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+GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
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+any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for
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+ 11. Patents.
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+ A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims
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+actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the
+covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work
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+ A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within
+the scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is
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+or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.
+
+ Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting
+any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may
+otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.
+
+ 12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom.
+
+ If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
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+ 13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.
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+ 14. Revised Versions of this License.
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+ 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
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+reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
+an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
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+copy of the Program in return for a fee.
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+ END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
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+
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+possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
+free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
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+to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
+state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
+the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
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+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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+ along with this program. If not, see .
+
+Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
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+.
diff --git a/yolov5/__pycache__/export.cpython-310.pyc b/yolov5/__pycache__/export.cpython-310.pyc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..da15f385b1670ecb0f3bdd897538da5a67a52d54
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diff --git a/yolov5/__pycache__/hubconf.cpython-310.pyc b/yolov5/__pycache__/hubconf.cpython-310.pyc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..effa5fae5c4885527e715ddd037bb42258d1d9ab
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diff --git a/yolov5/best.pt b/yolov5/best.pt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a8d2ea2150a0af14d420c1419cb3bc9f934dde46
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/best.pt
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:300658afa0ff584b04303ce39656c70bc5d064803ca2c25d4269a3665e035618
+size 92812837
diff --git a/yolov5/data/Argoverse.yaml b/yolov5/data/Argoverse.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..43426f5ebe1589573bd91229295f0ba476db90a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/data/Argoverse.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+# Argoverse-HD dataset (ring-front-center camera) http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~mengtial/proj/streaming/ by Argo AI
+# Example usage: python train.py --data Argoverse.yaml
+# parent
+# ├── yolov5
+# └── datasets
+# └── Argoverse ← downloads here (31.3 GB)
+
+
+# Train/val/test sets as 1) dir: path/to/imgs, 2) file: path/to/imgs.txt, or 3) list: [path/to/imgs1, path/to/imgs2, ..]
+path: ../datasets/Argoverse # dataset root dir
+train: Argoverse-1.1/images/train/ # train images (relative to 'path') 39384 images
+val: Argoverse-1.1/images/val/ # val images (relative to 'path') 15062 images
+test: Argoverse-1.1/images/test/ # test images (optional) https://eval.ai/web/challenges/challenge-page/800/overview
+
+# Classes
+nc: 8 # number of classes
+names: ['person', 'bicycle', 'car', 'motorcycle', 'bus', 'truck', 'traffic_light', 'stop_sign'] # class names
+
+
+# Download script/URL (optional) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+download: |
+ import json
+
+ from tqdm import tqdm
+ from utils.general import download, Path
+
+
+ def argoverse2yolo(set):
+ labels = {}
+ a = json.load(open(set, "rb"))
+ for annot in tqdm(a['annotations'], desc=f"Converting {set} to YOLOv5 format..."):
+ img_id = annot['image_id']
+ img_name = a['images'][img_id]['name']
+ img_label_name = img_name[:-3] + "txt"
+
+ cls = annot['category_id'] # instance class id
+ x_center, y_center, width, height = annot['bbox']
+ x_center = (x_center + width / 2) / 1920.0 # offset and scale
+ y_center = (y_center + height / 2) / 1200.0 # offset and scale
+ width /= 1920.0 # scale
+ height /= 1200.0 # scale
+
+ img_dir = set.parents[2] / 'Argoverse-1.1' / 'labels' / a['seq_dirs'][a['images'][annot['image_id']]['sid']]
+ if not img_dir.exists():
+ img_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+
+ k = str(img_dir / img_label_name)
+ if k not in labels:
+ labels[k] = []
+ labels[k].append(f"{cls} {x_center} {y_center} {width} {height}\n")
+
+ for k in labels:
+ with open(k, "w") as f:
+ f.writelines(labels[k])
+
+
+ # Download
+ dir = Path('../datasets/Argoverse') # dataset root dir
+ urls = ['https://argoverse-hd.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/Argoverse-HD-Full.zip']
+ download(urls, dir=dir, delete=False)
+
+ # Convert
+ annotations_dir = 'Argoverse-HD/annotations/'
+ (dir / 'Argoverse-1.1' / 'tracking').rename(dir / 'Argoverse-1.1' / 'images') # rename 'tracking' to 'images'
+ for d in "train.json", "val.json":
+ argoverse2yolo(dir / annotations_dir / d) # convert VisDrone annotations to YOLO labels
diff --git a/yolov5/data/GlobalWheat2020.yaml b/yolov5/data/GlobalWheat2020.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4c43693f1d820bee8e78df630b4300684655cbc8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/data/GlobalWheat2020.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+# Global Wheat 2020 dataset http://www.global-wheat.com/ by University of Saskatchewan
+# Example usage: python train.py --data GlobalWheat2020.yaml
+# parent
+# ├── yolov5
+# └── datasets
+# └── GlobalWheat2020 ← downloads here (7.0 GB)
+
+
+# Train/val/test sets as 1) dir: path/to/imgs, 2) file: path/to/imgs.txt, or 3) list: [path/to/imgs1, path/to/imgs2, ..]
+path: ../datasets/GlobalWheat2020 # dataset root dir
+train: # train images (relative to 'path') 3422 images
+ - images/arvalis_1
+ - images/arvalis_2
+ - images/arvalis_3
+ - images/ethz_1
+ - images/rres_1
+ - images/inrae_1
+ - images/usask_1
+val: # val images (relative to 'path') 748 images (WARNING: train set contains ethz_1)
+ - images/ethz_1
+test: # test images (optional) 1276 images
+ - images/utokyo_1
+ - images/utokyo_2
+ - images/nau_1
+ - images/uq_1
+
+# Classes
+nc: 1 # number of classes
+names: ['wheat_head'] # class names
+
+
+# Download script/URL (optional) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+download: |
+ from utils.general import download, Path
+
+
+ # Download
+ dir = Path(yaml['path']) # dataset root dir
+ urls = ['https://zenodo.org/record/4298502/files/global-wheat-codalab-official.zip',
+ 'https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v1.0/GlobalWheat2020_labels.zip']
+ download(urls, dir=dir)
+
+ # Make Directories
+ for p in 'annotations', 'images', 'labels':
+ (dir / p).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+
+ # Move
+ for p in 'arvalis_1', 'arvalis_2', 'arvalis_3', 'ethz_1', 'rres_1', 'inrae_1', 'usask_1', \
+ 'utokyo_1', 'utokyo_2', 'nau_1', 'uq_1':
+ (dir / p).rename(dir / 'images' / p) # move to /images
+ f = (dir / p).with_suffix('.json') # json file
+ if f.exists():
+ f.rename((dir / 'annotations' / p).with_suffix('.json')) # move to /annotations
diff --git a/yolov5/data/Objects365.yaml b/yolov5/data/Objects365.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4cc94753f5304ce2dbfdd605f780c9b070125d7e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/data/Objects365.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+# Objects365 dataset https://www.objects365.org/ by Megvii
+# Example usage: python train.py --data Objects365.yaml
+# parent
+# ├── yolov5
+# └── datasets
+# └── Objects365 ← downloads here (712 GB = 367G data + 345G zips)
+
+
+# Train/val/test sets as 1) dir: path/to/imgs, 2) file: path/to/imgs.txt, or 3) list: [path/to/imgs1, path/to/imgs2, ..]
+path: ../datasets/Objects365 # dataset root dir
+train: images/train # train images (relative to 'path') 1742289 images
+val: images/val # val images (relative to 'path') 80000 images
+test: # test images (optional)
+
+# Classes
+nc: 365 # number of classes
+names: ['Person', 'Sneakers', 'Chair', 'Other Shoes', 'Hat', 'Car', 'Lamp', 'Glasses', 'Bottle', 'Desk', 'Cup',
+ 'Street Lights', 'Cabinet/shelf', 'Handbag/Satchel', 'Bracelet', 'Plate', 'Picture/Frame', 'Helmet', 'Book',
+ 'Gloves', 'Storage box', 'Boat', 'Leather Shoes', 'Flower', 'Bench', 'Potted Plant', 'Bowl/Basin', 'Flag',
+ 'Pillow', 'Boots', 'Vase', 'Microphone', 'Necklace', 'Ring', 'SUV', 'Wine Glass', 'Belt', 'Monitor/TV',
+ 'Backpack', 'Umbrella', 'Traffic Light', 'Speaker', 'Watch', 'Tie', 'Trash bin Can', 'Slippers', 'Bicycle',
+ 'Stool', 'Barrel/bucket', 'Van', 'Couch', 'Sandals', 'Basket', 'Drum', 'Pen/Pencil', 'Bus', 'Wild Bird',
+ 'High Heels', 'Motorcycle', 'Guitar', 'Carpet', 'Cell Phone', 'Bread', 'Camera', 'Canned', 'Truck',
+ 'Traffic cone', 'Cymbal', 'Lifesaver', 'Towel', 'Stuffed Toy', 'Candle', 'Sailboat', 'Laptop', 'Awning',
+ 'Bed', 'Faucet', 'Tent', 'Horse', 'Mirror', 'Power outlet', 'Sink', 'Apple', 'Air Conditioner', 'Knife',
+ 'Hockey Stick', 'Paddle', 'Pickup Truck', 'Fork', 'Traffic Sign', 'Balloon', 'Tripod', 'Dog', 'Spoon', 'Clock',
+ 'Pot', 'Cow', 'Cake', 'Dinning Table', 'Sheep', 'Hanger', 'Blackboard/Whiteboard', 'Napkin', 'Other Fish',
+ 'Orange/Tangerine', 'Toiletry', 'Keyboard', 'Tomato', 'Lantern', 'Machinery Vehicle', 'Fan',
+ 'Green Vegetables', 'Banana', 'Baseball Glove', 'Airplane', 'Mouse', 'Train', 'Pumpkin', 'Soccer', 'Skiboard',
+ 'Luggage', 'Nightstand', 'Tea pot', 'Telephone', 'Trolley', 'Head Phone', 'Sports Car', 'Stop Sign',
+ 'Dessert', 'Scooter', 'Stroller', 'Crane', 'Remote', 'Refrigerator', 'Oven', 'Lemon', 'Duck', 'Baseball Bat',
+ 'Surveillance Camera', 'Cat', 'Jug', 'Broccoli', 'Piano', 'Pizza', 'Elephant', 'Skateboard', 'Surfboard',
+ 'Gun', 'Skating and Skiing shoes', 'Gas stove', 'Donut', 'Bow Tie', 'Carrot', 'Toilet', 'Kite', 'Strawberry',
+ 'Other Balls', 'Shovel', 'Pepper', 'Computer Box', 'Toilet Paper', 'Cleaning Products', 'Chopsticks',
+ 'Microwave', 'Pigeon', 'Baseball', 'Cutting/chopping Board', 'Coffee Table', 'Side Table', 'Scissors',
+ 'Marker', 'Pie', 'Ladder', 'Snowboard', 'Cookies', 'Radiator', 'Fire Hydrant', 'Basketball', 'Zebra', 'Grape',
+ 'Giraffe', 'Potato', 'Sausage', 'Tricycle', 'Violin', 'Egg', 'Fire Extinguisher', 'Candy', 'Fire Truck',
+ 'Billiards', 'Converter', 'Bathtub', 'Wheelchair', 'Golf Club', 'Briefcase', 'Cucumber', 'Cigar/Cigarette',
+ 'Paint Brush', 'Pear', 'Heavy Truck', 'Hamburger', 'Extractor', 'Extension Cord', 'Tong', 'Tennis Racket',
+ 'Folder', 'American Football', 'earphone', 'Mask', 'Kettle', 'Tennis', 'Ship', 'Swing', 'Coffee Machine',
+ 'Slide', 'Carriage', 'Onion', 'Green beans', 'Projector', 'Frisbee', 'Washing Machine/Drying Machine',
+ 'Chicken', 'Printer', 'Watermelon', 'Saxophone', 'Tissue', 'Toothbrush', 'Ice cream', 'Hot-air balloon',
+ 'Cello', 'French Fries', 'Scale', 'Trophy', 'Cabbage', 'Hot dog', 'Blender', 'Peach', 'Rice', 'Wallet/Purse',
+ 'Volleyball', 'Deer', 'Goose', 'Tape', 'Tablet', 'Cosmetics', 'Trumpet', 'Pineapple', 'Golf Ball',
+ 'Ambulance', 'Parking meter', 'Mango', 'Key', 'Hurdle', 'Fishing Rod', 'Medal', 'Flute', 'Brush', 'Penguin',
+ 'Megaphone', 'Corn', 'Lettuce', 'Garlic', 'Swan', 'Helicopter', 'Green Onion', 'Sandwich', 'Nuts',
+ 'Speed Limit Sign', 'Induction Cooker', 'Broom', 'Trombone', 'Plum', 'Rickshaw', 'Goldfish', 'Kiwi fruit',
+ 'Router/modem', 'Poker Card', 'Toaster', 'Shrimp', 'Sushi', 'Cheese', 'Notepaper', 'Cherry', 'Pliers', 'CD',
+ 'Pasta', 'Hammer', 'Cue', 'Avocado', 'Hamimelon', 'Flask', 'Mushroom', 'Screwdriver', 'Soap', 'Recorder',
+ 'Bear', 'Eggplant', 'Board Eraser', 'Coconut', 'Tape Measure/Ruler', 'Pig', 'Showerhead', 'Globe', 'Chips',
+ 'Steak', 'Crosswalk Sign', 'Stapler', 'Camel', 'Formula 1', 'Pomegranate', 'Dishwasher', 'Crab',
+ 'Hoverboard', 'Meat ball', 'Rice Cooker', 'Tuba', 'Calculator', 'Papaya', 'Antelope', 'Parrot', 'Seal',
+ 'Butterfly', 'Dumbbell', 'Donkey', 'Lion', 'Urinal', 'Dolphin', 'Electric Drill', 'Hair Dryer', 'Egg tart',
+ 'Jellyfish', 'Treadmill', 'Lighter', 'Grapefruit', 'Game board', 'Mop', 'Radish', 'Baozi', 'Target', 'French',
+ 'Spring Rolls', 'Monkey', 'Rabbit', 'Pencil Case', 'Yak', 'Red Cabbage', 'Binoculars', 'Asparagus', 'Barbell',
+ 'Scallop', 'Noddles', 'Comb', 'Dumpling', 'Oyster', 'Table Tennis paddle', 'Cosmetics Brush/Eyeliner Pencil',
+ 'Chainsaw', 'Eraser', 'Lobster', 'Durian', 'Okra', 'Lipstick', 'Cosmetics Mirror', 'Curling', 'Table Tennis']
+
+
+# Download script/URL (optional) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+download: |
+ from tqdm import tqdm
+
+ from utils.general import Path, check_requirements, download, np, xyxy2xywhn
+
+ check_requirements(('pycocotools>=2.0',))
+ from pycocotools.coco import COCO
+
+ # Make Directories
+ dir = Path(yaml['path']) # dataset root dir
+ for p in 'images', 'labels':
+ (dir / p).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+ for q in 'train', 'val':
+ (dir / p / q).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+
+ # Train, Val Splits
+ for split, patches in [('train', 50 + 1), ('val', 43 + 1)]:
+ print(f"Processing {split} in {patches} patches ...")
+ images, labels = dir / 'images' / split, dir / 'labels' / split
+
+ # Download
+ url = f"https://dorc.ks3-cn-beijing.ksyun.com/data-set/2020Objects365%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E9%9B%86/{split}/"
+ if split == 'train':
+ download([f'{url}zhiyuan_objv2_{split}.tar.gz'], dir=dir, delete=False) # annotations json
+ download([f'{url}patch{i}.tar.gz' for i in range(patches)], dir=images, curl=True, delete=False, threads=8)
+ elif split == 'val':
+ download([f'{url}zhiyuan_objv2_{split}.json'], dir=dir, delete=False) # annotations json
+ download([f'{url}images/v1/patch{i}.tar.gz' for i in range(15 + 1)], dir=images, curl=True, delete=False, threads=8)
+ download([f'{url}images/v2/patch{i}.tar.gz' for i in range(16, patches)], dir=images, curl=True, delete=False, threads=8)
+
+ # Move
+ for f in tqdm(images.rglob('*.jpg'), desc=f'Moving {split} images'):
+ f.rename(images / f.name) # move to /images/{split}
+
+ # Labels
+ coco = COCO(dir / f'zhiyuan_objv2_{split}.json')
+ names = [x["name"] for x in coco.loadCats(coco.getCatIds())]
+ for cid, cat in enumerate(names):
+ catIds = coco.getCatIds(catNms=[cat])
+ imgIds = coco.getImgIds(catIds=catIds)
+ for im in tqdm(coco.loadImgs(imgIds), desc=f'Class {cid + 1}/{len(names)} {cat}'):
+ width, height = im["width"], im["height"]
+ path = Path(im["file_name"]) # image filename
+ try:
+ with open(labels / path.with_suffix('.txt').name, 'a') as file:
+ annIds = coco.getAnnIds(imgIds=im["id"], catIds=catIds, iscrowd=None)
+ for a in coco.loadAnns(annIds):
+ x, y, w, h = a['bbox'] # bounding box in xywh (xy top-left corner)
+ xyxy = np.array([x, y, x + w, y + h])[None] # pixels(1,4)
+ x, y, w, h = xyxy2xywhn(xyxy, w=width, h=height, clip=True)[0] # normalized and clipped
+ file.write(f"{cid} {x:.5f} {y:.5f} {w:.5f} {h:.5f}\n")
+ except Exception as e:
+ print(e)
diff --git a/yolov5/data/SKU-110K.yaml b/yolov5/data/SKU-110K.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2acf34d155bd3e1516ce790b01742deaa3696b64
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/data/SKU-110K.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+# SKU-110K retail items dataset https://github.com/eg4000/SKU110K_CVPR19 by Trax Retail
+# Example usage: python train.py --data SKU-110K.yaml
+# parent
+# ├── yolov5
+# └── datasets
+# └── SKU-110K ← downloads here (13.6 GB)
+
+
+# Train/val/test sets as 1) dir: path/to/imgs, 2) file: path/to/imgs.txt, or 3) list: [path/to/imgs1, path/to/imgs2, ..]
+path: ../datasets/SKU-110K # dataset root dir
+train: train.txt # train images (relative to 'path') 8219 images
+val: val.txt # val images (relative to 'path') 588 images
+test: test.txt # test images (optional) 2936 images
+
+# Classes
+nc: 1 # number of classes
+names: ['object'] # class names
+
+
+# Download script/URL (optional) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+download: |
+ import shutil
+ from tqdm import tqdm
+ from utils.general import np, pd, Path, download, xyxy2xywh
+
+
+ # Download
+ dir = Path(yaml['path']) # dataset root dir
+ parent = Path(dir.parent) # download dir
+ urls = ['http://trax-geometry.s3.amazonaws.com/cvpr_challenge/SKU110K_fixed.tar.gz']
+ download(urls, dir=parent, delete=False)
+
+ # Rename directories
+ if dir.exists():
+ shutil.rmtree(dir)
+ (parent / 'SKU110K_fixed').rename(dir) # rename dir
+ (dir / 'labels').mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # create labels dir
+
+ # Convert labels
+ names = 'image', 'x1', 'y1', 'x2', 'y2', 'class', 'image_width', 'image_height' # column names
+ for d in 'annotations_train.csv', 'annotations_val.csv', 'annotations_test.csv':
+ x = pd.read_csv(dir / 'annotations' / d, names=names).values # annotations
+ images, unique_images = x[:, 0], np.unique(x[:, 0])
+ with open((dir / d).with_suffix('.txt').__str__().replace('annotations_', ''), 'w') as f:
+ f.writelines(f'./images/{s}\n' for s in unique_images)
+ for im in tqdm(unique_images, desc=f'Converting {dir / d}'):
+ cls = 0 # single-class dataset
+ with open((dir / 'labels' / im).with_suffix('.txt'), 'a') as f:
+ for r in x[images == im]:
+ w, h = r[6], r[7] # image width, height
+ xywh = xyxy2xywh(np.array([[r[1] / w, r[2] / h, r[3] / w, r[4] / h]]))[0] # instance
+ f.write(f"{cls} {xywh[0]:.5f} {xywh[1]:.5f} {xywh[2]:.5f} {xywh[3]:.5f}\n") # write label
diff --git a/yolov5/data/VOC.yaml b/yolov5/data/VOC.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ba7347917bbf69ceadbf8d1b058b1aae3910d155
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/data/VOC.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+# PASCAL VOC dataset http://host.robots.ox.ac.uk/pascal/VOC by University of Oxford
+# Example usage: python train.py --data VOC.yaml
+# parent
+# ├── yolov5
+# └── datasets
+# └── VOC ← downloads here (2.8 GB)
+
+
+# Train/val/test sets as 1) dir: path/to/imgs, 2) file: path/to/imgs.txt, or 3) list: [path/to/imgs1, path/to/imgs2, ..]
+path: ../datasets/VOC
+train: # train images (relative to 'path') 16551 images
+ - images/train2012
+ - images/train2007
+ - images/val2012
+ - images/val2007
+val: # val images (relative to 'path') 4952 images
+ - images/test2007
+test: # test images (optional)
+ - images/test2007
+
+# Classes
+nc: 20 # number of classes
+names: ['aeroplane', 'bicycle', 'bird', 'boat', 'bottle', 'bus', 'car', 'cat', 'chair', 'cow', 'diningtable', 'dog',
+ 'horse', 'motorbike', 'person', 'pottedplant', 'sheep', 'sofa', 'train', 'tvmonitor'] # class names
+
+
+# Download script/URL (optional) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+download: |
+ import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
+
+ from tqdm import tqdm
+ from utils.general import download, Path
+
+
+ def convert_label(path, lb_path, year, image_id):
+ def convert_box(size, box):
+ dw, dh = 1. / size[0], 1. / size[1]
+ x, y, w, h = (box[0] + box[1]) / 2.0 - 1, (box[2] + box[3]) / 2.0 - 1, box[1] - box[0], box[3] - box[2]
+ return x * dw, y * dh, w * dw, h * dh
+
+ in_file = open(path / f'VOC{year}/Annotations/{image_id}.xml')
+ out_file = open(lb_path, 'w')
+ tree = ET.parse(in_file)
+ root = tree.getroot()
+ size = root.find('size')
+ w = int(size.find('width').text)
+ h = int(size.find('height').text)
+
+ for obj in root.iter('object'):
+ cls = obj.find('name').text
+ if cls in yaml['names'] and not int(obj.find('difficult').text) == 1:
+ xmlbox = obj.find('bndbox')
+ bb = convert_box((w, h), [float(xmlbox.find(x).text) for x in ('xmin', 'xmax', 'ymin', 'ymax')])
+ cls_id = yaml['names'].index(cls) # class id
+ out_file.write(" ".join([str(a) for a in (cls_id, *bb)]) + '\n')
+
+
+ # Download
+ dir = Path(yaml['path']) # dataset root dir
+ url = 'https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v1.0/'
+ urls = [url + 'VOCtrainval_06-Nov-2007.zip', # 446MB, 5012 images
+ url + 'VOCtest_06-Nov-2007.zip', # 438MB, 4953 images
+ url + 'VOCtrainval_11-May-2012.zip'] # 1.95GB, 17126 images
+ download(urls, dir=dir / 'images', delete=False, curl=True, threads=3)
+
+ # Convert
+ path = dir / f'images/VOCdevkit'
+ for year, image_set in ('2012', 'train'), ('2012', 'val'), ('2007', 'train'), ('2007', 'val'), ('2007', 'test'):
+ imgs_path = dir / 'images' / f'{image_set}{year}'
+ lbs_path = dir / 'labels' / f'{image_set}{year}'
+ imgs_path.mkdir(exist_ok=True, parents=True)
+ lbs_path.mkdir(exist_ok=True, parents=True)
+
+ with open(path / f'VOC{year}/ImageSets/Main/{image_set}.txt') as f:
+ image_ids = f.read().strip().split()
+ for id in tqdm(image_ids, desc=f'{image_set}{year}'):
+ f = path / f'VOC{year}/JPEGImages/{id}.jpg' # old img path
+ lb_path = (lbs_path / f.name).with_suffix('.txt') # new label path
+ f.rename(imgs_path / f.name) # move image
+ convert_label(path, lb_path, year, id) # convert labels to YOLO format
diff --git a/yolov5/data/VisDrone.yaml b/yolov5/data/VisDrone.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..10337b46f10450ac7405883ab57a9a041531ab8a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/data/VisDrone.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+# VisDrone2019-DET dataset https://github.com/VisDrone/VisDrone-Dataset by Tianjin University
+# Example usage: python train.py --data VisDrone.yaml
+# parent
+# ├── yolov5
+# └── datasets
+# └── VisDrone ← downloads here (2.3 GB)
+
+
+# Train/val/test sets as 1) dir: path/to/imgs, 2) file: path/to/imgs.txt, or 3) list: [path/to/imgs1, path/to/imgs2, ..]
+path: ../datasets/VisDrone # dataset root dir
+train: VisDrone2019-DET-train/images # train images (relative to 'path') 6471 images
+val: VisDrone2019-DET-val/images # val images (relative to 'path') 548 images
+test: VisDrone2019-DET-test-dev/images # test images (optional) 1610 images
+
+# Classes
+nc: 10 # number of classes
+names: ['pedestrian', 'people', 'bicycle', 'car', 'van', 'truck', 'tricycle', 'awning-tricycle', 'bus', 'motor']
+
+
+# Download script/URL (optional) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+download: |
+ from utils.general import download, os, Path
+
+ def visdrone2yolo(dir):
+ from PIL import Image
+ from tqdm import tqdm
+
+ def convert_box(size, box):
+ # Convert VisDrone box to YOLO xywh box
+ dw = 1. / size[0]
+ dh = 1. / size[1]
+ return (box[0] + box[2] / 2) * dw, (box[1] + box[3] / 2) * dh, box[2] * dw, box[3] * dh
+
+ (dir / 'labels').mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # make labels directory
+ pbar = tqdm((dir / 'annotations').glob('*.txt'), desc=f'Converting {dir}')
+ for f in pbar:
+ img_size = Image.open((dir / 'images' / f.name).with_suffix('.jpg')).size
+ lines = []
+ with open(f, 'r') as file: # read annotation.txt
+ for row in [x.split(',') for x in file.read().strip().splitlines()]:
+ if row[4] == '0': # VisDrone 'ignored regions' class 0
+ continue
+ cls = int(row[5]) - 1
+ box = convert_box(img_size, tuple(map(int, row[:4])))
+ lines.append(f"{cls} {' '.join(f'{x:.6f}' for x in box)}\n")
+ with open(str(f).replace(os.sep + 'annotations' + os.sep, os.sep + 'labels' + os.sep), 'w') as fl:
+ fl.writelines(lines) # write label.txt
+
+
+ # Download
+ dir = Path(yaml['path']) # dataset root dir
+ urls = ['https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v1.0/VisDrone2019-DET-train.zip',
+ 'https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v1.0/VisDrone2019-DET-val.zip',
+ 'https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v1.0/VisDrone2019-DET-test-dev.zip',
+ 'https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v1.0/VisDrone2019-DET-test-challenge.zip']
+ download(urls, dir=dir, curl=True, threads=4)
+
+ # Convert
+ for d in 'VisDrone2019-DET-train', 'VisDrone2019-DET-val', 'VisDrone2019-DET-test-dev':
+ visdrone2yolo(dir / d) # convert VisDrone annotations to YOLO labels
diff --git a/yolov5/data/coco.yaml b/yolov5/data/coco.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0c0c4adab05df585c3c38ba07db5e29a03b5a3e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/data/coco.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+# COCO 2017 dataset http://cocodataset.org by Microsoft
+# Example usage: python train.py --data coco.yaml
+# parent
+# ├── yolov5
+# └── datasets
+# └── coco ← downloads here (20.1 GB)
+
+
+# Train/val/test sets as 1) dir: path/to/imgs, 2) file: path/to/imgs.txt, or 3) list: [path/to/imgs1, path/to/imgs2, ..]
+path: ../datasets/coco # dataset root dir
+train: train2017.txt # train images (relative to 'path') 118287 images
+val: val2017.txt # val images (relative to 'path') 5000 images
+test: test-dev2017.txt # 20288 of 40670 images, submit to https://competitions.codalab.org/competitions/20794
+
+# Classes
+nc: 80 # number of classes
+names: ['person', 'bicycle', 'car', 'motorcycle', 'airplane', 'bus', 'train', 'truck', 'boat', 'traffic light',
+ 'fire hydrant', 'stop sign', 'parking meter', 'bench', 'bird', 'cat', 'dog', 'horse', 'sheep', 'cow',
+ 'elephant', 'bear', 'zebra', 'giraffe', 'backpack', 'umbrella', 'handbag', 'tie', 'suitcase', 'frisbee',
+ 'skis', 'snowboard', 'sports ball', 'kite', 'baseball bat', 'baseball glove', 'skateboard', 'surfboard',
+ 'tennis racket', 'bottle', 'wine glass', 'cup', 'fork', 'knife', 'spoon', 'bowl', 'banana', 'apple',
+ 'sandwich', 'orange', 'broccoli', 'carrot', 'hot dog', 'pizza', 'donut', 'cake', 'chair', 'couch',
+ 'potted plant', 'bed', 'dining table', 'toilet', 'tv', 'laptop', 'mouse', 'remote', 'keyboard', 'cell phone',
+ 'microwave', 'oven', 'toaster', 'sink', 'refrigerator', 'book', 'clock', 'vase', 'scissors', 'teddy bear',
+ 'hair drier', 'toothbrush'] # class names
+
+
+# Download script/URL (optional)
+download: |
+ from utils.general import download, Path
+
+
+ # Download labels
+ segments = False # segment or box labels
+ dir = Path(yaml['path']) # dataset root dir
+ url = 'https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v1.0/'
+ urls = [url + ('coco2017labels-segments.zip' if segments else 'coco2017labels.zip')] # labels
+ download(urls, dir=dir.parent)
+
+ # Download data
+ urls = ['http://images.cocodataset.org/zips/train2017.zip', # 19G, 118k images
+ 'http://images.cocodataset.org/zips/val2017.zip', # 1G, 5k images
+ 'http://images.cocodataset.org/zips/test2017.zip'] # 7G, 41k images (optional)
+ download(urls, dir=dir / 'images', threads=3)
diff --git a/yolov5/data/coco128.yaml b/yolov5/data/coco128.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2517d2079257571e90fcdf7e3c8f6e6c035f0b06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/data/coco128.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+# COCO128 dataset https://www.kaggle.com/ultralytics/coco128 (first 128 images from COCO train2017) by Ultralytics
+# Example usage: python train.py --data coco128.yaml
+# parent
+# ├── yolov5
+# └── datasets
+# └── coco128 ← downloads here (7 MB)
+
+
+# Train/val/test sets as 1) dir: path/to/imgs, 2) file: path/to/imgs.txt, or 3) list: [path/to/imgs1, path/to/imgs2, ..]
+path: ../datasets/coco128 # dataset root dir
+train: images/train2017 # train images (relative to 'path') 128 images
+val: images/train2017 # val images (relative to 'path') 128 images
+test: # test images (optional)
+
+# Classes
+nc: 80 # number of classes
+names: ['person', 'bicycle', 'car', 'motorcycle', 'airplane', 'bus', 'train', 'truck', 'boat', 'traffic light',
+ 'fire hydrant', 'stop sign', 'parking meter', 'bench', 'bird', 'cat', 'dog', 'horse', 'sheep', 'cow',
+ 'elephant', 'bear', 'zebra', 'giraffe', 'backpack', 'umbrella', 'handbag', 'tie', 'suitcase', 'frisbee',
+ 'skis', 'snowboard', 'sports ball', 'kite', 'baseball bat', 'baseball glove', 'skateboard', 'surfboard',
+ 'tennis racket', 'bottle', 'wine glass', 'cup', 'fork', 'knife', 'spoon', 'bowl', 'banana', 'apple',
+ 'sandwich', 'orange', 'broccoli', 'carrot', 'hot dog', 'pizza', 'donut', 'cake', 'chair', 'couch',
+ 'potted plant', 'bed', 'dining table', 'toilet', 'tv', 'laptop', 'mouse', 'remote', 'keyboard', 'cell phone',
+ 'microwave', 'oven', 'toaster', 'sink', 'refrigerator', 'book', 'clock', 'vase', 'scissors', 'teddy bear',
+ 'hair drier', 'toothbrush'] # class names
+
+
+# Download script/URL (optional)
+download: https://ultralytics.com/assets/coco128.zip
diff --git a/yolov5/data/hyps/hyp.Objects365.yaml b/yolov5/data/hyps/hyp.Objects365.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..74971740f7c73bf661950f339792b790a26b2b1c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/data/hyps/hyp.Objects365.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+# Hyperparameters for Objects365 training
+# python train.py --weights yolov5m.pt --data Objects365.yaml --evolve
+# See Hyperparameter Evolution tutorial for details https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5#tutorials
+
+lr0: 0.00258
+lrf: 0.17
+momentum: 0.779
+weight_decay: 0.00058
+warmup_epochs: 1.33
+warmup_momentum: 0.86
+warmup_bias_lr: 0.0711
+box: 0.0539
+cls: 0.299
+cls_pw: 0.825
+obj: 0.632
+obj_pw: 1.0
+iou_t: 0.2
+anchor_t: 3.44
+anchors: 3.2
+fl_gamma: 0.0
+hsv_h: 0.0188
+hsv_s: 0.704
+hsv_v: 0.36
+degrees: 0.0
+translate: 0.0902
+scale: 0.491
+shear: 0.0
+perspective: 0.0
+flipud: 0.0
+fliplr: 0.5
+mosaic: 1.0
+mixup: 0.0
+copy_paste: 0.0
diff --git a/yolov5/data/hyps/hyp.VOC.yaml b/yolov5/data/hyps/hyp.VOC.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0aa4e7d9f8f5162653e3999b04b4636b103c355f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/data/hyps/hyp.VOC.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+# Hyperparameters for VOC training
+# python train.py --batch 128 --weights yolov5m6.pt --data VOC.yaml --epochs 50 --img 512 --hyp hyp.scratch-med.yaml --evolve
+# See Hyperparameter Evolution tutorial for details https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5#tutorials
+
+# YOLOv5 Hyperparameter Evolution Results
+# Best generation: 467
+# Last generation: 996
+# metrics/precision, metrics/recall, metrics/mAP_0.5, metrics/mAP_0.5:0.95, val/box_loss, val/obj_loss, val/cls_loss
+# 0.87729, 0.85125, 0.91286, 0.72664, 0.0076739, 0.0042529, 0.0013865
+
+lr0: 0.00334
+lrf: 0.15135
+momentum: 0.74832
+weight_decay: 0.00025
+warmup_epochs: 3.3835
+warmup_momentum: 0.59462
+warmup_bias_lr: 0.18657
+box: 0.02
+cls: 0.21638
+cls_pw: 0.5
+obj: 0.51728
+obj_pw: 0.67198
+iou_t: 0.2
+anchor_t: 3.3744
+fl_gamma: 0.0
+hsv_h: 0.01041
+hsv_s: 0.54703
+hsv_v: 0.27739
+degrees: 0.0
+translate: 0.04591
+scale: 0.75544
+shear: 0.0
+perspective: 0.0
+flipud: 0.0
+fliplr: 0.5
+mosaic: 0.85834
+mixup: 0.04266
+copy_paste: 0.0
+anchors: 3.412
diff --git a/yolov5/data/hyps/hyp.scratch-high.yaml b/yolov5/data/hyps/hyp.scratch-high.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..123cc8407413e9c130e21a3b5dd8ed33a3632db5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/data/hyps/hyp.scratch-high.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+# Hyperparameters for high-augmentation COCO training from scratch
+# python train.py --batch 32 --cfg yolov5m6.yaml --weights '' --data coco.yaml --img 1280 --epochs 300
+# See tutorials for hyperparameter evolution https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5#tutorials
+
+lr0: 0.01 # initial learning rate (SGD=1E-2, Adam=1E-3)
+lrf: 0.1 # final OneCycleLR learning rate (lr0 * lrf)
+momentum: 0.937 # SGD momentum/Adam beta1
+weight_decay: 0.0005 # optimizer weight decay 5e-4
+warmup_epochs: 3.0 # warmup epochs (fractions ok)
+warmup_momentum: 0.8 # warmup initial momentum
+warmup_bias_lr: 0.1 # warmup initial bias lr
+box: 0.05 # box loss gain
+cls: 0.3 # cls loss gain
+cls_pw: 1.0 # cls BCELoss positive_weight
+obj: 0.7 # obj loss gain (scale with pixels)
+obj_pw: 1.0 # obj BCELoss positive_weight
+iou_t: 0.20 # IoU training threshold
+anchor_t: 4.0 # anchor-multiple threshold
+# anchors: 3 # anchors per output layer (0 to ignore)
+fl_gamma: 0.0 # focal loss gamma (efficientDet default gamma=1.5)
+hsv_h: 0.015 # image HSV-Hue augmentation (fraction)
+hsv_s: 0.7 # image HSV-Saturation augmentation (fraction)
+hsv_v: 0.4 # image HSV-Value augmentation (fraction)
+degrees: 0.0 # image rotation (+/- deg)
+translate: 0.1 # image translation (+/- fraction)
+scale: 0.9 # image scale (+/- gain)
+shear: 0.0 # image shear (+/- deg)
+perspective: 0.0 # image perspective (+/- fraction), range 0-0.001
+flipud: 0.0 # image flip up-down (probability)
+fliplr: 0.5 # image flip left-right (probability)
+mosaic: 1.0 # image mosaic (probability)
+mixup: 0.1 # image mixup (probability)
+copy_paste: 0.1 # segment copy-paste (probability)
diff --git a/yolov5/data/hyps/hyp.scratch-low.yaml b/yolov5/data/hyps/hyp.scratch-low.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b9ef1d55a3b6ec8873ac87d6f4aa0ca081868bd6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/data/hyps/hyp.scratch-low.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+# Hyperparameters for low-augmentation COCO training from scratch
+# python train.py --batch 64 --cfg yolov5n6.yaml --weights '' --data coco.yaml --img 640 --epochs 300 --linear
+# See tutorials for hyperparameter evolution https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5#tutorials
+
+lr0: 0.01 # initial learning rate (SGD=1E-2, Adam=1E-3)
+lrf: 0.01 # final OneCycleLR learning rate (lr0 * lrf)
+momentum: 0.937 # SGD momentum/Adam beta1
+weight_decay: 0.0005 # optimizer weight decay 5e-4
+warmup_epochs: 3.0 # warmup epochs (fractions ok)
+warmup_momentum: 0.8 # warmup initial momentum
+warmup_bias_lr: 0.1 # warmup initial bias lr
+box: 0.05 # box loss gain
+cls: 0.5 # cls loss gain
+cls_pw: 1.0 # cls BCELoss positive_weight
+obj: 1.0 # obj loss gain (scale with pixels)
+obj_pw: 1.0 # obj BCELoss positive_weight
+iou_t: 0.20 # IoU training threshold
+anchor_t: 4.0 # anchor-multiple threshold
+# anchors: 3 # anchors per output layer (0 to ignore)
+fl_gamma: 0.0 # focal loss gamma (efficientDet default gamma=1.5)
+hsv_h: 0.015 # image HSV-Hue augmentation (fraction)
+hsv_s: 0.7 # image HSV-Saturation augmentation (fraction)
+hsv_v: 0.4 # image HSV-Value augmentation (fraction)
+degrees: 0.0 # image rotation (+/- deg)
+translate: 0.1 # image translation (+/- fraction)
+scale: 0.5 # image scale (+/- gain)
+shear: 0.0 # image shear (+/- deg)
+perspective: 0.0 # image perspective (+/- fraction), range 0-0.001
+flipud: 0.0 # image flip up-down (probability)
+fliplr: 0.5 # image flip left-right (probability)
+mosaic: 1.0 # image mosaic (probability)
+mixup: 0.0 # image mixup (probability)
+copy_paste: 0.0 # segment copy-paste (probability)
diff --git a/yolov5/data/hyps/hyp.scratch-med.yaml b/yolov5/data/hyps/hyp.scratch-med.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d6867d7557bac73db7f8787db60cff4c4c64b440
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/data/hyps/hyp.scratch-med.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+# Hyperparameters for medium-augmentation COCO training from scratch
+# python train.py --batch 32 --cfg yolov5m6.yaml --weights '' --data coco.yaml --img 1280 --epochs 300
+# See tutorials for hyperparameter evolution https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5#tutorials
+
+lr0: 0.01 # initial learning rate (SGD=1E-2, Adam=1E-3)
+lrf: 0.1 # final OneCycleLR learning rate (lr0 * lrf)
+momentum: 0.937 # SGD momentum/Adam beta1
+weight_decay: 0.0005 # optimizer weight decay 5e-4
+warmup_epochs: 3.0 # warmup epochs (fractions ok)
+warmup_momentum: 0.8 # warmup initial momentum
+warmup_bias_lr: 0.1 # warmup initial bias lr
+box: 0.05 # box loss gain
+cls: 0.3 # cls loss gain
+cls_pw: 1.0 # cls BCELoss positive_weight
+obj: 0.7 # obj loss gain (scale with pixels)
+obj_pw: 1.0 # obj BCELoss positive_weight
+iou_t: 0.20 # IoU training threshold
+anchor_t: 4.0 # anchor-multiple threshold
+# anchors: 3 # anchors per output layer (0 to ignore)
+fl_gamma: 0.0 # focal loss gamma (efficientDet default gamma=1.5)
+hsv_h: 0.015 # image HSV-Hue augmentation (fraction)
+hsv_s: 0.7 # image HSV-Saturation augmentation (fraction)
+hsv_v: 0.4 # image HSV-Value augmentation (fraction)
+degrees: 0.0 # image rotation (+/- deg)
+translate: 0.1 # image translation (+/- fraction)
+scale: 0.9 # image scale (+/- gain)
+shear: 0.0 # image shear (+/- deg)
+perspective: 0.0 # image perspective (+/- fraction), range 0-0.001
+flipud: 0.0 # image flip up-down (probability)
+fliplr: 0.5 # image flip left-right (probability)
+mosaic: 1.0 # image mosaic (probability)
+mixup: 0.1 # image mixup (probability)
+copy_paste: 0.0 # segment copy-paste (probability)
diff --git a/yolov5/data/scripts/download_weights.sh b/yolov5/data/scripts/download_weights.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e9fa65394178005ba42ad02b91fed2873effb66b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/data/scripts/download_weights.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+# Download latest models from https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases
+# Example usage: bash path/to/download_weights.sh
+# parent
+# └── yolov5
+# ├── yolov5s.pt ← downloads here
+# ├── yolov5m.pt
+# └── ...
+
+python - <= cls >= 0, f'incorrect class index {cls}'
+
+ # Write YOLO label
+ if id not in shapes:
+ shapes[id] = Image.open(file).size
+ box = xyxy2xywhn(box[None].astype(np.float), w=shapes[id][0], h=shapes[id][1], clip=True)
+ with open((labels / id).with_suffix('.txt'), 'a') as f:
+ f.write(f"{cls} {' '.join(f'{x:.6f}' for x in box[0])}\n") # write label.txt
+ except Exception as e:
+ print(f'WARNING: skipping one label for {file}: {e}')
+
+
+ # Download manually from https://challenge.xviewdataset.org
+ dir = Path(yaml['path']) # dataset root dir
+ # urls = ['https://d307kc0mrhucc3.cloudfront.net/train_labels.zip', # train labels
+ # 'https://d307kc0mrhucc3.cloudfront.net/train_images.zip', # 15G, 847 train images
+ # 'https://d307kc0mrhucc3.cloudfront.net/val_images.zip'] # 5G, 282 val images (no labels)
+ # download(urls, dir=dir, delete=False)
+
+ # Convert labels
+ convert_labels(dir / 'xView_train.geojson')
+
+ # Move images
+ images = Path(dir / 'images')
+ images.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+ Path(dir / 'train_images').rename(dir / 'images' / 'train')
+ Path(dir / 'val_images').rename(dir / 'images' / 'val')
+
+ # Split
+ autosplit(dir / 'images' / 'train')
diff --git a/yolov5/detect.py b/yolov5/detect.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8feb07d5f15e78034876cf642cdfa68e4ae299ea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/detect.py
@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+"""
+Run inference on images, videos, directories, streams, etc.
+
+Usage - sources:
+ $ python path/to/detect.py --weights yolov5s.pt --source 0 # webcam
+ img.jpg # image
+ vid.mp4 # video
+ path/ # directory
+ path/*.jpg # glob
+ 'https://youtu.be/Zgi9g1ksQHc' # YouTube
+ 'rtsp://example.com/media.mp4' # RTSP, RTMP, HTTP stream
+
+Usage - formats:
+ $ python path/to/detect.py --weights yolov5s.pt # PyTorch
+ yolov5s.torchscript # TorchScript
+ yolov5s.onnx # ONNX Runtime or OpenCV DNN with --dnn
+ yolov5s.xml # OpenVINO
+ yolov5s.engine # TensorRT
+ yolov5s.mlmodel # CoreML (macOS-only)
+ yolov5s_saved_model # TensorFlow SavedModel
+ yolov5s.pb # TensorFlow GraphDef
+ yolov5s.tflite # TensorFlow Lite
+ yolov5s_edgetpu.tflite # TensorFlow Edge TPU
+"""
+
+import argparse
+import os
+import sys
+from pathlib import Path
+
+import torch
+import torch.backends.cudnn as cudnn
+
+FILE = Path(__file__).resolve()
+ROOT = FILE.parents[0] # YOLOv5 root directory
+if str(ROOT) not in sys.path:
+ sys.path.append(str(ROOT)) # add ROOT to PATH
+ROOT = Path(os.path.relpath(ROOT, Path.cwd())) # relative
+
+from models.common import DetectMultiBackend
+from utils.dataloaders import IMG_FORMATS, VID_FORMATS, LoadImages, LoadStreams
+from utils.general import (LOGGER, check_file, check_img_size, check_imshow, check_requirements, colorstr, cv2,
+ increment_path, non_max_suppression, print_args, scale_coords, strip_optimizer, xyxy2xywh)
+from utils.plots import Annotator, colors, save_one_box
+from utils.torch_utils import select_device, time_sync
+
+
+@torch.no_grad()
+def run(
+ weights=ROOT / 'yolov5s.pt', # model.pt path(s)
+ source=ROOT / 'data/images', # file/dir/URL/glob, 0 for webcam
+ data=ROOT / 'data/coco128.yaml', # dataset.yaml path
+ imgsz=(640, 640), # inference size (height, width)
+ conf_thres=0.25, # confidence threshold
+ iou_thres=0.45, # NMS IOU threshold
+ max_det=1000, # maximum detections per image
+ device='', # cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu
+ view_img=False, # show results
+ save_txt=False, # save results to *.txt
+ save_conf=False, # save confidences in --save-txt labels
+ save_crop=False, # save cropped prediction boxes
+ nosave=False, # do not save images/videos
+ classes=None, # filter by class: --class 0, or --class 0 2 3
+ agnostic_nms=False, # class-agnostic NMS
+ augment=False, # augmented inference
+ visualize=False, # visualize features
+ update=False, # update all models
+ project=ROOT / 'runs/detect', # save results to project/name
+ name='exp', # save results to project/name
+ exist_ok=False, # existing project/name ok, do not increment
+ line_thickness=3, # bounding box thickness (pixels)
+ hide_labels=False, # hide labels
+ hide_conf=False, # hide confidences
+ half=False, # use FP16 half-precision inference
+ dnn=False, # use OpenCV DNN for ONNX inference
+):
+ source = str(source)
+ save_img = not nosave and not source.endswith('.txt') # save inference images
+ is_file = Path(source).suffix[1:] in (IMG_FORMATS + VID_FORMATS)
+ is_url = source.lower().startswith(('rtsp://', 'rtmp://', 'http://', 'https://'))
+ webcam = source.isnumeric() or source.endswith('.txt') or (is_url and not is_file)
+ if is_url and is_file:
+ source = check_file(source) # download
+
+ # Directories
+ save_dir = increment_path(Path(project) / name, exist_ok=exist_ok) # increment run
+ (save_dir / 'labels' if save_txt else save_dir).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # make dir
+
+ # Load model
+ device = select_device(device)
+ model = DetectMultiBackend(weights, device=device, dnn=dnn, data=data, fp16=half)
+ stride, names, pt = model.stride, model.names, model.pt
+ imgsz = check_img_size(imgsz, s=stride) # check image size
+
+ # Dataloader
+ if webcam:
+ view_img = check_imshow()
+ cudnn.benchmark = True # set True to speed up constant image size inference
+ dataset = LoadStreams(source, img_size=imgsz, stride=stride, auto=pt)
+ bs = len(dataset) # batch_size
+ else:
+ dataset = LoadImages(source, img_size=imgsz, stride=stride, auto=pt)
+ bs = 1 # batch_size
+ vid_path, vid_writer = [None] * bs, [None] * bs
+
+ # Run inference
+ model.warmup(imgsz=(1 if pt else bs, 3, *imgsz)) # warmup
+ dt, seen = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0], 0
+ for path, im, im0s, vid_cap, s in dataset:
+ t1 = time_sync()
+ im = torch.from_numpy(im).to(device)
+ im = im.half() if model.fp16 else im.float() # uint8 to fp16/32
+ im /= 255 # 0 - 255 to 0.0 - 1.0
+ if len(im.shape) == 3:
+ im = im[None] # expand for batch dim
+ t2 = time_sync()
+ dt[0] += t2 - t1
+
+ # Inference
+ visualize = increment_path(save_dir / Path(path).stem, mkdir=True) if visualize else False
+ pred = model(im, augment=augment, visualize=visualize)
+ t3 = time_sync()
+ dt[1] += t3 - t2
+
+ # NMS
+ pred = non_max_suppression(pred, conf_thres, iou_thres, classes, agnostic_nms, max_det=max_det)
+ dt[2] += time_sync() - t3
+
+ # Second-stage classifier (optional)
+ # pred = utils.general.apply_classifier(pred, classifier_model, im, im0s)
+
+ # Process predictions
+ for i, det in enumerate(pred): # per image
+ seen += 1
+ if webcam: # batch_size >= 1
+ p, im0, frame = path[i], im0s[i].copy(), dataset.count
+ s += f'{i}: '
+ else:
+ p, im0, frame = path, im0s.copy(), getattr(dataset, 'frame', 0)
+
+ p = Path(p) # to Path
+ save_path = str(save_dir / p.name) # im.jpg
+ txt_path = str(save_dir / 'labels' / p.stem) + ('' if dataset.mode == 'image' else f'_{frame}') # im.txt
+ s += '%gx%g ' % im.shape[2:] # print string
+ gn = torch.tensor(im0.shape)[[1, 0, 1, 0]] # normalization gain whwh
+ imc = im0.copy() if save_crop else im0 # for save_crop
+ annotator = Annotator(im0, line_width=line_thickness, example=str(names))
+ if len(det):
+ # Rescale boxes from img_size to im0 size
+ det[:, :4] = scale_coords(im.shape[2:], det[:, :4], im0.shape).round()
+
+ # Print results
+ for c in det[:, -1].unique():
+ n = (det[:, -1] == c).sum() # detections per class
+ s += f"{n} {names[int(c)]}{'s' * (n > 1)}, " # add to string
+
+ # Write results
+ for *xyxy, conf, cls in reversed(det):
+ if save_txt: # Write to file
+ xywh = (xyxy2xywh(torch.tensor(xyxy).view(1, 4)) / gn).view(-1).tolist() # normalized xywh
+ line = (cls, *xywh, conf) if save_conf else (cls, *xywh) # label format
+ with open(f'{txt_path}.txt', 'a') as f:
+ f.write(('%g ' * len(line)).rstrip() % line + '\n')
+
+ if save_img or save_crop or view_img: # Add bbox to image
+ c = int(cls) # integer class
+ label = None if hide_labels else (names[c] if hide_conf else f'{names[c]} {conf:.2f}')
+ annotator.box_label(xyxy, label, color=colors(c, True))
+ if save_crop:
+ save_one_box(xyxy, imc, file=save_dir / 'crops' / names[c] / f'{p.stem}.jpg', BGR=True)
+
+ # Stream results
+ im0 = annotator.result()
+ if view_img:
+ cv2.imshow(str(p), im0)
+ cv2.waitKey(1) # 1 millisecond
+
+ # Save results (image with detections)
+ if save_img:
+ if dataset.mode == 'image':
+ cv2.imwrite(save_path, im0)
+ else: # 'video' or 'stream'
+ if vid_path[i] != save_path: # new video
+ vid_path[i] = save_path
+ if isinstance(vid_writer[i], cv2.VideoWriter):
+ vid_writer[i].release() # release previous video writer
+ if vid_cap: # video
+ fps = vid_cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS)
+ w = int(vid_cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH))
+ h = int(vid_cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT))
+ else: # stream
+ fps, w, h = 30, im0.shape[1], im0.shape[0]
+ save_path = str(Path(save_path).with_suffix('.mp4')) # force *.mp4 suffix on results videos
+ vid_writer[i] = cv2.VideoWriter(save_path, cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'mp4v'), fps, (w, h))
+ vid_writer[i].write(im0)
+
+ # Print time (inference-only)
+ LOGGER.info(f'{s}Done. ({t3 - t2:.3f}s)')
+
+ # Print results
+ t = tuple(x / seen * 1E3 for x in dt) # speeds per image
+ LOGGER.info(f'Speed: %.1fms pre-process, %.1fms inference, %.1fms NMS per image at shape {(1, 3, *imgsz)}' % t)
+ if save_txt or save_img:
+ s = f"\n{len(list(save_dir.glob('labels/*.txt')))} labels saved to {save_dir / 'labels'}" if save_txt else ''
+ LOGGER.info(f"Results saved to {colorstr('bold', save_dir)}{s}")
+ if update:
+ strip_optimizer(weights) # update model (to fix SourceChangeWarning)
+
+
+def parse_opt():
+ parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+ parser.add_argument('--weights', nargs='+', type=str, default=ROOT / 'yolov5s.pt', help='model path(s)')
+ parser.add_argument('--source', type=str, default=ROOT / 'data/images', help='file/dir/URL/glob, 0 for webcam')
+ parser.add_argument('--data', type=str, default=ROOT / 'data/coco128.yaml', help='(optional) dataset.yaml path')
+ parser.add_argument('--imgsz', '--img', '--img-size', nargs='+', type=int, default=[640], help='inference size h,w')
+ parser.add_argument('--conf-thres', type=float, default=0.25, help='confidence threshold')
+ parser.add_argument('--iou-thres', type=float, default=0.45, help='NMS IoU threshold')
+ parser.add_argument('--max-det', type=int, default=1000, help='maximum detections per image')
+ parser.add_argument('--device', default='', help='cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu')
+ parser.add_argument('--view-img', action='store_true', help='show results')
+ parser.add_argument('--save-txt', action='store_true', help='save results to *.txt')
+ parser.add_argument('--save-conf', action='store_true', help='save confidences in --save-txt labels')
+ parser.add_argument('--save-crop', action='store_true', help='save cropped prediction boxes')
+ parser.add_argument('--nosave', action='store_true', help='do not save images/videos')
+ parser.add_argument('--classes', nargs='+', type=int, help='filter by class: --classes 0, or --classes 0 2 3')
+ parser.add_argument('--agnostic-nms', action='store_true', help='class-agnostic NMS')
+ parser.add_argument('--augment', action='store_true', help='augmented inference')
+ parser.add_argument('--visualize', action='store_true', help='visualize features')
+ parser.add_argument('--update', action='store_true', help='update all models')
+ parser.add_argument('--project', default=ROOT / 'runs/detect', help='save results to project/name')
+ parser.add_argument('--name', default='exp', help='save results to project/name')
+ parser.add_argument('--exist-ok', action='store_true', help='existing project/name ok, do not increment')
+ parser.add_argument('--line-thickness', default=3, type=int, help='bounding box thickness (pixels)')
+ parser.add_argument('--hide-labels', default=False, action='store_true', help='hide labels')
+ parser.add_argument('--hide-conf', default=False, action='store_true', help='hide confidences')
+ parser.add_argument('--half', action='store_true', help='use FP16 half-precision inference')
+ parser.add_argument('--dnn', action='store_true', help='use OpenCV DNN for ONNX inference')
+ opt = parser.parse_args()
+ opt.imgsz *= 2 if len(opt.imgsz) == 1 else 1 # expand
+ print_args(vars(opt))
+ return opt
+
+
+def main(opt):
+ check_requirements(exclude=('tensorboard', 'thop'))
+ run(**vars(opt))
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+ opt = parse_opt()
+ main(opt)
diff --git a/yolov5/export.py b/yolov5/export.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5c1adae14044aa83c5fec65f40d8e59210d884c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/export.py
@@ -0,0 +1,601 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+"""
+Export a YOLOv5 PyTorch model to other formats. TensorFlow exports authored by https://github.com/zldrobit
+
+Format | `export.py --include` | Model
+--- | --- | ---
+PyTorch | - | yolov5s.pt
+TorchScript | `torchscript` | yolov5s.torchscript
+ONNX | `onnx` | yolov5s.onnx
+OpenVINO | `openvino` | yolov5s_openvino_model/
+TensorRT | `engine` | yolov5s.engine
+CoreML | `coreml` | yolov5s.mlmodel
+TensorFlow SavedModel | `saved_model` | yolov5s_saved_model/
+TensorFlow GraphDef | `pb` | yolov5s.pb
+TensorFlow Lite | `tflite` | yolov5s.tflite
+TensorFlow Edge TPU | `edgetpu` | yolov5s_edgetpu.tflite
+TensorFlow.js | `tfjs` | yolov5s_web_model/
+
+Requirements:
+ $ pip install -r requirements.txt coremltools onnx onnx-simplifier onnxruntime openvino-dev tensorflow-cpu # CPU
+ $ pip install -r requirements.txt coremltools onnx onnx-simplifier onnxruntime-gpu openvino-dev tensorflow # GPU
+
+Usage:
+ $ python path/to/export.py --weights yolov5s.pt --include torchscript onnx openvino engine coreml tflite ...
+
+Inference:
+ $ python path/to/detect.py --weights yolov5s.pt # PyTorch
+ yolov5s.torchscript # TorchScript
+ yolov5s.onnx # ONNX Runtime or OpenCV DNN with --dnn
+ yolov5s.xml # OpenVINO
+ yolov5s.engine # TensorRT
+ yolov5s.mlmodel # CoreML (macOS-only)
+ yolov5s_saved_model # TensorFlow SavedModel
+ yolov5s.pb # TensorFlow GraphDef
+ yolov5s.tflite # TensorFlow Lite
+ yolov5s_edgetpu.tflite # TensorFlow Edge TPU
+
+TensorFlow.js:
+ $ cd .. && git clone https://github.com/zldrobit/tfjs-yolov5-example.git && cd tfjs-yolov5-example
+ $ npm install
+ $ ln -s ../../yolov5/yolov5s_web_model public/yolov5s_web_model
+ $ npm start
+"""
+
+import argparse
+import json
+import os
+import platform
+import subprocess
+import sys
+import time
+import warnings
+from pathlib import Path
+
+import pandas as pd
+import torch
+from torch.utils.mobile_optimizer import optimize_for_mobile
+
+FILE = Path(__file__).resolve()
+ROOT = FILE.parents[0] # YOLOv5 root directory
+if str(ROOT) not in sys.path:
+ sys.path.append(str(ROOT)) # add ROOT to PATH
+if platform.system() != 'Windows':
+ ROOT = Path(os.path.relpath(ROOT, Path.cwd())) # relative
+
+from models.experimental import attempt_load
+from models.yolo import Detect
+from utils.dataloaders import LoadImages
+from utils.general import (LOGGER, check_dataset, check_img_size, check_requirements, check_version, colorstr,
+ file_size, print_args, url2file)
+from utils.torch_utils import select_device
+
+
+def export_formats():
+ # YOLOv5 export formats
+ x = [
+ ['PyTorch', '-', '.pt', True],
+ ['TorchScript', 'torchscript', '.torchscript', True],
+ ['ONNX', 'onnx', '.onnx', True],
+ ['OpenVINO', 'openvino', '_openvino_model', False],
+ ['TensorRT', 'engine', '.engine', True],
+ ['CoreML', 'coreml', '.mlmodel', False],
+ ['TensorFlow SavedModel', 'saved_model', '_saved_model', True],
+ ['TensorFlow GraphDef', 'pb', '.pb', True],
+ ['TensorFlow Lite', 'tflite', '.tflite', False],
+ ['TensorFlow Edge TPU', 'edgetpu', '_edgetpu.tflite', False],
+ ['TensorFlow.js', 'tfjs', '_web_model', False],]
+ return pd.DataFrame(x, columns=['Format', 'Argument', 'Suffix', 'GPU'])
+
+
+def export_torchscript(model, im, file, optimize, prefix=colorstr('TorchScript:')):
+ # YOLOv5 TorchScript model export
+ try:
+ LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with torch {torch.__version__}...')
+ f = file.with_suffix('.torchscript')
+
+ ts = torch.jit.trace(model, im, strict=False)
+ d = {"shape": im.shape, "stride": int(max(model.stride)), "names": model.names}
+ extra_files = {'config.txt': json.dumps(d)} # torch._C.ExtraFilesMap()
+ if optimize: # https://pytorch.org/tutorials/recipes/mobile_interpreter.html
+ optimize_for_mobile(ts)._save_for_lite_interpreter(str(f), _extra_files=extra_files)
+ else:
+ ts.save(str(f), _extra_files=extra_files)
+
+ LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} export success, saved as {f} ({file_size(f):.1f} MB)')
+ return f
+ except Exception as e:
+ LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} export failure: {e}')
+
+
+def export_onnx(model, im, file, opset, train, dynamic, simplify, prefix=colorstr('ONNX:')):
+ # YOLOv5 ONNX export
+ try:
+ check_requirements(('onnx',))
+ import onnx
+
+ LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with onnx {onnx.__version__}...')
+ f = file.with_suffix('.onnx')
+
+ torch.onnx.export(
+ model,
+ im,
+ f,
+ verbose=False,
+ opset_version=opset,
+ training=torch.onnx.TrainingMode.TRAINING if train else torch.onnx.TrainingMode.EVAL,
+ do_constant_folding=not train,
+ input_names=['images'],
+ output_names=['output'],
+ dynamic_axes={
+ 'images': {
+ 0: 'batch',
+ 2: 'height',
+ 3: 'width'}, # shape(1,3,640,640)
+ 'output': {
+ 0: 'batch',
+ 1: 'anchors'} # shape(1,25200,85)
+ } if dynamic else None)
+
+ # Checks
+ model_onnx = onnx.load(f) # load onnx model
+ onnx.checker.check_model(model_onnx) # check onnx model
+
+ # Metadata
+ d = {'stride': int(max(model.stride)), 'names': model.names}
+ for k, v in d.items():
+ meta = model_onnx.metadata_props.add()
+ meta.key, meta.value = k, str(v)
+ onnx.save(model_onnx, f)
+
+ # Simplify
+ if simplify:
+ try:
+ check_requirements(('onnx-simplifier',))
+ import onnxsim
+
+ LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} simplifying with onnx-simplifier {onnxsim.__version__}...')
+ model_onnx, check = onnxsim.simplify(model_onnx,
+ dynamic_input_shape=dynamic,
+ input_shapes={'images': list(im.shape)} if dynamic else None)
+ assert check, 'assert check failed'
+ onnx.save(model_onnx, f)
+ except Exception as e:
+ LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} simplifier failure: {e}')
+ LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} export success, saved as {f} ({file_size(f):.1f} MB)')
+ return f
+ except Exception as e:
+ LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} export failure: {e}')
+
+
+def export_openvino(model, im, file, half, prefix=colorstr('OpenVINO:')):
+ # YOLOv5 OpenVINO export
+ try:
+ check_requirements(('openvino-dev',)) # requires openvino-dev: https://pypi.org/project/openvino-dev/
+ import openvino.inference_engine as ie
+
+ LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with openvino {ie.__version__}...')
+ f = str(file).replace('.pt', f'_openvino_model{os.sep}')
+
+ cmd = f"mo --input_model {file.with_suffix('.onnx')} --output_dir {f} --data_type {'FP16' if half else 'FP32'}"
+ subprocess.check_output(cmd, shell=True)
+
+ LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} export success, saved as {f} ({file_size(f):.1f} MB)')
+ return f
+ except Exception as e:
+ LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} export failure: {e}')
+
+
+def export_coreml(model, im, file, int8, half, prefix=colorstr('CoreML:')):
+ # YOLOv5 CoreML export
+ try:
+ check_requirements(('coremltools',))
+ import coremltools as ct
+
+ LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with coremltools {ct.__version__}...')
+ f = file.with_suffix('.mlmodel')
+
+ ts = torch.jit.trace(model, im, strict=False) # TorchScript model
+ ct_model = ct.convert(ts, inputs=[ct.ImageType('image', shape=im.shape, scale=1 / 255, bias=[0, 0, 0])])
+ bits, mode = (8, 'kmeans_lut') if int8 else (16, 'linear') if half else (32, None)
+ if bits < 32:
+ if platform.system() == 'Darwin': # quantization only supported on macOS
+ with warnings.catch_warnings():
+ warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", category=DeprecationWarning) # suppress numpy==1.20 float warning
+ ct_model = ct.models.neural_network.quantization_utils.quantize_weights(ct_model, bits, mode)
+ else:
+ print(f'{prefix} quantization only supported on macOS, skipping...')
+ ct_model.save(f)
+
+ LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} export success, saved as {f} ({file_size(f):.1f} MB)')
+ return ct_model, f
+ except Exception as e:
+ LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} export failure: {e}')
+ return None, None
+
+
+def export_engine(model, im, file, train, half, simplify, workspace=4, verbose=False, prefix=colorstr('TensorRT:')):
+ # YOLOv5 TensorRT export https://developer.nvidia.com/tensorrt
+ try:
+ assert im.device.type != 'cpu', 'export running on CPU but must be on GPU, i.e. `python export.py --device 0`'
+ try:
+ import tensorrt as trt
+ except Exception:
+ if platform.system() == 'Linux':
+ check_requirements(('nvidia-tensorrt',), cmds=('-U --index-url https://pypi.ngc.nvidia.com',))
+ import tensorrt as trt
+
+ if trt.__version__[0] == '7': # TensorRT 7 handling https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/6012
+ grid = model.model[-1].anchor_grid
+ model.model[-1].anchor_grid = [a[..., :1, :1, :] for a in grid]
+ export_onnx(model, im, file, 12, train, False, simplify) # opset 12
+ model.model[-1].anchor_grid = grid
+ else: # TensorRT >= 8
+ check_version(trt.__version__, '8.0.0', hard=True) # require tensorrt>=8.0.0
+ export_onnx(model, im, file, 13, train, False, simplify) # opset 13
+ onnx = file.with_suffix('.onnx')
+
+ LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with TensorRT {trt.__version__}...')
