representatives contact you about your coverage options.\nCommercial Oil & Gas Insurance Customized to Your Business\nThe Nitsche Group offers a wide variety of services and coverage for your oil and gas company, which can include supplier’s insurance, service contractors, manufacturer’s insurance, drilling contractor insurance, worker’s compensation, and personal injury. At The Nitsche Group, we value the unique individual aspects of your business and will create a policy that will reflect those specified interests. Our risk consulting specialists will guide you on how to reduce potential risks before losses occur. We also have knowledgeable claims specialists to professionally guide you on settling difficult claims issues. For more information, contact The Nitsche Group today!\nLearn About The Different Types of Insurance Coverage for Texas Oil & Gas\nPulling crude oil out of the ground is no simple task. We’re here to make protecting your business one less thing to worry about. From our experience serving oil and gas companies across Texas and the southwest, we understand the needs of firms and will work with you to build the right insurance program to fit your scope of business.\nFrom workers’ compensation to asset protection, our portfolio of services, and network of providers for oil and gas professionals is a well-refined playbook of coverage for the modern industry. A typical plan includes some of the following:\n- Well Site Preparation\n- Independent Operator Coverage\n- Lease and Well Service Operator Coverage\n- Well Drilling and Servicing Firm Coverage\n- Master Contract Agreements\n- General Liability Coverage\n- Workers’ Compensation\n- Employee Benefits", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://www.itera.ru/isp/eng/index/arcarticles/58/27/", "date": "2013-12-13T03:39:04Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-48/segments/1386164844212/warc/CC-MAIN-20131204134724-00080-ip-10-33-133-15.ec2.internal.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9320608377456665, "token_count": 493, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2013-48", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2013-48__0__154894268", "lang": "en", "text": "ITERA Oil and Gas Company has put into commercial operation Beregovoye Field in the northeast of Purovski District of Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District.\nThe field was discovered in 1982. Its gas reserves make 324.211 billion cubic meters, gas condensate and oil reserves amount to 0.991 and 9.035 million tons respectively. The field was named after geologist Vladimir Mikhailovich Beregovoi.\nThis year already about 2.4 billion cubic meters of “blue fuel” will be delivered from Beregovoye gas field to Russian gas mains. Working at its design capacity the field will be replenishing Russian gas balance by 11 billion cubic meters of natural gas every year.\nOAO Sibneftegaz, a subsidiary of ITERA, is developing Beregovoye Field.\nNatural gas production and conditioning starting complex and basic auxiliary units of the gas field of Beregovoye deposit were put into service in less than a year. To date 10 gas wells have been drilled, gas complex treatment unit with 12 billion cubic meters capacity has been built, 32 kilometers long gas pipeline has been laid out connecting Beregovoye with the Zapolyarnoye – Urengoi Gas Main, power lines and access roads have been completed.\nITERA has already invested more than US$150 million into field development and construction. The total of investments required for Beregovoye development will make US$360 million.\nThe field is being constructed pursuant to strict requirements for preservation of unique nature of Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District, applying modern gas recovery technologies.\nBeregovoye is the third hydrocarbons’ field ITERA put into commercial operation in Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District. Altogether there are seven successfully implemented gas production projects in the company’s track record. Six fields are being developed by ITERA in the north of Russia. One more gas production project is underway in Irkutsk Region.\nIn 2003 about 30 billion cubic meters of “blue fuel” will be delivered to gas mains of Russia from the fields on Yamal developed with participation of ITERA. In five years ITERA plans to increase its annual output to 50 billion cubic meters of natural gas.\nITERA Oil and Gas Company\nTel.: (495) 411-8631", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://www.eagleclawmidstream.com/", "date": "2022-01-23T14:39:25Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-05/segments/1642320304287.0/warc/CC-MAIN-20220123141754-20220123171754-00560.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.918856143951416, "token_count": 280, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2022-05", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2022-05__0__134620879", "lang": "en", "text": "The Southern Delaware Basin is home to the largest and fastest growing vertically integrated and privately owned midstream services provider in the Permian\nEagleClaw Midstream is strategically located in the heart of the Delaware Basin in the Permian, one of the fastest growing areas for oil and gas development in the world. We provide the gathering, compression, processing, transportation and water management services required to bring natural gas, natural gas liquids and crude oil to market and are dedicated to providing the best service and netback for our customers.\nIndependent and financially backed by Blackstone and I Squared Capital, EagleClaw Midstream is the largest private gathering and processing pure-play business strictly focused within the Permian Basin. We are driven to be best-in-class and committed to growing our existing assets in the Delaware Basin through both greenfield and acquisition opportunities.\n// Near Midland, TX\nLargest Pure-Play Private Gathering and Processing Business in the Delaware Basin, with a Pure-Play Permian Focus.\nCall Before You Dig. Third-party pipeline strikes are the leading cause of pipeline failures. We encourage the public to notice pipeline markers and always call 811 before you begin any excavation project. This will help avoid service disruptions, accidents, and the possible delay of your project. We also work to help educate the public about pipeline safety.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://epscor.portal.gina.alaska.edu/catalogs/10735-cook-inlet-oil-gas-gis-data-areawide-sale-b", "date": "2020-07-08T10:54:20Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2020-29/segments/1593655896932.38/warc/CC-MAIN-20200708093606-20200708123606-00171.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9094350934028625, "token_count": 264, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2020-29", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2020-29__0__161499110", "lang": "en", "text": "Alaska Department of Natural Resources\nCook Inlet Oil & Gas GIS Data – Areawide Sale Boundaries\nThis data set is available from the Alaska Department of Natural Resources Division of Oil and Gas and was developed to provide the general public with easy access to oil and gas leasing information. It is not a legal record and is for informational purposes only. Source documents remain the official record.\nThe Areawide Boundary feature class provides individual outlines for the five Areawide lease sale areas for the State of Alaska: the Alaska Peninsula, Cook Inlet, North Slope, North Slope Foothills and Beaufort Sea. The purpose of Areawide leasing is to provide an established time each year that the state will offer for lease all available acreage within the five geographical regions. The leasing program is governed by Alaska Statute 38.05.035. PLEASE NOTE - These boundaries do not reflect tracts excluded from a particular lease sale. The user must refer to the sale announcement and possibly other documentation to identify tracts that have been permanently deleted or deferred from a particular sale. More information can be found through the Division of Oil and Gas web site, under the Leasing Section: http://www.dog.dnr.alaska.gov/\nData and Resources\nData Types: GIS", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://www.co2captureproject.com/co2_transport.html", "date": "2013-05-24T06:23:58Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368704253666/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516113733-00068-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9550688862800598, "token_count": 112, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2013-20", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2013-20__0__191981131", "lang": "en", "text": "Pipeline infrastructure, Alaska, USA.\nImage courtesy of BP\nToday CO2 transport is carried out by truck, ship or pipeline. However, to transport the large amounts of CO2 from power plant emissions, pipelines are the only practical solution. This pipeline CO2 transportation process is well understood as CO2 pipelines have been used since the 1970s, transporting large volumes of CO2 to oil fields for enhanced oil recovery (EOR). For example, US pipeline infrastructure has the capacity to safely and reliably carry 50 million tons of CO2 a year.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1946", "date": "2021-02-28T16:47:25Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2021-10/segments/1614178361510.12/warc/CC-MAIN-20210228145113-20210228175113-00584.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.8469462394714355, "token_count": 409, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2021-10", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2021-10__0__52686552", "lang": "en", "text": "Organic geochemistry of crude oils from the Intisar oil field (East Sirte Basin, Libya)\nAuthorized Users Only\nAuthorsFaraj, Musbah Abduljalil M.\nŠolević Knudsen, Tatjana\nNytoft, Hans Peter\nArticle (Published version)\nMetadataShow full item record\nFour crude oil samples from the oil fields Intisar A, Intisar D and Intisar E (Sirte Basin, Libya) were investigated in order to define depositional environment, lithology, thermal maturity and geologic age of the corresponding source rocks. Saturated biomarkers (n-alkanes, isoprenoids, steranes and triterpanes) were determined using gas chromatography - mass spectrometry (GC MS) and gas chromatography mass spectrometry - mass spectrometry (GC MS MS). Aromatic hydrocarbons (phenanthrene, methylphenanthrenes, methyl-dibenzothiophenes and trimethyl-naphtalenes) were analyzed by GC-MS. The Intisar crude oils were generated from siliciclastic source rocks containing a mixture of marine and terrestrial organic matter. Maturation parameters indicated high level of thermal maturity corresponding to the main phase of oil generation. The analysis of the age-specific biomarker ratios suggested Cretaceous, most probably Lower Cretaceous age for the Intisar oils. Two source rocks for the Intisar o...ils were identified, similar in the precursor organic matter type, lithology, maturity and geologic age but different in the redox conditions in the environment during their deposition. The oils generated from these different sources probably migrated over different migration pathways.\nKeywords:Crude oils / Sirte Basin / Intisar oil field / Organic geochemical characterization\nSource:Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 2016, 147, 605-616\n- Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://www.prostarcapital.com/portfolio/gti-fujairah/", "date": "2024-02-23T14:34:54Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-10/segments/1707947474412.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20240223121413-20240223151413-00053.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9218688011169434, "token_count": 197, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2024-10", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2024-10__0__16777141", "lang": "en", "text": "GTI Fujairah FZC (“GTIF”) is a modern and highly flexible bulk liquid storage terminal that is consistently ranked as one of the leading operators in the Port of Fujairah, UAE, a major strategic energy trading hub for the region and the second largest bunkering hub in the world. The terminal forms part of Prostar’s bulk liquid storage company, Global Terminal Investments, with more than 24 million barrels (3.7m m3) in aggregate bulk liquid storage capacity.\nGTIF continues to play a valuable role in the transition to net-zero carbon emissions through initiatives to make its operations more energy efficient, thereby reducing its carbon footprint. The terminal is ISO 14001 compliant to operate with the highest environmental management standards and is ISO 9001 compliant to meet all customer and regulatory requirements. The terminal also complies with the occupational health and safety standards mandated by OHSAS 18001, with no accidents or incidents in 2020.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://www.batt.co.uk/approvals/1st-point/", "date": "2024-04-12T16:50:32Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-18/segments/1712296816045.47/warc/CC-MAIN-20240412163227-20240412193227-00848.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9330203533172607, "token_count": 517, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2024-18", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2024-18__0__149614912", "lang": "en", "text": "BATT CABLES: Approved Cable Suppliers to the Oil & Gas Industry\nWe're thrilled to announce that Batt Cables Limited has been registered as an approved cable supplier to the oil & gas industry with First Point Assessment (FPAL), showcasing our commitment to excellence in serving this critical sector. Our FPAL Registration number is 10040369.\nFirst Point Assessment Limited (FPAL) was established in 1996 with a mission to enhance efficiency in supply chains and facilitate the sharing of information, audit, and assessment costs among operators and contractors in the oil and gas industry. As part of Achilles' suite of supplier management services, FPAL was acquired in 2004 to ensure the completeness, validity, and currency of shared supplier information while preventing duplication of efforts.\nSince January 1st, 2012, FPAL's Steering Committees have been represented by key industry players such as Talisman Energy, E-on, and Petrofac, underscoring its industry-wide significance and relevance.\nThe Aim of FPAL:\nFPAL aims to identify, qualify, evaluate, and monitor suppliers for the mutual benefit of its purchasing members, thereby fostering an effective supply chain network within buyer-supplier communities.\nDuring the identification and qualification stage, FPAL provides a standard pre-qualification service, collecting vital information on suppliers including financial performance, policies, and products or services. This information is meticulously maintained and disseminated to buyer communities online, ensuring accuracy and relevance.\nBoth suppliers and FPAL purchasers have access to this information, enabling suppliers to assess their performance and purchasers to evaluate their suppliers. Through FPAL's benchmarking facilities, buyers can view potential supplier scores, while suppliers can gauge their performance relative to competitors.\nThe monitoring stage of FPAL's supply chain solutions facilitates effective collaboration between buyers and suppliers, allowing for the identification of improvement opportunities and the continuous enhancement of supply chain performance.\nHow Does This Benefit You?\nFor our clients and partners in the oil & gas industry, our FPAL registration signifies peace of mind. It means choosing a supplier endorsed by a robust pre-qualification process, committed to upholding the highest standards of performance and reliability.\nWe're proud to be part of the FPAL community and look forward to continuing to serve the oil & gas industry with excellence and integrity. For more information about our FPAL registration or our range of cables for the oil & gas sector, please don't hesitate to contact us. We're here to support your needs and exceed your expectations.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://telegraphdesk.com/excessive-demand-pushes-abu-dhabi-airports-passenger-flights-up-by-94-throughout-h1/", "date": "2023-06-07T09:18:24Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-23/segments/1685224653631.71/warc/CC-MAIN-20230607074914-20230607104914-00620.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9281919002532959, "token_count": 445, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2023-23", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2023-23__0__9990662", "lang": "en", "text": "NEW YORK: US crude and gas inventories fell final week, the Power Data Administration stated on Wednesday, although the industrial crude stock decline was tempered by a big launch from the nation’s emergency reserves.\nCrude inventories fell by 3.3 million barrels within the week to Aug. 19 to 421.7 million barrels, in contrast with analysts’ expectations in a Reuters ballot for a 933,000-barrel drop.\nThe stock decline would have been bigger if not for one more huge launch of barrels from US Strategic Petroleum Reserve. The US launched greater than 8 million barrels from the SPR final week, offsetting a drop in manufacturing and a modest uptick in refining exercise.\nCrude manufacturing slipped 100,000 barrels per day to 12 million bpd, knowledge confirmed.\nRefinery runs fell by 168,000 bpd within the week, the EIA stated, boosting refinery utilization charges by 0.3 share level to 93.8 %, nonetheless at excessive ranges at the same time as driving season is nearing its finish.\nUS gasoline shares fell by 27,000 barrels within the week to 215.6 million barrels, in contrast with expectations for a 1.5 million-barrel drop.\nAfter rebounding final week, general US gasoline demand sunk in the newest interval, leaving the four-week common of day by day gasoline product equipped 7 % beneath the year-earlier interval. Analysts are involved by weak demand for fuels, saying it augurs for a notable slowdown in financial exercise.\nDistillate stockpiles, which embrace diesel and heating oil, fell by 661,000 barrels within the week to 111.6 million barrels.\nInternet US crude imports rose final week by 862,000 bpd, EIA stated. Exports fell to 4.2 million bpd, after hitting a file 5 million bpd the week earlier.