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The dataset generation failed
Error code:   DatasetGenerationError
Exception:    TypeError
Message:      Couldn't cast array of type list<item: double> to double
Traceback:    Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1871, in _prepare_split_single
                  writer.write_table(table)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 623, in write_table
                  pa_table = table_cast(pa_table, self._schema)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2293, in table_cast
                  return cast_table_to_schema(table, schema)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2246, in cast_table_to_schema
                  arrays = [
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2247, in <listcomp>
                  cast_array_to_feature(
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 1796, in wrapper
                  return pa.chunked_array([func(chunk, *args, **kwargs) for chunk in array.chunks])
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 1796, in <listcomp>
                  return pa.chunked_array([func(chunk, *args, **kwargs) for chunk in array.chunks])
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2006, in cast_array_to_feature
                  arrays = [
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2007, in <listcomp>
                  _c(array.field(name) if name in array_fields else null_array, subfeature)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 1798, in wrapper
                  return func(array, *args, **kwargs)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2014, in cast_array_to_feature
                  casted_array_values = _c(array.values, feature[0])
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 1798, in wrapper
                  return func(array, *args, **kwargs)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2006, in cast_array_to_feature
                  arrays = [
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2007, in <listcomp>
                  _c(array.field(name) if name in array_fields else null_array, subfeature)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 1798, in wrapper
                  return func(array, *args, **kwargs)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2066, in cast_array_to_feature
                  casted_array_values = _c(array.values, feature.feature)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 1798, in wrapper
                  return func(array, *args, **kwargs)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2103, in cast_array_to_feature
                  return array_cast(
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 1798, in wrapper
                  return func(array, *args, **kwargs)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 1951, in array_cast
                  raise TypeError(f"Couldn't cast array of type {_short_str(array.type)} to {_short_str(pa_type)}")
              TypeError: Couldn't cast array of type list<item: double> to double
              
              The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
              
              Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1438, in compute_config_parquet_and_info_response
                  parquet_operations = convert_to_parquet(builder)
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1050, in convert_to_parquet
                  builder.download_and_prepare(
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 925, in download_and_prepare
                  self._download_and_prepare(
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1001, in _download_and_prepare
                  self._prepare_split(split_generator, **prepare_split_kwargs)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1742, in _prepare_split
                  for job_id, done, content in self._prepare_split_single(
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1898, in _prepare_split_single
                  raise DatasetGenerationError("An error occurred while generating the dataset") from e
              datasets.exceptions.DatasetGenerationError: An error occurred while generating the dataset

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chunks
dict