+ assert onnx.exists(), f'failed to export ONNX file: {onnx}'
+ f = file.with_suffix('.engine') # TensorRT engine file
+ logger = trt.Logger(trt.Logger.INFO)
+ if verbose:
+ logger.min_severity = trt.Logger.Severity.VERBOSE
+
+ builder = trt.Builder(logger)
+ config = builder.create_builder_config()
+ config.max_workspace_size = workspace * 1 << 30
+ # config.set_memory_pool_limit(trt.MemoryPoolType.WORKSPACE, workspace << 30) # fix TRT 8.4 deprecation notice
+
+ flag = (1 << int(trt.NetworkDefinitionCreationFlag.EXPLICIT_BATCH))
+ network = builder.create_network(flag)
+ parser = trt.OnnxParser(network, logger)
+ if not parser.parse_from_file(str(onnx)):
+ raise RuntimeError(f'failed to load ONNX file: {onnx}')
+
+ inputs = [network.get_input(i) for i in range(network.num_inputs)]
+ outputs = [network.get_output(i) for i in range(network.num_outputs)]
+ LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} Network Description:')
+ for inp in inputs:
+ LOGGER.info(f'{prefix}\tinput "{inp.name}" with shape {inp.shape} and dtype {inp.dtype}')
+ for out in outputs:
+ LOGGER.info(f'{prefix}\toutput "{out.name}" with shape {out.shape} and dtype {out.dtype}')
+
+ LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} building FP{16 if builder.platform_has_fast_fp16 else 32} engine in {f}')
+ if builder.platform_has_fast_fp16:
+ config.set_flag(trt.BuilderFlag.FP16)
+ with builder.build_engine(network, config) as engine, open(f, 'wb') as t:
+ t.write(engine.serialize())
+ LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} export success, saved as {f} ({file_size(f):.1f} MB)')
+ return f
+ except Exception as e:
+ LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} export failure: {e}')
+
+
+def export_saved_model(model,
+ im,
+ file,
+ dynamic,
+ tf_nms=False,
+ agnostic_nms=False,
+ topk_per_class=100,
+ topk_all=100,
+ iou_thres=0.45,
+ conf_thres=0.25,
+ keras=False,
+ prefix=colorstr('TensorFlow SavedModel:')):
+ # YOLOv5 TensorFlow SavedModel export
+ try:
+ import tensorflow as tf
+ from tensorflow.python.framework.convert_to_constants import convert_variables_to_constants_v2
+
+ from models.tf import TFDetect, TFModel
+
+ LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with tensorflow {tf.__version__}...')
+ f = str(file).replace('.pt', '_saved_model')
+ batch_size, ch, *imgsz = list(im.shape) # BCHW
+
+ tf_model = TFModel(cfg=model.yaml, model=model, nc=model.nc, imgsz=imgsz)
+ im = tf.zeros((batch_size, *imgsz, ch)) # BHWC order for TensorFlow
+ _ = tf_model.predict(im, tf_nms, agnostic_nms, topk_per_class, topk_all, iou_thres, conf_thres)
+ inputs = tf.keras.Input(shape=(*imgsz, ch), batch_size=None if dynamic else batch_size)
+ outputs = tf_model.predict(inputs, tf_nms, agnostic_nms, topk_per_class, topk_all, iou_thres, conf_thres)
+ keras_model = tf.keras.Model(inputs=inputs, outputs=outputs)
+ keras_model.trainable = False
+ keras_model.summary()
+ if keras:
+ keras_model.save(f, save_format='tf')
+ else:
+ spec = tf.TensorSpec(keras_model.inputs[0].shape, keras_model.inputs[0].dtype)
+ m = tf.function(lambda x: keras_model(x)) # full model
+ m = m.get_concrete_function(spec)
+ frozen_func = convert_variables_to_constants_v2(m)
+ tfm = tf.Module()
+ tfm.__call__ = tf.function(lambda x: frozen_func(x)[:4] if tf_nms else frozen_func(x)[0], [spec])
+ tfm.__call__(im)
+ tf.saved_model.save(tfm,
+ f,
+ options=tf.saved_model.SaveOptions(experimental_custom_gradients=False)
+ if check_version(tf.__version__, '2.6') else tf.saved_model.SaveOptions())
+ LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} export success, saved as {f} ({file_size(f):.1f} MB)')
+ return keras_model, f
+ except Exception as e:
+ LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} export failure: {e}')
+ return None, None
+
+
+def export_pb(keras_model, im, file, prefix=colorstr('TensorFlow GraphDef:')):
+ # YOLOv5 TensorFlow GraphDef *.pb export https://github.com/leimao/Frozen_Graph_TensorFlow
+ try:
+ import tensorflow as tf
+ from tensorflow.python.framework.convert_to_constants import convert_variables_to_constants_v2
+
+ LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with tensorflow {tf.__version__}...')
+ f = file.with_suffix('.pb')
+
+ m = tf.function(lambda x: keras_model(x)) # full model
+ m = m.get_concrete_function(tf.TensorSpec(keras_model.inputs[0].shape, keras_model.inputs[0].dtype))
+ frozen_func = convert_variables_to_constants_v2(m)
+ frozen_func.graph.as_graph_def()
+ tf.io.write_graph(graph_or_graph_def=frozen_func.graph, logdir=str(f.parent), name=f.name, as_text=False)
+
+ LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} export success, saved as {f} ({file_size(f):.1f} MB)')
+ return f
+ except Exception as e:
+ LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} export failure: {e}')
+
+
+def export_tflite(keras_model, im, file, int8, data, nms, agnostic_nms, prefix=colorstr('TensorFlow Lite:')):
+ # YOLOv5 TensorFlow Lite export
+ try:
+ import tensorflow as tf
+
+ LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with tensorflow {tf.__version__}...')
+ batch_size, ch, *imgsz = list(im.shape) # BCHW
+ f = str(file).replace('.pt', '-fp16.tflite')
+
+ converter = tf.lite.TFLiteConverter.from_keras_model(keras_model)
+ converter.target_spec.supported_ops = [tf.lite.OpsSet.TFLITE_BUILTINS]
+ converter.target_spec.supported_types = [tf.float16]
+ converter.optimizations = [tf.lite.Optimize.DEFAULT]
+ if int8:
+ from models.tf import representative_dataset_gen
+ dataset = LoadImages(check_dataset(data)['train'], img_size=imgsz, auto=False) # representative data
+ converter.representative_dataset = lambda: representative_dataset_gen(dataset, ncalib=100)
+ converter.target_spec.supported_ops = [tf.lite.OpsSet.TFLITE_BUILTINS_INT8]
+ converter.target_spec.supported_types = []
+ converter.inference_input_type = tf.uint8 # or tf.int8
+ converter.inference_output_type = tf.uint8 # or tf.int8
+ converter.experimental_new_quantizer = True
+ f = str(file).replace('.pt', '-int8.tflite')
+ if nms or agnostic_nms:
+ converter.target_spec.supported_ops.append(tf.lite.OpsSet.SELECT_TF_OPS)
+
+ tflite_model = converter.convert()
+ open(f, "wb").write(tflite_model)
+ LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} export success, saved as {f} ({file_size(f):.1f} MB)')
+ return f
+ except Exception as e:
+ LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} export failure: {e}')
+
+
+def export_edgetpu(keras_model, im, file, prefix=colorstr('Edge TPU:')):
+ # YOLOv5 Edge TPU export https://coral.ai/docs/edgetpu/models-intro/
+ try:
+ cmd = 'edgetpu_compiler --version'
+ help_url = 'https://coral.ai/docs/edgetpu/compiler/'
+ assert platform.system() == 'Linux', f'export only supported on Linux. See {help_url}'
+ if subprocess.run(f'{cmd} >/dev/null', shell=True).returncode != 0:
+ LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} export requires Edge TPU compiler. Attempting install from {help_url}')
+ sudo = subprocess.run('sudo --version >/dev/null', shell=True).returncode == 0 # sudo installed on system
+ for c in (
+ 'curl https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | sudo apt-key add -',
+ 'echo "deb https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt coral-edgetpu-stable main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/coral-edgetpu.list',
+ 'sudo apt-get update', 'sudo apt-get install edgetpu-compiler'):
+ subprocess.run(c if sudo else c.replace('sudo ', ''), shell=True, check=True)
+ ver = subprocess.run(cmd, shell=True, capture_output=True, check=True).stdout.decode().split()[-1]
+
+ LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with Edge TPU compiler {ver}...')
+ f = str(file).replace('.pt', '-int8_edgetpu.tflite') # Edge TPU model
+ f_tfl = str(file).replace('.pt', '-int8.tflite') # TFLite model
+
+ cmd = f"edgetpu_compiler -s -o {file.parent} {f_tfl}"
+ subprocess.run(cmd, shell=True, check=True)
+
+ LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} export success, saved as {f} ({file_size(f):.1f} MB)')
+ return f
+ except Exception as e:
+ LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} export failure: {e}')
+
+
+def export_tfjs(keras_model, im, file, prefix=colorstr('TensorFlow.js:')):
+ # YOLOv5 TensorFlow.js export
+ try:
+ check_requirements(('tensorflowjs',))
+ import re
+
+ import tensorflowjs as tfjs
+
+ LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with tensorflowjs {tfjs.__version__}...')
+ f = str(file).replace('.pt', '_web_model') # js dir
+ f_pb = file.with_suffix('.pb') # *.pb path
+ f_json = f'{f}/model.json' # *.json path
+
+ cmd = f'tensorflowjs_converter --input_format=tf_frozen_model ' \
+ f'--output_node_names="Identity,Identity_1,Identity_2,Identity_3" {f_pb} {f}'
+ subprocess.run(cmd, shell=True)
+
+ with open(f_json) as j:
+ json = j.read()
+ with open(f_json, 'w') as j: # sort JSON Identity_* in ascending order
+ subst = re.sub(
+ r'{"outputs": {"Identity.?.?": {"name": "Identity.?.?"}, '
+ r'"Identity.?.?": {"name": "Identity.?.?"}, '
+ r'"Identity.?.?": {"name": "Identity.?.?"}, '
+ r'"Identity.?.?": {"name": "Identity.?.?"}}}', r'{"outputs": {"Identity": {"name": "Identity"}, '
+ r'"Identity_1": {"name": "Identity_1"}, '
+ r'"Identity_2": {"name": "Identity_2"}, '
+ r'"Identity_3": {"name": "Identity_3"}}}', json)
+ j.write(subst)
+
+ LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} export success, saved as {f} ({file_size(f):.1f} MB)')
+ return f
+ except Exception as e:
+ LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} export failure: {e}')
+
+
+@torch.no_grad()
+def run(
+ data=ROOT / 'data/coco128.yaml', # 'dataset.yaml path'
+ weights=ROOT / 'yolov5s.pt', # weights path
+ imgsz=(640, 640), # image (height, width)
+ batch_size=1, # batch size
+ device='cpu', # cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu
+ include=('torchscript', 'onnx'), # include formats
+ half=False, # FP16 half-precision export
+ inplace=False, # set YOLOv5 Detect() inplace=True
+ train=False, # model.train() mode
+ optimize=False, # TorchScript: optimize for mobile
+ int8=False, # CoreML/TF INT8 quantization
+ dynamic=False, # ONNX/TF: dynamic axes
+ simplify=False, # ONNX: simplify model
+ opset=12, # ONNX: opset version
+ verbose=False, # TensorRT: verbose log
+ workspace=4, # TensorRT: workspace size (GB)
+ nms=False, # TF: add NMS to model
+ agnostic_nms=False, # TF: add agnostic NMS to model
+ topk_per_class=100, # TF.js NMS: topk per class to keep
+ topk_all=100, # TF.js NMS: topk for all classes to keep
+ iou_thres=0.45, # TF.js NMS: IoU threshold
+ conf_thres=0.25, # TF.js NMS: confidence threshold
+):
+ t = time.time()
+ include = [x.lower() for x in include] # to lowercase
+ formats = tuple(export_formats()['Argument'][1:]) # --include arguments
+ flags = [x in include for x in formats]
+ assert sum(flags) == len(include), f'ERROR: Invalid --include {include}, valid --include arguments are {formats}'
+ jit, onnx, xml, engine, coreml, saved_model, pb, tflite, edgetpu, tfjs = flags # export booleans
+ file = Path(url2file(weights) if str(weights).startswith(('http:/', 'https:/')) else weights) # PyTorch weights
+
+ # Load PyTorch model
+ device = select_device(device)
+ if half:
+ assert device.type != 'cpu' or coreml or xml, '--half only compatible with GPU export, i.e. use --device 0'
+ assert not dynamic, '--half not compatible with --dynamic, i.e. use either --half or --dynamic but not both'
+ model = attempt_load(weights, map_location=device, inplace=True, fuse=True) # load FP32 model
+ nc, names = model.nc, model.names # number of classes, class names
+
+ # Checks
+ imgsz *= 2 if len(imgsz) == 1 else 1 # expand
+ assert nc == len(names), f'Model class count {nc} != len(names) {len(names)}'
+
+ # Input
+ gs = int(max(model.stride)) # grid size (max stride)
+ imgsz = [check_img_size(x, gs) for x in imgsz] # verify img_size are gs-multiples
+ im = torch.zeros(batch_size, 3, *imgsz).to(device) # image size(1,3,320,192) BCHW iDetection
+
+ # Update model
+ if half and not (coreml or xml):
+ im, model = im.half(), model.half() # to FP16
+ model.train() if train else model.eval() # training mode = no Detect() layer grid construction
+ for k, m in model.named_modules():
+ if isinstance(m, Detect):
+ m.inplace = inplace
+ m.onnx_dynamic = dynamic
+ m.export = True
+
+ for _ in range(2):
+ y = model(im) # dry runs
+ shape = tuple(y[0].shape) # model output shape
+ LOGGER.info(f"\n{colorstr('PyTorch:')} starting from {file} with output shape {shape} ({file_size(file):.1f} MB)")
+
+ # Exports
+ f = [''] * 10 # exported filenames
+ warnings.filterwarnings(action='ignore', category=torch.jit.TracerWarning) # suppress TracerWarning
+ if jit:
+ f[0] = export_torchscript(model, im, file, optimize)
+ if engine: # TensorRT required before ONNX
+ f[1] = export_engine(model, im, file, train, half, simplify, workspace, verbose)
+ if onnx or xml: # OpenVINO requires ONNX
+ f[2] = export_onnx(model, im, file, opset, train, dynamic, simplify)
+ if xml: # OpenVINO
+ f[3] = export_openvino(model, im, file, half)
+ if coreml:
+ _, f[4] = export_coreml(model, im, file, int8, half)
+
+ # TensorFlow Exports
+ if any((saved_model, pb, tflite, edgetpu, tfjs)):
+ if int8 or edgetpu: # TFLite --int8 bug https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/5707
+ check_requirements(('flatbuffers==1.12',)) # required before `import tensorflow`
+ assert not (tflite and tfjs), 'TFLite and TF.js models must be exported separately, please pass only one type.'
+ model, f[5] = export_saved_model(model.cpu(),
+ im,
+ file,
+ dynamic,
+ tf_nms=nms or agnostic_nms or tfjs,
+ agnostic_nms=agnostic_nms or tfjs,
+ topk_per_class=topk_per_class,
+ topk_all=topk_all,
+ conf_thres=conf_thres,
+ iou_thres=iou_thres) # keras model
+ if pb or tfjs: # pb prerequisite to tfjs
+ f[6] = export_pb(model, im, file)
+ if tflite or edgetpu:
+ f[7] = export_tflite(model, im, file, int8=int8 or edgetpu, data=data, nms=nms, agnostic_nms=agnostic_nms)
+ if edgetpu:
+ f[8] = export_edgetpu(model, im, file)
+ if tfjs:
+ f[9] = export_tfjs(model, im, file)
+
+ # Finish
+ f = [str(x) for x in f if x] # filter out '' and None
+ if any(f):
+ LOGGER.info(f'\nExport complete ({time.time() - t:.2f}s)'
+ f"\nResults saved to {colorstr('bold', file.parent.resolve())}"
+ f"\nDetect: python detect.py --weights {f[-1]}"
+ f"\nPyTorch Hub: model = torch.hub.load('ultralytics/yolov5', 'custom', '{f[-1]}')"
+ f"\nValidate: python val.py --weights {f[-1]}"
+ f"\nVisualize: https://netron.app")
+ return f # return list of exported files/dirs
+
+
+def parse_opt():
+ parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+ parser.add_argument('--data', type=str, default=ROOT / 'data/coco128.yaml', help='dataset.yaml path')
+ parser.add_argument('--weights', nargs='+', type=str, default=ROOT / 'yolov5s.pt', help='model.pt path(s)')
+ parser.add_argument('--imgsz', '--img', '--img-size', nargs='+', type=int, default=[640, 640], help='image (h, w)')
+ parser.add_argument('--batch-size', type=int, default=1, help='batch size')
+ parser.add_argument('--device', default='cpu', help='cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu')
+ parser.add_argument('--half', action='store_true', help='FP16 half-precision export')
+ parser.add_argument('--inplace', action='store_true', help='set YOLOv5 Detect() inplace=True')
+ parser.add_argument('--train', action='store_true', help='model.train() mode')
+ parser.add_argument('--optimize', action='store_true', help='TorchScript: optimize for mobile')
+ parser.add_argument('--int8', action='store_true', help='CoreML/TF INT8 quantization')
+ parser.add_argument('--dynamic', action='store_true', help='ONNX/TF: dynamic axes')
+ parser.add_argument('--simplify', action='store_true', help='ONNX: simplify model')
+ parser.add_argument('--opset', type=int, default=12, help='ONNX: opset version')
+ parser.add_argument('--verbose', action='store_true', help='TensorRT: verbose log')
+ parser.add_argument('--workspace', type=int, default=4, help='TensorRT: workspace size (GB)')
+ parser.add_argument('--nms', action='store_true', help='TF: add NMS to model')
+ parser.add_argument('--agnostic-nms', action='store_true', help='TF: add agnostic NMS to model')
+ parser.add_argument('--topk-per-class', type=int, default=100, help='TF.js NMS: topk per class to keep')
+ parser.add_argument('--topk-all', type=int, default=100, help='TF.js NMS: topk for all classes to keep')
+ parser.add_argument('--iou-thres', type=float, default=0.45, help='TF.js NMS: IoU threshold')
+ parser.add_argument('--conf-thres', type=float, default=0.25, help='TF.js NMS: confidence threshold')
+ parser.add_argument('--include',
+ nargs='+',
+ default=['torchscript', 'onnx'],
+ help='torchscript, onnx, openvino, engine, coreml, saved_model, pb, tflite, edgetpu, tfjs')
+ opt = parser.parse_args()
+ print_args(vars(opt))
+ return opt
+
+
+def main(opt):
+ for opt.weights in (opt.weights if isinstance(opt.weights, list) else [opt.weights]):
+ run(**vars(opt))
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+ opt = parse_opt()
+ main(opt)
diff --git a/yolov5/hubconf.py b/yolov5/hubconf.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..da23f3be72220349c3f801ae6e0d5dc0ac24102e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/hubconf.py
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+"""
+PyTorch Hub models https://pytorch.org/hub/ultralytics_yolov5/
+
+Usage:
+ import torch
+ model = torch.hub.load('ultralytics/yolov5', 'yolov5s')
+ model = torch.hub.load('ultralytics/yolov5:master', 'custom', 'path/to/yolov5s.onnx') # file from branch
+"""
+
+import torch
+
+
+def _create(name, pretrained=True, channels=3, classes=80, autoshape=True, verbose=True, device=None):
+ """Creates or loads a YOLOv5 model
+
+ Arguments:
+ name (str): model name 'yolov5s' or path 'path/to/best.pt'
+ pretrained (bool): load pretrained weights into the model
+ channels (int): number of input channels
+ classes (int): number of model classes
+ autoshape (bool): apply YOLOv5 .autoshape() wrapper to model
+ verbose (bool): print all information to screen
+ device (str, torch.device, None): device to use for model parameters
+
+ Returns:
+ YOLOv5 model
+ """
+ from pathlib import Path
+
+ from models.common import AutoShape, DetectMultiBackend
+ from models.yolo import Model
+ from utils.downloads import attempt_download
+ from utils.general import LOGGER, check_requirements, intersect_dicts, logging
+ from utils.torch_utils import select_device
+
+ if not verbose:
+ LOGGER.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
+
+ check_requirements(exclude=('tensorboard', 'thop', 'opencv-python'))
+ name = Path(name)
+ path = name.with_suffix('.pt') if name.suffix == '' and not name.is_dir() else name # checkpoint path
+ try:
+ device = select_device(('0' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu') if device is None else device)
+
+ if pretrained and channels == 3 and classes == 80:
+ model = DetectMultiBackend(path, device=device) # download/load FP32 model
+ # model = models.experimental.attempt_load(path, map_location=device) # download/load FP32 model
+ else:
+ cfg = list((Path(__file__).parent / 'models').rglob(f'{path.stem}.yaml'))[0] # model.yaml path
+ model = Model(cfg, channels, classes) # create model
+ if pretrained:
+ ckpt = torch.load(attempt_download(path), map_location=device) # load
+ csd = ckpt['model'].float().state_dict() # checkpoint state_dict as FP32
+ csd = intersect_dicts(csd, model.state_dict(), exclude=['anchors']) # intersect
+ model.load_state_dict(csd, strict=False) # load
+ if len(ckpt['model'].names) == classes:
+ model.names = ckpt['model'].names # set class names attribute
+ if autoshape:
+ model = AutoShape(model) # for file/URI/PIL/cv2/np inputs and NMS
+ return model.to(device)
+
+ except Exception as e:
+ help_url = 'https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/36'
+ s = f'{e}. Cache may be out of date, try `force_reload=True` or see {help_url} for help.'
+ raise Exception(s) from e
+
+
+def custom(path='path/to/model.pt', autoshape=True, _verbose=True, device=None):
+ # YOLOv5 custom or local model
+ return _create(path, autoshape=autoshape, verbose=_verbose, device=device)
+
+
+def yolov5n(pretrained=True, channels=3, classes=80, autoshape=True, _verbose=True, device=None):
+ # YOLOv5-nano model https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5
+ return _create('yolov5n', pretrained, channels, classes, autoshape, _verbose, device)
+
+
+def yolov5s(pretrained=True, channels=3, classes=80, autoshape=True, _verbose=True, device=None):
+ # YOLOv5-small model https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5
+ return _create('yolov5s', pretrained, channels, classes, autoshape, _verbose, device)
+
+
+def yolov5m(pretrained=True, channels=3, classes=80, autoshape=True, _verbose=True, device=None):
+ # YOLOv5-medium model https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5
+ return _create('yolov5m', pretrained, channels, classes, autoshape, _verbose, device)
+
+
+def yolov5l(pretrained=True, channels=3, classes=80, autoshape=True, _verbose=True, device=None):
+ # YOLOv5-large model https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5
+ return _create('yolov5l', pretrained, channels, classes, autoshape, _verbose, device)
+
+
+def yolov5x(pretrained=True, channels=3, classes=80, autoshape=True, _verbose=True, device=None):
+ # YOLOv5-xlarge model https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5
+ return _create('yolov5x', pretrained, channels, classes, autoshape, _verbose, device)
+
+
+def yolov5n6(pretrained=True, channels=3, classes=80, autoshape=True, _verbose=True, device=None):
+ # YOLOv5-nano-P6 model https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5
+ return _create('yolov5n6', pretrained, channels, classes, autoshape, _verbose, device)
+
+
+def yolov5s6(pretrained=True, channels=3, classes=80, autoshape=True, _verbose=True, device=None):
+ # YOLOv5-small-P6 model https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5
+ return _create('yolov5s6', pretrained, channels, classes, autoshape, _verbose, device)
+
+
+def yolov5m6(pretrained=True, channels=3, classes=80, autoshape=True, _verbose=True, device=None):
+ # YOLOv5-medium-P6 model https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5
+ return _create('yolov5m6', pretrained, channels, classes, autoshape, _verbose, device)
+
+
+def yolov5l6(pretrained=True, channels=3, classes=80, autoshape=True, _verbose=True, device=None):
+ # YOLOv5-large-P6 model https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5
+ return _create('yolov5l6', pretrained, channels, classes, autoshape, _verbose, device)
+
+
+def yolov5x6(pretrained=True, channels=3, classes=80, autoshape=True, _verbose=True, device=None):
+ # YOLOv5-xlarge-P6 model https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5
+ return _create('yolov5x6', pretrained, channels, classes, autoshape, _verbose, device)
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ model = _create(name='yolov5s', pretrained=True, channels=3, classes=80, autoshape=True, verbose=True)
+ # model = custom(path='path/to/model.pt') # custom
+
+ # Verify inference
+ from pathlib import Path
+
+ import numpy as np
+ from PIL import Image
+
+ from utils.general import cv2
+
+ imgs = [
+ 'data/images/zidane.jpg', # filename
+ Path('../../Download/yolov5-master/data/images/zidane.jpg'), # Path
+ 'https://ultralytics.com/images/zidane.jpg', # URI
+ cv2.imread('data/images/bus.jpg')[:, :, ::-1], # OpenCV
+ Image.open('../../Download/yolov5-master/data/images/bus.jpg'), # PIL
+ np.zeros((320, 640, 3))] # numpy
+
+ results = model(imgs, size=320) # batched inference
+ results.print()
+ results.save()
diff --git a/yolov5/models/__init__.py b/yolov5/models/__init__.py
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diff --git a/yolov5/models/common.py b/yolov5/models/common.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0c028352abac541c000b6ac091fe568bc6100d9e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/models/common.py
@@ -0,0 +1,721 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+"""
+Common modules
+"""
+
+import json
+import math
+import platform
+import warnings
+from collections import OrderedDict, namedtuple
+from copy import copy
+from pathlib import Path
+
+import cv2
+import numpy as np
+import pandas as pd
+import requests
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import yaml
+from PIL import Image
+from torch.cuda import amp
+
+from utils.dataloaders import exif_transpose, letterbox
+from utils.general import (LOGGER, check_requirements, check_suffix, check_version, colorstr, increment_path,
+ make_divisible, non_max_suppression, scale_coords, xywh2xyxy, xyxy2xywh)
+from utils.plots import Annotator, colors, save_one_box
+from utils.torch_utils import copy_attr, time_sync
+
+
+def autopad(k, p=None): # kernel, padding
+ # Pad to 'same'
+ if p is None:
+ p = k // 2 if isinstance(k, int) else [x // 2 for x in k] # auto-pad
+ return p
+
+
+class Conv(nn.Module):
+ # Standard convolution
+ def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=1, s=1, p=None, g=1, act=True): # ch_in, ch_out, kernel, stride, padding, groups
+ super().__init__()
+ self.conv = nn.Conv2d(c1, c2, k, s, autopad(k, p), groups=g, bias=False)
+ self.bn = nn.BatchNorm2d(c2)
+ self.act = nn.SiLU() if act is True else (act if isinstance(act, nn.Module) else nn.Identity())
+
+ def forward(self, x):
+ return self.act(self.bn(self.conv(x)))
+
+ def forward_fuse(self, x):
+ return self.act(self.conv(x))
+
+
+class DWConv(Conv):
+ # Depth-wise convolution class
+ def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=1, s=1, act=True): # ch_in, ch_out, kernel, stride, padding, groups
+ super().__init__(c1, c2, k, s, g=math.gcd(c1, c2), act=act)
+
+
+class TransformerLayer(nn.Module):
+ # Transformer layer https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.11929 (LayerNorm layers removed for better performance)
+ def __init__(self, c, num_heads):
+ super().__init__()
+ self.q = nn.Linear(c, c, bias=False)
+ self.k = nn.Linear(c, c, bias=False)
+ self.v = nn.Linear(c, c, bias=False)
+ self.ma = nn.MultiheadAttention(embed_dim=c, num_heads=num_heads)
+ self.fc1 = nn.Linear(c, c, bias=False)
+ self.fc2 = nn.Linear(c, c, bias=False)
+
+ def forward(self, x):
+ x = self.ma(self.q(x), self.k(x), self.v(x))[0] + x
+ x = self.fc2(self.fc1(x)) + x
+ return x
+
+
+class TransformerBlock(nn.Module):
+ # Vision Transformer https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.11929
+ def __init__(self, c1, c2, num_heads, num_layers):
+ super().__init__()
+ self.conv = None
+ if c1 != c2:
+ self.conv = Conv(c1, c2)
+ self.linear = nn.Linear(c2, c2) # learnable position embedding
+ self.tr = nn.Sequential(*(TransformerLayer(c2, num_heads) for _ in range(num_layers)))
+ self.c2 = c2
+
+ def forward(self, x):
+ if self.conv is not None:
+ x = self.conv(x)
+ b, _, w, h = x.shape
+ p = x.flatten(2).permute(2, 0, 1)
+ return self.tr(p + self.linear(p)).permute(1, 2, 0).reshape(b, self.c2, w, h)
+
+
+class Bottleneck(nn.Module):
+ # Standard bottleneck
+ def __init__(self, c1, c2, shortcut=True, g=1, e=0.5): # ch_in, ch_out, shortcut, groups, expansion
+ super().__init__()
+ c_ = int(c2 * e) # hidden channels
+ self.cv1 = Conv(c1, c_, 1, 1)
+ self.cv2 = Conv(c_, c2, 3, 1, g=g)
+ self.add = shortcut and c1 == c2
+
+ def forward(self, x):
+ return x + self.cv2(self.cv1(x)) if self.add else self.cv2(self.cv1(x))
+
+
+class BottleneckCSP(nn.Module):
+ # CSP Bottleneck https://github.com/WongKinYiu/CrossStagePartialNetworks
+ def __init__(self, c1, c2, n=1, shortcut=True, g=1, e=0.5): # ch_in, ch_out, number, shortcut, groups, expansion
+ super().__init__()
+ c_ = int(c2 * e) # hidden channels
+ self.cv1 = Conv(c1, c_, 1, 1)
+ self.cv2 = nn.Conv2d(c1, c_, 1, 1, bias=False)
+ self.cv3 = nn.Conv2d(c_, c_, 1, 1, bias=False)
+ self.cv4 = Conv(2 * c_, c2, 1, 1)
+ self.bn = nn.BatchNorm2d(2 * c_) # applied to cat(cv2, cv3)
+ self.act = nn.SiLU()
+ self.m = nn.Sequential(*(Bottleneck(c_, c_, shortcut, g, e=1.0) for _ in range(n)))
+
+ def forward(self, x):
+ y1 = self.cv3(self.m(self.cv1(x)))
+ y2 = self.cv2(x)
+ return self.cv4(self.act(self.bn(torch.cat((y1, y2), 1))))
+
+
+class CrossConv(nn.Module):
+ # Cross Convolution Downsample
+ def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=3, s=1, g=1, e=1.0, shortcut=False):
+ # ch_in, ch_out, kernel, stride, groups, expansion, shortcut
+ super().__init__()
+ c_ = int(c2 * e) # hidden channels
+ self.cv1 = Conv(c1, c_, (1, k), (1, s))
+ self.cv2 = Conv(c_, c2, (k, 1), (s, 1), g=g)
+ self.add = shortcut and c1 == c2
+
+ def forward(self, x):
+ return x + self.cv2(self.cv1(x)) if self.add else self.cv2(self.cv1(x))
+
+
+class C3(nn.Module):
+ # CSP Bottleneck with 3 convolutions
+ def __init__(self, c1, c2, n=1, shortcut=True, g=1, e=0.5): # ch_in, ch_out, number, shortcut, groups, expansion
+ super().__init__()
+ c_ = int(c2 * e) # hidden channels
+ self.cv1 = Conv(c1, c_, 1, 1)
+ self.cv2 = Conv(c1, c_, 1, 1)
+ self.cv3 = Conv(2 * c_, c2, 1) # optional act=FReLU(c2)
+ self.m = nn.Sequential(*(Bottleneck(c_, c_, shortcut, g, e=1.0) for _ in range(n)))
+
+ def forward(self, x):
+ return self.cv3(torch.cat((self.m(self.cv1(x)), self.cv2(x)), 1))
+
+
+class C3x(C3):
+ # C3 module with cross-convolutions
+ def __init__(self, c1, c2, n=1, shortcut=True, g=1, e=0.5):
+ super().__init__(c1, c2, n, shortcut, g, e)
+ c_ = int(c2 * e)
+ self.m = nn.Sequential(*(CrossConv(c_, c_, 3, 1, g, 1.0, shortcut) for _ in range(n)))
+
+
+class C3TR(C3):
+ # C3 module with TransformerBlock()
+ def __init__(self, c1, c2, n=1, shortcut=True, g=1, e=0.5):
+ super().__init__(c1, c2, n, shortcut, g, e)
+ c_ = int(c2 * e)
+ self.m = TransformerBlock(c_, c_, 4, n)
+
+
+class C3SPP(C3):
+ # C3 module with SPP()
+ def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=(5, 9, 13), n=1, shortcut=True, g=1, e=0.5):
+ super().__init__(c1, c2, n, shortcut, g, e)
+ c_ = int(c2 * e)
+ self.m = SPP(c_, c_, k)
+
+
+class C3Ghost(C3):
+ # C3 module with GhostBottleneck()
+ def __init__(self, c1, c2, n=1, shortcut=True, g=1, e=0.5):
+ super().__init__(c1, c2, n, shortcut, g, e)
+ c_ = int(c2 * e) # hidden channels
+ self.m = nn.Sequential(*(GhostBottleneck(c_, c_) for _ in range(n)))
+
+
+class SPP(nn.Module):
+ # Spatial Pyramid Pooling (SPP) layer https://arxiv.org/abs/1406.4729
+ def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=(5, 9, 13)):
+ super().__init__()
+ c_ = c1 // 2 # hidden channels
+ self.cv1 = Conv(c1, c_, 1, 1)
+ self.cv2 = Conv(c_ * (len(k) + 1), c2, 1, 1)
+ self.m = nn.ModuleList([nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=x, stride=1, padding=x // 2) for x in k])
+
+ def forward(self, x):
+ x = self.cv1(x)
+ with warnings.catch_warnings():
+ warnings.simplefilter('ignore') # suppress torch 1.9.0 max_pool2d() warning
+ return self.cv2(torch.cat([x] + [m(x) for m in self.m], 1))
+
+
+class SPPF(nn.Module):
+ # Spatial Pyramid Pooling - Fast (SPPF) layer for YOLOv5 by Glenn Jocher
+ def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=5): # equivalent to SPP(k=(5, 9, 13))
+ super().__init__()
+ c_ = c1 // 2 # hidden channels
+ self.cv1 = Conv(c1, c_, 1, 1)
+ self.cv2 = Conv(c_ * 4, c2, 1, 1)
+ self.m = nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=k, stride=1, padding=k // 2)
+
+ def forward(self, x):
+ x = self.cv1(x)
+ with warnings.catch_warnings():
+ warnings.simplefilter('ignore') # suppress torch 1.9.0 max_pool2d() warning
+ y1 = self.m(x)
+ y2 = self.m(y1)
+ return self.cv2(torch.cat((x, y1, y2, self.m(y2)), 1))
+
+
+class Focus(nn.Module):
+ # Focus wh information into c-space
+ def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=1, s=1, p=None, g=1, act=True): # ch_in, ch_out, kernel, stride, padding, groups
+ super().__init__()
+ self.conv = Conv(c1 * 4, c2, k, s, p, g, act)
+ # self.contract = Contract(gain=2)
+
+ def forward(self, x): # x(b,c,w,h) -> y(b,4c,w/2,h/2)
+ return self.conv(torch.cat((x[..., ::2, ::2], x[..., 1::2, ::2], x[..., ::2, 1::2], x[..., 1::2, 1::2]), 1))
+ # return self.conv(self.contract(x))
+
+
+class GhostConv(nn.Module):
+ # Ghost Convolution https://github.com/huawei-noah/ghostnet
+ def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=1, s=1, g=1, act=True): # ch_in, ch_out, kernel, stride, groups
+ super().__init__()
+ c_ = c2 // 2 # hidden channels
+ self.cv1 = Conv(c1, c_, k, s, None, g, act)
+ self.cv2 = Conv(c_, c_, 5, 1, None, c_, act)
+
+ def forward(self, x):
+ y = self.cv1(x)
+ return torch.cat((y, self.cv2(y)), 1)
+
+
+class GhostBottleneck(nn.Module):
+ # Ghost Bottleneck https://github.com/huawei-noah/ghostnet
+ def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=3, s=1): # ch_in, ch_out, kernel, stride
+ super().__init__()
+ c_ = c2 // 2
+ self.conv = nn.Sequential(
+ GhostConv(c1, c_, 1, 1), # pw
+ DWConv(c_, c_, k, s, act=False) if s == 2 else nn.Identity(), # dw
+ GhostConv(c_, c2, 1, 1, act=False)) # pw-linear
+ self.shortcut = nn.Sequential(DWConv(c1, c1, k, s, act=False), Conv(c1, c2, 1, 1,
+ act=False)) if s == 2 else nn.Identity()
+
+ def forward(self, x):
+ return self.conv(x) + self.shortcut(x)
+
+
+class Contract(nn.Module):
+ # Contract width-height into channels, i.e. x(1,64,80,80) to x(1,256,40,40)
+ def __init__(self, gain=2):
+ super().__init__()
+ self.gain = gain
+
+ def forward(self, x):
+ b, c, h, w = x.size() # assert (h / s == 0) and (W / s == 0), 'Indivisible gain'
+ s = self.gain
+ x = x.view(b, c, h // s, s, w // s, s) # x(1,64,40,2,40,2)
+ x = x.permute(0, 3, 5, 1, 2, 4).contiguous() # x(1,2,2,64,40,40)
+ return x.view(b, c * s * s, h // s, w // s) # x(1,256,40,40)
+
+
+class Expand(nn.Module):
+ # Expand channels into width-height, i.e. x(1,64,80,80) to x(1,16,160,160)
+ def __init__(self, gain=2):
+ super().__init__()
+ self.gain = gain
+
+ def forward(self, x):
+ b, c, h, w = x.size() # assert C / s ** 2 == 0, 'Indivisible gain'
+ s = self.gain
+ x = x.view(b, s, s, c // s ** 2, h, w) # x(1,2,2,16,80,80)
+ x = x.permute(0, 3, 4, 1, 5, 2).contiguous() # x(1,16,80,2,80,2)
+ return x.view(b, c // s ** 2, h * s, w * s) # x(1,16,160,160)
+
+
+class Concat(nn.Module):
+ # Concatenate a list of tensors along dimension
+ def __init__(self, dimension=1):
+ super().__init__()
+ self.d = dimension
+
+ def forward(self, x):
+ return torch.cat(x, self.d)
+
+
+class DetectMultiBackend(nn.Module):
+ # YOLOv5 MultiBackend class for python inference on various backends
+ def __init__(self, weights='yolov5s.pt', device=torch.device('cpu'), dnn=False, data=None, fp16=False):
+ # Usage:
+ # PyTorch: weights = *.pt
+ # TorchScript: *.torchscript
+ # ONNX Runtime: *.onnx
+ # ONNX OpenCV DNN: *.onnx with --dnn
+ # OpenVINO: *.xml
+ # CoreML: *.mlmodel
+ # TensorRT: *.engine
+ # TensorFlow SavedModel: *_saved_model
+ # TensorFlow GraphDef: *.pb
+ # TensorFlow Lite: *.tflite
+ # TensorFlow Edge TPU: *_edgetpu.tflite
+ from models.experimental import attempt_download, attempt_load # scoped to avoid circular import
+
+ super().__init__()
+ w = str(weights[0] if isinstance(weights, list) else weights)
+ pt, jit, onnx, xml, engine, coreml, saved_model, pb, tflite, edgetpu, tfjs = self.model_type(w) # get backend
+ stride, names = 32, [f'class{i}' for i in range(1000)] # assign defaults
+ w = attempt_download(w) # download if not local
+ fp16 &= (pt or jit or onnx or engine) and device.type != 'cpu' # FP16
+ if data: # data.yaml path (optional)
+ with open(data, errors='ignore') as f:
+ names = yaml.safe_load(f)['names'] # class names
+
+ if pt: # PyTorch
+ model = attempt_load(weights if isinstance(weights, list) else w, map_location=device)
+ stride = max(int(model.stride.max()), 32) # model stride
+ names = model.module.names if hasattr(model, 'module') else model.names # get class names
+ model.half() if fp16 else model.float()
+ self.model = model # explicitly assign for to(), cpu(), cuda(), half()
+ elif jit: # TorchScript
+ LOGGER.info(f'Loading {w} for TorchScript inference...')
+ extra_files = {'config.txt': ''} # model metadata
+ model = torch.jit.load(w, _extra_files=extra_files)
+ model.half() if fp16 else model.float()
+ if extra_files['config.txt']:
+ d = json.loads(extra_files['config.txt']) # extra_files dict
+ stride, names = int(d['stride']), d['names']
+ elif dnn: # ONNX OpenCV DNN
+ LOGGER.info(f'Loading {w} for ONNX OpenCV DNN inference...')
+ check_requirements(('opencv-python>=4.5.4',))
+ net = cv2.dnn.readNetFromONNX(w)
+ elif onnx: # ONNX Runtime
+ LOGGER.info(f'Loading {w} for ONNX Runtime inference...')
+ cuda = torch.cuda.is_available()
+ check_requirements(('onnx', 'onnxruntime-gpu' if cuda else 'onnxruntime'))
+ import onnxruntime
+ providers = ['CUDAExecutionProvider', 'CPUExecutionProvider'] if cuda else ['CPUExecutionProvider']
+ session = onnxruntime.InferenceSession(w, providers=providers)
+ meta = session.get_modelmeta().custom_metadata_map # metadata
+ if 'stride' in meta:
+ stride, names = int(meta['stride']), eval(meta['names'])
+ elif xml: # OpenVINO
+ LOGGER.info(f'Loading {w} for OpenVINO inference...')
+ check_requirements(('openvino',)) # requires openvino-dev: https://pypi.org/project/openvino-dev/
+ from openvino.runtime import Core
+ ie = Core()
+ if not Path(w).is_file(): # if not *.xml
+ w = next(Path(w).glob('*.xml')) # get *.xml file from *_openvino_model dir
+ network = ie.read_model(model=w, weights=Path(w).with_suffix('.bin'))
+ executable_network = ie.compile_model(model=network, device_name="CPU")
+ self.output_layer = next(iter(executable_network.outputs))
+ elif engine: # TensorRT
+ LOGGER.info(f'Loading {w} for TensorRT inference...')
+ import tensorrt as trt # https://developer.nvidia.com/nvidia-tensorrt-download
+ check_version(trt.__version__, '7.0.0', hard=True) # require tensorrt>=7.0.0
+ Binding = namedtuple('Binding', ('name', 'dtype', 'shape', 'data', 'ptr'))
+ logger = trt.Logger(trt.Logger.INFO)
+ with open(w, 'rb') as f, trt.Runtime(logger) as runtime:
+ model = runtime.deserialize_cuda_engine(f.read())
+ bindings = OrderedDict()
+ fp16 = False # default updated below
+ for index in range(model.num_bindings):
+ name = model.get_binding_name(index)
+ dtype = trt.nptype(model.get_binding_dtype(index))
+ shape = tuple(model.get_binding_shape(index))
+ data = torch.from_numpy(np.empty(shape, dtype=np.dtype(dtype))).to(device)
+ bindings[name] = Binding(name, dtype, shape, data, int(data.data_ptr()))
+ if model.binding_is_input(index) and dtype == np.float16:
+ fp16 = True
+ binding_addrs = OrderedDict((n, d.ptr) for n, d in bindings.items())
+ context = model.create_execution_context()
+ batch_size = bindings['images'].shape[0]
+ elif coreml: # CoreML
+ LOGGER.info(f'Loading {w} for CoreML inference...')
+ import coremltools as ct
+ model = ct.models.MLModel(w)
+ else: # TensorFlow (SavedModel, GraphDef, Lite, Edge TPU)
+ if saved_model: # SavedModel
+ LOGGER.info(f'Loading {w} for TensorFlow SavedModel inference...')
+ import tensorflow as tf
+ keras = False # assume TF1 saved_model
+ model = tf.keras.models.load_model(w) if keras else tf.saved_model.load(w)
+ elif pb: # GraphDef https://www.tensorflow.org/guide/migrate#a_graphpb_or_graphpbtxt
+ LOGGER.info(f'Loading {w} for TensorFlow GraphDef inference...')
+ import tensorflow as tf
+
+ def wrap_frozen_graph(gd, inputs, outputs):
+ x = tf.compat.v1.wrap_function(lambda: tf.compat.v1.import_graph_def(gd, name=""), []) # wrapped
+ ge = x.graph.as_graph_element
+ return x.prune(tf.nest.map_structure(ge, inputs), tf.nest.map_structure(ge, outputs))
+
+ gd = tf.Graph().as_graph_def() # graph_def
+ with open(w, 'rb') as f:
+ gd.ParseFromString(f.read())
+ frozen_func = wrap_frozen_graph(gd, inputs="x:0", outputs="Identity:0")
+ elif tflite or edgetpu: # https://www.tensorflow.org/lite/guide/python#install_tensorflow_lite_for_python
+ try: # https://coral.ai/docs/edgetpu/tflite-python/#update-existing-tf-lite-code-for-the-edge-tpu
+ from tflite_runtime.interpreter import Interpreter, load_delegate
+ except ImportError:
+ import tensorflow as tf
+ Interpreter, load_delegate = tf.lite.Interpreter, tf.lite.experimental.load_delegate,
+ if edgetpu: # Edge TPU https://coral.ai/software/#edgetpu-runtime
+ LOGGER.info(f'Loading {w} for TensorFlow Lite Edge TPU inference...')
+ delegate = {
+ 'Linux': 'libedgetpu.so.1',
+ 'Darwin': 'libedgetpu.1.dylib',
+ 'Windows': 'edgetpu.dll'}[platform.system()]
+ interpreter = Interpreter(model_path=w, experimental_delegates=[load_delegate(delegate)])
+ else: # Lite
+ LOGGER.info(f'Loading {w} for TensorFlow Lite inference...')
+ interpreter = Interpreter(model_path=w) # load TFLite model
+ interpreter.allocate_tensors() # allocate
+ input_details = interpreter.get_input_details() # inputs
+ output_details = interpreter.get_output_details() # outputs
+ elif tfjs:
+ raise Exception('ERROR: YOLOv5 TF.js inference is not supported')
+ self.__dict__.update(locals()) # assign all variables to self
+
+ def forward(self, im, augment=False, visualize=False, val=False):
+ # YOLOv5 MultiBackend inference
+ b, ch, h, w = im.shape # batch, channel, height, width
+ if self.pt: # PyTorch
+ y = self.model(im, augment=augment, visualize=visualize)[0]
+ elif self.jit: # TorchScript
+ y = self.model(im)[0]
+ elif self.dnn: # ONNX OpenCV DNN
+ im = im.cpu().numpy() # torch to numpy
+ self.net.setInput(im)
+ y = self.net.forward()
+ elif self.onnx: # ONNX Runtime
+ im = im.cpu().numpy() # torch to numpy
+ y = self.session.run([self.session.get_outputs()[0].name], {self.session.get_inputs()[0].name: im})[0]
+ elif self.xml: # OpenVINO
+ im = im.cpu().numpy() # FP32
+ y = self.executable_network([im])[self.output_layer]
+ elif self.engine: # TensorRT
+ assert im.shape == self.bindings['images'].shape, (im.shape, self.bindings['images'].shape)
+ self.binding_addrs['images'] = int(im.data_ptr())
+ self.context.execute_v2(list(self.binding_addrs.values()))
+ y = self.bindings['output'].data
+ elif self.coreml: # CoreML
+ im = im.permute(0, 2, 3, 1).cpu().numpy() # torch BCHW to numpy BHWC shape(1,320,192,3)
+ im = Image.fromarray((im[0] * 255).astype('uint8'))
+ # im = im.resize((192, 320), Image.ANTIALIAS)
+ y = self.model.predict({'image': im}) # coordinates are xywh normalized
+ if 'confidence' in y:
+ box = xywh2xyxy(y['coordinates'] * [[w, h, w, h]]) # xyxy pixels
+ conf, cls = y['confidence'].max(1), y['confidence'].argmax(1).astype(np.float)
+ y = np.concatenate((box, conf.reshape(-1, 1), cls.reshape(-1, 1)), 1)
+ else:
+ k = 'var_' + str(sorted(int(k.replace('var_', '')) for k in y)[-1]) # output key
+ y = y[k] # output
+ else: # TensorFlow (SavedModel, GraphDef, Lite, Edge TPU)
+ im = im.permute(0, 2, 3, 1).cpu().numpy() # torch BCHW to numpy BHWC shape(1,320,192,3)
+ if self.saved_model: # SavedModel
+ y = (self.model(im, training=False) if self.keras else self.model(im)).numpy()
+ elif self.pb: # GraphDef
+ y = self.frozen_func(x=self.tf.constant(im)).numpy()
+ else: # Lite or Edge TPU
+ input, output = self.input_details[0], self.output_details[0]
+ int8 = input['dtype'] == np.uint8 # is TFLite quantized uint8 model
+ if int8:
+ scale, zero_point = input['quantization']
+ im = (im / scale + zero_point).astype(np.uint8) # de-scale
+ self.interpreter.set_tensor(input['index'], im)
+ self.interpreter.invoke()
+ y = self.interpreter.get_tensor(output['index'])
+ if int8:
+ scale, zero_point = output['quantization']
+ y = (y.astype(np.float32) - zero_point) * scale # re-scale
+ y[..., :4] *= [w, h, w, h] # xywh normalized to pixels
+
+ if isinstance(y, np.ndarray):
+ y = torch.tensor(y, device=self.device)
+ return (y, []) if val else y
+
+ def warmup(self, imgsz=(1, 3, 640, 640)):
+ # Warmup model by running inference once
+ if any((self.pt, self.jit, self.onnx, self.engine, self.saved_model, self.pb)): # warmup types
+ if self.device.type != 'cpu': # only warmup GPU models
+ im = torch.zeros(*imgsz, dtype=torch.half if self.fp16 else torch.float, device=self.device) # input
+ for _ in range(2 if self.jit else 1): #
+ self.forward(im) # warmup
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def model_type(p='path/to/model.pt'):
+ # Return model type from model path, i.e. path='path/to/model.onnx' -> type=onnx
+ from export import export_formats
+ suffixes = list(export_formats().Suffix) + ['.xml'] # export suffixes
+ check_suffix(p, suffixes) # checks
+ p = Path(p).name # eliminate trailing separators
+ pt, jit, onnx, xml, engine, coreml, saved_model, pb, tflite, edgetpu, tfjs, xml2 = (s in p for s in suffixes)
+ xml |= xml2 # *_openvino_model or *.xml
+ tflite &= not edgetpu # *.tflite
+ return pt, jit, onnx, xml, engine, coreml, saved_model, pb, tflite, edgetpu, tfjs
+
+
+class AutoShape(nn.Module):
+ # YOLOv5 input-robust model wrapper for passing cv2/np/PIL/torch inputs. Includes preprocessing, inference and NMS
+ conf = 0.25 # NMS confidence threshold
+ iou = 0.45 # NMS IoU threshold
+ agnostic = False # NMS class-agnostic
+ multi_label = False # NMS multiple labels per box
+ classes = None # (optional list) filter by class, i.e. = [0, 15, 16] for COCO persons, cats and dogs
+ max_det = 1000 # maximum number of detections per image
+ amp = False # Automatic Mixed Precision (AMP) inference
+
+ def __init__(self, model):
+ super().__init__()
+ LOGGER.info('Adding AutoShape... ')
+ copy_attr(self, model, include=('yaml', 'nc', 'hyp', 'names', 'stride', 'abc'), exclude=()) # copy attributes
+ self.dmb = isinstance(model, DetectMultiBackend) # DetectMultiBackend() instance
+ self.pt = not self.dmb or model.pt # PyTorch model
+ self.model = model.eval()
+
+ def _apply(self, fn):
+ # Apply to(), cpu(), cuda(), half() to model tensors that are not parameters or registered buffers
+ self = super()._apply(fn)
+ if self.pt:
+ m = self.model.model.model[-1] if self.dmb else self.model.model[-1] # Detect()
+ m.stride = fn(m.stride)
+ m.grid = list(map(fn, m.grid))
+ if isinstance(m.anchor_grid, list):
+ m.anchor_grid = list(map(fn, m.anchor_grid))
+ return self
+
+ @torch.no_grad()
+ def forward(self, imgs, size=640, augment=False, profile=False):
+ # Inference from various sources. For height=640, width=1280, RGB images example inputs are:
+ # file: imgs = 'data/images/zidane.jpg' # str or PosixPath
+ # URI: = 'https://ultralytics.com/images/zidane.jpg'
+ # OpenCV: = cv2.imread('image.jpg')[:,:,::-1] # HWC BGR to RGB x(640,1280,3)
+ # PIL: = Image.open('image.jpg') or ImageGrab.grab() # HWC x(640,1280,3)
+ # numpy: = np.zeros((640,1280,3)) # HWC
+ # torch: = torch.zeros(16,3,320,640) # BCHW (scaled to size=640, 0-1 values)
+ # multiple: = [Image.open('image1.jpg'), Image.open('image2.jpg'), ...] # list of images
+
+ t = [time_sync()]
+ p = next(self.model.parameters()) if self.pt else torch.zeros(1, device=self.model.device) # for device, type
+ autocast = self.amp and (p.device.type != 'cpu') # Automatic Mixed Precision (AMP) inference
+ if isinstance(imgs, torch.Tensor): # torch
+ with amp.autocast(autocast):
+ return self.model(imgs.to(p.device).type_as(p), augment, profile) # inference
+
+ # Pre-process
+ n, imgs = (len(imgs), list(imgs)) if isinstance(imgs, (list, tuple)) else (1, [imgs]) # number, list of images
+ shape0, shape1, files = [], [], [] # image and inference shapes, filenames
+ for i, im in enumerate(imgs):
+ f = f'image{i}' # filename
+ if isinstance(im, (str, Path)): # filename or uri
+ im, f = Image.open(requests.get(im, stream=True).raw if str(im).startswith('http') else im), im
+ im = np.asarray(exif_transpose(im))
+ elif isinstance(im, Image.Image): # PIL Image
+ im, f = np.asarray(exif_transpose(im)), getattr(im, 'filename', f) or f
+ files.append(Path(f).with_suffix('.jpg').name)
+ if im.shape[0] < 5: # image in CHW
+ im = im.transpose((1, 2, 0)) # reverse dataloader .transpose(2, 0, 1)
+ im = im[..., :3] if im.ndim == 3 else np.tile(im[..., None], 3) # enforce 3ch input
+ s = im.shape[:2] # HWC
+ shape0.append(s) # image shape
+ g = (size / max(s)) # gain
+ shape1.append([y * g for y in s])
+ imgs[i] = im if im.data.contiguous else np.ascontiguousarray(im) # update
+ shape1 = [make_divisible(x, self.stride) if self.pt else size for x in np.array(shape1).max(0)] # inf shape
+ x = [letterbox(im, shape1, auto=False)[0] for im in imgs] # pad
+ x = np.ascontiguousarray(np.array(x).transpose((0, 3, 1, 2))) # stack and BHWC to BCHW
+ x = torch.from_numpy(x).to(p.device).type_as(p) / 255 # uint8 to fp16/32
+ t.append(time_sync())
+
+ with amp.autocast(autocast):
+ # Inference
+ y = self.model(x, augment, profile) # forward
+ t.append(time_sync())
+
+ # Post-process
+ y = non_max_suppression(y if self.dmb else y[0],
+ self.conf,
+ self.iou,
+ self.classes,
+ self.agnostic,
+ self.multi_label,
+ max_det=self.max_det) # NMS
+ for i in range(n):
+ scale_coords(shape1, y[i][:, :4], shape0[i])
+
+ t.append(time_sync())
+ return Detections(imgs, y, files, t, self.names, x.shape)
+
+
+class Detections:
+ # YOLOv5 detections class for inference results
+ def __init__(self, imgs, pred, files, times=(0, 0, 0, 0), names=None, shape=None):
+ super().__init__()
+ d = pred[0].device # device
+ gn = [torch.tensor([*(im.shape[i] for i in [1, 0, 1, 0]), 1, 1], device=d) for im in imgs] # normalizations
+ self.imgs = imgs # list of images as numpy arrays
+ self.pred = pred # list of tensors pred[0] = (xyxy, conf, cls)
+ self.names = names # class names
+ self.files = files # image filenames
+ self.times = times # profiling times
+ self.xyxy = pred # xyxy pixels
+ self.xywh = [xyxy2xywh(x) for x in pred] # xywh pixels
+ self.xyxyn = [x / g for x, g in zip(self.xyxy, gn)] # xyxy normalized
+ self.xywhn = [x / g for x, g in zip(self.xywh, gn)] # xywh normalized
+ self.n = len(self.pred) # number of images (batch size)
+ self.t = tuple((times[i + 1] - times[i]) * 1000 / self.n for i in range(3)) # timestamps (ms)
+ self.s = shape # inference BCHW shape
+
+ def display(self, pprint=False, show=False, save=False, crop=False, render=False, labels=True, save_dir=Path('')):
+ crops = []
+ for i, (im, pred) in enumerate(zip(self.imgs, self.pred)):
+ s = f'image {i + 1}/{len(self.pred)}: {im.shape[0]}x{im.shape[1]} ' # string
+ if pred.shape[0]:
+ for c in pred[:, -1].unique():
+ n = (pred[:, -1] == c).sum() # detections per class
+ s += f"{n} {self.names[int(c)]}{'s' * (n > 1)}, " # add to string
+ if show or save or render or crop:
+ annotator = Annotator(im, example=str(self.names))
+ for *box, conf, cls in reversed(pred): # xyxy, confidence, class
+ label = f'{self.names[int(cls)]} {conf:.2f}'
+ if crop:
+ file = save_dir / 'crops' / self.names[int(cls)] / self.files[i] if save else None
+ crops.append({
+ 'box': box,
+ 'conf': conf,
+ 'cls': cls,
+ 'label': label,
+ 'im': save_one_box(box, im, file=file, save=save)})
+ else: # all others
+ annotator.box_label(box, label if labels else '', color=colors(cls))
+ im = annotator.im
+ else:
+ s += '(no detections)'
+
+ im = Image.fromarray(im.astype(np.uint8)) if isinstance(im, np.ndarray) else im # from np
+ if pprint:
+ print(s.rstrip(', '))
+ if show:
+ im.show(self.files[i]) # show
+ if save:
+ f = self.files[i]
+ im.save(save_dir / f) # save
+ if i == self.n - 1:
+ LOGGER.info(f"Saved {self.n} image{'s' * (self.n > 1)} to {colorstr('bold', save_dir)}")
+ if render:
+ self.imgs[i] = np.asarray(im)
+ if crop:
+ if save:
+ LOGGER.info(f'Saved results to {save_dir}\n')
+ return crops
+
+ def print(self):
+ self.display(pprint=True) # print results
+ print(f'Speed: %.1fms pre-process, %.1fms inference, %.1fms NMS per image at shape {tuple(self.s)}' % self.t)
+
+ def show(self, labels=True):
+ self.display(show=True, labels=labels) # show results
+
+ def save(self, labels=True, save_dir='runs/detect/exp'):
+ save_dir = increment_path(save_dir, exist_ok=save_dir != 'runs/detect/exp', mkdir=True) # increment save_dir
+ self.display(save=True, labels=labels, save_dir=save_dir) # save results
+
+ def crop(self, save=True, save_dir='runs/detect/exp'):
+ save_dir = increment_path(save_dir, exist_ok=save_dir != 'runs/detect/exp', mkdir=True) if save else None
+ return self.display(crop=True, save=save, save_dir=save_dir) # crop results
+
+ def render(self, labels=True):
+ self.display(render=True, labels=labels) # render results
+ return self.imgs
+
+ def pandas(self):
+ # return detections as pandas DataFrames, i.e. print(results.pandas().xyxy[0])
+ new = copy(self) # return copy
+ ca = 'xmin', 'ymin', 'xmax', 'ymax', 'confidence', 'class', 'name' # xyxy columns
+ cb = 'xcenter', 'ycenter', 'width', 'height', 'confidence', 'class', 'name' # xywh columns
+ for k, c in zip(['xyxy', 'xyxyn', 'xywh', 'xywhn'], [ca, ca, cb, cb]):
+ a = [[x[:5] + [int(x[5]), self.names[int(x[5])]] for x in x.tolist()] for x in getattr(self, k)] # update
+ setattr(new, k, [pd.DataFrame(x, columns=c) for x in a])
+ return new
+
+ def tolist(self):
+ # return a list of Detections objects, i.e. 'for result in results.tolist():'
+ r = range(self.n) # iterable
+ x = [Detections([self.imgs[i]], [self.pred[i]], [self.files[i]], self.times, self.names, self.s) for i in r]
+ # for d in x:
+ # for k in ['imgs', 'pred', 'xyxy', 'xyxyn', 'xywh', 'xywhn']:
+ # setattr(d, k, getattr(d, k)[0]) # pop out of list
+ return x
+
+ def __len__(self):
+ return self.n # override len(results)
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ self.print() # override print(results)
+ return ''
+
+
+class Classify(nn.Module):
+ # Classification head, i.e. x(b,c1,20,20) to x(b,c2)
+ def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=1, s=1, p=None, g=1): # ch_in, ch_out, kernel, stride, padding, groups
+ super().__init__()
+ self.aap = nn.AdaptiveAvgPool2d(1) # to x(b,c1,1,1)
+ self.conv = nn.Conv2d(c1, c2, k, s, autopad(k, p), groups=g) # to x(b,c2,1,1)
+ self.flat = nn.Flatten()
+
+ def forward(self, x):
+ z = torch.cat([self.aap(y) for y in (x if isinstance(x, list) else [x])], 1) # cat if list
+ return self.flat(self.conv(z)) # flatten to x(b,c2)
diff --git a/yolov5/models/experimental.py b/yolov5/models/experimental.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7bf249e809842402bf2f263920c328250cfbcc30
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/models/experimental.py
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+"""
+Experimental modules
+"""
+import math
+
+import numpy as np
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+
+from models.common import Conv
+from utils.downloads import attempt_download
+
+
+class Sum(nn.Module):
+ # Weighted sum of 2 or more layers https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.09070
+ def __init__(self, n, weight=False): # n: number of inputs
+ super().__init__()
+ self.weight = weight # apply weights boolean
+ self.iter = range(n - 1) # iter object
+ if weight:
+ self.w = nn.Parameter(-torch.arange(1.0, n) / 2, requires_grad=True) # layer weights
+
+ def forward(self, x):
+ y = x[0] # no weight
+ if self.weight:
+ w = torch.sigmoid(self.w) * 2
+ for i in self.iter:
+ y = y + x[i + 1] * w[i]
+ else:
+ for i in self.iter:
+ y = y + x[i + 1]
+ return y
+
+
+class MixConv2d(nn.Module):
+ # Mixed Depth-wise Conv https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.09595
+ def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=(1, 3), s=1, equal_ch=True): # ch_in, ch_out, kernel, stride, ch_strategy
+ super().__init__()
+ n = len(k) # number of convolutions
+ if equal_ch: # equal c_ per group
+ i = torch.linspace(0, n - 1E-6, c2).floor() # c2 indices
+ c_ = [(i == g).sum() for g in range(n)] # intermediate channels
+ else: # equal weight.numel() per group
+ b = [c2] + [0] * n
+ a = np.eye(n + 1, n, k=-1)
+ a -= np.roll(a, 1, axis=1)
+ a *= np.array(k) ** 2
+ a[0] = 1
+ c_ = np.linalg.lstsq(a, b, rcond=None)[0].round() # solve for equal weight indices, ax = b
+
+ self.m = nn.ModuleList([
+ nn.Conv2d(c1, int(c_), k, s, k // 2, groups=math.gcd(c1, int(c_)), bias=False) for k, c_ in zip(k, c_)])
+ self.bn = nn.BatchNorm2d(c2)
+ self.act = nn.SiLU()
+
+ def forward(self, x):
+ return self.act(self.bn(torch.cat([m(x) for m in self.m], 1)))
+
+
+class Ensemble(nn.ModuleList):
+ # Ensemble of models
+ def __init__(self):
+ super().__init__()
+
+ def forward(self, x, augment=False, profile=False, visualize=False):
+ y = [module(x, augment, profile, visualize)[0] for module in self]
+ # y = torch.stack(y).max(0)[0] # max ensemble
+ # y = torch.stack(y).mean(0) # mean ensemble
+ y = torch.cat(y, 1) # nms ensemble
+ return y, None # inference, train output
+
+
+def attempt_load(weights, map_location=None, inplace=True, fuse=True):
+ from models.yolo import Detect, Model
+
+ # Loads an ensemble of models weights=[a,b,c] or a single model weights=[a] or weights=a
+ model = Ensemble()
+ for w in weights if isinstance(weights, list) else [weights]:
+ ckpt = torch.load(attempt_download(w), map_location=map_location) # load
+ ckpt = (ckpt.get('ema') or ckpt['model']).float() # FP32 model
+ model.append(ckpt.fuse().eval() if fuse else ckpt.eval()) # fused or un-fused model in eval mode
+
+ # Compatibility updates
+ for m in model.modules():
+ t = type(m)
+ if t in (nn.Hardswish, nn.LeakyReLU, nn.ReLU, nn.ReLU6, nn.SiLU, Detect, Model):
+ m.inplace = inplace # torch 1.7.0 compatibility
+ if t is Detect and not isinstance(m.anchor_grid, list):
+ delattr(m, 'anchor_grid')
+ setattr(m, 'anchor_grid', [torch.zeros(1)] * m.nl)
+ elif t is Conv:
+ m._non_persistent_buffers_set = set() # torch 1.6.0 compatibility
+ elif t is nn.Upsample and not hasattr(m, 'recompute_scale_factor'):
+ m.recompute_scale_factor = None # torch 1.11.0 compatibility
+
+ if len(model) == 1:
+ return model[-1] # return model
+ print(f'Ensemble created with {weights}\n')
+ for k in 'names', 'nc', 'yaml':
+ setattr(model, k, getattr(model[0], k))
+ model.stride = model[torch.argmax(torch.tensor([m.stride.max() for m in model])).int()].stride # max stride
+ assert all(model[0].nc == m.nc for m in model), f'Models have different class counts: {[m.nc for m in model]}'
+ return model # return ensemble
diff --git a/yolov5/models/hub/anchors.yaml b/yolov5/models/hub/anchors.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e4d7beb06e07f295eaf58b1ebb2430a67997d2d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/models/hub/anchors.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+# Default anchors for COCO data
+
+
+# P5 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# P5-640:
+anchors_p5_640:
+ - [10,13, 16,30, 33,23] # P3/8
+ - [30,61, 62,45, 59,119] # P4/16
+ - [116,90, 156,198, 373,326] # P5/32
+
+
+# P6 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# P6-640: thr=0.25: 0.9964 BPR, 5.54 anchors past thr, n=12, img_size=640, metric_all=0.281/0.716-mean/best, past_thr=0.469-mean: 9,11, 21,19, 17,41, 43,32, 39,70, 86,64, 65,131, 134,130, 120,265, 282,180, 247,354, 512,387
+anchors_p6_640:
+ - [9,11, 21,19, 17,41] # P3/8
+ - [43,32, 39,70, 86,64] # P4/16
+ - [65,131, 134,130, 120,265] # P5/32
+ - [282,180, 247,354, 512,387] # P6/64
+
+# P6-1280: thr=0.25: 0.9950 BPR, 5.55 anchors past thr, n=12, img_size=1280, metric_all=0.281/0.714-mean/best, past_thr=0.468-mean: 19,27, 44,40, 38,94, 96,68, 86,152, 180,137, 140,301, 303,264, 238,542, 436,615, 739,380, 925,792
+anchors_p6_1280:
+ - [19,27, 44,40, 38,94] # P3/8
+ - [96,68, 86,152, 180,137] # P4/16
+ - [140,301, 303,264, 238,542] # P5/32
+ - [436,615, 739,380, 925,792] # P6/64
+
+# P6-1920: thr=0.25: 0.9950 BPR, 5.55 anchors past thr, n=12, img_size=1920, metric_all=0.281/0.714-mean/best, past_thr=0.468-mean: 28,41, 67,59, 57,141, 144,103, 129,227, 270,205, 209,452, 455,396, 358,812, 653,922, 1109,570, 1387,1187
+anchors_p6_1920:
+ - [28,41, 67,59, 57,141] # P3/8
+ - [144,103, 129,227, 270,205] # P4/16
+ - [209,452, 455,396, 358,812] # P5/32
+ - [653,922, 1109,570, 1387,1187] # P6/64
+
+
+# P7 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# P7-640: thr=0.25: 0.9962 BPR, 6.76 anchors past thr, n=15, img_size=640, metric_all=0.275/0.733-mean/best, past_thr=0.466-mean: 11,11, 13,30, 29,20, 30,46, 61,38, 39,92, 78,80, 146,66, 79,163, 149,150, 321,143, 157,303, 257,402, 359,290, 524,372
+anchors_p7_640:
+ - [11,11, 13,30, 29,20] # P3/8
+ - [30,46, 61,38, 39,92] # P4/16
+ - [78,80, 146,66, 79,163] # P5/32
+ - [149,150, 321,143, 157,303] # P6/64
+ - [257,402, 359,290, 524,372] # P7/128
+
+# P7-1280: thr=0.25: 0.9968 BPR, 6.71 anchors past thr, n=15, img_size=1280, metric_all=0.273/0.732-mean/best, past_thr=0.463-mean: 19,22, 54,36, 32,77, 70,83, 138,71, 75,173, 165,159, 148,334, 375,151, 334,317, 251,626, 499,474, 750,326, 534,814, 1079,818
+anchors_p7_1280:
+ - [19,22, 54,36, 32,77] # P3/8
+ - [70,83, 138,71, 75,173] # P4/16
+ - [165,159, 148,334, 375,151] # P5/32
+ - [334,317, 251,626, 499,474] # P6/64
+ - [750,326, 534,814, 1079,818] # P7/128
+
+# P7-1920: thr=0.25: 0.9968 BPR, 6.71 anchors past thr, n=15, img_size=1920, metric_all=0.273/0.732-mean/best, past_thr=0.463-mean: 29,34, 81,55, 47,115, 105,124, 207,107, 113,259, 247,238, 222,500, 563,227, 501,476, 376,939, 749,711, 1126,489, 801,1222, 1618,1227
+anchors_p7_1920:
+ - [29,34, 81,55, 47,115] # P3/8
+ - [105,124, 207,107, 113,259] # P4/16
+ - [247,238, 222,500, 563,227] # P5/32
+ - [501,476, 376,939, 749,711] # P6/64
+ - [1126,489, 801,1222, 1618,1227] # P7/128
diff --git a/yolov5/models/hub/yolov3-spp.yaml b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov3-spp.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c66982158ce82d4e4ed7241c469b6f0166f0db49
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov3-spp.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+
+# Parameters
+nc: 80 # number of classes
+depth_multiple: 1.0 # model depth multiple
+width_multiple: 1.0 # layer channel multiple
+anchors:
+ - [10,13, 16,30, 33,23] # P3/8
+ - [30,61, 62,45, 59,119] # P4/16
+ - [116,90, 156,198, 373,326] # P5/32
+
+# darknet53 backbone
+backbone:
+ # [from, number, module, args]
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [32, 3, 1]], # 0
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [64, 3, 2]], # 1-P1/2
+ [-1, 1, Bottleneck, [64]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [128, 3, 2]], # 3-P2/4
+ [-1, 2, Bottleneck, [128]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], # 5-P3/8
+ [-1, 8, Bottleneck, [256]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], # 7-P4/16
+ [-1, 8, Bottleneck, [512]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 2]], # 9-P5/32
+ [-1, 4, Bottleneck, [1024]], # 10
+ ]
+
+# YOLOv3-SPP head
+head:
+ [[-1, 1, Bottleneck, [1024, False]],
+ [-1, 1, SPP, [512, [5, 9, 13]]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 1]], # 15 (P5/32-large)
+
+ [-2, 1, Conv, [256, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 8], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P4
+ [-1, 1, Bottleneck, [512, False]],
+ [-1, 1, Bottleneck, [512, False]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 1]], # 22 (P4/16-medium)
+
+ [-2, 1, Conv, [128, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 6], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P3
+ [-1, 1, Bottleneck, [256, False]],
+ [-1, 2, Bottleneck, [256, False]], # 27 (P3/8-small)
+
+ [[27, 22, 15], 1, Detect, [nc, anchors]], # Detect(P3, P4, P5)
+ ]
diff --git a/yolov5/models/hub/yolov3-tiny.yaml b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov3-tiny.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b28b443152485e39dcf690d18c403780c898bfab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov3-tiny.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+
+# Parameters
+nc: 80 # number of classes
+depth_multiple: 1.0 # model depth multiple
+width_multiple: 1.0 # layer channel multiple
+anchors:
+ - [10,14, 23,27, 37,58] # P4/16
+ - [81,82, 135,169, 344,319] # P5/32
+
+# YOLOv3-tiny backbone
+backbone:
+ # [from, number, module, args]
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [16, 3, 1]], # 0
+ [-1, 1, nn.MaxPool2d, [2, 2, 0]], # 1-P1/2
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [32, 3, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.MaxPool2d, [2, 2, 0]], # 3-P2/4
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [64, 3, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.MaxPool2d, [2, 2, 0]], # 5-P3/8
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [128, 3, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.MaxPool2d, [2, 2, 0]], # 7-P4/16
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.MaxPool2d, [2, 2, 0]], # 9-P5/32