\nOil costs had been modestly greater on the information. US crude futures rose 0.8 % to $94.53 a barrel as of 10:57 a.m. EST (1457 GMT), whereas Brent gained 0.6 % to $100.84 a barrel.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://villagesdebeille.com/oil-prices-fall-on-economic-fears-dollar-strength.html", "date": "2023-01-27T21:37:50Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-06/segments/1674764495012.84/warc/CC-MAIN-20230127195946-20230127225946-00234.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9478585124015808, "token_count": 592, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2023-06", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2023-06__0__8029514", "lang": "en", "text": "LONDON, Dec 6 (Reuters) – Oil prices fell in a volatile market on Tuesday as the U.S. dollar remained strong and economic uncertainty offset the bullish impact of a price cap placed on Russian oil and expectations of a demand boost in China.\nBrent crude futures were down 61 cents, or 0.74%, to $82.07 a barrel at 1447 GMT. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude fell 51 cents, or 0.66%, to $76.42.\nEarlier in the session, both contracts fell more than $1, while Brent rose more than $1 in Asian trading.\nCrude futures on Monday recorded their biggest daily drop in two weeks after US services industry data pointed to a strong US economy and spurred expectations of higher-than-expected interest rates recently.\nThe US dollar index edged lower on Tuesday but was still boosted by bets on higher interest rates, following the biggest rally in two weeks on Monday.\nA stronger greenback makes dollar-denominated oil more expensive for buyers holding other currencies, reducing demand for the commodity.\n“Inflationary headwinds could still cause global economic turbulence in the coming months,” said Tamas Varga of oil broker PVM, but added that “the gradual opening of COVID in China is a tentatively positive development”.\nIn China, more cities are easing curbs linked to COVID-19, prompting expectations of rising demand in the world’s top oil importer.\nThe country is expected to announce further relaxation of some of the world’s toughest COVID curbs as early as Wednesday, sources said.\nThe market was weighing the impact of a $60 per barrel price cap on Russian crude imposed by the Group of Seven (G7), the European Union and Australia, contributing to market volatility.\nThe price cap adds to the disruption caused by the EU embargo on seaborne Russian crude imports and similar pledges by the US, Canada, Japan and Britain.\nThe embargo is likely to tighten market supply as the EU has to source crude from elsewhere, Commerzbank analyst Carsten Fritsch said in a note.\nRussia has stated its intention not to sell oil to anyone who signs the price cap.\nThe threat of losing insurance will limit Russia’s access to the tanker market and could reduce crude exports by 500,000 barrels per day from February levels, analysts from Rystad Energy said in a note.\nRussia’s January-November oil and gas condensate production rose 2.2% from a year earlier to 488 million tonnes, according to Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak, who expects a slight drop in output following the latest sanctions.\nReporting by Rowena Edwards in London, additional reporting by Muyu Xu in Singapore; edited by Jason Neely and Barbara Lewis\nOur Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://badcantina.com/oil-eases-as-demand-concerns-offset-middle-east-tensions", "date": "2024-03-02T10:35:48Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-10/segments/1707947475806.52/warc/CC-MAIN-20240302084508-20240302114508-00892.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9555239677429199, "token_count": 711, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2024-10", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2024-10__0__181617370", "lang": "en", "text": "© Reuters. FILE PHOTO: Storage tanks are seen at the Petroineos Ineos petrol refinery in Lavera, France, March 29, 2022. Picture taken March 29, 2022. REUTERS/Benoit Tessier/File Photo\nBy Scott DiSavino\nNEW YORK (Reuters) -Oil futures eased on Monday as concerns about interest rates and global demand caused the market to take a break after prices jumped about 6% last week on worries Middle East tensions could cause supply problems.\nfutures fell 42 cents, or 0.5%, to $81.77 a barrel by 2:05 p.m. EST (1905 GMT). U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude fell 20 cents, or 0.3%, to $76.64.\nA U.S. Federal Reserve official said she was not interested in recommending a rate cut, adding to the chorus on further reining in inflation.\nThe New York Fed said its January Survey of Consumer Expectations showed the outlook for inflation a year and five years from now were unchanged, with both remaining above the Fed’s target rate. If inflation worries delay Fed interest rate cuts, that could reduce oil demand by slowing economic growth.\nU.S. inflation data is expected on Tuesday, while British inflation and euro zone Gross Domestic Product (GDP) data should land on Wednesday.\nThe International Energy Agency (IEA), which represents industrialized countries, predicted oil demand will peak by 2030, undercutting the rationale for investment. Others in the market disagreed.\nFrance’s TotalEnergies (EPA:) CEO Patrick Pouyanne said he does not see peak oil demand in the numbers, adding “we should exit debate about peak oil demand, be serious, and invest.”\nThe Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) believes oil use will keep rising over the next two decades.\nSOARING PRICES LAST WEEK\nOil prices rallied about 6% last week due to persistent threats to shipping in the Red Sea, Ukrainian strikes on Russian refineries and U.S. refinery maintenance.\nDisruptions in the Red Sea continued, with Iran-backed Houthis in Yemen saying they targeted a cargo ship.\n“We will again note that global crude supply has yet to be significantly disrupted by the Mideast hostilities and that rerouted oil cargoes around the Red Sea have not significantly reduced global crude supply,” analysts at energy advisory Ritterbusch and Associates said.\nThe Houthis have targeted shipping with drones and missiles since November in solidarity with Palestinians in Gaza. The U.S. has led retaliatory strikes on Houthi missile sites since January.\nIn Gaza, Israel freed two hostages held by Iran-backed Hamas in Rafah in a ferocious rescue operation that killed 74 Palestinians.\nElsewhere in the Middle East, Saudi Arabia’s energy minister said the reason behind the kingdom’s recent decision to halt its oil capacity expansion plans was the energy transition, adding it has plenty of spare capacity to cushion the oil market.\nFellow OPEC member Iraq said it was committed to OPEC’s decisions and after its second voluntary cut announced in December, it also was committed to producing no more than 4 million barrels per day.\nIn the U.S., meanwhile, oil output in top shale-producing regions was on track to rise in March to a four-month high, according to a federal energy outlook.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://cuba-solidarity.org.uk/news/article/2334/cuba39s-oil-hopes-hit-by-another-unsuccessful-well", "date": "2024-03-01T00:26:53Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-10/segments/1707947474893.90/warc/CC-MAIN-20240229234355-20240301024355-00663.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.959284782409668, "token_count": 611, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2024-10", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2024-10__0__74218569", "lang": "en", "text": "Cuba's oil hopes hit by another unsuccessful well\nNews from Cuba | Friday, 2 November 2012\nBy Jeff Franks for Reuters\nCuba's offshore oil hopes suffered a major blow on Friday with the announcement of another dry hole in its still untapped fields and word that the drilling rig used in the project will soon depart the communist island.\nCommunist Party newspaper Granma reported that a well drilled off western Cuba by Venezuelan state oil company PDVSA had been plugged because it \"did not offer possibilities of commercial exploitation. \"\nIt was the third unsuccessful well drilled this year in Cuban waters, where the country says it may have 20 billion barrels of oil and the key to future energy independence.\nThe U.S. Geological Survey has estimated a more modest 5 billion barrels.\nCuba gets two-thirds of the nearly 150,000 barrels of oil it consumes daily from oil-rich socialist ally Venezuela.\nGranma said that because of the \"technical experience and valuable geological information obtained,\" in the failed well, PDVSA planned to \"continue its participation in the exploration campaign in Cuban waters.\"\nBut it will have to do so without the Scarabeo 9, the massive Chinese-built drilling rig owned by Italian oil service firm Saipem SpA that has been used in the Cuban drilling.\nIt was brought to the Caribbean island in January under contract with Spanish oil company Repsol SA.\nIndustry sources said the semi-submersible rig, which can operate in waters up to 12,000 feet deep (3,660 meters), will leave Cuba by mid-November and go to West Africa for exploration there.\nIt will not be easily replaced in Cuba, where technology restrictions imposed by the longstanding U.S. trade embargo against the island greatly limit the number of deepwater rigs available.\nThe Cuban wells have been drilled in water more than a mile (1.6 km) deep.\nRepsol is pulling out of Cuba after drilling an unsuccessful well earlier this year.\nIt passed the Scarabeo 9 to Malaysia's Petronas which, in partnership with Russia's Gazprom Neft, then drilled another failed well. Petronas continues to do seismic work in Cuban waters, searching for more drilling prospects.\nThe Scarabeo 9 then went to PDVSA for the third dry hole.\nRepsol drilled a previous failed well in Cuba in 2004 using a different rig.\nOne problem the companies have encountered is very hard rock, which quickly wears down drilling bits and is so dense that oil does not easily flow through it. Petronas has said it found oil, but it could not be produced.\nCuba's best offshore hope now lies with Russia's Zarubezhneft, which is set to begin drilling this month about 200 miles (320 km) east of Havana.\nIt will be drilling in shallower depths, using a rig from Norwegian firm Songa Offshore SE capable of working in waters up to 1,200 feet deep.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://www.makeyourmarkbisman.com/news-and-media/p/item/49572/studies-underscore-oil-and-gas-industrys-significant-impact-on-north-dakotas-economy-communities", "date": "2024-04-25T15:11:13Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-18/segments/1712297295329.99/warc/CC-MAIN-20240425130216-20240425160216-00812.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.8909481763839722, "token_count": 230, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2024-18", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2024-18__0__117021638", "lang": "en", "text": "Studies underscore oil and gas industry’s significant impact on North Dakota’s economy, communities\nMarch 7, 2023\nBISMARCK, N.D. – The oil and gas industry in North Dakota remains a powerhouse for the state’s economy, accounting for more than $42.6 billion in gross business volume, nearly 50,000 jobs and $3.8 billion in state and local tax revenues in 2021, according to two studies highlighted today by Gov. Doug Burgum, researchers from North Dakota State University and industry officials.\n“The oil and natural gas industry continues to be a game-changer for North Dakota,” Burgum said. “Taxes and royalties paid by the industry support our state’s significant investments in infrastructure, schools, communities, tax relief and the Legacy Fund, among other areas. The industry’s resiliency in the face of challenges such as the pandemic, extreme weather, volatile prices and misguided federal policies, demonstrates that it will continue to play a critically important role in North Dakota’s economy for generations to come.”", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://www.petro-online.com/news/flow-level-pressure/12/krohne/coriolis_mass_flowmeter_for_bulk_measurement_in_the_oil_and_gas_industry/5470/", "date": "2016-12-06T12:03:41Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2016-50/segments/1480698541905.26/warc/CC-MAIN-20161202170901-00161-ip-10-31-129-80.ec2.internal.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9272162914276123, "token_count": 849, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2016-50", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2016-50__0__79403131", "lang": "en", "text": "When it comes to applications where calibration and charging are required, the oil and gas industry is reliant on accurate mass flow meter readings — even at low flow velocities. Because Coriolis technology is also being used for gas measurements, the demand for Coriolis devices with larger nominal widths to record very large flow volumes is growing rapidly. The drivers behind manufacturing in sizes from 6 to 10 inches (DN 150 to DN 250) are the requirements and the ever-increasing spread of this technology in the crude petroleum and gas industry, particularly for bulk transportation of crude petroleum products. Crude petroleum and gas refineries constitute the second-biggest area of use for Coriolis flow meters, after the chemical and petrochemical industry. Krohne (Germany) is now following these new products with the Optimass 2000, in three nominal widths: S100 (DN 100/150), S150 (DN 150/200) and S250 (DN 250/300).\nIn the development phase for the Optimass 2000, comprehensive research work was carried out in order to ensure that the specifications conformed to the requirements of potential industrial users. The research found that size and weight are key factors for customers, especially for manufacturers and suppliers of metering equipment for the crude petroleum and gas industry.\nThe ideal metering device should be a component part of crude petroleum and gas pipelines. Krohne took on this challenge and developed a large nominal width Coriolis flow meter, drawing on its wealth of experience and its leading role in straight pipe engineering.\nThe Optimass 2000 stands out on account of its twin straight tube design, where the length of the pipes has been optimized to ensure a stable Coriolis signal and thus highly accurate metering and zero point stability, even at low flow volumes. This is especially important when metering hydrocarbons, where the flow velocity is not permitted to exceed a given value due to the risk of static charges. For measurements where calibration is required, too, a good metering range is required for many applications.\nThe requirements from NACE were similarly taken into account. NACE only permits certain materials and welding procedures for these applications, since when metering crude petroleum containing sulphur there is a risk of cracks occurring in the metal due to the action of sulfide. To that end, all metering pipes, flow distributors and flanges are manufactured in duplex stainless steel. A further requirement of the crude petroleum and gas industry is the capacity to withstand pressures of up to 150 bar.\nOPTIMASS 2000 satisfies this requirement, pursuant to 97/23/EC (the Pressure Equipment Directive). This means that a maximum level of safety is ensured at high operating pressures. In addition, the flow meter can also be equipped with high-pressure flanges to PN 160 or ASME 1500lb and in sizes to DN 300 or 12 inches. The outer cylinder manufactured entirely in stainless steel with a rupture pressure of over 100 bar ensures that the product remains enclosed in a pressure-resistant casing and cannot leak out directly. If the operating pressure exceeds the rupture pressure, a rupture disk in the pressuretight casing is used to ensure high levels of safety. To keep the loss of pressure as low as possible and to prevent cavitations where there are high flow volumes, there has been significant investment in optimizing the flow distributor. Testimony to the fact that this objective has been achieved comes, for example, from the size 250 flow meter, which allows for flow volumes of up to 2300 metric tons/hour.\nOne of the challenges in developing Coriolis meters is the selection and specification of suitable metering pipes. The rigidity of the metering tube alters on large nominal width straight tube devices working at high operating pressures. Krohne developed a new, patented process for correcting the effects of pressure on the density measurement. This was achieved by applying an expansion metering strip crosswise (radially) on the metering pipe; this records the changes in pipe rigidity caused by the pressure. This value is then used to correct the density measurement. Since mass devices calculate the volume flow using mass and density, this approach also ensures stable volume metering under variable process conditions.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://www.wiod.com/articles/wiodam-local-news-122821/gas-prices-hold-steady-at-annual-11734287/", "date": "2013-12-06T07:44:07Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-48/segments/1386163050081/warc/CC-MAIN-20131204131730-00092-ip-10-33-133-15.ec2.internal.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9721676111221313, "token_count": 176, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2013-48", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2013-48__0__208748391", "lang": "en", "text": "Uncle Sam's shutdown not wreaking havoc on gas prices yet.\nThey didn't fluctuate much last week, remaining stable near the lowest average of the year.\nIn Florida, we're playing about 3-dollars-and 29-cents for a gallon of regular unleaded.\nYou were paying 3-dollars-and-30-cents a month ago, and 3-dollars-and-72-cents a year ago.\nPump prices are forecast to decrease in coming weeks, but negotiations to reopen the government are keeping a little upward pressure on oil prices.\nHowever, based on supply and demand numbers, both oil and gas prices should be lower.\nThe cost for a barrel of oil closed last Friday at $102.02 on the NYMEX-$1.82 less than the week before.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://mainstayrecruitment.co.uk/find_a_candidate/ugochukwu-okafor-2/", "date": "2024-04-17T14:48:28Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-18/segments/1712296817158.8/warc/CC-MAIN-20240417142102-20240417172102-00710.