--- tags: - sentence-transformers - sentence-similarity - feature-extraction - generated_from_trainer - dataset_size:1000000 - loss:TripletLoss base_model: sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2 widget: - source_sentence: '|Evaluation procedure (procedure)| : { |Method (attribute)| = |Evaluation - action (qualifier value)|, |Has specimen (attribute)| = |Urine specimen (specimen)| }' sentences: - Evaluation of urine specimen (procedure) - Tacrolimus-containing product in oral dose form (medicinal product form) - '|Measurement of substance in specimen (procedure)| + |Organic acids measurement (procedure)| : { |Method (attribute)| = |Measurement - action (qualifier value)|, |Component (attribute)| = |Organic acid (substance)|, |Has specimen (attribute)| = |Fluid specimen (specimen)| }' - source_sentence: Allergy to meclozine (finding) sentences: - Meclizine allergy (finding) - Allergy to quinidine (finding) - Disorder of ovary (disorder) - source_sentence: '|Specimen observable (observable entity)|' sentences: - Carbamide peroxide (product) - Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of dome of urinary bladder (disorder) - Microscopic specimen observable (observable entity) - source_sentence: '|Dilation of esophagus (procedure)| : { |Method (attribute)| = |Dilation - action (qualifier value)|, |Procedure site - Direct (attribute)| = |Esophageal structure (body structure)|, |Direct morphology (attribute)| = |Stricture (morphologic abnormality)| }' sentences: - Fissure for ligamentum teres of liver (body structure) - Dilatation of esophageal stricture (procedure) - Dilation and insertion of tube into esophagus (procedure) - source_sentence: '|Estradiol and/or estradiol derivative (substance)| + |Steroid hormone (substance)| + |Substance with estrogen receptor agonist mechanism of action (substance)| : |Has disposition (attribute)| = |Estrogen receptor agonist (disposition)|, ' sentences: - Oral form dioctahedral smectite (medicinal product form) - 17-Beta oestradiol (substance) - Rupture of Descemet's membrane of right eye (disorder) pipeline_tag: sentence-similarity library_name: sentence-transformers metrics: - cosine_accuracy model-index: - name: SentenceTransformer based on sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2 results: - task: type: triplet name: Triplet dataset: name: snomed triplet 1M 3 4 3 dev type: snomed_triplet_1M_3_4_3-dev metrics: - type: cosine_accuracy value: 0.979325 name: Cosine Accuracy - type: cosine_accuracy value: 0.9780125 name: Cosine Accuracy --- # SentenceTransformer based on sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2 This is a [sentence-transformers](https://www.SBERT.net) model finetuned from [sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2](https://huggingface.co/sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2) on the parquet dataset. It maps sentences & paragraphs to a 384-dimensional dense vector space and can be used for semantic textual similarity, semantic search, paraphrase mining, text classification, clustering, and more. ## Model Details ### Model Description - **Model Type:** Sentence Transformer - **Base model:** [sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2](https://huggingface.co/sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2) - **Maximum Sequence Length:** 256 tokens - **Output Dimensionality:** 384 dimensions - **Similarity Function:** Cosine Similarity - **Training Dataset:** - parquet ### Model Sources - **Documentation:** [Sentence Transformers Documentation](https://sbert.net) - **Repository:** [Sentence Transformers on GitHub](https://github.com/UKPLab/sentence-transformers) - **Hugging Face:** [Sentence Transformers on Hugging Face](https://huggingface.co/models?library=sentence-transformers) ### Full Model Architecture ``` SentenceTransformer( (0): Transformer({'max_seq_length': 256, 'do_lower_case': False}) with