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Are director of film Move (1970 Film) and director of film Méditerranée (1963 Film) from the same country?
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Méditerranée (1963 film) Méditerranée is a 1963 French experimental film directed by Jean-Daniel Pollet with assistance from Volker Schlöndorff. It was written by Philippe Sollers and produced by Barbet Schroeder, with music by Antoine Duhamel. The 45 minute film is cited as one of Pollet's most influential films, which according to Jonathan Rosenbaum directly influenced Jean-Luc Godard's "Contempt", released later the same year. Footage for the film was shot around the Mediterranean, including at a Greek temple, a Sicilian garden, the sea, and also features a fisherman, a bullfighter, and a girl on an operating table.
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[ "Pim de la Parra Pim de la Parra (born 5 January 1940) is a Surinamese-Dutch film director. Between 1967 and 1976, he directed films under the independent production company Scorpio Films with Dutch film director Wim Verstappen, who manages all of its achievements. After a few short films, he began his career as an international director with \"Obsessions\" (1969), co-written by Martin Scorsese. He co-produced \"Blue Movie\" (1971) by Wim Verstappen, which was one of the most erotic movies of its time, showing nudity with a realism that confounded critics and censorship authorities. It was followed by \"Frank en Eva\" (1973), \"Alicia\" (1974), \"Dakota\" (1975) and \"Mijn Nachten met Susan, Olga, Albert, Julie, Piet & Sandra\" (1975), these four films forming an erotic tetralogy written with Charles Gormley. In 1976, he directed \"Wan Pipel\", the first film shot entirely with actors from Suriname.", "Serge Ankri Serge Ankri (born 1949, in Tunis) is a film director. He lived and studied in France and gained a Bachelor of Arts degree in Nice. He migrated to Israel in 1973. He is a graduate of the Film & Televsision Department, Tel Aviv University. He produced two short fiction films which were shown at the Festival of Mediterranean Cinema of Vittel in 1981: \"Love and Football\" and \"The Strike is Over\". He has worked for two years for Israeli Television as a cameraman and reporter. In addition to his activities as a film director, Ankri was the film critic for the weekly publication \"Realities at Israel\" and teaches cinema at Tel Aviv University.", "Moussa Maaskri Moussa Maaskri () (born 15 November 1962) is an Algerian-born French actor. He appeared in more than 70 films since 1991.", "Gabriele Salvatores Gabriele Salvatores (born 30 July 1950) is an Italian Academy Award-winning film director and screenwriter. Born in Naples, Salvatores debuted as a theatre director in 1972, founding in Milan the Teatro dell'Elfo, for which he directed several avant-garde pieces until 1989. In that year, he directed his third feature film, \"Marrakech Express\", which was followed in 1990 by \"Turné\". Both films shared a group of actor-friends, including Diego Abatantuono and Fabrizio Bentivoglio, who will be present in many of his later movies. \"Turné\" was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1990 Cannes Film Festival. In 1991, Salvatores received international praise for \"Mediterraneo\", which won an Academy Award as best foreign film. It also won three David di Donatello, the most important award for Italian cinema, and a Silver Ribbon. In 1992, he released \"Puerto Escondido\", from the eponymous novel by Pino Cacucci, in which Abatantuono and Bentivoglio were joined by another standard actor for Salvatores, Claudio Bisio. The following year he directed \"Sud\", featuring Silvio Orlando, an attempt to denounce the political and social situation of the Mezzogiorno of Italy seen from the point of view of the unemployed and those at the margins of society. The main themes of Salvatores' screenplays are escape from a reality that cannot be accepted or understood, nostalgia for friends, and voyages that never end. A new experimental period, however, started in 1997 with \"Nirvana\", a science fiction/cyberpunk attempt which received mixed reviews. This was followed by the surreal \"Denti\" (\"Teeth\", 2000), and \"Amnèsia\" (2002). Both featured Sergio Rubini. A good success was \"I'm Not Scared\" of 2003, from the Niccolò Ammaniti novel. In 2005 he directed the noir \"Quo Vadis, Baby?\". His 2008 film \"As God Commands\" was entered into the 31st Moscow International Film Festival.", "Ninì Tirabusciò: la donna che inventò la mossa Ninì Tirabusciò: la donna che inventò la mossa (\"Ninì Tirabusciò: the woman who invented \"the move\"\") is a 1970 Italian comedy film directed by Marcello Fondato. It was entered into the 21st Berlin International Film Festival.", "Giuliana Berlinguer Giuliana Berlinguer (; 23 November 1933 – 15 September 2014) was an Italian director, screenwriter, and novelist. Born in Mantua, Berlinguer studied at the Silvio d’Amico Academy of Dramatic Arts, where she graduated in stage direction. She later focused on television, directing several RAI TV-movies and series, notably a successful 1969 \"Nero Wolfe\" miniseries starring Tino Buazzelli in the title role. In 1983 she directed the war-drama film \"Il disertore\", which was screened at the Venice Film Festival. She was the wife of Giovanni Berlinguer, the brother of Enrico Berlinguer.", "Édouard Luntz Édouard Luntz (8 August 1931 – 26 February 2009) was a French film director. He directed nine films between 1959 and 1973. His 1966 film \"Les coeurs verts\" was entered into the 16th Berlin International Film Festival and his 1970 film \"Le dernier saut\" was entered into the 1970 Cannes Film Festival.", "Tomorrow We Move Tomorrow We Move () is a 2004, French-Belgian comedy film directed by Chantal Akerman. It won the Lumières Award for Best French-Language Film in 2005.", "Souheil Ben-Barka Souheil Ben-Barka (born 25 December 1942) is a Moroccan film director, screenwriter and film producer. He directed seven films between 1974 and 2002. His 1975 film \"La guerre du pétrole n'aura pas lieu\" was entered into the 9th Moscow International Film Festival. His 1983 film \"Amok\" won the Golden Prize at the 13th Moscow International Film Festival. In 1987 he was a member of the jury at the 15th Moscow International Film Festival. He was born in 1942 in Timbuktu, Mali. His father was a rich Moroccan merchant, and his mother was of Lebanese origin, her mother was of Armenian descent. He left Timbuktu at the age of 16. He spent a few years in Morocco before going to finish his higher education at Rome, Italy. One day in 1962, he happened to attend a film shooting on the street, the Italian filmmaker Federico Fellini was directing \"8½\". After this he decided to devote himself to the filmmaking. He studied sociology and got a Bachelor's degree, then he studied at the Centro sperimentale di cinematografia in Rome.", "Stéphane Brizé Stéphane Brizé (born 18 October 1966) is a French film director, producer, screenwriter and actor. Stéphane Brizé was born on 18 October 1966 in Rennes, France. He attended a University Institutes of Technology and moved to Paris, where he started his career in theater and television, before moving on to short films and feature films. His 2015 film \"The Measure of a Man\" was selected to compete for the Palme d'Or at the 2015 Cannes Film Festival." ]
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[ "no" ]
Do both films The Falcon (Film) and Valentin The Good have the directors from the same country?
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Valentin the Good Valentin the Good () is a 1942 Czech comedy film directed by Martin Frič.
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[ "Saint Valentin Saint Valentin may refer to:", "Valentina Vargas Valentina Vargas (born December 31, 1964) is a Chilean actress. She has developed most of her career in France. Vargas began her career in the dramatic art within the workshop of Tania Balaschova in Paris and later at the Yves Pignot School in Los Angeles. Her cinematographic career started with the filming of three interesting works in contemporary French cinema, namely Pierre Jolivet's \"Strictly Personal\", Luc Besson's \"Big Blue\" and Jean-Jacques Annaud's \"The Name of the Rose\". Over the years, Vargas also worked with Samuel Fuller in \"Street of No Return\" (1989), Miguel Littín in \"Los náufragos\" (1994) and Alfredo Arieta in \"Fuegos\". Vargas is trilingual in Spanish, French and English. This has enabled her to star in films as varied as the cinematic horror film \"\" where she played the Cenobite Angelique, to the comedy \"Chili con carne\" of Thomas Gilou. She appeared opposite Jan Michael Vincent (\"Dirty Games\"), Malcolm McDowell and Michael Ironside (\"Southern Cross\"), and James Remar (\"The Tigress\"). After her performance in \"Bloody Mallory\", where she played \"the malicious one\", she turned to playing roles for television. Initially she played in a TV miniseries version of \"Les Liaisons dangereuses\" directed by Josée Dayan. She starred in this production with Catherine Deneuve, Rupert Everett, Leelee Sobieski and Nastassja Kinski.", "The Maltese Falcon (1941 film) The Maltese Falcon is a 1941 American film noir written and directed by John Huston in his directorial debut, based on the 1930 novel of the same name by Dashiell Hammett and indebted to the 1931 movie of the same name. It stars Humphrey Bogart as private investigator Sam Spade and Mary Astor as his \"femme fatale\" client. Gladys George, Peter Lorre and Sydney Greenstreet co-star, with the last appearing in his film debut. The story follows a San Francisco private detective and his dealings with three unscrupulous adventurers, all of whom are competing to obtain a jewel-encrusted falcon statuette. The film premiered in New York City on October 3, 1941, and was nominated for three Academy Awards. Considered one of the greatest films of all time, it was one of the first 25 films selected by the Library of Congress to be included in the National Film Registry for being \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\". It is a part of Roger Ebert's series \"The Great Movies\" and was cited by \"Panorama du Film Noir Américain\" as the first major film noir. In San Francisco in 1941, private investigators Sam Spade and Miles Archer meet prospective client Ruth Wonderly. She claims to be looking for her missing sister, who ran off from their home in New York and came to the city with a man named Floyd Thursby. Archer agrees to follow her that night and help get her sister back. However, later that night, Spade is awakened by a phone call from the police informing him Archer has been killed. He meets his friend, Police Detective Tom Polhaus, at the murder scene, and tries calling his client at her hotel to discover she has checked out. Back at his apartment, he is grilled by Polhaus and Lieutenant Dundy, who tell him that Thursby was also murdered the same evening. Dundy suggests that Spade had the opportunity and motive to kill Thursby, who likely killed Archer. Archer's widow Iva visits him in his office, believing that Spade shot his partner so he could have her. Later that morning, Spade meets his client, who confesses she created the story and now calls herself Brigid O'Shaughnessy. She is reluctant to reveal the entire truth, but begs Spade to investigate the murders.", "Gennady Vasilyev Gennadi Leonidovich Vasilyev (; 31 August 1940 — 21 October 1999) was a Russian film director. He is best known for his film \"Finist, the brave Falcon\" (1975).", "The Falcon of the Desert The Falcon of the Desert (Italian:La magnifica sfida/ \"The Magnificent Challenge\") is a 1965 Italian adventure film directed by Miguel Lluch.", "Juan Falcón (actor) Juan Falcón Marcial (born 27 April 1965) is a Chilean-Cuban actor. Falcón was born in La Habana. He supports the Cuban Revolution, but settled in Chile in 1990 to live with his wife, the daughter of Chilean exiles who had fled their country after the 1973 military coup. He is best known for his roles in \"Iorana\", \"Romané\" and \"El circo de las Montini\". In theatre, his participation in \"Sinvergüenzas\" is remembered.", "The Falconer (film) The Falconer is a 2021 Omani adventure drama film written and directed by Adam Sjöberg and Seanne Winslow and starring Rami Zahar and Rupert Fennessy. Tariq and Cai are two best friends who work at a zoo. Their friendship deteriorates when Tariq decides to sell animals to the smugglers on who's money he plans to save his sister from an abusive marriage. On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 100 percent based on reviews from 5 critics, with an average rating of 7.3/10. Angie Han of \"The Hollywood Reporter\" wrote \"A thoughtful, if overly restrained, exploration of cultural differences between two friends\". Ali Arkani of \"Film Threat\" called it \"a relatable experience where compassion and trust become the universal language of the cosmos\".", "Captain Falcon (film) Captain Falcon () is a 1958 French-Italian adventure film directed by Carlo Campogalliani and starring Lex Barker, Rossana Rory, and Massimo Serato. It has also been called a costume drama. The film is set in thirteenth century Italy where a tyrannical baron is confronted by a Robin Hood-style outlaw.", "La Familia Falcón La Familia Falcón is a 1963 Argentine film.", "The Falconet The Falconet (in Persian: زنبورک; pronounced: Zænbũræk) is a 1975 Iranian film directed by Farrokh Ghaffari. It stars Parviz Sayyad, Nozar Azadi, Pouri Banayi, Jahangir Forouhar, Enayat Bakhshi, and Shahnaz Tehrani." ]
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[ "no" ]
Which film whose director is younger, Charge It To Me or Danger: Diabolik?
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Danger: Diabolik Danger: Diabolik () is a 1968 action and crime film directed and co-written by Mario Bava, based on the Italian comic series "Diabolik" by Angela and Luciana Giussani. The film is about a criminal named Diabolik (John Phillip Law), who plans large-scale heists for his girlfriend Eva Kant (Marisa Mell). Diabolik is pursued by Inspector Ginko (Michel Piccoli), who blackmails the gangster Ralph Valmont (Adolfo Celi) into catching Diabolik for him. An adaptation of the comics was originally envisioned by producer Tonino Cervi, who set up an international co-production deal in 1965 and hired Seth Holt to direct the film with a cast that included Jean Sorel, Elsa Martinelli and Gilbert Roland. Appalled with Holt's footage, distributor Dino De Laurentiis assumed control of the film's production, electing to restart the project from scratch with a new screenplay and Bava as director. De Laurentiis produced the film in tandem with another comic book adaptation, "Barbarella", with the two projects receiving financial support from Paramount Pictures and sharing several cast and crew members. Catherine Deneuve was initially cast as Eva, but her incompatibility with Law and disagreements with Bava led to the part being recast with Mell. Working under more financial and creative pressure than he was familiar with, Bava delivered "Danger: Diabolik" considerably below its assigned budget by utilizing many of the inexpensive visual effects techniques that he had used in his earlier films; it would prove to be the only film that he would direct for a major Hollywood studio. Upon its theatrical release, "Danger: Diabolik" performed below De Laurentiis' expectations at the box office, and received negative reviews from "The New York Times" and "Variety". With the re-evaluation of Bava's filmography, retrospective reception of the film has been more positive, with its visuals, the performances of Law and Mell, and the score by Ennio Morricone receiving praise. In studies of the film, critics and historians have focused on Bava's use of mise-en-scène to replicate the imagery and stylization of comic books, and the film's reflection of the socio-political upheavals of the 1960s in its characterization and narratology.
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[ "Dangerous! Dangerous! are a punk band from Australia comprising Nicky Jones and Jarrad Lee. The band's early work was predominantly garage indie punk rock. Their debut LP, \"Teenage Rampage\" was released in 2011 on Epitaph Records and earned them the title of the \"Hottest New Band of the Year\". Dangerous! was the only Australian act to sign to Epitaph for worldwide distribution. The band followed this release with a string of festival appearances throughout Europe and the US, including the Sonisphere Festival, Download, Big Day Out, and Pyramid Rock.", "Lead Me Astray Lead Me Astray is a 2015 Australian crime thriller film written and directed by Tom Danger and starring Jace Pickard, Alannah Robertson & Tim Page. This was filmed in Gosford, New South Wales. A young student has a violent past he must confront when that very evil past puts his romantic interest in danger.", "Danger! (EP) Danger! is the first EP by Swedish duo The Sound of Arrows. \"Danger!\" was available for free digital download from the site of the record company. The Sound of Arrows are starting out totally unknown so they’ve only brought in friends this time. Cotton Crew, Panache and Mr Pedro go for the electro-pumping sound. The version by Ice Cream Shout instead takes the route of super-mega twee. Complete with ukuleles and toypianos.", "Wi-Charge Wi-Charge is an Israeli company developing technology and products for far-field wireless power transfer using focused infrared beams. Wi-Charge was founded in 2012 by Victor Vaisleib, Ori Mor and Ortal Alpert. The company is developing a unique far-field wireless power technology based on infrared laser beams. In 2015, Wi-Charge demonstrated its first prototype capable of charging small electronic devices. In 2017, the company claimed to obtain compliance with international safety standards. During CES 2018, Wi-Charge demonstrated simultaneous charging of multiple devices from a single transmitter. Wi-Charge claims to deliver power using focused beams of invisible infrared light. The system consists of a transmitter and a receiver. Transmitter connects to a standard power outlet and converts electricity into infrared laser beam. Receivers use a miniature photo-voltaic cell to convert transmitted light into electrical power. Receivers can be embedded into a device or connected into an existing charging port. The transmitter automatically identifies chargeable receivers and start charging. Several devices can charge at the same time. According to Wi-Charge it can deliver several watts of power to a device at several meters away. The core technology is based on a \"distributed laser resonator\" which is formed by the retroreflectors within the transmitter and the receiver. This unique concept allows the charging of multiple devices without any moving components and if an opaque object enters one of the beams the corresponding power transfer is turned off automatically. Because laser power in the single-digit watt range is used for energy transmission, ensuring product safety is crucial. Wi-Charge has stated that its technology complies with the IEC 60825-1 International Safety Standard (laser safety). According to this standard it is a Class 1 product.\"Class 1: Lasers that are safe under reasonably foreseeable conditions of operation, including the use of optical instruments for intrabeam viewing.\"In April 2019 the company announced that it has earned UL safety approval. According to Wi-Charge, the system transmits power using a straight, narrow beam. The beam is contained into a small spot and all the energy falls inside the receiver. Therefore, nobody is exposed to radiated energy as long as the path between the transmitter and the receiver is not crossed. If the path between transmitter and receiver is blocked, transmission stops immediately. Once line of sight is restored, charging resumes.", "Charge (Machel Montano album) Charge is an album by Trinidadian soca artist Machel Montano and his band Xtatik released in 1998.", "Dangerous (2021 film) Dangerous is a 2021 action thriller film directed by David Hackl and starring Scott Eastwood, Tyrese Gibson, Famke Janssen, Kevin Durand, and Mel Gibson. The film was released in theatres and on-demand on November 5, 2021. It received negative reviews from critics for its plot and editing, though some praise was given to Eastwood's performance. Principal photography took place in December 2020, and concluded on December 23. Filming occurred in Kamloops and the Okanagan, Canada. \"Dangerous\" was released in theatres and on-demand on November 5, 2021. On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, 26% of 19 critics' reviews of the film are positive, with an average rating of 3.60/10. \"The New York Times\" listed it as one of the \"Worst Films of 2021\".", "Charge It 2 da Game Charge It 2 da Game is the second studio album by American rapper Silkk the Shocker, released February 17, 1998, on No Limit Records in the United States. The album was later certified Platinum by the RIAA on March 25, 1998 \"Charge It 2 Da Game\" debuted at #3 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" 200 and #1 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums selling 245,000 copies in its 1st week. The album features guests 8Ball (rapper), Destiny's Child, Mystikal, Snoop Dogg, Mia X, C-Murder and Master P. The entire album was produced by Beats By the Pound. It was certified Platinum by the RIAA on March 25, 1998. Two charting singles were released from the album, \"Just Be Straight with Me\" (featuring Master P and Destiny's Child), and \"It Ain't My Fault\" (featuring Mystikal).", "Nine Deadly Venoms Nine Deadly Venoms is the debut album by British music producer Jonathan Saul Kane, released in 1994 under his stage name Depth Charge. The album compiles several 12\" singles released by Kane under the Depth Charge name in the preceding five years. Kane is often cited as a forerunner of trip hop and an influence on labels such as Mo' Wax and Ninja Tune. The tracks on the album comprise instrumental hip hop beats with dialogue and musical samples from films, particularly martial arts movies, westerns and horror films. Some sources have claimed that the versions of the tracks included on the CD version of the album are shorter edits, and that the vinyl contains the longer, unedited 12\" versions. However, this is not the case. Initial copies of the CD version came with a bonus disc featuring extra tracks from the \"Hubba Hubba Hubba\" EP.", "Don't Stop Me Now (film) Don't Stop Me Now () is a 2019 Italian comedy film directed by Riccardo Milani.", "I Deal in Danger I Deal in Danger is a 1966 American DeLuxe Color spy film compiled from the first four episodes of a television series, \"Blue Light\", which aired on ABC-TV in early 1966. Directed by Walter Grauman, it starred Robert Goulet as David March, an Allied spy in Nazi Germany during World War II. He is aided by a French agent, Susanne Duchard, played by Christine Carère. In Nazi Germany during World War II, David March (Robert Goulet) is an American traitor who has been given wide access to travel as he wishes within Germany. Unbeknownst to the Germans, March is actually an American spy, the last remaining from a spy ring, known as Blue Light. As time goes on, he has been able to work his way higher and higher within the Nazi intelligence apparatus, however he is suspected by a Nazi Gestapo officer, Captain Elm (Werner Peters). Along the way, he meets Susanne Duchard (Christine Carère), a French agent, who he has a romantic interlude with, and persuades her to help him. Elm fosters a plan to expose March by taking him to Spain to meet with a British scientist, Guy Spauling (Donald Harron), who wants to defect to Germany. Elm knows that Spauling is a British agent. Spauling asks March to kill him, in order to validate March's standing with the Gestapo, but March instead uses the opportunity to frame Elm as the Blue Light agent, and kills him. March's goal becomes the destruction of secret Nazi weapons factory, which produces missiles for U-boats. He has romantic interludes with a German scientist, Gretchen Hoffmann (Eva Pflug), working at the missile factory, convincing her to assist in his plans to blow up the facility. March and Duchard escape the destruction of the plant, but Hoffman dies in the explosion. The cast list, according to Turner Classic Movies:" ]
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[ "Danger: Diabolik" ]
What is the date of birth of Mina Gerhardsen's father?
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Mina Gerhardsen Mina Gerhardsen (born 14 September 1975) is a Norwegian politician for the Labour Party. She is the daughter of Rune Gerhardsen and Tove Strand, and granddaughter of Einar Gerhardsen. She is married to Eirik Øwre Thorshaug. She led the Oslo branch of Natur og Ungdom from 1993 to 1995, and was deputy leader of the Workers' Youth League in Oslo in 1997. She took the cand.mag. degree at the University of Oslo in 1998, and also has master's degrees in pedagogy from 2000 and human geography from 2003. From 1999 to 2002 she worked part-time as a journalist in "Dagsavisen" and "Dagbladet". She then worked in the Norwegian Red Cross from 2002 to 2004, except for a period from 2003 to 2004 as a journalist in "Mandag Morgen". She was hired as a political advisor in the Norwegian Office of the Prime Minister in 2005, when Stoltenberg's Second Cabinet assumed office. In 2009 she was promoted to State Secretary. In 2011 she changed to the Ministry of Culture.
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[ "Werna Gerhardsen Werna Julie Gerhardsen, née Koren Christie (6 August 1912 – 11 January 1970) was a Norwegian politician for the Labour Party, best known as the wife of Prime Minister Einar Gerhardsen. Gerhardsen was born in 1912 to Johan Werner Koren Christie (1879–1918) and Klara Rønning (1889–1967). She married Einar Gerhardsen in October 1932. They had a son Rune Gerhardsen and granddaughter Mina Gerhardsen. She is a sister-in-law of Rolf Gerhardsen. She was a member of Oslo school board, and Oslo city council from 1947. She was also a board member of the Norwegian National Opera and the Norwegian National Academy of Theatre, a supervisory council member of the National Theatre and a council member of Oslo Nye Teater. Gerhardsen allegedly cooperated with Soviet Union for much of her husbands time in office as the Prime Minister. According to a retired KGB officer, she passed on NATO and other secrets to the KGB.", "Isaach Isaachsen Isaach Isaachsen (25 May 1774 – 15 August 1828) was a Norwegian politician. He was born in 1774 as the son of wealthy businessman Daniel Isaachsen and his first wife Christiane Hedvig Christensen. He married a Hedevig Elisabeth Hansen. He was the brother of Peder and Daniel Otto Isaachsen. His son Daniel became a jurist. Through him, Isaach Isaachsen was the grandfather of painter Olaf Isaachsen. He was elected to the Norwegian Parliament in 1818, representing the constituency of Lister og Mandals Amt. He worked as a farmer there. He served only one term.", "Bernhard Abrahamsen Bernhard Abrahamsen (21 December 1878 – 21 May 1945) was a Norwegian politician for the Labour Party. He was born in Lierstranden; he was a son of municipal worker Martinius Abrahamsen (1853–1938) and Pauline Bernsen (1848–1916). He worked four and a half year at a paper factory, but spent most of his career as a carpenter. Abrahamsen was a member of Drammen city council during several terms; 1916–1919, 1922–1925 and 1928–1931. In the general election of 1927 he was elected as a deputy representative to the Parliament of Norway, representing the Market towns of Buskerud county. He served one term, and became a full representative in January 1929 when MP Harald Haare died.", "Klaus Serck-Hanssen Klaus Serck-Hanssen (5 April 1886 – 28 August 1980) was a Norwegian engineer and mining executive. Serck-Hanssen was born in Bergen, a son of physician and politician Klaus Hanssen and Dorothea Marstrand Serck. He married Gunvor Quenild in 1921. Among their children was Arne Serck-Hanssen (born 1925), a competitive sportsperson who participated at the 1948 Summer Olympics. Serck-Hanssen graduated with a diplom degree in shipbuilding from the TH Charlottenburg in 1911. From 1912 he initiated a career in the mining industry. He was manager of the Vigsnes Copperworks at Karmøy from 1914 to 1920. From 1920 to 1938 he was assistant manager at the Orkla Mining Company. From 1939 to 1954 he managed the Skorovass Gruber in Skorovatn. During the German occupation of Norway he was arrested by the Nazi authorities in April 1942, and held in the prison at Åkebergveien, at Møllergata 19 and the Grini concentration camp until the war ended. His son Arne was also held at Grini. He died in August 1980 and was buried at Ris.", "Søren Nielsen May Søren Nielsen May (born in Helsingborg, died 16 September 1679 in Holbæk), also spelled Søren Nielsen Maj, was a Danish priest, who was parish priest and provost in Holbæk. He was an uncle of the statesman Peder Griffenfeld, Denmark-Norway's \"de facto\" ruler in the early 1670s. He was married to Catharina Motzfeldt (born 1616 in Copenhagen, died 1676 in Holbæk), daughter of the noble wine merchant in Copenhagen Peter Motzfeldt (1584–1650) and Maria von Heimbach. Søren Nielsen May was the father-in-law of Bishop Ludvig Stoud, who served as his chaplain in Holbæk early in his career.", "Peter Arnoldus Petersen Peter Arnoldus Petersen (21 March 1851 – 12 August 1916) was a Norwegian businessman. He was born in Christiania as a son of a German father and Danish mother; merchant Johan Gottfried Schmidt and Frederikke Døderlein. Both his parents died in 1852, and he was adopted by his mother's sister, who was married to wealthy businessman Peter J. K. Petersen (1821–1896). He was a first cousin of Sigvart Petersen. His adoptive father died in 1896, and Petersen inherited the family company Peter Petersen & Co and his father's title as consul general for the Austro-Hungarian Empire. His adoptive father had been manager and chair of Nydalens Compagnie, and Peter Arnoldus Petersen served as board member from 1883 to his death in 1916 and chair from 1911 to 1912. He backed down from the chairmanship because of declining health.", "Mina Thiis Mina Thiis (3 January 1871, Fredrikstad – 28 January 1965) was a Norwegian cook and cookbook writer. After attending school in the Netherlands, Scotland and France, she worked for ten years as a teacher at the Berles girls school (established 1894) from 1908 to 1918, after which she started her own Mina Thiis' household school in Inkognitogata (Oslo). She ran this until around 1930 when others took over and she herself devoted herself to writing the four cookbooks that were first published in 1932. She was the daughter of Jens Schanche Thiis (1825–1908) and Hanna Cassandra Finne (1841–1933).", "Gerhard von Hosstrup Gerhard Carsten Jakob von Hosstrup (or Hoßtrup) (born 23 April 1771 in Hamburg, died 7 September 1851) was a Hamburg businessman and the founder of the Hamburg Stock Exchange building (Hamburger Börsenhalle). He became \"Oberalter\" in 1843. He was married to Sophie Henriette Elisabeth (Betty) Seyler (1789–1837), and after her death in 1837 to her sister Louise Auguste Seyler. They were members of the Berenberg-Gossler-Seyler banking dynasty, being the daughters of Ludwig Erdwin Seyler and granddaughters of Johann Hinrich Gossler and Elisabeth Berenberg. They were also granddaughters of theatre director Abel Seyler. Gerhard von Hosstrup was the father of Egmont von Hosstrup and Gerhard Ludwig von Hosstrup, and of Bertha von Hosstrup, married to Albert Hänel. He was the brother-in-law of Hamburg ship broker Ernst Friedrich Pinckernelle and Norwegian industrialist Jacob Benjamin Wegner.", "Gerhard II, Count of Holstein-Plön Gerhard II of Holstein-Plön (1254 - 28 October 1312), nicknamed the Blind, was Count of Holstein-Plön from 1290 to 1312. He was the second son of Gerhard I, Count of Holstein-Itzehoe and Elisabeth of Mecklenburg. After his father's death in 1290, the county was divided among the surviving sons. Gerhard II received Holstein-Plön; his younger brother Adolph VI received Holstein-Schauenburg and Henry received Holstein-Rendsburg. The seal reads He married on 12 December 1275 the Swedish Princess Ingeborg (born: ; died: ), a daughter of King Valdemar of Sweden. They had four children: In 1293 Gerhard married Agnes of Brandenburg, the widow of King Eric V of Denmark. With her, he had a son:", "Martin Mehren Martin Mehren (8 August 1905 – 2 October 2002) was a Norwegian businessperson and sportsperson. He was born in Kristiania (now Oslo), Norway. He was the son of merchant Herman Mehren (1875-1941) and Agnethe Ingberg (1882-1937), and was an uncle of poet Stein Mehren. Mehren became Norwegian champion in rowing several times, and twice Scandinavian champion. During the summer of 1931, he crossed Greenland on ski with Arne Høygaard, travelling from Uummannaq to Nordfjord. Together with his brother, Arne Mehren (1910-1990), he chaired the clothing company Herman Mehren AS from 1935, which had been established by his father in 1903. He chaired the Norwegian Trekking Association from 1953 to 1957, and was a member of the advisory board from 1957 to 1981. His brother's son was the poet Stein Mehren." ]
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[ "13 June 1946" ]
What nationality is the director of film Wedding Night In Paradise (1950 Film)?
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Wedding Night in Paradise (1950 film) Wedding Night in Paradise () is a 1950 West German musical comedy film directed by Géza von Bolváry and starring Johannes Heesters, Claude Farell, and Gretl Schörg. It is an operetta film, based on the 1942 stage work of the same title. The film's sets were designed by Paul Markwitz and Fritz Maurischat.
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[ "Cage of Gold Cage of Gold is a 1950 British drama film directed by Basil Dearden, and starring Jean Simmons, David Farrar, and James Donald. A young woman, Judith Moray, deserts her prospective fiancé, the nice doctor Alan Kearn, for an old flame - the dashing, but roguish, former wing commander Bill Glennan. Glennan makes her pregnant and marries her, but leaves her on the morning after the wedding when he learns that her father can't offer him financial support. Two years later, she - having been told that Glennan is dead - has married Kearn and they keep Glennan's son. But then, Glennan suddenly re-appears, and begins to blackmail her. Michael Relph was forced to do the movie at short notice at the request of Ealing. \"Cage of Gold\" premiered on 21 September 1950 at Odeon Marble Arch in London, replacing the Burt Lancaster comedy \"Mister 880\". The reviewer for \"The Times\" wasn't overly impressed, writing: \"Ealing Studios normally know what they are about, and, in an admirably objective programme note, they frankly admit that \"Cage of Gold\" breaks completely away from what they call their 'semi-documentary' style, and is 'emotional melodrama'. The description can be accepted. ... It all runs efficiently to its rules and time-table, and, oddly enough, Miss Simmons acts better here than in \"So Long at the Fair\".\" A critic in the British film magazine \"Picture Show\", wrote that the film is \"lavishly staged and efficiently directed, but the characters are somewhat stereotyped\". After the US première on 18 January 1952, \"The New York Times\" reviewer wrote: \"\"Cage of Gold\" ... is a polished, often suspenseful British version of the familiar old Enoch Arden yarn. The fact that it doesn't come off on the whole is not only disappointing, but downright annoying. For even with some serious shortcomings, here is a quality product, as might be expected from Michael Balcon, who has produced more than his share of top-notch imports. This one has, at least, all the top-notch trimmings. The photography is excellent, Basil Dearden's direction is slick as a whistle, and the acting of the cast, headed by Jean Simmons and David Farrar, is almost consistently good. ... Sadly, though, the picture as a whole is a letdown\".", "The Cliff of Sin The Cliff of Sin () is a 1950 Italian melodrama film directed by Roberto Bianchi Montero and starring Gino Cervi, Margarete Genske and Delia Scala. The film's sets were designed by the art director Alfredo Montori. It was initially distributed by regional independents before being given a second release by Minerva Film in 1951.", "1950 Academy Awards 1950 Academy Awards may refer to:", "The Man Who Returns from Afar The Man Who Returns from Afar (French: L'homme qui revient de loin) is a 1950 French thriller film directed by Jean Castanier and starring Annabella, Paul Bernard and María Casares. It is based on the 1916 novel of the same title by Gaston Leroux. The film's sets were designed by Maurice Colasson.", "Don Juan (1950 film) Don Juan is a 1950 Spanish romantic adventure film directed by José Luis Sáenz de Heredia and starring Antonio Vilar, Annabella and María Rosa Salgado. It is based on the legend of Don Juan. The film's sets were designed by the art director Georges Wakhévitch. It was shot at the Estudios Ballesteros in Madrid. Following the death of his father, Don Juan returns from Venice to his native Seville. He discovers that in order to receive his inheritance he has to marry a particular woman Doña Iñés.", "Angelo D'Alessandro Angelo D'Alessandro (1926–2011) was an Italian screenwriter and film director who worked on feature films and television. He worked as assistant director on Federico Fellini's \"Variety Lights\" (1950).", "The Glass Castle (1950 film) The Glass Castle (French: Le Château de verre) is a 1950 French romantic drama film directed by René Clément who co-wrote the screenplay with Gian Bistolfi and Pierre Bost, based on the 1935 novel \"Das große Einmaleins\" by Vicki Baum. The film stars Michèle Morgan and Jean Marais, Jean Servais (French version), Fosco Giachetti (Italian version) and Elisa Cegani. The film's sets were designed by the art director Léon Barsacq.", "Don Fulgencio Don Fulgencio is a 1950 Argentine film.", "Black Jack (1950 film) Black Jack, also known as Captain Blackjack, is a 1950 adventure film written and directed by Julien Duvivier and starring George Sanders, Herbert Marshall, Patricia Roc and Dennis Wyndham. Set on the Mediterranean, it tells the story of a man who does evil deeds. Although his conscience is awakened and he has fallen in love, escaping his past proves impossible. The English-language film was a co-production between France, Spain and the United States. Demobilised after World War II, Mike Alexander pursues any deals, legal or not, which will make him a fortune. He has acquired a yacht in Mallorca, where he hears of a cargo ship in difficulty, the \"Chalcis\", which is full of refugees. He agrees to take the six richest off the ship, but is sickened by the distress of the rest and tells the captain to put them ashore on an isolated island. He also sees an attractive young woman, Ingrid, who refuses his offer of a free trip to safety. The captain scuttles the ship in a hidden cove and takes Ingrid to Tangier. Shortly after, Ingrid turns up in Mallorca as companion to an eccentric American millionairess, Emily Birk. Again she refuses the advances of Alexander, even when he says his fortune is arriving soon. Mrs Birk tells her she is really a cop and is after Alexander, an evil crook who is expecting a cargo of drugs. Ingrid agrees to go with Alexander to the island where the \"Chalcis\" is lying and they are sickened to find all the refugees locked in the hold by the captain and dead. When Alexander's drugs arrive, concealed in a schooner, they are lifted by Mrs Birk, who is not a cop but a dealer, and hidden in the wreck of the \"Chalcis\". Alexander finds this out and, his cover blown, destroys the consignment. To escape the law, he then heads in his yacht for Tangier and Ingrid agrees to flee with him. In an ending that was in accord with the Motion Picture Production Code, police launches pursue them and shoot Alexander dead.", "A Night in Paradise (1919 film) A Night in Paradise (German: Eine Nacht, gelebt im Paradiese) is a 1919 German silent film directed by Eugen Burg and starring Wanda Treumann and Reinhold Schünzel. The film's sets were designed by the art director Mathieu Oostermann." ]
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[ "Hungarian" ]
When is the composer of film Sruthilayalu 's birthday?
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Sruthilayalu Sruthilayalu is a 1987 Telugu-language musical drama film, directed by K. Viswanath. The film stars Rajasekhar and Sumalatha with soundtrack composed by K. V. Mahadevan. It was released on 30 April 1987. The film garnered eight Nandi Awards and aso won Filmfare Award for Best Director – Telugu. The film was premiered at the International Film Festival of India, and AISFM Film Festival. The film was dubbed in Tamil as "Isaikku Oru Koil". The film revolves around the role of Naidu, a Carnatic musician and elder son Narayana Murthy who starts getting recognized in the world because of the music learned from Naidu and leaves everyone to fall into the worldly pleasures, forgetting his base roots. It is now the duty of Sita, the daughter-in-law of Naidu to bring these souls on track. The film starts with Mr. Naidu, a great fan of music and traditional Indian fine arts. He wants his only son to become a great musician, but unfortunately he loses his son in a car accident. Then he adopts three orphaned street children and teaches them Carnatic music so they can make his dream of building and starting an academy of fine arts come true. Sita is also a fan of music and loves Mr. Narayana. Naidu agrees for them to get married and Shankar, the second son marries a rich girl. Naidu sends the three sons to city to earn sufficient money to start the construction of a Music academy named Sangeetha Bharathi. But all three forget the cause they come for once they get popularity in city and they get addicted to bad habits. They disrespect his father once and Narayana Murthy even tries to hit his pregnant wife. All this makes Mr. Naidu send the three sons away from home. Then Sita, the daughter-in-law takes the onus to make Mr. Naidu's dream come true. She makes her son Srinivas a great musician and dancer. After a long time, she returns to the city where her husband lives. There she gets Narayana Murthy to take interest in their son's talents without revealing herself to Narayana Murthy or his brother. Narayana, who doesn't know his son, appreciates his talents well and accepts to teach him music. Sita makes the other two sons of Mr. Naidu also to concentrate on music through her son.