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.8524938821792603, "token_count": 235, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2024-18", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2024-18__0__28969712", "lang": "en", "text": "Shift/ Warehouse Manager | A-Z Petroleum Product Limited| January 2020-March 2023\n• Motivated and supported production staff members to meet the set production targets alongside ensuring\nstrict compliance with the production process by the production team.\n• Supervised staff performance on the production floor and managed daily production tasks in a practical and\ndispassionate manner while utilizing production resources to meet production goals and objectives.\n• Communicated good production practices, safety policies and monitored production staff to ensure consistent\nuniform and personal safety equipment enforcement.\n• Managed and supervised a team of 50-60 employees par shift and oversaw production operations, including\nscheduling, inventory management, and quality control.\n• Implemented a new inventory control system that resulted in a 30% reduction in inventory discrepancies.\n• Improved team productivity by 20% through the development and implementation of performance metrics\nand incentive programs.\n• Enforce safety protocols and procedures using appropriate safety equipment, and follow best practices to\nminimize accidents or hazards.\n• Identified opportunity for improvement and implement to enhance productivity, accuracy, or cost", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://www.thermicfluids.com/dow-in-the-news/argentinasypfdowchemicalunitannouncejointventureplan", "date": "2023-06-07T15:32:52Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-23/segments/1685224653930.47/warc/CC-MAIN-20230607143116-20230607173116-00039.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9236433506011963, "token_count": 320, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2023-23", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2023-23__0__305765476", "lang": "en", "text": "Argentina's YPF, Dow Chemical Unit Announce Joint Venture Plan\nPost date: Mar 28, 2013 5:14:37 AM\nBy Taos Turner: Published March 26, 2013: Dow Jones Newswires\nArgentina's state-run oil company YPF SA (YPF, YPFD.BA) has signed a preliminary agreement to form a joint venture with Dow Argentina, the local unit of Dow Chemical Co. (DOW), to explore for shale gas.\nThe companies now enter into talks on how to work out the final details of a deal to uncover unconventional gas in the so-called Orejano block in Argentina's resource-rich Neuquen province.\nNeither company said how much it plans to invest in the project. \"The agreement between both companies is fundamental for the development of shale gas in the country...\" YPF said in a statement late Tuesday.\nDow Argentina and YPF also agreed to work together to come up with ways for further develop the petrochemical industry in Argentina. Argentina ranks third in the world, behind China and the U.S., in potentially recoverable shale-gas reserves, with 774 trillion cubic feet, according to a study by the U.S. Energy Information Administration. Argentina also has large quantities of shale oil.\nRead more: http://www.foxbusiness.com/news/2013/03/26/argentina-ypf-dow-chemical-unit-announce-joint-venture-plan/#ixzz2OoBUd1wt", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://liquidafrica.com/blog/exxonmobil-acquires-25-of-giant-mozambique-gas-field-in-2-8-billion-deal/", "date": "2017-04-26T17:39:16Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-17/segments/1492917121528.59/warc/CC-MAIN-20170423031201-00360-ip-10-145-167-34.ec2.internal.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9120328426361084, "token_count": 158, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2017-17", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2017-17__0__246983932", "lang": "en", "text": "ExxonMobil acquires 25% of giant Mozambique gas field in $2.8 billion deal\nUS oil major ExxonMobil has agreed to pay Italy’s Eni US$2.8bn (£2.3bn) for a 25% stake in a giant Mozambique field as the company looks at boosting its natural gas production.\nEni will remain the field operator of the Coral floating liquefied natural gas project and all upstream operations in Area 4, while ExxonMobil will manage the construction and operation of gas liquefaction facilities onshore.\nMozambique’s Area 4 licence has estimated reserves of 85tn cubic feet of gas, making it one of the largest gas discoveries in the world in recent years. Source: Asoko Insight", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://www.hanscombintercontinental.co.uk/experts/simon-richards/", "date": "2024-03-05T03:08:29Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-10/segments/1707948217723.97/warc/CC-MAIN-20240305024700-20240305054700-00535.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9127801060676575, "token_count": 1352, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2024-10", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2024-10__0__57318140", "lang": "en", "text": "Technical Expert Witness, Chartered Chemical Process Engineer, Oil & Gas Consultant\nSimon has extensive experience in chemical and process engineering. He works in the process industries, mostly in oil and gas with experience on projects in the early project development phases as well as design through to commissioning. He has strong experience and expertise in engineering and design of offshore and onshore projects. He has worked throughout the world on many high-profile projects.\nHe has strong expertise in production facilities and pipeline design as part of field development planning. His recent experience includes reviewing field development plans that led to improved terms for the host government in a production licence, He continues to provide expert advice and technical assessments for oil and gas development/ investment strategy.\nHe is skilled at process engineering and design including surface facilities conceptual design; pre-FEED CAPEX & OPEX estimating; Piping & Instrument Diagrams, Process Flow Diagrams; Heat & Mass Balances; static and rotating equipment such as separators, compressors & pumps; process simulation; flow assurance; reliability; materials of construction; and corrosion.\nHe is a lateral thinker and innovator. He has strong forensic engineering skills that enable him to analyse the facts and provide insights based on sound engineering principles.\nHe has written several CPR35 Expert Witness reports for disputes within the oil & gas , power and process industries and has testified in International Arbitrations. The subjects of the disputes include: insurance claims, gas processing facilities, heavy fuel oil processing, diesel fuel storage, offshore platform modifications, corrosion of pipelines and offshore platforms.\nSimon recently gave expert evidence and was cross examined in the English High Court case of Energy Works (Hull) Ltd v MW High Tech Projects UK Ltd & Others EWHC 3275 (TCC) which concerned an EPC contract for the design and construction of an energy from waste plant in Hull.\nMember of the American Institute of Chemical Engineers.\nMember of the Institution of Engineering and Technology.\nMember of the Society of Petroleum Engineers.\nMember of Association for the Advancement of Cost Engineering.\n2020 Expert report for a dispute involving a power station in the Middle East. The subject was related to the quality of the heavy fuel oil supplied and the process equipment to treat it prior to combustion.\n2020 Expert engineering services in respect of an insurance claim related to incomplete and eroneous design of a waste to energy plant in the UK.\n2020 Technical expertise in the assessment of Premier Oil’s Sealion Field Development Plan on behalf of a potential farm-in partner.\n2018-present: Expert Advisory services reviewing the Field Development Plan (FDP) for several of Guyana’s offshore developments on behalf of the government. This includes the Floating Production, Storage and Offloading ship (FPSO). I recommended changes to the FDP to comply with the Petroleum Agreement and to meet the environmental discharge expectations of the government.\n2017-2018: Expert Advisory produce Reliability, Availability and Maintainability (RAM) report for the 1500km Tengiz (Kazakhstan) to Novorossiysk (Russia) pipeline that identified debottlenecking opportunities to increase capacity.\n2017: Expert Advisory peer reviewed the conceptual design report for the proposed Alkali Surfactant Polymer (ASP) flood to increase production from the Cairn Energy (India) Mangala field.\n2017: Expert Advisory provide conceptual design and cost estimating to develop a strategy for the development of gas resources offshore and onshore Angola on behalf of the government.\n2016: Expert Advisory provide cost estimate and report for the development of the offshore sour gas field Farzad B Gas, Iran on behalf of the then Indian operator. This included offshore platforms, pipelines and onshore gas processing plant.\nFebruary 2019 – present: Expert Witness for Belden Advocates and Solicitors, Kuala Lumpur Malaysia, as a Technical Expert for the Respondent in an Asian International Arbitration regarding the corrosion of offshore platform risers. The dispute concerns onshore and offshore construction, corrosion, and materials selection.\nJune 2018 – Dec 2019: Expert Witness retained by Pinsent Masons, Aberdeen Scotland, as a Technical Expert for the Claimant in a Technical & Construction Court Litigation regarding alterations and additions to an offshore oil and gas production platform in the North Sea.\nMay 2018 – Present: Expert Witness retained by Brigard Urrutia, Bogata Colombia, as a Technical Expert for the Claimant in a South American Arbitration regarding corrosion of a gas pipeline. This dispute concerns the condition of the pipeline built under a BOOMT contract on transfer to the state-owned company at the end of the contract.\nJan 2018 – Sept 2018: Expert Witness retained by Curtis, Mallet-Prevost, Colt & Mosle, London UK, as a Technical Expert for the Respondent in an International Arbitration regarding a gas supply contract in Central Asia. It involved an assessment of the gas production, compression, and processing facilities in relation to the quality and quantity of gas deliveries that were in dispute.\nOct 2017 – April 2019: Expert Witness retained by DLA Piper, Melbourne Australia, as a Technical Expert for the Respondent in a Singapore International Arbitration regarding the construction of laboratory facilities for an LNG production project. Testified before the Tribunal.\nMar 2017 – July 2017 Expert Witness retained by DLA Piper, Dubai, UAE, as Technical Expert for the Respondent in a Dubai International Arbitration regarding the construction of a fuel storage depot in the Middle East. Testified before the Tribunal.\n2013-2014 Expert Witness retained by Stewart McKelvey, Nova Scotia Canada, as Technical Expert for the Respondent to give technical opinion on the cause of delays and cost overruns to the installation, hook-up, and commissioning of an offshore gas platform in the North Atlantic. The case was settled prior to the trial.\nEssential Expert Witness – Legal Experience Training\nExpert Essentials – Expert Witness Institute\nDiscussions Between – Experts Bond Solon\nWitness Familiarisation- High Court – Civil – Bond Solon\nCourtroom Skills Training – Expert Witness – Bond Solon\nCross-Examination Day – Bond Solon\nNetworking – Kintish\nAdvanced Professional Award in Expert Witness Evidence Training & Assessments – Court Skills & Advanced Report Writing – Legal Experience Training\nFoundation Course – Academy of Experts\nEssential Expert Witness – Legal Experience Training\nLandlines in Deserts and Mountains – Trevor Jee\nE&P Economics Training – Shell\nOpportunity Framing – Shell\nReservoir Engineering for Other Disciplines – Petroskills", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://amazmagazine.com/blog/2023/12/13/inflation-concerns-trigger-a-decline-of-over-3-in-u-s-crude-oil-prices/", "date": "2024-02-23T03:08:31Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-10/segments/1707947474360.86/warc/CC-MAIN-20240223021632-20240223051632-00785.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9315376877784729, "token_count": 516, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2024-10", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2024-10__0__182501965", "lang": "en", "text": "On Tuesday, U.S. crude oil prices experienced a decline of over 3% amid trader concerns about the Federal Reserve’s ability to manage inflation. The West Texas Intermediate contract for January dropped $2.41, or 3.38%, reaching $68.91 per barrel. Simultaneously, the Brent crude contract for February lost $2.33, or 3.06%, trading at $73.70 per barrel.\nThe worry stems from a 0.1% increase in U.S. inflation in November, following a stagnant October. Analyst Phil Flynn from the Price Futures Group noted concerns among traders that the Fed may need to maintain an assertive stance on interest rates to control inflation.\nBoth contracts had slightly higher settlements on Monday, with Brent up 19 cents at $76.03 a barrel and WTI up 9 cents at $71.32. The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies (OPEC+) committed to cutting 2.2 million barrels per day for the first quarter of 2024. However, investors remain skeptical about a total supply decrease, anticipating excess supply due to output growth in non-OPEC countries.\nANZ Research analysts highlighted surprising growth in U.S. shale oil operations and substantial gains in other non-OPEC producers. Brent crude prices declined from above $80 a barrel at the beginning of December, while WTI slipped from over $77.\nBoth WTI and Brent are in a contango market structure for the first several months of 2024, indicating lower demand for crude or sufficient supply during that period. The oil market awaits fresh insights into fundamentals from OPEC and the International Energy Agency’s monthly oil market reports, with a keen eye on COP28 negotiations.\nAt COP28, a draft of a potential climate deal suggested measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions but omitted the fossil fuel phase-out demanded by many nations. This drew criticism from the U.S., EU, and climate-vulnerable countries. Over 100 countries sought an agreement promising an eventual end to the oil age but faced opposition from OPEC members.\nThe market is also monitoring interest rate policies of key central banks this week, including the Federal Open Markets Committee, the European Central Bank, and the Bank of England. Additionally, China’s refiners, the world’s largest oil importer, have shown reduced demand for Saudi Arabian crude oil for January, opting for cheaper alternatives due to higher-than-expected prices. Saudi Arabia competes with Russia as China’s primary oil supplier.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://shiftkiya.com/how-oil-market-price-affects-industrial-pump-market/", "date": "2024-03-03T13:04:08Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-10/segments/1707947476374.40/warc/CC-MAIN-20240303111005-20240303141005-00726.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.952817976474762, "token_count": 954, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2024-10", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2024-10__0__168021558", "lang": "en", "text": "With rapid urbanization and an increase in demand from the oil and gas sector, the industrial pump market is growing at a rapid pace. The global industrial pump market is estimated to grow at a rate of approximately 4.6 percent per annum and is expected to reach the total valuation of $54.6 billion by the year 2020. The largest demand is from the Asia Pacific region which comprises 37 percent of the global pump market. North America and Europe are second in terms of demand. The global pump market is expected to grow significantly in regions such as Asia Pacific, Latin America, Middle East, and Africa. The Tier-1 suppliers producing pumps of high quality and specifications dominate the industrial pump market.\nTable of Contents\nWhat are industrial pumps?\nThe industrial pump is heavy-duty pumps used for the movement of various types of products in commercial establishments. These pumps have application in a number of industries, especially where movement of fluids performs a major role. Various shapes, capacities, and sizes of these industrial pumps can be used depending on the application.\nTwo types of industrial pumps are positive displacement pumps and centrifugal pumps. Centrifugal pumps have extensive industrial applications because of their low cost, long service life, and low maintenance. Centrifugal pumps are used to displace fluids with low viscosity whereas positive displacement fluids are used to displace fluids with high viscosity.\nReasons for the rise in growth of Industrial Pump Market\nInfrastructure development is the main reason for the increase in demand for industrial pumps over the last few years. Industrial pumps find application in various industries for circulation, boiling, and handling of sludge. Also, there will be a positive impact on demand due to the growth of the power industry. In emerging countries of the Asia Pacific region including India and China, the development in infrastructure is expected to increase the demand for industrial pumps over the forecast period.\nThe demand is also driven by the constant need for improvement of manufacturing in developed countries. The demand for industrial pumps in North America and Europe is generally from the manufacturing industries. The performance of industrial pumps especially of centrifugal pumps depends on the global economy along with development in end-user industries. The primary growth drivers are the oil and gas sectors. In oil producing regions such as the Middle East, the demand is increasing with unceasing drilling activities.\nImpact of oil market price on Industrial pump market\nWith weak price and inconsistency in demand, the oil and gas industry has seen a tremendous change globally. The gross domestic product of several countries is driven by the oil and gas market. Because of recent weakness in the oil and gas segment due to low investment, the growth rate for the industrial pump market is expected to slow down and as a result, industrial pump market prices are also expected to experience stagnation.