diff --git "a/initial_assessor_data/evaluation-test-all.jsonl" "b/initial_assessor_data/evaluation-test-all.jsonl" new file mode 100644--- /dev/null +++ "b/initial_assessor_data/evaluation-test-all.jsonl" @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@ +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "390", "assessor": "A", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["Studies have shown that one of the biggest sleep disruptors is “light pollution.”.", ["8b8d884f-6030-443c-b19e-fc3bdde57d0e"]], ["Complete darkness is needed to produce the sleep hormone, melatonin.", ["1ecae6fe-e85c-4c8a-95fa-997b25180b1d"]], ["Light pollution prevents the hypothalamus from recovering and “rebooting” during sleep.", ["8b8d884f-6030-443c-b19e-fc3bdde57d0e"]], ["The surface of the eye has special nerve cells that respond to light and control the desire to sleep.", ["c3809dbd-679d-4c89-8516-8f06cc95aae5"]], ["Until there was artificial light, humans had a precise circadian rhythm, falling asleep when it got dark outside and waking up when it became light.", ["1a06dca2-c06e-47f8-b2d0-6478b88e7baa"]], ["The term 'zeitgeber' describes environmental cues that help us engage in the 24-hour cycle.", []], ["Light is a zeitgeber that signals the brain to stay awake.", ["1ecae6fe-e85c-4c8a-95fa-997b25180b1d"]], ["Even a night light, a few candles or a full moon shining through a window can disrupt the production of melatonin and affect sleep, which can lead to various illnesses.", ["f296be7f-6052-483a-9fa1-c8da8208d422"]], ["Studies have shown that heart disease, and cognitive abilities have been affected by lack of sleep.", ["f296be7f-6052-483a-9fa1-c8da8208d422"]], ["Disruption in circadian rhythms caused by light contributes to cardiovascular and metabolic diseases.", ["1ecae6fe-e85c-4c8a-95fa-997b25180b1d"]], ["The blue light from electronic gadgets also disrupts sleep, as shown by a children’s sleep physiologist.", ["b3e8e015-ab48-413c-a87a-ca6ce9931cd5"]], ["Studies have shown that schoolchildren getting up before sunrise increases the likelihood of impaired immunity due to a disruption in their sleep patterns.", ["80e5f9f8-9c1a-4b7f-9d26-c33dad5d6bf9"]], ["Various electronic devices, which emit a bluish glow that disrupts the body's internal biological clock, are particularly harmful.", ["a04b4c6e-b858-4d48-860e-8a77ca9378f9"]], ["A study showed that a full moon did not significantly shorten the amount of time volunteers slept than during a new moon.", []], ["The study also showed that sleep is synchronized with lunar phases.", ["18a4a5ef-83ad-4560-a89c-73dad6913185"]], ["Moreover, people in cities due to street lights were more likely not to get enough sleep and had less quality sleep than people in small towns.", ["18a4a5ef-83ad-4560-a89c-73dad6913185"]], ["A simple solution to block artificial light is to not use devices and dim lights before sleep.", ["1ecae6fe-e85c-4c8a-95fa-997b25180b1d"]], ["and put up blackout curtains.", ["2da995ac-8924-45a7-a334-030618511a6a"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: How does the exposure to light pollution disrupt sleep?\nA: It disrupts the circadian rhythm and the production of melatonin [1a06dca2-c06e-47f8-b2d0-6478b88e7baa]\n\nQ: What diseases does disruption to circadian rhythms lead to?\nA: cardiovascular, cognitive, and metabolic diseases; stroke and heart attacks. [1ecae6fe-e85c-4c8a-95fa-997b25180b1d, b260425f-6928-474e-a333-2c50747380d7]\n\nQ: What are the mechanics behind how light disrupts sleep?\nA: Light disrupts the sleep hormone, melatonin. Light pollution prevents the hypothalamus, which is responsible for memory, control of emotions and memorization of information, from fully recovering and “rebooting” at night. [8b8d884f-6030-443c-b19e-fc3bdde57d0e, 1ecae6fe-e85c-4c8a-95fa-997b25180b1d, 80e5f9f8-9c1a-4b7f-9d26-c33dad5d6bf9]A: The surface of the eye has special nerve cells that respond to lighting and control the desire to sleep. [c3809dbd-679d-4c89-8516-8f06cc95aae5]\n\nQ: How does light pollution affect children?\nA: As indicated by a children’s sleep physiologist. schoolchildren getting up before sunrise increase the likelihood of impaired immunity due to a disruption in their sleep patterns. [b3e8e015-ab48-413c-a87a-ca6ce9931cd5, 80e5f9f8-9c1a-4b7f-9d26-c33dad5d6bf9]\n\nQ: How is light a “zeitgeber”?\nA: The term 'zeitgeber' ('time giver’) means environmental cues that help us engage in the 24-hour cycle. Light is a zeitgeber that signals the brain to stay awake. [1ecae6fe-e85c-4c8a-95fa-997b25180b1d]\n\nQ: Is there a certain amount of light pollution that is acceptable and why?\nA: No, even a night light or a full moon can affect sleep, although artificial light is the greater disrupter [f296be7f-6052-483a-9fa1-c8da8208d422]\n\nQ: What is the difference of the impact between artificial and natural light?\nA: People are synchronized with lunar phases, however artificial light stimulates being awake when people tend to need sleep - such as waking before sunrise. [f296be7f-6052-483a-9fa1-c8da8208d422, 18a4a5ef-83ad-4560-a89c-73dad6913185, 80e5f9f8-9c1a-4b7f-9d26-c33dad5d6bf9]\n\nQ: What does “blue light” do?\nA: Particularly harmful are the screens of various electronic devices, which emit a bluish glow that disrupts the body's internal biological clock. [a04b4c6e-b858-4d48-860e-8a77ca9378f9]\n\nQ: How does the lunar cycle affect sleep?\nA: A study showed that on a full moon, volunteers did not sleep a significantly shorter amount of time than during a new moon, but still had an impact on their sleep. The study also showed that sleep is synchronized with lunar phases. [18a4a5ef-83ad-4560-a89c-73dad6913185]\n\nQ: Are urban residents affected more than rural and how?\nA: Yes, urban residents usually face stronger street lights than rural residents [1ecae6fe-e85c-4c8a-95fa-997b25180b1d]\n\nQ: How does one combat light pollution in order to sleep?\nA: Avoid electronic devices and bright lights before sleep, and put up heavy blinds on windows [1ecae6fe-e85c-4c8a-95fa-997b25180b1d, 2da995ac-8924-45a7-a334-030618511a6a]\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "389", "assessor": "B", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["The recent discoveries by archaeologists of evidence of highly developed agricultural civilizations in the Amazon jungles is a major scientific event.", []], ["In southwest Bolivia, and along the borders of Brazil and Colombia, archaeologists using radar and satellite imagery have discovered evidence of large populations dating from the 18th century to as far back as 14,000 years ago as well as possibly very ancient rock art.", ["ec73", "3adac8be-e3e4-4f57-9466-c5876e50777c"]], ["Some of these up to now undiscovered native American population centers existed up to the 18th century but some were abandoned as long as 10,000 years ago.", []], ["The more recent ones, dating from between 1300 and 1700 CE were found in the Brazilian state of Akko and took the form of mounds with as yet unknown purposes.", ["934c1559-bc1a-4b82-b165-c93a729b06b4"]], ["Many much older sites featured a sophisticated network of canals and circular settlements built on made-made islands in the form of a clock-face.", ["8d990e60-8a07-41c4-b71d-2f0b10a1db28", "ec73"]], ["These circular settlements were typically built on boulders and were connected with each other by paired roads with high banks, and appeared like the spokes of a wheel.", ["82f08716-1c43-4253-a7a5-775563d30e31"]], ["The archaeologists working in these areas are assuming that these cultures could sustain a population of up to one million people at one time.", ["1d600c30-94ea-420d-8a88-1c91810e3ef2"]], ["No natural cause for the “islands” could be found, and research has proven that at least most of them were created by humans.", ["532baf1a-15fd-4d73-855b-558f08ee9322"]], ["Evidence of meat and fish bones and various tropical agricultural products such as manioc and gourds, dating back 10,000 years, was found, with corn starting to show up starting from more then 6800 years ago.", ["532baf1a-15fd-4d73-855b-558f08ee9322"]], ["In other parts of the Amazon basin scientists have discovered areas where the soil was clearly fertilized by early farmers some 5000 years ago.", ["Ef247942-da4f-46fe-be65-1be37222f1bc"]], ["These were discovered when scientists noticed concentrated growths of certain trees not typical for their area and investigated the soil around them, finding it darker than the surrounding soils, and discovering remains of carbonized wood and pottery in it.", ["Ef247942-da4f-46fe-be65-1be37222f1bc"]], ["The rock art discovered in three different rock shelters the western reaches of the Amazon was dated back 11,000 to 12,600 years by some scientists and portrayed the inhabitants hunting supposed Ice Age megafauna.", []], ["The largest of these, known as Cerra Azul, at Serrania-la-Lindosa in Colombia, consisted of 12 panels of rock art, including thousands of individual pictograms.", ["3adac8be-e3e4-4f57-9466-c5876e50777c"]], ["According to an article in Nature, humans settled this region of South America approximately 15,000 years ago.", ["ec73"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: In which South American countries has evidence of ancient civilizations dating back more than 10,000 years recently been found?\nA: In Bolivia, Brazil, and Colombia.\n\nQ: What was the shape of typical settlements discovered in the jungles?\nA: They were circular, with small man-made islands at the center.\n\nQ: What kinds of plants were grown and or consumed at these settlements?\nA: evidence of manioc, corn, and gourds was found.\n\nQ: What was the purpose of the mounds?\nA: The purpose of the mounds is unknown.\n\nQ: Approximately how many peop[le could have lived in this area?\nA: Scientists believe it could sustain up to one million.\n\nQ: How were these sites discovered?\nA: The sites were discovered using radar from helicopters and satellite imagery.\n\nQ: Where radar and satellite imagery was not involved, what tipped off scientists that there might be evidence of human action in the jungle?\nA: The appearance of clusters of trees not typical of their area.\n\nQ: Where was the rock art discovered?\nA: at Serrania-la-Lindosa in Colombia.\n\nQ: What did the rock art depict?\nA: Humans hunting Ice Age megafauna (among other things)\n\nQ: When is it thought that humans may have first settled the Amazon region?\nA: Approximately 15,000 years ago.\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "372", "assessor": "A", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["A French woman seeking attention from the media caused a crash at the Tour de France race.", ["84ad0eb4-a23a-4abc-a0aa-ad36c406df0b", "59e84ee0-b9ae-4cd4-b71b-f0603a823e36"]], ["The woman, wearing jeans and a yellow jacket, stepped into the path of the cyclists to hold up a poster for the cameras.", []], ["The poster had a comic inscription: “Allez Opi-Omi.”.", ["84ad0eb4-a23a-4abc-a0aa-ad36c406df0b"]], ["German competitor, Tony Martin, could not avoid the woman and crashed into her.", []], ["The chain reaction caused approximately 3 dozen competitors to crash.", ["84ad0eb4-a23a-4abc-a0aa-ad36c406df0b", "f25eb0e0-142d-4113-9b1f-3429d97cfa7f", "ea5e572b-5ea5-4d02-8943-23af930ea413"]], ["The incident occurred during the first stage of the Great Loop, 45 kilometers before the finish.", ["74b6d1bd-3800-4762-a7c9-5b611820aa35"]], ["As a result, various reports claimed that anywhere from 20 to dozens of athletes were injured.", ["74b6d1bd-3800-4762-a7c9-5b611820aa35", "f6d196bf-6995-4974-9b26-8571e0089b5a"]], ["Spanish cyclist Marc Soler suffered two broken arms, and Frenchman Cyril Lemoine suffered multiple rib fractures and a collapsed lung.", ["74b6d1bd-3800-4762-a7c9-5b611820aa35"]], ["Slovenians Tadej Pogacar and Primoz Roglic continued with bruises and scrapes.", ["84ad0eb4-a23a-4abc-a0aa-ad36c406df0b"]], ["but Roglic was able to finish third.", ["81ce8892-bf36-437e-af7b-b240c3f81e0c"]], ["German Jascha Sütterlin received an unspecified injury, and he was forced to withdraw from the competition.", ["f25eb0e0-142d-4113-9b1f-3429d97cfa7f"]], ["Although not named, the woman’s image was circulated on a wanted sign and she was apprehended in Landerneau.", ["90f1c9e3-23ed-45c0-9144-35a938948ca5", "f6d196bf-6995-4974-9b26-8571e0089b5a", "f62e38bb-bf42-44e1-b501-230ebcfeb948"]], ["Normally, the failure to comply with the required safety measures resulting in harm could force the culprit to spend a year behind bars and a fine of 15,000 Euros.", ["84ad0eb4-a23a-4abc-a0aa-ad36c406df0b"]], ["However, the Director of the Tour de France decided to withdraw the lawsuit against the woman who caused the collision on 26 June.", []], ["Per the director, the story was blown out of proportion.", ["f6d196bf-6995-4974-9b26-8571e0089b5a"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Who has caused the accident of TdF competitors?\nA: A French woman holding up a poster who stepped into the path of the cyclists [84ad0eb4-a23a-4abc-a0aa-ad36c406df0b]\n\nQ: Who was the first person who was hit?\nA: Tony Martin [ea5e572b-5ea5-4d02-8943-23af930ea413, 84ad0eb4-a23a-4abc-a0aa-ad36c406df0b]\n\nQ: How many competitors were involved in the crash?\nA: Reports ranged from 2 to several dozen [84ad0eb4-a23a-4abc-a0aa-ad36c406df0b, f25eb0e0-142d-4113-9b1f-3429d97cfa7f]\n\nQ: How many were injured?\nA: 20 were estimated to be injured [74b6d1bd-3800-4762-a7c9-5b611820aa35]A: Dozens were estimated to be injured [f6d196bf-6995-4974-9b26-8571e0089b5a]\n\nQ: What injuries occurred amongst the competitors?\nA: Spanish cyclist Marc Soler suffered two broken arms, and Frenchman Cyril Lemoine suffered multiple rib fractures and a collapsed lung. [74b6d1bd-3800-4762-a7c9-5b611820aa35]\n\nQ: Did any injured competitor continue the race?\nA: Slovenian Primoz Roglic, who was injured in the rubble, finished third. [81ce8892-bf36-437e-af7b-b240c3f81e0c]A: Slovenians Tadej Pogacar and Primoz Roglic continued with bruises and scrapes [84ad0eb4-a23a-4abc-a0aa-ad36c406df0b]\n\nQ: Where did the accident take place?\nA: The incident occurred during the first stage of the Great Loop, 45 kilometers before the finish [74b6d1bd-3800-4762-a7c9-5b611820aa35]\n\nQ: Which competitors ended up leaving the race because of the accident?\nA: Jascha Sütterlin from the DSM team, received an injury, as a result of which he was forced to withdraw from the competition [f25eb0e0-142d-4113-9b1f-3429d97cfa7f]\n\nQ: Why did this spectator cause the accident?\nA: She was seeking attention from the media [84ad0eb4-a23a-4abc-a0aa-ad36c406df0b]\n\nQ: What was on the poster?\nA: A comic inscription Allez Opi-Omi [84ad0eb4-a23a-4abc-a0aa-ad36c406df0b]\n\nQ: Was the person identified and/or apprehended?\nA: The woman was put on a wanted poster and was apprehended in Landerneau [90f1c9e3-23ed-45c0-9144-35a938948ca5, f6d196bf-6995-4974-9b26-8571e0089b5a, f62e38bb-bf42-44e1-b501-230ebcfeb948]\n\nQ: What is the fine for such an accident?\nA: The culprit could spend a year behind bars and a fine of 15,000 Euros for failing to comply with safety regulations [84ad0eb4-a23a-4abc-a0aa-ad36c406df0b]\n\nQ: What happened to the person who caused the accident?\nA: The lawsuit was dropped [f6d196bf-6995-4974-9b26-8571e0089b5a]\n\nQ: Why did Tour de France drop the lawsuit?\nA: The only explanation was that the story was blown out of proportion [f6d196bf-6995-4974-9b26-8571e0089b5a]\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "361", "assessor": "B", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["In 1969, a 100-kilogram meteorite exploded over the town of Murchison, Australia.", []], ["The meteorite, now named after the town where it fell, has turned out to be a gold mine of scientific information and has been used for a number of experiments.", []], ["The Murchison meteorite was primarily made up of carbonaceous chondrite.", []], ["It also contained amino acids, the building blocks of life.", ["e476734c-9009-46bf-9b7a-61f7f25b8551"]], ["and simple sugars, such as ketone dihydroxyacetone.", ["4914897f-3405-4ce8-8add-614a34e97e8f", "e476734c-9009-46bf-9b7a-61f7f25b8551"]], ["Recently, other sugars including ribose were also identified in the Murchison meteorite.", []], ["These are part of nucleotides, which help to form DNA and RNA.", ["A91430f7-b9c1-4b8c-9019-d706efd123e0", "735c0578-e904-4411-90e6-4ac2fc96c976"]], ["Planetologists are saying that this indicates the major role asteroids played in bringing organic molecules to early Earth.", ["A91430f7-b9c1-4b8c-9019-d706efd123e0"]], ["In analyzing the Murchison meteorite, other scientists from Australia, Switzerland, and the U.S. ground pieces of the meteorite down and dissolved them in acid, in which they found tiny particles of silicon carbide, otherwise known as interstellar presolar grains.", ["38939962-1b1e-41e4-a778-1e552b754fc2", "d148d775-62a3-4161-9a96-73569be6a7c0"]], ["These are considered to have been formed long before either the Sun or the Earth.", []], ["Their age was determined by studying the degree to which cosmic rays had affected the particles.", []], ["Upon completing their calculations the scientists involved in the study announced that the particles they analyzed were between 5 and 7 billion years old.", []], ["They are the only material we have that is older than the solar system.", ["38939962-1b1e-41e4-a778-1e552b754fc2"]], ["What can these particles tell us?", []], ["They can yield information about the process of stellar evolution and conditions in the Milky Way Galaxy before our Sun even appeared.", []], ["For one, scientists at the University of Glasgow used pieces of the Murchison meteorite to help work out algorithms to be used in the search for the signatures of extraterrestrial life.", ["D98a6994-17d7-4234-8635-4ccbc6553c9a"]], ["In another study, pieces of the Murchison meteorite were bombarded with a laser and then subjected to simulated solar wind.", []], ["The result was the beginning of a process whereby water could be created, for example at base on the Moon, from ionized molecules in the meteorite.", ["C342528c-b440-48e5-8361-112ae8afbc23"]], ["This could be applied as we search for life throughout our solar system and beyond.", []]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: In what country did the Murchison meteorite make landfall?\nA: It fell near the town of Murchison, Australia.\n\nQ: What if any organic compounds were found in the Murchison meteorite?\nA: amino acids, ribose and other sugars\n\nQ: The presolar grains in the Murchison meteorite were mostly composed of what?\nA: Silicon Carbide.\n\nQ: How old were these grains?\nA: They were between 5 and 7 billion years old.\n\nQ: How does the age of the grains compare to that of our Solar System?\nA: They are older than the Sun and the Earth.\n\nQ: What did the scientists at Glasgow use their pieces of the meteorite for?\nA: to work out algorithms for a system of identifying the signatures of life in the cosmos.\n\nQ: What was the advantage of discovering water molecules in the Murchison meteorite?\nA: It could lead to a process for extracting water on the moon or elsewhere in space.\n\nQ: What does the discovery of sugars in the meteorite indicate about the origin of life on Earth?\nA: Organic molecules could have been brought to Earth by asteroids.\n\nQ: What other materials do we have that are older then the Solar System\nA: We have no older material than the presolar grains.\n\nQ: How heavy was the Murchison meteorite?\nA: It weighed 100 kilograms which is 220 lbs.\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "356", "assessor": "A", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["China and Mongolia produce 90% of the world’s cashmere, according to one report.", ["21939e19-260e-480a-9f9f-f19049e25b33"]], ["with Mongolia producing 40% of the world’s supply according to another.", ["19a2ef8e-b23e-4a60-af4b-b08b1f425b2f"]], ["Once a rare luxury, production of cashmere has increased significantly, reducing the cost.", ["21939e19-260e-480a-9f9f-f19049e25b33"]], ["Export of cashmere fiber to Europe has increased, as well as finished products - mainly from Italy - to other countries of the world.", []], ["Exports of cashmere products in Italy reached 305 million euros in 2018, up from 171 million euros in 2008.", ["21939e19-260e-480a-9f9f-f19049e25b33"]], ["Mongolia, itself, has launched an online sales platform for its cashmere fiber and products through a Chinese commodity exchange.", ["19a2ef8e-b23e-4a60-af4b-b08b1f425b2f"]], ["7,000 tons of the material worth $218 million sold in 2017.", []], ["In 2018, the Mongolian government launched a 4-year program to develop the fiber industry with the goal of increasing exports fivefold.", []], ["At the time of this report, Mongolia has a total of 27 million goats and an annual cashmere production of 9,400 tons.", ["19a2ef8e-b23e-4a60-af4b-b08b1f425b2f"]], ["Mongolia also created an online platform for Mongolian indigenous artists to well their ware, including to the global market.", ["901bf7be-11a6-47a5-bd96-7b7b83472ac3"]], ["However, Gobi, the world's largest cashmere fabric factory, burning down needs to be taken into account.", []], ["The corporation supplies 100% cashmere to more than 30 countries.", []], ["Domestically, Gobi accounts for 66% of the domestic market.", ["51765b44-a5e0-4726-874d-efe6c2bcef5f"]], ["Mongolia became a new partner of the interregional trade centers with the countries of Northeast Asia (NEA).", []], ["This will give Mongolia greater trade opportunities, which includes cashmere, in the Russian region.", ["175bf8f9-aa38-4f81-a627-4a04cd4f7167"]], ["Mongolia is also actively looking for access to seaports in order to increase their access to the world market.", ["54273948-20c0-4fa2-8379-9d46cc89747a"]], ["Also, rather than just raw material, Mongolia plans to increase exports of finished good from 15 to 25%.", []], ["Particularly, the goal is to increase finished textile products to 80%, which includes cashmere.", ["a7ff93ff-f24e-4b15-b6ff-1c43462c745d"]], ["Grazing cashmere goats has led to the degradation of 60% of the Mongolian steppe.", ["21939e19-260e-480a-9f9f-f19049e25b33"]], ["Sweden’s H&M, Stella McCartney, and Patagonia have reduced or ceased using new cashmere fiber for the reason.", ["21939e19-260e-480a-9f9f-f19049e25b33"]], ["Gucci, on the other hand, has backed an effort to have Mongolian shepherds graze their flocks sustainably.", ["21939e19-260e-480a-9f9f-f19049e25b33"]], ["Also, high end couture Ermenegildo Zegna continues to use cashmere in their tailored suits and provides awards to farmers, including those in Mongolia, for the quality of their product.", ["85476850-150f-47b8-9ae9-cd344631f9cf"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What is the cashmere goat herd count in Mongolia?\nA: 27 million goats and an annual cashmere production of 9,400 tons. [19a2ef8e-b23e-4a60-af4b-b08b1f425b2f]\n\nQ: How much cashmere does Mongolia produce in a year?\nA: China and Mongolia produce 90% of the world’s cashmere [21939e19-260e-480a-9f9f-f19049e25b33]A: 40% of the world’s supply according to another. [19a2ef8e-b23e-4a60-af4b-b08b1f425b2f]A: 7,000 tons of the material worth $218 million sold in 2017. [19a2ef8e-b23e-4a60-af4b-b08b1f425b2f]\n\nQ: Has the cost of cashmere increased or decreased and why?\nA: The increase in production of goats has decreased the cost. [19a2ef8e-b23e-4a60-af4b-b08b1f425b2f]\n\nQ: What has been the profit of exported finished cashmere products?\nA: 305 million euros in 2018, up from 171 million euros in 2008. [21939e19-260e-480a-9f9f-f19049e25b33]\n\nQ: What has Mongolia done to increase its cashmere market?\nA: launched an online sales platform for its cashmere fiber and products through a Chinese commodity exchange. [19a2ef8e-b23e-4a60-af4b-b08b1f425b2f]A: Started a 4 year plan to increase production 5 times [19a2ef8e-b23e-4a60-af4b-b08b1f425b2f]A: created an online platform for Mongolian indigenous artists to well their ware, including cashmere, to the global market [901bf7be-11a6-47a5-bd96-7b7b83472ac3]\n\nQ: What has Mongolia done to increase its connectivity to the world market?\nA: Joined as a trade partner with Northeast Asia (NEA) countries [175bf8f9-aa38-4f81-a627-4a04cd4f7167]A: actively seeks seaports [54273948-20c0-4fa2-8379-9d46cc89747a]\n\nQ: What is the environmental impact of raising cashmere goats?\nA: Grazing cashmere goats has led to the degradation of 60% of the Mongolian steppe. [21939e19-260e-480a-9f9f-f19049e25b33]\n\nQ: What is the competition for purchasing cashmere from Mongolia?\nA: high end coutures such as Ermenegildo Zegna use cashmere for their products [85476850-150f-47b8-9ae9-cd344631f9cf]\n\nQ: What companies are ceasing their purchase of new cashmere?\nA: Sweden’s H&M, Stella McCartney, and Patagonia have reduced or ceased using new cashmere fiber. [21939e19-260e-480a-9f9f-f19049e25b33]\n\nQ: Why have they decided against new cashmere?\nA: Because it is unsustainable [21939e19-260e-480a-9f9f-f19049e25b33]\n\nQ: What has Gucci done in order to continue using cashmere?\nA: Gucci backed an effort to have Mongolian shepherds graze their flocks sustainably. [21939e19-260e-480a-9f9f-f19049e25b33]\n\nQ: What problems has Mongolia encountered in their cashmere production?\nA: The world’s largest cashmere fabric factory burnt down [51765b44-a5e0-4726-874d-efe6c2bcef5f]\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "378", "assessor": "A", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["A ETH Zurich researcher estimated that 400 gigaton of greenhouse gases would be removed by 3 trillion trees.", ["966c13ec-5d6e-4d17-af0b-690a7f102343", "a24d5240-d45b-4189-b741-196f706f6416"]], ["Targeting only undeveloped land in the world, 1.2 trillion trees could be planted now.", ["a24d5240-d45b-4189-b741-196f706f6416"]], ["A 2017 study in the journal PNAS said reforestation would be the best means of preventing Earth's temperature from rising more than 2 degrees C. Trees take CO2 from the air through photosynthesis, and release oxygen.", []], ["If enough trees are planted, they could theoretically absorb enough CO2 to curb climate change.", ["f0de6e1d-8174-4189-b4ab-eefe9ddb6a9c"]], ["Contrarily, one study in the journal Nature Communications has found that the more CO2 accumulates in the air, the faster the trees grow, but the shorter they live.", ["aeb37b7b-8c4c-4aa6-a052-7a1a75cb34ef"]], ["Also, every square meter of forest absorbs about 1,700 grams of CO2 every year, but also releases up to 1,200 grams.", []], ["As the forest gets older, these flows level out.", ["2358cbb2-5baf-44aa-a431-0cb45988a8a5"]], ["Some studies claim there is not enough open space to plant new trees.", ["f0de6e1d-8174-4189-b4ab-eefe9ddb6a9c", "11e7607e-1b3c-4bb6-9655-c8e6efb58c1e"]], ["Ecologists from the University of California advised the need to protect existing forest resources and restore forests to original states.", ["3045d293-802a-402f-84e6-4d3ce7ae90cb"]], ["Another study suggests previous estimates of CO2 new forest plantations absorb from the air are overestimated.", ["d65ccf68-d2f3-494b-9367-ffea4c4ad8ab"]], ["This has not stopped countries like Azerbaijan.", []], ["[d801, da50]. and Kyrgyzstan.", []], ["[c6de]. from tree planting initiatives.", []], ["Azerbaijan holds regular tree planting events in order to combat climate change among other environmental reasons.", []], ["[d801, e99f]. Kyrgyzstan proposed a similar venture.", ["c6defd23-e273-4dcc-8425-b47d30e795db"]], ["At a UN climate summit, Pakistan promised to plant 10 billion seedlings.", ["f6fe76bc-5637-473e-adfe-6e8a192acab0"]], ["40 countries signed up for the Bonn Challenge to revive 350 million hectares of deforested/degraded land globally by 2030.", ["d65ccf68-d2f3-494b-9367-ffea4c4ad8ab"]], ["Australia plans to plant a billion trees to fight climate change by 2030 to eliminate 18 million tons of greenhouse gases.", ["43247c4a-a2af-479e-8369-73de5d9dfdce", "a613a5a0-bc80-443f-b8fa-6f35c05c3391"]], ["YouTuber Jimmy Donaldson launched a campaign - #TeamTrees to plant millions of new trees.", []], ["Elon Musk pledged $1 million and Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey pledged $150,000 to this campaign.", ["f0de6e1d-8174-4189-b4ab-eefe9ddb6a9c"]], ["French startup EcoTree offers clients to purchase young trees for future income.", ["f6fe76bc-5637-473e-adfe-6e8a192acab0"]], ["A Japanese entity traveled to the Russian Khabarovsk region to revive a cedar forest there.", ["4d3252e9-3cab-4c58-9de1-8cbdd9e39528"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What does a Zurich study claim can be done with planting trees?\nA: 400 gigaton of greenhouse gasses would be removed by 3 trillion trees. [966c13ec-5d6e-4d17-af0b-690a7f102343, a24d5240-d45b-4189-b741-196f706f6416]\n\nQ: What may be detrimental to trees?\nA: The more CO2 accumulates in the air, the faster the trees grow, but the shorter they live. [aeb37b7b-8c4c-4aa6-a052-7a1a75cb34ef]\n\nQ: What arguments have been used against planting trees to combat climate change?\nA: Some studies claim there is not enough open space to plant new trees. [f0de6e1d-8174-4189-b4ab-eefe9ddb6a9c]A: Europe is too urbanized. [11e7607e-1b3c-4bb6-9655-c8e6efb58c1e]A: Previous estimates of CO2 new forest plantations absorb from the air are overestimated. [d65ccf68-d2f3-494b-9367-ffea4c4ad8ab]\n\nQ: What have studies shown that planting trees may exacerbate climate change?\nA: One square meter of forest absorbs about 1,700 grams of CO2 every year, but also releases up to 1,200 grams. As the forest gets older, these flows level out. [2358cbb2-5baf-44aa-a431-0cb45988a8a5]\n\nQ: What did University of California propose as an alternative to planting trees?\nA: To protect existing forest resources and restore forests to original states. [3045d293-802a-402f-84e6-4d3ce7ae90cb]\n\nQ: What governments have been active in planting trees to slow climate change?\nA: Azerbaijan [d801c20a-d9b7-44ee-b556-f8ff86a7d8db, da50a2c5-9f41-41ef-8564-8ce525749fbc, e99f09fe-51cc-403c-b5a0-af7f1993e4c1]A: Kyrgyzstan [c6defd23-e273-4dcc-8425-b47d30e795db]\n\nQ: What countries promised future plantings?\nA: Pakistan promised to plant 10 billion seedlings. [f6fe76bc-5637-473e-adfe-6e8a192acab0]\n\nQ: Describe the Bonn Challenge:\nA: To revive 350 million hectares of deforested/degraded land globally by 2030. [d65ccf68-d2f3-494b-9367-ffea4c4ad8ab]\n\nQ: How many countries signed up for the Bonn Challenge?\nA: 40 countries [d65ccf68-d2f3-494b-9367-ffea4c4ad8ab]\n\nQ: What has Australia planned?\nA: To plant a billion trees to fight climate change by 2030 to eliminate 18 million tons of greenhouse gasses. [43247c4a-a2af-479e-8369-73de5d9dfdce, a613a5a0-bc80-443f-b8fa-6f35c05c3391]\n\nQ: What did Elon Musk and Jimmy Dorsey pledge?\nA: Elon Musk pledged $1 million and Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey pledged $150,000 to YouTuber Jimmy Donaldson’s campaign - #TeamTrees to plant millions of new trees. [f0de6e1d-8174-4189-b4ab-eefe9ddb6a9c]\n\nQ: Describe French startup EcoTree idea:\nA: clients to purchase young trees for future income. [f6fe76bc-5637-473e-adfe-6e8a192acab0]\n\nQ: What occurred in the Khabarovsk region?\nA: A Japanese entity traveled to the Russian Khabarovsk region to revive a cedar forest there. [4d3252e9-3cab-4c58-9de1-8cbdd9e39528]\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "379", "assessor": "A", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/fas"], "report": [["Svalbard was chosen as the location for the Doomsday Seed Vault.", ["DV"]], ["because the permafrost.", ["d92e54e2-45f5-45e3-b416-1680091e5a55", "c94868ce-6e6e-472b-9ad7-59a9e8469fa4", "cf7e4195-07aa-4677-bb6b-e0696133677a"]], ["and arctic cold can keep the seeds viable in the event of a natural or manmade disaster.", []], ["There is little tectonic activity.", ["b0261614-5d71-47ba-95e8-a2147b681638", "d92e54e2-45f5-45e3-b416-1680091e5a55", "c94868ce-6e6e-472b-9ad7-59a9e8469fa4", "cf7e4195-07aa-4677-bb6b-e0696133677a"]], ["The island is a demilitarized zone and Norway is not at war.", []], ["Being above 130 meters above sea level protects it from floods,.", ["b0261614-5d71-47ba-95e8-a2147b681638", "c94868ce-6e6e-472b-9ad7-59a9e8469fa4", "cf7e4195-07aa-4677-bb6b-e0696133677a"]], ["even if a significant parts of the ice sheets at the Poles melt.", ["d92e54e2-45f5-45e3-b416-1680091e5a55"]], ["The DV was built between 2006 and 2008 under the auspices of the UN.", ["b0261614-5d71-47ba-95e8-a2147b681638", "d92e54e2-45f5-45e3-b416-1680091e5a55", "cf7e4195-07aa-4677-bb6b-e0696133677a"]], ["The $9.6 million project was financed by the Bill Gates and Rockefeller foundations and others.", []], ["When constructing the facility, the designers modeled the world 200 years into the future.", ["d92e54e2-45f5-45e3-b416-1680091e5a55"]], ["The DV can accommodate 4.5 million species of plants and the bunker’s 3 rooms can hold 2.25 billion seeds.", []], ["It contains 865 thousand seed samples from more than 5 thousand plant species from 217 countries.", ["b0261614-5d71-47ba-95e8-a2147b681638", "d92e54e2-45f5-45e3-b416-1680091e5a55"]], ["The temperature is maintained at -18 °C to prevent the seeds from sprouting and slow down aging.", ["d92e54e2-45f5-45e3-b416-1680091e5a55"]], ["Among them are rice, barley, lentils, wheat, beans, and others necessary for life.", []], ["The first 7,000 seeds were provided by African countries.", ["372d3bf9-8575-4b6b-bcd6-b3240b16ad96"]], ["The DV has five explosion-proof doors with combination locks.", []], ["Between them there are hermetic vestibules with airlock chambers.", []], ["The DV is equipped with motion sensors.", []], ["The 1-meter thick walls are to withstand an earthquake or a nuclear strike.", []], ["Polar bears provide an extra “level of security.”.", ["d92e54e2-45f5-45e3-b416-1680091e5a55"]], ["In October 2016, when the weather was unusually warm with a lot of rain, water got into a room at the DV entrance where there are passages leading to walls with boxes in which seeds are stored.", []], ["Since then, drainage ditches were built to drain meltwater from the mountain and counteract rainfall.", []], ["They are also building a waterproof wall in the tunnel as additional protection for the shelves with seeds.", ["114babd4-891c-4f49-a86c-863539cebb3d"]], ["In 2018, Norway planned to upgrade the DV to construct a new access tunnel and service building to house emergency power, refrigeration units and other equipment.", ["aa9f5575-2e65-4516-b4b9-584d08a87c00"]], ["The $13 million.", []], ["[aa9f]. upgrade is due to the Arctic warming twice as fast as the rest of the planet.", ["49b60533-9c91-435a-94c1-dfc5f7f14ca4"]], ["Syria, due to its civil war.", []], ["[d92e]. , requested seeds from cereal varieties native to drought-resistant regions of the Middle East.", ["b0261614-5d71-47ba-95e8-a2147b681638", "d92e54e2-45f5-45e3-b416-1680091e5a55", "aa9f5575-2e65-4516-b4b9-584d08a87c00"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Why was Svalbard chosen as the location for the DV?\nA: the permafrost [d92e54e2-45f5-45e3-b416-1680091e5a55, c94868ce-6e6e-472b-9ad7-59a9e8469fa4, cf7e4195-07aa-4677-bb6b-e0696133677a]A: arctic cold [b0261614-5d71-47ba-95e8-a2147b681638, d92e54e2-45f5-45e3-b416-1680091e5a55, c94868ce-6e6e-472b-9ad7-59a9e8469fa4, cf7e4195-07aa-4677-bb6b-e0696133677a]A: little tectonic activity. [b0261614-5d71-47ba-95e8-a2147b681638, d92e54e2-45f5-45e3-b416-1680091e5a55, c94868ce-6e6e-472b-9ad7-59a9e8469fa4, cf7e4195-07aa-4677-bb6b-e0696133677a]A: The island is a demilitarized zone and Norway is not at war. [b0261614-5d71-47ba-95e8-a2147b681638]A: above 130 meters above sea level protects it from floods [b0261614-5d71-47ba-95e8-a2147b681638, c94868ce-6e6e-472b-9ad7-59a9e8469fa4, cf7e4195-07aa-4677-bb6b-e0696133677a]\n\nQ: When was the DV built?\nA: between 2006 and 2008. [b0261614-5d71-47ba-95e8-a2147b681638, d92e54e2-45f5-45e3-b416-1680091e5a55, cf7e4195-07aa-4677-bb6b-e0696133677a]\n\nQ: Who led the project?\nA: The UN [b0261614-5d71-47ba-95e8-a2147b681638, d92e54e2-45f5-45e3-b416-1680091e5a55, cf7e4195-07aa-4677-bb6b-e0696133677a]\n\nQ: Who financed the project?\nA: The Bill Gates and Rockefeller foundations among others [d92e54e2-45f5-45e3-b416-1680091e5a55]\n\nQ: How much did the initial project cost?\nA: $9 million [d92e54e2-45f5-45e3-b416-1680091e5a55]\n\nQ: How many seeds or genetic material have been stored in Svalbard's Doomsday Vault?\nA: It contains 865 thousand seed samples from more than 5 thousand plant species from 217 countries. [b0261614-5d71-47ba-95e8-a2147b681638, d92e54e2-45f5-45e3-b416-1680091e5a55]\n\nQ: What types of seeds are being kept?\nA: rice, barley, lentils, wheat, beans, and others necessary for life. [372d3bf9-8575-4b6b-bcd6-b3240b16ad96]\n\nQ: Who provided the first seeds?\nA: The first 7,000 seeds were provided by African countries. [372d3bf9-8575-4b6b-bcd6-b3240b16ad96]\n\nQ: How much could the DV accommodate?\nA: 4.5 million species of plants and the bunker’s 3 rooms can hold 2.25 billion seeds. [b0261614-5d71-47ba-95e8-a2147b681638, d92e54e2-45f5-45e3-b416-1680091e5a55]\n\nQ: At what temperature is the facility kept and why?\nA: The temperature is maintained at -18 °C to prevent the seeds from sprouting and slow down aging. [d92e54e2-45f5-45e3-b416-1680091e5a55]\n\nQ: What are the facility’s security features?\nA: The DV has five doors with combination locks, and are explosion-proof. Hermetic vestibules with airlock chambers. motion sensors. 1 meter thick walls to withstand an earthquake, or a nuclear strike. [d92e54e2-45f5-45e3-b416-1680091e5a55]\n\nQ: What animal is considered an extra layer of security?\nA: Polar bears [d92e54e2-45f5-45e3-b416-1680091e5a55]\n\nQ: Why did Norway decide to upgrade the facility?\nA: Warm weather and rain caused water to leak into the facility. [114babd4-891c-4f49-a86c-863539cebb3d]A: The Arctic is warming twice as fast as the rest of the planet. [49b60533-9c91-435a-94c1-dfc5f7f14ca4]\n\nQ: How much will the upgrade cost?\nA: $13 million [aa9f5575-2e65-4516-b4b9-584d08a87c00]\n\nQ: What will the upgrade consist of?\nA: Drainage ditches to drain meltwater and counteract rainfall. A waterproof wall in the tunnel as additional protection for the shelves with seeds. [114babd4-891c-4f49-a86c-863539cebb3d]A: new access tunnel and service building to house emergency power, refrigeration units and other equipment. [aa9f5575-2e65-4516-b4b9-584d08a87c00]\n\nQ: Has any country or individual used material from the DV to replenish their seed stock and why?\nA: Syria, due to its civil war [d92e54e2-45f5-45e3-b416-1680091e5a55]A: requested seeds from cereal varieties [b0261614-5d71-47ba-95e8-a2147b681638, d92e54e2-45f5-45e3-b416-1680091e5a55, aa9f5575-2e65-4516-b4b9-584d08a87c00]\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "314", "assessor": "C", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Boston Dynamics, a Massachusetts-based company with a 28-year history.", []], ["[3]. , has been at the forefront of robotics and engineering.", []], ["Recently, the company showcased its humanoid robot, Atlas, in a captivating dance performance featured on its YouTube channel.", ["12938793-7a63-4e78-9852-50a57b3b5194"]], ["This demonstration not only underscores the agility and versatility of Atlas but also signifies its evolving capabilities in human-robot interaction.", ["12938793-7a63-4e78-9852-50a57b3b5194"]], ["Moreover, Boston Dynamics has demonstrated significant advancements in mobility through a video showcasing Atlas jogging with ease.", ["24d21eec-8535-443a-8816-adc7d8ca9d05"]], ["In addition to its agility and mobility, Atlas also demonstrates remarkable gymnastic abilities in the latest video released by Boston Dynamics.", ["020d1126-1eac-4045-b86e-bb1183b6b9e8", "4eb1ec2f-4b13-4ced-ad43-7647f45f9dc4"]], ["The robot performs various movements, including handstands, forward rolls, twists, and jumping splits, with exceptional coordination and balance.", []], ["Boston Dynamics employs sophisticated algorithms to optimize robot movements, resulting in smoother actions with an 80% success rate.", ["020d1126-1eac-4045-b86e-bb1183b6b9e8", "4eb1ec2f-4b13-4ced-ad43-7647f45f9dc4"]], ["Boston Dynamics' exploration of military applications underscores the versatility of its robotics technology, with potential implications for precision shooting and hostage rescue functions.", ["d4b5e9aa-b596-4ee8-9b8a-a33dd45b1857"]], ["Despite some videos being criticized for their CGI usage, the company's continuous innovation suggests a promising future for humanoid robotics.", ["d4b5e9aa-b596-4ee8-9b8a-a33dd45b1857"]], ["In conclusion, Boston Dynamics continues to redefine the landscape of robotics with its groundbreaking innovations.", []], ["From captivating dance performances to impressive feats of agility, their humanoid robot, Atlas, represents the forefront of technological advancement, with far-reaching implications for human-robot interaction and everyday life.", ["12938793-7a63-4e78-9852-50a57b3b5194", "24d21eec-8535-443a-8816-adc7d8ca9d05", "020d1126-1eac-4045-b86e-bb1183b6b9e8", "d4b5e9aa-b596-4ee8-9b8a-a33dd45b1857", "4eb1ec2f-4b13-4ced-ad43-7647f45f9dc4"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What recent showcase of Boston Dynamics' robotics technology featured Atlas, the humanoid robot?\nA: Boston Dynamics recently showcased Atlas in a captivating dance performance featured on YouTube channel. [12938793-7a63-4e78-9852-50a57b3b5194]\n\nQ: What remarkable abilities does Atlas demonstrate in the latest video released by Boston Dynamics?\nA: In the latest video, Atlas performs various gymnastic movements, including handstands, forward rolls, twists, and jumping splits, with exceptional coordination and balance. [020d1126-1eac-4045-b86e-bb1183b6b9e8, 4eb1ec2f-4b13-4ced-ad43-7647f45f9dc4]\n\nQ: How does Boston Dynamics optimize robot movements to achieve smoother actions?\nA: Boston Dynamics employs sophisticated algorithms to optimize robot movements, resulting in smoother actions with an 80% success rate. [020d1126-1eac-4045-b86e-bb1183b6b9e8, 4eb1ec2f-4b13-4ced-ad43-7647f45f9dc4]\n\nQ: What potential applications of Boston Dynamics' robotics technology are highlighted in the report?\nA: The report highlights potential military applications, including precision shooting and hostage rescue functions. [d4b5e9aa-b596-4ee8-9b8a-a33dd45b1857]\n\nQ: How long has Boston Dynamics been operating in the field of robotics and engineering?\nA: Boston Dynamics has a 28-year history and was founded in 1992. [fd240825-351c-413f-8c25-7e841554324e]\n\nQ: What is emphasized about Atlas' agility and versatility in the report?\nA: The report underscores Atlas' agility and versatility, which signifies its evolving capabilities in human-robot interaction. [12938793-7a63-4e78-9852-50a57b3b5194]\n\nQ: What implications does the report suggest for the future of humanoid robotics?\nA: Despite some videos being criticized for their CGI usage, the continuous innovation by Boston Dynamics suggests a promising future for humanoid robotics. [d4b5e9aa-b596-4ee8-9b8a-a33dd45b1857]\n\nQ: What specific movements does Atlas perform in the latest video released by Boston Dynamics?\nA: In the latest video, Atlas performs various gymnastic movements, including handstands, forward rolls, twists, and jumping splits. [020d1126-1eac-4045-b86e-bb1183b6b9e8, 4eb1ec2f-4b13-4ced-ad43-7647f45f9dc4]\n\nQ: How does Boston Dynamics' exploration of military applications underscore the versatility of its robotics technology?\nA: Boston Dynamics' exploration of military applications highlights the versatility of its robotics technology, suggesting potential applications beyond civilian use. [d4b5e9aa-b596-4ee8-9b8a-a33dd45b1857]\n\nQ: What is Boston Dynamics known for?\nA: Boston Dynamics is known for its expertise in robotics and engineering, [12938793-7a63-4e78-9852-50a57b3b5194]\n\nQ: What criticisms have been raised regarding some of Boston Dynamics' videos?\nA: Some videos have been criticized for using CGI technology, raising doubts about the authenticity of the depicted scenarios [d4b5e9aa-b596-4ee8-9b8a-a33dd45b1857]\n\nQ: What are the key capabilities demonstrated by Atlas in the recent videos released by Boston Dynamics?\nA: Atlas demonstrates excellent coordination, balance capabilities, and a wide range of gymnastic movements [fd240825-351c-413f-8c25-7e841554324e, d4b5e9aa-b596-4ee8-9b8a-a33dd45b1857, 4eb1ec2f-4b13-4ced-ad43-7647f45f9dc4]\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "323", "assessor": "C", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["Russia's Arctic exploration efforts are propelled by cutting-edge technologies that enhance navigation, infrastructure development, and environmental monitoring.", ["d764ac97-958f-449f-9941-3d8b0d486093", "80d10e40-bbd9-4b6d-bc21-f8f3ae263385", "ec35b51c-ef65-43fd-b552-c2cc999b3994"]], ["The country's investment in icebreaker technologies, navigation systems, and other innovations sets it apart in the race for Arctic dominance.", ["ec35b51c-ef65-43fd-b552-c2cc999b3994"]], ["Advancements in icebreaker technology, exemplified by Russia's construction of nuclear-powered icebreakers like the \"Ural,\" enable year-round accessibility of the Northern Sea Route.", ["ec35b51c-ef65-43fd-b552-c2cc999b3994"]], ["These icebreakers play a pivotal role in facilitating Arctic exploration and resource extraction, driving Russia's economic ambitions in the region.", ["ec35b51c-ef65-43fd-b552-c2cc999b3994"]], ["Additionally, Russia's deployment of floating nuclear power plants, such as the Akademik Lomonosov, showcases its innovative approach to providing energy in remote Arctic areas.", ["35a4b77e-94bd-4404-ad1f-d58b5faf4a4e", "ec35b51c-ef65-43fd-b552-c2cc999b3994"]], ["While controversial due to environmental concerns, these floating nuclear power plants demonstrate Russia's commitment to technological solutions for Arctic development.", ["35a4b77e-94bd-4404-ad1f-d58b5faf4a4e"]], ["Furthermore, Russia's investment in navigation systems and satellite technologies enhances its capabilities in monitoring and managing Arctic resources.", ["60400958-a2a5-4c50-bfd3-07afd19b21b5", "ec35b51c-ef65-43fd-b552-c2cc999b3994"]], ["The country's strategic positioning of military infrastructure in the Arctic leverages advanced surveillance and communication technologies to assert territorial claims and ensure security.", ["80d10e40-bbd9-4b6d-bc21-f8f3ae263385"]], ["However, alongside technological advancements, Russia faces ecological challenges in the Arctic, exemplified by the Norilsk oil spill and concerns over nuclear energy projects.", ["35a4b77e-94bd-4404-ad1f-d58b5faf4a4e", "c5021d1a-a712-41b6-8b32-dbd1295b7ac1"]], ["To address these challenges, Russia is implementing measures such as environmental planning, emission reduction targets, and engagement with indigenous communities.", ["d764ac97-958f-449f-9941-3d8b0d486093", "c5021d1a-a712-41b6-8b32-dbd1295b7ac1"]], ["In conclusion, Russia's Arctic exploration is driven by a synergy of technological innovation and environmental stewardship.", ["d764ac97-958f-449f-9941-3d8b0d486093", "80d10e40-bbd9-4b6d-bc21-f8f3ae263385", "35a4b77e-94bd-4404-ad1f-d58b5faf4a4e", "c5021d1a-a712-41b6-8b32-dbd1295b7ac1", "ec35b51c-ef65-43fd-b552-c2cc999b3994"]], ["While technological advancements enhance Russia's capabilities in the region, proactive measures are essential to mitigate ecological damage and ensure sustainable development in the Arctic.", []]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What are some examples of technological innovations driving Russia's Arctic exploration?\nA: Technological innovations include advancements in icebreaker technology, navigation systems, and deployment of floating nuclear power plants [ec35b51c-ef65-43fd-b552-c2cc999b3994]\n\nQ: How do icebreakers contribute to Russia's Arctic exploration efforts?\nA: Icebreakers like the \"Ural\" enable year-round accessibility of the Northern Sea Route, facilitating Arctic exploration and resource extraction [ec35b51c-ef65-43fd-b552-c2cc999b3994]\n\nQ: What environmental concerns are associated with floating nuclear power plants?\nA: Environmental concerns include potential ecological impacts and safety risks, leading to debates over the balance between energy needs and environmental protection in the Arctic [35a4b77e-94bd-4404-ad1f-d58b5faf4a4e]\n\nQ: How is Russia addressing ecological challenges in the Arctic?\nA: Russia is implementing measures such as environmental planning, emission reduction targets, and engagement with indigenous communities to mitigate ecological damage [d764ac97-958f-449f-9941-3d8b0d486093, c5021d1a-a712-41b6-8b32-dbd1295b7ac1]\n\nQ: What role do navigation systems play in Russia's Arctic exploration?\nA: Navigation systems enhance Russia's capabilities in monitoring and managing Arctic resources, contributing to efficient exploration and development efforts [ec35b51c-ef65-43fd-b552-c2cc999b3994]\n\nQ: How does Russia leverage military infrastructure in the Arctic?\nA: Russia strategically positions military infrastructure equipped with advanced surveillance and communication technologies to assert territorial claims and ensure security in the region [80d10e40-bbd9-4b6d-bc21-f8f3ae263385]\n\nQ: What measures has Norilsk Nickel taken to address environmental concerns in the Arctic?\nA: Norilsk Nickel has invested in environmental planning, emission reduction targets, and engagement with indigenous communities to transition to a green economy and minimize environmental impact [d764ac97-958f-449f-9941-3d8b0d486093]\n\nQ: How do floating nuclear power plants contribute to energy provision in remote Arctic areas?\nA: Floating nuclear power plants provide a potential solution to energy needs in remote Arctic regions, demonstrating Russia's innovative approach to Arctic development [35a4b77e-94bd-4404-ad1f-d58b5faf4a4e]\n\nQ: What challenges does Russia face in balancing technological advancement and environmental protection in the Arctic?\nA: Russia faces challenges in balancing technological advancement with environmental protection due to concerns over ecological impacts and safety risks associated with projects like floating nuclear power plants [35a4b77e-94bd-4404-ad1f-d58b5faf4a4e, ec35b51c-ef65-43fd-b552-c2cc999b3994]\n\nQ: What are some potential future directions for technological innovations in Russia's Arctic exploration?\nA: Potential future directions include advancements in remote sensing technologies, renewable energy solutions, and sustainable infrastructure development to address ecological concerns while enhancing exploration capabilities in the Arctic [ec35b51c-ef65-43fd-b552-c2cc999b3994]\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "324", "assessor": "C", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["Machu Picchu, the iconic Peruvian site nestled in the Andes, continues to intrigue archaeologists and explorers alike with its enigmatic architecture.", ["701ebb4b-4031-4f9c-ab3f-292c65179525"]], ["Recent geological studies suggest that its construction was made possible by a series of fault lines that provided ample building materials, simplifying the arduous task for ancient Inca builders.", ["31e2247f-9a60-4b6a-bdeb-9b18fbd0f512", "701ebb4b-4031-4f9c-ab3f-292c65179525"]], ["Geologist Rualdo Menegat's research reveals that Machu Picchu's strategic location along fault lines facilitated stone extraction and precise stacking, ensuring structural integrity and drainage functionality.", ["31e2247f-9a60-4b6a-bdeb-9b18fbd0f512", "701ebb4b-4031-4f9c-ab3f-292c65179525"]], ["Despite its remote and challenging terrain, Machu Picchu's careful construction has ensured its remarkable preservation over centuries.", ["b0fb00b5-049a-45e8-b80f-585df5538922", "235379e3-a1cd-4c54-b457-f01b1a58e2bc"]], ["The site's historical significance is underscored by its role as a sacred religious center or royal castle during the Inca Empire's reign.", ["b0fb00b5-049a-45e8-b80f-585df5538922"]], ["Machu Picchu's intricate layout includes distinct areas for religious rituals, aristocratic residences, and civilian dwellings, reflecting the societal hierarchy of its time.", ["b0fb00b5-049a-45e8-b80f-585df5538922"]], ["Notably, the presence of architectural marvels like the Sun Temple and the Three-Window House highlights the Inca Empire's advanced engineering prowess and reverence for celestial deities.", ["b0fb00b5-049a-45e8-b80f-585df5538922"]], ["The journey to Machu Picchu remains a test of endurance and resilience, as hikers navigate treacherous trails and steep elevations to reach the ancient city.", ["235379e3-a1cd-4c54-b457-f01b1a58e2bc"]], ["The trail's rugged beauty and glimpses of ancient civilizations offer a profound experience, culminating in the awe-inspiring sight of Machu Picchu's well-preserved ruins.", ["235379e3-a1cd-4c54-b457-f01b1a58e2bc"]], ["Despite centuries of obscurity, Machu Picchu's legacy endures as a testament to the ingenuity and resilience of the Inca civilization.", ["7b841af8-10c3-4eed-9ae4-e3ced624b7a6"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What geological feature facilitated the construction of Machu Picchu?\nA: Fault lines provided ample building materials [31e2247f-9a60-4b6a-bdeb-9b18fbd0f512, 701ebb4b-4031-4f9c-ab3f-292c65179525]\n\nQ: Who conducted research revealing Machu Picchu's geological significance?\nA: Geologist Rualdo Menegat [31e2247f-9a60-4b6a-bdeb-9b18fbd0f512, 701ebb4b-4031-4f9c-ab3f-292c65179525]\n\nQ: What role did Machu Picchu likely serve during the Inca Empire's reign?\nA: A sacred religious center or royal castle [b0fb00b5-049a-45e8-b80f-585df5538922]\n\nQ: What architectural features highlight Machu Picchu's significance?\nA: The Sun Temple and the Three-Window House [b0fb00b5-049a-45e8-b80f-585df5538922]\n\nQ: What challenges do hikers face en route to Machu Picchu?\nA: Treacherous trails and steep elevations [235379e3-a1cd-4c54-b457-f01b1a58e2bc]\n\nQ: What type of experience does the journey to Machu Picchu offer?\nA: A profound encounter with rugged beauty and ancient civilizations [235379e3-a1cd-4c54-b457-f01b1a58e2bc]\n\nQ: How has Machu Picchu been preserved over centuries?\nA: Careful construction ensured remarkable preservation [b0fb00b5-049a-45e8-b80f-585df5538922, 235379e3-a1cd-4c54-b457-f01b1a58e2bc]\n\nQ: What is the historical significance of Machu Picchu?\nA: It showcases the culture and architecture of the Inca Empire at its height [7b841af8-10c3-4eed-9ae4-e3ced624b7a6]\n\nQ: What was Machu Picchu's purpose during the Inca Empire?\nA: A place for worship and vacations for nobles [7b841af8-10c3-4eed-9ae4-e3ced624b7a6]\n\nQ: What modern recognition has Machu Picchu received?\nA: Named one of the New Seven Wonders of the World [7b841af8-10c3-4eed-9ae4-e3ced624b7a6]\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "353", "assessor": "C", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["The Nenets, the largest ethnic group in Siberia on Russia's Yamal Peninsula, have a deeply intertwined relationship with reindeer herding, relying on these animals for sustenance and cultural practices.", ["1ee81a73-73d9-4532-9adb-ae795c6b66b9"]], ["However, the traditional nomadic lifestyle of the Nenets is increasingly threatened by the effects of climate change, particularly the melting ice and shifting weather patterns that disrupt reindeer migration routes.", ["1ee81a73-73d9-4532-9adb-ae795c6b66b9"]], ["As a result, the Nenets face significant challenges in accessing traditional grazing grounds and ensuring the survival of their herds.", ["1ee81a73-73d9-4532-9adb-ae795c6b66b9", "bfa81691-a4e9-4eab-9c56-8f89972b83f8"]], ["Recent observations highlight the dire consequences of climate change on Arctic ecosystems, with scientists documenting mass reindeer deaths due to starvation caused by habitat loss and food scarcity.", ["f8a37d5c-2c9e-47b5-ae65-9e54d55350f8"]], ["Moreover, the Arctic region is experiencing unprecedented warming, with average temperatures rising at least 2 degrees Celsius since the pre-industrial era, exacerbating the environmental pressures faced by indigenous communities like the Nenets.", ["bfa81691-a4e9-4eab-9c56-8f89972b83f8"]], ["The impact of these changes extends beyond local ecosystems, contributing to global climate instability and carbon release from thawing permafrost.", ["ea5f7a13-98c9-4778-a129-977e1806952e", "30a709a2-cc50-4693-ab54-5c9205a7e574"]], ["Efforts to mitigate the effects of climate change must prioritize the preservation of indigenous livelihoods and cultural heritage, recognizing the invaluable role of traditional knowledge in sustainable adaptation strategies.", ["1ee81a73-73d9-4532-9adb-ae795c6b66b9"]], ["Additionally, urgent action is needed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and limit further environmental degradation in the Arctic region.", ["ea5f7a13-98c9-4778-a129-977e1806952e", "30a709a2-cc50-4693-ab54-5c9205a7e574"]], ["Collaborative initiatives involving local communities, scientific research institutions, and policymakers are essential for developing holistic approaches to climate resilience and conservation in the Arctic.", []]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: How do the Nenets traditionally rely on reindeer herding?\nA: They rely on reindeer for sustenance and cultural practices [1ee81a73-73d9-4532-9adb-ae795c6b66b9]\n\nQ: What challenges do the Nenets face due to climate change?\nA: Melting ice and shifting weather patterns disrupt reindeer migration routes, leading to habitat loss and food scarcity [1ee81a73-73d9-4532-9adb-ae795c6b66b9, f8a37d5c-2c9e-47b5-ae65-9e54d55350f8, bfa81691-a4e9-4eab-9c56-8f89972b83f8]\n\nQ: What consequences of climate change have been observed in Arctic ecosystems?\nA: Mass reindeer deaths due to starvation and habitat loss [f8a37d5c-2c9e-47b5-ae65-9e54d55350f8]\n\nQ: How much have average temperatures in the Arctic risen since the pre-industrial era?\nA: At least 2 degrees Celsius [bfa81691-a4e9-4eab-9c56-8f89972b83f8]\n\nQ: What impact do Arctic fires have on global climate?\nA: They release stored carbon from boreal forests and Arctic tundra, contributing to global climate instability [30a709a2-cc50-4693-ab54-5c9205a7e574]\n\nQ: What is the traditional lifestyle of the Nenets?\nA: Nomadic reindeer herding [1ee81a73-73d9-4532-9adb-ae795c6b66b9]\n\nQ: What role does traditional knowledge play in climate adaptation?\nA: It informs sustainable adaptation strategies [1ee81a73-73d9-4532-9adb-ae795c6b66b9]\n\nQ: What actions are needed to mitigate the effects of climate change in the Arctic?\nA: Reducing greenhouse gas emissions and implementing conservation measures [ea5f7a13-98c9-4778-a129-977e1806952e]\n\nQ: How do scientists expect permafrost to contribute to carbon release?\nA: Permafrost thawing will release significant amounts of stored carbon [ea5f7a13-98c9-4778-a129-977e1806952e]\n\nQ: Why are collaborative initiatives important for climate resilience in the Arctic?\nA: They involve local communities, researchers, and policymakers in developing holistic approaches to conservation [1ee81a73-73d9-4532-9adb-ae795c6b66b9, 30a709a2-cc50-4693-ab54-5c9205a7e574]\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "358", "assessor": "C", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["The EU is almost completely controlled by others in many core technologies related to network data security.", ["1e193d3a-2632-40e7-b106-68d615881af8"]], ["Believing that this is now an excellent time to enhance Europe's digital sovereignty.", []], ["[1]. , EU is actively pursuing measures to bolster its digital sovereignty due to its concerns over technology dependence and data control.{1,2,3,4,]\nFaced with the unfavorable situation in the field of \"digital sovereignty\", the EU has adopted a multi-pronged response.", ["1e193d3a-2632-40e7-b106-68d615881af8"]], ["The first and most fundamental point is investment and development in industrial scientific research and technology.", ["1e193d3a-2632-40e7-b106-68d615881af8"]], ["However, due to the overall industrial environment, relevant scientific research results are not enough to be converted into sufficient \"technical bargaining chips.\"", ["1e193d3a-2632-40e7-b106-68d615881af8"]], ["EU's other notable efforts include the \"Gaia-X\", a codenamed cloud plan, aiming to create a \"competitive, secure and trustworthy data infrastructure\" in Europe that would \"help restore digital sovereignty\".", ["d860a46d-1f9b-4dfd-ba7e-647387a9f823", "affcdec8-c67d-449b-8c10-1ee6cc4e4f64"]], ["and seeking to address challenges related to data control and technology dependence.", ["1e193d3a-2632-40e7-b106-68d615881af8"]], ["Additionally, EU also plans to produce advanced semiconductors in Europe by 2030, aiming to account for at least 20% of global production value.", []], ["[1]. seek to address challenges related to data control and technology dependence.", []], ["However, challenges remain in terms of coordination and implementation.", ["e9671de7-2872-4392-9664-75641d1960a3", "1e193d3a-2632-40e7-b106-68d615881af8", "d860a46d-1f9b-4dfd-ba7e-647387a9f823", "ce03ec2c-f051-4efa-9754-2f01c020f644"]], ["The EU's initiatives to enhance digital sovereignty include investments in industrial scientific research and technology development, as well as the promotion of initiatives like the Gaia-X cloud project.", []], ["However, challenges such as decision-making complexity and technological limitations may impede progress.", ["1e193d3a-2632-40e7-b106-68d615881af8", "ce03ec2c-f051-4efa-9754-2f01c020f644"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Why does the EU believe that this is now an excellent time to enhance Europe's digital sovereignty ?\nA: There is a serious shortage of chips in the world and tensions between the United States and China. [e9671de7-2872-4392-9664-75641d1960a3]\n\nQ: What percentage of global production value does the European Commission aim for Europe's advanced semiconductors to account for by 2030?\nA: 20% [e9671de7-2872-4392-9664-75641d1960a3]\n\nQ: What challenges does the EU face in terms of controlling data as a production factor?\nA: The challenges include technology dependence and limited control over core technologies related to network data security [1e193d3a-2632-40e7-b106-68d615881af8]\n\nQ: What initiatives has the EU adopted to address challenges related to digital sovereignty?\nA: The EU has adopted initiatives such as the Gaia-X cloud project, aimed at promoting data sovereignty and autonomy in Europe [1e193d3a-2632-40e7-b106-68d615881af8]\n\nQ: What role does the Gaia-X cloud project play in the EU's efforts to enhance digital sovereignty?\nA: The Gaia-X cloud project aims to create a competitive, secure, and trustworthy data infrastructure in Europe, promoting digital sovereignty [d860a46d-1f9b-4dfd-ba7e-647387a9f823]\n\nQ: How does the EU plan to reduce dependence on non-EU technologies and enhance digital sovereignty?\nA: The EU plans to invest in industrial scientific research and technology development, as well as promote initiatives like the Gaia-X cloud project [1e193d3a-2632-40e7-b106-68d615881af8]\n\nQ: What challenges does the EU face in implementing initiatives aimed at enhancing digital sovereignty?\nA: Challenges include decision-making complexity and technological limitations that may impede progress [1e193d3a-2632-40e7-b106-68d615881af8, ce03ec2c-f051-4efa-9754-2f01c020f644]\n\nQ: How does data localization contribute to the EU's efforts to enhance digital sovereignty?\nA: Data localization measures aim to reduce dependence on non-EU technologies and enhance digital sovereignty by ensuring data is stored within Europe [d860a46d-1f9b-4dfd-ba7e-647387a9f823]\n\nQ: What are some regulatory reforms within the EU aimed at promoting digital sovereignty?\nA: Regulatory reforms aim to strengthen regulations on large technology companies and develop modern management rules for digital services [ce03ec2c-f051-4efa-9754-2f01c020f644]\n\nQ: What is the significance of the EU's efforts to enhance digital sovereignty globally?\nA: The EU's efforts are significant in reducing dependence on non-EU technologies and countering the global dominance of large American technology companies [ce03ec2c-f051-4efa-9754-2f01c020f644]\n\nQ: How do regulatory reforms within the EU contribute to the promotion of digital sovereignty?\nA: Regulatory reforms aim to strengthen regulations on large technology companies, develop modern management rules for digital services, and promote the EU's digital autonomy and sovereignty [ce03ec2c-f051-4efa-9754-2f01c020f644]\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "362", "assessor": "C", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Amazon's acquisition of MGM Studios for $8.45 billion has sparked significant interest and speculation.", ["789cf039-8944-453a-9cca-48833a055b86", "10a0e8c2-1528-4478-8ae2-a1efc9180617", "1c85c878-0d8d-4004-a548-17602d4995cf", "386be0b5-1dc8-4d5e-8bf6-01d98940b112", "59b0de1f-be2c-4f73-8bc8-d647be43b5cd"]], ["The acquisition is poised to become Amazon's second-largest in history, following its purchase of Whole Foods in 2017.", ["789cf039-8944-453a-9cca-48833a055b86", "59b0de1f-be2c-4f73-8bc8-d647be43b5cd"]], ["With this deal, Amazon gains access to iconic film franchises such as \"James Bond,\" \"Rocky,\" and \"The Hobbit,\" as well as popular television series like \"The Handmaid's Tale\" and \"Fargo\".", ["789cf039-8944-453a-9cca-48833a055b86", "10a0e8c2-1528-4478-8ae2-a1efc9180617", "59b0de1f-be2c-4f73-8bc8-d647be43b5cd"]], ["The acquisition aligns with Amazon's broader strategy of bolstering its Prime Video streaming service to compete with major rivals like Netflix and Disney+.", ["10a0e8c2-1528-4478-8ae2-a1efc9180617", "59b0de1f-be2c-4f73-8bc8-d647be43b5cd"]], ["Furthermore, it reflects Amazon's recognition of the need to expand its content offerings to retain and attract Prime subscribers.", ["10a0e8c2-1528-4478-8ae2-a1efc9180617", "59b0de1f-be2c-4f73-8bc8-d647be43b5cd"]], ["However, the acquisition has drawn regulatory scrutiny, with the U.S. Federal Trade Commission investigating potential antitrust concerns.", ["789cf039-8944-453a-9cca-48833a055b86"]], ["Critics argue that the deal could diminish market competition and raise questions about fairness.", ["789cf039-8944-453a-9cca-48833a055b86"]], ["Despite these challenges, Amazon appears committed to leveraging MGM's assets to strengthen its position in the fiercely competitive streaming market.", ["10a0e8c2-1528-4478-8ae2-a1efc9180617", "59b0de1f-be2c-4f73-8bc8-d647be43b5cd"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What is the value of Amazon's acquisition of MGM?\nA: $8.45 billion [789cf039-8944-453a-9cca-48833a055b86]\n\nQ: Which iconic film franchises does Amazon gain access to through the acquisition?\nA: \"James Bond,\" \"Rocky,\" and \"The Hobbit\" [789cf039-8944-453a-9cca-48833a055b86, 59b0de1f-be2c-4f73-8bc8-d647be43b5cd]\n\nQ: What strategic motive does Amazon have for acquiring MGM?