Dataset Viewer
instruction
string | actions
list |
---|---|
Open Google homepage.
|
[
{
"action": "open_url",
"value": "https://google.com",
"target": null,
"options": null
}
] |
Upload file image.png.
|
[
{
"action": "upload",
"value": "notes.txt",
"target": "input[type=file]",
"options": null
}
] |
Check the terms box.
|
[
{
"action": "check",
"value": null,
"target": "#terms",
"options": null
}
] |
Type username Arun.
|
[
{
"action": "type",
"value": "TestUser",
"target": "input#username",
"options": null
}
] |
Accept popup.
|
[
{
"action": "dialog",
"value": "accept",
"target": null,
"options": null
}
] |
Search Google for Python tutorials.
|
[
{
"action": "type",
"value": "GUI grounding",
"target": "textarea[name=q]",
"options": null
},
{
"action": "keypress",
"value": null,
"target": null,
"options": {
"key": "Enter",
"count": null,
"direction": null
}
}
] |
Accept popup.
|
[
{
"action": "dialog",
"value": "accept",
"target": null,
"options": null
}
] |
Check the terms box.
|
[
{
"action": "check",
"value": null,
"target": "#terms",
"options": null
}
] |
Take screenshot and save as image.png.
|
[
{
"action": "screenshot",
"value": "image.png",
"target": null,
"options": null
}
] |
Check the terms box.
|
[
{
"action": "check",
"value": null,
"target": "#terms",
"options": null
}
] |
Type username Bob.
|
[
{
"action": "type",
"value": "Bob",
"target": "input#username",
"options": null
}
] |
Open Google homepage.
|
[
{
"action": "open_url",
"value": "https://google.com",
"target": null,
"options": null
}
] |
Upload file image.png.
|
[
{
"action": "upload",
"value": "report.docx",
"target": "input[type=file]",
"options": null
}
] |
Check the terms box.
|
[
{
"action": "check",
"value": null,
"target": "#terms",
"options": null
}
] |
Check the terms box.
|
[
{
"action": "check",
"value": null,
"target": "#terms",
"options": null
}
] |
Take screenshot and save as resume.pdf.
|
[
{
"action": "screenshot",
"value": "notes.txt",
"target": null,
"options": null
}
] |
Accept popup.
|
[
{
"action": "dialog",
"value": "accept",
"target": null,
"options": null
}
] |
Type username Alice.
|
[
{
"action": "type",
"value": "Arun",
"target": "input#username",
"options": null
}
] |
Click the Submit button.
|
[
{
"action": "click",
"value": null,
"target": "text=Next",
"options": null
}
] |
Search Google for GUI grounding.
|
[
{
"action": "type",
"value": "Playwright automation",
"target": "textarea[name=q]",
"options": null
},
{
"action": "keypress",
"value": null,
"target": null,
"options": {
"key": "Enter",
"count": null,
"direction": null
}
}
] |
Open Google homepage.
|
[
{
"action": "open_url",
"value": "https://google.com",
"target": null,
"options": null
}
] |
Type password qwerty.
|
[
{
"action": "type",
"value": "secret123",
"target": "input[type=password]",
"options": null
}
] |
Type password MyPass!.
|
[
{
"action": "type",
"value": "secret123",
"target": "input[type=password]",
"options": null
}
] |
Open Google homepage.
|
[
{
"action": "open_url",
"value": "https://google.com",
"target": null,
"options": null
}
] |
Search Google for AI.
|
[
{
"action": "type",
"value": "Playwright automation",
"target": "textarea[name=q]",
"options": null
},
{
"action": "keypress",
"value": null,
"target": null,
"options": {
"key": "Enter",
"count": null,
"direction": null
}
}
] |
Type username TestUser.
|
[
{
"action": "type",
"value": "TestUser",
"target": "input#username",
"options": null
}
] |
Scroll down.
|
[
{
"action": "scroll",
"value": null,
"target": null,
"options": {
"key": null,
"count": 2,
"direction": "{direction}"
}
}
] |
Type username Admin.
|
[
{
"action": "type",
"value": "Admin",
"target": "input#username",
"options": null
}
] |
Search Google for Playwright automation.
|
[
{
"action": "type",
"value": "GUI grounding",
"target": "textarea[name=q]",
"options": null
},
{
"action": "keypress",
"value": null,
"target": null,
"options": {
"key": "Enter",
"count": null,
"direction": null
}
}
] |
Upload file resume.pdf.