\nThe global production is still dominated by conventional sources of oil and gas. Various factors are responsible for deciding the fate of the industrial pump market in the oil and gas sector. The major factors for growth of the industrial pump market are shale production in the U.S., oil sands in Canada and the discovery of other conventional sources of energy in Latin America and the Asia Pacific region. The higher revenue generation stream for the industrial pump market is from upstream oil and gas which occurs in offshore, onshore as well as production activities.\nIn the oil and gas industry, the use of centrifugal pumps is primarily in midstream and downstream applications. The application is for the functions of storage and transportation. For water injection, horizontal multistage pumps are used. Some highly engineered pumps are also used by oil producers for some other applications.\nThe industrial pump market will witness moderate growth in the oil and gas sector. The growth rate for centrifugal pumps would be higher due to an increase in investments in upstream applications. As there are postponement and cancellation of a number of oil and gas industry projects globally, the growth rate of pthe ositive displacement pump is low.\nHowever, the market for positive displacement pump is expected to grow gradually because of the slow recovery in oil prices and continuity in upstream activities. These pumps have wide application in locations where there is sand content in crude oil and where the flow of oil is declining. In shale exploration and high-pressure applications, reciprocating pumps are used. In production and exploration activities, metering pumps are used.\nThe energy sector is dominated in the long term by the oil and gas industry globally. The investment in the extraction of oil and gas from inaccessible locations has slowed down due to which there only a moderate growth being witnessed in the current market. The industrial pump market in the oil and gas market will be driven by these factors and is expected to perform steadily for the next few years.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://lithuaniannews.net/lng-reloading-station-opens-klaipeda-lithuania/", "date": "2019-03-23T19:28:46Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2019-13/segments/1552912202924.93/warc/CC-MAIN-20190323181713-20190323203713-00440.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9480144381523132, "token_count": 231, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2019-13", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2019-13__0__36563851", "lang": "en", "text": "KLAIPEDA – A 28-million-euro liquefied natural gas (LNG) reloading station will be officially opened in Klaipeda on Friday, exactly three years after the Independence floating storage and regasification unit (FSRU) arrived in the Lithuanian port from a South Korean shipyard, informs LETA/BNS.\nThe reloading station, owned by the state-controlled energy terminals operator Klaipedos Nafta (Klaipeda Oil), has five tanks with a capacity of 1,000 cubic meters each, from which LNG will be loaded onto tank trucks.\nThe facility was built by PPS Pipeline Systems, the German company that in 2014 built the Klaipeda terminal’s gas pipeline under a 33.3-million-euro contract, and its Czech partner Chart Ferox.\nThe new station was tested in mid-October when gas was loaded onto tank trucks for the gas trade company Litgas and delivered to the Polish gas supplier Duon.\nPlans call for increasing the capacity of the station to 10,000 cubic meters in the future.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://schools.camas.wednet.edu/transportation/propane-bus-project/", "date": "2022-12-04T19:10:22Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-49/segments/1669446710978.15/warc/CC-MAIN-20221204172438-20221204202438-00795.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9329761862754822, "token_count": 631, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2022-49", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2022-49__0__196587566", "lang": "en", "text": "Propane Bus Project\nCamas School District has purchased 27 propane buses to diversify its diesel fleet. Designed and built for maximum quality and reliability, these busses meet all applicable School Bus Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS). They utilize the latest advancements in propane technology.\nIn order to provide on-site fueling for the new propane buses, the District has contracted with Ferrellgas to provide an on-site fueling station at the existing Camas School District Transportation Center.\nPropane, also known as liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), is the most widely used alternative fuel in the United States due to its high energy density, clean burning properties, established infrastructure, and domestic availability. Propane is also the third most used vehicle fuel, behind gasoline and diesel.\nA colorless and odorless liquid, propane is a mixture of hydrocarbons found in natural gas and is refined from crude petroleum. Propane has a high octane rating and is usually less expensive than gasoline. Propane-fueled vehicles emit less carbon dioxide and fewer smog-forming air pollutants than gasoline-powered vehicles. Propane is non-toxic and presents no threat to soil, surface water, or groundwater.\nPropane has the lowest flammability range and one of the highest energy densities of all alternative fuels. Still, a gallon of propane has about 25 percent less energy than a gallon of gasoline.\nFor easier distribution, propane is liquefied through pressurization. The fuel is stored under pressure inside the tank and when pressure is released, the liquid propane vaporizes and turns into a gas that is used for combustion.\nPropane is used mainly by fleets because propane vehicles have a good driving range and the gaseous state of propane eliminates cold start problems associated with liquid fuels. Propane is also popular because of lower maintenance costs. Propane engines have been documented to have an engine life up to two times that of gasoline engines. For example, Portland Public Schools’ buses have been fueled by propane since 1985.\nBenefits of Propane-Powered Buses\n- Propane exhaust creates significantly less smog-forming and toxic air pollutants than gasoline or diesel.\n- Propane is considered an alternate fuel under the Energy Policy Act of 1992.\n- 85% of propane fuel (LPG) used in the U.S. comes from domestic sources.\n- Propane is less expensive per gallon than gasoline or diesel.\n- Propane vehicles have the longest driving range of any alternative fuel, more than 250 percent farther than compressed natural gas, about 60 percent farther than methanol, and 25 percent farther than ethanol.\n- Those who drive propane-powered vehicles say that there are no significant driving differences between dedicated propane vehicles and diesel-powered ones.\n- Many propane vehicle fleets have reported 2 to 3 years longer service life and extended intervals between required maintenance compared to diesel vehicles.\n- Propane vehicles have reduced cold start issues than diesel vehicles.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://dishmiss.com/the-latest-oil-discovery-from-talos-energy-llc/", "date": "2018-06-20T22:25:49Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2018-26/segments/1529267863939.76/warc/CC-MAIN-20180620221657-20180621001657-00241.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9788459539413452, "token_count": 416, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2018-26", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2018-26__0__245889329", "lang": "en", "text": "On July 12, 2017, Talos Energy, LLC made an announcement regarding a historic oil discovery took place in offshore Mexico with the Zama-1 exploration well. This is the very first offshore exploration well that has drilled by the private sector in all of the history of Mexico. This is being touted as a significant and historical discovery and President and CEO Tim Duncan has nothing but praise for all of the highly skilled personnel from both Mexico and the United States that have been working to make this discovery a reality.\nDuncan went on to explain that this discovery shows exactly what the energy reforms have wanted to deliver, which includes new participants, new capital and good, old fashioned ingenuity that can bring about not only government revenues for Mexico, but also local jobs. Duncan and Talos Energy are now eager to begin analyzing the discovery and working on drilling for more unique opportunities, stating that the future seems to be bright for offshore Mexico over the years to come.\nTalos Energy is a private company for upstream oil and gas that has a focus on the exploration as well as the acquisition and exploitation of certain properties for oil and gas while focusing on the areas of the Gulf Coast and the Gulf Of Mexico. Talos Energy has been backed by investment funds that are affiliated with the companies known as Apollo Global Management, LLC, Talos Management and Riverstone Holdings, LLC.\nAs a technically-driven and highly motivated company for independent exploration and production, Talos Energy, LLC has been focused on both oil and natural gas properties for several years that are primarily located in the Gulf Of Mexico for the developed deepwater and shelf, as well as the Louisiana and Texas Gulf Coast. Their year-end net resulted in reserves of well over 100 million BOE as well as the production of roughly 30,000 BOW per day that is net to the interest of the company. Across the year 2015, Talos had the ability to leverage both operational and technical expertise throughout projects in the Gulf Of Mexico to expand the acreage position for two blocks of shallow exploration located off of the coast of Mexico.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://dredgit.com/staff-member/pat-hightower/", "date": "2018-02-22T03:04:31Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2018-09/segments/1518891813883.34/warc/CC-MAIN-20180222022059-20180222042059-00082.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9410534501075745, "token_count": 148, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2018-09", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2018-09__0__42642474", "lang": "en", "text": "Pat Hightower serves as Dredgit’s V.P. of sales and marketing, designing and implementing non-chemical sludge and silt removal solutions for municipal, chemical processing and oil and gas industry customers.\nHe brings more than 18 years’ experience in the oil and gas industry, including design and sales of natural gas compressor packages, maintenance and design of drilling rigs for a Fortune 100 Company. Additionally, he worked in the construction and aggregates industry, where he handled sales and management activities including site identification, equipment identification, operational set up and execution of operations for a multi-location sand and gravel pit and a multi-location crushing operation.\nMr. Hightower studied at the University of Houston.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://westernmechanical.net/projects/super-page.php?id=37", "date": "2023-06-02T12:12:16Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-23/segments/1685224648635.78/warc/CC-MAIN-20230602104352-20230602134352-00280.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9355824589729309, "token_count": 230, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2023-23", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2023-23__0__173326240", "lang": "en", "text": "Suncor Energy recovers bitumen ore from oil sands and upgrades it to refinery ready feedstock and diesel fuel near Fort McMurray, Alberta. Suncor Energy took part in the ‘Voyageur‘ upgrade, part of a planned $20.6 billion oil sands expansion, with an expected additional 100,000 barrels of oil per day production. At the heart of this expansion, Western Mechanical took part in the delivery of Suncor’s four new refinery reactors. Fabricated in Japan, the 1.13 million pound reactors travelled by ship across three quarters of the world, approaching Canada from the Atlantic and offloaded onto train in Thunder Bay, Ontario. At the time, the reactor’s journey across the prairies was one of the largest loads ever carried on a Canadian railway. Once in Alberta, Western Mechanical assembled a 1.8 million pound capacity gantry using strand jack technology to trans-load the reactors from the railcars to a transport trailer for their final journey. Taking simple methods and applying it to new technology, Western was an essential part of the Suncor Voyageur project’s success.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://swan.co.in/news-details.php/Swan-Energy-to-commission-first-floating-LNG-unit", "date": "2024-04-17T21:52:02Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-18/segments/1712296817181.55/warc/CC-MAIN-20240417204934-20240417234934-00573.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9624202847480774, "token_count": 309, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2024-18", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2024-18__0__23161799", "lang": "en", "text": "Mumbai: Nikhil Merchant-owned Swan Energy Ltd is planning to commission Indias first FSRU (floating, storage and regasification unit) liquefied natural gas port near Jafrabad in Gujarat this year, as the country looks to boost its LNG imports.\nThe FSRU with a capacity of 5 million metric tonnes per annum (mmtpa) has been built at a cost of around Rs 6,500 crore.\nWe are expecting the countrys LNG terminals to have a capacity of about 60 mmtpa in the next eight to 10 years. India, along with China and other countries, has to move towards a greener source of fuel. LNG, is the future's fuel, said Vivek Merchant, general manager of projects at the company.\nSwan has signed regasification agreements including with Gujarat State Petroleum Corporation, Indian Oil Corporation, Bharat Petroleum Corporation, and Oil and Natural Gas Corporation covering the entire 5 mmtpa for 20 years, he said.\nFSRU is a vessel that helps in transferring LNG through oceanic channels. The natural gas that is transported through the sea in liquid form needs to be reconverted into the original gaseous state before being pumped out into the storage tanks, and the FSRU helps in this process.\nThe port which was to be commissioned in 2019 was delayed due to two cyclones - Vayu and Taukate - in the region and the Covid-19 pandemic.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://filmaxinc.com/engines.html", "date": "2013-05-26T06:50:06Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2013-20/segments/1368706635944/warc/CC-MAIN-20130516121715-00002-ip-10-60-113-184.ec2.internal.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9127667546272278, "token_count": 370, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2013-20", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2013-20__0__50075664", "lang": "en", "text": "EXTEND YOUR OIL\nDRAIN INTERVALS WITH FILMAX\nCombustion Engines, mobile and stationary, require extensive maintenance to change lubricating oil on a routine basis. Engines provide the most extreme conditions for lubricating oil, water, particulate contamination, extreme heat, and the introduction of air. As a result, the oil oxidizes much quicker than in fluid power systems and requires frequent oil replacement. Maintaining heavy mobile equipment in the mining industry can consume up to 70% of their total maintenance budget. Large stationary turbo charged engines, used in the natural gas pipeline industry, consume up to 40% of their maintenance budget maintaining their equipment. Due to the formation of soot in diesel engines, typical oil drains are performed every 250 to 300 hours. The result of oxidation and nitration in natural gas engines typical oil drains are performed every 1000 to 1200 hours.\nFilmax is installed on mobile and stationary engines as side stream filtration technology. Filmax takes a small portion of the engine lubricating oil super cleaning the fluid continuously and returning it back to the crankcase. Filmax removes acid, oxidation, and nitration by-products and extends oil and oil additive package life exponentially.\nFilmax has been proven to extend oil drain intervals in diesel engines from 250 hours to over 1200 hours. Filmax is now installed on CAT 3500 and CAT 3600 engines and oil drains have been extended to over 3000 hours. A process utilizing Filmax on CAT 3500’s with recriprocating compressors are currently extending oil drains to 8000 hours. Side Stream Filtration has also shown to extend engine overhaul intervals to well over 60000 hours.\nTHE Filmax DIFFERENCE\nInstall Filmax Oil Filtration Systems on your Equipment Today to Protect your Company from Rising Oil Cost!!", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://connecticut.cbslocal.com/2011/07/08/46971/", "date": "2018-06-22T17:23:50Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2018-26/segments/1529267864740.48/warc/CC-MAIN-20180622162604-20180622182604-00612.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9416008591651917, "token_count": 178, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2018-26", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2018-26__0__34842264", "lang": "en", "text": "NEW HAVEN, Conn. (AP) _ The U.S. Coast Guard says a leak from a\npatch on an underground pipeline has dumped thousands of gallons of\noil into the ground and in New Haven Harbor.\nThe Coast Guard says contractors from New Haven Terminal on\nFriday located the underground oil leak on Alabama Street. The oil\nflow to the pipeline was immediately stopped.\nClean up crews recovered about 20,000 gallons of oil that had\nspilled into monitoring wells and a trench that was dug alongside\nA vacuum truck crew removed an additional 200 gallons of oil\nfrom the boomed containment area in New Haven Harbor.\nNew Haven Terminal has assumed responsibility for the full cost\nof the recovery operations.\nCoast Guard pollution experts and state environmental officials\nwere involved in the cleanup operations.\n(Copyright 2011 by The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved.)", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://masterdrilling.com/our-business-and-global-footprint.html", "date": "2019-02-16T03:20:47Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2019-09/segments/1550247479838.37/warc/CC-MAIN-20190216024809-20190216050809-00005.