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-0.006477276794612001, 0.0030599820893250002, 0.005064895842224, -0.0031783960293970005, -0.012020209804177001, 0.039569385349750005, 0.019718121737241003, -0.024098485708236, 0.020931271836161003, -0.053127333521842006, 0.0047558173537250005, -0.032492071390151, 0.009740182198584, -0.030456574633717003, -0.074350215494632, -0.027014449238777, -0.000880954554304, -0.037107810378074, -0.007657818496227001, 0.035129074007272006, -0.027784977108240003, 0.022597782313823003, 0.009565584361553001, 0.0009058968280440001, 0.015530036762356002, 0.039060968905687006, 0.035494584590196006, -0.018433412536978, -0.019157674163579, 0.065157130360603, 0.003302063327282, 0.055173404514789005, 0.063309289515018, 0.016604347154498, 0.006860812194645001, -0.041866794228553 ], "subchunk_id": 0, "text": "Gingival and periodontal diseases have afflicted humans since the dawn of history. Studies in paleopathology have indicated that destructive periodontal disease, as evidenced by bone loss, affected early humans in such diverse cultures as ancient Egypt and early pre-Columbian America. The earliest historical records that involve medical topics reveal an awareness of periodontal disease and the need for treatment. Almost all early writings that have been preserved have sections or chapters dealing with oral diseases, and periodontal problems comprise a significant amount of space in these writings. Calculus and systemic disease were frequently postulated as causes of periodontal disorders. However, methodic and carefully reasoned therapeutic discussions did not exist until the Arabic surgical treatises of the Middle Ages. Modern treatment, with illustrated text and sophisticated instrumenta- tion, did not develop until the time of Pierre Fauchard during the eighteenth century." } ] }
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Periodontal disease was the most common of all diseases found in the embalmed bodies of the ancient Egyptians. The Ebers papyrus contains many references to gingival disease and offers a number of prescriptions for strengthening the teeth and gums. The medical works of ancient India and China devote significant space to oral and periodontal problems and oral hygiene, and they describe gingival inflammations, periodontal abscesses, and gingival ulcerations. The early Hebrews also recognized the importance of oral hygiene. Many pathologic conditions of the teeth and their surrounding structures are described in the Talmudic writings." } ] }
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-0.027928512543439, -0.044480636715888006, -0.013231082819402001, -0.059428703039884005, -0.0033393774647260004, -0.028583468869328003, 0.038389865309, 0.032167695462703004, 0.04047915711998901, -0.026397436857223, 0.002256276085972, -0.042111448943614, 0.007067442405968001, -0.005826794542372, 0.055426463484764, 0.021383164450526, -0.013861182145774002, -0.017403168603777, 0.005989188328385, 0.016677040606737, -0.030668038874864002, -0.00009126352961175145, -0.032432813197374004, 0.03861628472805, 0.016811909154057, -0.00036932079819900003, -0.041359409689903, 0.07075092196464501, 0.009709764271974002, -0.012444533407688, 0.029407568275928, 0.042647559195756, -0.015068992972373001, 0.037173137068748, 0.036803606897592, -0.002090043621137, 0.020362386479973002, -0.07600310444831801 ], "subchunk_id": 0, "text": "Among the ancient Greeks, Hippocrates of Cos (460 bc -377 bc ), the father of modern medicine, discussed the function and eruption of the teeth and the etiology of periodontal disease. He believed that inflammation of the gums could be caused by accumulations of “pituita” or calculus, with gingival hemorrhage occurring in cases of persistent splenic maladies. Among the Romans, Aulus Cornelius Celsus (25 bc -50 ad ) referred to diseases that affect the soft parts of the mouth and their treatment, including oral hygiene. Paul of Aegina (625 ad -690 ad ) wrote that tartar deposits must be removed with either scrapers or a small file and that the teeth should be carefully cleaned after the last meal of the day." } ] }
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0.053160391747951, -0.021455777809023, 0.02088588103652, 0.008150888606905, -0.0038820342160760003, -0.016476320102810003, -0.008529953658580001, -0.005575805902481, -0.006022210698574001, -0.058266960084438005, -0.026282981038093, 0.019238641485571, -0.020759649574756, 0.031965266913175, -0.004984375555068, -0.038479242473840006, -0.031590264290571005, 0.014341158792376001, 0.023626890033483002, 0.057595457881689, 0.023335801437497, -0.013355551287531001, 0.060477383434772006, 0.014915869571268002, -0.023164235055446, 0.034280661493539005, 0.046568356454372004, -0.015938702970743002, 0.012428568676114, -0.017491023987531003 ], "subchunk_id": 0, "text": "The decline and fall of the Roman Empire that plunged Europe into an age of darkness was accompanied by the rise of Islam and the golden age of Arabic science and medicine. The Arabic treatises derived their information from Greek medical treatises, but many refinements and novel approaches were added, particularly in surgical specialties. Albucasis (936-1013) was born and lived in Moorish Spain. His 30-volume medical encyclopedia, called al-Tasrif, was translated into Latin during the twelfth century, and it was the medical text used in European universities until the seventeenth century. The contributions of Albucasis to dentistry and periodontology were outstanding achievements. He had a clear understanding of the major etiologic role of calculus deposits, and he described the techniques of scaling the teeth with the use of a set of instruments that he developed ( Fig. I.1 ), splinting loose teeth with gold wire, and filing gross occlusal abnormalities. Avicenna (980-1037) was possibly the greatest of the Persian physicians. His Canon, a comprehensive treatise on medicine, was in continuous use for almost 600 years. Avicenna used an extensive “materia medica” for oral and periodontal diseases and rarely resorted to surgery." } ] }
