Upload index.html with huggingface_hub
Browse files- index.html +416 -19
index.html
CHANGED
@@ -1,19 +1,416 @@
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<html>
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html lang="en">
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<head>
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<meta charset="UTF-8">
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<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
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<title>Fourier Series Square Wave Visualization</title>
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<style>
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* {
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margin: 0;
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padding: 0;
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box-sizing: border-box;
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}
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body {
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background: linear-gradient(135deg, #0f0c29, #302b63, #24243e);
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color: #fff;
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+
font-family: 'Segoe UI', Tahoma, Geneva, Verdana, sans-serif;
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min-height: 100vh;
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display: flex;
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flex-direction: column;
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align-items: center;
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padding: 20px;
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overflow-x: hidden;
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}
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header {
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text-align: center;
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margin: 20px 0 30px;
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max-width: 800px;
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animation: fadeIn 1.5s ease-out;
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}
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h1 {
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font-size: 2.8rem;
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margin-bottom: 15px;
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background: linear-gradient(to right, #ff7e5f, #feb47b);
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-webkit-background-clip: text;
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background-clip: text;
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color: transparent;
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text-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
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}
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.subtitle {
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font-size: 1.2rem;
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opacity: 0.9;
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margin-bottom: 20px;
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}
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.container {
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display: flex;
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51 |
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flex-wrap: wrap;
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justify-content: center;
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gap: 30px;
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max-width: 1400px;
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width: 100%;
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}
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.visualization-container {
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flex: 1;
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min-width: 500px;
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background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05);
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border-radius: 20px;
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padding: 20px;
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box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
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backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
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border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
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}
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.canvas-wrapper {
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position: relative;
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71 |
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width: 100%;
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height: 500px;
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border-radius: 15px;
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overflow: hidden;
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75 |
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background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
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}
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77 |
+
|
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canvas {
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display: block;
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}
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81 |
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.controls {
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display: flex;
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flex-wrap: wrap;
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gap: 20px;
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margin-top: 25px;
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padding: 20px;
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background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05);
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border-radius: 15px;
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}
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.control-group {
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flex: 1;
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min-width: 200px;
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}
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label {
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display: block;
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margin-bottom: 8px;
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font-weight: 500;