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[ "Jose Franklin Jose Franklin (born 27 November 1989) is an Indian composer. He primarily scores music for Tamil films. He made his debut as a composer in the 2018 Tamil film Seemathurai. Jose Franklin is a music director who works in the Tamil Film industry. He composes music and does Background Score in Tamil movies. He composed music for the movie named Seemathurai directed by Santhosh Thiyagarajan, starring Varsha Bollamma and Geethan Britto, which released in 2018. His recognized work was in the film called Nedunalvaadai directed by Selva Kannan, which released in the year 2019. He has also composed music for the 2014 Tamil short film called Miracle Babies wrote and directed by Bijoy Lona. He was also associated in other movies like 6Athiyayam written by Ajayan Bala and Cable Sankar, and Kalam directed by Robert Raaj.", "John Peter (music director) John Peter is an Indian film score and soundtrack composer who has predominantly scored music for Tamil films. Peter worked as a bureaucrat before first working as a musician on \"Prathi Gnayiru 9 Manimudhal 10.30 Varai\" (2006), which had a delayed release. He subsequently went on to work closely with Harikumar who gave him the chance to compose the songs for \"Madurai Sambavam\" (2009) and \"Bodinayakanur Ganesan\" (2011). Similarly, Vadivudaiyan gave him the chance to work on two films, \"Kanniyum Kaalaiyum Sema Kadhal\" and \"Sowkarpettai\" (2015), which became Peter's most high profile projects. In 2015, he also worked on the Vijay Vasanth-starrer \"Vanna Jigina\", produced by N. Linguswamy.", "K. V. Mahadevan Krishnankoil Venkadachalam Mahadevan (14 March 1918 – 21 June 2001) was an Indian composer, singer-songwriter, music producer, and musician known for his works in Tamil cinema, Telugu cinema, Kannada cinema, and Malayalam cinema. He is best known for his contributions in works such as \"Manchi Manasulu\" (1962), \"Lava Kusa\" (1963), \"Thiruvilaiyadal\" (1965), \"Saraswathi Sabatham\" (1966), \"Kandan Karunai\" (1967), \"Thillana Mohanambal\" (1968), \"Adimai Penn\" (1969), \"Balaraju Katha\" (1970), \"Athiparasakthi\" (1971), \"Sankarabharanam\" (1979), \"Saptapadi\" (1981), \"Sirivennela\" (1986), \"Sruthilayalu\" (1987), \"Pelli Pustakam\" (1991), and \"Swathi Kiranam\" (1992). A contemporary of M. S. Viswanathan and T. K. Ramamoorthy, starting his career in 1942 with \"Manonmani\", Mahadevan scored music for over six hundred feature films, spanning four decades, and has garnered two National Film Awards, the Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Music Director, three Nandi Awards for Best Music Director, and the Filmfare Best Music Director Award (Telugu). He was also conferred the title of \"\"Thirai Isai Thilagam\"\" (Pride of Cine Music Directors) in Tamil cinema. K. V. Mahadevan was born in 1918 at Krishnancoil, a locality in Nagercoil, Kanyakumari District. Father Venkadachalam Bhagavathar and Mother Pichaiyammal K. V. Mahadevan, also called by his honorific name Thirai Isai Thilagam (lit. pride of film music), did music composing for more than 50 years, beginning from 1942 till 1993. Telugu Film Industry crowned him with title \"Swara Brahma\" (Creator/Father of Musical notes).", "Shyam (composer) Samuel Joseph, better known as Shyam (born 1937) is a Malayalam music composer from Tamil Nadu, India. From the mid-1970s to the late 1980s, Shyam had a prolific run as a composer in the Malayalam film industry, composing for nearly 200 films. Working with all major directors of the time, Shyam had scored for many hits of Jayan and the early films of Mammootty and Mohanlal. Shyam apprenticed under maestros M. S. Viswanathan and Salil Chowdhury, the former renaming him 'Shyam'. He has been an assistant for various music directors including Salil Chowdhury, Rajan Nagendra, Satyam, S. Rajeswara Rao, Pendyala Nageswara Rao, AM Raja, TG Lingappa etc for several years before venturing as an independent music director. He has also worked as a lead violinist with famous composers like C. Ramachandra, V Dakshinamoorthi, Naushad, Madan Mohan, G. Devarajan, Bombay Ravi, RD Burman etc. Along with his training in western violin he is also trained in carnatic classical violin under the baton of legendary classical violinist Lalgudi Jayaraman. He debuted as an independent film composer in Malayalam cinema through the 1974 film, \"Manyasree Viswamithran\" directed by actor Madhu. All the tracks from the movie including \"Kettille Kottayathoru\" became huge success. Kerala State Film Awards:", "Sirpy Narayanan, known by his stage name Sirpy (; born 25 May 1962), is an Indian film score and soundtrack composer. He has predominantly scored music for Tamil films apart from working in Telugu and Malayalam films. He has also sung a few of his own compositions. Sirpy debuted as a music composer in 1992 for the film Manobala's \"Shenbaga Thottam\" and has composed for over 50 commercial and critically acclaimed feature films. His son Nandhan Ram made his acting debut as lead actor with the film \"Palli Paruvathile\" (2017). He has won the Best Music director award from the Government of Tamil Nadu for the year 2002 for the film \"Unnai Ninaithu\" and the Kalaimamani Award in the year 1997.", "R. K. Shekhar Rajagopala Kulashekharan (21 June 1933 – 30 September 1976) was an Indian music composer who worked mainly for Malayalam movies. He composed music for 52 films (23 in Malayalam with 127 songs), and was the music conductor for more than 100 films. He is the father of music composer A. R. Rahman. His debut song as a music director was \"Chotta Muthal Chudala Vare\" (\"from cradle to grave\"), which was a big hit in Kerala. This was composed for the film \"Pazhassi Raja\" (1964). He was born to Rajagopala Bhagavathar, a harikathai exponent born in Tamil Agamudaya Mudaliyar family in Tamil Nadu. His entry into film music was opened through his extraordinary performances on harmonium for Theatre Plays. He started his career in the film industry as an assistant to music director M. B. Sreenivasan. Later on he conducted and arranged music for famous Malayalam Music directors M.K. Arjunan and V. Dakshinamoorthy. He was so fascinated by the tunes created by these legends, that he would work very hard single-handedly to create the BGM of the songs they tuned to match its purity and standard, thus making the songs evergreen on par. Their association lasted till his death. His career as an independent music composer started with the 1964 film \"Pazhassi Raja\", of which the philosophical song \"Chotta Muthal Chudala Vare\" became a big hit. After his next work in \"Aisha\", he turned back to arranging and conducting for other composers. After a gap of 7 years, he returned to music composing through the film \"Anaathashilpangal\" in 1971. Apart from arranging the hits like \"Ninmaniarayile\" and \"Neela Nishidhini\" C.I.D. Nazir 1971 for director P. Venu, he composed music for his next film Taxi Car in 1972. Then he went on to compose music for about 20 films. Due to the failure of these films in the box office, his songs went unnoticed and he lacked to get more opportunities for composing. His close friend in the industry was composer M. K. Arjunan. Starting from Arjunan master's first film, Shekhar assisted him in all his films till his death.", "Afzal Yusuf Afzal Yusuf is an Indian music composer who has made his mark in the South Indian film industry with his mellifluous melodies. Being a visually challenged musician, he has given life to many songs that are familiar to all the music lovers around the world. His music compositions have earned their way onto the hit lists of various Malayalam movies which comprise \"Calendar\", (2009), \"Bombay March 12\" (2011), \"Immanuel\" (2013), \"God for Sale\" (2013), \"Mailanchi Monjulla Veedu\" (2014), \"Theeram\" (2017), \"Engeyum Naan Irupen\" (2017) etc. He debuted into the film industry through the Malayalam movie \"Chandranilekulla Vazhi\" which got released in 2008. Many well-known singers have lent their voices to his songs such as Dr. K J Yesudas, P Jayachandran, Sadhana Sargam, Usha Uthup, Sonu Nigam, Shreya Ghoshal, Armaan Malik, Kailash Kher, Haricharan, Ranjith Govind, Shweta Mohan and so on. He has also contributed his share into the Tamil music industry through the movie ‘Engeyum Naan Irupen’ which is set to release soon in 2017, along with his Malayalam movie ‘Theeram’. Afzal Yusuf started his music career as a keyboard live artist which earned him the chance to work alongside several celebrated musicians, namely, Raveendran, Berny-Ignatius, Ouseppachan, Bijipal etc. Though he had worked with many popular musicians, his early associations were mainly done with the music director Bijipal and those years as a keyboard programmer had given him numerous opportunities to work on various blockbusters alongside famous musicians and film makers. The major turning point in his life happened in the year 2004 through an event staged by SRVC (Society for the Rehabilitation of the Visually Challenged) at Le Meridian, Cochin as a part of one of their campaigns. The stage event was directed by the movie director Lal Jose and the title song was composed by Afzal Yusuff. As the programme was rich with many notable personalities, it unlocked a door of possibilities for him to grow as a musician in the film industry.", "Karthik Raja Karthik Raja is an India composer based in Chennai, India. He made his debut as film composer in the Tamil film \"Pandiyan\" (1992) and went on to score music for many critically and commercially acclaimed feature films. Karthik Raja is the eldest son of music composer Ilaiyaraaja. His brother Yuvan Shankar Raja and sister Bhavatharini, who are also Tamil film music directors and playback singers, have worked with him on notable projects. He did his schooling at St. Bede's School and Boston Matriculation higher secondary school in Chennai. On 8 June 2000, Karthik Raja married Raja Rajeswari at Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India. Born to a family of musicians, he had exposure to various kinds of music at a very early age. He had his formal training in Western classical music from the Trinity School of Music, mainly in piano (affiliated with Jacob John). He also had training in Carnatic music from T. V. Gopalakrishnan and Malayalam composer V. Dakshinamoorthy. As a child, he often used to accompany his father to the recording studios. At the age of 13, Karthik Raja played the keyboard for the song \"Kannukkum\" from the Tamil movie \"Ninaikka Therinda Maname\" (1987). Many such outings followed including playing keyboard for the soundtrack of the movie \"Nayakan\". Karthik also arranged many recordings for his father and composed his first song \"Pandianin Rajiyathil\" for the movie \"Pandiyan\" (1992) and \"Ninaikindra\" for the movie \"Athma\" (1993). Around this time, he also composed some background scores for the TV series \"Bible\". He debuted as a full-fledged composer in 1996 through the Tamil movie \"Alexander\", soon followed by \"Manikkam\". Then came many chart-busters that included \"Ullaasam\", \"Naam Iruvar Nammaku Iruvar\", \"Kadhala Kadhala\" and \"Dumm Dumm Dumm\" among others. He also debuted in Hindi films with \"Grahan\" which won him the R.D. Burman award for the best new talent.", "Rajesh Murugesan Rajesh Murugesan (born 14 May 1988) is an Indian music composer, best known for his compositions in Malayalam cinema, with films such as \"Neram\" and \"Premam\". Rajesh Murugesan born in Nagercoil He completed his schooling at Cochin Refineries School, Ambalamugal and graduated with a Degree from SAE International College, Chennai in 2008 He married Premam actress Aishwarya Raghavan on 22 January 2020. Rajesh made his debut as a music director in \"Neram\" a Tamil - Malayalam bilingual film which was directed by Alphonse Putharen and released in 2013. The music won him immediate attention. The promo song Pistah: The Run Anthem, had gone viral in 2013. The song Pistah also featured as IPL promo song for the year 2016. In 2015, he worked on another movie by Alphonse Putharen, Premam. All the songs in the movie received excellent critical response and the song,'Malare' broke the record for the fastest song in Malayalam to reach 5 lakh hits in YouTube.", "L. P. R. Varma Lakshmipuram Palace Pooram Thirunal Ravi Varma () known as L.P.R. Varma (1926–2003) was a Carnatic musician, lyricist, music director, singer, screen writer, and actor. He conducted a large number of Carnatic music concerts in south India. He performed and composed music for many Malayalam films and professional dramas. He belonged to the Parappanangadi royal family (Malabar – part of North Kerala) and they were settled in Changanassery. He generally performed in Malayalam language. Varma was born in Lakshmipuram Palace, the Puzhavathu, Changanassery in Travancore State. He started music from the age of eight and he was trained under the carnatic musicians such as Muthaiyah Bhagavathar, Semmangudy Sreenivasa Iyer and Madura Keshava Bhagavathar. He acted in Malayalam movie Ayitham (1988) starring Mohanlal as Vishwanatha Bhagavathar. He died on 6 July 2003, aged 76." ]
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[ "14 March 1918" ]
Who is Rhescuporis I (Odrysian)'s paternal grandfather?
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Rhescuporis I (Odrysian) Rhescuporis I (Ancient Greek: Ραισκούπορις, Raiskouporis) was a possible king of the Odrysians in Thrace in the 3rd century BC. Scholarship has long associated a coin type struck for a king Cotys on one side and a king Rhescuporis on the other and also a king Cotys, father of a Rhescuporis, named in a decree from Apollonia (Sozopol) with the Odrysian rulers Cotys III and Rhescuporis I, However, these associations have been doubted, and some scholars have redated both the coin type and the inscription to almost three centuries later, when the same names and relationships appear again among the Astaean and Sapaean kings of Thrace. It is therefore uncertain whether Cotys III was succeeded by a son named Rhescuporis. If he was, the coin type struck for both kings would be the only certain proof that Rhescuporis reigned, because the Apollonia decree only mentions that he had spent time in the town as hostage on his father's behalf.
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[ "Sparatocos Sparadocos (Ancient Greek, Σπαράδοκος) was a king of the Odrysian kingdom of Thrace from ca. 450 BC to before 431 BC, succeeding his father, Teres I.", "Tiberius Julius Rhescuporis V Tiberius Julius Rhescuporis V Philocaesar Philoromaios Eusebes, also known as Rhescuporis V (, \"Philocaesar Philoromaios Eusebes\", means \"lover of Caesar, lover of Rome who is the Pius one\", flourished 3rd century – died 276) was a prince and Roman Client King of the Bosporan Kingdom. Rhescuporis V was the son and heir to the Bosporan King Ininthimeus and his mother was an unnamed woman and was of Greek, Iranian and Roman ancestry. Rhescuporis V was named in honor of his paternal uncle, the previous Bosporan King Rhescuporis IV. Rhescuporis V succeeded when Ininthimeus died in 240. Rhescuporis V reigned as Bosporan King from 240 until his death in 276. His royal title on coins is in Greek: \"ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΡΗΣΚΟΥΠΟΡΙΔΟΣ\" or \"of King Rhescuporis\". He was a contemporary to the rule of the Roman Emperors Gordian III, Philip the Arab, Decius and the period Crisis of the Third Century which occurred in the Roman Empire. According to surviving coinage, Rhescuporis V appeared to have been a religious person who was involved in the worship of the Goddess Aphrodite and her cult. Little is known of the reign and life of Rhescuporis V. During his reign, Rhescuporis V co-ruled with his three sons from an unnamed woman and they were: Rhescuporis V died in 276 and was succeeded by his third son, Teiranes.", "Tiberius Julius Rhescuporis III Tiberius Julius Rhescuporis III Philocaesar Philoromaios Eusebes, also known as Rhescuporis III (, \"Philocaesar Philoromaios Eusebes\", means \"lover of Caesar, lover of Rome who is the Pius one\", flourished 3rd century – died 227) was a prince and Roman Client King of the Bosporan Kingdom. Rhescuporis III was the son and heir of Bosporan King Rhescuporis II by an unnamed woman and was of Greek, Iranian and Roman ancestry. In 210/211 the paternal grandfather of Rhescuporis III, King Sauromates II died, Rhescuporis III succeeded with his father Rhescuporis II. Rhescuporis III co-ruled with his father as Bosporan Kings until their deaths in 227. His royal title on coins is in Greek: \"ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΡΗΣΚΟΥΠΟΡΙΔΟΣ\" or \"King Rhescuporis\". In 221, in the seaport city located in the Black Sea called Amastris (modern Amasra) there was an honorific inscription dedicated to Rhescuporis III. The inscription describes Rhescuporis III as: He was a contemporary to the rule of the Roman Emperors Caracalla, Macrinus, Elagabalus and Alexander Severus. Little is known of the life and reign of Rhescuporis III. In the year he and his father died, they were succeeded by Cotys III, a brother of Rhescuporis II and paternal uncle to Rhescuporis III.", "Rhoemetalces I Rhoemetalces I () was king of the Sapaean kingdom of Thrace from 12 BC to 12 AD, in succession to his nephew Rhescuporis I. Rhoemetalces I was a loyal ally to the first Roman Emperor Augustus. He was a direct descendant of the Thracian King Cotys I, and the middle son of the earlier Thracian king Cotys IV. His younger brother was Rhescuporis II. When Cotys VII died about 48 BC Rhoemetalces became the guardian of his nephew Rhescuporis I, his brother's young son and heir. Rhescuporis I died in 13 BC, when he was defeated and slain in battle by Vologases, chief of the Thracian Bessi, who was a leader in the revolt against the Romans in that year. During this revolt Rhoemetalces and his family fled Thrace, returning only when it ended, when Augustus returned the kingdom to his family. As Rhescuporis I had left no heir, Rhoemetalces became King of Thrace in 12 BC. The Roman Historian Tacitus, describes him as ‘attractive and civilized’. His wife and the mother of his heir, known only through numismatic evidence, was Queen Pythodoris [I]. Rhoemetalces I ruled Thrace until his death in 12. Augustus then divided his realm into two separate kingdoms, one half for his son Cotys VIII to rule and the other half for Rhoemetalces's remaining brother Rhescuporis II. Tacitus states that Cotys received the cultivated parts, most towns and most Greek cities of Thrace, while Rhescuporis received the wild and savage portion with enemies on its frontier.", "Roigos Roigos (Ῥοιγος; the Latin form would be Rhoegus) was an Odrysian king in Thrace during the 3rd century BC. He is known primarily from his rare coinage and a graffito inscription from the Kazanlăk Tomb revealed in 2008 by Konstantin Bošnakov. Roigos' obscurity contrasts with the apparently secure attribution of the opulent Kazanlăk Tomb to him, and his precise chronological position and relationships remain unclear. According to the graffito inscription, Roigos was the son of a Seuthes, but which of the kings named Seuthes is meant (if a king at all) is uncertain. Given the tomb's location near Seuthopolis and the widespread tendency to associate most spectacular finds in the area with the town's famous founder Seuthes III, Roigos has been declared a son of Seuthes III by some authors, and Gonimase (Gonimasē), wife of a Seuthes, has been proposed as Roigos' mother. Others have pointed out the possibility that the name \"Roigos\" is a variant orthography of \"Raizdos\" and have suggested identifying him with Raizdos, the father of Cotys III. While both identifications could be correct, even if the two names are variants of the same name, they could apply to different individuals. Much of this depends on the uncertain chronology of Roigos. Bošnakov dated the Kazanlăk Tomb to the mid-3rd century BC, which would preclude identifying Roigos' father Seuthes with Seuthes III (a mature man in the 320s BC, if not already the father of grown sons in 330 BC, and with no Roigos attested among his several known sons). This would be compatible with a mid-3rd century date for the destruction of Seuthopolis, which has been proposed as a correction to the more traditional association of the town's end with the Celtic incursions of the 270s BC (although the destruction of the royal residence need not have a direct bearing on the date of the tomb).", "Rhoemetalces III Rhoemetalces III () was a King of the Thracians. He was the son of the Monarch Rhescuporis II. In association with his cousin-wife Pythodoris II, they were client rulers of the Sapaean kingdom of Thrace under the Romans from AD 38 to 46, in succession to Pythodoris’ mother Tryphaena and her brother Rhoemetalces II. Rhoemetalces III was murdered in 46, by insurgents or on the orders of his wife. The subsequent fate of Pythodoris II is unknown; it seems he didn't have any children with his cousin. Thrace became incorporated into the Roman Empire as a province. Remetalk Point on Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica is named after him.", "Cotys II (Sapaean) Cotys II (Ancient Greek: Κότυς) was a king of the Sapaean kingdom of Thrace from 42 to ca. 15 BC, succeeding his father, Rhescuporis I.", "Tiberius Julius Rhescuporis II Tiberius Julius Rhescuporis II Philocaesar Philoromaios Eusebes, also known as Rhescuporis II (, \"Philocaesar Philoromaios Eusebes\", means \"lover of Caesar, lover of Rome who is the Pius one\", flourished 3rd century – died 227) was a prince and Roman Client King of the Bosporan Kingdom. Rhescuporis II was the first-born son to Bosporan King Sauromates II by an unnamed woman and was of Greek, Iranian and Roman ancestry. His brother was Cotys III. Rhescuporis II was named in honor of Rhescuporis I, a paternal ancestor of his and a previous Bosporan King. When Sauromates II died in 210/211, Rhescuporis II succeeded his father. He reigned as Bosporan King until his death in 227. His royal title on coins is in Greek: \"ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΡΗΣΚΟΥΠΟΡΙΔΟΣ\" or \"of King Rhescuporis\". During his reign, Rhescuporis II co-ruled with his son Rhescuporis III from an unnamed wife. He was a contemporary to the rule of the Roman Emperors Caracalla, Macrinus, Elagabalus and Alexander Severus. Little is known of the life and reign of Rhescuporis II. In the year of his death and his son also died. Rhescuporis II was succeeded by Cotys III.", "Odrysian kingdom The Odrysian Kingdom (; Ancient Greek: ) was a Thracian kingdom that existed from the early 5th century BC at least until the mid-3rd century BC. It consisted mainly of present-day Bulgaria and parts of Southeastern Romania (Northern Dobruja), Northern Greece and European Turkey. Dominated by the eponymous Odrysian people, it was the largest and most powerful Thracian realm and the first larger political entity of the eastern Balkans. Before the foundation of Seuthopolis in the late 4th century it had no fixed capital. The Odrysian kingdom was founded by king Teres I, exploiting the collapse of the Persian presence in Europe due to failed invasion of Greece in 480-79. Teres and his son Sitalces pursued a policy of expansion, making the kingdom one of the most powerful of its time. Throughout much of its early history it remained an ally of Athens and even joined the Peloponnesian War on its side. By 400 the state showed first signs of fatigue, although the skilled Cotys I initiated a brief renaissance that lasted until his murder in 360. Afterwards the kingdom disintegrated: southern and central Thrace were divided among three Odrysian kings, while the northeast came under the dominion of the kingdom of the Getae. The three Odrysian kingdoms were eventually conquered by the rising kingdom of Macedon under Philip II in 340. A much smaller Odrysian state was revived in around 330 by Seuthes III, who founded a new capital named Seuthopolis that functioned until the second quarter of the 3rd century BC. After that there is little conclusive evidence for the persistence of an Odrysian state, with the exception of a dubious Odrysian king fighting in the Third Macedonian War named Cotys. The Odrysian heartland was eventually annexed by the Sapaean kingdom in the late 1st century BC, which was converted into a Roman province in 45/6 AD. Since the ancient Thracians lacked an indigenous writing tradition, the most important sources for the reconstruction of their history are archaeological remains, coins as well as accounts of ancient Greek historians. Said historians considered the Thracians to be a numerous people and their country, Thrace, to be of barely comprehensible size, so large that Andron of Halicarnassus (4th century BC) thought of it as a continent of its own.", "Tiberius Julius Rhadamsades Tiberius Julius Rhadamsades, sometimes known as Rhadamsades (, flourished second half of 3rd century and first half of 4th century – died 323) was a prince and Roman Client King of the Bosporan Kingdom. Rhadamsades was the second born son to the Bosporan King Theothorses and an unnamed woman. He was of Greek, Iranian and Roman ancestry. His eldest brother was prince Rhescuporis VI. Around 308/309, Rhadamsades succeeded his father when he died. Rhadamsades became co-ruler with his older brother Rhescuporis VI. Rhadamsades ruled as Bosporan King with Rhescuporis VI from around 309 until his death in 323. Rhadamsades was contemporary with the Tetrarchy and Constantinian dynasty in the Roman Empire. On coins his royal title is in Greek: \"ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΡΑΔΑΜΣΑΔΗΣ\" or \"of King Rhadamsades\". During his reign, various metals were used including brass to create and mint coinage in the Bosporan. Otherwise, little is known of the life and reign of Rhadamsades. When Rhadamsades died in 323, his brother Rhescuporis VI became the sole ruler of the Bosporan." ]
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[ "Raizdos" ]
Do both films: The Ex-Mrs. Bradford and The Star Of Santa Clara have the directors from the same country?
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William Bradford (cinematographer) William Bradford (September 8, 1905 – May 18, 1959) was an American cinematographer. He was nominated for an Oscar for Best Special Effects on the film "Women in War" at the 13th Academy Awards. He worked on more than 100 films during his career.
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[ "Arthur Bradford Arthur Houston Bradford (born November 19, 1969) is an American writer and filmmaker. He has published two books of short stories, \"Dogwalker\" (2001) and \"Turtleface and Beyond\" (2015), and a children's book, \"Benny's Brigade\" (2012). He has directed the \"How's Your News?\" documentary series, and the Emmy-nominated film \"6 Days to Air\". Bradford was born in Boothbay Harbor, Maine, the son of energy regulator Peter A. Bradford and painter Katherine Bradford. He and his twin sister, Laura Bradford grew up in Maine and New York City. They both attended Phillips Academy and Yale University, graduating in 1993. After graduating, Bradford moved to Austin, Texas, where he worked at The Texas School for the Blind and began writing short stories and making short films. During this time he was awarded a Wallace Stegner fellow at Stanford University and later earned an MFA from the University of Texas at Austin. After the publication of his first book, \"Dogwalker\", in 2001, Bradford lived briefly in a remote cabin in The Northeast Kingdom where he wrote and published several short stories about the experience. He later moved to Brooklyn, New York, in order to pursue filmmaking. In 2005 he became the co-director of Camp Jabberwocky, a residential camp for people with disabilities. It was there that he originated the \"How's Your News?\" series with help from \"South Park\" creators Matt Stone and Trey Parker. Bradford is the great-great-grandson of Felix M. Warburg and Simon F. Rothschild; and the great-great-great-grandson of Abraham Abraham and Jacob Schiff. A direct descendant of the first governor of Massachusetts, William Bradford, he was named after his great grandfather, the minister Arthur Howe Bradford. Bradford's short stories have won an O. Henry Award and have been published in \"Esquire\", \"McSweeneys\", \"\", \"Dazed & Confused\", \"Tin House\", and \"Vice\". His first book, \"Dogwalker\" (2001), is a collection of stories centered around his experiences in Austin and Vermont. His second book, \"Benny's Brigade\" (2012) recounts the adventures of two girls who discover a small talking walrus inside a walnut. It was illustrated by Lisa Hanawalt.", "Carmen Scarpitta Carmen Scarpitta (26 May 1933 – 26 April 2008) was an Italian stage and film actress. She appeared in 30 films between 1960 and 2001. Scarpitta was born in Hollywood, California. She debuted on stage in 1960 in Alessandro Manzoni's \"Adelchis\" and in Ennio Flaiano's \"A Martian in Rome\", both directed by Vittorio Gassman. During her 40-year career. she worked on stage with Carmelo Bene, Luca Ronconi and Luigi Squarzina, and starred in films directed by Federico Fellini, Bernardo Bertolucci, Mauro Bolognini, Luigi Magni. She died from a gas leak in her house in Cabo San Lucas, Mexico.", "Vincent Bradford Vincent Bradford (born March 3, 1955) is an American fencer. She competed in the women's individual and team foil events at the 1984 Summer Olympics.", "Mary Lythgoe Bradford Mary Lythgoe Bradford (born 24 October 1930) is an editor and poet significant to Mormon literature. She was the editor of \"\" from 1978 to 1983, edited \"Mormon Women Speak\" (1982), and was included on the \"75 Significant Mormon Poets\" list compiled by Gideon Burton and Sarah Jenkins. She was the first Mormon critic to engage scholarly with the work of Virginia Sorensen and has written about other authors such as Hugh Nibley and Lowell L. Bennion. Her work has appeared in many religious and regional magazines, journals and anthologies. Bradford was born in Salt Lake City, Utah. She earned a B.A. and a M.A. from the University of Utah, where she taught English, as was as at Brigham Young University. She also taught writing briefly at American University in Washington, D.C. Bradford book \"Leaving Home: Personal Essays\" won the 1998 Association for Mormon Letters personal essay award. She wrote the biography titled \"Lowell L. Bennion: Teacher, Counselor, Humanitarian\", for which she was awarded the 1995 Best Biography Award from the Mormon History Association and the Evans Biography Award for best biography. Bradford was married to Charles Henry Bradford (died 1991), with whom she had three children.", "Marianna Hill Marianna Hill ( Schwarzkopf, February 9, 1942) is a retired American actress. She predominantly worked in American television and is known for her starring roles in the Western film \"High Plains Drifter\" and the cult horror film \"Messiah of Evil\" (both 1973), as well as many roles on television series in the 1960s and '70s. She was sometimes credited as Mariana Hill. She also played in a \"Perry Mason\" show \"The Case of the Greek Goddess\". Marianna Hill was born in Santa Barbara, California, to architect Frank Schwarzkopf and writer Mary Hawthorne Hill, who worked as a script doctor. United States Army General Norman Schwarzkopf Jr. was her cousin. Her father, a building contractor, worked in several countries, which resulted in Hill's education in California, Spain, and Canada. During her teenaged years, her family settled in Southern California when her father purchased a restaurant there. Hill's initial acting experience came when she was an apprentice at the Laguna Playhouse. She then worked three summers at the La Jolla Playhouse, and later gained more experience at the Neighborhood Playhouse School of the Theatre. She was a life member of The Actors Studio as of January 1980. She adopted her mother's surname (\"Hill\") as her professional surname. She has appeared in more than 70 films and television episodes. Her film debut came in \"Married Too Young\" (1962). She played Gabrielle in the Howard Hawks film, \"Red Line 7000\" (1965) and featured in the Elvis Presley film \"Paradise, Hawaiian Style\" (1966); the Haskell Wexler political film \"Medium Cool\" (1969); the western \"El Condor\" (1970); the Clint Eastwood film \"High Plains Drifter\" (1973) as Callie Travers; the cult classic horror-thriller film \"The Baby\" (1973); and in \"The Godfather Part II\" (1974) as Deanna Dunn-Corleone, Fredo Corleone's hard-drinking wife. Hill guest-starred in several '60s sitcoms, including \"My Three Sons,\" \"Hogan's Heroes\" and \"Love American Style\", as well as in the original \"\" series (\"Dagger of the Mind\", 1966, as Dr.", "Beatriz Sheridan Elizabeth Ann Sheridan Scarbrough, better known as Beatriz Sheridan (25 June 1934 – 30 April 2006) was a Mexican actress and director. A pioneer of the Mexican telenovelas and prominent figure of the Mexican theater of the 20th century, she was also a teacher of dramatic technique for television and directed many great dramatic stars. Elizabeth Ann Sheridan Scarbrough was born on 25 June 1934 in Mexico City, of a British mother and Mexican father. She had 6 brothers and one sister. She studied philosophy and letters at the University of Missouri in the United States. Back in Mexico, she studied at Mexico City College. She was a distinguished student of the famous Japanese director and instructor Seki Sano, whom she became an assistant to in the direction of a number of theatrical montages. Beginning in 1959, Sheridan participated as an actress and protagonist on the Mexican stage for four years. She worked with Alejandro Jodorowsky in montages like \"The lesson\", \"Penelope\", \"The sonata of the specters\", \"Fando y Lis\" and \"The opera of Order\", among others. From 1963, she was part of numerous Mexican classical theater ensembles. Some of her works include \"The Trojan Women\" (1963), directed by Jose Solé, \"La moza del cántaro\" (1964), directed by Jose Luis Ibáñez, \"Los secuestradores de Altona\" (1965), directed by Rafael López Miarnau, \"Strange interlude\", directed by Xavier Rojas, \"Doce y una trece\", by Juan José Gurrola, \"Mudarse por mejorarse\" (1966), by José Luis Ibáñez, \"Diálogo entre el amor y un viejo\" (1966), also by Ibáñez, \"Por Lucrecia\", directed by Héctor Gómez, \"La noche de los asesinos\" directed by Juan José Gurrola, \"A Streetcar Named Desire\" (1968), directed by Dimitro Sarrás and \"Ah, los días felices\" (1977) by Manuel Montoro. In 1980 she performed what would probably be her most memorable theatric performance, RW Fassbinder's \"The Bitter Tears of Petra von Kant\", directed by Nancy Cárdenas. The poet Pita Amor wrote an essay entitled \"The Bitter Tears of Beatriz Sheridan\" about her impressive performance.", "Donald Keith (actor) Donald Keith (born Francis Feeney, September 6, 1903 – August 1, 1969) was an American silent film actor remembered for costarring with Clara Bow in several films in the 1920s. He occasionally appeared in films under the aliases of Francis Feeney and Eugene O'Brien. Keith married Kathryn Spicuzza at the Church of the Blessed Sacrament in Hollywood on February 27, 1927. His screen career ended in 1936.", "Lowell Sherman Lowell J. Sherman (October 11, 1888 – December 28, 1934) was an American actor and film director. In an unusual practice for the time, he served as both actor and director on several films in the early 1930s. He later turned exclusively to directing. Having scored huge successes directing the films \"She Done Him Wrong\" (starring Mae West) and \"Morning Glory\" (which won Katharine Hepburn her first Academy Award), he was at the height of his career when he died after a brief illness. Born in San Francisco in 1888 to John Sherman and Julia Louise Gray, who were both connected with the theater; John as a theatrical management agent and Julia as a stage actress. His maternal grandmother had been an actress, starring with the actor Edwin Booth (brother of actor-assassin John Wilkes Booth). Sherman began his career as a child actor appearing in many touring companies. As an adolescent he appeared on Broadway in plays such as \"Judith of Bethulia\" (1904) with Nance O'Neil and in David Belasco's 1905 smash hit \"The Girl of the Golden West\" with Blanche Bates where he was a young Pony Express rider. By 1915, Sherman was appearing in silent films usually playing playboys, until D. W. Griffith cast him as the villain in the film, \"Way Down East\" (1920). He continued playing villains or playboys in films, as he had in the theatre, throughout the 1920s, in such films as \"Molly O'\" (1921), \"A Lady of Chance\" (1929) and later in talkies such as \"Ladies of Leisure\" (1930), and \"What Price Hollywood?\" (1932). In 1921, Sherman was in San Francisco attending a party as a guest of friend Roscoe Arbuckle at the St. Francis Hotel. He was in an adjoining room with madam Maude Delmont when Arbuckle was with Virginia Rappe. Rappe died four days afterwards. Lurid allegations circulated that Arbuckle had raped her at the party and inflicted injuries which directly caused her death. Arbuckle was arrested for murder (later downgraded to manslaughter), and Sherman had to testify during the ensuing trial. Sherman's career did not significantly suffer from the fallout of his attendance at the party.", "Shirley Kellogg Shirley Kellogg (born 27 May 1887 in Minneapolis, Minnesota) was an American actress and singer who found greater success in Britain than in America, mostly in revue. She was born on 27 May 1887 in Minneapolis, Minnesota. She appeared in theatre, particularly at the London Hippodrome and married theatrical and later film director Albert de Courville in June 1913. In 1917 she was filmed promoting the introduction of the motor scooter to England. From 1921 to 1924 she owned Little Grove, a Georgian house in East Barnet which she was said to have spent £10,000 restoring, a very large amount of money at that time. The house was known as Shirley Grove during her ownership. In 1924, Kellogg was granted a divorce from de Courville. In 1924, Kellogg travelled to Hollywood to attempt to break into moving pictures and featured in silent films. Also Toured with Eric Randolph in Venus Ltd See also 6 Family Trees on Ancestry.com Wilbur-Kendall,Crispin-Wilbur,Trueba,Anderson-Ford-Wodniza,Holt-Hodges and Kuehn-Kong2018_11_05 where her proper name is given as Clara Schmitz b 27 May 1887 Minneapolis d Feb 1962 Loma Vista,California.", "Alicia Barrié Sara Ramona Alicia Masriera del Campillo (stage name, Alicia Barrié; 7 October 1915 – 28 September 2002) was a Chilean actress who made her acting career in Argentina. Born in Chile, Barrie moved to Buenos Aires with her family and made her acting debut in the 1933 film, \"Dancing\". After marrying an American, she moved to Mexico, where she filmed \"Yo fui una usurpadora\", before moving to the United States. She died in Longwood, Florida in 2002." ]
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[ "no" ]
Which film came out first, The Love Route or Engal Aasan?
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Engal Aasan Engal Aasan () is a 2009 Indian Tamil-language action comedy-drama film directed by R. K. Kalaimani. The film stars Vijayakanth in the lead role and Vikranth, Sheryl Brindo, Akshaya and Suja Varunee playing supporting roles. The film was released on 18 July 2009. The film, upon release could not release the big theatres and became a colossal flop. Mahendran (Vijayakanth), a bank officer who is transferred to the branch of Village Nilakottai to sort out the perplexing situation of bank fraud carried on by a big shot named Ramki (Marthandan). Over there, he happens to find out that Ramki has borrowed a loan of worth Rs.250 million in the name of villagers. Kumar (Sriman) and Muthu (Ilavarasu) approach Ramki to return the money that he had illegally borrowed. When refused, he assures of arresting Ramki, and the very next day, Mahendran and his colleagues are pushed down in shock, for the entire bank is burnt down, and they are then dismissed. Now, Mahendran, together with his mates, tries to prove their innocence and reveal Ramki's true colors. The music was composed by Sabesh–Murali. "thiraipadam" wrote "the old-fashioned, simplistic storyline, the poor production values and the weak comedy track ensure that the movie doesn't offer anything else to a viewer not belonging to that group".
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[ "Love Marriage (2015 film) Love Marriage is 2015 Bangladeshi romantic drama film. The film directed by Shahin Sumon and produced by Taposhi Faruque under the banner of Heartbeat Production. The film feature Shakib Khan and Apu Biswas in the lead roles. Misha Sawdagor, Sadek Bachchu, Ahmed Sharif and Mizu Ahmed also played supporting roles in the film. The film muharat held on March 10, 2015 in Shakib Khan’s house Jannat House in Pubali. The film principal photography on the same day. The first lot was complete for five consecutive days till March 15. Then, on March 18, the entire shooting unit of the film moved to Cox's Bazar. The next day, the climax of the film and some songs were filmed in Cox's Bazar for 8 consecutive days from 19 to 26 March. The film released on 18 July 2015 in 123 theatres all over the country.", "Love Love Love (2017 film) Love Love Love is a 2017 Nepalese romance drama comedy social thriller film, directed and written by Dipendra K Khanal, and produced by Sharmila Pandey, under the banner of Suraj Cine Arts Pvt. Ltd with HighlightsNepal and Aslesha Entertainment. The film stars Suraj Pandey and Swastima Khadka in the lead roles, alongside Ramesh Budathoki, Rupa Rana and A. Gurung. The film is about a man who falls in love with a girl who does not love him in return. The film was shot in Pokhara, Manakamana, Panchase and Gosaikunda. The main character, Suraj (Suraj Pandey), falls in love with his childhood friend, Samriddhi (Swastima Khadka), but soon realizes that she does not return his feelings. One day, he takes Samriddhi on a tour in hopes of winning over her affection. The film's budget was set about 50 million Nepalese rupees and the film was listed in highest Nepalese films budget and it was in no.3.", "Love Marriage (TV series) Love Marriage is a Hindi-language television series that aired on Zee TV channel in 2002. The series highlights the interesting relations in an urban society. The series is an Indian version of American television series Sex and the City. A story told through 4 beautiful young women, who driven by circumstances, land up in Bombay in the hope of realising their dreams, \"Love Marriage\". They start to live together making adjustments and compromises they hadn’t planned for. As they begin to settle, their professional lives take off in different directions. However, when the line between their professional and personal lives starts to blur, the real drama begins.", "Aasha (1957 film) Aasha () is a 1957 Indian Hindi-language romantic comedy film directed by M. V. Raman. It stars Kishore Kumar, Vyjayanthimala in lead roles. The film was a critical and commercial success. This film was partly coloured by both Gevacolor and Technicolor. The film was remade in Tamil as \"Athisaya Penn\". Asha Parekh appears in the song 'Chal Chal Re Kanhai' and one scene after it with Vyjayanthimala. The story is about Kishore who is a good-hearted person and always helps poor people even though he is from a rich Zamindar (property owner) family. One day, he travels to Bombay to stay with his cousin Raj, who cheats a lot with girls. When they both go for a hunt in the jungle, Raj meets a man who demands he marry his jilted daughter. Raj murders the father and he frames Kishore for the crime. Kishore is forced to flee. Finally, Kishore and his lover Nirmala prove that Raj is the guilty one, and Raj tells the truth in front of everyone. Now the police arrest Raj and Kishore marries Nirmala amid happy celebrations. The music was composed by C. Ramchandra and the lyrics were written by Rajendra Krishan. The song \"\"Eena Meena Deeka\"\", sung by Kishore Kumar and Asha Bhosle in two different versions, became very popular. It was one of the Hindi cinema's first rock and roll numbers. The words of the song were inspired by children playing outside C. Ramchandra's music room. The children were chanting \"\"Eeny, meeny, miny, moe\"\", which inspired C. Ramchandra and his assistant John Gomes to create the first line of the song, \"\"Eena Meena Deeka, De Dai Damanika\"\". Gomes, who was a Goan, added the words \"\"Maka Naka\"\" (Konkani for \"I don't want\"). They kept on adding more nonsense rhymes till they ended with \"\"Rum Pum Posh!\"\". It was later covered by Timid Tiger and Goldspot. \"Eastern Eye\" magazine declared Kishore Kumar's version of \"Eena Meena Deeka\" as one of his top 10 best songs.", "Aalorukkam Aalorukkam is a 2018 Malayalam–language Indian film directed by debutant V C Abhilash starring Indrans in the lead role of the protagonist, an Ottan Thullal exponent. The film won the National Film Award for Best Film on Other Social Issues while Indrans won the Kerala State Film Award for Best Actor for his widely acclaimed performance in the film. Aalorukkam portrays the struggles of Ottan Thullal exponent Pappu Pisharody, initially in search of his missing son, and later, struggling to accept her as she is.", "Love (2008 Bengali film) Love (2008) is a Bengali film by Indian director Riingo Banerjee, and based upon \"Love Story\" by Erich Segal. The film is about two young people in love, who battle the odds, live through the tough times with a smile and who take a vow to never part until death. Jisshu plays Rahul Ray, a rich Hindu boy and management student, who falls in love with Ria Fernandez, a poor Christian music student, played by Koel Mallick.", "Kayal (film) Kayal () () is a 2014 Indian Tamil-language adventure romance film directed by Prabhu Solomon and produced by Madhan of Escape Artists Motion Pictures. The film stars newcomers Chandran, Anandhi and Vincent, while D. Imman composed the film's music. The film, set against the backdrop of the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami, released on 25 December 2014. The film was dubbed and released in Telugu as \"Tholi Premalo\" in 2016. The story revolves around two friends who work hard, and spend their money travelling around the country. On one such trip, they accidentally help a pair of lovers elope, without realising it. The family of the eloped young lady get angry, and suspect them of being friends of the eloped young man. They take the two friends home, and try to beat them to get the truth out them. One of the two friends falls for a girl named Kayal, who is working in the house, and he speaks of his love in front of everyone. After the eloped young lady is brought home, and it is proven that the two friends were not involved in planning the elopement, they are allowed to go. Kayal travels to Kanyakumari to find the guy who loved her. The rest of the film tells of how they united, after many struggles. Following the success of \"Kumki\", Prabhu Solomon took a break and went on a recce to the coastal South Indian town of Nagapattinam to get inspired for a story set on the backdrop of the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami. He gathered real-life stories of survival and intertwined them into his script. The film was announced at a launch event at Leela Palace on 11 September 2013 with Prabhu Solomon announcing a fresh cast while revealing D. Imman would be composer and a debutant Vetrivel Mahendran would be cinematographer. Chandran was cast after sending his pictures to Prabhu Solomon, unaware if it was for the lead role. He got a reply the following day confirming he would be the lead actor, and subsequently lost fifteen kilograms to fit the character. Telugu actress Rakshita was rechristened as Anandhi for the film, and was selected after auditioning twice before impressing Solomon.", "Engane Nee Marakkum Engane Nee Marakkum () is a 1983 Indian Malayalam-language romantic drama film produced and directed by M. Mani and written by Priyadarshan. It stars Mohanlal, Shankar, and Menaka. The film features songs and score composed by Shyam. The story is about the love triangle between Shambhu, Prem, and Shobha. Sambhu and Prem are friends but their friendship takes a turn when they fall for same woman Shobha. Rest of the story unwinds how their love and friendship changes. The music was composed by Shyam and the lyrics were written by Chunakkara Ramankutty. Single \"Vellitheril\" was sung by Vani Jairam and Krishnachandran. The film was a commercial success at the box office. \"Engane Nee Marakkum\" is one of the early films in which Mohanlal began playing comedic roles.", "Road Movie (film) Road Movie () is a 2002 South Korean film about a love triangle between a woman, a man who loves her, and a gay man who loves him. Living on the margins of society, they go on a road trip together.", "Jaoon Kahan Bata Ae Dil Jaoon Kahan Bata Ae Dil or Lovefucked is an Indian Hindi-language romantic drama film directed by Aadish Keluskar. It was released on August 09, 2019 on Netflix streaming. Udita Jhunjhunwala of Firstpost gave the film 3 out of 5 stars stating that the lead actors threw themselves into their parts in a film that is an absorbing take on modern-day love with Mumbai at its center. Sankhyan Ghosh writing for \"Film Companion\" also gives the film 3 stars out of 5 calling it a provocative anti-romance set in Mumbai." ]
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[ "The Love Route" ]
Where was the director of film The Fascist born?