\nA: Bolstering its Prime Video streaming service [10a0e8c2-1528-4478-8ae2-a1efc9180617, 59b0de1f-be2c-4f73-8bc8-d647be43b5cd]\n\nQ: What regulatory scrutiny does the acquisition face?\nA: U.S. Federal Trade Commission investigation into potential antitrust concerns [789cf039-8944-453a-9cca-48833a055b86]\n\nQ: How many Prime subscribers watched Amazon's streaming content last year?\nA: Over 175 million [59b0de1f-be2c-4f73-8bc8-d647be43b5cd]\n\nQ: Who will succeed Jeff Bezos as CEO of Amazon?\nA: Andy Jassy, head of the cloud department [59b0de1f-be2c-4f73-8bc8-d647be43b5cd]\n\nQ: What is the significance of the MGM acquisition in terms of Amazon's business areas?\nA: Building Amazon Studios into the fourth largest business area [59b0de1f-be2c-4f73-8bc8-d647be43b5cd]\n\nQ: How does Amazon aim to compete with its streaming rivals?\nA: By expanding its content offerings [10a0e8c2-1528-4478-8ae2-a1efc9180617, 59b0de1f-be2c-4f73-8bc8-d647be43b5cd]\n\nQ: What challenges does the acquisition face besides regulatory scrutiny?\nA: Criticism regarding potential market competition and fairness [789cf039-8944-453a-9cca-48833a055b86]\n\nQ: What does Jeff Bezos plan to focus on after stepping down as Amazon's CEO?\nA: Personal business ventures such as environmental protection funds and space exploration [59b0de1f-be2c-4f73-8bc8-d647be43b5cd]\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "363", "assessor": "C", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Persian miniature painting, renowned for its intricacy and elegance, holds a cherished place in the realm of art, particularly within the rich tapestry of Persian culture.", ["716cfdd0-2d67-4992-890d-2557cfe45efb", "a07fa8e9-ef8a-48f2-8093-d44a140c67a4"]], ["Originating in the 15th and 16th centuries, Persian miniatures continue to captivate audiences with their exquisite detail and poetic storytelling.", ["716cfdd0-2d67-4992-890d-2557cfe45efb"]], ["In recognition of its significance, the art of Persian miniature painting has been inscribed on UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity list, reflecting its universal value and cultural importance.", ["a07fa8e9-ef8a-48f2-8093-d44a140c67a4"]], ["Iran, along with Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Uzbekistan, jointly declared the art form as an intangible cultural heritage, underscoring its cross-border relevance and shared heritage.", ["a07fa8e9-ef8a-48f2-8093-d44a140c67a4"]], ["The inclusion of Persian miniature painting on UNESCO's list highlights the organization's commitment to safeguarding diverse cultural expressions and promoting intercultural dialogue.", ["d020f49d-7c39-4567-9682-3d96dfca851f"]], ["UNESCO's Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage serves as a vital framework for protecting traditional art forms and practices.", ["d020f49d-7c39-4567-9682-3d96dfca851f"]], ["Moreover, UNESCO's recognition provides a platform for collaborative efforts among countries to preserve and promote Persian miniature painting.", ["bc925703-0c78-4184-90e8-57b4f1c374ff"]], ["By leveraging UNESCO's resources and expertise, nations can develop comprehensive strategies for the conservation and revitalization of this cherished artistic tradition.", ["bc925703-0c78-4184-90e8-57b4f1c374ff"]], ["As custodians of cultural heritage, it is imperative that we support UNESCO's efforts in safeguarding Persian miniatures, ensuring that future generations continue to be inspired by their beauty and significance.", ["716cfdd0-2d67-4992-890d-2557cfe45efb", "d020f49d-7c39-4567-9682-3d96dfca851f"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What is Persian miniature painting known for?\nA: Its intricacy and elegance [716cfdd0-2d67-4992-890d-2557cfe45efb, a07fa8e9-ef8a-48f2-8093-d44a140c67a4]\n\nQ: When did Persian miniature painting originate?\nA: In the 15th and 16th centuries [716cfdd0-2d67-4992-890d-2557cfe45efb]\n\nQ: What is the significance of Persian miniature painting being included on UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage list?\nA: It reflects its universal value and cultural importance [a07fa8e9-ef8a-48f2-8093-d44a140c67a4]\n\nQ: Which countries jointly declared Persian miniature painting as an intangible cultural heritage?\nA: Iran, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Uzbekistan [a07fa8e9-ef8a-48f2-8093-d44a140c67a4]\n\nQ: What is UNESCO's role in safeguarding intangible cultural heritage?\nA: UNESCO provides a framework for protecting traditional art forms and practices [d020f49d-7c39-4567-9682-3d96dfca851f]\n\nQ: How can collaborative efforts among countries benefit the preservation of Persian miniature painting?\nA: They can develop comprehensive strategies for conservation and revitalization [bc925703-0c78-4184-90e8-57b4f1c374ff]\n\nQ: Why is it important to support UNESCO's efforts in safeguarding Persian miniatures?\nA: To ensure that future generations continue to be inspired by their beauty and significance [716cfdd0-2d67-4992-890d-2557cfe45efb, d020f49d-7c39-4567-9682-3d96dfca851f]\n\nQ: What materials are used in Persian miniature painting?\nA: They are drawn on parchment, paper, or ivory board, with mineral pigments and sometimes pearl and sapphire powder used as pigments [716cfdd0-2d67-4992-890d-2557cfe45efb]\n\nQ: What cultural significance does Persian miniature painting hold?\nA: It is an important part of Persian art and is used for illustrating books and decorative purposes [716cfdd0-2d67-4992-890d-2557cfe45efb]\n\nQ: How does UNESCO promote intercultural dialogue through the recognition of intangible cultural heritage?\nA: By acknowledging the cross-border relevance and shared heritage of cultural practices [a07fa8e9-ef8a-48f2-8093-d44a140c67a4]\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "364", "assessor": "C", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["The Medici family, prominent in Florence during the Renaissance, played a pivotal role in fostering the flourishing of art and culture.", ["4dbbbc30-ddd5-4305-b5d8-68fac5e35202", "1850adc5-266e-4f73-a835-c0f223a8c06d", "db8df85d-ea09-4979-b3d4-91c1c5982b7d"]], ["Known as the \"Fathers of the Renaissance,\" the Medicis generously supported a plethora of artists, including Leonardo da Vinci, Botticelli, and Michelangelo.", ["4dbbbc30-ddd5-4305-b5d8-68fac5e35202", "1850adc5-266e-4f73-a835-c0f223a8c06d", "c6f32383-c021-415e-b16b-b70cce0978b8"]], ["Their patronage extended beyond mere financial assistance; they provided artists with opportunities for education, exposure, and recognition.", ["1850adc5-266e-4f73-a835-c0f223a8c06d", "c6f32383-c021-415e-b16b-b70cce0978b8"]], ["For instance, Michelangelo received patronage and mentorship from Lorenzo Medici, the \"Magnificent Duke,\" which significantly contributed to his artistic development.", ["1850adc5-266e-4f73-a835-c0f223a8c06d"]], ["The Medici family's influence permeated various facets of Florentine society, with the Uffizi Gallery serving as a testament to their support for the arts.", ["4dbbbc30-ddd5-4305-b5d8-68fac5e35202", "276ef91e-0285-4a39-9fec-4752c16c8e9c"]], ["Originally the offices of the Medici family, the Uffizi Gallery evolved into a renowned art museum housing masterpieces from Giotto to Caravaggio.", ["276ef91e-0285-4a39-9fec-4752c16c8e9c"]], ["The patronage of the Medici family not only elevated individual artists but also catalyzed the Renaissance movement, fostering a cultural renaissance that spread throughout Europe.", ["db8df85d-ea09-4979-b3d4-91c1c5982b7d"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Who are some of the artists patronized by the Medici family during the Renaissance?\nA: Leonardo da Vinci, Botticelli, and Michelangelo [4dbbbc30-ddd5-4305-b5d8-68fac5e35202, 1850adc5-266e-4f73-a835-c0f223a8c06d, c6f32383-c021-415e-b16b-b70cce0978b8]\n\nQ: What role did the Medici family play in fostering Renaissance art and culture?\nA: They provided financial support, mentorship, and opportunities for artists, contributing to the flourishing of art and culture [4dbbbc30-ddd5-4305-b5d8-68fac5e35202, 1850adc5-266e-4f73-a835-c0f223a8c06d, db8df85d-ea09-4979-b3d4-91c1c5982b7d]\n\nQ: How did Michelangelo benefit from the patronage of the Medici family?\nA: Michelangelo received patronage and mentorship from Lorenzo Medici, which significantly contributed to his artistic development [1850adc5-266e-4f73-a835-c0f223a8c06d]\n\nQ: What is the significance of the Uffizi Gallery in relation to the Medici family?\nA: Originally the offices of the Medici family, the Uffizi Gallery evolved into a renowned art museum housing masterpieces from various periods [276ef91e-0285-4a39-9fec-4752c16c8e9c]\n\nQ: How did the patronage of the Medici family impact the development of Renaissance art?\nA: Their patronage elevated individual artists and catalyzed the Renaissance movement, fostering a cultural renaissance that spread throughout Europe [db8df85d-ea09-4979-b3d4-91c1c5982b7d]\n\nQ: What is the Uffizi Gallery known for?\nA: It is known for housing masterpieces from Giotto to Caravaggio [276ef91e-0285-4a39-9fec-4752c16c8e9c]\n\nQ: Why is Florence considered the birthplace of the Renaissance?\nA: Florence is considered the birthplace of the Renaissance due to its pivotal role in fostering humanism and cultural development during that period [4dbbbc30-ddd5-4305-b5d8-68fac5e35202]\n\nQ: What does the word \"Patron\" refer to in medieval Europe?\nA: Patrons were individuals who provided support to artists, writers, and scholars, playing a crucial role in the development of European art and culture [db8df85d-ea09-4979-b3d4-91c1c5982b7d]\n\nQ: How did the Medici family contribute to the cultural renaissance that spread throughout Europe?\nA: They sponsored great artists and had a significant impact on the cultural renaissance through their patronage and support for art and scholarship [1850adc5-266e-4f73-a835-c0f223a8c06d, db8df85d-ea09-4979-b3d4-91c1c5982b7d]\n\nQ: What is the significance of the Medicis being referred to as the \"Fathers of the Renaissance\"?\nA: It signifies their pivotal role in fostering the development of the Renaissance movement through their patronage of artists and scholars [4dbbbc30-ddd5-4305-b5d8-68fac5e35202, 1850adc5-266e-4f73-a835-c0f223a8c06d]\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "373", "assessor": "C", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["SpaceX's Crew Dragon Demo-2 Mission, launched on May 31, 2020, marks a significant milestone in space exploration.", ["dafd08fa-fb08-4588-aec0-e63ab4dd0ec3"]], ["This mission represents the first commercial manned space launch in human history, demonstrating the capability of private companies to transport astronauts to the International Space Station (ISS).", ["dafd08fa-fb08-4588-aec0-e63ab4dd0ec3"]], ["Prior to this mission, NASA had been reliant on Russia's Soyuz spacecraft for crewed missions to the ISS.", ["dafd08fa-fb08-4588-aec0-e63ab4dd0ec3"]], ["The success of the Crew Dragon Demo-2 Mission signals the United States' return to manned spaceflight after the retirement of the space shuttle program in 2011.", ["dafd08fa-fb08-4588-aec0-e63ab4dd0ec3"]], ["SpaceX's involvement in crewed missions to the ISS is part of NASA's strategy to partner with private industry for space transportation.", ["dafd08fa-fb08-4588-aec0-e63ab4dd0ec3"]], ["The Crew Dragon spacecraft, developed by SpaceX and owned by entrepreneur Elon Musk, played a pivotal role in transporting NASA astronauts Doug Hurley and Bob Behnken to the ISS.", ["dafd08fa-fb08-4588-aec0-e63ab4dd0ec3"]], ["During their two-month stay at the space station, Hurley and Behnken performed various tasks, including experiments and equipment maintenance.", ["2677e4fa-7d02-41d9-846b-deb72456362a"]], ["The mission concluded with the successful return of the Crew Dragon spacecraft to Earth, with Hurley and Behnken landing safely in the Gulf of Mexico.", ["0a16338e-4b06-4c7d-9668-a8acae26838f"]], ["Overall, SpaceX's Crew Dragon Demo-2 Mission highlights the advancements made in commercial space travel and sets the stage for future collaborations between NASA and private companies in space exploration.", ["2cf59c62-f29b-4d8a-a386-6a0be704e939", "31d120ff-dc1b-4692-b56a-81de59336772"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What is the significance of SpaceX's Crew Dragon Demo-2 Mission?\nA: The mission marks the first commercial manned space launch in human history [dafd08fa-fb08-4588-aec0-e63ab4dd0ec3]\n\nQ: Who developed the Crew Dragon spacecraft?\nA: The Crew Dragon spacecraft was developed by SpaceX [dafd08fa-fb08-4588-aec0-e63ab4dd0ec3]\n\nQ: How long did NASA rely on Russia's Soyuz spacecraft for crewed missions to the ISS?\nA: NASA relied on Russia's Soyuz spacecraft for crewed missions to the ISS since the retirement of the space shuttle program in 2011 [dafd08fa-fb08-4588-aec0-e63ab4dd0ec3]\n\nQ: What tasks did astronauts Doug Hurley and Bob Behnken perform during their two-month stay at the ISS?\nA: They performed experiments and equipment maintenance [2677e4fa-7d02-41d9-846b-deb72456362a]\n\nQ: Where did the Crew Dragon spacecraft land upon returning to Earth?\nA: The Crew Dragon spacecraft landed safely in the Gulf of Mexico [0a16338e-4b06-4c7d-9668-a8acae26838f]\n\nQ: What is the role of private companies like SpaceX in shaping the trajectory of human spaceflight?\nA: Private companies like SpaceX play a pivotal role in transporting astronauts to the ISS and advancing commercial space travel [dafd08fa-fb08-4588-aec0-e63ab4dd0ec3, 2cf59c62-f29b-4d8a-a386-6a0be704e939]\n\nQ: When did SpaceX's Crew Dragon Demo-2 Mission take place?\nA: The mission took place on May 31, 2020 [2cf59c62-f29b-4d8a-a386-6a0be704e939]\n\nQ: How many astronauts were transported to the ISS during the Crew Dragon Demo-2 Mission?\nA: Two astronauts, Doug Hurley and Bob Behnken, were transported to the ISS [dafd08fa-fb08-4588-aec0-e63ab4dd0ec3]\n\nQ: What is NASA's strategy regarding partnerships with private industry for space transportation?\nA: NASA's strategy is to partner with private industry for space transportation, as demonstrated by their collaboration with SpaceX for crewed missions to the ISS [dafd08fa-fb08-4588-aec0-e63ab4dd0ec3]\n\nQ: What is the overall impact of the Crew Dragon Demo-2 Mission on the future of space exploration?\nA: The mission highlights advancements in commercial space travel and sets the stage for future collaborations between NASA and private companies in space exploration [2cf59c62-f29b-4d8a-a386-6a0be704e939, 31d120ff-dc1b-4692-b56a-81de59336772]\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "339", "assessor": "C", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["The Amazon rainforest is facing severe challenges due to widespread deforestation.", ["986d6db9-4576-4a57-b02b-4c9001ba5b0e", "0cf12426-ed67-4fcc-9945-f1d6e729ea47", "7df00dae-a6e6-45a8-b21a-b39e09feb919"]], ["The fires raging in the rainforest have garnered international attention, prompting both domestic and global responses.", ["fd1cc688-2353-4b71-b82c-591005f2f772", "b781f42f-4970-4899-8c8c-1973bea9d857"]], ["Efforts to combat deforestation include deploying military personnel, strengthening environmental regulations, and addressing the underlying socio-economic factors driving deforestation.", ["986d6db9-4576-4a57-b02b-4c9001ba5b0e", "fd1cc688-2353-4b71-b82c-591005f2f772"]], ["However, these efforts are hindered by weakening environmental agencies and budget cuts.", ["15fe50c6-f7f7-4b3e-9e65-4c5c4f87fd88", "fd1cc688-2353-4b71-b82c-591005f2f772"]], ["The ecological consequences of deforestation extend beyond the Amazon region, affecting global climate patterns and indigenous communities.", ["0cf12426-ed67-4fcc-9945-f1d6e729ea47", "9a351270-20e7-4548-9907-782b27658718", "52c2fe75-dee1-4689-83da-14de6896ecf4"]], ["The number of fire cases in Brazil this year increased by 84% compared with last year, with most occurring in the Amazon rainforest.", []], ["A total of 74,000 cases were detected from January to August.", ["986d6db9-4576-4a57-b02b-4c9001ba5b0e"]], ["Statistics showing that as of the end of July, more than 10,000 square kilometers of the Amazon rainforest had been deforested in the past year.", ["0cf12426-ed67-4fcc-9945-f1d6e729ea47"]], ["Moreover, the increase in deforestation poses a threat to water supplies and exacerbates conflicts over dwindling resources.", ["0cf12426-ed67-4fcc-9945-f1d6e729ea47"]], ["To address these challenges, international cooperation and collective action are essential.", ["51383bc3-bc74-4260-9937-214094f93459", "547cd71d-76fd-4ff0-baa5-b6e0dad09065"]], ["It's imperative to adopt sustainable practices, enforce stringent regulations, and support initiatives aimed at preserving the Amazon rainforest for future generations.", ["b781f42f-4970-4899-8c8c-1973bea9d857", "52c2fe75-dee1-4689-83da-14de6896ecf4"]], ["Deforestation in the Amazon has progressed significantly, with the area of deforested land reaching alarming levels in recent years.", ["7df00dae-a6e6-45a8-b21a-b39e09feb919", "9a351270-20e7-4548-9907-782b27658718"]], ["Despite efforts to combat deforestation, the rate of forest loss continues to escalate, posing a grave threat to the ecosystem and biodiversity.", ["7df00dae-a6e6-45a8-b21a-b39e09feb919", "9a351270-20e7-4548-9907-782b27658718"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What are the main causes of the fires in the Amazon rainforest?\nA: Fires are primarily caused by human actions, either intentional or accidental, driven by economic interests and agricultural expansion [986d6db9-4576-4a57-b02b-4c9001ba5b0e, b781f42f-4970-4899-8c8c-1973bea9d857]\n\nQ: How has the Brazilian government responded to international pressure regarding deforestation?\nA: The Brazilian government has deployed military personnel to combat fires and promised to adopt a \"zero tolerance\" approach to environmental crimes [fd1cc688-2353-4b71-b82c-591005f2f772, 7df00dae-a6e6-45a8-b21a-b39e09feb919]\n\nQ: What are the ecological consequences of deforestation in the Amazon?\nA: Deforestation leads to biodiversity loss, disrupts global climate patterns, and threatens indigenous communities [0cf12426-ed67-4fcc-9945-f1d6e729ea47, 9a351270-20e7-4548-9907-782b27658718]\n\nQ: How are indigenous tribes affected by deforestation in the Amazon?\nA: Indigenous tribes depend on the rainforest for their livelihoods and cultural identity, making them vulnerable to the impacts of deforestation [986d6db9-4576-4a57-b02b-4c9001ba5b0e, 52c2fe75-dee1-4689-83da-14de6896ecf4]\n\nQ: What measures have been taken to combat deforestation in the Amazon?\nA: Measures include deploying military personnel, strengthening environmental regulations, and addressing socio-economic drivers of deforestation [986d6db9-4576-4a57-b02b-4c9001ba5b0e, fd1cc688-2353-4b71-b82c-591005f2f772]\n\nQ: What challenges hinder efforts to address deforestation in the Amazon?\nA: Challenges include weakening environmental agencies, budget cuts, and resistance from industries involved in deforestation [15fe50c6-f7f7-4b3e-9e65-4c5c4f87fd88, fd1cc688-2353-4b71-b82c-591005f2f772]\n\nQ: How has deforestation impacted water supplies and resource conflicts?\nA: Deforestation reduces water supplies, accelerates soil erosion, and exacerbates conflicts over natural resources [0cf12426-ed67-4fcc-9945-f1d6e729ea47]\n\nQ: What role does international cooperation play in combating Amazon deforestation?\nA: International cooperation is crucial for sharing resources, knowledge, and enforcing environmental agreements [51383bc3-bc74-4260-9937-214094f93459, 547cd71d-76fd-4ff0-baa5-b6e0dad09065]\n\nQ: What initiatives can individuals take to support efforts to combat deforestation?\nA: Individuals can support initiatives such as donating to environmental organizations, purchasing sustainable products, and advocating for policy change [b781f42f-4970-4899-8c8c-1973bea9d857, 52c2fe75-dee1-4689-83da-14de6896ecf4]\n\nQ: How are major supermarkets and businesses responding to concerns about deforestation?\nA: Some supermarkets are investigating their beef supply chains and pledging to avoid purchasing products linked to illegal deforestation [51383bc3-bc74-4260-9937-214094f93459, 52c2fe75-dee1-4689-83da-14de6896ecf4]\n\nQ: How has deforestation progressed in the Amazon in recent years, and what are the current trends?\nA: Deforestation in the Amazon has escalated, with significant increases in the area of deforested land observed in recent years [7df00dae-a6e6-45a8-b21a-b39e09feb919, 9a351270-20e7-4548-9907-782b27658718]\n\nQ: What factors contribute to the ongoing challenges in addressing deforestation in the Amazon?\nA: Challenges include weakening environmental agencies, budget cuts, and resistance from industries involved in deforestation [15fe50c6-f7f7-4b3e-9e65-4c5c4f87fd88, fd1cc688-2353-4b71-b82c-591005f2f772]\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "346", "assessor": "C", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["Lithium is expensive, dirty to mine and volatile.", []], ["To address the issues, researchers worldwide have been exploring various alternatives, including sodium, aluminum, and potassium batteries, each offering unique advantages and applications.\n\n", []], ["Sodium Batteries: \nResearchers and scientists from the Russian and German have developed an efficient alternative to lithium batteries using sodium, which offers a promising solution to the limitations of lithium batteries, as sodium is more abundant and cheaper.", ["7a0340aa-f9db-43b0-8e87-3630158f3e7c"]], ["Aluminum Batteries: \nA breakthrough in aluminum battery technology has been achieved by scientists from Sweden and Slovenia, exhibiting twice the energy density of current models and boasting lower material costs and environmental impact.", []], ["They are envisioned for large-scale applications such as solar cell farms.", ["16754962-effd-47ee-bc60-64c67035e756"]], ["Potassium Batteries:\nUS scientists have discovered potassium batteries as a cost-effective alternative to lithium batteries.", []], ["Potassium batteries demonstrate comparable performance to lithium-ion batteries but with lower manufacturing costs and greater crust abundance.", []], ["This innovation could revolutionize the energy storage industry by providing a more accessible and affordable option.", ["b24281f1-53f6-46cb-91f7-d08ad835167b"]], ["Sodium-Ion Batteries: \nA tech company in China has introduced sodium-ion batteries as a safer and cost-effective alternative to lithium batteries.", []], ["By leveraging similar principles to lithium batteries but with different materials, sodium-ion batteries offer a solution to the rising prices of lithium and ensure the sustainability of electric vehicle technology.", ["44a42349-68e5-43db-a5f3-56ee8f1bdb28"]], ["Future Outlook: \nExploration of alternative battery technologies is crucial for meeting growing energy storage demands.", []], ["Continued research and development in sodium, aluminum, and potassium batteries hold promise for greener and more efficient energy solutions.", []]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What promising alternative to lithium\nA: ion batteries has been developed by researchers from the Russian National Research Technical University Moscow State Institute of Steel and Alloys (NUST MISIS) andA: German scientists?A: Sodium batteries.\n\nQ: Which company in China has introduced sodium-ion batteries as a safer and cost-effective alternative to lithium batteries?\nA: Contemporary Amperex Technology (CATL).\n\nQ: What significant improvement in energy density have scientists from Sweden and Slovenia achieved with aluminum batteries?\nA: Twice the energy density of current models.\n\nQ: What cheaper alternative to lithium batteries have US scientists discovered?\nA: Potassium batteries.\n\nQ: How do potassium batteries compare to lithium-ion batteries in terms of performance?\nA: They demonstrate comparable performance.\n\nQ: What key challenge related to sodium-ion batteries are Purdue University researchers addressing?\nA: Improving battery life and stability.\n\nQ: What is the primary advantage of sodium as a material for batteries compared to lithium?\nA: Sodium is cheaper and more abundant in nature.\n\nQ: How do sodium-ion batteries address concerns about rising lithium prices?\nA: Sodium-ion batteries offer a cost-effective alternative.\n\nQ: In which industry are aluminum batteries proposed to be suitable for large-scale applications?\nA: Solar cell farms.\n\nQ: What potential impact could the development of sodium-ion batteries have on battery manufacturing costs?\nA: It could significantly reduce manufacturing costs.\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "310", "assessor": "B", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/fas"], "report": [["Turkish soap operas and historical drama series have become “a thing” in international entertainment in the last few decades.", []], ["Although the Turkish government has never stated that it uses its television programs as soft power to further its supposed neo-ottoman policies, they certainly do spread information about Turkiye throughout the world, where they enjoy considerable demand.", ["886c8842-a4af-40ca-8a0c-2c8477ce78b7"]], ["Thinking of Turkiye without thinking of its serials and soap operas is now unimaginable, according to some.", ["2020ba7e-2ab7-4932-a964-fa9355a71770"]], ["Some Turkish historical serials such as “The Magnificent Century” have been very popular, with its portrayal of a Slavic woman who was enslaved, entered the harem of Suleyman the Magnificent, and became the sultan’s only wife, wielding considerable power in the empire.", []], ["Viewers also have appreciated the content in more topical programs dealing with spousal abuse and other contemporary issues ( 61b2).", []], ["In Russia, for example, female viewers in particular like historical dramas as well as soap operas where the lovers have to surmount all kinds of difficulties but remain together at the end.", ["c1be2faa-18b2-40c3-a815-2e53e5e0f085"]], ["Russian Psychologists have pointed out that female viewers also admire the role of the strong male characters, such as the sultans, that can protect the women of their harems, even if Russian women have no desire to be part of one.", ["c1be2faa-18b2-40c3-a815-2e53e5e0f085"]], ["In Ukraine, “The Magnificent Century” was also popular, as was its sequel, “The Magnificent Century: Kosem”, based on another woman, who also rose to great power through her relationship with the sultan.", ["6c764d08-4aad-4377-ad63-4f2d0a6f7230"]], ["Viewers also appreciated more modern Turkish soap operas, one of which reaching 300 episodes.", ["6c764d08-4aad-4377-ad63-4f2d0a6f7230"]], ["In general, they seem to appreciate stories of crime, lust for power, and almost over- complicated, if passionate, love affairs.", ["789f"]], ["In Chechnya, the series “Resurrection Ertugrul” was very popular, and the youngest son of the local ruler Ramzan Kadyrov was hired for a role in the series.", ["1223b10c-3e41-4406-9b95-4900def8b209"]], ["However, in some countries, such as Uzbekistan, Turkish programs have run into criticism from conservative citizens, governments and clergy and there were cases where programs were taken suddenly off the air.", []], ["The initial warm relations between Turkiye and newly independent Uzbekistan later went cold under Islam Karimov, but after his death they immediately warmed up and soon, along with improvement in economic relations, another Turkish serial was being shown on Uzbek television.", ["Ce0dbe29-4daa-4255-a925-4fefaeb5e525"]], ["In spite of their clear success in the television markets of many countries, it is not yet clear that Turkiye has been able to translate this kind of soft power into an effective instrument for promoting its policies,.", []]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Turkish television exports have generally consisted of what kinds of programs?\nA: Historical drama series and soap operas\n\nQ: Are Turkish serials popular in the former Soviet Union, where in particular?\nA: yes, in Russia, UKraine, Uzbekistan.\n\nQ: The historical serial “The Magnificent Century” deals with the life of whom?\nA: the wife of Suleyman the Magnificent, a Slavic slave.\n\nQ: Was this subject unique?\nA: What if any sequels followed its success? - the sequel “The Magnificent Century: Kosem” is about another woman from the harem who also rose to power.\n\nQ: What did Russian women find attractive about the characters of Turkish series?\nA: They were strong male figures able to protect the women in their care.\n\nQ: Were love affairs ever featured in Turkish soap operas?\nA: In virtually all of them\n\nQ: Did the leadership in Chechnya approve of Turkish series?\nA: Yes, and the sone of Ramzan Kadyrov was hired to act in “Resurrection Ertugrul”.\n\nQ: Have Turkish soap operas ever been subject to censorship from authorities in other countries and where?\nA: Yes, in particular in Uzbekistan.\n\nQ: Did the situation there change?\nA: Upon the death of Uzbek President Karimov Turkiye made up with his successor and Turkish programs returned to the airwaves.\n\nQ: What kinds of plots are typical of Turkish soap operas?\nA: criminal activities, lust for power, desperate love affairs.\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "311", "assessor": "B", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/fas"], "report": [["The availability of water for future astronaut explorers or even, eventually, colonizers on Mars will be critical.", []], ["Water can be used to make rocket fuel and oxygen through electrolysis, but drinking water is a fundamental necessity of human life.", []], ["While the Curiosity rover discovered what had been oases of fresh water 3.5 billion years ago, which might have hosted life, finding potable water for future human explorers or colonists will be vital. ", []], ["Early on, NASA announced that evidence of fresh water had been found by the Opportunity Mars rover in 2013.", ["ad210974-2a8b-4858-a5dc-73186b3f24da"]], ["Scientists of the U.S. Geological Service may also have discovered signs of potable water on Mars.", []], ["The scientists had studied images of the erosion of rocky ledges using the CRISM spectroscope on board the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO) and came to the conclusion that water ice, which may be usable by astronauts, was causing the erosion they observed.", ["159016e8-7cfd-4c5e-b273-7cf90d898b63"]], ["This study led researchers to believe there was much more water on Mars that had been previously thought.", ["fd28e411-a466-405f-9211-735779b7bef4"]], ["Large Ice formations were also located using the Shallow Radar on the MRO. ", []], ["Upon zeroing in more intensely on eight locations in Mars’ mid latitudes with the MRO’s High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment, scientists discovered layers of water ice, some of which were 90 meters thick.", ["2b58597c-99a1-4097-81a8-d4550bcab449"]], ["In some places the ice was just a few meters below the surface.", ["514aa1b2-078f-49b8-9c36-53e9f881b10f"]], ["As one NASA researcher put it, it would be possible for an astronaut to exit their spacecraft with a shovel and a bucket to get the water they would need.", ["2b58597c-99a1-4097-81a8-d4550bcab449"]], ["Themis, another system on board MRO, also indicated that the presumed water was in a thick layer, not a thin crust near the surface of Mars.", []], ["American researchers have reported that the Arcadia lowland region on Mars would be a favorable place for a manned landing.", []], ["It promised large reserves of water ice, which astronauts would be able to reach with a shovel just centimeters below the surface.", ["4f61615c-26ff-472e-bf98-2454b61fa4f8"]], ["It was not yet clear whether this water would be potable.", []]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What can be obtained by processing the water found on Mars?\nA: Oxygen and rocket fuel can be obtained through electrolysis.\n\nQ: What areas on Mars seem to be promising for extracting water ice?\nA: Arcadia and the several locations in the mid latitudes of the planet.\n\nQ: How deeply below the surface of Mars are some of the ice deposits?\nA: Some are just a few meters below the surface.\n\nQ: Has the thickness of the ice been determined?\nA: How thick might it be? - Some deposits were as much as 90 meters thick.\n\nQ: Given the accuracy of the present data, how easily could an astronaut obtain water on Mars?\nA: An astronaut could dig a short distance into the ground and fill a bucket with ice for water.\n\nQ: Which spacecraft were used to obtain information on water on Mars?\nA: The rovers Curiosity and Opportunity on the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter above the planet.\n\nQ: Is water typically in a thin layer under the Martian surface?\nA: No, the Themis system on board MRO indicated it was in a relatively thick layer.\n\nQ: Were the one-time oases of fresh water identified on Mars relatively recent?\nA: Unfortunately no, they were approximately 3.5 billion years old.\n\nQ: What led the U.S. Geological Service scientists to infer the existence of water on Mars?\nA: Erosion in rocky ledges seen by the CRISM spectroscope on the MRO.\n\nQ: Have scientists selected a favorable landing area for astronauts visiting Mats?\nA: If so, where? - The scientists like Arcadia lowland region, with its large reserves of accessible water ice.\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "316", "assessor": "B", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Recently the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) reported that in orbit around the Earth there are now 34,000 pieces of space debris larger than 10 centimeters ( approximately 4 inches) and millions of smaller pieces.", []], ["The larger pieces of debris can range from the size of a spent rocket stage to smaller satellites which are no longer in use.", ["9533e84c-7463-440c-85b6-465a2652324e"]], ["These present a danger to astronauts in orbit in the International Space Station as well as to people on the ground should the larger pieces fall to Earth on populated areas.", []], ["One solution to this problem being worked on by JAXA involved using a laser to melt down small space debris and then force it into a lower orbit which would soon lead to its return to Earth, finally burning up in the Earth’s atmosphere upon re-entry.", ["Cc48f1d6-5a6e-473e-a25a-17e33e5d987c", "8bc80ad2-16f0-4c53-900b-d52c0d20ee9f"]], ["In this project, JAXA would be working with Sky Perfect JSAT and RIKEN Scientific Research Institute, leaders in the fields of physics and satellite communications.", ["448ced54-2e3a-44c2-9306-912edf516f75"]], ["Development of the project was expected to take at least three years.", ["Cc48f1d6-5a6e-473e-a25a-17e33e5d987c"]], ["After that, testing of the satellite in space would begin.", ["448ced54-2e3a-44c2-9306-912edf516f75"]], ["Russian reports have also detailed the plans of another Japanese company, Astroscale, to use a satellite equipped with magnetic panels to attract space debris to it and then send it into a lower Earth orbit, from which it would re-enter and burn up in the Earth’s atmosphere.", ["Ba4a7dab-0947-4823-b89a-e81910e081d0", "05cb "]], ["Russian sources compared this solution, which was about to be tested in 2021, with the JAXA, JSAT and RIKEN approach using a laser to burn space debris drifting in Earth orbit before sending it to its ultimate destruction upon re-entry.", []]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: How many pieces of “larger” space debris are circling the Earth?\nA: 34,000 was the number given by the Japanese Aerospace Exploration Agency\n\nQ: By “larger” what size is indicated?\nA: 10cm, approximately 4 inches, is considered “larger” by JAXA.\n\nQ: To whom does space debris present a danger?\nA: Space debris can endanger working satellites satellites, manned missions in Earth orbit, and populations on the ground when its re-entry is uncontrolled.\n\nQ: What would a laser do in the Jaxa, JSAT, and RIKEN plan?\nA: The laser would be used to melt small space debris.\n\nQ: What would happen to the melted space debris?\nA: It would be sent into a lower orbit, from which it would re-enter and burn up in Earth’s atmosphere, like a shooting star.\n\nQ: Was this design operational at the time of the information?\nA: It was expected to take three years from the time of publication.\n\nQ: Did JAXA have any other plans on the drawing board for removing space debris?\nA: JAXA was planning with Astroscale, another Japanese aerospace company, to build a system for removing space debris.\n\nQ: How was the JAXA Astroscale system supposed to work?\nA: By using magnets, the Astroscale vehicle in orbit would attract space junk, attach it to itself, and then the debris into a lower orbit, from which it would burn up on re-entry into the Earth’s atmosphere.\n\nQ: When was the Astroscale system going to be tested?\nA: The first test was scheduled for 2021.\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "368", "assessor": "D", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["In China’s Wolong Nature Reserve in Sichuan Province, scientists managed to photograph a rare albino panda for the first time.", ["b262e148-43bf-454c-8118-c6b1e596c0fc"]], ["The photograph was taken using infrared cameras.", ["b262e148-43bf-454c-8118-c6b1e596c0fc"]], ["The panda was captured at an altitude of 2,000 meters above sea level.", ["b262e148-43bf-454c-8118-c6b1e596c0fc"]], ["The photograph was taken back in mid-April, while the animal was walking through the forest.", ["b262e148-43bf-454c-8118-c6b1e596c0fc"]], ["In the footage, the bear makes its way through the plants and sits right in front of the camera.", ["3e7927b4-8b56-48dc-a047-29ef3ee6ba51"]], ["The photographed albino panda is the only such individual known in the world to live outside a zoo enclosure.", ["7e6dfc6d-30c9-4141-bcfb-ecd8b33cd58b"]], ["The albino panda fully lives up to its name: all its fur is white, and the same goes for its claws.", ["7e6dfc6d-30c9-4141-bcfb-ecd8b33cd58b"]], ["There is not a single black blotch on the entire body.", ["7e6dfc6d-30c9-4141-bcfb-ecd8b33cd58b"]], ["It also has red eyes.", ["c04fd366-b8b7-4b58-8a6e-be1461948236"]], ["According to experts, this albino panda is between one and two years old, healthy, with a steady step, which is a sign that the genetic mutation may not be interfering with its life.", ["b262e148-43bf-454c-8118-c6b1e596c0fc"]], ["The sex of the animal is unknown.", ["c04fd366-b8b7-4b58-8a6e-be1461948236"]], ["The management of the reserve plans to install more infrared cameras on the territory.", ["b262e148-43bf-454c-8118-c6b1e596c0fc"]], ["This will help monitor the bear's development, as well as its relationships with other giant pandas in the area.", ["b262e148-43bf-454c-8118-c6b1e596c0fc"]], ["Most of all, scientists are interested in whether this panda will leave offspring.", ["7e6dfc6d-30c9-4141-bcfb-ecd8b33cd58b"]], ["Although, if an albino panda and a regular panda have offspring, the cubs will still be black and white.", ["c04fd366-b8b7-4b58-8a6e-be1461948236"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: In what country was a rare albino panda photographed for the first time?\nA: In China\n\nQ: In what province of China was the albino panda photographed for the first time?\nA: In the Sichuan Province\n\nQ: In what nature reserve in China was the albino panda photographed for the first time?\nA: At Wolong Nature Reserve\n\nQ: With what equipment were photographs of the albino panda taken?\nA: With an infrared camera\n\nQ: At what altitude was the albino panda captured?\nA: At 2,000 meters above sea level\n\nQ: When were the photographs of the albino panda taken?\nA: In mid-April\n\nQ: What was the albino panda doing when it was captured on camera?\nA: Walking through the forestA: Making its way through plantsA: Sitting down\n\nQ: What color is the albino panda’s fur?\nA: White\n\nQ: What color is the albino panda’s claws?\nA: White\n\nQ: What color is the albino panda’s eyes?\nA: Red\n\nQ: How old is the albino panda?\nA: Between one and two years old\n\nQ: What physical condition is the albino panda in?\nA: HealthyA: With a steady step \n\nQ: What is the sex of the albino panda?\nA: It is unknown\n\nQ: What is the management of the reserve planning to do?\nA: To install more infrared cameras on the territory\n\nQ: Why is the management of the reserve planning to install more infrared cameras on the territory?\nA: To monitor the albino panda's developmentA: To monitor the albino panda’s relationships with other giant pandas in the area\n\nQ: What are scientists interested in most of all regarding the albino panda?\nA: Whether this panda will leave offspring\n\nQ: What color cubs will be born if an albino panda and a regular panda have offspring?\nA: The cubs will be black and white\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "382", "assessor": "D", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["In 2019, Japan resumed commercial whale hunting.", ["68dca17a-5c6f-4e30-8711-629ffa72adaa"]], ["The country withdrew from the International Whaling Commission after more than 60 years.", ["68dc; 731b"]], ["Japan became a member of IWC in 1951.", ["731b10c2-29c1-42ae-891a-8dbf676deb65"]], ["It stopped whaling in accordance with a moratorium adopted by the commission in 1982.", ["731b10c2-29c1-42ae-891a-8dbf676deb65"]], ["Sometimes whales were hunted in Japan for “research purposes” (in 1987 and 1994).", ["731b10c2-29c1-42ae-891a-8dbf676deb65"]], ["The international community then criticized these actions, noting that they were a cover for commercial whaling.", ["731b10c2-29c1-42ae-891a-8dbf676deb65"]], ["The meat of the caught whales was sold on the domestic market.", ["731b10c2-29c1-42ae-891a-8dbf676deb65"]], ["Tokyo continued to lobby for the resumption of commercial whaling for certain species (such as minke whales) over the past 30 years as a member of the IWC.", ["731b10c2-29c1-42ae-891a-8dbf676deb65"]], ["However, its attempts to resume whaling were blocked each time by so-called anti-whaling countries.", ["731b10c2-29c1-42ae-891a-8dbf676deb65"]], ["Some sources note that under the guise of scientific research, Japanese whalers hunted whales and their meat was used, in particular, in school lunches.", ["510289bd-a9e2-4f0a-ad9d-51d8451cc13c"]], ["It was alleged that each winter Japan illegally killed more than 900 minke whales.", ["510289bd-a9e2-4f0a-ad9d-51d8451cc13c"]], ["Japan allowed the killing of whales for meat because it is \"part of the country's culture\".", ["bce6847f-e678-4e19-add4-40984a9e05b1"]], ["As the Kyodo agency noted, whale meat was the main source of nutrition for the country's residents in the post-war period.", ["bce6847f-e678-4e19-add4-40984a9e05b1"]], ["In the 1960s, the Japanese annually ate up to 200 thousand tons of whale meat.", ["bce6847f-e678-4e19-add4-40984a9e05b1"]], ["The decision of the Japanese authorities was criticized by activists and countries that are not involved in whaling.", ["68dca17a-5c6f-4e30-8711-629ffa72adaa"]], ["However, the Japanese whaling community welcomed the decision.", ["68dca17a-5c6f-4e30-8711-629ffa72adaa"]], ["On July 1 2019, five boats set out from the port of Kushiro in northern Japan to hunt whales.", ["68dca17a-5c6f-4e30-8711-629ffa72adaa"]], ["Vessels were planning to go hunting from other Japanese ports.", ["68dca17a-5c6f-4e30-8711-629ffa72adaa"]], ["The Fisheries Agency set a limit of 227 whales per season until the end of December that year.", ["68dca17a-5c6f-4e30-8711-629ffa72adaa"]], ["Japan planned to limit hunting to only its territorial waters, without going into Antarctic or southern hemisphere waters.", ["66bbdbbc-b013-4d10-b0ce-313d4341dfff"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: When did Japan resume commercial whale hunting?\nA: In 2019\n\nQ: What organization did Japan withdraw from prior to resuming commercial whale hunting?\nA: The International Whaling Commission \n\nQ: How long was Japan a member of the International Whaling Commission?\nA: For more than 60 years\n\nQ: When did Japan become a member of the International Whaling Commission?\nA: In 1951\n\nQ: Why did Japan stop commercial whale hunting?\nA: Because of a moratorium on whale hunting adopted by the International Whaling commission\n\nQ: When was a moratorium on whale hunting adopted by the International Whaling commission?\nA: In 1982\n\nQ: For what purposes were whales sometimes hunted in Japan after 1982?\nA: For research purposes\n\nQ: Why did the international community criticize Japan hunting whales for research purposes?\nA: Because it was thought they were a cover for commercial whaling\n\nQ: What species of whales did Japan lobby for the resumption of commercial hunting for as a member of the International Whaling Commission?\nA: Minke whales\n\nQ: How long did Japan lobby for the resumption of commercial hunting of minke whales as a member of the International Whaling Commission?\nA: For 30 years\n\nQ: Where was the meat of the whales allegedly caught for research purposes sold?\nA: On the domestic market\n\nQ: How was the meat of the whales allegedly caught for research purposes used?\nA: In school lunches\n\nQ: How many minke whales did Japan allegedly illegally kill each winter while under the moratorium?\nA: More than 900\n\nQ: Why did Japan allow the killing of whales for meat?\nA: Because it is part of the country's culture\n\nQ: What role did whale meat play in Japan’s nutrition in the post-war period?\nA: It was the main source of nutrition for the country's residents\n\nQ: How much whale meat did the Japanese annually eat in the 1960s?\nA: Up to 200 thousand tons\n\nQ: Who was the decision of the Japanese authorities to resume commercial whale hunting criticized by?\nA: ActivistsA: Countries that are not involved in whaling\n\nQ: Who was the decision of the Japanese authorities to resume commercial whale hunting welcomed by?\nA: The Japanese whaling community \n\nQ: When did the first boats set out from the port of Kushiro in northern Japan to hunt whales?\nA: On July 1 2019\n\nQ: What was the annual limit the Fisheries Agency set a limit per season until the end of December?\nA: 227 whales \n\nQ: Which waters did Japan plan to limit whale hunting to?\nA: Its territorial waters\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "317", "assessor": "D", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["The British rock musician David Bowie was ahead of his time in many areas, including costumes and stage looks.", []], ["Known for his versatility, he is often called “a chameleon of rock music”.", ["9661; 8e88"]], ["Bowie had many stage personas and alter egos, including the Gaunt White Duke & Ziggy Stardust.", ["f4c61e04-fd41-4d8a-ba1a-9834ec4cc360"]], ["The musician's charisma and impressive stage presence allowed him to move from one character to another with obvious ease.", ["d8695dd7-33a6-4b19-8a18-8b2a7cc96a78"]], ["The musician is credited for introducing the concept of androgyny into fashion, popularizing a marketable androgynous brand, manipulating esoteric themes, and creating hundreds of visual images that largely determined the style of progressive youth of the second half of the twentieth century.", ["6c1c4ab3-eae7-45f1-a096-db2186d2960e"]], ["His unique brand to this day is copied and modified by other artists to varying degrees of success.", ["f4c61e04-fd41-4d8a-ba1a-9834ec4cc360"]], ["Among the musical artists whose music styles and stage personas Bowie influenced are Brian Molko and his group Placebo with their androgyny, Madonna with her épatage fashions, Lady Gaga with her sophisticated style, and others.", ["f4c61e04-fd41-4d8a-ba1a-9834ec4cc360"]], ["Among the most influential music albums of Bowie’s is Hunky Dory containing the iconic song “Life on Mars?”", []], ["This album influenced the groups", []], ["Yes & The Velvet Underground, as well as the artist Andy Warhol.", ["b7f50180-2f88-42db-8ecc-ef4ec386ba25"]], ["David Bowie also influenced the Soviet art scene in the 1970s.", []], ["The popular countercultural artists’ collective “Mitki” were inspired by David Bowie, and used his glamorous persona as an antagonist/ villain to their own simple folk unpretentious style.", ["d8695dd7-33a6-4b19-8a18-8b2a7cc96a78"]], ["The “chameleon” image of David Bowie had an effect on various aspects of culture.", []], ["A mollusk that changes color from transparent to gray was named after Bowie to echo the performer’s changing stage appearances.", ["f89ce6b8-90af-40e2-8510-c910e5ece6e8"]], ["The American company Mattel released a Barbie doll named Ziggy Stardust.", ["an alter ego of Bowie"]], [", dressed in red boots and a striped jumpsuit, with a hairstyle reminiscent of Bowie's.", ["29b8fbc7-45d9-42bd-a519-544364ef3d0c"]], ["In short, the influence of David Bowie’s androgynous image on music, fashion, and pop culture is hard to underestimate.", []]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Why is David Bowie called “a chameleon of rock music”?\nA: Because of his many stage personasA: Because of his many alter egos\n\nQ: What was David Bowie’s alter ego called?\nA: Ziggy Stardust\n\nQ: What was David Bowie’s alter ego called?\nA: the Gaunt White Duke\n\nQ: What characteristics allowed David Bowie to move from one character to another with ease?\nA: His charismaA: His impressive stage presence\n\nQ: In what way did David Bowie influence the style of progressive youth of the second half of the twentieth century?\nA: Through introducing the concept of androgyny into fashionA: Through popularizing a marketable androgynous brandA: Through manipulating esoteric themesA: Through creating hundreds of visual images\n\nQ: Which musician copied David Bowie’s brand?\nA: Brian MolkoA: Placebo\n\nQ: Which musician copied David Bowie’s brand?\nA: Madonna\n\nQ: Which musician copied David Bowie’s brand?\nA: Lady Gaga\n\nQ: What music group did David Bowie’s album Hunky Dory influence?\nA: Yes\n\nQ: What music group did David Bowie’s album Hunky Dory influence?\nA: The Velvet Underground\n\nQ: What artist did David Bowie’s album Hunky Dory influence?\nA: Andy Warhol\n\nQ: What Soviet countercultural artists’ collective were inspired by David Bowie?\nA: Mitki\n\nQ: How did Mitki use David Bowie’s persona in their art?\nA: As a villainA: As an antagonist to their own simple folk style\n\nQ: What animal was named after David Bowie?\nA: A mollusk\n\nQ: Why was a mollusk named after David Bowie?\nA: Because it changes color from transparent to gray \n\nQ: What product inspired by David Bowie did the company Mattel release?\nA: A Barbie doll\n\nQ: What was the David Bowie inspired Barbie doll released by the company Mattel called?\nA: Ziggy Stardust\n\nQ: What did the “Ziggy Stardust” Barbie doll released by the company Mattel look like?\nA: It was dressed in red bootsA: It was dressed in a striped jumpsuitA: It had a hairstyle like Bowie's\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "327", "assessor": "D", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["China has invested into Kyrgyz economy extensively.", []], ["For example, only at the 2019 Kyrgyz-Chinese business forum 24 documents worth $7.5 billion were signed.", ["ef01; 0ad5"]], ["The projects included a free trade cooperation industrial park, a precious metals exchange, a gold processing plant, an agro-industrial complex, water supply, sewage and sanitation projects, several residential complexes, an oil refinery, several trade and logistics centers, an electric car assembly plant, and others.", ["0ad5823a-e5a5-4721-937b-740357209a88"]], ["The amounts invested ranged from $2.5 million to $2 billion per project.", ["0ad5823a-e5a5-4721-937b-740357209a88"]], ["The volume of Chinese investments accounts for 33 percent of the total volume of direct investments in Kyrgyzstan.", ["a7073b97-5119-4077-be58-3bd59023956b"]], ["The annual trade turnover between the countries is about $2 billion, of which $1.9 billion is Chinese exports to the Kyrgyz Republic.", ["3ee91605-295d-4096-8122-6dfa28d5ac94"]], ["However, most Chinese projects in Kyrgyzstan have been unsuccessful due to Kyrgyz government corruption, lack of strategic vision, and lack of information provided to the local population.", ["2ec33541-1774-4658-91a0-b644701022e0"]], ["The trust of the Kyrgyz people was especially undermined after the start of a criminal case against Kyrgyz government officials related to the modernization of a thermal power plant using loan funds from China.", ["2ec33541-1774-4658-91a0-b644701022e0"]], ["There has been a wave of protests against “Chinese expansion”.", ["2ec33541-1774-4658-91a0-b644701022e0"]], ["Local residents in various regions blamed Chinese companies for environmental damage to their areas.", ["2ec33541-1774-4658-91a0-b644701022e0"]], ["As a result, Kyrgyzstan owes China 30 percent of its GDP.", ["3ee91605-295d-4096-8122-6dfa28d5ac94"]], ["Each resident owes $698.3.", ["3ee91605-295d-4096-8122-6dfa28d5ac94"]], ["Kyrgyzstan owes approximately $1.8 billion (out of the country's total debt of $4.8 billion) just to the Export-Import Bank of China, which is not granting Bishkek a deferment.", ["b91213d0-2233-4166-be54-46d2de3be4b2"]], ["There are rumors in Bishkek that China has already begun to morally “prepare” Kyrgyzstan for the possibility of strict demands for the speedy repayment of debts.", []], ["The population is concerned that Beijing intends to strictly follow the rule of “resources and land in exchange for loans”.", ["7da18e29-143e-40ad-b446-89ee540cccfd"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: How many documents were signed at the 2019 Kyrgyz-Chinese business forum?\nA: 24\n\nQ: How much were the business agreements signed at the 2019 Kyrgyz-Chinese business forum worth?\nA: $7.5 billion\n\nQ: What project were the business agreements signed at the 2019 Kyrgyz-Chinese business forum about?\nA: A free trade cooperation industrial park\n\nQ: What project were the business agreements signed at the 2019 Kyrgyz-Chinese business forum about?\nA: A precious metals exchange\n\nQ: What project were the business agreements signed at the 2019 Kyrgyz-Chinese business forum about?\nA: A gold processing plant\n\nQ: What project were the business agreements signed at the 2019 Kyrgyz-Chinese business forum about?\nA: An agro-industrial complex\n\nQ: What project were the business agreements signed at the 2019 Kyrgyz-Chinese business forum about?\nA: Water supply, sewage and sanitation projectsA: Water supply projectsA: Sewage projectsA: Sanitation projects\n\nQ: What project were the business agreements signed at the 2019 Kyrgyz-Chinese business forum about?\nA: Residential complexes\n\nQ: What project were the business agreements signed at the 2019 Kyrgyz-Chinese business forum about?\nA: An oil refinery\n\nQ: What project were the business agreements signed at the 2019 Kyrgyz-Chinese business forum about?\nA: Trade and logistics centers\n\nQ: What project were the business agreements signed at the 2019 Kyrgyz-Chinese business forum about?\nA: An electric car assembly plant\n\nQ: What was the amount invested per project, from the business agreements signed at the 2019 Kyrgyz-Chinese business forum?\nA: From $2.5 million to $2 billion\n\nQ: What is the percentage of Chinese investments in the total volume of direct investments in Kyrgyzstan?\nA: 33%\n\nQ: What is the annual trade turnover between China and Kyrgyzstan?\nA: $2 billion\n\nQ: What is the annual volume of Chinese exports to the Kyrgyz Republic?\nA: $1.9 billion\n\nQ: Why have most Chinese projects in Kyrgyzstan been unsuccessful?\nA: Due to Kyrgyzstani government corruptionA: Due to Kyrgyzstani government’s lack of strategic visionA: Due to lack of information provided to Kyrgyzstani population\n\nQ: What do Kyrgyzstani protesters in various regions blame Chinese companies for?\nA: Environmental damage to their areas\n\nQ: What percentage of its GDP does Kyrgyzstan owe China?\nA: 30 percent\n\nQ: How much money does each Kyrgyzstani resident owe China?\nA: $698.3\n\nQ: How much money does Kyrgyzstan owe to the Export-Import Bank of China?\nA: $1.8 billion\n\nQ: Why is the Kyrgyzstani population concerned over the country’s debt repayments to China?\nA: Because China may confiscate resources and land in exchange for loansA: Because China may confiscate resources in exchange for loansA: Because China may confiscate land in exchange for loans\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "350", "assessor": "D", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/fas"], "report": [["Achilles the cat lives in Russia, in the Hermitage Art Museum in St. Petersburg.", ["0bf35a8f-4da8-443f-b9a0-4383eb41bbed"]], ["In 2017, when he became famous as a soccer oracle, he was 18 months old.", ["0bf35a8f-4da8-443f-b9a0-4383eb41bbed"]], ["The snow-white blue-eyed cat was chosen for his analytical abilities and unusual behavior.", ["bbed03dd-267a-4b01-b5d5-d6997a025e8c"]], ["In addition, natural deafness helps him not to succumb to stress during public events.", ["bbed03dd-267a-4b01-b5d5-d6997a025e8c"]], ["Achilles first gained fame by making predictions at the 2017 Confederations Cup, correctly forecasting the results of three out of four matches.", ["5c072e5b-8d42-4ea7-9591-bba83a7b8efe"]], ["In preparation for the 2018 World Cup, Achilles underwent a physical training course: he worked out on exercise machines to lose weight, and also participated in social events that helped him socialize and get used to the attention of the public.", ["bbed03dd-267a-4b01-b5d5-d6997a025e8c"]], ["Before the 2018 World Cup Achilles got his own reality show on YouTube.", ["5c072e5b-8d42-4ea7-9591-bba83a7b8efe"]], ["The project showed the happy life of the Hermitage star.", ["5c072e5b-8d42-4ea7-9591-bba83a7b8efe"]], ["The first episode depicted the day of the cat while he predicted the results of the first match of the World Cup.", ["5c072e5b-8d42-4ea7-9591-bba83a7b8efe"]], ["For the first match, he correctly predicted Russia’s victory over Saudi Arabia.", ["f89c9a5e-e92e-46b7-aa11-73f14e98bbe2"]], ["The first match forecast was made in the championship press center.", ["132c4321-fa5d-4c99-b41c-e21ff9f006af"]], ["There were two bowls of food for the cat to choose from, with team flags next to them.", ["132c4321-fa5d-4c99-b41c-e21ff9f006af"]], ["The country whose flag was next to the bowl the cat chose to eat from was supposed to be the winner of the next match, and Achilles ate from the bowl next to the Russian flag.", ["132c4321-fa5d-4c99-b41c-e21ff9f006af"]], ["During the World Cup, Achilles also accurately indicated the outcome of the games between Russia and Egypt, Iran and Morocco, and Brazil and Costa Rica.", ["47941d7e-86a0-4fdd-b49f-a50a307980de"]], ["After his predictions, Achilles gained popularity around the world.", ["907948d5-7120-4e61-8292-5bde84a95b91"]], ["The Latin American press was crazy about the cat.", ["907948d5-7120-4e61-8292-5bde84a95b91"]], ["Even his scratching post was sold at a charity auction for almost 20 thousand rubles.", ["47941d7e-86a0-4fdd-b49f-a50a307980de"]], ["30 people wanted to take the cat home, but the oracle remained in service at the museum.", ["907948d5-7120-4e61-8292-5bde84a95b91"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Where does Achilles the cat live?\nA: In RussiaA: In St. PetersburgA: In the Hermitage Art Museum\n\nQ: What color is Achilles?\nA: White\n\nQ: What color is Achilles’ eyes?\nA: Blue\n\nQ: How old was Achilles when he became a soccer oracle?\nA: 18 months\n\nQ: What characteristic made Achilles a good oracle?\nA: His analytical abilitiesA: His unusual behaviorA: His natural deafness\n\nQ: At what event did Achilles first gain fame?\nA: At the 2017 Confederations Cup\n\nQ: Why did Achilles gain fame at the 2017 Confederations Cup?\nA: He correctly predicted the results of three out of four matches\n\nQ: How did Achilles prepare for the 2018 World Cup?\nA: He exercisedA: He attended social events\n\nQ: What project publicized Achilles’ life before the 2018 World Cup?\nA: A reality show on YouTube\n\nQ: Which team played in the opening match of the 2018 World Cup?\nA: Russia\n\nQ: Which team played in the opening match of the 2018 World Cup?\nA: Saudi Arabia\n\nQ: What was Achilles’ prediction for the result of the opening match of the 2018 World Cup?\nA: Russia’s victory over Saudi Arabia\n\nQ: Where did Achilles make his first match forecast during the 2018 World Cup?\nA: In the championship press center\n\nQ: Which objects did Achilles choose between during the forecasting procedure?\nA: Bowls of food\n\nQ: What was placed near bowls of food?\nA: Flags of competing countries\n\nQ: Which country’s flag was next to the bowl Achilles chose during the prediction procedure?\nA: Russia’s\n\nQ: Which 2018 World Cup game result did Achilles accurately indicate the outcome of?\nA: The game between Russia and EgyptA: The game between Iran and MoroccoA: The game between Brazil and Costa Rica\n\nQ: What indicated Achilles’ popularity all over the world after his correct game results predictions?\nA: The Latin American press covered him extensivelyA: His scratching post was sold at a charity auctionA: 30 people wanted to take him home\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "352", "assessor": "D", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["There is a number of Iranian movies that have won the Golden Bear at the Berlin International Film Festival.\n", []], ["Iranian directors Sohrab Shahid-Sales and Asghar Farhadi received the Silver Bear and Golden Bear at the Berlin Film Festival for their films Dead Nature and Nader and Simin, A Separation in 1974 and 2011, respectively.", ["bfeaf597-d2fa-4583-bbe0-ba06031d9327"]], ["In 2015, the Golden Bear was awarded to the film Taxi by Iranian director Jafar Panahi, who was convicted in his homeland for anti-government activities.", []], ["He not only directed the film, but wrote the script for it and played the main role.", ["52530f14-fdab-42f8-9745-863a01b8f2e6"]], ["The most widely discussed Iranian film to have won the award is the director Mohammad Rasoulof's film There is No Evil, an almanac of four short stories on the death penalty in Iran that won the award in 2020.", ["706bf398-3975-4f67-8627-ba974f62f651"]], ["The themes of the film are the degrees of human freedom, the problems of painful moral choice in the most difficult circumstances.", []], ["[4e49]. , and the unfree intimate life in a totalitarian society.", ["ea6ecad2-5200-41d3-9364-c563c1dbb7d9"]], ["They were unable to present the award to Rasoulof in person: he is prohibited from leaving Iran.", []], ["Last summer he was sentenced to a year in prison for the film Incorruptible, which won a prize at the Cannes Film Forum.", ["bb32c39d-dff2-4aad-bdc9-3ceef7d4bddb"]], ["The Iranian authorities accused the director of “conspiracy threatening national security and propaganda against the state system”.", ["30949884-f226-44c2-a097-4647c4fc5ca5"]], ["Members of the film crew, as well as the director’s daughter Baran Rasoulof received the Bear for him.", ["bb32; 0244"]], ["The audience gave a standing ovation, many cried.", []], ["This decision of the jury was perceived as a sign of solidarity with the disgraced master.", ["4e49bc56-7cf1-435e-8df6-d8f48a69d905"]], ["Since the director was banned from making films in Iran, the film There is No Evil was shot by Rasoulof secretly.", ["706bf398-3975-4f67-8627-ba974f62f651"]], ["Mohammad Rasoulof said that the film is about a need to take civil, human, or any other kind of responsibility on yourself, and on making decisions in a society living under a dictatorship.", ["4648303b-d908-4129-981a-755c7c4e194c"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Which Iranian movie won the Golden Bear in 2011?\nA: Nader and Simin, A Separation\n\nQ: Who directed the film Nader and Simin, A Separation?\nA: Asghar Farhadi\n\nQ: Which Iranian movie won the Golden Bear in 2015?\nA: Taxi\n\nQ: Who directed the film Taxi?\nA: Jafar Panahi\n\nQ: What was director Jafar Panahi convicted of in Iran?\nA: Anti-government activities\n\nQ: Which Iranian movie won the Golden Bear in 2020?\nA: There is No Evil\n\nQ: Who directed the film There is No Evil?\nA: Mohammad Rasoulof\n\nQ: What is the theme of the film There is No Evil?\nA: Death penaltyA: Human freedomA: Painful moral choicesA: Unfree intimate life in a totalitarian society\n\nQ: How many stories does the film There is No Evil contain?\nA: four\n\nQ: Why were they unable to present the Golden Bear to Rasoulof in person?\nA: He is prohibited from leaving IranA: He is sentenced to a year in prison in Iran\n\nQ: Why was Rasoulof sentenced to a year in prison?\nA: For the film IncorruptibleA: For conspiracy threatening national securityA: For anti-state propaganda\n\nQ: Who accepted the Golden Bear on behalf of Rasoulof?\nA: His daughter BaranA: The film crew\n\nQ: Why was the film There is No Evil shot in secret?\nA: Because Rasoulof is banned from making movies in Iran\n\nQ: What does Rasoulof posit as the theme of his film?\nA: A need to take responsibilityA: Making decisions under a dictatorship\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "383", "assessor": "D", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["Many consider Ernest Hemingway the father of minimalism and documentary-style fiction.", ["d2da2239-905d-4624-8d39-3915f43a7aee"]], ["His signature style is also called “telegraph style”.", ["a0357da9-dbdd-47af-a2db-14e909d0b217"]], ["On a bet with Francis Scott Fitzgerald, Hemingway once famously wrote a short story containing only six words: “For sale: baby shoes, never worn”.", ["d2da; a035"]], ["After Hemingway, many famous masters tried themselves in this minimalist direction.", ["d2da2239-905d-4624-8d39-3915f43a7aee"]], ["However, whether Hemingway really wrote that story is sometimes doubted.", ["a0357da9-dbdd-47af-a2db-14e909d0b217"]], ["In the opinion of an actor who played one of Hemingway’s characters, Hemingway is “a very simple writer”.", ["d5c940e7-9f36-4fc8-9d45-b3ed3be638e5"]], ["He has a very simple style.", ["d5c940e7-9f36-4fc8-9d45-b3ed3be638e5"]], ["He writes very simply, harshly, and does not spare either himself or the reader.", ["d5c940e7-9f36-4fc8-9d45-b3ed3be638e5"]], ["He goes into the depths.", ["d5c940e7-9f36-4fc8-9d45-b3ed3be638e5"]], ["He is a man who has experienced a lot, acted a lot in his life.", []], ["He went to the hottest spots, fought, fell in love.", ["d5c940e7-9f36-4fc8-9d45-b3ed3be638e5"]], ["He didn't do things “little by little”, and that’s how he wrote as well.", ["d5c940e7-9f36-4fc8-9d45-b3ed3be638e5"]], ["Ernest Hemingway is one of the main voices of the \"lost generation\" of the 1920s.", []], ["That generation sought relief from disappointment in emotions and new places.", ["84209201-7215-4209-ac79-a399468d95c7"]], ["In The Sun Also Rises Hemingway shows this generation in romanticized Spain: the bright scorching sun, long walks through the streets, beautiful sunsets, bullfighting.", ["84209201-7215-4209-ac79-a399468d95c7"]], ["The Soviet historian Sergo Mikoyan, having met Hemingway in Cuba, wrote the following about the author, “He is a great artist, a realist and at the same time a romantic.", []], ["The ability to brilliantly combine exciting romance (without which there are no revolutions) with real realism (which should explain why revolutions occur) is, apparently, his individuality as a writer.", []], ["Having met him, you involuntarily discover that the literary “I” of this modern classic fully corresponds to the appearance of Hemingway himself - a sincere, fair man with a gray beard, but with a youthful ability to get carried away and enjoy life, even if life pleases very few”.", ["f3c99fff-dc38-40e7-ab7f-cc2e0c4ac908"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What is the writing style of Ernest Hemingway often called?