|
[
{
"action": "upload",
"value": "data.csv",
"target": "input[type=file]",
"options": null
}
] |
Check the terms box.
|
[
{
"action": "check",
"value": null,
"target": "#terms",
"options": null
}
] |
Click the Login button.
|
[
{
"action": "click",
"value": null,
"target": "text=Submit",
"options": null
}
] |
Scroll down.
|
[
{
"action": "scroll",
"value": null,
"target": null,
"options": {
"key": null,
"count": 2,
"direction": "{direction}"
}
}
] |
Search Google for AI.
|
[
{
"action": "type",
"value": "GUI grounding",
"target": "textarea[name=q]",
"options": null
},
{
"action": "keypress",
"value": null,
"target": null,
"options": {
"key": "Enter",
"count": null,
"direction": null
}
}
] |
Search Google for GUI grounding.
|
[
{
"action": "type",
"value": "AI",
"target": "textarea[name=q]",
"options": null
},
{
"action": "keypress",
"value": null,
"target": null,
"options": {
"key": "Enter",
"count": null,
"direction": null
}
}
] |
Check the terms box.
|
[
{
"action": "check",
"value": null,
"target": "#terms",
"options": null
}
] |
Accept popup.
|
[
{
"action": "dialog",
"value": "accept",
"target": null,
"options": null
}
] |
Check the terms box.
|
[
{
"action": "check",
"value": null,
"target": "#terms",
"options": null
}
] |
Check the terms box.
|
[
{
"action": "check",
"value": null,
"target": "#terms",
"options": null
}
] |
Upload file notes.txt.
|
[
{
"action": "upload",
"value": "resume.pdf",
"target": "input[type=file]",
"options": null
}
] |
Upload file data.csv.
|
[
{
"action": "upload",
"value": "resume.pdf",
"target": "input[type=file]",
"options": null
}
] |
Click the Search button.
|
[
{
"action": "click",
"value": null,
"target": "text=Submit",
"options": null
}
] |
Scroll up.
|
[
{
"action": "scroll",
"value": null,
"target": null,
"options": {
"key": null,
"count": 2,
"direction": "{direction}"
}
}
] |
Click the Confirm button.
|
[
{
"action": "click",
"value": null,
"target": "text=Next",
"options": null
}
] |
Upload file image.png.
|
[
{
"action": "upload",
"value": "resume.pdf",
"target": "input[type=file]",
"options": null
}
] |
Type username Arun.
|
[
{
"action": "type",
"value": "TestUser",
"target": "input#username",
"options": null
}
] |
Type password qwerty.
|
[
{
"action": "type",
"value": "qwerty",
"target": "input[type=password]",
"options": null
}
] |
Type password secret123.
|
[
{
"action": "type",
"value": "letmein",
"target": "input[type=password]",
"options": null
}
] |
Search Google for Playwright automation.
|
[
{
"action": "type",
"value": "GUI grounding",
"target": "textarea[name=q]",
"options": null
},
{
"action": "keypress",
"value": null,
"target": null,
"options": {
"key": "Enter",
"count": null,
"direction": null
}
}
] |
Take screenshot and save as data.csv.
|
[
{
"action": "screenshot",
"value": "resume.pdf",
"target": null,
"options": null
}
] |
Click the Submit button.
|
[
{
"action": "click",
"value": null,
"target": "text=Submit",
"options": null
}
] |
Check the terms box.
|
[
{
"action": "check",
"value": null,
"target": "#terms",
"options": null
}
] |
Click the Submit button.
|
[
{
"action": "click",
"value": null,
"target": "text=Login",
"options": null
}
] |
Open Google homepage.
|
[
{
"action": "open_url",
"value": "https://google.com",
"target": null,
"options": null
}
] |
Accept popup.
|
[
{
"action": "dialog",
"value": "accept",
"target": null,
"options": null
}
] |
Check the terms box.
|
[
{
"action": "check",
"value": null,
"target": "#terms",
"options": null
}
] |
Check the terms box.
|
[
{
"action": "check",
"value": null,
"target": "#terms",
"options": null
}
] |
Upload file notes.txt.
|
[
{
"action": "upload",
"value": "report.docx",
"target": "input[type=file]",
"options": null
}
] |
Take screenshot and save as resume.pdf.
|
[
{
"action": "screenshot",
"value": "image.png",
"target": null,
"options": null
}
] |
Accept popup.
|
[
{
"action": "dialog",
"value": "accept",
"target": null,
"options": null
}
] |
Check the terms box.