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The Fascist The Fascist () is a 1961 Italian film directed by Luciano Salce. It was coproduced with France. It was also the first feature film scored by Ennio Morricone. The movie takes place in 1944, when Italy was divided between the fascist puppet state Repubblica Sociale Italiana (RSI), which retained control only of the northern half of the country, and the Allied-occupied southern half. Fascist bosses gathered in Cremona (in the far North of Italy and well away from the line of fire) pick enthusiast militant Primo Arcovazzi (played by Ugo Tognazzi) to take into custody professor Bonafè, a noted anti-fascist philosopher and agreed upon new government leader among the opposition forces who are preparing the new democratic government after the war. During a first raid at the professor's home, Arcovazzi does not recognize him and Bonafè can escape to his family residence in rural Abruzzo. The fascist is hence appointed again to capture him there, and to lead him to Rome, momentarily still controlled by the RSI. Primo does not understand that the political situation is changing and his faction is about to lose, and is easily lured by the promise of a promotion; while for his superiors, his tardiness and naive fascist faith make him an ideal expendable candidate for the mission. Equipped with a motorcycle-sidecar combination Arcovazzi manages to capture the professor and the two head back towards Rome. Along the way they have a small accident to avoid running over a girl (Stefania Sandrelli), who turns out to be a confidence trickster and petty thief. They share part of the way after the motorcycle is wrecked, but the girl disappears after having scammed the professor out of 150 lire. Arcovazzi asks for assistance with his vehicle to a truckload of Wehrmacht soldiers passing by. But his sidecar gets confiscated and the two are taken prisoner by the German forces, who immediately recognize the professor for his academic fame and a have him in a Gestapo list of wanted men, due to a publication opposing the Jews'persecution. The couple manage to escape thanks to Bonafè's ability to improvise an explosive formula, and taking advantage of confusion during an allied air raid. They don German uniforms to pass unnoticed during the commotion and get momentarily separated.
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[ "Manuel Antín Manuel Antín (born February 27, 1926) is an Argentine film director and screenwriter. Manuel Antín was born in Las Palmas, Chaco Province, in 1926. He first wrote for Argentine television in 1956 and made his directorial debut in 1962 with his first film: \"La cifra impar\" (Odd Number), based on a story by Julio Cortázar, (Cartas de mamá). The film\" The Venerable Ones\" earned him a Golden Palm nomination at the Cannes Film Festival, and his \"Circe\" (1964), a Golden Bear nomination at the 14th Berlin International Film Festival. Perhaps his best-known film, the bucolic \"Don Segundo Sombra\" (1969), earned him a second Golden Palm nomination at Cannes. In 1983 he was designated as director of the Instituto Nacional de Cine in the government of Raúl Alfonsín. In 1991 he founded the Universidad del Cine, an institution devoted to film teaching and production.", "Erwin Leiser Erwin Leiser (May 16, 1923 – August 22, 1996) was a German-born Jew and director, writer, and actor. Born and raised in Berlin, he fled to Sweden at the age of 15 to escape the Nazi Party. He graduated from the University of Lund and worked as a journalist and a drama and literary critic. He is best known for his 1960 documentary film \"Mein Kampf\", based on Nazi footage from secret archives and depicting Nazi atrocities. He subsequently made other documentaries both on Nazi Germany and other topics. In 1967, he was a member of the jury at the Venice Film Festival. Leiser published the book \"Nazi Cinema\" in 1974. Erwin Leiser was buried in Zürich's Israelitischer Friedhof Oberer Friesenberg.", "Giuseppe De Santis Giuseppe De Santis (11 February 1917 – 16 May 1997) was an Italian film director. One of the most idealistic neorealist filmmakers of the 1940s and 1950s, he wrote and directed films punctuated by ardent cries for social reform. He was the brother of Italian cinematographer Pasqualino De Santis. His wife was Gordana Miletic (native spelling: Miletić), a Yugoslav actress and former ballet dancer. De Santis was born in Fondi, Lazio. He was a member of the Italian Communist Party (PCI) and fought with the anti-German Resistance in Rome during World War II. He was first a student of philosophy and literature before entering Rome's Centro Sperimentale di Cinematografia. While working as a journalist for \"Cinema\" magazine, De Santis became, under the influence of Cesare Zavattini, a major proponent of the early neorealist filmmakers who were trying to make films that mirrored the simple and tragic realities of proletarian life using location shooting and nonprofessional actors. In 1942, De Santis collaborated on the script for \"Ossessione\", Luchino Visconti's debut film, which is usually considered one of the first neo-realist films. While still working for \"Cinema\" magazine, he increasingly worked as a screenwriter and assistant director until 1947 when he made his own directorial debut with \"Caccia Tragica\" (\"Tragic Hunt\"). Like the two films to follow, it was a sincere call for better living conditions for the Italian working class and agrarian workers. Issues of corruption, the black market, collaboration with the Germans, and treatment of ex-soldiers were also introduced in the film. His third film \"Bitter Rice\" (1950), the story of a young woman working in the rice fields who must choose between two socially disparate suitors, made a star of Silvana Mangano and was a landmark of the new cinematic style. It also earned De Santis an Academy Award nomination for Best Original Story. By the early 1950s, the neorealist movement was falling out of favour with critics and audiences. New filmmakers began using dramatic stories that centered on relationships and de Santis also altered his focus.", "Augusto Genina Augusto Genina (28 January 1892 – 18 September 1957) was an Italian film pioneer. He was a movie producer and director. Born in Rome, Genina was a drama critic and wrote comedies for the \"Il Mondo\" Magazine, under advise of Aldo de Benedetti switches to movies for the \"Film d'Arte Italiana\", that produces his first film \"La moglie di sua eccellenza\". In 1929 Genina moved to France to direct Louise Brooks in sonorized film \"Miss Europe\". He studied sound techniques and worked in France and Germany in same but alternate languages film versions which were filmed simultaneously, before his return to Italy. He won Venice Film Festival Mussolini's cup for Best Italian Film twice, in 1936 by \"Lo squadrone bianco\" and in 1940 by \"The Siege of the Alcazar\", both Fascist propaganda films. In 1953, he filmed \"Three Forbidden Stories\", another version of the real accident depicted by Giuseppe De Santis one year before in \"Rome 11 o'clock\" (\"Roma ore 11\").", "Rino Parenti Rino Parenti (13 July 1895 – 19 October 1953) was an Italian fascist leader. Parenti was born in Milan on 13 July 1895. He was a non-commissioned officer during World War I. He became fascist in 1919 and participated in local squad militant. He was cofounder of the first \"Fascio di combattimento\" movement which laid the basis of the Italian Fascist Party. He served at local party and was the federal secretary of the Italian Fascist Party for Milan (\"federale\" of Milan) from 1933 to 1939. During this period, he succeeded in normalizing Milanese fascism and adapting it to the conditions of the national fascism. Parenti was the president of the Italian National Olympic Committee from 1939 to 1940. He was the first president elected according to the new rules. Parenti died in Rome on 19 October 1953.", "Alberto Cavallone Alberto Cavallone (28 August 1938 – 12 November 1997) was an Italian film director and screenwriter. He was born in Milan, Italy. Cavallone's films are anti-conventional and often contain a mixture of graphic violence, surrealism and eroticism. When Cavallone was 17 years old, he traveled to Algeria, then in the throes of a war of independence, with a 16mm Paillard motion picture camera. The footage he gathered there formed the structure of his first film effort, \"La sporca guerra (The Bloody War)\", intended as a non-aligned political documentary. The film featured an early score by Pino Donaggio. The film, released in 1959, is now lost. His feature debut, \"Lontano dagli occhi (Out of Sight)\", the story of an Italian reporter's coverage of a trial in Frankfurt of former Nazi officers for crimes against humanity, was never completed and remains unseen. After a five-year period of apprenticeship, assisting direction on a score of Italian pictures, Cavallone returned to directing in 1969 with the feature \"Le salamandre\", a story of an interracial ménage-à-trois between a Swedish-American fashion photographer, her lover, a black model, and a French psychologist. It was shot in Tunisia. The film was well-received and Cavallone's profile increased tremendously. The following year, Cavallone directed the feature \"Dal nostro inviato a Copenaghen (From Our Copenhagen Correspondent)\". That film was a story of two U.S. servicemen fresh from Vietnam who go A.W.O.L. from an American base in Germany. They travel to Copenhagen, where both remain haunted by their experiences in Vietnam. One drifts into acting in pornographic films while the other loses his ability to distinguish reality from fantasy and succumbs to violent impulses. Hot on the heels of that picture, Cavallone began directing a musical-comedy that he was forced to abandon in mid-production due to budgetary constraints. In 1971, Cavallone directed \"Quickly, spari e baci a colazione\", a low-budget affair that utilized discarded sets from bigger pictures and incorporated footage from the uncompleted musical. In 1973, he directed \"Afrika\", set in Ethiopia, a tale of two Italian expatriates, a sexually-conflicted painter and his young male lover.", "Piero Vivarelli Piero Vivarelli (26 February 1927 – 7 September 2010) was an Italian film director, screenwriter and lyricist. Vivarelli was born in Siena. After his father's death in 1942 at the hands of Yugoslav Partisans, Vivarelli joined the Republic of Salò as a young volunteer of the Decima Flottiglia MAS and for a short time was a member of the Italian Social Movement. Later, from 1949 through the 1990s, he was a member of the Italian Communist Party, and was also the only Italian to receive the Communist Party of Cuba's membership card from Fidel Castro. Mainly active in genre films, he is regarded as a key figure in the musicarello genre. He was also active as a lyricist of pop songs, including several hits popularized by Adriano Celentano.", "Roberto Faenza Roberto Faenza (born 21 February 1943) is an Italian film director. Born in Turin in 1943, Faenza received a degree in Political Science and a diploma at the Centro Sperimentale di Cinematografia. Faenza made his directing debut in 1968 with the international success, \"Escalation\", a film that describes the different sides of power through the relationship between a middle-class father and his hippie son. Immediately after that he directed \"H2S\", an angry apology of the 1968 movement, seized two days after its release and not distributed since. Upon this sequestration he travelled to the United States to teach at the Federal City College of Washington DC. In 1978 he directed \"Forza Italia!\", a ferocious satire on the power of the Italian Christian Democrat party covering thirty years of Italian political history. The film was withdrawn from the theatres on the day Aldo Moro, president of the Christian Democrats, was kidnapped, and remains banned for over 15 years. Aldo Moro being the one who will end his life recommending (in his handwritten memoirs found in the den of the Red Brigades in via Monte Nevoso in Milan) to see the film “if one wants to realize the recklessness of his fellow party members”. In 1980 Faenza chose the Italian Communist Party as subject matter with \"Si salvi chi vuole\". Considered as a politically incorrect director, he was forced to work outside of Italy to be able to find financing: in 1983 he filmed \"Copkiller\" in New York City with Harvey Keitel, Nicole Garcia and the leader of the Sex Pistols, Johnny Rotten. His activities are not limited to cinema: author of essays and books (best known among them: \"Senza chiedere permesso\", \"Il malaffare\", \"Gli americani in Italia\"), upon his return in Italy he starts teaching Mass Communication at Pisa University. After \"Copkiller\" he became inspired by literature as a source of stories. In 1990 he directed \"The Bachelor\", based on a short story by Arthur Schnitzler with a wide cast of profiled actors: Keith Carradine, Miranda Richardson, Kristin Scott Thomas and Max von Sydow. In 1993 he directed \"Jonah Who Lived in the Whale\" starring actress Juliet Aubrey for which he was awarded the David di Donatello for Best Director.", "Corrado D'Errico Corrado D'Errico (1902–1941) was an Italian screenwriter and film director. D'Errico was one of a number of directors in the Fascist era to graduate from the Instituto Luce.", "Giorgio Arlorio Giorgio Arlorio (27 February 1929 – 25 July 2019) was an Italian screenwriter and director. Born in Turin, Arlorio began his career in 1951 as an assistant director for Pietro Germi, Mario Soldati and Michelangelo Antonioni, while between the 1960s and the 1970s became a regular collaborator of Gillo Pontecorvo and Carlo Lizzani, with whom he co-wrote some of their films. He also directed some political documentaries. For many years, Arlorio taught Screenwriting at the Centro Sperimentale di Cinematografia. Arlorio died in his home in Rome on 25 July 2019, at the age of 90." ]
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[ "Rome" ]
Are Matraville Sports High School and Wabash High School both located in the same country?
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Wabash Township Wabash Township may refer to:
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[ "Franklin County High School (Indiana) Franklin County High School is a high school located in Brookville, Indiana.", "Wabash, Ohio Wabash is an unincorporated community in Mercer County, in the U.S. state of Ohio. A post office called Wabash was established in 1881, and remained in operation until 1904. Besides the post office, Wabash had a church, country store, and school.", "Wauconda High School Wauconda High School, officially Wauconda Community High School, and most commonly WHS, is a public four-year high school located in Wauconda, Illinois, a northern suburb of Chicago, Illinois, in the United States. It is part of Wauconda Community Unit School District 118. Wauconda High School first opened its doors in September 1915. In 2007, Wauconda had an average composite ACT score of 19.9, and graduated 97.6% of its senior class (compared to the state average of 85.9%). The average class size is 20.4. Wauconda has made Adequate Yearly Progress on the Prairie State Achievements Examination, a state test part of the No Child Left Behind Act. The staff consists of 118 teachers. 59% of teachers hold an advanced degree. Wauconda competes in the Northern Lake County Conference and Illinois High School Association. The school's teams compete as the Bulldogs, and its colors are purple and gold. The following sports are offered at Wauconda:", "Wabash Township, Fountain County, Indiana Wabash Township is one of eleven townships in Fountain County, Indiana. As of the 2010 census, its population was 783 and it contained 336 housing units. According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of , of which (or 99.25%) is land and (or 0.75%) is water. (This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)", "Williamsfield High School Williamsfield High School, or WHS, is a public four-year high school located at 325 Kentucky Avenue in Williamsfield, Illinois, a village of Knox County, Illinois, in the Midwestern United States. WHS is part of Williamsfield Community Unit School District 210, which also includes Williamsfield Middle School, and Williamsfield Elementary School. The campus is located in Williamsfield, Illinois, 20 miles east of Galesburg, Illinois, and serves a mixed village and rural residential community. The school is in the Galesburg micropolitan statistical area which includes all of Knox and Warren counties. Williamsfield High School offers courses in the following academic departments: Williamsfield High School competes in the Inter County Athletic Conference and is a member school in the Illinois High School Association. Its mascot is the Bomber. The school has no state championships on record in team athletics and activities. They formed a cooperative agreement with nearby Galva High School for boys football in 2009-2010.", "Wabash Point, Illinois Wabash Point is an unincorporated community in Coles County, Illinois, United States. Wabash Point is southwest of Mattoon.", "Westville High School (Illinois) Westville High School is a high school located in Westville, Vermilion County, Illinois, United States. WHS is a member of the \"Westville Community School District #2\", which also includes one grade schools, \"Judith Giacoma Elementary\" (Grades K-6) and one junior high, \"Westville Junior High School\" (Grades 7–8).", "Wabash Township, Clark County, Illinois Wabash Township is one of fifteen townships in Clark County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2010 census, its population was 2,257 and it contained 1,033 housing units. According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of , of which (or 99.82%) is land and (or 0.19%) is water. (This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.) The township contains these eleven cemeteries: Asbury, Big Creek, Black, Cumberland, Dean, Dennison, Farris, Liffick, Livingston, Mackey and Thompson.", "Friendsville, Illinois Friendsville is an unincorporated community in Wabash County, Illinois, United States. Friendsville is west-northwest of Mt. Carmel.", "Merrillville High School Merrillville High School (MHS) is a public high school in Merrillville, Indiana, United States, for students in grades nine through twelve. Merrillville High School is the only high school in the Merrillville Community School Corporation. In the 2009–10 school year, it added a Freshman Center Wing to its northeast corner. The demographics of the 2,182 students enrolled in school year 2019-20 were as follows: The Merrillville Pirates compete in the Duneland Athletic Conference. The school colors are purple, black and white. The following IHSAA-sanctioned sports are offered:" ]
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[ "no" ]
Are Alison Skipper and Diane Gilliam Fisher from the same country?
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Alison Hawkins Alison or Allison Hawkins may refer to:
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[ "Alan Fisher Alan Fisher may refer to:", "Alison Smith Alison Smith may refer to:", "Tony Fisher (sailor) Harold Anthony (Tony) Fisher (born 23 March 1927 in Sydney) is an Australian ocean racing skipper, yachtsman and surgeon. Tony Fisher was educated at Newington College, (1942) and the University of Sydney from where he graduated with a Bachelor of Medicine and Surgery in 1956. Fisher won line honours with a race record time, aboard Helsal, in the 1973 Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race. Helsal was designed by Joe Adams. It was named after Fisher's wife Helen and daughter Sally. Fisher has since owned four boats named Helsal with II, III and IV. Both Fisher's daughter, Sally Smith, and son, Rob Fisher, are ocean racing sailers.", "Abbi Fisher Abigail E. \"Abbi\" Fisher-Gould (born August 30, 1957) is a former World Cup alpine ski racer from the United States. Born in South Conway, New Hampshire, she had one World Cup victory and three podiums. She suffered a knee injury in March 1979, at the pre-Olympic downhill at Lake Placid. Fisher competed in the Winter Olympics in 1976 and 1980. She was unable to start in the slalom at the World Championships in 1978 due to an ankle injury. and was also named to the U.S. team in 1982. Fisher married Frank Gould; they have two children and reside in the Sun Valley area in central Idaho.", "Helen Fisher Helen Fisher may refer to:", "Alison Peacock Dame Alison Margaret Peacock, (née Mann; born 17 October 1959) is a British educator, public speaker, writer and best known originator of the \"Learning Without Limits\" approach to education. She is the Chief Executive of the Chartered College of Teaching as well as a trustee of Teach First and a columnist for \"The Times Educational Supplement\". Alison Margaret Mann was born in 1959 in London to Leslie and Patricia Mann, and educated at Oakthorpe and Hunsdon primary schools. She attended Hadham Hall School and the University of London, earning a BA degree in 1981. She attended the University of Warwick where she gained a PGCE in primary education in 1982. In 1996 she was awarded a MEd from Queens' College, Cambridge. She started her teaching career in secondary schools, then worked in Hertfordshire Teachers' Centres before moving into primary school education where she remained until the start of 2017. Her first teaching post was at Passmores Comprehensive, Harlow, Essex in 1992, which some years later featured in a fly-on-the-wall documentary, \"Educating Essex\", for Channel 4. She taught in one other secondary school, two Teachers' Centres and three primary schools before her last teaching appointment. In 2003 she was appointed Headteacher of The Wroxham School, Potters Bar, Hertfordshire, a single form primary school in 'special measures'. The school emerged from 'special measures' ten months later and within two and a half years was rated as 'outstanding' by Ofsted. Subsequently, when re-inspected in both 2009 and 2013 it was judged to be 'outstanding' in all categories. In 2012, The Wroxham Foundation was established. The school generated international interest in its \"\"Learning without Limits\"\" inclusive, creative approach to school improvement and has hosted delegations from around the world. The school annually accepts students, as part of their teacher training, from Appalachian State University (USA) and Paderborn University (Germany). In the 2014 New Year's Honours list she was awarded the rank of Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE) for services to education. In July 2014 she was awarded the honorary degree of Doctor of Letters by the University of Brighton. In May 2015 she was appointed as a Deputy Lieutenant by the Lord Lieutenant of Hertfordshire, the Countess of Verulam.", "Alison Kelly Alison Kelly may refer to:", "Susan Skipper Susan Valentine (born 27 January 1951 in London), known until 2015 as Susan Skipper, is a British television, film and stage actress. She is best known for playing the parts of Victoria Bourne in \"The Cedar Tree\", Tina in \"West End Tales\" and Madeleine in \"Don't Wait Up\", all on British television. She is the widow of Anthony Valentine, to whom she was married for 33 years. After attending the Central School of Speech and Drama in London she made her television debut in a 1974 two part episode of the Thames TV drama anthology Rooms entitled \"Jo and Anne\" before appearing in the Carry On Laughing sitcom series in 1975. She went on to appear in series like \"The Cedar Tree\", \"West End Tales\", \"Don't Wait Up\" (beside Nigel Havers), \"The Sweeney\" and \"Doctor Who\". In 1982 she was seen as Elizabeth Sarah Lavinia Spencer, Lady Diana's oldest sister, in the television drama \"\" by James Goldstone. In 1987 she had a short appearance in a flashback sequence as Emily Lloyd's mother in David Leland's film \"Wish You Were Here\" (1987). She had also an engagement as stage actress at the Mill Theatre Sonning where she played e.g. the role of Pat Cooper in the Terence Rattigan play \"Separate Tables\". She was the first female voice of Sat-nav. Skipper married the British actor Anthony Valentine in 1982. He died on 2 December 2015.", "Anne Fisher Anne or Ann Fisher may refer to:", "Rosemary Hayward Rosemary Fisher née Hayward (born 10 November 1980) is a retired Australian sprinter who competed in international elite events. She was a 2006 Commonwealth Games champion and a double World Junior bronze medalist in 400m events." ]
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[ "yes" ]
Do the movies Bloody Birthday and The Beckoning Silence, originate from the same country?
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Bloody Birthday Bloody Birthday is a 1981 American slasher film directed by Ed Hunt, produced by Gerald T. Olson, and starring Susan Strasberg, José Ferrer, and Lori Lethin. Its plot follows a group of three children born on the same day during a solar eclipse who begin committing murders on their tenth birthdays. Despite mixed reception, it has since accrued a cult following. On June 9, 1970, at the Meadowvale General Hospital in Southern California, a doctor arrives to attend to three women in labor at the same time during a solar eclipse. Two boys and a girl are born - Curtis Taylor, Debbie Brody, and Steven Seton. Ten years later, on June 1, 1980, a young couple named Annie Smith and Duke Benson fool around in a cemetery at night when they are attacked and killed by unknown assailants. That same night, Joyce is interrupted from the horoscopes she's working on when her brother Timmy sneaks in the window, and lies about having locked himself out while feeding the dog. The next day, on June 2, Joyce arrives at the Thomas Jefferson Elementary School, where she is volunteering for her Civics class, to find Sheriff Brody talking to Ms. Davis' class about the murder. He shows the children a jump rope handle and asks if anyone was in the cemetery the night before. Debbie and Curtis exchange glances but say nothing. After the teacher refuses to let the class go until she has officially dismissed them, the Sheriff leaves, saying goodbye to his daughter, Debbie. Debbie, Curtis and Steven ask Ms. Davis not to assign homework because everyone will be at their birthday party next week, but she turns them down. When the three arrive at Debbie's house after school, she brings Curtis and Steven to the closet in her room and charges them each a quarter to watch through a peephole as her older sister Beverly strips down and dances around while she's changing clothes. Later, Debbie calls her father outside while skipping rope. After he narrowly evades a skateboard laid by Curtis on the stairs, Debbie drops her skipping rope on the ground, showing him that it is missing its handle. While he is distracted, Steven beats the sheriff from behind with his wooden baseball bat as Debbie watches on. Timmy shows up while Steven, Curtis and Debbie are arranging the Sheriff's body on the stairs, making Debbie quickly call for her mother, saying that their father fell and hurt himself.
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[ "Silent Twins (film) Silent Twins is an upcoming internationally co-produced biographical drama film directed by Agnieszka Smoczyńska from a screenplay by Andrea Seigel, based on book \"The Silent Twins\" by Marjorie Wallace. The film is based on the true story of June and Jennifer Gibbons, twins from the only black family in a small town in Wales in the 1970s and 1980s. On April 8, 2021 it was announced that Focus Features acquired US distribution rights to the film while parent company Universal Pictures took international distribution rights. The film's production wrapped in Poland.", "The Birthday Party (band) The Birthday Party (originally known as The Boys Next Door) were an Australian post-punk band, active from 1978 to 1983. The group's \"bleak and noisy soundscapes,\" which drew irreverently on blues, free jazz, and rockabilly, provided the setting for vocalist Nick Cave's disturbing tales of violence and perversion. Their music has been described by critic Simon Reynolds as gothic, and their single \"Release the Bats\" was particularly influential on the emerging gothic scene. Despite limited commercial success, The Birthday Party's influence has been far-reaching, and they have been called \"one of the darkest and most challenging post-punk groups to emerge in the early '80s.\" In 1980, The Birthday Party moved from Melbourne to London, where they were championed by broadcaster John Peel. They subsequently released two albums: \"Prayers on Fire\" (1981) and \"Junkyard\" (1982). Disillusioned by their stay in London, the band's sound and live shows became increasingly violent. They broke up soon after relocating to West Berlin in 1982. The creative core of The Birthday Party – singer and songwriter Nick Cave, multi-instrumentalist and songwriter Mick Harvey, and singer, songwriter and guitarist Rowland S. Howard – later went on to acclaimed careers. The nucleus of the band first met at the private boys school Caulfield Grammar School, in suburban Melbourne, in the early seventies. A rock group was formed in 1973, with Nick Cave (vocals), Mick Harvey (guitar), and Phill Calvert (drums), with other students John Cocivera, Brett Purcell and Chris Coyne (on guitar, bass and saxophone respectively). Most were also members of the school choir. The band played under various names at parties and school functions with a mixed repertoire of David Bowie, Lou Reed, Roxy Music, Alice Cooper and the Sensational Alex Harvey Band, among others. Saxophonist Chris Coyne went on to join the Paul Kelly Band in the 1980s. After their final school year in 1975 the band decided to continue as a four-piece group, with friend Tracy Pew picking up the bass.", "The Beckoning Silence The Beckoning Silence is a 2007 British television film that follows and retraces the 1936 Eiger north face climbing disaster where five climbers perished while attempting to scale the north face of the Eiger. The film features climber Joe Simpson, whose book of the same name inspired the film. In 2008 it won an International Emmy Award.", "Sound of Silence (2017 film) Sound of Silence is a 2017 Indian film in Hindi, Pahari and Tibetan. The film is directed by Malayalam film director Bijukumar Damodaran, commonly known as Dr. Biju. The film premiered at the 2017 Montreal World Film Festival. The film won an award for Best Director at the 2017 Kolkata International Film Festival in the Indian Film Competition category. Set in a Himalayan valley, this film is about the journey of a mute boy who lost his mother at birth and is neglected by his father. When his father is sent to jail, the boy faces a lonely future. The boy's connection to a Buddhist monk helps him gain strength and transcend his suffering. With nowhere to go and facing unrequited love, he joins a Buddhist monastery. The film was selected for presentation at 28 festivals, including the 41st Montreal World Film Festival, the 13th Eurasia International Film Festival, Kazakhstan. Main Competition and the Imagine India International Film Festival.", "A Quiet Place in the Country A Quiet Place in the Country (, ) is a 1968 giallo thriller film directed by Elio Petri, and starring Franco Nero and Vanessa Redgrave. Based on the short story \"The Beckoning Fair One\" by Oliver Onions, its plot follows an artist who relocates to a rural villa with his girlfriend, where he begins to experience increasingly terrifying, apparently supernatural events. Wanting to escape the bustle of the city, visual artist Leonardo Ferri prepares to move from Milan to a rural estate in the Italian countryside with his British girlfriend, a gallery curator named Flavia. His real estate advisor shows him a large home, but Leonardo finds himself obsessively drawn to a sprawling, dilapidated abandoned villa nearby. Leonardo breaks into the gated property one afternoon and meets Attilio, its longtime caretaker, who tells him the owners may let it. Leonardo ultimately rents the property, and swiftly begins working to restore it. He hires a young woman, Egle, as a housekeeper. Upon moving in, Leonardo finds himself disturbed by ominous noises throughout the estate. The following morning while purchasing goods, Leonardo is informed by a shopkeeper that a young countess, Wanda, died on the property during an airstrike in World War II, in which she was shot to death. Later that day, Leonardo notices a strange man leaving flowers along the exterior wall where Wanda died. Flavia arrives to help Leonardo restore the villa, but shortly after her arrival, she is met by a series of frightening accidents: First, she falls through a weakened section of floor, injuring her leg; shortly after, a bookshelf mysteriously topples over, nearly hitting her. Disturbed by the events, Flavia leaves, telling Leonardo she is frightened by the property. Leonardo begins inquiring among the locals about Wanda, who inform him she was a nymphomaniac. Leonardo speaks with the local butcher, who confesses that he had a longstanding affair with Wanda, and also informs him she carried on dalliances with Attilio and numerous other men. The butcher sends Leonardo to visit Wanda's ailing mother, who now lives destitute in an apartment in the city. Leonardo manages to convince her he is a journalist writing about the aristocracy. Wanda's mother shows him various mementos of Wanda's, including a red satin dress. While there, Leonardo steals several photos of Wanda, and brings them back to the villa.", "Happy Birthday (2009 film) Happy Birthday is a 2009 Maldivian suspense thriller film written and directed by Moomin Fuad. Produced by Yoosuf Mohamed Ali under Dark Rain Entertainment, the film stars Yoosuf Shafeeu and Niuma Mohamed in pivotal roles. Winning five Gaumee Film Awards and twelve Maldives Film Awards, the film was also screened at the Venice Film Festival. The film narrates the story of a simple man who receives a call on his birthday informing that his wife and son have been kidnapped and is asked to get the ransom if he wants them back. Though the film received positive reviews from critics, it was a commercial failure. According to Fuad, its failure had a big impact on his career and he lost several other projects due to its financial loss. The film received positive reviews from critics. Ifraz Ali from \"Avas\" called the film a \"masterpiece\" of Fuad in terms of writing and direction. A total of five shows with little occupancy were screened at the cinema and was crashed afterwards. Regarding its commercial failure, producer Mohamed Ali noted; \"Maldivians were experiencing a wave of melodrama at the time, few to none were aware of art films\".", "Silent Sonata Silent Sonata () is a 2011 Slovenian war drama film directed by Janez Burger and has no dialogue. The main producers are the Slovene Stara Gara and the Irish Fastnet Films. \"Silent Sonata\" is the first official Slovene-Irish-Swedish-Finnish co-production and was shot in 35 days in Slovenia and Ireland. The world premiere took place on the International Film Festival Rotterdam in 2011. The production crew included members from at least 18 countries. The film's original title was \"Circus Fantasticus\", but only in Slovenia, as it is distributed under its original title. The film was selected as the Slovenian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 84th Academy Awards, however, the Society of Slovene filmmakers (\"Društvo slovenskih filmskih ustvarjalcev\", DSFU) neglected to officially submit the entry in time because of a misunderstanding within the organization, so it wasn't included in the final list of entries.", "Silent Wedding Silent Wedding () is a 2008 Romanian comedy-drama film about a young couple who was about to celebrate their marriage in 1953, but they were ordered to desist by the occupying Red Army and Communist authorities because the Soviet leader Joseph Stalin had died the night before. Since they could not openly celebrate, the wedding-goers try to party in silence. It was directed by Horațiu Mălăele.", "The Silence (1963 film) The Silence () is a 1963 Swedish drama film written and directed by Ingmar Bergman and starring Ingrid Thulin and Gunnel Lindblom. The plot focuses on two sisters, the younger a sensuous woman with a young son, the elder more intellectually oriented and seriously ill, and their tense relationship as they travel toward home through a fictional Central European country on the brink of war. The film is the third in a series of thematically related films, following \"Through a Glass Darkly\" (1961) and \"Winter Light\" (1963), which is sometimes considered a trilogy. In addition to interpretations of spiritual issues, \"The Silence\" is sometimes interpreted as presenting its two sister characters as two sides of a single woman, one representing the physical and the other language. Bergman was inspired by his travels around Europe after World War II. Against expectations of the filmmakers, it was a box-office hit. The film was also noted for its frank depiction of sexuality and won the award for Best Film at the 1st Guldbagge Awards. It is regarded favorably by modern critics. Two emotionally estranged sisters, Ester and Anna, and Anna's son, Johan, a boy of 10, are on a night train journey back home. Ester, the older sister and a literary translator, is seriously ill. Anna coldly assists her, seemingly resenting the burden. They decide to interrupt the journey in the next town called \"Timoka\", located in a Central European country on the brink of war. Although Ester is a professional translator, neither she nor her relatives speak the language of this country. The sisters rent a two-room-apartment in a once-grandiose hotel. Ester suffers in her room, self-medicating with vodka and cigarettes while trying to work. Johan soon begins wandering around the hotel's hallways, encountering the elderly hotel porter and a group of Spanish dwarfs who are part of a traveling show. Meanwhile, Anna ventures into the city and is openly advanced upon by a waiter in a cafe. Later, she watches a show in an uncrowded theatre, and is both repelled and fascinated when a young couple begin to have sex in a seat nearby. Anna returns to the cafe, brushes past the waiter, and returns to the hotel in time. Left with Johan while his mother is out, Ester attempts to form a more intimate bond with him, but Johan avoids her attempts to stroke his hair and face.", "Silenced (film) Silenced (; English: \"The Crucible\") is a 2011 South Korean crime drama film based on the novel \"The Crucible\" by Gong Ji-young, directed by Hwang Dong-hyuk and starring Gong Yoo and Jung Yu-mi. It is based on events that took place at Gwangju Inhwa School for the Deaf, where young Deaf students were the victims of repeated sexual assaults by faculty members over a period of five years in the early 2000s. Depicting both the crimes and the court proceedings that let the teachers off with minimal punishment, the film sparked public outrage upon its September 2011 release, which eventually resulted in a reopening of the investigations into the incidents. With over 4 million people in Korea having watched the film, the demand for legislative reform eventually reached its way to the National Assembly of South Korea, where a revised bill, dubbed the \"Dogani Bill\", was passed in late October 2011 to abolish the statute of limitations for sex crimes against minors and the disabled. Kang In-ho is the newly appointed art teacher at Benevolence Academy, a school for Deaf children in the fictional city of Mujin, North Jeolla Province. He has a dark past: His wife committed suicide a year ago, and his sick daughter is under the care of his mother. He is excited to teach his new students, yet the children are aloof and distant, trying to avoid running into him as much as possible. In-ho does not give up trying to show the kids that he cares. When the students finally open up, In-ho faces the shocking and ugly truth about the school: the students have been secretly enduring physical and sexual abuse by the teachers and administration. In-ho decides to fight for the children's rights and expose the crimes being committed at the school and collaborates with human rights activist Seo Yoo-jin, but In-ho and Yoo-jin soon realize the school's principal and teachers, and even the police, prosecutors and churches in the community are actually trying to cover up the truth. In addition to using \"privileges of former post\", the accused unhesitatingly lie and bribe their way to get very light sentences. Using their last night of freedom to go out partying, the Lee brothers are last seen laughing that the judge was so easy to pay off for a light sentence." ]
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[ "no" ]
Which country the performer of song Soldier (Neil Young Song) is from?
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Soldier (Neil Young song) "Soldier" is a song by Neil Young from the 1972 soundtrack album, "Journey Through the Past". It was the only new track included on the album, and was later released on the 1977 compilation "Decade", although it was slightly edited. The song observes how a soldier's eyes "shine like the sun." In the second verse, Young sings he does not believe Jesus because he "can't deliver right away". According the Neil Young Archives Vol. 1 book (1945-1972), this recording is Neil solo on piano and vocal, recorded by L.A. Johnson inside a sawdust burner in a sawmill, Kings Mountain, California on November 18, 1971. According to Neil Young's notes from the Decade 3-Record set(1977), the sounds in the background are of a roaring fire. This song is published by Silver Fiddle/BMI.
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[ "The Soldier (album) The Soldier is the second album led by American jazz drummer Billy Higgins recorded in 1979 and released on the Dutch Timeless label. Digitally remastered in 2015 the album was reissued on the Japanese label Solid Records in their Timeless Jazz Master Collection. The AllMusic review by Michael G. Nastos states \"This recording with Cedar Walton (p) presents post-bop standards, well-played\".", "Neil McLean (saxophonist) Neil McLean is an American saxophonist now residing in Tyler, Texas. As a member of the Henry Kimbrell Group, Ray Reach and Friends, the SuperJazz Big Band and the Magic City Jazz Orchestra, he worked with numerous notable performers, including Dionne Warwick, Ella Fitzgerald, Ernie Watts, Lou Marini, Ellis Marsalis and many others. For many years, while residing in Birmingham, Alabama, Neil established himself as one of the premier saxophonists in the Southeast. His arrangements for the SuperJazz Big Band are among the finest performed by that venerable ensemble. McLean was inducted into the Alabama Jazz Hall of Fame in 1983.", "Universal Soldier (song) \"Universal Soldier\" is a song written and recorded by Canadian singer-songwriter Buffy Sainte-Marie. The song was originally released on Sainte-Marie's debut album \"It's My Way!\" in 1964. \"Universal Soldier\" was not an immediate popular hit at the time of its release, but it did garner attention within the contemporary folk music community. It became a hit a year later when Donovan covered it, as did Glen Campbell. Sainte-Marie said of the song: \"I wrote 'Universal Soldier' in the basement of The Purple Onion coffee house in Toronto in the early sixties. It's about individual responsibility for war and how the old feudal thinking kills us all.\" Sainte-Marie has said she approached writing the song from the perspective of a student writing an essay for a professor who didn't see eye-to-eye with her perspective, hoping to present him with a different point of view. In the six verses of the song, a soldier of different heights, ages, religious and political backgrounds is depicted, fighting in different times, for different countries (starting with Canada, where Buffy Sainte-Marie comes from), and with different motives, always thinking that he is fighting for peace but never realizing he is part of the problem. The song ends with: Sainte-Marie sold the publishing rights to the song, but later bought them back for $25,000. By 1965, the song had caught the attention of budding folk singer Donovan, who recorded it using a similar arrangement to Buffy Sainte-Marie's original recording. In Donovan's version, Dachau became Liebau (Lubawka, Poland), a training center for Hitler Youth. Donovan's recording was released on an EP titled \"The Universal Soldier\" in the United Kingdom (August 15, 1965). The EP continued Donovan's run of high charting releases in the UK by reaching No. 5 on the charts. The tracks on the EP are \"Universal Soldier\"; \"The Ballad of a Crystal Man\" b/w \"Do You Hear Me Now?\" (Bert Jansch); \"The War Drags On\" (Mick Softley). The lack of interest in the EP format within the United States led Hickory Records to release the song as a single in September 1965. Donovan's cover of \"Universal Soldier\" was backed with another track from the British EP: Bert Jansch's \"Do You Hear Me Now?\".", "Peace Trail (album) Peace Trail is the 36th studio album by Canadian / American singer-songwriter Neil Young, released on December 9, 2016, on Reprise Records. Co-produced by Young and John Hanlon, the album was recorded at record producer Rick Rubin's Shangri-La Studios. Described as a \"primarily acoustic\" album, Young recorded \"Peace Trail\" with drummer Jim Keltner and bass guitarist Paul Bushnell. \"Peace Trail\" was written and recorded following the release of Young's live album, \"Earth\", in 2016. Despite working extensively with Promise of the Real throughout 2015 and 2016, Young opted to record a solo album with session musicians Jim Keltner (drums) and Paul Bushnell (bass). The album was recorded in four days. \"Peace Trail\" received mixed reviews upon its release. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the album has received an average score of 57, based on 18 reviews, indicating \"mixed or average reviews\". In a positive review for \"Uncut\", Damien Love expressed surprise that Young opted not to record with his current backing band Promise of the Real, but praised the album's collaborators, Paul Bushnell and Jim Keltner: \"Bushnell provides that perfect kind of bass you barely notice. Keltner’s percussion is a different story. Captured mostly in first or second takes, he doesn’t so much keep the beat as respond to what Young is doing, an improvised interplay of odd, shaggy patterns. The record often becomes a duet between Young and Keltner.\" In another positive review for \"Classic Rock Magazine\", Rob Hughes wrote: \"While it may not be the most musically involved album of his 50-year career, it’s persuasive evidence that Young still has a lot to offer.\" In a mostly positive review for Pitchfork, Sam Sodomsky praised Young's dedication to releasing politically charged albums and his prolific output: \"While Young’s voice has certainly never sounded older than it does here, there’s something youthful about his energy. Besides the fact that his two-album-a-year-clip keeps him in pace with your Ty Segalls or John Dwyers, his music is guided by a restless determination to cover new ground and speak his mind.", "Neil Young: Silver and Gold Neil Young: Silver & Gold is a live video by Neil Young performing solo on acoustic guitar and piano. All but the last song were performed at Austin, Texas' Bass Concert Hall during his 1999 solo acoustic tour.", "Neil McDonald Neil McDonald may refer to:", "Harvest (Neil Young album) Harvest is the fourth studio album by Canadian-American musician Neil Young, released February 1, 1972 by Reprise Records, catalogue number MS 2032. It featured the London Symphony Orchestra on two tracks and vocals by noted guests David Crosby, Graham Nash, Linda Ronstadt, Stephen Stills, and James Taylor. It topped the \"Billboard\" 200 album chart for two weeks, and spawned two hit singles, \"Old Man\", which peaked at No. 31 on the US\"Billboard\" Hot 100, and \"Heart of Gold\", which reached No. 1. It was the best-selling album of 1972 in the United States. The album has since remained Neil Young's signature album as well as his best selling. In 2015, \"Harvest\" was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame. After the members of Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young went their separate ways in 1970, Young recruited a group of country session musicians (which he christened The Stray Gators) and recorded a country rock record, \"Harvest\". The record was a massive hit, producing a US number one single in \"Heart of Gold\". Other songs returned to some usual Young themes: \"The Needle and the Damage Done\" was a lament for great artists who had been addicted to heroin, including Crazy Horse bandmate Danny Whitten; \"Alabama\" was \"an unblushing rehash of 'Southern Man'\"; to which American southern rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd wrote their 1973 hit \"Sweet Home Alabama\" in reply, stating \"I hope Neil Young will remember, a Southern Man don't need him around, anyhow\". Young later wrote of \"Alabama\" in his autobiography \"Waging Heavy Peace\", saying it \"richly deserved the shot Lynyrd Skynyrd gave me with their great record. I don't like my words when I listen to it. They are accusatory and condescending, not fully thought out, and too easy to misconstrue.\" \"Words (Between the Lines of Age)\", the last song on the album, featured a lengthy guitar workout with the band. It has a typical Neil Young structure consisting of four chords during the multiple improvised solos. The song is also notable for alternating between a standard 4/4 time signature for verses and choruses and an unusual 11/8 (6/8+5/8) for interludes.", "Soldier (Destiny's Child song) \"Soldier\" is a song recorded by American group Destiny's Child, featuring American rappers T.I. and Lil Wayne, for Destiny's Child's fourth studio album \"Destiny Fulfilled\" (2004). The trio—Beyoncé Knowles, Kelly Rowland and Michelle Williams—co-wrote the song with Sean Garrett and Rich Harrison; the latter co-produced it with Knowles. A Southern hip hop mid-tempo song, it lyrically describes each member's favorite type of male love interest. The song was released as the second single from \"Destiny Fulfilled\" on November 9, 2004, by Columbia Records and Sony Urban Music. \"Soldier\" received mostly positive reviews from music critics, who praised its composition and the trio's vocal performances, but criticized the lyrical content. The song received a nomination in the category for Best Rap/Sung Collaboration at the 48th Annual Grammy Awards and won a Best R&B/Soul Single by a Group, Band or Duo award at the 2005 Soul Train Music Awards. A commercial success, \"Soldier\" peaked within the top five in six European countries and in Australia, being certified gold in the latter region. In the United States, it peaked at number three on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and topped the Dance Club Songs chart, receiving a platinum certification from the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). The black-and-white music video directed by Ray Kay featured cameo appearances by several rappers and singers. It was nominated at the 2005 MTV Video Music Awards under the category of Best Group Video. The band performed \"Soldier\" on several televised appearances in 2004 and 2005 and included it on the set list of their final tour Destiny Fulfilled... And Lovin' It (2005). Both Beyoncé and Rowland performed the song during their solo tours after Destiny's Child's disbandment. The song was sampled in many songs by different artists, most notably by Nelly on his single \"Grillz\" (2005). Sean Garrett and Rich Harrison assisted the artists in writing the song, with Harrison handling production alongside Destiny's Child member Beyoncé Knowles. It is the only song on the album to feature any guest performers. \"Soldier\" was recorded by Jim Caruana at Sony Music Studios in New York City in 2004, with mixing by Dexter Simmons and mastering by Tom Coyne.", "American Stars 'n Bars American Stars 'n Bars is the eighth studio album by Canadian folk rock songwriter Neil Young with , released on Reprise Records in 1977. Compiled from recording sessions scattered over a 29-month period, it includes \"Like a Hurricane\", one of Young's best-known songs. It peaked at #21 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and received a RIAA gold certification. In the summer of 1976, Young rekindled his partnership with Stephen Stills, resulting in a tour that ended abruptly and the album \"Long May You Run\". He then embarked on his second tour of the year with Crazy Horse, but spent the first half of 1977 off the road. His previous album, \"Zuma\", had been issued in November 1975. After recording several country rock compositions at sessions in April 1977, he assembled additional tracks from a variety of earlier recording dates to make up the balance of the new album. The April 1977 sessions featured Crazy Horse augmented by an ad hoc grouping dubbed \"The Bullets\": pedal steel guitarist and longtime Young collaborator Ben Keith, violinist Carole Mayedo and backing vocalists Linda Ronstadt and Nicolette Larson. \"Homegrown\" and \"Star of Bethlehem\" had initially been slated for his unreleased LP \"Homegrown\". Both of those songs, along with \"Like a Hurricane\", \"Hold Back the Tears\" and \"Will to Love\", had also been slated for yet another unreleased Young album project, \"Chrome Dreams\". Seven of the nine tracks feature his regular backing band Crazy Horse, and another, \"Star of Bethlehem\", features country music star Emmylou Harris. Songs from the April 1977 sessions are all in a country-styled vein. The album cover was designed by actor and Young's close friend Dean Stockwell, who had also written the screenplay that inspired \"After the Gold Rush\". It features Connie Moskos, then the girlfriend of producer David Briggs, drooping with a bottle of Canadian whisky in her hand and an intoxicated Young with his face pressed against the glass floor. Initially receiving favorable reviews, the album was described as a \"sampler...of Young's various styles\", even a \"hodgepodge.", "Neil Young & Crazy Horse US Tour 1976 The Neil Young & Crazy Horse US 1976 tour was a concert tour by Canadian musician Neil Young and his band Crazy Horse. It was his first tour in the US since the break up of The Stills–Young Band. Crazy Horse included Frank 'Poncho' Sampedro on guitar, Billy Talbot on bass guitar, and Ralph Molina on drums." ]
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[ "Canadian" ]
What nationality is the director of film Borunbabur Bondhu?