Transformer model: BertModel (1): Pooling({'word_embedding_dimension': 384, 'pooling_mode_cls_token': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_tokens': True, 'pooling_mode_max_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_sqrt_len_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_weightedmean_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_lasttoken': False, 'include_prompt': True}) (2): Normalize() ) ``` ## Usage ### Direct Usage (Sentence Transformers) First install the Sentence Transformers library: ```bash pip install -U sentence-transformers ``` Then you can load this model and run inference. ```python from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer # Download from the 🤗 Hub model = SentenceTransformer("yyzheng00/snomed_triplet_1M") # Run inference sentences = [ '|Estradiol and/or estradiol derivative (substance)| + |Steroid hormone (substance)| + |Substance with estrogen receptor agonist mechanism of action (substance)| : |Has disposition (attribute)| = |Estrogen receptor agonist (disposition)|, ', '17-Beta oestradiol (substance)', "Rupture of Descemet's membrane of right eye (disorder)", ] embeddings = model.encode(sentences) print(embeddings.shape) # [3, 384] # Get the similarity scores for the embeddings similarities = model.similarity(embeddings, embeddings) print(similarities.shape) # [3, 3] ``` ## Evaluation ### Metrics #### Triplet * Dataset: `snomed_triplet_1M_3_4_3-dev` * Evaluated with [TripletEvaluator](https://sbert.net/docs/package_reference/sentence_transformer/evaluation.html#sentence_transformers.evaluation.TripletEvaluator) | Metric | Value | |:--------------------|:-----------| | **cosine_accuracy** | **0.9793** | #### Triplet * Dataset: `snomed_triplet_1M_3_4_3-dev` * Evaluated with [TripletEvaluator](https://sbert.net/docs/package_reference/sentence_transformer/evaluation.html#sentence_transformers.evaluation.TripletEvaluator) | Metric | Value | |:--------------------|:----------| | **cosine_accuracy** | **0.978** | ## Training Details ### Training Dataset #### parquet * Dataset: parquet * Size: 1,000,000 training samples * Columns: anchor, positive, and negative * Approximate statistics based on the first 1000 samples: | | anchor | positive | negative | |:--------|:-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | type | string | string | string | | details | | | | * Samples: | anchor | positive | negative | |:------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:-----------------------------------------------------------------------------|:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | Anas versicolor (organism) | Silver teal (organism) | Cryotherapy of gastric lesion (procedure) | | |Vitamin B2 and/or vitamin B2 derivative (substance)| : |Is modification of (attribute)| = |Riboflavin (substance)|, | Riboflavin sodium phosphate (substance) | Nicotinic acid (substance) | | |Aplasia of distal phalanx of fifth toe (disorder)| + |Disorder of epiphysis (disorder)| : { |Occurrence (attribute)| = |Congenital (qualifier value)|, |Finding site (attribute)| = |Entire epiphysis of distal phalanx of fifth toe (body structure)|, |Associated morphology (attribute)| = |Agenesis (morphologic abnormality)|, |Pathological process (attribute)| = |Pathological developmental process (qualifier value)| } | Agenesis of epiphysis of distal phalanx of fifth toe (disorder) | Product containing mianserin in oral dose form (medicinal product form) | * Loss: [TripletLoss](https://sbert.net/docs/package_reference/sentence_transformer/losses.html#tripletloss) with these parameters: ```json { "distance_metric": "TripletDistanceMetric.COSINE", "triplet_margin": 0.2 } ``` ### Evaluation Dataset #### parquet * Dataset: parquet * Size: 1,000,000 evaluation samples * Columns: anchor, positive, and negative * Approximate statistics based on the first 1000 samples: | | anchor | positive | negative | |:--------|:-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | type | string | string | string | | details | | | | * Samples: | anchor | positive | negative | |:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:---------------------------------------------------------------------------|:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | |Genus Roseateles (organism)| | Pelomonas saccharophila (organism) | |Mycology culture (procedure)|:{|Component (attribute)|=|Pichia manshurica (organism)|}{|Has specimen (attribute)|=|Fluid specimen (specimen)|} | | |Partial urinary cystectomy (procedure)| + |Procedure on neck of urinary bladder (procedure)| + |Surgical procedure on outlet of urinary bladder (procedure)| + |Transurethral excision of urinary bladder (procedure)| : { |Surgical approach (attribute)| = |Transurethral approach (qualifier value)|, |Method (attribute)| = |Excision - action (qualifier value)|, |Procedure site - Direct (attribute)| = |Structure of neck of urinary bladder (body structure)| } | Transurethral excision of neck of urinary bladder (procedure) | Paracentesis of urinary bladder (procedure) | | |Product containing integrase strand transfer inhibitor (product)| + |Product containing nitrogen and/or nitrogen compound (product)| : { |Has active ingredient (attribute)| = |Dolutegravir (substance)| } | Dolutegravir (product) | Product containing ammonium bicarbonate (medicinal product) | * Loss: [TripletLoss](https://sbert.net/docs/package_reference/sentence_transformer/losses.html#tripletloss) with these parameters: ```json { "distance_metric": "TripletDistanceMetric.COSINE", "triplet_margin": 0.2 } ``` ### Training Hyperparameters #### Non-Default Hyperparameters - `eval_strategy`: steps - `per_device_train_batch_size`: 16 - `per_device_eval_batch_size`: 16 - `num_train_epochs`: 1 - `warmup_ratio`: 0.1 - `fp16`: True - `batch_sampler`: no_duplicates #### All Hyperparameters
Click to expand - `overwrite_output_dir`: False - `do_predict`: False - `eval_strategy`: steps - `prediction_loss_only`: True - `per_device_train_batch_size`: 16 - `per_device_eval_batch_size`: 16 - `per_gpu_train_batch_size`: None - `per_gpu_eval_batch_size`: None - `gradient_accumulation_steps`: 1 - `eval_accumulation_steps`: None - `torch_empty_cache_steps`: None - `learning_rate`: 5e-05 - `weight_decay`: 0.0 - `adam_beta1`: 0.9 - `adam_beta2`: 0.999 - `adam_epsilon`: 1e-08 - `max_grad_norm`: 1.0 - `num_train_epochs`: 1 - `max_steps`: -1 - `lr_scheduler_type`: linear - `lr_scheduler_kwargs`: {} - `warmup_ratio`: 0.1 - `warmup_steps`: 0 - `log_level`: passive - `log_level_replica`: warning - `log_on_each_node`: True - `logging_nan_inf_filter`: True - `save_safetensors`: True - `save_on_each_node`: False - `save_only_model`: False - `restore_callback_states_from_checkpoint`: False - `no_cuda`: False - `use_cpu`: False - `use_mps_device`: False - `seed`: 42 - `data_seed`: None - `jit_mode_eval`: False - `use_ipex`: False - `bf16`: False - `fp16`: True - `fp16_opt_level`: O1 - `half_precision_backend`: auto - `bf16_full_eval`: False - `fp16_full_eval`: False - `tf32`: None - `local_rank`: 0 - `ddp_backend`: None - `tpu_num_cores`: None - `tpu_metrics_debug`: False - `debug`: [] - `dataloader_drop_last`: False - `dataloader_num_workers`: 0 - `dataloader_prefetch_factor`: None - `past_index`: -1 - `disable_tqdm`: False - `remove_unused_columns`: True - `label_names`: None - `load_best_model_at_end`: False - `ignore_data_skip`: False - `fsdp`: [] - `fsdp_min_num_params`: 0 - `fsdp_config`: {'min_num_params': 0, 'xla': False, 'xla_fsdp_v2': False, 'xla_fsdp_grad_ckpt': False} - `fsdp_transformer_layer_cls_to_wrap`: None - `accelerator_config`: {'split_batches': False, 'dispatch_batches': None, 'even_batches': True, 'use_seedable_sampler': True, 'non_blocking': False, 'gradient_accumulation_kwargs': None} - `deepspeed`: None - `label_smoothing_factor`: 0.0 - `optim`: adamw_torch - `optim_args`: None - `adafactor`: False - `group_by_length`: False - `length_column_name`: length - `ddp_find_unused_parameters`: None - `ddp_bucket_cap_mb`: None - `ddp_broadcast_buffers`: False - `dataloader_pin_memory`: True - `dataloader_persistent_workers`: False - `skip_memory_metrics`: True - `use_legacy_prediction_loop`: False - `push_to_hub`: False - `resume_from_checkpoint`: None - `hub_model_id`: None - `hub_strategy`: every_save - `hub_private_repo`: None - `hub_always_push`: False - `gradient_checkpointing`: False - `gradient_checkpointing_kwargs`: None - `include_inputs_for_metrics`: False - `include_for_metrics`: [] - `eval_do_concat_batches`: True - `fp16_backend`: auto - `push_to_hub_model_id`: None - `push_to_hub_organization`: None - `mp_parameters`: - `auto_find_batch_size`: False - `full_determinism`: False - `torchdynamo`: None - `ray_scope`: last - `ddp_timeout`: 1800 - `torch_compile`: False - `torch_compile_backend`: None - `torch_compile_mode`: None - `dispatch_batches`: None - `split_batches`: None - `include_tokens_per_second`: False - `include_num_input_tokens_seen`: False - `neftune_noise_alpha`: None - `optim_target_modules`: None - `batch_eval_metrics`: False - `eval_on_start`: False - `use_liger_kernel`: False - `eval_use_gather_object`: False - `average_tokens_across_devices`: False - `prompts`: None - `batch_sampler`: no_duplicates - `multi_dataset_batch_sampler`: proportional
### Training Logs
Click to expand | Epoch | Step | Training Loss | Validation Loss | snomed_triplet_1M_3_4_3-dev_cosine_accuracy | |:------:|:-----:|:-------------:|:---------------:|:-------------------------------------------:| | 0.0027 | 100 | 0.0553 | 0.0405 | 0.9199 | | 0.0053 | 200 | 0.0412 | 0.0316 | 0.9369 | | 0.008 | 300 | 0.0277 | 0.0296 | 0.9405 | | 0.0107 | 400 | 0.0303 | 0.0282 | 0.9433 | | 0.0133 | 500 | 0.0262 | 0.0275 | 0.9450 | | 0.016 | 600 | 0.0293 | 0.0266 | 0.9466 | | 0.0187 | 700 | 0.0301 | 0.0257 | 0.9480 | | 0.0213 | 800 | 0.0262 | 0.0249 | 0.9506 | | 0.024 | 900 | 0.0258 | 0.0240 | 0.9527 | | 0.0267 | 1000 | 0.0286 | 0.0235 | 0.9537 | | 0.0293 | 1100 | 0.0239 | 0.0229 | 0.9547 | | 0.032 | 1200 | 0.0211 | 0.0231 | 0.9548 | | 0.0347 | 1300 | 0.0235 | 0.0228 | 0.9555 | | 0.0373 | 1400 | 0.0257 | 0.0225 | 0.9559 | | 0.04 | 1500 | 0.025 | 0.0217 | 0.9572 | | 0.0427 | 1600 | 0.0216 | 0.0214 | 0.9581 | | 0.0453 | 1700 | 0.0247 | 0.0214 | 0.9580 | | 0.048 | 1800 | 0.0229 | 0.0212 | 0.9588 | | 0.0507 | 1900 | 0.0207 | 0.0211 | 0.9585 | | 0.0533 | 2000 | 0.0224 | 0.0214 | 0.9585 | | 0.056 | 2100 | 0.0237 | 0.0209 | 0.9587 | | 0.0587 | 2200 | 0.0205 | 0.0205 | 0.9591 | | 0.0613 | 2300 | 0.0218 | 0.0208 | 0.9590 | | 0.064 | 2400 | 0.0209 | 0.0204 | 0.9601 | | 0.0667 | 2500 | 0.0225 | 0.0207 | 0.9591 | | 0.0693 | 2600 | 0.021 | 0.0206 | 0.9604 | | 0.072 | 2700 | 0.0222 | 0.0197 | 0.9622 | | 0.0747 | 2800 | 0.0214 | 0.0198 | 0.9615 | | 0.0773 | 2900 | 0.0204 | 0.0200 | 0.9611 | | 0.08 | 3000 | 0.026 | 0.0197 | 0.9622 | | 0.0827 | 3100 | 0.0181 | 0.0197 | 0.9617 | | 0.0853 | 3200 | 0.023 | 0.0195 | 0.9612 | | 0.088 | 3300 | 0.0198 | 0.0195 | 0.9620 | | 0.0907 | 3400 | 0.0205 | 0.0198 | 0.9611 | | 0.0933 | 3500 | 0.0208 | 0.0194 | 0.9622 | | 0.096 | 3600 | 0.0205 | 0.0205 | 0.9592 | | 0.0987 | 3700 | 0.0242 | 0.0196 | 0.9619 | | 0.1013 | 3800 | 0.0178 | 0.0191 | 0.9634 | | 0.104 | 3900 | 0.0189 | 0.0189 | 0.9629 | | 0.1067 | 4000 | 0.0249 | 0.0188 | 0.9637 | | 0.1093 | 4100 | 0.0201 | 0.0186 | 0.9634 | | 0.112 | 4200 | 0.0198 | 0.0185 | 0.9636 | | 0.1147 | 4300 | 0.0208 | 0.0186 | 0.9639 | | 0.1173 | 4400 | 0.019 | 0.0185 | 0.9639 | | 0.12 | 4500 | 0.0203 | 0.0188 | 0.9638 | | 0.1227 | 4600 | 0.0205 | 0.0191 | 0.9633 | | 0.1253 | 4700 | 0.0183 | 0.0194 | 0.9623 | | 0.128 | 4800 | 0.022 | 0.0183 | 0.9643 | | 0.1307 | 4900 | 0.0193 | 0.0182 | 0.9649 | | 0.1333 | 5000 | 