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.ZeroPad2d, [[0, 1, 0, 1]]], # 11
+ [-1, 1, nn.MaxPool2d, [2, 1, 0]], # 12
+ ]
+
+# YOLOv3-tiny head
+head:
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 1]], # 15 (P5/32-large)
+
+ [-2, 1, Conv, [128, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 8], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P4
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 1]], # 19 (P4/16-medium)
+
+ [[19, 15], 1, Detect, [nc, anchors]], # Detect(P4, P5)
+ ]
diff --git a/yolov5/models/hub/yolov3.yaml b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov3.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d1ef91290a8d261ccaf3a9663802e78b6b4e7542
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov3.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+
+# Parameters
+nc: 80 # number of classes
+depth_multiple: 1.0 # model depth multiple
+width_multiple: 1.0 # layer channel multiple
+anchors:
+ - [10,13, 16,30, 33,23] # P3/8
+ - [30,61, 62,45, 59,119] # P4/16
+ - [116,90, 156,198, 373,326] # P5/32
+
+# darknet53 backbone
+backbone:
+ # [from, number, module, args]
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [32, 3, 1]], # 0
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [64, 3, 2]], # 1-P1/2
+ [-1, 1, Bottleneck, [64]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [128, 3, 2]], # 3-P2/4
+ [-1, 2, Bottleneck, [128]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], # 5-P3/8
+ [-1, 8, Bottleneck, [256]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], # 7-P4/16
+ [-1, 8, Bottleneck, [512]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 2]], # 9-P5/32
+ [-1, 4, Bottleneck, [1024]], # 10
+ ]
+
+# YOLOv3 head
+head:
+ [[-1, 1, Bottleneck, [1024, False]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 1]], # 15 (P5/32-large)
+
+ [-2, 1, Conv, [256, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 8], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P4
+ [-1, 1, Bottleneck, [512, False]],
+ [-1, 1, Bottleneck, [512, False]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 1]], # 22 (P4/16-medium)
+
+ [-2, 1, Conv, [128, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 6], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P3
+ [-1, 1, Bottleneck, [256, False]],
+ [-1, 2, Bottleneck, [256, False]], # 27 (P3/8-small)
+
+ [[27, 22, 15], 1, Detect, [nc, anchors]], # Detect(P3, P4, P5)
+ ]
diff --git a/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5-bifpn.yaml b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5-bifpn.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..504815f5cfa03329618c4a1801f16ce68ec666e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5-bifpn.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+
+# Parameters
+nc: 80 # number of classes
+depth_multiple: 1.0 # model depth multiple
+width_multiple: 1.0 # layer channel multiple
+anchors:
+ - [10,13, 16,30, 33,23] # P3/8
+ - [30,61, 62,45, 59,119] # P4/16
+ - [116,90, 156,198, 373,326] # P5/32
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 backbone
+backbone:
+ # [from, number, module, args]
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [64, 6, 2, 2]], # 0-P1/2
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [128, 3, 2]], # 1-P2/4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [128]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], # 3-P3/8
+ [-1, 6, C3, [256]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], # 5-P4/16
+ [-1, 9, C3, [512]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 2]], # 7-P5/32
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024]],
+ [-1, 1, SPPF, [1024, 5]], # 9
+ ]
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 BiFPN head
+head:
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [512, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 6], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 13
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 4], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P3
+ [-1, 3, C3, [256, False]], # 17 (P3/8-small)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 14, 6], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat P4 <--- BiFPN change
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 20 (P4/16-medium)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 10], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P5
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024, False]], # 23 (P5/32-large)
+
+ [[17, 20, 23], 1, Detect, [nc, anchors]], # Detect(P3, P4, P5)
+ ]
diff --git a/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5-fpn.yaml b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5-fpn.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a23e9c6fbf9f7f00c9e7f2a24bc8513a9d5717ea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5-fpn.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+
+# Parameters
+nc: 80 # number of classes
+depth_multiple: 1.0 # model depth multiple
+width_multiple: 1.0 # layer channel multiple
+anchors:
+ - [10,13, 16,30, 33,23] # P3/8
+ - [30,61, 62,45, 59,119] # P4/16
+ - [116,90, 156,198, 373,326] # P5/32
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 backbone
+backbone:
+ # [from, number, module, args]
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [64, 6, 2, 2]], # 0-P1/2
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [128, 3, 2]], # 1-P2/4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [128]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], # 3-P3/8
+ [-1, 6, C3, [256]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], # 5-P4/16
+ [-1, 9, C3, [512]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 2]], # 7-P5/32
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024]],
+ [-1, 1, SPPF, [1024, 5]], # 9
+ ]
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 FPN head
+head:
+ [[-1, 3, C3, [1024, False]], # 10 (P5/32-large)
+
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 6], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P4
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 14 (P4/16-medium)
+
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 4], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P3
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 3, C3, [256, False]], # 18 (P3/8-small)
+
+ [[18, 14, 10], 1, Detect, [nc, anchors]], # Detect(P3, P4, P5)
+ ]
diff --git a/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5-p2.yaml b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5-p2.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..554117dda59aca4a016b2ff42851d39cdc34f714
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5-p2.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+
+# Parameters
+nc: 80 # number of classes
+depth_multiple: 1.0 # model depth multiple
+width_multiple: 1.0 # layer channel multiple
+anchors: 3 # AutoAnchor evolves 3 anchors per P output layer
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 backbone
+backbone:
+ # [from, number, module, args]
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [64, 6, 2, 2]], # 0-P1/2
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [128, 3, 2]], # 1-P2/4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [128]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], # 3-P3/8
+ [-1, 6, C3, [256]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], # 5-P4/16
+ [-1, 9, C3, [512]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 2]], # 7-P5/32
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024]],
+ [-1, 1, SPPF, [1024, 5]], # 9
+ ]
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 head with (P2, P3, P4, P5) outputs
+head:
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [512, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 6], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 13
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 4], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P3
+ [-1, 3, C3, [256, False]], # 17 (P3/8-small)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [128, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 2], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P2
+ [-1, 1, C3, [128, False]], # 21 (P2/4-xsmall)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [128, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 18], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P3
+ [-1, 3, C3, [256, False]], # 24 (P3/8-small)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 14], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 27 (P4/16-medium)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 10], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P5
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024, False]], # 30 (P5/32-large)
+
+ [[21, 24, 27, 30], 1, Detect, [nc, anchors]], # Detect(P2, P3, P4, P5)
+ ]
diff --git a/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5-p34.yaml b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5-p34.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..dbf0f850083ebf546ae7fc367be029297c174da1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5-p34.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+
+# Parameters
+nc: 80 # number of classes
+depth_multiple: 0.33 # model depth multiple
+width_multiple: 0.50 # layer channel multiple
+anchors: 3 # AutoAnchor evolves 3 anchors per P output layer
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 backbone
+backbone:
+ # [from, number, module, args]
+ [ [ -1, 1, Conv, [ 64, 6, 2, 2 ] ], # 0-P1/2
+ [ -1, 1, Conv, [ 128, 3, 2 ] ], # 1-P2/4
+ [ -1, 3, C3, [ 128 ] ],
+ [ -1, 1, Conv, [ 256, 3, 2 ] ], # 3-P3/8
+ [ -1, 6, C3, [ 256 ] ],
+ [ -1, 1, Conv, [ 512, 3, 2 ] ], # 5-P4/16
+ [ -1, 9, C3, [ 512 ] ],
+ [ -1, 1, Conv, [ 1024, 3, 2 ] ], # 7-P5/32
+ [ -1, 3, C3, [ 1024 ] ],
+ [ -1, 1, SPPF, [ 1024, 5 ] ], # 9
+ ]
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 head with (P3, P4) outputs
+head:
+ [ [ -1, 1, Conv, [ 512, 1, 1 ] ],
+ [ -1, 1, nn.Upsample, [ None, 2, 'nearest' ] ],
+ [ [ -1, 6 ], 1, Concat, [ 1 ] ], # cat backbone P4
+ [ -1, 3, C3, [ 512, False ] ], # 13
+
+ [ -1, 1, Conv, [ 256, 1, 1 ] ],
+ [ -1, 1, nn.Upsample, [ None, 2, 'nearest' ] ],
+ [ [ -1, 4 ], 1, Concat, [ 1 ] ], # cat backbone P3
+ [ -1, 3, C3, [ 256, False ] ], # 17 (P3/8-small)
+
+ [ -1, 1, Conv, [ 256, 3, 2 ] ],
+ [ [ -1, 14 ], 1, Concat, [ 1 ] ], # cat head P4
+ [ -1, 3, C3, [ 512, False ] ], # 20 (P4/16-medium)
+
+ [ [ 17, 20 ], 1, Detect, [ nc, anchors ] ], # Detect(P3, P4)
+ ]
diff --git a/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5-p6.yaml b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5-p6.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a17202f22044c0546bd9373ea58bd21c06b1d334
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5-p6.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+
+# Parameters
+nc: 80 # number of classes
+depth_multiple: 1.0 # model depth multiple
+width_multiple: 1.0 # layer channel multiple
+anchors: 3 # AutoAnchor evolves 3 anchors per P output layer
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 backbone
+backbone:
+ # [from, number, module, args]
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [64, 6, 2, 2]], # 0-P1/2
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [128, 3, 2]], # 1-P2/4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [128]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], # 3-P3/8
+ [-1, 6, C3, [256]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], # 5-P4/16
+ [-1, 9, C3, [512]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [768, 3, 2]], # 7-P5/32
+ [-1, 3, C3, [768]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 2]], # 9-P6/64
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024]],
+ [-1, 1, SPPF, [1024, 5]], # 11
+ ]
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 head with (P3, P4, P5, P6) outputs
+head:
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [768, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 8], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P5
+ [-1, 3, C3, [768, False]], # 15
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 6], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 19
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 4], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P3
+ [-1, 3, C3, [256, False]], # 23 (P3/8-small)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 20], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 26 (P4/16-medium)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 16], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P5
+ [-1, 3, C3, [768, False]], # 29 (P5/32-large)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [768, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 12], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P6
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024, False]], # 32 (P6/64-xlarge)
+
+ [[23, 26, 29, 32], 1, Detect, [nc, anchors]], # Detect(P3, P4, P5, P6)
+ ]
diff --git a/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5-p7.yaml b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5-p7.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..edd7d13a34a6c40e94d900ecce8ca64ae11bf5a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5-p7.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+
+# Parameters
+nc: 80 # number of classes
+depth_multiple: 1.0 # model depth multiple
+width_multiple: 1.0 # layer channel multiple
+anchors: 3 # AutoAnchor evolves 3 anchors per P output layer
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 backbone
+backbone:
+ # [from, number, module, args]
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [64, 6, 2, 2]], # 0-P1/2
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [128, 3, 2]], # 1-P2/4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [128]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], # 3-P3/8
+ [-1, 6, C3, [256]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], # 5-P4/16
+ [-1, 9, C3, [512]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [768, 3, 2]], # 7-P5/32
+ [-1, 3, C3, [768]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 2]], # 9-P6/64
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [1280, 3, 2]], # 11-P7/128
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1280]],
+ [-1, 1, SPPF, [1280, 5]], # 13
+ ]
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 head with (P3, P4, P5, P6, P7) outputs
+head:
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 10], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P6
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024, False]], # 17
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [768, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 8], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P5
+ [-1, 3, C3, [768, False]], # 21
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 6], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 25
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 4], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P3
+ [-1, 3, C3, [256, False]], # 29 (P3/8-small)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 26], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 32 (P4/16-medium)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 22], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P5
+ [-1, 3, C3, [768, False]], # 35 (P5/32-large)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [768, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 18], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P6
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024, False]], # 38 (P6/64-xlarge)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 14], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P7
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1280, False]], # 41 (P7/128-xxlarge)
+
+ [[29, 32, 35, 38, 41], 1, Detect, [nc, anchors]], # Detect(P3, P4, P5, P6, P7)
+ ]
diff --git a/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5-panet.yaml b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5-panet.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ccfbf900691c5738b4705d2ce7944171b6152c98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5-panet.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+
+# Parameters
+nc: 80 # number of classes
+depth_multiple: 1.0 # model depth multiple
+width_multiple: 1.0 # layer channel multiple
+anchors:
+ - [10,13, 16,30, 33,23] # P3/8
+ - [30,61, 62,45, 59,119] # P4/16
+ - [116,90, 156,198, 373,326] # P5/32
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 backbone
+backbone:
+ # [from, number, module, args]
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [64, 6, 2, 2]], # 0-P1/2
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [128, 3, 2]], # 1-P2/4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [128]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], # 3-P3/8
+ [-1, 6, C3, [256]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], # 5-P4/16
+ [-1, 9, C3, [512]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 2]], # 7-P5/32
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024]],
+ [-1, 1, SPPF, [1024, 5]], # 9
+ ]
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 PANet head
+head:
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [512, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 6], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 13
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 4], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P3
+ [-1, 3, C3, [256, False]], # 17 (P3/8-small)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 14], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 20 (P4/16-medium)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 10], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P5
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024, False]], # 23 (P5/32-large)
+
+ [[17, 20, 23], 1, Detect, [nc, anchors]], # Detect(P3, P4, P5)
+ ]
diff --git a/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5l6.yaml b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5l6.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..632c2cb699e3cf261da462ec7dd20c0ffb7aaad3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5l6.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+
+# Parameters
+nc: 80 # number of classes
+depth_multiple: 1.0 # model depth multiple
+width_multiple: 1.0 # layer channel multiple
+anchors:
+ - [19,27, 44,40, 38,94] # P3/8
+ - [96,68, 86,152, 180,137] # P4/16
+ - [140,301, 303,264, 238,542] # P5/32
+ - [436,615, 739,380, 925,792] # P6/64
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 backbone
+backbone:
+ # [from, number, module, args]
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [64, 6, 2, 2]], # 0-P1/2
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [128, 3, 2]], # 1-P2/4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [128]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], # 3-P3/8
+ [-1, 6, C3, [256]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], # 5-P4/16
+ [-1, 9, C3, [512]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [768, 3, 2]], # 7-P5/32
+ [-1, 3, C3, [768]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 2]], # 9-P6/64
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024]],
+ [-1, 1, SPPF, [1024, 5]], # 11
+ ]
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 head
+head:
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [768, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 8], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P5
+ [-1, 3, C3, [768, False]], # 15
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 6], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 19
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 4], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P3
+ [-1, 3, C3, [256, False]], # 23 (P3/8-small)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 20], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 26 (P4/16-medium)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 16], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P5
+ [-1, 3, C3, [768, False]], # 29 (P5/32-large)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [768, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 12], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P6
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024, False]], # 32 (P6/64-xlarge)
+
+ [[23, 26, 29, 32], 1, Detect, [nc, anchors]], # Detect(P3, P4, P5, P6)
+ ]
diff --git a/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5m6.yaml b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5m6.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ecc53fd68ba6421b4fe63d6693b6563ecaa0e981
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5m6.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+
+# Parameters
+nc: 80 # number of classes
+depth_multiple: 0.67 # model depth multiple
+width_multiple: 0.75 # layer channel multiple
+anchors:
+ - [19,27, 44,40, 38,94] # P3/8
+ - [96,68, 86,152, 180,137] # P4/16
+ - [140,301, 303,264, 238,542] # P5/32
+ - [436,615, 739,380, 925,792] # P6/64
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 backbone
+backbone:
+ # [from, number, module, args]
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [64, 6, 2, 2]], # 0-P1/2
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [128, 3, 2]], # 1-P2/4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [128]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], # 3-P3/8
+ [-1, 6, C3, [256]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], # 5-P4/16
+ [-1, 9, C3, [512]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [768, 3, 2]], # 7-P5/32
+ [-1, 3, C3, [768]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 2]], # 9-P6/64
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024]],
+ [-1, 1, SPPF, [1024, 5]], # 11
+ ]
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 head
+head:
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [768, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 8], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P5
+ [-1, 3, C3, [768, False]], # 15
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 6], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 19
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 4], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P3
+ [-1, 3, C3, [256, False]], # 23 (P3/8-small)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 20], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 26 (P4/16-medium)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 16], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P5
+ [-1, 3, C3, [768, False]], # 29 (P5/32-large)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [768, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 12], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P6
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024, False]], # 32 (P6/64-xlarge)
+
+ [[23, 26, 29, 32], 1, Detect, [nc, anchors]], # Detect(P3, P4, P5, P6)
+ ]
diff --git a/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5n6.yaml b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5n6.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0c0c71d32551789d57e5f44fd936636ecb4e3414
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5n6.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+
+# Parameters
+nc: 80 # number of classes
+depth_multiple: 0.33 # model depth multiple
+width_multiple: 0.25 # layer channel multiple
+anchors:
+ - [19,27, 44,40, 38,94] # P3/8
+ - [96,68, 86,152, 180,137] # P4/16
+ - [140,301, 303,264, 238,542] # P5/32
+ - [436,615, 739,380, 925,792] # P6/64
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 backbone
+backbone:
+ # [from, number, module, args]
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [64, 6, 2, 2]], # 0-P1/2
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [128, 3, 2]], # 1-P2/4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [128]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], # 3-P3/8
+ [-1, 6, C3, [256]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], # 5-P4/16
+ [-1, 9, C3, [512]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [768, 3, 2]], # 7-P5/32
+ [-1, 3, C3, [768]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 2]], # 9-P6/64
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024]],
+ [-1, 1, SPPF, [1024, 5]], # 11
+ ]
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 head
+head:
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [768, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 8], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P5
+ [-1, 3, C3, [768, False]], # 15
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 6], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 19
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 4], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P3
+ [-1, 3, C3, [256, False]], # 23 (P3/8-small)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 20], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 26 (P4/16-medium)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 16], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P5
+ [-1, 3, C3, [768, False]], # 29 (P5/32-large)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [768, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 12], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P6
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024, False]], # 32 (P6/64-xlarge)
+
+ [[23, 26, 29, 32], 1, Detect, [nc, anchors]], # Detect(P3, P4, P5, P6)
+ ]
diff --git a/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5s-ghost.yaml b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5s-ghost.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ff9519c3f1aa354f512ddab8b23e861d0f3de6c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5s-ghost.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+
+# Parameters
+nc: 80 # number of classes
+depth_multiple: 0.33 # model depth multiple
+width_multiple: 0.50 # layer channel multiple
+anchors:
+ - [10,13, 16,30, 33,23] # P3/8
+ - [30,61, 62,45, 59,119] # P4/16
+ - [116,90, 156,198, 373,326] # P5/32
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 backbone
+backbone:
+ # [from, number, module, args]
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [64, 6, 2, 2]], # 0-P1/2
+ [-1, 1, GhostConv, [128, 3, 2]], # 1-P2/4
+ [-1, 3, C3Ghost, [128]],
+ [-1, 1, GhostConv, [256, 3, 2]], # 3-P3/8
+ [-1, 6, C3Ghost, [256]],
+ [-1, 1, GhostConv, [512, 3, 2]], # 5-P4/16
+ [-1, 9, C3Ghost, [512]],
+ [-1, 1, GhostConv, [1024, 3, 2]], # 7-P5/32
+ [-1, 3, C3Ghost, [1024]],
+ [-1, 1, SPPF, [1024, 5]], # 9
+ ]
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 head
+head:
+ [[-1, 1, GhostConv, [512, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 6], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P4
+ [-1, 3, C3Ghost, [512, False]], # 13
+
+ [-1, 1, GhostConv, [256, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 4], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P3
+ [-1, 3, C3Ghost, [256, False]], # 17 (P3/8-small)
+
+ [-1, 1, GhostConv, [256, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 14], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P4
+ [-1, 3, C3Ghost, [512, False]], # 20 (P4/16-medium)
+
+ [-1, 1, GhostConv, [512, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 10], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P5
+ [-1, 3, C3Ghost, [1024, False]], # 23 (P5/32-large)
+
+ [[17, 20, 23], 1, Detect, [nc, anchors]], # Detect(P3, P4, P5)
+ ]
diff --git a/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5s-transformer.yaml b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5s-transformer.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..100d7c447527f1116e0edb3e1c096904fe3302f1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5s-transformer.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+
+# Parameters
+nc: 80 # number of classes
+depth_multiple: 0.33 # model depth multiple
+width_multiple: 0.50 # layer channel multiple
+anchors:
+ - [10,13, 16,30, 33,23] # P3/8
+ - [30,61, 62,45, 59,119] # P4/16
+ - [116,90, 156,198, 373,326] # P5/32
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 backbone
+backbone:
+ # [from, number, module, args]
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [64, 6, 2, 2]], # 0-P1/2
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [128, 3, 2]], # 1-P2/4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [128]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], # 3-P3/8
+ [-1, 6, C3, [256]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], # 5-P4/16
+ [-1, 9, C3, [512]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 2]], # 7-P5/32
+ [-1, 3, C3TR, [1024]], # 9 <--- C3TR() Transformer module
+ [-1, 1, SPPF, [1024, 5]], # 9
+ ]
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 head
+head:
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [512, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 6], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 13
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 4], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P3
+ [-1, 3, C3, [256, False]], # 17 (P3/8-small)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 14], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 20 (P4/16-medium)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 10], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P5
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024, False]], # 23 (P5/32-large)
+
+ [[17, 20, 23], 1, Detect, [nc, anchors]], # Detect(P3, P4, P5)
+ ]
diff --git a/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5s6.yaml b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5s6.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a28fb559482b25a41531517a68f08253f08edb0f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5s6.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+
+# Parameters
+nc: 80 # number of classes
+depth_multiple: 0.33 # model depth multiple
+width_multiple: 0.50 # layer channel multiple
+anchors:
+ - [19,27, 44,40, 38,94] # P3/8
+ - [96,68, 86,152, 180,137] # P4/16
+ - [140,301, 303,264, 238,542] # P5/32
+ - [436,615, 739,380, 925,792] # P6/64
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 backbone
+backbone:
+ # [from, number, module, args]
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [64, 6, 2, 2]], # 0-P1/2
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [128, 3, 2]], # 1-P2/4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [128]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], # 3-P3/8
+ [-1, 6, C3, [256]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], # 5-P4/16
+ [-1, 9, C3, [512]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [768, 3, 2]], # 7-P5/32
+ [-1, 3, C3, [768]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 2]], # 9-P6/64
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024]],
+ [-1, 1, SPPF, [1024, 5]], # 11
+ ]
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 head
+head:
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [768, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 8], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P5
+ [-1, 3, C3, [768, False]], # 15
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 6], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 19
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 4], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P3
+ [-1, 3, C3, [256, False]], # 23 (P3/8-small)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 20], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 26 (P4/16-medium)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 16], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P5
+ [-1, 3, C3, [768, False]], # 29 (P5/32-large)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [768, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 12], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P6
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024, False]], # 32 (P6/64-xlarge)
+
+ [[23, 26, 29, 32], 1, Detect, [nc, anchors]], # Detect(P3, P4, P5, P6)
+ ]
diff --git a/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5x6.yaml b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5x6.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ba795c4aad319b94db0fb4fd6961e9ef0cac207a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/models/hub/yolov5x6.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+
+# Parameters
+nc: 80 # number of classes
+depth_multiple: 1.33 # model depth multiple
+width_multiple: 1.25 # layer channel multiple
+anchors:
+ - [19,27, 44,40, 38,94] # P3/8
+ - [96,68, 86,152, 180,137] # P4/16
+ - [140,301, 303,264, 238,542] # P5/32
+ - [436,615, 739,380, 925,792] # P6/64
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 backbone
+backbone:
+ # [from, number, module, args]
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [64, 6, 2, 2]], # 0-P1/2
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [128, 3, 2]], # 1-P2/4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [128]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], # 3-P3/8
+ [-1, 6, C3, [256]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], # 5-P4/16
+ [-1, 9, C3, [512]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [768, 3, 2]], # 7-P5/32
+ [-1, 3, C3, [768]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 2]], # 9-P6/64
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024]],
+ [-1, 1, SPPF, [1024, 5]], # 11
+ ]
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 head
+head:
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [768, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 8], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P5
+ [-1, 3, C3, [768, False]], # 15
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 6], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 19
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 4], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P3
+ [-1, 3, C3, [256, False]], # 23 (P3/8-small)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 20], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 26 (P4/16-medium)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 16], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P5
+ [-1, 3, C3, [768, False]], # 29 (P5/32-large)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [768, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 12], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P6
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024, False]], # 32 (P6/64-xlarge)
+
+ [[23, 26, 29, 32], 1, Detect, [nc, anchors]], # Detect(P3, P4, P5, P6)
+ ]
diff --git a/yolov5/models/tf.py b/yolov5/models/tf.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6efc87fdd77470844baefd0a8c44996f155010d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/models/tf.py
@@ -0,0 +1,549 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+"""
+TensorFlow, Keras and TFLite versions of YOLOv5
+Authored by https://github.com/zldrobit in PR https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/pull/1127
+
+Usage:
+ $ python models/tf.py --weights yolov5s.pt
+
+Export:
+ $ python path/to/export.py --weights yolov5s.pt --include saved_model pb tflite tfjs
+"""
+
+import argparse
+import sys
+from copy import deepcopy
+from pathlib import Path
+
+FILE = Path(__file__).resolve()
+ROOT = FILE.parents[1] # YOLOv5 root directory
+if str(ROOT) not in sys.path:
+ sys.path.append(str(ROOT)) # add ROOT to PATH
+# ROOT = ROOT.relative_to(Path.cwd()) # relative
+
+import numpy as np
+import tensorflow as tf
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+from tensorflow import keras
+
+from models.common import C3, SPP, SPPF, Bottleneck, BottleneckCSP, C3x, Concat, Conv, CrossConv, DWConv, Focus, autopad
+from models.experimental import MixConv2d, attempt_load
+from models.yolo import Detect
+from utils.activations import SiLU
+from utils.general import LOGGER, make_divisible, print_args
+
+
+class TFBN(keras.layers.Layer):
+ # TensorFlow BatchNormalization wrapper
+ def __init__(self, w=None):
+ super().__init__()
+ self.bn = keras.layers.BatchNormalization(
+ beta_initializer=keras.initializers.Constant(w.bias.numpy()),
+ gamma_initializer=keras.initializers.Constant(w.weight.numpy()),
+ moving_mean_initializer=keras.initializers.Constant(w.running_mean.numpy()),
+ moving_variance_initializer=keras.initializers.Constant(w.running_var.numpy()),
+ epsilon=w.eps)
+
+ def call(self, inputs):
+ return self.bn(inputs)
+
+
+class TFPad(keras.layers.Layer):
+ # Pad inputs in spatial dimensions 1 and 2
+ def __init__(self, pad):
+ super().__init__()
+ if isinstance(pad, int):
+ self.pad = tf.constant([[0, 0], [pad, pad], [pad, pad], [0, 0]])
+ else: # tuple/list
+ self.pad = tf.constant([[0, 0], [pad[0], pad[0]], [pad[1], pad[1]], [0, 0]])
+
+ def call(self, inputs):
+ return tf.pad(inputs, self.pad, mode='constant', constant_values=0)
+
+
+class TFConv(keras.layers.Layer):
+ # Standard convolution
+ def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=1, s=1, p=None, g=1, act=True, w=None):
+ # ch_in, ch_out, weights, kernel, stride, padding, groups
+ super().__init__()
+ assert g == 1, "TF v2.2 Conv2D does not support 'groups' argument"
+ # TensorFlow convolution padding is inconsistent with PyTorch (e.g. k=3 s=2 'SAME' padding)
+ # see https://stackoverflow.com/questions/52975843/comparing-conv2d-with-padding-between-tensorflow-and-pytorch
+ conv = keras.layers.Conv2D(
+ filters=c2,
+ kernel_size=k,
+ strides=s,
+ padding='SAME' if s == 1 else 'VALID',
+ use_bias=not hasattr(w, 'bn'),
+ kernel_initializer=keras.initializers.Constant(w.conv.weight.permute(2, 3, 1, 0).numpy()),
+ bias_initializer='zeros' if hasattr(w, 'bn') else keras.initializers.Constant(w.conv.bias.numpy()))
+ self.conv = conv if s == 1 else keras.Sequential([TFPad(autopad(k, p)), conv])
+ self.bn = TFBN(w.bn) if hasattr(w, 'bn') else tf.identity
+ self.act = activations(w.act) if act else tf.identity
+
+ def call(self, inputs):
+ return self.act(self.bn(self.conv(inputs)))
+
+
+class TFDWConv(keras.layers.Layer):
+ # Depthwise convolution
+ def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=1, s=1, p=None, act=True, w=None):
+ # ch_in, ch_out, weights, kernel, stride, padding, groups
+ super().__init__()
+ assert c2 % c1 == 0, f'TFDWConv() output={c2} must be a multiple of input={c1} channels'
+ conv = keras.layers.DepthwiseConv2D(
+ kernel_size=k,
+ depth_multiplier=c2 // c1,
+ strides=s,
+ padding='SAME' if s == 1 else 'VALID',
+ use_bias=not hasattr(w, 'bn'),
+ depthwise_initializer=keras.initializers.Constant(w.conv.weight.permute(2, 3, 1, 0).numpy()),
+ bias_initializer='zeros' if hasattr(w, 'bn') else keras.initializers.Constant(w.conv.bias.numpy()))
+ self.conv = conv if s == 1 else keras.Sequential([TFPad(autopad(k, p)), conv])
+ self.bn = TFBN(w.bn) if hasattr(w, 'bn') else tf.identity
+ self.act = activations(w.act) if act else tf.identity
+
+ def call(self, inputs):
+ return self.act(self.bn(self.conv(inputs)))
+
+
+class TFFocus(keras.layers.Layer):
+ # Focus wh information into c-space
+ def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=1, s=1, p=None, g=1, act=True, w=None):
+ # ch_in, ch_out, kernel, stride, padding, groups
+ super().__init__()
+ self.conv = TFConv(c1 * 4, c2, k, s, p, g, act, w.conv)
+
+ def call(self, inputs): # x(b,w,h,c) -> y(b,w/2,h/2,4c)
+ # inputs = inputs / 255 # normalize 0-255 to 0-1
+ inputs = [inputs[:, ::2, ::2, :], inputs[:, 1::2, ::2, :], inputs[:, ::2, 1::2, :], inputs[:, 1::2, 1::2, :]]
+ return self.conv(tf.concat(inputs, 3))
+
+
+class TFBottleneck(keras.layers.Layer):
+ # Standard bottleneck
+ def __init__(self, c1, c2, shortcut=True, g=1, e=0.5, w=None): # ch_in, ch_out, shortcut, groups, expansion
+ super().__init__()
+ c_ = int(c2 * e) # hidden channels
+ self.cv1 = TFConv(c1, c_, 1, 1, w=w.cv1)
+ self.cv2 = TFConv(c_, c2, 3, 1, g=g, w=w.cv2)
+ self.add = shortcut and c1 == c2
+
+ def call(self, inputs):
+ return inputs + self.cv2(self.cv1(inputs)) if self.add else self.cv2(self.cv1(inputs))
+
+
+class TFCrossConv(keras.layers.Layer):
+ # Cross Convolution
+ def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=3, s=1, g=1, e=1.0, shortcut=False, w=None):
+ super().__init__()
+ c_ = int(c2 * e) # hidden channels
+ self.cv1 = TFConv(c1, c_, (1, k), (1, s), w=w.cv1)
+ self.cv2 = TFConv(c_, c2, (k, 1), (s, 1), g=g, w=w.cv2)
+ self.add = shortcut and c1 == c2
+
+ def call(self, inputs):
+ return inputs + self.cv2(self.cv1(inputs)) if self.add else self.cv2(self.cv1(inputs))
+
+
+class TFConv2d(keras.layers.Layer):
+ # Substitution for PyTorch nn.Conv2D
+ def __init__(self, c1, c2, k, s=1, g=1, bias=True, w=None):
+ super().__init__()
+ assert g == 1, "TF v2.2 Conv2D does not support 'groups' argument"
+ self.conv = keras.layers.Conv2D(
+ c2,
+ k,
+ s,
+ 'VALID',
+ use_bias=bias,
+ kernel_initializer=keras.initializers.Constant(w.weight.permute(2, 3, 1, 0).numpy()),
+ bias_initializer=keras.initializers.Constant(w.bias.numpy()) if bias else None,
+ )
+
+ def call(self, inputs):
+ return self.conv(inputs)
+
+
+class TFBottleneckCSP(keras.layers.Layer):
+ # CSP Bottleneck https://github.com/WongKinYiu/CrossStagePartialNetworks
+ def __init__(self, c1, c2, n=1, shortcut=True, g=1, e=0.5, w=None):
+ # ch_in, ch_out, number, shortcut, groups, expansion
+ super().__init__()
+ c_ = int(c2 * e) # hidden channels
+ self.cv1 = TFConv(c1, c_, 1, 1, w=w.cv1)
+ self.cv2 = TFConv2d(c1, c_, 1, 1, bias=False, w=w.cv2)
+ self.cv3 = TFConv2d(c_, c_, 1, 1, bias=False, w=w.cv3)
+ self.cv4 = TFConv(2 * c_, c2, 1, 1, w=w.cv4)
+ self.bn = TFBN(w.bn)
+ self.act = lambda x: keras.activations.swish(x)
+ self.m = keras.Sequential([TFBottleneck(c_, c_, shortcut, g, e=1.0, w=w.m[j]) for j in range(n)])
+
+ def call(self, inputs):
+ y1 = self.cv3(self.m(self.cv1(inputs)))
+ y2 = self.cv2(inputs)
+ return self.cv4(self.act(self.bn(tf.concat((y1, y2), axis=3))))
+
+
+class TFC3(keras.layers.Layer):
+ # CSP Bottleneck with 3 convolutions
+ def __init__(self, c1, c2, n=1, shortcut=True, g=1, e=0.5, w=None):
+ # ch_in, ch_out, number, shortcut, groups, expansion
+ super().__init__()
+ c_ = int(c2 * e) # hidden channels
+ self.cv1 = TFConv(c1, c_, 1, 1, w=w.cv1)
+ self.cv2 = TFConv(c1, c_, 1, 1, w=w.cv2)
+ self.cv3 = TFConv(2 * c_, c2, 1, 1, w=w.cv3)
+ self.m = keras.Sequential([TFBottleneck(c_, c_, shortcut, g, e=1.0, w=w.m[j]) for j in range(n)])
+
+ def call(self, inputs):
+ return self.cv3(tf.concat((self.m(self.cv1(inputs)), self.cv2(inputs)), axis=3))
+
+
+class TFC3x(keras.layers.Layer):
+ # 3 module with cross-convolutions
+ def __init__(self, c1, c2, n=1, shortcut=True, g=1, e=0.5, w=None):
+ # ch_in, ch_out, number, shortcut, groups, expansion
+ super().__init__()
+ c_ = int(c2 * e) # hidden channels
+ self.cv1 = TFConv(c1, c_, 1, 1, w=w.cv1)
+ self.cv2 = TFConv(c1, c_, 1, 1, w=w.cv2)
+ self.cv3 = TFConv(2 * c_, c2, 1, 1, w=w.cv3)
+ self.m = keras.Sequential([
+ TFCrossConv(c_, c_, k=3, s=1, g=g, e=1.0, shortcut=shortcut, w=w.m[j]) for j in range(n)])
+
+ def call(self, inputs):
+ return self.cv3(tf.concat((self.m(self.cv1(inputs)), self.cv2(inputs)), axis=3))
+
+
+class TFSPP(keras.layers.Layer):
+ # Spatial pyramid pooling layer used in YOLOv3-SPP
+ def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=(5, 9, 13), w=None):
+ super().__init__()
+ c_ = c1 // 2 # hidden channels
+ self.cv1 = TFConv(c1, c_, 1, 1, w=w.cv1)
+ self.cv2 = TFConv(c_ * (len(k) + 1), c2, 1, 1, w=w.cv2)
+ self.m = [keras.layers.MaxPool2D(pool_size=x, strides=1, padding='SAME') for x in k]
+
+ def call(self, inputs):
+ x = self.cv1(inputs)
+ return self.cv2(tf.concat([x] + [m(x) for m in self.m], 3))
+
+
+class TFSPPF(keras.layers.Layer):
+ # Spatial pyramid pooling-Fast layer
+ def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=5, w=None):
+ super().__init__()
+ c_ = c1 // 2 # hidden channels
+ self.cv1 = TFConv(c1, c_, 1, 1, w=w.cv1)
+ self.cv2 = TFConv(c_ * 4, c2, 1, 1, w=w.cv2)
+ self.m = keras.layers.MaxPool2D(pool_size=k, strides=1, padding='SAME')
+
+ def call(self, inputs):
+ x = self.cv1(inputs)
+ y1 = self.m(x)
+ y2 = self.m(y1)
+ return self.cv2(tf.concat([x, y1, y2, self.m(y2)], 3))
+
+
+class TFDetect(keras.layers.Layer):
+ # TF YOLOv5 Detect layer
+ def __init__(self, nc=80, anchors=(), ch=(), imgsz=(640, 640), w=None): # detection layer
+ super().__init__()
+ self.stride = tf.convert_to_tensor(w.stride.numpy(), dtype=tf.float32)
+ self.nc = nc # number of classes
+ self.no = nc + 5 # number of outputs per anchor
+ self.nl = len(anchors) # number of detection layers
+ self.na = len(anchors[0]) // 2 # number of anchors
+ self.grid = [tf.zeros(1)] * self.nl # init grid
+ self.anchors = tf.convert_to_tensor(w.anchors.numpy(), dtype=tf.float32)
+ self.anchor_grid = tf.reshape(self.anchors * tf.reshape(self.stride, [self.nl, 1, 1]), [self.nl, 1, -1, 1, 2])
+ self.m = [TFConv2d(x, self.no * self.na, 1, w=w.m[i]) for i, x in enumerate(ch)]
+ self.training = False # set to False after building model
+ self.imgsz = imgsz
+ for i in range(self.nl):
+ ny, nx = self.imgsz[0] // self.stride[i], self.imgsz[1] // self.stride[i]
+ self.grid[i] = self._make_grid(nx, ny)
+
+ def call(self, inputs):
+ z = [] # inference output
+ x = []
+ for i in range(self.nl):
+ x.append(self.m[i](inputs[i]))
+ # x(bs,20,20,255) to x(bs,3,20,20,85)
+ ny, nx = self.imgsz[0] // self.stride[i], self.imgsz[1] // self.stride[i]
+ x[i] = tf.reshape(x[i], [-1, ny * nx, self.na, self.no])
+
+ if not self.training: # inference
+ y = tf.sigmoid(x[i])
+ grid = tf.transpose(self.grid[i], [0, 2, 1, 3]) - 0.5
+ anchor_grid = tf.transpose(self.anchor_grid[i], [0, 2, 1, 3]) * 4
+ xy = (y[..., 0:2] * 2 + grid) * self.stride[i] # xy
+ wh = y[..., 2:4] ** 2 * anchor_grid
+ # Normalize xywh to 0-1 to reduce calibration error
+ xy /= tf.constant([[self.imgsz[1], self.imgsz[0]]], dtype=tf.float32)
+ wh /= tf.constant([[self.imgsz[1], self.imgsz[0]]], dtype=tf.float32)
+ y = tf.concat([xy, wh, y[..., 4:]], -1)
+ z.append(tf.reshape(y, [-1, self.na * ny * nx, self.no]))
+
+ return tf.transpose(x, [0, 2, 1, 3]) if self.training else (tf.concat(z, 1), x)
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def _make_grid(nx=20, ny=20):
+ # yv, xv = torch.meshgrid([torch.arange(ny), torch.arange(nx)])
+ # return torch.stack((xv, yv), 2).view((1, 1, ny, nx, 2)).float()
+ xv, yv = tf.meshgrid(tf.range(nx), tf.range(ny))
+ return tf.cast(tf.reshape(tf.stack([xv, yv], 2), [1, 1, ny * nx, 2]), dtype=tf.float32)
+
+
+class TFUpsample(keras.layers.Layer):
+ # TF version of torch.nn.Upsample()
+ def __init__(self, size, scale_factor, mode, w=None): # warning: all arguments needed including 'w'
+ super().__init__()
+ assert scale_factor == 2, "scale_factor must be 2"
+ self.upsample = lambda x: tf.image.resize(x, (x.shape[1] * 2, x.shape[2] * 2), method=mode)
+ # self.upsample = keras.layers.UpSampling2D(size=scale_factor, interpolation=mode)
+ # with default arguments: align_corners=False, half_pixel_centers=False
+ # self.upsample = lambda x: tf.raw_ops.ResizeNearestNeighbor(images=x,
+ # size=(x.shape[1] * 2, x.shape[2] * 2))
+
+ def call(self, inputs):
+ return self.upsample(inputs)
+
+
+class TFConcat(keras.layers.Layer):
+ # TF version of torch.concat()
+ def __init__(self, dimension=1, w=None):
+ super().__init__()
+ assert dimension == 1, "convert only NCHW to NHWC concat"
+ self.d = 3
+
+ def call(self, inputs):
+ return tf.concat(inputs, self.d)
+
+
+def parse_model(d, ch, model, imgsz): # model_dict, input_channels(3)
+ LOGGER.info(f"\n{'':>3}{'from':>18}{'n':>3}{'params':>10} {'module':<40}{'arguments':<30}")
+ anchors, nc, gd, gw = d['anchors'], d['nc'], d['depth_multiple'], d['width_multiple']
+ na = (len(anchors[0]) // 2) if isinstance(anchors, list) else anchors # number of anchors
+ no = na * (nc + 5) # number of outputs = anchors * (classes + 5)
+
+ layers, save, c2 = [], [], ch[-1] # layers, savelist, ch out
+ for i, (f, n, m, args) in enumerate(d['backbone'] + d['head']): # from, number, module, args
+ m_str = m
+ m = eval(m) if isinstance(m, str) else m # eval strings
+ for j, a in enumerate(args):
+ try:
+ args[j] = eval(a) if isinstance(a, str) else a # eval strings
+ except NameError:
+ pass
+
+ n = max(round(n * gd), 1) if n > 1 else n # depth gain
+ if m in [nn.Conv2d, Conv, Bottleneck, SPP, SPPF, DWConv, MixConv2d, Focus, CrossConv, BottleneckCSP, C3, C3x]:
+ c1, c2 = ch[f], args[0]
+ c2 = make_divisible(c2 * gw, 8) if c2 != no else c2
+
+ args = [c1, c2, *args[1:]]
+ if m in [BottleneckCSP, C3, C3x]:
+ args.insert(2, n)
+ n = 1
+ elif m is nn.BatchNorm2d:
+ args = [ch[f]]
+ elif m is Concat:
+ c2 = sum(ch[-1 if x == -1 else x + 1] for x in f)
+ elif m is Detect:
+ args.append([ch[x + 1] for x in f])
+ if isinstance(args[1], int): # number of anchors
+ args[1] = [list(range(args[1] * 2))] * len(f)
+ args.append(imgsz)
+ else:
+ c2 = ch[f]
+
+ tf_m = eval('TF' + m_str.replace('nn.', ''))
+ m_ = keras.Sequential([tf_m(*args, w=model.model[i][j]) for j in range(n)]) if n > 1 \
+ else tf_m(*args, w=model.model[i]) # module
+
+ torch_m_ = nn.Sequential(*(m(*args) for _ in range(n))) if n > 1 else m(*args) # module
+ t = str(m)[8:-2].replace('__main__.', '') # module type
+ np = sum(x.numel() for x in torch_m_.parameters()) # number params
+ m_.i, m_.f, m_.type, m_.np = i, f, t, np # attach index, 'from' index, type, number params
+ LOGGER.info(f'{i:>3}{str(f):>18}{str(n):>3}{np:>10} {t:<40}{str(args):<30}') # print
+ save.extend(x % i for x in ([f] if isinstance(f, int) else f) if x != -1) # append to savelist
+ layers.append(m_)
+ ch.append(c2)
+ return keras.Sequential(layers), sorted(save)
+
+
+class TFModel:
+ # TF YOLOv5 model
+ def __init__(self, cfg='yolov5s.yaml', ch=3, nc=None, model=None, imgsz=(640, 640)): # model, channels, classes
+ super().__init__()
+ if isinstance(cfg, dict):
+ self.yaml = cfg # model dict
+ else: # is *.yaml
+ import yaml # for torch hub
+ self.yaml_file = Path(cfg).name
+ with open(cfg) as f:
+ self.yaml = yaml.load(f, Loader=yaml.FullLoader) # model dict
+
+ # Define model
+ if nc and nc != self.yaml['nc']:
+ LOGGER.info(f"Overriding {cfg} nc={self.yaml['nc']} with nc={nc}")
+ self.yaml['nc'] = nc # override yaml value
+ self.model, self.savelist = parse_model(deepcopy(self.yaml), ch=[ch], model=model, imgsz=imgsz)
+
+ def predict(self,
+ inputs,
+ tf_nms=False,
+ agnostic_nms=False,
+ topk_per_class=100,
+ topk_all=100,
+ iou_thres=0.45,
+ conf_thres=0.25):
+ y = [] # outputs
+ x = inputs
+ for m in self.model.layers:
+ if m.f != -1: # if not from previous layer
+ x = y[m.f] if isinstance(m.f, int) else [x if j == -1 else y[j] for j in m.f] # from earlier layers
+
+ x = m(x) # run
+ y.append(x if m.i in self.savelist else None) # save output
+
+ # Add TensorFlow NMS
+ if tf_nms:
+ boxes = self._xywh2xyxy(x[0][..., :4])
+ probs = x[0][:, :, 4:5]
+ classes = x[0][:, :, 5:]
+ scores = probs * classes
+ if agnostic_nms:
+ nms = AgnosticNMS()((boxes, classes, scores), topk_all, iou_thres, conf_thres)
+ else:
+ boxes = tf.expand_dims(boxes, 2)
+ nms = tf.image.combined_non_max_suppression(boxes,
+ scores,
+ topk_per_class,
+ topk_all,
+ iou_thres,
+ conf_thres,
+ clip_boxes=False)
+ return nms, x[1]
+ return x[0] # output only first tensor [1,6300,85] = [xywh, conf, class0, class1, ...]
+ # x = x[0][0] # [x(1,6300,85), ...] to x(6300,85)
+ # xywh = x[..., :4] # x(6300,4) boxes
+ # conf = x[..., 4:5] # x(6300,1) confidences
+ # cls = tf.reshape(tf.cast(tf.argmax(x[..., 5:], axis=1), tf.float32), (-1, 1)) # x(6300,1) classes
+ # return tf.concat([conf, cls, xywh], 1)
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def _xywh2xyxy(xywh):
+ # Convert nx4 boxes from [x, y, w, h] to [x1, y1, x2, y2] where xy1=top-left, xy2=bottom-right
+ x, y, w, h = tf.split(xywh, num_or_size_splits=4, axis=-1)
+ return tf.concat([x - w / 2, y - h / 2, x + w / 2, y + h / 2], axis=-1)
+
+
+class AgnosticNMS(keras.layers.Layer):
+ # TF Agnostic NMS
+ def call(self, input, topk_all, iou_thres, conf_thres):
+ # wrap map_fn to avoid TypeSpec related error https://stackoverflow.com/a/65809989/3036450
+ return tf.map_fn(lambda x: self._nms(x, topk_all, iou_thres, conf_thres),
+ input,
+ fn_output_signature=(tf.float32, tf.float32, tf.float32, tf.int32),
+ name='agnostic_nms')
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def _nms(x, topk_all=100, iou_thres=0.45, conf_thres=0.25): # agnostic NMS
+ boxes, classes, scores = x
+ class_inds = tf.cast(tf.argmax(classes, axis=-1), tf.float32)
+ scores_inp = tf.reduce_max(scores, -1)
+ selected_inds = tf.image.non_max_suppression(boxes,
+ scores_inp,
+ max_output_size=topk_all,
+ iou_threshold=iou_thres,
+ score_threshold=conf_thres)
+ selected_boxes = tf.gather(boxes, selected_inds)
+ padded_boxes = tf.pad(selected_boxes,
+ paddings=[[0, topk_all - tf.shape(selected_boxes)[0]], [0, 0]],
+ mode="CONSTANT",
+ constant_values=0.0)
+ selected_scores = tf.gather(scores_inp, selected_inds)
+ padded_scores = tf.pad(selected_scores,
+ paddings=[[0, topk_all - tf.shape(selected_boxes)[0]]],
+ mode="CONSTANT",
+ constant_values=-1.0)
+ selected_classes = tf.gather(class_inds, selected_inds)
+ padded_classes = tf.pad(selected_classes,
+ paddings=[[0, topk_all - tf.shape(selected_boxes)[0]]],
+ mode="CONSTANT",
+ constant_values=-1.0)
+ valid_detections = tf.shape(selected_inds)[0]
+ return padded_boxes, padded_scores, padded_classes, valid_detections
+
+
+def activations(act=nn.SiLU):
+ # Returns TF activation from input PyTorch activation
+ if isinstance(act, nn.LeakyReLU):
+ return lambda x: keras.activations.relu(x, alpha=0.1)
+ elif isinstance(act, nn.Hardswish):
+ return lambda x: x * tf.nn.relu6(x + 3) * 0.166666667
+ elif isinstance(act, (nn.SiLU, SiLU)):
+ return lambda x: keras.activations.swish(x)
+ else:
+ raise Exception(f'no matching TensorFlow activation found for PyTorch activation {act}')
+
+
+def representative_dataset_gen(dataset, ncalib=100):
+ # Representative dataset generator for use with converter.representative_dataset, returns a generator of np arrays
+ for n, (path, img, im0s, vid_cap, string) in enumerate(dataset):
+ im = np.transpose(img, [1, 2, 0])
+ im = np.expand_dims(im, axis=0).astype(np.float32)
+ im /= 255
+ yield [im]
+ if n >= ncalib:
+ break
+
+
+def run(
+ weights=ROOT / 'yolov5s.pt', # weights path
+ imgsz=(640, 640), # inference size h,w
+ batch_size=1, # batch size
+ dynamic=False, # dynamic batch size
+):
+ # PyTorch model
+ im = torch.zeros((batch_size, 3, *imgsz)) # BCHW image
+ model = attempt_load(weights, map_location=torch.device('cpu'), inplace=True, fuse=False)
+ _ = model(im) # inference
+ model.info()
+
+ # TensorFlow model
+ im = tf.zeros((batch_size, *imgsz, 3)) # BHWC image
+ tf_model = TFModel(cfg=model.yaml, model=model, nc=model.nc, imgsz=imgsz)
+ _ = tf_model.predict(im) # inference
+
+ # Keras model
+ im = keras.Input(shape=(*imgsz, 3), batch_size=None if dynamic else batch_size)
+ keras_model = keras.Model(inputs=im, outputs=tf_model.predict(im))
+ keras_model.summary()
+
+ LOGGER.info('PyTorch, TensorFlow and Keras models successfully verified.\nUse export.py for TF model export.')
+
+
+def parse_opt():
+ parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+ parser.add_argument('--weights', type=str, default=ROOT / 'yolov5s.pt', help='weights path')
+ parser.add_argument('--imgsz', '--img', '--img-size', nargs='+', type=int, default=[640], help='inference size h,w')
+ parser.add_argument('--batch-size', type=int, default=1, help='batch size')
+ parser.add_argument('--dynamic', action='store_true', help='dynamic batch size')
+ opt = parser.parse_args()
+ opt.imgsz *= 2 if len(opt.imgsz) == 1 else 1 # expand
+ print_args(vars(opt))
+ return opt
+
+
+def main(opt):
+ run(**vars(opt))
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+ opt = parse_opt()
+ main(opt)
diff --git a/yolov5/models/yolo.py b/yolov5/models/yolo.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9695ed7ff1864e56d971e157c4e2cd200f41bd82
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/models/yolo.py
@@ -0,0 +1,338 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+"""
+YOLO-specific modules
+
+Usage:
+ $ python path/to/models/yolo.py --cfg yolov5s.yaml
+"""
+
+import argparse
+import os
+import platform
+import sys
+from copy import deepcopy
+from pathlib import Path
+
+FILE = Path(__file__).resolve()
+ROOT = FILE.parents[1] # YOLOv5 root directory
+if str(ROOT) not in sys.path:
+ sys.path.append(str(ROOT)) # add ROOT to PATH
+if platform.system() != 'Windows':
+ ROOT = Path(os.path.relpath(ROOT, Path.cwd())) # relative
+
+from models.common import *
+from models.experimental import *
+from utils.autoanchor import check_anchor_order
+from utils.general import LOGGER, check_version, check_yaml, make_divisible, print_args
+from utils.plots import feature_visualization
+from utils.torch_utils import (fuse_conv_and_bn, initialize_weights, model_info, profile, scale_img, select_device,
+ time_sync)
+
+try:
+ import thop # for FLOPs computation
+except ImportError:
+ thop = None
+
+
+class Detect(nn.Module):
+ stride = None # strides computed during build
+ onnx_dynamic = False # ONNX export parameter
+ export = False # export mode
+
+ def __init__(self, nc=80, anchors=(), ch=(), inplace=True): # detection layer
+ super().__init__()
+ self.nc = nc # number of classes
+ self.no = nc + 5 # number of outputs per anchor
+ self.nl = len(anchors) # number of detection layers
+ self.na = len(anchors[0]) // 2 # number of anchors
+ self.grid = [torch.zeros(1)] * self.nl # init grid
+ self.anchor_grid = [torch.zeros(1)] * self.nl # init anchor grid
+ self.register_buffer('anchors', torch.tensor(anchors).float().view(self.nl, -1, 2)) # shape(nl,na,2)
+ self.m = nn.ModuleList(nn.Conv2d(x, self.no * self.na, 1) for x in ch) # output conv
+ self.inplace = inplace # use in-place ops (e.g. slice assignment)
+
+ def forward(self, x):
+ z = [] # inference output
+ for i in range(self.nl):
+ x[i] = self.m[i](x[i]) # conv
+ bs, _, ny, nx = x[i].shape # x(bs,255,20,20) to x(bs,3,20,20,85)
+ x[i] = x[i].view(bs, self.na, self.no, ny, nx).permute(0, 1, 3, 4, 2).contiguous()
+
+ if not self.training: # inference
+ if self.onnx_dynamic or self.grid[i].shape[2:4] != x[i].shape[2:4]:
+ self.grid[i], self.anchor_grid[i] = self._make_grid(nx, ny, i)
+
+ y = x[i].sigmoid()
+ if self.inplace:
+ y[..., 0:2] = (y[..., 0:2] * 2 + self.grid[i]) * self.stride[i] # xy
+ y[..., 2:4] = (y[..., 2:4] * 2) ** 2 * self.anchor_grid[i] # wh
+ else: # for YOLOv5 on AWS Inferentia https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/pull/2953
+ xy, wh, conf = y.split((2, 2, self.nc + 1), 4) # y.tensor_split((2, 4, 5), 4) # torch 1.8.0
+ xy = (xy * 2 + self.grid[i]) * self.stride[i] # xy
+ wh = (wh * 2) ** 2 * self.anchor_grid[i] # wh
+ y = torch.cat((xy, wh, conf), 4)
+ z.append(y.view(bs, -1, self.no))
+
+ return x if self.training else (torch.cat(z, 1),) if self.export else (torch.cat(z, 1), x)
+
+ def _make_grid(self, nx=20, ny=20, i=0):
+ d = self.anchors[i].device
+ t = self.anchors[i].dtype
+ shape = 1, self.na, ny, nx, 2 # grid shape
+ y, x = torch.arange(ny, device=d, dtype=t), torch.arange(nx, device=d, dtype=t)
+ if check_version(torch.__version__, '1.10.0'): # torch>=1.10.0 meshgrid workaround for torch>=0.7 compatibility
+ yv, xv = torch.meshgrid(y, x, indexing='ij')
+ else:
+ yv, xv = torch.meshgrid(y, x)
+ grid = torch.stack((xv, yv), 2).expand(shape) - 0.5 # add grid offset, i.e. y = 2.0 * x - 0.5
+ anchor_grid = (self.anchors[i] * self.stride[i]).view((1, self.na, 1, 1, 2)).expand(shape)
+ return grid, anchor_grid
+
+
+class Model(nn.Module):
+ # YOLOv5 model
+ def __init__(self, cfg='yolov5s.yaml', ch=3, nc=None, anchors=None): # model, input channels, number of classes
+ super().__init__()
+ if isinstance(cfg, dict):
+ self.yaml = cfg # model dict
+ else: # is *.yaml
+ import yaml # for torch hub
+ self.yaml_file = Path(cfg).name
+ with open(cfg, encoding='ascii', errors='ignore') as f:
+ self.yaml = yaml.safe_load(f) # model dict
+
+ # Define model
+ ch = self.yaml['ch'] = self.yaml.get('ch', ch) # input channels
+ if nc and nc != self.yaml['nc']:
+ LOGGER.info(f"Overriding model.yaml nc={self.yaml['nc']} with nc={nc}")
+ self.yaml['nc'] = nc # override yaml value
+ if anchors:
+ LOGGER.info(f'Overriding model.yaml anchors with anchors={anchors}')
+ self.yaml['anchors'] = round(anchors) # override yaml value
+ self.model, self.save = parse_model(deepcopy(self.yaml), ch=[ch]) # model, savelist
+ self.names = [str(i) for i in range(self.yaml['nc'])] # default names
+ self.inplace = self.yaml.get('inplace', True)
+
+ # Build strides, anchors
+ m = self.model[-1] # Detect()
+ if isinstance(m, Detect):
+ s = 256 # 2x min stride
+ m.inplace = self.inplace
+ m.stride = torch.tensor([s / x.shape[-2] for x in self.forward(torch.zeros(1, ch, s, s))]) # forward
+ check_anchor_order(m) # must be in pixel-space (not grid-space)
+ m.anchors /= m.stride.view(-1, 1, 1)
+ self.stride = m.stride
+ self._initialize_biases() # only run once
+
+ # Init weights, biases
+ initialize_weights(self)
+ self.info()
+ LOGGER.info('')
+
+ def forward(self, x, augment=False, profile=False, visualize=False):
+ if augment:
+ return self._forward_augment(x) # augmented inference, None
+ return self._forward_once(x, profile, visualize) # single-scale inference, train
+
+ def _forward_augment(self, x):
+ img_size = x.shape[-2:] # height, width
+ s = [1, 0.83, 0.67] # scales
+ f = [None, 3, None] # flips (2-ud, 3-lr)
+ y = [] # outputs
+ for si, fi in zip(s, f):
+ xi = scale_img(x.flip(fi) if fi else x, si, gs=int(self.stride.max()))
+ yi = self._forward_once(xi)[0] # forward
+ # cv2.imwrite(f'img_{si}.jpg', 255 * xi[0].cpu().numpy().transpose((1, 2, 0))[:, :, ::-1]) # save
+ yi = self._descale_pred(yi, fi, si, img_size)
+ y.append(yi)
+ y = self._clip_augmented(y) # clip augmented tails
+ return torch.cat(y, 1), None # augmented inference, train
+
+ def _forward_once(self, x, profile=False, visualize=False):
+ y, dt = [], [] # outputs
+ for m in self.model:
+ if m.f != -1: # if not from previous layer
+ x = y[m.f] if isinstance(m.f, int) else [x if j == -1 else y[j] for j in m.f] # from earlier layers
+ if profile:
+ self._profile_one_layer(m, x, dt)
+ x = m(x) # run
+ y.append(x if m.i in self.save else None) # save output
+ if visualize:
+ feature_visualization(x, m.type, m.i, save_dir=visualize)
+ return x
+
+ def _descale_pred(self, p, flips, scale, img_size):
+ # de-scale predictions following augmented inference (inverse operation)
+ if self.inplace:
+ p[..., :4] /= scale # de-scale
+ if flips == 2:
+ p[..., 1] = img_size[0] - p[..., 1] # de-flip ud
+ elif flips == 3:
+ p[..., 0] = img_size[1] - p[..., 0] # de-flip lr
+ else:
+ x, y, wh = p[..., 0:1] / scale, p[..., 1:2] / scale, p[..., 2:4] / scale # de-scale
+ if flips == 2:
+ y = img_size[0] - y # de-flip ud
+ elif flips == 3:
+ x = img_size[1] - x # de-flip lr
+ p = torch.cat((x, y, wh, p[..., 4:]), -1)
+ return p
+
+ def _clip_augmented(self, y):
+ # Clip YOLOv5 augmented inference tails
+ nl = self.model[-1].nl # number of detection layers (P3-P5)
+ g = sum(4 ** x for x in range(nl)) # grid points
+ e = 1 # exclude layer count
+ i = (y[0].shape[1] // g) * sum(4 ** x for x in range(e)) # indices
+ y[0] = y[0][:, :-i] # large
+ i = (y[-1].shape[1] // g) * sum(4 ** (nl - 1 - x) for x in range(e)) # indices
+ y[-1] = y[-1][:, i:] # small
+ return y
+
+ def _profile_one_layer(self, m, x, dt):
+ c = isinstance(m, Detect) # is final layer, copy input as inplace fix
+ o = thop.profile(m, inputs=(x.copy() if c else x,), verbose=False)[0] / 1E9 * 2 if thop else 0 # FLOPs
+ t = time_sync()
+ for _ in range(10):
+ m(x.copy() if c else x)
+ dt.append((time_sync() - t) * 100)
+ if m == self.model[0]:
+ LOGGER.info(f"{'time (ms)':>10s} {'GFLOPs':>10s} {'params':>10s} module")
+ LOGGER.info(f'{dt[-1]:10.2f} {o:10.2f} {m.np:10.0f} {m.type}')
+ if c:
+ LOGGER.info(f"{sum(dt):10.2f} {'-':>10s} {'-':>10s} Total")
+
+ def _initialize_biases(self, cf=None): # initialize biases into Detect(), cf is class frequency
+ # https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.02002 section 3.3
+ # cf = torch.bincount(torch.tensor(np.concatenate(dataset.labels, 0)[:, 0]).long(), minlength=nc) + 1.