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contributions were made to anatomy and surgery. Albucasis’ work was expanded during the fifteenth century by the Turkish author Serefeddin Sabuncuoglu (1385-1468), who included w Fig. I.1 Illustration of Albucasis’ periodontal instruments, showing scalers (sc), files (f), and the wiring of loose teeth (w). illustrations of the surgical removal of hypertrophic and swollen gingiva and lingual frenum ( Fig. I.2 ). Drug treatment should be initiated if there are swollen gums, mobile teeth, and pus formation. If there is no response, surgical treatment should be performed. A tube is placed on the gums. A hot cautery is inserted into the cannula, and the gingival tissue is cauterized. If this is correctly applied, the adjacent teeth will be warm. Paracelsus (1493-1541) developed an interesting and unusual theory of disease: the doctrine of calculus. Paracelsus recognized the extensive formation of tartar on the teeth and related this to toothache. He considered toothache to be comparable to the pain produced by calculus in other organs, such as the kidneys. Andreas Vesalius (1514-1564), who was born in Brussels, taught at the University of Padua and wrote a magnificent book about anatomy that included many excellent illustrations. Bartholomeus Eustachius (1520-1574) of Rome was another outstanding anatomist who wrote a small book about dentistry, Libellus de Dentibus (“A Little Treatise on the Teeth”), which contained 30 chapters. 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-0.024863459169864002, -0.029975328594446002, -0.01010713353753, -0.061850316822528006, -0.025562949478626, -0.031605467200279, -0.0013249225448810002, -0.013507803902029, 0.0019730511121450003, 0.033733688294887, 0.058341231197118, -0.010615673847496001, 0.036298099905252006, -0.010211030952632, 0.010487560182809, -0.016236590221524003, 0.040029957890510004, 0.004837793763726001, 0.014328365214169001, -0.039840750396251005, -0.035839647054672005, -0.0026337066665290004, 0.022866025567054003, 0.012375622987747002, -0.048488765954971, -0.007053963374346, 0.036489922553300004, 0.013893297873437, 0.022763799875974003, 0.053546812385320004, 0.029093291610479, -0.017766967415809, 0.051337115466594, 0.011206557042896002, -0.002280317479744, 0.022276230156421002, 0.031801551580429, 0.007278534118086001, 0.017506590113043, -0.034834671765565005 ], "subchunk_id": 1, "text": "Rome was another outstanding anatomist who wrote a small book about dentistry, Libellus de Dentibus (“A Little Treatise on the Teeth”), which contained 30 chapters. This was the first original book about the teeth, and it included a description of the periodontal tissues as well as information about the diseases of the mouth, their treatment modalities, and the rationale for treat- ment. For the treatment of periodontitis, Eustachius recommended both the scaling of calculus and the curettage of granulation tissue Fig. I.2 Illustration by Serefeddin Sabuncuoglu showing gingival cauteriza- tion. (From Abulcasis and redrawn by Professor Ilter Uzel, Turkey.) so that actual reattachment of the gingival and periodontal tissues could take place. The Frenchman Ambroise Paré (1509-1590) was the outstanding surgeon of the Renaissance, and his contributions to dental surgery included gingivectomy for hyperplastic gingival tissues. He also understood the etiologic significance of calculus and used a set of scalers to remove the hard deposits on the teeth. The first book in the common language of German and specifically devoted to dental practice, which was entitled Artzney Buchlein or Zene Artzney (“Medicine of the Teeth”), was published in Leipzig in 1530. It contains three chapters devoted to periodontal problems, including a crude concept of systemic and local factors in the etiology of periodontal disease. The presence of local infective agents or “worms” is also mentioned. A variety of ointments, which are often astringent in nature, is suggested, and the binding of loose teeth to sound ones with silk or gold" }, { "embedding": [ -0.0039022199343880003, 0.028293935582041, -0.018780045211315002, -0.011553030461072, -0.006904669106006, -0.009525200352072001, -0.022037180140614003, 0.015824820846319, -0.004756230860948001, 0.0008801828953430001, 0.017150050029158002, 0.071906298398971, -0.04919175058603201, -0.00002187733298342209, 0.038951482623815, 0.013603501021862, -0.022123206406831002, -0.06094358488917301, 0.008084745146334001, -0.014848389662802, 0.031604044139385, -0.004728523548692001, 0.034255389124155, 0.02586449496448, -0.021859448403120003, 0.023862261325120003, 