|
[
{
"action": "check",
"value": null,
"target": "#terms",
"options": null
}
] |
Search Google for GUI grounding.
|
[
{
"action": "type",
"value": "machine learning",
"target": "textarea[name=q]",
"options": null
},
{
"action": "keypress",
"value": null,
"target": null,
"options": {
"key": "Enter",
"count": null,
"direction": null
}
}
] |
Open Google homepage.
|
[
{
"action": "open_url",
"value": "https://google.com",
"target": null,
"options": null
}
] |
Search Google for machine learning.
|
[
{
"action": "type",
"value": "GUI grounding",
"target": "textarea[name=q]",
"options": null
},
{
"action": "keypress",
"value": null,
"target": null,
"options": {
"key": "Enter",
"count": null,
"direction": null
}
}
] |
Take screenshot and save as notes.txt.
|
[
{
"action": "screenshot",
"value": "notes.txt",
"target": null,
"options": null
}
] |
Accept popup.
|
[
{
"action": "dialog",
"value": "accept",
"target": null,
"options": null
}
] |
Open Google homepage.
|
[
{
"action": "open_url",
"value": "https://google.com",
"target": null,
"options": null
}
] |
Scroll up.
|
[
{
"action": "scroll",
"value": null,
"target": null,
"options": {
"key": null,
"count": 2,
"direction": "{direction}"
}
}
] |
Type password letmein.
|
[
{
"action": "type",
"value": "MyPass!",
"target": "input[type=password]",
"options": null
}
] |
Click the Submit button.
|
[
{
"action": "click",
"value": null,
"target": "text=Submit",
"options": null
}
] |
Upload file notes.txt.
|
[
{
"action": "upload",
"value": "image.png",
"target": "input[type=file]",
"options": null
}
] |
Type username Alice.
|
[
{
"action": "type",
"value": "Bob",
"target": "input#username",
"options": null
}
] |
Search Google for Playwright automation.
|
[
{
"action": "type",
"value": "Python tutorials",
"target": "textarea[name=q]",
"options": null
},
{
"action": "keypress",
"value": null,
"target": null,
"options": {
"key": "Enter",
"count": null,
"direction": null
}
}
] |
Take screenshot and save as notes.txt.
|
[
{
"action": "screenshot",
"value": "notes.txt",
"target": null,
"options": null
}
] |
Scroll down.
|
[
{
"action": "scroll",
"value": null,
"target": null,
"options": {
"key": null,
"count": 2,
"direction": "{direction}"
}
}
] |
Click the Confirm button.
|
[
{
"action": "click",
"value": null,
"target": "text=Submit",
"options": null
}
] |
Type password secret123.
|
[
{
"action": "type",
"value": "secret123",
"target": "input[type=password]",
"options": null
}
] |
Type username Admin.
|
[
{
"action": "type",
"value": "Bob",
"target": "input#username",
"options": null
}
] |
Type username TestUser.
|
[
{
"action": "type",
"value": "Bob",
"target": "input#username",
"options": null
}
] |
Take screenshot and save as report.docx.
|
[
{
"action": "screenshot",
"value": "notes.txt",
"target": null,
"options": null
}
] |
Search Google for AI.
|
[
{
"action": "type",
"value": "Python tutorials",
"target": "textarea[name=q]",
"options": null
},
{
"action": "keypress",
"value": null,
"target": null,
"options": {
"key": "Enter",
"count": null,
"direction": null
}
}
] |
Take screenshot and save as resume.pdf.
|
[
{
"action": "screenshot",
"value": "image.png",
"target": null,
"options": null
}
] |
Open Google homepage.
|
[
{
"action": "open_url",
"value": "https://google.com",
"target": null,
"options": null
}
] |
Click the Submit button.
|
[
{
"action": "click",
"value": null,
"target": "text=Confirm",
"options": null
}
] |
Open Google homepage.
|
[
{
"action": "open_url",
"value": "https://google.com",
"target": null,
"options": null
}
] |
Click the Search button.
|
[
{
"action": "click",
"value": null,
"target": "text=Login",
"options": null
}
] |
Scroll up.
|
[
{
"action": "scroll",
"value": null,
"target": null,
"options": {
"key": null,
"count": 2,
"direction": "{direction}"
}
}
] |
Type password MyPass!.
|
[
{
"action": "type",
"value": "demo@123",
"target": "input[type=password]",
"options": null
}
] |
Scroll up.
|
[
{
"action": "scroll",
"value": null,
"target": null,
"options": {
"key": null,
"count": 2,
"direction": "{direction}"
}
}
] |
Open Google homepage.