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Borunbabur Bondhu Borunbabur Bondhu is a 2019 Indian Bengali language film directed by Anik Dutta for Surinder Films. The film based on a Bengali story "Chhad" written by Ramapada Chowdhury is the story of an old man, whose life faces upheaval after people come to know that a VVIP who was once his friend, is coming for a visit. The film stars Soumitra Chatterjee in the role of elderly man with supporting cast of Madhabi Mukhopadhyay, Paran Bandopadhyay, Ritwick Chakraborty, Arpita Chatterjee, Sreelekha Mitra, Kaushik Sen and Bidipta Chakraborty. The film was screened at the 25th Kolkata International Film Festival in 2019, the Third Eye Asian Film Festival, Mumbai in March 2020, and the Indian Film Festival of Cincinnati, Ohio on 21 October 2020. The film premiered at the 25th Kolkata International Film Festival in 2019, and released to theatres on 10 January 2020. The film received critical acclaim. In "Anandabazar Patrika", Urmimala Basu called this film "a must watch movie" and praised its direction, screenplay, ensemble cast, music and cinematography. In "The Times of India", Debolina Sen called this film "a rare gem" and praised its direction, screenplay and ensemble cast. In "Film Companion", Sankhayan Ghosh called this film "surprisingly political" and praised its screenplay.
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[ "R. Panneerselvam R. Panneerselvam (born 10 April 1970) is an Indian/Tamil action film director. His films include \"Renigunta\" (2009) starring the actor known as Johnny. In 2016 his film Renigunta was later remade & released in Kannada as \"Mandya to Mumbai\". His film \"18 Vayasu\" is about a mentally unstable youngster who falls in love and was made with the same team who made \"Renigunta\". He was the associate director of N. Linguswamy, an Indian film director; he worked on Lingusamy's action films \"Run\" (2002), \"Ji\" (2005), \"Sandakozhi\" (2005) and \"Bheema\" (2008).", "Mehul Kumar Mohammed Ibrahim Baloch (or Bloch; born 1949), better known as Mehul Kumar, is an Indian filmmaker and writer in Bollywood. He is known for directing the films \"Tirangaa\" (1992), \"Krantiveer\" (1993) and \"Kohram\" (1999). His other works include \"Mrityudaata\" (1997) and \"Kitne Door Kitne Paas\" (2002) among others as well as several Gujarati films. Mehul Kumar was born as Mohammed Baloch into a Makrani Baloch family in the city of Jamnagar, Gujarat in 1949. Graduating from Bombay University he started as a journalist during the early 1970s which included writing film reviews. He then moved to work in Gujarati theatre. His first work in films was as an assistant director to Chandrakant Sangani and then with Aamir Khan's father Tahir Hussain. He made his directorial debut with a Gujarati comedy \"Chandu Jamadar\" (1977), a remake of Dada Kondke's highly successful lowbrow Marathi comedy \"Pandu Havaldar\" (1975). Though it was Kumar's 1977 bilingual Hindi-Gujrati film \"Janam Janam Na Saath\" (Gujarati)/\"Phir Janam Lenge Hum\" (Hindi) produced by Tahir Hussain which first gained recognition. After its success, Kumar directed eighteen successful Gujarati films over the years. Kumar then made his second Hindi project \"Anokha Bandhan\" (1982). After that he directed films with actors like Dharmendra, Jeetendra, Anil Kapoor, Meenakshi Sheshadri, Shabana Azmi, Madhuri Dixit, Shatrughan Sinha, Mehmood and Feroz Khan among others. Then came Kumar's blockbuster golden jubilee hit \"Marte Dam Tak\" (1987) which starred Raaj Kumar, Govinda and Farah. \"Jungbaaz\", \"Nafrat Ki Aandhi\" and a string of back-to-back films followed in the 1980s. In the '90s he made commercially successful films like \"Tirangaa\" (1992) starring Raaj Kumar and Nana Patekar. Then followed \"Krantiveer\" (1993) based on the Bombay riots.", "Dinesh Baboo Dinesh Baboo (also known as Dinesh Babu) (born in Trivandrum, India) is an Indian film director, cinematographer, producer, actor and screenwriter. He has worked in both Malayalam cinema and Kannada cinema. His directorial ventures were chiefly with Kannada films. His popularity also is largely as a director rather than a cinematographer due to his many popular films in Kannada, some of which went on to become classics. His career in cinema started as a cinematographer. He stood behind the camera for noted Malayalam film blockbusters like \"Dhruvam\",\"Ullasa Poonkattu\" and the 1994 blockbuster \"Commissioner\" which was instrumental in raising Suresh Gopi, to stardom. His most successful film as a cinematographer was the Shaji Kailas' 1995 blockbuster The King , which was the highest grossing Malayalam film at the time. Great talent in cinematography was the springboard that launched him to great success in the world of cinema. This also helped him to have first hand knowledge of every technical aspect of cinema, which a director need not be necessarily familiar with. He also directed a Malayalam film named \"Mazhavillu\" starring Kunchacko Boban and Preeti Jhangiani. Although his camera skills were widely appreciated in Mollywood, his ambition took him to the world of Kannada films where he chose to direct rather than handle the camera. His directorial career in the Kannada film world took off with \"Suprabhatha\" - a film with Vishnuvardhan and Suhasini which became a box office hit creating many records and gave a major boost to the career of Dinesh babu. His next movie was the hugely successful thriller \"Idu Saadhya\" in 1989. The movie, featuring eight stars, was made on a shoestring budget of just 1.5 million INR and shot at a single location within 36 hours then creating a record for the fastest completion of an Indian film. He followed it up with the comedy cop thriller - \"Inspector Vikram\" - which was a first of its kind in Kannada cinema at that time. Though an average success at the time of its release, the movie has gained cult following among the viewers over the years. As a director, his craftsmanship has been lauded by columnists and reviewers - especially for his screenplay which revolves around very few locations and for successfully blending the comedy and thriller genre.", "Bejoy Nambiar Bejoy Nambiar (born 12 April 1979) is an Indian film director, and screenwriter known for his work in Bollywood. He is mostly known for his critically acclaimed short films, \"Rahu\" and \"Reflections\", starring Mohanlal. He was the winner of Sony PIX’ s Gateway to Hollywood, as the best director judged by Ashok Amritraj, Rajat Kapoor and Anurag Basu. He marked his feature film debut with the thriller \"Shaitan\" (2011). His second feature film was a bilingual gangster-comedy film called \"David\". His latest Bollywood film was Taish (2020) which was also released as a Series on ZEE5. He also directed Wazir (2016), starring Amitabh Bachchan and Farhan Akhtar. He has also directed a short video 'Sachinocalypse' for All India Bakchod. Nambiar was married to Juhi Babbar on 27 June 2007 after a two-year courtship; the couple divorced in January 2009. He then married his long-time girlfriend Sheetal Menon in a traditional Malayali wedding in Kerala on 27 December 2015.", "Sukumar Sukumar Bandreddi (born 23 January 1970) is an Indian film director, producer, and screenwriter who predominantly works in Telugu cinema. Born in Mattaparru, East Godavari district of Andhra Pradesh, Sukumar worked as a mathematics and physics lecturer at the Aditya Junior college, Kakinada for nearly six years before pursuing a career in films. He began working as a writer and assisted Mohan and V. V. Vinayak. Sukumar made his directorial debut with \"Arya\" in 2004, whose success catapulted him to stardom. Sukumar won the Filmfare Award for Best Director – Telugu and Nandi Award for Best Screenplay Writer for his work in \"Arya\". His other notable films include \"Jagadam\" (2007), \"Arya 2\" (2009), \"100% Love\" (2011), \"\" (2014), \"Nannaku Prematho\" (2016), \"Rangasthalam\" (2018), and \"\" (2021). Sukumar is known for his complex, multi-layered screenplays which earned him the reputation of being an intelligent screenwriter. He is also known for infusing grey shades in the character sketches of the protagonists in his films. Under the banner Sukumar Writings, he made his debut as a film producer with \"Kumari 21F\" (2015), whose story and screenplay were penned by him. He received the K. V. Reddy Memorial award for his contributions to Telugu cinema in the year 2014. Sukumar was born on 11 January 1970, in Mattaparru, a village near Malikipuram in the East Godavari district of Andhra Pradesh. His father Tirupathi Naidu was a rice trader and his mother Veera Veni was a homemaker. Sukumar was the youngest of the six children of Naidu and Veni. At the age of 6, following the slaughter of a rooster he loved, Sukumar began practising vegetarianism. He did his schooling from a Zilla Parishad High School, Razole and graduated with a master's degree in mathematics. He later worked as a mathematics and physics lecturer in Aditya Junior college, Kakinada. After six years, Sukumar and his junior Prakash Toleti decided to do something creative as they opined that their life has become too mundane as a lecturer.", "T. V. Chandran T. V. Chandran (born 23 November 1950) is an Indian film director, screenwriter, and actor, predominantly working in Malayalam cinema. Born in a Malayali family in Telicherry, Chandran worked as a Reserve Bank of India employee before entering into the film industry. He started his film career as an assistant director to P. A. Backer. He also acted the lead role in Backer's highly acclaimed political drama \"Kabani Nadi Chuvannappol\" (1975). He made his directorial debut with the unreleased feature \"Krishnan Kutty\" (1981), and followed this with the Tamil film \"Hemavin Kadhalargal\" (1985). Chandran came into prominence after \"Alicinte Anveshanam\" (1989), which was nominated for the Golden Leopard at the Locarno International Film Festival. This was followed with \"Ponthan Mada\" (1993), his most famous film to-date. Chandran is most known for his art-house films which have references to history and undertones of politics and feminism. He is also known for his trilogy on 2002 Gujarat riots, consisting of \"Kathavasheshan\" (2004), \"Vilapangalkappuram\" (2008) and \"Bhoomiyude Avakashikal\" (2012). Other highly acclaimed films include \"Mangamma\" (1997), \"Dany\" (2001) and \"\" (2003). Chandran has won several film awards including six National Film Awards and ten Kerala State Film Awards. In addition to these, he is a recipient of a number of awards at various International film festivals. T. V. Chandran was born in Telicherry (Thalassery), Malabar District, Madras Presidency, the present day Kannur District, Kerala, to Narayanan and Karthyayini Amma. After graduating with a degree from Christ College, Irinjalakuda, and a post graduation from Farook College, University of Calicut, he embarked on a career as a Reserve Bank of India employee before starting his film career. In his college days, Chandran was sympathetic to naxalite ideology and was closely associated with the Communist Party. Chandran's son Yadavan Chandran and brother Soman are also filmmakers. Yadavan has directed docu-films and has assisted Chandran in many of his films.", "Diphan Diphan (1970 13 March 2017) was an Indian film director who worked in Malayalam films. He was best known as the director of Blockbuster \"Puthiya Mukham\", released in 2009 and starring Prithviraj Sukumaran. He was the son of the dubbing artist Anandavally. He died on 13 March 2017 after a long time with kidney problems.", "Abburi Ravi Abburi Ravi is an Indian screenwriter who works in Telugu films. He received Nandi Award for Best Dialogue Writer for \"Bommarillu\" (2006). Ravi was born and brought up in Bhimavaram, Andhra Pradesh. He graduated in BSc from graduated DNR College, Bhimavaram. After completed Master of Business Administration from Nagarjuna University, he started working in an advertising agency. In 2001, director Trivikram Srinivas who was a classmate of him offered Ravi to work as an assistant director. Ravi obliged and worked for \"Nuvve Nuvve\" (2001). which began his film career.", "Delwar Jahan Jhantu Delwar Jahan Jhantu () is a Bangladeshi film director, producer, lyricist, composer, screenwriter, story-writer, editor, cinematographer, music director and a freedom fighter. He made his directorial debut with the film \"Leader\", he also produced it. His first directorial released was \"Bonduk\", and it was released on 1978. he has directed 75 films in more than four decades of his career, which is the highest directorial venture of any single director in Bangladeshi film and has written screenplays for more than 350 films. He won the National Film Awards as Best screenplay for the film \"Goriber Raja\". His upcoming directorial venture is \"Tumi Acho Tumi Nei\", starring by Asif Imrose and Prarthana Fardin Dighi.", "T. J. Gnanavel T. J. Gnanavel is an Indian film director and writer, who has worked predominantly in the Tamil film industry. He is best known for directing \"Jai Bhim\" (2021). Gnanavel made his debut in 2011, writing the story and screenplay of the crime action \"Payanam\". He next associated with Prakash Raj for the latter's directorial venture \"Dhoni\" (2012), which he wrote the dialogues for. In 2017, he made his directorial debut with the comedy \"Kootathil Oruthan\", starring Ashok Selvan and Priya Anand in pivotal roles. Gnanavel not only directed the film but also wrote the story, screenplay and dialogues." ]
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[ "India" ]
Where was the place of burial of the performer of song There Is So Much World To See?
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There Is So Much World to See " There Is So Much World to See" is a film song by Elvis Presley. It was featured in the Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer motion picture "Double Trouble" (1967). Elvis performs "There Is So Much World to See" to Jill Conway (Annette Day), while she is sitting on the bed. Presley recorded the song on June 28, 1966 at Radio Recorders, Hollywood. It was released on the soundtrack album "Double Trouble" (RCA Victor LPM 3787 (mono) and RCA Victor LSP 3787 (stereo)) in 1967. MGM producer was Jeffrey Alexander. Sue Moreno has also recorded a version. It was released on the album "Bye Bye Blues" (Jungle Records TCB-3131CD) in 2005.
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[ "Sarajevo, ljubavi moja \"Sarajevo, ljubavi moja\" () was a single released by Bosnian singer-songwriter Kemal Monteno in 1976. The tune has in subsequent decades gained a cult following and is considered an evergreen homage to the city of Sarajevo. Monteno had named the single his favorite, and the song was played at his funeral.", " He was rediscovered in 1960 and started a new chapter of his career as a folk-blues artist. In the same year he recorded for Arhoolie Records. He toured extensively during the 1960s and 1970s. While in California in 1970 he made several recordings with Sue Draheim, Kenny Hall, Ed Littlefield, Lou Curtiss, Kathy Hall, Will Scarlett and others at Sweet's Mill Music Camp, forming a group he called \"The California Sheiks\". He played many of the largest and best-known folk festivals, including the Smithsonian Folklife Festival in Washington, D.C., in 1972, the Mariposa Folk Festival in Toronto in 1974, and the New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival in 1976. Sam Chatmon died on February 2, 1983, in Hollandale, Mississippi, aged 86. A headstone memorial to Chatmon with the inscription \"Sitting on top of the World\" was paid for by Bonnie Raitt through the Mt. Zion Memorial Fund and placed in Sanders Memorial Cemetery, Hollandale, Mississippi, on March 14, 1998, in a ceremony held at the Hollandale Municipal Building, celebrated by the Mayor and members of the city council of Hollandale, with over 100 attendees. Chatmon was later honored with a marker on the Mississippi Blues Trail.", "Maria Butaciu Maria Butaciu (February 19, 1940, Salva, Bistrița-Năsăud, Romania – June 11, 2018, Bucharest, Romania) was a performer of Romanian folklore music of Transylvania. She attended the Music High School in Cluj-Napoca, where she started her musical career with the Cluj-Napoca Philharmonic Orchestra. On April 1, 1961, she comes to the Ciocârlia Ensemble of the Ministry of Internal Affairs in Bucharest. Butaciu was a singer especially in the Bistrița-Năsăud area. During her career she worked with conductors such as Constantin Arvinte, Ion Mărgean, Paraschiv Oprea, Victor Predescu, George Vancu and Alexandru Viman. In 2001 she was named \"Honorary Citizen of Bucharest\". Butaciu died on 11 June 2018 at the age of 78. She is buried at the Ghencea Military Cemetery.", "Wonderful World (James Morrison song) \"Wonderful World\" is the second single by British singer James Morrison. The song is the second to be released from his debut album, \"Undiscovered\", which was released on 31 July 2006. The song peaked at number 8 on the UK singles chart in October, following the CD single release. The song was played in a Disney Cinemagic promo in the UK. A version also appears on the 2007 compilation album, \"\" (EMI). 2-track single CD-Maxi The music video shows James Morrison sitting by a swimming pool with his guitar with many beautiful women sunbathing by a mansion. The video then goes on to reveal that the seemingly ideal life going on is just an illusion - the women in fact are in a mental ward.", "Heaven Is a Place on Earth \"Heaven Is a Place on Earth\" is a song by American singer Belinda Carlisle from her second studio album, \"Heaven on Earth\" (1987). Written by Rick Nowels and Ellen Shipley, the song was released as the lead single from the \"Heaven on Earth\" album on September 14, 1987, and it reached number one on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 on December 5, 1987, becoming Carlisle's only US chart-topper to date. A month later it peaked at number one in the United Kingdom, where it held the top spot of the UK Singles Chart for two weeks. It is considered to be Carlisle's signature song. The song was nominated for the Grammy Award for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance in 1988, but lost out to Whitney Houston's \"I Wanna Dance with Somebody (Who Loves Me)\". In 2017, ShortList's Dave Fawbert listed the song as containing \"one of the greatest key changes in music history\". In 2015, Carlisle re-recorded the song as an acoustic ballad. This version appeared on her album \"Wilder Shores\" (2017), which combines acoustic tracks with world beats and traditional Sikh chants. The song is performed in the key of E major, with a tempo of 123 beats per minute in common time. Carlisle's vocals span from E to D. In the final chorus of the song, the key shifts up a tone to F major. Carlisle's backup vocalists on the song include songwriters Nowels and Shipley as well as Michelle Phillips of The Mamas & the Papas and songwriter Diane Warren. It also features Thomas Dolby on synthesizers. \"Heaven Is a Place on Earth\" reached number one on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and number seven on the Adult Contemporary chart. It was also a number-one hit in the United Kingdom, topping the UK Singles Chart for two weeks. The single also reached number one in many other countries, among them Switzerland, Ireland, Zimbabwe, Sweden, South Africa and Norway. It also reached number three in Germany and Canada, number two in Australia, and number six in Italy. It reached gold status in Canada and platinum status in the United Kingdom. The promotional music video for the song was directed by actress Diane Keaton and includes an appearance by Carlisle's husband Morgan Mason.", "Yoko Ono Yoko Ono ( ; , ; born February 18, 1933) is a Japanese multimedia artist, singer, songwriter, and peace activist. Her work also encompasses performance art, which she performs in both English and Japanese, and filmmaking. Ono grew up in Tokyo and moved to New York in 1953 with her family. She became involved in New York City's downtown artists scene, which included the Fluxus group. She became well known in 1969 when she married English singer John Lennon of the Beatles, with the couple using their honeymoon as a stage for public protests against the Vietnam War. She and Lennon remained married until he was murdered in front of the couple's apartment building in December 1980. Together they had one son, Sean, who later also became a musician. Ono began a career in popular music in 1969, forming the Plastic Ono Band with Lennon and producing a number of avant-garde music albums in the 1970s. She achieved commercial and critical acclaim in 1980 with the chart-topping album \"Double Fantasy\", a collaboration with Lennon that was released three weeks before his murder, winning the Grammy Award for Album of the Year. To date, she has had twelve number one singles on the US Dance charts, and in 2016 was named the 11th most successful dance club artist of all time by Billboard magazine. Many musicians have paid tribute to Ono as an artist in her own right and as a muse and icon, including Elvis Costello, the B-52's, Sonic Youth and Meredith Monk. As Lennon's widow, Ono works to preserve his legacy. She funded the Strawberry Fields memorial in Manhattan's Central Park, the Imagine Peace Tower in Iceland, and the John Lennon Museum in Saitama, Japan (which closed in 2010). She has made significant philanthropic contributions to the arts, peace, disaster relief in Japan and the Philippines, and other causes. In 2002, she inaugurated a biennial $50,000 LennonOno Grant for Peace. In 2012, she received the Dr. Rainer Hildebrandt Human Rights Award and co-founded the group Artists Against Fracking. Ono was born on February 18, 1933, in Tokyo City, to (1911-1999) and , a wealthy banker and former classical pianist. Isoko's maternal grandfather was an affiliate of the Yasuda clan and zaibatsu.", "The Funeral of Hearts \"The Funeral of Hearts\" is a song by the Finnish band HIM, released in 2003. It is the second track and first single from the album \"Love Metal\". It is one of HIM's most popular songs and was usually used to close live shows. It was nominated for the Kerrang! Award for Best Single. A music video was filmed for the song, produced by Stefan Lindfors. It was filmed in the surroundings of Umeå, Sweden. It shows the band performing in a dream-like winter atmosphere in Lapland, and encountering mythical creatures. In 2004 it won a Kerrang! award for Best Video.", "Sitting on Top of the World \"Sitting on Top of the World\" (also \"Sittin' on Top of the World\") is a country blues song written by Walter Vinson and Lonnie Chatmon. They were core members of the Mississippi Sheiks, who first recorded it in 1930. Vinson claimed to have composed the song one morning after playing at a white dance in Greenwood, Mississippi. It became a popular crossover hit, and was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 2008. \"Sitting on Top of the World\" has become a standard of traditional American music. The song has been widely recorded in a variety of different stylesfolk, blues, country, bluegrass, rockoften with considerable variations and/or additions to the original verses. The lyrics of the original song convey a stoic optimism in the face of emotional setbacks, and the song has been described as a \"simple, elegant distillation of the Blues\". In 2018, it was selected for preservation in the National Recording Registry by the Library of Congress as being \"culturally, historically, or artistically significant.\" The title line of \"Sitting on Top of the World\" is similar to a well-known popular song of the 1920s, \"I'm Sitting on Top of the World\", written by Ray Henderson, Sam Lewis and Joe Young (popularized by Al Jolson in 1926). However, the two songs are distinct, both musically and lyrically. Similarities have also been noted between \"Sitting on Top of the World\" and an earlier song by Tampa Red. Lyrically, \"Sitting Top of the World\" has a simple structure consisting of a series of rhyming couplets, each followed by the two-line chorus. The structural economy of the song seems to be conducive to creative invention, giving the song a dynamic flexibility exemplified by the numerous and diverse versions that exist. The song has a strophic nine-bar blues structure. Bar nine provides rhythmic separation between stanzas, the end of one stanza and the relatively large pickup at the beginning of the next. After the Mississippi Sheiks original, renditions of \"Sitting on Top of the World\" were recorded by a number of artists. Following a recording for Bluebird Records by Milton Brown and His Musical Brownies, the song became a staple in the repertoire of country and bluegrass artists, such as Bob Wills and his Texas Playboys and Bill Monroe.", "Bae Ho Bae Ho (Hangul: 배호; April 20, 1942 – November 7, 1971) was a South Korean singer, known as the \"Elvis of Korean trot.\" A statue commemorating his biggest hit, \"Turning around at Samgakji (돌아가는 삼각지)\" stands in front of Samgakji Station in Seoul. Bae was born Bae Sin-ung () in Shandong, China, the son of Korean independence activist Bae Gook-min. He moved to what would become South Korea with his family in 1945 following the end of the Japanese occupation. Bae debuted as a singer in 1963. His popularity grew after the 1967 release of his song \"Turning around at Samgakji\" (Hangul: 돌아가는 삼각지), which topped music charts for five consecutive months. He ultimately released about 300 songs. In 1966 he fell ill with nephritis and spent his last years battling the disease. He died in 1971.", "Earth Song \"Earth Song\" is a song written and performed by American singer and songwriter Michael Jackson for his ninth studio album, \"\" (1995). It was released on November 27, 1995, by Epic Records as the third single from the album. It is a ballad that incorporates elements of blues, gospel and opera. Though Jackson had a long history of releasing socially conscious songs such as \"We Are the World\", \"Man in the Mirror\" and \"Heal the World\", \"Earth Song\" was his first to overtly discuss the environment and animal welfare. \"Earth Song\" was made for the \"Dangerous\" album but it failed to make the final cut. Written by Jackson and produced by Jackson, David Foster and Bill Bottrell, \"Earth Song\" was accompanied by a lavish music video which was shot in four geographical regions, centered on the destruction and rebirth of Earth, and went on to receive a Grammy nomination in 1997. The song went number one in the United Kingdom, and was the nation's number-one Christmas single in 1995. It also topped the charts in Germany, Iceland, Scotland, Spain, Sweden, and Switzerland while peaking at number two in France, Ireland, and the Netherlands. Jackson went on to receive recognition from various animal and environmental organizations. In 2011, the song was paired with the poem \"Planet Earth\" (previously released on \"Michael Jackson's This Is It\", in 2009) and released as a song in the remix album \"Immortal\". Jackson wrote \"Earth Song\" in the Hotel Imperial in Vienna under the working title \"What About Us\". Jackson wanted to create a song that was lyrically deep, with an emotional message, but was melodically simple, so the whole world, particularly non-English-speaking fans, could sing along. \"Earth Song\" was produced by Jackson, David Foster and Bill Bottrell. Andrae Crouch's Choir and Jackson engage in a call-and-response chant in the climax. According to bassist Guy Pratt, Jackson was recovering from plastic surgery at the time of Pratt's recording and hid under a mixing desk in the studio. Jackson passed instructions for Pratt to an assistant, who pretended that Jackson was not in the room. \"Earth Song\" is a ballad that incorporates elements of blues, gospel and opera. Jackson describes the dire situation that mankind has caused, ranging from war to devastation to animals and earth itself." ]
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[ "Graceland" ]
What is the date of birth of the director of film Wandering Fires?
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Wandering Fires Wandering Fires is a 1925 silent film drama produced and directed by Maurice Campbell and stars Constance Bennett. It was distributed in the U.S. by Arrow Film Corporation and in the UK by Film Booking Offices of America. Campbell's wife, stage star Henrietta Crosman, appears in the film. A print is held by the George Eastman House.
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[ "The Wandering Soap Opera The Wandering Soap Opera () is a 2017 Chilean film directed by Raúl Ruiz and Valeria Sarmiento. Ruiz directed the film in 1990 and Sarmiento supervised the editing in 2017. In seven chapters, Chilean reality is portrayed as a surreal collection of soap operas that overlap with one another. \"The Wandering Soap Opera\" was originally filmed by Raúl Ruiz in 1990, but was unfinished. In 2017, Ruiz's widow, Valeria Sarmiento, completed the film. The film was shot in Super 16 mm film. The film debuted at the Locarno Festival in 2017, and later premiered in the United States at the Film Society of Lincoln Center. The Cinema Guild distributed the film in North America.", "Wandering Husbands Wandering Husbands, also known as Loves and Lies, is a 1924 American silent drama film directed by William Beaudine. It stars James Kirkwood, Lila Lee, and Margaret Livingston. Copies of \"Wandering Husbands\" are maintained by the UCLA Film and Television Archive and the Library of Congress.", "Barry Brown (director) Barry K Brown (born October 22, 1934) is an American film director. He directed 1970’s \"The Way We Live Now\" (on which he was also film editor, cinematographer and producer) and 1980’s \"Cloud Dancer\" (on which he was also producer and co-story writer). Brown's father is radio producer Himan Brown.", "The Wandering Jew (1933 film) The Wandering Jew is a 1933 British fantasy drama film produced for the Gaumont-Twickenham Film Studios and directed by Maurice Elvey. It recounts the tale of a Jew (played by Conrad Veidt) who is forced to wander the Earth for centuries because he rebuffed Jesus while he was carrying his cross. The other cast members included Peggy Ashcroft, Francis L. Sullivan, and Felix Aylmer. The plot follows the eponymous character's epic journey. He is finally burnt at the stake by the Spanish Inquisition. As he burns, he is forgiven by God and finally allowed to die. The story bears a resemblance to the legend of the Flying Dutchman. Unlike the Nazis' 1940 antisemitic propaganda film, this film portrayed Jews in a favourable light as the victims of unjustified persecution throughout history, in the Spanish Inquisition, for example. The version made under the Third Reich, by contrast, was intended to be virulently antisemitic.", "Duncan Gibbins Duncan Gibbins (13 October 1952 – 3 November 1993) was a British film and music video director, as well as a screenwriter. Gibbins was known for his romance and thriller films as well as for the various music videos he directed. Gibbins's first break was with the 1986 release of, \"Fire with Fire\", about a young woman who attends a Catholic school and a young man from a nearby prison camp who fall in love with each other and must runaway together to escape the law, the church and their parents. On 3 November 1993, Gibbins died as a result of third degree burns he received from a fire at the home he was renting. He was forty-one years old at the time of his death. Gibbins was born in Jersey, on 13 October 1952. He attended The Arthur Terry School, in Sutton Coldfield, Birmingham, where he captained the school football team. He started out his career as an actor on radio, and in television as a reporter for BBC Midlands Today. At one point, Gibbins decided that he wanted to try out journalism but found that he did not much care for it. Before coming to the US in the mid-1980s, he produced and directed a few documentaries for the BBC and made music videos for such groups as the Eurythmics and Wham!. He made his feature-film debut in the US with the 1986 romantic drama film, \"Fire with Fire\" in 1986 which starred actors Craig Sheffer and Virginia Madsen. Gibbins later co-penned the script for Roger Spottiswoode's \"Third Degree Burn\", a made-for-TV movie in 1989. In 1991, Gibbins released \"Eve of Destruction\", an action thriller film starring Gregory Hines about a female scientist who creates a sexy android version of herself and equips it with both the passionate emotions she lacks and also a nuclear bomb, then the trouble begins. Gibbins made his final film, \"A Case for Murder\" in 1993, which starred Jennifer Grey and Peter Berg about a lawyer who gets involved with her partner, then suspects him of murder in a case they are trying together. On 3 November 1993, Gibbins narrowly escaped a wildfire that was roaring through all of Southern California and was engulfing the home he was renting in flames.", "Roaring Fires Roaring Fires is a 1927 American silent drama film directed by Barry Barringer and starring Roy Stewart, Alice Lake and Lionel Belmore. It is now considered to be a lost film.", "The Wandering Beast The Wandering Beast (French:La bête errante) is a 1932 French drama film directed by Marco de Gastyne and starring Gabriel Gabrio, Maurice Maillot and Os-Ko-Mon. The film is set in Alaska.", "The Burning Season (1993 film) The Burning Season is a 1993 Canadian film directed by Harvey Crossland. The film stars Akesh Gill, Jasminder K. Rattan, Om Puri and Dale Azzard. The plot concerns a young Indo-Canadian wife and mother who runs away to India in pursuit of her lover.", "The Firechasers The Firechasers is a 1971 British crime film directed by Sidney Hayers and starring Chad Everett, Anjanette Comer, and Keith Barron. Its plot concerns an insurance investigator who tries to find out who is behind a series of arson attacks. The film was shot at Pinewood Studios. While investigating the cause of a series of lethal fires in London, U.S. insurance man Quentin Barnaby (Chad Everett) falls in love with beautiful journalist Toby Collins (Anjanette Comer). Working alongside and pooling information with Toby and her photographer, Jim Maxwell (Keith Barron), Barnaby hopes they share a common goal, that of \"firechasing\" the identity of the arsonist responsible. \"TV Guide\" called it \"so-so entertainment\"; while the \"Radio Times\" wrote, \"director Sidney Hayers keeps up the pace as unlikely insurance investigator Everett hunts an arsonist throughout a London peopled with well-known British character actors.\"", "Fire Music (film) Fire Music is a 2018 documentary film directed by Tom Surgal about free jazz. The documentary focuses on the key innovators associated with the movement, including John Coltrane, Ornette Coleman, Cecil Taylor, Albert Ayler, Don Cherry, and Sun Ra. The film debuted at the New York Film Festival on September 28, 2018." ]
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[ "November 28, 1919" ]
When did Fatima Bint Mubarak Al Ketbi's husband die?
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Fatimah bint al-Khattab Fatimah bint al-Khattab was the sister of the second Caliph Umar ibn al-Khattab along with Zayd ibn al-Khattab and one of the early women followers of the Islamic prophet, Muhammad. She was the youngest daughter of Khattab ibn Nufayl, who married her off with his nephew, hanif Sa'id ibn Zayd. Fatima along with her husband both converted to Islam together at the same time.
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[ "Sayf ad-Din Tatar Sayf ad-Din Tatar (; d. 30 November 1421) was a Mamluk sultan of Egypt from 29 August to 30 November 1421. One of his wives was the daughter of Qutlubugha Hajji al-Banaqusi al-Turkmani al-Halabi. They together had one daughter, Khawand Fatima, who married Sultan Barsbay, and died on 30 August 1469. Another wife was the daughter of Sudun al-Faqih. Another wife was Khawand Sa'adat. She was the daughter of Sirghitmish, and had been previously married to Sultan Al-Mu'ayyad Shaykh. They married on 4 August 1421. She died in 1430. He had one son, An-Nasir ad-Din Muhammad, who reigned between 1421 and 1422. Another daughter was Sitt al-Muluk. She was married to Yashbak as-Suduni, the commander-in-chief.", "Abdallah al-Qutbi Abdallah ibn Mu'allim Yusuf al-Qutbi () (c. 1879 – 1952) was a Somali polemicist, theologian and philosopher who lived in Qulunqul (Kolonkol), Somalia. Sheikh Al-Qutbi is best known for his \"Al-Majmu'at al-mubaraka\" (\"The Blessed Collection\"), a five-part compilation of polemics that was published in Cairo ca. 1919–1920 (1338). Sheikh Abdullahi Qutbi, a disciple of Sheikh Abdulrahman Al Shashi and member of Qadiriyyah congregation, an Islamic school of thought or tariqah.", "Muhammad Qutb Muhammad Qutb, (; ;‎ 1919 – April 4, 2014) was a Muslim author, scholar and teacher who is best known as the younger brother of the Egyptian Muslim thinker Sayyid Qutb. After his brother was executed by the Egyptian government, Muhammad moved to Saudi Arabia, where he promoted his brother's ideas. Muhammad Qutb was the second oldest of five children born in the Upper Egyptian village of Musha near Asyut, 13 years younger than his elder brother, Sayyid. When his father died in 1933, his mother moved with her children to live in Helwan near Cairo. He studied English literature at the Cairo University, graduating in 1940, and later obtained diplomas in psychology and education. He was arrested a few days before Sayyid (on July 29, 1965) for his alleged co-leadership along with his brother in a plot to kill leading political and cultural figures in Egypt and overthrow the government. His brother died on the gallows in 1966, but Muhammad's life was spared and he, along with other members of the Muslim Brotherhood took refuge in Saudi Arabia. There he edited and published Sayyid's books and taught as a professor of Islamic Studies at (according to different sources) either Mecca's Umm al-Qura University, and/or King Abdulaziz University in Jeddah, and that either Osama bin Laden or Ayman al-Zawahiri (al Qaeda's #2 and leading theorist), was a student. Osama bin Laden recommended \"Sheikh Muhammad Qutb's\" book, \"\"Concepts that Should be Corrected\" in a 2004 videotape. According to Lawrence Wright, who interviewed Muhammad Qutb and a close friend in college of bin Laden's, Mohammed Jamal Khalifa, bin Laden \"usually attended\" Muhammad Qutb's weekly public lectures at King Abdul-Aziz University. In addition to making available his brother's work, he worked to advance his ideas by \"smoothing away\" differences between his brother's radical supporters and more conservative Muslims, particularly other members of the Muslim Brotherhood. Muhammad took a less-literal interpretation of his brother's famous statement that the Muslim world and Muslim governments were \"jahiliyya\" (returned to pagan ignorance, and thus no longer Muslim).", "Wadha bint Muhammad Al Orair Wadha bint Muhammad Al Orair (died 4 May 1969) was one of the spouses of Abdulaziz, the founder of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. She was from the Bani Khalid tribe which ruled the Eastern Arabia for a long time and was the most powerful tribe in this region during the late 18th century. Wahda married Abdulaziz in Kuwait in 1896, and they had five children: Prince Turki, King Saud, Prince Khalid, Prince Abdullah and Princess Mounira. Of them Prince Khalid and Prince Abdullah died young. Wahda's sister, Hussa, first married the Kuwaiti ruler Mubarak Al Sabah and then, following her divorce from Mubarak, she married Abdulaziz. In her lifetime Wadha bint Muhammad Al Orair witnessed the death of her five children. She died in Riyadh on 4 May 1969, shortly after the death of King Saud in Athens.", "Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi (1970, United Arab Emirates—14 December 2015, Taiz, Yemen) was a colonel of the United Arab Emirates Army who became one of the most senior officers killed during the Saudi Arabian-led intervention in the Yemeni civil war. He was also the highest ranking UAE officer to have been killed. In his legacy, the standard issue of the UAE armed forces rifle, the CAR 816, is named Caracal Sultan and bears an engraving honoring him. Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi was born around 1970 in the United Arab Emirates and served in its armed forces since the 1990s, including as part of peacekeeping missions in Somalia and Kosovo. During the Saudi Arabian-led coalition's intervention in the Yemeni civil war, Al-Kitbi took part in Operation \"Restoring Hope\" and was involved in the fighting to capture the city of Taiz, in southern Yemen. He was killed in a rocket attack by Houthi rebels on Monday, 14 December 2015, near Taiz along with Saudi Arabian colonel Abdullah al-Sahian. His body was later returned to the UAE. Al-Kitbi had seven children. His brother is a former member of the Federal National Council.", "Baraka Al Yamaniyah Baraka \"Al Yamaniyah\" (; died 22 August 2018) was a concubine of the founder of Saudi Arabia, King Abdulaziz, and the mother of former Crown Prince Muqrin bin Abdulaziz Al Saud. She was a Yemeni. She died on 22 August 2018. Funeral prayers were performed the Imam Turki bin Abdullah Mosque in Riyadh.", "Fatima al-Batayahiyyah Fāțima bint Ibrahim ibn Mahmūd al-Bațā'ihiyya also known as Fatima al-Batayahiyyah was a Muslim scholar of hadith in the 8th century. Fatima al-Batayahiyyah taught Sahih Bukhari in Damascus. She was known as one of the greatest scholars of that period, demonstrated especially during the Hajj when leading male scholars of the day flocked from afar to hear her speak in person. When she had become old, she moved to Madinah and taught her students for days in the Prophet's mosque itself. Whenever she tired, she would rest her head on the Muhammad's grave and continue to teach her students. This tradition is contrasted with the practice today, where people are not allowed view Muhammad's resting place.", "Fatima al-Fihri Fatima bint Muhammad Al-Fihriyya () was an Arab woman who is credited with founding the al-Qarawiyyin mosque in 859 AD in Fez, Morocco. She is also known as \"Umm al-Banayn\". Al-Fihri died around 880 AD. The Al-Qarawiyyin mosque subsequently developed into a teaching institution, which became the University of al-Qarawiyyin in 1963. Her story is told by Ibn Abi Zar' (d. between 1310 and 1320) in \"The Garden of Pages (Rawd al-Qirtas)\" as founding the Qarawiyyin Mosque. Since she was first mentioned many centuries after her death, her story has been hard to substantiate and some modern historians doubt she ever existed. Fatima was born around 800 AD in the town of Kairouan, in present-day Tunisia. She is of Arab Qurayshi descent, hence the nisba \"al-Qurashiyya\", 'the Qurayshi one'. Her family was part of a large migration to Fez from Kairouan. Although her family did not start out wealthy, her father, Mohammed al-Fihri, became a successful merchant. When he died, this wealth was inherited by Fatima, and her sister Maryam. It is with this money that they went on to leave their legacy with. Little is known about her personal life, except for what was recorded by 14th century historian Ibn Abi-Zar’. This may be partly due to the fact that the Al-Qarawiyyin's archives suffered a large fire in 1323. Al-Fihri was married, but both her husband and father died shortly after the wedding. Her father left his wealth to both Fatima and her sister, his only children. She and her sister Maryam were well-educated and studied the Islamic jurisprudence Fiqh and the Hadith, or the records of Prophet Muhammed. Both went on to found mosques in Fes: Fatima founded Al-Qarawiyyin and Maryam founded Al-Andalus. This idea was spurred on by the fact that due to all the Muslims fleeing like Fatima and her family, they were all gathering immigrants that were devout worshippers keen on learning and studying their faith. With as many immigrants as there were, there was overcrowding and not enough space, resources, or teachers to accommodate them.", "Abu Fatima al-Jaheishi Ni'ma Abd Nayef al-Jabouri (), known by his nom de guerre Abu Fatima al-Jaheishi () or Abu Fatima al-Jiburi, was initially in charge of the ISIS operations in southern Iraq before he moved to the northern city of Kirkuk. He then became Governor of the South and Central Euphrates region in the Islamic State and a senior member in the IS hierarchy. The available information indicates that as of 2016, Abu Fatima is alive and part of the inner circle of Islamic State leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, is serving as his deputy in the position of the overall leader for Iraq. He succeeded Abu Muslim al-Turkmani, who was killed by a US drone strike near Mosul on 18 August 2015.", "Fatima Al Jaber Fatima Obaid Al Jaber () (born 1965) is the chief operating officer of the United Arab Emirates-based Al Jaber Group. The conglomerate was established by her father, Obaid Al Jaber. Prior to her appointment as COO, she held a career in the Abu Dhabi Municipality public works department. She became the first Emirati woman to be elected to the Abu Dhabi Chamber of Commerce board of directors in December 2009. She is a member of the board of directors of the Arab Gulf States Institute in Washington. As of 2014, she is listed as the 94th most powerful woman in the world by \"Forbes\". She also started out training as an engineer." ]
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[ "2 November 2004" ]
When was the director of film Private Hell 36 born?