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9342924356460571, "token_count": 184, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2019-09", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2019-09__0__235430465", "lang": "en", "text": "We challenge the status quo to provide our clients with specialised, adaptive and integrated drilling solutions. For more info please click here\n“Master Drilling comprises two main operational sub-groups – South African operations and international operations. The South African operations are managed from Fochville through three subsidiary companies – Master Drilling South Africa (the raisebore business), Master Drilling Exploration (the slim drilling business) and Drilling Technical Services (responsible for the engineering support for our raisebore and slim drilling businesses in South Africa and abroad).\nThe international raisebore operations as managed abroad include entities in Latin America, Africa and Europe. The Chilean, Peruvian, Brazilian, and Mexican entities maintain both operational and engineering facilities. The international footprint also now includes operations in Guatemala, Ecuador, DRC and Ireland.\nGroup engineering support is also provided from South Africa and China, servicing several international locations.”", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://sovsea.com/index?m=ftheme&a=view&cid=4062", "date": "2019-03-23T09:24:11Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2019-13/segments/1552912202781.33/warc/CC-MAIN-20190323080959-20190323102959-00189.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.942638099193573, "token_count": 336, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2019-13", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2019-13__0__139161376", "lang": "en", "text": "Practice of Fuzzy Ball Cementing Pad Fluid in Leakage Zone of Naiman Well N-X-Y\n来源：本站 日期：2016-07-23 浏览量：\nLiaohe Oil Field Company Liaoxing Oil & Gas Development Company, Panjin, China firstname.lastname@example.org\nKeywords: Cement slurry; Leak-age, Fuzzy ball pad fluid, Bearing capacity\nAbstract. This paper has analyzed the geology and engineering factors of poor cement quality in leakage zone of Jiu Fotang Formation in Naiman Block. Lab evaluation shows that the value of YP/PV of Ceram site-weighted fuzzy ball pad fluid is more than 1.0Pa/mPa·s, cuttings recovery rate is 94% and bearing pressure is more than 5MPa. 10m3 of pad fluid was pumped to the leakage section of 2310-1865m of Jiu Fotang formation in the well N-X-Y, and pump pressure decreased slightly from 3.8MPa to 3.6MPa and so was the return to surface. However, for this severe leaking zone, this leakage can be accepted. Cement quality was evaluated as acceptable by logging. The problem of cement slurry leakage was solved by fuzzy ball pad fluid and cement quality was improved, so the remedial measure for trial production test was skipped, and then the job cost was reduced and the application of fuzzy ball was also broadened.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://www.behindthelogos.org/bps-search-for-oil-and-gas-we-cant-afford-to-burn/", "date": "2019-05-25T15:38:50Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2019-22/segments/1558232258120.87/warc/CC-MAIN-20190525144906-20190525170906-00220.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9485405087471008, "token_count": 433, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2019-22", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2019-22__0__56794215", "lang": "en", "text": "Even as efforts to tackle climate change intensify, BP is exploring for new drilling opportunities around the world.\nClimate and energy analysts say that if currently-planned oil, coal and gas projects go ahead this will take us beyond the Paris Agreement goal of limiting global warming to two degrees, let alone the more ambitious but safer target of 1.5 degrees. But that hasn’t stopped oil and gas giant BP exploring for new fossil fuels.\nBP’s 2017 financial report shows the company spent over $2bn on exploration alone, boasting that the ‘cumulative discovery of around 1 billion BOE [Barrels of Oil Equivalent] was BP’s largest since 2004’.\nIf that wasn’t bad enough, as more of the world’s fossil fuel reserves are depleted, BP is resorting to increasingly risky projects in ever more high-risk and sensitive environments.\nMany people might have heard of ‘extreme energy’ reserves like the Canadian ‘tar sands’, where BP operates the Sunrise project. It’s linked to a major tar sands refinery that then sends oil out across North America through a network of highly controversial pipelines. But it doesn’t stop there.\nBP holds two of the four offshore leases to drill in the Great Australian Bight which, although it put plans to drill there on hold in 2016, it says remains a prospect. Newly revealed documents show up to 750km of coastline could be at risk from an oil spill, and BP even claimed in an environmental plan that clean-up activity after a spill could be a ‘welcome boost for local economies’. BP has also recently been given the green light for its deep sea drilling ambitions off the coast of Nova Scotia, where it has already had a spill.\nIn the Brazilian Amazon, BP, along with Total and Petrobras, holds licences in the Foz do Amazonas region, but exploration plans have been delayed by the discovery of a unique coral reef.\nBP continues to drill deeper and in more ecologically sensitive areas than ever before, even as the world warms.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://janprabhabnews.com/2022/03/05/36507/", "date": "2023-09-24T02:43:13Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233506559.11/warc/CC-MAIN-20230924023050-20230924053050-00515.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9750158190727234, "token_count": 1143, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2023-40", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2023-40__0__140097501", "lang": "en", "text": "Agency . A deal to limit Iran’s nuclear programme would lead to sanctions on its oil sector being lifted but it could take several months for any more Iranian crude to flow, and even then it may only offer short-term respite to tight oil markets, analysts said.\nOil soared this week to almost $120 a barrel for the first time in a decade as the West slapped sanctions on Russia over Ukraine, before hopes that a deal with Iran could be announced within days knocked crude from its highs.\nThe nuclear talks appeared to near a climax on Friday with talk of an imminent ministerial meeting. [USN:L2N2V62DM]\nBut even if a deal were struck next week, it could take several months to confirm Iran’s compliance so sanctions could be lifted, meaning it is unlikely any additional Iranian oil would hit the market until May or June, analysts said.\nWhen the first deal between major world powers and Tehran was signed in 2015, for example, sanctions were only fully lifted six months later, once Iran’s nuclear-related measures had been verified by the U.N.’s watchdog.\nMost refiners around the world have also shunned Iranian oil for several years and they would need two to three months to finalise technical arrangements to enable imports from Iran to resume, analysts said.\nAs and when Iran’s compliance with any deal is certified, however, it would not need to wait to boost output from oilfields to export more as it could release crude in storage and help offset some of the pressure on oil prices caused by the slowdown in Russian supplies due to sanctions on Moscow.\nData firm Kpler estimates that Iran had 100 million barrels in floating storage as of mid-February, meaning it could add 1 million barrels per day (bpd), or 1% of global supply, for about three months, but that would only be a short-lived boost.\nGETTING IN POSITION\nIran is expected to ramp up its output following a deal too but analysts warn it could take three to six months to raise exports by 1 million to 1.3 million bpd – with further increases in production taking years and depending on major investment in ageing oil infrastructure.\nStill, Iran’s crude in floating storage could hit the market quickly and Tehran has been moving it into place, analysts said.\n“We have seen a notable jump in Iranian oil held in floating storage in Chinese waters, from 7.8 million barrels in early January to 14 million barrels now. Their location seems to indicate they are waiting to discharge in the coming days or weeks,” said Homayoun Falakshahi, a senior analyst at Kpler.\nIran has also moved some of its floating stocks of condensate from anchorage to its oil terminal on Kharg Island, in anticipation of imminent export, Sara Vakhshouri, president of SVB Energy International, said.\n“This is about 20 million barrels as of now, and at least another additional 50 million barrels of stored liquid is available for immediate export,” she said.\nKpler and energy consultancy FGE estimate that if a nuclear deal is reached in early March and sanctions are lifted in the direct aftermath, the boost to exports would mostly be seen from May and June.\nEhsan Khoman, analyst at MUFG Bank, also expects at least two to three months for verification of Iran’s compliance, followed by another month for diplomatic adoption of the deal and its implementation.\nA European trading source said, however, that the process might be faster than 2015 “as there is impetus due to the crisis in Ukraine” and disruptions to Russian oil exports.\nSIX TO NINE MONTHS\nIran sits on the world’s fourth-largest oil reserves and relies heavily on oil revenues.\nIran’s oil exports, the government’s main source of income, plummeted from a peak of 2.8 million bpd in 2018 to as low as 200,000 bpd after U.S. President Donald Trump withdrew from the 2015 nuclear deal and reimposed sanctions.\nIranian Oil Minister Javad Owji vowed on Thursday that the country would “reach the highest oil export capacity within one or two months” after any nuclear deal, according to the oil ministry’s news agency SHANA.\nIran has been gradually increasing production in the last six months due to rising exports to China and also in anticipation of the lifting of sanctions.\nAt the moment, Iran is estimated to be producing about 2.5 million barrels a day but only about 700,000 barrels are available for export once domestic demand is taken into account, with most of that going to China. [USN:L1N2V501C]\nBjornar Tonhaugen, head of oil markets at Rystad Energy, said he expected Iran’s crude exports to increase by 1 million bpd in a six-to-nine month period once the process of lifting sanctions has completed.\nFGE also said it would take time for production to rise and exports to increase\n“Iran will technically be able to increase its production to some 3.4 million bpd by August/September 2022 … and then to 3.7 to 3.8 by end-2022,” FGE said.\nLonger term, Iran is hopeful that major oil firms will return to Iran after the lifting of sanctions and help boost production at its aging oilfields. [USN:L8N2UJ5YK]", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://www.nuclear-power.com/nuclear-engineering/fluid-dynamics/two-phase-fluid-flow/superficial-velocity-two-phase-flow/", "date": "2024-04-21T02:37:30Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-18/segments/1712296817699.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20240421005612-20240421035612-00267.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9217216968536377, "token_count": 338, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2024-18", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2024-18__0__191657989", "lang": "en", "text": "Basic Parameters of Two‐phase Fluid Flow\nIn this section we will consider the simultaneous flow of gas (or vapor) and liquid water (as encountered in steam generators and condensers) in concurrent flow through a duct with cross-sectional area A. The subscripts “v” and “ℓ” indicate the vapor and liquid phase, respectively. Fundamental parameters that characterize this flow are:\nSuperficial velocity is a hypothetical flow velocity calculated as if the given phase or fluid were the only one flowing or present in a given cross-sectional area. The velocity of the given phase is calculated as if the second phase was ignored.\nIn the engineering of multiphase flows and flows in porous media, superficial velocity (Vphase or jphase) is commonly used because it is the value that is unambiguous. In contrast, real velocity is often spatially dependent and subject to many assumptions.\nFor better understanding, let us consider a pipe with a 0.1 m2 cross-section of flow area. Assume that the flow rate is 1 m3/s. For single-phase fluid flow, the superficial velocity will be equal to real fluid velocity, which will be 10 m/s.\nFor two-phase fluid flow (e.g.,, vapor-liquid flow), the situation will be different. Assuming the slip ratio is unity, both phases have taken separately, will have superficial velocities of 5 m/s. The resulting real velocity will then be equal to 10 m/s. If the two phases have different velocities (with slip), the situation will be more complicated.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://www.burnleyexpress.net/news/fire-crews-called-to-suspected-gas-leak-in-burnley-town-centre-4003086?itm_source=parsely-api", "date": "2023-03-27T13:52:18Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-14/segments/1679296948632.20/warc/CC-MAIN-20230327123514-20230327153514-00198.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9680812954902649, "token_count": 145, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2023-14", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2023-14__0__184492068", "lang": "en", "text": "Fire crews called to suspected gas leak in Burnley town centre\nFire crews were called to Burnley town centre this afternoon after reports of a smell of gas were made.\nBy Dominic Collis\nPublished 26th Jan 2023, 17:47 BST- 1 min read\nUpdated 26th Jan 2023, 17:47 BST\nThe call came from Church on the Street, which is based in Hammerton Street.\nHowever, thankfully, crews found no leak on inspection.\nIf you suspect a gas leak you can call the National Gas Emergency Line on 0800 111 999 to report the problem. You can call this number 24 hours a day, seven days a week; a gas leak is considered an emergency.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://manitokenergy.com/investors/news-releases/2011/manitok-energy-inc-closes-equity-financing/", "date": "2018-09-24T12:15:07Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2018-39/segments/1537267160400.74/warc/CC-MAIN-20180924110050-20180924130450-00438.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9139617085456848, "token_count": 715, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2018-39", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2018-39__0__141190254", "lang": "en", "text": "Manitok Energy Inc. closes equity financing\nApril 14, 2011, Calgary, Alberta – Manitok Energy Inc. (the \"Corporation\" or \"Manitok\") (TSX-V: MEI) is pleased to announce that it has closed its previously announced equity financing, completed by way of a short form prospectus, for the sale of 17,968,750 common shares (\"Common Shares\") in the capital of the Corporation at a price of $1.60 per share for gross proceeds of $28,750,000 (the \"Offering\"), including 2,343,750 Common Shares issued pursuant to the exercise of an over-allotment option granted to Integral Wealth Securities Limited, the agent for the Offering.\nThe net proceeds of the Offering will be used by the Corporation to accelerate its drilling program in Stolberg, given the success of its recent discovery well, and to acquire additional land and seismic in its core areas.\nAll Common Shares issued pursuant to the Offering will be freely tradable under applicable securities laws in force in Canada.\nManitok is a public oil and gas exploration and development company focusing on conventional oil and gas reservoirs in the Canadian foothills. Manitok's corporate strategy is that of being an \"early mover\" in the exploitation phase of the development life cycle of hydrocarbon reserves in the Canadian foothills. Manitok will continue to utilize its experience and expertise to develop the untapped conventional sweet oil and liquids-rich natural gas pools in this large and under-exploited region of the Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin.\nFor further information view our website at www.manitokenergy.com or contact:\nManitok Energy Inc.\nMassimo M. Geremia, President and Chief Executive Officer\nTim de Freitas, Vice President, Exploration & Chief Operating Officer\nForward-Looking Information Cautionary Statement\nThis press release contains forward-looking statements regarding the business and operations of Manitok. All statements other than statements of historical fact contained herein are forward-looking statements under applicable securities laws. In particular, statements in this press release regarding use of proceeds are forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are based upon various assumptions made by Manitok, including assumptions relating to future well production rates, the performance of existing wells, success rates of future well drilling, the availability of capital to undertake planned activities, the availability and cost of labour and services and market conditions. There can be no assurance that the plans, intentions or expectations upon which these forward-looking statements are based will occur. In addition, all such forward-looking statements necessarily involve risks associated with oil and gas exploration, production, marketing and transportation, such as loss of market, volatility of prices, currency fluctuations, imprecision of reserves estimates, environmental risks, competition from other producers, the ability to access sufficient capital from internal and external sources and changes in tax, royalty and environmental legislation. As a consequence, actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements contained herein are made as of the date hereof. Manitok undertakes no obligation to update publicly or revise any forwardlooking statements or information, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, unless so required by applicable securities laws.\nNeither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://www.magnet4sale.com/neodymium-ditch-magnets/", "date": "2017-05-22T21:34:07Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-22/segments/1495463607120.76/warc/CC-MAIN-20170522211031-20170522231031-00054.