\nA: MinimalismA: Documentary-style fictionA: Telegraph style\n\nQ: Who did Ernest Hemingway once have a bet with?\nA: Francis Scott Fitzgerald\n\nQ: What did Ernest Hemingway do on a bet with Francis Scott Fitzgerald?\nA: He wrote a short story\n\nQ: How many words were in the short story Ernest Hemingway wrote on a bet with Francis Scott Fitzgerald?\nA: Six\n\nQ: What was the text of the short story Ernest Hemingway wrote on a bet with Francis Scott Fitzgerald?\nA: “For sale: baby shoes, never worn”\n\nQ: Why do many consider Ernest Hemingway the father of minimalism and documentary-style fiction?\nA: Because after Hemingway, many famous masters tried themselves in this direction\n\nQ: How did Hemingway write?\nA: SimplyA: Harshly\n\nQ: What generation of the 1920s is Hemingway the voice of?\nA: The \"lost generation\"\n\nQ: What feeling was the \"lost generation\" experiencing?\nA: Disappointment\n\nQ: How was the \"lost generation\" trying to relieve the disappointment it was experiencing?\nA: In emotionsA: In new places\n\nQ: Where does the action in The Sun Also Rises take place?\nA: In Spain\n\nQ: What feature of life in Spain did Hemingway show in The Sun Also Rises?\nA: The bright scorching sunA: Long walks through the streetsA: Beautiful sunsetsA: Bullfighting\n\nQ: Which Soviet historian met Hemingway in Cuba?\nA: Sergo Mikoyan\n\nQ: Where did the Soviet historian Sergo Mikoyan meet Hemingway?\nA: In Cuba\n\nQ: How did the Soviet historian Sergo Mikoyan characterize Hemingway’s writing style?\nA: As realism\n\nQ: How did the Soviet historian Sergo Mikoyan characterize Hemingway’s writing style?\nA: As romanticism\n\nQ: How did the Soviet historian Sergo Mikoyan characterize Hemingway’s personality?\nA: As sincereA: As fairA: As youthfulA: As able to enjoy life\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "387", "assessor": "D", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["After her tenure as the US Secretary of State, Condoleezza Rice commented on important foreign policy issues and participated in influential summits.\n", []], ["For example, in 2012, Rice participated in the 9th Yalta annual meeting Ukraine and the World:", []], ["Overcoming Tomorrow’s Challenges.", ["d955db32-6142-41dd-a0c5-dc333ad6e12e"]], ["She opened a plenary session on the future of global order and security.", ["d955db32-6142-41dd-a0c5-dc333ad6e12e"]], ["Dr. Rice also took part in an energy panel devoted to the energy challenges facing Europe in the era of crisis, the development of alternative sources and energy security in the region, new models for the development of energy interaction and cooperation between the EU countries, Russia and Ukraine.", ["d955db32-6142-41dd-a0c5-dc333ad6e12e"]], ["Commenting on Ukraine’s efforts to join NATO, Rice doubted that Ukraine would be able to join the Alliance in the near future.", ["c98f179c-7d97-42eb-887d-66e33dd70dcb"]], ["“I think this is not possible now.", []], ["And that's because NATO is a consensus organization.", ["c98f179c-7d97-42eb-887d-66e33dd70dcb"]], ["I think now it will be difficult to even reach a consensus on obtaining a NATO Membership Action Plan”.", ["c98f179c-7d97-42eb-887d-66e33dd70dcb"]], ["Opining on Russia’s actions in Ukraine in 2014, Condoleezza Rice said that Russia has “crossed all possible red lines”.", ["b8923f90-3d3e-4993-b1f1-d4882cfa09ab"]], ["In order to “contain” Russia, the Ukrainian army needs support from the West, the diplomat noted.", ["b8923f90-3d3e-4993-b1f1-d4882cfa09ab"]], ["She added that she supports the deployment of NATO military contingents to Poland and the Baltic states, and Washington should continue to impose anti-Russian sanctions.", ["b8923f90-3d3e-4993-b1f1-d4882cfa09ab"]], ["She also condemned Russia for the poisoning of ex-GRU colonel Sergei Skripal and his daughter Yulia in the British city of Salisbury.", ["b8923f90-3d3e-4993-b1f1-d4882cfa09ab"]], ["Continuing on the Donbass occupation issue after 2014, Rice said, “I think all participants in the negotiations realize that Minsk.", []], ["[the Minsk agreements]. is not working.", ["5285ea9f-d55f-4e5e-a273-926eae135c6b"]], ["We must take a step back and understand what are the necessary elements for stability in eastern Ukraine.", ["5285ea9f-d55f-4e5e-a273-926eae135c6b"]], ["In short, even after her time as Secretary of State, Dr. Rice remained active and influential on the international affairs scene.", []]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What was the title of the meeting that Condoleezza Rice participated in Yalta?\nA: Ukraine and the World: Overcoming Tomorrow’s Challenges\n\nQ: In what city did the meeting Ukraine and the World: Overcoming Tomorrow’s Challenges that Condoleezza Rice participated in take place?\nA: In Yalta\n\nQ: What was the topic of the session of the meeting Ukraine and the World: Overcoming Tomorrow’s Challenges that Condoleezza Rice participated in Yalta?\nA: Global order and security\n\nQ: What was the topic of the session of the meeting Ukraine and the World: Overcoming Tomorrow’s Challenges that Condoleezza Rice participated in Yalta?\nA: Energy\n\nQ: What issue was discussed at the energy session of the meeting Ukraine and the World: Overcoming Tomorrow’s Challenges that Condoleezza Rice participated in Yalta?\nA: Challenges facing Europe in the era of crisisA: Development of alternative energy sourcesA: Energy security in the regionA: Interaction and cooperation between the EU countries, Russia and Ukraine\n\nQ: What was Condoleezza Rice’s opinion on Ukraine’s efforts to join NATO?\nA: She doubted Ukraine’s efforts to join NATO will be successful\n\nQ: What was Condoleezza Rice’s opinion on Russia’s actions in Ukraine in 2014?\nA: She was critical of them\n\nQ: What action should the US take in response to Russian aggression in Ukraine, according to Condoleezza Rice?\nA: The US should continue to impose anti-Russian sanctions\n\nQ: What action should NATO take in response to Russian aggression in Ukraine, according to Condoleezza Rice?\nA: NATO should deploy military contingents to Poland and the Baltic states\n\nQ: Where did the poisoning of ex-GRU colonel Sergei Skripal and his daughter Yulia take place?\nA: In the British city of Salisbury\n\nQ: What was Condoleezza Rice’s opinion on the poisoning of ex-GRU colonel Sergei Skripal and his daughter Yulia?\nA: She condemned Russia for it.\n\nQ: What was Condoleezza Rice’s opinion on the Minsk agreements?\nA: She thought they were not working\n\nQ: What did the Eastern Ukraine region need, according to Condoleezza Rice?\nA: Stability\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "357", "assessor": "D", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["The International Astronomical Union (IAU) warned that the growing number of satellites in Earth orbit could significantly worsen conditions for astronomical observations.", ["d57eb26e-ea23-4483-a7c6-eddef1e87aa0"]], ["Based on available data on plans for the formation of satellite constellations, scientists built a model of the future state of near-Earth orbit, and they found that the large satellite constellations being formed will seriously affect observations using modern telescopes.", ["d57eb26e-ea23-4483-a7c6-eddef1e87aa0"]], ["They estimated that up to 30% of 30-second images during the twilight hours will be affected.", ["d57eb26e-ea23-4483-a7c6-eddef1e87aa0"]], ["A special danger is posed by megaconstellations of satellites, like Starlink, a brainchild of SpaceX and Elon Musk.", ["8e445064-d11b-48dd-9cb8-abec6e0d37bd", "01db9f08-8d65-47dc-b463-0487a8b307de"]], ["The first 122 satellites launched by Starlink are not only brighter than most of the stars humans can see, but they also move quickly across the sky, leaving trails that pollute astronomers' data.", ["8e445064-d11b-48dd-9cb8-abec6e0d37bd"]], ["In addition, these satellites actively use radio waves, which means that they interfere with the signals used by radio astronomers.", ["bcef32ee-2a2d-4a99-806a-3359963be0b8"]], ["The bright satellites obscure everything behind them, whether it is a potentially dangerous asteroid or the most distant quasar.", ["bcef32ee-2a2d-4a99-806a-3359963be0b8"]], ["The biggest challenge is posed to telescopes designed to look at large swaths of space, like the Large Synoptic Research Telescope (LSST) in Chile.", ["bcef32ee-2a2d-4a99-806a-3359963be0b8"]], ["In short, the new satellite will have a negative impact on the development of ground-based astronomy, radio, and optics, and it will require the diversion of human and financial resources from basic research to mitigation measures.", ["d57eb26e-ea23-4483-a7c6-eddef1e87aa0"]], ["Astronomers named several options for reducing the satellites’ impact.", []], ["Experts suggested, among other things, “darken them”.", ["01db9f08-8d65-47dc-b463-0487a8b307de", "d57eb26e-ea23-4483-a7c6-eddef1e87aa0"]], ["“Keep them at a low altitude,” and “direct them so that they reflect less sunlight” were also listed.", ["01db9f08-8d65-47dc-b463-0487a8b307de"]], ["However, the main option on the list was “don't launch them”.", ["01db9f08-8d65-47dc-b463-0487a8b307de"]], ["To resolve this problem, the IAU will work with government space agencies and private companies, as well as with the UN.", ["d57eb26e-ea23-4483-a7c6-eddef1e87aa0"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What danger of the growing number of satellites in Earth orbit did the International Astronomical Union warn the international community about?\nA: That the satellites could significantly worsen conditions for astronomical observations\n\nQ: According to scientists, what process will the large satellite constellations seriously affect?\nA: Observations using modern telescopes \n\nQ: What brand of satellites pose a special danger?\nA: Starlink\n\nQ: What company manufactures Starlink satellites?\nA: SpaceX \n\nQ: Who owns SpaceX?\nA: Elon Musk\n\nQ: What characteristics did the first 122 satellites launched by Starlink have?\nA: They were brighter than most of the stars humans can see\n\nQ: What characteristics did the first 122 satellites launched by Starlink have?\nA: They moved quickly across the sky\n\nQ: How do Starlink satellites interfere with the work of radio astronomers?\nA: These satellites actively use radio waves\n\nQ: What object could Starlink satellites potentially obscure?\nA: A quasar\n\nQ: What object could Starlink satellites potentially obscure?\nA: An asteroid\n\nQ: What kind of telescopes do Starlink satellites pose the biggest challenge to?\nA: Telescopes designed to look at large swaths of spaceA: Telescopes like the Large Synoptic Research Telescope\n\nQ: What branch of science will the new satellites have a negative impact on?\nA: Ground-based astronomy\n\nQ: What branch of science will the new satellites have a negative impact on?\nA: Radio\n\nQ: What branch of science will the new satellites have a negative impact on?\nA: Optics\n\nQ: What measure will be required to combat the negative effect of the new satellites?\nA: The diversion of human and financial resources from basic research to mitigation measures\n\nQ: What option for reducing the satellites’ impact did experts suggest?\nA: Darken the satellites\n\nQ: What option for reducing the satellites’ impact did experts suggest?\nA: Keep the satellites at a low altitude\n\nQ: What option for reducing the satellites’ impact did experts suggest?\nA: Direct the satellites so that they reflect less sunlight\n\nQ: What option for reducing the satellites’ impact did experts suggest?\nA: Not to launch the satellites\n\nQ: What organization will the International Astronomical Union work with to resolve the satellites’ problem?\nA: Government space agencies\n\nQ: What organization will the International Astronomical Union work with to resolve the satellites’ problem?\nA: Private companies\n\nQ: What organization will the International Astronomical Union work with to resolve the satellites’ problem?\nA: The UN\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "326", "assessor": "B", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["Since becoming independent in 1947, India and the Soviet Union, and now Russia, have cooperated in many fields and have excellent economic and military relations.", []], ["The two nations are continuing their cooperation in the area of spaceflight.", []], ["Although earlier plans for cooperation between the countries were put on ice by India after the failure of the Russian Fobos probe at Mars in 2011, the trend still seemed to be to cooperate.", ["2809776f-70f3-4c9a-b416-7c855edd065c"]], ["A sign of such cooperation was the opening of a department of the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) in Moscow.", ["f6c6f501-5324-4f3d-88af-739baedfe56a"]], ["The job of this office was to coordinate relations with Russian space agencies and Russian companies that produce equipment India intended to purchase for its own space program.", ["f6c6f501-5324-4f3d-88af-739baedfe56a"]], ["Also, in 2019, Russian Vice Premier Yuriy Borisov announced that India was buying rocket engines from Russia.", []], ["The intensification of Russian-Indian cooperation in space exploration may have been related to preparation for the flight of the first Indian manned spacecraft Gaganyaan (“celestial ship”), originally planned for 2022.", ["319bc681-ebc2-45c7-8f93-802e08c51ed9"]], ["In 2021 the Indian Ministry of External Affairs reported that Indian Premier Modi thanked Vladimir Putin for Russia’s assistance to the Gaganyaan program in the corse of one of their conversations.", ["4483c1a2-4683-4132-a884-4e5a704e8874"]], ["The Gaganyaan mission involved sending three astronauts into space on an Indian spacecraft.", []], ["This flight would be preceded by two unmanned test flights.", ["dd15"]], ["Then head of ROSKOSMOS Dmitriy Rogozin at one point stated that India had requested Russia’s assistance in the Gaganyaan program.", ["58904204-e797-4b51-bce1-1dd8e49ff3c7"]], ["Seemingly in response to this request, a $3 billion contract was signed between the ISRO and Russia’s GLAVKOSMOS for the first part of the training of four Indian astronauts at Star City near Moscow on June 1, 2019.", ["f6c6f501-5324-4f3d-88af-739baedfe56a", "26a9f6b4-9b58-4bba-95d1-50fc7bc5f53f", "A72280b1-b206-4b4c-baf7-b35219215ac0"]], ["The second part of their training was to be done in India, but still with some Russian input.", ["319bc681-ebc2-45c7-8f93-802e08c51ed9"]], ["While the training run by the Russians began in 2020, it had to be done remotely because of the pandemic.", []], ["The training was at least originally expected to last one and a half to two years.", ["Bd28e645-708a-41e2-b856-746b86664535"]], ["In March, 2021, the Indian astronauts completed their training in Russia.", ["F7f7b78d-a7cc-4bb5-950c-b3d62b71fabc"]], ["Earlier, Rogozin had proposed sending an Indian astronaut on a Soyuz spacecraft to the International Space Station (ISS) in order to get further training tor the Gaganyaan mission - a further indication of Russia’s desire to cooperate with India in space.", []]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What event temporarily impeded Indian-Russian cooperation in space flight?\nA: The failure of the Russian Fobos mission to Mars in 2011 caused a halt in India working with Russia.\n\nQ: Where did the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) open its Russian office?\nA: in Moscow.\n\nQ: What was the purpose of the office?\nA: to coordinate relations with Russian government agencies and Russian companies involved in space exploration.\n\nQ: In 2019, India made an important purchase of what kind of Russian equipment?\nA: India bought rocket engines from Russia.\n\nQ: In 2019 India signed a contract with Russia. This contract concerned what?\nA: The training of four Indian astronauts for the Gaganyaan mission.\n\nQ: The main Indian space mission that the contract involved is known under what name?\nA: Gaganyaan, meaning “celestial ship”.\n\nQ: Where was Russia planning to train the Indian astronauts?\nA: At Star City, near Moscow, and also later, when they had returned to India\n\nQ: What, if any, problems arose at the start of the astronauts’ training?\nA: The Covid pandemic caused some of the training to be done remotely.\n\nQ: How long was the Indian astronauts’ training expected to last?\nA: It was planned for one and a half to two years.\n\nQ: How was Russia involved in other aspects of the ISRO’s activities?\nA: Rogozin offered to ferry an Indian astronaut to the ISS for further training in space.\n\nQ: Did India publicly acknowledge Russia’s assistance?\nA: How? - Indian Premier Modi thanked Vladimir Putin during an official conversation.\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "377", "assessor": "D", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["In January 2020, shortly after it took off in Tehran, a plane of Ukrainian International Airlines was shot down by the Iranian military.", ["ed1e1ed3-15d7-49ac-ae63-b37737213194"]], ["The plane crash killed 176 people, 138 of whom were Canadian citizens.", ["ed1e1ed3-15d7-49ac-ae63-b37737213194"]], ["Iran's government said the plane's crash was a \"catastrophic mistake\".", ["ed1e1ed3-15d7-49ac-ae63-b37737213194"]], ["The Supreme Court of the Canadian province of Ontario ruled on May 20, 2021 that Iran must pay damages to families of the deceased.", ["ed1e1ed3-15d7-49ac-ae63-b37737213194"]], ["The families sued Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, top commanders of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps and other leaders of the Islamic State.", ["ed1e1ed3-15d7-49ac-ae63-b37737213194"]], ["At the time of filing the lawsuit, compensation was sought in the amount of at least $1.2 billion.", ["ed1e1ed3-15d7-49ac-ae63-b37737213194"]], ["“Plaintiffs have proven that the defendants’ shooting down of Flight 752 was an act of terrorism” said Judge Edward Belobaba.", ["8e09df11-90c5-4a4b-be46-99727a1e6dbb"]], ["The decision was based on the opinions of two experts, one of whom concluded that the Iranian Revolutionary Guards were aware of the civilian nature of the aircraft, but “deliberately shot it down with the aim of destroying it”.", ["8e09df11-90c5-4a4b-be46-99727a1e6dbb"]], ["Iranian authorities stated the Canadian court has no jurisdiction over the disaster because it occurred outside Canada.", ["ed1e1ed3-15d7-49ac-ae63-b37737213194"]], ["Foreign states are not generally subject to the jurisdiction of Canadian courts, but Canadian law has changed this since 2012 for countries designated as “foreign state sponsors of terrorism,” which includes Iran.", ["ed1e1ed3-15d7-49ac-ae63-b37737213194"]], ["Canada does not have diplomatic relations with Iran, and seeking reparations would likely be a lengthy and complex process, but similar procedures have occurred before on the US side.", ["ed1e1ed3-15d7-49ac-ae63-b37737213194"]], ["Based on the court ruling, Canadian lawyers filed a class action lawsuit against the Iranian authorities demanding to pay 1.5 billion Canadian dollars.", []], ["(1.1 billion US dollars).", ["3390eae6-76d9-4327-b2d3-fed9227a6eb1"]], ["The name of the lead plaintiff was being withheld because his family in Iran could be at risk of persecution by Iranian authorities.", ["3390eae6-76d9-4327-b2d3-fed9227a6eb1"]], ["However, the demands for payments were rejected by Iranian Foreign Minister on the grounds of having no basis.", ["3390eae6-76d9-4327-b2d3-fed9227a6eb1"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: When was a plane of Ukrainian International Airlines shot down by the Iranian military over Tehran?\nA: In January 2020A: In 2020\n\nQ: How many people did the plane crash kill?\nA: 176\n\nQ: How many crash victims were Canadian citizens?\nA: 138\n\nQ: How did Iran's government explain the reason for the plane crash?\nA: As a \"catastrophic mistake\" \n\nQ: Which court ruled on May 20, 2021 that Iran must pay damages to families of the deceased?\nA: The Supreme Court of the Canadian province of Ontario\n\nQ: Whom did the families of the deceased sue in the Supreme Court of the Canadian province of Ontario?\nA: Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali KhameneiA: Top commanders of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard CorpsA: Leaders of the Islamic State\n\nQ: What was the amount of the compensation sought at the time of filing the lawsuit?\nA: $1.2 billion\n\nQ: What did the court ruling classify the shooting down of Flight 752 as?\nA: As an act of terrorism\n\nQ: Whose opinion was the court decision based on?\nA: Two experts\n\nQ: What did one of the two experts in the Canadian court conclude about the actions of the Iranian Revolutionary Guards?\nA: That they were aware of the civilian nature of the aircraftA: That they deliberately shot it down with the aim of destroying it\n\nQ: Why did Iranian authorities state the Canadian court had no jurisdiction over the disaster?\nA: Because it occurred outside Canada\n\nQ: What does the 2012 Canadian law say about Canadian jurisdiction applying to foreign countries?\nA: It applies to countries designated as “foreign state sponsors of terrorism”\n\nQ: Why does Canadian jurisdiction apply to Iran?\nA: Because it is among “foreign state sponsors of terrorism”\n\nQ: What makes seeking reparations from Iran a lengthy and complex process for Canada?\nA: Not having diplomatic relations with Iran\n\nQ: Based on the Ontario court ruling, against whom did Canadian lawyers file a class action lawsuit?\nA: Against the Iranian authorities\n\nQ: What amount of reparations did Canadian lawyers seek in the class action lawsuit against the Iranian authorities?\nA: 1.5 billion Canadian dollarsA: 1.1 billion US dollars\n\nQ: Why was the name of the lead plaintiff withheld in the class action lawsuit?\nA: Because his family in Iran could be at risk of persecution by Iranian authorities\n\nQ: What was the reaction of the Iranian Foreign Minister to the Canadian lawyers’ demands for payments?\nA: He rejected them\n\nQ: Why did the Iranian Foreign Minister reject the demands for payments from the Canadian lawyers?\nA: On the grounds of them having no basis\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "371", "assessor": "A", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["India’s Ministry of Health noted that the mortality rate in India from Covid is only 2.3%.", ["504c83c5-a821-4486-995b-3c0bb9a7f420"]], ["India claims about 118 deaths per million inhabitants and claim this is because it has a relatively young demographic.", ["average age is about 29 years"]], [", low obesity rates, Covid came much later than in other countries, and possibly exposure to pathogens that cause coughs and colds created an immunity.", ["0abec05c-8384-4f1a-bd77-f5e00bfed343"]], ["However, a national survey based on blood samples showed that, as of December 2020, about 22% of Indians had been exposed to Covid-19, more than 30 times the official figure.", ["0abec05c-8384-4f1a-bd77-f5e00bfed343"]], ["When 3 Covid mutations occurred, in the capital New Delhi, a Covid-infected patient died every 4 minutes.", []], ["There were 2,000 deaths/day across the country.", ["1129a25c-2e90-4bc0-9820-cad4d8b04f34"]], ["The real number of deaths from COVID-19 was tens of times higher than official data and could be about 5 million, according to The Center for Global Development.", []], ["Two million people could have died during the first wave of Covid.", []], ["Considering “excess” deaths during this period, the total could be 3.5 million.", ["bc44abc9-bf8f-4d98-baf3-85fb6cfc70b6"]], ["The reasons behind this is when official incidences dropped below 10,000, precautionary measures stopped and testing decreased.", []], ["Mass events, such as religious festivals and political rallies, were allowed in India,.", ["8e097e55-a9c8-41b5-8117-750dba725361", "9a625504-e804-4811-a41b-12cca12e4660"]], ["Taking into consideration an acute shortage of ICU beds and oxygen.", []], ["[8e09, 9a62, 1129, 016e]. , supply interruptions,.", []], ["[d1c5]. poor infrastructure and testing.", []], ["[5049]. , the number of deaths could be 30 times greater.", ["5049d2e7-e4d7-470b-9685-2f56c0481ec9", "0abec05c-8384-4f1a-bd77-f5e00bfed343", "839b5e43-2bce-49d8-b2a1-9625046f312b"]], ["At the beginning, only one out of 30 cases of infection was detected through testing.", ["5049d2e7-e4d7-470b-9685-2f56c0481ec9"]], ["Many were dying at home, or outside of hospitals, and were not counted.", ["8e097e55-a9c8-41b5-8117-750dba725361"]], ["At one point, Indian medical experts registered 18,762,976 cases of COVID-19 and 2,08,330 people have died.", []], ["The real rates of COVID-19 infection and mortality were actually 5-10 times higher.", ["d1c53ace-fec7-4e61-a9e5-602c3068eb47"]], ["Numbers tended to go up when Indian states revised their statistics.", ["2fedcdc0-8fbf-4916-bdf7-67320533d074"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What did the Indian Ministry of Health claim about Covid?\nA: The mortality rate in India from Covid was only 2.3%. [504c83c5-a821-4486-995b-3c0bb9a7f420]\n\nQ: Why was the mortality rate supposedly so low in India?\nA: because India has a relatively young demographic (average age is about 29 years), low obesity rates, Covid came much later than in other countries, and possibly exposure to pathogens that cause coughs and colds created an immunity. [0abec05c-8384-4f1a-bd77-f5e00bfed343]\n\nQ: What did a national blood survey show?\nA: About 22% of Indians had been exposed to Covid-19, more than 30 times the official figure. [0abec05c-8384-4f1a-bd77-f5e00bfed343]\n\nQ: What happened when 3 Covid mutations occurred?\nA: In New Delhi, a Covid-infected patient died every 4 minutes. There were 2,000 deaths/day across the country. [1129a25c-2e90-4bc0-9820-cad4d8b04f34]\n\nQ: What did the Center for Global Development claim about Indian mortality rate?\nA: The real number of deaths from COVID-19 was tens of times higher than official data and could be about 5 million. [bc44abc9-bf8f-4d98-baf3-85fb6cfc70b6]A: Two million people could have died during the first wave of Covid. [bc44abc9-bf8f-4d98-baf3-85fb6cfc70b6]\n\nQ: What about the excess mortality rate?\nA: The total could be 3.5 million during the first wave of Covid. [bc44abc9-bf8f-4d98-baf3-85fb6cfc70b6]\n\nQ: What could be the explanation of the increase in death rates?\nA: when official incidences dropped below 10,000, precautionary measures stopped and testing decreased. [8e097e55-a9c8-41b5-8117-750dba725361]A: Mass events, such as religious festivals and political rallies, were allowed in India, [8e097e55-a9c8-41b5-8117-750dba725361, 9a625504-e804-4811-a41b-12cca12e4660]\n\nQ: What was India lacking to cope with Covid outbreaks?\nA: an acute shortage of ICU beds and oxygen [8e097e55-a9c8-41b5-8117-750dba725361, 9a625504-e804-4811-a41b-12cca12e4660, 1129a25c-2e90-4bc0-9820-cad4d8b04f34, 016ea5d9-0104-4a82-8f91-12a0888d9cb3]A: supply interruptions [d1c53ace-fec7-4e61-a9e5-602c3068eb47]A: poor infrastructure and testing [5049d2e7-e4d7-470b-9685-2f56c0481ec9]\n\nQ: How much higher could the Covid mortality rate be?\nA: 30 times greater. [5049d2e7-e4d7-470b-9685-2f56c0481ec9, 0abec05c-8384-4f1a-bd77-f5e00bfed343, 839b5e43-2bce-49d8-b2a1-9625046f312b]\n\nQ: Why doesn’t India have good statistics of the Covid death rate?\nA: At the beginning, only 1 out of 30 cases of infection was detected through testing. [5049d2e7-e4d7-470b-9685-2f56c0481ec9]A: Many were dying at home, or outside of hospitals, and were not counted [8e097e55-a9c8-41b5-8117-750dba725361]\n\nQ: What are some statistics of the Indian Covid infection and death rate?\nA: At one point, Indian medical experts registered 18,762,976 cases of COVID-19 and 2,08,330 people have died. [d1c53ace-fec7-4e61-a9e5-602c3068eb47]\n\nQ: What is believed about these numbers?\nA: The real rates of COVID-19 infection and mortality were actually 5-10 times higher. [d1c53ace-fec7-4e61-a9e5-602c3068eb47]A: Numbers tended to go up when Indian states revised their statistics [2fedcdc0-8fbf-4916-bdf7-67320533d074]\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "301", "assessor": "D", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["Extracting and using fossil fuels has a number of effects on people’s life and health.\n", []], ["First, air pollution shortens life expectancy.", []], ["In countries such as India and Bangladesh, air pollution is so bad that it is now reducing average life expectancy in some areas by almost a decade.", ["b25dd5d7-4190-453a-ade4-2401da6875cf"]], ["Almost a quarter of the world's population lives in four South Asian countries that are among the most polluted - Bangladesh, India, Nepal and Pakistan.", ["b25dd5d7-4190-453a-ade4-2401da6875cf"]], ["Over 20 years, air pollution in these regions increased by 44%, during which time the life expectancy of the population decreased by an average of five years.", ["b25dd5d7-4190-453a-ade4-2401da6875cf"]], ["The air pollution is shortening the lives of people around the world by an average of almost three years and causing 8.8 million premature deaths each year.", ["4b5c89ca-eb2c-4340-a37d-f33d2a89d34a", "9c3e14a4-b76d-4b39-b1ed-f483f0484008"]], ["Especially dangerous is the inhalation of fine particles, which killed more than 8 million people in 2018 alone.", ["031ccb60-8a72-4827-984c-8011ad05426a"]], ["Second, people living near places where hydraulic fracturing is practiced to extract gas and oil are at risk for hormonal imbalances.", []], ["(caused by endocrine-disrupting compounds).", []], [", which may result in infertility, cancer and birth defects.", ["480791cf-c480-4188-8a11-7b33e4c1a9ef"]], ["Third, harmful substances in the air have a negative impact on fetal development leading to premature births, as well as infections, pneumonia, and brain problems in newborns.", ["ad16"]], ["Of the total number of infant deaths registered in 2019, two thirds of them were caused by pollution.", ["ad16"]], ["Fourth, oil and gas enterprises can cause damage to agricultural land.", ["40f68671-e410-4ece-88f7-29624b354d3b"]], ["Oil spills can destroy the fertile soil layer.", ["40f68671-e410-4ece-88f7-29624b354d3b"]], ["Among the measures taken by governments and businesses to reduce these effects and improve people’s quality of life could be increasing fines on companies polluting the environment.", []], ["[8b86]. , bringing the facilities up to date with the legal norms.", []], ["[8b86]. , sticking to international environmental agreements.", []], ["[2aaf]. , gradually reducing the number of coal-burning power plants.", []], ["[2aaf]. , etc.", []]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What effect does air pollution have on life expectancy?\nA: It shortens it\n\nQ: In which country has air pollution reduced average life expectancy in some areas by almost a decade?\nA: In India \n\nQ: In which country has air pollution reduced average life expectancy in some areas by almost a decade?\nA: In Bangladesh\n\nQ: Which South Asian country is among the most polluted?\nA: Bangladesh\n\nQ: Which South Asian country is among the most polluted?\nA: India\n\nQ: Which South Asian country is among the most polluted?\nA: Nepal \n\nQ: Which South Asian country is among the most polluted?\nA: Pakistan\n\nQ: How much has the air pollution shortened the lives of people around the world?\nA: By three years\n\nQ: How many premature deaths each year does the air pollution cause?\nA: 8.8 million\n\nQ: What kind of imbalances are people living near places where hydraulic fracturing is practiced to extract gas and oil at risk for?\nA: Hormonal imbalances\n\nQ: What causes hormonal imbalances in people living near places where hydraulic fracturing is practiced to extract gas and oil?\nA: Endocrine-disrupting compounds\n\nQ: What can hormonal imbalances result in?\nA: InfertilityA: CancerA: Birth defects\n\nQ: What share of infant deaths registered in 2019 was caused by pollution?\nA: Two thirds\n\nQ: How can harmful substances in the air negatively impact newborns?\nA: They can cause infectionsA: They can cause pneumoniaA: They can cause brain problems\n\nQ: How can harmful substances in the air negatively impact fetal development?\nA: They can cause premature births\n\nQ: In what way can oil and gas enterprises cause damage to agricultural land?\nA: They can destroy the fertile soil layer\n\nQ: What measures can businesses take to reduce air pollution and improve people’s quality of life?\nA: Bring the facilities up to date with the legal norms\n\nQ: What measures can governments take to reduce air pollution and improve people’s quality of life?\nA: Gradually reduce the number of coal-burning power plants\n\nQ: What measures can governments take to reduce air pollution and improve people’s quality of life?\nA: Stick to international environmental agreements\n\nQ: What measures can governments take to reduce air pollution and improve people’s quality of life?\nA: Increase fines on companies polluting the environment\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "380", "assessor": "D", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["North Korean border guards detained the Russian fishing seiner Xianghailin-8 approximately 55 nautical miles from North Korean territory.", ["387bb949-653e-4597-83db-829caf6f99cb", "b07fff44-28d5-4e6b-96cc-1848ea5a5cef"]], ["This happened on the morning of July 17 2019.", ["387bb949-653e-4597-83db-829caf6f99cb", "b07fff44-28d5-4e6b-96cc-1848ea5a5cef"]], ["The reason for the arrest was an allegedly illegal crossing of the border of the so-called military security zone, which North Korea established 50 nautical miles from the coast.", ["8850589c-34ab-4583-b0dc-da144c21c046"]], ["No international documents indicate the possibility of creating such a zone; there is only the concept of territorial waters.", ["12 nautical miles from the coast"]], ["and an exclusive economic zone.", ["200 nautical miles from the coast", "8850589c-34ab-4583-b0dc-da144c21c046"]], ["The ship was without cargo at the time of detention.", ["8850589c-34ab-4583-b0dc-da144c21c046"]], ["The border service turned off all communications on the ship and escorted it to the port of Wonsan.", ["387bb949-653e-4597-83db-829caf6f99cb"]], ["At that moment there were 17 sailors on board - 15 Russians and two citizens of South Korea.", ["387bb949-653e-4597-83db-829caf6f99cb", "b07fff44-28d5-4e6b-96cc-1848ea5a5cef"]], ["For a week there was no contact with them.", ["387bb949-653e-4597-83db-829caf6f99cb"]], ["A representative of the Russian embassy in Pyongyang managed to visit the ship only on July 23.", ["387bb949-653e-4597-83db-829caf6f99cb"]], ["The captain of the ship, his first mate, and two South Korean sailors were placed in a hotel, while the rest of the fishermen were left on the ship.", ["9b8c0156-49c1-461e-894b-641ed32c2dc9"]], ["Crew members were prohibited from leaving the seiner, which had no ventilation, so it was very stuffy and hot there: the temperature was at +30-35 °C.", ["387bb949-653e-4597-83db-829caf6f99cb"]], ["On the tenth day the sailors started to run out of water, and Russia managed to have water delivered on board.", ["91167d27-7343-41b8-aa04-582e2ed7bdcc"]], ["A representative of the North Korean diplomatic mission in Moscow noted that the ship was sailing under the South Korean flag and the captain had already admitted the fact of violating territorial waters.", ["91167d27-7343-41b8-aa04-582e2ed7bdcc"]], ["The Russian Foreign Ministry said it was doing everything possible to “resolve the situation”.", ["91167d27-7343-41b8-aa04-582e2ed7bdcc"]], ["The vessel was released on July 27.", ["dcb892a4-0cd1-45db-811f-6922cb5ec0b2"]], ["The next day it arrived at the South Korean port of Sokcho, where two fishermen from South Korea were expected to disembark.", ["dcb892a4-0cd1-45db-811f-6922cb5ec0b2"]], ["South Korea called the North Korean actions of releasing the ship \"positive from a humanitarian point of view\".", ["dcb892a4-0cd1-45db-811f-6922cb5ec0b2"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What ship did North Korean border guards detain approximately 55 nautical miles from North Korean territory?\nA: The Russian fishing seiner Xianghailin-8\n\nQ: When did North Korean border guards detain the Russian fishing seiner Xianghailin-8 approximately 55 nautical miles from North Korean territory?\nA: On the morning of July 17 2019A: On July 17 2019A: In July 2019 \n\nQ: What was the reason for the arrest of the ship, according to North Korea?\nA: An illegal crossing of the border of the military security zone\n\nQ: How far from the coast did North Korea establish the military security zone?\nA: 50 nautical miles\n\nQ: How far from the coast are territorial waters, according to international law?\nA: 12 nautical miles\n\nQ: How far from the coast is the exclusive economic zone, according to international law?\nA: 200 nautical miles\n\nQ: What did the border service do after they arrested the ship?\nA: They turned off all communications on the ship\n\nQ: What did the border service do after they arrested the ship?\nA: They escorted it to the port of Wonsan\n\nQ: How many sailors were on board at the time of the arrest?\nA: 17\n\nQ: How many sailors on board were Russian citizens?\nA: 15\n\nQ: How many sailors on board were South Korean Citizens?\nA: 2\n\nQ: How long was there no contact with the sailors?\nA: For a week \n\nQ: When did a representative of the Russian embassy in Pyongyang manage to visit the ship?\nA: On July 23A: On July 23 2019\n\nQ: Where did the captain of the ship, his first mate, and two South Korean sailors stay after the ship was detained?\nA: At a hotel\n\nQ: What flag was the Russian ship sailing under?\nA: The South Korean flag\n\nQ: What violation did the Russian ship’s captain admit to?\nA: To violating territorial waters\n\nQ: How did the Russian Foreign Ministry comment on the ship’s arrest?\nA: It said it was doing everything possible to resolve the situation\n\nQ: When was the Russian ship released?\nA: On July 27A: On July 27 2019 \n\nQ: Why did the Russian ship go to the South Korean port of Sokcho after it was released?\nA: The two fishermen from South Korea were expected to disembark there\n\nQ: What did South Korea call the North Korean actions of releasing the ship?\nA: Positive from a humanitarian point of view\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "308", "assessor": "D", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/fas"], "report": [["Patients Beyond Borders estimates that every year 14 million people travel abroad for health and medical services.", ["e28842f6-c377-4bd8-9c8d-ff8d8c91424f"]], ["The obvious reason for the popularity of such tourism is the prices.", ["e28842f6-c377-4bd8-9c8d-ff8d8c91424f"]], ["For example, rhinoplasty in the USA will cost an average of $4.8 thousand, in Thailand - $1.6 thousand, in Moscow - about 200 thousand rubles.", ["e28842f6-c377-4bd8-9c8d-ff8d8c91424f"]], ["The popular destinations for medical tourism are Turkey, Israel, India, South Korea, Germany, and the USA.", ["e2707cf8-25a2-4e21-beed-9e9299e5bb38"]], ["According to WHO, Brazil has the best healthcare system in Latin America.", ["e28842f6-c377-4bd8-9c8d-ff8d8c91424f"]], ["The most popular procedures in Brazil are liposuction, abdominoplasty and buttock augmentation.", ["e28842f6-c377-4bd8-9c8d-ff8d8c91424f"]], ["Turkey, although not one of the most popular places for plastic surgery, is a leader in the hair transplant market.", ["e28842f6-c377-4bd8-9c8d-ff8d8c91424f"]], ["There was also an increase in the flow of foreigners coming to Russia for medical purposes in 2016-2018.", ["cbf432aa-fcad-4185-a15a-f607b75058b5"]], ["In the first half of 2017, the number of foreign patients exceeded 20 thousand people.", ["cbf432aa-fcad-4185-a15a-f607b75058b5"]], ["20% of these medical tourists underwent plastic surgery.", ["cbf432aa-fcad-4185-a15a-f607b75058b5"]], ["The most popular were facelifts, rhinoplasty and mammoplasty.", ["cbf432aa-fcad-4185-a15a-f607b75058b5"]], ["Taking into account the dollar/ruble exchange rate and the skill of Russian plastic surgeons, Russia became a good value option.", ["cbf432aa-fcad-4185-a15a-f607b75058b5"]], ["Dentistry is the most common reason for visiting Russia among foreign patients.", ["4e08eb04-e90f-4da0-8bb7-835f1da7ca98"]], ["For this reason, 44% of medical tourists come to the country.", ["4e08eb04-e90f-4da0-8bb7-835f1da7ca98"]], ["The most in demand are orthodontics and dental surgery, namely dental implantation and prosthetics.", ["4e08eb04-e90f-4da0-8bb7-835f1da7ca98"]], ["It was mostly citizens of Vietnam, South Korea, China and Japan who came to Russia for dental treatment.", ["121d4ff0-f748-4949-88f3-e2976ff32b7f"]], ["The most popular routes were Moscow, Novosibirsk, St. Petersburg, Kazan, Krasnodar and other large cities.", ["121d4ff0-f748-4949-88f3-e2976ff32b7f"]], ["In addition to Asians, Europeans, especially citizens of Finland and Germany, also used medical services in Russia.", ["121d4ff0-f748-4949-88f3-e2976ff32b7f"]], ["Treatment in Russia was cheaper, and foreigners could save up to 80% in dollar terms on dentistry.", ["121d4ff0-f748-4949-88f3-e2976ff32b7f"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: How many people travel abroad for health and medical services every year, according to Patients Beyond Borders?\nA: 14 million\n\nQ: Why is medical tourism popular?\nA: Because of prices\n\nQ: Which country is a popular destination for medical tourism?\nA: Turkey\n\nQ: Which country is a popular destination for medical tourism?\nA: Israel\n\nQ: Which country is a popular destination for medical tourism?\nA: India\n\nQ: Which country is a popular destination for medical tourism?\nA: South Korea\n\nQ: Which country is a popular destination for medical tourism?\nA: Germany\n\nQ: Which country is a popular destination for medical tourism?\nA: the USA\n\nQ: Which country, according to WHO, has the best healthcare system in Latin America?\nA: Brazil \n\nQ: What is the most popular procedure for medical tourism in Brazil?\nA: Liposuction\n\nQ: What is the most popular procedure for medical tourism in Brazil?\nA: Abdominoplasty \n\nQ: What is the most popular procedure for medical tourism in Brazil?\nA: Buttock augmentation\n\nQ: Which country is a leader in the hair transplant market?\nA: Turkey\n\nQ: When was there an increase in the flow of foreigners coming to Russia for medical purposes?\nA: In 2016-2018\n\nQ: What percentage of foreign medical tourists to Russia underwent plastic surgery in 2017?\nA: 20%\n\nQ: What was the most popular cosmetic surgery for medical tourism in Russia?\nA: Facelifts\n\nQ: What was the most popular cosmetic surgery for medical tourism in Russia?\nA: Rhinoplasty \n\nQ: What was the most popular cosmetic surgery for medical tourism in Russia?\nA: MammoplastyA: Stick to international environmental agreements\n\nQ: What is the most common reason for visiting Russia among foreign patients?\nA: Dentistry\n\nQ: What dental procedures are most in demand among foreign medical tourists visiting Russia?\nA: Implantation \n\nQ: What dental procedures are most in demand among foreign medical tourists visiting Russia?\nA: Prosthetics\n\nQ: What countries do medical tourists come to Russia from for dental work?\nA: Vietnam\n\nQ: What countries do medical tourists come to Russia from for dental work?\nA: South Korea\n\nQ: What countries do medical tourists come to Russia from for dental work?\nA: China \n\nQ: What countries do medical tourists come to Russia from for dental work?\nA: Japan\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "325", "assessor": "D", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Contemporary pirates are not ruthless barbarians roaming the world, but extremely sane and rational people focused on maximizing profits.", ["08f1ede4-a8ca-49c1-a7ac-0bb09a129680"]], ["During the 20th century, pirates did not pose a particular threat to world shipping: the maximum that the pirates could do was to rob the ship's cash register and the crew.", ["d6ed0286-4da4-45ec-bda6-82160a4e344d"]], ["Things started to change in the 1990s with the advent of modern communications and new technologies.", ["d6ed0286-4da4-45ec-bda6-82160a4e344d"]], ["The number of attacks on ships increased in all three regions where pirates are traditionally found: the Caribbean, the Strait of Malacca, and the Gulf of Aden.", ["d6ed0286-4da4-45ec-bda6-82160a4e344d"]], ["The first Somali pirates were simply angry fishermen who seized foreign boats and demanded \"tolls\".", ["2b3d9fa8-0138-44fc-a57c-9da9aeafe0cc"]], ["Other pirates made their debut by plundering UN ships delivering food to Somali refugee camps.", ["2b3d9fa8-0138-44fc-a57c-9da9aeafe0cc"]], ["But over the years, piracy has become a business worth millions of dollars.", ["2b3d9fa8-0138-44fc-a57c-9da9aeafe0cc"]], ["Today, pirates do not hide their motives and directly say that they are only interested in money.", ["2b3d9fa8-0138-44fc-a57c-9da9aeafe0cc"]], ["When contemporary pirates seize a ship and demand a ransom, it is usually paid by the owner of the ship, on whom the fate of the sailors depends.", ["c7356d6c-37d1-4789-b53b-8154981d0439"]], ["The treatment of hostages is usually decent, and there have been very few deaths.", ["c7356d6c-37d1-4789-b53b-8154981d0439"]], ["In 2020 the oil market faced a new threat: pirates around the world, and especially in West Africa, increased their activities, creating risks for international oil companies and supply chains.", ["bff71daa-4878-42f5-b8bf-511bbbb35ec5", "a65c723f-af0a-421e-98fc-89c1cc85fb47"]], ["A total of 47 cases of armed robbery at sea were recorded, 21 of them in the Gulf of Guinea, mostly in Nigerian waters.", ["bff71daa-4878-42f5-b8bf-511bbbb35ec5"]], ["The collapse in oil prices in 2015 led to a change in pirate tactics: previously, attacks on tankers were carried out with the aim of stealing oil and reselling it on the black market.", ["bff71daa-4878-42f5-b8bf-511bbbb35ec5"]], ["Today the main goal is to kidnap the crew and demand a ransom for the release of the hostages.", ["bff71daa-4878-42f5-b8bf-511bbbb35ec5"]], ["Unlike Somali pirates, pirates in the Gulf of Guinea have no storage or mooring facilities due to the lack of ports.", ["bff71daa-4878-42f5-b8bf-511bbbb35ec5"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What are contemporary pirates mostly focused on?\nA: Maximizing profitsA: Money\n\nQ: When did modern pirates start to pose a threat to world shipping?\nA: In the 1990s\n\nQ: Why did pirates start to pose a threat to world shipping in the 1990s?\nA: Because of modern communicationsA: Because of new technologies\n\nQ: Which region did the number of pirate attacks on ships increase in the 1990s?\nA: The Caribbean\n\nQ: Which region did the number of pirate attacks on ships increase in the 1990s?\nA: The Strait of Malacca\n\nQ: Which region did the number of pirate attacks on ships increase in the 1990s?\nA: The Gulf of Aden\n\nQ: What did the first Somali pirates do?\nA: They seized foreign fishing boats and demanded \"tolls\"A: They plundered UN ships delivering food to Somali refugee camps\n\nQ: How much is the piracy business worth nowadays?\nA: Millions of dollars\n\nQ: Who is the ransom demanded by pirates paid by?\nA: The owner of the ship\n\nQ: What is the treatment of hostages usually like?\nA: Decent\n\nQ: What happened to pirates’ activities in West Africa in 2020?\nA: They increased\n\nQ: How did the increased pirates’ activities in West Africa in 2020 threaten the world oil market?\nA: They posed a risk for supply chains \n\nQ: How many cases of armed robbery at sea were recorded in 2020?\nA: 47\n\nQ: Of the 47 cases of armed robbery at sea recorded in 2020, how many were in the Gulf of Guinea?\nA: 21\n\nQ: In what country’s waters were most cases of armed robbery in the Gulf of Guinea recorded in 2020?\nA: Nigeria’s\n\nQ: What event in 2015 led to a change in pirate tactics?\nA: The collapse in oil prices\n\nQ: What did pirate tactics look like before 2015?\nA: They attacked tankers, stole oil, and resold it on the black market\n\nQ: What have pirate tactics looked like after 2015?\nA: They have been kidnapping crews and demanding ransoms\n\nQ: What is the difference in the resources between Somali pirates and pirates in the Gulf of Guinea?\nA: Pirates in the Gulf of Guinea have no storage or mooring facilities\n\nQ: Why don’t pirates in the Gulf of Guinea have any storage or mooring facilities?\nA: Due to the lack of ports\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "329", "assessor": "E", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/fas"], "report": [["There are multiple reasons for the decline of caviar production in the Caspian Sea.", ["2"]], ["These include the destruction of the sturgeon’s habitat; various types of pollution; overfishing, illegal fishing, and smuggling; and the introduction of invasive species into the Caspian.", ["2"]], ["These factors have brought sturgeon to the brink of extinction, to the extent that it has become very difficult to even find breeding stock for sturgeon in the Caspian Sea.", ["2"]], ["River estuaries are the main spawning grounds of sturgeon; however, most of the river estuaries on the southern shores of the Caspian Sea are narrow or completely blocked due to sedimentation.", ["2", "4"]], ["The sturgeon’s habitat has also been affected by the construction of rubber dams in rivers in the north of Iran, preventing the migration of fish, including sturgeon, to the upper reaches of the rivers.", ["3"]], ["Various types of pollution, including agricultural run-off, industrial and urban sewage, have been discharged into estuaries, so that even if a fish reaches the estuary and spawns, its eggs will be destroyed to pollution.", ["2", "6"]], ["The drilling of hundreds of oil wells by the Caspian coastal countries is also a source of pollution.", ["6"]], ["One of the main reasons for the decline of sturgeon in the Caspian Sea was the collapse of the Soviet Union.", ["4"]], ["Prior to its collapse, the Soviet Union and Iran managed fishing in the Caspian Sea and no other country was allowed to fish from this sea.", ["1"]], ["However, in the first years after their independence, the Commonwealth of Independent States started to harvest sturgeon indiscriminately, causing serious damage to this fish population.", ["4"]], ["A few decades ago, the introduction of an invasive species of comb jelly to the Caspian Sea caused a decrease in the food supplies for sturgeon.", ["2"]], ["The comb jelly disrupted the food cycle because it feeds on Caspian Sea sprat, which is the sturgeon’s food source.", ["2"]], ["The decrease in the sprat population therefore resulted in decreased food supplies for sturgeon.", ["2"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What are four factors that have led to the decline of caviar production in the Caspian Sea?\nA: Destruction of sturgeon’s habitatA: PollutionA: OverfishingA: Introduction of invasive species\n\nQ: What is the state of the sturgeon population in the Caspian Sea?\nA: It is on the brink of extinction\n\nQ: What are the sturgeon’s main spawning grounds?\nA: River estuaries\n\nQ: What are the problems with river estuaries on the southern shores on the Caspian Sea?\nA: Most are narrow or completely blocked due to sedimentation\n\nQ: What did Iran construct in the north of Iran that prevents fish from reaching the upper reaches of the rivers?\nA: Rubber dams\n\nQ: What types of pollution have been discharged into estuaries?\nA: Agricultural run-offA: Industrial and urban sewage\n\nQ: What is another source of pollution threatening the Caspian Sea?\nA: The drilling of hundreds of oil wells\n\nQ: What happens to the sturgeon’s eggs in polluted waters?\nA: They are destroyed\n\nQ: How was fishing in the Caspian Sea regulated before the collapse of the Soviet Union?\nA: Iran and the Soviet Union managed fishing in the Caspian, and no other country was allowed to fish from the sea.\n\nQ: How did the collapse of the Soviet Union affect the sturgeon population in the Caspian Sea?\nA: Overfishing resulted when the Soviet Union broke apart into the Commonwealth of Independent States\n\nQ: What invasive species caused a threat to the sturgeon’s food supplies?\nA: Comb jelly\n\nQ: How did it threaten the sturgeon’s food supplies?\nA: It ate Caspian Sea sprat, which is the sturgeon’s food source\n", "language": "fas"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "342", "assessor": "E", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["For 30 years, Israel has been attempting to obtain compensation from Poland for Jewish property seized during the Holocaust.", ["2"]], ["During World War II, Poland was considered to have one of the largest Jewish populations.", ["1"]], ["After the fall of the Communist Party in Poland, Jews began attempting to get their property back.", ["1"]], ["On 24 June, 2021, the lower house of the Polish parliament passed a draft bill to limit claims for property restitution.", ["4"]], ["According to this bill, the claims and complaints related to the restitution of personal property and real estate that were captured by the Nazis during World War II and had not been settled in the last 30 years would be stayed and archived.", ["4"]], ["In addition, any appeal of the judgments issued in the last 30 years was prohibited.", ["4"]], ["The Israeli government claimed the new law would prevent surviving Polish Jews and their families from reclaiming their properties, which accounted for 90 percent of these claims.", ["4"]], ["In July 2021, Jaroslaw Kaczynski, the leader of the Polish ruling party, criticized statements by Israeli authorities about Poland’s failure to return Jewish property and said that Warsaw does not owe anything to any country.", ["1"]], ["“As long as I am the Prime Minister of Poland, we will not pay a single penny for the crimes of Germany against the Jews in World War II,” said Mateusz Morawiecki, Prime Minister of Poland.", ["1"]], ["Warsaw has repeatedly emphasized that it will not pay any compensation to Jews for the Holocaust.", ["1"]], ["In May 2018, US President Donald Trump signed a law known as \"Today's Justice for Uncompensated Survivors\", which required the US State Department to investigate the progress made by countries such as Poland to make restitution for assets seized from Jews during World War II, and then to make a report to Congress.", ["2"]], ["The right-wing Polish government, as well as the country's moderate and liberal opposition, have ignored this law, and insisted that such a law does not affect Poland.", ["2"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Which country had one of the largest Jewish populations during WWII?\nA: Poland\n\nQ: For how many years has Israel attempted to obtain compensation for Jewish property seized during the Holocaust?\nA: For at least 30\n\nQ: What was the purpose of the draft bill that the lower house of the Polish parliament passed in June 2021?\nA: To limit claims for property restitution\n\nQ: According to this bill, what would happen to complaints and claims for restitution?\nA: The claims and complaints related to the restitution that had not been settled in the last 30 years would be stayed and archive\n\nQ: What was also prohibited by the bill?\nA: Any appeal of the judgments issued in the last 30 years was prohibited.\n\nQ: What was the Israeli government’s criticism of this bill?\nA: The Israeli government claimed the new law would prevent surviving Polish Jews and their families from reclaiming their properties, which accounted for 90 percent of these claims.\n\nQ: What did Jaroslaw Kaczynski, the leader of the Polish ruling party, say about Israel’s criticism of Poland’s failure to return Jewish property?\nA: He said that Warsaw did not owe anything to any country\n\nQ: What did the Prime Minister of Poland say about the same topic?\nA: He said, “As long as I am the Prime Minister of Poland, we will not pay a single penny for the crimes of Germany against the Jews in World War II.”\n\nQ: What law did the United States pass regarding compensation of Holocaust survivors?\nA: \"Today's Justice for Uncompensated Survivors\"\n\nQ: What does the law require the US State Department to do?\nA: It requireds the US State Department to investigate the progress made by countries such as Poland to make restitution for assets seized from Jews during World War II, and then to make a report to Congress.\n\nQ: What was Poland’s reaction to this law?\nA: Poland has ignored this law, and insisted that such a law does not affect Poland.\n", "language": "fas"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "367", "assessor": "A", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/fas"], "report": [["The Stratolaunch Model 351 aircraft.", ["73c1409d-a564-4d37-b96a-d7feef69565b"]], ["aka the Roc is the largest aircraft in the world.", ["1dd4fad9-b54c-4847-b56c-cc84b5960f73"]], ["Its wingspan is 117 meters, and is 226 tons (with a full tank, 340 tons.", []], ["[bc5a]. ).", []], ["Its take-off weight is 590 tons.", []], ["The aircraft can lift a rocket up to 250 tons.", ["1dd4fad9-b54c-4847-b56c-cc84b5960f73", "1c697eb0-6f1d-43bd-8678-08e1db9cbd55", "73c1409d-a564-4d37-b96a-d7feef69565b", "8ba29e36-42be-49a2-bf52-0dd5627fe883", "6444f5ad-360d-4313-9d8c-03df7f6fe9e3"]], ["its height is over 15 meters.", ["e462ef5e-ec4a-449d-919a-c916a979e4b3", "6444f5ad-360d-4313-9d8c-03df7f6fe9e3"]], ["The aircraft is assembled from two Boeing 747s, but with lighter carbon fiber elements.", ["1dd4fad9-b54c-4847-b56c-cc84b5960f73"]], ["One fuselage houses the crew, and the other has navigation, flight and other avionics.", ["e462ef5e-ec4a-449d-919a-c916a979e4b3"]], ["The Roc is designed to carry Pegasus XL launch vehicles to launch satellites into orbit.", ["1c697eb0-6f1d-43bd-8678-08e1db9cbd55", "6444f5ad-360d-4313-9d8c-03df7f6fe9e3"]], ["from an altitude of about 10,500 m. [73c1].", []], ["It is equipped with 6 25-ton thrust Pratt & Whitney PW4056 bypass turbojet engines.", ["73c1409d-a564-4d37-b96a-d7feef69565b", "767a80e1-8086-4fd8-97ee-78ec63d69034"]], ["and a 28-wheel chassis.", ["1c697eb0-6f1d-43bd-8678-08e1db9cbd55", "73c1409d-a564-4d37-b96a-d7feef69565b", "6444f5ad-360d-4313-9d8c-03df7f6fe9e3"]], ["It is designed to launch 6.12 tons of payload into low Earth orbit.", ["767a80e1-8086-4fd8-97ee-78ec63d69034"]], ["It will be a platform for launching small launch vehicles to a height of 9,100 meters.", ["009a9ba3-373b-4205-809c-d8efbea95b00", "bc5a2f27-bec9-43bc-8b6f-fae3822664a4"]], ["One test taxi run took place on the runway in the Mojave Desert.", ["California"]], [", where the Roc accelerated to approximately 128 km/h.", ["1c697eb0-6f1d-43bd-8678-08e1db9cbd55"]], ["In February, 2018, the Roc made several taxi runs reaching 75km/h.", ["1c697eb0-6f1d-43bd-8678-08e1db9cbd55", "e462ef5e-ec4a-449d-919a-c916a979e4b3", "8ba29e36-42be-49a2-bf52-0dd5627fe883", "767a80e1-8086-4fd8-97ee-78ec63d69034"]], ["A sea test of the Roc, tested the suspension, braking system and other technologies, at 45km/hr.", ["e462ef5e-ec4a-449d-919a-c916a979e4b3"]], ["The take-off distance with a full load is estimated to be 3800 m.", []], ["The maximum range of the aircraft with a full load will not exceed 3700 km.", ["73c1409d-a564-4d37-b96a-d7feef69565b"]], ["Paul Allen founded the Stratolaunch project to create a space launch system using conventional runways, a jumbo jet and single-stage launch vehicles.", ["e462ef5e-ec4a-449d-919a-c916a979e4b3", "73cl"]], ["The famous aircraft designer Burt Rutan acted as the chief designer of the aircraft.", ["73c1409d-a564-4d37-b96a-d7feef69565b"]], ["Stratolaunch Systems announced at the 34th Space Symposium scientific conference that the Roc will fly that summer.", ["767a80e1-8086-4fd8-97ee-78ec63d69034"]], ["In April 2019.", []], ["[9eea]. , the Roc completed its maiden flight.", ["be9007af-1518-4969-8f28-688116a17c33"]], ["at 5200 meters.", []], ["Its second flight was at 4300 meters for 3 hours 14 minutes, 44 minutes longer than the first.", ["4a5a476d-6c58-4c2f-8042-b12291ded3d2"]], ["The US Department of Defense will use the Stratolaunch to test hypersonic technologies.", ["1094e1dc-ac51-4370-a5cd-8a308c5b0645", "4a5a476d-6c58-4c2f-8042-b12291ded3d2"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What is the largest airplane in the world at this time?\nA: The Stratolaunch Model 351 aircraft [73c1409d-a564-4d37-b96a-d7feef69565b]\n\nQ: What is its nickname?\nA: the Roc [1dd4fad9-b54c-4847-b56c-cc84b5960f73]\n\nQ: Give a list of its measurements and stats:\nA: Its wingspan is 117 meters, and is 226 tons. Its take-off weight is 590 tons. The aircraft can lift a rocket up to 250 tons [1dd4fad9-b54c-4847-b56c-cc84b5960f73, 1c697eb0-6f1d-43bd-8678-08e1db9cbd55, 73c1409d-a564-4d37-b96a-d7feef69565b, 8ba29e36-42be-49a2-bf52-0dd5627fe883, 6444f5ad-360d-4313-9d8c-03df7f6fe9e3]A: Its weight with a full tank is 340 tons [bc5a2f27-bec9-43bc-8b6f-fae3822664a4]A: its height is over 15 meters. [e462ef5e-ec4a-449d-919a-c916a979e4b3, 6444f5ad-360d-4313-9d8c-03df7f6fe9e3]\n\nQ: What payload can it lift?\nA: The aircraft can lift a rocket up to 250 tons [1dd4fad9-b54c-4847-b56c-cc84b5960f73, 1c697eb0-6f1d-43bd-8678-08e1db9cbd55, 73c1409d-a564-4d37-b96a-d7feef69565b, 8ba29e36-42be-49a2-bf52-0dd5627fe883, 6444f5ad-360d-4313-9d8c-03df7f6fe9e3]A: 6.12 tons of payload into low Earth orbit. [767a80e1-8086-4fd8-97ee-78ec63d69034]\n\nQ: How is it constructed?\nA: The aircraft is assembled from two Boeing 747s, but with lighter carbon fiber elements. [1dd4fad9-b54c-4847-b56c-cc84b5960f73]\n\nQ: What is inside?\nA: One fuselage houses the crew, and the other has navigation, flight and other avionics. [e462ef5e-ec4a-449d-919a-c916a979e4b3]\n\nQ: What is it designed to carry?\nA: Pegasus XL launch vehicles to launch satellites into orbit [1c697eb0-6f1d-43bd-8678-08e1db9cbd55, 6444f5ad-360d-4313-9d8c-03df7f6fe9e3]\n\nQ: From what altitude it is designed to launch?\nA: 10,500 m. [73c1409d-a564-4d37-b96a-d7feef69565b]\n\nQ: What kind of engines does it have?\nA: 6 25-ton thrust Pratt & Whitney PW4056 bypass turbojet engines [73c1409d-a564-4d37-b96a-d7feef69565b, 767a80e1-8086-4fd8-97ee-78ec63d69034]\n\nQ: How many wheels does it have on its chassis?\nA: 28 [1c697eb0-6f1d-43bd-8678-08e1db9cbd55, 73c1409d-a564-4d37-b96a-d7feef69565b, 6444f5ad-360d-4313-9d8c-03df7f6fe9e3]\n\nQ: Describe the various tests the Roc has undergone:\nA: One test taxi run where the Roc accelerated to approximately 128 km/h. [1c697eb0-6f1d-43bd-8678-08e1db9cbd55]A: In February, 2018, the Roc made several taxi runs reaching 75km/h. [1c697eb0-6f1d-43bd-8678-08e1db9cbd55, e462ef5e-ec4a-449d-919a-c916a979e4b3, 8ba29e36-42be-49a2-bf52-0dd5627fe883, 767a80e1-8086-4fd8-97ee-78ec63d69034]A: A sea test of the Roc tested the suspension, braking system and other technologies, at 45km/hr. [e462ef5e-ec4a-449d-919a-c916a979e4b3]\n\nQ: Where were these tests run?\nA: Mojave Desert (California) [1c697eb0-6f1d-43bd-8678-08e1db9cbd55, e462ef5e-ec4a-449d-919a-c916a979e4b3, 8ba29e36-42be-49a2-bf52-0dd5627fe883, 767a80e1-8086-4fd8-97ee-78ec63d69034]\n\nQ: Describe the take-off ranges of the Roc:\nA: take-off distance with a full load is estimated to be 3800 m. [73c1409d-a564-4d37-b96a-d7feef69565b]A: The maximum range with a full load will not exceed 3700 km. [73c1409d-a564-4d37-b96a-d7feef69565b]\n\nQ: Who initiated the Stratolaunch project?\nA: Paul Allen [e462ef5e-ec4a-449d-919a-c916a979e4b3]\n\nQ: Who is the famous aircraft designer of the project?\nA: Burt Rutan [73c1409d-a564-4d37-b96a-d7feef69565b]\n\nQ: What was announced at the 34th Space Symposium scientific conference?\nA: That the Stratolaunch vehicle would launch that summer. [767a80e1-8086-4fd8-97ee-78ec63d69034]\n\nQ: Describe its maiden flight:\nA: In April 2019 [9eea978b-a1f4-4225-924c-a6387c3cc562]A: the Roc completed its maiden flight at 5200 meters. [be9007af-1518-4969-8f28-688116a17c33, 4a5a476d-6c58-4c2f-8042-b12291ded3d2]\n\nQ: Describe its second flight:\nA: Its second flight was at 4300 meters for 3 hours 14 minutes, 44 minutes longer than the first. [4a5a476d-6c58-4c2f-8042-b12291ded3d2]\n\nQ: What will the DoD use the Stratolaunch for?\nA: to test hypersonic technologies [1094e1dc-ac51-4370-a5cd-8a308c5b0645, 4a5a476d-6c58-4c2f-8042-b12291ded3d2]\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "300", "assessor": "E", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["For the first time in more than a decade of decline, the suicide rate in Japan increased as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.", []], ["According to the Japanese Ministry of Health, 20,919 people died of suicide in 2020, which was an increase of 3.7% relative to the previous year.", []], ["Although in Japan suicide is usually more common among men, women and children contributed the most to this increase.", ["2", "7"]], ["Compared to October 2019, the rate of suicide among women increased approximately 83% in 2020.", ["3"]], ["Possible reasons for this increase is that women work in occupations where there is a high risk of being fired, such as part-time jobs in hotels, tourism, food services, and retail,.", ["3", "5"]], ["and these industries and occupations were more affected by quarantine and lock downs during the pandemic.", ["2", "5"]], ["In 2020 the rate of suicide among women in their 20s increased by 17% and by 14% among women 19 and younger.", ["2"]], ["The rate of suicide among elementary and high school students between March and November 2020 increased by 30% relative to the previous year.