+ m = self.model[-1] # Detect() module
+ for mi, s in zip(m.m, m.stride): # from
+ b = mi.bias.view(m.na, -1) # conv.bias(255) to (3,85)
+ b.data[:, 4] += math.log(8 / (640 / s) ** 2) # obj (8 objects per 640 image)
+ b.data[:, 5:] += math.log(0.6 / (m.nc - 0.999999)) if cf is None else torch.log(cf / cf.sum()) # cls
+ mi.bias = torch.nn.Parameter(b.view(-1), requires_grad=True)
+
+ def _print_biases(self):
+ m = self.model[-1] # Detect() module
+ for mi in m.m: # from
+ b = mi.bias.detach().view(m.na, -1).T # conv.bias(255) to (3,85)
+ LOGGER.info(
+ ('%6g Conv2d.bias:' + '%10.3g' * 6) % (mi.weight.shape[1], *b[:5].mean(1).tolist(), b[5:].mean()))
+
+ # def _print_weights(self):
+ # for m in self.model.modules():
+ # if type(m) is Bottleneck:
+ # LOGGER.info('%10.3g' % (m.w.detach().sigmoid() * 2)) # shortcut weights
+
+ def fuse(self): # fuse model Conv2d() + BatchNorm2d() layers
+ LOGGER.info('Fusing layers... ')
+ for m in self.model.modules():
+ if isinstance(m, (Conv, DWConv)) and hasattr(m, 'bn'):
+ m.conv = fuse_conv_and_bn(m.conv, m.bn) # update conv
+ delattr(m, 'bn') # remove batchnorm
+ m.forward = m.forward_fuse # update forward
+ self.info()
+ return self
+
+ def info(self, verbose=False, img_size=640): # print model information
+ model_info(self, verbose, img_size)
+
+ def _apply(self, fn):
+ # Apply to(), cpu(), cuda(), half() to model tensors that are not parameters or registered buffers
+ self = super()._apply(fn)
+ m = self.model[-1] # Detect()
+ if isinstance(m, Detect):
+ m.stride = fn(m.stride)
+ m.grid = list(map(fn, m.grid))
+ if isinstance(m.anchor_grid, list):
+ m.anchor_grid = list(map(fn, m.anchor_grid))
+ return self
+
+
+def parse_model(d, ch): # model_dict, input_channels(3)
+ LOGGER.info(f"\n{'':>3}{'from':>18}{'n':>3}{'params':>10} {'module':<40}{'arguments':<30}")
+ anchors, nc, gd, gw = d['anchors'], d['nc'], d['depth_multiple'], d['width_multiple']
+ na = (len(anchors[0]) // 2) if isinstance(anchors, list) else anchors # number of anchors
+ no = na * (nc + 5) # number of outputs = anchors * (classes + 5)
+
+ layers, save, c2 = [], [], ch[-1] # layers, savelist, ch out
+ for i, (f, n, m, args) in enumerate(d['backbone'] + d['head']): # from, number, module, args
+ m = eval(m) if isinstance(m, str) else m # eval strings
+ for j, a in enumerate(args):
+ try:
+ args[j] = eval(a) if isinstance(a, str) else a # eval strings
+ except NameError:
+ pass
+
+ n = n_ = max(round(n * gd), 1) if n > 1 else n # depth gain
+ if m in (Conv, GhostConv, Bottleneck, GhostBottleneck, SPP, SPPF, DWConv, MixConv2d, Focus, CrossConv,
+ BottleneckCSP, C3, C3TR, C3SPP, C3Ghost, C3x):
+ c1, c2 = ch[f], args[0]
+ if c2 != no: # if not output
+ c2 = make_divisible(c2 * gw, 8)
+
+ args = [c1, c2, *args[1:]]
+ if m in [BottleneckCSP, C3, C3TR, C3Ghost, C3x]:
+ args.insert(2, n) # number of repeats
+ n = 1
+ elif m is nn.BatchNorm2d:
+ args = [ch[f]]
+ elif m is Concat:
+ c2 = sum(ch[x] for x in f)
+ elif m is Detect:
+ args.append([ch[x] for x in f])
+ if isinstance(args[1], int): # number of anchors
+ args[1] = [list(range(args[1] * 2))] * len(f)
+ elif m is Contract:
+ c2 = ch[f] * args[0] ** 2
+ elif m is Expand:
+ c2 = ch[f] // args[0] ** 2
+ else:
+ c2 = ch[f]
+
+ m_ = nn.Sequential(*(m(*args) for _ in range(n))) if n > 1 else m(*args) # module
+ t = str(m)[8:-2].replace('__main__.', '') # module type
+ np = sum(x.numel() for x in m_.parameters()) # number params
+ m_.i, m_.f, m_.type, m_.np = i, f, t, np # attach index, 'from' index, type, number params
+ LOGGER.info(f'{i:>3}{str(f):>18}{n_:>3}{np:10.0f} {t:<40}{str(args):<30}') # print
+ save.extend(x % i for x in ([f] if isinstance(f, int) else f) if x != -1) # append to savelist
+ layers.append(m_)
+ if i == 0:
+ ch = []
+ ch.append(c2)
+ return nn.Sequential(*layers), sorted(save)
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+ parser.add_argument('--cfg', type=str, default='yolov5s.yaml', help='model.yaml')
+ parser.add_argument('--batch-size', type=int, default=1, help='total batch size for all GPUs')
+ parser.add_argument('--device', default='', help='cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu')
+ parser.add_argument('--profile', action='store_true', help='profile model speed')
+ parser.add_argument('--line-profile', action='store_true', help='profile model speed layer by layer')
+ parser.add_argument('--test', action='store_true', help='test all yolo*.yaml')
+ opt = parser.parse_args()
+ opt.cfg = check_yaml(opt.cfg) # check YAML
+ print_args(vars(opt))
+ device = select_device(opt.device)
+
+ # Create model
+ im = torch.rand(opt.batch_size, 3, 640, 640).to(device)
+ model = Model(opt.cfg).to(device)
+
+ # Options
+ if opt.line_profile: # profile layer by layer
+ _ = model(im, profile=True)
+
+ elif opt.profile: # profile forward-backward
+ results = profile(input=im, ops=[model], n=3)
+
+ elif opt.test: # test all models
+ for cfg in Path(ROOT / 'models').rglob('yolo*.yaml'):
+ try:
+ _ = Model(cfg)
+ except Exception as e:
+ print(f'Error in {cfg}: {e}')
+
+ else: # report fused model summary
+ model.fuse()
diff --git a/yolov5/models/yolov5l.yaml b/yolov5/models/yolov5l.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ce8a5de46a2785f5537c09fe27f3077c057bb4f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/models/yolov5l.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+
+# Parameters
+nc: 80 # number of classes
+depth_multiple: 1.0 # model depth multiple
+width_multiple: 1.0 # layer channel multiple
+anchors:
+ - [10,13, 16,30, 33,23] # P3/8
+ - [30,61, 62,45, 59,119] # P4/16
+ - [116,90, 156,198, 373,326] # P5/32
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 backbone
+backbone:
+ # [from, number, module, args]
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [64, 6, 2, 2]], # 0-P1/2
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [128, 3, 2]], # 1-P2/4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [128]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], # 3-P3/8
+ [-1, 6, C3, [256]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], # 5-P4/16
+ [-1, 9, C3, [512]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 2]], # 7-P5/32
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024]],
+ [-1, 1, SPPF, [1024, 5]], # 9
+ ]
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 head
+head:
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [512, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 6], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 13
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 4], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P3
+ [-1, 3, C3, [256, False]], # 17 (P3/8-small)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 14], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 20 (P4/16-medium)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 10], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P5
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024, False]], # 23 (P5/32-large)
+
+ [[17, 20, 23], 1, Detect, [nc, anchors]], # Detect(P3, P4, P5)
+ ]
diff --git a/yolov5/models/yolov5m.yaml b/yolov5/models/yolov5m.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ad13ab370ff6532931284a0193959afba214f6f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/models/yolov5m.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+
+# Parameters
+nc: 80 # number of classes
+depth_multiple: 0.67 # model depth multiple
+width_multiple: 0.75 # layer channel multiple
+anchors:
+ - [10,13, 16,30, 33,23] # P3/8
+ - [30,61, 62,45, 59,119] # P4/16
+ - [116,90, 156,198, 373,326] # P5/32
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 backbone
+backbone:
+ # [from, number, module, args]
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [64, 6, 2, 2]], # 0-P1/2
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [128, 3, 2]], # 1-P2/4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [128]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], # 3-P3/8
+ [-1, 6, C3, [256]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], # 5-P4/16
+ [-1, 9, C3, [512]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 2]], # 7-P5/32
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024]],
+ [-1, 1, SPPF, [1024, 5]], # 9
+ ]
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 head
+head:
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [512, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 6], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 13
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 4], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P3
+ [-1, 3, C3, [256, False]], # 17 (P3/8-small)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 14], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 20 (P4/16-medium)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 10], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P5
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024, False]], # 23 (P5/32-large)
+
+ [[17, 20, 23], 1, Detect, [nc, anchors]], # Detect(P3, P4, P5)
+ ]
diff --git a/yolov5/models/yolov5n.yaml b/yolov5/models/yolov5n.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8a28a40d6e20383727da1a9eed180c9e13ee89fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/models/yolov5n.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+
+# Parameters
+nc: 80 # number of classes
+depth_multiple: 0.33 # model depth multiple
+width_multiple: 0.25 # layer channel multiple
+anchors:
+ - [10,13, 16,30, 33,23] # P3/8
+ - [30,61, 62,45, 59,119] # P4/16
+ - [116,90, 156,198, 373,326] # P5/32
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 backbone
+backbone:
+ # [from, number, module, args]
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [64, 6, 2, 2]], # 0-P1/2
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [128, 3, 2]], # 1-P2/4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [128]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], # 3-P3/8
+ [-1, 6, C3, [256]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], # 5-P4/16
+ [-1, 9, C3, [512]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 2]], # 7-P5/32
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024]],
+ [-1, 1, SPPF, [1024, 5]], # 9
+ ]
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 head
+head:
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [512, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 6], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 13
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 4], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P3
+ [-1, 3, C3, [256, False]], # 17 (P3/8-small)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 14], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 20 (P4/16-medium)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 10], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P5
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024, False]], # 23 (P5/32-large)
+
+ [[17, 20, 23], 1, Detect, [nc, anchors]], # Detect(P3, P4, P5)
+ ]
diff --git a/yolov5/models/yolov5s.yaml b/yolov5/models/yolov5s.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f35beabb1e1c76f9ec2cad0cb7adbce76f6b7c4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/models/yolov5s.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+
+# Parameters
+nc: 80 # number of classes
+depth_multiple: 0.33 # model depth multiple
+width_multiple: 0.50 # layer channel multiple
+anchors:
+ - [10,13, 16,30, 33,23] # P3/8
+ - [30,61, 62,45, 59,119] # P4/16
+ - [116,90, 156,198, 373,326] # P5/32
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 backbone
+backbone:
+ # [from, number, module, args]
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [64, 6, 2, 2]], # 0-P1/2
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [128, 3, 2]], # 1-P2/4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [128]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], # 3-P3/8
+ [-1, 6, C3, [256]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], # 5-P4/16
+ [-1, 9, C3, [512]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 2]], # 7-P5/32
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024]],
+ [-1, 1, SPPF, [1024, 5]], # 9
+ ]
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 head
+head:
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [512, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 6], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 13
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 4], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P3
+ [-1, 3, C3, [256, False]], # 17 (P3/8-small)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 14], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 20 (P4/16-medium)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 10], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P5
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024, False]], # 23 (P5/32-large)
+
+ [[17, 20, 23], 1, Detect, [nc, anchors]], # Detect(P3, P4, P5)
+ ]
diff --git a/yolov5/models/yolov5x.yaml b/yolov5/models/yolov5x.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f617a027d8a20a2b7c2a4b415da0941c02aeb3a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/models/yolov5x.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+
+# Parameters
+nc: 80 # number of classes
+depth_multiple: 1.33 # model depth multiple
+width_multiple: 1.25 # layer channel multiple
+anchors:
+ - [10,13, 16,30, 33,23] # P3/8
+ - [30,61, 62,45, 59,119] # P4/16
+ - [116,90, 156,198, 373,326] # P5/32
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 backbone
+backbone:
+ # [from, number, module, args]
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [64, 6, 2, 2]], # 0-P1/2
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [128, 3, 2]], # 1-P2/4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [128]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], # 3-P3/8
+ [-1, 6, C3, [256]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], # 5-P4/16
+ [-1, 9, C3, [512]],
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 2]], # 7-P5/32
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024]],
+ [-1, 1, SPPF, [1024, 5]], # 9
+ ]
+
+# YOLOv5 v6.0 head
+head:
+ [[-1, 1, Conv, [512, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 6], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 13
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 1, 1]],
+ [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']],
+ [[-1, 4], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P3
+ [-1, 3, C3, [256, False]], # 17 (P3/8-small)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 14], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P4
+ [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 20 (P4/16-medium)
+
+ [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]],
+ [[-1, 10], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P5
+ [-1, 3, C3, [1024, False]], # 23 (P5/32-large)
+
+ [[17, 20, 23], 1, Detect, [nc, anchors]], # Detect(P3, P4, P5)
+ ]
diff --git a/yolov5/requirements.txt b/yolov5/requirements.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4cf22b7093b4d9e07013401cabbcedce4d138251
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/requirements.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+# pip install -r requirements.txt
+
+# Base ----------------------------------------
+matplotlib>=3.2.2
+numpy>=1.18.5
+opencv-python>=4.1.1
+Pillow>=7.1.2
+PyYAML>=5.3.1
+requests>=2.23.0
+scipy>=1.4.1 # Google Colab version
+torch>=1.7.0
+torchvision>=0.8.1
+tqdm>=4.41.0
+
+# Logging -------------------------------------
+tensorboard>=2.4.1
+# wandb
+
+# Plotting ------------------------------------
+pandas>=1.1.4
+seaborn>=0.11.0
+
+# Export --------------------------------------
+# coremltools>=4.1 # CoreML export
+# onnx>=1.9.0 # ONNX export
+# onnx-simplifier>=0.3.6 # ONNX simplifier
+# scikit-learn==0.19.2 # CoreML quantization
+# tensorflow>=2.4.1 # TFLite export
+# tensorflowjs>=3.9.0 # TF.js export
+# openvino-dev # OpenVINO export
+
+# Extras --------------------------------------
+# albumentations>=1.0.3
+# Cython # for pycocotools https://github.com/cocodataset/cocoapi/issues/172
+# pycocotools>=2.0 # COCO mAP
+# roboflow
+thop # FLOPs computation
diff --git a/yolov5/run_detect.sh b/yolov5/run_detect.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8d266ddb4d73f79225b19de5898026630c0cfacb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/run_detect.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+python detect.py --weights runs/train/exp3/weights/best.pt \
+--img 640 --conf 0.1 --source data/WatermarkDataset/test
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/yolov5/run_train.sh b/yolov5/run_train.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..50fe31cef73ea0db845ea55b5a0bf52c8af7789c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/run_train.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=4,5,6,7 python train.py \
+--img 640 --batch 16 --epochs 3 \
+--data ../data/WatermarkDataset/watermark.yaml \
+--weights yolov5l.pt
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/yolov5/train.py b/yolov5/train.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..feec7e9ae2f98b1624667ff7c443d06597d002a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/train.py
@@ -0,0 +1,670 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+"""
+Train a YOLOv5 model on a custom dataset.
+
+Models and datasets download automatically from the latest YOLOv5 release.
+Models: https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/tree/master/models
+Datasets: https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/tree/master/data
+Tutorial: https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/Train-Custom-Data
+
+Usage:
+ $ python path/to/train.py --data coco128.yaml --weights yolov5s.pt --img 640 # from pretrained (RECOMMENDED)
+ $ python path/to/train.py --data coco128.yaml --weights '' --cfg yolov5s.yaml --img 640 # from scratch
+"""
+
+import argparse
+import math
+import os
+import random
+import sys
+import time
+from copy import deepcopy
+from datetime import datetime
+from pathlib import Path
+
+import numpy as np
+import torch
+import torch.distributed as dist
+import torch.nn as nn
+import yaml
+from torch.cuda import amp
+from torch.nn.parallel import DistributedDataParallel as DDP
+from torch.optim import SGD, Adam, AdamW, lr_scheduler
+from tqdm import tqdm
+
+FILE = Path(__file__).resolve()
+ROOT = FILE.parents[0] # YOLOv5 root directory
+if str(ROOT) not in sys.path:
+ sys.path.append(str(ROOT)) # add ROOT to PATH
+ROOT = Path(os.path.relpath(ROOT, Path.cwd())) # relative
+
+import val # for end-of-epoch mAP
+from models.experimental import attempt_load
+from models.yolo import Model
+from utils.autoanchor import check_anchors
+from utils.autobatch import check_train_batch_size
+from utils.callbacks import Callbacks
+from utils.dataloaders import create_dataloader
+from utils.downloads import attempt_download
+from utils.general import (LOGGER, check_dataset, check_file, check_git_status, check_img_size, check_requirements,
+ check_suffix, check_version, check_yaml, colorstr, get_latest_run, increment_path,
+ init_seeds, intersect_dicts, labels_to_class_weights, labels_to_image_weights, methods,
+ one_cycle, print_args, print_mutation, strip_optimizer)
+from utils.loggers import Loggers
+from utils.loggers.wandb.wandb_utils import check_wandb_resume
+from utils.loss import ComputeLoss
+from utils.metrics import fitness
+from utils.plots import plot_evolve, plot_labels
+from utils.torch_utils import EarlyStopping, ModelEMA, de_parallel, select_device, torch_distributed_zero_first
+
+LOCAL_RANK = int(os.getenv('LOCAL_RANK', -1)) # https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/elastic/run.html
+RANK = int(os.getenv('RANK', -1))
+WORLD_SIZE = int(os.getenv('WORLD_SIZE', 1))
+
+
+def train(hyp, opt, device, callbacks): # hyp is path/to/hyp.yaml or hyp dictionary
+ save_dir, epochs, batch_size, weights, single_cls, evolve, data, cfg, resume, noval, nosave, workers, freeze = \
+ Path(opt.save_dir), opt.epochs, opt.batch_size, opt.weights, opt.single_cls, opt.evolve, opt.data, opt.cfg, \
+ opt.resume, opt.noval, opt.nosave, opt.workers, opt.freeze
+ callbacks.run('on_pretrain_routine_start')
+
+ # Directories
+ w = save_dir / 'weights' # weights dir
+ (w.parent if evolve else w).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # make dir
+ last, best = w / 'last.pt', w / 'best.pt'
+
+ # Hyperparameters
+ if isinstance(hyp, str):
+ with open(hyp, errors='ignore') as f:
+ hyp = yaml.safe_load(f) # load hyps dict
+ LOGGER.info(colorstr('hyperparameters: ') + ', '.join(f'{k}={v}' for k, v in hyp.items()))
+
+ # Save run settings
+ if not evolve:
+ with open(save_dir / 'hyp.yaml', 'w') as f:
+ yaml.safe_dump(hyp, f, sort_keys=False)
+ with open(save_dir / 'opt.yaml', 'w') as f:
+ yaml.safe_dump(vars(opt), f, sort_keys=False)
+
+ # Loggers
+ data_dict = None
+ if RANK in {-1, 0}:
+ loggers = Loggers(save_dir, weights, opt, hyp, LOGGER) # loggers instance
+ if loggers.wandb:
+ data_dict = loggers.wandb.data_dict
+ if resume:
+ weights, epochs, hyp, batch_size = opt.weights, opt.epochs, opt.hyp, opt.batch_size
+
+ # Register actions
+ for k in methods(loggers):
+ callbacks.register_action(k, callback=getattr(loggers, k))
+
+ # Config
+ plots = not evolve and not opt.noplots # create plots
+ cuda = device.type != 'cpu'
+ init_seeds(1 + RANK)
+ with torch_distributed_zero_first(LOCAL_RANK):
+ data_dict = data_dict or check_dataset(data) # check if None
+ train_path, val_path = data_dict['train'], data_dict['val']
+ nc = 1 if single_cls else int(data_dict['nc']) # number of classes
+ names = ['item'] if single_cls and len(data_dict['names']) != 1 else data_dict['names'] # class names
+ assert len(names) == nc, f'{len(names)} names found for nc={nc} dataset in {data}' # check
+ is_coco = isinstance(val_path, str) and val_path.endswith('coco/val2017.txt') # COCO dataset
+
+ # Model
+ check_suffix(weights, '.pt') # check weights
+ pretrained = weights.endswith('.pt')
+ if pretrained:
+ with torch_distributed_zero_first(LOCAL_RANK):
+ weights = attempt_download(weights) # download if not found locally
+ ckpt = torch.load(weights, map_location='cpu') # load checkpoint to CPU to avoid CUDA memory leak
+ model = Model(cfg or ckpt['model'].yaml, ch=3, nc=nc, anchors=hyp.get('anchors')).to(device) # create
+ exclude = ['anchor'] if (cfg or hyp.get('anchors')) and not resume else [] # exclude keys
+ csd = ckpt['model'].float().state_dict() # checkpoint state_dict as FP32
+ csd = intersect_dicts(csd, model.state_dict(), exclude=exclude) # intersect
+ model.load_state_dict(csd, strict=False) # load
+ LOGGER.info(f'Transferred {len(csd)}/{len(model.state_dict())} items from {weights}') # report
+ else:
+ model = Model(cfg, ch=3, nc=nc, anchors=hyp.get('anchors')).to(device) # create
+
+ # Freeze
+ freeze = [f'model.{x}.' for x in (freeze if len(freeze) > 1 else range(freeze[0]))] # layers to freeze
+ for k, v in model.named_parameters():
+ v.requires_grad = True # train all layers
+ if any(x in k for x in freeze):
+ LOGGER.info(f'freezing {k}')
+ v.requires_grad = False
+
+ # Image size
+ gs = max(int(model.stride.max()), 32) # grid size (max stride)
+ imgsz = check_img_size(opt.imgsz, gs, floor=gs * 2) # verify imgsz is gs-multiple
+
+ # Batch size
+ if RANK == -1 and batch_size == -1: # single-GPU only, estimate best batch size
+ batch_size = check_train_batch_size(model, imgsz)
+ loggers.on_params_update({"batch_size": batch_size})
+
+ # Optimizer
+ nbs = 64 # nominal batch size
+ accumulate = max(round(nbs / batch_size), 1) # accumulate loss before optimizing
+ hyp['weight_decay'] *= batch_size * accumulate / nbs # scale weight_decay
+ LOGGER.info(f"Scaled weight_decay = {hyp['weight_decay']}")
+
+ g = [], [], [] # optimizer parameter groups
+ bn = tuple(v for k, v in nn.__dict__.items() if 'Norm' in k) # normalization layers, i.e. BatchNorm2d()
+ for v in model.modules():
+ if hasattr(v, 'bias') and isinstance(v.bias, nn.Parameter): # bias
+ g[2].append(v.bias)
+ if isinstance(v, bn): # weight (no decay)
+ g[1].append(v.weight)
+ elif hasattr(v, 'weight') and isinstance(v.weight, nn.Parameter): # weight (with decay)
+ g[0].append(v.weight)
+
+ if opt.optimizer == 'Adam':
+ optimizer = Adam(g[2], lr=hyp['lr0'], betas=(hyp['momentum'], 0.999)) # adjust beta1 to momentum
+ elif opt.optimizer == 'AdamW':
+ optimizer = AdamW(g[2], lr=hyp['lr0'], betas=(hyp['momentum'], 0.999)) # adjust beta1 to momentum
+ else:
+ optimizer = SGD(g[2], lr=hyp['lr0'], momentum=hyp['momentum'], nesterov=True)
+
+ optimizer.add_param_group({'params': g[0], 'weight_decay': hyp['weight_decay']}) # add g0 with weight_decay
+ optimizer.add_param_group({'params': g[1]}) # add g1 (BatchNorm2d weights)
+ LOGGER.info(f"{colorstr('optimizer:')} {type(optimizer).__name__} with parameter groups "
+ f"{len(g[1])} weight (no decay), {len(g[0])} weight, {len(g[2])} bias")
+ del g
+
+ # Scheduler
+ if opt.cos_lr:
+ lf = one_cycle(1, hyp['lrf'], epochs) # cosine 1->hyp['lrf']
+ else:
+ lf = lambda x: (1 - x / epochs) * (1.0 - hyp['lrf']) + hyp['lrf'] # linear
+ scheduler = lr_scheduler.LambdaLR(optimizer, lr_lambda=lf) # plot_lr_scheduler(optimizer, scheduler, epochs)
+
+ # EMA
+ ema = ModelEMA(model) if RANK in {-1, 0} else None
+
+ # Resume
+ start_epoch, best_fitness = 0, 0.0
+ if pretrained:
+ # Optimizer
+ if ckpt['optimizer'] is not None:
+ optimizer.load_state_dict(ckpt['optimizer'])
+ best_fitness = ckpt['best_fitness']
+
+ # EMA
+ if ema and ckpt.get('ema'):
+ ema.ema.load_state_dict(ckpt['ema'].float().state_dict())
+ ema.updates = ckpt['updates']
+
+ # Epochs
+ start_epoch = ckpt['epoch'] + 1
+ if resume:
+ assert start_epoch > 0, f'{weights} training to {epochs} epochs is finished, nothing to resume.'
+ if epochs < start_epoch:
+ LOGGER.info(f"{weights} has been trained for {ckpt['epoch']} epochs. Fine-tuning for {epochs} more epochs.")
+ epochs += ckpt['epoch'] # finetune additional epochs
+
+ del ckpt, csd
+
+ # DP mode
+ if cuda and RANK == -1 and torch.cuda.device_count() > 1:
+ LOGGER.warning('WARNING: DP not recommended, use torch.distributed.run for best DDP Multi-GPU results.\n'
+ 'See Multi-GPU Tutorial at https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/475 to get started.')
+ model = torch.nn.DataParallel(model)
+
+ # SyncBatchNorm
+ if opt.sync_bn and cuda and RANK != -1:
+ model = torch.nn.SyncBatchNorm.convert_sync_batchnorm(model).to(device)
+ LOGGER.info('Using SyncBatchNorm()')
+
+ # Trainloader
+ train_loader, dataset = create_dataloader(train_path,
+ imgsz,
+ batch_size // WORLD_SIZE,
+ gs,
+ single_cls,
+ hyp=hyp,
+ augment=True,
+ cache=None if opt.cache == 'val' else opt.cache,
+ rect=opt.rect,
+ rank=LOCAL_RANK,
+ workers=workers,
+ image_weights=opt.image_weights,
+ quad=opt.quad,
+ prefix=colorstr('train: '),
+ shuffle=True)
+ mlc = int(np.concatenate(dataset.labels, 0)[:, 0].max()) # max label class
+ nb = len(train_loader) # number of batches
+ assert mlc < nc, f'Label class {mlc} exceeds nc={nc} in {data}. Possible class labels are 0-{nc - 1}'
+
+ # Process 0
+ if RANK in {-1, 0}:
+ val_loader = create_dataloader(val_path,
+ imgsz,
+ batch_size // WORLD_SIZE * 2,
+ gs,
+ single_cls,
+ hyp=hyp,
+ cache=None if noval else opt.cache,
+ rect=True,
+ rank=-1,
+ workers=workers * 2,
+ pad=0.5,
+ prefix=colorstr('val: '))[0]
+
+ if not resume:
+ labels = np.concatenate(dataset.labels, 0)
+ # c = torch.tensor(labels[:, 0]) # classes
+ # cf = torch.bincount(c.long(), minlength=nc) + 1. # frequency
+ # model._initialize_biases(cf.to(device))
+ if plots:
+ plot_labels(labels, names, save_dir)
+
+ # Anchors
+ if not opt.noautoanchor:
+ check_anchors(dataset, model=model, thr=hyp['anchor_t'], imgsz=imgsz)
+ model.half().float() # pre-reduce anchor precision
+
+ callbacks.run('on_pretrain_routine_end')
+
+ # DDP mode
+ if cuda and RANK != -1:
+ if check_version(torch.__version__, '1.11.0'):
+ model = DDP(model, device_ids=[LOCAL_RANK], output_device=LOCAL_RANK, static_graph=True)
+ else:
+ model = DDP(model, device_ids=[LOCAL_RANK], output_device=LOCAL_RANK)
+
+ # Model attributes
+ nl = de_parallel(model).model[-1].nl # number of detection layers (to scale hyps)
+ hyp['box'] *= 3 / nl # scale to layers
+ hyp['cls'] *= nc / 80 * 3 / nl # scale to classes and layers
+ hyp['obj'] *= (imgsz / 640) ** 2 * 3 / nl # scale to image size and layers
+ hyp['label_smoothing'] = opt.label_smoothing
+ model.nc = nc # attach number of classes to model
+ model.hyp = hyp # attach hyperparameters to model
+ model.class_weights = labels_to_class_weights(dataset.labels, nc).to(device) * nc # attach class weights
+ model.names = names
+
+ # Start training
+ t0 = time.time()
+ nw = max(round(hyp['warmup_epochs'] * nb), 100) # number of warmup iterations, max(3 epochs, 100 iterations)
+ # nw = min(nw, (epochs - start_epoch) / 2 * nb) # limit warmup to < 1/2 of training
+ last_opt_step = -1
+ maps = np.zeros(nc) # mAP per class
+ results = (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0) # P, R, mAP@.5, mAP@.5-.95, val_loss(box, obj, cls)
+ scheduler.last_epoch = start_epoch - 1 # do not move
+ scaler = amp.GradScaler(enabled=cuda)
+ stopper = EarlyStopping(patience=opt.patience)
+ compute_loss = ComputeLoss(model) # init loss class
+ callbacks.run('on_train_start')
+ LOGGER.info(f'Image sizes {imgsz} train, {imgsz} val\n'
+ f'Using {train_loader.num_workers * WORLD_SIZE} dataloader workers\n'
+ f"Logging results to {colorstr('bold', save_dir)}\n"
+ f'Starting training for {epochs} epochs...')
+ for epoch in range(start_epoch, epochs): # epoch ------------------------------------------------------------------
+ callbacks.run('on_train_epoch_start')
+ model.train()
+
+ # Update image weights (optional, single-GPU only)
+ if opt.image_weights:
+ cw = model.class_weights.cpu().numpy() * (1 - maps) ** 2 / nc # class weights
+ iw = labels_to_image_weights(dataset.labels, nc=nc, class_weights=cw) # image weights
+ dataset.indices = random.choices(range(dataset.n), weights=iw, k=dataset.n) # rand weighted idx
+
+ # Update mosaic border (optional)
+ # b = int(random.uniform(0.25 * imgsz, 0.75 * imgsz + gs) // gs * gs)
+ # dataset.mosaic_border = [b - imgsz, -b] # height, width borders
+
+ mloss = torch.zeros(3, device=device) # mean losses
+ if RANK != -1:
+ train_loader.sampler.set_epoch(epoch)
+ pbar = enumerate(train_loader)
+ LOGGER.info(('\n' + '%10s' * 7) % ('Epoch', 'gpu_mem', 'box', 'obj', 'cls', 'labels', 'img_size'))
+ if RANK in {-1, 0}:
+ pbar = tqdm(pbar, total=nb, bar_format='{l_bar}{bar:10}{r_bar}{bar:-10b}') # progress bar
+ optimizer.zero_grad()
+ for i, (imgs, targets, paths, _) in pbar: # batch -------------------------------------------------------------
+ callbacks.run('on_train_batch_start')
+ ni = i + nb * epoch # number integrated batches (since train start)
+ imgs = imgs.to(device, non_blocking=True).float() / 255 # uint8 to float32, 0-255 to 0.0-1.0
+
+ # Warmup
+ if ni <= nw:
+ xi = [0, nw] # x interp
+ # compute_loss.gr = np.interp(ni, xi, [0.0, 1.0]) # iou loss ratio (obj_loss = 1.0 or iou)
+ accumulate = max(1, np.interp(ni, xi, [1, nbs / batch_size]).round())
+ for j, x in enumerate(optimizer.param_groups):
+ # bias lr falls from 0.1 to lr0, all other lrs rise from 0.0 to lr0
+ x['lr'] = np.interp(ni, xi, [hyp['warmup_bias_lr'] if j == 2 else 0.0, x['initial_lr'] * lf(epoch)])
+ if 'momentum' in x:
+ x['momentum'] = np.interp(ni, xi, [hyp['warmup_momentum'], hyp['momentum']])
+
+ # Multi-scale
+ if opt.multi_scale:
+ sz = random.randrange(imgsz * 0.5, imgsz * 1.5 + gs) // gs * gs # size
+ sf = sz / max(imgs.shape[2:]) # scale factor
+ if sf != 1:
+ ns = [math.ceil(x * sf / gs) * gs for x in imgs.shape[2:]] # new shape (stretched to gs-multiple)
+ imgs = nn.functional.interpolate(imgs, size=ns, mode='bilinear', align_corners=False)
+
+ # Forward
+ with amp.autocast(enabled=cuda):
+ pred = model(imgs) # forward
+ loss, loss_items = compute_loss(pred, targets.to(device)) # loss scaled by batch_size
+ if RANK != -1:
+ loss *= WORLD_SIZE # gradient averaged between devices in DDP mode
+ if opt.quad:
+ loss *= 4.
+
+ # Backward
+ scaler.scale(loss).backward()
+
+ # Optimize
+ if ni - last_opt_step >= accumulate:
+ scaler.step(optimizer) # optimizer.step
+ scaler.update()
+ optimizer.zero_grad()
+ if ema:
+ ema.update(model)
+ last_opt_step = ni
+
+ # Log
+ if RANK in {-1, 0}:
+ mloss = (mloss * i + loss_items) / (i + 1) # update mean losses
+ mem = f'{torch.cuda.memory_reserved() / 1E9 if torch.cuda.is_available() else 0:.3g}G' # (GB)
+ pbar.set_description(('%10s' * 2 + '%10.4g' * 5) %
+ (f'{epoch}/{epochs - 1}', mem, *mloss, targets.shape[0], imgs.shape[-1]))
+ callbacks.run('on_train_batch_end', ni, model, imgs, targets, paths, plots)
+ if callbacks.stop_training:
+ return
+ # end batch ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ # Scheduler
+ lr = [x['lr'] for x in optimizer.param_groups] # for loggers
+ scheduler.step()
+
+ if RANK in {-1, 0}:
+ # mAP
+ callbacks.run('on_train_epoch_end', epoch=epoch)
+ ema.update_attr(model, include=['yaml', 'nc', 'hyp', 'names', 'stride', 'class_weights'])
+ final_epoch = (epoch + 1 == epochs) or stopper.possible_stop
+ if not noval or final_epoch: # Calculate mAP
+ results, maps, _ = val.run(data_dict,
+ batch_size=batch_size // WORLD_SIZE * 2,
+ imgsz=imgsz,
+ model=ema.ema,
+ single_cls=single_cls,
+ dataloader=val_loader,
+ save_dir=save_dir,
+ plots=False,
+ callbacks=callbacks,
+ compute_loss=compute_loss)
+
+ # Update best mAP
+ fi = fitness(np.array(results).reshape(1, -1)) # weighted combination of [P, R, mAP@.5, mAP@.5-.95]
+ if fi > best_fitness:
+ best_fitness = fi
+ log_vals = list(mloss) + list(results) + lr
+ callbacks.run('on_fit_epoch_end', log_vals, epoch, best_fitness, fi)
+
+ # Save model
+ if (not nosave) or (final_epoch and not evolve): # if save
+ ckpt = {
+ 'epoch': epoch,
+ 'best_fitness': best_fitness,
+ 'model': deepcopy(de_parallel(model)).half(),
+ 'ema': deepcopy(ema.ema).half(),
+ 'updates': ema.updates,
+ 'optimizer': optimizer.state_dict(),
+ 'wandb_id': loggers.wandb.wandb_run.id if loggers.wandb else None,
+ 'date': datetime.now().isoformat()}
+
+ # Save last, best and delete
+ torch.save(ckpt, last)
+ if best_fitness == fi:
+ torch.save(ckpt, best)
+ if (epoch > 0) and (opt.save_period > 0) and (epoch % opt.save_period == 0):
+ torch.save(ckpt, w / f'epoch{epoch}.pt')
+ del ckpt
+ callbacks.run('on_model_save', last, epoch, final_epoch, best_fitness, fi)
+
+ # Stop Single-GPU
+ if RANK == -1 and stopper(epoch=epoch, fitness=fi):
+ break
+
+ # Stop DDP TODO: known issues shttps://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/pull/4576
+ # stop = stopper(epoch=epoch, fitness=fi)
+ # if RANK == 0:
+ # dist.broadcast_object_list([stop], 0) # broadcast 'stop' to all ranks
+
+ # Stop DPP
+ # with torch_distributed_zero_first(RANK):
+ # if stop:
+ # break # must break all DDP ranks
+
+ # end epoch ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ # end training -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ if RANK in {-1, 0}:
+ LOGGER.info(f'\n{epoch - start_epoch + 1} epochs completed in {(time.time() - t0) / 3600:.3f} hours.')
+ for f in last, best:
+ if f.exists():
+ strip_optimizer(f) # strip optimizers
+ if f is best:
+ LOGGER.info(f'\nValidating {f}...')
+ results, _, _ = val.run(
+ data_dict,
+ batch_size=batch_size // WORLD_SIZE * 2,
+ imgsz=imgsz,
+ model=attempt_load(f, device).half(),
+ iou_thres=0.65 if is_coco else 0.60, # best pycocotools results at 0.65
+ single_cls=single_cls,
+ dataloader=val_loader,
+ save_dir=save_dir,
+ save_json=is_coco,
+ verbose=True,
+ plots=plots,
+ callbacks=callbacks,
+ compute_loss=compute_loss) # val best model with plots
+ if is_coco:
+ callbacks.run('on_fit_epoch_end', list(mloss) + list(results) + lr, epoch, best_fitness, fi)
+
+ callbacks.run('on_train_end', last, best, plots, epoch, results)
+
+ torch.cuda.empty_cache()
+ return results
+
+
+def parse_opt(known=False):
+ parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+ parser.add_argument('--weights', type=str, default=ROOT / 'yolov5s.pt', help='initial weights path')
+ parser.add_argument('--cfg', type=str, default='', help='model.yaml path')
+ parser.add_argument('--data', type=str, default=ROOT / 'data/coco128.yaml', help='dataset.yaml path')
+ parser.add_argument('--hyp', type=str, default=ROOT / 'data/hyps/hyp.scratch-low.yaml', help='hyperparameters path')
+ parser.add_argument('--epochs', type=int, default=300)
+ parser.add_argument('--batch-size', type=int, default=16, help='total batch size for all GPUs, -1 for autobatch')
+ parser.add_argument('--imgsz', '--img', '--img-size', type=int, default=640, help='train, val image size (pixels)')
+ parser.add_argument('--rect', action='store_true', help='rectangular training')
+ parser.add_argument('--resume', nargs='?', const=True, default=False, help='resume most recent training')
+ parser.add_argument('--nosave', action='store_true', help='only save final checkpoint')
+ parser.add_argument('--noval', action='store_true', help='only validate final epoch')
+ parser.add_argument('--noautoanchor', action='store_true', help='disable AutoAnchor')
+ parser.add_argument('--noplots', action='store_true', help='save no plot files')
+ parser.add_argument('--evolve', type=int, nargs='?', const=300, help='evolve hyperparameters for x generations')
+ parser.add_argument('--bucket', type=str, default='', help='gsutil bucket')
+ parser.add_argument('--cache', type=str, nargs='?', const='ram', help='--cache images in "ram" (default) or "disk"')
+ parser.add_argument('--image-weights', action='store_true', help='use weighted image selection for training')
+ parser.add_argument('--device', default='', help='cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu')
+ parser.add_argument('--multi-scale', action='store_true', help='vary img-size +/- 50%%')
+ parser.add_argument('--single-cls', action='store_true', help='train multi-class data as single-class')
+ parser.add_argument('--optimizer', type=str, choices=['SGD', 'Adam', 'AdamW'], default='SGD', help='optimizer')
+ parser.add_argument('--sync-bn', action='store_true', help='use SyncBatchNorm, only available in DDP mode')
+ parser.add_argument('--workers', type=int, default=8, help='max dataloader workers (per RANK in DDP mode)')
+ parser.add_argument('--project', default=ROOT / 'runs/train', help='save to project/name')
+ parser.add_argument('--name', default='exp', help='save to project/name')
+ parser.add_argument('--exist-ok', action='store_true', help='existing project/name ok, do not increment')
+ parser.add_argument('--quad', action='store_true', help='quad dataloader')
+ parser.add_argument('--cos-lr', action='store_true', help='cosine LR scheduler')
+ parser.add_argument('--label-smoothing', type=float, default=0.0, help='Label smoothing epsilon')
+ parser.add_argument('--patience', type=int, default=100, help='EarlyStopping patience (epochs without improvement)')
+ parser.add_argument('--freeze', nargs='+', type=int, default=[0], help='Freeze layers: backbone=10, first3=0 1 2')
+ parser.add_argument('--save-period', type=int, default=-1, help='Save checkpoint every x epochs (disabled if < 1)')
+ parser.add_argument('--local_rank', type=int, default=-1, help='DDP parameter, do not modify')
+
+ # Weights & Biases arguments
+ parser.add_argument('--entity', default=None, help='W&B: Entity')
+ parser.add_argument('--upload_dataset', nargs='?', const=True, default=False, help='W&B: Upload data, "val" option')
+ parser.add_argument('--bbox_interval', type=int, default=-1, help='W&B: Set bounding-box image logging interval')
+ parser.add_argument('--artifact_alias', type=str, default='latest', help='W&B: Version of dataset artifact to use')
+
+ opt = parser.parse_known_args()[0] if known else parser.parse_args()
+ return opt
+
+
+def main(opt, callbacks=Callbacks()):
+ # Checks
+ if RANK in {-1, 0}:
+ print_args(vars(opt))
+ check_git_status()
+ check_requirements(exclude=['thop'])
+
+ # Resume
+ if opt.resume and not check_wandb_resume(opt) and not opt.evolve: # resume an interrupted run
+ ckpt = opt.resume if isinstance(opt.resume, str) else get_latest_run() # specified or most recent path
+ assert os.path.isfile(ckpt), 'ERROR: --resume checkpoint does not exist'
+ with open(Path(ckpt).parent.parent / 'opt.yaml', errors='ignore') as f:
+ opt = argparse.Namespace(**yaml.safe_load(f)) # replace
+ opt.cfg, opt.weights, opt.resume = '', ckpt, True # reinstate
+ LOGGER.info(f'Resuming training from {ckpt}')
+ else:
+ opt.data, opt.cfg, opt.hyp, opt.weights, opt.project = \
+ check_file(opt.data), check_yaml(opt.cfg), check_yaml(opt.hyp), str(opt.weights), str(opt.project) # checks
+ assert len(opt.cfg) or len(opt.weights), 'either --cfg or --weights must be specified'
+ if opt.evolve:
+ if opt.project == str(ROOT / 'runs/train'): # if default project name, rename to runs/evolve
+ opt.project = str(ROOT / 'runs/evolve')
+ opt.exist_ok, opt.resume = opt.resume, False # pass resume to exist_ok and disable resume
+ if opt.name == 'cfg':
+ opt.name = Path(opt.cfg).stem # use model.yaml as name
+ opt.save_dir = str(increment_path(Path(opt.project) / opt.name, exist_ok=opt.exist_ok))
+
+ # DDP mode
+ device = select_device(opt.device, batch_size=opt.batch_size)
+ if LOCAL_RANK != -1:
+ msg = 'is not compatible with YOLOv5 Multi-GPU DDP training'
+ assert not opt.image_weights, f'--image-weights {msg}'
+ assert not opt.evolve, f'--evolve {msg}'
+ assert opt.batch_size != -1, f'AutoBatch with --batch-size -1 {msg}, please pass a valid --batch-size'
+ assert opt.batch_size % WORLD_SIZE == 0, f'--batch-size {opt.batch_size} must be multiple of WORLD_SIZE'
+ assert torch.cuda.device_count() > LOCAL_RANK, 'insufficient CUDA devices for DDP command'
+ torch.cuda.set_device(LOCAL_RANK)
+ device = torch.device('cuda', LOCAL_RANK)
+ dist.init_process_group(backend="nccl" if dist.is_nccl_available() else "gloo")
+
+ # Train
+ if not opt.evolve:
+ train(opt.hyp, opt, device, callbacks)
+ if WORLD_SIZE > 1 and RANK == 0:
+ LOGGER.info('Destroying process group... ')
+ dist.destroy_process_group()
+
+ # Evolve hyperparameters (optional)
+ else:
+ # Hyperparameter evolution metadata (mutation scale 0-1, lower_limit, upper_limit)
+ meta = {
+ 'lr0': (1, 1e-5, 1e-1), # initial learning rate (SGD=1E-2, Adam=1E-3)
+ 'lrf': (1, 0.01, 1.0), # final OneCycleLR learning rate (lr0 * lrf)
+ 'momentum': (0.3, 0.6, 0.98), # SGD momentum/Adam beta1
+ 'weight_decay': (1, 0.0, 0.001), # optimizer weight decay
+ 'warmup_epochs': (1, 0.0, 5.0), # warmup epochs (fractions ok)
+ 'warmup_momentum': (1, 0.0, 0.95), # warmup initial momentum
+ 'warmup_bias_lr': (1, 0.0, 0.2), # warmup initial bias lr
+ 'box': (1, 0.02, 0.2), # box loss gain
+ 'cls': (1, 0.2, 4.0), # cls loss gain
+ 'cls_pw': (1, 0.5, 2.0), # cls BCELoss positive_weight
+ 'obj': (1, 0.2, 4.0), # obj loss gain (scale with pixels)
+ 'obj_pw': (1, 0.5, 2.0), # obj BCELoss positive_weight
+ 'iou_t': (0, 0.1, 0.7), # IoU training threshold
+ 'anchor_t': (1, 2.0, 8.0), # anchor-multiple threshold
+ 'anchors': (2, 2.0, 10.0), # anchors per output grid (0 to ignore)
+ 'fl_gamma': (0, 0.0, 2.0), # focal loss gamma (efficientDet default gamma=1.5)
+ 'hsv_h': (1, 0.0, 0.1), # image HSV-Hue augmentation (fraction)
+ 'hsv_s': (1, 0.0, 0.9), # image HSV-Saturation augmentation (fraction)
+ 'hsv_v': (1, 0.0, 0.9), # image HSV-Value augmentation (fraction)
+ 'degrees': (1, 0.0, 45.0), # image rotation (+/- deg)
+ 'translate': (1, 0.0, 0.9), # image translation (+/- fraction)
+ 'scale': (1, 0.0, 0.9), # image scale (+/- gain)
+ 'shear': (1, 0.0, 10.0), # image shear (+/- deg)
+ 'perspective': (0, 0.0, 0.001), # image perspective (+/- fraction), range 0-0.001
+ 'flipud': (1, 0.0, 1.0), # image flip up-down (probability)
+ 'fliplr': (0, 0.0, 1.0), # image flip left-right (probability)
+ 'mosaic': (1, 0.0, 1.0), # image mixup (probability)
+ 'mixup': (1, 0.0, 1.0), # image mixup (probability)
+ 'copy_paste': (1, 0.0, 1.0)} # segment copy-paste (probability)
+
+ with open(opt.hyp, errors='ignore') as f:
+ hyp = yaml.safe_load(f) # load hyps dict
+ if 'anchors' not in hyp: # anchors commented in hyp.yaml
+ hyp['anchors'] = 3
+ opt.noval, opt.nosave, save_dir = True, True, Path(opt.save_dir) # only val/save final epoch
+ # ei = [isinstance(x, (int, float)) for x in hyp.values()] # evolvable indices
+ evolve_yaml, evolve_csv = save_dir / 'hyp_evolve.yaml', save_dir / 'evolve.csv'
+ if opt.bucket:
+ os.system(f'gsutil cp gs://{opt.bucket}/evolve.csv {evolve_csv}') # download evolve.csv if exists
+
+ for _ in range(opt.evolve): # generations to evolve
+ if evolve_csv.exists(): # if evolve.csv exists: select best hyps and mutate
+ # Select parent(s)
+ parent = 'single' # parent selection method: 'single' or 'weighted'
+ x = np.loadtxt(evolve_csv, ndmin=2, delimiter=',', skiprows=1)
+ n = min(5, len(x)) # number of previous results to consider
+ x = x[np.argsort(-fitness(x))][:n] # top n mutations
+ w = fitness(x) - fitness(x).min() + 1E-6 # weights (sum > 0)
+ if parent == 'single' or len(x) == 1:
+ # x = x[random.randint(0, n - 1)] # random selection
+ x = x[random.choices(range(n), weights=w)[0]] # weighted selection
+ elif parent == 'weighted':
+ x = (x * w.reshape(n, 1)).sum(0) / w.sum() # weighted combination
+
+ # Mutate
+ mp, s = 0.8, 0.2 # mutation probability, sigma
+ npr = np.random
+ npr.seed(int(time.time()))
+ g = np.array([meta[k][0] for k in hyp.keys()]) # gains 0-1
+ ng = len(meta)
+ v = np.ones(ng)
+ while all(v == 1): # mutate until a change occurs (prevent duplicates)
+ v = (g * (npr.random(ng) < mp) * npr.randn(ng) * npr.random() * s + 1).clip(0.3, 3.0)
+ for i, k in enumerate(hyp.keys()): # plt.hist(v.ravel(), 300)
+ hyp[k] = float(x[i + 7] * v[i]) # mutate
+
+ # Constrain to limits
+ for k, v in meta.items():
+ hyp[k] = max(hyp[k], v[1]) # lower limit
+ hyp[k] = min(hyp[k], v[2]) # upper limit
+ hyp[k] = round(hyp[k], 5) # significant digits
+
+ # Train mutation
+ results = train(hyp.copy(), opt, device, callbacks)
+ callbacks = Callbacks()
+ # Write mutation results
+ print_mutation(results, hyp.copy(), save_dir, opt.bucket)
+
+ # Plot results
+ plot_evolve(evolve_csv)
+ LOGGER.info(f'Hyperparameter evolution finished {opt.evolve} generations\n'
+ f"Results saved to {colorstr('bold', save_dir)}\n"
+ f'Usage example: $ python train.py --hyp {evolve_yaml}')
+
+
+def run(**kwargs):
+ # Usage: import train; train.run(data='coco128.yaml', imgsz=320, weights='yolov5m.pt')
+ opt = parse_opt(True)
+ for k, v in kwargs.items():
+ setattr(opt, k, v)
+ main(opt)
+ return opt
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+ opt = parse_opt()
+ main(opt)
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/__init__.py b/yolov5/utils/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..da53a4d25419f5de3252af664a7aca5551950f3a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/__init__.py
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+"""
+utils/initialization
+"""
+
+
+def notebook_init(verbose=True):
+ # Check system software and hardware
+ print('Checking setup...')
+
+ import os
+ import shutil
+
+ from utils.general import check_requirements, emojis, is_colab
+ from utils.torch_utils import select_device # imports
+
+ check_requirements(('psutil', 'IPython'))
+ import psutil
+ from IPython import display # to display images and clear console output
+
+ if is_colab():
+ shutil.rmtree('/content/sample_data', ignore_errors=True) # remove colab /sample_data directory
+
+ # System info
+ if verbose:
+ gb = 1 << 30 # bytes to GiB (1024 ** 3)
+ ram = psutil.virtual_memory().total
+ total, used, free = shutil.disk_usage("/")
+ display.clear_output()
+ s = f'({os.cpu_count()} CPUs, {ram / gb:.1f} GB RAM, {(total - free) / gb:.1f}/{total / gb:.1f} GB disk)'
+ else:
+ s = ''
+
+ select_device(newline=False)
+ print(emojis(f'Setup complete ✅ {s}'))
+ return display
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diff --git a/yolov5/utils/activations.py b/yolov5/utils/activations.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..084ce8c41230dcde25f0c01311a4c0abcd4584e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/activations.py
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+"""
+Activation functions
+"""
+
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+
+
+class SiLU(nn.Module):
+ # SiLU activation https://arxiv.org/pdf/1606.08415.pdf
+ @staticmethod
+ def forward(x):
+ return x * torch.sigmoid(x)
+
+
+class Hardswish(nn.Module):
+ # Hard-SiLU activation
+ @staticmethod
+ def forward(x):
+ # return x * F.hardsigmoid(x) # for TorchScript and CoreML
+ return x * F.hardtanh(x + 3, 0.0, 6.0) / 6.0 # for TorchScript, CoreML and ONNX
+
+
+class Mish(nn.Module):
+ # Mish activation https://github.com/digantamisra98/Mish
+ @staticmethod
+ def forward(x):
+ return x * F.softplus(x).tanh()
+
+
+class MemoryEfficientMish(nn.Module):
+ # Mish activation memory-efficient
+ class F(torch.autograd.Function):
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def forward(ctx, x):
+ ctx.save_for_backward(x)
+ return x.mul(torch.tanh(F.softplus(x))) # x * tanh(ln(1 + exp(x)))
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def backward(ctx, grad_output):
+ x = ctx.saved_tensors[0]
+ sx = torch.sigmoid(x)
+ fx = F.softplus(x).tanh()
+ return grad_output * (fx + x * sx * (1 - fx * fx))
+
+ def forward(self, x):
+ return self.F.apply(x)
+
+
+class FReLU(nn.Module):
+ # FReLU activation https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.11824
+ def __init__(self, c1, k=3): # ch_in, kernel
+ super().__init__()
+ self.conv = nn.Conv2d(c1, c1, k, 1, 1, groups=c1, bias=False)
+ self.bn = nn.BatchNorm2d(c1)
+
+ def forward(self, x):
+ return torch.max(x, self.bn(self.conv(x)))
+
+
+class AconC(nn.Module):
+ r""" ACON activation (activate or not)
+ AconC: (p1*x-p2*x) * sigmoid(beta*(p1*x-p2*x)) + p2*x, beta is a learnable parameter
+ according to "Activate or Not: Learning Customized Activation" .
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self, c1):
+ super().__init__()
+ self.p1 = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(1, c1, 1, 1))
+ self.p2 = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(1, c1, 1, 1))
+ self.beta = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(1, c1, 1, 1))
+
+ def forward(self, x):
+ dpx = (self.p1 - self.p2) * x
+ return dpx * torch.sigmoid(self.beta * dpx) + self.p2 * x
+
+
+class MetaAconC(nn.Module):
+ r""" ACON activation (activate or not)
+ MetaAconC: (p1*x-p2*x) * sigmoid(beta*(p1*x-p2*x)) + p2*x, beta is generated by a small network
+ according to "Activate or Not: Learning Customized Activation" .
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self, c1, k=1, s=1, r=16): # ch_in, kernel, stride, r
+ super().__init__()
+ c2 = max(r, c1 // r)
+ self.p1 = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(1, c1, 1, 1))
+ self.p2 = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(1, c1, 1, 1))
+ self.fc1 = nn.Conv2d(c1, c2, k, s, bias=True)
+ self.fc2 = nn.Conv2d(c2, c1, k, s, bias=True)
+ # self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(c2)
+ # self.bn2 = nn.BatchNorm2d(c1)
+
+ def forward(self, x):
+ y = x.mean(dim=2, keepdims=True).mean(dim=3, keepdims=True)
+ # batch-size 1 bug/instabilities https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/2891
+ # beta = torch.sigmoid(self.bn2(self.fc2(self.bn1(self.fc1(y))))) # bug/unstable
+ beta = torch.sigmoid(self.fc2(self.fc1(y))) # bug patch BN layers removed
+ dpx = (self.p1 - self.p2) * x
+ return dpx * torch.sigmoid(beta * dpx) + self.p2 * x
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/augmentations.py b/yolov5/utils/augmentations.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3f764c06ae3b366496230bcba63c5e8621ce1c95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/augmentations.py
@@ -0,0 +1,284 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+"""
+Image augmentation functions
+"""
+
+import math
+import random
+
+import cv2
+import numpy as np
+
+from utils.general import LOGGER, check_version, colorstr, resample_segments, segment2box
+from utils.metrics import bbox_ioa
+
+
+class Albumentations:
+ # YOLOv5 Albumentations class (optional, only used if package is installed)
+ def __init__(self):
+ self.transform = None
+ try:
+ import albumentations as A
+ check_version(A.__version__, '1.0.3', hard=True) # version requirement
+
+ T = [
+ A.Blur(p=0.01),
+ A.MedianBlur(p=0.01),
+ A.ToGray(p=0.01),
+ A.CLAHE(p=0.01),
+ A.RandomBrightnessContrast(p=0.0),
+ A.RandomGamma(p=0.0),
+ A.ImageCompression(quality_lower=75, p=0.0)] # transforms
+ self.transform = A.Compose(T, bbox_params=A.BboxParams(format='yolo', label_fields=['class_labels']))
+
+ LOGGER.info(colorstr('albumentations: ') + ', '.join(f'{x}' for x in self.transform.transforms if x.p))
+ except ImportError: # package not installed, skip
+ pass
+ except Exception as e:
+ LOGGER.info(colorstr('albumentations: ') + f'{e}')
+
+ def __call__(self, im, labels, p=1.0):
+ if self.transform and random.random() < p:
+ new = self.transform(image=im, bboxes=labels[:, 1:], class_labels=labels[:, 0]) # transformed
+ im, labels = new['image'], np.array([[c, *b] for c, b in zip(new['class_labels'], new['bboxes'])])
+ return im, labels
+
+
+def augment_hsv(im, hgain=0.5, sgain=0.5, vgain=0.5):
+ # HSV color-space augmentation
+ if hgain or sgain or vgain:
+ r = np.random.uniform(-1, 1, 3) * [hgain, sgain, vgain] + 1 # random gains
+ hue, sat, val = cv2.split(cv2.cvtColor(im, cv2.COLOR_BGR2HSV))
+ dtype = im.dtype # uint8
+
+ x = np.arange(0, 256, dtype=r.dtype)
+ lut_hue = ((x * r[0]) % 180).astype(dtype)
+ lut_sat = np.clip(x * r[1], 0, 255).astype(dtype)
+ lut_val = np.clip(x * r[2], 0, 255).astype(dtype)
+
+ im_hsv = cv2.merge((cv2.LUT(hue, lut_hue), cv2.LUT(sat, lut_sat), cv2.LUT(val, lut_val)))
+ cv2.cvtColor(im_hsv, cv2.COLOR_HSV2BGR, dst=im) # no return needed
+
+
+def hist_equalize(im, clahe=True, bgr=False):
+ # Equalize histogram on BGR image 'im' with im.shape(n,m,3) and range 0-255
+ yuv = cv2.cvtColor(im, cv2.COLOR_BGR2YUV if bgr else cv2.COLOR_RGB2YUV)
+ if clahe:
+ c = cv2.createCLAHE(clipLimit=2.0, tileGridSize=(8, 8))
+ yuv[:, :, 0] = c.apply(yuv[:, :, 0])
+ else:
+ yuv[:, :, 0] = cv2.equalizeHist(yuv[:, :, 0]) # equalize Y channel histogram
+ return cv2.cvtColor(yuv, cv2.COLOR_YUV2BGR if bgr else cv2.COLOR_YUV2RGB) # convert YUV image to RGB
+
+
+def replicate(im, labels):
+ # Replicate labels
+ h, w = im.shape[:2]
+ boxes = labels[:, 1:].astype(int)
+ x1, y1, x2, y2 = boxes.T
+ s = ((x2 - x1) + (y2 - y1)) / 2 # side length (pixels)
+ for i in s.argsort()[:round(s.size * 0.5)]: # smallest indices
+ x1b, y1b, x2b, y2b = boxes[i]
+ bh, bw = y2b - y1b, x2b - x1b
+ yc, xc = int(random.uniform(0, h - bh)), int(random.uniform(0, w - bw)) # offset x, y
+ x1a, y1a, x2a, y2a = [xc, yc, xc + bw, yc + bh]
+ im[y1a:y2a, x1a:x2a] = im[y1b:y2b, x1b:x2b] # im4[ymin:ymax, xmin:xmax]
+ labels = np.append(labels, [[labels[i, 0], x1a, y1a, x2a, y2a]], axis=0)
+
+ return im, labels
+
+
+def letterbox(im, new_shape=(640, 640), color=(114, 114, 114), auto=True, scaleFill=False, scaleup=True, stride=32):
+ # Resize and pad image while meeting stride-multiple constraints
+ shape = im.shape[:2] # current shape [height, width]
+ if isinstance(new_shape, int):
+ new_shape = (new_shape, new_shape)
+
+ # Scale ratio (new / old)
+ r = min(new_shape[0] / shape[0], new_shape[1] / shape[1])
+ if not scaleup: # only scale down, do not scale up (for better val mAP)
+ r = min(r, 1.0)
+
+ # Compute padding
+ ratio = r, r # width, height ratios
+ new_unpad = int(round(shape[1] * r)), int(round(shape[0] * r))
+ dw, dh = new_shape[1] - new_unpad[0], new_shape[0] - new_unpad[1] # wh padding
+ if auto: # minimum rectangle
+ dw, dh = np.mod(dw, stride), np.mod(dh, stride) # wh padding
+ elif scaleFill: # stretch
+ dw, dh = 0.0, 0.0
+ new_unpad = (new_shape[1], new_shape[0])
+ ratio = new_shape[1] / shape[1], new_shape[0] / shape[0] # width, height ratios
+
+ dw /= 2 # divide padding into 2 sides
+ dh /= 2
+
+ if shape[::-1] != new_unpad: # resize
+ im = cv2.resize(im, new_unpad, interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR)
+ top, bottom = int(round(dh - 0.1)), int(round(dh + 0.1))
+ left, right = int(round(dw - 0.1)), int(round(dw + 0.1))
+ im = cv2.copyMakeBorder(im, top, bottom, left, right, cv2.BORDER_CONSTANT, value=color) # add border
+ return im, ratio, (dw, dh)
+
+
+def random_perspective(im,
+ targets=(),
+ segments=(),
+ degrees=10,
+ translate=.1,
+ scale=.1,
+ shear=10,
+ perspective=0.0,
+ border=(0, 0)):
+ # torchvision.transforms.RandomAffine(degrees=(-10, 10), translate=(0.1, 0.1), scale=(0.9, 1.1), shear=(-10, 10))
+ # targets = [cls, xyxy]
+
+ height = im.shape[0] + border[0] * 2 # shape(h,w,c)
+ width = im.shape[1] + border[1] * 2
+
+ # Center
+ C = np.eye(3)
+ C[0, 2] = -im.shape[1] / 2 # x translation (pixels)
+ C[1, 2] = -im.shape[0] / 2 # y translation (pixels)
+
+ # Perspective
+ P = np.eye(3)
+ P[2, 0] = random.uniform(-perspective, perspective) # x perspective (about y)
+ P[2, 1] = random.uniform(-perspective, perspective) # y perspective (about x)
+
+ # Rotation and Scale
+ R = np.eye(3)
+ a = random.uniform(-degrees, degrees)
+ # a += random.choice([-180, -90, 0, 90]) # add 90deg rotations to small rotations
+ s = random.uniform(1 - scale, 1 + scale)
+ # s = 2 ** random.uniform(-scale, scale)
+ R[:2] = cv2.getRotationMatrix2D(angle=a, center=(0, 0), scale=s)
+
+ # Shear
+ S = np.eye(3)
+ S[0, 1] = math.tan(random.uniform(-shear, shear) * math.pi / 180) # x shear (deg)
+ S[1, 0] = math.tan(random.uniform(-shear, shear) * math.pi / 180) # y shear (deg)
+
+ # Translation
+ T = np.eye(3)
+ T[0, 2] = random.uniform(0.5 - translate, 0.5 + translate) * width # x translation (pixels)
+ T[1, 2] = random.uniform(0.5 - translate, 0.5 + translate) * height # y translation (pixels)
+
+ # Combined rotation matrix
+ M = T @ S @ R @ P @ C # order of operations (right to left) is IMPORTANT
+ if (border[0] != 0) or (border[1] != 0) or (M != np.eye(3)).any(): # image changed
+ if perspective:
+ im = cv2.warpPerspective(im, M, dsize=(width, height), borderValue=(114, 114, 114))
+ else: # affine
+ im = cv2.warpAffine(im, M[:2], dsize=(width, height), borderValue=(114, 114, 114))
+
+ # Visualize
+ # import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
+ # ax = plt.subplots(1, 2, figsize=(12, 6))[1].ravel()
+ # ax[0].imshow(im[:, :, ::-1]) # base
+ # ax[1].imshow(im2[:, :, ::-1]) # warped
+
+ # Transform label coordinates
+ n = len(targets)
+ if n:
+ use_segments = any(x.any() for x in segments)
+ new = np.zeros((n, 4))
+ if use_segments: # warp segments
+ segments = resample_segments(segments) # upsample
+ for i, segment in enumerate(segments):
+ xy = np.ones((len(segment), 3))
+ xy[:, :2] = segment
+ xy = xy @ M.T # transform
+ xy = xy[:, :2] / xy[:, 2:3] if perspective else xy[:, :2] # perspective rescale or affine
+
+ # clip
+ new[i] = segment2box(xy, width, height)
+
+ else: # warp boxes
+ xy = np.ones((n * 4, 3))
+ xy[:, :2] = targets[:, [1, 2, 3, 4, 1, 4, 3, 2]].reshape(n * 4, 2) # x1y1, x2y2, x1y2, x2y1
+ xy = xy @ M.T # transform
+ xy = (xy[:, :2] / xy[:, 2:3] if perspective else xy[:, :2]).reshape(n, 8) # perspective rescale or affine
+
+ # create new boxes
+ x = xy[:, [0, 2, 4, 6]]
+ y = xy[:, [1, 3, 5, 7]]
+ new = np.concatenate((x.min(1), y.min(1), x.max(1), y.max(1))).reshape(4, n).T
+
+ # clip
+ new[:, [0, 2]] = new[:, [0, 2]].clip(0, width)
+ new[:, [1, 3]] = new[:, [1, 3]].clip(0, height)
+
+ # filter candidates
+ i = box_candidates(box1=targets[:, 1:5].T * s, box2=new.T, area_thr=0.01 if use_segments else 0.10)
+ targets = targets[i]
+ targets[:, 1:5] = new[i]
+
+ return im, targets
+
+
+def copy_paste(im, labels, segments, p=0.5):
+ # Implement Copy-Paste augmentation https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.07177, labels as nx5 np.array(cls, xyxy)
+ n = len(segments)
+ if p and n:
+ h, w, c = im.shape # height, width, channels
+ im_new = np.zeros(im.shape, np.uint8)
+ for j in random.sample(range(n), k=round(p * n)):
+ l, s = labels[j], segments[j]
+ box = w - l[3], l[2], w - l[1], l[4]
+ ioa = bbox_ioa(box, labels[:, 1:5]) # intersection over area
+ if (ioa < 0.30).all(): # allow 30% obscuration of existing labels
+ labels = np.concatenate((labels, [[l[0], *box]]), 0)
+ segments.append(np.concatenate((w - s[:, 0:1], s[:, 1:2]), 1))
+ cv2.drawContours(im_new, [segments[j].astype(np.int32)], -1, (255, 255, 255), cv2.FILLED)
+
+ result = cv2.bitwise_and(src1=im, src2=im_new)
+ result = cv2.flip(result, 1) # augment segments (flip left-right)
+ i = result > 0 # pixels to replace
+ # i[:, :] = result.max(2).reshape(h, w, 1) # act over ch
+ im[i] = result[i] # cv2.imwrite('debug.jpg', im) # debug
+
+ return im, labels, segments
+
+
+def cutout(im, labels, p=0.5):
+ # Applies image cutout augmentation https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.04552
+ if random.random() < p:
+ h, w = im.shape[:2]
+ scales = [0.5] * 1 + [0.25] * 2 + [0.125] * 4 + [0.0625] * 8 + [0.03125] * 16 # image size fraction
+ for s in scales:
+ mask_h = random.randint(1, int(h * s)) # create random masks
+ mask_w = random.randint(1, int(w * s))
+
+ # box
+ xmin = max(0, random.randint(0, w) - mask_w // 2)
+ ymin = max(0, random.randint(0, h) - mask_h // 2)
+ xmax = min(w, xmin + mask_w)
+ ymax = min(h, ymin + mask_h)
+
+ # apply random color mask
+ im[ymin:ymax, xmin:xmax] = [random.randint(64, 191) for _ in range(3)]
+
+ # return unobscured labels
+ if len(labels) and s > 0.03:
+ box = np.array([xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax], dtype=np.float32)
+ ioa = bbox_ioa(box, labels[:, 1:5]) # intersection over area
+ labels = labels[ioa < 0.60] # remove >60% obscured labels
+
+ return labels
+
+
+def mixup(im, labels, im2, labels2):
+ # Applies MixUp augmentation https://arxiv.org/pdf/1710.09412.pdf
+ r = np.random.beta(32.0, 32.0) # mixup ratio, alpha=beta=32.0
+ im = (im * r + im2 * (1 - r)).astype(np.uint8)
+ labels = np.concatenate((labels, labels2), 0)
+ return im, labels
+
+
+def box_candidates(box1, box2, wh_thr=2, ar_thr=100, area_thr=0.1, eps=1e-16): # box1(4,n), box2(4,n)
+ # Compute candidate boxes: box1 before augment, box2 after augment, wh_thr (pixels), aspect_ratio_thr, area_ratio
+ w1, h1 = box1[2] - box1[0], box1[3] - box1[1]
+ w2, h2 = box2[2] - box2[0], box2[3] - box2[1]
+ ar = np.maximum(w2 / (h2 + eps), h2 / (w2 + eps)) # aspect ratio
+ return (w2 > wh_thr) & (h2 > wh_thr) & (w2 * h2 / (w1 * h1 + eps) > area_thr) & (ar < ar_thr) # candidates
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/autoanchor.py b/yolov5/utils/autoanchor.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1a4c52141bc68d9cb390a033eda90eddc2f235f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/autoanchor.py
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+"""
+AutoAnchor utils
+"""
+
+import random
+
+import numpy as np
+import torch
+import yaml
+from tqdm import tqdm
+
+from utils.general import LOGGER, colorstr, emojis
+
+PREFIX = colorstr('AutoAnchor: ')
+
+
+def check_anchor_order(m):
+ # Check anchor order against stride order for YOLOv5 Detect() module m, and correct if necessary
+ a = m.anchors.prod(-1).mean(-1).view(-1) # mean anchor area per output layer
+ da = a[-1] - a[0] # delta a
+ ds = m.stride[-1] - m.stride[0] # delta s
+ if da and (da.sign() != ds.sign()): # same order
+ LOGGER.info(f'{PREFIX}Reversing anchor order')
+ m.anchors[:] = m.anchors.flip(0)
+
+
+def check_anchors(dataset, model, thr=4.0, imgsz=640):
+ # Check anchor fit to data, recompute if necessary
+ m = model.module.model[-1] if hasattr(model, 'module') else model.model[-1] # Detect()
+ shapes = imgsz * dataset.shapes / dataset.shapes.max(1, keepdims=True)
+ scale = np.random.uniform(0.9, 1.1, size=(shapes.shape[0], 1)) # augment scale
+ wh = torch.tensor(np.concatenate([l[:, 3:5] * s for s, l in zip(shapes * scale, dataset.labels)])).float() # wh
+
+ def metric(k): # compute metric
+ r = wh[:, None] / k[None]
+ x = torch.min(r, 1 / r).min(2)[0] # ratio metric
+ best = x.max(1)[0] # best_x
+ aat = (x > 1 / thr).float().sum(1).mean() # anchors above threshold
+ bpr = (best > 1 / thr).float().mean() # best possible recall
+ return bpr, aat
+
+ stride = m.stride.to(m.anchors.device).view(-1, 1, 1) # model strides
+ anchors = m.anchors.clone() * stride # current anchors
+ bpr, aat = metric(anchors.cpu().view(-1, 2))
+ s = f'\n{PREFIX}{aat:.2f} anchors/target, {bpr:.3f} Best Possible Recall (BPR). '
+ if bpr > 0.98: # threshold to recompute
+ LOGGER.info(emojis(f'{s}Current anchors are a good fit to dataset ✅'))
+ else:
+ LOGGER.info(emojis(f'{s}Anchors are a poor fit to dataset ⚠️, attempting to improve...'))