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.8785334229469299, "token_count": 168, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2017-22", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2017-22__0__138952166", "lang": "en", "text": "A Ditch Magnet is an oilfield tool designed to remove ferrous metal particles from drilling mud. Instead of using ceramic magnets like products provided by other vendors, our design uses powerful neodymium rare earth magnets (NdFeB) to maximize metal capture. They are also much lighter in weight compared to most units available on the market, which makes them safer to handle.\nThe Ditch Magnet should be used any time metal particles accumulate in the drilling mud. Position the magnet in the mud return line before the shale shaker, in the opossum belly of the shale shaker, or at the discharge of the shale shaker. Ferromagnetic particles passing by the magnet will be captured and retained, extending the shale shaker’s screen life while protecting mud pumps and other costly components of the mud system.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://ajhurst.com/suppliers/aveva", "date": "2024-03-02T03:06:59Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-10/segments/1707947475727.3/warc/CC-MAIN-20240302020802-20240302050802-00048.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9473329782485962, "token_count": 145, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2024-10", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2024-10__0__4338542", "lang": "en", "text": "AVEVA is a multinational information technology company that provides engineering design, information management, and asset performance management software to industries such as oil and gas, power, marine, and chemicals. The company's software solutions are used for designing, operating, and maintaining industrial plants, as well as managing and optimising the performance of assets.\nAVEVA's software helps organisations in various sectors manage their engineering and industrial processes more efficiently. Their offerings include solutions for 3D design and modelling, simulation, project management, data visualisation, and asset performance optimisation. AVEVA's software is often used in industries where complex engineering and operational processes are critical, such as in the design and management of large-scale industrial facilities.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://catharsisintl.com/oil-gas/", "date": "2023-09-25T09:09:30Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233508959.20/warc/CC-MAIN-20230925083430-20230925113430-00679.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9087775945663452, "token_count": 197, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2023-40", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2023-40__0__200460186", "lang": "en", "text": "OIL & GAS\nCATHARSIS is a specialist international Oil & Gas recruitment organization with a reputation for quality, integrity and professionalism.\nOur business is focused on the professional, technical and managerial sectors of this market covering all disciplines related to Exploration, Drilling, Well Completion, Field Development, Design, Construction, Commissioning, Production, Well Servicing, Decommissioning and Abandonment. CATHARSIS is a preferred supplier to most of the world’s leading Oil & Gas companies and we have a global reach covering all the major oil producing regions. We recruit for permanent staff, professional contract personnel, specialist consultants and fully managed project teams.\nVaried major job profiles in the Oil and Gas industry offered by us include the following:\n- Structural Geologist\n- Reservoir Engineer\n- Drilling Engineer\n- Geo-modelling Consultant\n- Senior Reservoir Engineer\n- Exploration Geophysicist\n- Lead Electrical PDMS Designer", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://chinaccomp.com/saudi-energy-minister-says-relations-with-russia-are-as-warm-as-the-weather-in-riyadh-eurasia-review/", "date": "2022-07-05T16:03:27Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-27/segments/1656104585887.84/warc/CC-MAIN-20220705144321-20220705174321-00763.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9539265036582947, "token_count": 404, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2022-27", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2022-27__0__226572352", "lang": "en", "text": "Russian-Saudi relations “as hot as the weather in Riyadh”, the Kingdom’s energy minister, Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman, told media on Thursday after attending a meeting in Russia with Saudi Arabia’s deputy prime minister. country.\nThe meeting between Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman and Novak lasted more than an hour.\nThe prince made a surprise appearance at the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum without being listed on an official schedule.\nRussia may continue to cooperate under the OPEC+ oil production deal beyond 2022, Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak said after a meeting with Saudi Arabia’s energy minister.\nRussia could continue to cooperate with OPEC+ even after the current agreement expires at the end of this year, Novak said.\n“It will all depend on the market situation – whether quotas are needed or whether it is charter-based cooperation,” he said. “It will be clear by the end of the year.”\nNovak said the meeting was important and officials discussed oil prices and balance forecasts.\nAsked whether OPEC+ partners are complaining about Russian underproduction, Novak told reporters after the meeting, “We consider the current situation (in the global oil market) to be balanced despite some uncertainties.”\nHe said the oil market was balanced, but there was still a lot of uncertainty.\nThe high-level meeting comes as Russia pumps less oil than its current OPEC+ quota requires after Western sanctions saw some buyers refuse or delay buying Russian barrels.\nRussian crude oil production rose to 9.273 million barrels per day in May from 9.159 million bpd in April, according to an OPEC+ document released Thursday, and Novak has promised to add more next month as Moscow is seeing strong demand from India and China.\nYet Russia was producing 1.2 million bpd less last month than its 10.55 million bpd quota required, sparking speculation that Moscow could be suspended from the pact.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://flightglobal.com/news/articles/delta-anticipates-q4-loss-at-trainer-from-sandy-380164/", "date": "2015-08-30T22:31:17Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2015-35/segments/1440644065375.30/warc/CC-MAIN-20150827025425-00205-ip-10-171-96-226.ec2.internal.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9731258749961853, "token_count": 383, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2015-35", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2015-35__0__31746427", "lang": "en", "text": "Delta Air Lines' Trainer oil refinery will lose $50 million to $60 million in the fourth quarter, as a result of superstorm Sandy.\nThe facility was shut down for a number of weeks after the 29 October storm, which knocked out the distribution networks both into and out of the plant, says Ed Bastian, president of Delta, during an investor day on 12 December.\n\"Sandy threw us a very big curve ball,\" he says. \"We couldn't get crude into the plant and the fuel out of the plant.\"\nTrainer began producing jet fuel in September and was on-track to ship its first jet fuel in October, prior to the storm.\nBastian says that the airline anticipates a profit from the refinery of about $280 million in 2013 and an about $300 million benefit to its fuel costs for the year.\nDelta will begin sourcing Bakken crude for Trainer in 2013. Richard Anderson, chairman and chief executive of the airline, says that it has received a number of proposals from suppliers to supply Trainer with the crude and that it will \"execute\" on some of them in the first half of 2013, during the investor day.\nHe adds that the issue is getting the crude from the Bakken shale deposit in North Dakota to the refinery, which is outside Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Delta will invest in rail offloading facilities at the plant next year to help address this issue.\nPaul Jacobson, chief financial officer of Delta, says that using Bakken crude instead of West African will reduce the cost of crude by about $8 to $10 per barrel, during the investor day.\nThe savings from sourcing Bakken crude will have a \"multiplier\" impact on the financial benefits of the refinery to Delta, he adds.\nDelta bought the Trainer refinery from Philips for $180 million in June and invested $100 million in upgrades to the refinery.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://www.thestar.com/business/2008/08/19/oil_rebounds_on_weak_us_dollar.html", "date": "2017-08-24T03:52:55Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-34/segments/1502886126027.91/warc/CC-MAIN-20170824024147-20170824044147-00707.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.964530348777771, "token_count": 805, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2017-34", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2017-34__0__147067448", "lang": "en", "text": "NEW YORK – Oil prices rebounded Tuesday, jumping back above US$115 barrel after the U.S. dollar weakened against the euro and a rally in heating oil attracted new buyers into energy markets.\nLight, sweet crude for September delivery rose $2.73 to $115.60 in morning trading on the New York Mercantile Exchange, after alternating between positive and negative territory earlier in the day. The September contract expires Wednesday, adding to the volatility.\nCrude began the day lower after Tropical Storm Fay missed oil and gas installation in the Gulf of Mexico, easing concerns about a disruption in supplies. But prices later spiked more than $3 a barrel, apparently driven higher by a surge in heating oil futures that triggered technical buy orders in energy markets, analysts said.\nHeating oil futures jumped 9.79 cents, or 3.17 per cent, to $3.1827 a gallon on the Nymex.\n\"Crude's just getting pulled up by heating oil. It was a quick pop and technical triggers may have been hit,\" said Jim Ritterbusch, president of energy consultancy Ritterbusch and Associates in Galena, Ill.\nAlso supporting prices Tuesday was a slightly weaker dollar compared to the euro. The 15-nation euro traded at $1.4765, up from $1.4697 late Monday in New York. A falling greenback encourages buying among investors seeking commodities like oil as a hedge against inflation or weakness in the U.S. currency.\nCrude's rally came despite the easing threat from Tropical Storm Fay. The sixth named storm of the 2008 Atlantic hurricane season swept over southwest Florida early Tuesday, bringing heavy rain and wind but staying well clear of oil and gas platforms scattered across the Gulf. The storm was moving to the north and was expected to gradually weaken during the day. Fay steamed through the Caribbean over the weekend and was blamed for at least 14 deaths in Haiti and the Dominican Republic.\nRoyal Dutch Shell PLC said the storm no longer threatened its oil facilities in the Gulf and that it had begun redeploying 425 evacuated workers.\n\"We dodged a bullet with the storm,\" said Phil Flynn, analyst at Alaron Trading Corp. in Chicago.\nSome recovery in oil was expected after steep price drops over the past month. Oil prices have shed about $35, or 24 per cent, from their all-time trading record $147.27 reached July 11 amid mounting evidence that a cooling global economy and high fuel costs are curtailing demand for energy.\nOlivier Jakob of Petromatrix in Switzerland, however, said it was too early to assert that oil prices had reached a bottom, \"especially since there is a clear lack of buying momentum.''\nRegarding oil fundamentals, Jakob said it was worth keeping an eye on how China's import of oil products will develop after the buildup of stocks for the Beijing Olympics. Reports of lower demand there could put further downward pressure on prices.\nA bearish forecast on Friday from the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries of lower global oil demand growth also helped keep oil prices in check.\nIn its monthly report, OPEC forecast that the world's daily appetite for oil this year would grow by 1 million barrels, a reduction of 30,000 barrels a day from its previous estimate. It predicted growth for 2009 will be 900,000 barrels a day, the lowest growth in world demand since 2002.\nAnalysts said uncertainty over the conflict between Russia and Georgia will support oil pricing. Russia has begun withdrawing troops, but U.S. officials said Moscow has positioned missile launchers in the separatist South Ossetia province.\nIn other Nymex trading, gasoline prices rose 5.82 cents to $2.874 a gallon., while natural gas futures added 14.6 cents to $8.034 per 1,000 cubic feet.\nIn London, October Brent crude rose $2.74 to $114.68 a barrel.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://bphenergy.com.au/directors/mr-tony-huston/", "date": "2022-07-02T12:15:54Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-27/segments/1656104054564.59/warc/CC-MAIN-20220702101738-20220702131738-00425.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9790112972259521, "token_count": 139, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2022-27", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2022-27__0__145048310", "lang": "en", "text": "Mr Tony Huston\nTony Huston has been involved for over 35 years in engineering and hydrocarbon industries for both on and off shore exploration/development. Early career experience commenced with Fitzroy Engineering Ltd, primarily working on development of onshore oil fields. In 1996 Tony formed his own E&P Company on re-entry of onshore wells, primarily targeting shallow pay that had been passed or ignored from previous operations. This was successful and the two plays opened up 15 years ago are still in operation. Recent focus (10 years) has been to utilise new technology for enhanced resource recovery and has been demonstrated in various fields, including US, Mexico, Oman, Italy and Turkmenistan.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://lydiafrenzel.net/?p=2075", "date": "2020-07-09T20:27:36Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2020-29/segments/1593655901509.58/warc/CC-MAIN-20200709193741-20200709223741-00262.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9080820679664612, "token_count": 403, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2020-29", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2020-29__0__115038684", "lang": "en", "text": "Dr. Lydia Frenzel will be lecturing in the “Performing Pipeline Rehabilitation” pre event course 21-22 -October-2014 in Berlin, Germay with Sidney A Taylor as the Senior Lecturer. Visit clarion.org for full conference details. http://clarion.org/fpp/fpp-2014/index.php\nSpeakers and papers are scheduled from: Netherlands, Germany, USA, UK, Czech Republic, Russia, Canada, Italy, France, Abu Dhabi\nThe 6th international forum on FIxing Pipeline Problems\nTechnical Conference, Training Courses, and Exhibition\n21 – 24 October, 2014 · Estrel Hotel, Berlin, Germany\nTraining courses: 21-22 October\nConference: 23-24 October\nExhibition: 23-24 October\nThis international conference and its accompanying exhibition will cover a wide range of issues concerning pipeline rehabilitation, ranging from the initial stages of evaluation of a pipeline’s condition to the steps required to undertake rehabilitation of the structure to ensure its continued fitness-for-purpose and prolong its economic lifetime. The event is being planned not only to discuss the latest developments in the industry, but also to showcase some of the industry’s latest achievements, and to provide an unmatched opportunity of both networking and learning.\nTwo pre-conference courses will be offered on 21-22 October:\n- Performing Pipeline Rehabilitation\n- Pipeline Repair, Hot Tapping, and In-Service Welding\nThe conference programme, 23-24 October, will be of relevance to all involved in the operation and lifetime planning of pipelines transporting all types of hazardous hydrocarbons both on- and offshore – in particular oil and gas – as well as to those involved in their regulation and safety.\n- BJ Lowe, Clarion Technical Conferences, Houston, USA\n- Sid Taylor, Incal Pipeline Rehabilitation, Houston, Moscow, and Paris\n- John Tiratsoo, Tiratsoo Technical", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://badawy.ca/2018/03/18/alberta-oil-and-gas-mission-to-vietnam/", "date": "2023-12-03T07:31:42Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-50/segments/1700679100489.16/warc/CC-MAIN-20231203062445-20231203092445-00066.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9041963219642639, "token_count": 339, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2023-50", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2023-50__0__182079290", "lang": "en", "text": "Alberta Oil and Gas Mission to Vietnam\nHo Chi Minh and Vung Tau City\nNovember 16-20, 2015\nThe Government of Alberta’s Ministry of International and Intergovernmental Relations in partnership with the Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development Canada (DFATD) is organizing an oil and gas trade and investment mission to Vietnam with a focus on energy efficiency.\nThe following cities will be included in the mission:\n1) Ho Chi Minh city (November 16 -18, 2015)\n2) Vung Tau city (November 19-20, 2015)\nDon’t miss this opportunity to showcase your goods, services and solutions and gather first-hand market intelligence and create new business opportunities in Vietnam’s oil and gas sector.\nParticipating companies will meet with national and international oil companies, producers, oilfield service companies, engineering procurement and construction (EPC) contractors, operators and relevant organizations in these markets who are trying to strengthen or add services/equipment to their current portfolios.\nCompanies with expertise in energy efficiency, including:\n· Enhanced oil recovery technologies and equipment\n· Well services (coil tubing, stimulation, pressure services, etc.)\n· Surface facilities\n· Processing facilities and equipment\n· Training (upstream, midstream and downstream)\n· Oil and gas equipment transportation\n· Information and Communication Technologies\n1) Group procurement meetings, one-on-one meetings with potential JVs, agents, producers, etc.