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}
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input[type="range"] {
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width: 100%;
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height: 8px;
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border-radius: 4px;
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107 |
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background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
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outline: none;
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-webkit-appearance: none;
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}
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111 |
+
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input[type="range"]::-webkit-slider-thumb {
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-webkit-appearance: none;
|
114 |
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width: 20px;
|
115 |
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height: 20px;
|
116 |
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border-radius: 50%;
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117 |
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background: #ff7e5f;
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118 |
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cursor: pointer;
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119 |
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box-shadow: 0 0 10px rgba(255, 126, 95, 0.5);
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120 |
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}
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121 |
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122 |
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.value-display {
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display: inline-block;
|
124 |
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width: 40px;
|
125 |
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text-align: center;
|
126 |
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font-weight: bold;
|
127 |
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color: #ff7e5f;
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128 |
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}
|
129 |
+
|
130 |
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.info-panel {
|
131 |
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flex: 1;
|
132 |
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min-width: 300px;
|
133 |
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background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05);
|
134 |
+
border-radius: 20px;
|
135 |
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padding: 25px;
|
136 |
+
box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
|
137 |
+
backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
|
138 |
+
border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
|
139 |
+
}
|
140 |
+
|
141 |
+
.info-panel h2 {
|
142 |
+
font-size: 1.8rem;
|
143 |
+
margin-bottom: 20px;
|
144 |
+
color: #feb47b;
|
145 |
+
}
|
146 |
+
|
147 |
+
.explanation {
|
148 |
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line-height: 1.6;
|
149 |
+
margin-bottom: 25px;
|
150 |
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}
|
151 |
+
|
152 |
+
.formula {
|
153 |
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background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
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154 |
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padding: 15px;
|
155 |
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border-radius: 10px;
|
156 |
+
font-family: 'Courier New', monospace;
|
157 |
+
margin: 15px 0;
|
158 |
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overflow-x: auto;
|
159 |
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}
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160 |
+
|
161 |
+
.terms-list {
|
162 |
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margin-top: 20px;
|
163 |
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}
|
164 |
+
|
165 |
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.terms-list li {
|
166 |
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margin-bottom: 10px;
|
167 |
+
padding-left: 20px;
|
168 |
+
position: relative;
|
169 |
+
}
|
170 |
+
|
171 |
+
.terms-list li:before {
|
172 |
+
content: "•";
|
173 |
+
color: #ff7e5f;
|
174 |
+
position: absolute;
|
175 |
+
left: 0;
|
176 |
+
}
|
177 |
+
|
178 |
+
footer {
|
179 |
+
margin-top: 40px;
|
180 |
+
text-align: center;
|
181 |
+
opacity: 0.7;
|
182 |
+
font-size: 0.9rem;
|
183 |
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}
|
184 |
+
|
185 |
+
@keyframes fadeIn {
|
186 |
+
from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(-20px); }
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187 |
+
to { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); }
|
188 |
+
}
|
189 |
+
|
190 |
+
@media (max-width: 768px) {
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191 |
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.container {
|
192 |
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flex-direction: column;
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193 |
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}
|
194 |
+
|
195 |
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.visualization-container, .info-panel {
|
196 |
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min-width: 100%;
|
197 |
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}
|
198 |
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|
199 |
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h1 {
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200 |
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font-size: 2.2rem;
|
201 |
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}
|
202 |
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}
|
203 |
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</style>
|
204 |
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</head>
|
205 |
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<body>
|
206 |
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<header>
|
207 |
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<h1>Fourier Series Square Wave Visualization</h1>
|
208 |
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<p class="subtitle">Watch the magic of rotating circles approximating a square wave</p>
|
209 |
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</header>
|
210 |
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|
211 |
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<div class="container">
|
212 |
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<div class="visualization-container">