+ na = m.anchors.numel() // 2 # number of anchors
+ try:
+ anchors = kmean_anchors(dataset, n=na, img_size=imgsz, thr=thr, gen=1000, verbose=False)
+ except Exception as e:
+ LOGGER.info(f'{PREFIX}ERROR: {e}')
+ new_bpr = metric(anchors)[0]
+ if new_bpr > bpr: # replace anchors
+ anchors = torch.tensor(anchors, device=m.anchors.device).type_as(m.anchors)
+ m.anchors[:] = anchors.clone().view_as(m.anchors)
+ check_anchor_order(m) # must be in pixel-space (not grid-space)
+ m.anchors /= stride
+ s = f'{PREFIX}Done ✅ (optional: update model *.yaml to use these anchors in the future)'
+ else:
+ s = f'{PREFIX}Done ⚠️ (original anchors better than new anchors, proceeding with original anchors)'
+ LOGGER.info(emojis(s))
+
+
+def kmean_anchors(dataset='./data/coco128.yaml', n=9, img_size=640, thr=4.0, gen=1000, verbose=True):
+ """ Creates kmeans-evolved anchors from training dataset
+
+ Arguments:
+ dataset: path to data.yaml, or a loaded dataset
+ n: number of anchors
+ img_size: image size used for training
+ thr: anchor-label wh ratio threshold hyperparameter hyp['anchor_t'] used for training, default=4.0
+ gen: generations to evolve anchors using genetic algorithm
+ verbose: print all results
+
+ Return:
+ k: kmeans evolved anchors
+
+ Usage:
+ from utils.autoanchor import *; _ = kmean_anchors()
+ """
+ from scipy.cluster.vq import kmeans
+
+ npr = np.random
+ thr = 1 / thr
+
+ def metric(k, wh): # compute metrics
+ r = wh[:, None] / k[None]
+ x = torch.min(r, 1 / r).min(2)[0] # ratio metric
+ # x = wh_iou(wh, torch.tensor(k)) # iou metric
+ return x, x.max(1)[0] # x, best_x
+
+ def anchor_fitness(k): # mutation fitness
+ _, best = metric(torch.tensor(k, dtype=torch.float32), wh)
+ return (best * (best > thr).float()).mean() # fitness
+
+ def print_results(k, verbose=True):
+ k = k[np.argsort(k.prod(1))] # sort small to large
+ x, best = metric(k, wh0)
+ bpr, aat = (best > thr).float().mean(), (x > thr).float().mean() * n # best possible recall, anch > thr
+ s = f'{PREFIX}thr={thr:.2f}: {bpr:.4f} best possible recall, {aat:.2f} anchors past thr\n' \
+ f'{PREFIX}n={n}, img_size={img_size}, metric_all={x.mean():.3f}/{best.mean():.3f}-mean/best, ' \
+ f'past_thr={x[x > thr].mean():.3f}-mean: '
+ for x in k:
+ s += '%i,%i, ' % (round(x[0]), round(x[1]))
+ if verbose:
+ LOGGER.info(s[:-2])
+ return k
+
+ if isinstance(dataset, str): # *.yaml file
+ with open(dataset, errors='ignore') as f:
+ data_dict = yaml.safe_load(f) # model dict
+ from utils.dataloaders import LoadImagesAndLabels
+ dataset = LoadImagesAndLabels(data_dict['train'], augment=True, rect=True)
+
+ # Get label wh
+ shapes = img_size * dataset.shapes / dataset.shapes.max(1, keepdims=True)
+ wh0 = np.concatenate([l[:, 3:5] * s for s, l in zip(shapes, dataset.labels)]) # wh
+
+ # Filter
+ i = (wh0 < 3.0).any(1).sum()
+ if i:
+ LOGGER.info(f'{PREFIX}WARNING: Extremely small objects found: {i} of {len(wh0)} labels are < 3 pixels in size')
+ wh = wh0[(wh0 >= 2.0).any(1)] # filter > 2 pixels
+ # wh = wh * (npr.rand(wh.shape[0], 1) * 0.9 + 0.1) # multiply by random scale 0-1
+
+ # Kmeans init
+ try:
+ LOGGER.info(f'{PREFIX}Running kmeans for {n} anchors on {len(wh)} points...')
+ assert n <= len(wh) # apply overdetermined constraint
+ s = wh.std(0) # sigmas for whitening
+ k = kmeans(wh / s, n, iter=30)[0] * s # points
+ assert n == len(k) # kmeans may return fewer points than requested if wh is insufficient or too similar
+ except Exception:
+ LOGGER.warning(f'{PREFIX}WARNING: switching strategies from kmeans to random init')
+ k = np.sort(npr.rand(n * 2)).reshape(n, 2) * img_size # random init
+ wh, wh0 = (torch.tensor(x, dtype=torch.float32) for x in (wh, wh0))
+ k = print_results(k, verbose=False)
+
+ # Plot
+ # k, d = [None] * 20, [None] * 20
+ # for i in tqdm(range(1, 21)):
+ # k[i-1], d[i-1] = kmeans(wh / s, i) # points, mean distance
+ # fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 2, figsize=(14, 7), tight_layout=True)
+ # ax = ax.ravel()
+ # ax[0].plot(np.arange(1, 21), np.array(d) ** 2, marker='.')
+ # fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 2, figsize=(14, 7)) # plot wh
+ # ax[0].hist(wh[wh[:, 0]<100, 0],400)
+ # ax[1].hist(wh[wh[:, 1]<100, 1],400)
+ # fig.savefig('wh.png', dpi=200)
+
+ # Evolve
+ f, sh, mp, s = anchor_fitness(k), k.shape, 0.9, 0.1 # fitness, generations, mutation prob, sigma
+ pbar = tqdm(range(gen), bar_format='{l_bar}{bar:10}{r_bar}{bar:-10b}') # progress bar
+ for _ in pbar:
+ v = np.ones(sh)
+ while (v == 1).all(): # mutate until a change occurs (prevent duplicates)
+ v = ((npr.random(sh) < mp) * random.random() * npr.randn(*sh) * s + 1).clip(0.3, 3.0)
+ kg = (k.copy() * v).clip(min=2.0)
+ fg = anchor_fitness(kg)
+ if fg > f:
+ f, k = fg, kg.copy()
+ pbar.desc = f'{PREFIX}Evolving anchors with Genetic Algorithm: fitness = {f:.4f}'
+ if verbose:
+ print_results(k, verbose)
+
+ return print_results(k)
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/autobatch.py b/yolov5/utils/autobatch.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e53b4787b87df5a46b1df0eb28d8d97bc1f811fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/autobatch.py
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+"""
+Auto-batch utils
+"""
+
+from copy import deepcopy
+
+import numpy as np
+import torch
+from torch.cuda import amp
+
+from utils.general import LOGGER, colorstr
+from utils.torch_utils import profile
+
+
+def check_train_batch_size(model, imgsz=640):
+ # Check YOLOv5 training batch size
+ with amp.autocast():
+ return autobatch(deepcopy(model).train(), imgsz) # compute optimal batch size
+
+
+def autobatch(model, imgsz=640, fraction=0.9, batch_size=16):
+ # Automatically estimate best batch size to use `fraction` of available CUDA memory
+ # Usage:
+ # import torch
+ # from utils.autobatch import autobatch
+ # model = torch.hub.load('ultralytics/yolov5', 'yolov5s', autoshape=False)
+ # print(autobatch(model))
+
+ prefix = colorstr('AutoBatch: ')
+ LOGGER.info(f'{prefix}Computing optimal batch size for --imgsz {imgsz}')
+ device = next(model.parameters()).device # get model device
+ if device.type == 'cpu':
+ LOGGER.info(f'{prefix}CUDA not detected, using default CPU batch-size {batch_size}')
+ return batch_size
+
+ gb = 1 << 30 # bytes to GiB (1024 ** 3)
+ d = str(device).upper() # 'CUDA:0'
+ properties = torch.cuda.get_device_properties(device) # device properties
+ t = properties.total_memory / gb # (GiB)
+ r = torch.cuda.memory_reserved(device) / gb # (GiB)
+ a = torch.cuda.memory_allocated(device) / gb # (GiB)
+ f = t - (r + a) # free inside reserved
+ LOGGER.info(f'{prefix}{d} ({properties.name}) {t:.2f}G total, {r:.2f}G reserved, {a:.2f}G allocated, {f:.2f}G free')
+
+ batch_sizes = [1, 2, 4, 8, 16]
+ try:
+ img = [torch.zeros(b, 3, imgsz, imgsz) for b in batch_sizes]
+ y = profile(img, model, n=3, device=device)
+ except Exception as e:
+ LOGGER.warning(f'{prefix}{e}')
+
+ y = [x[2] for x in y if x] # memory [2]
+ batch_sizes = batch_sizes[:len(y)]
+ p = np.polyfit(batch_sizes, y, deg=1) # first degree polynomial fit
+ b = int((f * fraction - p[1]) / p[0]) # y intercept (optimal batch size)
+ LOGGER.info(f'{prefix}Using batch-size {b} for {d} {t * fraction:.2f}G/{t:.2f}G ({fraction * 100:.0f}%)')
+ return b
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/aws/__init__.py b/yolov5/utils/aws/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/aws/mime.sh b/yolov5/utils/aws/mime.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c319a83cfbdf09bea634c3bd9fca737c0b1dd505
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/aws/mime.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+# AWS EC2 instance startup 'MIME' script https://aws.amazon.com/premiumsupport/knowledge-center/execute-user-data-ec2/
+# This script will run on every instance restart, not only on first start
+# --- DO NOT COPY ABOVE COMMENTS WHEN PASTING INTO USERDATA ---
+
+Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="//"
+MIME-Version: 1.0
+
+--//
+Content-Type: text/cloud-config; charset="us-ascii"
+MIME-Version: 1.0
+Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
+Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="cloud-config.txt"
+
+#cloud-config
+cloud_final_modules:
+- [scripts-user, always]
+
+--//
+Content-Type: text/x-shellscript; charset="us-ascii"
+MIME-Version: 1.0
+Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
+Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="userdata.txt"
+
+#!/bin/bash
+# --- paste contents of userdata.sh here ---
+--//
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/aws/resume.py b/yolov5/utils/aws/resume.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b21731c979a121ab8227280351b70d6062efd983
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/aws/resume.py
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+# Resume all interrupted trainings in yolov5/ dir including DDP trainings
+# Usage: $ python utils/aws/resume.py
+
+import os
+import sys
+from pathlib import Path
+
+import torch
+import yaml
+
+FILE = Path(__file__).resolve()
+ROOT = FILE.parents[2] # YOLOv5 root directory
+if str(ROOT) not in sys.path:
+ sys.path.append(str(ROOT)) # add ROOT to PATH
+
+port = 0 # --master_port
+path = Path('').resolve()
+for last in path.rglob('*/**/last.pt'):
+ ckpt = torch.load(last)
+ if ckpt['optimizer'] is None:
+ continue
+
+ # Load opt.yaml
+ with open(last.parent.parent / 'opt.yaml', errors='ignore') as f:
+ opt = yaml.safe_load(f)
+
+ # Get device count
+ d = opt['device'].split(',') # devices
+ nd = len(d) # number of devices
+ ddp = nd > 1 or (nd == 0 and torch.cuda.device_count() > 1) # distributed data parallel
+
+ if ddp: # multi-GPU
+ port += 1
+ cmd = f'python -m torch.distributed.run --nproc_per_node {nd} --master_port {port} train.py --resume {last}'
+ else: # single-GPU
+ cmd = f'python train.py --resume {last}'
+
+ cmd += ' > /dev/null 2>&1 &' # redirect output to dev/null and run in daemon thread
+ print(cmd)
+ os.system(cmd)
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/aws/userdata.sh b/yolov5/utils/aws/userdata.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5fc1332ac1b0d1794cf8f8c5f6918059ae5dc381
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/aws/userdata.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# AWS EC2 instance startup script https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/user-data.html
+# This script will run only once on first instance start (for a re-start script see mime.sh)
+# /home/ubuntu (ubuntu) or /home/ec2-user (amazon-linux) is working dir
+# Use >300 GB SSD
+
+cd home/ubuntu
+if [ ! -d yolov5 ]; then
+ echo "Running first-time script." # install dependencies, download COCO, pull Docker
+ git clone https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5 -b master && sudo chmod -R 777 yolov5
+ cd yolov5
+ bash data/scripts/get_coco.sh && echo "COCO done." &
+ sudo docker pull ultralytics/yolov5:latest && echo "Docker done." &
+ python -m pip install --upgrade pip && pip install -r requirements.txt && python detect.py && echo "Requirements done." &
+ wait && echo "All tasks done." # finish background tasks
+else
+ echo "Running re-start script." # resume interrupted runs
+ i=0
+ list=$(sudo docker ps -qa) # container list i.e. $'one\ntwo\nthree\nfour'
+ while IFS= read -r id; do
+ ((i++))
+ echo "restarting container $i: $id"
+ sudo docker start $id
+ # sudo docker exec -it $id python train.py --resume # single-GPU
+ sudo docker exec -d $id python utils/aws/resume.py # multi-scenario
+ done <<<"$list"
+fi
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/benchmarks.py b/yolov5/utils/benchmarks.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c3636b9e4df4741c73d592098dd374398a3c5df5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/benchmarks.py
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+"""
+Run YOLOv5 benchmarks on all supported export formats
+
+Format | `export.py --include` | Model
+--- | --- | ---
+PyTorch | - | yolov5s.pt
+TorchScript | `torchscript` | yolov5s.torchscript
+ONNX | `onnx` | yolov5s.onnx
+OpenVINO | `openvino` | yolov5s_openvino_model/
+TensorRT | `engine` | yolov5s.engine
+CoreML | `coreml` | yolov5s.mlmodel
+TensorFlow SavedModel | `saved_model` | yolov5s_saved_model/
+TensorFlow GraphDef | `pb` | yolov5s.pb
+TensorFlow Lite | `tflite` | yolov5s.tflite
+TensorFlow Edge TPU | `edgetpu` | yolov5s_edgetpu.tflite
+TensorFlow.js | `tfjs` | yolov5s_web_model/
+
+Requirements:
+ $ pip install -r requirements.txt coremltools onnx onnx-simplifier onnxruntime openvino-dev tensorflow-cpu # CPU
+ $ pip install -r requirements.txt coremltools onnx onnx-simplifier onnxruntime-gpu openvino-dev tensorflow # GPU
+ $ pip install -U nvidia-tensorrt --index-url https://pypi.ngc.nvidia.com # TensorRT
+
+Usage:
+ $ python utils/benchmarks.py --weights yolov5s.pt --img 640
+"""
+
+import argparse
+import sys
+import time
+from pathlib import Path
+
+import pandas as pd
+
+FILE = Path(__file__).resolve()
+ROOT = FILE.parents[1] # YOLOv5 root directory
+if str(ROOT) not in sys.path:
+ sys.path.append(str(ROOT)) # add ROOT to PATH
+# ROOT = ROOT.relative_to(Path.cwd()) # relative
+
+import export
+import val
+from utils import notebook_init
+from utils.general import LOGGER, print_args
+from utils.torch_utils import select_device
+
+
+def run(
+ weights=ROOT / 'yolov5s.pt', # weights path
+ imgsz=640, # inference size (pixels)
+ batch_size=1, # batch size
+ data=ROOT / 'data/coco128.yaml', # dataset.yaml path
+ device='', # cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu
+ half=False, # use FP16 half-precision inference
+ test=False, # test exports only
+ pt_only=False, # test PyTorch only
+):
+ y, t = [], time.time()
+ formats = export.export_formats()
+ device = select_device(device)
+ for i, (name, f, suffix, gpu) in formats.iterrows(): # index, (name, file, suffix, gpu-capable)
+ try:
+ assert i != 9, 'Edge TPU not supported'
+ assert i != 10, 'TF.js not supported'
+ if device.type != 'cpu':
+ assert gpu, f'{name} inference not supported on GPU'
+
+ # Export
+ if f == '-':
+ w = weights # PyTorch format
+ else:
+ w = export.run(weights=weights, imgsz=[imgsz], include=[f], device=device, half=half)[-1] # all others
+ assert suffix in str(w), 'export failed'
+
+ # Validate
+ result = val.run(data, w, batch_size, imgsz, plots=False, device=device, task='benchmark', half=half)
+ metrics = result[0] # metrics (mp, mr, map50, map, *losses(box, obj, cls))
+ speeds = result[2] # times (preprocess, inference, postprocess)
+ y.append([name, round(metrics[3], 4), round(speeds[1], 2)]) # mAP, t_inference
+ except Exception as e:
+ LOGGER.warning(f'WARNING: Benchmark failure for {name}: {e}')
+ y.append([name, None, None]) # mAP, t_inference
+ if pt_only and i == 0:
+ break # break after PyTorch
+
+ # Print results
+ LOGGER.info('\n')
+ parse_opt()
+ notebook_init() # print system info
+ py = pd.DataFrame(y, columns=['Format', 'mAP@0.5:0.95', 'Inference time (ms)'] if map else ['Format', 'Export', ''])
+ LOGGER.info(f'\nBenchmarks complete ({time.time() - t:.2f}s)')
+ LOGGER.info(str(py if map else py.iloc[:, :2]))
+ return py
+
+
+def test(
+ weights=ROOT / 'yolov5s.pt', # weights path
+ imgsz=640, # inference size (pixels)
+ batch_size=1, # batch size
+ data=ROOT / 'data/coco128.yaml', # dataset.yaml path
+ device='', # cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu
+ half=False, # use FP16 half-precision inference
+ test=False, # test exports only
+ pt_only=False, # test PyTorch only
+):
+ y, t = [], time.time()
+ formats = export.export_formats()
+ device = select_device(device)
+ for i, (name, f, suffix, gpu) in formats.iterrows(): # index, (name, file, suffix, gpu-capable)
+ try:
+ w = weights if f == '-' else \
+ export.run(weights=weights, imgsz=[imgsz], include=[f], device=device, half=half)[-1] # weights
+ assert suffix in str(w), 'export failed'
+ y.append([name, True])
+ except Exception:
+ y.append([name, False]) # mAP, t_inference
+
+ # Print results
+ LOGGER.info('\n')
+ parse_opt()
+ notebook_init() # print system info
+ py = pd.DataFrame(y, columns=['Format', 'Export'])
+ LOGGER.info(f'\nExports complete ({time.time() - t:.2f}s)')
+ LOGGER.info(str(py))
+ return py
+
+
+def parse_opt():
+ parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+ parser.add_argument('--weights', type=str, default=ROOT / 'yolov5s.pt', help='weights path')
+ parser.add_argument('--imgsz', '--img', '--img-size', type=int, default=640, help='inference size (pixels)')
+ parser.add_argument('--batch-size', type=int, default=1, help='batch size')
+ parser.add_argument('--data', type=str, default=ROOT / 'data/coco128.yaml', help='dataset.yaml path')
+ parser.add_argument('--device', default='', help='cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu')
+ parser.add_argument('--half', action='store_true', help='use FP16 half-precision inference')
+ parser.add_argument('--test', action='store_true', help='test exports only')
+ parser.add_argument('--pt-only', action='store_true', help='test PyTorch only')
+ opt = parser.parse_args()
+ print_args(vars(opt))
+ return opt
+
+
+def main(opt):
+ test(**vars(opt)) if opt.test else run(**vars(opt))
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+ opt = parse_opt()
+ main(opt)
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/callbacks.py b/yolov5/utils/callbacks.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2b32df0bf1c13ffaaec2e7598bb7c16ae76ab14c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/callbacks.py
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+"""
+Callback utils
+"""
+
+
+class Callbacks:
+ """"
+ Handles all registered callbacks for YOLOv5 Hooks
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self):
+ # Define the available callbacks
+ self._callbacks = {
+ 'on_pretrain_routine_start': [],
+ 'on_pretrain_routine_end': [],
+ 'on_train_start': [],
+ 'on_train_epoch_start': [],
+ 'on_train_batch_start': [],
+ 'optimizer_step': [],
+ 'on_before_zero_grad': [],
+ 'on_train_batch_end': [],
+ 'on_train_epoch_end': [],
+ 'on_val_start': [],
+ 'on_val_batch_start': [],
+ 'on_val_image_end': [],
+ 'on_val_batch_end': [],
+ 'on_val_end': [],
+ 'on_fit_epoch_end': [], # fit = train + val
+ 'on_model_save': [],
+ 'on_train_end': [],
+ 'on_params_update': [],
+ 'teardown': [],}
+ self.stop_training = False # set True to interrupt training
+
+ def register_action(self, hook, name='', callback=None):
+ """
+ Register a new action to a callback hook
+
+ Args:
+ hook: The callback hook name to register the action to
+ name: The name of the action for later reference
+ callback: The callback to fire
+ """
+ assert hook in self._callbacks, f"hook '{hook}' not found in callbacks {self._callbacks}"
+ assert callable(callback), f"callback '{callback}' is not callable"
+ self._callbacks[hook].append({'name': name, 'callback': callback})
+
+ def get_registered_actions(self, hook=None):
+ """"
+ Returns all the registered actions by callback hook
+
+ Args:
+ hook: The name of the hook to check, defaults to all
+ """
+ return self._callbacks[hook] if hook else self._callbacks
+
+ def run(self, hook, *args, **kwargs):
+ """
+ Loop through the registered actions and fire all callbacks
+
+ Args:
+ hook: The name of the hook to check, defaults to all
+ args: Arguments to receive from YOLOv5
+ kwargs: Keyword Arguments to receive from YOLOv5
+ """
+
+ assert hook in self._callbacks, f"hook '{hook}' not found in callbacks {self._callbacks}"
+
+ for logger in self._callbacks[hook]:
+ logger['callback'](*args, **kwargs)
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/dataloaders.py b/yolov5/utils/dataloaders.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..55279dea401a8d2e7e6020259c88a6531b9af756
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/dataloaders.py
@@ -0,0 +1,1076 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+"""
+Dataloaders and dataset utils
+"""
+
+import glob
+import hashlib
+import json
+import math
+import os
+import random
+import shutil
+import time
+from itertools import repeat
+from multiprocessing.pool import Pool, ThreadPool
+from pathlib import Path
+from threading import Thread
+from urllib.parse import urlparse
+from zipfile import ZipFile
+
+import numpy as np
+import torch
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+import yaml
+from PIL import ExifTags, Image, ImageOps
+from torch.utils.data import DataLoader, Dataset, dataloader, distributed
+from tqdm import tqdm
+
+from utils.augmentations import Albumentations, augment_hsv, copy_paste, letterbox, mixup, random_perspective
+from utils.general import (DATASETS_DIR, LOGGER, NUM_THREADS, check_dataset, check_requirements, check_yaml, clean_str,
+ cv2, segments2boxes, xyn2xy, xywh2xyxy, xywhn2xyxy, xyxy2xywhn)
+from utils.torch_utils import torch_distributed_zero_first
+
+# Parameters
+HELP_URL = 'https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/Train-Custom-Data'
+IMG_FORMATS = 'bmp', 'dng', 'jpeg', 'jpg', 'mpo', 'png', 'tif', 'tiff', 'webp' # include image suffixes
+VID_FORMATS = 'asf', 'avi', 'gif', 'm4v', 'mkv', 'mov', 'mp4', 'mpeg', 'mpg', 'ts', 'wmv' # include video suffixes
+BAR_FORMAT = '{l_bar}{bar:10}{r_bar}{bar:-10b}' # tqdm bar format
+LOCAL_RANK = int(os.getenv('LOCAL_RANK', -1)) # https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/elastic/run.html
+
+# Get orientation exif tag
+for orientation in ExifTags.TAGS.keys():
+ if ExifTags.TAGS[orientation] == 'Orientation':
+ break
+
+
+def get_hash(paths):
+ # Returns a single hash value of a list of paths (files or dirs)
+ size = sum(os.path.getsize(p) for p in paths if os.path.exists(p)) # sizes
+ h = hashlib.md5(str(size).encode()) # hash sizes
+ h.update(''.join(paths).encode()) # hash paths
+ return h.hexdigest() # return hash
+
+
+def exif_size(img):
+ # Returns exif-corrected PIL size
+ s = img.size # (width, height)
+ try:
+ rotation = dict(img._getexif().items())[orientation]
+ if rotation in [6, 8]: # rotation 270 or 90
+ s = (s[1], s[0])
+ except Exception:
+ pass
+
+ return s
+
+
+def exif_transpose(image):
+ """
+ Transpose a PIL image accordingly if it has an EXIF Orientation tag.
+ Inplace version of https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/blob/master/src/PIL/ImageOps.py exif_transpose()
+
+ :param image: The image to transpose.
+ :return: An image.
+ """
+ exif = image.getexif()
+ orientation = exif.get(0x0112, 1) # default 1
+ if orientation > 1:
+ method = {
+ 2: Image.FLIP_LEFT_RIGHT,
+ 3: Image.ROTATE_180,
+ 4: Image.FLIP_TOP_BOTTOM,
+ 5: Image.TRANSPOSE,
+ 6: Image.ROTATE_270,
+ 7: Image.TRANSVERSE,
+ 8: Image.ROTATE_90,}.get(orientation)
+ if method is not None:
+ image = image.transpose(method)
+ del exif[0x0112]
+ image.info["exif"] = exif.tobytes()
+ return image
+
+
+def create_dataloader(path,
+ imgsz,
+ batch_size,
+ stride,
+ single_cls=False,
+ hyp=None,
+ augment=False,
+ cache=False,
+ pad=0.0,
+ rect=False,
+ rank=-1,
+ workers=8,
+ image_weights=False,
+ quad=False,
+ prefix='',
+ shuffle=False):
+ if rect and shuffle:
+ LOGGER.warning('WARNING: --rect is incompatible with DataLoader shuffle, setting shuffle=False')
+ shuffle = False
+ with torch_distributed_zero_first(rank): # init dataset *.cache only once if DDP
+ dataset = LoadImagesAndLabels(
+ path,
+ imgsz,
+ batch_size,
+ augment=augment, # augmentation
+ hyp=hyp, # hyperparameters
+ rect=rect, # rectangular batches
+ cache_images=cache,
+ single_cls=single_cls,
+ stride=int(stride),
+ pad=pad,
+ image_weights=image_weights,
+ prefix=prefix)
+
+ batch_size = min(batch_size, len(dataset))
+ nd = torch.cuda.device_count() # number of CUDA devices
+ nw = min([os.cpu_count() // max(nd, 1), batch_size if batch_size > 1 else 0, workers]) # number of workers
+ sampler = None if rank == -1 else distributed.DistributedSampler(dataset, shuffle=shuffle)
+ loader = DataLoader if image_weights else InfiniteDataLoader # only DataLoader allows for attribute updates
+ return loader(dataset,
+ batch_size=batch_size,
+ shuffle=shuffle and sampler is None,
+ num_workers=nw,
+ sampler=sampler,
+ pin_memory=True,
+ collate_fn=LoadImagesAndLabels.collate_fn4 if quad else LoadImagesAndLabels.collate_fn), dataset
+
+
+class InfiniteDataLoader(dataloader.DataLoader):
+ """ Dataloader that reuses workers
+
+ Uses same syntax as vanilla DataLoader
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
+ super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+ object.__setattr__(self, 'batch_sampler', _RepeatSampler(self.batch_sampler))
+ self.iterator = super().__iter__()
+
+ def __len__(self):
+ return len(self.batch_sampler.sampler)
+
+ def __iter__(self):
+ for _ in range(len(self)):
+ yield next(self.iterator)
+
+
+class _RepeatSampler:
+ """ Sampler that repeats forever
+
+ Args:
+ sampler (Sampler)
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self, sampler):
+ self.sampler = sampler
+
+ def __iter__(self):
+ while True:
+ yield from iter(self.sampler)
+
+
+class LoadImages:
+ # YOLOv5 image/video dataloader, i.e. `python detect.py --source image.jpg/vid.mp4`
+ def __init__(self, path, img_size=640, stride=32, auto=True):
+ p = str(Path(path).resolve()) # os-agnostic absolute path
+ if '*' in p:
+ files = sorted(glob.glob(p, recursive=True)) # glob
+ elif os.path.isdir(p):
+ files = sorted(glob.glob(os.path.join(p, '*.*'))) # dir
+ elif os.path.isfile(p):
+ files = [p] # files
+ else:
+ raise Exception(f'ERROR: {p} does not exist')
+
+ images = [x for x in files if x.split('.')[-1].lower() in IMG_FORMATS]
+ videos = [x for x in files if x.split('.')[-1].lower() in VID_FORMATS]
+ ni, nv = len(images), len(videos)
+
+ self.img_size = img_size
+ self.stride = stride
+ self.files = images + videos
+ self.nf = ni + nv # number of files
+ self.video_flag = [False] * ni + [True] * nv
+ self.mode = 'image'
+ self.auto = auto
+ if any(videos):
+ self.new_video(videos[0]) # new video
+ else:
+ self.cap = None
+ assert self.nf > 0, f'No images or videos found in {p}. ' \
+ f'Supported formats are:\nimages: {IMG_FORMATS}\nvideos: {VID_FORMATS}'
+
+ def __iter__(self):
+ self.count = 0
+ return self
+
+ def __next__(self):
+ if self.count == self.nf:
+ raise StopIteration
+ path = self.files[self.count]
+
+ if self.video_flag[self.count]:
+ # Read video
+ self.mode = 'video'
+ ret_val, img0 = self.cap.read()
+ while not ret_val:
+ self.count += 1
+ self.cap.release()
+ if self.count == self.nf: # last video
+ raise StopIteration
+ path = self.files[self.count]
+ self.new_video(path)
+ ret_val, img0 = self.cap.read()
+
+ self.frame += 1
+ s = f'video {self.count + 1}/{self.nf} ({self.frame}/{self.frames}) {path}: '
+
+ else:
+ # Read image
+ self.count += 1
+ img0 = cv2.imread(path) # BGR
+ assert img0 is not None, f'Image Not Found {path}'
+ s = f'image {self.count}/{self.nf} {path}: '
+
+ # Padded resize
+ img = letterbox(img0, self.img_size, stride=self.stride, auto=self.auto)[0]
+
+ # Convert
+ img = img.transpose((2, 0, 1))[::-1] # HWC to CHW, BGR to RGB
+ img = np.ascontiguousarray(img)
+
+ return path, img, img0, self.cap, s
+
+ def new_video(self, path):
+ self.frame = 0
+ self.cap = cv2.VideoCapture(path)
+ self.frames = int(self.cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_COUNT))
+
+ def __len__(self):
+ return self.nf # number of files
+
+
+class LoadWebcam: # for inference
+ # YOLOv5 local webcam dataloader, i.e. `python detect.py --source 0`
+ def __init__(self, pipe='0', img_size=640, stride=32):
+ self.img_size = img_size
+ self.stride = stride
+ self.pipe = eval(pipe) if pipe.isnumeric() else pipe
+ self.cap = cv2.VideoCapture(self.pipe) # video capture object
+ self.cap.set(cv2.CAP_PROP_BUFFERSIZE, 3) # set buffer size
+
+ def __iter__(self):
+ self.count = -1
+ return self
+
+ def __next__(self):
+ self.count += 1
+ if cv2.waitKey(1) == ord('q'): # q to quit
+ self.cap.release()
+ cv2.destroyAllWindows()
+ raise StopIteration
+
+ # Read frame
+ ret_val, img0 = self.cap.read()
+ img0 = cv2.flip(img0, 1) # flip left-right
+
+ # Print
+ assert ret_val, f'Camera Error {self.pipe}'
+ img_path = 'webcam.jpg'
+ s = f'webcam {self.count}: '
+
+ # Padded resize
+ img = letterbox(img0, self.img_size, stride=self.stride)[0]
+
+ # Convert
+ img = img.transpose((2, 0, 1))[::-1] # HWC to CHW, BGR to RGB
+ img = np.ascontiguousarray(img)
+
+ return img_path, img, img0, None, s
+
+ def __len__(self):
+ return 0
+
+
+class LoadStreams:
+ # YOLOv5 streamloader, i.e. `python detect.py --source 'rtsp://example.com/media.mp4' # RTSP, RTMP, HTTP streams`
+ def __init__(self, sources='streams.txt', img_size=640, stride=32, auto=True):
+ self.mode = 'stream'
+ self.img_size = img_size
+ self.stride = stride
+
+ if os.path.isfile(sources):
+ with open(sources) as f:
+ sources = [x.strip() for x in f.read().strip().splitlines() if len(x.strip())]
+ else:
+ sources = [sources]
+
+ n = len(sources)
+ self.imgs, self.fps, self.frames, self.threads = [None] * n, [0] * n, [0] * n, [None] * n
+ self.sources = [clean_str(x) for x in sources] # clean source names for later
+ self.auto = auto
+ for i, s in enumerate(sources): # index, source
+ # Start thread to read frames from video stream
+ st = f'{i + 1}/{n}: {s}... '
+ if urlparse(s).hostname in ('www.youtube.com', 'youtube.com', 'youtu.be'): # if source is YouTube video
+ check_requirements(('pafy', 'youtube_dl==2020.12.2'))
+ import pafy
+ s = pafy.new(s).getbest(preftype="mp4").url # YouTube URL
+ s = eval(s) if s.isnumeric() else s # i.e. s = '0' local webcam
+ cap = cv2.VideoCapture(s)
+ assert cap.isOpened(), f'{st}Failed to open {s}'
+ w = int(cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH))
+ h = int(cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT))
+ fps = cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS) # warning: may return 0 or nan
+ self.frames[i] = max(int(cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_COUNT)), 0) or float('inf') # infinite stream fallback
+ self.fps[i] = max((fps if math.isfinite(fps) else 0) % 100, 0) or 30 # 30 FPS fallback
+
+ _, self.imgs[i] = cap.read() # guarantee first frame
+ self.threads[i] = Thread(target=self.update, args=([i, cap, s]), daemon=True)
+ LOGGER.info(f"{st} Success ({self.frames[i]} frames {w}x{h} at {self.fps[i]:.2f} FPS)")
+ self.threads[i].start()
+ LOGGER.info('') # newline
+
+ # check for common shapes
+ s = np.stack([letterbox(x, self.img_size, stride=self.stride, auto=self.auto)[0].shape for x in self.imgs])
+ self.rect = np.unique(s, axis=0).shape[0] == 1 # rect inference if all shapes equal
+ if not self.rect:
+ LOGGER.warning('WARNING: Stream shapes differ. For optimal performance supply similarly-shaped streams.')
+
+ def update(self, i, cap, stream):
+ # Read stream `i` frames in daemon thread
+ n, f, read = 0, self.frames[i], 1 # frame number, frame array, inference every 'read' frame
+ while cap.isOpened() and n < f:
+ n += 1
+ # _, self.imgs[index] = cap.read()
+ cap.grab()
+ if n % read == 0:
+ success, im = cap.retrieve()
+ if success:
+ self.imgs[i] = im
+ else:
+ LOGGER.warning('WARNING: Video stream unresponsive, please check your IP camera connection.')
+ self.imgs[i] = np.zeros_like(self.imgs[i])
+ cap.open(stream) # re-open stream if signal was lost
+ time.sleep(1 / self.fps[i]) # wait time
+
+ def __iter__(self):
+ self.count = -1
+ return self
+
+ def __next__(self):
+ self.count += 1
+ if not all(x.is_alive() for x in self.threads) or cv2.waitKey(1) == ord('q'): # q to quit
+ cv2.destroyAllWindows()
+ raise StopIteration
+
+ # Letterbox
+ img0 = self.imgs.copy()
+ img = [letterbox(x, self.img_size, stride=self.stride, auto=self.rect and self.auto)[0] for x in img0]
+
+ # Stack
+ img = np.stack(img, 0)
+
+ # Convert
+ img = img[..., ::-1].transpose((0, 3, 1, 2)) # BGR to RGB, BHWC to BCHW
+ img = np.ascontiguousarray(img)
+
+ return self.sources, img, img0, None, ''
+
+ def __len__(self):
+ return len(self.sources) # 1E12 frames = 32 streams at 30 FPS for 30 years
+
+
+def img2label_paths(img_paths):
+ # Define label paths as a function of image paths
+ sa, sb = f'{os.sep}images{os.sep}', f'{os.sep}labels{os.sep}' # /images/, /labels/ substrings
+ return [sb.join(x.rsplit(sa, 1)).rsplit('.', 1)[0] + '.txt' for x in img_paths]
+
+
+class LoadImagesAndLabels(Dataset):
+ # YOLOv5 train_loader/val_loader, loads images and labels for training and validation
+ cache_version = 0.6 # dataset labels *.cache version
+ rand_interp_methods = [cv2.INTER_NEAREST, cv2.INTER_LINEAR, cv2.INTER_CUBIC, cv2.INTER_AREA, cv2.INTER_LANCZOS4]
+
+ def __init__(self,
+ path,
+ img_size=640,
+ batch_size=16,
+ augment=False,
+ hyp=None,
+ rect=False,
+ image_weights=False,
+ cache_images=False,
+ single_cls=False,
+ stride=32,
+ pad=0.0,
+ prefix=''):
+ self.img_size = img_size
+ self.augment = augment
+ self.hyp = hyp
+ self.image_weights = image_weights
+ self.rect = False if image_weights else rect
+ self.mosaic = self.augment and not self.rect # load 4 images at a time into a mosaic (only during training)
+ self.mosaic_border = [-img_size // 2, -img_size // 2]
+ self.stride = stride
+ self.path = path
+ self.albumentations = Albumentations() if augment else None
+
+ try:
+ f = [] # image files
+ for p in path if isinstance(path, list) else [path]:
+ p = Path(p) # os-agnostic
+ if p.is_dir(): # dir
+ f += glob.glob(str(p / '**' / '*.*'), recursive=True)
+ # f = list(p.rglob('*.*')) # pathlib
+ elif p.is_file(): # file
+ with open(p) as t:
+ t = t.read().strip().splitlines()
+ parent = str(p.parent) + os.sep
+ f += [x.replace('./', parent) if x.startswith('./') else x for x in t] # local to global path
+ # f += [p.parent / x.lstrip(os.sep) for x in t] # local to global path (pathlib)
+ else:
+ raise Exception(f'{prefix}{p} does not exist')
+ self.im_files = sorted(x.replace('/', os.sep) for x in f if x.split('.')[-1].lower() in IMG_FORMATS)
+ # self.img_files = sorted([x for x in f if x.suffix[1:].lower() in IMG_FORMATS]) # pathlib
+ assert self.im_files, f'{prefix}No images found'
+ except Exception as e:
+ raise Exception(f'{prefix}Error loading data from {path}: {e}\nSee {HELP_URL}')
+
+ # Check cache
+ self.label_files = img2label_paths(self.im_files) # labels
+ cache_path = (p if p.is_file() else Path(self.label_files[0]).parent).with_suffix('.cache')
+ try:
+ cache, exists = np.load(cache_path, allow_pickle=True).item(), True # load dict
+ assert cache['version'] == self.cache_version # same version
+ assert cache['hash'] == get_hash(self.label_files + self.im_files) # same hash
+ except Exception:
+ cache, exists = self.cache_labels(cache_path, prefix), False # cache
+
+ # Display cache
+ nf, nm, ne, nc, n = cache.pop('results') # found, missing, empty, corrupt, total
+ if exists and LOCAL_RANK in {-1, 0}:
+ d = f"Scanning '{cache_path}' images and labels... {nf} found, {nm} missing, {ne} empty, {nc} corrupt"
+ tqdm(None, desc=prefix + d, total=n, initial=n, bar_format=BAR_FORMAT) # display cache results
+ if cache['msgs']:
+ LOGGER.info('\n'.join(cache['msgs'])) # display warnings
+ assert nf > 0 or not augment, f'{prefix}No labels in {cache_path}. Can not train without labels. See {HELP_URL}'
+
+ # Read cache
+ [cache.pop(k) for k in ('hash', 'version', 'msgs')] # remove items
+ labels, shapes, self.segments = zip(*cache.values())
+ self.labels = list(labels)
+ self.shapes = np.array(shapes, dtype=np.float64)
+ self.im_files = list(cache.keys()) # update
+ self.label_files = img2label_paths(cache.keys()) # update
+ n = len(shapes) # number of images
+ bi = np.floor(np.arange(n) / batch_size).astype(np.int) # batch index
+ nb = bi[-1] + 1 # number of batches
+ self.batch = bi # batch index of image
+ self.n = n
+ self.indices = range(n)
+
+ # Update labels
+ include_class = [] # filter labels to include only these classes (optional)
+ include_class_array = np.array(include_class).reshape(1, -1)
+ for i, (label, segment) in enumerate(zip(self.labels, self.segments)):
+ if include_class:
+ j = (label[:, 0:1] == include_class_array).any(1)
+ self.labels[i] = label[j]
+ if segment:
+ self.segments[i] = segment[j]
+ if single_cls: # single-class training, merge all classes into 0
+ self.labels[i][:, 0] = 0
+ if segment:
+ self.segments[i][:, 0] = 0
+
+ # Rectangular Training
+ if self.rect:
+ # Sort by aspect ratio
+ s = self.shapes # wh
+ ar = s[:, 1] / s[:, 0] # aspect ratio
+ irect = ar.argsort()
+ self.im_files = [self.im_files[i] for i in irect]
+ self.label_files = [self.label_files[i] for i in irect]
+ self.labels = [self.labels[i] for i in irect]
+ self.shapes = s[irect] # wh
+ ar = ar[irect]
+
+ # Set training image shapes
+ shapes = [[1, 1]] * nb
+ for i in range(nb):
+ ari = ar[bi == i]
+ mini, maxi = ari.min(), ari.max()
+ if maxi < 1:
+ shapes[i] = [maxi, 1]
+ elif mini > 1:
+ shapes[i] = [1, 1 / mini]
+
+ self.batch_shapes = np.ceil(np.array(shapes) * img_size / stride + pad).astype(np.int) * stride
+
+ # Cache images into RAM/disk for faster training (WARNING: large datasets may exceed system resources)
+ self.ims = [None] * n
+ self.npy_files = [Path(f).with_suffix('.npy') for f in self.im_files]
+ if cache_images:
+ gb = 0 # Gigabytes of cached images
+ self.im_hw0, self.im_hw = [None] * n, [None] * n
+ fcn = self.cache_images_to_disk if cache_images == 'disk' else self.load_image
+ results = ThreadPool(NUM_THREADS).imap(fcn, range(n))
+ pbar = tqdm(enumerate(results), total=n, bar_format=BAR_FORMAT, disable=LOCAL_RANK > 0)
+ for i, x in pbar:
+ if cache_images == 'disk':
+ gb += self.npy_files[i].stat().st_size
+ else: # 'ram'
+ self.ims[i], self.im_hw0[i], self.im_hw[i] = x # im, hw_orig, hw_resized = load_image(self, i)
+ gb += self.ims[i].nbytes
+ pbar.desc = f'{prefix}Caching images ({gb / 1E9:.1f}GB {cache_images})'
+ pbar.close()
+
+ def cache_labels(self, path=Path('./labels.cache'), prefix=''):
+ # Cache dataset labels, check images and read shapes
+ x = {} # dict
+ nm, nf, ne, nc, msgs = 0, 0, 0, 0, [] # number missing, found, empty, corrupt, messages
+ desc = f"{prefix}Scanning '{path.parent / path.stem}' images and labels..."
+ with Pool(NUM_THREADS) as pool:
+ pbar = tqdm(pool.imap(verify_image_label, zip(self.im_files, self.label_files, repeat(prefix))),
+ desc=desc,
+ total=len(self.im_files),
+ bar_format=BAR_FORMAT)
+ for im_file, lb, shape, segments, nm_f, nf_f, ne_f, nc_f, msg in pbar:
+ nm += nm_f
+ nf += nf_f
+ ne += ne_f
+ nc += nc_f
+ if im_file:
+ x[im_file] = [lb, shape, segments]
+ if msg:
+ msgs.append(msg)
+ pbar.desc = f"{desc}{nf} found, {nm} missing, {ne} empty, {nc} corrupt"
+
+ pbar.close()
+ if msgs:
+ LOGGER.info('\n'.join(msgs))
+ if nf == 0:
+ LOGGER.warning(f'{prefix}WARNING: No labels found in {path}. See {HELP_URL}')
+ x['hash'] = get_hash(self.label_files + self.im_files)
+ x['results'] = nf, nm, ne, nc, len(self.im_files)
+ x['msgs'] = msgs # warnings
+ x['version'] = self.cache_version # cache version
+ try:
+ np.save(path, x) # save cache for next time
+ path.with_suffix('.cache.npy').rename(path) # remove .npy suffix
+ LOGGER.info(f'{prefix}New cache created: {path}')
+ except Exception as e:
+ LOGGER.warning(f'{prefix}WARNING: Cache directory {path.parent} is not writeable: {e}') # not writeable
+ return x
+
+ def __len__(self):
+ return len(self.im_files)
+
+ # def __iter__(self):
+ # self.count = -1
+ # print('ran dataset iter')
+ # #self.shuffled_vector = np.random.permutation(self.nF) if self.augment else np.arange(self.nF)
+ # return self
+
+ def __getitem__(self, index):
+ index = self.indices[index] # linear, shuffled, or image_weights
+
+ hyp = self.hyp
+ mosaic = self.mosaic and random.random() < hyp['mosaic']
+ if mosaic:
+ # Load mosaic
+ img, labels = self.load_mosaic(index)
+ shapes = None
+
+ # MixUp augmentation
+ if random.random() < hyp['mixup']:
+ img, labels = mixup(img, labels, *self.load_mosaic(random.randint(0, self.n - 1)))
+
+ else:
+ # Load image
+ img, (h0, w0), (h, w) = self.load_image(index)
+
+ # Letterbox
+ shape = self.batch_shapes[self.batch[index]] if self.rect else self.img_size # final letterboxed shape
+ img, ratio, pad = letterbox(img, shape, auto=False, scaleup=self.augment)
+ shapes = (h0, w0), ((h / h0, w / w0), pad) # for COCO mAP rescaling
+
+ labels = self.labels[index].copy()
+ if labels.size: # normalized xywh to pixel xyxy format
+ labels[:, 1:] = xywhn2xyxy(labels[:, 1:], ratio[0] * w, ratio[1] * h, padw=pad[0], padh=pad[1])
+
+ if self.augment:
+ img, labels = random_perspective(img,
+ labels,
+ degrees=hyp['degrees'],
+ translate=hyp['translate'],
+ scale=hyp['scale'],
+ shear=hyp['shear'],
+ perspective=hyp['perspective'])
+
+ nl = len(labels) # number of labels
+ if nl:
+ labels[:, 1:5] = xyxy2xywhn(labels[:, 1:5], w=img.shape[1], h=img.shape[0], clip=True, eps=1E-3)
+
+ if self.augment:
+ # Albumentations
+ img, labels = self.albumentations(img, labels)
+ nl = len(labels) # update after albumentations
+
+ # HSV color-space
+ augment_hsv(img, hgain=hyp['hsv_h'], sgain=hyp['hsv_s'], vgain=hyp['hsv_v'])
+
+ # Flip up-down
+ if random.random() < hyp['flipud']:
+ img = np.flipud(img)
+ if nl:
+ labels[:, 2] = 1 - labels[:, 2]
+
+ # Flip left-right
+ if random.random() < hyp['fliplr']:
+ img = np.fliplr(img)
+ if nl:
+ labels[:, 1] = 1 - labels[:, 1]
+
+ # Cutouts
+ # labels = cutout(img, labels, p=0.5)
+ # nl = len(labels) # update after cutout
+
+ labels_out = torch.zeros((nl, 6))
+ if nl:
+ labels_out[:, 1:] = torch.from_numpy(labels)
+
+ # Convert
+ img = img.transpose((2, 0, 1))[::-1] # HWC to CHW, BGR to RGB
+ img = np.ascontiguousarray(img)
+
+ return torch.from_numpy(img), labels_out, self.im_files[index], shapes
+
+ def load_image(self, i):
+ # Loads 1 image from dataset index 'i', returns (im, original hw, resized hw)
+ im, f, fn = self.ims[i], self.im_files[i], self.npy_files[i],
+ if im is None: # not cached in RAM
+ if fn.exists(): # load npy
+ im = np.load(fn)
+ else: # read image
+ im = cv2.imread(f) # BGR
+ assert im is not None, f'Image Not Found {f}'
+ h0, w0 = im.shape[:2] # orig hw
+ r = self.img_size / max(h0, w0) # ratio
+ if r != 1: # if sizes are not equal
+ interp = cv2.INTER_LINEAR if self.augment else cv2.INTER_AREA # random.choice(self.rand_interp_methods)
+ im = cv2.resize(im, (int(w0 * r), int(h0 * r)), interpolation=interp)
+ return im, (h0, w0), im.shape[:2] # im, hw_original, hw_resized
+ else:
+ return self.ims[i], self.im_hw0[i], self.im_hw[i] # im, hw_original, hw_resized
+
+ def cache_images_to_disk(self, i):
+ # Saves an image as an *.npy file for faster loading
+ f = self.npy_files[i]
+ if not f.exists():
+ np.save(f.as_posix(), cv2.imread(self.im_files[i]))
+
+ def load_mosaic(self, index):
+ # YOLOv5 4-mosaic loader. Loads 1 image + 3 random images into a 4-image mosaic
+ labels4, segments4 = [], []
+ s = self.img_size
+ yc, xc = (int(random.uniform(-x, 2 * s + x)) for x in self.mosaic_border) # mosaic center x, y
+ indices = [index] + random.choices(self.indices, k=3) # 3 additional image indices
+ random.shuffle(indices)
+ for i, index in enumerate(indices):
+ # Load image
+ img, _, (h, w) = self.load_image(index)
+
+ # place img in img4
+ if i == 0: # top left
+ img4 = np.full((s * 2, s * 2, img.shape[2]), 114, dtype=np.uint8) # base image with 4 tiles
+ x1a, y1a, x2a, y2a = max(xc - w, 0), max(yc - h, 0), xc, yc # xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax (large image)
+ x1b, y1b, x2b, y2b = w - (x2a - x1a), h - (y2a - y1a), w, h # xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax (small image)
+ elif i == 1: # top right
+ x1a, y1a, x2a, y2a = xc, max(yc - h, 0), min(xc + w, s * 2), yc
+ x1b, y1b, x2b, y2b = 0, h - (y2a - y1a), min(w, x2a - x1a), h
+ elif i == 2: # bottom left
+ x1a, y1a, x2a, y2a = max(xc - w, 0), yc, xc, min(s * 2, yc + h)
+ x1b, y1b, x2b, y2b = w - (x2a - x1a), 0, w, min(y2a - y1a, h)
+ elif i == 3: # bottom right
+ x1a, y1a, x2a, y2a = xc, yc, min(xc + w, s * 2), min(s * 2, yc + h)
+ x1b, y1b, x2b, y2b = 0, 0, min(w, x2a - x1a), min(y2a - y1a, h)
+
+ img4[y1a:y2a, x1a:x2a] = img[y1b:y2b, x1b:x2b] # img4[ymin:ymax, xmin:xmax]
+ padw = x1a - x1b
+ padh = y1a - y1b
+
+ # Labels
+ labels, segments = self.labels[index].copy(), self.segments[index].copy()
+ if labels.size:
+ labels[:, 1:] = xywhn2xyxy(labels[:, 1:], w, h, padw, padh) # normalized xywh to pixel xyxy format
+ segments = [xyn2xy(x, w, h, padw, padh) for x in segments]
+ labels4.append(labels)
+ segments4.extend(segments)
+
+ # Concat/clip labels
+ labels4 = np.concatenate(labels4, 0)
+ for x in (labels4[:, 1:], *segments4):
+ np.clip(x, 0, 2 * s, out=x) # clip when using random_perspective()
+ # img4, labels4 = replicate(img4, labels4) # replicate
+
+ # Augment
+ img4, labels4, segments4 = copy_paste(img4, labels4, segments4, p=self.hyp['copy_paste'])
+ img4, labels4 = random_perspective(img4,
+ labels4,
+ segments4,
+ degrees=self.hyp['degrees'],
+ translate=self.hyp['translate'],
+ scale=self.hyp['scale'],
+ shear=self.hyp['shear'],
+ perspective=self.hyp['perspective'],
+ border=self.mosaic_border) # border to remove
+
+ return img4, labels4
+
+ def load_mosaic9(self, index):
+ # YOLOv5 9-mosaic loader. Loads 1 image + 8 random images into a 9-image mosaic
+ labels9, segments9 = [], []
+ s = self.img_size
+ indices = [index] + random.choices(self.indices, k=8) # 8 additional image indices
+ random.shuffle(indices)
+ hp, wp = -1, -1 # height, width previous
+ for i, index in enumerate(indices):
+ # Load image
+ img, _, (h, w) = self.load_image(index)
+
+ # place img in img9
+ if i == 0: # center
+ img9 = np.full((s * 3, s * 3, img.shape[2]), 114, dtype=np.uint8) # base image with 4 tiles
+ h0, w0 = h, w
+ c = s, s, s + w, s + h # xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax (base) coordinates
+ elif i == 1: # top
+ c = s, s - h, s + w, s
+ elif i == 2: # top right
+ c = s + wp, s - h, s + wp + w, s
+ elif i == 3: # right
+ c = s + w0, s, s + w0 + w, s + h
+ elif i == 4: # bottom right
+ c = s + w0, s + hp, s + w0 + w, s + hp + h
+ elif i == 5: # bottom
+ c = s + w0 - w, s + h0, s + w0, s + h0 + h
+ elif i == 6: # bottom left
+ c = s + w0 - wp - w, s + h0, s + w0 - wp, s + h0 + h
+ elif i == 7: # left
+ c = s - w, s + h0 - h, s, s + h0
+ elif i == 8: # top left
+ c = s - w, s + h0 - hp - h, s, s + h0 - hp
+
+ padx, pady = c[:2]
+ x1, y1, x2, y2 = (max(x, 0) for x in c) # allocate coords
+
+ # Labels
+ labels, segments = self.labels[index].copy(), self.segments[index].copy()
+ if labels.size:
+ labels[:, 1:] = xywhn2xyxy(labels[:, 1:], w, h, padx, pady) # normalized xywh to pixel xyxy format
+ segments = [xyn2xy(x, w, h, padx, pady) for x in segments]
+ labels9.append(labels)
+ segments9.extend(segments)
+
+ # Image
+ img9[y1:y2, x1:x2] = img[y1 - pady:, x1 - padx:] # img9[ymin:ymax, xmin:xmax]
+ hp, wp = h, w # height, width previous
+
+ # Offset
+ yc, xc = (int(random.uniform(0, s)) for _ in self.mosaic_border) # mosaic center x, y
+ img9 = img9[yc:yc + 2 * s, xc:xc + 2 * s]
+
+ # Concat/clip labels
+ labels9 = np.concatenate(labels9, 0)
+ labels9[:, [1, 3]] -= xc
+ labels9[:, [2, 4]] -= yc
+ c = np.array([xc, yc]) # centers
+ segments9 = [x - c for x in segments9]
+
+ for x in (labels9[:, 1:], *segments9):
+ np.clip(x, 0, 2 * s, out=x) # clip when using random_perspective()
+ # img9, labels9 = replicate(img9, labels9) # replicate
+
+ # Augment
+ img9, labels9 = random_perspective(img9,
+ labels9,
+ segments9,
+ degrees=self.hyp['degrees'],
+ translate=self.hyp['translate'],
+ scale=self.hyp['scale'],
+ shear=self.hyp['shear'],
+ perspective=self.hyp['perspective'],
+ border=self.mosaic_border) # border to remove
+
+ return img9, labels9
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def collate_fn(batch):
+ im, label, path, shapes = zip(*batch) # transposed
+ for i, lb in enumerate(label):
+ lb[:, 0] = i # add target image index for build_targets()
+ return torch.stack(im, 0), torch.cat(label, 0), path, shapes
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def collate_fn4(batch):
+ img, label, path, shapes = zip(*batch) # transposed
+ n = len(shapes) // 4
+ im4, label4, path4, shapes4 = [], [], path[:n], shapes[:n]
+
+ ho = torch.tensor([[0.0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0]])
+ wo = torch.tensor([[0.0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0]])
+ s = torch.tensor([[1, 1, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5]]) # scale
+ for i in range(n): # zidane torch.zeros(16,3,720,1280) # BCHW
+ i *= 4
+ if random.random() < 0.5:
+ im = F.interpolate(img[i].unsqueeze(0).float(), scale_factor=2.0, mode='bilinear',
+ align_corners=False)[0].type(img[i].type())
+ lb = label[i]
+ else:
+ im = torch.cat((torch.cat((img[i], img[i + 1]), 1), torch.cat((img[i + 2], img[i + 3]), 1)), 2)
+ lb = torch.cat((label[i], label[i + 1] + ho, label[i + 2] + wo, label[i + 3] + ho + wo), 0) * s
+ im4.append(im)
+ label4.append(lb)
+
+ for i, lb in enumerate(label4):
+ lb[:, 0] = i # add target image index for build_targets()
+
+ return torch.stack(im4, 0), torch.cat(label4, 0), path4, shapes4
+
+
+# Ancillary functions --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+def create_folder(path='./new'):
+ # Create folder
+ if os.path.exists(path):
+ shutil.rmtree(path) # delete output folder
+ os.makedirs(path) # make new output folder
+
+
+def flatten_recursive(path=DATASETS_DIR / 'coco128'):
+ # Flatten a recursive directory by bringing all files to top level
+ new_path = Path(str(path) + '_flat')
+ create_folder(new_path)
+ for file in tqdm(glob.glob(str(Path(path)) + '/**/*.*', recursive=True)):
+ shutil.copyfile(file, new_path / Path(file).name)
+
+
+def extract_boxes(path=DATASETS_DIR / 'coco128'): # from utils.datasets import *; extract_boxes()
+ # Convert detection dataset into classification dataset, with one directory per class
+ path = Path(path) # images dir
+ shutil.rmtree(path / 'classifier') if (path / 'classifier').is_dir() else None # remove existing
+ files = list(path.rglob('*.*'))
+ n = len(files) # number of files
+ for im_file in tqdm(files, total=n):
+ if im_file.suffix[1:] in IMG_FORMATS:
+ # image
+ im = cv2.imread(str(im_file))[..., ::-1] # BGR to RGB
+ h, w = im.shape[:2]
+
+ # labels
+ lb_file = Path(img2label_paths([str(im_file)])[0])
+ if Path(lb_file).exists():
+ with open(lb_file) as f:
+ lb = np.array([x.split() for x in f.read().strip().splitlines()], dtype=np.float32) # labels
+
+ for j, x in enumerate(lb):
+ c = int(x[0]) # class
+ f = (path / 'classifier') / f'{c}' / f'{path.stem}_{im_file.stem}_{j}.jpg' # new filename
+ if not f.parent.is_dir():
+ f.parent.mkdir(parents=True)
+
+ b = x[1:] * [w, h, w, h] # box
+ # b[2:] = b[2:].max() # rectangle to square
+ b[2:] = b[2:] * 1.2 + 3 # pad
+ b = xywh2xyxy(b.reshape(-1, 4)).ravel().astype(np.int)
+
+ b[[0, 2]] = np.clip(b[[0, 2]], 0, w) # clip boxes outside of image
+ b[[1, 3]] = np.clip(b[[1, 3]], 0, h)
+ assert cv2.imwrite(str(f), im[b[1]:b[3], b[0]:b[2]]), f'box failure in {f}'
+
+
+def autosplit(path=DATASETS_DIR / 'coco128/images', weights=(0.9, 0.1, 0.0), annotated_only=False):
+ """ Autosplit a dataset into train/val/test splits and save path/autosplit_*.txt files
+ Usage: from utils.datasets import *; autosplit()
+ Arguments
+ path: Path to images directory
+ weights: Train, val, test weights (list, tuple)
+ annotated_only: Only use images with an annotated txt file
+ """
+ path = Path(path) # images dir
+ files = sorted(x for x in path.rglob('*.*') if x.suffix[1:].lower() in IMG_FORMATS) # image files only
+ n = len(files) # number of files
+ random.seed(0) # for reproducibility
+ indices = random.choices([0, 1, 2], weights=weights, k=n) # assign each image to a split
+
+ txt = ['autosplit_train.txt', 'autosplit_val.txt', 'autosplit_test.txt'] # 3 txt files
+ [(path.parent / x).unlink(missing_ok=True) for x in txt] # remove existing
+
+ print(f'Autosplitting images from {path}' + ', using *.txt labeled images only' * annotated_only)
+ for i, img in tqdm(zip(indices, files), total=n):
+ if not annotated_only or Path(img2label_paths([str(img)])[0]).exists(): # check label
+ with open(path.parent / txt[i], 'a') as f:
+ f.write('./' + img.relative_to(path.parent).as_posix() + '\n') # add image to txt file
+
+
+def verify_image_label(args):
+ # Verify one image-label pair
+ im_file, lb_file, prefix = args
+ nm, nf, ne, nc, msg, segments = 0, 0, 0, 0, '', [] # number (missing, found, empty, corrupt), message, segments
+ try:
+ # verify images
+ im = Image.open(im_file)
+ im.verify() # PIL verify
+ shape = exif_size(im) # image size
+ assert (shape[0] > 9) & (shape[1] > 9), f'image size {shape} <10 pixels'
+ assert im.format.lower() in IMG_FORMATS, f'invalid image format {im.format}'
+ if im.format.lower() in ('jpg', 'jpeg'):
+ with open(im_file, 'rb') as f:
+ f.seek(-2, 2)
+ if f.read() != b'\xff\xd9': # corrupt JPEG
+ ImageOps.exif_transpose(Image.open(im_file)).save(im_file, 'JPEG', subsampling=0, quality=100)
+ msg = f'{prefix}WARNING: {im_file}: corrupt JPEG restored and saved'
+
+ # verify labels
+ if os.path.isfile(lb_file):
+ nf = 1 # label found
+ with open(lb_file) as f:
+ lb = [x.split() for x in f.read().strip().splitlines() if len(x)]
+ if any(len(x) > 6 for x in lb): # is segment
+ classes = np.array([x[0] for x in lb], dtype=np.float32)
+ segments = [np.array(x[1:], dtype=np.float32).reshape(-1, 2) for x in lb] # (cls, xy1...)
+ lb = np.concatenate((classes.reshape(-1, 1), segments2boxes(segments)), 1) # (cls, xywh)
+ lb = np.array(lb, dtype=np.float32)
+ nl = len(lb)
+ if nl:
+ assert lb.shape[1] == 5, f'labels require 5 columns, {lb.shape[1]} columns detected'
+ assert (lb >= 0).all(), f'negative label values {lb[lb < 0]}'
+ assert (lb[:, 1:] <= 1).all(), f'non-normalized or out of bounds coordinates {lb[:, 1:][lb[:, 1:] > 1]}'
+ _, i = np.unique(lb, axis=0, return_index=True)
+ if len(i) < nl: # duplicate row check
+ lb = lb[i] # remove duplicates
+ if segments:
+ segments = segments[i]
+ msg = f'{prefix}WARNING: {im_file}: {nl - len(i)} duplicate labels removed'
+ else:
+ ne = 1 # label empty
+ lb = np.zeros((0, 5), dtype=np.float32)
+ else:
+ nm = 1 # label missing
+ lb = np.zeros((0, 5), dtype=np.float32)
+ return im_file, lb, shape, segments, nm, nf, ne, nc, msg
+ except Exception as e:
+ nc = 1
+ msg = f'{prefix}WARNING: {im_file}: ignoring corrupt image/label: {e}'
+ return [None, None, None, None, nm, nf, ne, nc, msg]
+
+
+def dataset_stats(path='coco128.yaml', autodownload=False, verbose=False, profile=False, hub=False):
+ """ Return dataset statistics dictionary with images and instances counts per split per class
+ To run in parent directory: export PYTHONPATH="$PWD/yolov5"
+ Usage1: from utils.datasets import *; dataset_stats('coco128.yaml', autodownload=True)
+ Usage2: from utils.datasets import *; dataset_stats('path/to/coco128_with_yaml.zip')
+ Arguments
+ path: Path to data.yaml or data.zip (with data.yaml inside data.zip)
+ autodownload: Attempt to download dataset if not found locally
+ verbose: Print stats dictionary
+ """
+
+ def round_labels(labels):
+ # Update labels to integer class and 6 decimal place floats
+ return [[int(c), *(round(x, 4) for x in points)] for c, *points in labels]
+
+ def unzip(path):
+ # Unzip data.zip TODO: CONSTRAINT: path/to/abc.zip MUST unzip to 'path/to/abc/'
+ if str(path).endswith('.zip'): # path is data.zip
+ assert Path(path).is_file(), f'Error unzipping {path}, file not found'
+ ZipFile(path).extractall(path=path.parent) # unzip
+ dir = path.with_suffix('') # dataset directory == zip name
+ return True, str(dir), next(dir.rglob('*.yaml')) # zipped, data_dir, yaml_path
+ else: # path is data.yaml
+ return False, None, path
+
+ def hub_ops(f, max_dim=1920):
+ # HUB ops for 1 image 'f': resize and save at reduced quality in /dataset-hub for web/app viewing
+ f_new = im_dir / Path(f).name # dataset-hub image filename
+ try: # use PIL
+ im = Image.open(f)
+ r = max_dim / max(im.height, im.width) # ratio
+ if r < 1.0: # image too large
+ im = im.resize((int(im.width * r), int(im.height * r)))
+ im.save(f_new, 'JPEG', quality=75, optimize=True) # save
+ except Exception as e: # use OpenCV
+ print(f'WARNING: HUB ops PIL failure {f}: {e}')
+ im = cv2.imread(f)
+ im_height, im_width = im.shape[:2]
+ r = max_dim / max(im_height, im_width) # ratio
+ if r < 1.0: # image too large
+ im = cv2.resize(im, (int(im_width * r), int(im_height * r)), interpolation=cv2.INTER_AREA)
+ cv2.imwrite(str(f_new), im)
+
+ zipped, data_dir, yaml_path = unzip(Path(path))
+ with open(check_yaml(yaml_path), errors='ignore') as f:
+ data = yaml.safe_load(f) # data dict
+ if zipped:
+ data['path'] = data_dir # TODO: should this be dir.resolve()?