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Private Hell 36 Private Hell 36 is a 1954 crime film noir directed by Don Siegel starring Ida Lupino, Steve Cochran, Howard Duff, Dean Jagger and Dorothy Malone. The picture was one of the last feature-length efforts by Filmakers, a company created by producer Collier Young and his star and then-wife Ida Lupino. L.A. police detectives Cal Bruner and Jack Farnham are partners. After a fleeing suspect is killed, they discover a box filled with money and Bruner pockets $ 80,000 over Farnham's objections. Farnham reluctantly accepts a key to a safe deposit box so that he can access his half, but he immediately becomes agitated and racked with guilt. Bruner receives a call from the dead man's partner threatening to reveal the cop's deceit unless he gets his money back. Farnham demands that they turn in the money, but Bruner says he intends to murder the blackmailer and claim self-defense. Bruner finally agrees to return the money instead, but he is actually preparing to kill his own partner. When the crook suddenly shows up Bruner wounds Farnham, but Farnham is killed by a shot from the dark. Their boss, Captain Michaels, appears and reveals that the blackmailing crook was just a ruse. The extensive racetrack scenes in the film were shot at Hollywood Park Racetrack in Inglewood, California. The interiors of real bars and shops were used so the actors could walk out into actual streets within the same scene. The film starts with a pre-credit sequence before the first titles appear in an early modernist foreshadowing of the action teaser before it became commonplace on television series of the sixties. Typical of The Film[m]akers productions the last title card misspells “Made in Holl[y]wood, USA.“ Notable also as one of the early Siegel B movies on which future auteur Sam Peckinpah (credited under his first name of David) learned his craft as a dialogue director. Film critic Bosley Crowther wrote a tepid review, "A critic might note that attention is sharply divided between the main theme and the incidental character that Miss Lupino plays. This is somewhat understandable, since Miss Lupino happens to be one of the partners in Filmakers and a coauthor of the script. But let's not worry about it. No deplorable damage is done. There's not very much here to damage. Just an average melodrama about cops."
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[ "Pete Walker (director) Pete Walker (born 4 July 1939) is an English film director, writer and producer, specializing in horror and sexploitation films, frequently combining the two. Born in Brighton, Walker made films such as \"Die Screaming, Marianne\", \"The Flesh and Blood Show\", \"House of Whipcord\", \"Frightmare\", \"House of Mortal Sin\", \"Schizo\", \"The Comeback\", and \"House of the Long Shadows\". His films often featured sadistic authority figures, such as priests or judges, punishing anyone — usually young women — who doesn't conform to their strict personal moral codes, but he has denied there being any political subtext to his films. Because of the speed with which he had to make his films, Walker often used the same reliable actors, including Andrew Sachs and Sheila Keith, the latter playing memorable villainesses in four of Walker's pictures. Walker decided to retire from filmmaking after his last film in order to focus on buying and restoring cinemas. Malcolm McLaren hired Walker to direct a documentary on The Sex Pistols entitled \"A Star Is Dead\". Walker was an unlikely choice of director for this project and the deal fell through when the band split up. Walker's work was reviled and condemned by some contemporary critics, while others were surprised to find relatively sophisticated subtexts in what were made and marketed as commercial exploitation films. Although Walker's movies have never undergone a critical reappraisal in the same way as Hammer films or his American contemporaries Tobe Hooper and Wes Craven, the release in 2005 of a DVD boxed set of five of his films was greeted with some good notices in the British national press. On his own work, Walker has said when asked if his films had hidden depths, \"Of course they didn't. But recently I had to record commentary for the DVD releases, so I saw the films for the first time since making them, and you know what? They're not as bad as I thought. But searching for hidden meaning ... they were just films. All I wanted to do was create a bit of mischief.\" \"Keeping the British End Up: Four Decades of Saucy Cinema\" by Simon Sheridan (fourth edition) (Titan Publishing, London) (2011)", "The Terrible Lovers The Terrible Lovers (French:Les amants terribles) is a 1936 French comedy film directed by Marc Allégret and starring Gaby Morlay, André Luguet and Marie Glory. It is based on Noël Coward's play \"Private Lives\". The film's sets were designed by the art director Guy de Gastyne.", "Private Potter Private Potter is a 1962 British drama film directed by Caspar Wrede and starring Tom Courtenay, Mogens Wieth, Ronald Fraser and James Maxwell. During the Cyprus Emergency (1955-1959), the eponymous Private Potter is a soldier who claims that the reason he cried out leading to the death of a comrade was that he saw a vision of God. There is then a debate over whether he should be court-martialled. The screenplay was written by Ronald Harwood for a television play that was broadcast on ITV in 1961 featuring some of the same main cast, including Tom Courtenay, and Caspar Wrede again as director. Finnish-born director Wrede first spotted Courtenay while he was still at RADA and the leading role of the fragile young soldier who wilts under pressure was his first film appearance.", "Andreas Prochaska Andreas Prochaska (born 31 December 1964) is an Austrian film director and editor. He directed the 2014 film \"The Dark Valley\", the 2017 miniseries Maximilian and Marie of Bourgogne, and the 2018 series \"Das Boot\", among others. He has contributed to more than thirty films since 1998. Prochaska is the director of the TV series \"Alex Rider\", based on the teen spy novel series of books by Anthony Horowitz.", "Her Private Hell Her Private Hell is a 1968 British sexploitation film. It is the feature film directorial debut of Norman J. Warren and the first of two films (the second being \"Loving Feeling\") that he made for Bachoo Sen and Richard Schulman, founders of production company Piccadilly Pictures. It has been described as \"Britain's first narrative sex film\". A young Italian woman called Marisa (Lucia Modugno) arrives in London to model for a magazine owned by Neville and Margaret (Robert Crewdson and Pearl Catlin). She is sent to live in an ultramodern flat belonging to Bernie (Terry Skelton), the magazine's top photographer – ostensibly for her safety, but in reality to prevent her from being poached by rival publications. Though surrounded by luxury, Marisa comes to realise that her employers control nearly every aspect of her life. She begins a sexual relationship with Bernie but quickly learns that she is not the first model he has seduced. Although Marisa is only willing to pose semi-clothed, Neville wants the magazine to show full nudity. Matt (Daniel Ollier) – a younger, up-and-coming photographer – urges Marisa to leave, claiming that Neville, Margaret and Bernie see her as nothing more than a \"money-making machine\". Later, Matt drives Marisa to the countryside for an avant-garde photoshoot in which Marisa freely poses nude. Marisa becomes romantically involved with Matt, creating a love triangle with him and Bernie. Matt's photos end up in Margaret's possession. Later, to Marisa's torment, they are published in a foreign magazine. Margaret, Matt and Bernie all deny selling the photos. Matt is disturbed by the leak and wants to take Marisa away. He confronts Neville, who offers him his own studio if he drops the matter. Meanwhile, Marisa is determined to leave with Bernie, but has a change of heart when Matt denounces Margaret and Bernie to their faces, telling them that \"integrity and self-respect are more important than money.\" Matt and Marisa drive away together. Bernie comforts a tearful Margaret, assuring her that \"there'll be others.\" The final scene reveals that Bernie and Margaret are married, that Margaret condones Bernie's affairs and that no one ever told Marisa she was sleeping with Margaret's husband.", "Hell Hunters Hell Hunters is a 1988 German/American horror film produced and directed by , and starring Maud Adams, George Lazenby and Stewart Granger. A Nazi war criminal mad scientist creates a spider serum which turns people into Nazi zombies. A team of investigators that have devoted their lives hunting Nazi war criminals endeavor to stop him. It was announced on June 1, 2016 that Film Chest would be releasing the film for the first time on DVD later that year. The DVD included a fully restored HD version of the film taken from its original 35mm print. Film Chest released the film on DVD on July 5, 2016.", "Lars Göran Carlson Lar Göran Carlson (born 30 August 1936 in Gothenburg) is a Swedish actor and film director.", "Erik Hell Erik Hell (11 August 1911 – 11 March 1973) was a Swedish actor. Hell was born in Kalliokoski, Finland, to a Norwegian father and a Finnish mother. He moved to Sweden with his family in 1918 during the Finnish Civil War. He married the actress Öllegård Wellton in 1960.", "Hercules Bellville Hercules Bellville (June 18, 1939 – February 21, 2009) was an American film producer. Working with Jeremy Thomas at London's Recorded Picture Company for much of his later career, he was an associate producer on \"The Dreamers\" and \"Sexy Beast\", and the co-producer of \"Blood and Wine\". Formerly Bellville acted as Roman Polanski's assistant director on many films, working with the director in a creative capacity for over a decade. Bellville was an associate producer on Polanski's \"The Tenant\", and it is his hands that come through the wall to menace Catherine Deneuve in \"Repulsion\".", "A Private War A Private War is a 2018 American biographical war drama film directed by Matthew Heineman, and starring Rosamund Pike as journalist Marie Colvin. The film is based on the 2012 article \"Marie Colvin’s Private War\" in \"Vanity Fair\" by Marie Brenner. The film was written by Arash Amel and features Jamie Dornan, Tom Hollander and Stanley Tucci. The film premiered at the 2018 Toronto International Film Festival and was released in the United States on November 2, 2018. It received positive reviews from critics, who praised Pike's performance. At the 76th Golden Globe Awards, the film earned nominations for Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama (Pike) and Best Original Song (\"Requiem for A Private War\"), while director Matthew Heineman received a nomination for Outstanding Directorial Achievement of a First Time Feature Film Director from the Directors Guild of America. Marie Colvin is an American journalist for \"The Sunday Times\", visiting the most dangerous countries and documenting their civil wars. In 2001, while trekking with the Tamil Tigers, Colvin and her crew are ambushed by the Sri Lankan Army. Despite her attempt to surrender, an RPG fires in her direction, wounding her to the point that she loses her left eye. Afterward, Colvin decides to wear an eyepatch. Diagnosed with PTSD, Colvin is still determined to look for new stories, and argues with her boss, Sean Ryan, about conflicts she wants to cover, including Iraq, where she meets war photographer Paul Conroy, and Libya. She lives in London when not traveling the world, and begins a relationship with Tony Shaw (Stanley Tucci). In February 2012, Conroy and Colvin decide to cover the conflict in the city of Homs, where they find 28,000 Syrian men, women, and children caught in the crossfire. After Conroy and Colvin send their story to Ryan, Colvin decides to broadcast to CNN to bring awareness to civilian casualties. As Marie, Paul, and another reporter, Rémi Ochlik, flee the building they had used as a media centre, the street is peppered with explosions. Paul, injured and shellshocked, wakes to find Colvin and Ochlik killed from the explosions and subsequent pile up of rubble." ]
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[ "October 26, 1912" ]
Are both businesses, Vakıfbank and Infopro Sdn Bhd, located in the same country?
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Infopro Sdn Bhd INFOPRO Sdn Bhd ('Infopro') is a Malaysian based software house that specialises in core banking that provides front and back end banking software known as eICBA system. The eICBA system consists of core banking system known as ICBA (Integrated Computerised Banking System) and systems for Business Intelligence, ATM, e-Switch, Internet Banking and Telebanking. The core banking system also handles Islamic banking Infopro won the Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI)'s Export Excellence Award (Services) in 2010. Inntron, an information technology consultancy in the Banking and Finance sector globally ranked Infopro to be top 2 vendors in Malaysia and within the top 40 of core banking vendors in world Infopro is based in Malaysia and have regional offices in China, Singapore, and United Arab Emirates. Infopro employs a staff of more than 250, 70% technical staff, 20% support staff and the remaining 10% the business team. The ICBA version 1.0 was formally released in 1990 and the latest ICBA version is 10.0 - ICBA system is a core banking system that integrates both front end banking such as teller functions and back end banking such as back office function, administration, customer information, accounting and data centre functions. The modules are packaged under ICBA system includes the following modules: - The Customer Information Module is the central module for the ICBA system. ICBA system has been installed in more than 82 financial institutions worldwide and has international presence in more than 27 countries including Afghanistan ICBA Islamic modules have been certified by a Syariah expert, Dr Mohd Daud Bakar who is an associate professor at the Department of Islamic and Family Law and also the dean of the Centre for Postgraduate Studies at the International Islamic University Malaysia. Support for eICBA is done via web based support homepage known as CSSi (Customer Support System – internet).
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[ "Vatan Vatan (\"Homeland\" or \"Motherland\") is a Turkish daily newspaper founded in 2002 by the Doğan Media Group. The paper was purchased by DK (Demirören & Karacan) Corporation in April 2011 and was totally acquired by Demirören Holding a few months later. As of March 2011, \"Vatan\" had the 15th highest circulation in Turkey at 111,489. However on 1 November 2018 it ceased publication.", "VAPCO VAPCO Manufacturing CO. Ltd. is a company based in Amman, Jordan, that produces veterinary and agrochemical products. It was established in 1975.", "Vakıfaktaş, Mudurnu Vakıfaktaş is a village in the Mudurnu district of Bolu province in Turkey.", "Alternatif Bank Alternatif Bank, formerly known as ABank, is a Turkish bank with headquarters in Istanbul. The bank was founded in 1991 by the Doğan Holding and was enlisted in 1995. Having completed 24 years in banking industry, Alternatif Bank is an important subsidiary of The Commercial Bank (P.S.Q.C.), one of the leading banks in Qatar. Previously owned by one of the leading industrial conglomerates The Anadolu Group. With an asset size of 13.1 billion TRL (as of year-end 2015), Alternatif Bank operates via its 54 branches.", "InfoCom Corporation InfoCom Corporation was an American web hosting service company founded by five brothers in 1992. It was initially based in Dallas, Texas, and before moving to Richardson, Texas. The company was raided on 5 September 2001 and its bank account frozen. Criminal charges were brought on 18 December 2002. On October 13, 2005 InfoCom Corporation was sentenced to two years’ probation resulting in it being shut down due to charges of conspiracy to violate the Export Administration Regulations and the Libyan Sanctions Regulations. Its founding members were also convicted on charges of false statements, money laundering and fundraising on behalf of the U.S.- terrorist designated Hamas. In 1988 the brothers had founded International Computer & Communications Inc in Los Angeles assembling personal computers in the Middle East as well as providing consulting services. The company had first years sales of $300,000 and by 1995 it had a turnover of $5 million. Following the brothers move to Richardson in 1992 they started the new company InfoCom jointly founded by Bayan Elashi, Ghassan Elashi, Basman Elashi, Hazim and Ihsan “Sammy” Elashi as a family-run business that sold computers and Internet services to customers mostly based in the Middle East. Bayan Elashi was Infocom chief executive officer, Ghassan Elashi was the company vice-president of marketing, while Basman Elashi was the logistics and credit manager. Hazim Elashi served as InfoCom manager of personal computer systems, and Ihsan Elashi was a systems consultant and sales representative. At its peak, it hosted approximately 500 websites. The company hosted the domain .iq for the country of Iraq as well as websites for Muslim organizations in the United States, including the Holy Land Foundation for Relief and Development, the Islamic Association of Palestine, the Islamic Society of North America, and the Muslim Students Association. The company also hosted websites for entities abroad, including the Qatari television station Al Jazeera, the Qatari newspaper al Sharq, and Birzeit University. However, not only did InfoCom provide computer services to organizations and entities with terrorist ties; legal proceedings confirmed that the corporation laundered money on behalf of Hamas, transferred funds to its political leader and exported technology to Libya and Syria in violation of U.S. export control regulations that restrict or prohibit the export of technology, goods or software to countries listed as sponsors of terrorism.", "Infopulse Ukraine Infopulse (also known as Infopulse Ukraine LLC) is an international software development, IT Operations and IT outsourcing company headquartered in Kyiv, Ukraine. As of September 2019, the company has 2,000+ specialists and a number of software development centers, sales centers and branch offices in 10 countries across Western and Eastern Europe. The company was founded in 1991 in Kyiv, Ukraine by Oleksiy Sihov and Andriy Anisimov. In 2007 Infopulse became a part of Norwegian information technology company EDB Business Partner ASA. After a 2010 merger of EDB with a Nordic corporation ErgoGroup, in 2011 Infopulse became 100% owned subsidiary of the newly formed information technology company EDB ErgoGroup ASA, currently known as TietoEVRY. Infopulse specializes in application management and IT infrastructure management, software research and development, software maintenance and ITO. The company also offers Business Process Outsourcing services, Application Packaging services, development of mobile applications and software as well as IT consulting services. Infopulse is an active member of the Ukrainian Hi-Tech Initiative, European Business Association and Lviv IT Cluster - non-profit organizations, uniting IT outsourcing companies, organizations and experts specializing in information technologies. May, 1991 — Oleksiy Sihov and Andriy Anisimov founded the company to develop computer-based monitoring systems for fire stations in Kyiv, Moscow, and other cities of the former USSR. February, 1992 — the management of the company signed its first contract with a French company. At that period the company provided outstaffing services, i.e. provided production staff for the projects of other companies and did not develop software on-site. By 1996 the company grew a team of professionals nearing 40 software developers. 1996-1997, the company won the World Bank tender to develop an internal information system for the Kyiv Tax Administration. The project became the first big independent project of the company. 1999 — the Ukrainian team gets vast access to the western market of IT services by partnering with a Netherlands-based company. Spring 2000 was hallmarked by a new contract with Kyriba Corporation, France, which was the leader in the European IT market. The partnership provided Infopulse with stable annual turnover and staff growth by 30-35%. April 2004 — Infopulse was certified as meeting the requirements of .", "Vakat Coalition The Coalition Vakat (; sometimes translated as the Vakat Coalition) is a Bosniak political coalition in Kosovo founded in June 2004 made up of the Democratic Party of Bosniaks (DSB), Democratic Party Vatan (DSV), and the Bosniac Party of Kosovo (BSK). The coalition uses the colors green, yellow, and sky blue. Its headquarters is located in Prizren.", "Akfen Holding Akfen Holding, is a Turkey-based and infrastructure investments oriented holding company which was founded in 1976 by Hamdi Akın and earned its status as a holding in 1999. Industrial Branches in which the Company Is Active National and International Partners Creates enormous synergy with pioneering global partners such as; Akfen Holding was offered publicly in 2010 and is on the trade list of Borsa Istanbul (BIST) Free Float Rate %28.26 Share Code; AKFEN Main Subsidiary Companies; Investments Valued by Equity Method; Turkey Human Resources Foundation (TİKAV) was founded in 1999. TIKAV, which was founded by the Akin Family, conducts studies on bringing up socially and culturally well-equipped youngsters that are studying in the universities of the East and Southeast Region of Turkey, and raising the leaders of the future. The Foundation actualizes Akfen Holding’s social responsibility projects.", "Permak Permak Group is a private-sector conglomerate in Turkey with a portfolio of companies in multiple sectors. The main activities are machinery, real estate, hotels, technology and energy. The group conducts business internationally in various countries. Permak was originally founded as a machinery company in Istanbul by Selim Uyar in 1981, after Uyar had completed his education in Germany. Today, Permak is active in machinery, technology, construction, retail, and energy.", "JAL Infotec , commonly known as JAL Infotec also in English, is a Japanese company headquartered in Tokyo, Japan, that offers IT services. Originally, in 1978, JAL Information Technology Co., Ltd. (JAL Infotec) was established by Japan Airlines Co., Ltd. In 2001, IBM Japan started the outsourcing services regarding JAL Infotec, then in 2002, IBM Japan got the majority (51%) of JAL Infotec from Japan Airlines. In 2011, Japan Airlines bought back the majority of JAL Infotec from IBM Japan, for reducing the outsourcing costs, as one step of the restructure in JAL group The company offers the services of system integration, cloud computing, information security, and provides computer software within JAL group." ]
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[ "no" ]
Do director of film Chandirani and director of film Not Without Gisela have the same nationality?
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Not Without Gisela Not Without Gisela () is a 1951 West German musical comedy film directed by Hans Deppe and starring Peter Mosbacher, Eva Ingeborg Scholz and Hilde Sessak. The film's sets were designed by the art director Emil Hasler.
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[ "Sam Garbarski Sam Garbarski (born 13 February 1948) is a Belgian film director and screenwriter. His film \"Irina Palm\" (2007) was awarded Best European Film at the 53rd David di Donatello Awards. He then directed \"A Distant Neighborhood\" (2010), a fantasy film based on the manga of the same name by Jiro Taniguchi. Garbarski co-wrote its screenplay with Jérôme Tonnerre and Philippe Blasband. The film earned him a Magritte Award nomination in the category of Best Director. His film \"Bye Bye Germany\" was released in 2017 to critical acclaim. He grew up as child from two Holocaust-survivor and left West-Germany for Begium in 1970. He is the father of actress Tania Garbarski.", "With You, Without You With You, Without You () is a 2012 Sri Lankan film written and directed by prolific Sri Lankan filmmaker Prasanna Vithanage, and produced by Lasantha Navaratne, Mohammad Adamaly and Prasanna Vithanage for Akar Films. It stars Shyam Fernando and Anjali Patil in lead roles with Maheshwari Ratnam and Wasantha Moragoda. Music composed by Lakshman Joseph De Saram. Based on the 1876 short story \"A Gentle Creature\" by Fyodor Dostoyevski, \"Oba Nathuwa Oba Ekka\" was adapted into a post-war Sri Lankan background. Principal photography was shot in Bogawanthalawa, Central Province, Sri Lanka and \"Sarasavi Studio\" in Colombo. Sarathsiri, a man in his mid-forties, runs a pawn shop from his two-storied building in a remote town surrounded by tea plantations. He broods, rarely talks, and in his spare time intently watches professional wrestling on TV. One day, Selvi, a young woman, lands at his pawn shop with a fistful of worthless trinkets and keeps coming back. Sarathsiri is intrigued by her and through his maid Lakshmi finds out that Selvi, a Tamil Christian is originally from Kilinochchi, an ethnic civil war stricken area of northern Sri Lanka. Her parents have sent her to this up country area of central Sri Lanka to save her life. Sarathsri gets to know that an older widowed businessman has asked for Selvi's hand in marriage and immediately rushes in to declare his own desire to marry her. She accepts and they get married. Once at home, Sarathsiri teaches her the basics of pawning business and tells her of his dream to own a tea plantation. However, he remains aloof, cold and unresponsive to Selvi who it seems is blossoming after the marriage. One day they go to see a South Indian Tamil movie at a local theatre. Selvi who has never seen a movie on a big screen is visibly happy. Sarathsiri, however, is his dour self and says it was a waste of money. While Selvi exudes a warmth and happiness, Sarathsri remains engrossed in his pawnshop and the wrestling bouts on TV. One day out of the blue, an old friend of Sarathsri appears at his door.", "S. Nottani S. Nottani was an Indian filmmaker. He created the first Malayalam \"talkie Balan (film) in 1938. He also directed a Malayalam movie, Gnanambika in (1940). His most contributions were mainly focused in the Tamil film industry. He directed Santhana Thevan (1937), Sathyavaani (1939), (1941), Sivalinga Satchi (1942) and Inbavalli(1949).", "Elyes Baccar Elyes Baccar is a Tunisian feature film and documentary director, writer and producer. He is best known for his work on the films \"She & He\", \"Lost in Tunisia\" and \"Tunis by Night\". Elyes was born in Tunis, Tunisia. He studied Directing at the French CLCF in Paris. He also attended FEMIS training program in Paris and the cultural manager program at Goethe-Institut in Berlin. He started his career as an assistant director to films such as \"Star Wars\" in Tunisia shooting. In 2006, Elyes directed his first feature film \"She & he\" (Elle et Lui), premiered in international film festivals. In 2011, his first feature documentary \"Rouge Parole\", about the Tunisian revolution. His second feature film \"Tunis by night\" (Tunis Ellil), premiered at the Cairo International Film Festival in 2017. He was guest speaker at Columbia University, Goethe-Institut and the German Commission for UNESCO.", "Chandirani Chandirani is a 1953 Indian swashbuckler film directed by Bhanumathi and produced by P. S. Ramakrishna Rao under the Bharani Studios banner. The film is shot simultaneously in Telugu, Tamil, and Hindi languages. It stars Bhanumathi, N. T. Rama Rao, S. V. Ranga Rao and Relangi. Bhanumathi also wrote the story while Ramakrishna Rao scripted the film. The film's music composed is C. R. Subburaman & M. S. Viswanathan. King Veerasimha was attracted towards a court dancer during his birthday celebrations. She delivers twin girls after their union. The Senani, (major) Prachandudu, who also likes her, kills the dancer and imprisons the King. The minister saves one of the twins and sends her to the forest. Knowing this, Prachandudu kills him and takes charge of the kingdom. The other twin stays in the kingdom. Champarani in the kingdom, and Chandirani in the forest, grow up as two different personalities. The son of the minister Kishore and Champarani love each other. Mukund is the son of Prachandudu. Kishore goes to the forest and learns about Chandirani, and that she loves him. With the help of Mukund, Chandirani enters the fort and meets her father. She learns about the love between Champarani and Kishore. Meanwhile, Prachandudu arrests Kishore. Chandirani attacks the kingdom with the help of the people. During the conflict, Chandirani sacrifices her life eliminating Prachandudu, before dying she unites Champarani and Kishore. The music was composed by C. R. Subburaman and M. S. Viswanathan. Lyrics by Samudrala Sr. Lyrics were by K. D. Santhanam. The song \"Vaan Meedhile Inba Then Maari Peiyudhe\" is set in the Carnatic music raga 'Pahaadi'. Lyrics by Vishwamitra Adil. M. L. Narasimham of \"The Hindu\" wrote, \"Though there is nothing new in the story, the novelty lies in the manner it is narrated. Chandi's sword fight and the fight sequences with the tiger, the exchange of places by the siblings, went well with the audience.\" The film was a profitable venture.", "Kumar Shahani Kumar Shahani (born 7 December 1940) is a noted Indian film director and screenwriter, best known for his parallel cinema films \"Maya Darpan\" (1972), \"Khayal Gatha\" (1989) and \"Kasba\" (1990). Due to his dedication to formalism, and with the reputation of his first feature—\"Maya Darpan\" being considered among Indian cinema's first formalist film—critics and film enthusiasts often associated him with filmmakers such as Pier Paolo Pasolini, Andrei Tarkovsky and Jacques Rivette. Shahani was born in Larkana, Sindh (now in Pakistan), after the partition of India in 1947, Shahani's family shifted to the city of Bombay (now Mumbai). He received a B. A. (hons) from the University of Bombay in Political Science and History and studied screenplay writing and Advanced Direction at the Film and Television Institute of India, where he was a student of Ritwik Ghatak. He also studied under the renowned historian D. D. Kosambi. He was awarded a French Government Scholarship for further studies in France, where he studied at the Institut des hautes études cinématographiques (IDHEC) and assisted Robert Bresson on \"Une Femme Douce\". He returned to India to make his first feature film \"Maya Darpan\" in 1972 and had to wait twelve years before he received funding to make his next full-length feature film, \"Tarang\". From 1976 to 1978 he held a Homi Bhabha Fellowship to study the epic tradition of the Mahābhārata, Buddhist iconography, Indian classical music and the Bhakti movement. Shahani had considered Roberto Rossellini and Robert Bresson as major influences on his work and those who he learned the most from. When comparing the two he stated, \"There is austerity in Bresson. But there is a possibility in cinema to have both: austerity and ornamentation. In Bresson, there is mainly austerity even though he aspires to have spectacle. When I work along those lines, I want the ornamentation to stand out. The magic of that reality must appear and we ought to allow that to happen. The notion of ornamentation that we have in India, the \"alankar\", of how we play with it, that is something I like to retain in my work.", "Ismail Jilani Ismail Jilani () is a Pakistani director, documentary film maker, media activist and former officer of the Pakistani Army. He came to prominence for his 2005 reality show \"George Ka Pakistan\" which is considered to be one of South Asia's first original reality TV shows. He then directed \"Zara Sochiye\", a show based on his political campaign which garnered great attention by public. In 2013 he directed the critically and financially successful Pakistani political thriller film \"Chambaili\". Ismail Jilani born to Muslim parents in Karachi. His father Syed Iqbal Shah was also a filmmaker who made the first Pakistani animated film in 1960. Jilani attenuated Junior Cadets Academy Mangla and then joined Pakistan Military Academy where he received double bachelor's degree in mathematics and physics. He then received a diploma in film and video making from the Academy of Photogenic Arts in Sydney, Australia. Ismail Jilani has directed and edited a number of television productions from dramas to documentaries, magazine/reality shows to commercials and broadcast campaigns. As director, cameraman and editor, his most popular show was \"George Ka Pakistan\" that was telecast on Geo TV. A show about the British journalist George Fulton who experienced staying nine years in Pakistan. The show is considered to be a first original reality show of South Asia that set new standards of popularity for satellite viewing in Pakistan and the Pakistani diaspora abroad. Ismail has started a campaign \"Zara Sochiye\" a campaign series that caught the public's attention and set course for media activism in Pakistan was on the taboo subject of \"Hudood Ordinance\". This campaign is cited in contemporary media history as one of the biggest print and broadcast campaign in Pakistan that ultimately led to the amendments that were introduced in the Hudood laws in the parliament through legislature Jilani also made a documentary on \"Bonded Labour\", that also proves beneficial and was short-listed for International Media Excellence Awards in 2009. Ismail has worked at Indus Vision, Geo TV and ARY Digital Network as a director, executive producer and editor in many programs and shows. In 2011 Ismail Jilani started working on Shahzad Nawaz script, and it took half and year to complete the screenplay process, in 2012 production began and film released on April 26, 2013 under the banner of Geo Films.", "Dar Gai Dar Gai () is an India-based Ukrainian director, screenwriter and producer. She is best known for her work on the films \"Teen Aur Aadha\" and \"\".. Gai has also directed popular videos by Indian artists like Prateek kuhad (Cold mess) and Ritviz (Liggi). She was credited as \"Intimacy director\" for the movie gehraaiyaan starring Bollywood stars like Deepika Padukone, Ananya Pandey and Siddhant Chaturvedi. Dar was born in Kyiv, Ukraine. She holds a BFA and MFA degrees in Philosophy with a minor in film and theatre from the NaUKMA. Later, she was invited to India to direct theatre plays at the Scindia School, in Gwalior. She also taught screenwriting and film appreciation in Whistling Woods International Institute, in Mumbai.", "Francesco Cinquemani Francesco Cinquemani is an Italian screenwriter, director, and journalist. He became author, screenwriter and director after a long career as a journalist and director of magazines. His debut in a fiction feature film is \"Andron\", featuring Alec Baldwin, Gale Harold, and Danny Glover., His second film is \"Beyond the Edge\" starring Miloš Biković, Antonio Banderas, and Lyubov Aksyonova. \"The Poison Rose\", starring John Travolta, Morgan Freeman, Famke Janssen, Peter Stormare, Robert Patrick, and Brendan Fraser was released by Lionsgate Premiere. Francesco Cinquemani has received the best directing international award at the Terre di Siena Film Festival. He currently lives between Rome and Los Angeles.", "Without Her (film) Without Her () is a Canadian thriller film, directed by Jean Beaudin and released in 2006. The film stars Karine Vanasse as Camille, a woman returning home to Quebec for the first time since leaving for Italy after the disappearance of her mother. The film's cast also includes Marie-Thérèse Fortin, Maxim Gaudette, Linda Sorgini, Isabel Richer, Patrick Goyette, Emmanuel Schwartz and Johanne-Marie Tremblay. Composer Jean Robitaille won the Genie Award for Best Original Score at the 27th Genie Awards for his work on the film." ]
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[ "no" ]
Does Mukasa Mbidde have the same nationality as Erich Maas?
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Mukasa Mbidde Fred Mukasa Mbidde (born 15 October 1974) is a Ugandan lawyer, human-rights activist, mass communication specialist, motivational speaker and politician. He is an elected member of the 3rd East African Legislative Assembly (EALA), representing the Republic of Uganda. He has been in this office since June 2012. He serves on three EALA committees: the Committee on Communication, Trade and Investments; the Committee on Legal, Rules and Privileges; and the Committee on Regional Affairs and Conflict Resolution. He is the chairperson of the Committee on Communication, Trade and Investments. He is a member, a former chief legal advisor, the chairman Masaka district and the current national vice president of the Democratic Party, (DP). He is also a member of the "Pan African Lawyers Union" and the "Coalition for an Effective African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights" (African Court Coalition). He first gained prominence in 2001 when serving as the Guild President for Makerere University. He played a significant role in the "Save Mabira Riots" that took place in Uganda in the year 2007. Also, Mbidde played a noteworthy role in the 1994 liberation war of Rwanda. He is the Patron of the Mbidde Foundation and the reigning attorney general for Kooki chiefdom. Mukasa Mbidde was born in Masaka District on 15 October 1973 as the second born of the late Emmanuel Mbidde, a former headmaster and Ms. Mary Kintu, now a retired teacher. A Muganda by tribe, he was born in a Christian family of the Ente clan. Two of his siblings are Henry Mbidde and Balaam Mbidde both of whom are lecturers at Makerere University. He had some military training in the 1990s and played a noteworthy role in the 1994 liberation war of Rwanda when he fought alongside the Rwandan Patriotic Army (RPA) before joining University in 1999. He has been his own boss over the years and has run businesses that include among others, "The Financial Times" newspaper (1999–2000), a Forex bureau (1999 to-date), a Radio Station in Rwanda, a law firm Mbidde & Co Advocates (2011 to-date), the Mbidde Foundation headquartered in Nagoya, Japan etc.
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[ "Marcel Maas Marcel Maas (7 May 1897 – 11 June 1950) was a Dutch-Belgian pianist. He died at his home in Sint-Genesius-Rode, on 11 June 1950. His repertoire includes Bach and Scarlatti to the moderns; he was an appreciated interpreter of the solo piano music of Franck, Debussy and Ravel. He was born on 7 May 1897 in Clermont-Ferrand, France, where his father, a successful Dutch operatic bass, was then based. The family soon moved to Belgium and Marcel eventually took Belgian nationality. His brother, Robert Maas was a cellist. He studied at the Royal Conservatory of Brussels with Arthur De Greef and soon began an international career. In 1933 he became a professor at the Royal Brussels Conservatoire. During the 1930s he joined the \"Quator Pro Arte\", created with violinist Alfred Dubois and Robert Maas. \"Pro Arte\" became one of three outstanding sonata partnerships which flourished in the 1930s, along with \"Adolf Busch – Rudolph Serkin\" and \"Szymon Goldberg/Lili Kraus\".", "Siadabida Manda Siadabida Manda, or Mada, (born 31 March 1970) is a football player from the Democratic Republic of Congo. He is famous with his excellent physical attributes and temperate character. He was born in Kinshasa. Manda began playing football in Europe by joining a Belgian club at the age of 22. In 1995, he moved to Greece where he would play for EAR in the Beta Ethniki and Kozani in the Gamma Ethniki before joining Olympiakos Volos. After several seasons with Olympiakos Volou, Manda joined Niki Volos in the Gamma Ethniki during January 2003. He later played in Delta Ethniki sides Aias Tavros and Korinthos, and now plays in the Delta Ethniki with Iraklis Xylokastro. Manda is married and currently lives in Athens with his wife.", "Joseph Kumuondala Mbimba Joseph Kumuondala Mbimba (1941 – March 6, 2016) was a Roman Catholic archbishop. Ordained to the priesthood in 1969, Kumuondala Mbimba was named auxiliary bishop and then diocesan bishop of Bokunga-Ikela, Democratic Republic of the Congo, in 1982. In 1991, he was named archbishop of the Archdiocese of Mbandaka-Besunga. He died while still in office.", "Francis Kioyo Francis Adissa Kioyo (born 18 September 1979) is a German footballer of Cameroonian descent who played as a forward. Born in Yaoundé, Cameroon, he spent his professional career in Germany. In November 2007, he became a German citizen and lost Cameroonian citizenship.", "Timo Maas Timo Maas (born July 27, 1969, Bückeburg, West Germany) is a German DJ/producer and remixer whose career in electronic music spans well over 30 years. His remix of Azzido Da Bass's single \"Dooms Night\" helped launch his career in 2000. In its wake, he also released \"Music for the Maases Volume 1\", a mix album consisting of many of his previous tracks and remixes. After another mix album called \"Connected\" for Paul Oakenfold's imprint Perfecto, Maas released his own debut studio album \"Loud\" in 2002. The album was produced by German dance music producer Martin Buttrich (also known for his work with Loco Dice), and featured guest appearances from Kelis, Neneh Cherry and Placebo's Brian Molko. In a career spanning over 30 years, Maas has been collaborated with and remixed many artists such as Paul McCartney, Depeche Mode, Finley Quaye, Fatboy Slim, Garbage, Jamiroquai, Madonna, Moby, Moloko, Muse, Roger Sanchez and Tori Amos. In 2016, Maas and his producing partner James Teej, received a Grammy nomination (the second in Maas's career) for their work on Paul McCartney & Wings' track \"Nineteen Hundred and Eighty-Five\". In 2008, Maas launched his own record label called Rockets & Ponies releasing productions from artists such as Wolfgang Haffner, Ricardo Villalobos, Maetrik, Nightmares On Wax and Addison Groove. In addition to his productions, Maas has been a longtime DJ, having been a resident at the legendary Ibiza nightclub DC10 for over 15 years and having also played in clubs such as Ushuaia, The End, Twilo, Tresor, Tunnel and many more. Maas bought his first set of turntables at the age of 17, and played his very first DJ set in 1982 at a party in his friend's home. The beginning of his career consisted mostly of gigs around Germany playing \"Top 40\" records with the occasional techno record sneaked in, but it was to be another 6 years from his debut DJ performance before he would perform his first official all-techno set.", "Mbube Mbube may refer to:", "Erich Haase Erich Haaase (January 19, 1859, Berlin –April 24, 1894, Bangkok) was a German physician and entomologist. Haaase was Director of the Royal Siamese Museum in Bangkok. He wrote \"Untersuchungen über die Mimicry auf Grundlage eines natürlichen Systema der Papilioniden. Erster Theil: Entwurf eines natürlichen Systems der Papilioniden\" - Bibliotheca zoologica (Stuttgart) 8(1), pp. vi + 1-12, pls. 1-2, 5-8(1891–92), \"Die Indisch-Australischen Myriopoden\". I. Chilopoden. Abhandlungen und Berichte des K. Zoologischen und Anthropologisch-Ethnographischen Museums zu Dresden 1886/87 (5): 1-118 and very many scientific short papers on insects Myriapoda and Chilopoda. He died of dysentery.", "Crispin Mbindule Crispin Mbindule Mitono is a Congolese politician and Union for the Congolese Nation Member of the National Assembly of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. He was educated at the Université Catholique du Graben.", "André-Marie Mbida Andre-Marie Mbida (1 January 19172 May 1980) was a Cameroonian statesman, a nationalist, the first Cameroonian to be elected Member of Parliament at the French National Assembly, a Prime Minister of Cameroon, the second African-born Prime Minister in Sub-Saharan Africa, the first Head of State of French-speaking autonomous Cameroon from 12 May 1957 to 16 February 1958, and the first political prisoner of independent Cameroon from 29 June 1962 to 29 June 1965. Andre-Marie Mbida was born on 1 January 1917 in Edinding (Cameroon) and died 2 May 1980 in Paris (France). He hailed from Nyong and Sanaga region of Cameroon. He was born into the traditional aristocracy as the son of a mixed race Traditional ruler Simon Monbele Ongo Nanga chief of Ngo logou and Edinding who led a rebellion against the German invaders and Ngono Veronique . André Marie MBIDA went to the rural primary school of Efok (Lekié division) and was a brilliant student. He then continued his secondary education at the Minor Seminary Akono from 1929 to 1935, where he became a mathematics and Latin teacher, and later on at the Major Seminary Mvolyé from 1935 to 1943. While studying in the grand Seminaire he became a friend of the future presidents Fulbert Youlou and Barthélémy Boganda. He was for a while tempted by the idea of becoming a priest, but after he left the Seminary, he became Head Teacher of the Balessing rural school in 1943. He was very intelligent so he completed his studies and at least graduated as a lawyer in 1945. After completing his training in Law, he worked at the treasury in Yaoundé for a year in 1945, and then became a business representative in Yaoundé and Ebolowa till 1954. As business representative, his monthly income varies between approximately 500,000 CFA francs and 800,000 CFA francs, or even a million.", "Herman Basudde Herman Basudde (1958–1997) was a Ugandan kadongo kamu musician. Basudde was born in Masaka District, in southern Uganda. Little is known of his early life. According to his brother Sserunjoji, the reason he did not go further may be due to lack of funds to facilitate his love and passion for music. His mother Namyalo narrates that Herman Basudde attended Kibanda and Butenga primary school. One of his classmates says that in Basudde's school years he was a quick learner, and had a passion for art and graphics which took most of his time. Basudde also joined a school choir which earned him credits due to his soft and Ilouder voice. The legacy of Busudde in the field of music came a long way from his father. The late Mark Makumbi, a former Bukedde TV and CBS Radio presenter while giving the background of Kadongokamu singers, talks about Basudde. He says that his father was an X-soldier from second world war veteran. He had a white friend called Brown, who loved him so much. When the mission was accomplished and was time to depart from one another, Brown gave him a guitar saying take this, I don't have money to give you, let it be a souvenir to remember me from\" on his return home, he kept the guitar because it was of no use to him. He started to play a guitar at home without anyone teaching him. As time went on, his mother tried to stop him from playing the guitar instead of doing household work or school homework; but his father insisted that he go ahead as he might prosper in a musical career. The guitar could hardly leave no space for books. This, in along with absolute poverty through which the family persisted, pushed him to drop out without completing his primary seven. Whenever there was a party in the village, he could escort his guitar paving a way to entertain the guests. In return as excitement paves, they gave him their appreciation and encouragement in terms of money. Unfortunately, others saw this upside down. The youth mostly laid a plan to throw him down since he was earning presents and gifts wherever he could go and entertain. As his culture, one day he entertained Christian at their local Catholic parish. He sang a song he entitled ”amajjiini ngetala luno\" (the rampant demons). The priest was overwhelmed where by he told him to play it again and again." ]
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[ "no" ]
Does Ted Swinford have the same nationality as Nirmala Sheoran?