0.0192 | 0.0178 | 0.9659 | | 0.136 | 5100 | 0.0212 | 0.0185 | 0.9650 | | 0.1387 | 5200 | 0.0181 | 0.0183 | 0.9639 | | 0.1413 | 5300 | 0.0189 | 0.0177 | 0.9656 | | 0.144 | 5400 | 0.0209 | 0.0179 | 0.9658 | | 0.1467 | 5500 | 0.0216 | 0.0175 | 0.9665 | | 0.1493 | 5600 | 0.0178 | 0.0176 | 0.9665 | | 0.152 | 5700 | 0.019 | 0.0178 | 0.9658 | | 0.1547 | 5800 | 0.0215 | 0.0180 | 0.9655 | | 0.1573 | 5900 | 0.0194 | 0.0176 | 0.9663 | | 0.16 | 6000 | 0.0182 | 0.0181 | 0.9651 | | 0.1627 | 6100 | 0.0186 | 0.0185 | 0.9640 | | 0.1653 | 6200 | 0.019 | 0.0178 | 0.9650 | | 0.168 | 6300 | 0.019 | 0.0172 | 0.9667 | | 0.1707 | 6400 | 0.0186 | 0.0178 | 0.9654 | | 0.1733 | 6500 | 0.0192 | 0.0172 | 0.9669 | | 0.176 | 6600 | 0.0185 | 0.0171 | 0.9670 | | 0.1787 | 6700 | 0.019 | 0.0169 | 0.9674 | | 0.1813 | 6800 | 0.0183 | 0.0170 | 0.9671 | | 0.184 | 6900 | 0.0199 | 0.0168 | 0.9675 | | 0.1867 | 7000 | 0.0186 | 0.0169 | 0.9673 | | 0.1893 | 7100 | 0.016 | 0.0169 | 0.9676 | | 0.192 | 7200 | 0.0158 | 0.0174 | 0.9663 | | 0.1947 | 7300 | 0.0205 | 0.0169 | 0.9681 | | 0.1973 | 7400 | 0.0189 | 0.0169 | 0.9669 | | 0.2 | 7500 | 0.0188 | 0.0170 | 0.9672 | | 0.2027 | 7600 | 0.0193 | 0.0168 | 0.9674 | | 0.2053 | 7700 | 0.0202 | 0.0168 | 0.9673 | | 0.208 | 7800 | 0.0184 | 0.0165 | 0.9676 | | 0.2107 | 7900 | 0.0196 | 0.0162 | 0.9687 | | 0.2133 | 8000 | 0.0186 | 0.0161 | 0.9688 | | 0.216 | 8100 | 0.0174 | 0.0166 | 0.9670 | | 0.2187 | 8200 | 0.0178 | 0.0166 | 0.9676 | | 0.2213 | 8300 | 0.0187 | 0.0172 | 0.9664 | | 0.224 | 8400 | 0.0175 | 0.0162 | 0.9685 | | 0.2267 | 8500 | 0.0165 | 0.0163 | 0.9674 | | 0.2293 | 8600 | 0.018 | 0.0164 | 0.9678 | | 0.232 | 8700 | 0.0192 | 0.0165 | 0.9680 | | 0.2347 | 8800 | 0.0182 | 0.0164 | 0.9680 | | 0.2373 | 8900 | 0.0191 | 0.0162 | 0.9689 | | 0.24 | 9000 | 0.0173 | 0.0161 | 0.9683 | | 0.2427 | 9100 | 0.022 | 0.0159 | 0.9685 | | 0.2453 | 9200 | 0.0182 | 0.0161 | 0.9685 | | 0.248 | 9300 | 0.0174 | 0.0165 | 0.9684 | | 0.2507 | 9400 | 0.0181 | 0.0168 | 0.9667 | | 0.2533 | 9500 | 0.0159 | 0.0163 | 0.9684 | | 0.256 | 9600 | 0.0176 | 0.0162 | 0.9685 | | 0.2587 | 9700 | 0.0155 | 0.0170 | 0.9668 | | 0.2613 | 9800 | 0.0183 | 0.0162 | 0.9679 | | 0.264 | 9900 | 0.0183 | 0.0156 | 0.9693 | | 0.2667 | 10000 | 0.019 | 0.0156 | 0.9695 | | 0.2693 | 10100 | 0.0167 | 0.0162 | 0.9683 | | 0.272 | 10200 | 0.0202 | 0.0156 | 0.9695 | | 0.2747 | 10300 | 0.0174 | 0.0157 | 0.9694 | | 0.2773 | 10400 | 0.0165 | 0.0155 | 0.9694 | | 0.28 | 10500 | 0.0176 | 0.0155 | 0.9700 | | 0.2827 | 10600 | 0.0181 | 0.0153 | 0.9699 | | 0.2853 | 10700 | 0.0184 | 0.0154 | 0.9697 | | 0.288 | 10800 | 0.0172 | 0.0155 | 0.9692 | | 0.2907 | 10900 | 0.0153 | 0.0156 | 0.9694 | | 0.2933 | 11000 | 0.0169 | 0.0154 | 0.9700 | | 0.296 | 11100 | 0.0181 | 0.0153 | 0.9698 | | 0.2987 | 11200 | 0.0164 | 0.0154 | 0.9700 | | 0.3013 | 11300 | 0.0177 | 0.0158 | 0.9691 | | 0.304 | 11400 | 0.0154 | 0.0153 | 0.9700 | | 0.3067 | 11500 | 0.0159 | 0.0153 | 0.9700 | | 0.3093 | 11600 | 0.0162 | 0.0152 | 0.9699 | | 0.312 | 11700 | 0.0172 | 0.0150 | 0.9710 | | 0.3147 | 11800 | 0.0151 | 0.0153 | 0.9696 | | 0.3173 | 11900 | 0.0157 | 0.0153 | 0.9697 | | 0.32 | 12000 | 0.0145 | 0.0150 | 0.9705 | | 0.3227 | 12100 | 0.0184 | 0.0153 | 0.9701 | | 0.3253 | 12200 | 0.0173 | 0.0151 | 0.9706 | | 0.328 | 12300 | 0.0158 | 0.0151 | 0.971 | | 0.3307 | 12400 | 0.0154 | 0.0154 | 0.9697 | | 0.3333 | 12500 | 0.0126 | 0.0153 | 0.9697 | | 0.336 | 12600 | 0.0151 | 0.0150 | 0.9704 | | 0.3387 | 12700 | 0.0152 | 0.0152 | 0.9698 | | 0.3413 | 12800 | 0.0176 | 0.0150 | 0.9707 | | 0.344 | 12900 | 0.0172 | 0.0149 | 0.9705 | | 0.3467 | 13000 | 0.0149 | 0.0151 | 0.9704 | | 0.3493 | 13100 | 0.0154 | 0.0151 | 0.9701 | | 0.352 | 13200 | 0.0138 | 0.0148 | 0.9705 | | 0.3547 | 13300 | 0.0195 | 0.0149 | 0.9705 | | 0.3573 | 13400 | 0.0162 | 0.0151 | 0.9707 | | 0.36 | 13500 | 0.0137 | 0.0150 | 0.9708 | | 0.3627 | 13600 | 0.0153 | 0.0151 | 0.9704 | | 0.3653 | 13700 | 0.0143 | 0.0150 | 0.9705 | | 0.368 | 13800 | 0.0161 | 0.0149 | 0.9709 | | 0.3707 | 13900 | 0.0136 | 0.0149 | 0.9712 | | 0.3733 | 14000 | 0.0161 | 0.0150 | 0.9709 | | 0.376 | 14100 | 0.0171 | 0.0148 | 0.9718 | | 0.3787 | 14200 | 0.0168 | 0.0147 | 0.9717 | | 0.3813 | 14300 | 0.0159 | 0.0147 | 0.9718 | | 0.384 | 14400 | 0.0167 | 0.0145 | 0.9721 | | 0.3867 | 14500 | 0.0158 | 0.0147 | 0.9715 | | 0.3893 | 14600 | 0.0153 | 0.0146 | 0.9713 | | 0.392 | 14700 | 0.0131 | 0.0145 | 0.9717 | | 0.3947 | 14800 | 0.0166 | 0.0144 | 0.9722 | | 0.3973 | 14900 | 0.0164 | 0.0142 | 0.9720 | | 0.4 | 15000 | 0.0166 | 0.0143 | 0.9720 | | 0.4027 | 15100 | 0.0168 | 0.0143 | 0.9726 | | 0.4053 | 15200 | 0.0145 | 0.0143 | 0.9723 | | 0.408 | 15300 | 0.0149 | 0.0144 | 0.9717 | | 0.4107 | 15400 | 0.0152 | 0.0141 | 0.9729 | | 0.4133 | 15500 | 0.0147 | 0.0140 | 0.9734 | | 0.416 | 15600 | 0.0141 | 0.0140 | 0.9731 | | 0.4187 | 15700 | 0.0147 | 0.0140 | 0.9731 | | 0.4213 | 15800 | 0.0158 | 0.0139 | 0.9734 | | 0.424 | 15900 | 0.0177 | 0.0141 | 0.9728 | | 0.4267 | 16000 | 0.0151 | 0.0137 | 0.9734 | | 0.4293 | 16100 | 0.0148 | 0.0145 | 0.9724 | | 0.432 | 16200 | 0.0135 | 0.0144 | 0.9721 | | 0.4347 | 16300 | 0.0167 | 0.0138 | 0.9736 | | 0.4373 | 16400 | 0.0153 | 0.0138 | 0.9739 | | 0.44 | 16500 | 0.014 | 0.0139 | 0.9731 | | 0.4427 | 16600 | 0.0168 | 0.0139 | 0.9734 | | 0.4453 | 16700 | 0.0125 | 0.0139 | 0.9734 | | 0.448 | 16800 | 0.0163 | 0.0139 | 0.9733 | | 0.4507 | 16900 | 0.0179 | 0.0137 | 0.9742 | | 0.4533 | 17000 | 0.0162 | 0.0136 | 0.9738 | | 0.456 | 17100 | 0.0148 | 0.0137 | 0.9734 | | 0.4587 | 17200 | 0.0154 | 0.0137 | 0.9737 | | 0.4613 | 17300 | 0.0178 | 0.0139 | 0.9732 | | 0.464 | 17400 | 0.0176 | 0.0138 | 0.9731 | | 0.4667 | 17500 | 0.012 | 0.0135 | 0.9738 | | 0.4693 | 17600 | 0.0136 | 0.0137 | 0.9731 | | 0.472 | 17700 | 0.0156 | 0.0133 | 0.9740 | | 0.4747 | 17800 | 0.0151 | 0.0136 | 0.9738 | | 0.4773 | 17900 | 0.0145 | 0.0135 | 0.9741 | | 0.48 | 18000 | 0.0176 | 0.0136 | 0.9735 | | 0.4827 | 18100 | 0.0143 | 0.0133 | 0.9744 | | 0.4853 | 18200 | 0.0144 | 0.0133 | 0.9742 | | 0.488 | 18300 | 0.0139 | 0.0135 | 0.9738 | | 0.4907 | 18400 | 0.0134 | 0.0134 | 0.9740 | | 0.4933 | 18500 | 0.0135 | 0.0134 | 0.9738 | | 0.496 | 18600 | 0.0144 | 0.0134 | 0.9738 | | 0.4987 | 18700 | 0.0143 | 0.0135 | 0.9744 | | 0.5013 | 18800 | 0.0165 | 0.0133 | 0.9748 | | 0.504 | 18900 | 0.0147 | 0.0133 | 0.9742 | | 0.5067 | 19000 | 0.0159 | 0.0133 | 0.9743 | | 0.5093 | 19100 | 0.013 | 0.0132 | 0.9746 | | 0.512 | 19200 | 0.0145 | 0.0133 | 0.9744 | | 0.5147 | 19300 | 0.0147 | 0.0134 | 0.9743 | | 0.5173 | 19400 | 0.0151 | 0.0131 | 0.9748 | | 0.52 | 19500 | 0.0134 | 0.0132 | 0.9742 | | 0.5227 | 19600 | 0.0148 | 0.0135 | 0.9740 | | 0.5253 | 19700 | 0.0142 | 0.0134 | 0.9744 | | 0.528 | 19800 | 0.0158 | 0.0132 | 0.9746 | | 0.5307 | 19900 | 0.015 | 0.0134 | 0.9748 | | 0.5333 | 20000 | 0.0146 | 0.0132 | 0.9745 | | 0.536 | 20100 | 0.0136 | 0.0130 | 0.9752 | | 0.5387 | 20200 | 0.0142 | 0.0131 | 0.9750 | | 0.5413 | 20300 | 0.0137 | 0.0130 | 0.9749 | | 0.544 | 20400 | 0.0118 | 0.0132 | 0.9741 | | 0.5467 | 20500 | 0.0129 | 0.0131 | 0.9750 | | 0.5493 | 20600 | 0.015 | 0.0131 | 0.9749 | | 0.552 | 20700 | 0.0154 | 0.0132 | 0.9743 | | 0.5547 | 20800 | 0.0165 | 0.0132 | 0.9747 | | 0.5573 | 20900 | 0.0158 | 0.0131 | 0.9751 | | 0.56 | 21000 | 0.014 | 0.0130 | 0.9746 | | 0.5627 | 21100 | 0.0157 | 0.0129 | 0.9755 | | 0.5653 | 21200 | 0.014 | 0.0129 | 0.9754 | | 0.568 | 21300 | 0.0149 | 0.0129 | 0.9751 | | 0.5707 | 21400 | 0.0114 | 0.0129 | 0.9754 | | 0.5733 | 21500 | 0.0116 | 0.0128 | 0.9755 | | 0.576 | 21600 | 0.0114 | 0.0132 | 0.9743 | | 0.5787 | 21700 | 0.0164 | 0.0127 | 0.9759 | | 0.5813 | 21800 | 0.0137 | 0.0127 | 0.9754 | | 0.584 | 21900 | 0.0118 | 0.0129 | 0.9745 | | 0.5867 | 22000 | 0.0126 | 0.0129 | 0.9752 | | 0.5893 | 22100 | 0.0153 | 0.0126 | 0.9758 | | 0.592 | 22200 | 0.0128 | 0.0126 | 0.9759 | | 0.5947 | 22300 | 