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213 |
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<div class="canvas-wrapper">
|
214 |
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<canvas id="fourierCanvas"></canvas>
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215 |
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</div>
|
216 |
+
|
217 |
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<div class="controls">
|
218 |
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<div class="control-group">
|
219 |
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<label for="terms">Number of Terms: <span id="termsValue" class="value-display">5</span></label>
|
220 |
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<input type="range" id="terms" min="1" max="50" value="5">
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221 |
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</div>
|
222 |
+
|
223 |
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<div class="control-group">
|
224 |
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<label for="speed">Animation Speed: <span id="speedValue" class="value-display">1.0</span>x</label>
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225 |
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<input type="range" id="speed" min="0.1" max="3" step="0.1" value="1.0">
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226 |
+
</div>
|
227 |
+
|
228 |
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<div class="control-group">
|
229 |
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<label for="scale">Scale: <span id="scaleValue" class="value-display">1.0</span>x</label>
|
230 |
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<input type="range" id="scale" min="0.5" max="2" step="0.1" value="1.0">
|
231 |
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</div>
|
232 |
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</div>
|
233 |
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</div>
|
234 |
+
|
235 |
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<div class="info-panel">
|
236 |
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<h2>About Fourier Series</h2>
|
237 |
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<div class="explanation">
|
238 |
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<p>The Fourier series represents periodic functions as a sum of sine and cosine waves. This visualization shows how rotating circles (epicycles) can approximate a square wave.</p>
|
239 |
+
|
240 |
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<div class="formula">
|
241 |
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f(t) = (4/π) Σ<sub>n=1,3,5...<sup>∞</sup></sub> [sin(nωt)/n]
|
242 |
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</div>
|
243 |
+
|
244 |
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<p>Each rotating circle corresponds to a term in the series. As more terms are added, the approximation becomes more accurate.</p>
|
245 |
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</div>
|
246 |
+
|
247 |
+
<h3>Key Concepts:</h3>
|
248 |
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<ul class="terms-list">
|
249 |
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<li>Only odd harmonics contribute to the square wave</li>
|
250 |
+
<li>Amplitude decreases as 1/n for the nth harmonic</li>
|
251 |
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<li>Gibbs phenomenon causes overshoots near discontinuities</li>
|
252 |
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<li>Infinite terms required for perfect reconstruction</li>
|
253 |
+
</ul>
|
254 |
+
</div>
|
255 |
+
</div>
|
256 |
+
|
257 |
+
<footer>
|
258 |
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<p>Fourier Series Visualization | Created with HTML5 Canvas and JavaScript</p>
|
259 |
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</footer>
|
260 |
+
|
261 |
+
<script>
|
262 |
+
// Get canvas and context
|
263 |
+
const canvas = document.getElementById('fourierCanvas');
|
264 |
+
const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
|
265 |
+
|
266 |
+
// Set canvas dimensions
|
267 |
+
function resizeCanvas() {
|
268 |
+
const wrapper = canvas.parentElement;
|
269 |
+
canvas.width = wrapper.clientWidth;
|
270 |
+
canvas.height = wrapper.clientHeight;
|
271 |
+
}
|
272 |
+
|
273 |
+
// Initial resize
|
274 |
+
resizeCanvas();
|
275 |
+
window.addEventListener('resize', resizeCanvas);
|
276 |
+
|
277 |
+
// Control elements
|
278 |
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const termsSlider = document.getElementById('terms');
|
279 |
+
const speedSlider = document.getElementById('speed');
|
280 |
+
const scaleSlider = document.getElementById('scale');
|
281 |
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const termsValue = document.getElementById('termsValue');
|
282 |
+
const speedValue = document.getElementById('speedValue');
|
283 |
+
const scaleValue = document.getElementById('scaleValue');
|
284 |
+
|
285 |
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// Initial values
|
286 |
+
let numTerms = parseInt(termsSlider.value);
|
287 |
+
let speed = parseFloat(speedSlider.value);
|
288 |
+
let scale = parseFloat(scaleSlider.value);
|
289 |
+
|
290 |
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// Update value displays
|
291 |
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termsValue.textContent = numTerms;
|
292 |
+
speedValue.textContent = speed.toFixed(1);
|
293 |
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scaleValue.textContent = scale.toFixed(1);
|
294 |
+
|
295 |
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// Event listeners for sliders
|
296 |
+
termsSlider.addEventListener('input', () => {
|
297 |
+
numTerms = parseInt(termsSlider.value);
|
298 |
+
termsValue.textContent = numTerms;
|
299 |
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});
|
300 |
+
|
301 |
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speedSlider.addEventListener('input', () => {
|
302 |
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speed = parseFloat(speedSlider.value);
|
303 |
+
speedValue.textContent = speed.toFixed(1);
|
304 |
+
});
|
305 |
+
|
306 |
+
scaleSlider.addEventListener('input', () => {
|
307 |
+
scale = parseFloat(scaleSlider.value);
|
308 |
+
scaleValue.textContent = scale.toFixed(1);
|
309 |
+
});
|
310 |
+
|
311 |
+
// Animation variables
|
312 |
+
let time = 0;
|
313 |
+
const wave = [];
|
314 |
+
const maxWavePoints = 1000;
|
315 |
+
|
316 |
+
// Function to calculate Fourier series approximation
|
317 |
+
function calculateFourierSeries() {
|
318 |
+
let x = 0;
|
319 |
+
let y = 0;
|
320 |
+
|
321 |
+
// Draw circles and calculate position
|
322 |
+
for (let i = 0; i < numTerms; i++) {
|
323 |
+
const n = i * 2 + 1; // Only odd harmonics (1, 3, 5, ...)