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Ted Swinford Ted Swinford is an American rower. He won a gold medal at the 1986 World Rowing Championships in Nottingham with the men's coxless four. He was inducted in the National Rowing Hall of Fame (Stoningham, CT) in January 1997.
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[ "Nirmal Kumar Nirmal Kumar ( born December 14, 1928, in Kolkata, India) is an Indian Bengali and Hindi film actor. Nirmal Kumar is married to Bengali film actress Madhabi Mukherjee and has two daughters. He won the B.F.J.A award for his role in \"Kamal Lata\". Nirmal Kumar acted in many commercially successful movies.", "Tommy Swerdlow Tommy Swerdlow (born 1962) is an American actor and screenwriter. He has appeared in such films as \"Howard the Duck\" (1986) and \"Spaceballs\" (1987) and co-wrote the screenplays of \"Cool Runnings\" (1993), \"Little Giants\" (1994) and \"Snow Dogs\" (2002). Swerdlow made his directorial debut with the 2017 feature \"A Thousand Junkies\". He has also written a biopic about the life of Matisyahu titled \"King Without a Crown\".", "Mitakshara Kumar Mitakshara Kumar is an Indian filmmaker and writer. Mitakshara graduated in Economics(Hons)from Lady Shri Ram College for Women. After completing her graduation, she went on to pursue direction from Film and Television Institute of India Pune in 2004. She started her career as an assistant director for post on the 2005 Hindi film, \"Bluffmaster!\", directed by Rohan Sippy. She went on to work as an assistant director in films like \"Bas Ek Pal\", \"Dil Kabaddi\". She produced an international feature-length American documentary, \"The origin Of Sound\". After working on films like Youngistaan and Shab Mitakshara went on to work as an associate director with Sanjay Leela Bhansali on his magnum opuses Bajirao Mastani and Padmaavat Mitakshara was working with Mr. Bhansali on Gangubai Kathiawadi when she was approached by Nikkhil Advani to direct the web series The Empire (TV series) for Disney+Hostar. Mitakshara is married to Anurag Sinha (actor) (Bollywood actor) since November 2009. The Empire 2021 Padmaavat 2018 Bajirao Mastani 2015 Youngistaan 2014 Amar Must Die 2014 Rajjo 2013 The origin Of Sound I AM 2010 Dil Kabaddi 2008 Mummy Punjabi2007 Bas Ek Pal 2006 Bluffmaster! 2005 <https://www.indiatoday.in/amp/binge-watch/story/the-empire-director-mitakshara-kumar-will-take-comparisons-with-game-of-thrones-as-a-compliment-1841948-2021-08-17> <https://www.dailypioneer.com/2021/entertainment/lucky-to-have--the-empire--as-my-directorial-debut--mitakshara.html> <https://www.jagran.com/lite/entertainment/web-series-review-the-empire-web-series-director-mitakshara-kumar-on-shooting-of-the-historical-fiction-show-staring-kunal-kapoor-21925280.html> <https://www.gadgets.ndtv.", "Niren De Niren De was an Indian Lawyer and was the Attorney General of India from November 1968 to March 1977 and it covered Indian Emergency. He was earlier the Solicitor General of India. He was awarded the Padma Vibhushan in 1974. He was also the Chairman of the Bar council of India.", "Milind Soman Milind Soman (born 4 November 1965) is an Indian actor, supermodel, film producer and fitness enthusiast. Soman was born on 4 November 1965 in Glasgow, Scotland in a Maharashtrian family. His family moved to England where he lived until the age of seven, then his family moved back to Mumbai, India in 1973. He attended Dr. Antonio Da Silva High School and Jr. College of Commerce, Bombay. Later, he completed his Diploma in Electrical Engineering. Milind Soman met Mylene Jampanoi, a French actress, on the sets of their 2006 film, \"Valley of Flowers\". The couple married in July 2006 at a resort in Goa. Soman and Jampanoi separated in 2008 and divorced in 2009. Soman married Ankita Konwar on 22 April 2018 in Alibaug. In 1995, Soman got featured in Alisha Chinai's music video, \"Made in India\". The same year, he made his debut as a television actor in \"A Mouthful of Sky\". Later, he was seen in the Indian science fiction TV Series \"Captain Vyom\" and also played part in the TV series \"Sea Hawks\". Soman has worked in films such as \"⍌68⍍\", \"Pachaikili Muthucharam\", \"Paiyaa\", \"Agni Varsha\" and \"\". In 2007 he appeared in \"Bhram\", \"Say Salaam India\" and \"Bheja Fry\". In 2009 he acted in Sachin Kundalkar's Marathi film \"Gandha\". He has also acted in English language, foreign language films and television series, including \"Valley of Flowers\" and \"The Flag\". In the Swedish film \"Arn – The Knight Templar\" he portrayed Saladin, the revered 12th-century Kurdish leader of the Arabs and Muslims. He was also seen playing a character role in the 2016 Hindi film \"Bajirao Mastani\". Soman has also produced Hindi film \"\" (2003) and children's television serial called \"Ghost Bana Dost\". In 2010, he participated as a contestant in the reality TV show \".\" He was also seen in Amazon prime series \"Four more shots please\" as Dr. Aamir Warsi.", "Greta Rana Greta Rana (born 1943), MBE (awarded Order of the British Empire in 2005) is an writer and poet born in Yorkshire, U.K. She has been living in Nepal for almost half a century. Working in mountain areas in Nepal during her first two decades in the country led her to accept the task of establishing a publishing and PR unit for the International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD), a regional organisation which operates at the interface of research and development in the eight countries of the Hindu Kush-Himalayas in 1989. She continued to build on this unit, now a sizeable programme, until her retirement at the end of 2004. In 1991 Greta Rana was joint winner of the \"Arnsberger Internationale Kurzprosa\" and in that year she delivered a paper at the International PEN Congress in Vienna on 'Mondialism: The Future Looking at the Past,' which outlines the unchangeability of human nature across cultures and continents based on three recurring themes from the Iliad and the Mahabharat;viz.,'War is futile' but war is inevitable, and it is the duty of the warrior to fight. Against such human destructiveness, the future lies not in the call to conform as in the call to \"When in Rome do as the Romans do,\" but in a human capacity to tolerate and celebrate difference and the whole kaleidoscope of human cultures and creativity. A committed interest in children's education, especially children whose families cannot afford to send them to school, led to the founding of the 'New Shakespeare Wallahs' an amateur drama group working under the auspices of the Nepal Britain Society to raise money for children's education amongst the poorest communities. Brief periods of residence in Laos and Afghanistan in the late 70s and early 80s, besides her time in Nepal, have given her a unique outlook on what the author refers to as \"the colonisation by development aid.\" Born in 1943 in the coal-mining town of Castleford, West Yorkshire (birthplace of the famous sculptor Henry Moore), Greta Rana attended the local Grammar school and then went on to graduate from the Victoria University of Manchester. During this period she came into contact with the 'Manchester Poets', 'Stand' and Jon Silkin when she was editor of the University CND's journal 'Fallout.' In 1966 she lost contact with her poetic roots when she married and went to Canada.", "Niranjan Pal Niranjan Pal (17 August 1889 – 9 November 1959) was an Indian playwright, screenwriter, and director in the Indian film industry in the silent and early talkie days. He was a close associate of Himanshu Rai and Franz Osten, with whom he was a founding member of Bombay Talkies. Born on 17 August 1889 in Calcutta, West Bengal, Niranjan Pal was born in an illustrious Sylheti family, his father was the noted freedom fighter, Bipin Chandra Pal, and Niranjan himself as a teenager was briefly involved in the Indian freedom struggle during an association with Vinayak Damodar Savarkar and Madanlal Dhingra in London. By the late 1910s, he started writing and eventually wrote \"The Light of Asia\" and \"Shiraz\", both of which were performed on stage in London. Both were commercially successful and attracted the attention of German filmmaker Franz Osten, who made screen versions in India. Himanshu Rai, then a lawyer, also acted in one of Niranjan Pal's plays \"Goddess\" also performed in London, though some sources suggest that it was Devika Rani who first met him, through their common Brahmo Samaj connections, which paved way for his eventual stake in the creation of Bombay Talkies. Following the successes of \"The Light of Asia\" and \"Shiraz\" 1928, Pal moved back to India with his English wife, Lily, and son Colin Pal, and embarked on a career as the screenplay writer for Bombay Talkies. He also started directing films, and made among others \"Needle's Eye\" (1931), \"Pardesia\" (1932), and \"Chitthi\" (1941). His career as a director was however far less successful than his work as a screenwriter, in which role he wrote some of India's earliest blockbusters \"Achhut Kanya\" (1936), \"Janmabhoomi\" (1936), \"Jeevan Naiya\" (1936) and \"Jawani Ki Hawa\" (1935). Of these Achhut Kanya was the most popular, and continues to be a landmark film as it dealt with the subject of untouchability. He also collaborated with noted dancer, Uday Shankar to write a libretto for first Indian ballets, performed by Anna Pavlova and Uday Shankar himself.", "Niranjan Singh Tasneem Niranjan Singh Tasneem (May 2, 1929 - August 17, 2019) was a Punjabi novelist. Tasneem won the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1999 for his book Gawache Arth (Novel) and the Punjabi Sahit Rattan Award in 2015.", "Adi Irani Adi Irani is an Indian actor who has worked in Bollywood films. He also did the role of V. P. Menon in 2013 TV show \"Pradhanmantri\". He is brother of director-producer Indra Kumar and Bollywood actress Aruna Irani. He has also acted in TV serials like \"Yahaaan Main Ghar Ghar Kheli\", \"Ssshhhh...Phir Koi Hai\". Adi Irani's wife name is Dawn Irani and the couple has two daughters named Anaida Irani and Araaya Irani.", "Swin Swin may refer to:" ]
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[ "no" ]
Which film was released more recently, Die schöne Lurette or Sabhash?
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Sabhash Sabhash () is a 2000 Indian Tamil language mystery thriller film directed by K. Subash featuring R. Parthiepan, Divya Unni and Ranjith and was released on 1 September 2000. The film was remade into Hindi language as "Vaada" (2005). The two people in focus are Srinivasan (R. Parthiepan) and his good friend Dharan Viswanath (Ranjith). Seenu is a loving husband of Shanti (Divya Unni), and Dharan is Shanti's ex-lover. Life is going great for Shanti and Seenu until Seenu loses his eyesight in an accident. One day, Srinivasan and Dharan find that Shanti has died by hanging herself in their house. The police close the case as a suicide. Evidence surfaced which point to Dharan's guilt, but he resolutely maintains that he is innocent, while Srinivasan too believes him. It keeps the suspense alive successfully: with respect to Dharan's innocence and the reason behind the happenings. Srinivasan seems convinced that his wife has been murdered. One day, Dharan discovers that Seenu is not blind after all. Who murdered Shanthi? Or was it suicide? Why did Seenu pretend to be blind? The answers to these questions form the rest of the story. The film was originally titled as "Paakkanum Pola Irukku". The film score and the soundtrack were composed by Deva. "The Hindu" wrote "The story [..] has several plot twists, some of which are predictable. But in a film that is supposed to be a murder mystery, the badly choreographed song sequences seem to be rude interruptions. Ideally, the film would have worked better if the songs had been cut out and the editing had been tighter." Balaji Balasubramaniam wrote, "The director does have a good kernel of an idea for a crime thriller — a genre that is populated by very few memorable entries in Tamil cinema. But he fails to build upon the idea to deliver the goods. An erratic tone, misplaced comedy, sloppy editing and intrusive, unimaginative song sequences cut into the promising idea at the heart of the movie and the results, [..] are another weak entry into the thriller genre and sadness at a botched opportunity."
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[ "Bandish (1996 film) Bandish () is a 1996 Indian Hindi-language romantic thriller film directed by Prakash Jha, starring Jackie Shroff, Juhi Chawla and Shilpa Shirodkar. Ram Ghulam (Jackie Shroff), an honest man, is trapped in the cities by Kishan (also Jackie Shroff). The film has elements of romance, action and tragedy. The film was considered to be generally good but the collection showed otherwise. 3 lakhs were made on the opening night. Bandish was a moderate box office success. It was able to recover its production cost so it was declared an average grosser at the box office.", "Die Schönste Die Schönste is an East German film. It was completed in 1957, but was never shown publicly due to censorship. After reunification it was recreated and in this form had its premier in 2002. Two boys in West Berlin steal their own mothers' jewellery to find out whether the ladies are still admired without these adornments.", "Malekshahi Malekshah () may refer to:", "Neethi (1971 film) Neethi () is a 1971 Indian Malayalam-language film, directed by A. B. Raj and produced by Prem Nawas. The film stars Prem Nazir, Sheela, Thikkurissy Sukumaran Nair and Adoor Bhasi in lead roles.", "Tea Time in the Ackerstrasse Tea Time in the Ackerstrasse (German: Fünf-Uhr-Tee in der Ackerstraße) is a 1926 German silent drama film directed by Paul L. Stein and starring Reinhold Schünzel, Mary Nolan and Fritz Kampers. The film's sets were designed by Otto Erdmann and Hans Sohnle.", "Khamosh Nigahen (1986 film) Khamosh Nigahen is a 1986 Bollywood film. It stars Rakesh Roshan and Deepti Naval in lead roles.", "Gharshane Gharshane is a 2014 Indian Kannada language action thriller film directed by Dayal Padmanabhan, and is a remake of the 2011 Tamil film, \"Yuddham Sei\". It stars Malashri, Ashish Vidyarthi and Ayyappa Sharma in the lead roles. The supporting cast features Roopika, Muni and Keerthiraj. Palaniraj received a nomination for Best Fight Choreographer at the 4th South Indian International Movie Awards. The film was Malashri's first outside her home banner in 14 years. The film's director Dayal Padmanabhan who also wrote the screenplay approached her to play the lead role of an investigative officer with the Central Crime Branch, Karnataka. Film director Ayyappa P. Sharma, who had formerly made cameo appearances in films, was signed to play the role of ACP Ganesh, a corrupt officer in the film. Film critic Shyam Prasad S. was roped in to pen the dialogues for the film. Filming began in October 2012. Filming took place at various localities in Bangalore. The filming was completed in four schedules at various places. The song sequence for the track \"Ring Aagide\" was filmed at a specially erected set at Mysore Lamps Factory, in the Malleswaram suburb of Bangalore. The last sequence, of a fight was filmed in Bangalore in July 2013. Abhishek S. N. composed the film's background score, and the music for its soundtrack was composed by Manikanth Kadri. A remixed version of the track \"Olage Seridare Gundu\" was included in the album, the original of which featured in Malashri's 1989 film \"Nanjundi Kalyana\". Lyrics for the remaining three tracks of the four-track album were penned by Abhishek S. N. and Shastry. Kavya Christopher of \"The Times of India\" reviewed the album and gave it a 2.5/5 rating, and wrote, \"The song [Olage Seridare], rendered by Manjula Gururaj retains the oomph of the original while aiming to top the charts in its remixed avatar.\" and concluded writing, \"It's clearly a no frills attached album\". The film was given the \"U/A\" (Parental guidance) certificate by the Regional Censor Board.", "Pakeezah Pakeezah (; ) is a 1972 Indian Hindustani-language musical romantic drama film that was written, directed, and produced by Kamal Amrohi. The film stars Ashok Kumar, Meena Kumari, and Raaj Kumar, and is about Sahibjaan, a Lucknow-based prostitute and her attempts to run away from a brothel. While asleep on a train, Sahibjaan receives a note from a stranger praising her beauty. Evacuating from her broken boat, she takes shelter in a tent and finds out its owner, a forest ranger named Salim, had written the letter. Sahibjaan and Sahib plan to get married, causing conflicts with Sahibjaan's professional background. Amrohi, to whom Kumari was married, wanted to make a film dedicated for his wife; he began conceiving the story after the release of their collaborative film \"Daaera\" (1953). \"Pakeezah\" principal photography, which commenced in 1956 by the German cinematographer Josef Wirsching, faced many obstacles, particularly the couple's separation in 1964 and Kumari's addiction to alcohol, which often made her unable to perform on the sets. After being postponed for many years, filming was resumed in 1969 and finished in November 1971. The film's soundtrack, which became one of the highest-selling Bollywood soundtracks of the 1970s, was composed by Ghulam Mohammed and finished by Naushad, who also composed the background score. \"Pakeezah\", which was made on a budget of between to , premiered on 4 February 1972 and garnered mixed response from critics, and was criticised for its extravagance and plot. It was the highest-grossing Indian film of the year, collecting after a theatrical run of over 50 weeks. Trade analysts said its popularity might have been caused by Kumari's death a month after its release. Kumari was nominated for the Filmfare Award for Best Actress and won a special award at the Bengal Film Journalists' Association Awards; the film also received nominations for Best Film and Best Director (Amrohi), and won N. B. Kulkarni a trophy for Best Art Direction at Filmfare. The film is known for its lengthy production time and is considered to be a milestone of the Muslim social genre.", "Bandh Reshmache Bandh Reshmache () is a Marathi Indian soap opera created and produced by Ekta Kapoor under her banner Balaji Telefilms. The series premiered on 21 February 2011 and aired on Star Pravah. The series portrays the adoring love story of Nandini Bramhapurikar (Suparna Kharde) and Shekharraj Daulatrao (Akshar Kothari) whereby the protagonists hate each other but as destiny has something in store for them their story that starts from hatred turns into undying love for each other. The series is set in the interiors of Maharashtra explores the tale of intrigue, romance, and a social tug-of-war.", "Osthe Osthe (\"The Best\") is a 2011 Indian Tamil-language action comedy film directed by S. Dharani, a remake of the 2010 Bollywood film \"Dabangg\". It starred Silambarasan, Richa Gangopadhyay, Sonu Sood, Jithan Ramesh, Santhanam, VTV Ganesh, Nassar and Revathi. \"Osthe\" tells the story of a fearless police officer, \"Osthi\" Velan (Silambarasan), and his troubled relationship with his stepfather and half-brother as he embarks on a mission to take down a corrupt politician. Sonu Sood reprised his role in \"Dabangg\". Produced by Balaji Real Media and distributed by Reliance Entertainment, the film was launched at AVM Studios in Chennai in May 2011; principal photography began in Mysore the following month. Its music was composed by Sai Thaman, with cinematography by Gopinath and editing by V. T. Vijayan. The film was released worldwide on 8 December 2011 to generally-mixed reviews from critics, and became a lukewarm box-office hit. This films starts off with a boy named velan who lives with his mother, Step brother and step father. Velan dislikes both his step father and step brother. Years later a guy named boxer Daniel who is an politician who tries to win the election he tries to distripute money to 14 villages. So then his goons distripute all money to the 13 villages then go the last village to distripiute money and the village where they are going to distripute the money is kattupakam. So they are in their car in a rush to distripute the money to that area and in process of that they break the kattupakam checkpost. After then Velan who is an police officer now and has changed his name to Osthi Velan fights with daniel s goons in kattupakan factory then keeps the money all by himself. Then it shows that osthi velan s step brother Balan is now in love with a girl named Nirmala and Nirmala s father disapproves their relationship. Meanwhile Boxer Daniel is very angry that the money has nt been distriputed to kattupakam yet and he tries to contact his goons." ]
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[ "Sabhash" ]
Why did the founder of university University Of Birmingham die?
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University of Birmingham The University of Birmingham (informally Birmingham University) is a public research university located in Edgbaston, Birmingham, United Kingdom. It received its royal charter in 1900 as a successor to Queen's College, Birmingham (founded in 1825 as the Birmingham School of Medicine and Surgery), and Mason Science College (established in 1875 by Sir Josiah Mason), making it the first English civic or 'red brick' university to receive its own royal charter. It is a founding member of both the Russell Group of British research universities and the international network of research universities, Universitas 21. The student population includes undergraduate and postgraduate students, which is the largest in the UK (out of ). The annual income of the university for 2020–21 was £774.1 million of which £168.3 million was from research grants and contracts, with an expenditure of £738.5 million.<ref name="Birmingham Financial Statement 20/21"></ref> The university is home to the Barber Institute of Fine Arts, housing works by Van Gogh, Picasso and Monet; the Shakespeare Institute; the Cadbury Research Library, home to the Mingana Collection of Middle Eastern manuscripts; the Lapworth Museum of Geology; and the 100-metre Joseph Chamberlain Memorial Clock Tower, which is a prominent landmark visible from many parts of the city. Academics and alumni of the university include former British Prime Ministers Neville Chamberlain and Stanley Baldwin, the British composer Sir Edward Elgar and eleven Nobel laureates. The earliest beginnings of the university were originally traced back to the Queen's College, which is linked to William Sands Cox in his aim of creating a medical school along strictly Christian lines, unlike the contemporary London medical schools. Further research revealed the roots of the Birmingham Medical School in the medical education seminars of John Tomlinson, the first surgeon to the Birmingham Workhouse Infirmary, and later to the Birmingham General Hospital. These classes, held in the winter of 1767–68, were the first such lectures ever held in England or Wales. The first clinical teaching was undertaken by medical apprentices at the General Hospital, founded in 1779. The medical school which grew out of the Birmingham Workhouse Infirmary was founded in 1828, but Cox began teaching in December 1825. Queen Victoria granted her patronage to the Clinical Hospital in Birmingham and allowed it to be styled "The Queen's Hospital".
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[ "Birmingham Business School (University of Birmingham) Birmingham Business School (BBS) is the business school of the University of Birmingham in England. Originally established as the School of Commerce in 1902, Birmingham Business School is the oldest business school in the United Kingdom. In 1901, Sir William Ashley took the first Chair of Commerce at the school, where he fostered the development of its commercial programme. From 1902 until 1923 he served as first Professor of Commerce and Dean of the Faculty, which he was instrumental in founding. Ashley said that the aim of the new Faculty was the education not of the \"rank and file, but of the officers of the industrial and commercial army: of those who, as principals, directors, managers, secretaries, heads of department, etc., will ultimately guide the business activity of the country\". In its first year, the annual costs of the Faculty, including staff salaries, were £8,200. There were six students, a lecture room and two classrooms. By 1908, fifteen men had graduated from the School. From 1914 till 1919, University House became a nurses home during World War I. In 1964 the building became a mixed halls of residence until 2002, where it was closed due to the condition of the building and the changing living requirements of students. In March 2005 University House was officially opened by Sir Dominic Cadbury as the Business School's new £20m home. In 2008, the School expanded to add the Department of Economics to its list of departments that already included Accounting and Finance; Management; Marketing. A brand new £10m postgraduate teaching centre, the Alan Walters Building officially opened in December 2016. The 2008 Research Assessment Exercise, in which Birmingham Business School was submitted under the \"Business and Management Studies\" sub-panel, 90% of research activity submitted by the School was rated as being of international standing. At the core of all of the School's research is responsible business and how research can help society; the School has a number of research centres focusing on a range of topics to contribute to this: The interdisciplinary centre, formed in July 2017, is the result of a unique partnership of Birmingham Business School academics, the University of Birmingham Business Engagement team and Lloyds Banking Group.", "Birmingham Accident Hospital Birmingham Accident Hospital, formerly known as Birmingham Accident Hospital and Rehabilitation Centre, was established in April 1941 as Birmingham's response to two reports, the British Medical Association's Committee on Fractures (1935) and the Interdepartmental Committee (1939) on the Rehabilitation of Persons injured by Accidents. Both organisations recommended specialist treatment and rehabilitation facilities. The hospital, generally recognized as the world's first trauma centre, used the existing buildings of Queen's Hospital, a former Teaching Hospital in Bath Row, Birmingham, England, in the United Kingdom. It changed its name to Birmingham Accident Hospital in 1974 and closed in 1993. A listed building it is now part of Queens Hospital Close, a student accommodation complex. A blue plaque commemorates its former role. Earl Howe laid the foundation stone of the Royal School of Medicine and Surgery in Birmingham's new teaching hospital on 18 June 1840, the building being completed the following year at a cost of £8,746. Henry Pepys, the Anglican Lord Bishop of Worcester, presided over the ceremony formally opening the 70-bed hospital. The hospital's first president was Prince Albert. Upon his death in December 1861, the post remained vacant until 1875, when Lord Leigh was appointed to the position. This building was designed by Bateman and Drury and is a Grade II listed building. The hospital expanded rapidly. By 1845 separate wards were added containing 28 beds for infectious and contagious disease cases, raising hospital capacity to 98. In 1867, adjacent grounds were purchased, and in 1871, Lord Leigh laid the foundation stone for a new outpatient department, originally known as the \"Workmen's Extension\" as it was funded by local working people, to the strains of a hymn written for the occasion by the Rev. Charles Kingsley and sung by 1,000 child choristers from the Birmingham Schools Choral Union. This building was designed by Martin & Chamberlain and is also Grade II listed. It opened for patients on 7 November 1873. In 1875, Queen's became a free hospital, abandoning the previous system whereby the hospital's financial supporters issued \"subscriber's tickets\" to authorise treatment. A one shilling admission fee was charged but could be waived.", " He became professor of medicine at Birmingham University in 1972, where he developed an outstanding endocrine department. He became President of Wolfson College, Oxford in 1985. Meanwhile, he was President of the Royal College of Physicians from 1983 to 1989, publicly disagreeing with the Conservative government's policy of introducing an internal market into the National Health Service. He was appointed KBE in 1984. He was president of the International Society for Endocrinology, chairman of the British Heart Foundation, and chairman of the Medical Campaign Against Nuclear War and later vice-president of its successor, MEDACT. He held six honorary doctorates, and was a fellow of seven learned societies. After the Alder Hey organs scandal came to light in 1999, he courted controversy by arguing for the medical benefits from retaining tissue samples from post-mortem examinations. He retired in 1993, and he and his wife joined his two sons in Australia. He moved to Queensland, where he was professor of medical ethics at the University of Queensland from 1993 to 1995. After the death of his first wife in 2005, he married in 2006. He died in Oxford. He was survived by his second wife, and his two sons from his first marriage.", " It helped to set up the British University in Dubai (BUID), and has formal links with Ontario Institute of Education (OISE), University of Toronto; Deshkal Society, Delhi; the Gambia Youth Movement for Peace and Unity in Africa; and the UNESCO Asia-Pacific Centre of Education for International Understanding (APCEIU) in Seoul. Early international influences in Birmingham include Elihu Burritt, a US Consul sent by Abraham Lincoln, who lived in Harborne just north of the present Birmingham University campus. Known as the 'learned blacksmith', Burritt educated himself and became an exceptional linguist and social activist, working against slavery and famine, and for peace and industrial workers rights. In 1847 he created precursors to the League of Nations and United Nations - the \"League of Universal Brotherhood\", and an International Peace Congress in Brussels (1848) and Paris (1849). He proposed a 'Congress of Nations' and a 'High Court of Nations', and was an instigator of peace education. He advocated free universal education, and in a 'Speech at the Anniversary of the Parish Schools, Harborne' concluded, \"The pursuit of knowledge is not a steeple-chase...stimulated by the ambition to excel, and carry off the largest number of prizes and certificates of merit. It is the acquiring of the working capital of a useful life when the learner comes to act for himself or for others\". The ethos of Burritt's work continued when, after World War I, Birmingham University staff collaborated with the Workers' Educational Association (WEA) and League of Nations Union in Harborne, to teach local factory workers. In 1947, the \"International Student Service and Refugee Committee\" worked with the British Council to bring to the University eighty-three students from sixteen countries. In 1952, \"Educational Review\", the journal of the Birmingham University \"Institute of Education\", ran a summer school at Malvern. Speaking in the era of a post-war world, and the formation of the United Nations, the Institute's director, Professor M.V.C. Jeffreys, observed, \"The fate of our civilisation hangs in the balance. It is an age of conflict and confusion, both material and spiritual.\" At Malvern, \"a group of men and women whose main purpose was a comparative study of education\" met. The result was a report, ‘Education in other countries’.", " It was largely due to Chamberlain's enthusiasm that the university was granted a royal charter by Queen Victoria on 24 March 1900. The Calthorpe family offered twenty-five acres (10 hectares) of land on the Bournbrook side of their estate in July. The Court of Governors received the Birmingham University Act 1900, which put the royal charter into effect on 31 May. The transfer of Mason University College to the new University of Birmingham, with Chamberlain as its first chancellor and Sir Oliver Lodge as the first principal, was complete. A remnant of Josiah Mason's legacy is the Mermaid from his coat-of-arms, which appears in the sinister chief of the university shield and of his college, the double-headed lion in the dexter. The commerce faculty was founded by Sir William Ashley in 1901, who from 1902 until 1923 served as first Professor of Commerce and Dean of the Faculty. From 1905 to 1908, Edward Elgar held the position of Peyton Professor of Music at the university. He was succeeded by his friend Granville Bantock. The university's own heritage archives are accessible for research through the university's Cadbury Research Library which is open to all interested researchers. During the First World War, the Great Hall in the Aston Webb Building was requisitioned by the War Office to create the 1st Southern General Hospital, a facility for the Royal Army Medical Corps to treat military casualties; it was equipped with 520 beds and treated 125,000 injured servicemen. In June 1921, the university appointed Linetta de Castelvecchio as Serena Professor of Italian: she was the first woman to hold a chair at the university and one of the first women professors in Great Britain. In 1939, the Barber Institute of Fine Arts, designed by Robert Atkinson, was opened. In 1956, the first MSc programme in Geotechnical Engineering commenced under the title of \"Foundation Engineering\", and has been run annually at the university since. The UK's longest-running MSc programme in Physics and Technology of Nuclear Reactors also started at the university in 1956, the same year that the world's first commercial nuclear power station was opened at Calder Hall in Cumbria. In 1957, Sir Hugh Casson and Neville Conder were asked by the university to prepare a masterplan on the site of the original 1900 buildings which were incomplete.", " He also developed an interest in derelict land reclamation and clean air and was an early environmentalist, through a part-time position with the Ministry of Land and Natural Resources, later the Department of the Environment. After becoming involved with the Black Country Society, he wrote various pamphlets on subjects such as the Wren's Nest Nature Reserve and ghost-wrote a history of Darby Hand Chapel in Dudley. He tutored a large number of students both at undergraduate and graduate level, including a series of Iraqi geomorphologists and was an external examiner at Oxford, Bristol and Cambridge Universities. He was named after his father, who was the first person in England to be called Gordon Warwick, being named after General Gordon. He died suddenly in 1983 of a stroke, and is remembered by the Warwick Prize at Birmingham University and a Warwick Memorial Library at Derby University and at the South Wales Caving club. This latter is now part of a national resource of caving literature and some of his photographs and papers also form part of the National Caving Archive held at the British Geological Survey in Keyworth. He was a distant relative of the marksman, gunsmith and bicycle manufacturer, John Warrick of Reading, actor Shaun Bean, the author, G.A. Henty and of the Freebody family of the Debenham and Freebody department store.", "University of Leicester The University of Leicester ( ) is a public research university based in Leicester, England. The main campus is south of the city centre, adjacent to Victoria Park. The university's predecessor, University College, Leicester, gained university status in 1957. The university had an income of £323.1 million in 2019/20, of which £57 million was from research grants. The university received media attention for the invention of genetic fingerprinting, and for contributing to the discovery and identification of the remains of King Richard III. The first serious suggestions for a university in Leicester began with the Leicester Literary and Philosophical Society (founded at a time when \"philosophical\" broadly meant what \"scientific\" means today). With the success of Owen's College in Manchester, and the establishment of the University of Birmingham in 1900, and then of Nottingham University College, it was thought that Leicester ought to have a university college too. From the mid-19th century to the mid-20th century university colleges could not award degrees and had to be associated with universities that had degree-giving powers. Most students at university colleges took examinations set by the University of London. In the late 19th century the co-presidents of the Leicester Literary and Philosophical Society, the Revered James Went, headmaster of the Wyggeston Boys' School, and J. D. Paul, regularly called for the establishment of a university college However, no private donations were forthcoming, and the Corporation of Leicester was busy funding the School of Art and the Technical School. The matter was brought up again by Dr Astley V. Clarke (1870–1945) in 1912. Born in Leicester in 1870, he had been educated at Wyggeston Grammar School and the University of Cambridge before receiving medical training at Guy's Hospital. He was the new President of the Literary and Philosophy society. Reaction was mixed, with some saying that Leicester's relatively small population would mean a lack of demand. With the outbreak of the First World War in 1914, talk of a university college subsided. In 1917 the \"Leicester Daily Post\" urged in an editorial that something of more practical utility than memorials ought to be created to commemorate the war dead. With the ending of the war both the \"Post\" and its rival the \"Leicester Mail\" encouraged donations to form the university college.", "Birmingham Polytechnic Institution Birmingham Polytechnic Institution was a polytechnic formed in 1843 in Birmingham, England. It was supported by leading Liberals in the city such as George Dawson. The Polytechnic mainly taught languages, chemistry and mathematics and had a library of 4,000 volumes. Charles Dickens was among the visiting academics who gave speeches at the Polytechnic, he gave a speech for the Polytechnic in the Birmingham Town Hall in May 1846. Other guest lecturers included Sir Robert Peel, who gave a lecture on Switzerland. In 1845 the dramatist Douglas Jerrold presided over a meeting of the Polytechnic where its second literary soiree was held. He was presented with an \"elegant gold ring\" by the jewellers of the city and he gave what is said to have been his first public speech. Although the Polytechnic had over 500 members at one stage, including over 100 women, support fell away with the institution not commanding as much support from the middle and working classes as had been hoped for. The Polytechnic closed in 1853.", "University College, Oxford University College (in full The College of the Great Hall of the University of Oxford, colloquially referred to as \"Univ\") is a constituent college of the University of Oxford in England. It has a claim to being the oldest college of the university, having been founded in 1249 by William of Durham. As of 2018, the college had an estimated financial endowment of £132.7m. The college is associated with a number of influential people, including Clement Attlee, Harold Wilson, Bill Clinton, Neil Gorsuch, Stephen Hawking, C. S. Lewis, V. S. Naipaul, Robert Reich, William Beveridge, Bob Hawke, Robert Cecil, and Percy Bysshe Shelley. A legend arose in the 14th century that the college was founded by King Alfred in 872. This explains why the college arms are those attributed to King Alfred, why the Visitor is always the reigning monarch, and why the college celebrated its millennium in 1872. Most agree that in reality the college was founded in 1249 by William of Durham. He bequeathed money to support ten or twelve masters of arts studying divinity, and a property which became known as Aula Universitatis (University Hall) was bought in 1253. This later date still allows the claim that Univ is the oldest of the Oxford colleges, although this is contested by Balliol College and Merton College. Univ was only open to fellows studying theology until the 16th century. The college acquired four properties on its current site south of the High Street in 1332 and 1336 and built a quadrangle in the 15th century. As it grew in size and wealth, its medieval buildings were replaced with the current Main Quadrangle in the 17th century. Although the foundation stone was placed on 17 April 1634, the disruption of the English Civil War meant it was not completed until sometime in 1676. Radcliffe Quad followed more rapidly by 1719, and the library was built in 1861. Like many of Oxford's colleges, University College accepted its first mixed-sex cohort in 1979, having previously been an institution for men only. The main entrance to the college is on the High Street and its grounds are bounded by Merton Street and Magpie Lane. The college is divided by Logic Lane, which is owned by the college and runs through the centre.", "Peyton and Barber Professor of Music The Peyton and Barber Professorship of Music is a named chair at the University of Birmingham. It was established in 1904 when Richard Peyton, a local businessman, endowed it with £10,000. The inaugural holder was the composer Edward Elgar, who left the post in 1908. As of 2018, the chair is held by Andrew Kirkman." ]
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[ "stroke" ]
Do Rhescuporis Ii and Mcallister Hull share the same nationality?
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Rhescuporis I Rhescuporis I may refer to:
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[ "McAliskey McAliskey may refer to:", "Rhescuporis I (Sapaean) Rhescuporis I was the Sapaean king of Thrace in 48-41 BC. He was the son of Cotys I. Raskuporis Cove on Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica is named after Rhescuporis I.", "Schefflera hullettii Schefflera hullettii is a species of plant in the family Araliaceae. It is endemic to Singapore.", "Rhescuporis I (Odrysian) Rhescuporis I (Ancient Greek: Ραισκούπορις, Raiskouporis) was a possible king of the Odrysians in Thrace in the 3rd century BC. Scholarship has long associated a coin type struck for a king Cotys on one side and a king Rhescuporis on the other and also a king Cotys, father of a Rhescuporis, named in a decree from Apollonia (Sozopol) with the Odrysian rulers Cotys III and Rhescuporis I, However, these associations have been doubted, and some scholars have redated both the coin type and the inscription to almost three centuries later, when the same names and relationships appear again among the Astaean and Sapaean kings of Thrace. It is therefore uncertain whether Cotys III was succeeded by a son named Rhescuporis. If he was, the coin type struck for both kings would be the only certain proof that Rhescuporis reigned, because the Apollonia decree only mentions that he had spent time in the town as hostage on his father's behalf.", "Ophioblennius macclurei Ophioblennius macclurei, the redlip blenny, is a species of combtooth blenny found in coral reefs in the western Atlantic ocean. This species reaches a length of TL. The specific name honours the American comparative anatomist and embryologist Charles Freeman Williams McClure (1865-1955) in recognition of his work on the lymphatic systems of fishes.", "Cotys II (Sapaean) Cotys II (Ancient Greek: Κότυς) was a king of the Sapaean kingdom of Thrace from 42 to ca. 15 BC, succeeding his father, Rhescuporis I.", "Hullettia Hullettia is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Moraceae. It is native to Myanmar, Malaya, Thailand and Sumatera. The genus name of \"Hullettia\" is in honour of Richmond William Hullett (1843–1914), an English 19th century headmaster, explorer and plant collector, and it was first described and published in Fl. Brit. India Vol.5 on page 547 in 1888. Known species, according to Kew:", "Rhipsalis russellii Rhipsalis russellii is a species of plant in the family Cactaceae. It is endemic to Brazil. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rocky areas. It is threatened by habitat loss.", "Roussoëlla Roussoëlla is a genus of fungi in the family Didymosphaeriaceae. The genus is characterized by two-celled ascospores, unitunicate asci with a small spherical apical ring that stains slightly blue with Melzer's reagent, and stromata with several perithecia. The genus was named after Marietta Hannon Rousseau.", "Rhipsalis Rhipsalis is a genus of epiphytic flowering plants in the cactus family, typically known as mistletoe cacti. They are found in parts of Central America, the Caribbean and northern regions of South America. They also inhabit isolated locations in Africa and Asia, and are the only cactus group naturally occurring in the Old World. This is the largest and most widely distributed genus of epiphytic cacti (those which live on other plants without damaging them). The scientific name \"Rhipsalis\" derives from the Ancient Greek term for wickerwork, referring to the plants' morphology. The genus was described by Joseph Gaertner in 1788. But when he described the plant, he had in fact not realised it was a cactus. Instead, he assumed he had found a new species of \"Cassytha\", a parasitic laurel from a completely different plant family. \"Rhipsalis\" is found as pendulous epiphyte in tropical rainforests, some species may also grow epilithic or, rarely, terrestrial. The genus is found widely in Central America, parts of the Caribbean and a great part of northern and central South America. The center of diversity of \"Rhipsalis\" lies in the rainforests of the Mata Atlantica in southeastern Brazil. It is found throughout the New World, and additionally in tropical Africa, Madagascar and Sri Lanka. It is the only cactus with a natural occurrence outside the New World. The morphology of \"Rhipsalis\" is very variable. The plants can grow mostly pendent, few grow more or less upright or sprawling. There are three main stem shapes: terete, angular and flattened. The stems are succulent, but the degree of succulence varies between the species. Some have very thick stems (e.g. \"Rhipsalis neves-armondii\"), whereas other have very thin, filiform stems (e.g. \"Rhipsalis baccifera\", \"Rhipsalis clavata\"). In the majority of species, spines are missing or occur only in the juvenile stage (this is most prominent in \"Rhipsalis dissimilis\"). \"Rhipsalis pilocarpa\" has stems and fruits densely covered by bristles, making this species easily distinguishable from all other \"Rhipsalis\". The flowers are borne lateral or apical and are actinomorphic with a varying number of perianth segments, stamens and carpels." ]
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[ "no" ]
Are director of film Ek Misaal and director of film A Soldier'S Oath both from the same country?
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A Soldier's Oath A Soldier's Oath is a lost 1915 silent film drama directed by Oscar Apfel and starring William Farnum. It was produced by William Fox.