+ check_dataset(data, autodownload) # download dataset if missing
+ hub_dir = Path(data['path'] + ('-hub' if hub else ''))
+ stats = {'nc': data['nc'], 'names': data['names']} # statistics dictionary
+ for split in 'train', 'val', 'test':
+ if data.get(split) is None:
+ stats[split] = None # i.e. no test set
+ continue
+ x = []
+ dataset = LoadImagesAndLabels(data[split]) # load dataset
+ for label in tqdm(dataset.labels, total=dataset.n, desc='Statistics'):
+ x.append(np.bincount(label[:, 0].astype(int), minlength=data['nc']))
+ x = np.array(x) # shape(128x80)
+ stats[split] = {
+ 'instance_stats': {
+ 'total': int(x.sum()),
+ 'per_class': x.sum(0).tolist()},
+ 'image_stats': {
+ 'total': dataset.n,
+ 'unlabelled': int(np.all(x == 0, 1).sum()),
+ 'per_class': (x > 0).sum(0).tolist()},
+ 'labels': [{
+ str(Path(k).name): round_labels(v.tolist())} for k, v in zip(dataset.im_files, dataset.labels)]}
+
+ if hub:
+ im_dir = hub_dir / 'images'
+ im_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+ for _ in tqdm(ThreadPool(NUM_THREADS).imap(hub_ops, dataset.im_files), total=dataset.n, desc='HUB Ops'):
+ pass
+
+ # Profile
+ stats_path = hub_dir / 'stats.json'
+ if profile:
+ for _ in range(1):
+ file = stats_path.with_suffix('.npy')
+ t1 = time.time()
+ np.save(file, stats)
+ t2 = time.time()
+ x = np.load(file, allow_pickle=True)
+ print(f'stats.npy times: {time.time() - t2:.3f}s read, {t2 - t1:.3f}s write')
+
+ file = stats_path.with_suffix('.json')
+ t1 = time.time()
+ with open(file, 'w') as f:
+ json.dump(stats, f) # save stats *.json
+ t2 = time.time()
+ with open(file) as f:
+ x = json.load(f) # load hyps dict
+ print(f'stats.json times: {time.time() - t2:.3f}s read, {t2 - t1:.3f}s write')
+
+ # Save, print and return
+ if hub:
+ print(f'Saving {stats_path.resolve()}...')
+ with open(stats_path, 'w') as f:
+ json.dump(stats, f) # save stats.json
+ if verbose:
+ print(json.dumps(stats, indent=2, sort_keys=False))
+ return stats
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/docker/.dockerignore b/yolov5/utils/docker/.dockerignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..af51ccc3d8df7681ca03ea6f5b669bac37e6baa6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/docker/.dockerignore
@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
+# Repo-specific DockerIgnore -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+#.git
+.cache
+.idea
+runs
+output
+coco
+storage.googleapis.com
+
+data/samples/*
+**/results*.csv
+*.jpg
+
+# Neural Network weights -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+**/*.pt
+**/*.pth
+**/*.onnx
+**/*.engine
+**/*.mlmodel
+**/*.torchscript
+**/*.torchscript.pt
+**/*.tflite
+**/*.h5
+**/*.pb
+*_saved_model/
+*_web_model/
+*_openvino_model/
+
+# Below Copied From .gitignore -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Below Copied From .gitignore -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+# GitHub Python GitIgnore ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Byte-compiled / optimized / DLL files
+__pycache__/
+*.py[cod]
+*$py.class
+
+# C extensions
+*.so
+
+# Distribution / packaging
+.Python
+env/
+build/
+develop-eggs/
+dist/
+downloads/
+eggs/
+.eggs/
+lib/
+lib64/
+parts/
+sdist/
+var/
+wheels/
+*.egg-info/
+wandb/
+.installed.cfg
+*.egg
+
+# PyInstaller
+# Usually these files are written by a python script from a template
+# before PyInstaller builds the exe, so as to inject date/other infos into it.
+*.manifest
+*.spec
+
+# Installer logs
+pip-log.txt
+pip-delete-this-directory.txt
+
+# Unit test / coverage reports
+htmlcov/
+.tox/
+.coverage
+.coverage.*
+.cache
+nosetests.xml
+coverage.xml
+*.cover
+.hypothesis/
+
+# Translations
+*.mo
+*.pot
+
+# Django stuff:
+*.log
+local_settings.py
+
+# Flask stuff:
+instance/
+.webassets-cache
+
+# Scrapy stuff:
+.scrapy
+
+# Sphinx documentation
+docs/_build/
+
+# PyBuilder
+target/
+
+# Jupyter Notebook
+.ipynb_checkpoints
+
+# pyenv
+.python-version
+
+# celery beat schedule file
+celerybeat-schedule
+
+# SageMath parsed files
+*.sage.py
+
+# dotenv
+.env
+
+# virtualenv
+.venv*
+venv*/
+ENV*/
+
+# Spyder project settings
+.spyderproject
+.spyproject
+
+# Rope project settings
+.ropeproject
+
+# mkdocs documentation
+/site
+
+# mypy
+.mypy_cache/
+
+
+# https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/master/Global/macOS.gitignore -----------------------------------------------
+
+# General
+.DS_Store
+.AppleDouble
+.LSOverride
+
+# Icon must end with two \r
+Icon
+Icon?
+
+# Thumbnails
+._*
+
+# Files that might appear in the root of a volume
+.DocumentRevisions-V100
+.fseventsd
+.Spotlight-V100
+.TemporaryItems
+.Trashes
+.VolumeIcon.icns
+.com.apple.timemachine.donotpresent
+
+# Directories potentially created on remote AFP share
+.AppleDB
+.AppleDesktop
+Network Trash Folder
+Temporary Items
+.apdisk
+
+
+# https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/master/Global/JetBrains.gitignore
+# Covers JetBrains IDEs: IntelliJ, RubyMine, PhpStorm, AppCode, PyCharm, CLion, Android Studio and WebStorm
+# Reference: https://intellij-support.jetbrains.com/hc/en-us/articles/206544839
+
+# User-specific stuff:
+.idea/*
+.idea/**/workspace.xml
+.idea/**/tasks.xml
+.idea/dictionaries
+.html # Bokeh Plots
+.pg # TensorFlow Frozen Graphs
+.avi # videos
+
+# Sensitive or high-churn files:
+.idea/**/dataSources/
+.idea/**/dataSources.ids
+.idea/**/dataSources.local.xml
+.idea/**/sqlDataSources.xml
+.idea/**/dynamic.xml
+.idea/**/uiDesigner.xml
+
+# Gradle:
+.idea/**/gradle.xml
+.idea/**/libraries
+
+# CMake
+cmake-build-debug/
+cmake-build-release/
+
+# Mongo Explorer plugin:
+.idea/**/mongoSettings.xml
+
+## File-based project format:
+*.iws
+
+## Plugin-specific files:
+
+# IntelliJ
+out/
+
+# mpeltonen/sbt-idea plugin
+.idea_modules/
+
+# JIRA plugin
+atlassian-ide-plugin.xml
+
+# Cursive Clojure plugin
+.idea/replstate.xml
+
+# Crashlytics plugin (for Android Studio and IntelliJ)
+com_crashlytics_export_strings.xml
+crashlytics.properties
+crashlytics-build.properties
+fabric.properties
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/docker/Dockerfile b/yolov5/utils/docker/Dockerfile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7c1e5e8f7beec8e801f30fc8a2bbc97d5e9eaa64
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/docker/Dockerfile
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+
+# Start FROM NVIDIA PyTorch image https://ngc.nvidia.com/catalog/containers/nvidia:pytorch
+FROM nvcr.io/nvidia/pytorch:22.04-py3
+RUN rm -rf /opt/pytorch # remove 1.2GB dir
+
+# Downloads to user config dir
+ADD https://ultralytics.com/assets/Arial.ttf https://ultralytics.com/assets/Arial.Unicode.ttf /root/.config/Ultralytics/
+
+# Install linux packages
+RUN apt update && apt install --no-install-recommends -y zip htop screen libgl1-mesa-glx
+
+# Install pip packages
+COPY requirements.txt .
+RUN python -m pip install --upgrade pip
+RUN pip uninstall -y torch torchvision torchtext Pillow
+RUN pip install --no-cache -r requirements.txt albumentations wandb gsutil notebook Pillow>=9.1.0 \
+ --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu113
+
+# Create working directory
+RUN mkdir -p /usr/src/app
+WORKDIR /usr/src/app
+
+# Copy contents
+COPY . /usr/src/app
+RUN git clone https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5 /usr/src/yolov5
+
+# Set environment variables
+ENV OMP_NUM_THREADS=8
+
+
+# Usage Examples -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# Build and Push
+# t=ultralytics/yolov5:latest && sudo docker build -f utils/docker/Dockerfile -t $t . && sudo docker push $t
+
+# Pull and Run
+# t=ultralytics/yolov5:latest && sudo docker pull $t && sudo docker run -it --ipc=host --gpus all $t
+
+# Pull and Run with local directory access
+# t=ultralytics/yolov5:latest && sudo docker pull $t && sudo docker run -it --ipc=host --gpus all -v "$(pwd)"/datasets:/usr/src/datasets $t
+
+# Kill all
+# sudo docker kill $(sudo docker ps -q)
+
+# Kill all image-based
+# sudo docker kill $(sudo docker ps -qa --filter ancestor=ultralytics/yolov5:latest)
+
+# Bash into running container
+# sudo docker exec -it 5a9b5863d93d bash
+
+# Bash into stopped container
+# id=$(sudo docker ps -qa) && sudo docker start $id && sudo docker exec -it $id bash
+
+# Clean up
+# docker system prune -a --volumes
+
+# Update Ubuntu drivers
+# https://www.maketecheasier.com/install-nvidia-drivers-ubuntu/
+
+# DDP test
+# python -m torch.distributed.run --nproc_per_node 2 --master_port 1 train.py --epochs 3
+
+# GCP VM from Image
+# docker.io/ultralytics/yolov5:latest
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/docker/Dockerfile-arm64 b/yolov5/utils/docker/Dockerfile-arm64
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..56810cab25514831d6fcef94b38bd18961b1249c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/docker/Dockerfile-arm64
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+# aarch64-compatible YOLOv5 Docker image for use with Apple M1 and other ARM architectures like Jetson Nano and Raspberry Pi
+
+# Start FROM Ubuntu image https://hub.docker.com/_/ubuntu
+FROM arm64v8/ubuntu:20.04
+
+# Downloads to user config dir
+ADD https://ultralytics.com/assets/Arial.ttf https://ultralytics.com/assets/Arial.Unicode.ttf /root/.config/Ultralytics/
+
+# Install linux packages
+RUN apt update
+RUN DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive TZ=Etc/UTC apt install -y tzdata
+RUN apt install --no-install-recommends -y python3-pip git zip curl htop gcc \
+ libgl1-mesa-glx libglib2.0-0 libpython3.8-dev
+# RUN alias python=python3
+
+# Install pip packages
+COPY requirements.txt .
+RUN python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip
+RUN pip install --no-cache -r requirements.txt gsutil notebook \
+ tensorflow-aarch64
+ # tensorflowjs \
+ # onnx onnx-simplifier onnxruntime \
+ # coremltools openvino-dev \
+
+# Create working directory
+RUN mkdir -p /usr/src/app
+WORKDIR /usr/src/app
+
+# Copy contents
+COPY . /usr/src/app
+RUN git clone https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5 /usr/src/yolov5
+
+
+# Usage Examples -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# Build and Push
+# t=ultralytics/yolov5:latest-M1 && sudo docker build --platform linux/arm64 -f utils/docker/Dockerfile-arm64 -t $t . && sudo docker push $t
+
+# Pull and Run
+# t=ultralytics/yolov5:latest-M1 && sudo docker pull $t && sudo docker run -it --ipc=host -v "$(pwd)"/datasets:/usr/src/datasets $t
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/docker/Dockerfile-cpu b/yolov5/utils/docker/Dockerfile-cpu
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8892812addc8a3e3def0931af9e05429e2336a9c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/docker/Dockerfile-cpu
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+
+# Start FROM Ubuntu image https://hub.docker.com/_/ubuntu
+FROM ubuntu:20.04
+
+# Downloads to user config dir
+ADD https://ultralytics.com/assets/Arial.ttf https://ultralytics.com/assets/Arial.Unicode.ttf /root/.config/Ultralytics/
+
+# Install linux packages
+RUN apt update
+RUN DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive TZ=Etc/UTC apt install -y tzdata
+RUN apt install --no-install-recommends -y python3-pip git zip curl htop libgl1-mesa-glx libglib2.0-0 libpython3.8-dev
+# RUN alias python=python3
+
+# Install pip packages
+COPY requirements.txt .
+RUN python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip
+RUN pip install --no-cache -r requirements.txt albumentations gsutil notebook \
+ coremltools onnx onnx-simplifier onnxruntime openvino-dev tensorflow-cpu tensorflowjs \
+ --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu
+
+# Create working directory
+RUN mkdir -p /usr/src/app
+WORKDIR /usr/src/app
+
+# Copy contents
+COPY . /usr/src/app
+RUN git clone https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5 /usr/src/yolov5
+
+
+# Usage Examples -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# Build and Push
+# t=ultralytics/yolov5:latest-cpu && sudo docker build -f utils/docker/Dockerfile-cpu -t $t . && sudo docker push $t
+
+# Pull and Run
+# t=ultralytics/yolov5:latest-cpu && sudo docker pull $t && sudo docker run -it --ipc=host -v "$(pwd)"/datasets:/usr/src/datasets $t
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/downloads.py b/yolov5/utils/downloads.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ebe5bd36e8ff87c85252eaa38bc9125f3c8c1e2b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/downloads.py
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+"""
+Download utils
+"""
+
+import logging
+import os
+import platform
+import subprocess
+import time
+import urllib
+from pathlib import Path
+from zipfile import ZipFile
+
+import requests
+import torch
+
+
+def is_url(url):
+ # Check if online file exists
+ try:
+ r = urllib.request.urlopen(url) # response
+ return r.getcode() == 200
+ except urllib.request.HTTPError:
+ return False
+
+
+def gsutil_getsize(url=''):
+ # gs://bucket/file size https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/gsutil/commands/du
+ s = subprocess.check_output(f'gsutil du {url}', shell=True).decode('utf-8')
+ return eval(s.split(' ')[0]) if len(s) else 0 # bytes
+
+
+def safe_download(file, url, url2=None, min_bytes=1E0, error_msg=''):
+ # Attempts to download file from url or url2, checks and removes incomplete downloads < min_bytes
+ from utils.general import LOGGER
+
+ file = Path(file)
+ assert_msg = f"Downloaded file '{file}' does not exist or size is < min_bytes={min_bytes}"
+ try: # url1
+ LOGGER.info(f'Downloading {url} to {file}...')
+ torch.hub.download_url_to_file(url, str(file), progress=LOGGER.level <= logging.INFO)
+ assert file.exists() and file.stat().st_size > min_bytes, assert_msg # check
+ except Exception as e: # url2
+ file.unlink(missing_ok=True) # remove partial downloads
+ LOGGER.info(f'ERROR: {e}\nRe-attempting {url2 or url} to {file}...')
+ os.system(f"curl -L '{url2 or url}' -o '{file}' --retry 3 -C -") # curl download, retry and resume on fail
+ finally:
+ if not file.exists() or file.stat().st_size < min_bytes: # check
+ file.unlink(missing_ok=True) # remove partial downloads
+ LOGGER.info(f"ERROR: {assert_msg}\n{error_msg}")
+ LOGGER.info('')
+
+
+def attempt_download(file, repo='ultralytics/yolov5', release='v6.1'):
+ # Attempt file download from GitHub release assets if not found locally. release = 'latest', 'v6.1', etc.
+ from utils.general import LOGGER
+
+ def github_assets(repository, version='latest'):
+ # Return GitHub repo tag (i.e. 'v6.1') and assets (i.e. ['yolov5s.pt', 'yolov5m.pt', ...])
+ if version != 'latest':
+ version = f'tags/{version}' # i.e. tags/v6.1
+ response = requests.get(f'https://api.github.com/repos/{repository}/releases/{version}').json() # github api
+ return response['tag_name'], [x['name'] for x in response['assets']] # tag, assets
+
+ file = Path(str(file).strip().replace("'", ''))
+ if not file.exists():
+ # URL specified
+ name = Path(urllib.parse.unquote(str(file))).name # decode '%2F' to '/' etc.
+ if str(file).startswith(('http:/', 'https:/')): # download
+ url = str(file).replace(':/', '://') # Pathlib turns :// -> :/
+ file = name.split('?')[0] # parse authentication https://url.com/file.txt?auth...
+ if Path(file).is_file():
+ LOGGER.info(f'Found {url} locally at {file}') # file already exists
+ else:
+ safe_download(file=file, url=url, min_bytes=1E5)
+ return file
+
+ # GitHub assets
+ assets = [
+ 'yolov5n.pt', 'yolov5s.pt', 'yolov5m.pt', 'yolov5l.pt', 'yolov5x.pt', 'yolov5n6.pt', 'yolov5s6.pt',
+ 'yolov5m6.pt', 'yolov5l6.pt', 'yolov5x6.pt']
+ try:
+ tag, assets = github_assets(repo, release)
+ except Exception:
+ try:
+ tag, assets = github_assets(repo) # latest release
+ except Exception:
+ try:
+ tag = subprocess.check_output('git tag', shell=True, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT).decode().split()[-1]
+ except Exception:
+ tag = release
+
+ file.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # make parent dir (if required)
+ if name in assets:
+ url3 = 'https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1EFQTEUeXWSFww0luse2jB9M1QNZQGwNl' # backup gdrive mirror
+ safe_download(
+ file,
+ url=f'https://github.com/{repo}/releases/download/{tag}/{name}',
+ url2=f'https://storage.googleapis.com/{repo}/{tag}/{name}', # backup url (optional)
+ min_bytes=1E5,
+ error_msg=f'{file} missing, try downloading from https://github.com/{repo}/releases/{tag} or {url3}')
+
+ return str(file)
+
+
+def gdrive_download(id='16TiPfZj7htmTyhntwcZyEEAejOUxuT6m', file='tmp.zip'):
+ # Downloads a file from Google Drive. from yolov5.utils.downloads import *; gdrive_download()
+ t = time.time()
+ file = Path(file)
+ cookie = Path('cookie') # gdrive cookie
+ print(f'Downloading https://drive.google.com/uc?export=download&id={id} as {file}... ', end='')
+ file.unlink(missing_ok=True) # remove existing file
+ cookie.unlink(missing_ok=True) # remove existing cookie
+
+ # Attempt file download
+ out = "NUL" if platform.system() == "Windows" else "/dev/null"
+ os.system(f'curl -c ./cookie -s -L "drive.google.com/uc?export=download&id={id}" > {out}')
+ if os.path.exists('cookie'): # large file
+ s = f'curl -Lb ./cookie "drive.google.com/uc?export=download&confirm={get_token()}&id={id}" -o {file}'
+ else: # small file
+ s = f'curl -s -L -o {file} "drive.google.com/uc?export=download&id={id}"'
+ r = os.system(s) # execute, capture return
+ cookie.unlink(missing_ok=True) # remove existing cookie
+
+ # Error check
+ if r != 0:
+ file.unlink(missing_ok=True) # remove partial
+ print('Download error ') # raise Exception('Download error')
+ return r
+
+ # Unzip if archive
+ if file.suffix == '.zip':
+ print('unzipping... ', end='')
+ ZipFile(file).extractall(path=file.parent) # unzip
+ file.unlink() # remove zip
+
+ print(f'Done ({time.time() - t:.1f}s)')
+ return r
+
+
+def get_token(cookie="./cookie"):
+ with open(cookie) as f:
+ for line in f:
+ if "download" in line:
+ return line.split()[-1]
+ return ""
+
+
+# Google utils: https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/reference/libraries ----------------------------------------------
+#
+#
+# def upload_blob(bucket_name, source_file_name, destination_blob_name):
+# # Uploads a file to a bucket
+# # https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/uploading-objects#storage-upload-object-python
+#
+# storage_client = storage.Client()
+# bucket = storage_client.get_bucket(bucket_name)
+# blob = bucket.blob(destination_blob_name)
+#
+# blob.upload_from_filename(source_file_name)
+#
+# print('File {} uploaded to {}.'.format(
+# source_file_name,
+# destination_blob_name))
+#
+#
+# def download_blob(bucket_name, source_blob_name, destination_file_name):
+# # Uploads a blob from a bucket
+# storage_client = storage.Client()
+# bucket = storage_client.get_bucket(bucket_name)
+# blob = bucket.blob(source_blob_name)
+#
+# blob.download_to_filename(destination_file_name)
+#
+# print('Blob {} downloaded to {}.'.format(
+# source_blob_name,
+# destination_file_name))
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/flask_rest_api/README.md b/yolov5/utils/flask_rest_api/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a726acbd92043458311dd949cc09c0195cd35400
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/flask_rest_api/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+# Flask REST API
+
+[REST](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Representational_state_transfer) [API](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/API)s are
+commonly used to expose Machine Learning (ML) models to other services. This folder contains an example REST API
+created using Flask to expose the YOLOv5s model from [PyTorch Hub](https://pytorch.org/hub/ultralytics_yolov5/).
+
+## Requirements
+
+[Flask](https://palletsprojects.com/p/flask/) is required. Install with:
+
+```shell
+$ pip install Flask
+```
+
+## Run
+
+After Flask installation run:
+
+```shell
+$ python3 restapi.py --port 5000
+```
+
+Then use [curl](https://curl.se/) to perform a request:
+
+```shell
+$ curl -X POST -F image=@zidane.jpg 'http://localhost:5000/v1/object-detection/yolov5s'
+```
+
+The model inference results are returned as a JSON response:
+
+```json
+[
+ {
+ "class": 0,
+ "confidence": 0.8900438547,
+ "height": 0.9318675399,
+ "name": "person",
+ "width": 0.3264600933,
+ "xcenter": 0.7438579798,
+ "ycenter": 0.5207948685
+ },
+ {
+ "class": 0,
+ "confidence": 0.8440024257,
+ "height": 0.7155083418,
+ "name": "person",
+ "width": 0.6546785235,
+ "xcenter": 0.427829951,
+ "ycenter": 0.6334488392
+ },
+ {
+ "class": 27,
+ "confidence": 0.3771208823,
+ "height": 0.3902671337,
+ "name": "tie",
+ "width": 0.0696444362,
+ "xcenter": 0.3675483763,
+ "ycenter": 0.7991207838
+ },
+ {
+ "class": 27,
+ "confidence": 0.3527112305,
+ "height": 0.1540903747,
+ "name": "tie",
+ "width": 0.0336618312,
+ "xcenter": 0.7814827561,
+ "ycenter": 0.5065554976
+ }
+]
+```
+
+An example python script to perform inference using [requests](https://docs.python-requests.org/en/master/) is given
+in `example_request.py`
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/flask_rest_api/__init__.py b/yolov5/utils/flask_rest_api/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/flask_rest_api/example_request.py b/yolov5/utils/flask_rest_api/example_request.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..773ad893296750992789a77a59e0f5ad657d0e35
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/flask_rest_api/example_request.py
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+"""
+Perform test request
+"""
+
+import pprint
+
+import requests
+
+DETECTION_URL = "http://localhost:5000/v1/object-detection/yolov5s"
+IMAGE = "zidane.jpg"
+
+# Read image
+with open(IMAGE, "rb") as f:
+ image_data = f.read()
+
+response = requests.post(DETECTION_URL, files={"image": image_data}).json()
+
+pprint.pprint(response)
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/flask_rest_api/restapi.py b/yolov5/utils/flask_rest_api/restapi.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7e7b900107b5055e1e94d4a02748e55e6bdc4827
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/flask_rest_api/restapi.py
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+"""
+Run a Flask REST API exposing a YOLOv5s model
+"""
+
+import argparse
+import io
+
+import torch
+from flask import Flask, request
+from PIL import Image
+
+app = Flask(__name__)
+
+DETECTION_URL = "/v1/object-detection/yolov5s"
+
+
+@app.route(DETECTION_URL, methods=["POST"])
+def predict():
+ if not request.method == "POST":
+ return
+
+ if request.files.get("image"):
+ # Method 1
+ # with request.files["image"] as f:
+ # im = Image.open(io.BytesIO(f.read()))
+
+ # Method 2
+ im_file = request.files["image"]
+ im_bytes = im_file.read()
+ im = Image.open(io.BytesIO(im_bytes))
+
+ results = model(im, size=640) # reduce size=320 for faster inference
+ return results.pandas().xyxy[0].to_json(orient="records")
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+ parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Flask API exposing YOLOv5 model")
+ parser.add_argument("--port", default=5000, type=int, help="port number")
+ opt = parser.parse_args()
+
+ # Fix known issue urllib.error.HTTPError 403: rate limit exceeded https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/pull/7210
+ torch.hub._validate_not_a_forked_repo = lambda a, b, c: True
+
+ model = torch.hub.load("ultralytics/yolov5", "yolov5s", force_reload=True) # force_reload to recache
+ app.run(host="0.0.0.0", port=opt.port) # debug=True causes Restarting with stat
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/general.py b/yolov5/utils/general.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e1c5e7c1c321949bd37cb8586a327a4e478a4607
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/general.py
@@ -0,0 +1,991 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+"""
+General utils
+"""
+
+import contextlib
+import glob
+import inspect
+import logging
+import math
+import os
+import platform
+import random
+import re
+import shutil
+import signal
+import threading
+import time
+import urllib
+from datetime import datetime
+from itertools import repeat
+from multiprocessing.pool import ThreadPool
+from pathlib import Path
+from subprocess import check_output
+from typing import Optional
+from zipfile import ZipFile
+
+import cv2
+import numpy as np
+import pandas as pd
+import pkg_resources as pkg
+import torch
+import torchvision
+import yaml
+
+from utils.downloads import gsutil_getsize
+from utils.metrics import box_iou, fitness
+
+# Settings
+FILE = Path(__file__).resolve()
+ROOT = FILE.parents[1] # YOLOv5 root directory
+DATASETS_DIR = ROOT.parent / 'datasets' # YOLOv5 datasets directory
+NUM_THREADS = min(8, max(1, os.cpu_count() - 1)) # number of YOLOv5 multiprocessing threads
+AUTOINSTALL = str(os.getenv('YOLOv5_AUTOINSTALL', True)).lower() == 'true' # global auto-install mode
+VERBOSE = str(os.getenv('YOLOv5_VERBOSE', True)).lower() == 'true' # global verbose mode
+FONT = 'Arial.ttf' # https://ultralytics.com/assets/Arial.ttf
+
+torch.set_printoptions(linewidth=320, precision=5, profile='long')
+np.set_printoptions(linewidth=320, formatter={'float_kind': '{:11.5g}'.format}) # format short g, %precision=5
+pd.options.display.max_columns = 10
+cv2.setNumThreads(0) # prevent OpenCV from multithreading (incompatible with PyTorch DataLoader)
+os.environ['NUMEXPR_MAX_THREADS'] = str(NUM_THREADS) # NumExpr max threads
+os.environ['OMP_NUM_THREADS'] = str(NUM_THREADS) # OpenMP max threads (PyTorch and SciPy)
+
+
+def is_kaggle():
+ # Is environment a Kaggle Notebook?
+ try:
+ assert os.environ.get('PWD') == '/kaggle/working'
+ assert os.environ.get('KAGGLE_URL_BASE') == 'https://www.kaggle.com'
+ return True
+ except AssertionError:
+ return False
+
+
+def is_writeable(dir, test=False):
+ # Return True if directory has write permissions, test opening a file with write permissions if test=True
+ if test: # method 1
+ file = Path(dir) / 'tmp.txt'
+ try:
+ with open(file, 'w'): # open file with write permissions
+ pass
+ file.unlink() # remove file
+ return True
+ except OSError:
+ return False
+ else: # method 2
+ return os.access(dir, os.R_OK) # possible issues on Windows
+
+
+def set_logging(name=None, verbose=VERBOSE):
+ # Sets level and returns logger
+ if is_kaggle():
+ for h in logging.root.handlers:
+ logging.root.removeHandler(h) # remove all handlers associated with the root logger object
+ rank = int(os.getenv('RANK', -1)) # rank in world for Multi-GPU trainings
+ level = logging.INFO if verbose and rank in {-1, 0} else logging.WARNING
+ log = logging.getLogger(name)
+ log.setLevel(level)
+ handler = logging.StreamHandler()
+ handler.setFormatter(logging.Formatter("%(message)s"))
+ handler.setLevel(level)
+ log.addHandler(handler)
+
+
+set_logging() # run before defining LOGGER
+LOGGER = logging.getLogger("yolov5") # define globally (used in train.py, val.py, detect.py, etc.)
+
+
+def user_config_dir(dir='Ultralytics', env_var='YOLOV5_CONFIG_DIR'):
+ # Return path of user configuration directory. Prefer environment variable if exists. Make dir if required.
+ env = os.getenv(env_var)
+ if env:
+ path = Path(env) # use environment variable
+ else:
+ cfg = {'Windows': 'AppData/Roaming', 'Linux': '.config', 'Darwin': 'Library/Application Support'} # 3 OS dirs
+ path = Path.home() / cfg.get(platform.system(), '') # OS-specific config dir
+ path = (path if is_writeable(path) else Path('/tmp')) / dir # GCP and AWS lambda fix, only /tmp is writeable
+ path.mkdir(exist_ok=True) # make if required
+ return path
+
+
+CONFIG_DIR = user_config_dir() # Ultralytics settings dir
+
+
+class Profile(contextlib.ContextDecorator):
+ # Usage: @Profile() decorator or 'with Profile():' context manager
+ def __enter__(self):
+ self.start = time.time()
+
+ def __exit__(self, type, value, traceback):
+ print(f'Profile results: {time.time() - self.start:.5f}s')
+
+
+class Timeout(contextlib.ContextDecorator):
+ # Usage: @Timeout(seconds) decorator or 'with Timeout(seconds):' context manager
+ def __init__(self, seconds, *, timeout_msg='', suppress_timeout_errors=True):
+ self.seconds = int(seconds)
+ self.timeout_message = timeout_msg
+ self.suppress = bool(suppress_timeout_errors)
+
+ def _timeout_handler(self, signum, frame):
+ raise TimeoutError(self.timeout_message)
+
+ def __enter__(self):
+ if platform.system() != 'Windows': # not supported on Windows
+ signal.signal(signal.SIGALRM, self._timeout_handler) # Set handler for SIGALRM
+ signal.alarm(self.seconds) # start countdown for SIGALRM to be raised
+
+ def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
+ if platform.system() != 'Windows':
+ signal.alarm(0) # Cancel SIGALRM if it's scheduled
+ if self.suppress and exc_type is TimeoutError: # Suppress TimeoutError
+ return True
+
+
+class WorkingDirectory(contextlib.ContextDecorator):
+ # Usage: @WorkingDirectory(dir) decorator or 'with WorkingDirectory(dir):' context manager
+ def __init__(self, new_dir):
+ self.dir = new_dir # new dir
+ self.cwd = Path.cwd().resolve() # current dir
+
+ def __enter__(self):
+ os.chdir(self.dir)
+
+ def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
+ os.chdir(self.cwd)
+
+
+def try_except(func):
+ # try-except function. Usage: @try_except decorator
+ def handler(*args, **kwargs):
+ try:
+ func(*args, **kwargs)
+ except Exception as e:
+ print(e)
+
+ return handler
+
+
+def threaded(func):
+ # Multi-threads a target function and returns thread. Usage: @threaded decorator
+ def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
+ thread = threading.Thread(target=func, args=args, kwargs=kwargs, daemon=True)
+ thread.start()
+ return thread
+
+ return wrapper
+
+
+def methods(instance):
+ # Get class/instance methods
+ return [f for f in dir(instance) if callable(getattr(instance, f)) and not f.startswith("__")]
+
+
+def print_args(args: Optional[dict] = None, show_file=True, show_fcn=False):
+ # Print function arguments (optional args dict)
+ x = inspect.currentframe().f_back # previous frame
+ file, _, fcn, _, _ = inspect.getframeinfo(x)
+ if args is None: # get args automatically
+ args, _, _, frm = inspect.getargvalues(x)
+ args = {k: v for k, v in frm.items() if k in args}
+ s = (f'{Path(file).stem}: ' if show_file else '') + (f'{fcn}: ' if show_fcn else '')
+ LOGGER.info(colorstr(s) + ', '.join(f'{k}={v}' for k, v in args.items()))
+
+
+def init_seeds(seed=0):
+ # Initialize random number generator (RNG) seeds https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/notes/randomness.html
+ # cudnn seed 0 settings are slower and more reproducible, else faster and less reproducible
+ import torch.backends.cudnn as cudnn
+ random.seed(seed)
+ np.random.seed(seed)
+ torch.manual_seed(seed)
+ cudnn.benchmark, cudnn.deterministic = (False, True) if seed == 0 else (True, False)
+
+
+def intersect_dicts(da, db, exclude=()):
+ # Dictionary intersection of matching keys and shapes, omitting 'exclude' keys, using da values
+ return {k: v for k, v in da.items() if k in db and not any(x in k for x in exclude) and v.shape == db[k].shape}
+
+
+def get_latest_run(search_dir='.'):
+ # Return path to most recent 'last.pt' in /runs (i.e. to --resume from)
+ last_list = glob.glob(f'{search_dir}/**/last*.pt', recursive=True)
+ return max(last_list, key=os.path.getctime) if last_list else ''
+
+
+def is_docker():
+ # Is environment a Docker container?
+ return Path('/workspace').exists() # or Path('/.dockerenv').exists()
+
+
+def is_colab():
+ # Is environment a Google Colab instance?
+ try:
+ import google.colab
+ return True
+ except ImportError:
+ return False
+
+
+def is_pip():
+ # Is file in a pip package?
+ return 'site-packages' in Path(__file__).resolve().parts
+
+
+def is_ascii(s=''):
+ # Is string composed of all ASCII (no UTF) characters? (note str().isascii() introduced in python 3.7)
+ s = str(s) # convert list, tuple, None, etc. to str
+ return len(s.encode().decode('ascii', 'ignore')) == len(s)
+
+
+def is_chinese(s='人工智能'):
+ # Is string composed of any Chinese characters?
+ return True if re.search('[\u4e00-\u9fff]', str(s)) else False
+
+
+def emojis(str=''):
+ # Return platform-dependent emoji-safe version of string
+ return str.encode().decode('ascii', 'ignore') if platform.system() == 'Windows' else str
+
+
+def file_age(path=__file__):
+ # Return days since last file update
+ dt = (datetime.now() - datetime.fromtimestamp(Path(path).stat().st_mtime)) # delta
+ return dt.days # + dt.seconds / 86400 # fractional days
+
+
+def file_date(path=__file__):
+ # Return human-readable file modification date, i.e. '2021-3-26'
+ t = datetime.fromtimestamp(Path(path).stat().st_mtime)
+ return f'{t.year}-{t.month}-{t.day}'
+
+
+def file_size(path):
+ # Return file/dir size (MB)
+ mb = 1 << 20 # bytes to MiB (1024 ** 2)
+ path = Path(path)
+ if path.is_file():
+ return path.stat().st_size / mb
+ elif path.is_dir():
+ return sum(f.stat().st_size for f in path.glob('**/*') if f.is_file()) / mb
+ else:
+ return 0.0
+
+
+def check_online():
+ # Check internet connectivity
+ import socket
+ try:
+ socket.create_connection(("1.1.1.1", 443), 5) # check host accessibility
+ return True
+ except OSError:
+ return False
+
+
+def git_describe(path=ROOT): # path must be a directory
+ # Return human-readable git description, i.e. v5.0-5-g3e25f1e https://git-scm.com/docs/git-describe
+ try:
+ assert (Path(path) / '.git').is_dir()
+ return check_output(f'git -C {path} describe --tags --long --always', shell=True).decode()[:-1]
+ except Exception:
+ return ''
+
+
+@try_except
+@WorkingDirectory(ROOT)
+def check_git_status():
+ # Recommend 'git pull' if code is out of date
+ msg = ', for updates see https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5'
+ s = colorstr('github: ') # string
+ assert Path('.git').exists(), s + 'skipping check (not a git repository)' + msg
+ assert not is_docker(), s + 'skipping check (Docker image)' + msg
+ assert check_online(), s + 'skipping check (offline)' + msg
+
+ cmd = 'git fetch && git config --get remote.origin.url'
+ url = check_output(cmd, shell=True, timeout=5).decode().strip().rstrip('.git') # git fetch
+ branch = check_output('git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD', shell=True).decode().strip() # checked out
+ n = int(check_output(f'git rev-list {branch}..origin/master --count', shell=True)) # commits behind
+ if n > 0:
+ s += f"⚠️ YOLOv5 is out of date by {n} commit{'s' * (n > 1)}. Use `git pull` or `git clone {url}` to update."
+ else:
+ s += f'up to date with {url} ✅'
+ LOGGER.info(emojis(s)) # emoji-safe
+
+
+def check_python(minimum='3.7.0'):
+ # Check current python version vs. required python version
+ check_version(platform.python_version(), minimum, name='Python ', hard=True)
+
+
+def check_version(current='0.0.0', minimum='0.0.0', name='version ', pinned=False, hard=False, verbose=False):
+ # Check version vs. required version
+ current, minimum = (pkg.parse_version(x) for x in (current, minimum))
+ result = (current == minimum) if pinned else (current >= minimum) # bool
+ s = f'{name}{minimum} required by YOLOv5, but {name}{current} is currently installed' # string
+ if hard:
+ assert result, s # assert min requirements met
+ if verbose and not result:
+ LOGGER.warning(s)
+ return result
+
+
+@try_except
+def check_requirements(requirements=ROOT / 'requirements.txt', exclude=(), install=True, cmds=()):
+ # Check installed dependencies meet requirements (pass *.txt file or list of packages)
+ prefix = colorstr('red', 'bold', 'requirements:')
+ check_python() # check python version
+ if isinstance(requirements, (str, Path)): # requirements.txt file
+ file = Path(requirements)
+ assert file.exists(), f"{prefix} {file.resolve()} not found, check failed."
+ with file.open() as f:
+ requirements = [f'{x.name}{x.specifier}' for x in pkg.parse_requirements(f) if x.name not in exclude]
+ else: # list or tuple of packages
+ requirements = [x for x in requirements if x not in exclude]
+
+ n = 0 # number of packages updates
+ for i, r in enumerate(requirements):
+ try:
+ pkg.require(r)
+ except Exception: # DistributionNotFound or VersionConflict if requirements not met
+ s = f"{prefix} {r} not found and is required by YOLOv5"
+ if install and AUTOINSTALL: # check environment variable
+ LOGGER.info(f"{s}, attempting auto-update...")
+ try:
+ assert check_online(), f"'pip install {r}' skipped (offline)"
+ LOGGER.info(check_output(f"pip install '{r}' {cmds[i] if cmds else ''}", shell=True).decode())
+ n += 1
+ except Exception as e:
+ LOGGER.warning(f'{prefix} {e}')
+ else:
+ LOGGER.info(f'{s}. Please install and rerun your command.')
+
+ if n: # if packages updated
+ source = file.resolve() if 'file' in locals() else requirements
+ s = f"{prefix} {n} package{'s' * (n > 1)} updated per {source}\n" \
+ f"{prefix} ⚠️ {colorstr('bold', 'Restart runtime or rerun command for updates to take effect')}\n"
+ LOGGER.info(emojis(s))
+
+
+def check_img_size(imgsz, s=32, floor=0):
+ # Verify image size is a multiple of stride s in each dimension
+ if isinstance(imgsz, int): # integer i.e. img_size=640
+ new_size = max(make_divisible(imgsz, int(s)), floor)
+ else: # list i.e. img_size=[640, 480]
+ imgsz = list(imgsz) # convert to list if tuple
+ new_size = [max(make_divisible(x, int(s)), floor) for x in imgsz]
+ if new_size != imgsz:
+ LOGGER.warning(f'WARNING: --img-size {imgsz} must be multiple of max stride {s}, updating to {new_size}')
+ return new_size
+
+
+def check_imshow():
+ # Check if environment supports image displays
+ try:
+ assert not is_docker(), 'cv2.imshow() is disabled in Docker environments'
+ assert not is_colab(), 'cv2.imshow() is disabled in Google Colab environments'
+ cv2.imshow('test', np.zeros((1, 1, 3)))
+ cv2.waitKey(1)
+ cv2.destroyAllWindows()
+ cv2.waitKey(1)
+ return True
+ except Exception as e:
+ LOGGER.warning(f'WARNING: Environment does not support cv2.imshow() or PIL Image.show() image displays\n{e}')
+ return False
+
+
+def check_suffix(file='yolov5s.pt', suffix=('.pt',), msg=''):
+ # Check file(s) for acceptable suffix
+ if file and suffix:
+ if isinstance(suffix, str):
+ suffix = [suffix]
+ for f in file if isinstance(file, (list, tuple)) else [file]:
+ s = Path(f).suffix.lower() # file suffix
+ if len(s):
+ assert s in suffix, f"{msg}{f} acceptable suffix is {suffix}"
+
+
+def check_yaml(file, suffix=('.yaml', '.yml')):
+ # Search/download YAML file (if necessary) and return path, checking suffix
+ return check_file(file, suffix)
+
+
+def check_file(file, suffix=''):
+ # Search/download file (if necessary) and return path
+ check_suffix(file, suffix) # optional
+ file = str(file) # convert to str()
+ if Path(file).is_file() or file == '': # exists
+ return file
+ elif file.startswith(('http:/', 'https:/')): # download
+ url = str(Path(file)).replace(':/', '://') # Pathlib turns :// -> :/
+ file = Path(urllib.parse.unquote(file).split('?')[0]).name # '%2F' to '/', split https://url.com/file.txt?auth
+ if Path(file).is_file():
+ LOGGER.info(f'Found {url} locally at {file}') # file already exists
+ else:
+ LOGGER.info(f'Downloading {url} to {file}...')
+ torch.hub.download_url_to_file(url, file)
+ assert Path(file).exists() and Path(file).stat().st_size > 0, f'File download failed: {url}' # check
+ return file
+ else: # search
+ files = []
+ for d in 'data', 'models', 'utils': # search directories
+ files.extend(glob.glob(str(ROOT / d / '**' / file), recursive=True)) # find file
+ assert len(files), f'File not found: {file}' # assert file was found
+ assert len(files) == 1, f"Multiple files match '{file}', specify exact path: {files}" # assert unique
+ return files[0] # return file
+
+
+def check_font(font=FONT, progress=False):
+ # Download font to CONFIG_DIR if necessary
+ font = Path(font)
+ file = CONFIG_DIR / font.name
+ if not font.exists() and not file.exists():
+ url = "https://ultralytics.com/assets/" + font.name
+ LOGGER.info(f'Downloading {url} to {file}...')
+ torch.hub.download_url_to_file(url, str(file), progress=progress)
+
+
+def check_dataset(data, autodownload=True):
+ # Download and/or unzip dataset if not found locally
+ # Usage: https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v1.0/coco128_with_yaml.zip
+
+ # Download (optional)
+ extract_dir = ''
+ if isinstance(data, (str, Path)) and str(data).endswith('.zip'): # i.e. gs://bucket/dir/coco128.zip
+ download(data, dir=DATASETS_DIR, unzip=True, delete=False, curl=False, threads=1)
+ data = next((DATASETS_DIR / Path(data).stem).rglob('*.yaml'))
+ extract_dir, autodownload = data.parent, False
+
+ # Read yaml (optional)
+ if isinstance(data, (str, Path)):
+ with open(data, errors='ignore') as f:
+ data = yaml.safe_load(f) # dictionary
+
+ # Resolve paths
+ path = Path(extract_dir or data.get('path') or '') # optional 'path' default to '.'
+ if not path.is_absolute():
+ path = (ROOT / path).resolve()
+ for k in 'train', 'val', 'test':
+ if data.get(k): # prepend path
+ data[k] = str(path / data[k]) if isinstance(data[k], str) else [str(path / x) for x in data[k]]
+
+ # Parse yaml
+ assert 'nc' in data, "Dataset 'nc' key missing."
+ if 'names' not in data:
+ data['names'] = [f'class{i}' for i in range(data['nc'])] # assign class names if missing
+ train, val, test, s = (data.get(x) for x in ('train', 'val', 'test', 'download'))
+ if val:
+ val = [Path(x).resolve() for x in (val if isinstance(val, list) else [val])] # val path
+ if not all(x.exists() for x in val):
+ LOGGER.info(emojis('\nDataset not found ⚠, missing paths %s' % [str(x) for x in val if not x.exists()]))
+ if s and autodownload: # download script
+ t = time.time()
+ root = path.parent if 'path' in data else '..' # unzip directory i.e. '../'
+ if s.startswith('http') and s.endswith('.zip'): # URL
+ f = Path(s).name # filename
+ LOGGER.info(f'Downloading {s} to {f}...')
+ torch.hub.download_url_to_file(s, f)
+ Path(root).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # create root
+ ZipFile(f).extractall(path=root) # unzip
+ Path(f).unlink() # remove zip
+ r = None # success
+ elif s.startswith('bash '): # bash script
+ LOGGER.info(f'Running {s} ...')
+ r = os.system(s)
+ else: # python script
+ r = exec(s, {'yaml': data}) # return None
+ dt = f'({round(time.time() - t, 1)}s)'
+ s = f"success ✅ {dt}, saved to {colorstr('bold', root)}" if r in (0, None) else f"failure {dt} ❌"
+ LOGGER.info(emojis(f"Dataset download {s}"))
+ else:
+ raise Exception(emojis('Dataset not found ❌'))
+
+ check_font('Arial.ttf' if is_ascii(data['names']) else 'Arial.Unicode.ttf', progress=True) # download fonts
+ return data # dictionary
+
+
+def url2file(url):
+ # Convert URL to filename, i.e. https://url.com/file.txt?auth -> file.txt
+ url = str(Path(url)).replace(':/', '://') # Pathlib turns :// -> :/
+ file = Path(urllib.parse.unquote(url)).name.split('?')[0] # '%2F' to '/', split https://url.com/file.txt?auth
+ return file
+
+
+def download(url, dir='.', unzip=True, delete=True, curl=False, threads=1, retry=3):
+ # Multi-threaded file download and unzip function, used in data.yaml for autodownload
+ def download_one(url, dir):
+ # Download 1 file
+ success = True
+ f = dir / Path(url).name # filename
+ if Path(url).is_file(): # exists in current path
+ Path(url).rename(f) # move to dir
+ elif not f.exists():
+ LOGGER.info(f'Downloading {url} to {f}...')
+ for i in range(retry + 1):
+ if curl:
+ s = 'sS' if threads > 1 else '' # silent
+ r = os.system(f"curl -{s}L '{url}' -o '{f}' --retry 9 -C -") # curl download
+ success = r == 0
+ else:
+ torch.hub.download_url_to_file(url, f, progress=threads == 1) # torch download
+ success = f.is_file()
+ if success:
+ break
+ elif i < retry:
+ LOGGER.warning(f'Download failure, retrying {i + 1}/{retry} {url}...')
+ else:
+ LOGGER.warning(f'Failed to download {url}...')
+
+ if unzip and success and f.suffix in ('.zip', '.gz'):
+ LOGGER.info(f'Unzipping {f}...')
+ if f.suffix == '.zip':
+ ZipFile(f).extractall(path=dir) # unzip
+ elif f.suffix == '.gz':
+ os.system(f'tar xfz {f} --directory {f.parent}') # unzip
+ if delete:
+ f.unlink() # remove zip
+
+ dir = Path(dir)
+ dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # make directory
+ if threads > 1:
+ pool = ThreadPool(threads)
+ pool.imap(lambda x: download_one(*x), zip(url, repeat(dir))) # multi-threaded
+ pool.close()
+ pool.join()
+ else:
+ for u in [url] if isinstance(url, (str, Path)) else url:
+ download_one(u, dir)
+
+
+def make_divisible(x, divisor):
+ # Returns nearest x divisible by divisor
+ if isinstance(divisor, torch.Tensor):
+ divisor = int(divisor.max()) # to int
+ return math.ceil(x / divisor) * divisor
+
+
+def clean_str(s):
+ # Cleans a string by replacing special characters with underscore _
+ return re.sub(pattern="[|@#!¡·$€%&()=?¿^*;:,¨´><+]", repl="_", string=s)
+
+
+def one_cycle(y1=0.0, y2=1.0, steps=100):
+ # lambda function for sinusoidal ramp from y1 to y2 https://arxiv.org/pdf/1812.01187.pdf
+ return lambda x: ((1 - math.cos(x * math.pi / steps)) / 2) * (y2 - y1) + y1
+
+
+def colorstr(*input):
+ # Colors a string https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANSI_escape_code, i.e. colorstr('blue', 'hello world')
+ *args, string = input if len(input) > 1 else ('blue', 'bold', input[0]) # color arguments, string
+ colors = {
+ 'black': '\033[30m', # basic colors
+ 'red': '\033[31m',
+ 'green': '\033[32m',
+ 'yellow': '\033[33m',
+ 'blue': '\033[34m',
+ 'magenta': '\033[35m',
+ 'cyan': '\033[36m',
+ 'white': '\033[37m',
+ 'bright_black': '\033[90m', # bright colors
+ 'bright_red': '\033[91m',
+ 'bright_green': '\033[92m',
+ 'bright_yellow': '\033[93m',
+ 'bright_blue': '\033[94m',
+ 'bright_magenta': '\033[95m',
+ 'bright_cyan': '\033[96m',
+ 'bright_white': '\033[97m',
+ 'end': '\033[0m', # misc
+ 'bold': '\033[1m',
+ 'underline': '\033[4m'}
+ return ''.join(colors[x] for x in args) + f'{string}' + colors['end']
+
+
+def labels_to_class_weights(labels, nc=80):
+ # Get class weights (inverse frequency) from training labels
+ if labels[0] is None: # no labels loaded
+ return torch.Tensor()
+
+ labels = np.concatenate(labels, 0) # labels.shape = (866643, 5) for COCO
+ classes = labels[:, 0].astype(np.int) # labels = [class xywh]
+ weights = np.bincount(classes, minlength=nc) # occurrences per class
+
+ # Prepend gridpoint count (for uCE training)
+ # gpi = ((320 / 32 * np.array([1, 2, 4])) ** 2 * 3).sum() # gridpoints per image
+ # weights = np.hstack([gpi * len(labels) - weights.sum() * 9, weights * 9]) ** 0.5 # prepend gridpoints to start
+
+ weights[weights == 0] = 1 # replace empty bins with 1
+ weights = 1 / weights # number of targets per class
+ weights /= weights.sum() # normalize
+ return torch.from_numpy(weights)
+
+
+def labels_to_image_weights(labels, nc=80, class_weights=np.ones(80)):
+ # Produces image weights based on class_weights and image contents
+ class_counts = np.array([np.bincount(x[:, 0].astype(np.int), minlength=nc) for x in labels])
+ image_weights = (class_weights.reshape(1, nc) * class_counts).sum(1)
+ # index = random.choices(range(n), weights=image_weights, k=1) # weight image sample
+ return image_weights
+
+
+def coco80_to_coco91_class(): # converts 80-index (val2014) to 91-index (paper)
+ # https://tech.amikelive.com/node-718/what-object-categories-labels-are-in-coco-dataset/
+ # a = np.loadtxt('data/coco.names', dtype='str', delimiter='\n')
+ # b = np.loadtxt('data/coco_paper.names', dtype='str', delimiter='\n')
+ # x1 = [list(a[i] == b).index(True) + 1 for i in range(80)] # darknet to coco
+ # x2 = [list(b[i] == a).index(True) if any(b[i] == a) else None for i in range(91)] # coco to darknet
+ x = [
+ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 27, 28, 31, 32, 33, 34,
+ 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
+ 64, 65, 67, 70, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90]
+ return x
+
+
+def xyxy2xywh(x):
+ # Convert nx4 boxes from [x1, y1, x2, y2] to [x, y, w, h] where xy1=top-left, xy2=bottom-right
+ y = x.clone() if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else np.copy(x)
+ y[:, 0] = (x[:, 0] + x[:, 2]) / 2 # x center
+ y[:, 1] = (x[:, 1] + x[:, 3]) / 2 # y center
+ y[:, 2] = x[:, 2] - x[:, 0] # width
+ y[:, 3] = x[:, 3] - x[:, 1] # height
+ return y
+
+
+def xywh2xyxy(x):
+ # Convert nx4 boxes from [x, y, w, h] to [x1, y1, x2, y2] where xy1=top-left, xy2=bottom-right
+ y = x.clone() if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else np.copy(x)
+ y[:, 0] = x[:, 0] - x[:, 2] / 2 # top left x
+ y[:, 1] = x[:, 1] - x[:, 3] / 2 # top left y
+ y[:, 2] = x[:, 0] + x[:, 2] / 2 # bottom right x
+ y[:, 3] = x[:, 1] + x[:, 3] / 2 # bottom right y
+ return y
+
+
+def xywhn2xyxy(x, w=640, h=640, padw=0, padh=0):
+ # Convert nx4 boxes from [x, y, w, h] normalized to [x1, y1, x2, y2] where xy1=top-left, xy2=bottom-right
+ y = x.clone() if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else np.copy(x)
+ y[:, 0] = w * (x[:, 0] - x[:, 2] / 2) + padw # top left x
+ y[:, 1] = h * (x[:, 1] - x[:, 3] / 2) + padh # top left y
+ y[:, 2] = w * (x[:, 0] + x[:, 2] / 2) + padw # bottom right x
+ y[:, 3] = h * (x[:, 1] + x[:, 3] / 2) + padh # bottom right y
+ return y
+
+
+def xyxy2xywhn(x, w=640, h=640, clip=False, eps=0.0):
+ # Convert nx4 boxes from [x1, y1, x2, y2] to [x, y, w, h] normalized where xy1=top-left, xy2=bottom-right
+ if clip:
+ clip_coords(x, (h - eps, w - eps)) # warning: inplace clip
+ y = x.clone() if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else np.copy(x)
+ y[:, 0] = ((x[:, 0] + x[:, 2]) / 2) / w # x center
+ y[:, 1] = ((x[:, 1] + x[:, 3]) / 2) / h # y center
+ y[:, 2] = (x[:, 2] - x[:, 0]) / w # width
+ y[:, 3] = (x[:, 3] - x[:, 1]) / h # height
+ return y
+
+
+def xyn2xy(x, w=640, h=640, padw=0, padh=0):
+ # Convert normalized segments into pixel segments, shape (n,2)
+ y = x.clone() if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else np.copy(x)
+ y[:, 0] = w * x[:, 0] + padw # top left x
+ y[:, 1] = h * x[:, 1] + padh # top left y
+ return y
+
+
+def segment2box(segment, width=640, height=640):
+ # Convert 1 segment label to 1 box label, applying inside-image constraint, i.e. (xy1, xy2, ...) to (xyxy)
+ x, y = segment.T # segment xy
+ inside = (x >= 0) & (y >= 0) & (x <= width) & (y <= height)
+ x, y, = x[inside], y[inside]
+ return np.array([x.min(), y.min(), x.max(), y.max()]) if any(x) else np.zeros((1, 4)) # xyxy
+
+
+def segments2boxes(segments):
+ # Convert segment labels to box labels, i.e. (cls, xy1, xy2, ...) to (cls, xywh)
+ boxes = []
+ for s in segments:
+ x, y = s.T # segment xy
+ boxes.append([x.min(), y.min(), x.max(), y.max()]) # cls, xyxy
+ return xyxy2xywh(np.array(boxes)) # cls, xywh
+
+
+def resample_segments(segments, n=1000):
+ # Up-sample an (n,2) segment
+ for i, s in enumerate(segments):
+ x = np.linspace(0, len(s) - 1, n)
+ xp = np.arange(len(s))
+ segments[i] = np.concatenate([np.interp(x, xp, s[:, i]) for i in range(2)]).reshape(2, -1).T # segment xy
+ return segments
+
+
+def scale_coords(img1_shape, coords, img0_shape, ratio_pad=None):
+ # Rescale coords (xyxy) from img1_shape to img0_shape
+ if ratio_pad is None: # calculate from img0_shape
+ gain = min(img1_shape[0] / img0_shape[0], img1_shape[1] / img0_shape[1]) # gain = old / new
+ pad = (img1_shape[1] - img0_shape[1] * gain) / 2, (img1_shape[0] - img0_shape[0] * gain) / 2 # wh padding
+ else:
+ gain = ratio_pad[0][0]
+ pad = ratio_pad[1]
+
+ coords[:, [0, 2]] -= pad[0] # x padding
+ coords[:, [1, 3]] -= pad[1] # y padding
+ coords[:, :4] /= gain
+ clip_coords(coords, img0_shape)
+ return coords
+
+
+def clip_coords(boxes, shape):
+ # Clip bounding xyxy bounding boxes to image shape (height, width)
+ if isinstance(boxes, torch.Tensor): # faster individually
+ boxes[:, 0].clamp_(0, shape[1]) # x1
+ boxes[:, 1].clamp_(0, shape[0]) # y1
+ boxes[:, 2].clamp_(0, shape[1]) # x2
+ boxes[:, 3].clamp_(0, shape[0]) # y2
+ else: # np.array (faster grouped)
+ boxes[:, [0, 2]] = boxes[:, [0, 2]].clip(0, shape[1]) # x1, x2
+ boxes[:, [1, 3]] = boxes[:, [1, 3]].clip(0, shape[0]) # y1, y2
+
+
+def non_max_suppression(prediction,
+ conf_thres=0.25,
+ iou_thres=0.45,
+ classes=None,
+ agnostic=False,
+ multi_label=False,
+ labels=(),
+ max_det=300):
+ """Non-Maximum Suppression (NMS) on inference results to reject overlapping bounding boxes
+
+ Returns:
+ list of detections, on (n,6) tensor per image [xyxy, conf, cls]
+ """
+
+ bs = prediction.shape[0] # batch size
+ nc = prediction.shape[2] - 5 # number of classes
+ xc = prediction[..., 4] > conf_thres # candidates
+
+ # Checks
+ assert 0 <= conf_thres <= 1, f'Invalid Confidence threshold {conf_thres}, valid values are between 0.0 and 1.0'
+ assert 0 <= iou_thres <= 1, f'Invalid IoU {iou_thres}, valid values are between 0.0 and 1.0'
+
+ # Settings
+ # min_wh = 2 # (pixels) minimum box width and height
+ max_wh = 7680 # (pixels) maximum box width and height
+ max_nms = 30000 # maximum number of boxes into torchvision.ops.nms()
+ time_limit = 0.1 + 0.03 * bs # seconds to quit after
+ redundant = True # require redundant detections
+ multi_label &= nc > 1 # multiple labels per box (adds 0.5ms/img)
+ merge = False # use merge-NMS
+
+ t = time.time()
+ output = [torch.zeros((0, 6), device=prediction.device)] * bs
+ for xi, x in enumerate(prediction): # image index, image inference
+ # Apply constraints
+ # x[((x[..., 2:4] < min_wh) | (x[..., 2:4] > max_wh)).any(1), 4] = 0 # width-height
+ x = x[xc[xi]] # confidence
+
+ # Cat apriori labels if autolabelling
+ if labels and len(labels[xi]):
+ lb = labels[xi]
+ v = torch.zeros((len(lb), nc + 5), device=x.device)
+ v[:, :4] = lb[:, 1:5] # box
+ v[:, 4] = 1.0 # conf
+ v[range(len(lb)), lb[:, 0].long() + 5] = 1.0 # cls
+ x = torch.cat((x, v), 0)
+
+ # If none remain process next image
+ if not x.shape[0]:
+ continue
+
+ # Compute conf
+ x[:, 5:] *= x[:, 4:5] # conf = obj_conf * cls_conf
+
+ # Box (center x, center y, width, height) to (x1, y1, x2, y2)
+ box = xywh2xyxy(x[:, :4])
+
+ # Detections matrix nx6 (xyxy, conf, cls)
+ if multi_label:
+ i, j = (x[:, 5:] > conf_thres).nonzero(as_tuple=False).T
+ x = torch.cat((box[i], x[i, j + 5, None], j[:, None].float()), 1)
+ else: # best class only
+ conf, j = x[:, 5:].max(1, keepdim=True)
+ x = torch.cat((box, conf, j.float()), 1)[conf.view(-1) > conf_thres]
+
+ # Filter by class
+ if classes is not None:
+ x = x[(x[:, 5:6] == torch.tensor(classes, device=x.device)).any(1)]
+
+ # Apply finite constraint
+ # if not torch.isfinite(x).all():
+ # x = x[torch.isfinite(x).all(1)]
+
+ # Check shape
+ n = x.shape[0] # number of boxes
+ if not n: # no boxes
+ continue
+ elif n > max_nms: # excess boxes
+ x = x[x[:, 4].argsort(descending=True)[:max_nms]] # sort by confidence
+
+ # Batched NMS
+ c = x[:, 5:6] * (0 if agnostic else max_wh) # classes
+ boxes, scores = x[:, :4] + c, x[:, 4] # boxes (offset by class), scores
+ i = torchvision.ops.nms(boxes, scores, iou_thres) # NMS
+ if i.shape[0] > max_det: # limit detections
+ i = i[:max_det]
+ if merge and (1 < n < 3E3): # Merge NMS (boxes merged using weighted mean)
+ # update boxes as boxes(i,4) = weights(i,n) * boxes(n,4)
+ iou = box_iou(boxes[i], boxes) > iou_thres # iou matrix
+ weights = iou * scores[None] # box weights
+ x[i, :4] = torch.mm(weights, x[:, :4]).float() / weights.sum(1, keepdim=True) # merged boxes
+ if redundant:
+ i = i[iou.sum(1) > 1] # require redundancy
+
+ output[xi] = x[i]
+ if (time.time() - t) > time_limit:
+ LOGGER.warning(f'WARNING: NMS time limit {time_limit:.3f}s exceeded')
+ break # time limit exceeded
+
+ return output
+
+
+def strip_optimizer(f='best.pt', s=''): # from utils.general import *; strip_optimizer()
+ # Strip optimizer from 'f' to finalize training, optionally save as 's'
+ x = torch.load(f, map_location=torch.device('cpu'))
+ if x.get('ema'):
+ x['model'] = x['ema'] # replace model with ema
+ for k in 'optimizer', 'best_fitness', 'wandb_id', 'ema', 'updates': # keys
+ x[k] = None
+ x['epoch'] = -1
+ x['model'].half() # to FP16
+ for p in x['model'].parameters():
+ p.requires_grad = False
+ torch.save(x, s or f)
+ mb = os.path.getsize(s or f) / 1E6 # filesize
+ LOGGER.info(f"Optimizer stripped from {f},{(' saved as %s,' % s) if s else ''} {mb:.1f}MB")
+
+
+def print_mutation(results, hyp, save_dir, bucket, prefix=colorstr('evolve: ')):
+ evolve_csv = save_dir / 'evolve.csv'
+ evolve_yaml = save_dir / 'hyp_evolve.yaml'
+ keys = ('metrics/precision', 'metrics/recall', 'metrics/mAP_0.5', 'metrics/mAP_0.5:0.95', 'val/box_loss',
+ 'val/obj_loss', 'val/cls_loss') + tuple(hyp.keys()) # [results + hyps]
+ keys = tuple(x.strip() for x in keys)
+ vals = results + tuple(hyp.values())
+ n = len(keys)
+
+ # Download (optional)
+ if bucket:
+ url = f'gs://{bucket}/evolve.csv'
+ if gsutil_getsize(url) > (evolve_csv.stat().st_size if evolve_csv.exists() else 0):
+ os.system(f'gsutil cp {url} {save_dir}') # download evolve.csv if larger than local
+
+ # Log to evolve.csv
+ s = '' if evolve_csv.exists() else (('%20s,' * n % keys).rstrip(',') + '\n') # add header
+ with open(evolve_csv, 'a') as f:
+ f.write(s + ('%20.5g,' * n % vals).rstrip(',') + '\n')
+
+ # Save yaml
+ with open(evolve_yaml, 'w') as f:
+ data = pd.read_csv(evolve_csv)
+ data = data.rename(columns=lambda x: x.strip()) # strip keys
+ i = np.argmax(fitness(data.values[:, :4])) #
+ generations = len(data)
+ f.write('# YOLOv5 Hyperparameter Evolution Results\n' + f'# Best generation: {i}\n' +
+ f'# Last generation: {generations - 1}\n' + '# ' + ', '.join(f'{x.strip():>20s}' for x in keys[:7]) +
+ '\n' + '# ' + ', '.join(f'{x:>20.5g}' for x in data.values[i, :7]) + '\n\n')
+ yaml.safe_dump(data.loc[i][7:].to_dict(), f, sort_keys=False)
+
+ # Print to screen
+ LOGGER.info(prefix + f'{generations} generations finished, current result:\n' + prefix +
+ ', '.join(f'{x.strip():>20s}' for x in keys) + '\n' + prefix + ', '.join(f'{x:20.5g}'
+ for x in vals) + '\n\n')
+
+ if bucket:
+ os.system(f'gsutil cp {evolve_csv} {evolve_yaml} gs://{bucket}') # upload
+
+
+def apply_classifier(x, model, img, im0):
+ # Apply a second stage classifier to YOLO outputs
+ # Example model = torchvision.models.__dict__['efficientnet_b0'](pretrained=True).to(device).eval()
+ im0 = [im0] if isinstance(im0, np.ndarray) else im0
+ for i, d in enumerate(x): # per image
+ if d is not None and len(d):
+ d = d.clone()
+
+ # Reshape and pad cutouts
+ b = xyxy2xywh(d[:, :4]) # boxes
+ b[:, 2:] = b[:, 2:].max(1)[0].unsqueeze(1) # rectangle to square
+ b[:, 2:] = b[:, 2:] * 1.3 + 30 # pad
+ d[:, :4] = xywh2xyxy(b).long()
+
+ # Rescale boxes from img_size to im0 size
+ scale_coords(img.shape[2:], d[:, :4], im0[i].shape)
+
+ # Classes
+ pred_cls1 = d[:, 5].long()
+ ims = []
+ for j, a in enumerate(d): # per item
+ cutout = im0[i][int(a[1]):int(a[3]), int(a[0]):int(a[2])]
+ im = cv2.resize(cutout, (224, 224)) # BGR
+ # cv2.imwrite('example%i.jpg' % j, cutout)
+
+ im = im[:, :, ::-1].transpose(2, 0, 1) # BGR to RGB, to 3x416x416
+ im = np.ascontiguousarray(im, dtype=np.float32) # uint8 to float32
+ im /= 255 # 0 - 255 to 0.0 - 1.0
+ ims.append(im)
+
+ pred_cls2 = model(torch.Tensor(ims).to(d.device)).argmax(1) # classifier prediction
+ x[i] = x[i][pred_cls1 == pred_cls2] # retain matching class detections
+
+ return x
+
+
+def increment_path(path, exist_ok=False, sep='', mkdir=False):
+ # Increment file or directory path, i.e. runs/exp --> runs/exp{sep}2, runs/exp{sep}3, ... etc.