\n", []], ["Psychologists around the world warned that as result of the COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent economic and family difficulties, there was a probability that suicide rates would increase.", ["2"]], ["According to experts, fear of poverty, widespread unemployment, and social isolation may cause a psychotic crisis, which may result in suicide.", ["4"]], ["In Japan, the COVID-19 pandemic had a detrimental effect on the mental health of the population, and resulted in an increase in suicides in 2020.", ["5"]], ["The Japanese government published suicide statistics in November 2020 to show the effect of the pandemic on the public’s psyche.", []], ["Unemployment, social isolation, and worry about the future were among the effects of the pandemic that contributed to the increase in suicide cases in Japan.", ["1"]], ["Another reason for the increase in suicide in Japan was that people felt guilty about transmitting COVID-19.", ["2"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: How many years has it been since Japan had the same high suicide rate?\nA: More than 10\n\nQ: How many Japanese died in 2020 as a result of suicide?\nA: 20,919\n\nQ: How much of an increase was this relative to the previous year?\nA: 3.7%\n\nQ: In which population group in Japan is suicide more common?\nA: men\n\nQ: Which population groups contributed most to this increase?\nA: women and children\n\nQ: How much did the suicide rate of women increase in 2020 relative to 2019?\nA: Approximately 83%\n\nQ: What was the increase in the suicide rate among women in their 20s?\nA: 17%\n\nQ: What was the increase in the suicide rate among women 19 and younger?\nA: 14%\n\nQ: What was the increase in the suicide rate among elementary and high school students compared to the previous year?\nA: 30%\n\nQ: How did the pandemic affect the Japanese population’s mental health?\nA: It had a detrimental effect\n\nQ: What situations did the pandemic cause that led to the increased rate of suicide?\nA: economic and family difficulties\n\nQ: What other conditions contributed to the increased rate of suicide?\nA: Unemployment, social isolation, and worry about the future were among the effects of the pandemic that contributed to the increase in suicide cases in Japan. \n\nQ: How did feelings of guilt affect the suicide rate?\nA: They made the suicide rate increase\n\nQ: According to experts, what causes a psychotic crisis that may lead to suicide?\nA: fear of poverty, widespread unemployment, and social isolation\n", "language": "fas"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "348", "assessor": "E", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/fas"], "report": [["China launched its first domestically produced electric cargo ship in May 2020.", ["1"]], ["This ship is considered a technological breakthrough, because it is powered by a lithium battery and a super capacitor, the battery capacity of which is 1458 kilowatt hours, equal to the battery of 40 electric cars.", ["1", "2"]], ["This ship, which is called Zhongtiandianyun 001, can travel 50 kilometers after 2.5 hours of charging.", ["1"]], ["This electric ship is equipped with a lifting capacity of 2,000 tons, and was designed to carry cargo on the Chezhutsan River.", ["2"]], ["In the near future, the Chinese plan to use electric-powered ships to carry passengers.", ["2"]], ["According to the president of Hangzhou Modern Ship Design & Research Co., this ship will not harm the environment because it has an electric motor.", ["2"]], ["According to the company's marketing director, the operation of charging systems will help the growth and development of electric ships and greatly reduce greenhouse gas emissions in the region.", ["1"]], ["Jiangsu Province, which is one of the busiest waterways in the world, has a total of about five thousand charging systems in eight cities adjacent to the Yangtze River.", ["1"]], ["These facilities produce 57 million kilowatt-hours of energy each year, which results in the saving of more than 20,000 tons of diesel fuel and reduces the emission of more than 600 tons of oxynitride and more than 200 tons of sulfur dioxide.", ["1"]], ["Every year, about 80,000 ships travel in the waters of this region, most of which are fueled by fossil fuels, and the successful trial run of this ship is a very good start for the popularity of electric ships.", ["1"]], ["China is one of the leading countries in the field of manufacturing and using all kinds of electronic vehicles, including cars, buses, trains and even airplanes.", ["1"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: When did China launch its first domestically produced container ship?\nA: May 2020\n\nQ: Why was it considered a technological breakthrough?\nA: Because it is powered by a lithium battery and a super capacitor\n\nQ: What is its battery capacity?\nA: The battery capacity is 1458 kilowatt hours, equal to the battery of 40 electric cars.\n\nQ: What is the name of the ship?\nA: Zhongtiandianyun 001\n\nQ: How far can the ship travel after 2.5 hours of charging?\nA: 50 kilometers\n\nQ: What is the ship’s lifting capacity?\nA: 2,000 tons\n\nQ: For what purpose was the ship designed?\nA: to carry cargo on the Chezhutsan River\n\nQ: How does China intend to apply this technology in the near future?\nA: To carry passengers\n\nQ: Why will this ship not harm the environment?\nA: Because it has an electric motor\n\nQ: What benefits do charging stations in Jiangsu Province provide?\nA: They help the growth and development of electric ships and greatly reduce greenhouse gas emissions in the region\n\nQ: How much power do these charging stations produce each year?\nA: 57 million kilowatt-hours \n\nQ: How do these charging stations specifically help the environment?\nA: By saving more than 20,000 tons of diesel fuel and reducing the emission of more than 600 tons of oxynitride and more than 200 tons of sulfur dioxide.\n\nQ: How many ships traverse the waterways of the JIangsu region every year?\nA: about 80,000\n", "language": "fas"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "375", "assessor": "E", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["As of 2019, the United States had sold advanced F-35 fighter aircraft to some NATO member countries.", ["1"]], ["It had also sold these aircraft to other important allies, including Israel and Japan.", ["1", "2"]], ["In November 2019, NATO member Denmark possessed F-35 fighters.", ["3"]], ["As of that time it had bought 27 F-35 fighters from the United States, at least five of which were still in the United States because Danish pilots needed to go to Arizona to train on the aircraft.", ["3"]], ["At the time, the United States was concerned that NATO had inadequate air power and surveillance capabilities to patrol the Arctic region.", ["3"]], ["NATO member Italy also possesses F-35 fighters.", ["7"]], ["At least 10 of these aircraft were delivered to the Italian Air Force.", ["7"]], ["The long-term plan was for Italy to take delivery of 90 F-35s; however, this plan was in question at the time a new Italian government took office.", ["7"]], ["Israel and South Korea also possess F-35 fighters.", ["2", "6"]], ["In August 2019, Israel took delivery of 2 F-35 fighters, bringing the total number of F-35 fighters it possessed to 16.", ["2"]], ["Israel signed a contract in 2016 to purchase 50 F-35s over the course of 5 years.", ["4"]], ["In November 2019, it had 18 of the fighters.", ["4"]], ["In October 2020, South Korea took delivery of 24 F-35 fighters.", ["5"]], ["By 2021, it expected to receive a total of 40 F-35s from the United States.", ["5"]], ["The price of each F-35 jet was $6 million at that time.", ["5"]], ["US company Lockheed Martin manufactures the advanced fighter jets.", ["3"]], ["Japan bought F-35 fighters worth at least $90 million from the United States to replace its F-4 aircraft.", ["8"]], ["After the accidental crash of one of these F-35 jets in April 2019, Japan grounded 12 more F-35 fighters.", ["1", "8"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Which 5 countries had obtained F-35 fighters by the end of 2019?\nA: DenmarkA: ItalyA: IsraelA: South KoreaA: Japan\n\nQ: How many F-35s did Denmark buy from the United States?\nA: 27\n\nQ: How many of these aircraft were in the United States?\nA: At least 5\n\nQ: Why had these aircraft not been delivered to Denmark at that time?\nA: Because Danish pilots needed to go to Arizona to train on the aircraft\n\nQ: What concerns did the United States have about NATO that prompted it to provide F-35s to its allies?\nA: That NATO had inadequate air power and surveillance capabilities to patrol the Arctic region.\n\nQ: How many F-35s did Italy have?\nA: 10\n\nQ: How many F-35s was Italy supposed to take delivery of over the long term?\nA: 90\n\nQ: How many F-35s did Israel have by the end of 2019?\nA: 18\n\nQ: How many F-35s was Israel supposed to receive by the end of 2021?\nA: 50\n\nQ: How many F-35s did South Korea have in 2020?\nA: 24\n\nQ: How many F-35s was South Korea supposed to receive in total from the United States by 2021?\nA: 40\n\nQ: What was the price of each jet at that time?\nA: $6 million\n\nQ: Which company produced this advanced fighter jet?\nA: Lockheed Martin\n\nQ: How much money did Japan spend on F-35 aircraft to replace its F-4 aircraft?\nA: $90 million\n\nQ: How many F-35 fighters did it ground after an accident in April 2019?\nA: 12 more\n", "language": "fas"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "345", "assessor": "B", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["One of the hallmarks of Germany, Europe’s largest economy, has been relative labor peace.", []], ["However, recently we have seen a plethora of strikes which have repeatedly grounded German air travel.", []], ["Strikes can be called by labor, either ground personnel or flight attendants, to put pressure on their employers, either government, private companies, or airlines, before or during labor negotiations.", []], ["Some strikes could last a few hours, some several days.", []], ["For example, an 18-hour warning strike by passenger and luggage security personnel at airports in Frankfurt, Munich, and 8 other airports by the members of the United Services Trade Union, better known as Ver.di, forced Frankfurt airport alone to cancel half its 1200 daily flights.", []], ["The employees were demanding 20 Euros/hour pay and a unified nationwide pay scale.", ["e889d694-b8b8-4193-8e69-229d86627b21", "5d8a3ce8-a473-4569-b524-dd74469901b4"]], ["Another day-long Ver.di strike forced the cancellation of more than 2000 flights.", ["222de6e2-54f1-4845-9f62-3a177904f199"]], ["A one-day strike was also called in Cologne/Bonn, Duesseldorf, and Stuttgart airports.", ["76acb768-0069-4f0b-8eda-f51609b8dd20"]], ["Strikes affected not only German domestic flights but also ones to and from foreign locations, such as Kiev, which lost its service to Duesseldorf, Munich, and Frankfurt.", ["222de6e2-54f1-4845-9f62-3a177904f199"]], ["Strikes could be called for individual airports, as happened at the Duesseldorf airport, where again security personnel went on strike forcing the cancellation of 160 flights, one third of the airport’s take-offs and departures.", []], ["The 34,000 union employees were demanding a 30% raise, while the employers were only offering 9%.", ["0abf371b-7742-4015-be04-021586efd317"]], ["Security personnel carried out a warning strike at the Berlin airports of Tegel and Schoenefeld, where flights by Lufthansa, Aeroflot, Ryan Air, and Easyjet were affected.", []], ["The employees were asking for a raise from 17 Euros/hour to 20, while the employers were ready to agree to a 2% raise and a two-year contract.", ["9c92f847-896a-4137-b62f-2296c5e49e2c"]], ["The company sued to prevent the strike but its suit was denied.", []], ["However, in at least one case, Lufthansa management was ready to negotiate with its unions following a two-day strike that caused the cancellation of 1300 flights.", ["c0d416d2-cf3d-42ec-bb76-23fab904f8ac"]], ["Strikes have also been called by German airline flight attendants.", []], ["In one, Lufthansa was forced to cancel 1300 flights affecting 200,000 passengers due to a refusal to work by flight attendants who demanded a raise in pay and better working conditions.", ["88e35fea-7023-4ab9-b4e7-c8ef5e5e6b4f"]], ["Flight attendants for Lufthansa subsidiaries Eurowings, Germanwings, Sunexpress and CityLine also struck in Berlin, Hamburg, Munich, Duesseldorf, and Cologne.", []], ["Which led to the cancellation of at least 100 flights.", ["50772f7e-0e51-4113-81ac-cb3538a6de34"]], ["German Wings flight attendants also struck on another occasion, demanding higher pay.", []], ["Their strike led to the cancellation of almost 200 flights.", ["de27fcb8-9710-49d2-8652-91b39398c94f"]], ["Although their strike was scheduled to last three days, but the strikers reserved the right to continue it if management did not show signs of making concessions.", ["de27fcb8-9710-49d2-8652-91b39398c94f"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Which seem to be the two main groups striking German airports and airlines?\nA: security personnel and flight attendants.\n\nQ: What was a major demand of the security personnel?\nA: a raise to 20 Euros/hour.\n\nQ: Was management making any counteroffers?\nA: A 2% and a two-year contract in one case, 9% in another.\n\nQ: Were strikes called only in the course of negotiations?\nA: No, they could be waning strikes before the start of negotiations.\n\nQ: At this time, what were the two airports serving Berlin?\nA: Tegel and Schoenefeld.\n\nQ: What were other demands brought forth by the employees?\nA: a unified pay scale and better working conditions.\n\nQ: Did Lufthansa management have the support of the courts in its attempt to prevent strikes?\nA: in the case mentioned, the court denied Lufthansa’s request for an injunction against the s=flight attendants’ strike.\n\nQ: In Germany a major employees union is better known as what\nA: Ver.di, the United Services Trade Union.\n\nQ: What do Germanwings, Eurowings, SunExpress, and CityLine airlines all have in common?\nA: They are all either partially or wholly owned by Lufthansa.\n\nQ: What were the effects of strikes on foreign travel for Germans?\nA: flights outside of Germany were also affected, for example, between Kiev and Duesseldorf, Frankfurt, and Munich.\n\nQ: Was Lufthansa management ever ready to negotiate with its unions?\nA: Yes, in at least one case, but only after a two-day strike that led to the airline canceling 1300 flights.\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "369", "assessor": "A", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["Russian company Entoprotech has developed a food waste recycling process using the Black Soldier Fly.", ["BSF", "40c9525e-057a-4ab9-a428-22094e210078"]], ["After 4 years of R&D, Entoprotech now processes 15 tons of food waste per day using the larvae of the flies.", []], ["Once the larvae are done, they become a delicacy for poultry and fish, or feed additives for livestock farming.", ["40c9525e-057a-4ab9-a428-22094e210078", "93f69396-9bcb-49eb-b33b-b72fba3482f6"]], ["Entoprotech founders announced they will increase production up to 50 tons/day by 2021 due to demand.", ["93f69396-9bcb-49eb-b33b-b72fba3482f6"]], ["It processed 6,500 tons of organic waste in 2020.", ["8615d182-b752-4b5d-ad54-a355706be4c6"]], ["A similar endeavor in Moscow processes organic waste using BSF larvae.", []], ["The output is fertilizer, protein concentrate, and many other products.", ["5aa0419d-baa4-4496-a336-f40d91fba84c"]], ["The process of recycling waste using BSF releases 70% less landfill gasses than composting.", ["93f69396-9bcb-49eb-b33b-b72fba3482f6"]], ["According to the association TP BioTech2030 the most suitable insects for industrial recycling are the BSF, the house fly, the migratory and desert locusts, house and 2-spotted crickets, large and brown mealworm, zophobas and the marbled cockroach.", ["93f69396-9bcb-49eb-b33b-b72fba3482f6"]], ["Russian Economic University Plekhanov also used the BSF to create a new additive to traditional protein-plant feeds.", []], ["The larvae are fed grain waste and a mixture of whey and wheat bran.", []], ["The effectiveness of the feed was assessed in broiler chickens where it added 8% of live weight to the chickens with 2.8% feed savings per unit of weight gain.", []], ["They plan to expand the use of this additive to livestock and fish.", ["27151f5e-7f8a-4b91-bc32-293d595b6360"]], ["China is building a factory where 4 billion cockroaches will process food waste.", []], ["One such factory already employs 300 million cockroaches.", []], ["When the cockroaches die, they are processed into powder to use as livestock feed.", ["62483eb5-4131-4a5c-bee6-f2efb67dd2bd"]], ["Chinese company Shandong Qiaobin Agricultural Technology Co. have cockroaches consume about 50 tons of food waste every day for feed for pig and fish farms.", ["dd73c063-31aa-4a78-86bb-672f9d3a61cb"]], ["At home, one can vermicompost.", []], ["Worms devour food into fertilizer.", []], ["There are designs that take up no more than half a meter in the kitchen, with no smell.", ["f2bad786-8de2-4ea6-9a95-a29413b0e351"]], ["One can be made by putting small holes in plastic containers.", ["834983b1-10c2-4216-ad81-bb2f381f1299"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What Russian company uses insects to recycle food waste?\nA: Entoprotech [40c9525e-057a-4ab9-a428-22094e210078]\n\nQ: What insects do they use?\nA: Black Soldier Fly (BSF). [40c9525e-057a-4ab9-a428-22094e210078]\n\nQ: How much food waste did they process after 4 years of R&D?\nA: 15 tons of food waste per day [40c9525e-057a-4ab9-a428-22094e210078, 93f69396-9bcb-49eb-b33b-b72fba3482f6]\n\nQ: What is done with the BSF larvae after they process the waste?\nA: They become food for poultry and fish, or feed additives for livestock farming. [40c9525e-057a-4ab9-a428-22094e210078, 93f69396-9bcb-49eb-b33b-b72fba3482f6]\n\nQ: How much will Entoprotech increase production?\nA: up to 50 tons/day by 2021 [93f69396-9bcb-49eb-b33b-b72fba3482f6]\n\nQ: How much organic waste did it process in 2020?\nA: 6,500 tons [8615d182-b752-4b5d-ad54-a355706be4c6]\n\nQ: What does the Moscow enterprise process with BSF?\nA: fertilizer, protein concentrate, and many other products. [5aa0419d-baa4-4496-a336-f40d91fba84c]\n\nQ: How is processing with BSF an improvement over composting?\nA: It releases 70% less landfill gasses than composting. [93f69396-9bcb-49eb-b33b-b72fba3482f6]\n\nQ: What are the most suitable insects for recycling food waste according to TP BioTech2030?\nA: The BSF, the house fly, the migratory and desert locusts, house and 2-spotted crickets, large and brown mealworm, zophobas and the marbled cockroach. [93f69396-9bcb-49eb-b33b-b72fba3482f6]\n\nQ: What did Russian Economic University Plekhanov discover regarding the effectiveness of using BSF in livestock feed additives?\nA: It added 8% of live weight to the chickens with 2.8% feed savings per unit of weight gain. [27151f5e-7f8a-4b91-bc32-293d595b6360]\n\nQ: What is China building?\nA: a factory where 4 billion cockroaches will process food waste. [62483eb5-4131-4a5c-bee6-f2efb67dd2bd]\n\nQ: Does China already have such a factory and what does it process?\nA: Yes, it employs 300 million cockroaches. They are processed into powder to use as livestock feed. [62483eb5-4131-4a5c-bee6-f2efb67dd2bd]\n\nQ: How much do the cockroaches consume at Chinese company Shandong Qiaobin Agricultural Technology Co?\nA: 50 tons of food waste every day [dd73c063-31aa-4a78-86bb-672f9d3a61cb]\n\nQ: What are they used for?\nA: for feed for pig and fish farms. [dd73c063-31aa-4a78-86bb-672f9d3a61cb]\n\nQ: How can someone process food waste at home?\nA: vermicompost. [f2bad786-8de2-4ea6-9a95-a29413b0e351]\n\nQ: How is this done?\nA: Worms devour food into fertilizer. [f2bad786-8de2-4ea6-9a95-a29413b0e351]\n\nQ: What sort of container can be used for vermicomposting?\nA: There are designs that take up no more than half a meter in the kitchen, with no smell. [f2bad786-8de2-4ea6-9a95-a29413b0e351]A: One can be made by putting small holes in plastic containers. [834983b1-10c2-4216-ad81-bb2f381f1299]\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "308", "assessor": "F", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/fas"], "report": [["The top countries in the field of medical tourism include Thailand, Turkey, India, South Korea, Germany, Switzerland, Spain, Italy, and Ukraine.", []], ["Over 20 million people travel globally for medical/cosmetic treatment and surgery.", []], ["The United States, South Korea, Turkey, Thailand, Germany, India, England, Malaysia, and Mexico have garnered attention from medical Thailand.", []], ["Thailand stands out as the leading medical tourism destination for patients from countries such as the United States of America, Canada, the Middle East, Europe, Vietnam, and Laos.", []], ["The country offers advanced medical services, including plastic surgery and dental implants.", []], ["More than 2 million medical tourists choose Thailand each year, primarily due to the affordability of medical services, which are typically 50-80% lower than in the United States, Canada, or Europe.", []], ["Cosmetic surgery serves as the cornerstone of medical tourism in Thailand.", ["e3803023-c5e6-4c4a-81fa-dc0ffa6823ec"]], ["Turkey stands out as one of the premier destinations for medical tourism, particularly in plastic surgery.", []], ["It boasts a thriving market for cosmetic procedures, earning recognition as the world capital of hair transplantation and featuring robust sectors in skincare and dental aesthetics.", ["c904919b-9777-4cb2-9f9e-4c147817da10"]], ["Treatment costs in Turkey are typically two to four times lower than in Western countries, further enhancing its appeal to medical tourists.", ["e3803023-c5e6-4c4a-81fa-dc0ffa6823ec"]], ["In Iran, top-tier beauty services are offered, with the country hosting the highest number of nose surgeries globally.", []], ["Tourists seeking cosmetic procedures often choose Iran through intermediary firms.", []], ["The costs of visits and plastic surgeries in Iran are unparalleled compared to other countries.", []], ["Moreover, one of the primary reasons for attracting health tourists is the trust and confidence placed in the results delivered by Iranian plastic surgery specialists.", []], ["Rhinoplasty ranks among the most sought-after cosmetic procedures, alongside eyelid, tummy, and facelift surgeries, all commonly performed in the country.", ["80cb60f2-13e8-40f5-982e-b4d88af73a7b"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What are some of the top countries in the field of medical tourism?\nA: Thailand, Turkey, India, South Korea, Germany, Switzerland, Spain, Italy, and Ukraine.\n\nQ: How many people travel globally for medical/cosmetic treatment and surgery?\nA: Over 20 million people.\n\nQ: Which country is described as the leading medical tourism destination?\nA: Thailand.\n\nQ: What are some of the countries from which patients visit Thailand for medical treatment?\nA: The United States of America, Canada, the Middle East, Europe, Vietnam, and Laos.\n\nQ: What are some of the advanced medical services offered in Thailand?\nA: Plastic surgery and dental implants.\n\nQ: How many medical tourists choose Thailand each year?\nA: More than 2 million.\n\nQ: What is described as the cornerstone of medical tourism in Thailand?\nA: Cosmetic surgery.\n\nQ: Which country is recognized as one of the premier destinations for medical tourism, particularly in plastic surgery?\nA: Turkey.\n\nQ: What is one factor that enhances Turkey's appeal to medical tourists?\nA: Treatment costs are typically two to four times lower than in Western countries.\n\nQ: In which country are top-tier beauty services offered, hosting the highest number of nose surgeries globally?\nA: Iran.\n", "language": "fas"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "347", "assessor": "F", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["Netflix is taking the next step to expand its activities with gaming content.", []], ["The company recently hired Mike Verdu to lead the gaming project.", []], ["Verdu is a game designer who has worked at major gaming companies, including Electronic Arts.", []], ["It also seems unlikely that Netflix will build its own dedicated console for game delivery, as the company's services are primarily online.", []], ["Additionally, Netflix could have its own exclusive catalog of games similar to Apple Arcade or offer popular console games similar to what Microsoft xCloud does.", ["a13fe265-fa00-4e39-9c87-6d317c318c2a"]], ["Netflix has indicated that its initial efforts to enter this industry will focus on mobile games.", []], ["In a letter sent to investors, Netflix wrote about the video game industry and stated \"We are also in the early stages of expanding our presence in video games, and our previous efforts in interactive films and the game Stranger Things attest to this.", []], ["We see video games as fresh content in our content lineup, similar to how we have expanded our activities and content in areas such as films, animations, and television programs.\"", ["e75e52fd-b035-49db-a857-50ce937da9f7"]], ["Netflix also stated in a statement to Game Spot: \"Our audience values the diversity and quality of our content.", []], ["That is why we have expanded our offerings from TV series to documentaries, films, local-language series, and even reality television shows.", []], ["Our audience also enjoys more direct interaction with stories they love, like 'Black Mirror: Bandersnatch' or even games based on series like 'Stranger Things' and 'Money Heist.'", []], ["So, we are excited to do more with interactive entertainment.\"", ["b38e7a84-0a14-43e8-88d0-278a34ce2bad"]], ["Phil Spencer, head of the Xbox division, recently likened Microsoft's recent actions to Netflix's approach in an interview with the Games Industry website.", []], ["Spencer said in the interview: \"I think Netflix has done a lot of right things by investing in the future of the industry.\"", ["5f06dab3-55e7-48d1-9aba-a7affe3903aa"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What did Phil Spencer say about Netflix's investment in the industry?\nA: He said, \"Netflix has done a lot of right things by investing in the future of the industry.\"\n\nQ: Who did Netflix recently hire to lead its gaming project?\nA: Mike Verdu.\n\nQ: Where has Mike Verdu previously worked?\nA: He has worked at major gaming companies, including Electronic Arts.\n\nQ: What does it seem unlikely that Netflix will do regarding game delivery?\nA: It seems unlikely that Netflix will build its own dedicated console for game delivery.\n\nQ: What could Netflix have similar to Apple Arcade?\nA: Netflix could have its own exclusive catalog of games.\n\nQ: What type of games will Netflix's initial efforts in the gaming industry focus on?\nA: Mobile games.\n\nQ: In what mediums has Netflix previously expanded its content lineup?\nA: Films, animations, and television programs.\n\nQ: According to Netflix, how does its audience value its content?\nA: The audience values the diversity and quality of Netflix's content.\n\nQ: Who recently compared Microsoft's actions to Netflix's approach?\nA: Phil Spencer, head of the Xbox division.\n\nQ: What did Phil Spencer say about Netflix's investment in the industry?\nA: He said, \"Netflix has done a lot of right things by investing in the future of the industry.\"\n\nQ: What type of entertainment is Netflix excited to do more with?\nA: Interactive entertainment.\n", "language": "fas"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "309", "assessor": "F", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["Pocket parks are small-scale urban open spaces that large cities create to introduce greenery into urban environments.", []], ["Creating pocket parks is a solution to partially address the lack of green spaces in urban centers and residential complexes.", []], ["These parks serve as refuges from the hustle and bustle of the city, providing opportunities for relaxation and leisure.", ["ee368122-879d-43ed-98ca-293ce65ddf38"]], ["The creation of neighborhoods and pocket parks in different areas of cities can help protect the rights of citizens and children.", ["10cd6ccd-a90c-44cc-98b3-04beb755d79e"]], ["One of the significant challenges in creating parks is finding suitable locations.", []], ["To address this issue, the concept of pocket parks has gained traction.", ["3efe "]], ["Pocket parks serve as spaces for recreation and enjoyment, and they can also serve practical purposes for city management and government agencies during crises, such as providing shelter for people during earthquakes.", ["c04cedb3-1b6f-4519-bee1-f08abfd7cd65"]], ["The establishment of neighborhood parks and green spaces has a positive impact on the mental health of citizens, promoting emotional well-being and inner peace.", ["92e1ad08-95aa-4c34-9337-301186841286"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What are pocket parks?\nA: Pocket parks are small-scale urban open spaces created by large cities to introduce greenery into urban environments.\n\nQ: Why do large cities create pocket parks?\nA: They serve as a solution to partially address the lack of green spaces in urban centers and residential complexes.\n\nQ: How do pocket parks benefit urban environments?\nA: Pocket parks serve as refuges from the hustle and bustle of the city, providing opportunities for relaxation and leisure.\n\nQ: How can the creation of neighborhoods and pocket parks protect the rights of citizens and children?\nA: By creating neighborhoods and pocket parks in different areas of cities, the rights of citizens and children can be protected, providing them with accessible green spaces for recreation and leisure.\n\nQ: What is one of the significant challenges in creating parks, and how has it been addressed?\nA: One of the significant challenges in creating parks is finding suitable locations. This issue has been addressed through the concept of pocket parks.\n\nQ: What practical purposes can pocket parks serve during crises?\nA: Pocket parks can serve practical purposes for city management and government agencies during crises, such as providing shelter for people during earthquakes.\n\nQ: How do pocket parks contribute to recreation and enjoyment?\nA: Pocket parks serve as spaces for recreation and enjoyment, providing citizens with opportunities for leisure activities.\n\nQ: What positive impact do neighborhood parks and green spaces have on citizens?\nA: The establishment of neighborhood parks and green spaces has a positive impact on the mental health of citizens, promoting emotional well-being and inner peace.\n\nQ: Why are pocket parks particularly valuable in urban environments?\nA: Pocket parks are valuable in urban environments because they provide accessible green spaces for residents in densely populated areas.\n\nQ: How do pocket parks contribute to the overall livability of cities?\nA: Pocket parks contribute to the overall livability of cities by offering residents spaces for relaxation, recreation, and connection with nature within the urban landscape.\n\nQ: In what ways do pocket parks complement traditional larger parks?\nA: Pocket parks complement traditional larger parks by providing additional green spaces in areas where larger parks may not be feasible to create, enhancing accessibility to nature for urban residents.\n", "language": "fas"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "310", "assessor": "F", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/fas"], "report": [["After dominating the film markets of the Indian subcontinent, the Middle East, the Caucasus, Central Asia, and the Balkans, Turkish TV series have now expanded their reach to South America.", []], ["Chile, Argentina, and Mexico stand out as major consumers of Turkish TV series in the region.", ["260f6b4b-4f1d-48cb-9dad-b0fc3eaa8798"]], ["In recent years, Turkey's TV series have been utilized as a form of soft power, especially in Arab countries.", []], ["Apart from attracting tourists from these nations, they are considered crucial in advancing Ankara government's cultural objectives.", ["e7c5f2a3-a5a2-49f4-b977-506cf29d6990"]], ["Exporting Turkish series to other countries not only fosters interest in learning the Turkish language and promotes Turkish culture and art, but also enhances Turkey's diplomatic ties and cultural exchanges with other nations.", []], ["These series have amassed over 700 million viewers worldwide, with the Wikipedia page of one such series, 'Hareem Sultan,' boasting approximately 500 million viewers, making it the most-watched series globally.", ["42607cea-af1e-4ab3-9bc8-0263c92ea826"]], ["To exert a positive influence in foreign markets, Turkey ensures that the series intended for international audiences refrain from portraying sadness and darkness commonly depicted in domestic productions.", []], ["Instead, they highlight the authority, beauty, and positive historical, cultural, and social aspects of the country to attract foreign tourists.", ["97155d0b-4713-4db8-b04e-393b0885fc35"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What regions did Turkish TV series dominate before expanding to South America?\nA: The Indian subcontinent, the Middle East, the Caucasus, Central Asia, and the Balkans.\n\nQ: Which countries in South America are highlighted as major consumers of Turkish TV series?\nA: Chile, Argentina, and Mexico.\n\nQ: How have Turkish TV series been utilized by Turkey in recent years?\nA: They have been used as a form of soft power, especially in Arab countries, to advance the Ankara government's cultural objectives.\n\nQ: Besides attracting tourists, what other role do Turkish TV series play in advancing Turkey's cultural goals?\nA: They foster interest in learning the Turkish language, promote Turkish culture and art, and enhance diplomatic ties and cultural exchanges with other nations.\n\nQ: Approximately how many viewers have Turkish TV series amassed worldwide?\nA: Over 700 million viewers.\n\nQ: Which Turkish TV series has approximately 500 million viewers, making it the most-watched series globally?\nA: 'Hareem Sultan.'\n\nQ: What is the primary focus of Turkish TV series intended for international audiences?\nA: They highlight the authority, beauty, and positive historical, cultural, and social aspects of Turkey to attract foreign tourists.\n\nQ: What aspect of domestic Turkish productions do international Turkish series refrain from portraying?\nA: They refrain from portraying sadness and darkness commonly depicted in domestic productions.\n\nQ: How does Turkey aim to exert a positive influence in foreign markets through its TV series?\nA: By highlighting positive aspects of the country and refraining from portraying sadness and darkness.\n\nQ: What role do Turkish TV series play in promoting cultural diplomacy and international relations?\nA: They serve as a tool for cultural exchange, fostering interest in Turkish culture and language while enhancing diplomatic ties with other nations.\n", "language": "fas"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "310", "assessor": "F", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/fas"], "report": [["After dominating the film markets of the Indian subcontinent, the Middle East, the Caucasus, Central Asia, and the Balkans, Turkish TV series have now expanded their reach to South America.", []], ["Chile, Argentina, and Mexico stand out as major consumers of Turkish TV series in the region.", ["260f6b4b-4f1d-48cb-9dad-b0fc3eaa8798"]], ["In recent years, Turkey's TV series have been utilized as a form of soft power, especially in Arab countries.", []], ["Apart from attracting tourists from these nations, they are considered crucial in advancing Ankara government's cultural objectives.", ["e7c5f2a3-a5a2-49f4-b977-506cf29d6990"]], ["Exporting Turkish series to other countries not only fosters interest in learning the Turkish language and promotes Turkish culture and art, but also enhances Turkey's diplomatic ties and cultural exchanges with other nations.", []], ["These series have amassed over 700 million viewers worldwide, with the Wikipedia page of one such series, 'Hareem Sultan,' boasting approximately 500 million viewers, making it the most-watched series globally.", ["42607cea-af1e-4ab3-9bc8-0263c92ea826"]], ["To exert a positive influence in foreign markets, Turkey ensures that the series intended for international audiences refrain from portraying sadness and darkness commonly depicted in domestic productions.", []], ["Instead, they highlight the authority, beauty, and positive historical, cultural, and social aspects of the country to attract foreign tourists.", ["97155d0b-4713-4db8-b04e-393b0885fc35"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What regions did Turkish TV series dominate before expanding to South America?\nA: The Indian subcontinent, the Middle East, the Caucasus, Central Asia, and the Balkans.\n\nQ: Which countries in South America are highlighted as major consumers of Turkish TV series?\nA: Chile, Argentina, and Mexico.\n\nQ: How have Turkish TV series been utilized by Turkey in recent years?\nA: They have been used as a form of soft power, especially in Arab countries, to advance the Ankara government's cultural objectives.\n\nQ: Besides attracting tourists, what other role do Turkish TV series play in advancing Turkey's cultural goals?\nA: They foster interest in learning the Turkish language, promote Turkish culture and art, and enhance diplomatic ties and cultural exchanges with other nations.\n\nQ: Approximately how many viewers have Turkish TV series amassed worldwide?\nA: Over 700 million viewers.\n\nQ: Which Turkish TV series has approximately 500 million viewers, making it the most-watched series globally?\nA: 'Hareem Sultan.'\n\nQ: What is the primary focus of Turkish TV series intended for international audiences?\nA: They highlight the authority, beauty, and positive historical, cultural, and social aspects of Turkey to attract foreign tourists.\n\nQ: What aspect of domestic Turkish productions do international Turkish series refrain from portraying?\nA: They refrain from portraying sadness and darkness commonly depicted in domestic productions.\n\nQ: How does Turkey aim to exert a positive influence in foreign markets through its TV series?\nA: By highlighting positive aspects of the country and refraining from portraying sadness and darkness.\n\nQ: What role do Turkish TV series play in promoting cultural diplomacy and international relations?\nA: They serve as a tool for cultural exchange, fostering interest in Turkish culture and language while enhancing diplomatic ties with other nations.\n", "language": "fas"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "344", "assessor": "F", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["Turkey is home to thousands of historical places of worship belonging to different eras and civilizations of history, the most important of which is Gobekli Tepe or the first man-made temple in Şanlıurfa, Turkey.", ["51ad8ad0-22fc-448e-b7b5-96840031bebd"]], ["This temple was discovered in the mid-1990s in the southeastern part of Turkey, hills that apparently have a history of several thousand years.", []], ["The shape and image of these hills show that this place must be the first human settlement.", []], ["Archaeologists estimate their age to 9,500 years BCE.", []], ["It is said that these hills are the oldest place of worship of mankind and the discovery of such a building with its unique architecture is surprising considering its age.", ["ec794e08-d27e-4762-ad89-9409b3bf7ca7"]], ["This place, has been registered as a world heritage by UNESCO.", ["9cdd25ea-ad7c-4c45-8f4c-7cfd04edad3f"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Where is GöbekliTepe located?\nA: Göbekli Tepe is located in Şanlıurfa, Turkey.\n\nQ: When was GöbekliTepe discovered?\nA: Göbekli Tepe was discovered in the mid-1990s.\n\nQ: What is the estimated age of Göbekli Tepe?\nA: Archaeologists estimate the age of Göbekli Tepe to be around 9,500 years BCE.\n\nQ: What is the significance of Göbekli Tepe in terms of human history?\nA: Göbekli Tepe is considered the oldest known place of worship in human history.\n\nQ: How many historical places of worship are there in Turkey?\nA: Turkey is home to thousands of historical places of worship.\n\nQ: What organization has recognized Göbekli Tepe as a world heritage site?\nA: Göbekli Tepe has been registered as a world heritage site by UNESCO.\n\nQ: What is Göbekli Tepe often referred to as?\nA: Göbekli Tepe is often referred to as the first man-made temple.\n\nQ: What region of Turkey is Göbekli Tepe located in?\nA: Göbekli Tepe is located in the southeastern part of Turkey.\n\nQ: What do the shape and image of the hills surrounding Göbekli Tepe suggest?\nA: The shape and image of the hills suggest that Göbekli Tepe may be the first human settlement.\n\nQ: What is surprising about Göbekli Tepe considering its age?\nA: The discovery of Göbekli Tepe with its unique architecture is surprising considering its age.\n", "language": "fas"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "388", "assessor": "G", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Chinese Institutions' Participation and Contributions to the ITER Project\nIntroduction: The International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) is an international collaboration to study and demonstrate the feasibility of nuclear fusion as a large-scale and sustainable energy source.", []], ["Participating countries/regions include: European Union, China, United States, Russia, United Kingdom, India, Japan and South Korea.", []], ["China has been actively involved in the project since its inception.", ["4098516d-5650-4a94-b0f1-b347a364c398"]], ["This report provides an overview of Chinese institutions' participation in and their contributions to the ITER project, as well as the development of thermonuclear in their own country.\n", []], ["China's participation in the ITER project is primarily facilitated through its fusion research institutions, universities, and industrial partners.", []], ["Key Chinese institutions participating in the ITER project include the Institute of Plasma Physics (IPP) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the Southwestern Institute of Physics (SWIP) of the China National Nuclear Corporation.", ["CNNC"]], [",.", ["b2ca5f12-6e7b-483a-985e-7f771a09c4ea", "d4f6cb36-8e89-4708-84cd-1e935ccf1e94"]], ["Ghuizhou Aerosapce Xinli Science & Technology Co., Ltd.,.", []], ["[27b3]. etc.\n", []], ["The specific tasks/projects that Chinese institutions have participated in and made contributions to ITER include the following:\n1. \tManufacturing and procurement: Chinese industries are involved in manufacturing components and providing procurement services for the ITER project.", []], ["This includes supplying gravity supporting base,.", []], ["[27b3]. installations of tokamaks,.", ["2147fd2c-af13-43f9-be77-fde6a6b35907", "2181c6ec-c3a7-446f-af71-692d784c5b84"]], ["etc.\n2. ", []], ["Research and Development: Chinese fusion research institutions, particularly the Institute of Plasma Physics (IPP), have contributed significantly to the research and development of the ITER project.", []], ["Chinese scientists and engineers have been involved in areas such as plasma physics, materials science, and advanced engineering, addressing key challenges in fusion energy technology.", ["b2ca5f12-6e7b-483a-985e-7f771a09c4ea"]], ["Chinese institutions' participation in the ITER project underscores the country's commitment to advancing nuclear fusion research and addressing global energy challenges.", []], ["During the process, their efforts have also enhanced the country’s drive to develop thermonuclear power generating.", ["5ae8473d-0d53-49d4-ac54-7f88d5dbcd4f"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What does ITER stand for?\nA: International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor\n\nQ: What is ITER?\nA: It is an international collaboration to study and demonstrate the feasibility of nuclear fusion as energy.\n\nQ: Participation countries?\nA: European Union, China, United States, Russia, United Kingdom, India, Japan and South Korea\n\nQ: When did China begin to participate in ITER?\nA: Since its inception.\n\nQ: General information about China’s participation:\nA: Primarily through its fusion research institutions, universities, and industrial partners.\n\nQ: Which institutions in China have participated in ITER?\nA: Institute of Plasma Physics (IPP) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the Southwestern Institute of Physics (SWIP) of the China National Nuclear Corporation (CNNC), [b2ca5f12-6e7b-483a-985e-7f771a09c4ea]A: [d4f6]A: Ghuizhou Aerosapce Xinli Science & Technology Co., Ltd.\n\nQ: What projects or phases/technical aspects of the projects have China participated or contributed to?\nA: Manufacturing and procurement; Research and Development; Technology Innovation.\n\nQ: What are some of the specific information about the Chinese institutions’ contribution to ITER’s projects?\nA: Supplying gravity supporting base, installations of tokamaks;\n\nQ: Which Chinese institution(s) have made significant contributions in particular?\nA: Institute of Plasma Physics (IPP) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.\n\nQ: In what major areas have Chinese scientists and engineers have been involved?\nA: Plasma physics, materials science, and advanced engineering.\n\nQ: What are China’s domestic efforts in developing thermonuclear power that are associated with and have contributed to ITER?\nA: A lot of efforts were made and substantial achievement reached.\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "359", "assessor": "F", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/fas"], "report": [["The white whale, known as Hvaldimir, is believed to be a beluga whale and is believed to be the same missing spy animal trained by the Russian Navy.", ["66a2256a-4c05-426d-8ddc-8e7eb95ec6ae"]], ["He was first detected in April 2019 in the waters near northern Norway.", []], ["On the strap that was attached to the whale's body, the word \"Equipment of St. Petersburg '' was written.", []], ["The mentioned whale used to climb on the passing boats and ask for food.", []], ["In addition, this whale was very fond of playing with balls with humans, took the throne balls to its mouth, and returned them, which shows that the mentioned aquatic has received a lot of training to interact with humans.", []], ["A video of this whale, which shows him chasing a rugby ball and returning it to a group of people, has been viewed about 20 million times on various social networks.", []], ["Researchers say that this whale's behavior is abnormal and is due to the training it has received.", []], ["The said whale is currently kept at the Norwegian Institute of Marine Research.", []], ["Not long ago, a video of this whale was published, which showed that the said animal chases an iPhone after it falls into the water and retrieves it.", []], ["[7714Norwegian fishermen and scientists suspected that this whale was a spy because it was wearing a special device that is used to install underwater cameras and it was written that the city of St. Petersburg was built in Russia, which of course Russia denied this.", []], ["He has denied [28a7].", []], ["American researchers also believe that this whale suffered from malnutrition after escaping from its training center and due to the training method, it lost its natural hunting ability and became completely dependent on humans for nutrition and learned to chase and Find different items and return them to receive food as a reward.", []], ["{7714].", []]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What is the name of the white whale believed to be the missing trained spy animal of the Russian Navy?\nA: The white whale is named Hvaldimir and is believed to be the missing trained spy animal of the Russian Navy.\n\nQ: When was Hvaldimir first spotted, and where?\nA: Hvaldimir was first spotted in April 2019 in the waters near northern Norway.\n\nQ: What indication suggested Hvaldimir's association with the Russian military?\nA: A harness attached to Hvaldimir's body had the inscription \"Equipment of St. Petersburg\" written on it, indicating a possible association with the Russian military.\n\nQ: What unusual behaviors did Hvaldimir exhibit towards passing boats?\nA: Hvaldimir would approach passing boats and request food, demonstrating a learned behavior possibly acquired through training.\n\nQ: What viral video involving Hvaldimir garnered millions of views on social media?\nA: A video showing Hvaldimir catching and returning a rugby ball to a group of people has been viewed approximately 20 million times on various social media platforms.\n\nQ: What do researchers believe is the cause of Hvaldimir's abnormal behavior?\nA: Researchers believe that Hvaldimir's abnormal behavior is a result of the training it received, causing it to rely heavily on humans for food and engage in behaviors like retrieving items as a form of reward.\n\nQ: Where is Hvaldimir currently being held?\nA: Hvaldimir is currently being held at a research institute in Norway.\n\nQ: Why did Norwegian fishermen and scientists suspect Hvaldimir of espionage?\nA: Norwegian fishermen and scientists suspected Hvaldimir of espionage because it was found with a specialized harness used for underwater camera installation, which had \"Made in St. Petersburg, Russia '' written on it, although Russia has denied involvement.\n\nQ: What theory do American researchers propose regarding Hvaldimir's behavior?\nA: American researchers propose that Hvaldimir's behavior is a result of malnutrition after escaping from its training center, leading it to rely on humans for food and learn to retrieve various items as a form of reward.\n\nQ: What incident involving Hvaldimir and an iPhone was previously documented?\nA: A previously documented incident showed Hvaldimir retrieving and returning an iPhone that had fallen into the water, further suggesting its learned behavior of retrieving items.\n", "language": "fas"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "343", "assessor": "G", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/fas"], "report": [["The Disappearance and Recovery of Klimt’s \"Portrait of a Lady\"\n\n\"Portrait of a Lady\" is an art painting by Austrian painter Klimt.", []], ["It was completed between 1916 and 1917 and is one of Klimt's late paintings.", []], ["After the Italian collector Giuseppe Ricci Oddi bought it in 1925, it was kept in the Oddi Modern Art Gallery until February 22, 1997 when it disappeared while the museum was preparing for a special exhibition.", ["af3f4e32-a29a-42ed-a78a-06ebc3a15a85"]], ["The painting was presumed stolen during the preparations of the special exhibition at Galleria Ricci-Oddi.", ["0d723177-d77c-4190-981e-83f9d9d53cac", "5457cac4-46eb-40da-a0e2-dcb4277c3d2f"]], ["The mysterious disappearance of the painting prompted wide range investigation and only the outer frame of the painting was found next to the skylight on the roof.", []], ["At that time, the police determined that the thief removed the frame, rolled up the entire painting and took it out of the museum through the skylight.", []], ["The suspect was never found.", ["079b"]], ["According to BBC News, the painting is valued at $66 million.", ["6493167f-ff50-4287-8ec4-e62fc0429a05"]], ["In December of 2019, while cleaning the Ricci Oddi Gallery, a gardener discovered a plastic bag in the mezzanine of the wall, which contained this famous painting.", []], ["At that time, people speculated that this was the original painting.", []], ["To confirm that the found painting was authentic, experts used infrared and ultraviolet light to study it and compared it with images taken when the original painting was inspected in 1996.", ["5457cac4-46eb-40da-a0e2-dcb4277c3d2f"]], ["After careful identification by the experts, it was announced shortly that it was confirmed to be the original painting.", ["079b", "f9f81b47-b5c0-48db-b297-08505f401241"]], ["The announcement was made by Piacenza Prosecutor Ornella Chicca to reporters that the painting is authentic.", ["6493167f-ff50-4287-8ec4-e62fc0429a05"]], ["Chicca said that once the relevant testing is completed, the work will be displayed again in that museum.", ["5457cac4-46eb-40da-a0e2-dcb4277c3d2f"]], ["Although the painting has been found, many doubts remain.", []], ["First, its disappearance was mysterious.", []], ["The police had determined that the thief removed the frame, rolled up the entire painting and took it out of the museum through the skylight.", []], ["In 2014, the Italian police restarted the investigation and found what appeared to be the painting, but it was later confirmed to be a fake or a copy.", []], ["After it was found in 2019, the police still need to clarify the suspicions of the theft, such as: was the painting hidden in the gallery from beginning to end?", []], ["Or was it stolen and then put back?", []], ["And who did it?", []], ["These mysteries remain.", []]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What is the “Portrait of a Lady\"?\nA: It is an art painting by Austrian painter Klimt.\n\nQ: When was the painting completed?\nA: Between 1916 and 1917.\n\nQ: Who bought it?\nA: Italian collector Giuseppe Ricci Oddi.\n\nQ: When did he buy it?\nA: In 1925\n\nQ: Where was it kept?\nA: In the Oddi Modern Art Gallery\n\nQ: When was it stolen?\nA: On February 22, 1997.\n\nQ: Under what circumstance was it stolen?\nA: It was stolen when the museum was preparing for a special exhibition.\n\nQ: What is the value of the painting?\nA: US$66 million\n\nQ: When was it found?\nA: In 2019.\n\nQ: Where and how it was found?\nA: In December of 2019, a gardener found it while doing cleaning at the Ricci Oddi Gallery.\n\nQ: Has it been formally announced that the painting found is authentic?\nA: Yes.\n\nQ: Are there mysteries that still remain about the disappearance and recovery of the painting?\nA: Yes, such as, was the painting hidden in the gallery from beginning to end? Was it stolen and then put back? And who did it?\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "336", "assessor": "G", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Palestinian President Abbas' Views on Trump Administration's Middle East Policies\n\nPalestinian President Abbas has been a significant figure in the ongoing Israeli-Palestinian conflict, advocating for Palestinian rights and statehood.", []], ["Throughout Trump's presidency, Abbas voiced his concerns and criticisms regarding the administration's approach to Middle East policies.", []], ["On several occasions he even claimed to cut off security relations with the United States and Israel.", ["63cbe752-37ba-4164-8801-287b17b98b00", "f9b10347-c89a-4794-82a4-7a328407aad2"]], ["He expressed his hope to work with Biden after Biden defeated Trump in the presidential election.", ["fd854b37-6828-40e0-b9ab-47de6dde0567"]], ["Trump Administration's Middle East Policies can be summarized in a few sentences: they were marked by several controversial decisions concerning the Middle East, particularly its approach to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.", []], ["Notable actions included recognizing Jerusalem as Israel's capital, relocating the U.S. Embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem, cutting aid to Palestinian refugees, and unveiling the \"Peace to Prosperity\" plan, also known as the \"Deal of the Century.\"", ["da9f"]], ["Abbas’ remarks at a UN General Assembly about Trump administration's Middle East peace plan in a way highlighted his views on the Middle East policies of the Trump administration: \"Ironically, US officials have not yet reached a conclusion on what the Deal of the Century' is.", []], ["...", []], ["What will this government leave to the Palestinians?", []], ["What correct political choices will it leave?\"", []], ["He criticized Trump for recognizing Jerusalem as the capital of Israel and for withdrawing financial aid to the Palestinians.", ["999c0e09-9581-4060-aafe-1381c24487b7"]], ["He strongly opposed and condemned the Middle East peace plan proposed by Trump.", []], ["He criticized the plan as \"ignorant\" and wanted to say \"a thousand no's\" to the plan.", ["e3886c4d-b68a-4b85-9041-7bcac3051c00"]], ["Abbas strongly opposed Trump's decision to recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, calling it a violation of international law and an impediment to peace efforts.", []], ["Abbas stressed that Jerusalem is a core issue for Palestinians and that any peace agreement must include East Jerusalem as the capital of a future Palestinian state.", ["7eb3", "88658930-c8d9-4305-89b6-4210eb6080ac"]], ["Abbas condemned the relocation of the U.S. Embassy to Jerusalem, viewing it as a provocative move that undermined Palestinian aspirations for statehood and disregarded Palestinian rights.", ["5d2a"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Who is Mahmoud Abbas?\nA: Palestinian President.\n\nQ: What is Abbas’ significant role in the Middle East peace negotiations?\nA: A significant figure in the ongoing Israeli-Palestinian conflict.\n\nQ: What are the major issues that Abbas and the Palestinian government are concerned about in Trump administration’s Middle East policies?\nA: Middle East peace plan, Palestinian-Israeli conflict, Jesusalum.\n\nQ: What is the “Deal of the Century”?\nA: It is the \"Peace to Prosperity\" plan.\n\nQ: Abbas’ reaction to “Deal of the Century”:\nA: Strongly opposed it.\n\nQ: How did Abbas express his strong opposition?\nA: He said “one thousand no” to the US peace plan.\n\nQ: What is Trump administration decision about Jerusalem’s status?\nA: It was to recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel.\n\nQ: What is Abbas’ reaction to the decision?\nA: He strongly opposed it.\n\nQ: What is Abbas’ argument about the issue of Jerusalem?\nA: Jerusalem is a core issue for Palestinians and that any peace agreement must include East Jerusalem as the capital of a future Palestinian state.\n\nQ: Did the US government decide to relocate the US Embassy to Jerusalem?\nA: Yes.A: What was Abbas’ response to the decision?A: He condemned it.\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "335", "assessor": "G", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Roundup Cases and the Cost for Bayer\nIn 2018, a California court decision found Bayer AG's Roundup herbicide posed a danger to users such as plaintiff Dewayne \"Lee\" Johnson and that the company failed to warn consumers of potential health risks, and should pay Mr. Johnson a compensation of $20.4 million.", []], ["The California Supreme Court later declined to hear an appeal from Bayer AG seeking to overturn a jury's finding.", []], ["It was the first of three jury verdicts in favor of Roundup case plaintiffs, and the three jury verdicts set off a wave of lawsuits that ultimately led to Bayer reaching a $10.9 billion settlement with tens of thousands of plaintiffs.", ["f830dd60-7719-478e-9773-83badd1ff491", "412f3eb4-1bba-4fe2-8a62-906dfe306d0c"]], ["Roundup is a product of Monsanto, an American agrochemical giant.", []], ["In 2018, Bayer purchased Monsanto for more than $60 billion.", []], ["It was Monsanto's glyphosate-containing herbicides - which include the brand name Roundup - are suspected of causing cancer.", []], ["After Bayer was ordered to pay large compensation amount to consumers in the three lawsuits, more people sued the company alleging they developed cancer through the use of Monsanto's herbicides.", ["b79e8f0a-0971-44f8-ae92-86f04877edaa"]], ["Bayer has rejected the accusations and received support from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.", ["EPA"]], [", which determined that glyphosate does not pose a health risk when used as directed.", []], ["However, Bayer decided to accept the settlement, claiming that the final cost could be higher if going through the pending litigation in the United States.", ["b79e8f0a-0971-44f8-ae92-86f04877edaa"]], ["In one of the litigations, Bayer reached a $2 billion settlement with regulators.", []], ["The settlement shall also cover future claims from individuals exposed to Roundup herbicide and diagnosed with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.", []], ["Under the agreement, Bayer will provide $2 billion over four years for diagnostic assistance; each individual claiming compensation will receive up to $200,000.", []], ["There have been more than 12,500 lawsuits in the United States against Bayer over its herbicides.", ["61ae4ee1-99c0-4087-ace5-7c5aca6cd5e5", "be4a31cc-f08a-468d-9441-2bbfff855f64"]], ["While Bayer believes that Roundup is safe to use, it has announced that it will establish an independent \"scientific committee\" for possible future \"herbicide\" cases.", []], ["The group will evaluate whether and at what dose Roundup may cause lymphoma.", []]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What is Roundup case?\nA: It is a series of lawsuits against German company Bayer AG, alleging its Roundup herbicide posed a danger to users.\n\nQ: What is Roundup?\nA: It is a brand of herbicide.\n\nQ: What is the manufacturer of Roundup?\nA: It is Monsanto, an American company that was purchased by Bayer.\n\nQ: Who is Dewayne \"Lee\" Johnson?\nA: He is one of the plaintiffs in the lawsuits against Bayer.\n\nQ: What is the amojunt did the court order Bayer to pay Mr. Johnson?\nA: $20.4 million\n\nQ: How many such lawsuits are there in total?\nA: 12,500\n\nQ: Did Bayer agree upon a settlement?\nA: Yes.\n\nQ: What is the total amount in the settlement?\nA: $10.9 billion\n\nQ: Did Bayer admit that Roundup causes cancer?\nA: No.\n\nQ: Why did Bay agree upon the settlement?\nA: To avoid complicated and potentially costly litigation process.\n\nQ: Is Bayer doing anything about Roundup?\nA: Yes, it will establish an independent \"scientific committee\" tol evaluate whether and at what dose Roundup may cause lymphoma.\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "332", "assessor": "G", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/fas"], "report": [["Antarctic Treaty in 21st century\nThe Antarctic Treaty was signed in 1959.", []], ["The signatories had no idea how successful it would be.", []], ["The leaders agreed to keep the uninhabited continent free of war, weapons and nuclear waste, and stipulated that the Antarctic region - 98% of which is ice - should be used exclusively for international science and no country should be allowed to claim sovereignty over it.", []], ["In the decades since, further regulations preventing mineral extraction and oil drilling have turned Antarctica into the world's largest protected area.", ["3b6ce217-aa16-4e3b-9409-d226985a3bf1", "37cfc5b3-2ab4-40d7-8e47-3ab9f728e538"]], ["A significant milestone was the signing of the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty in 1991.", ["37cfc5b3-2ab4-40d7-8e47-3ab9f728e538"]], ["In the new century, the Antarctic Treaty Consultative Countries decided to establish a secretariat, named ATCM.", ["Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting"]], ["to coordinate Antarctic affairs, in 2003.", []], ["ATCM, attended by representatives from the Antarctic Treaty Consultative Countries, is the decision-making body of the Antarctic Treaty system, and all Antarctic affairs are decided through joint consultations by the Antarctic Treaty Consultative Countries.", []], ["Each Consultative Country has the right of veto.", []], ["While the Antarctic Treaty puts forward governance requirements for Antarctic from several major aspects, it also stipulates that the treaty does not prohibit the use of military personnel or military equipment for scientific research or any other peaceful purposes.", ["37cfc5b3-2ab4-40d7-8e47-3ab9f728e538"]], ["What has been happening in the Antarctic, and what roles are the Antarctic Treaty and ATCM been playing in regulating Antarctic affairs in the 21st century?", []], ["Well, dozens of countries have established research stations there; more countries are eager to try, and the battle for Antarctica has become increasingly fierce.", []], ["Fifty countries, including Russia, China and the United States, have signed the Antarctic Treaty and its accompanying agreements, that ban mine exploration.", []], ["But the fact that geologists are often at the center of the stage of research clearly shows that governments around the world are eager to understand what is buried under the Antarctic ice and snow.", ["972c754c-ad85-4728-87a6-01719798cb01"]], ["In May of 2018, the 53 signatories to the Antarctic Treaty held their annual meeting in Buenos Aires and reached many agreements, such as new regulations on the use of drones and guidelines for site management, but the most difficult issues such as what to do if a country violates treaty rules appear to have never been resolved.", ["7ea66333-a68d-498a-b875-27736bbd0b6f"]], ["Scientists and diplomats are increasingly concerned that existing systems will not be able to cope with new pressures on many new Antarctic related issues.", ["7ea66333-a68d-498a-b875-27736bbd0b6f"]], ["However, it seems that there haven't been any major disputes or violations of the Antarctic Treaty that have led to significant international incidents in the 21st century.", []]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: When was the Antarctic Treaty signed?\nA: In 1959.\n\nQ: What was the general consensus of the leaders who signed the Treaty?\nA: The Antarctic region should be used exclusively for international science and no country should be allowed to claim sovereignty over it.\n\nQ: Are there specific regulations in the framework of the Treaty that prevent mineral extraction and oil drilling?\nA: Yes, in the decades since the signing of the Treaty, further regulations were made on those issues.\n\nQ: What is ATCM and when was it established?\nA: Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting, established in 2003.\n\nQ: Who attended ATCM?\nA: ATCM is attended by representatives from the Antarctic Treaty Consultative Countries.\n\nQ: Is ATCM a decision making body?\nA: Yes, decisions are made through joint consultations by the Antarctic Treaty Consultative Countries\n\nQ: Do Antarctic Treaty Consultative Countries have vito power?\nA: Yes, any one consultative country can veto a decision.\n\nQ: What are some of the most recent agreements among the consultative countries?\nA: Regulations on the use of drones, guidelines for discarded site facility management.\n\nQ: Has there been any progress concerning what can be done if a country violates treaty rules?\nA: No, this issue appears to have never been resolved.\n\nQ: Are there any major cases of disputes or violations that resort to theTreaty in the 21st century?\nA: No.