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[ "Naseeruddin Shah filmography Naseeruddin Shah (born 20 July 1950) is an Indian actor and director. He has acted in over 100 films and directed the 2006 Bollywood film, \"Yun Hota Toh Kya Hota\", starring Irrfan Khan and Konkana Sen Sharma. He began his acting career playing Vishwan in the 1975 Hindi film, \"Nishant\". Since then, he has done several movies in English and some regional languages of India while he mainly appeared in Hindi films. He launched his autobiography in the year 2014, titled \"And then one day: A Memoir\".", "Madhav Ramadasan Madhav Ramadasan is an Indian film director, screenwriter and actor, who works in Malayalam film industry. Madhav Ramadasan was born to P. Madhavan and T.P. Radha at Kalluvazhi near Ottapalam. He did his schooling at AKNM-MA Memorial High School, Kattukulam. He started his career by working in documentary, advertising and short films. He then worked as an associate director with R. Sarath in the Malayalam feature films \"Sthithi\" and \"Sayahnam\". He made his directorial debut with the legal thriller \"Melvilasom\" in 2011. The film was an adaptation of a play written by Soorya Krishna Moorthy which itself was based on the Hindi play \"Court Martial\" by Swadesh Deepak. The film received wide critical acclaim and won numerous awards. In 2014, he directed the medical thriller \"Apothecary\" which portrayed relationship between a doctor and his patients. In 2019 he directed \"Ilayaraja\" which had Guinness Pakru playing the main character.", "Rinku Kalsy Rinku Kalsy is an Indian/Dutch documentary film director. She graduated in economics in Mumbai. And studied filmmaking in Amsterdam. Her debut as a director for the documentary film \"For the Love of a Man\", about the fan clubs of Indian film star Rajinikanth, premiered at the 71st Venice International Film Festival. She lives between Mumbai and Amsterdam.", "The Forgotten Army - Azaadi Ke Liye The Forgotten Army – Azaadi Ke Liye is a streaming television series which premiered on Amazon Prime Video on 24 January 2020. The series is directed by Kabir Khan, and is based on true events about the men and women in the Indian National Army (INA) led by Subhash Chandra Bose. The series stars Sunny Kaushal and Sharvari. Kabir Khan made his directorial debut with a documentary titled \"The Forgotten Army\" in 1999 which was aired by Doordarshan; and during a promotional talk, Kabir Khan said the current series is a project that is 20 years in the making, based on his initial documentary. The shooting took place in locations such as Thailand, Singapore, Malaysia and Mumbai. The Forgotten Army – Azaadi Ke Liye, is based on the true story of Indian soldiers who marched towards the capital, with the war cry 'Challo Dilli', to gain Indian independence from colonial rule. The Indian National Army (INA), which was born out of Indian soldiers who defected to the Empire of Japan during WWII, was led by Subhash Chandra Bose and had the first women's infantry regiment since the Russian units of 1917–1918. While these soldiers (consisting of both men and women) fought against all odds to gain India its independence, their struggle and story somehow got lost and they became 'the forgotten army'. With the love story between two soldiers – Sodhi and Maya at the heart of it, the series raises several questions about identity, independence and the idea of motherland and the cost of freedom. Freedom, that we often take for granted but freedom that costs countless lives and sacrifices. Fighting to keep freedom alive is often more difficult than fighting to gain freedom. \"The New Indian Express\" writes that the movie is filled with heartfelt nationalism but falls short on depth. Pratishruti Ganguly writes in the \"Firstpost\" that the short series has good performances by numerous actors as well as excellent camera-work, both contributing to a worthwhile cinematic experience.", "Ontarjatra Ontarjatra (; \"Homeland\") is a 2006 Bangladeshi drama film directed by Tareque Masud and Catherine Masud. Upon its release on 2006, the film achieved critical and commercial success. It won for Best Direction at International Film Festival Bangladesh in 2006. Special Jury Award at Osian's Cinefan Festival Delhi in 2006. \"Ontorjatra\" (literally meaning \"inner journey\") is a Bengali intimate exploration of the complex issues of dislocation and identity in a diasporic world. After 15 years in the UK, Shireen and her son Sohel return to their home in Sylhet, Bangladesh for the funeral of Sohel's father. For Shireen the homecoming allows her to make peace with her ex-husband and his family, for Sohel, the journey allows him to connect with a family and a \"homeland\" he has never known. Guest appearances", "Military Raaj Military Raaj is a 1998 Indian Hindi-language action film directed by Sanjay Sharma, starring Mithun Chakraborty, Aditya Pancholi, Pratibha Sinha, Pooja Bedi, Prem Chopra, Irfan Kamal and Deepak Shirke. Major Anand, a patriotic army officer who fights to avoid crimes when there are crime situations, for which he is often blamed by police, stating that the army has no power to fight crimes in civil society and it is the duty of the police. Politicians who are backing up crimes transfer him to a training camp with undisciplined cadets, as the head of the camp. There he trains the cadets to become honest soldiers. In a terrible situation in which police could not keep the peace and crimes have overwhelmed the police, the Government has no other option other than confining the police to barracks and calling the army to take over the security of the country i.e. forming a Military Raaj (Military controlled state).", "Qasam (film) Qasam (\"lit\". The Vow ) is a Pakistani movie directed by Syed Noor starring Nadeem, Saleem Sheikh and Iram Hassan. This was the debut film for actor Saleem Sheikh, but it got delayed and film Mohabatt Kay Saudagar was released earlier starring Saleem Sheikh. The story was based on a boy's story whose parents split up because of his father's second marriage & his mother took him away from his father.", "The Oath and the Man The Oath and the Man is a 1910 American film directed by D. W. Griffith.", "S. K. Misro S. K. Misro (born January 1945), popularly known as Misro, is an Indian film actor known for his works exclusively Telugu cinema, Telugu theatre and Television. He is one of the pioneers of modern Telugu social theatre, and has received six state Nandi Awards. He is best known for his association with director K. Viswanath.", "The Solemn Oath The Solemn Oath (German: Das Gelübde) is a 1921 German silent comedy film directed by Rudolf Biebrach and starring Theodor Loos, Lotte Neumann and Eugen Rex. It premiered in Berlin on 7 June 1921. The film's art direction was by Hans Sohnle. It was based on a play by Heinrich Lautensack." ]
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[ "no" ]
When did the director of film An International Marriage die?
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An International Marriage An International Marriage is a 1916 American silent comedy film directed by Frank Lloyd and written by George Broadhurst. The film stars Rita Jolivet, Marc Robbins, Elliott Dexter, Grace Carlyle, Olive White, and Courtenay Foote. The film was released on July 23, 1916, by Paramount Pictures. The story revolves around a Florence Brent (Rita Jolivet) who is an American heiress who wishes to marry a Duke in Europe. The father of the duke wants her to have a title before marriage however, so she quickly marries the Duke's friend who is a Count with plans to quickly divorce him and retain the title. After the marriage though, she finds out that the Duke is already married. After all that, Florence's sweetheart arrives from America with a pistol and tells the Count he wants to marry her. She decides to go off with her sweetheart, and moves back to New York with him.
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[ "Orestis Laskos Orestis Laskos (; 11 November 1907 – 17 October 1992) was a Greek film director, screenwriter and actor. He directed 55 films between 1931 and 1971. He also wrote scripts for 24 films between 1929 and 1971. He was married to actress Beata Asimakopoulou (died 2009); they had at least one child, a son, Vassilis Laskos.", "I Can't... I Can't I Can't... I Can't, released worldwide as Wedding Night, is a 1970 film. It was the directorial debut of Piers Haggard. Following the recent death of her mother in childbirth, a newly married Irish Catholic girl becomes unstable due to fears of marital sex and pregnancy, and refuses to consummate her marriage. The film was a commercial failure but led to Haggard's hiring as director on \"The Blood on Satan's Claw\".", "Lynn O'Donnell Lynn O'Donnell (died 1996) was an independent film producer, whose works included the award-winning \"Crumb\", \"Living on Tokyo Time\", and a number of specials made for America public television, including films on Nobel Laureate Czesław Miłosz and Argentinian tango superstar Carlos Gardel. O'Donnell collaborated primarily with filmmakers Terry Zwigoff and Steven Okazaki, but worked as well with others, including Irving Saraf and Allie Light. Films on which she worked won two Academy Awards, and most other major cinema awards and honors, and were featured at film festivals around the world. O'Donnell died in 1996 of ovarian cancer. She was married to Lawrence Wilkinson, and they had one daughter, Nora Wilkinson.", "Anthony Squire Jack Francis Anthony Squire (5 May 1914 – 15 May 2000) was an English film and television screenwriter and director. He was married for a time to the actress Shelagh Fraser. Born in London, he is best known for his work on ITC television series of the 1950s such as \"The Adventures of Robin Hood\" and \"William Tell\". He also worked as a second unit director in several films, in which he specialised in set pieces including the James Bond films \"Casino Royale\" (1967) and \"On Her Majesty's Secret Service\" (1969) (the stock-car sequence) and \"Darling Lili\" (aerial sequences).", "Arthur Greville Collins Arthur Greville Collins (September 5, 1896 - September 1, 1980) was a British-born film director. Collins was born in London, and began directing for the stage, including productions of \"Fata Morgana\", \"No Man's Land\", and \"Tarnish\". In 1921, he married actress Betty Ross Clarke and accompanied her in her theatrical career in Great Britain, the United States, and Australia. In 1934 he wed Rhoda Shepherd. He moved to Los Angeles and directed some plays there, then moved into movie making as a dialogue director for Warner Bros. He worked in that capacity for two years then became a director, making several B pictures. He moved to Australia in May 1939 to make \"Seven Little Australians\" (1939) and decided to stay there. He served in the RAAF during World War II, being discharged as a squadron leader. He also was stationed as administrative officer for two years at Port Pirie and Mount Gambier. In 1947 Collins managed to source funding to make another movie, \"Strong Is the Seed\" (1949). He later announced plans to make a film about Cobb and Co but this did not eventuate.", "Elsa Bassermann Elsa Bassermann (born Elsa Sarah Schiff; January 14, 1878 – May 30, 1961) was a German screenwriter, stage and film actress. She was married to Albert Bassermann and often acted with him. As she was Jewish the couple had to leave Nazi Germany and go into exile in Switzerland and the United States. She later returned to Germany, where she died in 1961.", "Ivo Jarosy Ivo Rudolph Jarosy (9 November 1921 – 1 May 1996) was a German-born British film publicist and cinema manager who ran London's \"Academy 1-2-3\" for many years. He was born in Berlin on 9 November 1921, the son of Dora Constance Lehmann and her first husband, Anton Jarosy (1887–1951), a Jewish Yugoslavian artist. Her second husband was the Austrian film director, editor and producer George Hoellering, who became Jarosy's stepfather. Jarosy married Joan Grant in 1952 and they had two sons. He died in London on 1 May 1996. In the mid-1960s, Joan Jarosy (1922–2012) founded the International Neighbours Housing Association, one of the first new-style housing associations.", "Christian Blackwood Christian Blackwood (July 7, 1942 – July 22, 1992) was an American film director and cinematographer. He was initially a child actor, then a cinematographer acclaimed for his work in Charlotte Zwerin's \"\". But his major work was as the director of over 80 films, mostly documentaries, over a 25-year career. His most famous films are \"Observations Under The Volcano\" and \"On the Set of Death of a Salesman\", behind-the-scenes looks at the creation of movies by John Huston and Volker Schlöndorff from the famous novel and play. The latter film won him the grand prize at the Sundance Film Festival. Christian Blackwood died in 1992 of lung cancer. He was married to film writer, producer and fine art photographer, Carolyn Marks Blackwood. His brother was Michael Blackwood. His film archives are stored in the Museum of Modern Art.", "Michael McCarthy (film director) Michael McCarthy (27 February 1917 – 7 May 1959) was a British screenwriter and television and film director. He died aged 42, survived by a wife and three children. A \"Variety\" obituary said he was \"regarded as a director of considerable promise\".", "The English Marriage The English Marriage () is a 1934 German comedy film directed by Reinhold Schünzel and starring Renate Müller, Anton Walbrook and Adele Sandrock. A young German woman is engaged to marry a British aristocrat but has to win over his hostile family. It was based on a novel by Ludwig von Wohl. The film's sets were designed by the art director Otto Hunte." ]
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[ "10 August 1960" ]
Which film has the director born later, A Flame In My Heart or Butcher, Baker, Nightmare Maker?
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Butcher, Baker, Nightmare Maker Butcher, Baker, Nightmare Maker (later re-released as Night Warning) is a 1981 American exploitation horror film directed by William Asher, and starring Susan Tyrrell, Jimmy McNichol, Julia Duffy, and Bo Svenson. Framed as a contemporary Oedipus tale, the plot focuses on a teenager who, raised by his neurotic aunt, finds himself at the center of a murder investigation after she stabs a man to death in their house. The boy's sexually repressed aunt secretly harbors incestuous feelings for him, while a detective investigating the crime irrationally believes the murder to be a result of a homosexual love triangle. Financed by the independent Royal American Pictures, the film was shot in Los Angeles in 1981. Michael Miller was originally hired to direct, and completed the filming of the opening sequence with cinematographer Jan de Bont before being fired and replaced by Asher, who shot the remainder of the film with Robbie Greenberg. Given a regional release in Oregon in November 1981 through Comworld Pictures, the film expanded to other U.S. cities in early 1982, and was nominated for a Saturn Award for the Best Horror Movie of 1982 by the Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy and Horror Films. It was reissued theatrically in 1983 under the title "Night Warning", under which it was subsequently released on home video. The film has attracted critical discussion for its early positive portrayal of a gay male character. High school senior Billy Lynch lives with his protective aunt Cheryl, who has raised him since infancy after his parents died in a car accident. A gifted basketball player, Billy is offered a chance at a scholarship to attend the University of Denver, but Cheryl dismisses the idea, assuming that Billy will stay with her to "contribute". At school, Billy is bullied by one of his basketball teammates, Eddie, who is jealous of Billy's close camaraderie with their coach, Tom Landers; meanwhile Julia, the school newspaper photographer, begins to take a romantic interest in Billy. On Billy's 17th birthday, Cheryl changes her mind about the scholarship, and asks Billy to stop by the television repair shop to have the shop technician, Phil Brody, come by to look at their set.
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[ "The Butcher (TV series) The Butcher is an American competition reality series that airs on the History channel. In each episode, four butchers compete in a three-round elimination contest to test their butchering skills, with the overall winner receiving $10,000 and the day's championship title. The series is hosted by Colby Donaldson, with a three-judge panel consisting of David Budworth, Roxanne Spruance, and Michael Sullivan, experts in the practice of butchering. The series premiered on May 22, 2019 with a six-episode first season. The series shares a similar format to its sister-show \"Forged in Fire\". The set, referred to as \"The Shop,\" consists of a large workroom equipped with a range of hand and power tools for preparing meat, including saws, slicers, grinders, sausage stuffers, and one bandsaw that must be shared among the contestants. A large refrigerated walk-in meat locker adjoins the Shop. In the Shop, each butcher has his/her own workstation and a presentation table for laying out finished cuts. Butchers must bring their own knives and scabbards. In the first round of a typical episode, the four butchers are each presented with a whole animal carcass, suspended from overhead hooks in the meat locker. They have a set amount of time to accomplish two tasks: First, they must break the carcass down into large primal cuts without taking the carcass down from the hooks. Once each primal cut is removed, they must bring it out of the locker (or have stagehands bring it out if it is too heavy or unwieldy to move alone) and prepare as many retail-quality cuts as possible using their own knives and/or any other equipment in the Shop. In certain episodes, the butchers must follow additional restrictions on tools to be used during one or both portions of the round. Once time runs out, the judges inspect each butcher's cuts and reject any that are of inferior quality. The one who has produced the fewest acceptable cuts is eliminated. The series does not reference whether the contestants are given a list of retail cuts that are acceptable, but in each episode, one particular cut is highlighted, and any cuts that do not qualify as that cut are rejected even if they would typically be an acceptable retail cut. For the second round, the three remaining butchers are each given a supply of meat and must prepare a set number of items that meet a specific weight/size/thickness target.", "Kelley Baker Kelley J. Baker (born July 20, 1956) is an American independent filmmaker and the writer and director of three indie feature films: \"Birddog\" (1999), \"The Gas Cafe\" (2001), and \"Kicking Bird\" (2005). He specializes in creating extreme low-budget narrative films, usually bending a few laws in his favor to perfect his piece that typically spotlights his distaste for corporate greed. His characters tend to be average with some character flaw that draws the viewer in. Baker started making short films in the late 1980s. His films have aired on PBS, The Learning Channel, and Canadian and Australian television. His films and style have been recognized in publications such as \"Runners World\" to \"Filmmaker\" magazine. Baker has toured the U.S. teaching his brand of filmmaking at workshops and showing his films to audiences at art house theaters, colleges, universities and media art centers. His methods have been considered guerrilla film making. On the set of \"the Gas Cafe\", Baker shot at a bar after closing. He set up the lights on the rigging in the ceiling of the bar, so when the bar closed, Baker was able to turn on his own lights and begin shooting. Kelley currently resides in Portland, Oregon. He has a daughter, Fiona, whose mother is novelist, Karen Karbo. Following his work on \"Good Will Hunting\", Kelley financed his first feature film, \"Birddog\" (1999), the story of used car salesman, Harv Beckman, operating in a trashy part of Portland. It opened the 2000 São Paulo Film Festival in Brazil, and one critic referred to Kelley’s style as \"Bruce Springsteen meets David Lynch\". The movie is notable for its focus on the former city of Vanport, Oregon, which was destroyed by floods in 1948. \"The Gas Cafe\" (2001) has been called \"an old Twilight Zone episode, that has collided with Samuel Beckett’s Waiting for Godot\". The movie was shot in Portland, Oregon over an eight day period on a budget of $4000, funded entirely by unemployment checks. \"Kicking Bird\" (2005) is Baker’s 3rd feature film which tells the story of a 17-year-old high school student, Martin \"Bird\" Johnson. Shot digitally, the movie was completed for under $5,000.", "Butcher Boy (band) Butcher Boy are an indie pop band from Glasgow, Scotland. Formed in 1998, they released their album \"Profit In Your Poetry\" in 2007. Their second album, released on 13 April 2009, is entitled \"React or Die\". The band was formed in 1998 by lead singer and songwriter John Blain Hunt (well known in the Scott Glasgow indie music scene as the organiser of club night National Pop League). Hunt had previously used ‘Butcher Boy’ as a pen name when submitting poetry to newspapers. The band has its roots in Ayrshire (where Hunt grew up) but is now Glasgow-based. The core band has been augmented by string and brass musicians for live performances and recordings. On record, they first appeared in August 2006 on the HDIF label’s compilation \"The Kids at the Club\" with their song \"Days Like This Will Be The Death Of Me\", described as “wonderful” (though “Smiths-indebted”) by the Guardian. Their first album, \"Profit In Your Poetry\", was released in April 2007 (having been preceded by download-only single, \"Girls Make Me Sick\") and attracted overwhelmingly positive reviews, described as “flipping from string-skirling kitchen sink dramas to Motown bluster”, “a promising debut”, and having “an instant and addictive charm that even Mozzer would be proud of”. Reviewers detected influences such as Tindersticks, Felt, Love, Belle & Sebastian, and The Chameleons. The band released an EP, \"The Eighteenth Emergency\", in September 2007, to tie in with several live dates in Glasgow and a short tour of England. In May 2008 the track \"I Know Who You Could Be\" from \"Profit In Your Poetry\", was used in the US TV drama series \"Moonlight\". The song can be heard during the final scene of episode 14, which was edited so that the song could be used in its entirety. Their second album, \"React or Die\", was released on 13 April 2009, preceded by a single from the album, \"A Better Ghost\". The band have made a video for the single, filmed in part at the Britannia Panopticon Music Hall in Glasgow. The current members are: Former members are:", "The Angelmakers The Angelmakers is a 2005 documentary, the debut film of filmmaker Astrid Bussink, which provides insight into the epidemic of arsenic murders by women, known as The Angel Makers of Nagyrév, which brought worldwide attention to the area in 1929. The documentary won the First Appearance competition at the International Documentary Film Festival Amsterdam, as well as several other awards. The film is shot on location in the rural Hungarian village of Nagyrév, alternating between portraits of the surrounding landscape and first-hand narrations by the elderly inhabitants. Some women poisoned unwanted husbands based on their oppression, drunkenness or laziness, some because the wives had taken lovers, some because the husbands had returned home disabled from World War I. Unwanted babies were also poisoned. A web of stories unfolds through the characters' memories which recapture old but ever-lasting tales of life, death and the struggle between the two sexes. One of them is the midwife's story as well as one of the narrators' revelation that the 'flypaper' murders were a widespread practice not only in the particular area but on a national level. The film tries to give some insight in the domestic battles that the women of the village have to fight.", "Mya Baker Mya Baker (aka Mya B.; born 1974) is an American filmmaker, poet, writer, director and researcher. She was born and raised in Chicago, Illinois, and has lived and taught early childhood education in Brooklyn, New York. Baker was born and raised in Chicago, Illinois to an electrical engineer father and mother who worked for the EPA. She grew up around positive Black male and female role models, but also experienced racism while growing up. She said in an interview: \"I remember so clearly, when I was 5 years old, my mother, my brother and I were chased out of a Chicago neighborhood called Bridgeport when we were young. A gang of boys were waiting for us as we walked out of this church, and they started chasing us with bats and bricks yelling, 'Nigger go home! Baker studied film at Columbia College in Chicago, Illinois, and later founded production company Shoot Films Not People. Her films have been shown at film festivals. She has also worked as a Special Education preschool teacher in Brooklyn, New York. Baker stated in an article on Patch.com that she creates films to begin the healing process for Black men and women, and for society. Two of her films- \"Afraid of Dark\" and \"Silence: In search of Black Female Sexuality in America\"- have focused on undoing stereotypes of Black men and women. Baker is best known for \"Silence: In Search of Black Female Sexuality in America\". In this film she interviewed Nzingha Steward and Little X, two directors in the Black music video industry. During the interview they discuss the impact of the 'video hoe' image on society. The film takes a journey into American history and slavery that unveils hidden sexual relations between enslaved Africans and slave owners. The film educates the public to the historical and contemporary racial tensions and injustices in America in regards to Black males. Baker shares her experiences, and interviews black males from all walks of life spanning three generations.", "The Pork Butcher The Pork Butcher is a novel by English writer David Hughes, first published in 1984, and winner of the 1984 Welsh Arts council prize and the 1985 WH Smith Literary Award. Based by the massacre of the inhabitants of Oradour-sur-Glane and the subsequent memorialisation of the razed village, the novel recounts the return of a former German soldier, Ernst Kestner, a Lübeck pork butcher dying of lung cancer, to the village of Lascaud-sur-Marn where he was quartered, where he fell in love, and where he participated in an unthinkable atrocity. Dealing with themes of guilt and reparation, and memory and its exploitation, the book centres less on the horror of war - which is by no means absent - than on the paradoxical nature of human relations. Kestner's attempts to expiate his remorse collide with his daughter's resistance to know on the one hand, and what one survivor, the local mayor and national deputy, has made of having his own personal history reduced to ashes from one day to the next. A short novel which eschews character development for paradoxical dialogue and plot twist, it is one of Hughes' most successful, having been filmed as \"Souvenir\". In his characterisations of Kestner, his daughter Louise, her husband Henri, and the deputy Lorion, Hughes also attempts to seize upon salient aspects of German and French character, sometimes more to the detriment of the latter than the former.", "Amy Butcher Amy Butcher is an American writer and essayist. Her memoir, \"Visiting Hours: A Memoir of Friendship and Murder\", was published in 2015. Her second book, \"Mothertrucker,\" is forthcoming from Amazon Publishing literary press Little A Books in 2022. In August 2019, Makeready Films announced a film adaptation of \"Mothertrucker\" will be produced and directed by Jill Soloway and will star Julianne Moore. In February 2020, the Ohio State Arts Council awarded excerpts of \"Mothertrucker\" an Individual Excellence Award. Butcher grew up outside of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. She received her BA from Gettysburg College and her MFA from the University of Iowa's Nonfiction Writing Program. Butcher's debut memoir, \"Visiting Hours: A Memoir of Friendship and Murder\", was published in April 2015 by Penguin-Random House imprint Blue Rider Press. It recounts her struggle to reconcile her friendship with her college friend Kevin Schaeffer, who violently murdered his girlfriend after a psychotic break. The book was featured on NPR's Weekend Edition Sunday with Rachel Martin, WAMC's The Roundtable, and \"Poets & Writers Magazine\". The \"New York Times Sunday Review of Books\" said that \"at the heart of this story, beyond Butcher's search to understand the incomprehensible, lies our societal failure to recognize serious depression as the potentially fatal illness that it is...\" and that \"her research offers a tragic portrait of the turn of events that left one young woman dead and another forever changed.\" \"The Los Angeles Review of Books\" says that the structuring and manipulation of sensitive yet pertinent information throughout \"feels insensitive, not to say irresponsible, to manipulate the reader thus...Leaving out what she knows in order to build suspense prevents her from investigating themes that might have layered this work with meaning and texture...by the time a sense of self-awareness swells, in the epilogue, the reader isn’t sure the narrator can be trusted. That being so, she has failed herself and her reader as well.\" Butcher's March 2016 opinion piece, \"Emoji Feminism\", published in \"The Times Sunday Review\", was cited by Google as the inspiration for thirteen new professional female-empowered emojis, accepted in July 2016 by the Unicode Emoji Subcommittee and released in December 2016.", "Stanley Baker Sir William Stanley Baker (28 February 192828 June 1976) was a Welsh actor and film producer. Known for his rugged appearance and intense, grounded screen persona; he was one of the top British male film stars of the late 1950s, and later a producer. Born into a coal mining family in Glamorgan, Baker began his acting career in the West End. Following national service in the Royal Army Service Corps after the Second World War, he befriended actor Richard Burton and began appearing in film and television roles. He played the lead role in \"Hell Drivers\" and supporting role in \"The Guns of Navarone\". He was producer and lead actor in the 1964 film \"Zulu\", in which he portrayed John Chard. Baker's performance in the 1959 film \"Yesterday's Enemy\" was nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best British Actor, and he was nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award for his turn in the BBC serial \"How Green Was My Valley\". He was awarded a knighthood in 1976, although he died before the investiture ceremony: a heavy smoker, he developed lung cancer and he died in 1976. Baker was born in Ferndale, Glamorgan, Wales, the youngest of three children. His father was a coal miner who lost a leg in a pit accident but continued working as a lift operator at the mine until his death. Baker grew up a self-proclaimed \"wild kid\" interested in only \"football and boxing\". He thought he would most likely be a miner or maybe a boxer. His artistic ability was spotted at an early age by a local teacher, Glynne Morse, who encouraged Baker to act. When he was 14 he was performing in a school play when seen by a casting director from Ealing Studios, who recommended him for a role in \"Undercover\" (1943), a war film about the Yugoslav guerrillas in Serbia. He was paid £20 a week, caught the acting bug, and pursued a professional acting career. Six months later Baker appeared with Emlyn Williams in a play in the West End called \"The Druid's Rest\", appearing alongside Richard Burton. Baker worked for a time as an apprentice electrician, then through Morse's influence, he managed to secure a position with the Birmingham Repertory Theatre in 1944. He was there for three years when he had to do his national service.", "Heart of Flame Heart of Flame is a 1915 American silent short drama film directed by Tom Ricketts. The film stars Vivian Rich, David Lythgoe, Charlotte Burton, Jack Richardson, B. Reeves Eason, Perry Banks, Louise Lester, and Harry von Meter.", "Sean Baker (filmmaker) Sean Baker (born February 26, 1971) is an American film director, cinematographer, producer, screenwriter and editor. He is best known for the independent feature films \"Starlet\", \"Tangerine\", \"The Florida Project\" and \"Red Rocket\", as well as his involvement in the Fox/IFC puppet sitcom \"Greg the Bunny\" and its spin-offs. Baker has received several film critics awards, a Filmmaker on the Edge Award and nominations for six Independent Spirit Awards, winning one in 2012. Baker was born and raised in Summit, New Jersey. His mother was a teacher and his father was a patent attorney. He has a sister who is a professional synth-pop musician and production designer who has contributed to his films in both capacities. He became obsessed with homemade movies at a young age when his mother took him to see Universal Monster films being projected at the local library. He graduated from Gill St. Bernard's High School in 1989. He received his B.A. in film studies from New York University through the Tisch School of the Arts. Prior to NYU, he studied non-linear editing at The New School in Greenwich Village. Baker's first feature film was \"Four Letter Words\", a film revolving around the looks, views, attitudes and language of young men in America. Baker wrote, directed, and edited the film. Baker then went on to make \"Take Out\", which he co-wrote, co-directed, co-edited, and co-produced with Shih-Ching Tsou. The film revolves around an illegal Chinese immigrant falling behind on payments on a smuggling debt, leaving him only one day to come up with the money. The film had its world premiere at the Slamdance Film Festival on January 18, 2004, but was not given a limited release until June 6, 2008. Baker's third feature film, \"Prince of Broadway\", premiered at the Los Angeles Film Festival on June 22, 2008. The film follows a Ghanaian immigrant selling knock off merchandise in Manhattan who discovers that he has a son. Baker directed, wrote, co-produced, shot and edited the film. Baker also self-financed the distribution and advertising of the film. \"Take Out\" and \"Prince of Broadway\" were nominated for the Independent Spirit John Cassavetes Award at the same ceremony in 2008." ]
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[ "A Flame In My Heart" ]
Which country the performer of song Miss Brown To You is from?
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Miss Brown to You "Miss Brown to You" is a song with music composed by Richard A. Whiting and Ralph Rainger, and lyrics written by Leo Robin. It was first recorded on July 25, 1935, by Billie Holiday accompanied by Teddy Wilson and his orchestra. This version is featured on "". A live favorite, Holiday recorded the song many times:
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[ "Angie Brown Angie Brown (born 13 June 1963) is a British singer and songwriter from Brixton, South London. She is a co-artist on the BPI Certified Silver hit single \"I'm Gonna Get You\" (1992) by Bizarre Inc and performed on a number of recordings with them as lead vocalist including the single \"Took My Love\" (1993) released by the record label Vinyl Solution. Brown performs in the bridge and chorus of the BPI 2 x Platinum Certified hit \"Return of the Mack\" by UK artist Mark Morrison and sings the role of the girlfriend. Model Susana Agrippa mimes to Brown's vocals in the music video. As of August 2020 it has attracted in excess of 110,000,000 streams on YouTube. Brown co-wrote and performed the single \"Disco Heaven\" with Holly Johnson of Frankie Goes to Hollywood. She performed vocals on the album \"Don't Mind If I Do\" by Culture Club in 1999. Brown has also performed backing vocals for Grace Jones, Beverley Knight, Mark Morrison, The Rolling Stones, The Dirty Strangers, Happy Mondays, Kate Bush, Chaka Khan, Heaven 17, Neneh Cherry, Lisa Stansfield, Mola Mola, The Stereophonics and Fat Boy Slim. In 2014, she appeared on an episode of the third series of \"The Voice UK\", singing a live cover version \"I'm Gonna Get You\". By 1992, Brown had already made her mark in the recording world of Rock/Post Punk with some excellent work in several bands of the time. She joined The Dirty Strangers (with Ronnie Wood and Keith Richards) performing on their albums \"Dirty Strangers\" and \"Diamonds\". She was a brief member of the group Thrashing Doves (known at that stage of their career as The Doves), and performed lead vocals on their single \"Beaten Up in Love Again\". She is a co-artist on the Bizarre Inc BPI Certified Silver hit single \"I'm Gonna Get You\" (1992) and performed on a number of recordings with Bizarre as lead vocalist including \"Took My Love\" (1993). She is the featured vocalist on UK top twenty UK track \"Rockin' for Myself\" by Motiv8.", "V V Brown Vanessa Brown (born 24 October 1983), known professionally as VV Brown, is a British indie pop singer-songwriter, model and record producer. Vanessa Brown was born in Northampton, England. She is the eldest of six siblings; her mother is Jamaican and her father is Puerto Rican. She attended Overstone Park School near Northampton, which her parents own and work in. She then went to Kingsthorpe Upper School, now Kingsthorpe Community College, and sat her A-levels a year early. She achieved four A-grades and received offers to study law at five universities including Oxford but declined them to pursue a music career. While at school and college she declined three offers of a record deal, including one from rapper P. Diddy's label Bad Boy Records, to focus on her studies. Brown studied violin until the age of nine but gave up to focus on piano, vocals and trumpet, which she found easier. She completed her grade 8 trumpet examination aged 16 and played in jazz bands until the age of 21. Her childhood musical idols were jazz artists like Ella Fitzgerald and Dizzy Gillespie. She is also a lifelong hip-hop fan and was nicknamed \"VV\" by her peers as an MC at her middle school. Aged 18, Brown attended an open audition for the VH1 Divas concert and was stopped outside the venue by an executive from London Records, who offered her a development deal. This ended a year later, at which point she was offered deals by Polydor in the UK and A&M Records in the US. She left both in 2006 after releasing one single and a promotional EP called \"Back to the Music\". Brown moved back to London and began performing in bars and clubs around the city. She was rediscovered by executive Darcus Beese and signed to Island Records. She recorded her debut album \"Travelling Like the Light\" between 2007 and 2008. Brown said that most of the album's lyrics on the album, including those from its four singles \"Crying Blood\", \"Leave!\", \"Game Over\" and \"Shark in the Water\", were about a failed affair she endured. \"Shark in the Water\" charted in the British, French and US charts, receiving gold status in the US and France in 2009, and sold over 1.5 million records to date.", "Vicki Anderson Vicki Anderson (born Myra Barnes; November 21, 1939) is an American soul singer best known for her performances with the James Brown Revue. She recorded a number of singles under both her birth and stage names. She is the widow of Bobby Byrd and the mother of Carleen Anderson. She was born in Houston, Texas. Anderson joined Brown in 1965, replacing Anna King, and stayed for three years as his main female singer, until replaced by Marva Whitney in 1968. She rejoined in 1969 after Marva departed, staying for a further three years until 1972, after which Lyn Collins took over from her. Brown claimed in his autobiography that Anderson was the best singer he ever had in his revue. In 1970, she released her most famous song, the feminist anthem \"The Message from the Soul Sisters.\" A single on James' I-Dentify label by Momie-O appeared in 1975 featuring a cover of Rufus' hit \"Once You Get Started\" and Bobby Womack's \"Stop On By\". Anderson toured the UK with the James Brown Funky People Revue in the late 1980s and again with husband Bobby Byrd, the original founder of The Famous Flames, in the mid-1990s. Anderson married Byrd in the mid-1960s, and is the mother of UK-based Carleen, who released albums since the 1990s.", "Ms. Jones to You Ms. Jones to You is an album by vocalist Etta Jones which was recorded in 1976 and released on the Muse label.", "Charlie Brown (singer) Charlie Brown (born 20 October 1986) is a British singer and songwriter from London. He supported N-Dubz star Dappy on his UK tour in 2012. His single \"On My Way\" was released by All Around the World Productions. On 2 December 2012, Brown released his debut single \"Dependency\", the song features vocals from Yungen and Ms D. He released his second single \"She Makes Me\" on 19 December 2012. He released the single \"On My Way\" which was released by All Around the World Productions on 24 March 2013, the song peaked at number seven on the UK Singles Chart, making it his first and only top ten single. In July 2013 he released the single \"Floodgates\". On 8 June he had duetted with Misha B on \"Floodgates Part 2\", which was officially released 21 July. He released the single \"Bones\" on 13 October 2013.", "Peter Brown (singer) Peter Brown (born July 11, 1953) is an American singer-songwriter and record producer. Brown was a popular performer in the late 1970s and early 1980s. His biggest success was the release of the LP in 1977 called \"A Fantasy Love Affair\" which produced the disco hits \"Do Ya Wanna Get Funky with Me\" and \"Dance With Me\". He wrote, with Robert Rans, Madonna's hit \"Material Girl\". Brown was born in Blue Island, Illinois, and raised in Palos Heights, Illinois, both suburbs of Chicago, United States. His mother, Virginia, was artistic and musically talented and gave Peter music lessons at a young age. Peter's father, Maurice, was an electronic engineer whose electronics helped Peter learn the technical aspects of recording music. He always brought home the latest technological breakthrough, which in those days included CB and ham radios, the first color television and the first stereo record player. Maurice also purchased a number of tape recorders, which Peter played with as a child. One of these machines, a TEAC A-1200 two-track, had a feature which allowed transferring recordings on one track to a second track, while simultaneously allowing recording something new on that second track. Brown became serious about music in his teens and chose to learn the drums. His greatest inspirations in music at the time were Santana, Earth Wind and Fire and Chicago. He later became proficient playing timbales, conga drums, and a large number of other percussion instruments. Later, Brown was one of the pioneer users of the musical synthesizer, and for a time he was spokesman for the ARP Synthesizer company, since he used their products almost exclusively in performances and recordings. He has also been credited as being one of the founders of house music in the 1970s. In his youth, Brown had assumed he would become a painter or a graphic artist of some kind. After High School he enrolled in The School of the Art Institute of Chicago. Although it was a prestigious school, professors seemed indifferent, and the facilities were rudimentary at the time. Then Brown met Cory Wade, who eventually became his first producer. Wade encouraged Brown to give him some demo tracks for critique. At this point, Brown could use his four-track recorder and his then-innovative synthesizer.", "Gloria D. Brown Gloria D. Brown (born 1959 in Montgomery, Alabama) is an American singer. Brown had a single called \"The More They Knock, The More I Love You\" in the UK singles charts. It was released on the 10 label, entered the chart on 8 June 1985, and rose to a high of number 57; it remained in the charts for 3 weeks. Another single, \"What Does It Take\", was released on the Krystal label, and appeared in Billboard magazine's list of Hot Black Singles in August 1986, at number 69.", "Charity Brown Charity Brown (born Phyllis Boltz in Kitchener, Ontario) is a Canadian film actress, singer, and voice artist for television animation shorts. She is one of Eastwood Collegiate Institute's notable alumni. Charity Brown began singing with local bands while still in high school in Kitchener, Ontario in the late 60s. She performed and recorded under the name Phyllis Brown until 1973. Around 1970 she became the lead vocalist for Rain, a popular Kitchener-based rock band. Rain scored a #22 hit in Canada in 1971 with \"Out of My Mind\", written by Greg Hambleton and released on Axe Records. She left Rain in 1973 to focus on her solo career. Her Motown-flavoured brand of white soul was produced by Harry Hinde and was strong enough to secure her a contract with A&M Records. It was at this time she changed her stage name to Charity Brown. Her two original studio albums with A&M produced four top ten hits in Canada, including the #5 hit \"Take Me in Your Arms (Rock Me a Little While)\". \"Take Me in Your Arms\" was a Holland-Dozier-Holland composition that had been an R&B hit for Kim Weston in 1965 and the Isley Brothers in 1968. Charity Brown released her single in mid April, 1975 about a week before the Doobie Brothers released the same song in the US. The Doobie Brothers version peaked at #11 in the US but was overshadowed in Canada by Brown's release. The Doobie Brothers peaked at number 35 in Canada only after Brown's version began to leave the charts. During the 1980s, Brown performed as a voice artist for Atkinson Film-Arts TV specials and programmes including \"The Velveteen Rabbit\", \"Rumpelstiltskin\", \"Dennis the Menace\" and \"The Adventures of Teddy Ruxpin\". She also made a guest appearance on \"The Alan Thicke Show\" and appeared with a number of top Canadian female recording artists on the CBC Television special \"Anne Murray's Ladies Night\" in 1979. After a twenty-year hiatus from music, she began performing again in southern Ontario, including a performance at the 2007 Kitchener Blues Festival. She released an album of material recorded in 1979 but never before released. She also released a sampler called \"Wings of Time\", featuring two original tracks.", "Maggie Brown (singer) Maggie Brown (born February 10, 1963) is an American singer, spoken word artist, actress, and music producer. A native of Chicago, Illinois, United States, Brown sings in many genres: jazz, blues, R&B, soul, and spoken word. Her singing style has been described by James Walker as \"transcend[ing] limitations and genres, while still maintaining her unique unmistakable voice.\" She is a protege of Oscar Brown Jr. and Abbey Lincoln. She uses music to educate, what she calls \"edutainment\", a word that she learned from her father. She gives talks and demonstrations on music and African American musical history. She performs with her sister, Africa Brown. They perform their work and their father's work. Born in Chicago, Illinois and raised in the Hyde Park neighborhood, Brown grew up in a musical household, experiencing rehearsals and jam sessions. Brown is the daughter of Oscar Brown Jr. and Maxine Fleming. She studied music, theater and voice at Columbia College Chicago. Brown was 15 when she had her professional debut. Her professional debut was at the Body Politic Theatre in Chicago. In 1995, Brown established her own independent record label Mag Pie Records. Brown published her first album \"From My Window\" in 1995. It was nominated for a Chicago Music Award for Best Jazz CD in 1995. In 1996 she was nominated for another Chicago Music Award for Best Jazz Performer. In 1998, Brown performed at the Schomburg Center in 'Harlem', New York City with her father Oscar Brown Jr. In 1999, Brown does a vocal duet with Abby Lincoln on the album \"Wholly Earth\", released on the Verve label. She has performed duets with Jonathan Butler, on Urban Knights album, Urban Knights II. Brown has a traveling one-woman show called 'Legacy'. Her one-woman show chronicles the history and evolution of African American music. The show encompasses a wide range of musical forms and genres. She has toured for over 19 years with her one-woman show, \"Legacy: Our Wealth of Music\". She uses art to educate the young and the old about life, history, and music. She collaborated with Abbey Lincoln on a 1999 album called 'Wholly Earth'.", "Hey America (album) Hey America is the 30th studio album by American musician James Brown. The album was released in 1970, by King Records." ]
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[ "American" ]
Which film has the director who died later, Aaranya Kandam or One Hundred Nails?
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Aaranya Kandam Aaranyakaandam is a 1975 Indian Malayalam film, directed by J. Sasikumar and produced by R. S. Prabhu. The film stars Prem Nazir, Srividya, Sukumari and Adoor Bhasi in the lead roles. The film had musical score by A. T. Ummer. The music was composed by A. T. Ummer.