+ path = Path(path) # os-agnostic
+ if path.exists() and not exist_ok:
+ path, suffix = (path.with_suffix(''), path.suffix) if path.is_file() else (path, '')
+
+ # Method 1
+ for n in range(2, 9999):
+ p = f'{path}{sep}{n}{suffix}' # increment path
+ if not os.path.exists(p): #
+ break
+ path = Path(p)
+
+ # Method 2 (deprecated)
+ # dirs = glob.glob(f"{path}{sep}*") # similar paths
+ # matches = [re.search(rf"{path.stem}{sep}(\d+)", d) for d in dirs]
+ # i = [int(m.groups()[0]) for m in matches if m] # indices
+ # n = max(i) + 1 if i else 2 # increment number
+ # path = Path(f"{path}{sep}{n}{suffix}") # increment path
+
+ if mkdir:
+ path.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # make directory
+
+ return path
+
+
+# OpenCV Chinese-friendly functions ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+imshow_ = cv2.imshow # copy to avoid recursion errors
+
+
+def imread(path, flags=cv2.IMREAD_COLOR):
+ return cv2.imdecode(np.fromfile(path, np.uint8), flags)
+
+
+def imwrite(path, im):
+ try:
+ cv2.imencode(Path(path).suffix, im)[1].tofile(path)
+ return True
+ except Exception:
+ return False
+
+
+def imshow(path, im):
+ imshow_(path.encode('unicode_escape').decode(), im)
+
+
+cv2.imread, cv2.imwrite, cv2.imshow = imread, imwrite, imshow # redefine
+
+# Variables ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+NCOLS = 0 if is_docker() else shutil.get_terminal_size().columns # terminal window size for tqdm
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/google_app_engine/Dockerfile b/yolov5/utils/google_app_engine/Dockerfile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0155618f475104e9858b81470339558156c94e13
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/google_app_engine/Dockerfile
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+FROM gcr.io/google-appengine/python
+
+# Create a virtualenv for dependencies. This isolates these packages from
+# system-level packages.
+# Use -p python3 or -p python3.7 to select python version. Default is version 2.
+RUN virtualenv /env -p python3
+
+# Setting these environment variables are the same as running
+# source /env/bin/activate.
+ENV VIRTUAL_ENV /env
+ENV PATH /env/bin:$PATH
+
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y python-opencv
+
+# Copy the application's requirements.txt and run pip to install all
+# dependencies into the virtualenv.
+ADD requirements.txt /app/requirements.txt
+RUN pip install -r /app/requirements.txt
+
+# Add the application source code.
+ADD . /app
+
+# Run a WSGI server to serve the application. gunicorn must be declared as
+# a dependency in requirements.txt.
+CMD gunicorn -b :$PORT main:app
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/google_app_engine/additional_requirements.txt b/yolov5/utils/google_app_engine/additional_requirements.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..42d7ffc0eed83e62f67adde186a711ebeef0be5a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/google_app_engine/additional_requirements.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+# add these requirements in your app on top of the existing ones
+pip==21.1
+Flask==1.0.2
+gunicorn==19.9.0
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/google_app_engine/app.yaml b/yolov5/utils/google_app_engine/app.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5056b7c1186d6ad278957bbd6e976c3a0f169a30
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/google_app_engine/app.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+runtime: custom
+env: flex
+
+service: yolov5app
+
+liveness_check:
+ initial_delay_sec: 600
+
+manual_scaling:
+ instances: 1
+resources:
+ cpu: 1
+ memory_gb: 4
+ disk_size_gb: 20
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/loggers/__init__.py b/yolov5/utils/loggers/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..42b696ba644f8aebf0d0555f2923c462eb767891
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/loggers/__init__.py
@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+"""
+Logging utils
+"""
+
+import os
+import warnings
+
+import pkg_resources as pkg
+import torch
+from torch.utils.tensorboard import SummaryWriter
+
+from utils.general import colorstr, cv2, emojis
+from utils.loggers.wandb.wandb_utils import WandbLogger
+from utils.plots import plot_images, plot_results
+from utils.torch_utils import de_parallel
+
+LOGGERS = ('csv', 'tb', 'wandb') # text-file, TensorBoard, Weights & Biases
+RANK = int(os.getenv('RANK', -1))
+
+try:
+ import wandb
+
+ assert hasattr(wandb, '__version__') # verify package import not local dir
+ if pkg.parse_version(wandb.__version__) >= pkg.parse_version('0.12.2') and RANK in {0, -1}:
+ try:
+ wandb_login_success = wandb.login(timeout=30)
+ except wandb.errors.UsageError: # known non-TTY terminal issue
+ wandb_login_success = False
+ if not wandb_login_success:
+ wandb = None
+except (ImportError, AssertionError):
+ wandb = None
+
+
+class Loggers():
+ # YOLOv5 Loggers class
+ def __init__(self, save_dir=None, weights=None, opt=None, hyp=None, logger=None, include=LOGGERS):
+ self.save_dir = save_dir
+ self.weights = weights
+ self.opt = opt
+ self.hyp = hyp
+ self.logger = logger # for printing results to console
+ self.include = include
+ self.keys = [
+ 'train/box_loss',
+ 'train/obj_loss',
+ 'train/cls_loss', # train loss
+ 'metrics/precision',
+ 'metrics/recall',
+ 'metrics/mAP_0.5',
+ 'metrics/mAP_0.5:0.95', # metrics
+ 'val/box_loss',
+ 'val/obj_loss',
+ 'val/cls_loss', # val loss
+ 'x/lr0',
+ 'x/lr1',
+ 'x/lr2'] # params
+ self.best_keys = ['best/epoch', 'best/precision', 'best/recall', 'best/mAP_0.5', 'best/mAP_0.5:0.95']
+ for k in LOGGERS:
+ setattr(self, k, None) # init empty logger dictionary
+ self.csv = True # always log to csv
+
+ # Message
+ if not wandb:
+ prefix = colorstr('Weights & Biases: ')
+ s = f"{prefix}run 'pip install wandb' to automatically track and visualize YOLOv5 🚀 runs (RECOMMENDED)"
+ self.logger.info(emojis(s))
+
+ # TensorBoard
+ s = self.save_dir
+ if 'tb' in self.include and not self.opt.evolve:
+ prefix = colorstr('TensorBoard: ')
+ self.logger.info(f"{prefix}Start with 'tensorboard --logdir {s.parent}', view at http://localhost:6006/")
+ self.tb = SummaryWriter(str(s))
+
+ # W&B
+ if wandb and 'wandb' in self.include:
+ wandb_artifact_resume = isinstance(self.opt.resume, str) and self.opt.resume.startswith('wandb-artifact://')
+ run_id = torch.load(self.weights).get('wandb_id') if self.opt.resume and not wandb_artifact_resume else None
+ self.opt.hyp = self.hyp # add hyperparameters
+ self.wandb = WandbLogger(self.opt, run_id)
+ # temp warn. because nested artifacts not supported after 0.12.10
+ if pkg.parse_version(wandb.__version__) >= pkg.parse_version('0.12.11'):
+ self.logger.warning(
+ "YOLOv5 temporarily requires wandb version 0.12.10 or below. Some features may not work as expected."
+ )
+ else:
+ self.wandb = None
+
+ def on_train_start(self):
+ # Callback runs on train start
+ pass
+
+ def on_pretrain_routine_end(self):
+ # Callback runs on pre-train routine end
+ paths = self.save_dir.glob('*labels*.jpg') # training labels
+ if self.wandb:
+ self.wandb.log({"Labels": [wandb.Image(str(x), caption=x.name) for x in paths]})
+
+ def on_train_batch_end(self, ni, model, imgs, targets, paths, plots):
+ # Callback runs on train batch end
+ if plots:
+ if ni == 0:
+ if not self.opt.sync_bn: # --sync known issue https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/3754
+ with warnings.catch_warnings():
+ warnings.simplefilter('ignore') # suppress jit trace warning
+ self.tb.add_graph(torch.jit.trace(de_parallel(model), imgs[0:1], strict=False), [])
+ if ni < 3:
+ f = self.save_dir / f'train_batch{ni}.jpg' # filename
+ plot_images(imgs, targets, paths, f)
+ if self.wandb and ni == 10:
+ files = sorted(self.save_dir.glob('train*.jpg'))
+ self.wandb.log({'Mosaics': [wandb.Image(str(f), caption=f.name) for f in files if f.exists()]})
+
+ def on_train_epoch_end(self, epoch):
+ # Callback runs on train epoch end
+ if self.wandb:
+ self.wandb.current_epoch = epoch + 1
+
+ def on_val_image_end(self, pred, predn, path, names, im):
+ # Callback runs on val image end
+ if self.wandb:
+ self.wandb.val_one_image(pred, predn, path, names, im)
+
+ def on_val_end(self):
+ # Callback runs on val end
+ if self.wandb:
+ files = sorted(self.save_dir.glob('val*.jpg'))
+ self.wandb.log({"Validation": [wandb.Image(str(f), caption=f.name) for f in files]})
+
+ def on_fit_epoch_end(self, vals, epoch, best_fitness, fi):
+ # Callback runs at the end of each fit (train+val) epoch
+ x = dict(zip(self.keys, vals))
+ if self.csv:
+ file = self.save_dir / 'results.csv'
+ n = len(x) + 1 # number of cols
+ s = '' if file.exists() else (('%20s,' * n % tuple(['epoch'] + self.keys)).rstrip(',') + '\n') # add header
+ with open(file, 'a') as f:
+ f.write(s + ('%20.5g,' * n % tuple([epoch] + vals)).rstrip(',') + '\n')
+
+ if self.tb:
+ for k, v in x.items():
+ self.tb.add_scalar(k, v, epoch)
+
+ if self.wandb:
+ if best_fitness == fi:
+ best_results = [epoch] + vals[3:7]
+ for i, name in enumerate(self.best_keys):
+ self.wandb.wandb_run.summary[name] = best_results[i] # log best results in the summary
+ self.wandb.log(x)
+ self.wandb.end_epoch(best_result=best_fitness == fi)
+
+ def on_model_save(self, last, epoch, final_epoch, best_fitness, fi):
+ # Callback runs on model save event
+ if self.wandb:
+ if ((epoch + 1) % self.opt.save_period == 0 and not final_epoch) and self.opt.save_period != -1:
+ self.wandb.log_model(last.parent, self.opt, epoch, fi, best_model=best_fitness == fi)
+
+ def on_train_end(self, last, best, plots, epoch, results):
+ # Callback runs on training end
+ if plots:
+ plot_results(file=self.save_dir / 'results.csv') # save results.png
+ files = ['results.png', 'confusion_matrix.png', *(f'{x}_curve.png' for x in ('F1', 'PR', 'P', 'R'))]
+ files = [(self.save_dir / f) for f in files if (self.save_dir / f).exists()] # filter
+ self.logger.info(f"Results saved to {colorstr('bold', self.save_dir)}")
+
+ if self.tb:
+ for f in files:
+ self.tb.add_image(f.stem, cv2.imread(str(f))[..., ::-1], epoch, dataformats='HWC')
+
+ if self.wandb:
+ self.wandb.log(dict(zip(self.keys[3:10], results)))
+ self.wandb.log({"Results": [wandb.Image(str(f), caption=f.name) for f in files]})
+ # Calling wandb.log. TODO: Refactor this into WandbLogger.log_model
+ if not self.opt.evolve:
+ wandb.log_artifact(str(best if best.exists() else last),
+ type='model',
+ name=f'run_{self.wandb.wandb_run.id}_model',
+ aliases=['latest', 'best', 'stripped'])
+ self.wandb.finish_run()
+
+ def on_params_update(self, params):
+ # Update hyperparams or configs of the experiment
+ # params: A dict containing {param: value} pairs
+ if self.wandb:
+ self.wandb.wandb_run.config.update(params, allow_val_change=True)
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/loggers/wandb/README.md b/yolov5/utils/loggers/wandb/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d78324b4c8e9405f388091310227d51d1ead5712
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/loggers/wandb/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+📚 This guide explains how to use **Weights & Biases** (W&B) with YOLOv5 🚀. UPDATED 29 September 2021.
+
+- [About Weights & Biases](#about-weights-&-biases)
+- [First-Time Setup](#first-time-setup)
+- [Viewing runs](#viewing-runs)
+- [Disabling wandb](#disabling-wandb)
+- [Advanced Usage: Dataset Versioning and Evaluation](#advanced-usage)
+- [Reports: Share your work with the world!](#reports)
+
+## About Weights & Biases
+
+Think of [W&B](https://wandb.ai/site?utm_campaign=repo_yolo_wandbtutorial) like GitHub for machine learning models. With a few lines of code, save everything you need to debug, compare and reproduce your models — architecture, hyperparameters, git commits, model weights, GPU usage, and even datasets and predictions.
+
+Used by top researchers including teams at OpenAI, Lyft, Github, and MILA, W&B is part of the new standard of best practices for machine learning. How W&B can help you optimize your machine learning workflows:
+
+- [Debug](https://wandb.ai/wandb/getting-started/reports/Visualize-Debug-Machine-Learning-Models--VmlldzoyNzY5MDk#Free-2) model performance in real time
+- [GPU usage](https://wandb.ai/wandb/getting-started/reports/Visualize-Debug-Machine-Learning-Models--VmlldzoyNzY5MDk#System-4) visualized automatically
+- [Custom charts](https://wandb.ai/wandb/customizable-charts/reports/Powerful-Custom-Charts-To-Debug-Model-Peformance--VmlldzoyNzY4ODI) for powerful, extensible visualization
+- [Share insights](https://wandb.ai/wandb/getting-started/reports/Visualize-Debug-Machine-Learning-Models--VmlldzoyNzY5MDk#Share-8) interactively with collaborators
+- [Optimize hyperparameters](https://docs.wandb.com/sweeps) efficiently
+- [Track](https://docs.wandb.com/artifacts) datasets, pipelines, and production models
+
+## First-Time Setup
+
+
+ Toggle Details
+When you first train, W&B will prompt you to create a new account and will generate an **API key** for you. If you are an existing user you can retrieve your key from https://wandb.ai/authorize. This key is used to tell W&B where to log your data. You only need to supply your key once, and then it is remembered on the same device.
+
+W&B will create a cloud **project** (default is 'YOLOv5') for your training runs, and each new training run will be provided a unique run **name** within that project as project/name. You can also manually set your project and run name as:
+
+```shell
+$ python train.py --project ... --name ...
+```
+
+YOLOv5 notebook example: 
+
+
+
+
+## Viewing Runs
+
+
+ Toggle Details
+Run information streams from your environment to the W&B cloud console as you train. This allows you to monitor and even cancel runs in realtime . All important information is logged:
+
+- Training & Validation losses
+- Metrics: Precision, Recall, mAP@0.5, mAP@0.5:0.95
+- Learning Rate over time
+- A bounding box debugging panel, showing the training progress over time
+- GPU: Type, **GPU Utilization**, power, temperature, **CUDA memory usage**
+- System: Disk I/0, CPU utilization, RAM memory usage
+- Your trained model as W&B Artifact
+- Environment: OS and Python types, Git repository and state, **training command**
+
+
+
+
+## Disabling wandb
+
+- training after running `wandb disabled` inside that directory creates no wandb run
+ 
+
+- To enable wandb again, run `wandb online`
+ 
+
+## Advanced Usage
+
+You can leverage W&B artifacts and Tables integration to easily visualize and manage your datasets, models and training evaluations. Here are some quick examples to get you started.
+
+
+ 1: Train and Log Evaluation simultaneousy
+ This is an extension of the previous section, but it'll also training after uploading the dataset. This also evaluation Table
+ Evaluation table compares your predictions and ground truths across the validation set for each epoch. It uses the references to the already uploaded datasets,
+ so no images will be uploaded from your system more than once.
+
+ Usage
+ Code $ python train.py --upload_data val
+
+
+
+
+
+2. Visualize and Version Datasets
+ Log, visualize, dynamically query, and understand your data with W&B Tables. You can use the following command to log your dataset as a W&B Table. This will generate a {dataset}_wandb.yaml file which can be used to train from dataset artifact.
+
+ Usage
+ Code $ python utils/logger/wandb/log_dataset.py --project ... --name ... --data ..
+
+
+
+
+
+ 3: Train using dataset artifact
+ When you upload a dataset as described in the first section, you get a new config file with an added `_wandb` to its name. This file contains the information that
+ can be used to train a model directly from the dataset artifact. This also logs evaluation
+
+ Usage
+ Code $ python train.py --data {data}_wandb.yaml
+
+
+
+
+
+ 4: Save model checkpoints as artifacts
+ To enable saving and versioning checkpoints of your experiment, pass `--save_period n` with the base cammand, where `n` represents checkpoint interval.
+ You can also log both the dataset and model checkpoints simultaneously. If not passed, only the final model will be logged
+
+
+ Usage
+ Code $ python train.py --save_period 1
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ 5: Resume runs from checkpoint artifacts.
+Any run can be resumed using artifacts if the --resume argument starts with wandb-artifact:// prefix followed by the run path, i.e, wandb-artifact://username/project/runid . This doesn't require the model checkpoint to be present on the local system.
+
+
+ Usage
+ Code $ python train.py --resume wandb-artifact://{run_path}
+
+
+
+
+
+ 6: Resume runs from dataset artifact & checkpoint artifacts.
+ Local dataset or model checkpoints are not required. This can be used to resume runs directly on a different device
+ The syntax is same as the previous section, but you'll need to lof both the dataset and model checkpoints as artifacts, i.e, set bot --upload_dataset or
+ train from _wandb.yaml file and set --save_period
+
+
+ Usage
+ Code $ python train.py --resume wandb-artifact://{run_path}
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ Reports
+W&B Reports can be created from your saved runs for sharing online. Once a report is created you will receive a link you can use to publically share your results. Here is an example report created from the COCO128 tutorial trainings of all four YOLOv5 models ([link](https://wandb.ai/glenn-jocher/yolov5_tutorial/reports/YOLOv5-COCO128-Tutorial-Results--VmlldzozMDI5OTY)).
+
+
+
+## Environments
+
+YOLOv5 may be run in any of the following up-to-date verified environments (with all dependencies including [CUDA](https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda)/[CUDNN](https://developer.nvidia.com/cudnn), [Python](https://www.python.org/) and [PyTorch](https://pytorch.org/) preinstalled):
+
+- **Google Colab and Kaggle** notebooks with free GPU:
+- **Google Cloud** Deep Learning VM. See [GCP Quickstart Guide](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/GCP-Quickstart)
+- **Amazon** Deep Learning AMI. See [AWS Quickstart Guide](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/AWS-Quickstart)
+- **Docker Image**. See [Docker Quickstart Guide](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/Docker-Quickstart) 
+
+## Status
+
+
+
+If this badge is green, all [YOLOv5 GitHub Actions](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/actions) Continuous Integration (CI) tests are currently passing. CI tests verify correct operation of YOLOv5 training ([train.py](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/train.py)), validation ([val.py](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/val.py)), inference ([detect.py](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/detect.py)) and export ([export.py](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/export.py)) on macOS, Windows, and Ubuntu every 24 hours and on every commit.
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/loggers/wandb/__init__.py b/yolov5/utils/loggers/wandb/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/loggers/wandb/log_dataset.py b/yolov5/utils/loggers/wandb/log_dataset.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..06e81fb693072c99703e5c52b169892b7fd9a8cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/loggers/wandb/log_dataset.py
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+import argparse
+
+from wandb_utils import WandbLogger
+
+from utils.general import LOGGER
+
+WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX = 'wandb-artifact://'
+
+
+def create_dataset_artifact(opt):
+ logger = WandbLogger(opt, None, job_type='Dataset Creation') # TODO: return value unused
+ if not logger.wandb:
+ LOGGER.info("install wandb using `pip install wandb` to log the dataset")
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+ parser.add_argument('--data', type=str, default='data/coco128.yaml', help='data.yaml path')
+ parser.add_argument('--single-cls', action='store_true', help='train as single-class dataset')
+ parser.add_argument('--project', type=str, default='YOLOv5', help='name of W&B Project')
+ parser.add_argument('--entity', default=None, help='W&B entity')
+ parser.add_argument('--name', type=str, default='log dataset', help='name of W&B run')
+
+ opt = parser.parse_args()
+ opt.resume = False # Explicitly disallow resume check for dataset upload job
+
+ create_dataset_artifact(opt)
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/loggers/wandb/sweep.py b/yolov5/utils/loggers/wandb/sweep.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d49ea6f2778b2e87d0f535c2b3595ccceebab459
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/loggers/wandb/sweep.py
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+import sys
+from pathlib import Path
+
+import wandb
+
+FILE = Path(__file__).resolve()
+ROOT = FILE.parents[3] # YOLOv5 root directory
+if str(ROOT) not in sys.path:
+ sys.path.append(str(ROOT)) # add ROOT to PATH
+
+from train import parse_opt, train
+from utils.callbacks import Callbacks
+from utils.general import increment_path
+from utils.torch_utils import select_device
+
+
+def sweep():
+ wandb.init()
+ # Get hyp dict from sweep agent. Copy because train() modifies parameters which confused wandb.
+ hyp_dict = vars(wandb.config).get("_items").copy()
+
+ # Workaround: get necessary opt args
+ opt = parse_opt(known=True)
+ opt.batch_size = hyp_dict.get("batch_size")
+ opt.save_dir = str(increment_path(Path(opt.project) / opt.name, exist_ok=opt.exist_ok or opt.evolve))
+ opt.epochs = hyp_dict.get("epochs")
+ opt.nosave = True
+ opt.data = hyp_dict.get("data")
+ opt.weights = str(opt.weights)
+ opt.cfg = str(opt.cfg)
+ opt.data = str(opt.data)
+ opt.hyp = str(opt.hyp)
+ opt.project = str(opt.project)
+ device = select_device(opt.device, batch_size=opt.batch_size)
+
+ # train
+ train(hyp_dict, opt, device, callbacks=Callbacks())
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+ sweep()
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/loggers/wandb/sweep.yaml b/yolov5/utils/loggers/wandb/sweep.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..688b1ea0285f42e779d301ba910bf4e9fe50305c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/loggers/wandb/sweep.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+# Hyperparameters for training
+# To set range-
+# Provide min and max values as:
+# parameter:
+#
+# min: scalar
+# max: scalar
+# OR
+#
+# Set a specific list of search space-
+# parameter:
+# values: [scalar1, scalar2, scalar3...]
+#
+# You can use grid, bayesian and hyperopt search strategy
+# For more info on configuring sweeps visit - https://docs.wandb.ai/guides/sweeps/configuration
+
+program: utils/loggers/wandb/sweep.py
+method: random
+metric:
+ name: metrics/mAP_0.5
+ goal: maximize
+
+parameters:
+ # hyperparameters: set either min, max range or values list
+ data:
+ value: "data/coco128.yaml"
+ batch_size:
+ values: [64]
+ epochs:
+ values: [10]
+
+ lr0:
+ distribution: uniform
+ min: 1e-5
+ max: 1e-1
+ lrf:
+ distribution: uniform
+ min: 0.01
+ max: 1.0
+ momentum:
+ distribution: uniform
+ min: 0.6
+ max: 0.98
+ weight_decay:
+ distribution: uniform
+ min: 0.0
+ max: 0.001
+ warmup_epochs:
+ distribution: uniform
+ min: 0.0
+ max: 5.0
+ warmup_momentum:
+ distribution: uniform
+ min: 0.0
+ max: 0.95
+ warmup_bias_lr:
+ distribution: uniform
+ min: 0.0
+ max: 0.2
+ box:
+ distribution: uniform
+ min: 0.02
+ max: 0.2
+ cls:
+ distribution: uniform
+ min: 0.2
+ max: 4.0
+ cls_pw:
+ distribution: uniform
+ min: 0.5
+ max: 2.0
+ obj:
+ distribution: uniform
+ min: 0.2
+ max: 4.0
+ obj_pw:
+ distribution: uniform
+ min: 0.5
+ max: 2.0
+ iou_t:
+ distribution: uniform
+ min: 0.1
+ max: 0.7
+ anchor_t:
+ distribution: uniform
+ min: 2.0
+ max: 8.0
+ fl_gamma:
+ distribution: uniform
+ min: 0.0
+ max: 4.0
+ hsv_h:
+ distribution: uniform
+ min: 0.0
+ max: 0.1
+ hsv_s:
+ distribution: uniform
+ min: 0.0
+ max: 0.9
+ hsv_v:
+ distribution: uniform
+ min: 0.0
+ max: 0.9
+ degrees:
+ distribution: uniform
+ min: 0.0
+ max: 45.0
+ translate:
+ distribution: uniform
+ min: 0.0
+ max: 0.9
+ scale:
+ distribution: uniform
+ min: 0.0
+ max: 0.9
+ shear:
+ distribution: uniform
+ min: 0.0
+ max: 10.0
+ perspective:
+ distribution: uniform
+ min: 0.0
+ max: 0.001
+ flipud:
+ distribution: uniform
+ min: 0.0
+ max: 1.0
+ fliplr:
+ distribution: uniform
+ min: 0.0
+ max: 1.0
+ mosaic:
+ distribution: uniform
+ min: 0.0
+ max: 1.0
+ mixup:
+ distribution: uniform
+ min: 0.0
+ max: 1.0
+ copy_paste:
+ distribution: uniform
+ min: 0.0
+ max: 1.0
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/loggers/wandb/wandb_utils.py b/yolov5/utils/loggers/wandb/wandb_utils.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..04521bf3681ddc8be3db942820725d9061f47f6a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/loggers/wandb/wandb_utils.py
@@ -0,0 +1,577 @@
+"""Utilities and tools for tracking runs with Weights & Biases."""
+
+import logging
+import os
+import sys
+from contextlib import contextmanager
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Dict
+
+import yaml
+from tqdm import tqdm
+
+FILE = Path(__file__).resolve()
+ROOT = FILE.parents[3] # YOLOv5 root directory
+if str(ROOT) not in sys.path:
+ sys.path.append(str(ROOT)) # add ROOT to PATH
+
+from utils.dataloaders import LoadImagesAndLabels, img2label_paths
+from utils.general import LOGGER, check_dataset, check_file
+
+try:
+ import wandb
+
+ assert hasattr(wandb, '__version__') # verify package import not local dir
+except (ImportError, AssertionError):
+ wandb = None
+
+RANK = int(os.getenv('RANK', -1))
+WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX = 'wandb-artifact://'
+
+
+def remove_prefix(from_string, prefix=WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX):
+ return from_string[len(prefix):]
+
+
+def check_wandb_config_file(data_config_file):
+ wandb_config = '_wandb.'.join(data_config_file.rsplit('.', 1)) # updated data.yaml path
+ if Path(wandb_config).is_file():
+ return wandb_config
+ return data_config_file
+
+
+def check_wandb_dataset(data_file):
+ is_trainset_wandb_artifact = False
+ is_valset_wandb_artifact = False
+ if check_file(data_file) and data_file.endswith('.yaml'):
+ with open(data_file, errors='ignore') as f:
+ data_dict = yaml.safe_load(f)
+ is_trainset_wandb_artifact = isinstance(data_dict['train'],
+ str) and data_dict['train'].startswith(WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX)
+ is_valset_wandb_artifact = isinstance(data_dict['val'],
+ str) and data_dict['val'].startswith(WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX)
+ if is_trainset_wandb_artifact or is_valset_wandb_artifact:
+ return data_dict
+ else:
+ return check_dataset(data_file)
+
+
+def get_run_info(run_path):
+ run_path = Path(remove_prefix(run_path, WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX))
+ run_id = run_path.stem
+ project = run_path.parent.stem
+ entity = run_path.parent.parent.stem
+ model_artifact_name = 'run_' + run_id + '_model'
+ return entity, project, run_id, model_artifact_name
+
+
+def check_wandb_resume(opt):
+ process_wandb_config_ddp_mode(opt) if RANK not in [-1, 0] else None
+ if isinstance(opt.resume, str):
+ if opt.resume.startswith(WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX):
+ if RANK not in [-1, 0]: # For resuming DDP runs
+ entity, project, run_id, model_artifact_name = get_run_info(opt.resume)
+ api = wandb.Api()
+ artifact = api.artifact(entity + '/' + project + '/' + model_artifact_name + ':latest')
+ modeldir = artifact.download()
+ opt.weights = str(Path(modeldir) / "last.pt")
+ return True
+ return None
+
+
+def process_wandb_config_ddp_mode(opt):
+ with open(check_file(opt.data), errors='ignore') as f:
+ data_dict = yaml.safe_load(f) # data dict
+ train_dir, val_dir = None, None
+ if isinstance(data_dict['train'], str) and data_dict['train'].startswith(WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX):
+ api = wandb.Api()
+ train_artifact = api.artifact(remove_prefix(data_dict['train']) + ':' + opt.artifact_alias)
+ train_dir = train_artifact.download()
+ train_path = Path(train_dir) / 'data/images/'
+ data_dict['train'] = str(train_path)
+
+ if isinstance(data_dict['val'], str) and data_dict['val'].startswith(WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX):
+ api = wandb.Api()
+ val_artifact = api.artifact(remove_prefix(data_dict['val']) + ':' + opt.artifact_alias)
+ val_dir = val_artifact.download()
+ val_path = Path(val_dir) / 'data/images/'
+ data_dict['val'] = str(val_path)
+ if train_dir or val_dir:
+ ddp_data_path = str(Path(val_dir) / 'wandb_local_data.yaml')
+ with open(ddp_data_path, 'w') as f:
+ yaml.safe_dump(data_dict, f)
+ opt.data = ddp_data_path
+
+
+class WandbLogger():
+ """Log training runs, datasets, models, and predictions to Weights & Biases.
+
+ This logger sends information to W&B at wandb.ai. By default, this information
+ includes hyperparameters, system configuration and metrics, model metrics,
+ and basic data metrics and analyses.
+
+ By providing additional command line arguments to train.py, datasets,
+ models and predictions can also be logged.
+
+ For more on how this logger is used, see the Weights & Biases documentation:
+ https://docs.wandb.com/guides/integrations/yolov5
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self, opt, run_id=None, job_type='Training'):
+ """
+ - Initialize WandbLogger instance
+ - Upload dataset if opt.upload_dataset is True
+ - Setup trainig processes if job_type is 'Training'
+
+ arguments:
+ opt (namespace) -- Commandline arguments for this run
+ run_id (str) -- Run ID of W&B run to be resumed
+ job_type (str) -- To set the job_type for this run
+
+ """
+ # Pre-training routine --
+ self.job_type = job_type
+ self.wandb, self.wandb_run = wandb, None if not wandb else wandb.run
+ self.val_artifact, self.train_artifact = None, None
+ self.train_artifact_path, self.val_artifact_path = None, None
+ self.result_artifact = None
+ self.val_table, self.result_table = None, None
+ self.bbox_media_panel_images = []
+ self.val_table_path_map = None
+ self.max_imgs_to_log = 16
+ self.wandb_artifact_data_dict = None
+ self.data_dict = None
+ # It's more elegant to stick to 1 wandb.init call,
+ # but useful config data is overwritten in the WandbLogger's wandb.init call
+ if isinstance(opt.resume, str): # checks resume from artifact
+ if opt.resume.startswith(WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX):
+ entity, project, run_id, model_artifact_name = get_run_info(opt.resume)
+ model_artifact_name = WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX + model_artifact_name
+ assert wandb, 'install wandb to resume wandb runs'
+ # Resume wandb-artifact:// runs here| workaround for not overwriting wandb.config
+ self.wandb_run = wandb.init(id=run_id,
+ project=project,
+ entity=entity,
+ resume='allow',
+ allow_val_change=True)
+ opt.resume = model_artifact_name
+ elif self.wandb:
+ self.wandb_run = wandb.init(config=opt,
+ resume="allow",
+ project='YOLOv5' if opt.project == 'runs/train' else Path(opt.project).stem,
+ entity=opt.entity,
+ name=opt.name if opt.name != 'exp' else None,
+ job_type=job_type,
+ id=run_id,
+ allow_val_change=True) if not wandb.run else wandb.run
+ if self.wandb_run:
+ if self.job_type == 'Training':
+ if opt.upload_dataset:
+ if not opt.resume:
+ self.wandb_artifact_data_dict = self.check_and_upload_dataset(opt)
+
+ if opt.resume:
+ # resume from artifact
+ if isinstance(opt.resume, str) and opt.resume.startswith(WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX):
+ self.data_dict = dict(self.wandb_run.config.data_dict)
+ else: # local resume
+ self.data_dict = check_wandb_dataset(opt.data)
+ else:
+ self.data_dict = check_wandb_dataset(opt.data)
+ self.wandb_artifact_data_dict = self.wandb_artifact_data_dict or self.data_dict
+
+ # write data_dict to config. useful for resuming from artifacts. Do this only when not resuming.
+ self.wandb_run.config.update({'data_dict': self.wandb_artifact_data_dict}, allow_val_change=True)
+ self.setup_training(opt)
+
+ if self.job_type == 'Dataset Creation':
+ self.wandb_run.config.update({"upload_dataset": True})
+ self.data_dict = self.check_and_upload_dataset(opt)
+
+ def check_and_upload_dataset(self, opt):
+ """
+ Check if the dataset format is compatible and upload it as W&B artifact
+
+ arguments:
+ opt (namespace)-- Commandline arguments for current run
+
+ returns:
+ Updated dataset info dictionary where local dataset paths are replaced by WAND_ARFACT_PREFIX links.
+ """
+ assert wandb, 'Install wandb to upload dataset'
+ config_path = self.log_dataset_artifact(opt.data, opt.single_cls,
+ 'YOLOv5' if opt.project == 'runs/train' else Path(opt.project).stem)
+ with open(config_path, errors='ignore') as f:
+ wandb_data_dict = yaml.safe_load(f)
+ return wandb_data_dict
+
+ def setup_training(self, opt):
+ """
+ Setup the necessary processes for training YOLO models:
+ - Attempt to download model checkpoint and dataset artifacts if opt.resume stats with WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX
+ - Update data_dict, to contain info of previous run if resumed and the paths of dataset artifact if downloaded
+ - Setup log_dict, initialize bbox_interval
+
+ arguments:
+ opt (namespace) -- commandline arguments for this run
+
+ """
+ self.log_dict, self.current_epoch = {}, 0
+ self.bbox_interval = opt.bbox_interval
+ if isinstance(opt.resume, str):
+ modeldir, _ = self.download_model_artifact(opt)
+ if modeldir:
+ self.weights = Path(modeldir) / "last.pt"
+ config = self.wandb_run.config
+ opt.weights, opt.save_period, opt.batch_size, opt.bbox_interval, opt.epochs, opt.hyp, opt.imgsz = str(
+ self.weights), config.save_period, config.batch_size, config.bbox_interval, config.epochs,\
+ config.hyp, config.imgsz
+ data_dict = self.data_dict
+ if self.val_artifact is None: # If --upload_dataset is set, use the existing artifact, don't download
+ self.train_artifact_path, self.train_artifact = self.download_dataset_artifact(
+ data_dict.get('train'), opt.artifact_alias)
+ self.val_artifact_path, self.val_artifact = self.download_dataset_artifact(
+ data_dict.get('val'), opt.artifact_alias)
+
+ if self.train_artifact_path is not None:
+ train_path = Path(self.train_artifact_path) / 'data/images/'
+ data_dict['train'] = str(train_path)
+ if self.val_artifact_path is not None:
+ val_path = Path(self.val_artifact_path) / 'data/images/'
+ data_dict['val'] = str(val_path)
+
+ if self.val_artifact is not None:
+ self.result_artifact = wandb.Artifact("run_" + wandb.run.id + "_progress", "evaluation")
+ columns = ["epoch", "id", "ground truth", "prediction"]
+ columns.extend(self.data_dict['names'])
+ self.result_table = wandb.Table(columns)
+ self.val_table = self.val_artifact.get("val")
+ if self.val_table_path_map is None:
+ self.map_val_table_path()
+ if opt.bbox_interval == -1:
+ self.bbox_interval = opt.bbox_interval = (opt.epochs // 10) if opt.epochs > 10 else 1
+ if opt.evolve or opt.noplots:
+ self.bbox_interval = opt.bbox_interval = opt.epochs + 1 # disable bbox_interval
+ train_from_artifact = self.train_artifact_path is not None and self.val_artifact_path is not None
+ # Update the the data_dict to point to local artifacts dir
+ if train_from_artifact:
+ self.data_dict = data_dict
+
+ def download_dataset_artifact(self, path, alias):
+ """
+ download the model checkpoint artifact if the path starts with WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX
+
+ arguments:
+ path -- path of the dataset to be used for training
+ alias (str)-- alias of the artifact to be download/used for training
+
+ returns:
+ (str, wandb.Artifact) -- path of the downladed dataset and it's corresponding artifact object if dataset
+ is found otherwise returns (None, None)
+ """
+ if isinstance(path, str) and path.startswith(WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX):
+ artifact_path = Path(remove_prefix(path, WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX) + ":" + alias)
+ dataset_artifact = wandb.use_artifact(artifact_path.as_posix().replace("\\", "/"))
+ assert dataset_artifact is not None, "'Error: W&B dataset artifact doesn\'t exist'"
+ datadir = dataset_artifact.download()
+ return datadir, dataset_artifact
+ return None, None
+
+ def download_model_artifact(self, opt):
+ """
+ download the model checkpoint artifact if the resume path starts with WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX
+
+ arguments:
+ opt (namespace) -- Commandline arguments for this run
+ """
+ if opt.resume.startswith(WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX):
+ model_artifact = wandb.use_artifact(remove_prefix(opt.resume, WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX) + ":latest")
+ assert model_artifact is not None, 'Error: W&B model artifact doesn\'t exist'
+ modeldir = model_artifact.download()
+ # epochs_trained = model_artifact.metadata.get('epochs_trained')
+ total_epochs = model_artifact.metadata.get('total_epochs')
+ is_finished = total_epochs is None
+ assert not is_finished, 'training is finished, can only resume incomplete runs.'
+ return modeldir, model_artifact
+ return None, None
+
+ def log_model(self, path, opt, epoch, fitness_score, best_model=False):
+ """
+ Log the model checkpoint as W&B artifact
+
+ arguments:
+ path (Path) -- Path of directory containing the checkpoints
+ opt (namespace) -- Command line arguments for this run
+ epoch (int) -- Current epoch number
+ fitness_score (float) -- fitness score for current epoch
+ best_model (boolean) -- Boolean representing if the current checkpoint is the best yet.
+ """
+ model_artifact = wandb.Artifact('run_' + wandb.run.id + '_model',
+ type='model',
+ metadata={
+ 'original_url': str(path),
+ 'epochs_trained': epoch + 1,
+ 'save period': opt.save_period,
+ 'project': opt.project,
+ 'total_epochs': opt.epochs,
+ 'fitness_score': fitness_score})
+ model_artifact.add_file(str(path / 'last.pt'), name='last.pt')
+ wandb.log_artifact(model_artifact,
+ aliases=['latest', 'last', 'epoch ' + str(self.current_epoch), 'best' if best_model else ''])
+ LOGGER.info(f"Saving model artifact on epoch {epoch + 1}")
+
+ def log_dataset_artifact(self, data_file, single_cls, project, overwrite_config=False):
+ """
+ Log the dataset as W&B artifact and return the new data file with W&B links
+
+ arguments:
+ data_file (str) -- the .yaml file with information about the dataset like - path, classes etc.
+ single_class (boolean) -- train multi-class data as single-class
+ project (str) -- project name. Used to construct the artifact path
+ overwrite_config (boolean) -- overwrites the data.yaml file if set to true otherwise creates a new
+ file with _wandb postfix. Eg -> data_wandb.yaml
+
+ returns:
+ the new .yaml file with artifact links. it can be used to start training directly from artifacts
+ """
+ upload_dataset = self.wandb_run.config.upload_dataset
+ log_val_only = isinstance(upload_dataset, str) and upload_dataset == 'val'
+ self.data_dict = check_dataset(data_file) # parse and check
+ data = dict(self.data_dict)
+ nc, names = (1, ['item']) if single_cls else (int(data['nc']), data['names'])
+ names = {k: v for k, v in enumerate(names)} # to index dictionary
+
+ # log train set
+ if not log_val_only:
+ self.train_artifact = self.create_dataset_table(LoadImagesAndLabels(data['train'], rect=True, batch_size=1),
+ names,
+ name='train') if data.get('train') else None
+ if data.get('train'):
+ data['train'] = WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX + str(Path(project) / 'train')
+
+ self.val_artifact = self.create_dataset_table(
+ LoadImagesAndLabels(data['val'], rect=True, batch_size=1), names, name='val') if data.get('val') else None
+ if data.get('val'):
+ data['val'] = WANDB_ARTIFACT_PREFIX + str(Path(project) / 'val')
+
+ path = Path(data_file)
+ # create a _wandb.yaml file with artifacts links if both train and test set are logged
+ if not log_val_only:
+ path = (path.stem if overwrite_config else path.stem + '_wandb') + '.yaml' # updated data.yaml path
+ path = ROOT / 'data' / path
+ data.pop('download', None)
+ data.pop('path', None)
+ with open(path, 'w') as f:
+ yaml.safe_dump(data, f)
+ LOGGER.info(f"Created dataset config file {path}")
+
+ if self.job_type == 'Training': # builds correct artifact pipeline graph
+ if not log_val_only:
+ self.wandb_run.log_artifact(
+ self.train_artifact) # calling use_artifact downloads the dataset. NOT NEEDED!
+ self.wandb_run.use_artifact(self.val_artifact)
+ self.val_artifact.wait()
+ self.val_table = self.val_artifact.get('val')
+ self.map_val_table_path()
+ else:
+ self.wandb_run.log_artifact(self.train_artifact)
+ self.wandb_run.log_artifact(self.val_artifact)
+ return path
+
+ def map_val_table_path(self):
+ """
+ Map the validation dataset Table like name of file -> it's id in the W&B Table.
+ Useful for - referencing artifacts for evaluation.
+ """
+ self.val_table_path_map = {}
+ LOGGER.info("Mapping dataset")
+ for i, data in enumerate(tqdm(self.val_table.data)):
+ self.val_table_path_map[data[3]] = data[0]
+
+ def create_dataset_table(self, dataset: LoadImagesAndLabels, class_to_id: Dict[int, str], name: str = 'dataset'):
+ """
+ Create and return W&B artifact containing W&B Table of the dataset.
+
+ arguments:
+ dataset -- instance of LoadImagesAndLabels class used to iterate over the data to build Table
+ class_to_id -- hash map that maps class ids to labels
+ name -- name of the artifact
+
+ returns:
+ dataset artifact to be logged or used
+ """
+ # TODO: Explore multiprocessing to slpit this loop parallely| This is essential for speeding up the the logging
+ artifact = wandb.Artifact(name=name, type="dataset")
+ img_files = tqdm([dataset.path]) if isinstance(dataset.path, str) and Path(dataset.path).is_dir() else None
+ img_files = tqdm(dataset.im_files) if not img_files else img_files
+ for img_file in img_files:
+ if Path(img_file).is_dir():
+ artifact.add_dir(img_file, name='data/images')
+ labels_path = 'labels'.join(dataset.path.rsplit('images', 1))
+ artifact.add_dir(labels_path, name='data/labels')
+ else:
+ artifact.add_file(img_file, name='data/images/' + Path(img_file).name)
+ label_file = Path(img2label_paths([img_file])[0])
+ artifact.add_file(str(label_file), name='data/labels/' +
+ label_file.name) if label_file.exists() else None
+ table = wandb.Table(columns=["id", "train_image", "Classes", "name"])
+ class_set = wandb.Classes([{'id': id, 'name': name} for id, name in class_to_id.items()])
+ for si, (img, labels, paths, shapes) in enumerate(tqdm(dataset)):
+ box_data, img_classes = [], {}
+ for cls, *xywh in labels[:, 1:].tolist():
+ cls = int(cls)
+ box_data.append({
+ "position": {
+ "middle": [xywh[0], xywh[1]],
+ "width": xywh[2],
+ "height": xywh[3]},
+ "class_id": cls,
+ "box_caption": "%s" % (class_to_id[cls])})
+ img_classes[cls] = class_to_id[cls]
+ boxes = {"ground_truth": {"box_data": box_data, "class_labels": class_to_id}} # inference-space
+ table.add_data(si, wandb.Image(paths, classes=class_set, boxes=boxes), list(img_classes.values()),
+ Path(paths).name)
+ artifact.add(table, name)
+ return artifact
+
+ def log_training_progress(self, predn, path, names):
+ """
+ Build evaluation Table. Uses reference from validation dataset table.
+
+ arguments:
+ predn (list): list of predictions in the native space in the format - [xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax, confidence, class]
+ path (str): local path of the current evaluation image
+ names (dict(int, str)): hash map that maps class ids to labels
+ """
+ class_set = wandb.Classes([{'id': id, 'name': name} for id, name in names.items()])
+ box_data = []
+ avg_conf_per_class = [0] * len(self.data_dict['names'])
+ pred_class_count = {}
+ for *xyxy, conf, cls in predn.tolist():
+ if conf >= 0.25:
+ cls = int(cls)
+ box_data.append({
+ "position": {
+ "minX": xyxy[0],
+ "minY": xyxy[1],
+ "maxX": xyxy[2],
+ "maxY": xyxy[3]},
+ "class_id": cls,
+ "box_caption": f"{names[cls]} {conf:.3f}",
+ "scores": {
+ "class_score": conf},
+ "domain": "pixel"})
+ avg_conf_per_class[cls] += conf
+
+ if cls in pred_class_count:
+ pred_class_count[cls] += 1
+ else:
+ pred_class_count[cls] = 1
+
+ for pred_class in pred_class_count.keys():
+ avg_conf_per_class[pred_class] = avg_conf_per_class[pred_class] / pred_class_count[pred_class]
+
+ boxes = {"predictions": {"box_data": box_data, "class_labels": names}} # inference-space
+ id = self.val_table_path_map[Path(path).name]
+ self.result_table.add_data(self.current_epoch, id, self.val_table.data[id][1],
+ wandb.Image(self.val_table.data[id][1], boxes=boxes, classes=class_set),
+ *avg_conf_per_class)
+
+ def val_one_image(self, pred, predn, path, names, im):
+ """
+ Log validation data for one image. updates the result Table if validation dataset is uploaded and log bbox media panel
+
+ arguments:
+ pred (list): list of scaled predictions in the format - [xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax, confidence, class]
+ predn (list): list of predictions in the native space - [xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax, confidence, class]
+ path (str): local path of the current evaluation image
+ """
+ if self.val_table and self.result_table: # Log Table if Val dataset is uploaded as artifact
+ self.log_training_progress(predn, path, names)
+
+ if len(self.bbox_media_panel_images) < self.max_imgs_to_log and self.current_epoch > 0:
+ if self.current_epoch % self.bbox_interval == 0:
+ box_data = [{
+ "position": {
+ "minX": xyxy[0],
+ "minY": xyxy[1],
+ "maxX": xyxy[2],
+ "maxY": xyxy[3]},
+ "class_id": int(cls),
+ "box_caption": f"{names[int(cls)]} {conf:.3f}",
+ "scores": {
+ "class_score": conf},
+ "domain": "pixel"} for *xyxy, conf, cls in pred.tolist()]
+ boxes = {"predictions": {"box_data": box_data, "class_labels": names}} # inference-space
+ self.bbox_media_panel_images.append(wandb.Image(im, boxes=boxes, caption=path.name))
+
+ def log(self, log_dict):
+ """
+ save the metrics to the logging dictionary
+
+ arguments:
+ log_dict (Dict) -- metrics/media to be logged in current step
+ """
+ if self.wandb_run:
+ for key, value in log_dict.items():
+ self.log_dict[key] = value
+
+ def end_epoch(self, best_result=False):
+ """
+ commit the log_dict, model artifacts and Tables to W&B and flush the log_dict.
+
+ arguments:
+ best_result (boolean): Boolean representing if the result of this evaluation is best or not
+ """
+ if self.wandb_run:
+ with all_logging_disabled():
+ if self.bbox_media_panel_images:
+ self.log_dict["BoundingBoxDebugger"] = self.bbox_media_panel_images
+ try:
+ wandb.log(self.log_dict)
+ except BaseException as e:
+ LOGGER.info(
+ f"An error occurred in wandb logger. The training will proceed without interruption. More info\n{e}"
+ )
+ self.wandb_run.finish()
+ self.wandb_run = None
+
+ self.log_dict = {}
+ self.bbox_media_panel_images = []
+ if self.result_artifact:
+ self.result_artifact.add(self.result_table, 'result')
+ wandb.log_artifact(self.result_artifact,
+ aliases=[
+ 'latest', 'last', 'epoch ' + str(self.current_epoch),
+ ('best' if best_result else '')])
+
+ wandb.log({"evaluation": self.result_table})
+ columns = ["epoch", "id", "ground truth", "prediction"]
+ columns.extend(self.data_dict['names'])
+ self.result_table = wandb.Table(columns)
+ self.result_artifact = wandb.Artifact("run_" + wandb.run.id + "_progress", "evaluation")
+
+ def finish_run(self):
+ """
+ Log metrics if any and finish the current W&B run
+ """
+ if self.wandb_run:
+ if self.log_dict:
+ with all_logging_disabled():
+ wandb.log(self.log_dict)
+ wandb.run.finish()
+
+
+@contextmanager
+def all_logging_disabled(highest_level=logging.CRITICAL):
+ """ source - https://gist.github.com/simon-weber/7853144
+ A context manager that will prevent any logging messages triggered during the body from being processed.
+ :param highest_level: the maximum logging level in use.
+ This would only need to be changed if a custom level greater than CRITICAL is defined.
+ """
+ previous_level = logging.root.manager.disable
+ logging.disable(highest_level)
+ try:
+ yield
+ finally:
+ logging.disable(previous_level)
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/loss.py b/yolov5/utils/loss.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a1b0ff6c1244c58db83166744029e38c57c320c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/loss.py
@@ -0,0 +1,234 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+"""
+Loss functions
+"""
+
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+
+from utils.metrics import bbox_iou
+from utils.torch_utils import de_parallel
+
+
+def smooth_BCE(eps=0.1): # https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov3/issues/238#issuecomment-598028441
+ # return positive, negative label smoothing BCE targets
+ return 1.0 - 0.5 * eps, 0.5 * eps
+
+
+class BCEBlurWithLogitsLoss(nn.Module):
+ # BCEwithLogitLoss() with reduced missing label effects.
+ def __init__(self, alpha=0.05):
+ super().__init__()
+ self.loss_fcn = nn.BCEWithLogitsLoss(reduction='none') # must be nn.BCEWithLogitsLoss()
+ self.alpha = alpha
+
+ def forward(self, pred, true):
+ loss = self.loss_fcn(pred, true)
+ pred = torch.sigmoid(pred) # prob from logits
+ dx = pred - true # reduce only missing label effects
+ # dx = (pred - true).abs() # reduce missing label and false label effects
+ alpha_factor = 1 - torch.exp((dx - 1) / (self.alpha + 1e-4))
+ loss *= alpha_factor
+ return loss.mean()
+
+
+class FocalLoss(nn.Module):
+ # Wraps focal loss around existing loss_fcn(), i.e. criteria = FocalLoss(nn.BCEWithLogitsLoss(), gamma=1.5)
+ def __init__(self, loss_fcn, gamma=1.5, alpha=0.25):
+ super().__init__()
+ self.loss_fcn = loss_fcn # must be nn.BCEWithLogitsLoss()
+ self.gamma = gamma
+ self.alpha = alpha
+ self.reduction = loss_fcn.reduction
+ self.loss_fcn.reduction = 'none' # required to apply FL to each element
+
+ def forward(self, pred, true):
+ loss = self.loss_fcn(pred, true)
+ # p_t = torch.exp(-loss)
+ # loss *= self.alpha * (1.000001 - p_t) ** self.gamma # non-zero power for gradient stability
+
+ # TF implementation https://github.com/tensorflow/addons/blob/v0.7.1/tensorflow_addons/losses/focal_loss.py
+ pred_prob = torch.sigmoid(pred) # prob from logits
+ p_t = true * pred_prob + (1 - true) * (1 - pred_prob)
+ alpha_factor = true * self.alpha + (1 - true) * (1 - self.alpha)
+ modulating_factor = (1.0 - p_t) ** self.gamma
+ loss *= alpha_factor * modulating_factor
+
+ if self.reduction == 'mean':
+ return loss.mean()
+ elif self.reduction == 'sum':
+ return loss.sum()
+ else: # 'none'
+ return loss
+
+
+class QFocalLoss(nn.Module):
+ # Wraps Quality focal loss around existing loss_fcn(), i.e. criteria = FocalLoss(nn.BCEWithLogitsLoss(), gamma=1.5)
+ def __init__(self, loss_fcn, gamma=1.5, alpha=0.25):
+ super().__init__()
+ self.loss_fcn = loss_fcn # must be nn.BCEWithLogitsLoss()
+ self.gamma = gamma
+ self.alpha = alpha
+ self.reduction = loss_fcn.reduction
+ self.loss_fcn.reduction = 'none' # required to apply FL to each element
+
+ def forward(self, pred, true):
+ loss = self.loss_fcn(pred, true)
+
+ pred_prob = torch.sigmoid(pred) # prob from logits
+ alpha_factor = true * self.alpha + (1 - true) * (1 - self.alpha)
+ modulating_factor = torch.abs(true - pred_prob) ** self.gamma
+ loss *= alpha_factor * modulating_factor
+
+ if self.reduction == 'mean':
+ return loss.mean()
+ elif self.reduction == 'sum':
+ return loss.sum()
+ else: # 'none'
+ return loss
+
+
+class ComputeLoss:
+ sort_obj_iou = False
+
+ # Compute losses
+ def __init__(self, model, autobalance=False):
+ device = next(model.parameters()).device # get model device
+ h = model.hyp # hyperparameters
+
+ # Define criteria
+ BCEcls = nn.BCEWithLogitsLoss(pos_weight=torch.tensor([h['cls_pw']], device=device))
+ BCEobj = nn.BCEWithLogitsLoss(pos_weight=torch.tensor([h['obj_pw']], device=device))
+
+ # Class label smoothing https://arxiv.org/pdf/1902.04103.pdf eqn 3
+ self.cp, self.cn = smooth_BCE(eps=h.get('label_smoothing', 0.0)) # positive, negative BCE targets
+
+ # Focal loss
+ g = h['fl_gamma'] # focal loss gamma
+ if g > 0:
+ BCEcls, BCEobj = FocalLoss(BCEcls, g), FocalLoss(BCEobj, g)
+
+ m = de_parallel(model).model[-1] # Detect() module
+ self.balance = {3: [4.0, 1.0, 0.4]}.get(m.nl, [4.0, 1.0, 0.25, 0.06, 0.02]) # P3-P7
+ self.ssi = list(m.stride).index(16) if autobalance else 0 # stride 16 index
+ self.BCEcls, self.BCEobj, self.gr, self.hyp, self.autobalance = BCEcls, BCEobj, 1.0, h, autobalance
+ self.na = m.na # number of anchors
+ self.nc = m.nc # number of classes
+ self.nl = m.nl # number of layers
+ self.anchors = m.anchors
+ self.device = device
+
+ def __call__(self, p, targets): # predictions, targets
+ lcls = torch.zeros(1, device=self.device) # class loss
+ lbox = torch.zeros(1, device=self.device) # box loss
+ lobj = torch.zeros(1, device=self.device) # object loss
+ tcls, tbox, indices, anchors = self.build_targets(p, targets) # targets
+
+ # Losses
+ for i, pi in enumerate(p): # layer index, layer predictions
+ b, a, gj, gi = indices[i] # image, anchor, gridy, gridx
+ tobj = torch.zeros(pi.shape[:4], dtype=pi.dtype, device=self.device) # target obj
+
+ n = b.shape[0] # number of targets
+ if n:
+ # pxy, pwh, _, pcls = pi[b, a, gj, gi].tensor_split((2, 4, 5), dim=1) # faster, requires torch 1.8.0
+ pxy, pwh, _, pcls = pi[b, a, gj, gi].split((2, 2, 1, self.nc), 1) # target-subset of predictions
+
+ # Regression
+ pxy = pxy.sigmoid() * 2 - 0.5
+ pwh = (pwh.sigmoid() * 2) ** 2 * anchors[i]
+ pbox = torch.cat((pxy, pwh), 1) # predicted box
+ iou = bbox_iou(pbox, tbox[i], CIoU=True).squeeze() # iou(prediction, target)
+ lbox += (1.0 - iou).mean() # iou loss
+
+ # Objectness
+ iou = iou.detach().clamp(0).type(tobj.dtype)
+ if self.sort_obj_iou:
+ j = iou.argsort()
+ b, a, gj, gi, iou = b[j], a[j], gj[j], gi[j], iou[j]
+ if self.gr < 1:
+ iou = (1.0 - self.gr) + self.gr * iou
+ tobj[b, a, gj, gi] = iou # iou ratio
+
+ # Classification
+ if self.nc > 1: # cls loss (only if multiple classes)
+ t = torch.full_like(pcls, self.cn, device=self.device) # targets
+ t[range(n), tcls[i]] = self.cp
+ lcls += self.BCEcls(pcls, t) # BCE
+
+ # Append targets to text file
+ # with open('targets.txt', 'a') as file:
+ # [file.write('%11.5g ' * 4 % tuple(x) + '\n') for x in torch.cat((txy[i], twh[i]), 1)]
+
+ obji = self.BCEobj(pi[..., 4], tobj)
+ lobj += obji * self.balance[i] # obj loss
+ if self.autobalance:
+ self.balance[i] = self.balance[i] * 0.9999 + 0.0001 / obji.detach().item()
+
+ if self.autobalance:
+ self.balance = [x / self.balance[self.ssi] for x in self.balance]
+ lbox *= self.hyp['box']
+ lobj *= self.hyp['obj']
+ lcls *= self.hyp['cls']
+ bs = tobj.shape[0] # batch size
+
+ return (lbox + lobj + lcls) * bs, torch.cat((lbox, lobj, lcls)).detach()
+
+ def build_targets(self, p, targets):
+ # Build targets for compute_loss(), input targets(image,class,x,y,w,h)
+ na, nt = self.na, targets.shape[0] # number of anchors, targets
+ tcls, tbox, indices, anch = [], [], [], []
+ gain = torch.ones(7, device=self.device) # normalized to gridspace gain
+ ai = torch.arange(na, device=self.device).float().view(na, 1).repeat(1, nt) # same as .repeat_interleave(nt)
+ targets = torch.cat((targets.repeat(na, 1, 1), ai[..., None]), 2) # append anchor indices
+
+ g = 0.5 # bias
+ off = torch.tensor(
+ [
+ [0, 0],
+ [1, 0],
+ [0, 1],
+ [-1, 0],
+ [0, -1], # j,k,l,m
+ # [1, 1], [1, -1], [-1, 1], [-1, -1], # jk,jm,lk,lm
+ ],
+ device=self.device).float() * g # offsets
+
+ for i in range(self.nl):
+ anchors = self.anchors[i]
+ gain[2:6] = torch.tensor(p[i].shape)[[3, 2, 3, 2]] # xyxy gain
+
+ # Match targets to anchors
+ t = targets * gain # shape(3,n,7)
+ if nt:
+ # Matches
+ r = t[..., 4:6] / anchors[:, None] # wh ratio
+ j = torch.max(r, 1 / r).max(2)[0] < self.hyp['anchor_t'] # compare
+ # j = wh_iou(anchors, t[:, 4:6]) > model.hyp['iou_t'] # iou(3,n)=wh_iou(anchors(3,2), gwh(n,2))
+ t = t[j] # filter
+
+ # Offsets
+ gxy = t[:, 2:4] # grid xy
+ gxi = gain[[2, 3]] - gxy # inverse
+ j, k = ((gxy % 1 < g) & (gxy > 1)).T
+ l, m = ((gxi % 1 < g) & (gxi > 1)).T
+ j = torch.stack((torch.ones_like(j), j, k, l, m))
+ t = t.repeat((5, 1, 1))[j]
+ offsets = (torch.zeros_like(gxy)[None] + off[:, None])[j]
+ else:
+ t = targets[0]
+ offsets = 0
+
+ # Define
+ bc, gxy, gwh, a = t.chunk(4, 1) # (image, class), grid xy, grid wh, anchors
+ a, (b, c) = a.long().view(-1), bc.long().T # anchors, image, class
+ gij = (gxy - offsets).long()
+ gi, gj = gij.T # grid indices
+
+ # Append
+ indices.append((b, a, gj.clamp_(0, gain[3] - 1), gi.clamp_(0, gain[2] - 1))) # image, anchor, grid indices
+ tbox.append(torch.cat((gxy - gij, gwh), 1)) # box
+ anch.append(anchors[a]) # anchors
+ tcls.append(c) # class
+
+ return tcls, tbox, indices, anch
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/metrics.py b/yolov5/utils/metrics.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..43b723e70792ab2beb836b07f27ce76257b8af95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/metrics.py
@@ -0,0 +1,355 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+"""
+Model validation metrics
+"""
+
+import math
+import warnings
+from pathlib import Path
+
+import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
+import numpy as np
+import torch
+
+
+def fitness(x):
+ # Model fitness as a weighted combination of metrics
+ w = [0.0, 0.0, 0.1, 0.9] # weights for [P, R, mAP@0.5, mAP@0.5:0.95]
+ return (x[:, :4] * w).sum(1)
+
+
+def smooth(y, f=0.05):
+ # Box filter of fraction f
+ nf = round(len(y) * f * 2) // 2 + 1 # number of filter elements (must be odd)
+ p = np.ones(nf // 2) # ones padding
+ yp = np.concatenate((p * y[0], y, p * y[-1]), 0) # y padded
+ return np.convolve(yp, np.ones(nf) / nf, mode='valid') # y-smoothed
+
+
+def ap_per_class(tp, conf, pred_cls, target_cls, plot=False, save_dir='.', names=(), eps=1e-16):
+ """ Compute the average precision, given the recall and precision curves.
+ Source: https://github.com/rafaelpadilla/Object-Detection-Metrics.
+ # Arguments
+ tp: True positives (nparray, nx1 or nx10).
+ conf: Objectness value from 0-1 (nparray).
+ pred_cls: Predicted object classes (nparray).
+ target_cls: True object classes (nparray).
+ plot: Plot precision-recall curve at mAP@0.5
+ save_dir: Plot save directory
+ # Returns
+ The average precision as computed in py-faster-rcnn.
+ """
+
+ # Sort by objectness
+ i = np.argsort(-conf)
+ tp, conf, pred_cls = tp[i], conf[i], pred_cls[i]
+
+ # Find unique classes
+ unique_classes, nt = np.unique(target_cls, return_counts=True)
+ nc = unique_classes.shape[0] # number of classes, number of detections
+
+ # Create Precision-Recall curve and compute AP for each class
+ px, py = np.linspace(0, 1, 1000), [] # for plotting
+ ap, p, r = np.zeros((nc, tp.shape[1])), np.zeros((nc, 1000)), np.zeros((nc, 1000))
+ for ci, c in enumerate(unique_classes):
+ i = pred_cls == c
+ n_l = nt[ci] # number of labels
+ n_p = i.sum() # number of predictions
+ if n_p == 0 or n_l == 0:
+ continue
+
+ # Accumulate FPs and TPs
+ fpc = (1 - tp[i]).cumsum(0)
+ tpc = tp[i].cumsum(0)
+
+ # Recall
+ recall = tpc / (n_l + eps) # recall curve
+ r[ci] = np.interp(-px, -conf[i], recall[:, 0], left=0) # negative x, xp because xp decreases
+
+ # Precision
+ precision = tpc / (tpc + fpc) # precision curve
+ p[ci] = np.interp(-px, -conf[i], precision[:, 0], left=1) # p at pr_score
+
+ # AP from recall-precision curve
+ for j in range(tp.shape[1]):
+ ap[ci, j], mpre, mrec = compute_ap(recall[:, j], precision[:, j])
+ if plot and j == 0:
+ py.append(np.interp(px, mrec, mpre)) # precision at mAP@0.5
+
+ # Compute F1 (harmonic mean of precision and recall)
+ f1 = 2 * p * r / (p + r + eps)
+ names = [v for k, v in names.items() if k in unique_classes] # list: only classes that have data
+ names = dict(enumerate(names)) # to dict
+ if plot:
+ plot_pr_curve(px, py, ap, Path(save_dir) / 'PR_curve.png', names)
+ plot_mc_curve(px, f1, Path(save_dir) / 'F1_curve.png', names, ylabel='F1')
+ plot_mc_curve(px, p, Path(save_dir) / 'P_curve.png', names, ylabel='Precision')
+ plot_mc_curve(px, r, Path(save_dir) / 'R_curve.png', names, ylabel='Recall')
+
+ i = smooth(f1.mean(0), 0.1).argmax() # max F1 index
+ p, r, f1 = p[:, i], r[:, i], f1[:, i]
+ tp = (r * nt).round() # true positives
+ fp = (tp / (p + eps) - tp).round() # false positives
+ return tp, fp, p, r, f1, ap, unique_classes.astype('int32')
+
+
+def compute_ap(recall, precision):
+ """ Compute the average precision, given the recall and precision curves
+ # Arguments
+ recall: The recall curve (list)
+ precision: The precision curve (list)
+ # Returns
+ Average precision, precision curve, recall curve
+ """
+
+ # Append sentinel values to beginning and end
+ mrec = np.concatenate(([0.0], recall, [1.0]))
+ mpre = np.concatenate(([1.0], precision, [0.0]))
+
+ # Compute the precision envelope
+ mpre = np.flip(np.maximum.accumulate(np.flip(mpre)))
+
+ # Integrate area under curve
+ method = 'interp' # methods: 'continuous', 'interp'
+ if method == 'interp':
+ x = np.linspace(0, 1, 101) # 101-point interp (COCO)
+ ap = np.trapz(np.interp(x, mrec, mpre), x) # integrate
+ else: # 'continuous'
+ i = np.where(mrec[1:] != mrec[:-1])[0] # points where x axis (recall) changes
+ ap = np.sum((mrec[i + 1] - mrec[i]) * mpre[i + 1]) # area under curve
+
+ return ap, mpre, mrec
+
+
+class ConfusionMatrix:
+ # Updated version of https://github.com/kaanakan/object_detection_confusion_matrix
+ def __init__(self, nc, conf=0.25, iou_thres=0.45):
+ self.matrix = np.zeros((nc + 1, nc + 1))
+ self.nc = nc # number of classes
+ self.conf = conf
+ self.iou_thres = iou_thres
+
+ def process_batch(self, detections, labels):
+ """
+ Return intersection-over-union (Jaccard index) of boxes.
+ Both sets of boxes are expected to be in (x1, y1, x2, y2) format.