0.0161 | 0.0128 | 0.9755 | | 0.5973 | 22400 | 0.0121 | 0.0128 | 0.9754 | | 0.6 | 22500 | 0.0144 | 0.0126 | 0.9758 | | 0.6027 | 22600 | 0.0138 | 0.0127 | 0.9754 | | 0.6053 | 22700 | 0.0114 | 0.0125 | 0.9757 | | 0.608 | 22800 | 0.0163 | 0.0126 | 0.9755 | | 0.6107 | 22900 | 0.0127 | 0.0125 | 0.9757 | | 0.6133 | 23000 | 0.0139 | 0.0126 | 0.9752 | | 0.616 | 23100 | 0.015 | 0.0126 | 0.9754 | | 0.6187 | 23200 | 0.0128 | 0.0124 | 0.9759 | | 0.6213 | 23300 | 0.0127 | 0.0126 | 0.9758 | | 0.624 | 23400 | 0.0137 | 0.0126 | 0.9755 | | 0.6267 | 23500 | 0.0171 | 0.0125 | 0.9760 | | 0.6293 | 23600 | 0.0154 | 0.0123 | 0.9761 | | 0.632 | 23700 | 0.0133 | 0.0125 | 0.9757 | | 0.6347 | 23800 | 0.0147 | 0.0122 | 0.9762 | | 0.6373 | 23900 | 0.012 | 0.0123 | 0.9759 | | 0.64 | 24000 | 0.0121 | 0.0124 | 0.9762 | | 0.6427 | 24100 | 0.0156 | 0.0122 | 0.9768 | | 0.6453 | 24200 | 0.0135 | 0.0122 | 0.9763 | | 0.648 | 24300 | 0.0111 | 0.0123 | 0.9762 | | 0.6507 | 24400 | 0.0131 | 0.0121 | 0.9766 | | 0.6533 | 24500 | 0.0166 | 0.0120 | 0.9766 | | 0.656 | 24600 | 0.0145 | 0.0121 | 0.9764 | | 0.6587 | 24700 | 0.0138 | 0.0122 | 0.9763 | | 0.6613 | 24800 | 0.0127 | 0.0120 | 0.9766 | | 0.664 | 24900 | 0.0142 | 0.0120 | 0.9767 | | 0.6667 | 25000 | 0.0119 | 0.0122 | 0.9764 | | 0.6693 | 25100 | 0.0157 | 0.0120 | 0.9768 | | 0.672 | 25200 | 0.0126 | 0.0119 | 0.9769 | | 0.6747 | 25300 | 0.0113 | 0.0119 | 0.9772 | | 0.6773 | 25400 | 0.0138 | 0.0121 | 0.9767 | | 0.68 | 25500 | 0.0135 | 0.0124 | 0.9759 | | 0.6827 | 25600 | 0.0147 | 0.0120 | 0.9765 | | 0.6853 | 25700 | 0.0119 | 0.0120 | 0.9764 | | 0.688 | 25800 | 0.0167 | 0.0120 | 0.9765 | | 0.6907 | 25900 | 0.0132 | 0.0120 | 0.9767 | | 0.6933 | 26000 | 0.0144 | 0.0118 | 0.9768 | | 0.696 | 26100 | 0.0135 | 0.0118 | 0.9771 | | 0.6987 | 26200 | 0.0156 | 0.0119 | 0.9769 | | 0.7013 | 26300 | 0.0132 | 0.0119 | 0.9769 | | 0.704 | 26400 | 0.0139 | 0.0120 | 0.9769 | | 0.7067 | 26500 | 0.014 | 0.0118 | 0.9771 | | 0.7093 | 26600 | 0.0133 | 0.0118 | 0.9770 | | 0.712 | 26700 | 0.0142 | 0.0118 | 0.9773 | | 0.7147 | 26800 | 0.0113 | 0.0117 | 0.977 | | 0.7173 | 26900 | 0.0142 | 0.0117 | 0.977 | | 0.72 | 27000 | 0.0112 | 0.0117 | 0.9771 | | 0.7227 | 27100 | 0.012 | 0.0118 | 0.9768 | | 0.7253 | 27200 | 0.0135 | 0.0117 | 0.9768 | | 0.728 | 27300 | 0.0126 | 0.0116 | 0.9769 | | 0.7307 | 27400 | 0.0136 | 0.0117 | 0.9767 | | 0.7333 | 27500 | 0.013 | 0.0116 | 0.9770 | | 0.736 | 27600 | 0.0131 | 0.0117 | 0.9767 | | 0.7387 | 27700 | 0.0127 | 0.0116 | 0.9772 | | 0.7413 | 27800 | 0.0124 | 0.0116 | 0.9770 | | 0.744 | 27900 | 0.011 | 0.0116 | 0.9771 | | 0.7467 | 28000 | 0.0159 | 0.0116 | 0.9770 | | 0.7493 | 28100 | 0.0118 | 0.0116 | 0.9770 | | 0.752 | 28200 | 0.0146 | 0.0115 | 0.9773 | | 0.7547 | 28300 | 0.0112 | 0.0116 | 0.9772 | | 0.7573 | 28400 | 0.0116 | 0.0115 | 0.9776 | | 0.76 | 28500 | 0.0115 | 0.0115 | 0.9775 | | 0.7627 | 28600 | 0.0137 | 0.0115 | 0.9779 | | 0.7653 | 28700 | 0.0106 | 0.0115 | 0.9777 | | 0.768 | 28800 | 0.011 | 0.0116 | 0.9774 | | 0.7707 | 28900 | 0.0132 | 0.0115 | 0.9774 | | 0.7733 | 29000 | 0.0119 | 0.0114 | 0.9776 | | 0.776 | 29100 | 0.0121 | 0.0114 | 0.9779 | | 0.7787 | 29200 | 0.0136 | 0.0113 | 0.9780 | | 0.7813 | 29300 | 0.0114 | 0.0114 | 0.9779 | | 0.784 | 29400 | 0.0122 | 0.0115 | 0.9778 | | 0.7867 | 29500 | 0.0117 | 0.0114 | 0.9780 | | 0.7893 | 29600 | 0.0119 | 0.0114 | 0.9778 | | 0.792 | 29700 | 0.0145 | 0.0114 | 0.9778 | | 0.7947 | 29800 | 0.0098 | 0.0113 | 0.9779 | | 0.7973 | 29900 | 0.015 | 0.0114 | 0.9777 | | 0.8 | 30000 | 0.0123 | 0.0113 | 0.9779 | | 0.8027 | 30100 | 0.0111 | 0.0115 | 0.9774 | | 0.8053 | 30200 | 0.0126 | 0.0114 | 0.9778 | | 0.808 | 30300 | 0.0131 | 0.0113 | 0.9783 | | 0.8107 | 30400 | 0.0131 | 0.0113 | 0.9784 | | 0.8133 | 30500 | 0.0113 | 0.0113 | 0.9783 | | 0.816 | 30600 | 0.0131 | 0.0113 | 0.9783 | | 0.8187 | 30700 | 0.0137 | 0.0113 | 0.9782 | | 0.8213 | 30800 | 0.0119 | 0.0112 | 0.9784 | | 0.824 | 30900 | 0.0127 | 0.0113 | 0.9782 | | 0.8267 | 31000 | 0.0114 | 0.0112 | 0.9787 | | 0.8293 | 31100 | 0.0116 | 0.0111 | 0.9784 | | 0.832 | 31200 | 0.0117 | 0.0112 | 0.9784 | | 0.8347 | 31300 | 0.0128 | 0.0112 | 0.9782 | | 0.8373 | 31400 | 0.0125 | 0.0112 | 0.9782 | | 0.84 | 31500 | 0.0136 | 0.0111 | 0.9787 | | 0.8427 | 31600 | 0.0121 | 0.0111 | 0.9785 | | 0.8453 | 31700 | 0.0137 | 0.0112 | 0.9785 | | 0.848 | 31800 | 0.0115 | 0.0111 | 0.9786 | | 0.8507 | 31900 | 0.0111 | 0.0111 | 0.9784 | | 0.8533 | 32000 | 0.012 | 0.0111 | 0.9786 | | 0.856 | 32100 | 0.0115 | 0.0111 | 0.9787 | | 0.8587 | 32200 | 0.0125 | 0.0111 | 0.9785 | | 0.8613 | 32300 | 0.0111 | 0.0111 | 0.9788 | | 0.864 | 32400 | 0.0127 | 0.0111 | 0.9788 | | 0.8667 | 32500 | 0.0126 | 0.0110 | 0.9788 | | 0.8693 | 32600 | 0.012 | 0.0111 | 0.9788 | | 0.872 | 32700 | 0.0117 | 0.0111 | 0.9787 | | 0.8747 | 32800 | 0.0136 | 0.0110 | 0.9787 | | 0.8773 | 32900 | 0.0118 | 0.0110 | 0.9788 | | 0.88 | 33000 | 0.015 | 0.0110 | 0.9789 | | 0.8827 | 33100 | 0.0105 | 0.0110 | 0.9788 | | 0.8853 | 33200 | 0.0135 | 0.0110 | 0.9786 | | 0.888 | 33300 | 0.0099 | 0.0110 | 0.9790 | | 0.8907 | 33400 | 0.013 | 0.0109 | 0.9787 | | 0.8933 | 33500 | 0.0149 | 0.0109 | 0.9788 | | 0.896 | 33600 | 0.012 | 0.0109 | 0.9789 | | 0.8987 | 33700 | 0.01 | 0.0110 | 0.9788 | | 0.9013 | 33800 | 0.0132 | 0.0110 | 0.9788 | | 0.904 | 33900 | 0.0138 | 0.0109 | 0.9791 | | 0.9067 | 34000 | 0.0107 | 0.0109 | 0.9789 | | 0.9093 | 34100 | 0.0133 | 0.0109 | 0.9789 | | 0.912 | 34200 | 0.0124 | 0.0109 | 0.9788 | | 0.9147 | 34300 | 0.0119 | 0.0109 | 0.9788 | | 0.9173 | 34400 | 0.0101 | 0.0109 | 0.9787 | | 0.92 | 34500 | 0.0135 | 0.0109 | 0.9790 | | 0.9227 | 34600 | 0.0116 | 0.0109 | 0.9789 | | 0.9253 | 34700 | 0.0116 | 0.0109 | 0.9791 | | 0.928 | 34800 | 0.0082 | 0.0108 | 0.9791 | | 0.9307 | 34900 | 0.0129 | 0.0108 | 0.9791 | | 0.9333 | 35000 | 0.0129 | 0.0108 | 0.9792 | | 0.936 | 35100 | 0.0147 | 0.0108 | 0.9791 | | 0.9387 | 35200 | 0.0112 | 0.0108 | 0.9790 | | 0.9413 | 35300 | 0.0108 | 0.0108 | 0.9790 | | 0.944 | 35400 | 0.0114 | 0.0108 | 0.9791 | | 0.9467 | 35500 | 0.0096 | 0.0108 | 0.9792 | | 0.9493 | 35600 | 0.0111 | 0.0108 | 0.9790 | | 0.952 | 35700 | 0.0131 | 0.0108 | 0.9790 | | 0.9547 | 35800 | 0.0147 | 0.0108 | 0.9792 | | 0.9573 | 35900 | 0.0121 | 0.0108 | 0.9792 | | 0.96 | 36000 | 0.0105 | 0.0108 | 0.9791 | | 0.9627 | 36100 | 0.0081 | 0.0108 | 0.9791 | | 0.9653 | 36200 | 0.013 | 0.0108 | 0.9791 | | 0.968 | 36300 | 0.0121 | 0.0108 | 0.9792 | | 0.9707 | 36400 | 0.0122 | 0.0108 | 0.9792 | | 0.9733 | 36500 | 0.0121 | 0.0108 | 0.9792 | | 0.976 | 36600 | 0.011 | 0.0108 | 0.9792 | | 0.9787 | 36700 | 0.0109 | 0.0107 | 0.9792 | | 0.9813 | 36800 | 0.0114 | 0.0107 | 0.9792 | | 0.984 | 36900 | 0.0113 | 0.0107 | 0.9793 | | 0.9867 | 37000 | 0.0111 | 0.0107 | 0.9794 | | 0.9893 | 37100 | 0.0097 | 0.0107 | 0.9793 | | 0.992 | 37200 | 0.0127 | 0.0107 | 0.9793 | | 0.9947 | 37300 | 0.0143 | 0.0107 | 0.9794 | | 0.9973 | 37400 | 0.0103 | 0.0107 | 0.9794 | | 1.0 | 37500 | 0.014 | 0.0107 | 0.9780 |
### Framework Versions - Python: 3.11.1 - Sentence Transformers: 3.3.1 - Transformers: 4.47.0 - PyTorch: 2.1.1+cu121 - Accelerate: 1.2.0 - Datasets: 2.18.0 - Tokenizers: 0.21.0 ## Citation ### BibTeX #### Sentence Transformers ```bibtex @inproceedings{reimers-2019-sentence-bert, title = "Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks", author = "Reimers, Nils and Gurevych, Iryna", booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing", month = "11", year = "2019", publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics", url = "https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084", } ``` #### TripletLoss ```bibtex @misc{hermans2017defense, title={In Defense of the Triplet Loss for Person Re-Identification}, author={Alexander Hermans and Lucas Beyer and Bastian Leibe}, year={2017}, eprint={1703.07737}, archivePrefix={arXiv}, primaryClass={cs.CV} } ```