\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "360", "assessor": "F", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/fas"], "report": [["Maternity tourism means travel to other countries to give birth and obtain citizenship through the principle of soil, and this case is a new one that requires serious investigation and management measures.", ["1"]], ["In many countries, birth can \"automatically\" entitle you to citizenship, more so in less economically advanced countries.", ["2"]], ["Currently, about 30 countries adhere to this policy.", ["3"]], ["America is one of the most well-known countries that recognizes the granting of citizenship to babies born in this country.", ["4"]], ["Maternity tourists who often go to America are mostly from China, Russia and Nigeria.", ["5"]], ["Although there is no exact official statistics for babies born in America through maternity tourism, it is estimated to be 33,000 births annually.", ["6"]], ["The right to citizenship in the United States is based on an amendment passed in 1868 that considers people born in the United States as citizens of the state.", ["7"]], ["As of today, pregnant women traveling to the United States to give birth will not receive tourist visas.", ["8"]], ["This action seeks to combat the \"birth tourism industry\" where babies born in the United States automatically receive American citizenship due to the principle of \"right to soil\".", ["9"]], ["This decision has been taken due to the protection of the authenticity of the American citizenship and can be considered as a risk to the national security of the United States.", ["10"]], ["and preventing the rise of a criminal \"maternity tourism industry\" where companies abroad facilitate obtaining US citizenship through childbirth and the amount of money being paid to obtain US citizenship.", ["11"]], ["The White House believes that the new rule will help curb abuse and illegal immigration into America.", ["12"]], ["1- 6de5\n", []], ["2- 9a3b\n", []], ["3- adf8\n", []], ["4- 9a3b\n5- 9a3b\n", []], ["6- 6de5\n7- f2dc\n8- 820a\n", []], ["9- 4f3c\n10-820a\n11- 8486\n12-4f3c.", []]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What does “Maternity Tourism” mean?\nA: Maternity tourism refers to traveling to other countries to give birth and obtain citizenship through the principle of soil.\n\nQ: How is citizenship typically granted in many countries?\nA: In many countries, birth can \"automatically\" entitle you to citizenship.\n\nQ: How many countries currently adhere to the policy of granting citizenship through birth?\nA: About 30 countries adhere to this policy.\n\nQ: Which country is well-known for recognizing the granting of citizenship to babies born within its borders?\nA: The United States is well-known for this policy.\n\nQ: Which countries do most maternity tourists to America come from?\nA: Maternity tourists to America mostly come from China, Russia, and Nigeria.\n\nQ: What is the estimated number of births annually in America through maternity tourism?\nA: It is estimated to be 33,000 births annually.\n\nQ: What is the basis for the right to citizenship in the United States?\nA: The right to citizenship in the United States is based on an amendment passed in 1868.\n\nQ: What action has been taken regarding pregnant women traveling to the United States to give birth?\nA: They will not receive tourist visas.\n\nQ: What is the purpose of the law that restricts tourist visas for pregnant women traveling to America?\nA: The law aims to combat the \"maternity tourism industry\" by preventing abuse of immigration laws and promoting national security besides preventing pregnant women from obtaining tourist visas if they are suspected of traveling to the United States to give birth.\n\nQ: What has the White House warned about regarding the \"maternity tourism industry”?\nA: The White House has warned about the development of a criminal \"maternity tourism industry,\" where companies abroad facilitate obtaining US citizenship through childbirth.\n", "language": "fas"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "303", "assessor": "G", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Abraham Accords\nBrokered by Trump, the U.S. President at the time, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Bahrain, and Israel signed the Abraham Accords at the White House in September of 2020, a move that normalized the relationship between the two Arab nations and Israel.", ["5fc5bebc-254f-4441-9536-d49cec52efbc"]], ["In the recent past, Israel's shelling of Gaza had killed more than 100 people and the deadliest war in recent years had broken out between Israel and the Palestinians.", []], ["Seeing the death toll of Palestinians surge, many countries in the Middle East, including UAE and Bahrain, had witnessed a wave of protests strongly condemning Israel.", []], ["But soon, in September of 2020, the two Arab countries signed the Abraham Accords under the auspices of former President Trump and announced the normalization of relations with Israel.", ["2ca8bcbd-fee1-41e6-9d79-94aa54e8656a"]], ["Arab countries have always had a consensus that relations with Israel will be normalized only after Israel and Palestine reach a comprehensive peace agreement.", []], ["The fact that the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain established diplomatic relations with Israel under the guidance of the United States, making Palestine, which originally relied on the support of the Arab world to promote statehood, feel \"betrayed\". ", []], ["Some Palestinian political leaders even claimed that the autonomous government had been kept in the dark and that the “Abraham Accords” was a “stab in the back.”.", ["5fc5bebc-254f-4441-9536-d49cec52efbc"]], ["Palestinian President Mahmud Abbas soon issued a statement expressing \"strong opposition and condemnation\", calling the agreement a \"provocation\" to the Palestinians who regard Jerusalem as the capital of their future state, saying it is a complete crime of \"treason\" and requiring the Arab League to convene an emergency meeting.", ["2764ffc1-82ee-4d78-b1ad-ba465fbdc191"]], ["While Palestine expressed fierce protests and did not recognize Abraham Accords, the agreement has attracted opposition from many Arab countries too.", []], ["For example, Iran and Turkey jointly stated that the signing of the agreement by the United Arab Emirates was a \"hypocritical act.\"", []], ["Whether Israel will end its violations of the West Bank as stipulated in the Abraham Accords, whether the United States can persuade Saudi Arabia to establish diplomatic relations with Israel, and which Arab countries will sign peace agreements with Israel next will all matter.", []], ["It will strongly influence the new look of the Middle East in the future.", ["762cb8bc-68e7-42fd-9f02-8edb36bbd6cd"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What are the Abraham Accords?\nA: A peace agreement that normalized the relationship between two Arab nations and Israel.\n\nQ: When was it signed?\nA: In September of 2020.\n\nQ: Who brokered the negotiation and signing?\nA: The US under Trump’s administration.\n\nQ: What had been the consensus among Arab nations regarding the relations with Israel?\nA: Normalization will only come after Israel and Palestine reach a comprehensive peace agreement.\n\nQ: Was the consensus broken by Abraham Accords?\nA: Yes.\n\nQ: Had Palestine relied on the support of the Arab world to promote statehood?\nA: Yes.\n\nQ: Did Palestine feel “betrayed”?\nA: Yes.\n\nQ: What is Palestine’s immediate comment and response?\nA: It expressed fierce protests and did not recognize Abraham Accords.\n\nQ: Did Palestinian leader Abbas make any specific statement on that?\nA: Yes, he issued a statement expressing \"strong opposition and condemnation\".\n\nQ: What action did Abbas take?\nA: He equired the Arab League to convene an emergency meeting.\n\nQ: Were there oppositions from many Arab countries?\nA: Yes, like Iran and Turkey that jointly issued a statement calling it a “hypocritical act”.\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "384", "assessor": "H", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/fas"], "report": [["Stuxnet is a computer malware that entered the centrifuges of Natanz uranium enrichment plant in 2007.", []], ["This malware was first detected on July 13, 2010.", ["c7071eff-40a4-492a-a183-f81c1424f0a7", "90203a4c-2581-4884-805a-a376b1cd1da2", "1625146b-d483-43de-bf73-2a74220cc8ec", "cf7b99d2-3fe6-4ebc-9447-44020e9327e7", "b7040f2b-dad2-4be8-960f-47bf35ee099b"]], ["Reports indicate that this malware was developed by America and Israel in order to sabotage Iran's nuclear facilities.", ["4bc0f5b7-da28-44bd-b522-556d1b8cc0c0", "c7071eff-40a4-492a-a183-f81c1424f0a7", "1592f4a6-5fb1-4ccf-b73a-3fb3999540dc"]], ["America and Israel had the help of three other countries, including the Netherlands and Germany, in this operation; It is believed that the other country was France.", ["b7040f2b-dad2-4be8-960f-47bf35ee099b"]], ["But according to Yahoo News, the Dutch intelligence agency played a major role in the implementation of this work.", []], ["According to the claim of this report, an Iranian engineer is provided by the Dutch intelligence agency known as AIVD with all the important tools for installing Stuxnet and also provides access codes and spoofing devices to America and Israel.", ["c7071eff-40a4-492a-a183-f81c1424f0a7", "1625146b-d483-43de-bf73-2a74220cc8ec"]], ["Siemens control systems in Natanz were not connected to the Internet, so the attackers had to find a way to infect them.", []], ["The Holland’s guy either directly installed Stuxnet in these systems with the help of flash memory, or infected the system of one of the engineers there, who then unknowingly entered Siemens systems.", ["b7040f2b-dad2-4be8-960f-47bf35ee099b"]], ["On the other hand, Spiegel weekly in an article raised the possibility that this virus was unintentionally transferred to the computers of the Bushehr nuclear power plant by the experts of the Russian Atomstroyexport Company and by means of a flash memory.", []], ["However, according to Tabnak news agency, an Iranian spy and a member of the People's Mojahedin Organization had introduced a flash drive carrying the virus into Iran's equipment.", ["ff79aced-841d-4ce2-817b-eba4db958006"]], ["The Stuxnet virus, as an industrial spyware, sent the internal information of Siemens production and research centers systems installed in Iran to a server abroad.", ["ff79aced-841d-4ce2-817b-eba4db958006"]], ["A study on the spread of Stuxnet by Symantec found that the main affected countries in the early days of the virus were Iran, Indonesia, and India, and even the United States and France were not spared.", ["ff79aced-841d-4ce2-817b-eba4db958006", "1625146b-d483-43de-bf73-2a74220cc8ec"]], ["A software expert in Belarus named Sergey Ulasen first noticed the Stuxnet malware.", ["cf7b99d2-3fe6-4ebc-9447-44020e9327e7", "256fb2c5-493d-4bc7-9a93-8a47211dd687", "a6f6b4fe-bdd0-4e90-b17b-0b4c31136a3e"]], ["A few months after the discovery of Stuxnet, an Israeli website said that Iran may have arrested and executed several Natanz workers on the suspicion that they helped infect the devices with Stuxnet.", []], ["Two intelligence sources who spoke to Yahoo News said the Stuxnet program had human casualties, but did not say whether Holland’s agent was among them.", ["b7040f2b-dad2-4be8-960f-47bf35ee099b"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Which uranium enrichment was targeted by Stuxnet?\nA: Natanz uranium enrichment plant [c7071eff-40a4-492a-a183-f81c1424f0a7, 90203a4c-2581-4884-805a-a376b1cd1da2, 1625146b-d483-43de-bf73-2a74220cc8ec, cf7b99d2-3fe6-4ebc-9447-44020e9327e7, b7040f2b-dad2-4be8-960f-47bf35ee099b]\n\nQ: What year did Stuxnet enter Natanz uranium enrichment plant?\nA: 2007 [c7071eff-40a4-492a-a183-f81c1424f0a7, 90203a4c-2581-4884-805a-a376b1cd1da2, 1625146b-d483-43de-bf73-2a74220cc8ec, cf7b99d2-3fe6-4ebc-9447-44020e9327e7, b7040f2b-dad2-4be8-960f-47bf35ee099b]\n\nQ: What year was Stuxnet detected?\nA: 2010 [c7071eff-40a4-492a-a183-f81c1424f0a7, 90203a4c-2581-4884-805a-a376b1cd1da2, 1625146b-d483-43de-bf73-2a74220cc8ec, cf7b99d2-3fe6-4ebc-9447-44020e9327e7, b7040f2b-dad2-4be8-960f-47bf35ee099b]\n\nQ: Which countries developed Stuxnet?\nA: This malware was developed by America and Israel [4bc0f5b7-da28-44bd-b522-556d1b8cc0c0, c7071eff-40a4-492a-a183-f81c1424f0a7, 1592f4a6-5fb1-4ccf-b73a-3fb3999540dc]\n\nQ: Which other countries helped US and Israel with Stuxnet?\nA: The Netherlands, Germany and France [b7040f2b-dad2-4be8-960f-47bf35ee099b]\n\nQ: Which country provided the access code and necessary tools to implement the virus?\nA: The Netherlands [c7071eff-40a4-492a-a183-f81c1424f0a7, 1625146b-d483-43de-bf73-2a74220cc8ec]\n\nQ: How did the Holland’s agent infect the systems in Natanz uranium enrichment plant?\nA: The Holland’s guy either directly installed Stuxnet in these systems with the help of flash memory, or infected the system of one of the engineers there, who then unknowingly entered Siemens systems. [b7040f2b-dad2-4be8-960f-47bf35ee099b]\n\nQ: What is the account of Spiegel weekly about the way Stuxnet infected Natanz plant?\nA: It raised the possibility that this virus was unintentionally transferred to the computers of the Bushehr nuclear power plant by the experts of the Russian Atomstroyexport Company and by means of a flash memory. [ff79aced-841d-4ce2-817b-eba4db958006]\n\nQ: What was the account of Iranian news agenies about the way Stuxnet infected Natanz plant?\nA: Tabnak said an Iranian spy who was a member of the People's Mojahedin Organization had introduced a flash drive carrying the virus into Iran's equipment. [ff79aced-841d-4ce2-817b-eba4db958006]\n\nQ: What did Stuxnet do?\nA: It sent the internal information of Siemens production and research centers systems installed in Iran to a server abroad. [ff79aced-841d-4ce2-817b-eba4db958006]\n\nQ: Who discovered Stuxnet?\nA: A software expert in Belarus named Sergey Ulasen first noticed the Stuxnet malware. [cf7b99d2-3fe6-4ebc-9447-44020e9327e7, 256fb2c5-493d-4bc7-9a93-8a47211dd687, a6f6b4fe-bdd0-4e90-b17b-0b4c31136a3e]\n\nQ: Was the Holland’s agent executed by Iran after spread of Stuxnet?\nA: Two intelligence sources who spoke to Yahoo News said the Stuxnet program had human casualties, but did not say whether Holland’s agent was among them. [b7040f2b-dad2-4be8-960f-47bf35ee099b]\n\nQ: What countries were affected by Stuxnet?\nA: Iran [ff79aced-841d-4ce2-817b-eba4db958006, 1625146b-d483-43de-bf73-2a74220cc8ec]\n\nQ: What countries were affected by Stuxnet?\nA: Indonesia [ff79aced-841d-4ce2-817b-eba4db958006, 1625146b-d483-43de-bf73-2a74220cc8ec]\n\nQ: What countries were affected by Stuxnet?\nA: : India [ff79aced-841d-4ce2-817b-eba4db958006, 1625146b-d483-43de-bf73-2a74220cc8ec]\n\nQ: What countries were affected by Stuxnet?\nA: United States [ff79aced-841d-4ce2-817b-eba4db958006, 1625146b-d483-43de-bf73-2a74220cc8ec]\n\nQ: What countries were affected by Stuxnet?\nA: France [ff79aced-841d-4ce2-817b-eba4db958006, 1625146b-d483-43de-bf73-2a74220cc8ec]\n", "language": "fas"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "365", "assessor": "H", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Every year, a large number of illegal immigrants make their way from France to England through the English Channel in small and unsafe boats such as inflatable boats, row boats and kayaks.", ["5e54b5e5-d77f-491b-ad88-198f339c2dd5", "21658a22-e1a0-4367-b635-51dc4c1e4531"]], ["Guinea, Ivory Coast, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Syria, Iraq and Iran are among the countries of origin of these immigrants.", ["94ca4e0d-1be9-4f7b-b944-70c5e41a921c", "130488ec-47e5-4e70-89e4-01fa656ae2c8", "5d4052e1-32fd-4015-8bd2-91b6005050a2"]], ["The British government does not return Iranian refugees to their country mainly because of the human rights situation in Iran.", ["970cd180-79d7-4745-b66c-a702f00996e4"]], ["These people have migrated for various reasons, including economic reasons and unemployment.", ["9a399704-2695-4317-9cd2-de1d6f43945e", "970cd180-79d7-4745-b66c-a702f00996e4"]], ["One of the reasons for the risky boat trip from France is the miserable conditions of these migrants in the French refugee camps.", ["6c4c4090-54b4-4059-8e58-1cd9eedadc10"]], ["The two countries of France and England are continuously working to rescue migrants in danger in the English Channel.", ["3551c78b-1d4b-4308-93fc-609196424d37", "d96c540f-bd67-44bc-b613-43ed082514b9", "6c4c4090-54b4-4059-8e58-1cd9eedadc10"]], ["Rescue operations are carried out by ships and helicopters.", ["3551c78b-1d4b-4308-93fc-609196424d37"]], ["According to the British authorities, these survivors will be handed over to the Immigration Department after initial medical treatment, and the children will be handed over to juvenile protection institutions.", ["576ce410-9c2e-452f-b881-9679119b9ab9"]], ["Despite numerous rescue operations in the English Channel, many men, women and children die every year on this dangerous journey.", ["ce052ad2-cb0c-41f0-8057-257fe0536d77", "712d1250-0a40-4a76-97a5-4a546b4d517c", "3551c78b-1d4b-4308-93fc-609196424d37"]], ["In order to deal with this crisis, two countries, England and France, have increased the monitoring and surveillance by their police forces and border guards, including in the Channel Tunnel.", ["130488ec-47e5-4e70-89e4-01fa656ae2c8"]], ["The French government has pledged to double the number of coast guard patrols in this area from December 1st, in order to stop migrant boats in the English Channel.", []], ["They also use new equipment such as drones and radar to detect those who intend to reach British shores by crossing the English Channel.", ["5e54b5e5-d77f-491b-ad88-198f339c2dd5"]], ["These countries also deal very seriously with smugglers and intermediaries who help the transfer of asylum seekers.", ["777de5d5-8a53-4163-8cfd-836a1cee0d41", "3551c78b-1d4b-4308-93fc-609196424d37"]], ["In France, the imam of a mosque has been sentenced to two years in prison for helping migrants cross the English Channel with inflatable boats.", ["777de5d5-8a53-4163-8cfd-836a1cee0d41"]], ["There is a bill under consideration in the British Parliament that would make it a criminal offense if a person \"knowingly\" enters the country \"illegally\".", ["21658a22-e1a0-4367-b635-51dc4c1e4531"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What kind of boat do immigrants use to cross the English Channel?\nA: Inflatable boats [5e54b5e5-d77f-491b-ad88-198f339c2dd5]\n\nQ: What kind of boat do immigrants use to cross the English Channel?\nA: Row boats [5e54b5e5-d77f-491b-ad88-198f339c2dd5]\n\nQ: What kind of boat do immigrants use to cross the English Channel?\nA: Kayaks [5e54b5e5-d77f-491b-ad88-198f339c2dd5]\n\nQ: What is the country of origin of the immigrants crossing the English Channel?\nA: Guinea, Ivory Coast, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Syria, Iraq and Iran [94ca4e0d-1be9-4f7b-b944-70c5e41a921c, 130488ec-47e5-4e70-89e4-01fa656ae2c8, 5d4052e1-32fd-4015-8bd2-91b6005050a2]\n\nQ: For what reason doesn’t the British government return the Iranian refugees to Iran?\nA: Because of the human rights situation in Iran. [970cd180-79d7-4745-b66c-a702f00996e4]\n\nQ: What is a reason for refugees leaving their countries?\nA: Economic reasons. [9a399704-2695-4317-9cd2-de1d6f43945e]\n\nQ: Why do refugees go to England instead of staying in France?\nA: One reason is the miserable conditions of these migrants in the French refugee camps. [6c4c4090-54b4-4059-8e58-1cd9eedadc10]\n\nQ: By what means Britain and France perform rescue operations?\nA: Ships and helicopters. [3551c78b-1d4b-4308-93fc-609196424d37]\n\nQ: What do British authorities do with the children after rescue operations?\nA: They hand them over to juvenile protection institutions. [576ce410-9c2e-452f-b881-9679119b9ab9]\n\nQ: What do British authorities do with the survivors after rescuing them in English Channel?\nA: They hand them over to Immigration Department after initial medical treatment. [576ce410-9c2e-452f-b881-9679119b9ab9]\n\nQ: What have France and England done to deal with the refugee crisis?\nA: They have increased the monitoring and surveillance by their police forces and border guards. [130488ec-47e5-4e70-89e4-01fa656ae2c8]\n\nQ: What equipment do French authorities use in order to stop boat refugees from crossing The English Channel?\nA: They use drones and radars. [5e54b5e5-d77f-491b-ad88-198f339c2dd5]\n\nQ: What do France and England do with the traffickers?\nA: They deal with them very seriously. [777de5d5-8a53-4163-8cfd-836a1cee0d41, 3551c78b-1d4b-4308-93fc-609196424d37]\n\nQ: What is the bill that is being processed in the British Parliament about illegal entry into Britain?\nA: This bill would make it a criminal offense if a person \"knowingly\" enters the country \"illegally\". [21658a22-e1a0-4367-b635-51dc4c1e4531]\n\nQ: What was the sentence of the imam of a mosque who had helped refugees cross the English Channel?\nA: A court in France sentenced the imam to two years in prison. [777de5d5-8a53-4163-8cfd-836a1cee0d41]\n", "language": "fas"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "374", "assessor": "F", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Shinzo Abe, Japan's longest-serving Prime Minister, resigned from his position due to declining physical health caused by ulcerative colitis, an inflammatory bowel disease he has battled since adolescence.", ["1"]], ["This resignation followed his approximately 8-year tenure, during which he broke Japan's leadership record.", ["2"]], ["Abe's decision, announced amidst concerns over his ability to fulfill his duties effectively and make crucial decisions due to his weakened physical state, came after multiple hospital visits over the course of a week.", ["3"]], ["His recurrent illness and subsequent physical weakness prompted him to step down from power, acknowledging the potential for errors in political judgment.", ["4"]], ["Despite his significant political achievements, including navigating Japan through various challenges, Abe's resignation was influenced by both his health issues and a decline in popularity during the COVID-19 pandemic.", ["5"]], ["The resignation of Shinzo Abe, a prominent figure in Japanese politics, reverberated throughout the nation, sparking discussions about his health and legacy.", ["6"]], ["Speculations about Abe's severe physical condition had circulated before his announcement, with Japanese media highlighting his reduced public appearances during the pandemic.", ["7"]], ["Abe's struggle with ulcerative colitis, a condition affecting the large intestine, has been a recurring issue throughout his political career.", ["8"]], ["This is the second time Abe has resigned from the Prime Minister's position due to health concerns, the first being in 2007 after just one year in office.", ["9"]], ["Despite his prolonged leadership and significant impact on Japanese politics, Abe's decision to resign underscores the challenges posed by his health and the need for stable leadership amidst uncertain times.", ["10"]], ["1-643d\n2-643d\n3-62ba\n4-8f37\n5- a1dc\n6-a1dc\n7-8bf3\n8-942a\n9-d030\n10-8647.", []]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Who is Shinzo Abe, and why is he significant?\nA: Shinzo Abe is Japan's longest-serving Prime Minister, known for breaking the country's leadership record and his significant political influence.\n\nQ: What prompted Shinzo Abe's resignation?\nA: Shinzo Abe resigned due to declining physical health caused by ulcerative colitis, an inflammatory bowel disease he has battled since adolescence.\n\nQ: How long did Shinzo Abe serve as Prime Minister?\nA: Shinzo Abe served as Prime Minister for approximately 8 years, making him the longest-serving Prime Minister in Japanese history.\n\nQ: What impact did Shinzo Abe's health issues have on his decision to resign?\nA: Shinzo Abe's declining physical health led him to worry about his ability to fulfill his duties effectively and make crucial decisions, prompting his resignation.\n\nQ: How did the COVID-19 pandemic affect Shinzo Abe's popularity?\nA: Shinzo Abe's popularity declined during the COVID-19 pandemic, as reflected in various opinion polls.\n\nQ: How many times has Shinzo Abe resigned from the Prime Minister's position?\nA: Shinzo Abe has resigned from the Prime Minister's position twice, once in 2007 and again before his resignation.\n\nQ: What role did Shinzo Abe's health play in his decision-making process?\nA: Shinzo Abe's weakened physical state due to ulcerative colitis prompted concerns about potential errors in political judgment, influencing his decision to resign.\n\nQ: Why did Shinzo Abe's reduced public appearances during the pandemic attract attention?\nA: Shinzo Abe's reduced public appearances during the pandemic fueled speculations about his health and raised questions about his ability to lead effectively.\n\nQ: What impact did Shinzo Abe's declining popularity during the COVID-19 pandemic have on his decision to resign?\nA: Shinzo Abe's declining popularity during the COVID-19 pandemic was another significant factor in his decision to resign from the position of Prime Minister.\n\nQ: What challenges does Shinzo Abe's resignation pose for Japan?\nA: Shinzo Abe's resignation raises concerns about stable leadership amidst uncertain times and prompts discussions about his legacy and the future of Japanese politics.\n", "language": "fas"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "376", "assessor": "F", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Despite Qatar's non-involvement in conflicts against Yemen, the country has expanded its weapons acquisitions amidst sanctions and blockades imposed by neighboring Arab nations such as Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Bahrain.", []], ["The United States stands as a primary supplier of Qatar's weaponry needs, with Qatar sourcing 65% of its total arms imports from the U.S. between 2014 and 2018.", []], ["During this period, Qatar's arms imports saw a significant 225% increase.", []], ["Qatar is also a customer of weaponry from countries including Germany, France, Russia, China, England, and Italy.", ["1"]], ["Through a $1.1 billion arms deal, including logistical and technical support for Qatar's F-15 fighters, the U.S. government has positioned Qatar as a key player in the political stability and economic development of the Persian Gulf.", []], ["Germany follows the U.S. as a significant arms supplier to Qatar.", []], ["A German defense weapons manufacturer plans to sell Qatar the \"Gepard\" air defense system to bolster security for the 2022 World Cup.", ["2"]], ["Despite Qatar's arms purchases totaling €31.4 million, the country faces accusations of human rights violations due to its support for international terrorist groups and the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood.", ["3"]], ["Notable imports from 2014 to 2018 include 9 \"Patriot Pack 3\" air defense systems from the U.S., 62 \"Leopard 2\" tanks from Germany, and short-range ballistic missiles from China.", []], ["Additionally, Qatar signed contracts for 15 F-15 QIA fighters from the U.S., 24 Typhoon multi-purpose fighters from the U.K., and 36 Rafale fighters from France.", []], ["Upon completion of deliveries, scheduled for 2025, the Qatar Air Force will possess 96 advanced fighters armed with cruise missiles and other guided weapons.", []], ["Last year, Qatar acquired 12 fighter jets.", []], ["Other contracts with Qatar include the purchase of 4 Passnave planes from Italy, 490 Rezaei cars from France, and 641 self-propelled guns from Turkey.", ["4"]], ["1- f4fd ", []], ["2- 7a85 ", []], ["3- 9ab9 ", []], ["4- 723a.", []]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What percentage of Qatar's total arms imports between 2014 and 2018 came from the United States?\nA: 65%.\n\nQ: Which countries, besides the United States, are mentioned as suppliers of weapons to Qatar?\nA: Germany, France, Russia, China, England, and Italy.\n\nQ: What is the value of the arms deal between the United States and Qatar?\nA: $1.1 billion.\n\nQ: Which country follows the United States as a significant arms supplier to Qatar?\nA: Germany.\n\nQ: What specific air defense system does a German defense weapons manufacturer plan to sell to Qatar?\nA: The \"Gepard\" air defense system.\n\nQ: Despite Qatar's arms purchases totaling €31.4 million, what accusations does the country face?\nA: Accusations of human rights violations.\n\nQ: Which notable arms imports from 2014 to 2018 are mentioned in the passage?\nA: 9 \"Patriot Pack 3\" air defense systems from the U.S., 62 \"Leopard 2\" tanks from Germany, and short-range ballistic missiles from China.\n\nQ: What other significant contracts for arms acquisitions are mentioned in the passage?\nA: Contracts for F-15 QIA fighters from the U.S., Typhoon multi-purpose fighters from the U.K., and Rafale fighters from France.\n\nQ: Which country supplies Qatar with 641 self-propelled guns, according to the passage?\nA: Turkey.\n\nQ: During which period did Qatar experience a significant 225% increase in arms imports?\nA: Between 2014 and 2018.\n\nQ: Which countries have imposed sanctions and blockades on Qatar?\nA: Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Bahrain.\n", "language": "fas"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "379", "assessor": "F", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/fas"], "report": [["The foundation's efforts to secure seed resources have led to the establishment of the \"Doomsday Seed Vault\" (The Svalbard Global Seed Vault) also known as the Doomsday Seed Treasury was inaugurated a decade ago on a remote island in Norway's Svalbard archipelago, near the North Pole, serving as the world's unique seed bank.", []], ["This vault safeguards a diverse array of agricultural crop species, including eggplant, lettuce, barley, potato, maize, rice, wheat, sorghum, and cowpea, and is built to withstand nuclear attacks, explosions, and earthquakes, aiming to protect seeds from damage caused by nuclear wars, meteorite landings, and climate change.", []], ["46c0\nThe Svalbard Global Seed Vault receiving an initial deposit of\n100 million seeds from 100 countries.", []], ["Currently, it houses nearly one million\nagricultural seeds from 100 countries, with an additional 70,000 new varieties\nadded on its 10th anniversary.", []], ["This global seed repository ensures the survival\nof vulnerable edible crops against threats like diseases, pests, droughts, and natural\ndisasters.", []], ["Situated at the end of an ice tunnel 100 meters deep within a\nmountain, it can maintain sub-zero temperatures even during power outages to\npreserve the seeds.", []], ["With a storage capacity exceeding 4 million agricultural\nproducts and 2.5 billion seed types, the Svalbard Global Seed Vault serves as a\ncrucial support for global gene banks in safeguarding plant diversity against potential environmental catastrophes, thus protecting human survival.", []], ["97d4.", []]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Where is the Doomsday Seed Vault located?\nA: Norway's Svalbard archipelago, near the North Pole.\n\nQ: What agricultural crop species are protected in the Svalbard Global Seed Treasury?\nA: Eggplant, lettuce, barley, potato, maize, rice, wheat, sorghum, and cowpea.\n\nQ: What threats is the Doomsday Seed Vault resistant to?\nA: Nuclear attacks, explosions, and earthquakes.\n\nQ: How many seeds from how many countries were received during the opening of the Svalbard Global Seed Vault?\nA: 100 million seeds from 100 countries.\n\nQ: How many different types of agricultural seeds are currently stored in the global seed treasury?\nA: Nearly one million.\n\nQ: How many new varieties of agricultural seeds were added to the treasury on its 10th anniversary?\nA: 70,000.\n\nQ: What is the purpose of the Svalbard Global Seed Vault?\nA: To preserve various seeds from damage caused by nuclear wars, meteorite landings, and climate change.\n\nQ: Where is the Svalbard Global Seed Vault situated within the mountain?\nA: At the end of an ice tunnel, 100 meters deep.\n\nQ: What is the storage capacity of the Svalbard Global Seed Vault?\nA: More than 4 million different agricultural products and 2.5 billion types of agricultural seeds.\n\nQ: How does the Svalbard Global Seed Vault contribute to human survival?\nA: By supporting global gene banks to protect plant diversity against environmental catastrophes.\n", "language": "fas"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "309", "assessor": "A", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["Urban planners, particularly in Europe, are moving away from the concept of one big park and decentralizing parks into community pocket parks.", ["74bf07ff-54f6-4b1b-a956-8f5c4fe1739c"]], ["These parks ensure aesthetic pleasure and stimulate the physical activity of local residents. ", []], ["They protect natural ecosystems and strengthen local communities economically.", ["74bf07ff-54f6-4b1b-a956-8f5c4fe1739c"]], ["Neglected areas are also beautified.", ["b968a8ee-6894-409e-ae52-5cee173821f6"]], ["Pocket parks are not expensive to create, but could be labor intensive.", ["b968a8ee-6894-409e-ae52-5cee173821f6"]], ["It is not always convenient for urban dwellers to get to a large park, therefore creating a park between buildings or close to a community is a benefit.", ["b968a8ee-6894-409e-ae52-5cee173821f6"]], ["The downside of pocket parks is that it could attract criminal activity.", ["74bf07ff-54f6-4b1b-a956-8f5c4fe1739c"]], ["During the pandemic, in response to a sense of isolation, the condition of city parks, squares, and walking areas became a top priority for city authorities.", ["95509053-7c3a-4536-b2ba-0ea3814c3ad6"]], ["In addition to larger parks, one Russian town created paths between 2 and 3 meters wide that led to a pocket parks, which had diameters of 9 m. [9550].", []], ["Lugansk, Ukraine is looking to mimic Europe and build pocket parks.", ["74bf07ff-54f6-4b1b-a956-8f5c4fe1739c"]], ["After seeing pocket parks in Poland, Kyiv urban planners decided to create a few.", ["b968a8ee-6894-409e-ae52-5cee173821f6"]], ["They queried the residents to see what needs to be considered for a pocket park.", ["b968a8ee-6894-409e-ae52-5cee173821f6"]], ["Kyiv residents can contact the City Council deputy who represents their district with a request to initiate a pocket park.", ["b968a8ee-6894-409e-ae52-5cee173821f6"]], ["Chelyabinsk, Russia, opened a pocket park in 2018.", ["222b2a66-bd52-4d17-84a7-ca0997431d6d"]], ["Melbourne, Australia came up with a unique concept of pocket parks on terraces.", []], ["The architects designed a spiral façade that features open spaces and green areas.", []], ["Pocket parks will be at the center of two buildings, connecting floors inside the towers.", ["14e32a72-13ac-4ae5-88fc-c99c6afd0ab2"]], ["In Smolny, Russia, one of the winners of “Your Budget 2021” was a pocket park.", ["e27f81c2-697b-4c45-815b-d664c7df4dd8"]], ["In Sverdlovsk, Russia, Pavel Bazhov Square was transformed into a pocket park, and was one of the 5 grant recipients of the All-Russian competition for the best projects for creating a comfortable urban environment in small towns and historical settlements.", ["0fd72812-db51-42a7-acfa-749934f45918"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Describe the trend of pocket parks\nA: Urban planners are moving away from the concept of one big park and decentralizing parks into community pocket parks. [74bf07ff-54f6-4b1b-a956-8f5c4fe1739c]\n\nQ: What are the benefits of pocket parks?\nA: ensure aesthetic pleasure and stimulate the physical activity of local residents. [74bf07ff-54f6-4b1b-a956-8f5c4fe1739c]A: Protect natural ecosystems and strengthen local communities economically. [74bf07ff-54f6-4b1b-a956-8f5c4fe1739c]A: It is not always convenient for urban dwellers to get to a large park, therefore creating a park between buildings or close to a community is a benefit. [b968a8ee-6894-409e-ae52-5cee173821f6]A: Neglected areas are beautified. Pocket parks are not expensive to create [b968a8ee-6894-409e-ae52-5cee173821f6]\n\nQ: What are possible liabilities of pocket parks?\nA: could be labor intensive to create. [b968a8ee-6894-409e-ae52-5cee173821f6]A: could attract criminal activity [74bf07ff-54f6-4b1b-a956-8f5c4fe1739c]\n\nQ: What cities/countries have pocket parks?\nA: Lugansk, Ukraine [74bf07ff-54f6-4b1b-a956-8f5c4fe1739c]A: Poland [b968a8ee-6894-409e-ae52-5cee173821f6]A: Kyiv Ukraine [b968a8ee-6894-409e-ae52-5cee173821f6]A: Chelyabinsk, Russia [222b2a66-bd52-4d17-84a7-ca0997431d6d]A: Smolny, Russia [e27f81c2-697b-4c45-815b-d664c7df4dd8]A: Sverdlovsk, Russia [0fd72812-db51-42a7-acfa-749934f45918]\n\nQ: What country/entity seems to be leading pocket parks?\nA: Europe [74bf07ff-54f6-4b1b-a956-8f5c4fe1739c]\n\nQ: What did the pandemic do to instigate the creation of parks, among them pocket parks?\nA: Create a sense of isolation, therefore the condition of city parks, squares, and walking areas became a top priority for city authorities. [95509053-7c3a-4536-b2ba-0ea3814c3ad6]\n\nQ: What did one Russian town do during the pandemic?\nA: Created paths with widths between 2 and 3 meters that led to a pocket parks, which had diameters of 9 m. [95509053-7c3a-4536-b2ba-0ea3814c3ad6]\n\nQ: When planning the pocket parks, what did Kyiv city planners do?\nA: They queried the residents to see what needs to be considered for a pocket park. [b968a8ee-6894-409e-ae52-5cee173821f6]\n\nQ: What can Kyiv residents do if they want a pocket park?\nA: Contacted the City Council deputy [b968a8ee-6894-409e-ae52-5cee173821f6]\n\nQ: What unique project has Australia created?\nA: Pocket parks on terraces [14e32a72-13ac-4ae5-88fc-c99c6afd0ab2]\n\nQ: How did the Australian architects design this project?\nA: A spiral façade that features open spaces and green areas. Pocket parks will be at the center of two buildings, connecting floors inside the towers. [14e32a72-13ac-4ae5-88fc-c99c6afd0ab2]\n\nQ: What awards have pocket park projects won?\nA: “Your Budget 2021” in Smolny. [e27f81c2-697b-4c45-815b-d664c7df4dd8]A: The Pavel Bashov Square was a grant recipient [0fd72812-db51-42a7-acfa-749934f45918]\n\nQ: Describe the grant that the Pavel Bashov square won?\nA: The All-Russian competition for the best projects for creating a comfortable urban environment in small towns and historical settlements. [0fd72812-db51-42a7-acfa-749934f45918]\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "333", "assessor": "A", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["The Gobi Desert, Mongolia, is a mecca for paleontologists.", ["57414b81-ca38-4a60-8767-23b6a79ad3ce"]], ["Hundreds interested in prehistoric lizards visit the country annually.", ["6c4e68cd-b3bc-4de5-8cd7-5623bf11819e"]], ["Mongolia was part of the prehistoric continent Laurasia.", ["57414b81-ca38-4a60-8767-23b6a79ad3ce"]], ["Daohugou in Inner Mongolia contains rock of the Jiulongshan Formation, formed 165 million years ago, in the mid-Jurassic period.", []], ["Paleontologists have found 100s of different fossilized remains.", ["d3c2428f-fb3d-42ef-8a45-e64222f807f6"]], ["The remains of the halszkaraptor escuilliei were discovered in Mongolia.", []], ["It lived 71-75 million years ago.", []], ["It moved on water and land.", []], ["Its upper limbs were similar to a penguin’s, its neck - a goose, and it had many teeth.", []], ["Its legs had fingers and claws, not membranes, indicating that it belongs to theropods.", []], ["It ate fish, crustaceans, small reptiles and mammals.", ["7016d833-b44c-4580-9a23-4c4ebe4a6bdc"]], ["Well-preserved bones of hadrosaurids, gobihadros mongoliensis, were discovered in the Gobi Desert.", []], ["It existed about 100 million years ago.", []], ["This dinosaur was about 3 meters in length, and moved on all fours.", ["0a0bbe7c-8894-496a-996e-7c9e68d814ca"]], ["Four skeletons of oviraptors, oksoko avarsan, were found in the Gobi Desert.", []], ["These lived about 68 million years ago.", []], ["It had 2-legged forelimbs, a beak without teeth and plumage, and was 2-meters long.", ["d40c2bd6-67ea-44fa-bc4c-a4f92f69184d", "e6145631-da34-4c2c-992d-b15d0801dfaa", "88dcc600-5c6b-42a0-9786-d3dc3ec8b55d"]], ["These remains were discovered by scientists from the University of Edinburgh.", []], ["The animals’ beaks were similar to modern parrots.", ["88dcc600-5c6b-42a0-9786-d3dc3ec8b55d"]], ["Alvarezsaurs lived 160 to 70 million years ago in many parts of the world, including Mongolia, and was considered to be a prehistoric bird.", ["47973f62-306d-42bd-b284-11d336a097d8", "1c8a75ee-1f81-4d71-9265-3e92e82cf7d5"]], ["Soviet scientists discovered the bones of tarbosaurus and alioramus in the Gobi Desert in 1946.", []], ["At the end of the Cretaceous period, the diversity of flora and fauna here reached its peak, with worms and other invertebrate reptiles feeding on sauropods and ornithischian dinosaurs.", []], ["These served as prey for predators.", []], ["Fossil remains of carnivorous dinosaurs are concentrated in the Nemegt Formation.", ["57414b81-ca38-4a60-8767-23b6a79ad3ce"]], ["One Eric Prokopi tried to smuggle a Tyrannosaurus Rex skeleton, estimated at 70 million years, from Mongolia to the United States in 2012.", ["a5a3d243-ecbb-4e37-b928-4e7985fc34a9"]], ["The entire skeleton of this dinosaur was discovered in Mongolia in 1945.", []], ["Prokopi hoped to sell it for $1.1 million.", []], ["He ended up in prison, and the bones were returned to the museum.", ["b837ace4-1125-4450-a04c-2d8bc4670658"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Why is Mongolia a Mecca for paleontologists?\nA: 100s of fossilized remains have been found there. [d3c2428f-fb3d-42ef-8a45-e64222f807f6]\n\nQ: Name the types of prehistoric creatures whose remains have been found in the Gobi Desert:\nA: Hadrosaurids, Gobihadros mongoliensis [0a0bbe7c-8894-496a-996e-7c9e68d814ca]A: Four skeletons of oviraptors, Oksoko avarsan [d40c2bd6-67ea-44fa-bc4c-a4f92f69184d, e6145631-da34-4c2c-992d-b15d0801dfaa, 88dcc600-5c6b-42a0-9786-d3dc3ec8b55d]A: Tarbosaurs and Alioramus [57414b81-ca38-4a60-8767-23b6a79ad3ce]\n\nQ: When did the Oksoko avarsan live?\nA: 68 million years ago [d40c2bd6-67ea-44fa-bc4c-a4f92f69184d, e6145631-da34-4c2c-992d-b15d0801dfaa, 88dcc600-5c6b-42a0-9786-d3dc3ec8b55d]\n\nQ: Describe the oksoko avarsan:\nA: It had 2-legged forelimbs, a beak without teeth and plumage, and was 2-meters long. [d40c2bd6-67ea-44fa-bc4c-a4f92f69184d, e6145631-da34-4c2c-992d-b15d0801dfaa, 88dcc600-5c6b-42a0-9786-d3dc3ec8b55d]A: The animals’ beaks were similar to modern parrots. [88dcc600-5c6b-42a0-9786-d3dc3ec8b55d]\n\nQ: Who discovered the oksoko avarsan remains?\nA: University of Edinburgh scientists [88dcc600-5c6b-42a0-9786-d3dc3ec8b55d]\n\nQ: What was the alvarezsaur considered to be?\nA: A prehistoric bird [47973f62-306d-42bd-b284-11d336a097d8, 1c8a75ee-1f81-4d71-9265-3e92e82cf7d5]\n\nQ: Describe the Halszkaraptor escuilliei:\nA: Its upper limbs are similar in structure a penguin’s, its neck - like a goose, and it had many teeth. Its legs had fingers and claws, not membranes [7016d833-b44c-4580-9a23-4c4ebe4a6bdc]\n\nQ: When did it live?\nA: 71-75 million years ago [7016d833-b44c-4580-9a23-4c4ebe4a6bdc]\n\nQ: What did it eat?\nA: Fish, crustaceans, small reptiles and mammals. [7016d833-b44c-4580-9a23-4c4ebe4a6bdc]\n\nQ: What is in Inner Mongolia?\nA: Rock of the Jiulongshan Formation, formed 165 million years ago, in the mid-Jurassic period. [d3c2428f-fb3d-42ef-8a45-e64222f807f6]\n\nQ: What was discovered in the Jiulongshan Formation?\nA: 100s of different fossilized remains. [d3c2428f-fb3d-42ef-8a45-e64222f807f6]\n\nQ: What prehistoric continent was Mongolia part of?\nA: Laurasia [57414b81-ca38-4a60-8767-23b6a79ad3ce]\n\nQ: What did Eric Prokopi try to do?\nA: To smuggle a Tyrannosaurus Rex skeleton from Mongolia to the United States in 2012. [a5a3d243-ecbb-4e37-b928-4e7985fc34a9]A: Prokopi tried to sell the skeleton for $1.1 million. [b837ace4-1125-4450-a04c-2d8bc4670658]\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "334", "assessor": "A", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Equipment on NASA’s Perseverance Rover, a $3 billion endeavor, has successfully produced oxygen.", ["1cfeeb19-f2a1-4522-b092-db2f0c4b0200"]], ["In one hour, a piece of equipment the size of a toaster was able to produce 5 grams of oxygen.", ["a9b637ed-3450-48ea-b997-51a387d2ede1", "f23d0347-2a7a-42e3-92ae-041c694da975", "022ffb3d-ab48-4513-a012-b3565c25a5af"]], ["The device, the Mars Oxygen In-situ Resource Utilization Experiment (MOXIE).", ["84ff40d2-6982-420c-a4ec-6e2e320824dc", "f23d0347-2a7a-42e3-92ae-041c694da975"]], ["used electrolysis to produce oxygen from atmospheric carbon dioxide.", ["94be6797-91aa-4e53-9c26-4731a3b49188"]], ["Initially, MOXIE produced oxygen 6 grams per hour after 2 hours of operation.", ["eee9c88a-a139-4c72-af2a-10875aba735d"]], ["MOXIE will conduct 9 more tests over 2 years.", ["a9b637ed-3450-48ea-b997-51a387d2ede1"]], ["Mars’ atmosphere consists of 96% carbon dioxide.", ["CO2", "a9b637ed-3450-48ea-b997-51a387d2ede1", "1cfeeb19-f2a1-4522-b092-db2f0c4b0200", "eee9c88a-a139-4c72-af2a-10875aba735d"]], ["MOXIE converts the CO2 into oxygen (O2) and carbon monoxide.", ["CO"]], ["using electrolysis at high temperatures.", []], ["The device captures the CO2, passes it through a dust filter and compresses it.", []], ["The gas passes through a heated electrolysis cell of several layers of nickel alloy and ceramic.", ["a9b637ed-3450-48ea-b997-51a387d2ede1"]], ["MOXIE separates the O2 atoms from the CO2 molecules.", ["1cfeeb19-f2a1-4522-b092-db2f0c4b0200"]], ["MOXIE is capable of creating 5-22 grams per hour,.", ["94be6797-91aa-4e53-9c26-4731a3b49188", "1cfeeb19-f2a1-4522-b092-db2f0c4b0200"]], ["about 10 minutes of breathable air.", ["0fcd78b3-e830-4156-aad4-b8b1e06855f3"]], ["When creating O2 from CO2, CO must be filtered out or released into the Martian atmosphere.", ["94be6797-91aa-4e53-9c26-4731a3b49188", "022ffb3d-ab48-4513-a012-b3565c25a5af"]], ["The ceramic elements in MOXIE allow oxygen ions to pass through and retain the CO.", ["a9b637ed-3450-48ea-b997-51a387d2ede1"]], ["NASA is considering manned missions to Mars as early as 2030.", ["826c3486-ef7e-416b-8731-64bd19ae94d6"]], ["Oxygen is needed to sustain life, and for refueling the rockets.", ["84ff40d2-6982-420c-a4ec-6e2e320824dc", "022ffb3d-ab48-4513-a012-b3565c25a5af"]], ["To launch a rocket with four astronauts from Mars to Earth, approximately 7 tons of fuel and 25 tons of oxygen are required.", []], ["Four astronauts will need one ton of oxygen for a year on Mars.", ["a9b637ed-3450-48ea-b997-51a387d2ede1"]], ["There is another method for producing O2 from a liquid salt solution found in Martian lakes using electrolysis.", []], ["An experiment at a Michigan university used lead-ruthenium oxide as an electrocatalyst for oxygen production.", []], ["It was 25 times more efficient than MOXIE, did not require purification, and the life support equipment would be lighter.", ["94be6797-91aa-4e53-9c26-4731a3b49188"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What are the results of the most recent experiments on creating oxygen on Mars?\nA: A piece of equipment was able to produce more than 5 grams of oxygen in one hour. [a9b637ed-3450-48ea-b997-51a387d2ede1]A: Equipment on NASA's Perseverance rover was able to produce oxygen [1cfeeb19-f2a1-4522-b092-db2f0c4b0200]\n\nQ: What elements have been found on Mars that could create oxygen?\nA: Carbon Dioxide, salt water (brine) 94be, a9b6A: The atmosphere on Mars is almost 96% carbon dioxide (CO2). [a9b637ed-3450-48ea-b997-51a387d2ede1, 1cfeeb19-f2a1-4522-b092-db2f0c4b0200, eee9c88a-a139-4c72-af2a-10875aba735d]\n\nQ: What is the name of the equipment that created the air?\nA: The Mars Oxygen In-situ Resource Utilization Experiment (MOXIE) 84ff, f23d\n\nQ: What is the size of MOXIE?\nA: A toaster f23d 022f\n\nQ: How does MOXIE create oxygen?\nA: MOXIE used electrolysis to produce oxygen from atmospheric carbon dioxide. [94be6797-91aa-4e53-9c26-4731a3b49188]A: MOXIE converts carbon dioxide into oxygen and carbon monoxide by electrolysis. The device captures carbon dioxide, passes it through a dust filter and compresses it. The gas passes through a heated electrolysis cell, which consists of several layers of nickel alloy and ceramic. [a9b637ed-3450-48ea-b997-51a387d2ede1]A: Moxie separates the oxygen atoms from the CO2 molecules. [1cfeeb19-f2a1-4522-b092-db2f0c4b0200]\n\nQ: What were the initial results?\nA: After two hours of preparation, MOXIE began producing oxygen at a rate of six grams per hour. [eee9c88a-a139-4c72-af2a-10875aba735d]\n\nQ: How much oxygen does MOXIE create?\nA: 10-22 grams per hour [94be6797-91aa-4e53-9c26-4731a3b49188, 1cfeeb19-f2a1-4522-b092-db2f0c4b0200]A: Five grams of oxygen - about ten minutes of breathable air. 0fcd\n\nQ: What will the oxygen be used for?\nA: Provide astronauts with air and may also be needed for refueling rockets. [84ff40d2-6982-420c-a4ec-6e2e320824dc, 022ffb3d-ab48-4513-a012-b3565c25a5af]\n\nQ: What is another way that scientists may be able to create oxygen from elements found on Mars?\nA: Scientists at a Michigan university, using lead-ruthenium oxide as an electrocatalyst have developed a method for producing oxygen and hydrogen from a liquid salt solution that can be found in Martian lakes. [94be6797-91aa-4e53-9c26-4731a3b49188]\n\nQ: What are the advantages of using this method?\nA: It is more 25 times more energy efficient, and the life support equipment is lighter [94be6797-91aa-4e53-9c26-4731a3b49188]A: This method does not require its purification, while during electrolysis in MOXIE carbon monoxide is also produced, which must be filtered. [94be6797-91aa-4e53-9c26-4731a3b49188]\n\nQ: How many more tests will MOXIE undergo?\nA: Nine more tests over two years. [a9b637ed-3450-48ea-b997-51a387d2ede1]\n\nQ: How much oxygen is needed for a manned trip to Mars?\nA: To launch a rocket with four astronauts from Mars to Earth, approximately 7 tons of fuel and 25 tons of oxygen are required. A9b6A: Four astronauts will need one ton of oxygen for a year on Mars. [a9b637ed-3450-48ea-b997-51a387d2ede1]\n\nQ: How is the equipment protected?\nA: The outer surface of MOXIE is coated with a thin layer of gold. This coating keeps MOXIE's surface from heating up, protecting the rover's electronics located near the instrument. [a9b637ed-3450-48ea-b997-51a387d2ede1]\n\nQ: What pitfalls have been identified?\nA: When creating oxygen from CO2, carbon monoxide must be filtered out or released into the Martian atmosphere [94be6797-91aa-4e53-9c26-4731a3b49188, 022ffb3d-ab48-4513-a012-b3565c25a5af]\n\nQ: How can the CO be contained?\nA: The ceramic elements allow oxygen ions to pass through and retain carbon monoxide. [a9b637ed-3450-48ea-b997-51a387d2ede1]\n\nQ: What was the cost of this attempt to create oxygen?\nA: The overall Perseverance mission, upon which MOXIE was placed, was $3 billion [1cfeeb19-f2a1-4522-b092-db2f0c4b0200]\n\nQ: When is NASA (or other space agencies) planning to send people to Mars?\nA: Possibly by 2030 [826c3486-ef7e-416b-8731-64bd19ae94d6]\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "316", "assessor": "E", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Japan is developing two different methods of eliminating or collecting space debris:", []], ["first, a satellite that uses lasers to destroy the debris; and second, a satellite that will capture debris using magnets.", ["1", "6"]], ["In 2020, the Japanese satellite company known as \"JSAT\" announced its plan to send a satellite equipped with a laser into Earth's orbit to help remove space debris that is orbiting the Earth.", ["2"]], ["Scientists worry that small pieces of space debris could one day collide with other active satellites.", ["2"]], ["The satellite uses a low-power laser designed to fire in short pulses.", ["2"]], ["Instead of burning all the pieces of space debris with lasers, the company plans to melt a small part of each piece of debris and redirect it out of Earth's orbit.", ["2"]], ["The targeted part will release some gas as it melts, which researchers hope will generate enough force to propel it out of Earth's orbit and back into the Earth's atmosphere to be completely burned up.", ["2"]], ["This satellite is likely to be placed in the earth's orbit in 2026 and at an altitude of 350 to 600 miles above the earth's surface.", ["2", "3"]], ["In 2021, the first satellite to collect space debris using magnets was launched.", ["5"]], ["The satellite, named “ELSA-D”, was built by the Japanese company Astroscale and launched on a Russian Soyuz rocket from Kazakhstan.", ["5"]], ["The mission, licensed by the UK Space Agency, was an experiment designed to get permission for subsequent missions to dispose of defunct spacecraft and pieces of space debris.", ["5"]], ["The ELSA-D project consisted of two parts; a larger one called the \"servicer\", and a smaller one called the \"client\".", ["6"]], ["The mission was to simulate a scenario in which a piece of debris floating freely in space would be attached and trapped by the satellite, using magnets.", ["6"]], ["In this experiment, the larger satellite would clean up debris and the smaller “client” satellite would simulate space junk.", ["5"]], ["Ultimately, the debris would be brought down into the Earth’s atmosphere, so that it would be away from satellites and space operations.", ["6"]], ["ELSA-D was supposed to burn up in the Earth's atmosphere when the experiment was over, but its mission would be an important step in collecting space debris in the future.", ["5"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Which two methods was Japan using to collect and eliminate space debris?\nA: Satellites using lasersA: Satellites using magnets\n\nQ: Which company planned to use lasers to destroy space debris?\nA: JSAT\n\nQ: Which company planned to use magnets to collect space debris?\nA: Astroscale\n\nQ: Why are scientists worried about space debris?\nA: They worry that small pieces of space debris could one day collide with other active satellites\n\nQ: What kind of laser is used?\nA: a low-power laser designed to fire in short pulses.\n\nQ: What will the laser do to the space debris?\nA: melt a small part of each piece of debris and redirect it out of Earth's orbit\n\nQ: Where will the laser satellite be placed in orbit?\nA: In Earth’s orbit\n\nQ: At what altitude above the Earth’s surface will the satellite be placed?\nA: at an altitude of 350 to 600 miles above the earth's surface\n\nQ: What is the name of the satellite launched as an experiment to use magnets to collect space debris?\nA: ELSA-D\n\nQ: How was this satellite launched?\nA: on a Russian Soyuz rocket from Kazakhstan.\n\nQ: Which entity licensed this satellite’s mission?\nA: the UK Space Agency\n\nQ: What were the two parts of the satellite used to magnetically collect space debris?\nA: The servicer and the client\n\nQ: How did the two parts work together?\nA: The larger satellite (servicer) would attach space junk, using magnets. The smaller satellite (client) would simulate space junk\n\nQ: What was supposed to happen to this satellite after its experimental mission was complete?\nA: It was supposed to burn up in the Earth's atmosphere when the experiment was over\n", "language": "fas"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "307", "assessor": "B", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["Australia exports all kinds of commodities and agricultural products, including lumber, iron ore, coal, and barley, to name a few.", ["d01e16c8-d0a1-4f4c-b904-bfd49afb7eb3"]], ["China has been a major customer for Australian exports, including lumber, until recently.", []], ["The volume of trade between the two countries reached $172 billion, with Australia having a trade surplus of $51 billion. ", []], ["However, problems have arisen in Australian-Chinese relations that threaten to upset this arrangement.", ["d01e16c8-d0a1-4f4c-b904-bfd49afb7eb3"]], ["The problems started when upon U.S. insistence Australia decided not to allow the Chinese Huawei company to participate in the installation of 5G communications within the country and later when Australia pushed for an international investigation of the origins of Covid-19.", ["5a62296e-6a4b-47fd-b75a-a032e912f97b"]], ["China reacted to these acts in October, 2020, by effectively banning the import of lumber and other materials such as coal, copper, barley, sugar, wine, beef, and lobsters.", []], ["Iron ore, a very important Australian import, was left off this essentially punitive list.", ["5a62296e-6a4b-47fd-b75a-a032e912f97b"]], ["The bans were felt in Australia, for which China is a major trading partner. \n", []], ["The cost of banning the import of Australian lumber to China also increased the price of lumber globally.", []], ["The head of the Russian Forest Group Lashkevich noted that there were two causes for the recent increase in the price of lumber: the increased demand for lumber in the U.S.; and the ban on lumber imports into China from Australia.", []], ["Citing the worsening of Australian-Chinese relations as the cause of the ban, Lashkevich stated that as a result in Asia buyers were paying extra for buying wood in volume, thus raising its price also in Russia.", ["6602a5ca-560c-4154-b4eb-86422a94f3bc"]], ["Russian entrepreneurs also took advantage of this situation, which promised to increase their imports into China dramatically over the next few years.", ["c2adc3b0-9203-49db-9853-1d639d33f8fd"]], ["The blame for starting the disputes which led to the ban on Australian lumber imports into China was laid by some at the feet of the Australian government, which, seeing itself as an “outpost of the West” rather than a member of the Asia-Pacific Region, had taken a tough ideological stance against its main trading partner, China.", ["d01e16c8-d0a1-4f4c-b904-bfd49afb7eb3"]], ["It was pointed out that Australia, many of whose exports are blocked in the U.S. and not in great demand in Europe, has a smaller GNP than the Chinese province of Guangdong.", ["d01e16c8-d0a1-4f4c-b904-bfd49afb7eb3"]], ["Thus, by antagonizing China, Australia faced decline into poverty.", []], ["Other reports have noted, however, that the Australians found a way around some of the bans by exporting to Hong Kong, where Australian imports increased 111% over one year, reaching $136.7 million.", ["c2adc3b0-9203-49db-9853-1d639d33f8fd"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What Australian actions may have precipitated the trade bans imposed by China on Australian exports?\nA: Australia’s rejection of Huawei communications technology on the insistence of the U.S. and its call for an international investigation of the origins of Covid-19.\n\nQ: When did China start banning Australian imports?\nA: The ban began in October, 2020. \n\nQ: How did the Chinese ban affect the price of lumber?\nA: It increased it. \n\nQ: What was another cause of the increase in the price of lumber?\nA: high demand in the U.S.\n\nQ: What are some of the other materials and products the Chinese banned?\nA: coal, copper, barley, wine, sugar, and lobsters. \n\nQ: What happened to the price of lumber in Russia, another major exporter of lumber?\nA: It also went up there. \n\nQ: According to the article, how does Australia perceive itself?\nA: as an “outpost of the West” rather than as a member of the Asia-Pacific Region. \n\nQ: How does Australia’s GNP compare to Guangdong Province in China?\nA: Australia’s GNP is smaller than just Guangdong. \n\nQ: Did Australian exporters find another route to trade with the Chinese mainland?\nA: Yes, via Hongkong. \n\nQ: . How have Australian exports to Hong Kong changed since the bans?\nA: They increased by over 100% in one year.\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "392", "assessor": "I", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["In 2021, a team of scientists published in The Innovation magazine by Cell Press the discovery of a possible new archaic human species, Homo longi, dubbed \"Dragon Man\".", ["1e4a8339-b08b-4460-92bd-c28042b9e4a5"]], ["The well-preserved skull, first reported in 2018, dates back to appproximately 146,000 years ago.", ["4a553ef4-4cef-4ab3-bf41-537f65081f5b", "1e4a8339-b08b-4460-92bd-c28042b9e4a5"]], ["It was uncovered in Harbin, in the Heilongjiang province of China.", ["1e4a8339-b08b-4460-92bd-c28042b9e4a5", "29e4f48f-fca9-4e93-9dab-db6d549a3f9c", "2b108c00-4361-4c44-86a6-3a22dad4ff9f"]], ["The fossil was unearthed in 1933 during Japan’s occupation of China and remained hidden until 2018.", ["29e4f48f-fca9-4e93-9dab-db6d549a3f9c", "747d009a-4442-4c09-9922-ad9338789d58", "4a553ef4-4cef-4ab3-bf41-537f65081f5b", "1e4a8339-b08b-4460-92bd-c28042b9e4a5"]], ["Co-author Xijun Ni, from the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Hebei GEO University, along with Prof Chris Stringer from the Natural History Museum of London, reported the Dragon Man was approximately 50 years old male that lived in a forested floodplain and was part of a small community.", ["747d009a-4442-4c09-9922-ad9338789d58", "4a553ef4-4cef-4ab3-bf41-537f65081f5b"]], ["The community likely hunted mammals and birds, gathered fruits and vegetables, and even fished like modern humans.", ["747d009a-4442-4c09-9922-ad9338789d58", "4a553ef4-4cef-4ab3-bf41-537f65081f5b"]], ["It is speculated that Homo longi may have co-existed or had contact with Homo sapiens.", ["29e4f48f-fca9-4e93-9dab-db6d549a3f9c"]], ["This particular specimen featured larger eye sockets, thicker ridges around the brow area, a wider mouth, and bigger teeth, but with a brain size similar to that of modern humans.", ["29e4f48f-fca9-4e93-9dab-db6d549a3f9c", "2b108c00-4361-4c44-86a6-3a22dad4ff9f"]], ["The discovery suggests that Homo longi may be a closer sister group to Homo sapiens (modern humans) than the Neanderthals, another branch of humanity that represents a long-separate lineage which evolved in the region for several hundred thousand years and went extinct.", ["29e4f48f-fca9-4e93-9dab-db6d549a3f9c", "2b108c00-4361-4c44-86a6-3a22dad4ff9f", "747d009a-4442-4c09-9922-ad9338789d58", "28b4", "4a553ef4-4cef-4ab3-bf41-537f65081f5b", "1e4a8339-b08b-4460-92bd-c28042b9e4a5"]], ["This finding has the potential to rewrite the current understanding of human evolution and push back the common ancestor of modern humans earlier than previously thought.", ["1e4a8339-b08b-4460-92bd-c28042b9e4a5"]], ["However, scientists such as Antoine Balzeau from the Museum of Humanity of France, Marta Mirazon Lahr from the University of Cambridge, and paleoanthropologist Jean-Jacques Hublin believe the skull may be a specimen of a Denisovan, another extinct lineage of archaic human species.", ["1e4a8339-b08b-4460-92bd-c28042b9e4a5", "9c5a28e1-2165-4669-9f48-d03ef8fbabec", "28bf199b-b7a0-4517-902e-851b084fa8f0", "2b108c00-4361-4c44-86a6-3a22dad4ff9f"]], ["A fragment of finger bone believed to be a new species, Denisovan, was discovered in a cave in Siberia, Russia in 2010.", ["1e4a8339-b08b-4460-92bd-c28042b9e4a5"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Where was Homo longi discovered?\nA: Harbin, Heilongjiang province of China\n\nQ: What does Dragon Man refer to?\nA: Homo longi\n\nQ: Was the Homo longi discovered a male or female?\nA: Male\n\nQ: What was the approximate age group of Homo longi specimen discovered in China?\nA: About 50 years old\n\nQ: Where was the discovery first published?\nA: The Innovation by Cell Press\n\nQ: Which institutions are involved in the research of Homo longi?\nA: The Chinese Academy of Sciences and Hebei GEO University, and the Natural History Museum of London\n\nQ: What physical trait is Homo longi similar to Homo sapiens?\nA: A; It has similar brain size to Homo sapiens\n\nQ: What physical traits are Homo longi different from Homo sapiens?\nA: It has larger eye sockets, thicker ridges around the brow area, a wider mouth, and bigger teeth\n\nQ: What is Homo sapiens?\nA: Modern humans\n\nQ: What are the Neanderthals?\nA: They represent a separate lineage of human evolution that went extinct\n\nQ: What significance does the discovery of Homo longi bring about our understanding of the human evolution?\nA: Homo longi may be more closely related to modern humans and therefore pushes back the timeline of a common ancestral archaic human\n\nQ: What conflicting hypothesis in regards to the discovery of Homo longi exist?\nA: Some scientists believe the newly discovered human fossil belongs to the group called Denisovans\n\nQ: Where and when was Denisovan first discovered?\nA: Siberia, Russia, 2010\n\nQ: What is the approximate fossil age of the Homo longi skull?\nA: 146,000 years old\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "344", "assessor": "A", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["Göbekli Tepe, an approximately 12,000 year Neolithic structure in Turkey, has led to a greater understanding of human development.", ["32f4ac3e-d8e0-4496-b0c9-03bf04bd35ce", "62200614-cd18-4608-9f2e-f9a4ecab6718"]], ["Göbekli Tepe has archaeologists wondering about the correct sequence of life for ancient peoples: Perhaps it was ancient religious sites that led to the construction of houses and farms, and not vice versa, as was commonly thought in prior years.", ["f7fd05b1-a38d-4dc4-a93e-c0ca9e29a405"]], ["Excavations started in 1994 led by Klaus Schmidt and will continue until 2050, despite the interest the site has held since the 1960s.", ["62200614-cd18-4608-9f2e-f9a4ecab6718"]], ["Göbekli Tepe is one of the tallest ancient structures.", ["89bc3cd3-7157-4de2-a96c-0d636f66dd62"]], ["and is older than Stonehenge by 6,000 years and the Pyramids.", ["62200614-cd18-4608-9f2e-f9a4ecab6718", "59d108d2-4485-447d-9a01-3d78860f7ef1", ""]], ["It is the earliest known temple in human history.", ["9b6a9f0c-9f72-445b-b139-919dab137a17"]], ["The structures at Göbekli prove that the ancient builders understood geometry.", ["59d108d2-4485-447d-9a01-3d78860f7ef1"]], ["The three perfectly round structures connect to each other, and the lines that connect the centers form an equilateral triangle, with a minimum of error.", ["f7fd05b1-a38d-4dc4-a93e-c0ca9e29a405", "0a0a55e4-051c-4be2-9bd9-fa10b8203be2"]], ["The depictions on the stones are in Babylonian cuneiform.", []], ["[aa67]. reveal that the people had some understanding of constellations.", ["7338275b-1c10-4819-b086-5f0a0c4ad3b3", "32f4ac3e-d8e0-4496-b0c9-03bf04bd35ce"]], ["The structures were decorated images of a cataclysmic comet event.", ["7338275b-1c10-4819-b086-5f0a0c4ad3b3", "32f4ac3e-d8e0-4496-b0c9-03bf04bd35ce"]], ["Scientists compared drawings of presumably celestial bodies to a map of the constellations of that time and concluded that a comet could have fallen on Earth around 10950 BC.", []], ["It is believed that the image of a headless man indicated the victims of this disaster.", []], ["[7338]. Also found is Stone 43, which is compared to the Rosetta Stone in that it helped decipher what the residents of GT understood of the constellations.", ["87854297-a63b-4c00-820a-03b5de25bd1b"]], ["Four frozen ancient animals were also found at Göbekli Tepe.", ["9caefcab-c19b-46fb-bc42-95d43ea6bd14", "32f4ac3e-d8e0-4496-b0c9-03bf04bd35ce"]], ["Göbekli Tepe became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2011.", ["689d847c-5859-48fe-9ab7-9722c0d5457f"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What stage of human development was Göbekli Tepe inhabited?