+ Arguments:
+ detections (Array[N, 6]), x1, y1, x2, y2, conf, class
+ labels (Array[M, 5]), class, x1, y1, x2, y2
+ Returns:
+ None, updates confusion matrix accordingly
+ """
+ detections = detections[detections[:, 4] > self.conf]
+ gt_classes = labels[:, 0].int()
+ detection_classes = detections[:, 5].int()
+ iou = box_iou(labels[:, 1:], detections[:, :4])
+
+ x = torch.where(iou > self.iou_thres)
+ if x[0].shape[0]:
+ matches = torch.cat((torch.stack(x, 1), iou[x[0], x[1]][:, None]), 1).cpu().numpy()
+ if x[0].shape[0] > 1:
+ matches = matches[matches[:, 2].argsort()[::-1]]
+ matches = matches[np.unique(matches[:, 1], return_index=True)[1]]
+ matches = matches[matches[:, 2].argsort()[::-1]]
+ matches = matches[np.unique(matches[:, 0], return_index=True)[1]]
+ else:
+ matches = np.zeros((0, 3))
+
+ n = matches.shape[0] > 0
+ m0, m1, _ = matches.transpose().astype(np.int16)
+ for i, gc in enumerate(gt_classes):
+ j = m0 == i
+ if n and sum(j) == 1:
+ self.matrix[detection_classes[m1[j]], gc] += 1 # correct
+ else:
+ self.matrix[self.nc, gc] += 1 # background FP
+
+ if n:
+ for i, dc in enumerate(detection_classes):
+ if not any(m1 == i):
+ self.matrix[dc, self.nc] += 1 # background FN
+
+ def matrix(self):
+ return self.matrix
+
+ def tp_fp(self):
+ tp = self.matrix.diagonal() # true positives
+ fp = self.matrix.sum(1) - tp # false positives
+ # fn = self.matrix.sum(0) - tp # false negatives (missed detections)
+ return tp[:-1], fp[:-1] # remove background class
+
+ def plot(self, normalize=True, save_dir='', names=()):
+ try:
+ import seaborn as sn
+
+ array = self.matrix / ((self.matrix.sum(0).reshape(1, -1) + 1E-9) if normalize else 1) # normalize columns
+ array[array < 0.005] = np.nan # don't annotate (would appear as 0.00)
+
+ fig = plt.figure(figsize=(12, 9), tight_layout=True)
+ nc, nn = self.nc, len(names) # number of classes, names
+ sn.set(font_scale=1.0 if nc < 50 else 0.8) # for label size
+ labels = (0 < nn < 99) and (nn == nc) # apply names to ticklabels
+ with warnings.catch_warnings():
+ warnings.simplefilter('ignore') # suppress empty matrix RuntimeWarning: All-NaN slice encountered
+ sn.heatmap(array,
+ annot=nc < 30,
+ annot_kws={
+ "size": 8},
+ cmap='Blues',
+ fmt='.2f',
+ square=True,
+ vmin=0.0,
+ xticklabels=names + ['background FP'] if labels else "auto",
+ yticklabels=names + ['background FN'] if labels else "auto").set_facecolor((1, 1, 1))
+ fig.axes[0].set_xlabel('True')
+ fig.axes[0].set_ylabel('Predicted')
+ fig.savefig(Path(save_dir) / 'confusion_matrix.png', dpi=250)
+ plt.close()
+ except Exception as e:
+ print(f'WARNING: ConfusionMatrix plot failure: {e}')
+
+ def print(self):
+ for i in range(self.nc + 1):
+ print(' '.join(map(str, self.matrix[i])))
+
+
+def bbox_iou(box1, box2, xywh=True, GIoU=False, DIoU=False, CIoU=False, eps=1e-7):
+ # Returns Intersection over Union (IoU) of box1(1,4) to box2(n,4)
+
+ # Get the coordinates of bounding boxes
+ if xywh: # transform from xywh to xyxy
+ (x1, y1, w1, h1), (x2, y2, w2, h2) = box1.chunk(4, 1), box2.chunk(4, 1)
+ w1_, h1_, w2_, h2_ = w1 / 2, h1 / 2, w2 / 2, h2 / 2
+ b1_x1, b1_x2, b1_y1, b1_y2 = x1 - w1_, x1 + w1_, y1 - h1_, y1 + h1_
+ b2_x1, b2_x2, b2_y1, b2_y2 = x2 - w2_, x2 + w2_, y2 - h2_, y2 + h2_
+ else: # x1, y1, x2, y2 = box1
+ b1_x1, b1_y1, b1_x2, b1_y2 = box1.chunk(4, 1)
+ b2_x1, b2_y1, b2_x2, b2_y2 = box2.chunk(4, 1)
+ w1, h1 = b1_x2 - b1_x1, b1_y2 - b1_y1 + eps
+ w2, h2 = b2_x2 - b2_x1, b2_y2 - b2_y1 + eps
+
+ # Intersection area
+ inter = (torch.min(b1_x2, b2_x2) - torch.max(b1_x1, b2_x1)).clamp(0) * \
+ (torch.min(b1_y2, b2_y2) - torch.max(b1_y1, b2_y1)).clamp(0)
+
+ # Union Area
+ union = w1 * h1 + w2 * h2 - inter + eps
+
+ # IoU
+ iou = inter / union
+ if CIoU or DIoU or GIoU:
+ cw = torch.max(b1_x2, b2_x2) - torch.min(b1_x1, b2_x1) # convex (smallest enclosing box) width
+ ch = torch.max(b1_y2, b2_y2) - torch.min(b1_y1, b2_y1) # convex height
+ if CIoU or DIoU: # Distance or Complete IoU https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.08287v1
+ c2 = cw ** 2 + ch ** 2 + eps # convex diagonal squared
+ rho2 = ((b2_x1 + b2_x2 - b1_x1 - b1_x2) ** 2 + (b2_y1 + b2_y2 - b1_y1 - b1_y2) ** 2) / 4 # center dist ** 2
+ if CIoU: # https://github.com/Zzh-tju/DIoU-SSD-pytorch/blob/master/utils/box/box_utils.py#L47
+ v = (4 / math.pi ** 2) * torch.pow(torch.atan(w2 / h2) - torch.atan(w1 / h1), 2)
+ with torch.no_grad():
+ alpha = v / (v - iou + (1 + eps))
+ return iou - (rho2 / c2 + v * alpha) # CIoU
+ return iou - rho2 / c2 # DIoU
+ c_area = cw * ch + eps # convex area
+ return iou - (c_area - union) / c_area # GIoU https://arxiv.org/pdf/1902.09630.pdf
+ return iou # IoU
+
+
+def box_area(box):
+ # box = xyxy(4,n)
+ return (box[2] - box[0]) * (box[3] - box[1])
+
+
+def box_iou(box1, box2):
+ # https://github.com/pytorch/vision/blob/master/torchvision/ops/boxes.py
+ """
+ Return intersection-over-union (Jaccard index) of boxes.
+ Both sets of boxes are expected to be in (x1, y1, x2, y2) format.
+ Arguments:
+ box1 (Tensor[N, 4])
+ box2 (Tensor[M, 4])
+ Returns:
+ iou (Tensor[N, M]): the NxM matrix containing the pairwise
+ IoU values for every element in boxes1 and boxes2
+ """
+
+ # inter(N,M) = (rb(N,M,2) - lt(N,M,2)).clamp(0).prod(2)
+ (a1, a2), (b1, b2) = box1[:, None].chunk(2, 2), box2.chunk(2, 1)
+ inter = (torch.min(a2, b2) - torch.max(a1, b1)).clamp(0).prod(2)
+
+ # IoU = inter / (area1 + area2 - inter)
+ return inter / (box_area(box1.T)[:, None] + box_area(box2.T) - inter)
+
+
+def bbox_ioa(box1, box2, eps=1E-7):
+ """ Returns the intersection over box2 area given box1, box2. Boxes are x1y1x2y2
+ box1: np.array of shape(4)
+ box2: np.array of shape(nx4)
+ returns: np.array of shape(n)
+ """
+
+ # Get the coordinates of bounding boxes
+ b1_x1, b1_y1, b1_x2, b1_y2 = box1
+ b2_x1, b2_y1, b2_x2, b2_y2 = box2.T
+
+ # Intersection area
+ inter_area = (np.minimum(b1_x2, b2_x2) - np.maximum(b1_x1, b2_x1)).clip(0) * \
+ (np.minimum(b1_y2, b2_y2) - np.maximum(b1_y1, b2_y1)).clip(0)
+
+ # box2 area
+ box2_area = (b2_x2 - b2_x1) * (b2_y2 - b2_y1) + eps
+
+ # Intersection over box2 area
+ return inter_area / box2_area
+
+
+def wh_iou(wh1, wh2):
+ # Returns the nxm IoU matrix. wh1 is nx2, wh2 is mx2
+ wh1 = wh1[:, None] # [N,1,2]
+ wh2 = wh2[None] # [1,M,2]
+ inter = torch.min(wh1, wh2).prod(2) # [N,M]
+ return inter / (wh1.prod(2) + wh2.prod(2) - inter) # iou = inter / (area1 + area2 - inter)
+
+
+# Plots ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+def plot_pr_curve(px, py, ap, save_dir=Path('pr_curve.png'), names=()):
+ # Precision-recall curve
+ fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 1, figsize=(9, 6), tight_layout=True)
+ py = np.stack(py, axis=1)
+
+ if 0 < len(names) < 21: # display per-class legend if < 21 classes
+ for i, y in enumerate(py.T):
+ ax.plot(px, y, linewidth=1, label=f'{names[i]} {ap[i, 0]:.3f}') # plot(recall, precision)
+ else:
+ ax.plot(px, py, linewidth=1, color='grey') # plot(recall, precision)
+
+ ax.plot(px, py.mean(1), linewidth=3, color='blue', label='all classes %.3f mAP@0.5' % ap[:, 0].mean())
+ ax.set_xlabel('Recall')
+ ax.set_ylabel('Precision')
+ ax.set_xlim(0, 1)
+ ax.set_ylim(0, 1)
+ plt.legend(bbox_to_anchor=(1.04, 1), loc="upper left")
+ fig.savefig(save_dir, dpi=250)
+ plt.close()
+
+
+def plot_mc_curve(px, py, save_dir=Path('mc_curve.png'), names=(), xlabel='Confidence', ylabel='Metric'):
+ # Metric-confidence curve
+ fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 1, figsize=(9, 6), tight_layout=True)
+
+ if 0 < len(names) < 21: # display per-class legend if < 21 classes
+ for i, y in enumerate(py):
+ ax.plot(px, y, linewidth=1, label=f'{names[i]}') # plot(confidence, metric)
+ else:
+ ax.plot(px, py.T, linewidth=1, color='grey') # plot(confidence, metric)
+
+ y = smooth(py.mean(0), 0.05)
+ ax.plot(px, y, linewidth=3, color='blue', label=f'all classes {y.max():.2f} at {px[y.argmax()]:.3f}')
+ ax.set_xlabel(xlabel)
+ ax.set_ylabel(ylabel)
+ ax.set_xlim(0, 1)
+ ax.set_ylim(0, 1)
+ plt.legend(bbox_to_anchor=(1.04, 1), loc="upper left")
+ fig.savefig(save_dir, dpi=250)
+ plt.close()
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/plots.py b/yolov5/utils/plots.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1bbb9c09c33afe83c90d6ea96511ae64c8d9bec9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/plots.py
@@ -0,0 +1,489 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+"""
+Plotting utils
+"""
+
+import math
+import os
+from copy import copy
+from pathlib import Path
+from urllib.error import URLError
+
+import cv2
+import matplotlib
+import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
+import numpy as np
+import pandas as pd
+import seaborn as sn
+import torch
+from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont
+
+from utils.general import (CONFIG_DIR, FONT, LOGGER, Timeout, check_font, check_requirements, clip_coords,
+ increment_path, is_ascii, threaded, try_except, xywh2xyxy, xyxy2xywh)
+from utils.metrics import fitness
+
+# Settings
+RANK = int(os.getenv('RANK', -1))
+matplotlib.rc('font', **{'size': 11})
+matplotlib.use('Agg') # for writing to files only
+
+
+class Colors:
+ # Ultralytics color palette https://ultralytics.com/
+ def __init__(self):
+ # hex = matplotlib.colors.TABLEAU_COLORS.values()
+ hexs = ('FF3838', 'FF9D97', 'FF701F', 'FFB21D', 'CFD231', '48F90A', '92CC17', '3DDB86', '1A9334', '00D4BB',
+ '2C99A8', '00C2FF', '344593', '6473FF', '0018EC', '8438FF', '520085', 'CB38FF', 'FF95C8', 'FF37C7')
+ self.palette = [self.hex2rgb(f'#{c}') for c in hexs]
+ self.n = len(self.palette)
+
+ def __call__(self, i, bgr=False):
+ c = self.palette[int(i) % self.n]
+ return (c[2], c[1], c[0]) if bgr else c
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def hex2rgb(h): # rgb order (PIL)
+ return tuple(int(h[1 + i:1 + i + 2], 16) for i in (0, 2, 4))
+
+
+colors = Colors() # create instance for 'from utils.plots import colors'
+
+
+def check_pil_font(font=FONT, size=10):
+ # Return a PIL TrueType Font, downloading to CONFIG_DIR if necessary
+ font = Path(font)
+ font = font if font.exists() else (CONFIG_DIR / font.name)
+ try:
+ return ImageFont.truetype(str(font) if font.exists() else font.name, size)
+ except Exception: # download if missing
+ try:
+ check_font(font)
+ return ImageFont.truetype(str(font), size)
+ except TypeError:
+ check_requirements('Pillow>=8.4.0') # known issue https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/5374
+ except URLError: # not online
+ return ImageFont.load_default()
+
+
+class Annotator:
+ # YOLOv5 Annotator for train/val mosaics and jpgs and detect/hub inference annotations
+ def __init__(self, im, line_width=None, font_size=None, font='Arial.ttf', pil=False, example='abc'):
+ assert im.data.contiguous, 'Image not contiguous. Apply np.ascontiguousarray(im) to Annotator() input images.'
+ non_ascii = not is_ascii(example) # non-latin labels, i.e. asian, arabic, cyrillic
+ self.pil = pil or non_ascii
+ if self.pil: # use PIL
+ self.im = im if isinstance(im, Image.Image) else Image.fromarray(im)
+ self.draw = ImageDraw.Draw(self.im)
+ self.font = check_pil_font(font='Arial.Unicode.ttf' if non_ascii else font,
+ size=font_size or max(round(sum(self.im.size) / 2 * 0.035), 12))
+ else: # use cv2
+ self.im = im
+ self.lw = line_width or max(round(sum(im.shape) / 2 * 0.003), 2) # line width
+
+ def box_label(self, box, label='', color=(128, 128, 128), txt_color=(255, 255, 255)):
+ # Add one xyxy box to image with label
+ if self.pil or not is_ascii(label):
+ self.draw.rectangle(box, width=self.lw, outline=color) # box
+ if label:
+ w, h = self.font.getsize(label) # text width, height
+ outside = box[1] - h >= 0 # label fits outside box
+ self.draw.rectangle(
+ (box[0], box[1] - h if outside else box[1], box[0] + w + 1,
+ box[1] + 1 if outside else box[1] + h + 1),
+ fill=color,
+ )
+ # self.draw.text((box[0], box[1]), label, fill=txt_color, font=self.font, anchor='ls') # for PIL>8.0
+ self.draw.text((box[0], box[1] - h if outside else box[1]), label, fill=txt_color, font=self.font)
+ else: # cv2
+ p1, p2 = (int(box[0]), int(box[1])), (int(box[2]), int(box[3]))
+ cv2.rectangle(self.im, p1, p2, color, thickness=self.lw, lineType=cv2.LINE_AA)
+ if label:
+ tf = max(self.lw - 1, 1) # font thickness
+ w, h = cv2.getTextSize(label, 0, fontScale=self.lw / 3, thickness=tf)[0] # text width, height
+ outside = p1[1] - h >= 3
+ p2 = p1[0] + w, p1[1] - h - 3 if outside else p1[1] + h + 3
+ cv2.rectangle(self.im, p1, p2, color, -1, cv2.LINE_AA) # filled
+ cv2.putText(self.im,
+ label, (p1[0], p1[1] - 2 if outside else p1[1] + h + 2),
+ 0,
+ self.lw / 3,
+ txt_color,
+ thickness=tf,
+ lineType=cv2.LINE_AA)
+
+ def rectangle(self, xy, fill=None, outline=None, width=1):
+ # Add rectangle to image (PIL-only)
+ self.draw.rectangle(xy, fill, outline, width)
+
+ def text(self, xy, text, txt_color=(255, 255, 255)):
+ # Add text to image (PIL-only)
+ w, h = self.font.getsize(text) # text width, height
+ self.draw.text((xy[0], xy[1] - h + 1), text, fill=txt_color, font=self.font)
+
+ def result(self):
+ # Return annotated image as array
+ return np.asarray(self.im)
+
+
+def feature_visualization(x, module_type, stage, n=32, save_dir=Path('runs/detect/exp')):
+ """
+ x: Features to be visualized
+ module_type: Module type
+ stage: Module stage within model
+ n: Maximum number of feature maps to plot
+ save_dir: Directory to save results
+ """
+ if 'Detect' not in module_type:
+ batch, channels, height, width = x.shape # batch, channels, height, width
+ if height > 1 and width > 1:
+ f = save_dir / f"stage{stage}_{module_type.split('.')[-1]}_features.png" # filename
+
+ blocks = torch.chunk(x[0].cpu(), channels, dim=0) # select batch index 0, block by channels
+ n = min(n, channels) # number of plots
+ fig, ax = plt.subplots(math.ceil(n / 8), 8, tight_layout=True) # 8 rows x n/8 cols
+ ax = ax.ravel()
+ plt.subplots_adjust(wspace=0.05, hspace=0.05)
+ for i in range(n):
+ ax[i].imshow(blocks[i].squeeze()) # cmap='gray'
+ ax[i].axis('off')
+
+ LOGGER.info(f'Saving {f}... ({n}/{channels})')
+ plt.savefig(f, dpi=300, bbox_inches='tight')
+ plt.close()
+ np.save(str(f.with_suffix('.npy')), x[0].cpu().numpy()) # npy save
+
+
+def hist2d(x, y, n=100):
+ # 2d histogram used in labels.png and evolve.png
+ xedges, yedges = np.linspace(x.min(), x.max(), n), np.linspace(y.min(), y.max(), n)
+ hist, xedges, yedges = np.histogram2d(x, y, (xedges, yedges))
+ xidx = np.clip(np.digitize(x, xedges) - 1, 0, hist.shape[0] - 1)
+ yidx = np.clip(np.digitize(y, yedges) - 1, 0, hist.shape[1] - 1)
+ return np.log(hist[xidx, yidx])
+
+
+def butter_lowpass_filtfilt(data, cutoff=1500, fs=50000, order=5):
+ from scipy.signal import butter, filtfilt
+
+ # https://stackoverflow.com/questions/28536191/how-to-filter-smooth-with-scipy-numpy
+ def butter_lowpass(cutoff, fs, order):
+ nyq = 0.5 * fs
+ normal_cutoff = cutoff / nyq
+ return butter(order, normal_cutoff, btype='low', analog=False)
+
+ b, a = butter_lowpass(cutoff, fs, order=order)
+ return filtfilt(b, a, data) # forward-backward filter
+
+
+def output_to_target(output):
+ # Convert model output to target format [batch_id, class_id, x, y, w, h, conf]
+ targets = []
+ for i, o in enumerate(output):
+ for *box, conf, cls in o.cpu().numpy():
+ targets.append([i, cls, *list(*xyxy2xywh(np.array(box)[None])), conf])
+ return np.array(targets)
+
+
+@threaded
+def plot_images(images, targets, paths=None, fname='images.jpg', names=None, max_size=1920, max_subplots=16):
+ # Plot image grid with labels
+ if isinstance(images, torch.Tensor):
+ images = images.cpu().float().numpy()
+ if isinstance(targets, torch.Tensor):
+ targets = targets.cpu().numpy()
+ if np.max(images[0]) <= 1:
+ images *= 255 # de-normalise (optional)
+ bs, _, h, w = images.shape # batch size, _, height, width
+ bs = min(bs, max_subplots) # limit plot images
+ ns = np.ceil(bs ** 0.5) # number of subplots (square)
+
+ # Build Image
+ mosaic = np.full((int(ns * h), int(ns * w), 3), 255, dtype=np.uint8) # init
+ for i, im in enumerate(images):
+ if i == max_subplots: # if last batch has fewer images than we expect
+ break
+ x, y = int(w * (i // ns)), int(h * (i % ns)) # block origin
+ im = im.transpose(1, 2, 0)
+ mosaic[y:y + h, x:x + w, :] = im
+
+ # Resize (optional)
+ scale = max_size / ns / max(h, w)
+ if scale < 1:
+ h = math.ceil(scale * h)
+ w = math.ceil(scale * w)
+ mosaic = cv2.resize(mosaic, tuple(int(x * ns) for x in (w, h)))
+
+ # Annotate
+ fs = int((h + w) * ns * 0.01) # font size
+ annotator = Annotator(mosaic, line_width=round(fs / 10), font_size=fs, pil=True, example=names)
+ for i in range(i + 1):
+ x, y = int(w * (i // ns)), int(h * (i % ns)) # block origin
+ annotator.rectangle([x, y, x + w, y + h], None, (255, 255, 255), width=2) # borders
+ if paths:
+ annotator.text((x + 5, y + 5 + h), text=Path(paths[i]).name[:40], txt_color=(220, 220, 220)) # filenames
+ if len(targets) > 0:
+ ti = targets[targets[:, 0] == i] # image targets
+ boxes = xywh2xyxy(ti[:, 2:6]).T
+ classes = ti[:, 1].astype('int')
+ labels = ti.shape[1] == 6 # labels if no conf column
+ conf = None if labels else ti[:, 6] # check for confidence presence (label vs pred)
+
+ if boxes.shape[1]:
+ if boxes.max() <= 1.01: # if normalized with tolerance 0.01
+ boxes[[0, 2]] *= w # scale to pixels
+ boxes[[1, 3]] *= h
+ elif scale < 1: # absolute coords need scale if image scales
+ boxes *= scale
+ boxes[[0, 2]] += x
+ boxes[[1, 3]] += y
+ for j, box in enumerate(boxes.T.tolist()):
+ cls = classes[j]
+ color = colors(cls)
+ cls = names[cls] if names else cls
+ if labels or conf[j] > 0.25: # 0.25 conf thresh
+ label = f'{cls}' if labels else f'{cls} {conf[j]:.1f}'
+ annotator.box_label(box, label, color=color)
+ annotator.im.save(fname) # save
+
+
+def plot_lr_scheduler(optimizer, scheduler, epochs=300, save_dir=''):
+ # Plot LR simulating training for full epochs
+ optimizer, scheduler = copy(optimizer), copy(scheduler) # do not modify originals
+ y = []
+ for _ in range(epochs):
+ scheduler.step()
+ y.append(optimizer.param_groups[0]['lr'])
+ plt.plot(y, '.-', label='LR')
+ plt.xlabel('epoch')
+ plt.ylabel('LR')
+ plt.grid()
+ plt.xlim(0, epochs)
+ plt.ylim(0)
+ plt.savefig(Path(save_dir) / 'LR.png', dpi=200)
+ plt.close()
+
+
+def plot_val_txt(): # from utils.plots import *; plot_val()
+ # Plot val.txt histograms
+ x = np.loadtxt('val.txt', dtype=np.float32)
+ box = xyxy2xywh(x[:, :4])
+ cx, cy = box[:, 0], box[:, 1]
+
+ fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 1, figsize=(6, 6), tight_layout=True)
+ ax.hist2d(cx, cy, bins=600, cmax=10, cmin=0)
+ ax.set_aspect('equal')
+ plt.savefig('hist2d.png', dpi=300)
+
+ fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 2, figsize=(12, 6), tight_layout=True)
+ ax[0].hist(cx, bins=600)
+ ax[1].hist(cy, bins=600)
+ plt.savefig('hist1d.png', dpi=200)
+
+
+def plot_targets_txt(): # from utils.plots import *; plot_targets_txt()
+ # Plot targets.txt histograms
+ x = np.loadtxt('targets.txt', dtype=np.float32).T
+ s = ['x targets', 'y targets', 'width targets', 'height targets']
+ fig, ax = plt.subplots(2, 2, figsize=(8, 8), tight_layout=True)
+ ax = ax.ravel()
+ for i in range(4):
+ ax[i].hist(x[i], bins=100, label=f'{x[i].mean():.3g} +/- {x[i].std():.3g}')
+ ax[i].legend()
+ ax[i].set_title(s[i])
+ plt.savefig('targets.jpg', dpi=200)
+
+
+def plot_val_study(file='', dir='', x=None): # from utils.plots import *; plot_val_study()
+ # Plot file=study.txt generated by val.py (or plot all study*.txt in dir)
+ save_dir = Path(file).parent if file else Path(dir)
+ plot2 = False # plot additional results
+ if plot2:
+ ax = plt.subplots(2, 4, figsize=(10, 6), tight_layout=True)[1].ravel()
+
+ fig2, ax2 = plt.subplots(1, 1, figsize=(8, 4), tight_layout=True)
+ # for f in [save_dir / f'study_coco_{x}.txt' for x in ['yolov5n6', 'yolov5s6', 'yolov5m6', 'yolov5l6', 'yolov5x6']]:
+ for f in sorted(save_dir.glob('study*.txt')):
+ y = np.loadtxt(f, dtype=np.float32, usecols=[0, 1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 9], ndmin=2).T
+ x = np.arange(y.shape[1]) if x is None else np.array(x)
+ if plot2:
+ s = ['P', 'R', 'mAP@.5', 'mAP@.5:.95', 't_preprocess (ms/img)', 't_inference (ms/img)', 't_NMS (ms/img)']
+ for i in range(7):
+ ax[i].plot(x, y[i], '.-', linewidth=2, markersize=8)
+ ax[i].set_title(s[i])
+
+ j = y[3].argmax() + 1
+ ax2.plot(y[5, 1:j],
+ y[3, 1:j] * 1E2,
+ '.-',
+ linewidth=2,
+ markersize=8,
+ label=f.stem.replace('study_coco_', '').replace('yolo', 'YOLO'))
+
+ ax2.plot(1E3 / np.array([209, 140, 97, 58, 35, 18]), [34.6, 40.5, 43.0, 47.5, 49.7, 51.5],
+ 'k.-',
+ linewidth=2,
+ markersize=8,
+ alpha=.25,
+ label='EfficientDet')
+
+ ax2.grid(alpha=0.2)
+ ax2.set_yticks(np.arange(20, 60, 5))
+ ax2.set_xlim(0, 57)
+ ax2.set_ylim(25, 55)
+ ax2.set_xlabel('GPU Speed (ms/img)')
+ ax2.set_ylabel('COCO AP val')
+ ax2.legend(loc='lower right')
+ f = save_dir / 'study.png'
+ print(f'Saving {f}...')
+ plt.savefig(f, dpi=300)
+
+
+@try_except # known issue https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/5395
+@Timeout(30) # known issue https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/5611
+def plot_labels(labels, names=(), save_dir=Path('')):
+ # plot dataset labels
+ LOGGER.info(f"Plotting labels to {save_dir / 'labels.jpg'}... ")
+ c, b = labels[:, 0], labels[:, 1:].transpose() # classes, boxes
+ nc = int(c.max() + 1) # number of classes
+ x = pd.DataFrame(b.transpose(), columns=['x', 'y', 'width', 'height'])
+
+ # seaborn correlogram
+ sn.pairplot(x, corner=True, diag_kind='auto', kind='hist', diag_kws=dict(bins=50), plot_kws=dict(pmax=0.9))
+ plt.savefig(save_dir / 'labels_correlogram.jpg', dpi=200)
+ plt.close()
+
+ # matplotlib labels
+ matplotlib.use('svg') # faster
+ ax = plt.subplots(2, 2, figsize=(8, 8), tight_layout=True)[1].ravel()
+ y = ax[0].hist(c, bins=np.linspace(0, nc, nc + 1) - 0.5, rwidth=0.8)
+ try: # color histogram bars by class
+ [y[2].patches[i].set_color([x / 255 for x in colors(i)]) for i in range(nc)] # known issue #3195
+ except Exception:
+ pass
+ ax[0].set_ylabel('instances')
+ if 0 < len(names) < 30:
+ ax[0].set_xticks(range(len(names)))
+ ax[0].set_xticklabels(names, rotation=90, fontsize=10)
+ else:
+ ax[0].set_xlabel('classes')
+ sn.histplot(x, x='x', y='y', ax=ax[2], bins=50, pmax=0.9)
+ sn.histplot(x, x='width', y='height', ax=ax[3], bins=50, pmax=0.9)
+
+ # rectangles
+ labels[:, 1:3] = 0.5 # center
+ labels[:, 1:] = xywh2xyxy(labels[:, 1:]) * 2000
+ img = Image.fromarray(np.ones((2000, 2000, 3), dtype=np.uint8) * 255)
+ for cls, *box in labels[:1000]:
+ ImageDraw.Draw(img).rectangle(box, width=1, outline=colors(cls)) # plot
+ ax[1].imshow(img)
+ ax[1].axis('off')
+
+ for a in [0, 1, 2, 3]:
+ for s in ['top', 'right', 'left', 'bottom']:
+ ax[a].spines[s].set_visible(False)
+
+ plt.savefig(save_dir / 'labels.jpg', dpi=200)
+ matplotlib.use('Agg')
+ plt.close()
+
+
+def plot_evolve(evolve_csv='path/to/evolve.csv'): # from utils.plots import *; plot_evolve()
+ # Plot evolve.csv hyp evolution results
+ evolve_csv = Path(evolve_csv)
+ data = pd.read_csv(evolve_csv)
+ keys = [x.strip() for x in data.columns]
+ x = data.values
+ f = fitness(x)
+ j = np.argmax(f) # max fitness index
+ plt.figure(figsize=(10, 12), tight_layout=True)
+ matplotlib.rc('font', **{'size': 8})
+ print(f'Best results from row {j} of {evolve_csv}:')
+ for i, k in enumerate(keys[7:]):
+ v = x[:, 7 + i]
+ mu = v[j] # best single result
+ plt.subplot(6, 5, i + 1)
+ plt.scatter(v, f, c=hist2d(v, f, 20), cmap='viridis', alpha=.8, edgecolors='none')
+ plt.plot(mu, f.max(), 'k+', markersize=15)
+ plt.title(f'{k} = {mu:.3g}', fontdict={'size': 9}) # limit to 40 characters
+ if i % 5 != 0:
+ plt.yticks([])
+ print(f'{k:>15}: {mu:.3g}')
+ f = evolve_csv.with_suffix('.png') # filename
+ plt.savefig(f, dpi=200)
+ plt.close()
+ print(f'Saved {f}')
+
+
+def plot_results(file='path/to/results.csv', dir=''):
+ # Plot training results.csv. Usage: from utils.plots import *; plot_results('path/to/results.csv')
+ save_dir = Path(file).parent if file else Path(dir)
+ fig, ax = plt.subplots(2, 5, figsize=(12, 6), tight_layout=True)
+ ax = ax.ravel()
+ files = list(save_dir.glob('results*.csv'))
+ assert len(files), f'No results.csv files found in {save_dir.resolve()}, nothing to plot.'
+ for f in files:
+ try:
+ data = pd.read_csv(f)
+ s = [x.strip() for x in data.columns]
+ x = data.values[:, 0]
+ for i, j in enumerate([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 6, 7]):
+ y = data.values[:, j].astype('float')
+ # y[y == 0] = np.nan # don't show zero values
+ ax[i].plot(x, y, marker='.', label=f.stem, linewidth=2, markersize=8)
+ ax[i].set_title(s[j], fontsize=12)
+ # if j in [8, 9, 10]: # share train and val loss y axes
+ # ax[i].get_shared_y_axes().join(ax[i], ax[i - 5])
+ except Exception as e:
+ LOGGER.info(f'Warning: Plotting error for {f}: {e}')
+ ax[1].legend()
+ fig.savefig(save_dir / 'results.png', dpi=200)
+ plt.close()
+
+
+def profile_idetection(start=0, stop=0, labels=(), save_dir=''):
+ # Plot iDetection '*.txt' per-image logs. from utils.plots import *; profile_idetection()
+ ax = plt.subplots(2, 4, figsize=(12, 6), tight_layout=True)[1].ravel()
+ s = ['Images', 'Free Storage (GB)', 'RAM Usage (GB)', 'Battery', 'dt_raw (ms)', 'dt_smooth (ms)', 'real-world FPS']
+ files = list(Path(save_dir).glob('frames*.txt'))
+ for fi, f in enumerate(files):
+ try:
+ results = np.loadtxt(f, ndmin=2).T[:, 90:-30] # clip first and last rows
+ n = results.shape[1] # number of rows
+ x = np.arange(start, min(stop, n) if stop else n)
+ results = results[:, x]
+ t = (results[0] - results[0].min()) # set t0=0s
+ results[0] = x
+ for i, a in enumerate(ax):
+ if i < len(results):
+ label = labels[fi] if len(labels) else f.stem.replace('frames_', '')
+ a.plot(t, results[i], marker='.', label=label, linewidth=1, markersize=5)
+ a.set_title(s[i])
+ a.set_xlabel('time (s)')
+ # if fi == len(files) - 1:
+ # a.set_ylim(bottom=0)
+ for side in ['top', 'right']:
+ a.spines[side].set_visible(False)
+ else:
+ a.remove()
+ except Exception as e:
+ print(f'Warning: Plotting error for {f}; {e}')
+ ax[1].legend()
+ plt.savefig(Path(save_dir) / 'idetection_profile.png', dpi=200)
+
+
+def save_one_box(xyxy, im, file=Path('im.jpg'), gain=1.02, pad=10, square=False, BGR=False, save=True):
+ # Save image crop as {file} with crop size multiple {gain} and {pad} pixels. Save and/or return crop
+ xyxy = torch.tensor(xyxy).view(-1, 4)
+ b = xyxy2xywh(xyxy) # boxes
+ if square:
+ b[:, 2:] = b[:, 2:].max(1)[0].unsqueeze(1) # attempt rectangle to square
+ b[:, 2:] = b[:, 2:] * gain + pad # box wh * gain + pad
+ xyxy = xywh2xyxy(b).long()
+ clip_coords(xyxy, im.shape)
+ crop = im[int(xyxy[0, 1]):int(xyxy[0, 3]), int(xyxy[0, 0]):int(xyxy[0, 2]), ::(1 if BGR else -1)]
+ if save:
+ file.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # make directory
+ f = str(increment_path(file).with_suffix('.jpg'))
+ # cv2.imwrite(f, crop) # https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/7007 chroma subsampling issue
+ Image.fromarray(cv2.cvtColor(crop, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)).save(f, quality=95, subsampling=0)
+ return crop
diff --git a/yolov5/utils/torch_utils.py b/yolov5/utils/torch_utils.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..86371f127b450b286b4bd7425965dbc9293c0a83
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/utils/torch_utils.py
@@ -0,0 +1,311 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+"""
+PyTorch utils
+"""
+
+import math
+import os
+import platform
+import subprocess
+import time
+import warnings
+from contextlib import contextmanager
+from copy import deepcopy
+from pathlib import Path
+
+import torch
+import torch.distributed as dist
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+
+from utils.general import LOGGER, file_date, git_describe
+
+try:
+ import thop # for FLOPs computation
+except ImportError:
+ thop = None
+
+# Suppress PyTorch warnings
+warnings.filterwarnings('ignore', message='User provided device_type of \'cuda\', but CUDA is not available. Disabling')
+
+
+@contextmanager
+def torch_distributed_zero_first(local_rank: int):
+ # Decorator to make all processes in distributed training wait for each local_master to do something
+ if local_rank not in [-1, 0]:
+ dist.barrier(device_ids=[local_rank])
+ yield
+ if local_rank == 0:
+ dist.barrier(device_ids=[0])
+
+
+def device_count():
+ # Returns number of CUDA devices available. Safe version of torch.cuda.device_count(). Only works on Linux.
+ assert platform.system() == 'Linux', 'device_count() function only works on Linux'
+ try:
+ cmd = 'nvidia-smi -L | wc -l'
+ return int(subprocess.run(cmd, shell=True, capture_output=True, check=True).stdout.decode().split()[-1])
+ except Exception:
+ return 0
+
+
+def select_device(device='', batch_size=0, newline=True):
+ # device = None or 'cpu' or 0 or '0' or '0,1,2,3'
+ s = f'YOLOv5 🚀 {git_describe() or file_date()} Python-{platform.python_version()} torch-{torch.__version__} '
+ device = str(device).strip().lower().replace('cuda:', '').replace('none', '') # to string, 'cuda:0' to '0'
+ cpu = device == 'cpu'
+ if cpu:
+ os.environ['CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES'] = '-1' # force torch.cuda.is_available() = False
+ elif device: # non-cpu device requested
+ os.environ['CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES'] = device # set environment variable - must be before assert is_available()
+ assert torch.cuda.is_available() and torch.cuda.device_count() >= len(device.replace(',', '')), \
+ f"Invalid CUDA '--device {device}' requested, use '--device cpu' or pass valid CUDA device(s)"
+
+ cuda = not cpu and torch.cuda.is_available()
+ if cuda:
+ devices = device.split(',') if device else '0' # range(torch.cuda.device_count()) # i.e. 0,1,6,7
+ n = len(devices) # device count
+ if n > 1 and batch_size > 0: # check batch_size is divisible by device_count
+ assert batch_size % n == 0, f'batch-size {batch_size} not multiple of GPU count {n}'
+ space = ' ' * (len(s) + 1)
+ for i, d in enumerate(devices):
+ p = torch.cuda.get_device_properties(i)
+ s += f"{'' if i == 0 else space}CUDA:{d} ({p.name}, {p.total_memory / (1 << 20):.0f}MiB)\n" # bytes to MB
+ else:
+ s += 'CPU\n'
+
+ if not newline:
+ s = s.rstrip()
+ LOGGER.info(s.encode().decode('ascii', 'ignore') if platform.system() == 'Windows' else s) # emoji-safe
+ return torch.device('cuda:0' if cuda else 'cpu')
+
+
+def time_sync():
+ # PyTorch-accurate time
+ if torch.cuda.is_available():
+ torch.cuda.synchronize()
+ return time.time()
+
+
+def profile(input, ops, n=10, device=None):
+ # YOLOv5 speed/memory/FLOPs profiler
+ #
+ # Usage:
+ # input = torch.randn(16, 3, 640, 640)
+ # m1 = lambda x: x * torch.sigmoid(x)
+ # m2 = nn.SiLU()
+ # profile(input, [m1, m2], n=100) # profile over 100 iterations
+
+ results = []
+ if not isinstance(device, torch.device):
+ device = select_device(device)
+ print(f"{'Params':>12s}{'GFLOPs':>12s}{'GPU_mem (GB)':>14s}{'forward (ms)':>14s}{'backward (ms)':>14s}"
+ f"{'input':>24s}{'output':>24s}")
+
+ for x in input if isinstance(input, list) else [input]:
+ x = x.to(device)
+ x.requires_grad = True
+ for m in ops if isinstance(ops, list) else [ops]:
+ m = m.to(device) if hasattr(m, 'to') else m # device
+ m = m.half() if hasattr(m, 'half') and isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) and x.dtype is torch.float16 else m
+ tf, tb, t = 0, 0, [0, 0, 0] # dt forward, backward
+ try:
+ flops = thop.profile(m, inputs=(x,), verbose=False)[0] / 1E9 * 2 # GFLOPs
+ except Exception:
+ flops = 0
+
+ try:
+ for _ in range(n):
+ t[0] = time_sync()
+ y = m(x)
+ t[1] = time_sync()
+ try:
+ _ = (sum(yi.sum() for yi in y) if isinstance(y, list) else y).sum().backward()
+ t[2] = time_sync()
+ except Exception: # no backward method
+ # print(e) # for debug
+ t[2] = float('nan')
+ tf += (t[1] - t[0]) * 1000 / n # ms per op forward
+ tb += (t[2] - t[1]) * 1000 / n # ms per op backward
+ mem = torch.cuda.memory_reserved() / 1E9 if torch.cuda.is_available() else 0 # (GB)
+ s_in, s_out = (tuple(x.shape) if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else 'list' for x in (x, y)) # shapes
+ p = sum(x.numel() for x in m.parameters()) if isinstance(m, nn.Module) else 0 # parameters
+ print(f'{p:12}{flops:12.4g}{mem:>14.3f}{tf:14.4g}{tb:14.4g}{str(s_in):>24s}{str(s_out):>24s}')
+ results.append([p, flops, mem, tf, tb, s_in, s_out])
+ except Exception as e:
+ print(e)
+ results.append(None)
+ torch.cuda.empty_cache()
+ return results
+
+
+def is_parallel(model):
+ # Returns True if model is of type DP or DDP
+ return type(model) in (nn.parallel.DataParallel, nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel)
+
+
+def de_parallel(model):
+ # De-parallelize a model: returns single-GPU model if model is of type DP or DDP
+ return model.module if is_parallel(model) else model
+
+
+def initialize_weights(model):
+ for m in model.modules():
+ t = type(m)
+ if t is nn.Conv2d:
+ pass # nn.init.kaiming_normal_(m.weight, mode='fan_out', nonlinearity='relu')
+ elif t is nn.BatchNorm2d:
+ m.eps = 1e-3
+ m.momentum = 0.03
+ elif t in [nn.Hardswish, nn.LeakyReLU, nn.ReLU, nn.ReLU6, nn.SiLU]:
+ m.inplace = True
+
+
+def find_modules(model, mclass=nn.Conv2d):
+ # Finds layer indices matching module class 'mclass'
+ return [i for i, m in enumerate(model.module_list) if isinstance(m, mclass)]
+
+
+def sparsity(model):
+ # Return global model sparsity
+ a, b = 0, 0
+ for p in model.parameters():
+ a += p.numel()
+ b += (p == 0).sum()
+ return b / a
+
+
+def prune(model, amount=0.3):
+ # Prune model to requested global sparsity
+ import torch.nn.utils.prune as prune
+ print('Pruning model... ', end='')
+ for name, m in model.named_modules():
+ if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
+ prune.l1_unstructured(m, name='weight', amount=amount) # prune
+ prune.remove(m, 'weight') # make permanent
+ print(' %.3g global sparsity' % sparsity(model))
+
+
+def fuse_conv_and_bn(conv, bn):
+ # Fuse Conv2d() and BatchNorm2d() layers https://tehnokv.com/posts/fusing-batchnorm-and-conv/
+ fusedconv = nn.Conv2d(conv.in_channels,
+ conv.out_channels,
+ kernel_size=conv.kernel_size,
+ stride=conv.stride,
+ padding=conv.padding,
+ groups=conv.groups,
+ bias=True).requires_grad_(False).to(conv.weight.device)
+
+ # Prepare filters
+ w_conv = conv.weight.clone().view(conv.out_channels, -1)
+ w_bn = torch.diag(bn.weight.div(torch.sqrt(bn.eps + bn.running_var)))
+ fusedconv.weight.copy_(torch.mm(w_bn, w_conv).view(fusedconv.weight.shape))
+
+ # Prepare spatial bias
+ b_conv = torch.zeros(conv.weight.size(0), device=conv.weight.device) if conv.bias is None else conv.bias
+ b_bn = bn.bias - bn.weight.mul(bn.running_mean).div(torch.sqrt(bn.running_var + bn.eps))
+ fusedconv.bias.copy_(torch.mm(w_bn, b_conv.reshape(-1, 1)).reshape(-1) + b_bn)
+
+ return fusedconv
+
+
+def model_info(model, verbose=False, img_size=640):
+ # Model information. img_size may be int or list, i.e. img_size=640 or img_size=[640, 320]
+ n_p = sum(x.numel() for x in model.parameters()) # number parameters
+ n_g = sum(x.numel() for x in model.parameters() if x.requires_grad) # number gradients
+ if verbose:
+ print(f"{'layer':>5} {'name':>40} {'gradient':>9} {'parameters':>12} {'shape':>20} {'mu':>10} {'sigma':>10}")
+ for i, (name, p) in enumerate(model.named_parameters()):
+ name = name.replace('module_list.', '')
+ print('%5g %40s %9s %12g %20s %10.3g %10.3g' %
+ (i, name, p.requires_grad, p.numel(), list(p.shape), p.mean(), p.std()))
+
+ try: # FLOPs
+ from thop import profile
+ stride = max(int(model.stride.max()), 32) if hasattr(model, 'stride') else 32
+ img = torch.zeros((1, model.yaml.get('ch', 3), stride, stride), device=next(model.parameters()).device) # input
+ flops = profile(deepcopy(model), inputs=(img,), verbose=False)[0] / 1E9 * 2 # stride GFLOPs
+ img_size = img_size if isinstance(img_size, list) else [img_size, img_size] # expand if int/float
+ fs = ', %.1f GFLOPs' % (flops * img_size[0] / stride * img_size[1] / stride) # 640x640 GFLOPs
+ except Exception:
+ fs = ''
+
+ name = Path(model.yaml_file).stem.replace('yolov5', 'YOLOv5') if hasattr(model, 'yaml_file') else 'Model'
+ LOGGER.info(f"{name} summary: {len(list(model.modules()))} layers, {n_p} parameters, {n_g} gradients{fs}")
+
+
+def scale_img(img, ratio=1.0, same_shape=False, gs=32): # img(16,3,256,416)
+ # Scales img(bs,3,y,x) by ratio constrained to gs-multiple
+ if ratio == 1.0:
+ return img
+ h, w = img.shape[2:]
+ s = (int(h * ratio), int(w * ratio)) # new size
+ img = F.interpolate(img, size=s, mode='bilinear', align_corners=False) # resize
+ if not same_shape: # pad/crop img
+ h, w = (math.ceil(x * ratio / gs) * gs for x in (h, w))
+ return F.pad(img, [0, w - s[1], 0, h - s[0]], value=0.447) # value = imagenet mean
+
+
+def copy_attr(a, b, include=(), exclude=()):
+ # Copy attributes from b to a, options to only include [...] and to exclude [...]
+ for k, v in b.__dict__.items():
+ if (len(include) and k not in include) or k.startswith('_') or k in exclude:
+ continue
+ else:
+ setattr(a, k, v)
+
+
+class EarlyStopping:
+ # YOLOv5 simple early stopper
+ def __init__(self, patience=30):
+ self.best_fitness = 0.0 # i.e. mAP
+ self.best_epoch = 0
+ self.patience = patience or float('inf') # epochs to wait after fitness stops improving to stop
+ self.possible_stop = False # possible stop may occur next epoch
+
+ def __call__(self, epoch, fitness):
+ if fitness >= self.best_fitness: # >= 0 to allow for early zero-fitness stage of training
+ self.best_epoch = epoch
+ self.best_fitness = fitness
+ delta = epoch - self.best_epoch # epochs without improvement
+ self.possible_stop = delta >= (self.patience - 1) # possible stop may occur next epoch
+ stop = delta >= self.patience # stop training if patience exceeded
+ if stop:
+ LOGGER.info(f'Stopping training early as no improvement observed in last {self.patience} epochs. '
+ f'Best results observed at epoch {self.best_epoch}, best model saved as best.pt.\n'
+ f'To update EarlyStopping(patience={self.patience}) pass a new patience value, '
+ f'i.e. `python train.py --patience 300` or use `--patience 0` to disable EarlyStopping.')
+ return stop
+
+
+class ModelEMA:
+ """ Updated Exponential Moving Average (EMA) from https://github.com/rwightman/pytorch-image-models
+ Keeps a moving average of everything in the model state_dict (parameters and buffers)
+ For EMA details see https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/train/ExponentialMovingAverage
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self, model, decay=0.9999, tau=2000, updates=0):
+ # Create EMA
+ self.ema = deepcopy(de_parallel(model)).eval() # FP32 EMA
+ # if next(model.parameters()).device.type != 'cpu':
+ # self.ema.half() # FP16 EMA
+ self.updates = updates # number of EMA updates
+ self.decay = lambda x: decay * (1 - math.exp(-x / tau)) # decay exponential ramp (to help early epochs)
+ for p in self.ema.parameters():
+ p.requires_grad_(False)
+
+ def update(self, model):
+ # Update EMA parameters
+ with torch.no_grad():
+ self.updates += 1
+ d = self.decay(self.updates)
+
+ msd = de_parallel(model).state_dict() # model state_dict
+ for k, v in self.ema.state_dict().items():
+ if v.dtype.is_floating_point:
+ v *= d
+ v += (1 - d) * msd[k].detach()
+
+ def update_attr(self, model, include=(), exclude=('process_group', 'reducer')):
+ # Update EMA attributes
+ copy_attr(self.ema, model, include, exclude)
diff --git a/yolov5/val.py b/yolov5/val.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d886cf302df4156d325e5937eef13018f70abcd9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/yolov5/val.py
@@ -0,0 +1,393 @@
+# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
+"""
+Validate a trained YOLOv5 model accuracy on a custom dataset
+
+Usage:
+ $ python path/to/val.py --weights yolov5s.pt --data coco128.yaml --img 640
+
+Usage - formats:
+ $ python path/to/val.py --weights yolov5s.pt # PyTorch
+ yolov5s.torchscript # TorchScript
+ yolov5s.onnx # ONNX Runtime or OpenCV DNN with --dnn
+ yolov5s.xml # OpenVINO
+ yolov5s.engine # TensorRT
+ yolov5s.mlmodel # CoreML (macOS-only)
+ yolov5s_saved_model # TensorFlow SavedModel
+ yolov5s.pb # TensorFlow GraphDef
+ yolov5s.tflite # TensorFlow Lite
+ yolov5s_edgetpu.tflite # TensorFlow Edge TPU
+"""
+
+import argparse
+import json
+import os
+import sys
+from pathlib import Path
+
+import numpy as np
+import torch
+from tqdm import tqdm
+
+FILE = Path(__file__).resolve()
+ROOT = FILE.parents[0] # YOLOv5 root directory
+if str(ROOT) not in sys.path:
+ sys.path.append(str(ROOT)) # add ROOT to PATH
+ROOT = Path(os.path.relpath(ROOT, Path.cwd())) # relative
+
+from models.common import DetectMultiBackend
+from utils.callbacks import Callbacks
+from utils.dataloaders import create_dataloader
+from utils.general import (LOGGER, check_dataset, check_img_size, check_requirements, check_yaml,
+ coco80_to_coco91_class, colorstr, increment_path, non_max_suppression, print_args,
+ scale_coords, xywh2xyxy, xyxy2xywh)
+from utils.metrics import ConfusionMatrix, ap_per_class, box_iou
+from utils.plots import output_to_target, plot_images, plot_val_study
+from utils.torch_utils import select_device, time_sync
+
+
+def save_one_txt(predn, save_conf, shape, file):
+ # Save one txt result
+ gn = torch.tensor(shape)[[1, 0, 1, 0]] # normalization gain whwh
+ for *xyxy, conf, cls in predn.tolist():
+ xywh = (xyxy2xywh(torch.tensor(xyxy).view(1, 4)) / gn).view(-1).tolist() # normalized xywh
+ line = (cls, *xywh, conf) if save_conf else (cls, *xywh) # label format
+ with open(file, 'a') as f:
+ f.write(('%g ' * len(line)).rstrip() % line + '\n')
+
+
+def save_one_json(predn, jdict, path, class_map):
+ # Save one JSON result {"image_id": 42, "category_id": 18, "bbox": [258.15, 41.29, 348.26, 243.78], "score": 0.236}
+ image_id = int(path.stem) if path.stem.isnumeric() else path.stem
+ box = xyxy2xywh(predn[:, :4]) # xywh
+ box[:, :2] -= box[:, 2:] / 2 # xy center to top-left corner
+ for p, b in zip(predn.tolist(), box.tolist()):
+ jdict.append({
+ 'image_id': image_id,
+ 'category_id': class_map[int(p[5])],
+ 'bbox': [round(x, 3) for x in b],
+ 'score': round(p[4], 5)})
+
+
+def process_batch(detections, labels, iouv):
+ """
+ Return correct predictions matrix. Both sets of boxes are in (x1, y1, x2, y2) format.
+ Arguments:
+ detections (Array[N, 6]), x1, y1, x2, y2, conf, class
+ labels (Array[M, 5]), class, x1, y1, x2, y2
+ Returns:
+ correct (Array[N, 10]), for 10 IoU levels
+ """
+ correct = torch.zeros(detections.shape[0], iouv.shape[0], dtype=torch.bool, device=iouv.device)
+ iou = box_iou(labels[:, 1:], detections[:, :4])
+ x = torch.where((iou >= iouv[0]) & (labels[:, 0:1] == detections[:, 5])) # IoU above threshold and classes match
+ if x[0].shape[0]:
+ matches = torch.cat((torch.stack(x, 1), iou[x[0], x[1]][:, None]), 1).cpu().numpy() # [label, detection, iou]
+ if x[0].shape[0] > 1:
+ matches = matches[matches[:, 2].argsort()[::-1]]
+ matches = matches[np.unique(matches[:, 1], return_index=True)[1]]
+ # matches = matches[matches[:, 2].argsort()[::-1]]
+ matches = matches[np.unique(matches[:, 0], return_index=True)[1]]
+ matches = torch.from_numpy(matches).to(iouv.device)
+ correct[matches[:, 1].long()] = matches[:, 2:3] >= iouv
+ return correct
+
+
+@torch.no_grad()
+def run(
+ data,
+ weights=None, # model.pt path(s)
+ batch_size=32, # batch size
+ imgsz=640, # inference size (pixels)
+ conf_thres=0.001, # confidence threshold
+ iou_thres=0.6, # NMS IoU threshold
+ task='val', # train, val, test, speed or study
+ device='', # cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu
+ workers=8, # max dataloader workers (per RANK in DDP mode)
+ single_cls=False, # treat as single-class dataset
+ augment=False, # augmented inference
+ verbose=False, # verbose output
+ save_txt=False, # save results to *.txt
+ save_hybrid=False, # save label+prediction hybrid results to *.txt
+ save_conf=False, # save confidences in --save-txt labels
+ save_json=False, # save a COCO-JSON results file
+ project=ROOT / 'runs/val', # save to project/name
+ name='exp', # save to project/name
+ exist_ok=False, # existing project/name ok, do not increment
+ half=True, # use FP16 half-precision inference
+ dnn=False, # use OpenCV DNN for ONNX inference
+ model=None,
+ dataloader=None,
+ save_dir=Path(''),
+ plots=True,
+ callbacks=Callbacks(),
+ compute_loss=None,
+):
+ # Initialize/load model and set device
+ training = model is not None
+ if training: # called by train.py
+ device, pt, jit, engine = next(model.parameters()).device, True, False, False # get model device, PyTorch model
+ half &= device.type != 'cpu' # half precision only supported on CUDA
+ model.half() if half else model.float()
+ else: # called directly
+ device = select_device(device, batch_size=batch_size)
+
+ # Directories
+ save_dir = increment_path(Path(project) / name, exist_ok=exist_ok) # increment run
+ (save_dir / 'labels' if save_txt else save_dir).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # make dir
+
+ # Load model
+ model = DetectMultiBackend(weights, device=device, dnn=dnn, data=data, fp16=half)
+ stride, pt, jit, engine = model.stride, model.pt, model.jit, model.engine
+ imgsz = check_img_size(imgsz, s=stride) # check image size
+ half = model.fp16 # FP16 supported on limited backends with CUDA
+ if engine:
+ batch_size = model.batch_size
+ else:
+ device = model.device
+ if not (pt or jit):
+ batch_size = 1 # export.py models default to batch-size 1
+ LOGGER.info(f'Forcing --batch-size 1 square inference (1,3,{imgsz},{imgsz}) for non-PyTorch models')
+
+ # Data
+ data = check_dataset(data) # check
+
+ # Configure
+ model.eval()
+ cuda = device.type != 'cpu'
+ is_coco = isinstance(data.get('val'), str) and data['val'].endswith(f'coco{os.sep}val2017.txt') # COCO dataset
+ nc = 1 if single_cls else int(data['nc']) # number of classes
+ iouv = torch.linspace(0.5, 0.95, 10, device=device) # iou vector for mAP@0.5:0.95
+ niou = iouv.numel()
+
+ # Dataloader
+ if not training:
+ if pt and not single_cls: # check --weights are trained on --data
+ ncm = model.model.nc
+ assert ncm == nc, f'{weights[0]} ({ncm} classes) trained on different --data than what you passed ({nc} ' \
+ f'classes). Pass correct combination of --weights and --data that are trained together.'
+ model.warmup(imgsz=(1 if pt else batch_size, 3, imgsz, imgsz)) # warmup
+ pad = 0.0 if task in ('speed', 'benchmark') else 0.5
+ rect = False if task == 'benchmark' else pt # square inference for benchmarks
+ task = task if task in ('train', 'val', 'test') else 'val' # path to train/val/test images
+ dataloader = create_dataloader(data[task],
+ imgsz,
+ batch_size,
+ stride,
+ single_cls,
+ pad=pad,
+ rect=rect,
+ workers=workers,
+ prefix=colorstr(f'{task}: '))[0]
+
+ seen = 0
+ confusion_matrix = ConfusionMatrix(nc=nc)
+ names = {k: v for k, v in enumerate(model.names if hasattr(model, 'names') else model.module.names)}
+ class_map = coco80_to_coco91_class() if is_coco else list(range(1000))
+ s = ('%20s' + '%11s' * 6) % ('Class', 'Images', 'Labels', 'P', 'R', 'mAP@.5', 'mAP@.5:.95')
+ dt, p, r, f1, mp, mr, map50, map = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0], 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0
+ loss = torch.zeros(3, device=device)
+ jdict, stats, ap, ap_class = [], [], [], []
+ callbacks.run('on_val_start')
+ pbar = tqdm(dataloader, desc=s, bar_format='{l_bar}{bar:10}{r_bar}{bar:-10b}') # progress bar
+ for batch_i, (im, targets, paths, shapes) in enumerate(pbar):
+ callbacks.run('on_val_batch_start')
+ t1 = time_sync()
+ if cuda:
+ im = im.to(device, non_blocking=True)
+ targets = targets.to(device)
+ im = im.half() if half else im.float() # uint8 to fp16/32
+ im /= 255 # 0 - 255 to 0.0 - 1.0
+ nb, _, height, width = im.shape # batch size, channels, height, width
+ t2 = time_sync()
+ dt[0] += t2 - t1
+
+ # Inference
+ out, train_out = model(im) if training else model(im, augment=augment, val=True) # inference, loss outputs
+ dt[1] += time_sync() - t2
+
+ # Loss
+ if compute_loss:
+ loss += compute_loss([x.float() for x in train_out], targets)[1] # box, obj, cls
+
+ # NMS
+ targets[:, 2:] *= torch.tensor((width, height, width, height), device=device) # to pixels
+ lb = [targets[targets[:, 0] == i, 1:] for i in range(nb)] if save_hybrid else [] # for autolabelling
+ t3 = time_sync()
+ out = non_max_suppression(out, conf_thres, iou_thres, labels=lb, multi_label=True, agnostic=single_cls)
+ dt[2] += time_sync() - t3
+
+ # Metrics
+ for si, pred in enumerate(out):
+ labels = targets[targets[:, 0] == si, 1:]
+ nl, npr = labels.shape[0], pred.shape[0] # number of labels, predictions
+ path, shape = Path(paths[si]), shapes[si][0]
+ correct = torch.zeros(npr, niou, dtype=torch.bool, device=device) # init
+ seen += 1
+
+ if npr == 0:
+ if nl:
+ stats.append((correct, *torch.zeros((3, 0), device=device)))
+ continue
+
+ # Predictions
+ if single_cls:
+ pred[:, 5] = 0
+ predn = pred.clone()
+ scale_coords(im[si].shape[1:], predn[:, :4], shape, shapes[si][1]) # native-space pred
+
+ # Evaluate
+ if nl:
+ tbox = xywh2xyxy(labels[:, 1:5]) # target boxes
+ scale_coords(im[si].shape[1:], tbox, shape, shapes[si][1]) # native-space labels
+ labelsn = torch.cat((labels[:, 0:1], tbox), 1) # native-space labels
+ correct = process_batch(predn, labelsn, iouv)
+ if plots:
+ confusion_matrix.process_batch(predn, labelsn)
+ stats.append((correct, pred[:, 4], pred[:, 5], labels[:, 0])) # (correct, conf, pcls, tcls)
+
+ # Save/log
+ if save_txt:
+ save_one_txt(predn, save_conf, shape, file=save_dir / 'labels' / (path.stem + '.txt'))
+ if save_json:
+ save_one_json(predn, jdict, path, class_map) # append to COCO-JSON dictionary
+ callbacks.run('on_val_image_end', pred, predn, path, names, im[si])
+
+ # Plot images
+ if plots and batch_i < 3:
+ plot_images(im, targets, paths, save_dir / f'val_batch{batch_i}_labels.jpg', names) # labels
+ plot_images(im, output_to_target(out), paths, save_dir / f'val_batch{batch_i}_pred.jpg', names) # pred
+
+ callbacks.run('on_val_batch_end')
+
+ # Compute metrics
+ stats = [torch.cat(x, 0).cpu().numpy() for x in zip(*stats)] # to numpy
+ if len(stats) and stats[0].any():
+ tp, fp, p, r, f1, ap, ap_class = ap_per_class(*stats, plot=plots, save_dir=save_dir, names=names)
+ ap50, ap = ap[:, 0], ap.mean(1) # AP@0.5, AP@0.5:0.95
+ mp, mr, map50, map = p.mean(), r.mean(), ap50.mean(), ap.mean()
+ nt = np.bincount(stats[3].astype(np.int64), minlength=nc) # number of targets per class
+ else:
+ nt = torch.zeros(1)
+
+ # Print results
+ pf = '%20s' + '%11i' * 2 + '%11.3g' * 4 # print format
+ LOGGER.info(pf % ('all', seen, nt.sum(), mp, mr, map50, map))
+
+ # Print results per class
+ if (verbose or (nc < 50 and not training)) and nc > 1 and len(stats):
+ for i, c in enumerate(ap_class):
+ LOGGER.info(pf % (names[c], seen, nt[c], p[i], r[i], ap50[i], ap[i]))
+
+ # Print speeds
+ t = tuple(x / seen * 1E3 for x in dt) # speeds per image
+ if not training:
+ shape = (batch_size, 3, imgsz, imgsz)
+ LOGGER.info(f'Speed: %.1fms pre-process, %.1fms inference, %.1fms NMS per image at shape {shape}' % t)
+
+ # Plots
+ if plots:
+ confusion_matrix.plot(save_dir=save_dir, names=list(names.values()))
+ callbacks.run('on_val_end')
+
+ # Save JSON
+ if save_json and len(jdict):
+ w = Path(weights[0] if isinstance(weights, list) else weights).stem if weights is not None else '' # weights
+ anno_json = str(Path(data.get('path', '../coco')) / 'annotations/instances_val2017.json') # annotations json
+ pred_json = str(save_dir / f"{w}_predictions.json") # predictions json
+ LOGGER.info(f'\nEvaluating pycocotools mAP... saving {pred_json}...')
+ with open(pred_json, 'w') as f:
+ json.dump(jdict, f)
+
+ try: # https://github.com/cocodataset/cocoapi/blob/master/PythonAPI/pycocoEvalDemo.ipynb
+ check_requirements(['pycocotools'])
+ from pycocotools.coco import COCO
+ from pycocotools.cocoeval import COCOeval
+
+ anno = COCO(anno_json) # init annotations api
+ pred = anno.loadRes(pred_json) # init predictions api
+ eval = COCOeval(anno, pred, 'bbox')
+ if is_coco:
+ eval.params.imgIds = [int(Path(x).stem) for x in dataloader.dataset.im_files] # image IDs to evaluate
+ eval.evaluate()
+ eval.accumulate()
+ eval.summarize()
+ map, map50 = eval.stats[:2] # update results (mAP@0.5:0.95, mAP@0.5)
+ except Exception as e:
+ LOGGER.info(f'pycocotools unable to run: {e}')
+
+ # Return results
+ model.float() # for training
+ if not training:
+ s = f"\n{len(list(save_dir.glob('labels/*.txt')))} labels saved to {save_dir / 'labels'}" if save_txt else ''
+ LOGGER.info(f"Results saved to {colorstr('bold', save_dir)}{s}")
+ maps = np.zeros(nc) + map
+ for i, c in enumerate(ap_class):
+ maps[c] = ap[i]
+ return (mp, mr, map50, map, *(loss.cpu() / len(dataloader)).tolist()), maps, t
+
+
+def parse_opt():
+ parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+ parser.add_argument('--data', type=str, default=ROOT / 'data/coco128.yaml', help='dataset.yaml path')
+ parser.add_argument('--weights', nargs='+', type=str, default=ROOT / 'yolov5s.pt', help='model.pt path(s)')
+ parser.add_argument('--batch-size', type=int, default=32, help='batch size')
+ parser.add_argument('--imgsz', '--img', '--img-size', type=int, default=640, help='inference size (pixels)')
+ parser.add_argument('--conf-thres', type=float, default=0.001, help='confidence threshold')
+ parser.add_argument('--iou-thres', type=float, default=0.6, help='NMS IoU threshold')
+ parser.add_argument('--task', default='val', help='train, val, test, speed or study')
+ parser.add_argument('--device', default='', help='cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu')
+ parser.add_argument('--workers', type=int, default=8, help='max dataloader workers (per RANK in DDP mode)')
+ parser.add_argument('--single-cls', action='store_true', help='treat as single-class dataset')
+ parser.add_argument('--augment', action='store_true', help='augmented inference')
+ parser.add_argument('--verbose', action='store_true', help='report mAP by class')
+ parser.add_argument('--save-txt', action='store_true', help='save results to *.txt')
+ parser.add_argument('--save-hybrid', action='store_true', help='save label+prediction hybrid results to *.txt')
+ parser.add_argument('--save-conf', action='store_true', help='save confidences in --save-txt labels')
+ parser.add_argument('--save-json', action='store_true', help='save a COCO-JSON results file')
+ parser.add_argument('--project', default=ROOT / 'runs/val', help='save to project/name')
+ parser.add_argument('--name', default='exp', help='save to project/name')
+ parser.add_argument('--exist-ok', action='store_true', help='existing project/name ok, do not increment')
+ parser.add_argument('--half', action='store_true', help='use FP16 half-precision inference')
+ parser.add_argument('--dnn', action='store_true', help='use OpenCV DNN for ONNX inference')
+ opt = parser.parse_args()
+ opt.data = check_yaml(opt.data) # check YAML
+ opt.save_json |= opt.data.endswith('coco.yaml')
+ opt.save_txt |= opt.save_hybrid
+ print_args(vars(opt))
+ return opt
+
+
+def main(opt):
+ check_requirements(requirements=ROOT / 'requirements.txt', exclude=('tensorboard', 'thop'))
+
+ if opt.task in ('train', 'val', 'test'): # run normally
+ if opt.conf_thres > 0.001: # https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/1466
+ LOGGER.info(f'WARNING: confidence threshold {opt.conf_thres} >> 0.001 will produce invalid mAP values.')
+ run(**vars(opt))
+
+ else:
+ weights = opt.weights if isinstance(opt.weights, list) else [opt.weights]
+ opt.half = True # FP16 for fastest results
+ if opt.task == 'speed': # speed benchmarks
+ # python val.py --task speed --data coco.yaml --batch 1 --weights yolov5n.pt yolov5s.pt...
+ opt.conf_thres, opt.iou_thres, opt.save_json = 0.25, 0.45, False
+ for opt.weights in weights:
+ run(**vars(opt), plots=False)
+
+ elif opt.task == 'study': # speed vs mAP benchmarks
+ # python val.py --task study --data coco.yaml --iou 0.7 --weights yolov5n.pt yolov5s.pt...
+ for opt.weights in weights:
+ f = f'study_{Path(opt.data).stem}_{Path(opt.weights).stem}.txt' # filename to save to
+ x, y = list(range(256, 1536 + 128, 128)), [] # x axis (image sizes), y axis
+ for opt.imgsz in x: # img-size
+ LOGGER.info(f'\nRunning {f} --imgsz {opt.imgsz}...')
+ r, _, t = run(**vars(opt), plots=False)
+ y.append(r + t) # results and times
+ np.savetxt(f, y, fmt='%10.4g') # save
+ os.system('zip -r study.zip study_*.txt')
+ plot_val_study(x=x) # plot
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+ opt = parse_opt()
+ main(opt)
diff --git a/yolov5/yolov5l.pt b/yolov5/yolov5l.pt
new file mode 100644
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+++ b/yolov5/yolov5l.pt
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diff --git a/yolov8/censor_v1.0_s.pt b/yolov8/censor_v1.0_s.pt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0b71eeb2dcd25f1c06c6847282237aafa1cf3afa
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diff --git a/yolov8/hand_v1.0_s.pt b/yolov8/hand_v1.0_s.pt
new file mode 100644
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diff --git a/yolov8/person_plus_v1.1_best_m.pt b/yolov8/person_plus_v1.1_best_m.pt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2dcbd59321af69c7e4d13751ea317cc58feb6580
--- /dev/null
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+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
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