|
[
{
"action": "open_url",
"value": "https://google.com",
"target": null,
"options": null
}
] |
Open Google homepage.
|
[
{
"action": "open_url",
"value": "https://google.com",
"target": null,
"options": null
}
] |
Open Google homepage.
|
[
{
"action": "open_url",
"value": "https://google.com",
"target": null,
"options": null
}
] |
Click the Confirm button.
|
[
{
"action": "click",
"value": null,
"target": "text=Submit",
"options": null
}
] |
Upload file report.docx.
|
[
{
"action": "upload",
"value": "report.docx",
"target": "input[type=file]",
"options": null
}
] |
Search Google for GUI grounding.
|
[
{
"action": "type",
"value": "Playwright automation",
"target": "textarea[name=q]",
"options": null
},
{
"action": "keypress",
"value": null,
"target": null,
"options": {
"key": "Enter",
"count": null,
"direction": null
}
}
] |
Open Google homepage.
|
[
{
"action": "open_url",
"value": "https://google.com",
"target": null,
"options": null
}
] |
Type username TestUser.
|
[
{
"action": "type",
"value": "Alice",
"target": "input#username",
"options": null
}
] |
Take screenshot and save as image.png.
|
[
{
"action": "screenshot",
"value": "resume.pdf",
"target": null,
"options": null
}
] |
Accept popup.
|
[
{
"action": "dialog",
"value": "accept",
"target": null,
"options": null
}
] |
Search Google for Playwright automation.
|
[
{
"action": "type",
"value": "machine learning",
"target": "textarea[name=q]",
"options": null
},
{
"action": "keypress",
"value": null,
"target": null,
"options": {
"key": "Enter",
"count": null,
"direction": null
}
}
] |
End of preview. Expand
in Data Studio
Supported Tasks
- Natural Language → GUI Action Grounding Convert user instructions into JSON action objects.
- Instruction Following Models learn to interpret varying natural language formulations (e.g., “press submit” vs “click the submit button”).
- Multi-step UI Automation Some samples involve sequences of actions (e.g., open site → type → press Enter → screenshot).
Languages
- English (
en
) - Generated with simple variations (synonyms, phrasings).
Dataset Structure
Data Format
Each entry is a JSON object with:
{
"instruction": "Search Google for Python Playwright.",
"actions": [
{"action": "type", "target": "textarea[name=q]", "value": "Python Playwright"},
{"action": "keypress", "options": {"key": "Enter"}}
]
}
- instruction: natural language input.
- actions: list of structured GUI actions in a standard schema.
JSON Schema for Actions
{
"action": "string",
"target": "string (CSS selector, text, XPath, etc.)",
"value": "string (optional, e.g., input text, file path)",
"options": { "key": "Enter", "button": "left", "count": 2, "direction": "down" }
}
Dataset Statistics
Size: 1,000 examples
Average actions per instruction: 1.7
Action types covered:
- Click, double-click, right-click
- Type, clear, keypress
- Scroll, hover, drag-drop
- Checkbox, radio, dropdown selection
- Upload, download
- Dialog handling (accept/dismiss)
- Screenshot, highlight
- Navigation (open_url, back, forward, refresh, switch_tab, resize)
Use Cases
- Training GUI grounding agents (LLM-based or hybrid).
- Creating instruction-tuned models for web automation.
- Benchmarking natural language → structured action translation.
- Bootstrapping RPA (Robotic Process Automation) agents with LLMs.
Generation Process
- Synthetic data generated with templates + variations.
- Actions derived from common web automation tasks (Google, YouTube, Gmail, Amazon, GitHub, Slack, Notion, Trello, etc.).
- Covers both single-step (click, type) and multi-step (search + click + screenshot) workflows.
Limitations
- Synthetic: No real human annotations.
- Web-centric: Mostly web app actions, fewer desktop/native app actions.
- Surface-level grounding: Uses simple selectors (
text=Login
,input#username
) rather than pixel-perfect or accessibility trees.
Licensing
- MIT License for dataset release.
- Free for research & commercial use.
- Attribution appreciated: “GUI Grounding Dataset (ArunKr, 2025)”.
Citation
If you use this dataset in your work, please cite:
@dataset{gui_grounding_2025,
author = {ArunKr},
title = {GUI Grounding Dataset},
year = {2025},
url = {https://huggingface.co/datasets/ArunKr/gui_grounding_dataset-1k},
license = {MIT}
}
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