\nA: Neolithic [62200614-cd18-4608-9f2e-f9a4ecab6718]\n\nQ: How old is GT believed to be?\nA: 12,000 years [32f4ac3e-d8e0-4496-b0c9-03bf04bd35ce]\n\nQ: What is it known for?\nA: It is one of the tallest ancient structures [89bc3cd3-7157-4de2-a96c-0d636f66dd62]A: Older than Stonehenge and the Pyramids [62200614-cd18-4608-9f2e-f9a4ecab6718]A: Structures that depict ancient animals [62200614-cd18-4608-9f2e-f9a4ecab6718]A: Structures that depict a cataclysmic comet event [7338275b-1c10-4819-b086-5f0a0c4ad3b3]A: The earliest known temple in human history. [9b6a9f0c-9f72-445b-b139-919dab137a17]\n\nQ: What theory has GT put into question?\nA: Archaeologists are now wondering about the correct sequence of life for many ancient peoples. Perhaps it was ancient religious sites that led to the construction of houses and farms, and not vice versa, as was commonly thought all along. [f7fd05b1-a38d-4dc4-a93e-c0ca9e29a405]\n\nQ: What sort of remains were found?\nA: Four different ancient animals [9caefcab-c19b-46fb-bc42-95d43ea6bd14]\n\nQ: What art decorated the stones?\nA: Hunting, ancient animals [87854297-a63b-4c00-820a-03b5de25bd1b]\n\nQ: What major event is depicted on one of the columns?\nA: A comet that fell to earth and caused a disaster [7338275b-1c10-4819-b086-5f0a0c4ad3b3, 32f4ac3e-d8e0-4496-b0c9-03bf04bd35ce]\n\nQ: How is the comet event depicted?\nA: Scientists compared the drawings of presumably celestial bodies to a map of the constellations of that time and came to the conclusion that a comet could have fallen on Earth around 10950 BC. In their opinion, the image of a headless man indicates the numerous victims of this disaster. [7338275b-1c10-4819-b086-5f0a0c4ad3b3]\n\nQ: What was initially believed that this major event led to?\nA: People developing agriculture rather than leading a hunter/gatherer life. [9caefcab-c19b-46fb-bc42-95d43ea6bd14]\n\nQ: What sort of knowledge did the builders of GT have that was previously unknown?\nA: Geometry - visible in how the pillars were constructed [59d108d2-4485-447d-9a01-3d78860f7ef1, 0a0a55e4-051c-4be2-9bd9-fa10b8203be2]A: Cosmology or observation of the skies as depicted on the stones [7338275b-1c10-4819-b086-5f0a0c4ad3b3]\n\nQ: Describe the design of the constructed towers?\nA: The ancient temple consists of three perfectly round structures connected to each other, and monumental stone columns, which Professor Avi Gofer calls an “archaeological miracle”, taking into account the technologies that existed 11.5 thousand years ago. The researchers found that the centers connected by straight lines create an equilateral triangle, and Göbekli Tepe was built with a minimum error that meets modern standards. [f7fd0]\n\nQ: What is the significance of stone 43 at GT?\nA: It is compared to the Rosetta Stone in that it helped decipher what the residents of GT understood of the constellations [87854297-a63b-4c00-820a-03b5de25bd1b]\n\nQ: What language was inscribed in the stones?\nA: Babylonian cuneiform [aa672ca1-32e2-4bb5-b396-838aaf79f45d]\n\nQ: How is GT considered by UNESCO?\nA: A world heritage site since 2011 [689d847c-5859-48fe-9ab7-9722c0d5457f]\n\nQ: When was GT excavated?\nA: Although it attracted attention since the 1960s, German and Turkish archaeologists under the leadership of Klaus Schmidt finally began excavations in 1994. [62200614-cd18-4608-9f2e-f9a4ecab6718]\n\nQ: How long will the excavations continue?\nA: Until 2050 [62200614-cd18-4608-9f2e-f9a4ecab6718]\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "347", "assessor": "A", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["Streaming service Netflix is looking to move into the gaming industry.", []], ["It’s first move is to hire gaming executive,.", ["d71a1044-c309-4de1-a8b4-d96addce4386"]], ["Michael Verdu, who was vice president at Electronic Arts, and also worked at Facebook Reality Labs.", ["ae2fa9c6-e374-43fe-ad27-4d00744302f8", "5f1ba892-c45f-4273-aafe-9ff779d03646", "408bbe76-a55b-4024-b5d3-910c457ed910"]], ["He will be responsible for the development of the video game direction.", ["5f1ba892-c45f-4273-aafe-9ff779d03646"]], ["Netflix allocated $17 billion to create this new content.", ["ae2fa9c6-e374-43fe-ad27-4d00744302f8"]], ["This is happening amid a surge in popularity of gaming due to the pandemic.", ["7b371c72-dd72-4bdc-822a-2b4f81971a9c"]], ["Due to the pandemic restrictions, Netflix has fewer original series and films.", []], ["It is looking for new ways not only to retain its audience, but also to attract new users.", ["ae2fa9c6-e374-43fe-ad27-4d00744302f8"]], ["The gaming will be introduced in 2022.", ["2c411cb3-3556-4b97-83d0-557a402e6f32", "c2a454e0-b7f9-4503-8823-904badf90fe9"]], ["Netflix is used by more than 209 million people.", []], ["More than 36 million signed up for the service last year, but has slowed down likely due to Covid restrictions easing.", ["ae2fa9c6-e374-43fe-ad27-4d00744302f8"]], ["Netflix is targeting games for mobile devices and plans to add them to its existing plans at no additional cost.", ["5f1ba892-c45f-4273-aafe-9ff779d03646", "2c411cb3-3556-4b97-83d0-557a402e6f32", "c2a454e0-b7f9-4503-8823-904badf90fe9"]], ["Netflix is looking to create a gaming service similar to Apple Arcade.", ["7b371c72-dd72-4bdc-822a-2b4f81971a9c", "f1aa7e83-593f-4348-b989-1db5d5505ac1"]], ["and Google Play Pass.", ["5f1ba892-c45f-4273-aafe-9ff779d03646"]], ["Netflix has attempted to create its own games before based on its shows Stranger Things and Money Heist.", ["7b371c72-dd72-4bdc-822a-2b4f81971a9c"]], ["for Nintendo Switch, PS4 and Xbox One.", ["ae2fa9c6-e374-43fe-ad27-4d00744302f8"]], ["Netflix has already expanded its agreement with the producer of the series “How to Get Away with Murder” and “Bridgerton” Shonda Rhimes to projects using virtual reality, as well as gaming content.", ["ae2fa9c6-e374-43fe-ad27-4d00744302f8", "5f1ba892-c45f-4273-aafe-9ff779d03646"]], ["Experts in the field believe Netflix will fail, because “big tech” is moving away from gaming.", ["d71a1044-c309-4de1-a8b4-d96addce4386"]], ["Google, Amazon and Facebook have failed to create their own, and primarily purchase already established games.", ["d71a1044-c309-4de1-a8b4-d96addce4386"]], ["However, Apple, Google, Microsoft, Sony, Amazon, Verizon, Ubisoft, Square Enix and Electronic Arts are trying to repeat the success of Netflix and create a similar platform for video games.", ["f41ebe5c-dda9-4920-817c-9ce89bb8dbb3"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What was the first thing Netflix did to move into the gaming industry?\nA: Netflix hired gaming executive Michael Verdu [d71a1044-c309-4de1-a8b4-d96addce4386, ae2fa9c6-e374-43fe-ad27-4d00744302f8, 5f1ba892-c45f-4273-aafe-9ff779d03646, 408bbe76-a55b-4024-b5d3-910c457ed910]\n\nQ: What is Verdu’s background?\nA: Vice president at Electronic Arts, and also worked at Facebook Reality Labs. [ae2fa9c6-e374-43fe-ad27-4d00744302f8, 5f1ba892-c45f-4273-aafe-9ff779d03646, 408bbe76-a55b-4024-b5d3-910c457ed910]\n\nQ: What will Verdu do for Netflix?\nA: He will be responsible for the development of the video game direction. [5f1ba892-c45f-4273-aafe-9ff779d03646]\n\nQ: How much is Netflix investing in this venture?\nA: $17 million [ae2fa9c6-e374-43fe-ad27-4d00744302f8]\n\nQ: Why did Netflix pursue the gaming industry?\nA: This surge in popularity of gaming due to the pandemic. [7b371c72-dd72-4bdc-822a-2b4f81971a9c]A: Due to the pandemic restrictions, Netflix has fewer original series and films. [ae2fa9c6-e374-43fe-ad27-4d00744302f8]A: To retain its audience, and to attract new users. [ae2fa9c6-e374-43fe-ad27-4d00744302f8]\n\nQ: How many users does Netflix have?\nA: More than 209 million people. [ae2fa9c6-e374-43fe-ad27-4d00744302f8]\n\nQ: How many signed up recently?\nA: More than 36 million signed up [ae2fa9c6-e374-43fe-ad27-4d00744302f8]A: ,\n\nQ: How have the easing of Covid restrictions impacted Netflix?\nA: New users signing up slowed down likely due to Covid restrictions easing. [ae2fa9c6-e374-43fe-ad27-4d00744302f8]\n\nQ: What comparative platforms is Netflix looking at?\nA: Apple Arcade [7b371c72-dd72-4bdc-822a-2b4f81971a9c, f1aa7e83-593f-4348-b989-1db5d5505ac1]A: Google Play Pass. [5f1ba892-c45f-4273-aafe-9ff779d03646]\n\nQ: What gaming ventures has Netflix done in the past?\nA: Attempted to create its own games before based on its shows Stranger Things and Money Heist [7b371c72-dd72-4bdc-822a-2b4f81971a9c]\n\nQ: For what platforms did Netflix create these games?\nA: Nintendo Switch, PS4 and Xbox One. [ae2fa9c6-e374-43fe-ad27-4d00744302f8]\n\nQ: What agreement did Netflix sign with Shonda Rhimes?\nA: Expanded its agreement to projects using virtual reality, as well as gaming content. [ae2fa9c6-e374-43fe-ad27-4d00744302f8, 5f1ba892-c45f-4273-aafe-9ff779d03646]\n\nQ: What is Rhimes known for?\nA: Producer of the series “How to Get Away with Murder” and “Bridgerton” [ae2fa9c6-e374-43fe-ad27-4d00744302f8, 5f1ba892-c45f-4273-aafe-9ff779d03646]\n\nQ: What do experts believe will happen with Netflix’s venture into the gaming industry and why?\nA: Netflix will fail, because “big tech” is moving away from gaming. [d71a1044-c309-4de1-a8b4-d96addce4386]\n\nQ: Which companies are considered to have failed in this area?\nA: Google, Amazon and Facebook [d71a1044-c309-4de1-a8b4-d96addce4386]\n\nQ: Which companies, however, are looking to repeat Netflix’s success?\nA: Apple, Google, Microsoft, Sony, Amazon, Verizon, Ubisoft, Square Enix and Electronic Arts [f41ebe5c-dda9-4920-817c-9ce89bb8dbb3]\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "351", "assessor": "A", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Over the past 60 years, climate change has led to an average decrease in agricultural yields of 21%.", []], ["In the U.S., agricultural yields have decreased by 5-15% since 1961, but in Latin America, the Caribbean and Africa, losses ranged from 26 to 34%.", ["f00d1496-353e-407b-b13a-b71893ace576", "0e95d9e6-0392-4e8b-ad83-852096a5f184"]], ["Global warming leads to soil depletion and causes anomalies that affect crop yields and, in the next 25 years, food production may decrease by 12%.", ["ff43c890-0596-4c57-96f4-7bb2e0ea4628"]], ["Ukraine has reported that its agricultural climate zones have shifted northwards by hundreds of kilometers, and temperatures have increased by more than 1°C in 10 years.", ["8afc03fc-49e2-488c-82e3-b437e51be5fd"]], ["Brazil and Vietnam are becoming vulnerable to drought due to global warming.", ["0e0396da-aa19-4e92-bb68-0950ba964a1a"]], ["Uzbekistan's average annual temperature has increased by 1.6 degrees Celsius, while 90-92% of its scarce water is spent on irrigation.", ["0bb3d2ee-d751-4c8d-8289-c90ad13fec32"]], ["While climate change could create opportunities like a second harvest or benefit plants like grapes; coffee, chocolate, palm oil, and soybeans are adversely affected.", ["0e0396da-aa19-4e92-bb68-0950ba964a1a"]], ["Rice, corn and wheat could be adversely affected by the increased insect activity.", []], ["Warming increases the metabolic and reproduction rates of insects.", []], ["Annual wheat crop losses could reach 59 million tons from the current production of 749.4 million tons due to insect activity.", []], ["Together with rice and corn, losses could reach 213 million tons.", ["20add5c9-d887-4d1e-bd93-7de08d930203"]], ["In general, the poorer the country, the greater the risk.", ["f00a"]], ["and people who suffer the most are those living in Asia, the Sahel, the Middle East and the Arab Peninsula.", ["69321d44-2d80-42f7-88ce-849ef66a3bc9"]], ["Transitioning from industrial agriculture to regenerative agriculture and restoring shrubs and grass to the 25 million acres of land in the western US currently used for livestock production could offset up to 23% of all carbon emissions in the United States.", ["10490cdf-2bae-46c0-beea-e3eef5e0a938"]], ["Creating biochar is another way of mitigating climate change.", ["6e78ec7d-bb21-4991-80be-6ae8fc420aa0"]], ["The UN reported in 2019 that reducing the production of meat and dairy products and replacing them with plant-based foods will help combat the greenhouse effect.", ["ff43c890-0596-4c57-96f4-7bb2e0ea4628"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What countries have reported climate change impacting agriculture?\nA: In Ukraine the climatic zones of agriculture are shifting northward by hundreds of kilometers. — We see that the temperature regime has increased by more than 1°C in 10 years. [8afc03fc-49e2-488c-82e3-b437e51be5fd]A: Half of the country was drenched in rain and floods; in the other half, the summer heat burned the harvest. [0e95d9e6-0392-4e8b-ad83-852096a5f184]A: Brazil and Vietnam are becoming vulnerable to drought due to global warming, although Colombia and Kenya are becoming less vulnerable. [0e0396da-aa19-4e92-bb68-0950ba964a1a]A: Since 1880, Uzbekistan's average annual temperature has increased by 1.6 degrees Celsius. Other Caucasus countries are also affected. [0bb3d2ee-d751-4c8d-8289-c90ad13fec32]A: 90-92% of all water used in Uzbekistan is spent on irrigating farmland with an area of 4.3 million hectares. [0bb3d2ee-d751-4c8d-8289-c90ad13fec32]\n\nQ: Are there benefits to agriculture from climate change?\nA: Increasing heat could bring benefits to agriculture - overwintering of animals will be easier, there will be less need to cover heat-loving crops for the winter, and the sugar content of grapes may increase. The opportunities for obtaining several harvests per year and growing late-ripening and heat-loving crops are increasing - however, these benefits will be real only with sufficient moisture supply, Tatyana Khamzina emphasized. [0bb3d2ee-d751-4c8d-8289-c90ad13fec32]\n\nQ: What has been the impact on crop production?\nA: Over the past 60 years, global warming has led to an average decrease in agricultural yields of 21%. In the U.S., agricultural yields have decreased by only 5-15% since 1961, however in Latin America, the Caribbean and Africa, losses ranged from 26 to 34%. [f00d1496-353e-407b-b13a-b71893ace576]\n\nQ: The University of Maryland, in collaboration with Cornell University and Stanford University, has reported that global agricultural productivity has fallen by 21% since 1961, which the researchers say is equivalent to a complete loss of productivity growth over the past 7 years. Since 1961, regions such as Africa, Latin America and the Caribbean, which are located in regions with warmer climates, have already experienced a slowdown in growth by 26\nA: 34%. The United States was less affected, with growth slowing by about 5-15%. [0e95d9e6-0392-4e8b-ad83-852096a5f184]\n\nQ: What is anticipated to be the impact to future crop production?\nA: Global warming leads to soil depletion and causes natural anomalies that affect crop yields. Because of this, in the next 25 years, food production may decrease by 12%, and food prices will become more expensive. [ff43c890-0596-4c57-96f4-7bb2e0ea4628]A: Due to lack of water, by 2030 Uzbekistan can expect a decrease in the yield of winter wheat, cotton and orchards by 7−9%, 4−5%, 6−8%, respectively. [0bb3d2ee-d751-4c8d-8289-c90ad13fec32]A: Over the next 25 years, land degradation could reduce global food production by at least 12%, raising global food prices and disrupting supply chains. [69321d44-2d80-42f7-88ce-849ef66a3bc9]\n\nQ: Why are some countries more at risk?\nA: One rule is that the poorer the country, the greater the risk. [f00d1496-353e-407b-b13a-b71893ace576]\n\nQ: Who will suffer the most?\nA: People who suffer the most are those living in Asia, the Sahel, the Middle East and the Arab Peninsula [69321d44-2d80-42f7-88ce-849ef66a3bc9]\n\nQ: How could climate change impact insect activity?\nA: American scientists have estimated the losses of world agriculture from insect pests, the activity of which will increase due to global warming. Annual wheat crop losses will reach 59 million tons at least from the current production of 749.4 million tons. Together with rice and corn, losses will amount to about 213 million tons, [20add5c9-d887-4d1e-bd93-7de08d930203]\n\nQ: Which crops will insect activity impact?\nA: Rice, corn and wheat - three key crops for about 4 billion people, according to statistics from the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. [20add5c9-d887-4d1e-bd93-7de08d930203]\n\nQ: How are insects being affected by climate change?\nA: First, warming exponentially increases the metabolic rate of insects. Second, everywhere except the tropics, warming will increase their reproduction rates. [20add5c9-d887-4d1e-bd93-7de08d930203]\n\nQ: What agricultural practices can be used to mitigate climate change or create a carbon sink?\nA: Creating biochar [6e78ec7d-bb21-4991-80be-6ae8fc420aa0]A: Restoring shrubs and grass to the 25 million acres of land in the western US currently used for livestock production could offset up to 23% of all carbon emissions in the United States. We need to transition from the current industrial model of farming to regenerative agriculture that grows primarily plants. [10490cdf-2bae-46c0-beea-e3eef5e0a938]A: In 2019, experts from the UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change released a report stating that Reducing consumption of meat and dairy products and replacing them with plant-based foods will help combat the greenhouse effect. [ff43c890-0596-4c57-96f4-7bb2e0ea4628]\n\nQ: What popular crops could be impacted due to climate change?\nA: Chocolate and coffee, palm oil, soybeans [0e0396da-aa19-4e92-bb68-0950ba964a1a]\n\nQ: How specifically could climate change impact agriculture?\nA: According to World Bank estimates, today the need for water for irrigation in agriculture is not fully satisfied. Due to lack of water, by 2030 we can expect a decrease in the yield of winter wheat, cotton and orchards by 7−9%, 4−5%, 6−8%, respectively. [0bb3d2ee-d751-4c8d-8289-c90ad13fec32]\n\nQ: What specifically can be done to reduce the need for irrigation?\nA: One of the main directions of the strategy is increasing the efficiency and keeping records of water use, as well as the introduction of water-saving technologies on 200 thousand hectares of area every year. [0bb3d2ee-d751-4c8d-8289-c90ad13fec32]\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "355", "assessor": "A", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Many studies, including the Pentagon’s.", []], ["[3b3b]. have demonstrated a link between climate change.", []], ["(CC). , and mass migration.", []], ["The conflict in Syria was cited multiple times as caused by CC induced drought, poor harvests, which led to an exodus of people to the cities.", []], ["This led to conflict and millions of refugees.", []], ["The UN cites that more than 5.6 million Syrians fled the country, and about 6 million are internally displaced.", ["9078a548-5ff1-426b-a63c-e120a5e21c07", "b5869010-9faa-46ec-9e4f-f47e32e8545d", "3b3bba60-c2a2-4646-bbe9-f03f71d1f802"]], ["Anthropogenic CC is one reason for a number of conflicts and economic problems in Africa and the Middle East, which cause residents to migrate to Europe and other parts of the planet.", ["9a37d42b-6bb5-4efa-b588-45e8b1be87c4"]], ["For every 10% of crops lost, there will be a 2% increase in migrants.", []], ["By 2080 the total number of migrants from Mexico will account for 10% of its population.", []], ["A similar situation could occur in Africa, South Asia and Latin America.", ["97e4e877-4418-4d77-b49e-7c92a058abc2", "9078a548-5ff1-426b-a63c-e120a5e21c07"]], ["The World Bank predicts that 140+ million people, particularly from Africa, South Asia and Latin America, will migrate by 2050 due to CC.", ["163ee4ce-6615-40b3-b8cf-7bd67382eab9"]], ["Natural disasters, primarily flooding, have displaced 288 million people worldwide since 2008, 3 times more than armed conflict.", []], ["CC is projected to lead to a significant increase in migration caused by floods.", ["32bc9ad6-c91b-48fa-a34a-1104371f75ee"]], ["CC could lead to large-scale migrations from low-lying areas such as Bangladesh.", ["3b3bba60-c2a2-4646-bbe9-f03f71d1f802"]], ["According to NASA, melting glaciers and rising sea levels could lead to mass migrations.", ["0c5599a7-37eb-414e-a1e3-419328afc3df"]], ["If sea levels rise more than a meter, the entire population of Pacific atolls and island reefs could be forced to move.", ["f318d0b2-65d7-4b3b-ab60-85cd8a3a811e"]], ["A model using various factors including climate anomalies studied refugee applications from 150 countries between 2006 and 2015 found a relationship between CC and the number of asylum applications.", ["b6bdc927-6404-43c8-a1e2-6818140362c5"]], ["The hotter it gets in the country, the more people flee abroad.", []], ["Warming from 2.6°C to 4.8°C could triple the number of migrants to Europe by 2100.", ["dba675a0-54f3-4a33-8035-c736fab23b7f"]], ["Every additional degree of annual temperature on Earth can leave a billion people without suitable living conditions.", ["1914ada8-270d-4c30-b408-917068206f8b"]], ["Due to CC, 3.5 billion people may be exposed to a mean average temperature of 29°C within a few decades.", []], ["Migration may be humanity's response to CC.", ["ccd0432d-f1ba-4817-810a-4fb828b77264"]], ["Destination countries should consider providing jobs for displaced workers, using Australia and New Zealand's programs as a model for seasonal workers, urban labor and vocational training centers.", ["f318d0b2-65d7-4b3b-ab60-85cd8a3a811e"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What are the statistics of people migrating due to climate change?\nA: 5.6 million Syrians fled the country, and about 6 million are internally displaced. [9078a548-5ff1-426b-a63c-e120a5e21c07, b5869010-9faa-46ec-9e4f-f47e32e8545d, 3b3bba60-c2a2-4646-bbe9-f03f71d1f802]A: Natural disasters, primarily flooding, have displaced 288 million people worldwide since 2008 [32bc9ad6-c91b-48fa-a34a-1104371f75ee]\n\nQ: What countries or areas are people moving from due to climate change?\nA: Mexico, countries in Africa, South Asia and Latin America. [97e4e877-4418-4d77-b49e-7c92a058abc2, 9078a548-5ff1-426b-a63c-e120a5e21c07]A: Bangladesh. [3b3bba60-c2a2-4646-bbe9-f03f71d1f802]\n\nQ: Where are people moving to due to climate change?\nA: Europe [9a37d42b-6bb5-4efa-b588-45e8b1be87c4]A: Australia and New Zealand [f318d0b2-65d7-4b3b-ab60-85cd8a3a811e]\n\nQ: Describe how climate change affected Syria:\nA: Climate change [cc]A: induced drought, poor harvests, which led to an exodus of people to the cities. This led to conflict and millions of refugees. [9078a548-5ff1-426b-a63c-e120a5e21c07, b5869010-9faa-46ec-9e4f-f47e32e8545d, 3b3bba60-c2a2-4646-bbe9-f03f71d1f802]\n\nQ: How is CC affecting Africa and the Middle East?\nA: Anthropogenic CC is one reason for a number of conflicts and economic problems [9a37d42b-6bb5-4efa-b588-45e8b1be87c4]\n\nQ: How does the loss of crops relate to migration?\nA: For every 10% of crops lost, there will be a 2% increase in migrants [97e4e877-4418-4d77-b49e-7c92a058abc2]\n\nQ: How has flooding affected people?\nA: It displaced 288 million people worldwide since 2008, 3 times more than armed conflict. [32bc9ad6-c91b-48fa-a34a-1104371f75ee]\n\nQ: What low-lying areas could be affected by CC?\nA: Bangladesh [3b3bba60-c2a2-4646-bbe9-f03f71d1f802]A: The entire population of Pacific atolls and island reefs [f318d0b2-65d7-4b3b-ab60-85cd8a3a811e]\n\nQ: What did NASA state about CC?\nA: Melting glaciers and rising sea levels could lead to mass migrations. [0c5599a7-37eb-414e-a1e3-419328afc3df]\n\nQ: Describe what a model using refugee applications shows?\nA: Using various factors, including climate anomalies, refugee applications from 150 countries between 2006 and 2015 found a relationship between CC and the number of asylum applications. [b6bdc927-6404-43c8-a1e2-6818140362c5]\n\nQ: What could triple the number of migrants to Europe?\nA: Warming from 2.6°C to 4.8°C [dba675a0-54f3-4a33-8035-c736fab23b7f]\n\nQ: What does the World Bank predict?\nA: 140+ million people, particularly from Africa, South Asia and Latin America, will migrate by 2050 due to CC. [163ee4ce-6615-40b3-b8cf-7bd67382eab9]\n\nQ: What should destination countries do?\nA: Consider providing jobs for displaced workers [f318d0b2-65d7-4b3b-ab60-85cd8a3a811e]\n\nQ: What programs should these destination countries follow?\nA: Australia and New Zealand's programs for seasonal workers, urban labor and vocational training centers. [f318d0b2-65d7-4b3b-ab60-85cd8a3a811e]\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "382", "assessor": "G", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Japan's Restarting of Whale Hunting\nIn June of 2019, Japan officially announced its withdraw from the International Whaling Commission (IWC) and restarted commercial whaling after 32 years.", []], ["Japan is one of the few countries that still hunts whales.", []], ["Whaling has become an industry there.", []], ["In addition to being used for food, various parts of whales are fully used, such as using whale oil as an insecticide, using bones for carvings, and making dragons.", []], ["Saliva as perfume etc.\nAfter World War II, Japan's whaling industry surged due to food shortages and the need to earn foreign exchange.", []], ["In the 1950s, Japan had become the world's largest whaling country.", []], ["In 1962, Japan's domestic consumption of whale meat peaked at 233,000 tons.", []], ["Japan’s commercial whaling was completely terminated in 1988.", []], ["However, in fact, Japan established a separate \"investigative whaling\" project and continued to hunt whales on the grounds of \"scientific research.\"", ["56413e55-0f89-45e1-94f9-7626dd17cbe2"]], ["Although Japan has never stopped whaling, the restrictions proposed by the International Whaling Commission (IWC) have driven the whaling industry into depression.", []], ["The Japanese industry has hoped that the lifting of restrictions could allow the whale industry to flourish again.", ["56413e55-0f89-45e1-94f9-7626dd17cbe2"]], ["These are the background for Japan to restart whaling.", []], ["However, since the 1970s, the number of whaling in Japan has declined year by year, and today whale meat is no longer a common dish in Japan.", []], ["Compared to the 6 million tons of pork and chicken consumed each year, only 3,000 tons of whale meat is indeed insignificant, and whale meat has not become expensive due to the reduction in supply.", []], ["Whether it is to resume whaling for cultural, industrial or political reasons, low supply and demand for whale meat and low prices are realities that cannot be ignored.", []], ["Japan will also face condemnation from international environmental groups if it resumes whaling.", ["56413e55-0f89-45e1-94f9-7626dd17cbe2"]], ["Soon after its withdraw from the International Whaling Commission (IWC), Japan announced the fishing quota for commercial whaling of the year.", []], ["The fishing quota from July 1 to the end of December is 227, including 150 bryde's whales, 52 minke whales, and 25 Sei whales.", []], ["Japan’s Fisheries Agency cited the calculation method of overseas scientists and said that \"even if such fishing continues for 100 years, there will be no adverse impact on the resources.\"", ["87f4bb84-5e1d-403e-a416-ab557d601ad5"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Is whaling an industry in Japan?\nA: Yes.\n\nQ: What are whales used for in Japan?\nA: They are used for food, and various parts of whales are fully used for other products such as using whale oil as an insecticide, using bones for carvings, and making dragons. Saliva as perfume etc.\n\nQ: When did the industry begin to surge?\nA: After WWII.\n\nQ: What lead to the surge?\nA: Food shortages in the country and the country’s need to earn foreign exchange.\n\nQ: What was the peak of Japan's domestic consumption of whale meat?\nA: 233,000 tons.\n\nQ: In which year was the peak?\nA: In 1962.\n\nQ: When was Japan’s commercial whaling completely terminated?\nA: In 1988.\n\nQ: What was the “investigative whaling” that Japan established?\nA: It is a program that Japan used to continue the whale hunting.\n\nQ: Did the whale hunting restrictions of IWC affected the industry in Japan substantially?\nA: Yes, they have driven the whaling industry into depression.\n\nQ: What are the hopes of Japanese regarding IWC’s restrictions?\nA: The Japanese industry has hoped that the restrictions could be lifted to allow the whale industry to flourish again.\n\nQ: What is the situation of the market of whale meat?\nA: It has declined very substantially.\n\nQ: What is Japanese government’s position on whale hunting?\nA: The Japanese government imposes quotas in its whaling industry and believes that under the quota there will be no adverse impact on the resources.\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "380", "assessor": "G", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Russian Fishing Ship Detained by North Korea\n\n", []], ["In July of 2019 North Korea seized a Russian fishing boat \"Xiang Hai Lin No. 8\" that flew the South Korean flag and broke into its territorial waters.", []], ["There were 15 Russians and 2 South Koreans on board.", ["228b7693-b69b-4575-9c7c-a3ec31baa107"]], ["The Xiang Hai Lin No. 8 had departed from Sokcho Port in South Korea on the 16th of July and drifted due to engine failure while sailing to the Russian Port of Zarubino.", []], ["It entered the North Korean waters of the East China Sea (Sea of Japan) on the 17th.", []], ["The Russian Embassy in North Korea cited the North Korean Ministry of Foreign Affairs as saying that the fishing boat violated \"the regulations on entry and stay in North Korean territory\" and was extradited to North Korea's Wonsan Port.", []], ["The 17 crew members were arranged to stay in a hotel in Wonsan City.", []], ["The Pyongyang authorities interviewed 17 people for the second time and then released the ship.", []], ["After emergency repairs, the Xiang Hai Lin 8 left Wonsan Port on the evening of the 27th and arrived in South Korea.", ["228b7693-b69b-4575-9c7c-a3ec31baa107"]], ["It was only after 11 days when all 17 crew members, including 15 Russians and 2 Koreans, were released who arrived safely in South Korea.", []], ["The relatively smooth resolution of the entire incident may have been influenced by the recent closer relations between Russia and North Korea.", ["85bbf199-3884-4944-b259-36ad4e064ece"]], ["There have been some confrontations between Russia and North Korea in recent years concerning fishing in the sea. ", []], ["In 2016, when the Russian Security Service seized a North Korean fishing boat, it clashed with more than 50 North Korean citizens on board, which ultimately resulted in many injuries to both Russia and North Korea.", []], ["In 2013, a Russian fishing boat named \"Altai\" was shot by a North Korean warship in neutral waters of the Sea of Japan.", []], ["The fishermen said that it was fired upon by North Korean warships' machine guns and red flares.", []], ["After the shooting, soldiers in North Korean military uniforms boarded the \"Altai\" and conducted a thorough inspection of the fishing boat.", []], ["At the same time, they questioned the captain for about 10 minutes about the name of the fishing boat, the number of crew members, the cargo carried, the port of departure and destination, etc.", ["7fe8c144-ba2b-4360-903b-22692e208d88"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: When did the detaining of the Russian fishing ship by North Korea happen?\nA: In July of 2019.\n\nQ: What was the name of the ship?\nA: Xiang Hai Lin No. 8.\n\nQ: How many people were on board?\nA: 17.\n\nQ: Are they all Russians?\nA: No, 15 Russians and 2 South Koreans.\n\nQ: What happened to the ship on the day?\nA: The engine failure while sailing to the Russian Port of Zarubino and drifted to the North Korean waters.\n\nQ: What did the North Korean government say about it?\nA: North Korean Ministry of Foreign Affairs as saying that the fishing boat violated \"the regulations on entry and stay in North Korean territory\".\n\nQ: Where was the ship extradited to?\nA: To North Korea's Wonsan Port.\n\nQ: Where were the crew members arranged to stay while in detention?\nA: In a hotel in Wonsan City.\n\nQ: Were they crew members interviewed by North Korean officials?\nA: Yes.\n\nQ: When were the crew members released?\nA: 11 days after the incident.\n\nQ: Was the settlement/solution considered as prompt?\nA: Yes, as compared with what had happened in previous years.\n\nQ: Were there other confrontations between Russia and Noth Korea over fishing operations?\nA: Yes.\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "377", "assessor": "G", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Court ruling on Ukraine International Airlines flight PS752 case\n\nOn January 8, 2020, Ukraine International Airlines flight PS752 crashed shortly after taking off from Tehran, the capital of Iran, killing all 176 people on board, including 55 Canadian citizens.", ["ff2f5c71-c102-4c19-9f68-09a0628b2d5f"]], ["While it was immediately suspected that the airplane was shot down, the head of Iran's Civil Aviation Organization at first denied that a missile downed the Ukrainian passenger plane, refuting claims by Western countries that an Iranian anti-aircraft missile struck it accidentally.", ["b7a65b03-139a-438c-902b-8ef80d5f8dad"]], ["Three days later, Iran admitted that its forces had fired two missiles that accidentally shot down the Boeing 737-800 airliner.", ["ff2f5c71-c102-4c19-9f68-09a0628b2d5f"]], ["Gram Abbas Torki, the military prosecutor of Iran's Tehran Province, said that the reason why the Ukrainian passenger plane was shot down in Iran was \"human error\" and that three people have been arrested in connection with the accident.", ["dad54259-36bb-4e57-a471-2d01015f7c6b"]], ["Agnes Callamard, the UN Special Rapporteur on Extra-Judicial summary or arbitrary Executions, announced the findings of the tragedy and said the explanations provided by the Iranian government were full of contradictions.", []], ["\"The most troubling thing is that the relevant Iranian authorities are completely unreasonable about the mistakes they made, whether they were a single mistake or multiple mistakes,\" she told reporters.", ["ff2f5c71-c102-4c19-9f68-09a0628b2d5f", "e29f2413-5325-4062-a595-b21158757119"]], ["The Ontario Superior Court of Justice in Canada ruled one year after the tragedy that the Iranian Revolutionary Army shot down a Ukrainian passenger plane in January 2020.", []], ["On the basis of \"weighing all possibilities\", it determined that it determined that the flight was hit by two missiles shortly after taking off from Tehran that day, and it was a \"deliberate\" act and demanded compensation of hundreds of millions of Canadian dollars for the families of the victims, with the exact amount still to be reviewed.", ["a85a67fb-9566-447d-bea9-a42a8354c9e0", "58eac949-f095-41ea-84e4-b617ded2214b"]], ["The plaintiffs' lawyers called the ruling \"unprecedented in Canadian law.\"", []], ["They said in the statement: \"This will have a significant impact on the immediate family members of the victims who are seeking justice.\"", []], ["The lawsuit was filed by four family members of the victims, seeking compensation of 1.5 billion Canadian dollars.", ["a85a67fb-9566-447d-bea9-a42a8354c9e0"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What is PS 752?\nA: It is flight 752 of the Ukraine International Airlines.\n\nQ: What type of plane is it?\nA: Boeing 737-800\n\nQ: What happened to the flight?\nA: It crashed shortly after taking off.\n\nQ: When did it happen?\nA: On January 8, 2020.\n\nQ: What was the cause of the crash?\nA: It was shot down by missiles fired by Iran.\n\nQ: Did Iran admit firing the missiles?\nA: Yes, although at the beginning it denied that.\n\nQ: How many people were killed?\nA: All the 176 people on board were killed.\n\nQ: Did the United Nations make any comment?\nA: Yes, a UN official denounced that explanations made by Iran.\n\nQ: Where was the case trialed?\nA: In the Ontario Superior Court of Justice in Canada.\n\nQ: Wha was the ruling?\nA: It ruled that the Iranian Revolutionary Army shot down the plane.\n\nQ: Was a financial amount mentioned in the ruling?\nA: No. Specific amount is still to be reviewed.\n\nQ: What was the amount pursued by lawsuit filed by any family members of the victims?\nA: Four family members of the victims were seeking compensation of 1.5 billion Canadian dollars.\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "376", "assessor": "G", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Countries that export arms to Qatar\nCountries in the Middle East increased their arms imports by 25% from 2016 to 2020 compared with 2011 to 2015.", []], ["Among them, Qatar increased its arms imports by 361%.", ["81b57743-ae0e-4d38-b496-746f0e5da9b5"]], ["While there are no reports available that would list all the individual countries that export weapons to Qatar, information from various sources disclose the major exporters of arms sales to Qatar.", []], ["The Qatari Ministry of Defense once confirmed that it had purchased advanced surface-to-air missiles (NASM) and Patriot missile systems from Raytheon, a major company in defense industry in the U.S. ", []], ["It did not disclose the amount.", ["37174643-9656-466d-99c1-2615fc8c410f"]], ["Germany is another major exporter of weapons to Qatar that ranks the eighth among the top ten target countries for German arms exports, at 223 million euros.", ["96af266a-f63a-48f2-9ba1-01edeea422d6"]], ["There have been indications that France exported missiles to Qatar.", []], ["Italian authorities found an air-to-air missile believed to be a French-made Matra Super 530F at a warehouse near the airport in the northwestern town of Rivanazzano.", []], ["This missile was launched in 1979 and was specially designed for France's Mirage F1 fighter jets.", []], ["The English words printed on the missile indicated that they were arms sold to Qatar under contract back in 1980.", []]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What is the tendency of arms sales to the Middle East?\nA: Rapid increase in recent years.\n\nQ: What has been the situation in Qatar in arms import?\nA: Increased by 361% from 2016 to 2020 period as compared with 2011 to 2015.\n\nQ: What are some major exporters of arms to Qatar?\nA: The United States and Germany.\n\nQ: Name a particular exporter from the U.S.:\nA: Raytheon.\n\nQ: What has Qatar imported from Raytheon?\nA: Advanced surface-to-air missiles (NASM) and Patriot missile systems.\n\nQ: What is the volume of Germany‘s arm sales to Qatar?\nA: 223 million euros.\n\nQ: Where does Qatar stand among the top target countries for German arms exports?\nA: It ranks eighth among the top ten.\n\nQ: Did France export missile to Qatar in the past?\nA: Yes, in 1980.\n\nQ: What was the missile that France sold to Qatar in 1980?\nA: Matra Super 530F, designed for France's Mirage F1 fighter jets.\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "373", "assessor": "G", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["On March 8, 2019, the U.S. Space Exploration Technology Company (SpaceX) simulated manned space capsule \"Crew Dragon, also known as Dragon 2\" successfully completed a 62-day test flight mission, returned to Earth, and splashed down in the Atlantic Ocean.", ["9854209d-e21c-4902-ae00-0d0402804349"]], ["\"Dragon 2\" is 4.9 meters high.", []], ["It was launched from the Kennedy Space Center in Florida with the Falcon 9 rocket.", ["ee30fdfd-802f-4e43-b7d4-2b51a5303b83"]], ["The Dragon spacecraft took off on March 2 and completed the 6-day exploration mission.", []], ["The capsule worked well after landing.", []], ["\"Dragon 2\" is a manned spacecraft that can carry 7 astronauts.", []], ["This was the first test launch of it, carrying a dummy into space and carrying about 180 kilograms of supplies.", []], ["SpaceX uses monitoring dummy models to simulate the conditions of real astronauts.", ["9854209d-e21c-4902-ae00-0d0402804349", "ee30fdfd-802f-4e43-b7d4-2b51a5303b83", "de088ce6-b1b7-40bf-81fc-2b4bd7e79aa8"]], ["It successfully connected with the International Space Station about 400 kilometers above the Pacific Ocean north of New Zealand on Sunday on March 3 during the mission.", []], ["This launch was the first time in eight years that the United States had used a domestically produced spacecraft to go to the International Space Station.", ["338fbbfc-8b5e-47d5-98dd-d779461090ce"]], ["On May 30, 2020, NASA astronauts Hurley and Behnken boarded Crew Dragon, to be launched by \"Falcon 9\" ) from the Kennedy Space Center in Florida.", ["b4c390b8-ab01-4ffe-8887-f67c5f638bdc", " bdf6"]], ["The launch was successful.", []], ["24 hours after the launch, Crew Dragon arrived at the International Space Station and the two NASA astronauts entered it.", ["850e8a78-acfc-4a62-b860-615c810acf18"]], ["Two months later, they boarded Crew Dragon again on their return to earth.", ["2677e4fa-7d02-41d9-846b-deb72456362a", "4421c663-80dd-4005-92e5-295acdda69ce"]], ["21 hours later, Crew Dragon successfully made a soft landing off the west coast of Florida, completing its first manned test flight.", ["064352bf-0ebf-40e0-a507-0194f912ad3d"]], ["Subsequently, a Crew Dragon spacecraft, named \"Resilience\", sent four astronauts to the International Space Station, and returned them to Earth after 6 moths on May 2, 2021.\n", []], ["During the nine years before Crew Dragon successfully carried astronauts to the International Space Station, American astronauts took Russian Soyuz spacecraft to and from it.", []], ["ROSKOSMOS, the Russian space center charges the United States high fees.", []], ["Crew Dragon spacecraft now can carry astronauts to the International Space Station.", []], ["In subsequent missions, Russian astronauts will also take this new spacecraft.", []], ["In addition, SpaceX also plans to carry astronauts from private companies and even tourists to space.", ["bdf6fafe-900c-42b6-a559-970e13835c1c"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What is Crew Dragon?\nA: Crew Dragon, also known as Dragon 2, is a manned space capsule.\n\nQ: Which company developed it?\nA: Space Exploration Technology Company (SpaceX).\n\nQ: When was the first successful test launch of it?\nA: March 8, 2019.\n\nQ: What is the size of Crew Dragon?\nA: 4.9 meters high.\n\nQ: Did it carry any astronauts for that test flight?\nA: No, it carried only dummy.\n\nQ: How long was the test mission?\nA: 6 days.\n\nQ: Did it connect with the International Space Station?\nA: Yes.\n\nQ: When was the first manned mission carried out by Crew Dragon?\nA: On May 30, 2020.\n\nQ: How many astronauts did it carry?\nA: 2, Hurley and Behnken.\n\nQ: How long did it take Cre Dragon to take them to the International Space Station?\nA: 24 hours.\n\nQ: When did Crew Dragon take them back to the Earth?\nA: Two months later.\n\nQ: Had the United States used any domestic spacecrafts to send astronauts to the International Space Station before that, after the Space Shuttle program was suspended?\nA: No.\n\nQ: When was the completion of the first formal launch of Crew Dragon?\nA: It was on May 2, 2021, when it returned 4 astronauts to the Earth 6 months after sending them to the International Space Station.\n\nQ: What is the significance of the successful launch of Crew Dragon?\nA: It has reduced the cost of space travel significantly.\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "372", "assessor": "G", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Crashes between bicyclists and spectators at the Tour de France races\n\nThe Tour de France attracts more than 10 million spectators every year, but not everyone can observe the etiquette of watching the race.", []], ["The 2018 champion winner Thomas encountered such a situation.", []], ["He was grabbed by a fan on the arm and almost fell off from the bicycle.", ["360a0973-14a0-4128-bad9-6b449454a8d3"]], ["At the 2021 Tour de France, a major crash was reported.", []], ["A fan holding a sign entered the lane.", []], ["Some bicyclists had no time to avoid her and hit the sign resulting in serious crashes.", []], ["This caused more bicyclists behind and beside them to crash.", []], ["Many were delayed in the race.", ["963c813d-2926-4f07-8d89-de2ef3822837"]], ["Some media reports described what happened. ", []], ["When the race reached the last 45 kilometers, a fan who was watching the race standing on the right side of the road was holding a banner and a cheer sign and was shouting excitedly on the side of the track.", []], ["However, she seemed to only be looking at the driver she supported and did not notice that she had already walked forward into the track.", []], ["The German bicyclist Tony Martin bumped into the sign she was holding, crashed to the left and fell to the ground.", []], ["This also affected most of the riders who also crashed and became trapped.", []], ["The Dutch Belkin Professional Team (Team Jumbo-Visma) to which Tony Martin belongs was severely affected.", []], ["Although Martin himself was injured, he still completed the race; the bicyclist of the German DSM Team (Team DSM), Jasha Sutterlin, was seriously injured and had to quit the race.", ["963c813d-2926-4f07-8d89-de2ef3822837", "b444e390-a4fa-4d27-9294-101b4a6ecf75"]], ["The French woman, who was in her 30s, immediately escaped from the scene after discovering the seriousness of the crashes.", []], ["She surrendered to the police a few days later and was put in custody.", []], ["Brest prosecutor Camille Miansoni confirmed the incident.", ["b444e390-a4fa-4d27-9294-101b4a6ecf75"]], ["Tour de France officials confirmed that they would take legal action against the woman, saying \"We are prosecuting this woman who behaved so egregiously, and we are doing this so as to prevent this kind of behavior of some people from ruining the event for others.\"", []], ["French authorities revealed that the woman is currently being held in Landerneau.", []], ["Prosecutors said the woman could face up to two years in prison and a $35,000 fine.", ["9ceac66d-8263-4e10-806e-14a9507d7130"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: How popular is Tour de France?\nA: It attracts more than 10 million spectators every year.\n\nQ: Have there been crashes between bicyclists and spectators during any of the races?\nA: Yes, like the crashes in 2018 and 2021 races.\n\nQ: What happened in the 2018 race?\nA: The 2018 champion Thomas, during the race, was grabbed by a fan on the arm and almost fell off from the bicycle.\n\nQ: What happened in the 2021 race?\nA: There was a major crash.\n\nQ: Who caused the crash?\nA: A French woman fan in her 30s.\n\nQ: What did she do?\nA: She held a cheer sign and walked onto the racing track.\n\nQ: Who crashed with her at first?\nA: German bicyclist Tony Martin bumped into the sign and fell to the ground.\n\nQ: Were there other bicyclists affected?\nA: Yes, many behind and beside him also crashed and became trapped.\n\nQ: Wad Martin injured?\nA: Yes.\n\nQ: Did he continue and finish the race?\nA: Yes.\n\nQ: Were there others who got injured?\nA: Yes, the bicyclist of the German DSM Team (Team DSM), Jasha Sutterlin, was seriously injured and had to quit the race.\n\nQ: Was the French woman prosecuted?\nA: Yes.\n\nQ: What might she be facing with?\nA: Up to two years in prison and a $35,000.\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "371", "assessor": "G", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Death Toll in India’s Covid19 Pandemic\nThe COVID-19 epidemic in India is out of control.", []], ["The number of confirmed cases hit a new high of 200,000 on a single day.", []], ["The death toll continues to increase and the medical system is close to collapse.", ["bbd83493-f0c4-4229-92dd-bf3d4ab532d9"]], ["However, while India has the third-highest number of cases in the world, it had the eighth-highest death toll, according to statistics from Johns Hopkins University.", ["4ad975fd-8016-4edc-a1ba-71b06d04f91c"]], ["When the United States had more than 9.5 million cases and India had more than 8.2 million, India’s death rate was lower than 2%, which surprised many scientists.", []], ["Some of them would think that the poorness of India's public health facilities had lead to a surge in immunity.", ["a887c928-c99c-4df6-bb1d-cb7faa696997"]], ["One research paper that studied the issue of COVID-19 death rate, and it studied data from 106 countries around the world, involving more than 20 parameters, including population density, demography, disease prevalence and health quality.", []], ["\"People in poor, low-income countries appear to have higher immunity to the disease than their higher-income peers,\" said Dr. Bal Chander, one of the study's authors.", ["a887c928-c99c-4df6-bb1d-cb7faa696997"]], ["Another paper studied epidemic data from 122 countries, 80 of which were middle- and high-income countries.", []], ["The results pointed out that the death rate of Covid19 is lower in countries with larger populations because these countries (people) are exposed to a wide variety of microorganisms.", ["a887c928-c99c-4df6-bb1d-cb7faa696997"]], ["Regarding the statistics showing lower death rate, however, some experts say that number is likely a gross underestimate because suspected cases are often not included and many deaths are attributed to underlying illnesses, in India.", ["4fd4c6a2-bbfc-4c22-8759-91a500b6ba54"]], ["Some other experts point out that deaths from COVID-19, especially among older people, are not included in official statistics and that testing outside the capital of India is limited.", ["f8dae90b-0e27-4845-aa5c-126c6575217d"]], ["A research report on the deaths caused by Covid19 in South Asian countries said that the death toll may be 10 times the official figure.", []], ["The report pointed out that while most experts believe that India’s official death toll is a vast underestimate, the Indian government still insists that these are exaggerated and misleading speculation.", ["f9be5e69-156e-4c4c-93fe-db0edc93ba74"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Is Covid19 serious in India?\nA: Yes, it is out of control.\n\nQ: What have the daily infection cases come up to in India?\nA: 200,000.\n\nQ: Where is the statistics from?\nA: Johns Hopkins University\n\nQ: What is the Covid19 death rate in India as compared to the U.S.\nA: Amot half the figure of the U.S.\n\nQ: Is such a statistics expected?\nA: No, it has surprised many scientists.\n\nQ: What do scientists think about possible reasons for India’ low death rate?\nA: Some would think that the poorness public health facilities had lead to a surge in immunity.\n\nQ: Was there serious research done about this?\nA: Yes, one research report suggests that people in poor, low-income countries appear to have higher immunity to the disease than their higher-income peers.\n\nQ: Are there other factors that might have contributed to the lower death rate statistics?\nA: Yes, many people believe that the figure is a vast underestimate.\n\nQ: What may have caused the underestimate, if it exists?\nA: Many suspected cases are often not included and many deaths are attributed to underlying illnesses.\n\nQ: Is there an estimate about the scale of under estimation?\nA: One research report mentioned 10 time.\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "368", "assessor": "G", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Albino panda spotted in China\n\nThe fur pattern of giant pandas is usually black and white.", []], ["However, Chinese researchers have discovered an all-white giant panda in the wild in Wolong, Sichuan of China.", []], ["In May of 2019, China’s Wolong National Nature Reserve discovered a white giant panda in the wild for the first time through an infrared camera before it disappeared. ", []], ["Then, in February 2020, the image of the white giant panda was captured again by camera.", []], ["It was walking in the snow, sometimes sitting in front of the camera close to the tree.", []], ["Three days later, it appeared again on a ridge 1 km away.", []], ["The infrared camera at the foot of the mountain also record its back, which showed that it walked 10 minutes to the foot of the mountain.", []], ["From the images taken, it can be seen that the giant panda has grown up a lot from May 2019 to February 2020.", ["8fdd9e4c-aba8-42fe-94fe-69640b72d364"]], ["In the two image records of 2020, the white giant panda was moving alone, indicating that it was no longer dependent on its mother.", ["37e110a5-cd23-422b-ab24-727d33c979fb", "06c63e17-b1a3-47c3-8b2e-b3817e214f4a"]], ["The white giant panda found is said to have a strong body and very shiny hair and is a healthy wild giant panda.", []], ["A scientist at Peking University said that although albinism is very rare, there are cases in vertebrates, and albinism is usually caused by individual genetic mutations which prevent the animals from synthesizing or accumulating pigment.", ["8fdd9e4c-aba8-42fe-94fe-69640b72d364"]], ["The white giant panda appears that it has no problem adapting to the environment and is in good living condition.", ["8fdd9e4c-aba8-42fe-94fe-69640b72d364"]], ["However, in addition to changes in coat color, it has not yet been determined whether the albino mutation of white giant pandas will have other collateral effects on their physiology and health.", []], ["Further research on this issue will help further enhance the understanding of the ancient species of giant panda.", []], ["So, scientific assessment of the impact of albino mutation genes on the genetic diversity of giant panda wild populations is of great significance to giant panda conservation.", ["d2275d72-4f56-4558-984d-af0f1807b9d9"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What is the common fur pattern of giant?\nA: It is usually black and white.\n\nQ: Why does the white panda found in Sichuan of China have white fur?\nA: It is the result of albinism.\n\nQ: When was the white giant panda spotted in China?\nA: It was first spotted in May of 2019.\n\nQ: Where was it spotted?\nA: In Wolong National Nature Reserve district of Sichuan Province.\n\nQ: What did it look like when first spotted?\nA: It was all white.\n\nQ: Did it appear again?\nA: Yes, in 2020, it appeared two times and was recorded by camera.\n\nQ: What did the camera capture?\nA: It captured the white giant panda walking in the mountain area.\n\nQ: What did the images of 2020 show as compared to those taken in 2019?\nA: They showed that the creature had grown up a lot.\n\nQ: Was it walking alone when recorded by camera in all the instances?\nA: Yes.\n\nQ: Is albinism common in animals?\nA: No, it is very rare.\n\nQ: What is the significance of the study of white giant panda?\nA: It is of great significance to giant panda conservation.\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "358", "assessor": "G", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["The EU digital sovereignty\n\nAmidst the surging digital revolution, new concepts like digital economy, digital sovereignty, data protection, etc. emerge endlessly.", []], ["What is quite unfavorable for the EU is that it is currently at an absolute disadvantage in digital areas.", []], ["Not only is it difficult to cultivate Internet giants of comparable size locally, the EU is also almost completely controlled by others in many core technologies related to network data security.", []], ["Faced with the unfavorable situation in the field of \"digital sovereignty\", EU has been adopting a multi-pronged response.", ["1e193d3a-2632-40e7-b106-68d615881af8"]], ["In July 2020,the European Parliament released the \"European Digital Sovereignty Report\" which formally mentioned \"digital sovereignty\".", []], ["Earlier in February of that year, EU President Ursula von der Leyen had mentioned the concept of \"technological sovereignty.\"", []], ["The concept of \"European sovereignty\" mentioned by French President Macron is said to include not only \"economic sovereignty\" but also \"technological sovereignty\".", ["5c9b395f-332f-47fd-bdc8-c0525e73eea3"]], ["Six months earlier, then-German Chancellor Merkel said in a speech in Berlin that the EU should advocate \"digital sovereignty\", develop its own platform for managing data, and reduce its reliance on Amazon and other American companies’ cloud services.", ["fc79ef4e-0ebe-4a9c-908c-404ea98b5e13"]], ["What are the plan and actions?", []], ["Germany and France convened more than 40 companies of various types, including Deutsche Telekom, SAP software company, Siemens and Bosch, to create an EU cloud plan named \"Gaia-X\", with German and French R&D and European leadership.", ["1e193d3a-2632-40e7-b106-68d615881af8"]], ["The EU is currently drawing up a list of up to 20 large Internet companies and will implement stricter regulations on them to limit their market power.", []], ["According to the standards currently under discussion, several Internet giants in the United States—including Apple, Google, Facebook, and Amazon.", ["Amazon"]], ["—are likely to become the targets of this new regulation.", []], ["This move is obviously another concentrated effort by the EU to implement the \"data sovereignty\" strategy.", []], ["However, whether the new regulations can act as a deterrent to many powerful Internet companies and whether they can provide Paving the way for EU companies to grow and improve their competitiveness remains in doubt.", ["30ac34c9-cb56-4e27-9e21-81bac7876063"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Where does European Union stand in the digital era?\nA: It is currently at an absolute disadvantage.\n\nQ: Are there local internet giants in EU?\nA: No.\n\nQ: In what areas is EU controlled by others?\nA: In many core technologies related to network data security.\n\nQ: Has EU reacted?\nA: Yes, it has been adopting a multi-pronged response.\n\nQ: Which official document formally mentioned the term “digital sovereignty” first?\nA: The \"European Digital Sovereignty Report\".\n\nQ: Which agency released it?\nA: The European Parliament.\n\nQ: When was it released?\nA: In July 2020.\n\nQ: Had such concept been in existence among European leaders before that?\nA: Yes, state leaders of several countries raised the issue.\n\nQ: What is Gaia-X?\nA: It is the plan of an EU cloud, an important step in implementing the Digital Sovereignty”.\n\nQ: Which country/countries shall do the R&D?\nA: Germany and France.\n\nQ: What are other actions to implement the Digital Sovereignty?\nA: To list some large companies, like those data giants in the U.S. and enforce stricter rules on them.\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "357", "assessor": "G", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Satellites Area Affecting Astronomical Research.\n\n", []], ["Recently, SpaceX impressively sent 60 artificial satellites into space from one launch.", []], ["Many amateur stargazers soon shared images of satellites streaking across the sky online, sparking heated discussions among astronomers who fear that larger number of satellites would cause major interference in scientific observations and damage the cosmic landscape.", ["3e7154e9-0cc5-4308-bd7c-7240ebd394f3"]], ["According to the United Nations' satellite registration website (www.unoosa.org), as of today, mankind has launched a total of 9,449 artificial satellites into the universe, and there are currently about 2,000 of them still in orbit.", ["421e09a8-0752-4b12-a2cd-e3de05f2af99"]], ["SpaceX founder Musk had said that the company would launch 2,000 satellites every year in the future, and the ultimate goal is to put 12,000 satellites into orbit, to complete the \"Starlink\".", []], ["Astronomers agree that bringing the world online is a worthy goal, but those satellites are too bright.", []], ["Tyler Nordgren, an astronomer who advocates for protecting the night sky, said the satellite project \"could change the natural night sky landscape.\"", []], ["And SpaceX is not the only company to send a large number of artificial satellites into space.", []], ["Others, such as Amazon, Telesat and OneWeb, also hope to get involved in the space network business.", ["3e7154e9-0cc5-4308-bd7c-7240ebd394f3"]], ["Musk initially assured that these satellites would be almost unnoticeable, but their frequent appearance in telescopes and camera lenses around the world are now worrying and troubling astronomers.", ["421e09a8-0752-4b12-a2cd-e3de05f2af99"]], ["They worry that those reflected lights will threaten astronomical research and celestial observations.", []], ["Astronomical telescope operators have been struggling with this problem for many years.", []], ["Whenever the lens is exposed for a long time and a satellite passes through the frame, the image is considered ruined and astronomers would need to retake it.", []], ["One estimate points out that among the images taken by the Large Synoptic Telescope, an 8.4-meter-diameter telescope on the top of a Chilean mountain, before dawn and as twilight deepens, Starlink satellites may be captured in one out of every few images.", ["3e7154e9-0cc5-4308-bd7c-7240ebd394f3"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: How many man made satellites have been launched into space till now?\nA: 9449 in total.\n\nQ: How many of them are still in orbit?\nA: About 20.\n\nQ: How many satellites did SpaceX sent to the orbit from a recent one launch?\nA: 60.\n\nQ: How many satellites is SpaceX planning to send to space yearly?\nA: 2000.\n\nQ: What is the ultimate goal of SpaceX in completing the Starlink?\nA: To put 12,000 satellites into orbit.\n\nQ: Are there other major companies like SpaceX that could also be sending large numbers of satellites to space?\nA: Yes, companies like Amazon, Telesat and OneWeb.\n\nQ: Are astronomers worried about the situation?\nA: Yes, they have been worried and troubled.\n\nQ: How are satellites affecting astronomy observations?\nA: The reflected lights from satellites threaten astronomical research and celestial observations.\n\nQ: In what ways are the reflected lights affect astronomy research?\nA: The images taken from astronomical telescopes are considered ruined when they capture the lights at long exposure.\n\nQ: What do astronomers say about the issue?\nA: Astronomers agree that bringing the world online is a worthy goal, but those satellites are too bright.\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "356", "assessor": "G", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Mongolia’s Cashmere Industry\n\nMongolia is the world's second largest cashmere producer, next to China, accounting for about one-third of the world's cashmere supply.", []], ["Cashmere is also Mongolia’s third largest export commodity after copper and gold.", []], ["The country has an annual output of about 9,400 tons of cashmere.", []], ["Most of the product exported is raw cashmere.", []], ["According to the data from the Mongolian Cashmere and Wool Association, cashmere exports can bring in revenue of US$250 million every year and provide jobs for 7,000 people.", ["b5be3ee8-b8b5-403f-9081-a288e794f0d2"]], ["On a broader picture, according to an IMF report, animal husbandry accounts for 90% of Mongolia's agricultural production, and one out of every four Mongolians is engaged in the animal husbandry industry.", ["b5be3ee8-b8b5-403f-9081-a288e794f0d2"]], ["Mongolia’s cashmere industry has grown substantially in recent years, largely because the demand for cashmere clothing has soared in recent years.", []], ["Mongolia has vast pastures.", []], ["In the past 30 years, the share of goats among several species of the livestock has increased from 19% to 60%.", []], ["In addition to its high yield, the cashmere produced in Mongolia is also famous for its high quality.", ["e8d1d6da-7e27-46ba-a51a-de4621065196"]], ["The expansion of cashmere industry in Mongolia has raised environmental concerns.", []], ["Unlike sheep, goats eat grass roots together with grass, making it more difficult for grasslands to recover themselves.", ["ec36c04a-3609-4f7a-8306-464c153268c7"]], ["A 2013 study by Oregon State University in the United States showed that 80% of Mongolian grassland degradation was caused by overgrazing.", []], ["It is not difficult to imagine that in the long run, the livestock industry that supports a quarter of Mongolia’s population will gradually shrink.", ["e8d1d6da-7e27-46ba-a51a-de4621065196"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Where does Mongolia stands in the world in cashmere export?\nA: The second largest exporter.\n\nQ: Which country in the largest exporter?\nA: China\n\nQ: What is the percentage of Mongolia’s cashmere export in the world market?\nA: One third.\n\nQ: Is cashmere is a major export commodity of Mongolia?\nA: Yes, it’s the third largest export commodity after copper and gold.\n\nQ: What is the annual output of cashmere of the country?\nA: 9,400 tons.\n\nQ: What is the major cashmere product for export in the country?\nA: Raw cashmere.\n\nQ: What is the amount of the country’s annual export of cashmere?\nA: US$250 million.\n\nQ: How many jobs does the cashmere export industry provide in Mongolia?\nA: 7,000.\n\nQ: Would the industry be sustainable?\nA: No. There are environmental concerns that would make the industry deline.\n\nQ: What is the key concern about the environment and the industry?\nA: Goats, unlike sheep, eat grass roots together with grass, making it more difficult for grasslands to recover themselves.