\n2) Briefings to understand Vietnam market place\n3) Technical seminars where Alberta companies will have the opportunity to showcase their technologies with local decision makers\n4) Networking events", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://www.safety-training-india.com/nebosh-international-technical-certificate-in-oil-gas.html", "date": "2014-11-22T20:55:11Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2014-49/segments/1416400378724.10/warc/CC-MAIN-20141119123258-00119-ip-10-235-23-156.ec2.internal.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9050952196121216, "token_count": 663, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2014-49", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2014-49__0__42774718", "lang": "en", "text": "NEBOSH International Technical Certificate in Oil & Gas Operational Safety (eLearning)\nin association with SHEilds UK Ltd\nNEBOSH Pilot Course!\neLearning Course Benefits\n- Fast enrollment\n- Free tutor support\n- All course study material online\n- Interactive study material, including video and audio content\nAbout the Qualification\nThis new NEBOSH International Technical Oil and Gas Certificate (IOG) is a specialist qualification for people involved in the Oil and Gas industry who are responsible for ensuring good health and safety practices as part of their day to day duties and is designed to provide a sound breadth of underpinning knowledge that enables them to manage operational oil and gas risks effectively.\nThe NEBOSH Oil and Gas Certificate focuses on international standards and management systems, enabling students to carry out their workplace safety responsibilities both onshore and offshore, reducing the number of accidents and achieving cost savings for the business.\nThis course is targeted at managers, supervisors, employee representatives, newly appointed health and safety advisers working within the Oil & Gas Industry. Delegates should already have an underpinning knowledge of safety issues and may already have completed the NEBOSH National or International General Certificate.\nThe syllabus is divided into five elements:\nELEMENT 1: Health, Safety and environmental management in context\n- Learning from Incidents\n- Hazards inherent in oil and gas\n- Risk Management Techniques used in the oil and gas industries\n- Safety cases and safety reports\nELEMENT 2: Hydrocarbon process safety 1\n- Contractor management\n- Process Safety Management (PSM)\n- Role and Purpose of a permit-to-work system\n- Key principles of shift handover\n- Plant operations and maintenance\nELEMENT 3: Hydrocarbon process safety 2\n- Failure modes\n- Safety critical equipment controls\n- Safe storage of hydrocarbons\n- Furnace and boiler operations\nELEMENT 4: Fire protection and emergency responset\n- Fire and explosion risk in the oil and gas industries\n- Emergency Response\nELEMENT 5: Logistics and Transport operations\n- Marine Transport\n- Land Transport\nThe examination comprises of a 2-hour written examination. The written paper consists of one 'long-answer' question and ten 'short-answer' questions. All questions are compulsory.\nTo help maintain flexibility, SHEilds allow students to sit the examination at a SHEilds registered test centre or at a local British Council where available however an additional sitting fee may be applicable.\n|Duration:||35-55 hours required|\n|Examinations:||Includes All Examination Fees if sitting with a SHEilds test centre|\nPlease note: an additional fee may be applicable if sitting at a British Council\nOnly one exam registration per course. Additional registrations will incur further costs. Telephone support available during UK office hours 9:00-17:00 GMT Mon - Fri. all course and tutor support available throughout course duration.\nExaminations are held periodically throughout each year, for up-to-date information please see the Events Calendar page.\n*Taxes are to be charged at the prevailing rate in India and are subject to change as per government guidelines. Current rate at time of publishing is 12.36%", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://legends.invento.com.my/2021/01/22/worlds-largest-vlec-departs-texas/", "date": "2021-10-23T22:43:50Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2021-43/segments/1634323585828.15/warc/CC-MAIN-20211023224247-20211024014247-00350.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9374310970306396, "token_count": 206, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2021-43", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2021-43__0__125220564", "lang": "en", "text": "The largest single shipment of ethane to date departed the terminal in Texas bound for China. The gas, which is a derivative stripped from natural gas, is in strong demand, especially in Asia, where it is used as an alternative to butane and propane by the petrochemical industry.\nThe record load of 911,000 of ethane was loaded aboard the Seri Everest, the world’s largest VLEC. The first in a class of six vessels, the Seri Everest was built by Samsung Heavy Industries and delivered to MISC Berhad in October 2020.\nThe vessel departed on its maiden voyage from Orbit Gulf Coast NGL Exports’ newly constructed export facilities at Energy Transfer’s Nederland Terminal in Nederland, Texas, on January 17, 2021. It is destined for Satellite Petrochemical’s Lianyungang ethane cracker in northeastern Jiangsu Province, China. Its anticipated arrival at Lianyungang Port is mid-February 2021.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://www.geomarktech.com/products/well-data-viz", "date": "2023-09-29T16:28:26Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-40/segments/1695233510520.98/warc/CC-MAIN-20230929154432-20230929184432-00311.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.7418127655982971, "token_count": 392, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2023-40", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2023-40__0__236889289", "lang": "en", "text": "- For Linux & QT4: geomark/Linux-QT4/x86_64/Bin/QfwWellDataVizApp\n- For Linux & QT5: geomark/Linux-QT5/x86_64/Bin/QfwWellDataVizApp\n- For Windows & QT4: geomark/Win32-QT4/x86/Bin/QfwWellDataVizApp.exe\n- For Windows & QT5: geomark/Win32-QT5/x86/Bin/QfwWellDataVizApp.exe\nWellDataViz allows users to visualize well data (well logs, bore hole image, zones, etc) using cross plot and/or well log display.\nWellDataViz provides following functionalities:\n- Well log display\n- Well log cross plot, z-plot, frequency plot, and histogram.\n- Interactive well log data pick\n- Well log data correction\n- Well log display: Well log display can be built interactively and saved as template to be used for other wells.\n- Multi-wells cross plot\n- Multi-wells z-plot\n- Multi-wells frequency plot\n- Multi-wells histogram display\n- Interactive well log data pick: visualize well log data in 3 different views (cross plot view, log plot view, and table view), data picked in one view will simultaneously show up in other 2 views.\n- Well log data correction: when well data are logged using different tools or at different time, there may be a systematic error between the logs. Correction is made by choosing one set of logs as reference to correct another set of logs. Automatic correction, manual correction, customized correction (A*X + B), and M/N correction are provided.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://www.trendsetterengineering.com/leadership/jeff-partridge/", "date": "2018-06-18T23:07:35Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2018-26/segments/1529267861456.51/warc/CC-MAIN-20180618222556-20180619002556-00413.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9752732515335083, "token_count": 173, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2018-26", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2018-26__0__117969567", "lang": "en", "text": "Engineering Director of Technology\nJeff has over 25 years of experience in the oil and gas industry. As Engineering Director of Projects, Jeff utilizes his innovative problem solving skills and his extensive knowledge of technology and subsea experience, to tackle Trendsetter’s most challenging and unique projects. He also applies his engineering, manufacturing, and operations experience to the business to ensure safe, efficient and quality operations.\nJeff has worked in offshore, subsea, surface, and land based oil and gas exploration and production. His vast experience in valves, specialized equipment, manifolds, well servicing equipment, installation and maintenance equipment has contributed to his diverse background. In addition, Jeff has a keen ability to problem solve and develop creative subsea solutions.\nJeff is a professional engineer in Texas and received a Bachelors of Science in Mechanical Engineering from Texas A&M University", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://www.sasktechnology.ca/about-dave", "date": "2023-12-08T08:44:35Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-50/segments/1700679100739.50/warc/CC-MAIN-20231208081124-20231208111124-00680.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9779648780822754, "token_count": 368, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2023-50", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2023-50__0__57336658", "lang": "en", "text": "top of page\nMr. Sask holds a B.Sc. in chemical engineering from Queen’s University and has over 40 years of experience in the upstream oil and gas industry. Mr. Sask started his career with Schlumberger on the service side of the industry but has also worked for several producing companies.\nMost recently he has worked as a Production Engineering Advisor on horizontal wells and artificial lift projects. Those projects have included Sonatrach Algeria as well as several Montney liquids rich gas well projects in Canada. Prior to that he worked for Encana Corporation for over 10 years, leading the production optimization of horizontal tight gas and oil wells. This included developing artificial lift strategies and technology for those wells. He has been widely recognized for his expertise in understanding multiphase flow in horizontal wells.\nMr. Sask also ventured into the entrepreneurial world by starting a technology company that developed a down hole measurement and control system for well evaluation and stimulation. He also has extensive experience in the development of completion, well testing and subsea technology including 10 patents in those areas. Mr. Sask has published numerous industry technical papers during his career.\nMr. Sask has been actively involved in research projects for much of his career. This included being a member of the steering committee for the Petroleum Technology Alliance of Canada Gas Well Pump Consortium and currently for the Tulsa University Horizontal Well Artificial Lift Project. He has taught the Horizontal Well Course at the Artificial Lift R&D Council (ALRDC) Gas Well Workshop since the course was inaugurated in 2012. He currently teaches a 4th year engineering course, \"Foundations of the Oil and Gas Industry\", at Queen's University in Kingston Ontario.\nIn 2014 he was awarded the SPE Canadian Regional Award for production and operations.\nClick here to download a complete CV\nbottom of page", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://www.royaltyproducts.com/royal-purple-api-licensed-motor-oil/", "date": "2023-05-28T09:10:21Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-23/segments/1685224643663.27/warc/CC-MAIN-20230528083025-20230528113025-00757.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.8670949935913086, "token_count": 419, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2023-23", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2023-23__0__43497427", "lang": "en", "text": "Royal Purple API-licensed Motor Oil combines premium base oils with proprietary additive technologies to create high performance motor oils that optimize engine performance. Royal Purple’s API-licensed motor oil delivers superior protection and improves performance in gasoline and diesel engines. Royal Purple’s API-licensed SN motor oil meets ILSAC GF-5 and Dexos1™* performance requirements.\nNo special procedures are necessary when upgrading to Royal Purple. Royal Purple recommends waiting until the manufacturer’s first scheduled oil change in new gasoline and diesel engines before upgrading to Royal Purple.\nRoyal Purple motor oil is compatible with synthetic and conventional motor oils. Available viscosities include: 0W-20, 0W-40, 5W-20, 5W-30, 5W-40, 10W-30, 10W-40, 15W-40 and 20W-50 weights. Royal Purple also offers mono-grade motor oils in SAE 30, SAE 40 and SAE 50 weights.\n● Better wear protection\n● Enhanced additive technology prevents metal-to-metal contact beyond both dexos1™* and ILSAC GF-5 specs\n● Increased fuel efficiency\n● A low coefficient of friction results in optimized fuel efficiency (the fuel economy of our 5W-30 meets the fuel economy requirements of a 5W-20 oil)\n● Better protection of the expensive catalytic emission system\n● Patented ZDDP additives optimize emissions catalyst system life\n● Improved compatibility with fuels containing ethanol\n● Patented additive technology prevents the white sludge and lubrication starvation that can occur with 20% or higher ethanol fuel\n● Superior corrosion protection\n● No rust observed in standard industry testing\n*dexos1™ is a registered trademark of the General Motors Corporation.\nFor those seeking enhanced performance in vehicles not under warranty, we recommend our HPS Series of high performance street motor oils with our proprietary Synerlec additive technology. For racing applications, we recommend our XPR – Extreme Performance and Racing motor oil.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://www.naijapolitics.com.ng/2020/11/nigeria-to-begin-importation-of-fuel-from-niger-republic.html", "date": "2023-06-02T08:26:08Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-23/segments/1685224648465.70/warc/CC-MAIN-20230602072202-20230602102202-00000.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9517876505851746, "token_count": 238, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2023-23", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2023-23__0__220228003", "lang": "en", "text": "Nigeria to begin importation of fuel from Niger Republic\nThere is no doubt that Nigeria is Africa’s biggest oil producer, but due to the current situation in which the country finds itself, an MoU has been signed between Nigeria and closest neighbor Niger Republic for the importation of petroleum products.\nThis was made known by the Ministry of Petroleum Resources via a statement which stated that the both countries signed a Memorandum of Understanding for petroleum products transportation and storage.\nAccording to the statement, Niger Republic’s Soraz Refinery in Zinder, some 260km from the Nigerian border, has an installed refining capacity of 20,000 barrels per day.\nThe ministry said the MoU was signed by the Group Managing Director, NNPC, Mallam Mele Kyari and the Director-General of SONIDEP, Mr Alio Toune, under the supervision of the two countries’ Ministers of State for Petroleum, Çhief Timipre Sylva and Mr Foumakoye Gado, respectively with the Secretary-General of the African Petroleum Producers Organisation, Dr Omar Ibrahim, in attendance.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://yournrg.co.uk/future-fuels/shell-gtl", "date": "2023-12-06T22:04:37Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-50/segments/1700679100603.33/warc/CC-MAIN-20231206194439-20231206224439-00247.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.922924816608429, "token_count": 531, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2023-50", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2023-50__0__269286404", "lang": "en", "text": "Shell GTL fuel can be used directly in diesel engines providing numerous benefits in comparison to conventional diesel. These include:\n- High performance cetane level which improves starting conditions in cold temperatures\n- Improved storage, handling and safety due to a higher flash point\n- Can reduce the noise level in some engines as a result of more uniformed combustion\n- Reduced emissions of regulated pollutants in line with government regulations\n- Shell GTL fuel is readily biodegradable and non-toxic\n- When used in certain engines it can reduce particulate emissions by upwards of 38%\n- Shell GTL fuel is readily available from Your NRG\nWhy is Shell GTL classified as a ‘future fuel’?\nGenerally, gas-to-liquid fuel emission levels are lower than conventional diesel as a result of the way that Shell GTL fuel is manufactured. And, Shell GTL fuel is manufactured in a way that creates uniformed, consistent molecules which helps to improve the combustion properties inside standard diesel engines. This therefore helps reduce emissions of air pollutants in comparison to conventional crude oil refining.\nShell GTL fuel and Your NRG\nAnother aspect that sets Your NRG apart from other UK suppliers is that we’re a proud official distributor of Shell GTL fuel. This means that you can enjoy the benefits that Shell GTL fuel can provide, all with the additional quality and prestige you expect from this leading and established brand.\nWhy choose Shell GTL fuel?\nShell specifically lists the following advantages you can make the most of when using its Shell GTL fuel.\n- Easy to utilise with new and older on-road diesel engines\n- Lower emissions and CO2 neutral\n- Improved engine performance and noise reduction\n- Non-toxic, readily biodegradable, odourless and excellent at low temperatures\nShell also states that its GTL fuel has some of the most ‘advanced technical properties on the market’ and subsequently provides ‘operational benefits to your business’.\nWhere can I get Shell GTL fuel?\nWhether you’re running a generator for your business, using diesel powered vehicles and machinery for agriculture and everything commercially-led that’s in between, Your NRG can switch to Shell GTL fuel today and help make a difference.\nTo find out more about Shell GTL fuel and how Your NRG can supply your operations, simply get in touch with the Your NRG team. We’ll tell you everything you need to know and prior to getting your Shell GTL fuel supplies sorted and shipped in no time.