|
324 |
+
const radius = 70 * (4 / (n * Math.PI)) * scale;
|
325 |
+
const prevX = x;
|
326 |
+
const prevY = y;
|
327 |
+
|
328 |
+
x += radius * Math.cos(n * time);
|
329 |
+
y += radius * Math.sin(n * time);
|
330 |
+
|
331 |
+
// Draw circle
|
332 |
+
ctx.beginPath();
|
333 |
+
ctx.arc(prevX, prevY, Math.abs(radius), 0, Math.PI * 2);
|
334 |
+
ctx.strokeStyle = `hsla(${200 + i * 10}, 80%, 60%, ${0.4 + 0.6 * (1 - i/numTerms)})`;
|
335 |
+
ctx.lineWidth = 1;
|
336 |
+
ctx.stroke();
|
337 |
+
|
338 |
+
// Draw line from center of circle to point
|
339 |
+
ctx.beginPath();
|
340 |
+
ctx.moveTo(prevX, prevY);
|
341 |
+
ctx.lineTo(x, y);
|
342 |
+
ctx.strokeStyle = `hsla(${200 + i * 10}, 100%, 70%, 0.7)`;
|
343 |
+
ctx.lineWidth = 2;
|
344 |
+
ctx.stroke();
|
345 |
+
|
346 |
+
// Draw point on circle
|
347 |
+
ctx.beginPath();
|
348 |
+
ctx.arc(x, y, 3, 0, Math.PI * 2);
|
349 |
+
ctx.fillStyle = `hsl(${200 + i * 10}, 100%, 70%)`;
|
350 |
+
ctx.fill();
|
351 |
+
}
|
352 |
+
|
353 |
+
// Add current y position to wave array
|
354 |
+
wave.unshift(y);
|
355 |
+
|
356 |
+
// Limit wave array size
|
357 |
+
if (wave.length > maxWavePoints) {
|
358 |
+
wave.pop();
|
359 |
+
}
|
360 |
+
|
361 |
+
// Draw the wave
|
362 |
+
const waveStartX = 300;
|
363 |
+
ctx.beginPath();
|
364 |
+
ctx.moveTo(waveStartX, wave[0]);
|
365 |
+
|
366 |
+
for (let i = 1; i < wave.length; i++) {
|
367 |
+
ctx.lineTo(waveStartX + i, wave[i]);
|
368 |
+
}
|
369 |
+
|
370 |
+
ctx.strokeStyle = '#ff7e5f';
|
371 |
+
ctx.lineWidth = 2;
|
372 |
+
ctx.stroke();
|
373 |
+
|
374 |
+
// Draw line from last circle to wave
|
375 |
+
ctx.beginPath();
|
376 |
+
ctx.moveTo(x, y);
|
377 |
+
ctx.lineTo(waveStartX, wave[0]);
|
378 |
+
ctx.strokeStyle = 'rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5)';
|
379 |
+
ctx.lineWidth = 1;
|
380 |
+
ctx.stroke();
|
381 |
+
|
382 |
+
// Draw endpoint
|
383 |
+
ctx.beginPath();
|
384 |
+
ctx.arc(waveStartX, wave[0], 5, 0, Math.PI * 2);
|
385 |
+
ctx.fillStyle = '#feb47b';
|
386 |
+
ctx.fill();
|
387 |
+
|
388 |
+
// Update time
|
389 |
+
time += 0.05 * speed;
|
390 |
+
}
|
391 |
+
|
392 |
+
// Animation loop
|
393 |
+
function animate() {
|
394 |
+
// Clear canvas with a semi-transparent overlay for trail effect
|
395 |
+
ctx.fillStyle = 'rgba(15, 12, 41, 0.1)';
|
396 |
+
ctx.fillRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
|
397 |
+
|
398 |
+
// Save context and move to center left
|
399 |
+
ctx.save();
|
400 |
+
ctx.translate(150, canvas.height / 2);
|
401 |
+
|
402 |
+
// Calculate and draw Fourier series
|
403 |
+
calculateFourierSeries();
|
404 |
+
|
405 |
+
// Restore context
|
406 |
+
ctx.restore();
|
407 |
+
|
408 |
+
// Continue animation loop
|
409 |
+
requestAnimationFrame(animate);
|
410 |
+
}
|
411 |
+
|
412 |
+
// Start animation
|
413 |
+
animate();
|
414 |
+
</script>
|
415 |
+
</body>
|
416 |
+
</html>
|