\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "342", "assessor": "G", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["The Restitution of Jewish Property Snatched or Stolen durinng WWII\nA 65-year-old Israeli man spitted at the Polish Ambassador to Israel.", []], ["The move of the man has heightened tensions between the two countries, which have recently been at loggerheads over a dispute over the return of Jewish property dating back to World War II.", []], ["The day before this incident, Poland canceled a visit by Israeli officials because Israel wanted to propose the return of Jewish property confiscated during the Holocaust during World War II.", []], ["Poland insisted that this issue was a thing of the past.", ["cfbaea71-450f-464f-9196-6be81d0bebe0"]], ["Polish people, on the other hand, are still trying to recover more than 63,000 cultural relics looted from Poland by Nazi Germany during World War II.", []], ["However, many experts say that there are some Dutch Jewish cultural relics in Polish museums that were stored by the Nazis during World War II.", []], ["Items that were in German-occupied Poland and which have yet to be properly returned to Poland.", []], ["Researchers pointed out that a museum in Gdansk, Poland, houses seven Dutch artifacts that are considered missing.", []], ["Some scholars say they suspect there are many cultural relics bought or stolen by the Nazis from the Dutch in dozens of museums in other Polish cities.", ["27e5bccd-386c-4790-8831-4e05f2253924"]], ["A Hungarian homeowner unearthed a cache of unique ancient and Roman Empire coins in his house in a wartime Jewish ghetto.", []], ["Jewelry engravings found in the jars suggest the items may have belonged to the Pollak family, a prominent Jewish merchant in Keszthely before World War II.", []], ["But almost all of the Jews who once thrived in this town were killed in the Holocaust, and no descendants of the possible owners have been traced.", []], ["In order to find descendants of the Pollack family, the museum plans to digitize the collection and enlist archivists and historians to comb through the Pollack family tree.", []], ["If the owner cannot be found, the collection belongs to the state.", ["6cbb6273-e570-4f5a-a2d4-0b5c6c3d4078"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Has Isreal proposed the return of Jewish property confiscated during the Holocaust during World War II?\nA: Yes.\n\nQ: What has been the reaction from Poland?\nA: Poland insisted that this issue was a thing of the past.\n\nQ: Why did an old Israeli man spit at the Polish Ambassador to Israel?\nA: It was a protest of Israelies on the dispute over the return of Jewish property dating back to World War II.\n\nQ: Did Nazi Germany loot cultural relics from Poland by during World War II?\nA: Yes, it looted more than 63,000.relics.\n\nQ: Are Polish people trying to recover them?\nA: Yes.\n\nQ: Are there cultural relics from other countries bought or stolen by the Nazis during WWII that were stored in Poland?\nA: Yes, for instance, from the Dutch, in dozens of museums in Gdansk and some other Polish cities.\n\nQ: What were unearthed by a Hungarian homeowner in his house in a wartime Jewish ghetto?\nA: A cache of unique ancient and Roman Empire coins.\n\nQ: Whom might the coins belong to?\nA: The Pollak family, a prominent Jewish merchant in the Hungarian city Keszthely before AreWar II.\n\nQ: What was found that suggests the coins might belong to the Pollak family?\nA: The Jewelry engravings found in the jars suggest that.\n\nQ: Are there any efforts made to return the coins to the descendants of the Pollak family?\nA: Yes.\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "334", "assessor": "G", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["NASA successfully conducted oxygen generating experiment on Mars.\n", []], ["NASA's Perseverance has once again made history.", []], ["According to an official release on April 21st, 2021, the equipment on Perseverance successfully converted some carbon dioxide in the Martian atmosphere into oxygen.", []], ["This is the first time in human history that oxygen is made on a planet other than the Earth.", []], ["This experiment was conducted on April 20th.", []], ["It means that it can provide breathing oxygen for future astronauts, reducing the need to transport large amounts of oxygen from the Earth which previously required a lot of resources.", ["a659e3f3-37b9-4e71-b5e1-5020bc4f72b3"]], ["This experiment was conducted on April 20th. ", []], ["The oxygen generating equipment is called Mars Oxygen In-Situ Resource Utilization Experiment (MOXIE).", []], ["It used carbon dioxide in the Martian atmosphere and created 5 grams of oxygen, roughly equivalent to what an astronaut would need to breathe for 10 minutes on Mars.", []], ["MOXIE's engineers will now conduct more tests and try to increase its oxygen output.", []], ["MOXIE currently produces up to 10 grams of oxygen per hour.", []], ["Jim Reuter, associate administrator of NASA's Space Technology Directorate, emphasized that MOXIE is a \"critical first step\" in the technology to convert carbon dioxide into oxygen on Mars.", ["a659e3f3-37b9-4e71-b5e1-5020bc4f72b3"]], ["The atmosphere of Mars is mainly composed of carbon dioxide, accounting for 96%, and oxygen accounts for only 0.13%.", []], ["Moxie separates oxygen atoms (O₂) from carbon dioxide.", []], ["(CO₂).", []], ["molecules, and the carbon monoxide produced is emitted into the Martian atmosphere as waste gas.", []], ["The process of separating oxygen from carbon dioxide means that endless local resources on the Mars can be turned into usable products: breathable gas, jet fuel, and mixed with hydrogen to create water.", ["d68a71f5-d2a7-4a5a-8777-eca4c08e3837"]], ["MOXIE is expected to carry out at least nine more oxygen production activities in a \"Mars year\".", ["equivalent to nearly two years on Earth"]], ["It is designed to produce up to 10 grams of oxygen per hour.", []], ["Hecht, an engineer at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, said that if the equipment is modified to weigh 1 ton, it can produce about 25 tons of oxygen, as fuel for rockets to take off from Mars.", []], ["According to the NASA website, if four astronauts work and live on Mars for a year in the future, they may need 1 ton of oxygen.", ["10b7288d-fb4d-44b2-aabb-63dcbdff067a"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: When did NASA conducted the first oxygen generating experiment on Mars?\nA: On April 20, 2021.\n\nQ: Was it successful?\nA: Yes.\n\nQ: Was it the first time for human beings to generate oxygen on another planet?\nA: Yes.\n\nQ: How long did the first experiment last?\nA: One hour.\n\nQ: How much oxygen was generated?\nA: 5 grams.\n\nQ: How long can that amount support an astronaut to breathe?\nA: 10 minutes.\n\nQ: What materials on Mars were used for the experiment?\nA: Carbon dioxide.\n\nQ: Is carbon dioxide abundant on Mars?\nA: Yes, carbon dioxide, accounts for 96% of Mars’ atmosphere.\n\nQ: What is the designed capacity of MOXIE?\nA: Producing 6 grams of oxygen per hour.\n\nQ: What would be the scenario of practical use?\nA: When the equipment is modified to weigh 1 ton, it can produce about 25 tons of oxygen, which can be used as fuel for rockets to take off from Mars.\n\nQ: How much oxygen would astronauts need to live on Mars?\nA: If four astronauts work and live on Mars for a year, they may need 1 ton of oxygen.\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "390", "assessor": "H", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["Artificial lights at the wrong time or place that fall out of standard and harm the environment and the night sky with unfavorable quality are called light pollution.", ["209a53db-a146-4d5f-afb3-6b2dbae7d342"]], ["Light pollution causes excessive growth of plants and disrupts their budding and photosynthesis.", ["209a53db-a146-4d5f-afb3-6b2dbae7d342"]], ["Failure to comply with lighting standards in urban areas, especially the lighting of trees with artificial light, disrupts the internal mechanism of these plants and causes their gradual death.", ["4bf2738a-1f59-4fd1-9921-6a2eb8fb1be2"]], ["Light pollution affects the migration of birds and the departure of baby turtles to the sea and causes disturbances in their orientation.", []], ["Light pollution causes some insects and fish to be easily hunted.", ["e27e3f7f-70f3-4efb-a2e6-fef5ce416959", "74446dfc-03c1-4ff8-a037-00695bb932be", "209a53db-a146-4d5f-afb3-6b2dbae7d342"]], ["Too much light at night leads to skin cancers, disrupting biological cycles such as menstrual periods in women.", []], ["If a person is not in absolute darkness at night, which is the time to sleep and rest, the hormone \"melatonin\" which is secreted only at night and is responsible for regulating the body's biological clock, will not be secreted.", ["e27e3f7f-70f3-4efb-a2e6-fef5ce416959"]], ["Among the factors causing light pollution, we can refer to the lights of urban roads, light emitted from high-rise buildings, and advertising billboards with projectors from the bottom up.", ["e27e3f7f-70f3-4efb-a2e6-fef5ce416959"]], ["When the light rays of a lamp are not pointed straight towards the ground and a part of it goes to the sky.", ["due to incorrect installation or the use of a prismatic bubble"]], [", it causes the night sky to glow and damage the environment.", []], ["The light dome above cities is called skyglow.", []], ["The skyglow is better seen when it is far from cities.", ["642fb7ea-8dc5-488a-8279-099e1eb60f42"]], ["Some of the ways to deal with light pollution are: correct direction of light rays, appropriate amount of light, installation of shaders on lighting sources, installation of photocells, installation of motion sensors, minimal and limited use of light sources, especially in sensitive areas such as coastal spotlights and creating awareness among people.", ["209a53db-a146-4d5f-afb3-6b2dbae7d342", "4bf2738a-1f59-4fd1-9921-6a2eb8fb1be2", "42915651-8548-4930-a9c6-e748ba678bfe"]], ["Reports indicate that some birds have left Tehran due to the increase in light pollution, and migratory birds, especially migratory sparrows, no longer enter Tehran; also, rare birds of the Alborz ranges such as golden eagle and huma are being seen less often in Tehran.", ["4bf2738a-1f59-4fd1-9921-6a2eb8fb1be2"]], ["In addition to light pollution on Earth, the reflection of sunlight from Starlink satellites has recently caused light pollution and disruption in stargazing by astronomers.", []], ["The private space company SpaceX has announced that in order to solve this problem, it will install a shade on its satellites to prevent the sunlight from reflecting on them.", ["0f4aba4c-4b18-4a4c-b618-82d304dd7092"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What is light pollution?\nA: Artificial lights at the wrong time or place that fall out of standard and harm the environment and the night sky with unfavorable quality are called light pollution. [209a53db-a146-4d5f-afb3-6b2dbae7d342]\n\nQ: What damages does light pollution inflict on plants?\nA: It causes excessive growth and disrupts photosynthesis. [209a53db-a146-4d5f-afb3-6b2dbae7d342]\n\nQ: What does lighting the trees cause?\nA: It disrupts the internal mechanism of these plants and causes their gradual death. [4bf2738a-1f59-4fd1-9921-6a2eb8fb1be2]\n\nQ: How does light pollution affect birds?\nA: It affects the migration of birds and causes disturbances in their orientation. [e27e3f7f-70f3-4efb-a2e6-fef5ce416959, 74446dfc-03c1-4ff8-a037-00695bb932be, 209a53db-a146-4d5f-afb3-6b2dbae7d342]\n\nQ: How does light pollution affect baby turtles?\nA: It causes baby turtles to lose their way after hatching and instead of going toward the sea, go toward the city lights. [e27e3f7f-70f3-4efb-a2e6-fef5ce416959, 74446dfc-03c1-4ff8-a037-00695bb932be, 209a53db-a146-4d5f-afb3-6b2dbae7d342]\n\nQ: Secretion of which hormone is disrupted by light pollution?\nA: Melatonin. [e27e3f7f-70f3-4efb-a2e6-fef5ce416959]\n\nQ: What undesirable impact does light pollution have on women?\nA: It disrupts biological cycles such as menstrual periods in women. [e27e3f7f-70f3-4efb-a2e6-fef5ce416959]\n\nQ: What are the sources of light pollution in cities?\nA: Lights of urban roads, light emitted from high-rise buildings, and advertising billboards with projectors from the bottom up. [e27e3f7f-70f3-4efb-a2e6-fef5ce416959]\n\nQ: What do we call the light dome caused by too many lights in cities?\nA: The light dome above cities is called skyglow. [642fb7ea-8dc5-488a-8279-099e1eb60f42]\n\nQ: What is a way of dealing with light pollution?\nA: Correct direction of light rays (toward ground rather than sky). [209a53db-a146-4d5f-afb3-6b2dbae7d342, 4bf2738a-1f59-4fd1-9921-6a2eb8fb1be2, 42915651-8548-4930-a9c6-e748ba678bfe]\n\nQ: What is a way of dealing with light pollution?\nA: Appropriate amount of light. [209a53db-a146-4d5f-afb3-6b2dbae7d342, 4bf2738a-1f59-4fd1-9921-6a2eb8fb1be2, 42915651-8548-4930-a9c6-e748ba678bfe]\n\nQ: What is a way of dealing with light pollution?\nA: Installation of shaders on lighting sources. [209a53db-a146-4d5f-afb3-6b2dbae7d342, 4bf2738a-1f59-4fd1-9921-6a2eb8fb1be2, 42915651-8548-4930-a9c6-e748ba678bfe]\n\nQ: What is a way of dealing with light pollution?\nA: Installation of motion sensors. [209a53db-a146-4d5f-afb3-6b2dbae7d342, 4bf2738a-1f59-4fd1-9921-6a2eb8fb1be2, 42915651-8548-4930-a9c6-e748ba678bfe]\n\nQ: What is a way of dealing with light pollution?\nA: Minimal and limited use of light sources, when possible, as in coastal spotlights. [209a53db-a146-4d5f-afb3-6b2dbae7d342, 4bf2738a-1f59-4fd1-9921-6a2eb8fb1be2, 42915651-8548-4930-a9c6-e748ba678bfe]\n\nQ: What is a way of dealing with light pollution?\nA: Creating awareness among people. [209a53db-a146-4d5f-afb3-6b2dbae7d342, 4bf2738a-1f59-4fd1-9921-6a2eb8fb1be2, 42915651-8548-4930-a9c6-e748ba678bfe]\n\nQ: Which birds have left Tehran due to light pollution?\nA: Migratory sparrows, golden eagles. [4bf2738a-1f59-4fd1-9921-6a2eb8fb1be2]\n\nQ: What is a source of light pollution outside the atmosphere of earth?\nA: The reflection of sunlight from Starlink satellites. [0f4aba4c-4b18-4a4c-b618-82d304dd7092]\n\nQ: Has Starlink done anything to address the light pollution issue from their satellites?\nA: It has announced that in order to solve this problem, it will install a shade on its satellites to prevent the sunlight from reflecting on them. [0f4aba4c-4b18-4a4c-b618-82d304dd7092]\n", "language": "fas"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "362", "assessor": "H", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Amazon is the largest rainforest in the world, located in the north of South America, and it is also known as the lungs of the Earth.", []], ["Most of the area of the Amazon Forest is located in the territory of Brazil and Peru.", []], ["The area of the Amazon forests is five and a half million square kilometers, which is divided among nine countries.", ["98aef4fc-208f-4f7e-b30e-e358ae93ba72", "47077e8a-f015-41b5-aabb-96f05e35efba"]], ["The Amazon is considered a vital source for storing carbon in the atmosphere, and with the amount of carbon it stores, it can slow down global warming.", []], ["According to the estimates of the World Nature Fund, these forests produce 25% of oxygen and 20% of fresh water in the world.", ["dba3538a-33db-4240-90a8-51eea14d6356", "5bc931a6-b424-4339-8354-d29de2f61328"]], ["A new study indicates that the emission of carbon dioxide from parts of the Amazon, which makes up a fifth of these forests, is more than the absorption of this gas in these areas.", []], ["The shows that about 20% of these forests have become a source of carbon dioxide production in the atmosphere.", []], ["One of the main reasons for this phenomenon is deforestation.\n", []], ["Although growing trees absorb carbon dioxide from the air, cut and dead trees release this gas again.", []], ["In recent years, millions of trees in the Amazon have been lost due to logging and fires.", ["21cf2323-815f-484f-ab24-1ffac2b80f43"]], ["Deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon reached more than 2,000 square kilometers in 2020, an increase of 34% compared to the same period last year.\n", []], ["Forest fires accelerate deforestation caused by illegal activities of timber smugglers, miners and farmers.", ["8c73e807-0edb-4f73-8997-264b02b3f84a"]], ["Environmentalists have blamed Brazil's right-wing president, Jair Bolsonaro, for encouraging logging companies and farmers to overexploit these forests.", ["47077e8a-f015-41b5-aabb-96f05e35efba", "5bc931a6-b424-4339-8354-d29de2f61328", "b40193ab-4d09-4bf9-b7b6-05dfdcc4f11b"]], ["Following the massive fires in the Amazon forests in the summer of 2019, European governments repeatedly criticized the \"unconstructive\" actions of the Brazilian president in regard with the country's environment.\n", []], ["French President Emmanuel Macron announced that the G7 group has decided to donate 22 million dollars to Brazil.", []], ["But the Brazilian government says it doesn't need the money and accuses the seven foreign powers of trying to take control of the Amazon rainforest.\n", []], ["Bolsonaro's government is also accused of cutting environmental protection funding.", ["dba3538a-33db-4240-90a8-51eea14d6356", "4c43e2bf-66ee-4154-9f98-b0e45ee42cab"]], ["Norway and Germany in protest of Bolsonaro's environmental policies suspended financial aid to projects against deforestation.", ["a49cb117-5f6d-4681-8c33-a2c17f69008e"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Where is Amazon located?\nA: In the north of South America. [98aef4fc-208f-4f7e-b30e-e358ae93ba72, 47077e8a-f015-41b5-aabb-96f05e35efba]\n\nQ: What is the Amazon known as?\nA: The \"lungs of the Earth.\" [98aef4fc-208f-4f7e-b30e-e358ae93ba72, 47077e8a-f015-41b5-aabb-96f05e35efba]\n\nQ: How much area does Amazon cover?\nA: Five and a half million square kilometers. [98aef4fc-208f-4f7e-b30e-e358ae93ba72, 47077e8a-f015-41b5-aabb-96f05e35efba]\n\nQ: What Bolsonaro's government has been accused of in regard with funding environmental protection?\nA: It has been accused of cutting environmental protection funding. [dba3538a-33db-4240-90a8-51eea14d6356, 4c43e2bf-66ee-4154-9f98-b0e45ee42cab]\n\nQ: In how many countries is Amazon located?\nA: Nine countries. [98aef4fc-208f-4f7e-b30e-e358ae93ba72, 47077e8a-f015-41b5-aabb-96f05e35efba]\n\nQ: What percentage of the world's oxygen does the Amazon produce?\nA: 25%. [dba3538a-33db-4240-90a8-51eea14d6356, 5bc931a6-b424-4339-8354-d29de2f61328]\n\nQ: What percentage of the world's fresh water does the Amazon produce?\nA: 20%. [dba3538a-33db-4240-90a8-51eea14d6356, 5bc931a6-b424-4339-8354-d29de2f61328]\n\nQ: What is the main reason for carbon dioxide emissions from parts of the Amazon?\nA: Deforestation. [21cf2323-815f-484f-ab24-1ffac2b80f43]\n\nQ: A9: How much deforestation was recorded in the Brazilian Amazon in 2020?\nA: Over 2,000 square kilometers. [8c73e807-0edb-4f73-8997-264b02b3f84a]\n\nQ: What activities accelerate deforestation in the Amazon?\nA: Logging, mining, and farming. [8c73e807-0edb-4f73-8997-264b02b3f84a]\n\nQ: Who has been blamed for encouraging logging in the Amazon?\nA: Brazil's right-wing president, Jair Bolsonaro. [47077e8a-f015-41b5-aabb-96f05e35efba, 5bc931a6-b424-4339-8354-d29de2f61328, b40193ab-4d09-4bf9-b7b6-05dfdcc4f11b]\n\nQ: What did European governments criticize Bolsonaro for?\nA: \"Unconstructive\" actions in regard with the country's environment. [dba3538a-33db-4240-90a8-51eea14d6356, 4c43e2bf-66ee-4154-9f98-b0e45ee42cab]\n\nQ: How much money did the G7 group decide to donate to Brazil?\nA: 22 million dollars. [dba3538a-33db-4240-90a8-51eea14d6356, 4c43e2bf-66ee-4154-9f98-b0e45ee42cab]\n\nQ: Why did the Brazilian government reject the donation?\nA: They claimed they didn't need it and accused foreign powers of trying to control the Amazon. [dba3538a-33db-4240-90a8-51eea14d6356, 4c43e2bf-66ee-4154-9f98-b0e45ee42cab]\n\nQ: What action did Norway and Germany take in protest of Bolsonaro's policies?\nA: Suspended financial aid to projects against deforestation. [a49cb117-5f6d-4681-8c33-a2c17f69008e]\n\nQ: What increases deforestation caused by illegal activities of timber smugglers, miners, and farmers?\nA: Fire. [8c73e807-0edb-4f73-8997-264b02b3f84a]\n\nQ: How much of the Amazon's forests have become a source of carbon dioxide production?\nA: Approximately 20%. [21cf2323-815f-484f-ab24-1ffac2b80f43]\n\nQ: Why do some parts of Amazon release carbon instead of absorbing it?\nA: Although growing trees absorb carbon dioxide from the air, cut and dead trees release this gas again. In recent years, millions of trees in the Amazon have been lost due to logging and fires. [21cf2323-815f-484f-ab24-1ffac2b80f43]\n", "language": "fas"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "301", "assessor": "H", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["We depend on fossil fuels because they are rooted in the fabric of the economy and supply chains for more than two centuries and with the support of years of investment in research and development, have become the cheapest, most accessible and most efficient option for energy supply.", []], ["Another reason for our dependance is millions of jobs created by industries that produce fossil fuels or supply them to consumers.", ["03a0c485-5f5f-439d-86d0-b2d645669bc0"]], ["The findings of a report showed that despite the reduction in the cost of renewable energy and the pressure on governments to act against climate change, the share of fossil fuels in the world's energy portfolio is as high as it was a decade ago.", []], ["Burning fossil fuels such as coal, gas and oil produces carbon dioxide, which is the main greenhouse gas responsible for global warming.", []], ["According to the REN21 report, the share of fossil fuels in the global energy portfolio reached 80.2% in 2019 compared to 80.3% in 2009.", ["cbd133c7-829e-4694-9871-135a826a033f"]], ["In the current situation, due to the increase in air pollution in the world, reducing the use of fossil fuels is a global concern, and the best way out of this situation is to reduce the use of private cars and increase clean public transportation such as the subway.", ["dc2b93c4-0ba8-4012-b13e-50c754f843d1", "a947e6cf-71f4-45c6-bb3f-4c259257da4a"]], ["In total, during 2017, more than 14 billion tons of crude oil equivalent, all kinds of fossil fuels were consumed in the world, which has an increase of 2.1% compared to 2016.", []], ["Carbon dioxide gas, with a share of 65% of all greenhouse gases, has a significant contribution to global warming; An issue that global concerns about its environmental and climate consequences have increased over the past years.", ["f01519a7-a90d-450d-98f3-fd8a774399e7"]], ["Because coal is currently the most reliable source of energy, it offers an easier and cheaper way to ensure fuel security for many countries such as Poland, Russia, Australia, South Africa, etc.", []], ["But with the emergence of a global will to move away from the economy based on carbon and methane, most expert forecasts indicate that there will be no place for coal in the world's fuel basket by the middle of the 21st century.", ["d4d28411-3a34-40ac-9e81-fd09052a28b5"]], ["Air pollution caused by the burning of fossil fuels causes the premature death of more than four million people a year worldwide and imposes a financial burden of eight billion dollars on the global economy every day.", []], ["Burning gasoline, coal and oil kills three times more than the number of people killed in road accidents worldwide.", ["ce901313-7e3d-425a-8d1a-d553c5e7ad80"]], ["Iran, with a population of 81 million, consumes more than 100 million liters of diesel daily.", []], ["Respiratory, cardiovascular and cardiovascular diseases, children's lack of brain development and dozens of other complications are the result of the increasing consumption of fossil fuels such as diesel in Iran.", ["1ccc9d01-8c27-4e42-95f8-8fc6d730d3b5"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What contributes to the affordability and accessibility of fossil fuels?\nA: Years of investment in research and development. [03a0c485-5f5f-439d-86d0-b2d645669bc0]\n\nQ: Despite efforts to promote renewable energy, what remains unchanged in the world's energy portfolio?\nA: The share of fossil fuels, which is as high as it was a decade ago. [cbd133c7-829e-4694-9871-135a826a033f]\n\nQ: What is suggested as the best solution for reducing fossil fuel usage in the face of increasing air pollution?\nA: Reducing the use of private cars and promoting clean public transportation like subways. [dc2b93c4-0ba8-4012-b13e-50c754f843d1, a947e6cf-71f4-45c6-bb3f-4c259257da4a]\n\nQ: What percentage of greenhouse gasses does carbon dioxide contribute to?\nA: 65%. [f01519a7-a90d-450d-98f3-fd8a774399e7]\n\nQ: Why is coal considered the most reliable energy source for certain countries?\nA: It offers an easier and cheaper way to ensure fuel security. [d4d28411-3a34-40ac-9e81-fd09052a28b5]\n\nQ: How many people worldwide are estimated to die prematurely each year due to air pollution from fossil fuels?\nA: More than four million, with an additional financial burden of eight billion dollars on the global economy every day. [ce901313-7e3d-425a-8d1a-d553c5e7ad80]\n\nQ: What was the total consumption of crude oil equivalent fossil fuels in 2017?\nA: More than 14 billion tons, with a 2.1% increase from 2016. [f01519a7-a90d-450d-98f3-fd8a774399e7]\n\nQ: How does the mortality rate from burning gasoline, coal, and oil compare to road accidents worldwide?\nA: It kills three times more people than road accidents. [ce901313-7e3d-425a-8d1a-d553c5e7ad80]\n\nQ: What is the main greenhouse gas responsible for global warming?\nA: Carbon dioxide, produced by burning fossil fuels like coal, gas, and oil. [cbd133c7-829e-4694-9871-135a826a033f]\n\nQ: What is the daily consumption of diesel in Iran?\nA: More than 100 million liters. [1ccc9d01-8c27-4e42-95f8-8fc6d730d3b5]\n\nQ: What is the forecast regarding the future of coal in the world's fuel basket?\nA: Most expert forecasts indicate that there will be no place for coal by the middle of the 21st century. [d4d28411-3a34-40ac-9e81-fd09052a28b5]\n\nQ: What is a significant reason for our dependence on fossil fuels?\nA: The millions of jobs created by industries associated with them. [03a0c485-5f5f-439d-86d0-b2d645669bc0]\n\nQ: What health issues people of Iran face, due to high consumption of diesel?\nA: Respiratory, cardiovascular and cardiovascular diseases, children's lack of brain development and dozens of other complications. [1ccc9d01-8c27-4e42-95f8-8fc6d730d3b5]\n\nQ: How many people a year die prematurely due to the burning of fossil fuels?\nA: more than four million people a year worldwide. [ce901313-7e3d-425a-8d1a-d553c5e7ad80]\n", "language": "fas"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "361", "assessor": "D", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["In 1969, over the Australian village of Murchison, a 100-kilogram meteorite exploded, its particles scattering over several kilometers.", ["38939962-1b1e-41e4-a778-1e552b754fc2", "8d88c6ac-171b-4449-b293-a1c445ef1652"]], ["Scientists obtained about 52 kg of it.", []], ["[8d88]. , and in the 1990s microscopic particles of silicon carbide were found inside it.", ["38939962-1b1e-41e4-a778-1e552b754fc2"]], ["These were presolar grains, but researchers were not able to calculate their exact age.", ["38939962-1b1e-41e4-a778-1e552b754fc2"]], ["Recently they were able to do this.", ["38939962-1b1e-41e4-a778-1e552b754fc2"]], ["The researchers crushed pieces of the meteorite into powder, and dissolved it in acid.", ["d148d775-62a3-4161-9a96-73569be6a7c0", "d86c10b3-14d4-4f2c-9714-5ed03e2bce2e"]], ["Insoluble particles of silicon carbide up to eight micrometers in size remained - presolar grains.", ["d148d775-62a3-4161-9a96-73569be6a7c0"]], ["There were 40 of them.", ["38939962-1b1e-41e4-a778-1e552b754fc2", "2d9f96f0-8e80-4505-add5-5f90782aef46"]], ["After studying data on the interaction of grains with cosmic rays, scientists found that they were formed between 5 and 7 billion years ago.", ["38939962-1b1e-41e4-a778-1e552b754fc2", "2d9f96f0-8e80-4505-add5-5f90782aef46"]], ["When interacting with these rays, new elements are formed, and the longer the grains are exposed, the more of these elements are formed in them.", ["d148d775-62a3-4161-9a96-73569be6a7c0"]], ["Most presolar grains were between 4.6 and 4.9 billion years old, but some were as old as 5.5 billion years.", ["2d9f96f0-8e80-4505-add5-5f90782aef46"]], ["This suggests that a period of active star formation occurred in our galaxy five to seven billion years ago.", ["2d9f96f0-8e80-4505-add5-5f90782aef46"]], ["According to scientists, the materials found are currently the only evidence available to humanity about the existence of the period preceding the emergence of the Sun and Earth.", ["38939962-1b1e-41e4-a778-1e552b754fc2"]], ["The discovery of a group of scientists from the USA, Switzerland and Australia was reported in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.", ["38939962-1b1e-41e4-a778-1e552b754fc2", "2d9f96f0-8e80-4505-add5-5f90782aef46"]], ["It is also interesting to note that Japanese and American astrobiologists discovered traces of complex sugars in two celestial bodies: in the Moroccan meteorite NWA 801, and in the Murchison meteorite.", ["a91430f7-b9c1-4b8c-9019-d706efd123e0"]], ["In both objects, molecules of pentose sugars were found, which contain five carbon atoms and hexoses.", ["a91430f7-b9c1-4b8c-9019-d706efd123e0"]], ["This discovery suggests that asteroids played the role of the main source of organic matter for the early Earth.", ["a91430f7-b9c1-4b8c-9019-d706efd123e0"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: When did a meteorite explode over the Australian village of Murchison?\nA: In 1969\n\nQ: How much did the Murchison meteorite weigh?\nA: 100 kilograms\n\nQ: How far did the particles of the Murchison meteorite scatter?\nA: Over several kilometers\n\nQ: How much of the Murchison meteorite did scientists obtain?\nA: About 52 kg \n\nQ: What mineral was found inside the pieces of the Murchison meteorite in the 1990s?\nA: Silicon carbide\n\nQ: What were the microscopic particles of silicon carbide found inside the pieces of the Murchison meteorite in the 1990s?\nA: They were presolar grains \n\nQ: What have researchers recently been able to do to presolar grains found inside the pieces of the Murchison meteorite in the 1990s?\nA: Calculate their exact age \n\nQ: What did the researchers first do to calculate the exact age of presolar grains?\nA: They crushed pieces of the meteorite into powder, and dissolved it in acidA: They crushed pieces of the meteorite into powderA: They dissolved crushed pieces of the meteorite in acid\n\nQ: How many presolar grains did researchers manage to obtain to calculate their age?\nA: 40\n\nQ: What method did researchers use to calculate the age of presolar grains?\nA: They studied interaction of presolar grains with cosmic rays\n\nQ: What happens when presolar grains interact with cosmic rays?\nA: New elements are formed\n\nQ: How old were most presolar grains?\nA: Between 4.6 and 4.9 billion years old\n\nQ: How old were the oldest of presolar grains?\nA: 5.5 billion years\n\nQ: What suggestion did scientists make about a period of active star formation in our galaxy after calculating the age of presolar grains?\nA: That it occurred five to seven billion years ago\n\nQ: What country were the scientists who calculated the age of presolar grains from?\nA: The USA \n\nQ: What country were the scientists who calculated the age of presolar grains from?\nA: Switzerland \n\nQ: What country were the scientists who calculated the age of presolar grains from?\nA: Australia\n\nQ: What journal was the discovery of the age of presolar grains reported in?\nA: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences\n\nQ: What organic substance did Japanese and American astrobiologists discover in the Murchison meteorite?\nA: Complex sugars\n\nQ: What did the discovery of complex sugars in the Murchison meteorite suggest?\nA: That asteroids played the role of the main source of organic matter for the early Earth\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "300", "assessor": "D", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["In 2020, the number of suicides in Japan increased for the first time in 11 years.", ["5709e6d9-8945-4025-af43-9fb6ca0a7f11", "44b5a209-4f36-459e-98f5-5d4777fc3b6e"]], ["There were 20,919 suicides in 2020, which is 750.", []], ["(3.7%).", []], ["more than in 2019.", ["44b5a209-4f36-459e-98f5-5d4777fc3b6e"]], ["The psychological burden associated with the increase in the number of people infected with the new coronavirus likely increased, as well as changes in the living environment and worries about the future - for example, about the ability to find or continue to work.", ["44b5a209-4f36-459e-98f5-5d4777fc3b6e"]], ["At the same time, although the number of suicides among men decreased slightly, the increase among women was almost 15%.", ["5709e6d9-8945-4025-af43-9fb6ca0a7f11", "1f25189e-507a-4fa6-8468-61437413d430", "3f02f366-b762-4e6f-914d-2cc168e582c8"]], ["In October alone, the suicide rate among women in Japan jumped more than 70% compared to the same month in the previous year.", ["5709e6d9-8945-4025-af43-9fb6ca0a7f11"]], ["Workers of suicide prevention centers in Japan said that they got a lot of calls from young women who were in great pain, who were lonely, who wanted to die, who had nowhere to go.", ["5709e6d9-8945-4025-af43-9fb6ca0a7f11"]], ["Covid-19 appeared to be pushing vulnerable people into making fateful decisions.", ["5709e6d9-8945-4025-af43-9fb6ca0a7f11"]], ["The pandemic made life much more difficult for those experiencing physical or sexual abuse, or domestic violence.", ["5709e6d9-8945-4025-af43-9fb6ca0a7f11"]], ["What was special about the pandemic is that the hardest-hit industries were those that employed many women: tourism, retail, and the food industry.", ["5709e6d9-8945-4025-af43-9fb6ca0a7f11"]], ["In Japan, more and more unmarried women are living on their own, but they don’t have a permanent job.", ["5709e6d9-8945-4025-af43-9fb6ca0a7f11"]], ["The number of job losses among such non-regular workers increased significantly over 2020.", ["5709e6d9-8945-4025-af43-9fb6ca0a7f11"]], ["Amid the COVID-19 pandemic and the increased suicide rates, Japan even introduced the post of Minister for Combating Loneliness and Isolation, who would also monitor the state of child poverty and coordinate assistance for the elderly.", ["1f25189e-507a-4fa6-8468-61437413d430", "3f02f366-b762-4e6f-914d-2cc168e582c8"]], ["The new minister called minimized contacts between people one of the main problems caused by COVID-19.", ["3f02f366-b762-4e6f-914d-2cc168e582c8"]], ["He wanted to prevent social isolation and protect connections between people.", ["3f02f366-b762-4e6f-914d-2cc168e582c8"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: When did the number of suicides in Japan increase for the first time in 11 years?\nA: In 2020\n\nQ: How many suicides were there in Japan in 2020?\nA: 20,919 \n\nQ: What was the increase in suicides in Japan in 2020 compared to 2019?\nA: 750A: 3.7%\n\nQ: What factor contributed to an increased rate of suicides in Japan in 2020?\nA: Increase in the number of people infected with coronavirus \n\nQ: What factor contributed to an increased rate of suicides in Japan in 2020?\nA: Changes in the living environment \n\nQ: What factor contributed to an increased rate of suicides in Japan in 2020?\nA: Worries about the futureA: Worries about the ability to find or continue work\n\nQ: Among which gender did the number of suicides increase in Japan?\nA: Among women \n\nQ: How much did the rate of suicides among women increase in Japan?\nA: By 15%\n\nQ: How did the suicide rate among women in Japan in October 2020 compare to that of October 2019?\nA: It jumped more than 70% \n\nQ: According to workers of suicide prevention centers in Japan, how did a lot of young women who called them feel?\nA: They were in great painA: They were lonelyA: They wanted to dieA: They had nowhere to go\n\nQ: For what category of vulnerable people did the pandemic make life much more difficult?\nA: For those experiencing physical abuse\n\nQ: For what category of vulnerable people did the pandemic make life much more difficult?\nA: For those experiencing sexual abuse\n\nQ: For what category of vulnerable people did the pandemic make life much more difficult?\nA: For those experiencing domestic violence\n\nQ: Why did unemployment during the pandemic hit women especially hard?\nA: Because the hardest-hit industries were those that employ many women\n\nQ: Why did Japanese unmarried women suffer more from unemployment during the pandemic?\nA: Because they often did not have regular full-time jobs\n\nQ: What new government post did Japan introduce amid the COVID-19 pandemic and the increased suicide rates?\nA: The post of the Minister for Combating Loneliness and Isolation \n\nQ: What would the Minister for Combating Loneliness and Isolation be responsible for?\nA: They would monitor the state of child poverty and coordinate assistance for the elderly\n\nQ: What would the Minister for Combating Loneliness and Isolation be responsible for?\nA: They would coordinate assistance for the elderly\n\nQ: What did the new Minister for Combating Loneliness and Isolation call one of the main problems caused by COVID-19?\nA: Minimized contacts between people\n\nQ: What did the new Minister for Combating Loneliness and Isolation want to do?\nA: He wanted to prevent social isolationA: He wanted to protect connections between people\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "387", "assessor": "C", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Condoleezza Rice, former US Secretary of State and National Security Advisor, has wielded significant influence in shaping US foreign policy, particularly regarding North Korea and China.", []], ["Rice's involvement in diplomatic efforts surrounding North Korea's nuclear program highlights her pragmatic approach to international relations.", ["983f1a24-da67-4963-9786-1ac4419d904f"]], ["During the Trump administration, Rice expressed cautious optimism about the potential meeting between President Trump and North Korean leader Kim Jong-un, emphasizing the importance of meticulous preparation due to North Korea's history of reneging on commitments.", ["983f1a24-da67-4963-9786-1ac4419d904f"]], ["Additionally, Rice stressed the need for the US to maintain a clear understanding of the interests of other countries, such as Japan, in the context of Korean Peninsula issues.", ["983f1a24-da67-4963-9786-1ac4419d904f"]], ["Furthermore, Rice has been vocal about China's role in global affairs, particularly in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.", []], ["[2]. , criticizing China's attempts to control the narrative surrounding the outbreak, advocating for transparency and accountability.", ["ae727ed9-4ca9-445e-89dc-86ec9adb29b8"]], ["Rice's stance reflects her commitment to upholding truth and integrity in international discourse, despite geopolitical tensions.", []], ["Her proposed strategies for engaging with China, including leveraging international forums like the United Nations Security Council, highlight her diplomatic acumen and pragmatic approach to addressing global challenges.", ["ae727ed9-4ca9-445e-89dc-86ec9adb29b8"]], ["Rice's influence extends beyond specific diplomatic crises to broader strategic considerations, as evidenced by her assessment of US-China relations in the aftermath of the 9/11 attacks.", ["e46d39dc-5790-48f1-a551-a9cff913af8f"]], ["Her recognition of China as a potential challenger to US hegemony in the Asia-Pacific region underscores her foresight and strategic thinking.", ["e46d39dc-5790-48f1-a551-a9cff913af8f"]], ["While acknowledging the significance of counterterrorism efforts, Rice emphasized the need for a nuanced approach to managing great power competition, hinting at the complexities of balancing multiple foreign policy priorities.", ["e46d39dc-5790-48f1-a551-a9cff913af8f"]], ["In conclusion, Condoleezza Rice's contributions to international affairs have left a lasting impact on US foreign policy, particularly in navigating complex geopolitical challenges such as North Korea's nuclear ambitions and China's rise.", []], ["Her pragmatic approach, commitment to transparency, and strategic foresight continue to inform discussions on global diplomacy and security.", []]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: How does Condoleezza Rice view the potential meeting between President Trump and North Korean leader Kim Jong-un?\nA: Rice expressed cautious optimism about the meeting, emphasizing the importance of meticulous preparation due to North Korea's history of reneging on commitments [983f1a24-da67-4963-9786-1ac4419d904f]\n\nQ: What are Rice's key reminders for the Trump administration regarding North Korea?\nA: Rice stressed the importance of acknowledging North Korea's history of breaking commitments, maintaining a clear understanding of other countries' interests, and recognizing the nature of the North Korean regime [983f1a24-da67-4963-9786-1ac4419d904f]\n\nQ: What is Rice's stance on China's handling of the COVID-19 pandemic?\nA: Rice criticized China's attempts to control the narrative surrounding the outbreak and advocated for transparency and accountability [ae727ed9-4ca9-445e-89dc-86ec9adb29b8]\n\nQ: How does Rice propose engaging with China on global issues?\nA: Rice suggests leveraging international forums like the United Nations Security Council to address China's actions and promote transparency [ae727ed9-4ca9-445e-89dc-86ec9adb29b8]\n\nQ: What role does Rice see for the US in managing great power competition with China?\nA: Rice acknowledges the significance of counterterrorism efforts but emphasizes the need for a nuanced approach to managing great power competition, recognizing China as a potential challenger to US hegemony in the Asia-Pacific region [e46d39dc-5790-48f1-a551-a9cff913af8f]\n\nQ: How does Rice's assessment of US-China relations relate to broader strategic considerations?\nA: Rice's assessment underscores the complexities of balancing multiple foreign policy priorities, including counterterrorism and managing great power competition [e46d39dc-5790-48f1-a551-a9cff913af8f]\n\nQ: What historical events shaped Rice's views on US-China relations?\nA: Rice's assessment of US-China relations is informed by her experiences during the George W. Bush administration and her recognition of China as a potential challenger to US hegemony in the Asia-Pacific region [e46d39dc-5790-48f1-a551-a9cff913af8f]\n\nQ: What insights does Rice provide regarding the US approach to North Korea during the Trump administration?\nA: Rice emphasizes the importance of cautious optimism and meticulous preparation in engaging with North Korea, given the regime's history of reneging on commitments [983f1a24-da67-4963-9786-1ac4419d904f]\n\nQ: How does Rice's approach to diplomacy differ from traditional approaches?\nA: Rice's approach prioritizes transparency, accountability, and strategic foresight, emphasizing the need for pragmatic solutions to complex geopolitical challenges [983f1a24-da67-4963-9786-1ac4419d904f, ae727ed9-4ca9-445e-89dc-86ec9adb29b8, e46d39dc-5790-48f1-a551-a9cff913af8f]\n\nQ: What implications does Rice's diplomatic legacy have for current and future US foreign policy?\nA: Rice's diplomatic legacy highlights the importance of pragmatic diplomacy, strategic foresight, and a nuanced understanding of global challenges in shaping US foreign policy [983f1a24-da67-4963-9786-1ac4419d904f, ae727ed9-4ca9-445e-89dc-86ec9adb29b8, e46d39dc-5790-48f1-a551-a9cff913af8f]\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "375", "assessor": "C", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["The United States has approved the sale of F-35 fighter jets to several countries, expanding its reach across various regions.", []], ["Singapore has been initially approved to purchase up to 12 F-35B short-takeoff-vertical-landing (STOVL) aircraft and related equipment, pending final decision by the U.S. Congress.", ["c95926ce-13f9-4ef9-a34c-3703258912e9"]], ["Israel, seeking to bolster its air combat capabilities, has procured 50 F-35I fighter jets, equipped with domestically developed electronic systems and weapons.", ["66de16cc-b2a3-4739-99cd-38ad2b606a94"]], ["Japan has secured a deal to purchase 105 F-35 fighter jets, positioning itself as the second-largest operator of the Lightning II after the United States.", ["5bf07387-1619-4d97-9034-0449fac1cf26"]], ["Additionally, the F-35 production line has witnessed significant growth, with over 300 aircraft delivered by Lockheed Martin and plans to double this number by the end of 2020.", ["1421ab60-a771-4140-ba37-0424adb02190"]], ["Beyond these confirmed purchases, other countries such as Belgium, Finland, Germany, South Korea, Spain, Switzerland, and the United Arab Emirates have expressed interest in acquiring the F-35, with some already in the process of negotiation and deployment.", ["1421ab60-a771-4140-ba37-0424adb02190", "2072768f-e239-4b94-98c7-5ce1e59a71df"]], ["Despite challenges, including budget constraints and geopolitical tensions, the United States continues to collaborate with its allies to strengthen defense capabilities through initiatives like the F-35 project.", ["2072768f-e239-4b94-98c7-5ce1e59a71df", "136cf218-e2de-4ba0-aec6-a1738e085cfe"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Which country has been initially approved to purchase up to 12 F-35B short-takeoff-vertical-landing (STOVL) aircraft?\nA: Singapore.\n\nQ: How many F-35I fighter jets has Israel procured?\nA: Israel has procured 50 F-35I fighter jets.\n\nQ: How many F-35 fighter jets has Japan agreed to purchase?\nA: Japan has secured a deal to purchase 105 F-35 fighter jets.\n\nQ: Besides the United States, which countries have expressed interest in acquiring the F-35?\nA: Belgium, Finland, Germany, South Korea, Spain, Switzerland, and the United Arab Emirates.\n\nQ: How many F-35 fighter jets have been delivered by Lockheed Martin so far?\nA: Over 300 aircraft.\n\nQ: What type of F-35 aircraft has Japan agreed to purchase?\nA: Japan has agreed to purchase various models of the F-35 series, including the F-35A, F-35B, and F-35C.\n\nQ: What is the significance of Israel's procurement of F-35I fighter jets?\nA: Israel's procurement enhances its air combat capabilities, positioning it ahead of its neighbors in terms of fighter aircraft.\n\nQ: Which company manufactures the F-35 fighter jets?\nA: Lockheed Martin.\n\nQ: How many countries have expressed interest in acquiring the F-35 besides Israel, Singapore, and Japan?\nA: Several other countries, including Belgium, Finland, Germany, South Korea, Spain, Switzerland, and the United Arab Emirates.\n\nQ: What challenges have been faced in the F-35 project?\nA: Challenges include budget constraints, geopolitical tensions, and concerns about the credibility of the United States as a defense partner.\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "374", "assessor": "C", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Prime Minister Shinzo Abe of Japan announced his resignation in 2020 due to the worsening of his chronic illness, ulcerative colitis.", ["c4855541-2443-4923-8fd8-e39f190c90fe"]], ["Abe cited the need for continuous treatment as the reason for his decision to step down, aiming to avoid a sudden resignation like his first term in 2007.", ["c4855541-2443-4923-8fd8-e39f190c90fe"]], ["His resignation came shortly after becoming Japan's longest-serving prime minister.", ["970d05ba-d18d-422b-9869-450f2727728c"]], ["Alongside health reasons, domestic and international pressures also influenced Abe's decision.", ["8b013cc5-0d9d-49af-b0c9-ddbfa74798c6"]], ["Public dissatisfaction, economic challenges, and geopolitical tensions were cited as contributing factors.", ["8b013cc5-0d9d-49af-b0c9-ddbfa74798c6"]], ["The media offered varied interpretations of Abe's resignation, highlighting health concerns and political-economic challenges.", ["a35e3f56-226b-459c-a82e-39f710e08c82"]], ["The resignation marked the second time Abe stepped down as Prime Minister.", ["a35e3f56-226b-459c-a82e-39f710e08c82"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Why did Shinzo Abe decide to resign as Prime Minister of Japan?\nA: Abe resigned due to the deterioration of his chronic illness, ulcerative colitis.\n\nQ: What was the specific health condition mentioned in the reports?\nA: Ulcerative colitis, a chronic inflammatory bowel disease.\n\nQ: How did Shinzo Abe's resignation impact Japan's political landscape?\nA: It created a vacancy in the position of Prime Minister and triggered the selection of a new leader for the country.\n\nQ: According to reports, when did Abe decide to resign?\nA: Abe decided to resign after the recurrence of his ulcerative colitis, following a regular check-up in June.\n\nQ: Were there other factors contributing to Abe's decision to resign?\nA: Yes, apart from health reasons, domestic and international pressures, including public dissatisfaction, economic challenges, and geopolitical tensions, also played a role.\n\nQ: What was the significance of Abe's resignation in terms of Japan's political history?\nA: It marked the second time Abe resigned as Prime Minister, the first being in September 2007.\n\nQ: How did the media interpret Abe's resignation?\nA: Media interpretations varied, with some highlighting Abe's health concerns, while others emphasized political and economic challenges.\n\nQ: What were the three major issues mentioned as contributing to Abe's resignation?\nA: Deployment of medium-range missiles by the United States, economic downturn exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic, and contentious issues related to constitutional revision and historical disputes.\n\nQ: How did Abe's resignation impact Japan's relations with China and South Korea?\nA: Abe's policies regarding historical and territorial issues contributed to tensions with China and South Korea.\n\nQ: What was the general sentiment regarding Abe's resignation among political analysts?\nA: While some analysts viewed the reasons for Abe's resignation as serious, others believed they were manageable from a leadership perspective.\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "365", "assessor": "C", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Instances of refugees drowning while attempting to cross the English Channel highlight the perilous journey many undertake in search of safety and opportunity.", []], ["Recent incidents include the tragic death of a 1-year-old Kurdish boy, Artin Atien, and his family, who perished in a shipwreck off the coast of France.", ["d1d37faa-2f8e-452e-acc8-8bde3134e99c"]], ["Increased migration attempts from France to Britain have led to a rise in fatalities, with individuals taking greater risks due to the challenging conditions.", []], ["French and British authorities have intensified efforts to prevent illegal crossings, with initiatives such as increased patrols and technological surveillance.", ["754ed403-7be4-4c7b-9086-34a9e9906962", "c65b52c4-75ab-44d2-880a-a7943a32ac30"]], ["Despite these measures, tragedies persist, as evidenced by recent capsizing incidents resulting in multiple casualties.", []], ["The dangerous nature of the English Channel serves as a stark warning to potential migrants, yet many continue to attempt the perilous journey.", ["996f1f7c-ba79-4214-8530-88e6b085c2b7", "fd3cde0e-6d9c-41d1-87ac-6c65c3f7391e", "6"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: How was the body of Artin Atien, a victim of the English Channel shipwreck, identified?\nA: The body was found on the beach of Karmøy in Norway, months after the incident.\n\nQ: What initiatives have been implemented to prevent illegal crossings of the English Channel?\nA: Increased patrols on French beaches, deployment of technology like drones and radar, and agreements between Britain and France to enhance border control efforts.\n\nQ: How many migrants have attempted to cross the English Channel since January?\nA: Approximately 6,200 people.\n\nQ: What is the significance of recent capsizing incidents in the English Channel?\nA: They highlight the continued risks and fatalities associated with illegal migration attempts.\n\nQ: How many stowaways have died trying to cross the English Channel so far this year?\nA: At least four.\n\nQ: What warning have French authorities issued to potential stowaways?\nA: They cautioned against attempting to cross the dangerous and busy English Channel.\n\nQ: What recent incident involving a ferry and an illegal immigrant attempting to swim to the UK was reported?\nA: A French P&O ferry rescued a man in severe hypothermia who was trying to swim to the UK.\n\nQ: How many migrants successfully smuggled into the UK in a similar way this year?\nA: More than 1,500 people.\n\nQ: What recent fatalities have occurred among migrants attempting to cross the English Channel?\nA: Two young Iraqis found dead on a beach, a 30-year-old Iraqi woman who fell into the sea, and an Iraqi man found dead on the coast of Belgium.\n\nQ: What challenges persist despite efforts to prevent illegal crossings?\nA: Tragic deaths continue to occur, underscoring the ongoing risks faced by migrants attempting the perilous journey.\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "355", "assessor": "C", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Climate change is exacerbating weather-related disasters, intensifying their impact on individual livelihoods and economies.", []], ["Vulnerable communities are disproportionately affected, perpetuating cycles of poverty and violence.", []], ["Migration has become a significant consequence, with some areas becoming uninhabitable.", ["169cb40f-2fa6-4f18-8258-0de69d69b051"]], ["Efforts to address climate refugees are crucial as rising sea levels threaten to displace millions by the century's end.", []], ["Natural disasters already force millions from their homes annually, with drought affecting regions like Somalia and Afghanistan.", ["0dd64e83-cfee-4cf6-8b0a-1ffa7ed7410a"]], ["Research underscores the urgency of action, projecting substantial displacement in South Asia by 2050, particularly in India.", []], ["The Paris Agreement offers a framework to mitigate emissions and limit temperature rise, potentially reducing migration figures.", ["9ceb67b9-1368-4b35-bc82-fff7d64077c0"]], ["Global warming's impacts range from natural disasters to exacerbating conflicts, as seen in Syria, where drought-induced migration heightened tensions.", []], ["Long-term peace hinges on addressing climate change.", ["e3238c64-9fed-46e4-94b2-16a415bc08c3"]], ["A World Bank study warns of mass displacement in regions like sub-Saharan Africa, South Asia, and Latin America by 2050, underscoring the need for proactive measures.", ["688c3606-5f97-4cf4-8103-19e9749c2185"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What are the primary consequences of climate change mentioned in the report?\nA: Weather-related disasters intensifying, impacting livelihoods and economies.\n\nQ: How are vulnerable communities affected by climate change?\nA: They experience disproportionate impacts, perpetuating cycles of poverty and violence.\n\nQ: What is the significance of migration in response to climate change?\nA: It has become a significant consequence, with some areas becoming uninhabitable.\n\nQ: What is the projected impact of rising sea levels by the end of the century?\nA: It could displace millions of people globally.\n\nQ: How many people were displaced by natural disasters in 2018?\nA: 17.2 million individuals in 148 countries.\n\nQ: What is the projected number of climate migrants in South Asia by 2050?\nA: Over 62 million, with India alone seeing more than 45 million.\n\nQ: What role does the Paris Agreement play in mitigating climate migration?\nA: It offers a framework to reduce emissions and limit temperature rise.\n\nQ: How has climate change exacerbated conflicts, as mentioned in the report?\nA: In regions like Syria, drought-induced migration intensified regional tensions.\n\nQ: Which regions are projected to face mass displacement by 2050, according to the World Bank study?\nA: Sub-Saharan Africa, South Asia, and Latin America.\n\nQ: What is the significance of this report for government officials?\nA: It provides insights into the scale and urgency of climate-induced migration, guiding policy formulation to support affected communities.\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "352", "assessor": "C", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["The Iranian film \"There Is No Evil,\" co-produced by Iran, Germany, and the Czech Republic, clinched the prestigious Golden Bear Award at the 70th Berlin Film Festival.", ["399369d4-a4d6-46bf-b0de-e00b616eafc0"]], ["Directed by Mohammad Rasoulof, the film delves into moral dilemmas and the death penalty through four intertwined stories set in Iran.", ["399369d4-a4d6-46bf-b0de-e00b616eafc0"]], ["Despite the acclaim, Rasoulof couldn't attend the ceremony due to Iranian authorities' restrictions on his movement.", ["dc166cbc-ff2b-4b87-8f51-7cde50f3cedd"]], ["This marks the third time in a decade that an Iranian film has won the Golden Bear, highlighting Iran's significant presence in global cinema.", ["dc166cbc-ff2b-4b87-8f51-7cde50f3cedd"]], ["Another Iranian film, \"There Is No Evil,\" directed by Mohammad Rasoulof, also secured the Golden Bear, exploring Iran's death penalty system and human rights issues.", ["88232f24-a1f5-4662-8e5b-326a3e42a62e"]], ["Despite being barred from leaving Iran, Rasoulof's daughter accepted the award on his behalf, underscoring the film's poignant message.", ["bcb9a9d6-3f80-45a9-a2cd-0d23c4d2642b"]], ["The film boldly criticizes Iran's death penalty and garnered praise for its daring portrayal of social and political issues.", ["47c9b8c9-1ee8-4fa2-b42e-2550750a70d3"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Which Iranian film won the Golden Bear Award at the 70th Berlin Film Festival?\nA: \"There Is No Evil,\" a film co-produced by Iran, Germany, and the Czech Republic, won the Golden Bear Award [399369d4-a4d6-46bf-b0de-e00b616eafc0]\n\nQ: What themes does \"There Is No Evil\" explore?\nA: \"There Is No Evil\" delves into moral dilemmas and the death penalty through four intertwined stories set in Iran [399369d4-a4d6-46bf-b0de-e00b616eafc0]\n\nQ: Why couldn't Mohammad Rasoulof attend the ceremony to accept the award?\nA: Mohammad Rasoulof couldn't attend the ceremony due to restrictions imposed by Iranian authorities on his movement [dc166cbc-ff2b-4b87-8f51-7cde50f3cedd]\n\nQ: How many Golden Bears have Iranian films won in the past decade?\nA: Iranian films have won three Golden Bears in the past decade, indicating Iran's significant presence in global cinema [dc166cbc-ff2b-4b87-8f51-7cde50f3cedd]\n\nQ: What is the subject matter of \"There Is No Evil\"?\nA: \"There Is No Evil\" explores Iran's death penalty system and addresses human rights issues [88232f24-a1f5-4662-8e5b-326a3e42a62e]\n\nQ: Who accepted the Golden Bear Award on behalf of Mohammad Rasoulof?\nA: Mohammad Rasoulof's daughter accepted the award on his behalf at the Berlin Film Festival [bcb9a9d6-3f80-45a9-a2cd-0d23c4d2642b]\n\nQ: What restrictions has Mohammad Rasoulof faced in Iran?\nA: Mohammad Rasoulof has faced restrictions such as being barred from leaving Iran and a ban on filming movies for life [47c9b8c9-1ee8-4fa2-b42e-2550750a70d3]\n\nQ: How did the Iranian government react to Rasoulof's work?\nA: The Iranian government sentenced Rasoulof to one year in prison and imposed a ban on his filmmaking activities for life [47c9b8c9-1ee8-4fa2-b42e-2550750a70d3]\n\nQ: What is the central focus of \"There Is No Evil\"?\nA: The central focus of \"There Is No Evil\" is on criticizing Iran's death penalty system and addressing human rights issues [47c9b8c9-1ee8-4fa2-b42e-2550750a70d3]\n\nQ: How was Rasoulof's absence from the ceremony addressed?\nA: Rasoulof's daughter accepted the award on his behalf, emphasizing the film's message even in his absence [bcb9a9d6-3f80-45a9-a2cd-0d23c4d2642b]\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "351", "assessor": "C", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Global climate change poses significant challenges to agriculture, with nearly one-quarter of greenhouse gas emissions stemming from agricultural activities.", ["88a1b26b-15e8-4d88-b04a-27082073fa5e"]], ["This necessitates reductions in emissions to mitigate rising temperatures and ensure food security.", ["88a1b26b-15e8-4d88-b04a-27082073fa5e"]], ["However, the link between agriculture and climate change was not initially well understood, leading to delays in addressing this critical issue.", ["88a1b26b-15e8-4d88-b04a-27082073fa5e"]], ["Transitioning away from conventional farming methods becomes imperative as they contribute to greenhouse gas emissions and reliance on chemical fertilizers, exacerbating the impacts of climate change.", ["219af3d5-9302-4edb-8b4a-dc948a91eb21"]], ["Furthermore, climate change affects agriculture through altered weather patterns, temperature increases, and changes in carbon dioxide levels, impacting crop growth and yields.", ["19cf5a8f-d23b-4960-83dd-f4bc93f025fa"]], ["While some areas may benefit from longer growing seasons, others face challenges like droughts and reduced nutritional value.", ["19cf5a8f-d23b-4960-83dd-f4bc93f025fa"]], ["The impact of climate change on agriculture necessitates changes in land use, crop production, and food consumption to ensure food security and human health.", ["7d9326f6-23b7-48c2-9fb3-1f7f3765d8d8"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Why is reducing emissions from agriculture crucial to managing global temperature rise?\nA: Reducing emissions from agriculture is crucial because nearly one-quarter of greenhouse gas emissions come from this sector, contributing significantly to rising global temperatures [88a1b26b-15e8-4d88-b04a-27082073fa5e]\n\nQ: What are the implications of relying heavily on imported food for countries like Taiwan?\nA: Relying heavily on imported food increases carbon emissions due to transportation and poses economic risks as food prices rise with oil depletion [219af3d5-9302-4edb-8b4a-dc948a91eb21]\n\nQ: How do high temperatures and changes in rainfall patterns affect crop yields?\nA: High temperatures and changes in rainfall patterns can negatively affect crop yields by causing heat stress, drought, flooding, and changes in pest and disease prevalence [19cf5a8f-d23b-4960-83dd-f4bc93f025fa]\n\nQ: What is the \"carbon dioxide fertilization effect,\" and how does it influence plant growth?\nA: The carbon dioxide fertilization effect refers to the stimulation of plant growth by increased levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide, which can enhance photosynthesis and water use efficiency [19cf5a8f-d23b-4960-83dd-f4bc93f025fa]\n\nQ: What are the key findings regarding the impact of climate change on agriculture according to the United Nations report?\nA: The key findings include the need for changes in land use, crop production, and food consumption to ensure food security and human health amid challenges like soil degradation and extreme weather events [7d9326f6-23b7-48c2-9fb3-1f7f3765d8d8]\n\nQ: How might shifts in agricultural practices help address both food security and climate change?\nA: Shifts towards sustainable agricultural practices can simultaneously improve food security by enhancing resilience to climate change impacts and reduce emissions to mitigate further climate change [88a1b26b-15e8-4d88-b04a-27082073fa5e]\n\nQ: What are the challenges and opportunities in developing agricultural systems resistant to extreme climate shocks?\nA: Challenges include finding ways to reduce emissions while maintaining food production levels, while opportunities lie in adopting innovative practices that enhance resilience to climate change [88a1b26b-15e8-4d88-b04a-27082073fa5e]\n\nQ: How does the use of chemical fertilizers contribute to greenhouse gas emissions?\nA: The use of chemical fertilizers contributes to greenhouse gas emissions through the release of nitrous oxide, a potent greenhouse gas, during their production and application [219af3d5-9302-4edb-8b4a-dc948a91eb21]\n\nQ: What are the alternatives to conventional farming methods, and how can they mitigate climate change impacts on agriculture?\nA: Alternatives to conventional farming methods include organic farming, agroecology, and regenerative agriculture, which can mitigate climate change impacts by reducing emissions and enhancing soil carbon sequestration [219af3d5-9302-4edb-8b4a-dc948a91eb21]\n\nQ: What are the implications of climate change on crop yields in different regions of the world?\nA: Climate change can have varying implications on crop yields in different regions, with some areas experiencing benefits such as longer growing seasons while others face challenges like decreased yields due to extreme weather events [19cf5a8f-d23b-4960-83dd-f4bc93f025fa]\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "345", "assessor": "C", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Security personnel strikes at eight German airports, including Frankfurt, Munich, Hamburg, and others, causing significant travel disruptions.", ["b024982f-cf9d-429f-af88-6f4cd3e35554"]], ["Unions aim to pressure employers in collective bargaining negotiations.", ["65c90d09-98f7-411a-b75c-79ee096e3899"]], ["Strike at Frankfurt, Munich, Cologne, and Bremen airports leads to cancellations and delays, affecting Lufthansa and 90,000 passengers.", ["69f541cd-2c08-4a86-9eda-e120721fa863"]], ["Strikes at Dusseldorf, Cologne/Bonn, and Stuttgart airports by security personnel demand wage increase, causing flight cancellations and disruptions.", ["7313d413-6161-48ed-9933-d3463839e797"]], ["German Service Industry Confederation calls for strikes at multiple airports, with over 1,000 security personnel participating, leading to flight cancellations affecting 110,000 passengers.", ["69eaa2c6-609b-4813-87b0-d72dea2a3b49"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Which German airports were affected by the recent strikes?\nA: Frankfurt, Munich, Hamburg, Hannover, Bremen, Dresden, Leipzig/Halle, Erfurt [b024982f-cf9d-429f-af88-6f4cd3e35554]\n\nQ: What is the primary goal of the unions organizing the strikes?\nA: To increase pressure on employers during collective bargaining negotiations [b024982f-cf9d-429f-af88-6f4cd3e35554]\n\nQ: How many flights did Lufthansa cancel due to the strikes?\nA: About 800 flights, affecting 90,000 passengers [65c90d09-98f7-411a-b75c-79ee096e3899]\n\nQ: What wage increase are German public sector employees demanding?\nA: A 6% salary increase for the 2.3 million employees, or at least a monthly salary increase of 200 euros [65c90d09-98f7-411a-b75c-79ee096e3899, 7313d413-6161-48ed-9933-d3463839e797]\n\nQ: Which airports were affected by the security personnel strikes demanding a wage increase?\nA: Dusseldorf, Cologne/Bonn, and Stuttgart airports [69f541cd-2c08-4a86-9eda-e120721fa863]\n\nQ: How many flights were canceled due to strikes at airports in three regions?\nA: 643 flights, affecting 110,000 passengers [69eaa2c6-609b-4813-87b0-d72dea2a3b49]\n\nQ: When is the next round of pay talks scheduled?