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://www.acmetools.com/shop/tools/natural-gas-generators", "date": "2019-11-20T06:43:10Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2019-47/segments/1573496670512.94/warc/CC-MAIN-20191120060344-20191120084344-00147.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9409260749816895, "token_count": 279, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2019-47", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2019-47__0__54642300", "lang": "en", "text": "Natural Gas Generators\nWhat is a natural gas generator?\nA natural gas generator is a power generator that burns natural gas to create electrical current. They are similar to gasoline generators and liquid propane generators, and some can even switch between fuels depending on the application. They are connected to a household natural gas supply, so they always have a steady supply of fuel, even during power outages.\nAdvantages of natural gas fuel.\nNatural gas generators have the lowest fuel cost of all generators. They use your household natural gas supply, so they also have unlimited runtime (as long as you pay your gas bill). In the event of a power outage, you will have instant power from your generator, since your gas will continue to flow. Natural gas is also an environmentally-friendly fuel to burn, so there are no hazardous emissions like gasoline-powered generators.\nWho should buy a natural gas generator?\nNatural gas generators are stationary once they are connected to your gas line, so they make great home backup generators. Some units are able to switch between natural gas and other fuels to make them portable when you need them on the go. Home standby natural gas generators can be very powerful and turn on automatically when you lose power, so that you will never be without electricity. They are good for residential use or for commercial backup.\nShop natural gas generators at Acme Tools .", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://british-history.net/there-are-four-major-phases-of-exploration-for-oil-and-gas-across-the-uk/", "date": "2024-02-28T20:04:54Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-10/segments/1707947474744.31/warc/CC-MAIN-20240228175828-20240228205828-00689.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.958146870136261, "token_count": 629, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2024-10", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2024-10__0__77824341", "lang": "en", "text": "In exploration of oil and gas companies begin by determining the possibility of the discovery of new oil deposits. Although initial enthusiasm for the prospect could be based on a guess however, more detailed study is needed before making a decision to explore a well. Once a prospect has been discovered, companies must find out who is the owner of minerals rights as well as the land to be able to develop the area. Leases are typically employed for this purpose. Once this is done companies are able to move on to the next stage of exploration and exploration for oil and natural gas.\nProspects are defined as possible traps. They are usually identified following extensive geological and structural research. If the target isn’t feasible, there will be no hydrocarbons to be discovered. Prospects are usually identified as having substantial potential. In order to be considered a prospective one must meet an amalgamation of four crucial geological elements including reservoir source, source, migration routes as well as geologic structures. If the prospect does not meet the criteria for each of these elements and requires a substantial investment to be put into further exploration.\nExploration is drilling wells in order to evaluate possibilities of underground gas and oil reserves. Drillers drill through the rock before inserting pipes made of steel into the well to investigate deeper levels. They then take samples of the core to study the depth and quality of the underground reserves. The scientists involved in this research include paleontologists geologists, engineers and paleontologists. They also research and study the rock reservoir. This helps companies decide whether there’s a potential exploration or production field for oil and gas.\nA variety of different tools are utilized to explore. They include geological surveys Geophysical studies, basin analyses and much more. Geomechanical and geochemical research may be needed for unconventional reservoirs. The probability of finding reserves of oil or gas is much higher than conventional exploration. It is possible to reduce it through the use of appropriate workflows and the latest technological advances. In addition, the amount and quality of the data available is to be assessed along with geophysical data as well as the kinds of reserves and fields currently in existence.\nThe EPA’s Sector Notebook Project provides summaries of environmental concerns related to natural gas and oil extraction. The project also contains general information on the industry of oil and gas along with federal statutes and regulations framework, as well as relationships with regulators. These documents cover exploration for oil and gas production, development and rehabilitation, as well as decommissioning and decommissioning. They are useful for the all aspects of the exploration process. It’s also a great source of information regarding the legal requirements for the industry.\nThere are four major phases of exploration for oil and gas across the UK. Exploration involves looking for formations in the rocks and geophysical prospecting. Production is the extraction of hydrocarbons and segregating them from non-saleable elements. The process usually involves multiple wells, each of which handles the equivalent of a small amount of natural gas and crude oil. After extraction, oil is typically refined in a refinery or natural gas treatment plant.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://duhocaustralia.edu.vn/topic/vietnam-phong-lan-koln", "date": "2024-02-27T20:42:12Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-10/segments/1707947474686.54/warc/CC-MAIN-20240227184934-20240227214934-00258.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9471150040626526, "token_count": 916, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2024-10", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2024-10__0__137619481", "lang": "en", "text": "15 May 2024\nRosneft Vietnam B.V. has started drillling of LD-3P (Lan Do field) production well as part of Block 06.1 development. Rosneft acts as an operator of this project which proves high level of its competencies in implementation of complex offshore drilling programs that are technically challenging.\nTarget depth of the well is about 1200 m along the well bore, sea depth at the drilling site is around 160 meters. As estimated Lan Do field has initial natural gas reserves of 23 billion cubic meters. Underwater infrastructure objects will be built and connected to operating offshore objects of Block 06.1 (Lan Tay platform) in order to develop additional reserves of the field. Processed gas and natural gas liquid are delivered from the platform to the shore by the two-phase Nam Con Son pipeline that is 370 km long. It is the longest two-phase pipeline in South East Asia. Due to the two-phase technology gas and gas condensate are delivered to the onshore processing facility simultaneously.\nApart from that during 2024 Rosneft is also planning to perform sidetracking of previously drilled PLD-1P exploration well on Phong Lan Dai field (Wild Orchid) which is also located within Block 06.1. Target depth of the well is 1300 meters. As a result the well will be reclassified as a production well.\nWild Orchid field was discovered during drilling campaign of 2024 when Rosneft was engaged as an operator of an international offshore drilling project for the first time. The field revealed commercial gas reserves of 3,4 billion cubic meters.\nOffshore infrastructure objects are being constructed on Lan Tay platform in order to deliver gas and natural gas liquids from the Wild Orhid field.\nDrilling on Lan Do and Phong Lan Dai will be carried out using Japanese drilling equipment Hakuryu-5 made by Japanese company Japan Drilling Co., Ltd (JDC).\nBlock 06.1 production wells will be connected to existing infrastructure objects which will provide synergy between two projects, help to speed up wells commissioning and maximize effectiveness of Block 06.1 fields development in Vietnam.\nIn 2024 about 9% of Vietnam energy needs were covered by gas produced by the Company.\nAt the moment Rosneft is engaged in gas and condensate production projects on two offshore Vietnam blocks and is also a participant of The Nam Con Son Pipeline project:\nBlock 06.1: Rosneft Vietnam B.V. owns 35% share in the projects and is the Project operator. Project is implemented on terms of Production Sharing Agreement (PSA). Three gas condensate fields – Lan Tai, Lan Do and PLD (Wild Orchid) are located on the Block. The field are 370 km offshore in Nam Con Son basin. Sea depth in the areas reaches 190 meters. Initial gas reserves of the fields are about 69 billion cubic meters.\nBlock 05.3/11: Rosneft Vietnam B.V. holds 100% share in the projects and is the Project operator. Licensed site is located in the region with confirmed oil and gas potential and borders on currently developed fields of Block 06.1. The current estimate of the resources of Block 05.3/11 is about 28 billion m3 of gas and 17,5 million tons of gas condensate. First exploration well was drilled in June, 2024, drilling of the second one has started in March, 2024.\nRosneft Pipeline B.V. holds 32,67% share in Nam Con Son Pipeline project under which gas and gas condensate from Nam Con Son basin offshore blocks is delivered to the Onshore processing facility. After that the products are delivered to a complex of gas turbine power stations to produce electricity. Commercial reserves discovery on Block 05.3/11 will make it possible to use the project infrastructure for production delivery to the end-user.\nIn August, 2024 Rosneft Vietnam B.V. had reached an important milestone in its operations – 15 years of accident-free marine activities. Not a single case of staff disability was registered during this period. This is one of the best results in the industry.\nIn the year 2024 Vietnam Ministry of Industry and trade had honored Rosneft Vietnam B.V. with a Medal of Merit for successful operational and exploration activities in the country. The significant contribution to Vietnam oil industry was honored by a Certificate of Merit from PetroVietnam company in 2024.\nRosneft InformationDivisionMay 15, 2024", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://supremeservices.com/quality-health-safety-and-environmental/api-and-iso-registration/", "date": "2023-12-11T06:10:49Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-50/segments/1700679103558.93/warc/CC-MAIN-20231211045204-20231211075204-00497.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.8988129496574402, "token_count": 317, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2023-50", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2023-50__0__173119487", "lang": "en", "text": "API Specification Q2 Certificate of Registration for SSI facilities located in Houma, LA (Q2-0160) and Broussard, LA (Q2-0161) obtained on March 30, 2017.\nISO 9001:2015 Registered\nHouma: ISO 3268\nBroussard: ISO 3269\nISO 9001:2015 Certificate of Registration for SSI facilities located in Houma, LA (3268) and Broussard, LA (3269) obtained on March 30, 2017.\n• SSI Houma, LA District Scope of Registration: Rental, Distribution and Rig Up/Rig Down of Oilfield Tools and Frac Equipment Support for the Oil and Gas Industry.\n• SSI Broussard, LA District Scope of Registration: Rental and Rig Up/Rig Down of Oilfield Tools, Pumping Support and Pressure Control Equipment Support for the Oil and Gas Industry.\n• Disclaimer: Although located at the same physical address, Supreme Thru Tubing Services is not included within the QMS scope of registration for the SSI Broussard, LA District.\nMore information regarding SSI Quality Management System Registration can be obtained by contacting the Quality Department of SSI.\nSupreme Service & Specialty Co, Inc. maintains subscriptions and updated profiles with ISNetworld and PEC/Premier Safety Management System in line with customer reporting requirements. If additional HSE statistical information is required, this request should be made to the HSE Department of SSI.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "http://duplessisvanloggenberg.co.za/cgi-bin/dpvl/showarticle.pl?1688708813", "date": "2024-04-17T22:35:45Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-18/segments/1712296817181.55/warc/CC-MAIN-20240417204934-20240417234934-00635.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9319870471954346, "token_count": 151, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2024-18", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2024-18__0__40363082", "lang": "en", "text": "Gas compliance certificates go digital27/06/2023 - By Tiffany Mare\nIn terms of Regulation 17(3) of the Pressure Equipment Regulations a gas compliance certificate must be issued after completion of a gas installation, modification, alteration or change of user or ownership. This means that a gas compliance certificate is required for a property transfer to take place.\nDue to the increase in certification-related fraud, gas practitioners will now be issuing digital gas compliance certificates. Gas Certificates issued by paper will not be considered valid as from 1 April 2023.\nWe would like to encourage our clients not to accept paper gas compliance certificates dated after 1 April 2023 and to confirm the certificates validity by visiting www.saqccgas.co.za.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://datasheets.globalspec.com/ds/4164/MobilIndustrialLubricant/82F7D36F-509E-4605-BD9F-5B8742E402FD", "date": "2021-04-21T14:56:05Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2021-17/segments/1618039544239.84/warc/CC-MAIN-20210421130234-20210421160234-00089.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.8850120306015015, "token_count": 253, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2021-17", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2021-17__0__277929997", "lang": "en", "text": "The newest extension of the Mobil DTE™ 700 series, Mobil DTE™ 732 M turbine oil provides optimum protection for heavy-duty, non-geared, single-shaft gas turbines and steam turbines as well as for multi-shaft gas turbines. It has received MSO4-MA-CLOO5 approval, which means it meets or exceeds the highest quality-level requirements set by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI).\nTo achieve this specification, Mobil DTE 732 M turbine oil demonstrated low sludge formation in MHI dry TOST testing and outstanding deposit control in dynamic rig testing. The specification approves Mobil DTE 732 M for use in long-life, high-temperature, heavy-duty Mitsubishi gas turbines and Mitsubishi steam turbines.\nMobil DTE 732 M turbine oil has worldwide distribution capacity, ensuring reliable supply and product integrity, and it is compatible with in-service Mobil DTE™ 732. Designed to provide long oil and equipment life through superb thermal and oxidative stability, Mobil DTE 732 M uses next-generation technology to promote system cleanliness.\nMobil DTE™ turbine oils have been serving the power-generation industry around the world for over 50 years.", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://projectconsultingservices.in/services/plant-design-engineering/piping-engineering/", "date": "2019-10-17T10:32:35Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2019-43/segments/1570986673538.21/warc/CC-MAIN-20191017095726-20191017123226-00557.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.9197134375572205, "token_count": 228, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2019-43", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2019-43__0__172664269", "lang": "en", "text": "PCS’s Piping Engineering team has expertise in modelling, designing and analysis of process and power piping as per ASME 31.1 and 31.3.\nProject consulting services provides 2D / 3D piping designs and isometric for process industries such as oil & gas, chemical, water treatment and pharmaceuticals. Our piping engineers are well experienced in development of piping and equipment layouts, integrating the P & ID and managing the equipment’s functional and safety requirements efficiently. We also have rich experience for handling flow problems for storage terminals and its maintenance.\nThe team is familiar with application of codes and standards such as ANSI, API, and ASME 31.1/ ASME 31.3.\nOur different piping engineering services include:\nPlot Plan and Equipment Layout\n3 D modeling of Equipment and Piping\nReview of 3D models\nPiping Detailed Drawings\n1. GA Drawings\nPipe Stress & Flexibility Analysis\nPipe Support Design and Selection\nMaterial Take Off for Piping, Valves and Insulation\nPiping System Revamp Engineering\nPiping System Integrity Audit", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}
+{"url": "https://www.cfservice.it/en/gaskets-and-safety-shields/packings/graphite.html", "date": "2023-12-11T05:33:27Z", "file_path": "s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-50/segments/1700679103558.93/warc/CC-MAIN-20231211045204-20231211075204-00666.warc.gz", "language_score": 0.8506562113761902, "token_count": 188, "dump": "CC-MAIN-2023-50", "global_id": "webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2023-50__0__306382766", "lang": "en", "text": "Description:The graphite packing is made by weaving filaments composed of pure expanded graphite.\nIt can also be reinforced with metal wires (eg stainless steel or Inconel).\nThis packing combines the benefits of a braid with the efficiency of the seal typical of preformed graphite rings, see resistance to high pressure and extrusion.\nExcellent thermal conductivity.\nIt can be used in chemical and petrochemical plants, power plants, on applications such as steam, water, gas, oils, process water and chemical solutions.\n- Ideal for oil & gas and chemical plants\n- Strong resistance to corrosive chemicals\nContact us for more information\n- Density: 1.1 g/cm³\n- pH: 0 – 14\n- Temperature: -200°C +450 °C\n- Speed: 20 m/s\n- Static pressure 300 bar\n- Rotating pressure : 30 bar", "domain": "petroleum_and_natural_gas_engineering"}