0.026292825117707003, -0.03804463520646, -0.0033218543976540004, -0.009486769326031, -0.008812959305942001, -0.016375713050365, 0.009919420816004, 0.017849177122116002, 0.015365577302873001, -0.0015463241143150001, 0.009767619892954, -0.012589276768267, -0.048438683152198, 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2, "text": "or “worms” is also mentioned. A variety of ointments, which are often astringent in nature, is suggested, and the binding of loose teeth to sound ones with silk or gold thread is recommended. Cauterizing the gingiva with a hot iron is mentioned. The Italian physician, mathematician, and philosopher Girolamo Cardano (1501-1576) appears to have been the first to differentiate among the types of periodontal disease. In a publication dated 1562, he mentions one type of disease that occurs with advancing age and leads to progressive loosening and loss of teeth as well as a second very aggressive type that occurs in younger patients. It was not until late in the twentieth century that this classification was redis- covered and became widely accepted. Anton van Leeuwenhoek (1632-1723) of Delft, Holland, was a layman, but he had an inquisitive mind and a hobby of grinding lenses that allowed him to develop the microscope. He used it to discover microorganisms, cellular structure, blood cells, sperm, and various other microscopic structures, including the tubular structure of dentin. Using material from his own mouth, Leeuwenhoek first described oral bacterial flora, and his drawings offered a reasonably good presentation of oral spirochetes and bacilli ( Fig. I.3 ). He even Fig. I.3 Leeuwenhoek’s drawing of oral spirochetes, bacilli, and other microorganisms. Fig. I.4 Frontispiece of Fauchard’s book entitled The Surgeon Dentist (1746 edition). performed antiplaque experiments involving the use of strong vinegar in his own mouth and in vitro on bacteria in a dish." }, { "embedding": [ -0.014277991838753001, 0.030822200700640002, 0.008744563907384, 0.004890577867627001, -0.013350977562367, 0.013479948975145001, 0.020324965938925, -0.00022277985408400002, 0.010321921668946, 0.008548893034458, 0.00816928781569, 0.031658880412578, -0.061256460845470005, -0.023493943735957003, 0.038526423275470005, -0.011622094549238, 0.005121928174048, -0.046449780464172, -0.014032656326889001, -0.047909386456012004, 0.010101075284183001, -0.006873129867017, 0.056440226733684006, 0.018844950944185, -0.001615916611626, -0.009122448042035, 0.020500998944044002, -0.027386713773012, 0.002002674853429, -0.050863523036241004, 0.006265902426093001, -0.014654378406703, -0.017214303836226002, -0.006470775697380001, 0.019411150366067, -0.039366342127323005, 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Surgeon Dentist (1746 edition). performed antiplaque experiments involving the use of strong vinegar in his own mouth and in vitro on bacteria in a dish." } ] }
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0.0011490801116450001, -0.042330089956521, -0.030107874423265003, -0.039591740816831006, -0.036021888256073005, 0.027745041996240002, 0.053141735494136005, -0.01803164742887, -0.017141420394182, -0.024444052949547, 0.012292802333831001, -0.038054518401622, 0.001877289731055, 0.002750903833657, -0.037089232355356, -0.030889639630913002, 0.003392902901396, -0.014259758405387, -0.01620221696794, -0.020137179642915, -0.077818654477596, 0.033279705792665, -0.0035651971120380004, 0.008097577840089, 0.022953817620873, 0.044211994856595, 0.008516538888216001, -0.021314555779099003, 0.004031984601169001, 0.013196033425629, -0.006507168523967001, 0.019642055034637, 0.034812930971384, -0.020437477156519, -0.028438860550522003, -0.037677723914384 ], "subchunk_id": 0, "text": "Modern dentistry essentially developed in eighteenth century Europe, particularly France and England. Pierre Fauchard, who was born in Brittany in 1678, is rightly regarded as the father of the dental profes- sion as we know it. His book, The Surgeon Dentist, which was published in 1728, covered all aspects of dental practice, including restorative dentistry, prosthodontics, oral surgery, periodontics, and orthodontics ( Fig. I.4 ). Fauchard described in detail his periodontal instruments and the scaling technique for using them ( Fig. I.5 ). John Hunter (1728-1793), who was the most distinguished anatomist, surgeon, and pathologist of eighteenth-century England, wrote an excellent treatise on dentistry entitled The Natural History of the Human Teeth. He offered remarkably clear illustrations of the anatomy of the teeth and their supporting structures, and he described the features of periodontal diseases. Fig. I.5 The five types of instruments used by Fauchard for detaching tartar from the teeth: 1, chisel; 2, parrot beak; 3, graver; 4, convex blade; and 5, Z-shaped hook. A contemporary of Hunter, Thomas Berdmore (1740-1785), was considered the outstanding dentist in England. In 1770, he published a book that had several chapters devoted to periodontal problems." } ] }
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