\nA: January 23 [69eaa2c6-609b-4813-87b0-d72dea2a3b49]\n\nQ: What hourly wage are security personnel demanding?\nA: They demand an increase to 20 euros, compared to the current hourly wage of about 17 euros [69eaa2c6-609b-4813-87b0-d72dea2a3b49]\n\nQ: How many security personnel are represented by the German Service Industry Confederation?\nA: 23,000 security personnel across the country [69eaa2c6-609b-4813-87b0-d72dea2a3b49]\n\nQ: What are \"warning strikes\" traditionally considered before negotiations?\nA: They are considered warm-up actions before negotiations on wages and benefits [7313d413-6161-48ed-9933-d3463839e797]\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "325", "assessor": "C", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["According to the latest report from the International Maritime Bureau.", ["BIM"]], [", global pirate attacks on shipping vessels increased by 20% in 2020, with a significant rise in kidnappings in the Gulf of Guinea.", []], ["Pirates in this region have shifted from stealing cargo to kidnapping crew members for ransom, which has become a lucrative business for them.", ["8e241703-cadb-4cf1-943c-62792e60ea39"]], ["The Gulf of Guinea has become a hotspot for piracy, with pirates targeting ships primarily for financial gain.", []], ["They often demand ransom in exchange for the release of kidnapped crew members.", []], ["Some unemployed fishermen in Venezuela have also turned to piracy due to economic struggles, targeting neighboring fishermen for ransom.", ["b7a91c04-38bf-41a5-916a-b6890267ede4"]], ["Somali pirates, though less active in recent years, have been known to hijack large cargo ships and oil tankers for ransom.", []], ["Despite international efforts to combat piracy, incidents of hijacking and kidnapping persist in regions like the Indian Ocean and the Gulf of Guinea.", ["ad091e97-7e4c-4c39-a000-a4aece3561bc"]], ["Data from the International Maritime Bureau (IMB) shows that piracy activities have increased globally, particularly in the Gulf of Guinea.", []], ["Pirates in this region often target oil tankers and fishing vessels, kidnapping crew members and demanding ransom from ship owners.", ["9348d8cb-9421-4854-b8bf-a628e8ba8497"]], ["Economic instability in Venezuela has led to a rise in piracy, with some unemployed fishermen resorting to piracy as a means of survival.", []], ["These pirates target neighboring fishermen for ransom, further exacerbating the challenges faced by local fishermen.", ["3767cf5f-2d79-4b71-945a-546593bdae65"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What has been the trend in global pirate attacks on shipping vessels according to the International Maritime Bureau (BIM)?\nA: Pirate attacks increased by 20% in 2020, with a notable rise in kidnappings in the Gulf of Guinea.\n\nQ: How have pirate actions changed in the Gulf of Guinea?\nA: Pirates have shifted from stealing cargo to kidnapping crew members for ransom, which has become more profitable for them.\n\nQ: Why have some fishermen in Venezuela turned to piracy?\nA: Economic struggles in Venezuela have led to unemployment among fishermen, prompting some to resort to piracy as a means of survival.\n\nQ: What is the primary goal of modern pirates operating in regions like the Gulf of Guinea?\nA: The primary goal is financial gain through the kidnapping of crew members and demanding ransom from ship owners.\n\nQ: What types of vessels do pirates target in the Gulf of Guinea?\nA: Pirates often target oil tankers and fishing vessels in this region.\n\nQ: How do pirates in the Gulf of Guinea typically seek ransom from ship owners?\nA: They often hold kidnapped crew members hostage and demand ransom payments from ship owners in exchange for their release.\n\nQ: What has been the impact of piracy on local fishermen in Venezuela?\nA: Local fishermen in Venezuela are at risk of being targeted by pirates for ransom, leading to increased challenges for their livelihoods.\n\nQ: In addition to Venezuela, what other region has seen a rise in pirate activities?\nA: The Gulf of Guinea has become a hotspot for piracy, with incidents increasing significantly in recent years.\n\nQ: What tactics do Somali pirates employ to extort ransom from ship owners?\nA: Somali pirates have been known to hijack large cargo ships and oil tankers, holding them and their crews hostage until ransom demands are met.\n\nQ: How have international efforts to combat piracy fared in recent years?\nA: Despite international efforts, piracy incidents persist in regions like the Indian Ocean and the Gulf of Guinea, posing ongoing challenges to maritime security.\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "317", "assessor": "C", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["David Bowie's androgynous aesthetics have left an indelible mark on cultural landscapes across generations and continents.", []], ["Dubbed the \"rock chameleon,\" Bowie's ever-changing looks challenged gender norms and inspired countless artists and designers worldwide.", ["0f7aca8f-3bb0-4149-a9a2-fd26a3a89f0e", "43908821-c7c7-4fe2-bdbe-7d5438e36637"]], ["From his iconic Ziggy Stardust persona to the handsome boyish image of The Thin White Duke, Bowie's fashion evolution has been synonymous with androgyny.", ["43908821-c7c7-4fe2-bdbe-7d5438e36637"]], ["Collaborations with Japanese designer Kansai Yamamoto resulted in groundbreaking unisex clothing that defied traditional gender expectations.", ["43908821-c7c7-4fe2-bdbe-7d5438e36637"]], ["Bowie's influence extends beyond music and fashion, permeating societal perceptions of gender and self-expression.", []], ["His portrayal of Ziggy Stardust in the 1970s addressed issues of sexual orientation and politics, setting a cultural precedent for embracing individuality and experimentation.", ["9ceaa970-e932-4b21-9d83-327007f339d1"]], ["Moreover, Bowie's openness about his bisexuality challenged societal norms and paved the way for greater acceptance and understanding.", ["ef6f133f-797f-4dc5-ad89-6086e3839f4d"]], ["Across eras, Bowie's impact reverberates in popular culture, from music to film and beyond.", []], ["His eclectic style and immense social and commercial success have cemented his status as an eternal symbol of artistic freedom and self-expression.", ["ef6f133f-797f-4dc5-ad89-6086e3839f4d"]], ["Bowie's legacy continues to inspire generations, evident in tributes like the \"HUGO Loves Bowie\" limited series, which pays homage to his unique style.", ["a731da82-7f52-4ea8-8227-1f86785b984c"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What is David Bowie's nickname, and why?\nA: David Bowie is nicknamed the \"rock chameleon\" due to his ever-changing looks throughout his career [0f7aca8f-3bb0-4149-a9a2-fd26a3a89f0e]\n\nQ: Who were some of Bowie's collaborators in creating his iconic fashion?\nA: Japanese designer Kansai Yamamoto collaborated with Bowie to create groundbreaking unisex clothing [43908821-c7c7-4fe2-bdbe-7d5438e36637]\n\nQ: How did Bowie's portrayal of Ziggy Stardust influence cultural perceptions?\nA: Ziggy Stardust addressed issues of sexual orientation and politics, challenging societal norms and embracing individuality [9ceaa970-e932-4b21-9d83-327007f339d1]\n\nQ: What impact did Bowie's openness about his bisexuality have?\nA: Bowie's openness about his bisexuality challenged societal norms and promoted greater acceptance and understanding [ef6f133f-797f-4dc5-ad89-6086e3839f4d]\n\nQ: How has Bowie's influence transcended music and fashion?\nA: Bowie's influence extends to societal perceptions of gender and self-expression, permeating popular culture [ef6f133f-797f-4dc5-ad89-6086e3839f4d]\n\nQ: What cultural landmark marked Bowie's statement about his bisexuality?\nA: Bowie stated that he was bisexual in a media interview in 1972 [ef6f133f-797f-4dc5-ad89-6086e3839f4d]\n\nQ: What tribute series was launched in honor of David Bowie?\nA: HUGO launched the \"HUGO Loves Bowie\" limited series as a tribute to the rock star and his unique style [a731da82-7f52-4ea8-8227-1f86785b984c]\n\nQ: How has Bowie's fashion evolution been described?\nA: Bowie's fashion evolution has been synonymous with androgyny, challenging traditional gender expectations [43908821-c7c7-4fe2-bdbe-7d5438e36637]\n\nQ: What societal norms did Bowie challenge through his fashion and music?\nA: Bowie challenged societal norms regarding gender and self-expression through his fashion and music [9ceaa970-e932-4b21-9d83-327007f339d1, ef6f133f-797f-4dc5-ad89-6086e3839f4d]\n\nQ: What lasting impact has Bowie left on popular culture?\nA: Bowie's legacy continues to inspire generations, evident in his enduring influence on music, fashion, and societal perceptions [a731da82-7f52-4ea8-8227-1f86785b984c]\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "316", "assessor": "C", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/zho"], "report": [["Japan has been actively pursuing innovative methods to address the growing issue of space debris.", []], ["Companies like Kawasaki Heavy Industries and startups like Astroscale are leading the charge by developing specialized satellites and establishing base stations to transmit commands for space cleanup missions.", ["c8684549-5e0e-4f33-a195-b3a6d86a1742"]], ["One such mission involves the deployment of wires from the unmanned cargo spacecraft \"Stork\" No. 6, which detaches from the International Space Station to conduct technical experiments aimed at removing space debris.", ["ddda4293-2786-4e66-9a94-e0179d32173d"]], ["These experiments utilize wires and electric currents to slow down space junk and guide them to re-enter the Earth's atmosphere, where they burn up safely.", ["ddda4293-2786-4e66-9a94-e0179d32173d"]], ["The presence of tens of thousands of space debris fragments poses a significant threat to satellites and astronauts alike.", ["12b05ca6-b952-4154-99d7-8dd4e5c1a41b"]], ["Japan's approach includes conducting experiments to validate the effectiveness of space debris removal methods, with plans to manufacture special small satellites equipped with wires based on the experimental results.", ["ddda4293-2786-4e66-9a94-e0179d32173d"]], ["The successful launch of cargo spacecraft like the \"Stork\" not only facilitates the delivery of supplies to the International Space Station but also contributes to space cleanup efforts.", ["95fef929-c203-4cbf-9e19-b84b90b0e632"]], ["However, the challenge persists as the number of artificial satellites in orbit continues to rise, with a significant portion of them becoming space junk over time.", ["11687852-d317-4a42-9bff-6c5282a95570"]], ["As space debris poses an increasing threat to Earth, efforts to mitigate its impact are essential for the sustainability of space exploration endeavors.", []]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What is the objective of Japan's space cleanup missions?\nA: Japan aims to remove space debris using innovative technologies and methods [c8684549-5e0e-4f33-a195-b3a6d86a1742, ddda4293-2786-4e66-9a94-e0179d32173d]\n\nQ: How do Japan's space cleanup experiments work?\nA: Japan utilizes wires and electric currents deployed from spacecraft to slow down space junk and guide them to re-enter the Earth's atmosphere safely [ddda4293-2786-4e66-9a94-e0179d32173d]\n\nQ: What is the significance of the \"Stork\" cargo spacecraft in space cleanup efforts?\nA: The \"Stork\" cargo spacecraft conducts experiments to remove space debris and contributes to space cleanup initiatives [95fef929-c203-4cbf-9e19-b84b90b0e632]\n\nQ: How many artificial satellites are currently orbiting the Earth?\nA: Nearly 6,000 artificial satellites are orbiting the Earth, with about 60% of them considered space junk [11687852-d317-4a42-9bff-6c5282a95570]\n\nQ: What is the potential threat posed by space debris?\nA: Space debris fragments pose a significant threat to satellites and astronauts in space [12b05ca6-b952-4154-99d7-8dd4e5c1a41b]\n\nQ: What methods are used to slow down space debris in Japan's experiments?\nA: Japan utilizes wires and electric currents to slow down space junk in its experiments [ddda4293-2786-4e66-9a94-e0179d32173d]\n\nQ: How does Japan plan to manufacture special small satellites for space debris removal?\nA: Japan plans to manufacture special small satellites equipped with wires based on the results of its experiments [ddda4293-2786-4e66-9a94-e0179d32173d]\n\nQ: What challenges are associated with space cleanup initiatives?\nA: The rising number of artificial satellites in orbit presents challenges for space cleanup efforts [11687852-d317-4a42-9bff-6c5282a95570]\n\nQ: What are the consequences of space debris collisions?\nA: Space debris collisions can damage satellites and trigger chain reactions, creating more debris [12b05ca6-b952-4154-99d7-8dd4e5c1a41b]\n\nQ: How does Japan contribute to the sustainability of space exploration?\nA: Japan's efforts to remove space debris contribute to the sustainability of space exploration endeavors [c8684549-5e0e-4f33-a195-b3a6d86a1742, ddda4293-2786-4e66-9a94-e0179d32173d, 95fef929-c203-4cbf-9e19-b84b90b0e632]\n", "language": "zho"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "367", "assessor": "E", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/fas"], "report": [["The world’s largest aircraft, built by the U.S. company Stratolaunch, took its first flight on 13 April, 2019.", ["3"]], ["The first flight of the plane lasted for 2 and a half hours, during which it flew at an altitude of 17,000 feet above the Mojave desert; the maximum speed of the plane was 189 miles per hour.", ["3"]], ["This plane has six Boeing 747 engines, two fuel tanks, and weighs 500,000 pounds.", ["3"]], ["Its length is 238 feet, and its wingspan is 385 feet—wider than a football field.", ["1", "3", "4", "5"]], ["The plane has two cabins, but only one of them is used during flight.", ["4"]], ["Paul Allen, one of the founders of Microsoft, came up with the idea of the Stratolaunch in 2011.", ["1"]], ["The aircraft was originally designed as an airborne orbital launch system to carry rockets and satellites at altitude and then launch them into low-Earth orbit.", ["5"]], ["However, after the Stratolaunch company was sold to new owners in October 2019, the aircraft was repurposed to serve as a mobile launch pad for hypersonic vehicles.", ["5"]], ["Hypersonic vehicles are mobile craft that travel at least five times the speed of sound.", ["1"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: How long is the aircraft?\nA: 238 feet\n\nQ: What is the aircraft’s wingspan?\nA: 385 feet\n\nQ: What is this wingspan wider than?\nA: A football field\n\nQ: How much does the aircraft weigh?\nA: 500,000 pounds\n\nQ: How many engines does it have?\nA: six\n\nQ: What type of engines are they?\nA: Boeing 747\n\nQ: How many fuel tanks does it have?\nA: two\n\nQ: At what altitude did it fly on its first test flight?\nA: 17,000 feet above the Mojave desert\n\nQ: What was the maximum speed it achieved on its first test flight?\nA: 189 miles per hour\n\nQ: How many cabins does it have?\nA: Two\n\nQ: How many of the cabins are used during flight?\nA: one\n\nQ: What was the original purpose for this aircraft?\nA: To carry rockets and satellites and launch them into low-Earth orbit\n\nQ: After the company was purchased in October 2019, what became the aircraft’s new purpose?\nA: A mobile launch pad for hypersonic vehicles\n\nQ: What are hypersonic vehicles?\nA: Mobile craft that travel at least five times the speed of sound\n", "language": "fas"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "343", "assessor": "E", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/fas"], "report": [["Gustav Klimt’s masterpiece, “Portrait of a Lady,” which was stolen from the Ricci Oddi Gallery in Piacenza, Italy, 1997 was discovered by accident at the same gallery in 2019.", ["1", "6"]], ["Gardeners, while trimming ivy in the gallery’s garden, found the painting embedded in one of the garden’s walls.", ["6"]], ["The gardeners noticed a gap in the wall, inside of which was a black plastic bag containing the missing painting.", ["1", "2", "6"]], ["The ivy covering this wall had not been trimmed in almost ten years.\n", []], ["The painting disappeared in February 1997.", ["2"]], ["At that time, the police said, the thieves removed the painting from the wall using a device similar to a fishing hook and removed the painting from the gallery through the skylight of the gallery ceiling, where the glass had been removed.", ["2"]], ["After the news of the discovery of the painting was published, the two men who had stolen it confessed that they were the thieves.", ["5"]], ["They claimed that three years earlier they had sent a letter to a local journalist confessing to the theft of the painting in 1997.", ["7"]], ["According to the “Guardian” newspaper, the thieves claimed to have returned the painting four years earlier as “a gift to the city,” but their confession had been ignored.", ["7"]], ["The lawyer for these two men stated that they had put the painting in the garden wall four years earlier.", ["5"]], ["However, it was not clear where the painting had been kept in the intervening years.", ["5"]], ["The motivation for the thieves’ confession seemed to be that they would not be prosecuted for the crime since it had occurred 20 years ago.", ["7"]], ["Ten months before the painting’s theft, an art student discovered that the painting was painted over another painting.", ["4"]], ["She convinced the former director of the gallery to examine the work with X-rays.", ["4"]], ["Beneath the “Portrait of a Lady” was the painting of a young girl from Vienna who had died young.", ["4"]], ["The value of the painting is at least $66 million.", ["6"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: When was Gustav Klimt’s “Portrait of a Lady” stolen?\nA: In February 1997\n\nQ: From where was it stolen?\nA: Ricci Oddi Gallery in Piacenza, Italy\n\nQ: Who first discovered it by accident, 20 years after the theft?\nA: Gardeners\n\nQ: What were the gardeners doing when they discovered it?\nA: Trimming ivy in the gallery’s garden\n\nQ: Where was the painting hidden?\nA: In one of the garden’s walls\n\nQ: What was the painting wrapped in?\nA: A black plastic bag\n\nQ: How did the thieves take the painting off of the gallery wall?\nA: By using a device similar to a fishing hook \n\nQ: How did the thieves remove the painting from the gallery?\nA: Through the skylight of the gallery ceiling, where the glass had been removed\n\nQ: What did the thieves claim they did three years prior to the discovery of the stolen painting?\nA: That they had sent a letter to a local journalist confessing to the theft of the painting\n\nQ: How many years before the painting’s discovery did the thieves put it in the wall?\nA: Four years\n\nQ: What was the probable motivation for the thieves’ confession after 20 years?\nA: That they would not be prosecuted for the crime since it had occurred 20 years ago\n\nQ: What did an art student discover 10 months before the painting was stolen?\nA: The existence of another painting beneath it\n\nQ: How was the presence of the second painting detected?\nA: By using X-rays\n\nQ: What was the subject of the second painting?\nA: A young girl from Vienna who had died young\n\nQ: What was the value of the painting?\nA: At least $66 million\n", "language": "fas"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "311", "assessor": "E", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/fas"], "report": [["NASA scientists have discovered for the first time huge masses of ice under the surface of the planet Mars.", ["5"]], ["According to the same scientists, these ice sources can supply the drinking water needed by Mars explorers in the future.", ["5"]], ["Although scientists knew that there was ice on Mars in 2010, on Thursday, 11 January, 2018, for the first time, images of ice masses were seen on this planet.", ["5"]], ["The discovery was made by the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO).", ["1"]], ["Previously, scientists knew that water in the form of ice existed on Mars, but these reservoirs were in deep permafrost along with a mixture of dust, rocks, and other compounds.", ["1", "2"]], ["This new discovery indicates that at a depth of 1-2 meters below the surface of Mars, there are extensive layers of pure water in the form of ice, up to 100 meters thick.", ["2"]], ["This pure frozen water is believed to be suitable for consumption.", ["1"]], ["Using the MRO probe, which has been orbiting Mars for about a decade, NASA managed to identify eight different places on the surface of this planet where there are water reserves in the form of thick layers of ice.", ["3", "4"]], ["Researchers believe that this ice was originally formed as snow.", ["4"]], ["However, the ice discovered in 2018 is pure water ice,.", ["4"]], ["with one or two layers of ice mixed with dust and rock covering it.", ["4"]], ["Some research indicates that one third of the subsurface layers of Mars consists of thick ice, which can provide sufficient water reserves for a long-term presence on Mars.", ["3"]], ["In addition, according to NASA, the water is very easy to access.", ["4"]], ["The discovery of water and its easy access method will not only provide astronauts with an important source of drinking water, but also allow them to produce rocket fuel.", ["4"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: When did scientists first become aware that water in the form of ice existed on Mars?\nA: 2010\n\nQ: Where did these reservoirs of ice exist on Mars?\nA: In deep permafrost\n\nQ: What was mixed in with the water that contaminated it?\nA: Dust, rocks, and other compounds\n\nQ: When did NASA scientists discover for the first time that pure, drinkable, water in the form of ice existed on Mars?\nA: Thursday, 11 January, 2018\n\nQ: Which spacecraft discovered the ice by taking images/photos of Mars?\nA: The Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter\n\nQ: How long had the MRO probe been orbiting Mars before making this discovery?\nA: About a decade\n\nQ: How far beneath the surface of Mars does pure water in the form of ice exist?\nA: 1-2 meters\n\nQ: How thick are these layers of pure water ice estimated to be?\nA: Up to 100 meters thick\n\nQ: In how many places on Mars did the MRO detect reservoirs of water in the form of thick layers of ice?\nA: Eight\n\nQ: How do researchers believe that this ice was originally formed?\nA: As snow\n\nQ: What covers the pure water ice?\nA: One or two layers of ice mixed with dust and rock\n\nQ: What fraction of the subsurface of Mars do researchers estimate contains reservoirs of water ice?\nA: One third\n\nQ: How difficult is it to access the pure water on Mars?\nA: Very easy\n\nQ: What can the pure water be used for, in addition to supplying drinking water to astronauts?\nA: To produce rocket fuel\n", "language": "fas"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "364", "assessor": "A", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["During the Renaissance, to glorify their name.", []], ["[3ad5]. , the Medici family supported Galileo, Cellini, Michelangelo, Brunelleschi, Botticelli and Leonardo, among others.", ["a09c7dc1-b418-4410-8564-2382b64f0bf5", "3ad51472-4e36-4fb7-9db1-232ec7e46475"]], ["The dramatic changes of the Renaissance were led by the Medici, particularly Cosimo the Elder.", []], ["The Church of St. Lorenzo, which is attributed to the Medici was designed by Brunelleschi.", ["3ad51472-4e36-4fb7-9db1-232ec7e46475"]], ["Michelangelo lived at the Medici Palace for 4 years.", []], ["[8f45]. , where he, at age 15.", []], ["[3428]. , found a patron and mentor in the person of Lorenzo de Medici.", ["8f45a1e7-1431-4988-a296-d792c5a87a65"]], ["Michelangelo was a sculptor and stone carver at the Medici court.", ["2cc2ea29-b93e-490b-98d8-157e29128b54"]], ["Supposedly, the Della Rovere family vied with the Medici over patronizing Michelangelo’s work; both believed in Michelangelo’s genius.", ["847d311e-af6d-4b48-aa51-0924af158c8d"]], ["The Medici Tomb contains famous sculptures by Michelangelo.", ["8f45a1e7-1431-4988-a296-d792c5a87a65"]], ["Raphael moved to Florence in 1504.", []], ["Thanks to the patronage of the Medici family the art of the Renaissance developed and reached its culmination - the High Renaissance.", []], ["In this regard, Raphael benefited from Medici family.", ["fb10cd40-6592-440e-9d66-e9670e404c5c"]], ["Agnello Bronzino painted the portrait of Cosimo I dei’ Medici, which contains positive symbolism -", []], ["The rock hints at the Duke's power.", []], ["The blazing fire symbolizes the invisible presence of God, favoring the Medici.", ["b7d7253b-4aa9-43be-9b6b-a47f46cff70d"]], ["He also painted a series of portraits of Maria de' Medici's grandmother \"Eleanor of Toledo,” also the wife of Cosimo I de' Medici.", []], ["Most of the works are kept in the Uffizi Gallery in Florence.", ["2cc2ea29-b93e-490b-98d8-157e29128b54"]], ["The Medici family, who were the patrons of Sandro Botticelli, was engaged in trade and banking.", []], ["The artist completed his most famous and large orders for the Medicis, including his masterpiece “Madonna della Loggia”.", ["d23c2f41-30bb-4003-a656-981036537bb9"]], ["Compatriots of Michelangelo, architect Giuliano da Sangallo and his colleague Simone ‘Cronaca’ Pollaiuolo were also from the circle of Lorenzo de Medici.", []], ["Cronaca served as the chief architect of the construction work in the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore.", ["3428de32-0eee-442f-a63f-bb8068a9b5fc"]], ["The first known copy of the map of Amerigo Vespucci \"Novus Mundus\" was part of the correspondence of Amerigo Vespucci with his patron, Lorenzo de' Medici, and contains his account of his Atlantic journey, where he indicated that America was not part of Asia.", ["a03ed5b7-d249-48c8-9d38-2e2a566aaa4c"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Why did the Medici family patronize the arts?\nA: to glorify their name [3ad51472-4e36-4fb7-9db1-232ec7e46475]\n\nQ: Name some famous personas that the Medici supported:\nA: Galileo, Cellini, Michelangelo, Brunelleschi, Botticelli and Leonardo, [a09c7dc1-b418-4410-8564-2382b64f0bf5, 3ad51472-4e36-4fb7-9db1-232ec7e46475]\n\nQ: Which Medici led the dramatic changes during the Renaissance?\nA: Cosimo the Elder. [3ad51472-4e36-4fb7-9db1-232ec7e46475]\n\nQ: Who designed the Church of St. Lorenzo?\nA: Brunelleschi [3ad51472-4e36-4fb7-9db1-232ec7e46475]\n\nQ: How long did Michelangelo live at the Medici Palace?\nA: 4 years [8f45a1e7-1431-4988-a296-d792c5a87a65]\n\nQ: How old was he when he met Lorenzo de Medici?\nA: age 15 [3428de32-0eee-442f-a63f-bb8068a9b5fc]\n\nQ: Which family supposedly vied the Medicis over Michelangelo’s patronage?\nA: Della Rovere [847d311e-af6d-4b48-aa51-0924af158c8d]\n\nQ: What does the Medici Tomb contain?\nA: famous sculptures by Michelangelo [8f45a1e7-1431-4988-a296-d792c5a87a65]\n\nQ: When did Raphael move to Florence?\nA: 1504 [fb10cd40-6592-440e-9d66-e9670e404c5c]\n\nQ: How did Raphael benefit from the Medicis?\nA: Under the patronage of the Medici family the art of the Renaissance developed and reached its culmination - the High Renaissance. [fb10cd40-6592-440e-9d66-e9670e404c5c]\n\nQ: Whose portraits did Bronzino paint?\nA: Cosimo I dei’ Medici [b7d7253b-4aa9-43be-9b6b-a47f46cff70d]A: a series of portraits of Maria de' Medici's grandmother \"Eleanor of Toledo,” also the wife of Cosimo I de' Medici. [2cc2ea29-b93e-490b-98d8-157e29128b54]\n\nQ: What symbols are in Cosimo’s portrait?\nA: The rock hints at the Duke's power. The blazing fire symbolizes the invisible presence of God, favoring the Medici. [b7d7253b-4aa9-43be-9b6b-a47f46cff70d]\n\nQ: Where are most of these portraits?\nA: Uffizi Gallery in Florence. [2cc2ea29-b93e-490b-98d8-157e29128b54]\n\nQ: What did Botticelli do for the Medicis?\nA: The artist completed his most famous and large orders for the Medicis, including his masterpiece “Madonna della Loggia”. [d23c2f41-30bb-4003-a656-981036537bb9]\n\nQ: Who else were part of Lorenzo de Medici’s circle?\nA: Compatriots of Michelangelo, architect Giuliano da Sangallo and his colleague Simone ‘Cronaca’ Pollaiuolo [3428de32-0eee-442f-a63f-bb8068a9b5fc]\n\nQ: What was part of the correspondence between Amerigo Vespucci and his patron Lorenzo de' Medici?\nA: The first known copy of the map of \"Novus Mundus” [a03ed5b7-d249-48c8-9d38-2e2a566aaa4c]\n\nQ: Why is this map significant?\nA: It shows that America is not part of Asia [a03ed5b7-d249-48c8-9d38-2e2a566aaa4c]\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "346", "assessor": "A", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["Global studies of sodium-ion batteries have shown they could replace lithium-ion.", ["3f32e6fb-81df-43ec-a031-bf72593a20d2", "c1b4e46f-40de-4a62-beb3-d6b0024cea7f"]], ["Sodium is the 6th most abundant element on Earth.", ["3f32e6fb-81df-43ec-a031-bf72593a20d2"]], ["Compared to lithium it’s cheaper to produce.", ["c1b4e46f-40de-4a62-beb3-d6b0024cea7f", "37d9789f-6719-43e0-a680-194c0d3c2f6c"]], ["A battery in which sodium atoms are stacked between graphene have high energy.", ["37d9789f-6719-43e0-a680-194c0d3c2f6c"]], ["Lithium half-cells with this potassium polymers could be charged and discharged quickly, and are stable.", []], ["They retain up to a third of their capacity even after 25000 operating cycles.", []], ["If a regular phone battery had the same stability, it could be charged and discharged daily for 70 years.", ["c1b4e46f-40de-4a62-beb3-d6b0024cea7f"]], ["Russian scientists have developed a battery out of nickel that can charge 10 times faster than lithium-ion.", []], ["It is fireproof, and the molecular structure allows to simultaneously achieve high power, capacitance and low-temperature.", ["06405f16-9fbf-4ced-905c-ec414de7d3db"]], ["Aluminum-ion batteries do not use rare earth metals, do not burn, and can withstand enormous currents and temperatures from −40° to +120", []], ["° C.", ["94bbecf8-6866-40e7-9063-2d3e077d412c", "48b47e73-a8ba-468a-b011-cc2c0dcb18fb"]], ["Chinese developers, using a graphene film cathode, created an aluminum battery with service life of 250,000 cycles.", []], ["Such a battery in a smartphone can last 70 years, and be charged in 5 seconds.", ["94bbecf8-6866-40e7-9063-2d3e077d412c"]], ["Similar Australian batteries have an energy capacity up to 160 W h/kg and a power of up to 7000 W/kg.", ["48b47e73-a8ba-468a-b011-cc2c0dcb18fb"]], ["South Korea scientists have developed a hybrid battery of graphene and nickel oxide nanoparticles based on an aqueous electrolyte.", []], ["It is safe, has high energy capacity and charges in 20 seconds.", []], ["After 100,000 charging cycles, the battery retains almost 100% of its initial capacity and stores approximately 100 times more energy per unit than its equivalents.", ["d6cc9ded-0e2e-45a2-956a-615389480c02"]], ["Toyota plans to offer electric vehicles with a solid-state battery.", []], ["They have higher energy intensity and are lightweight.", []], ["The EVs will have a range of more than twice that of a car powered by a lithium-ion battery.", ["193cfb2e-7722-4476-bb8b-bf9fca4ca45e"]], ["CO2 batteries will be able to work quickly, absorbing and releasing energy instantly.", []], ["An Italian company claims their production and operation are much cheaper than lithium.", []], ["These batteries will be useful for smoothing out energy spikes and creating backup storage to stabilize power grids.", ["3d9705c1-581b-443d-8d63-87a0124b9bcf"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What substances could replace lithium-ion batteries?\nA: Sodium [3f32e6fb-81df-43ec-a031-bf72593a20d2, c1b4e46f-40de-4a62-beb3-d6b0024cea7f]A: Potassium [c1b4e46f-40de-4a62-beb3-d6b0024cea7f]A: Nickel [06405f16-9fbf-4ced-905c-ec414de7d3db]A: Aluminum [94bbecf8-6866-40e7-9063-2d3e077d412c, 48b47e73-a8ba-468a-b011-cc2c0dcb18fb]A: CO2 [3d9705c1-581b-443d-8d63-87a0124b9bcf]\n\nQ: What are the advantages of sodium?\nA: 6th most abundant element on Earth. [3f32e6fb-81df-43ec-a031-bf72593a20d2]A: Compared to lithium it’s cheaper to produce. [c1b4e46f-40de-4a62-beb3-d6b0024cea7f, 37d9789f-6719-43e0-a680-194c0d3c2f6c]A: Depending on how it is constructed, has high energy [37d9789f-6719-43e0-a680-194c0d3c2f6c]A: What are the advantages of potassium?A: could be charged and discharged quickly, and are stable. They retain up to a third of their capacity even after 25000 operating cycles. [c1b4e46f-40de-4a62-beb3-d6b0024cea7f]\n\nQ: If a cellphone contained a potassium battery, how long can it be charged and discharged?\nA: daily for 70 years. [c1b4e46f-40de-4a62-beb3-d6b0024cea7f]\n\nQ: What type of battery did Russian scientists develop?\nA: nickel battery [06405f16-9fbf-4ced-905c-ec414de7d3db]\n\nQ: What are the advantages of a nickel battery?\nA: charge 10 times faster than lithium-ion. It is fireproof, and the molecular structure allows it to simultaneously achieve high power, capacitance and low-temperature. [06405f16-9fbf-4ced-905c-ec414de7d3db]\n\nQ: What temperatures can an aluminum-ion battery withstand?\nA: −40° to +120° C. [94bbecf8-6866-40e7-9063-2d3e077d412c, 48b47e73-a8ba-468a-b011-cc2c0dcb18fb]\n\nQ: What other advantages does an aluminum-ion battery have?\nA: do not use rare earth metals, do not burn, and can withstand enormous currents [94bbecf8-6866-40e7-9063-2d3e077d412c, 48b47e73-a8ba-468a-b011-cc2c0dcb18fb]\n\nQ: What did Chinese developers do to increase the service life of an aluminum battery?\nA: Incorporated a graphene film cathode [94bbecf8-6866-40e7-9063-2d3e077d412c]\n\nQ: How long can this battery last?\nA: 250,000 cycles. Such a battery in a smartphone can last 70 years [94bbecf8-6866-40e7-9063-2d3e077d412c]\n\nQ: How fast can it be charged?\nA: 5 seconds. [94bbecf8-6866-40e7-9063-2d3e077d412c]\n\nQ: What battery did South Korean scientists develop?\nA: hybrid battery of graphene and nickel oxide nanoparticles based on an aqueous electrolyte. [d6cc9ded-0e2e-45a2-956a-615389480c02]\n\nQ: What are its advantages?\nA: It is safe, has high energy capacity and charges in 20 seconds. After 100,000 charging cycles, the battery retains almost 100% of its initial capacity and stores approximately 100 times more energy per unit than its equivalents. [d6cc9ded-0e2e-45a2-956a-615389480c02]\n\nQ: What is Toyota developing?\nA: electric vehicles with a solid-state battery. [193cfb2e-7722-4476-bb8b-bf9fca4ca45e]\n\nQ: What are the advantages of Toyotas new EVs?\nA: higher energy intensity and are lightweight. The EVs will have a range of more than twice that of a car powered by a lithium-ion battery. [193cfb2e-7722-4476-bb8b-bf9fca4ca45e]\n\nQ: What will CO2 batteries do that will help power grids?\nA: They will be useful for smoothing out energy spikes and creating backup storage to stabilize power grids. [3d9705c1-581b-443d-8d63-87a0124b9bcf]\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "327", "assessor": "A", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["China has a wide range of investments in Kyrgyzstan, from tourism, cross-border wholesale trade.", []], ["[0f1c]. to gold mining.", ["2ec33541-1774-4658-91a0-b644701022e0"]], ["The volume of Chinese investments accounts for 33 percent of the total in Kyrgyzstan.", ["a7073b97-5119-4077-be58-3bd59023956b"]], ["Another states 40% of all investment in Kyrgyzstan comes from China.", []], ["Trade turnover between the countries has almost doubled in the last 5 years.", []], ["The parties have signed agreements on Bishkek receiving assistance of more than $300 million to build roads in and supply drinking water to remote areas.", ["2ec33541-1774-4658-91a0-b644701022e0"]], ["In 2018, Chinese investment amounted to $338.14 million.", []], ["This includes construction of factories for the production of explosives and bimetallic aluminum radiators.", []], ["Several more enterprises are expected to open for $151 million.", ["1846ae73-9382-4f36-a625-4e466a9693a4"]], ["Agreements worth $7.5 billion in the fields of agriculture, food processing, heavy industry, the mining sector, the assembly of electric cars, education, and social housing are to be signed at the Kyrgyz-Chinese business forum.", ["ef01c557-d90d-4f93-bdc6-d33163f5d3dc"]], ["Negative impacts have been water, land and air pollution, livestock deaths from Chinese gold mines in Kyrgyzstan, along with taking away income from Kyrgyz miners who did not destroy the environment.", []], ["China only pays taxes to the state, and all other benefits go to the Chinese.", ["2ec33541-1774-4658-91a0-b644701022e0"]], ["The huge debt, corruption and environmental problems associated with Chinese investments have led to negative sentiment towards China.", ["c2126863-9700-4c77-8d12-d9f72eebc268"]], ["China accounts for about 45% of Kyrgyzstan's total external debt.", ["2ec33541-1774-4658-91a0-b644701022e0"]], ["Another report claimed Kyrgyzstan owes China about 30 percent of its GDP.", ["3ee91605-295d-4096-8122-6dfa28d5ac94"]], ["That said, Kyrgyzstan will return only the $60 million invested to the Smart City investor.", ["c943189d-8481-4f9a-83ee-9304dfc300d6"]], ["the project was to be implemented by the Chinese company Huawei, but there was controversy over accusations of industrial espionage, plagiarism and false advertising.", ["b79e5472-a24a-4f54-b8b7-a9480659e300"]], ["Kyrgyzstan’s debt to Eneximbank is $1 billion 775.13 million.", []], ["Kyrgyzstan’s total external debt exceeds 4.5 billion dollars.", ["9f9cea7b-259a-4c7c-bbd3-83cbd5c91382"]], ["Bishkek agreed to the China-Central Asia-Turkey-Europe railway corridor, however, the section on Kyrgyzstan will belong to China.", []], ["During Atambayev’s reign, the country’s external debt due to Chinese loans increased by almost 60%.", ["b63e9154-0db3-4a5d-ae1c-5c09fd654995"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What sort of investments has China made in Kyrgyzstan?\nA: tourism, cross-border wholesale trade [0f1ce37c-9ddc-4a9e-9ea2-6839a2f02473]A: gold mining. [2ec33541-1774-4658-91a0-b644701022e0]A: factories for the production of explosives and bimetallic aluminum radiators [1846ae73-9382-4f36-a625-4e466a9693a4]A: agriculture, food processing, heavy industry, the mining sector, the assembly of electric cars, education, and social housing [ef01c557-d90d-4f93-bdc6-d33163f5d3dc]\n\nQ: How much investment into Kyrgyzstan comes from China?\nA: 40 percent [2ec33541-1774-4658-91a0-b644701022e0]A: 33 percent [a7073b97-5119-4077-be58-3bd59023956b]\n\nQ: How much as trade turned over in the last 5 years?\nA: It has doubled [2ec33541-1774-4658-91a0-b644701022e0]\n\nQ: How much will the roads and drinking water supplies cost?\nA: $300 million [2ec33541-1774-4658-91a0-b644701022e0]\n\nQ: How much did China invest in Kyrgyzstan in 2018?\nA: $338.14 million. [1846ae73-9382-4f36-a625-4e466a9693a4]\n\nQ: How much were the agreements signed at the Kyrgyz-Chinese business forum valued at?\nA: $7.5 billion [ef01c557-d90d-4f93-bdc6-d33163f5d3dc]\n\nQ: What have been some of the negative impacts of Chinese investment?\nA: water, land and air pollution, livestock deaths from Chinese gold mines; taking away income from Kyrgyz miners [2ec33541-1774-4658-91a0-b644701022e0]\n\nQ: What does China pay for these gold mines?\nA: China only pays taxes [2ec33541-1774-4658-91a0-b644701022e0]\n\nQ: What has led to negative sentiments towards Chinese investments?\nA: The huge debt, corruption and environmental problems [c2126863-9700-4c77-8d12-d9f72eebc268]\n\nQ: How much of Kyrgyzstan’s external debt belongs to China?\nA: 45% of Kyrgyzstan's total external debt. [2ec33541-1774-4658-91a0-b644701022e0]A: Kyrgyzstan owes China about 30 percent of its GDP [3ee91605-295d-4096-8122-6dfa28d5ac94]\n\nQ: What happened with China’s Smart City in Kyrgyzstan?\nA: The project was to be implemented by the Chinese company Huawei, but there was controversy over accusations of industrial espionage, plagiarism and false advertising. [b79e5472-a24a-4f54-b8b7-a9480659e300]\n\nQ: How much will Kyrgyzstan pay China for the Smart City?\nA: Kyrgyzstan will return only the $60 million invested [c943189d-8481-4f9a-83ee-9304dfc300d6]\n\nQ: How much does Kyrgyzstan owe Eneximbank?\nA: $1 billion 775.13 million. [9f9cea7b-259a-4c7c-bbd3-83cbd5c91382]\n\nQ: What is Kyrgyzstan’s total external debt?\nA: Kyrgyzstan’s total external debt exceeds 4.5 billion dollars. [9f9cea7b-259a-4c7c-bbd3-83cbd5c91382]\n\nQ: What did Bishkek agree to?\nA: China-Central Asia-Turkey-Europe railway corridor [b63e9154-0db3-4a5d-ae1c-5c09fd654995]\n\nQ: To whom does the section of the railway on Kyrgyzstan belong to?\nA: China [b63e9154-0db3-4a5d-ae1c-5c09fd654995]\n\nQ: What happened during Atambayev’s reign?\nA: The country’s external debt due to Chinese loans increased by almost 60%. [b63e9154-0db3-4a5d-ae1c-5c09fd654995]\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "326", "assessor": "A", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["The Gaganyaan project is a step in Indo-Russian cooperation.", []], ["Russia is providing medical support, selection and training of astronauts, life support systems, etc. for India’s first manned spaceflight, Gaganyaan.", []], ["The first stage of training will be in Russia, the second - in India, but Russia will provide a training schedule.", []], ["The flight is planned for December 2021.", []], ["The practical work will begin in 2019.", ["319bc681-ebc2-45c7-8f93-802e08c51ed9"]], ["Glavkosmos and the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) signed a contract in October 2018 for consulting on the selection, medical examination and training of Indian gaganauts.", []], ["(from Sanskrit gagan - “heaven”). , and joint activities in manned spaceflight.", ["ad61c844-c752-4fd5-af09-3383aa6a35dd", "596542c8-fbc3-46d0-b9e5-9b1d45e952e1"]], ["They also plan to assess whether to use Russian equipment on Gaganyaan.", ["596542c8-fbc3-46d0-b9e5-9b1d45e952e1"]], ["One report stated 2 men and 1 woman would be going on this mission.", []], ["[319b]. , while others reported 4 gaganauts.", ["a72280b1-b206-4b4c-baf7-b35219215ac0", "9f414b09-2544-4daf-9a38-71ceefbb9ef0", "3bcee3e7-f9bd-4ba3-9b98-78b4489eba3c"]], ["A team of 4 gaganauts from India began training in Russia for the 3rd week of January 2020.", ["bf1e88a5-4834-4e53-bc58-75015812dd15", "26a9f6b4-9b58-4bba-95d1-50fc7bc5f53f", "ad61c844-c752-4fd5-af09-3383aa6a35dd"]], ["The training continued remotely during the coronavirus outbreak.", ["e2ebc746-74cc-4f4d-9975-263f2ff29124"]], ["The 4 gaganauts completed their training at the Central Training Center Gagarin.", ["f7f7b78d-a7cc-4bb5-950c-b3d62b71fabc", "9f414b09-2544-4daf-9a38-71ceefbb9ef0"]], ["The ISRO will open an office in Moscow to strengthen cooperation with Russian space agencies.", ["f6c6f501-5324-4f3d-88af-739baedfe56a"]], ["The head of Roscosmos stated that he held a discussion with the Indian Ambassador to Russia about future space projects involving the two countries.", ["f7f7b78d-a7cc-4bb5-950c-b3d62b71fabc"]], ["The ISRO intends to send an anthropomorphic robot into space on its spacecraft based on Russian expertise.", []], ["The robot will be on board the unmanned predecessor of the Gaganyaan to determine the suitability of life support systems for the manned version of the ship.", ["e8a0af1c-1e09-435b-96f0-83b0d9233491"]], ["Another report stated the robot would be created in India.", ["26a9f6b4-9b58-4bba-95d1-50fc7bc5f53f"]], ["India and Russia are discussing the prospects of building ground stations in each other's countries to improve satellite navigation systems.", ["9f414b09-2544-4daf-9a38-71ceefbb9ef0"]], ["ISRO will create its own training center in the city of Challaker in Karnataka so that in the future, gaganauts will be trained in India.", ["d1be8f7a-114f-4e3e-adb8-76be0b2482da", "bf1e88a5-4834-4e53-bc58-75015812dd15"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What is Gaganyaan?\nA: a step in Indo-Russian cooperation [319bc681-ebc2-45c7-8f93-802e08c51ed9]A: India’s first manned spaceflight, Gaganyaan [319bc681-ebc2-45c7-8f93-802e08c51ed9]\n\nQ: What will Russia provide for Gaganyaan?\nA: medical support, selection and training of astronauts, life support systems [319bc681-ebc2-45c7-8f93-802e08c51ed9]\n\nQ: Where will/has the training take place?\nA: The first stage of training will be in Russia, the second - in India [319bc681-ebc2-45c7-8f93-802e08c51ed9]A: at the Central Training Center Gagarin. [f7f7b78d-a7cc-4bb5-950c-b3d62b71fabc, 9f414b09-2544-4daf-9a38-71ceefbb9ef0]\n\nQ: Who signed a contract between Russia and India?\nA: Glavkosmos and the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) ad61, 5965]\n\nQ: What did the contract include?\nA: consulting on the selection, medical examination and training of Indian astronauts and joint activities in manned spaceflight. [ad61c844-c752-4fd5-af09-3383aa6a35dd, 596542c8-fbc3-46d0-b9e5-9b1d45e952e1]A: to assess whether to use Russian equipment on Gaganyaan. [596542c8-fbc3-46d0-b9e5-9b1d45e952e1]\n\nQ: What does gaganaut mean?\nA: Indian astronauts from Sanskrit gagan - “heaven”\n\nQ: How many gaganauts will there be?\nA: 2 men and 1 woman [319bc681-ebc2-45c7-8f93-802e08c51ed9]A: 4 gaganauts. [a72280b1-b206-4b4c-baf7-b35219215ac0, 9f414b09-2544-4daf-9a38-71ceefbb9ef0, 3bcee3e7-f9bd-4ba3-9b98-78b4489eba3c]\n\nQ: When did the training in Russia start?\nA: 3rd week of January 2020. [bf1e88a5-4834-4e53-bc58-75015812dd15, 26a9f6b4-9b58-4bba-95d1-50fc7bc5f53f, ad61c844-c752-4fd5-af09-3383aa6a35dd]\n\nQ: What happened during the coronavirus outbreak?\nA: The training continued remotely [e2ebc746-74cc-4f4d-9975-263f2ff29124]\n\nQ: Where did the gaganauts complete their training?\nA: at the Central Training Center Gagarin. [f7f7b78d-a7cc-4bb5-950c-b3d62b71fabc, 9f414b09-2544-4daf-9a38-71ceefbb9ef0]\n\nQ: Why will the ISRO open an office in Moscow?\nA: to strengthen cooperation with Russian space agencies. [f6c6f501-5324-4f3d-88af-739baedfe56a]\n\nQ: What did the head of Roscosmos discuss with the Indian Ambassador to Russia?\nA: future space projects involving the two countries. [f7f7b78d-a7cc-4bb5-950c-b3d62b71fabc]\n\nQ: Why is India sending a robot into space?\nA: to determine the suitability of life support systems for the manned version of the ship. [e8a0af1c-1e09-435b-96f0-83b0d9233491]A: Is the robot built in Russia or India?A: One report states it is based on Russian expertise [e8a0af1c-1e09-435b-96f0-83b0d9233491]A: Another report stated the robot would be created in India [26a9f6b4-9b58-4bba-95d1-50fc7bc5f53f]\n\nQ: What other joint space projects are Russia and India considering?\nA: building ground stations in each other's countries to improve satellite navigation systems. [9f414b09-2544-4daf-9a38-71ceefbb9ef0]\n\nQ: What is the ISRO building in Challaker in Karnataka?\nA: India’s own space training center. [d1be8f7a-114f-4e3e-adb8-76be0b2482da, bf1e88a5-4834-4e53-bc58-75015812dd15]\n\nQ: Why are they building the training center?\nA: So that gaganauts can train in India in the future [d1be8f7a-114f-4e3e-adb8-76be0b2482da, bf1e88a5-4834-4e53-bc58-75015812dd15]\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "324", "assessor": "A", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["US Geological Society suggests that the Incas decided to build their sanctuary where several geological faults are located.", []], ["Normally, a flat and stable terrain that offers a solid foundation would be chosen.", []], ["However, they chose a different option deliberately.", []], ["Using satellite imagery and field measurements, the network of faults and fissures was mapped.", ["667c2508-0d33-4cb4-89fb-03d348047b3b"]], ["Two of the faults formed a cross where Machu Picchu is located.", []], ["Several buildings, staircases and urban areas of Machu Picchu, as well as agricultural fields, were built oriented to these faults.", ["667c2508-0d33-4cb4-89fb-03d348047b3b", "81c055db-df8f-43fa-8296-3c1b93e79b2a", "2d46f479-f21d-4822-89f2-fce0d8cbd07d", "0a5e807a-f77a-46a1-a1c5-87d442739bbf"]], ["Rualdo Menegat of the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul in Brazil claims that the chosen area offered the Incas a large number of cracks, and made their work cutting stone easier.", ["667c2508-0d33-4cb4-89fb-03d348047b3b", "81c055db-df8f-43fa-8296-3c1b93e79b2a", "2d46f479-f21d-4822-89f2-fce0d8cbd07d"]], ["The structures in the city are built of stone and were precisely carved to fit tightly together without the need for mortar.", ["81c055db-df8f-43fa-8296-3c1b93e79b2a", "c92352e0-9389-4b90-8543-cd49d34a7fc5", "3be0a2c1-3838-4258-be88-26c6b61b61dd", "1c7b3ea0-96a9-4acc-9ca7-6ba7fd609d21", "4aea5477-8600-410d-a128-721ec875e42f"]], ["The buildings were built to withstand earthquakes.", ["c92352e0-9389-4b90-8543-cd49d34a7fc5"]], ["During an earthquake, their stones move in different directions, and then return to their place, saving the building from destruction.", ["1c7b3ea0-96a9-4acc-9ca7-6ba7fd609d21", "4aea5477-8600-410d-a128-721ec875e42f"]], ["Builders had to drag stones up the mountain, since the Incas did not use the wheel.", ["81c055db-df8f-43fa-8296-3c1b93e79b2a"]], ["The network also served as a water system.", []], ["Tectonic faults sent melt and rainwater directly into the citadel, saving the need for canals.", ["667c2508-0d33-4cb4-89fb-03d348047b3b", "81c055db-df8f-43fa-8296-3c1b93e79b2a", "2d46f479-f21d-4822-89f2-fce0d8cbd07d", "0a5e807a-f77a-46a1-a1c5-87d442739bbf"]], ["Other experts on Inca culture argue that the location of Machu Picchu is related to their religious beliefs, and the need for a high defensible area.", []], ["Historians and archaeologists agree that the Incas had sufficient knowledge and skills to determine whether a place was suitable for a city.", ["667c2508-0d33-4cb4-89fb-03d348047b3b"]], ["In constructing Machu Picchu, the Incas used the “royal cubit”measurement.", ["54 cm"]], [", and the “regular cubit”.", ["42 cm", "da3e8b31-25b6-40b5-a1b9-64ddaaf3d918"]], ["Machu Picchu was used as an observatory.", []], ["The Intihuatana sun stone, located on the altar of the Temple of the Sun at the top of the pyramid.", []], ["[3be0]. , acted as an astronomical clock and was used in Incan ceremonies.", ["c92352e0-9389-4b90-8543-cd49d34a7fc5"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: Where would people normally build a city?\nA: a flat and stable terrain that offers a solid foundation [667c2508-0d33-4cb4-89fb-03d348047b3b]\n\nQ: Where did the US Geological Survey suggest the Incas built Machu Picchu?\nA: where several geological faults are located. [667c2508-0d33-4cb4-89fb-03d348047b3b]\n\nQ: What did satellite imagery and field measurements find?\nA: A network of faults and fissures [667c2508-0d33-4cb4-89fb-03d348047b3b]\n\nQ: At what point is Machu Picchu located?\nA: At the point where two faults cross [667c2508-0d33-4cb4-89fb-03d348047b3b, 81c055db-df8f-43fa-8296-3c1b93e79b2a, 2d46f479-f21d-4822-89f2-fce0d8cbd07d, 0a5e807a-f77a-46a1-a1c5-87d442739bbf]\n\nQ: What indicates that the Incas were aware of this cross?\nA: Several buildings, staircases and urban areas of Machu Picchu, as well as agricultural fields, were built oriented to these faults. [667c2508-0d33-4cb4-89fb-03d348047b3b, 81c055db-df8f-43fa-8296-3c1b93e79b2a, 2d46f479-f21d-4822-89f2-fce0d8cbd07d, 0a5e807a-f77a-46a1-a1c5-87d442739bbf]\n\nQ: Why did the Incas choose this are according to Rualdo Menegat of the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul in Brazil?\nA: the chosen area offered the Incas a large number of cracks, and made their work cutting stone easier. [667c2508-0d33-4cb4-89fb-03d348047b3b, 81c055db-df8f-43fa-8296-3c1b93e79b2a, 2d46f479-f21d-4822-89f2-fce0d8cbd07d]\n\nQ: Describe how the buildings were constructed.\nA: The structures in the city are built of stone and were precisely carved to fit tightly together without the need for mortar. [81c055db-df8f-43fa-8296-3c1b93e79b2a, c92352e0-9389-4b90-8543-cd49d34a7fc5, 3be0a2c1-3838-4258-be88-26c6b61b61dd, 1c7b3ea0-96a9-4acc-9ca7-6ba7fd609d21, 4aea5477-8600-410d-a128-721ec875e42f]\n\nQ: What common means of transportation did the Incans not use?\nA: The wheel [81c055db-df8f-43fa-8296-3c1b93e79b2a]\n\nQ: What could the buildings withstand?\nA: Earthquakes [c92352e0-9389-4b90-8543-cd49d34a7fc5]\n\nQ: How did they withstand earthquakes?\nA: the stones move in different directions, and then return to their place, saving the building from destruction. [1c7b3ea0-96a9-4acc-9ca7-6ba7fd609d21, 4aea5477-8600-410d-a128-721ec875e42f]\n\nQ: What else did the tectonic network supply and how?\nA: Water, the tectonic faults sent melt and rainwater directly into the citadel, saving the need for canals. [667c2508-0d33-4cb4-89fb-03d348047b3b, 81c055db-df8f-43fa-8296-3c1b93e79b2a, 2d46f479-f21d-4822-89f2-fce0d8cbd07d, 0a5e807a-f77a-46a1-a1c5-87d442739bbf]\n\nQ: What measurements were used?\nA: the “royal cubit”measurement (54 cm), and the “regular cubit” (42 cm). [da3e8b31-25b6-40b5-a1b9-64ddaaf3d918]\n\nQ: How was the Temple of the Sun pyramid used?\nA: An observatory [3be0a2c1-3838-4258-be88-26c6b61b61dd]A: An astronomical clock [3be0a2c1-3838-4258-be88-26c6b61b61dd, c92352e0-9389-4b90-8543-cd49d34a7fc5]\n\nQ: What is the name of the sun stone?\nA: Intihuatana sun stone [3be0a2c1-3838-4258-be88-26c6b61b61dd, c92352e0-9389-4b90-8543-cd49d34a7fc5]\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "323", "assessor": "A", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/rus"], "report": [["The Viktor Chernomyrdin is the largest diesel icebreaker.", []], ["It has 2 helipads, it can provide icebreaker support, participate in scientific expeditions, and transport containers.", []], ["Its length is 147 m, width - 29 m, cruising endurance - 60 days, power - 25 MW.", []], ["It is capable of moving in ice up to 2 m thick and performing icebreaking work in ice up to 3 m. ensuring navigation along the Northern Sea Route (NSR).", ["17a86012-eb58-41dd-995a-2e39b061fc56"]], ["It will participate in the exploration of the Arctic, scientific expeditions to the Antarctic.", []], ["It can tow ships, perform rescue and underwater work, clean up oil spills and is a fire vessel.", ["81ea9a74-cb56-470d-bec3-a340244e84d0"]], ["The world’s most powerful nuclear-powered icebreaker Arktika of project 22220 will become the lead of 5 ships of the new series: Sibir, Ural, Yakutia and Chukotka.", []], ["The new icebreakers can break up ice up to 3 m. It will be used to ensure year-round navigation along the NSR.", []], ["The ship’s variable draft can change from 10.5 to 8.55 m and allows them to navigate deep water and shallow water.", []], ["The length of each vessel is 173.3 meters, width - 34 meters, displacement - 33,500 tons, side height - 15.2 m, autonomy - 6 months.", ["17a86012-eb58-41dd-995a-2e39b061fc56", "bdba0451-2cea-4db6-a9c6-5befd792827a", "58061814-7976-45ef-aaa6-095f74748fb2"]], ["Future nuclear icebreakers will have power and high autonomy, refueling once every 5 years, and for universal nuclear icebreakers currently under construction - once every 10 years.", []], ["This allows Russia to pilot vessels in heavy ice far from ports, at ultra-high latitudes.", ["bd3a9ed8-a3ce-4d3e-9176-b91c4e5e611a"]], ["The Novorossiysk is a diesel linear icebreaker.", []], ["It navigated the Gulf of Finland, the ports of Primorsk, Ust-Luga, St. Petersburg and visited the Arctic.", []], ["For 6 months, the Arctic and Antarctic Institute sailed this vessel, studying icebergs.", ["3783b50f-a51c-40b1-9d55-3feb2f7da5c3"]], ["The Akademik Fedorov is still in use after 34 years.", []], ["Its hull can accommodate 200 people, a couple of helicopters and a large payload.", []], ["It circumnavigated the world 3 times, spent 6,693 days at sea, traveled 1,041,627 nm, and completed 41 voyages: 30 to Antarctica and 11 to the Arctic.", ["03bd14ca-51e7-4ba9-883e-038d0920a5a7"]], ["The Mosaic project, an icebreaker frozen in ice to be a base for scientists from different countries for diverse scientific research, will drift from 2019-2020 across the Arctic.", ["b321c8e5-18ca-4709-876b-7eec7bf65106"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What is the Viktor Chernomyrdin?\nA: the largest diesel icebreaker. [17a86012-eb58-41dd-995a-2e39b061fc56]\n\nQ: What can it do?\nA: provide icebreaker support, participate in scientific expeditions, and transport containers. [17a86012-eb58-41dd-995a-2e39b061fc56]A: It can tow ships, perform rescue and underwater work, clean up oil spills and is a fire vessel. [81ea9a74-cb56-470d-bec3-a340244e84d0]\n\nQ: What are its dimensions and specs?\nA: Its length is 147 m, width - 29 m, cruising endurance - 60 days, power - 25 MW. [17a86012-eb58-41dd-995a-2e39b061fc56, 81ea9a74-cb56-470d-bec3-a340244e84d0]\n\nQ: What are its ice breaking capabilities?\nA: It is capable of moving in ice up to 2 m thick and performing icebreaking work in ice up to 3 m. [17a86012-eb58-41dd-995a-2e39b061fc56]\n\nQ: Where will it sail?\nA: Northern Sea Route (NSR). [17a86012-eb58-41dd-995a-2e39b061fc56]A: It will participate in the exploration of the Arctic, scientific expeditions to the Antarctic. [81ea9a74-cb56-470d-bec3-a340244e84d0]\n\nQ: What is the Arktika?\nA: The world’s most powerful nuclear-powered icebreaker [17a86012-eb58-41dd-995a-2e39b061fc56, bdba0451-2cea-4db6-a9c6-5befd792827a, 58061814-7976-45ef-aaa6-095f74748fb2]\n\nQ: What other icebreakers will be like the Arktika?\nA: Sibir, Ural, Yakutia and Chukotka. [17a86012-eb58-41dd-995a-2e39b061fc56]\n\nQ: What is unique about their design?\nA: The ship’s variable draft can change from 10.5 to 8.55 m and allows them to navigate deep water and shallow water. [bdba0451-2cea-4db6-a9c6-5befd792827a]\n\nQ: What are its dimensions and specs?\nA: The length of each vessel is 173.3 meters, width - 34 meters, displacement - 33,500 tons, side height - 15.2 m, autonomy - 6 months. [17a86012-eb58-41dd-995a-2e39b061fc56, bdba0451-2cea-4db6-a9c6-5befd792827a, 58061814-7976-45ef-aaa6-095f74748fb2]\n\nQ: What will future nuclear icebreakers be capable of?\nA: power and high autonomy, refueling once every 5 years [bd3a9ed8-a3ce-4d3e-9176-b91c4e5e611a]\n\nQ: How often will universal nuclear icebreakers currently under construction need to refuel?\nA: One every 10 years [bd3a9ed8-a3ce-4d3e-9176-b91c4e5e611a]\n\nQ: This autonomy gives Russia what capability?\nA: to pilot vessels in heavy ice far from ports, at ultra-high latitudes. [bd3a9ed8-a3ce-4d3e-9176-b91c4e5e611a]\n\nQ: What is the Novorossiysk?\nA: a diesel linear icebreaker [3783b50f-a51c-40b1-9d55-3feb2f7da5c3]\n\nQ: What has it navigated?\nA: the Gulf of Finland, the ports of Primorsk, Ust-Luga, St. Petersburg and visited the Arctic. [3783b50f-a51c-40b1-9d55-3feb2f7da5c3]\n\nQ: What did the Arctic and Antarctic Institute sail this vessel for?\nA: For 6 months, it used it to study icebergs. [3783b50f-a51c-40b1-9d55-3feb2f7da5c3]\n\nQ: How long has the Akademik Fedorov been in use?\nA: 34 years [03bd14ca-51e7-4ba9-883e-038d0920a5a7]\n\nQ: What can it accommodate?\nA: 200 people, a couple of helicopters and a large payload. [03bd14ca-51e7-4ba9-883e-038d0920a5a7]\n\nQ: What is its voyage history?\nA: It circumnavigated the world 3 times, spent 6,693 days at sea, traveled 1,041,627 nm, and completed 41 voyages: 30 to Antarctica and 11 to the Arctic. [03bd14ca-51e7-4ba9-883e-038d0920a5a7]\n\nQ: What is the Mosaic project?\nA: an icebreaker frozen in ice to be a base for scientists from different countries for diverse scientific research [b321c8e5-18ca-4709-876b-7eec7bf65106]\n\nQ: When and where will it drift?\nA: 2019-2020 across the Arctic. [b321c8e5-18ca-4709-876b-7eec7bf65106]\n", "language": "rus"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "350", "assessor": "F", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/fas"], "report": [["The FIFA World Cup, hailed as the most significant sports event globally, has once again stirred the attention of self-proclaimed witches, who take to social media to share intriguing tweets aimed at ensuring the success of their favored teams.", []], ["As anticipation builds for the Russian World Cup games, some individuals profess their intent to employ magical techniques to predict match outcomes and even cast spells on certain players.", ["3e6042f1-2cbc-4764-9f5f-cf3cb05a3c91"]], ["Notably, animals have emerged as key players in this prediction frenzy, with a Russian cat named \"Achilles\" gaining attention.", []], ["Despite being hearing-impaired, Achilles accurately predicted the results of four qualifying matches during the 2018 World Cup in Russia, including the opening match between Russia and Saudi Arabia, which the host won decisively with a 5-0 score line.", []], ["However, subsequent predictions by Achilles proved to be less accurate, as he failed to forecast the outcomes in three instances.", ["057637bc-5f7b-497d-9353-454fb673d4b8", "96d41989-63e6-45cc-b604-4a576cd5bf75"]], ["Achilles, selected to predict games during the 2017 Confederations Cup in Russia, is regarded as a resilient and consistent feline among the Hermitage Museum's cats.", []], ["Experts speculate that Achilles' predictive abilities stem from his unique capacity for analysis and seemingly abnormal behavior.", ["9cb93af2-50bb-4e10-aadf-d5e5005cfefd"]], ["Traditionally, the Hermitage cat determines match outcomes by selecting one of several dishes, offering a novel and entertaining approach to the excitement surrounding the competition.", ["daabce33-2f92-4ce9-935f-d733f9fc7f04", "057637bc-5f7b-497d-9353-454fb673d4b8"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: What event has once again captured the attention of self-proclaimed witches?\nA: The FIFA World Cup, known as the most important sports event globally.\n\nQ: What do some individuals intend to do as the Russian World Cup games approach?\nA: They plan to use magical techniques to predict match outcomes and cast spells on certain players\n\nQ: Which animal gained attention for its role in predicting match outcomes during the 2018 World Cup?\nA: A Russian cat named \"Achilles\".**\n\nQ: How many qualifying matches did Achilles accurately predict during the 2018 World Cup?\nA: Four matches.**\n\nQ: Can you name one of the matches Achilles correctly predicted during the 2018 World Cup?\nA: The opening match between Russia and Saudi Arabia, which Russia won with a 5-0 scoreline\n\nQ: What was Achilles' performance like in predicting subsequent matches during the 2018 World Cup?\nA: His subsequent predictions were not correct, failing to forecast the final outcomes in three instances.\n\nQ: For what previous event was Achilles selected to predict games?\nA: The 2017 Confederations Cup in Russia.\n\nQ: How is Achilles described by experts?\nA: He is regarded as a resilient and consistent feline among the Hermitage Museum's cats, with speculation that his predictive abilities stem from his unique capacity for analysis and seemingly abnormal behavior.**\n\nQ: How does the Hermitage cat traditionally determine match outcomes?\nA: By selecting one of several dishes.\n\nQ: What is the significance of animals like Achilles in predicting match outcomes?\nA: They offer a novel and entertaining approach to the excitement surrounding the\tcompetition.\n", "language": "fas"} +{"phase": "Test", "request_id": "332", "assessor": "F", "collection_ids": ["neuclir/1/fas"], "report": [["The Antarctic Treaty has seven main signatories, including Argentina, Australia, Chile, France, New Zealand, Norway, and the United Kingdom.", []], ["Additionally, a portion of the region remains unclaimed by any country.", ["13e9de09-e805-486a-af7e-c564f9d3a63d"]], ["However, Russia has laid claim to the entire continent following its discovery, marking 2020 as the 'Year of the Antarctic Continent' to commemorate the first Russian expedition to Antarctica in 1820.", ["646fc7ae-c237-4e39-b121-732b37356518"]], ["Presently, the Antarctic Treaty has 52 member countries, with approximately 30 countries maintaining research bases on the continent.", []], ["Notable countries with research stations include the United States, Russia, Chile, France, Argentina, India, Turkey, Pakistan, and Brazil, with Russia having the most stations, totaling 10.", ["57b50d76-9210-449f-a3bf-1e1de67f0aeb"]], ["The treaty permits only scientific activities in Antarctica.", ["744d2a30-d7c4-438b-aa51-1b75877e3fde"]], ["Today, Antarctica serves as a vital site for Mars simulation studies and geological research conducted by NASA and other nations.", []], ["Additionally, reports by US researchers suggest the presence of significant hydrocarbon resources, including tens of billions of barrels of crude oil in the region.", []], ["Countries such as Norway, Germany, Japan, and France have also engaged in exploration efforts.", []], ["While Antarctica held little significance in international politics until the 20th century, it now represents a focal point for nations seeking to exploit its abundant resources, potentially shaping the future global landscape.", ["57b50d76-9210-449f-a3bf-1e1de67f0aeb"]]], "questions": "Warning: these questons and answers are not all representative of the way questions will be asked and answered in the pilot, because some questions are compound and some answers do not include citations.\n\nQ: How many main signatories does the Antarctic Treaty have?\nA: The Antarctic Treaty has seven main signatories.\n\nQ: Which country considers itself the owner of all Antarctica?\nA: Russia considers itself the owner of all Antarctica due to its discovery of the continent.\n\nQ: How many member countries does the Antarctic Treaty currently have?\nA: The Antarctic Treaty currently has 52 member countries.\n\nQ: Which country has the most research stations in Antarctica?\nA: Russia has the most research stations in Antarctica, with 10 stations.\n\nQ: What activity does the Antarctic Treaty permit in Antarctica?\nA: The Antarctic Treaty permits only scientific activity in Antarctica.\n\nQ: What is the significance of the year 2020 in relation to Antarctica, according to Russia?\nA: Russia marked 2020 as the \"Year of the Antarctic Continent\" to commemorate the first Russian expedition to Antarctica in 1820.\n\nQ: Which organization conducts Mars simulation studies and geological research in Antarctica?\nA: NASA and other nations conduct Mars simulation studies and geological research in Antarctica.\n\nQ: What significant natural resource is reported to be present in Antarctica, according to US researchers?\nA: US researchers have reported the presence of tens of billions of barrels of crude oil in Antarctica.\n\nQ: Name four countries besides Russia that have engaged in exploration efforts in Antarctica.\nA: Norway, Germany, Japan, and France have engaged in exploration efforts in Antarctica.\n\nQ: What role does Antarctica play in international politics in the 21st century?\nA: In the 21st century, Antarctica has become a focal point for nations seeking to exploit its abundant resources, potentially shaping the future global landscape.\n", "language": "fas"}