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[ "Kanmani (director) Kanmani is an Indian film director who has worked on Tamil and Telugu and language films. After beginning his career in Tamil films, Kanmani has experienced more success in Telugu films. Kanmani completed a degree at Presidency College, Chennai before joining as a chorus singer to composer Ilaiyaraaja, and worked with him for twelve years. He then apprenticed under director Saran during the making of \"Gemini\" (2002), before making his debut with the low-budget romantic comedy \"Aahaa Ethanai Azhagu\" (2003) featuring Mithun Tejaswi and Charmy Kaur. He gained success with his next two ventures in Telugu, \"Naa Oopiri\" (2005) and \"Chinnodu\" (2006), before going on to make the social drama \"Call Center\" (2008) and the romantic comedy \"Odipolama\" (2009). In 2015, he made the Telugu film \"Beeruva\" before beginning work on the horror comedy \"Peigal Jaakirathai\".", "Aakasham Aakasham is a 2007 Malayalam-language film directed by Sundar Das and starring Harishree Ashokan. Manoharan is hardworking mechanic leading a happy life with his wife, kids, mother and brother in law. His greatest dream is to own a house for himself. But his life turns for the worst when the sketch of a person accused in a bomb blast shows a strange resemblance to him. Though everyone is sure that Manoharan is innocent, he himself develops a wild fear, and he absconds from his home.", "Ammanilavu Ammanilavu () is a 2010 Indian Malayalam-language action drama film directed by M. D. Rajendran and written by Ajay Ghosh, starring Sasi Ayyanchira, Aparna, and Mallika. Producer Sasi Ayyanchira, who produced movies like \"The Tiger\", \"Mission 90 Days\", makes his acting debut in this movie. Sasi plays Adiram, an honest cop, in the film. Mallika plays his wife Neeraja. Adiram's life goes for a toss when he has to murder his own wife.", "Aaranya Kaandam Aaranya Kaandam (; English title: \"Anima and Persona\") is a 2010 Indian Tamil-language neo-noir action thriller film written and directed by newcomer Thiagarajan Kumararaja. It is supposedly the first neo-noir film in Tamil cinema. The story takes place in a day in the lives of the six protagonists, played by Jackie Shroff, Ravi Krishna, Sampath Raj and newcomers Yasmin Ponnappa, Guru Somasundaram and Master Vasanth. Produced by S. P. B. Charan's Capital Film Works, the film features critically acclaimed musical score by Yuvan Shankar Raja and cinematography by P.S. Vinod and editing handled by the duo Praveen K. L. and N. B. Srikanth. The film was launched on 18 December 2008, with its principal photography being completed by late 2009, which was followed by a lengthy post-production phase. It ran into difficulties as the regional censor board in Chennai raised objection against the film, giving it an adult rating besides demanding 52 cuts. After screening at and becoming approved by the Tribunal in Delhi, the film was released worldwide on 10 June 2011, to high critical acclaim but underperformed at box-office. Despite its failure, it gained recognition over the years, and now it is regarded as a cult film in Tamil and Indian cinema. It had its world première on 30 October 2010 at the South Asian International Film Festival, where it won the Grand Jury Award for Best Film. Subsequently, the film was honoured with two National Film Awards for Best Editing and Best First Film of a Director category respectively. The film opens with an aging gangster, Singaperumal, forcing himself on a girl, Subbu. He is unable to perform and vents his anger by slapping Subbu. Soon, his lieutenant Pasupathy brings a proposal. A large stash of cocaine, worth about 2 crores, has entered the city. The man bringing the stash wants to sell it for 50 lakhs. Pasupathy sees the profit, the long-term benefit (to control the cocaine market with such an ample supply), and the recognition that they are able to pull off such a deal. The drawback is that the stash belongs to their arch-rival Gajendran. Singaperumal knows that Gajendran is a vicious and unpredictable adversary and that the venture is risky, so he decides to pass.", "Aayudham (2003 film) Ayudham (English: Weapon) is a 2003 Indian Telugu film, directed by N. Shankar and produced by Srinivasa Rao. The film stars Rajasekhar, Sangeetha, Brahmanandam and Gurleen Chopra in lead roles. The film had musical score by Vandemataram Srinivas. The music was composed by Vandemataram Srinivas.", "Kayda Kanoon Kayda Kanoon (transl. Rules and Regulations) is a 1993 Indian action film directed by Pradeep Mani and produced by Suresh Sharma. It stars Akshay Kumar, Ashwini Bhave, Sudesh Berry and Kader Khan.", "Aayudham (1990 film) Aayudham () is a 1990 Indian Telugu-language action film directed by K. Murali Mohan Rao starring Krishna, Ghattamaneni Ramesh Babu, Radha and Vani Viswanath in the lead roles. The film was produced by G. Satyanarayana for Sri Balaji Films. The film tanked at the box office. Chakravarthy scored and composed the film's soundtrack album which comprised 5 songs. Veturi Sundrarama Murthy penned the lyrics.", "Aalorungi Arangorungi Aalorungi Arangorungi is a 1986 Indian Malayalam film, directed by Thevalakkara Chellappan. The film stars Mammootty, Shobhana, Menaka and Thilakan in the lead roles. The film has musical score by Jerry Amaldev. The film is about a police inspector who tries to live humanely as possible, and the associated events in his life. The music was composed by Jerry Amaldev and the lyrics were written by Poovachal Khader.", "Kuruppinte Kanakku Pustakom Kuruppinte Kanakkupusthakam (English: Kurup's ledger/account book) is a 1990 family-drama Indian Malayalam film, directed by Balachandra Menon and produced by his wife Varada Balachandra Menon. The film stars Balachandra Menon, Jayaram, Geetha and Parvathy Jayaram in the lead roles. The film has musical score by Balachandra Menon. It is the story of a strict brother who has made himself a business magnate and is very much into everyone's life around him. He has certain moral attitudes and stubbornness, but the softness and the child inside him is seen by no one, and to an extent he does not show it. The music was composed by Balachandra Menon.", "Sethu Eyyal Sethu Eyyal is an Indian director and artist from Eyyal in Thrissur, Kerala. He was an assistant to A. K. Lohithadas. He is well known for his debut film Shyamaragam \"(History in the 100 years of Indian Cinema, a musical guru flows through 4 generations of music family of KJ Yesudas)\", which V. Dakshinamoorthy composed the music for the last time. He started his film career as an assistant director in the A. K. Lohithadas directed movie Kasthuri Maan, Chakram, Chakkara Muthu and Nivedyam." ]
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[ "One Hundred Nails" ]
What is the place of birth of the director of film Prince Of The Plains?
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Prince of the Plains Prince of the Plains is a 1949 American Western film directed by Philip Ford and written by Louise Rousseau and Albert DeMond. The film stars Monte Hale, Paul Hurst, Shirley Davis, Roy Barcroft, Rory Mallinson and Harry Lauter. The film was released on April 8, 1949, by Republic Pictures.
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[ "The Oil Prince The Oil Prince (German: Der Ölprinz) is a 1965 West German-Yugoslav western film directed by Harald Philipp and starring Stewart Granger, Pierre Brice and Harald Leipnitz. It was also known as Rampage at Apache Wells. The screenplay is based on a novel by Karl May and was one of a series of film adaptations of his work made by Rialto Film. The film was shot at the Spandau Studios in Berlin and on location in Yugoslavia. The film's sets were designed by the art director Dusan Jericevic. It recorded admissions of 409,817 in France, 1,449,558 in Spain, and over 3 million in Germany.", "R. G. Springsteen Robert G. Springsteen (September 8, 1904 – December 9, 1989) was an American director of Hollywood B movies and television shows. He was most often credited on screen as R. G. Springsteen. Born in Tacoma, Washington in 1904, Springsteen started working in Hollywood during the 1920s. He was hired by Fox Studios as a wardrobe assistant. In 1936 he moved to directing and worked as a Second unit, or assistant, director on numerous low budget B movies. During this time film credits often listed him by the nickname of Bud Springsteen. By 1945 Springsteen became a lead director and established himself as a filmmaker with his first B Western, \"Marshal of Laredo\". From 1945 through 1968, Springsteen was a prolific director of Hollywood B Westerns and television episodes initially with Republic Pictures and later with A.C. Lyles's series of Westerns for Paramount Pictures. His last directing job came in 1968 with an episode of the television series \"Gentle Ben\". R. G. Springsteen died on December 9, 1989 in Los Angeles, California.", "Riders of the Plains Riders of the Plains is a 1924 silent Western film serial directed by Jacques Jaccard for Arrow Films. It was co-written by Karl R. Coolidge and Jacques Jaccard. This serial was one of Boris Karloff's early (uncredited) film appearances. Chapter one premiered on October 1, 1924, and the final chapter played theaters on December 22, 1924 The serial is considered a lost film.", "Wallace Fox Wallace Fox (March 9, 1895 – June 30, 1958) was an American film director. He directed more than 80 films between 1927 and 1953. He was born in Purcell, Oklahoma, and died in Hollywood, California.", "Rider of the Plains Rider of the Plains is a 1931 American Western film directed by John P. McCarthy and starring Tom Tyler, Lilian Bond and Al Bridge. A reformed outlaw (Saunders) adopts an orphan (Silent Sandy). When some citizens of the town discover Saunders's background, they contrive a scheme to take Sandy away by implicating Saunders in a robbery. Sandy gives a false witness account to protect Saunders, and the real perpetrators are caught.", "Earl Bellamy Earl Arthur Bellamy (March 11, 1917 – November 30, 2003) was an American television and film director. Bellamy was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota. He was also known as Earl J. Bellamy, or Earl J. Bellamy, Jr. His father was Richard James Bellamy. He moved to Hollywood in 1920 with his parents; his father was a railroad engineer. After graduating from Hollywood High School in 1935, Bellamy received a degree from Los Angeles City College and took a job as a messenger for Columbia Studios. Within four years, Bellamy had worked his way up to second assistant director before taking time off to serve in the U.S. Navy's photographic unit during World War II. When Bellamy returned to Hollywood, he became a well-respected TV director who was particularly adept at Westerns. Although he directed nearly two dozen feature films, Bellamy was best known for his work on \"The Lone Ranger\", \"Sergeant Preston of the Yukon\", \"Rawhide\", \"The Adventures of Rin Tin Tin\", \"The Virginian\" and \"Tales of Wells Fargo\". Family fare was his forte in the 1950s. He directed shows like \"Jungle Jim\", \"Lassie\", \"Leave It to Beaver\" and \"The Donna Reed Show\". In the 1960s, he focused on sitcoms like \"Bachelor Father\", \"Get Smart\", \"The Munsters\", \"McHale's Navy\", and the final season of My Three Sons. Medical dramas, like \"Marcus Welby, M.D.\" and \"Trapper John M.D.\", as well as sitcoms such as \"M*A*S*H\" and \"The San Pedro Beach Bums\", kept him busy in the 1970s. Before retiring in 1986, Bellamy directed the science fiction miniseries, \"V\", and many episodes of \"Fantasy Island\" and \"Hart to Hart\". After his retirement, Bellamy and his wife moved to New Mexico. The state had provided him with many different filming locations. In 2002, the Motion Picture and Television Fund gave him the prestigious Golden Boot Award. Bellamy died on November 30, 2003, in Albuquerque, New Mexico, at the age of 86. It is reported that he died of a myocardial infarction (heart attack). He had three children, Michael, Earl Jr, and Karen.", "John K. Wells John K. Wells was an American filmmaker who came to Australia in 1919 with Wilfred Lucas to work as an assistant director. He made three films with Lucas and Snowy Baker before being offered a chance to direct the feature \"Silks and Saddles\" (1921). He returned to America in 1923.", "Phil Lucas Phil Lucas (1942 – February 4, 2007) was an American filmmaker of mostly Native American themes. He was an actor, writer, producer, director and editor for more than 100 films/documentaries or television programs starting as early as 1979 when he wrote/co-produced and co-directed \"Images of Indians\" for PBS - a five-part series exploring the problem of Indian stereotypes as portrayed and perpetuated by Hollywood Westerns. Born in 1942 in Phoenix, Arizona, United States to the Choctaw Native American Nation, in his early twenties Lucas was a musician in New York but giving up alcohol drove him to leave for Central America where he took up photography and worked for advertising agencies. In the early- to mid-1960s Lucas became a member of the Baháʼí Faith and contributed songs such as \"Mount Your Steeds, O Heroes of God!\" and \"World Citizen\", among other songs on an LP record re-released as a CD \"Fire & Snow\". He also spoke at least one Baháʼí Conference (see links below). Lucas returned to American West and took up filmmaking after surviving the 1972 earthquake in Managua, Nicaragua. Acclaimed as the \"foremost (Native American) film documentarian\" by Hanay Geiogamah, a professor of theater and American Indian studies at the University of California, Los Angeles, Lucas won some 18 awards or nominations from 1980 to 2003. As recently as 2003 Lucas won the CINE Eagle Award for \"Vis à Vis: Native Tongues\". Lucas worked on popular media as well as covering issues inside the Native American community. In 1979 he helped complete a set of documentaries covering Portrayal of Native Americans in film called \"Images of Indians\" with Robert Hagoplan. \"Images of Indians\" is a five-part series on the Indian stereotype portrayed in movies and questions the impact of Hollywood image on Indians' own self-image. In particular, Lucas and Hagoplan made the first of the series - \"The Great Movie Massacre\" - about the myth of the \"savage Indian\" vs Buffalo Bill and similar stories. In 1987 he directed \"Honor of All\" about an Alkali Lake band of Indians in British Columbia who overcame decades of alcohol abuse which helped bring a national awareness of the problem of alcoholism among Indians.", "Raimondo Del Balzo Raimondo Del Balzo (17 January 1939 – 22 September 1995) was an Italian screenwriter and director. Born in Rome, Del Balzo first worked as a journalist and then entered the cinema industry in 1967 as a screenwriter. In 1973 he had a large commercial success with his directorial debut film, \"The Last Snows of Spring\", a success confirmed by his second work, \"White Horses of Summer\". These films launched a melodramatic subgenre known as \"lacrima movie\" (i.e. \"tearjerker movie\"), usually characterized by plots involving unfortunate children and fatal diseases. A strong sentimentalism was his trademark also in his later works, which indeed disappointed at the box office. Del Balzo died of cancer, as did the main characters of his first two films.", "Pierre of the Plains Pierre of the Plains is a 1942 Northern film set in Saskatchewan, Canada, directed by George B. Seitz and starring John Carroll and Ruth Hussey. The supporting cast features Bruce Cabot, Reginald Owen, Henry Travers, Evelyn Ankers and Sheldon Leonard. The movie is a remake of a 1914 version co-written by and starring Edgar Selwyn. Pierre (Carroll), a singing French-Canadian trapper, acts as a non-commissioned law enforcement officer, punishing traveling salesman Clerou (Leonard) for \"selling whiskey to Indians.\" When his intrusive nature gets him into trouble with the Royal Canadian Mounted Police, he is brought to the station. In order to avoid incarceration, he claims that he is engaged to be married to the lovely Daisy Denton (Hussey), a popular barmaid who runs the local saloon, but who is actually engaged to \"Jap\" Durkin (Cabot). After Pierre's shrewd planning destroys the possibly of a marriage to Daisy, Durkin vows revenge. Meanwhile, Pierre spends his time romancing Daisy and simultaneously getting into scrapes with the mounties. While riding horseback en route to town and back to his rural campsite, he often breaks into the song \"Saskatchewan.\" Daisy's brother Val (Brown) shoots \"Clerou\" and is placed under arrest by Durkin. Through mutual conspiring on the part of Pierre and Daisy, they manage to help Val escape from jail, where the four of them hideout at Pierre's rural campsite. Durkin finds them and confronts Pierre, resulting in a gunfire battle that kills Durkin. After a very brief investigation, Pierre marries Daisy and rides off for their honeymoon, singing \"Saskatchewan.\" According to MGM records, the film earned $289,000 in the US and Canada and $138,000 elsewhere, costing the studio a loss of $111,000." ]
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[ "Portland, Maine" ]
What is the date of birth of the director of film Just Like Heaven (Film)?
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Just like Heaven (film) Just Like Heaven is a 2005 American romantic comedy fantasy film directed by Mark Waters, starring Reese Witherspoon, Mark Ruffalo, and Jon Heder. It is based on the 1999 French novel "If Only It Were True" ("Et si c'était vrai...") by Marc Levy. Steven Spielberg obtained the rights to produce the film from the book. The film was released in the United States and Canada on September 16, 2005. Elizabeth Masterson (Reese Witherspoon), a young emergency medicine physician in San Francisco whose work is her whole life, is in a serious car accident while on her way to a blind date at her sister's dinner party. Three months later, David Abbott (Mark Ruffalo), a landscape architect needing a fresh start from an event he doesn't want to talk about, moves into the apartment that had been Elizabeth's, after 'discovering' it in what seems to be a fateful . Elizabeth begins to appear to David in the apartment, and both are confused. Elizabeth thinks he's a squatter, and David thinks she broke in somehow. However, it becomes clear that Elizabeth isn't really alive. She can suddenly appear and disappear, walk or move through walls and objects. Elizabeth doesn't seem to remember anything about herself, and refuses to think she's dead. David tries to have her spirit exorcised from the apartment, but to no avail. David enlists the help of a psychic bookstore clerk, Darryl (Jon Heder), who tells him that Elizabeth isn't really dead. He tells David that it's clear he's got a blocked heart, and he needs to let go of the woman who was previously in his life. Elizabeth says David needs to get over being dumped. David storms out, and then Darryl tells Elizabeth not to disrespect the dead. Elizabeth finds David and he reveals that his wife Laura had died. Since only David can see and hear her, others think that he is hallucinating, getting back into his alcoholism, and talking to himself. Elizabeth asks David to help her looks for clues around Elizabeth's apartment to try to find out who she is and what happened to her. David talks to people in the building who didn't know much about Elizabeth. As they walked into a restaurant she said she liked, a man has a medical emergency, and Elizabeth talks David through saving his life.
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[ "Jim Jarmusch James Robert Jarmusch (; born January 22, 1953) is an American film director, screenwriter, actor, producer, editor, and composer. He has been a major proponent of independent cinema since the 1980s, directing films including\"Stranger Than Paradise\" (1984), \"Down by Law\" (1986), \"Mystery Train\" (1989), \"Dead Man\" (1995), \"\" (1999), \"Coffee and Cigarettes\" (2003), \"Broken Flowers\" (2005), \"Only Lovers Left Alive\" (2013), \"Paterson\" (2016), and \"The Dead Don't Die\" (2019). \"Stranger Than Paradise\" was added to the National Film Registry in December 2002. As a musician Jarmusch has composed music for his films and released three albums with Jozef van Wissem. Jarmusch was born in Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio, the middle of three children of middle-class suburbanites. His mother, of German and Irish descent, had been a reviewer of film and theatre for the \"Akron Beacon Journal\" before marrying his father, a businessman of Czech and German descent who worked for the B.F. Goodrich Company. She introduced Jarmusch to cinema by leaving him at a local cinema to watch matinee double features such as \"Attack of the Crab Monsters\" and \"Creature From the Black Lagoon\" while she ran errands. The first adult film he recalls seeing was the 1958 cult classic \"Thunder Road\", the violence and darkness of which left an impression on the seven-year-old Jarmusch. Another B-movie influence from his childhood was \"Ghoulardi\", an eccentric Cleveland television show which featured horror films. Jarmusch was an avid reader in his youth and acquired an enthusiasm for film. He had an even greater interest in literature which was encouraged by his grandmother. Though he refused to attend church with his Episcopalian parents (not liking \"the idea of sitting in a stuffy room wearing a little tie\"), Jarmusch credits literature with shaping his metaphysical beliefs and leading him to reconsider theology in his mid-teens. From his peers he developed a taste for counterculture, and he and his friends would steal the records and books of their older siblings—this included works by William Burroughs, Jack Kerouac, and The Mothers of Invention.", "William Dear William Dear (born November 30, 1943) is a Canadian actor, director, producer and screenwriter. He is known for directing the films \"Harry and the Hendersons\", \"If Looks Could Kill\", \"Angels in the Outfield\", \"Wild America\", and \"Santa Who?\". He also directed episodes of the television series \"Saturday Night Live\", \"Television Parts\", \"Amazing Stories\", \"Dinosaurs\", \"Covington Cross\", and \"The Wannabes Starring Savvy\". Dear was born on November 30, 1943, in Toronto, Ontario. He is the father of actor and storyboard artist, Oliver Dear.", "Just Like Home (2011 film) Just Like Home () is a 2011 French made for television comedy film directed by Lorenzo Gabriele. After a French and a Turkish family agree to swap houses for the holidays, the French family decides to cancel its holiday as the father's company is being taken over. Too late. The Turkish family arrives and must be taken in even though the house is too small to accommodate both families. Encounters, tensions and eventually learning ensue.", "Kevin Connor (director) Kevin Connor (born 14 July 1937) is an English film and television director based in Hollywood. Connor was born in Kings Cross, London on 14 July 1937. He left school in 1953, first working on documentary films in Soho. Later, he became a sound editor on several British productions, working with directors such as Tony Richardson, Richard Attenborough, Richard Lester, Abraham Polonsky and Michael Cacoyannis. Connor worked as an editor on \"Oh! What a Lovely War\" in 1969, and was eventually given his directing break with \"From Beyond the Grave\" in 1974, thanks to producer Milton Subotsky of Amicus Productions. He is best remembered for directing 1970s fantasy/adventure films such as \"The Land That Time Forgot\" (1974), \"At the Earth's Core\" (1976), \"The People That Time Forgot\" (1977), \"Warlords of Atlantis\" (1979) and \"Arabian Adventure\" (1979). Connor has also directed other films such as \"Trial by Combat\" (1976), \"Motel Hell\" (1980), \"The House Where Evil Dwells\" (1982), \"Sunset Grill\" (1993) and \"Domestic Import\" (2006), as well as many TV miniseries and films, including \"Goliath Awaits\", \"North and South: Book II\", \"The Return of Sherlock Holmes\", \"Great Expectations\", \"\", \"\", \"\", \"In the Beginning\", \"Frankenstein\", \"Blackbeard\" and \"Marco Polo\".", "Kay Pollak Kay Gunnar Leopold Pollak (born 21 May 1938) is a Swedish film director. After a long break from film-making, he returned in 2004 with \"As It Is in Heaven\" (\"Så som i himmelen\"), a major box office success in Sweden. The film was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. It was also nominated for no less than eight Swedish Guldbagge Awards, including Best Direction and Best Film, but received none.", "Michael D'Anna Michael D'Anna (born February 16, 1972, Nashville, Tennessee, United States) is an American film director, best known for his work in horror films. D'Anna began his filmmaking career in the early 1990s editing commercials and documentaries for clients throughout the southeastern United States. He then made the move into documentary filmmaking in 1998 with the television series \"Religions of the World\", hosted by Academy Award winner Ben Kingsley. A lifelong devotee of the horror film genre, he made his feature directorial debut in 2007 with the Lionsgate release \"Side Sho\", taking home the award for Best Feature Film at the 2007 Terror Film Festival. As of 2011, D'Anna teaches directing and documentary filmmaking at the Nashville Film Institute in Franklin, Tennessee. He is also a dealer & collector of rare movie posters and memorabilia, with one of the largest collections in the southeastern United States.", "Saint Philip Neri: I Prefer Heaven Saint Philip Neri: I Prefer Heaven () is a 2010 Italian television movie written and directed by Michele Soavi. The film is based on real life events of Roman Catholic priest and then Saint Philip Neri. This movie follows the sharp-witted and caring Philip Neri-on a quest for heaven.", "Like Crazy (2016 film) Like Crazy () is a 2016 Italian comedy-drama film directed by Paolo Virzì, starring Valeria Bruni Tedeschi and Micaela Ramazzotti. It tells the story of two women from different backgrounds who become friends while being treated at a mental institution. It was screened in the Directors' Fortnight section at the 2016 Cannes Film Festival. The film was produced by Lotus Production and Rai Cinema. It was shot in Tuscany and Rome. Filming began on 18 May 2015 and lasted eight weeks. 01 Distribution released the film in Italy on 18 May 2016. The film's first English-speaking audience release took place in Australia on November 24, 2016 through Hi Gloss Entertainment. The film had previously played at the New Zealand Film Festival, and at the Italian Film Festival in Australia. The film was previewed to mental health professionals to generate interest and discussions on themes in the film. At present the film is rated 82% on the website Rotten Tomatoes.", "In Heaven (film) In Heaven is a 1998 Austrian drama film directed by Michael Bindlechner. The plot of the film involves Csiwi, a 16-year-old boy who learns about life through unruly girlfriend and chastened buddy. The film was entered into the 1999 International Film Festival Rotterdam. Csiwi (Xaver Hutter) is 14 and \"borrows\" his brother's car at night - thus not only driving around the suburban streets until dawn but also to find his way in life. When he meets Valeska (Sylvie Testud) – who seems to know her destination which she has identified on a postcard - and Levi (Merab Ninidze) – who is tired of fighting and searching and wants to arrive only. Together they live through a summer of friendship at which end Csiw is alone again but finally knows his way. In Heaven is a coming of age story in which a rebellious young boy from the suburbs, Csiwi, encounters two people - Valeska and Levi - both in their desires and life goals pointing like signposts in a different direction. One summer, they experience the happiness of giving each other support and new hopes. But in the end each of them has to go his own way. Bindlechner: 'What makes it worth while to tell the story of Csiwi, Levi and Valeska is that apparent happiness on the surface can hide the underlying drama right to the end - as so often in real life\". \"In Heaven\" received generally positive reviews and was invited to more than twenty film festivals worldwide.", "Mikael Rahm Mikael Rahm, (born 15 May 1957 in Östersund) is a Swedish actor. Internationally, he is best known for his parts in the movies \"As It Is in Heaven\" and \"Let the Right One In\"." ]
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[ "June 30, 1964" ]
When did the director of film A Whirlwind Of Whiskers die?
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A Whirlwind of Whiskers A Whirlwind of Whiskers is a 1917 silent film short comedy directed by Alfred Santell and starring Lloyd Hamilton, Bud Duncan and Marin Sais. It was produced by the Kalem Company and released by the General Film Company.
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[ "Whirlwind (1953 film) Whirlwind (Persian: Gerdbad) is a 1953 Iranian film directed by Hassan Kheradmand.", "Children of the Whirlwind Children of the Whirlwind is a 1925 American silent crime drama film directed by Whitman Bennett and starring Lionel Barrymore, Johnnie Walker and Marguerite De La Motte. After being released from prison a man decides to go straight. However his former gang members believe he informed on them and try to punish him for the supposed betrayal.", "The Whirlwind (1933 film) The Whirlwind is a 1933 American Pre-Code Western film directed by D. Ross Lederman and starring Tim McCoy.", "In the Whirl of Life In the Whirl of Life (German: Im Wirbel des Lebens) is a 1920 German silent film directed by Erik Lund. The film's sets were designed by the art directors Siegfried Wroblewsky.", "Wallace Fox Wallace Fox (March 9, 1895 – June 30, 1958) was an American film director. He directed more than 80 films between 1927 and 1953. He was born in Purcell, Oklahoma, and died in Hollywood, California.", "Whirlwind (1988 film) Whirlwind () is a 1988 Soviet action film directed by Bako Sadykov. It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1989 Cannes Film Festival.", "Hostile Whirlwinds Hostile Whirlwinds () is a 1953 Soviet historical film directed by Mikhail Kalatozov based on a screenplay by Nikolai Pogodin. Film portrays the first years of Soviet government, biography of Felix Dzerzhinsky in 1918–1921. In 1956 the film was re-released without scenes with Joseph Stalin. This film explores a complex time between a relationship of two severely stern Soviet lovers who explore a complicated relationship. Some themes that occur during this film are resilience, the need for violence in difficult circumstances, and how physical relationships affect actual issues. This movie is symbolically sensual and takes great interpretation to understand the true meaning of this relationship. This substory occurs in the midst of several tragic events. It is rumoured that this story had a direct connection to the actual events of Joseph Stalin's third cousin's wife's best friend and how Stalin may have communicated through morse code to the film directors. This film is underrated, yet its dark back-meaning is important in understanding how relationships are similar and different. The film takes its title from a line in the popular Polish revolutionary song \"Whirlwinds of Danger\" (\"Warszawianka\", \"To The Barricades\", \"Hostile Whirlwinds hover above us...\"/«Вихри враждебные реют над нами...») and the Russian translation of it made by Gleb Krzhizhanovsky.", "Sidney Hayers Sidney Hayers (24 August 1921 – 8 February 2000) was a British film and television director, writer and producer. Born in Edinburgh, Scotland, Hayers began his career as a film editor. Among the films he directed are \"Circus of Horrors\" (1960), the occult thriller \"Night of the Eagle\" (1962), a musical \"Three Hats for Lisa\" (1965), and the adventure films \"The Southern Star\" (1969) and \"The Trap\" (1966). In British TV, his credits included \"The Persuaders!\" and \"The New Avengers\"; he later directed several American TV shows, including episodes of \"Magnum, P.I.\", \"The A-Team\", \"Knight Rider\", \"T. J. Hooker\", \"Baywatch\" and \"The Famous Five\". Hayers died of cancer in 2000 in Altea, Spain, survived by his wife, the actress Erika Remberg. He had two children, Susan and Robert from his first marriage, to Patricia.", "Paddy Whannel Atholl Douglas (Paddy) Whannel (17 October 1922 – 8 July 1980) was a key figure in the educational work of the British Film Institute (BFI) throughout the 1960s. He officially joined the faculty at Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois in 1972 and taught there until his death in 1980. Whannel was born in Pitlochry, Scotland. When he was 14, he left school and took a job as a film projectionist. During World War II, he served in the Royal Navy on aircraft carriers. In the post-War years, he attended Alnwick College of Education, Northumberland, and, from 1948, taught art in Surrey schools. His son, Garry Whannel is also a media-studies scholar, the author of \"Media Sport Stars, Masculinities and Moralities\". Whannel died rather suddenly 8 July 1980 while spending the summer in England. Whannel was hired by the BFI in 1957, having taught history, art, social studies and mass media at various London schools for nine years. His first task as Education Officer was to lecture about film up and down the country; his teaching became an inspiration for a whole generation of film educators. In 1964, he co-authored \"The Popular Arts\" with Stuart Hall, in which he showed his interest in popular (particularly Hollywood) film as a serious subject of study, at a time when this kind of cinema was still neglected by traditional British film criticism (including the BFI's own \"Sight and Sound\"). Although Whannel hardly ever published about film again, it was under his leadership that the BFI Education Department adopted a new, dynamic policy towards film criticism and film studies that provided a platform for emergent film theory. As Alan Lovell put it, \"a grasp of the overall context and an attention to detail combined with democratic inclinations enabled him to create a framework that released other people’s energies and talents while making sure they were used to their best effect\". In the mid-1960s Whannel brought into the Department a new generation of film teachers, theorists and writers, including Alan Lovell, Jim Kitses, Peter Wollen and Victor Perkins, who played a prominent role in shaping the development of film studies and film theory (in particular semiotics and structuralism) in Britain.", "Whirlwind Raiders Whirlwind Raiders is a 1948 American Western film directed by Vernon Keays and written by Norman S. Hall. The film stars Charles Starrett, Don Reynolds, Nancy Saunders, Fred F. Sears, Doye O'Dell and Smiley Burnette. The film was released on May 13, 1948, by Columbia Pictures." ]
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[ "June 19, 1981" ]
Do both films Passage West (1951 Film) and Musa (Film) have the directors from the same country?
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MUSA MUSA may refer to:
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[ "Desert of Lost Men Desert of Lost Men is a 1951 American Western film directed by Harry Keller and starring Allan Lane, Mary Ellen Kay and Irving Bacon. The film's art direction was by Frank Arrigo.", "A Passage to India (film) A Passage to India is a 1984 epic historical drama film written, directed and edited by David Lean. The screenplay is based on the 1960 play of the same name by Santha Rama Rau, which was in turn based on the 1924 novel of the same name by E. M. Forster. Set in the 1920s during the period of the British Raj, the film tells the story of the interactions of several characters in the fictional city of Chandrapore, namely Dr Aziz, Mrs Moore, Adela Quested, and Cyril Fielding. When newcomer to India, Adela, accuses Aziz of an attempted rape within the famed Marabar Caves, the city is split between the British elite and the native underclass as the budding friendship between Aziz and Fielding is tested. The film explores themes of racism, imperialism, religion, and the nature of relationships both friendly and marital. This was the final film of Lean's prestigious career, and the first feature film he had directed in fourteen years, since \"Ryan's Daughter\" in 1970. Receiving praise as Lean's finest since \"Lawrence of Arabia\", \"A Passage to India\" received eleven nominations at the 57th Academy Awards, including Best Picture, Best Director for Lean, and Best Actress for Judy Davis for her portrayal as Adela Quested. Peggy Ashcroft won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her portrayal as Mrs Moore, making her, at 77, the oldest actress to win the award, and Maurice Jarre won his third Academy Award for Best Original Score. Adela Quested is sailing from England to British Raj India with Mrs Moore, the latter the mother of her intended bridegroom, Ronny Heaslop, Mrs Moore's son from her first marriage. He is the City magistrate in Chandrapore, the anglicized spelling of Chandrapur. Adela intends to see if she can make a go of it. The ladies are disappointed to find that the British community is very much separated from the Indian population and culture with a growing Indian independence movement in the 1920s. They are encouraged when the local school superintendent Richard Fielding, brings into their acquaintance the eccentric elderly Hindu Brahmin scholar Professor Narayan Godbole. Mrs Moore meets by chance another Indian local, Dr Aziz Ahmed, a widower who is surprised by her kindness and lack of prejudice.", "The Passage (Iranian film) The Passage is a 1986 film by the Iranian director Shahriar Bahrani. Bahrani also scripted the film which was lensed by Homayoun Payvar. Set during the Iran Iraq war, it is an example of Sacred Defence cinema.", "Gerald Thomas Gerald Thomas (10 December 1920 – 9 November 1993) was an English film director, best known for the long-running \"Carry On\" series of British film comedies. Born in Hull, East Riding of Yorkshire, England, Thomas was educated in Bristol and London, and was training in medicine when World War II began. He served four years in the British Army during the war, and upon his return to civilian life thought it too late to continue his medical studies. He began his movie career at Denham Studios, eventually becoming an assistant film editor beginning with Laurence Olivier's \"Hamlet\" (1948). His editing work included many films directed by his older brother, Ralph Thomas. His own directorial debut was the short film \"Circus Friends\" (1956), produced by the Children's Film Foundation. His first feature was the thriller \"Time Lock\" the following year. Beginning with the farcical military comedy \"Carry On Sergeant\" (1958), Thomas directed all 30 films in the \"Carry On\" series of British comedies, produced by Peter Rogers, ending with \"Carry On Emmannuelle\" (1978) and the belated \"Carry On Columbus\" (1992). Additionally, he directed the framing sequences of the compilation film \"That's Carry On!\" (1977). Other works as director include the comedy \"Please Turn Over\" (1959) and a drama of post-war Austria, \"The Second Victory\" (1986). Thomas was married, and the couple had three daughters. He died at home of a heart attack. Thomas's nephew is the film producer Jeremy Thomas. He is commemorated with a green plaque on The Avenues, Kingston upon Hull.", "The Hills of Utah The Hills of Utah is a 1951 American Western film directed by John English and starring Gene Autry, Elaine Riley and Donna Martell. The film's sets were designed by the art director Charles Clague.", "Musa River The Musa is a river on the eastern side of the Papuan Peninsula, in Papua New Guinea. It is one of the primary rivers on Oro Province. Its mouth exits into Dyke Ackland Bay. A plan to dam the river in 1975 caused local opposition.", "Passage du milieu Passage du milieu (Middle Passage) is a 1999 docudrama directed by Guy Deslauriers about the trans-Atlantic voyage of black slaves from the West Coast of Africa to the Caribbean, a part of the triangular slave trade route called the Middle Passage. It portrays the transportation of slaves from Senegal to the sugar plantations of Martinique and the miserable and often fatal conditions on board the slave ship. The script is by Patrick Chamoiseau based on a scenario by Claude Chonville. It was a Martinique-Senegal-France co-production and was screened at the 2000 Toronto International Film Festival. The film has no dialogue, only a voice-over, spoken by Maka Kotto. Visually, it presents disconnected, slow-motion views of the slaves to evoke both their suffering and the resistance it produced, the source of the blues and of West Indian identity. When it was generally released in February 2001, the reviewer for \"La Libération\" said that it successfully occupied a territory \"somewhere between the fiction of phantoms and the documentary of fantasies\". The reviewer for \"Le Monde\" judged it \"a brave but ultimately unsuccessful attempt\" to fill the \"[cinematic] void\" on this subject.", "Sean Graham (director) Hans Friedrich Hermann Isay (26 June 1920 – 5 October 2015), popularly known by his stage name Sean Graham, was a German-born Ghanaian filmmaker and former military leader of British Army. In cinema, he is best known for directing the critics acclaimed Ghana films \"The Boy Kumasenu\", \"Jaguar\" and \"Two Weeks in September\". Graham was born on 26 June 1920 in Berlin, Germany. During the World War I, he fled with his family to Britain in 1933 and educated at Peterhouse, Cambridge. During his life at Britain, he studied Law at Cambridge university. When the World War II started, his life was at threat, where he quickly changed his name to Sean Graham. Then he worked as an interpreter with the British army, and gradually became the lieutenant-colonel. He died on 5 October 2015 in London at the age of 95. After the war ended, Graham became a film trainee along with Paul Rotha at Elstree studios. In 1948, he moved to Ghana and contributed to uplift the Ghanaian film industry during a span of ten years. In 1952, he directed his film debut with \"The Boy Kumasenu\", which was nominated for the BAFTA Best Film. Then he moved to Tunisia for a brief period and returned to work in film in London. In 1957, he directed and produced a documentary \"Freedom for Ghana\" which received critics acclaim. Then in 1967, his film \"Two Weeks in September\" was screened in many film festivals worldwide. In 2015, Government of Ghana conferred a State honor on Graham due to his pioneering work on Ghanaian cinema.", "Izidore Musallam Izidore Musallam is a Palestinian film director, producer and screenwriter who most recently produced the Sci Fi Pictures original film: \"Savage Planet\". He was born in Haifa and graduated with a BFA in film production from York University in Toronto, Ontario, Canada where he now lives and works. He directed a number of movies including \"Foreign Nights\" (1989), \"Nothing To Lose\" (1994), \"Heaven Before I Die\" (1997), \"Adam & Eve\" (2002) aka \"Forbidden Fruit\" and \"Hadutha Saghira\" (2009). Most notably he directed in 2006 Keif al-Hal?, the first ever Saudi Arabian feature film produced by Rotana.", "Go West (2005 film) Go West is a 2005 Bosnian drama directed by Ahmed Imamović. It tells the story of two gay lovers, one being a Bosniak and the other a Serb, during the Bosnian War. It was developed jointly by two studios, one being in Bosnia and the other in Croatia. Kenan (Mario Drmać), a Bosniak classical musician, and Milan (Tarik Filipović), a Serb, live in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina in a clandestine gay relationship. When the Bosnian War breaks out in 1992, they try to escape from the city. In order to hide from Serbian militiamen, Kenan disguises himself as a woman and Milan passes him off as his wife. Together, they go to Milan's village in Eastern Bosnia, a Serb stronghold, where they continue to live in deception. However, Milan is soon conscripted into the army and Kenan is left behind in the village. Ranka, a woman from the village, discovers Kenan's secret and seduces him. \"Go West\" was nominated for the \"Grand Prix des Amériques\" award at the Montréal World Film Festival, 2005. The film also won the audience award for the best film at the 2006 Bosnian-Herzegovinian Film Festival in New York. The film received the prize for the Best Film at the Madrid Móstoles International Film Festival, 2007." ]
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[ "no" ]
Are both Tengboche and Estarm, Kerman located in the same country?
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Estarm, Kerman Estarm (, also Romanized as Estārm and Estaram; also known as Estārd and Istārd) is a village in Nargesan Rural District, Jebalbarez-e Jonubi District, Anbarabad County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 267, in 56 families.
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[ "Bid-e Estakhr Bid-e Estakhr (, also Romanized as Bīd-e Estakhr) is a village in Soghan Rural District, Soghan District, Arzuiyeh County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 51, in 14 families.", "Tengboche Tengboche (or Thyangboche) is a village in Khumbu Pasanglhamu rural municipality in the Khumbu subregion of Province No. 1 in Nepal, located at . In the village is an important Buddhist monastery, Tengboche Monastery, which is the largest gompa in the Khumbu region. The structure was built in 1923. In 1934, it was destroyed by an earthquake but subsequently rebuilt. It was destroyed again by a fire in 1989, and again rebuilt with the help of volunteers and the provision of foreign aid. Tengboche has a panoramic view of the Himalayan mountains, including the well-known peaks of Tawache, Everest, Nuptse, Lhotse, Ama Dablam, and Thamserku. Tenzing Norgay, the first man to reach the summit of Mount Everest with Sir Edmund Hillary, was born in the area in the village of Thani and was once sent to Tengboche Monastery to be a monk. The Khumbu valley, where Tengboche is located, came under the influence of Buddhism about 350 years ago. Ancient scriptures of Tibet refer to this valley along with Rowlang and Khanbalung valleys as sacred places. Lama Sangwa Dorje is referred to as the founder of the oldest monastery in Khumbu at Pangboche as well as many other small hermitages. His divine psychic knowledge and clairvoyant vision had prophesied suitability of establishing a monastery at Tengboche based on a foot print on a rock left by him while meditating. However, the actual establishment of the monastery happened only during Ngawang Tenzin Norbu's time; Norbu was considered to be Sangwa Dorje's fifth incarnation. He had established a monastery at Rongbuk in Tibet on the northern face of Mount Everest. He blessed Chatang Chotar, known as Lama Gulu, to found the Tengboche monastery at Tengboche village and as a result it got established at its present location in 1916. It is the first celibate monastery under the Nyingmapa lineage of the Vajrayana Buddhism. However, many older village level monasteries also exist close by. Three wealthy inhabitants of the local Sherpa community are credited with funding building of the monastery. Among these three, Karma was the most influential and well known as he was a tax collector, and he also enjoyed the patronage of the Rana rulers of Nepal.", "Tenom Tenom () is the capital of the Tenom District in the Interior Division of Sabah, Malaysia. Its population was estimated to be around 5,148 in 2010. It is located about 176 kilometres south of Kota Kinabalu and 128 kilometres north of Long Pasia, which is the one of the famous attraction in Sabah. In the early days of British colonial rule in Malaysia, the town was called Fort Birch. The town is considered the unofficial capital of the Murut community, whose most important festival, the annual Pesta Kalimaran (Kalimaran Festival), is held in the town. It is also the main gateway to other areas within the Murut heartland and the minority of Lundayeh. The fertile land in Tenom and its surrounding area has made it primarily an agricultural area. The main agriculture sources in the area are rubber while soy beans, maize, vegetables, cocoa and coffee became the second contributor to the Tenom economy. Tenom coffee is a popular specialty coffee drink which originated in Tenom. Among the main and largest producer of Tenom coffee is the Yit Foh Tenom Coffee, Tong Fah Coffee Factory and Fatt Choi Tenom Coffee. Tenom coffee is made from Robusta variety. The coffee bean was processed using traditional firewood and drum rotation methods followed for almost 50 years without adding any artificial ingredients or colourings. Originally, coffee started to be planted in Sabah during the administration of British North Borneo, but only focused in the area of the east coast on the forest reserve near mangrove areas. However, due to an outbreak of disease, it was abandoned in 1910. Since then, coffee production was concentrated in the west coast area. Tenom received attention when the British North Borneo Chartered Company (BNBCC) established coffee and other plantations in the area. To take the resources to major towns, a railway line from Melalap to Jesselton (now Kota Kinabalu) was built by the British in the late 1890s. To increase the coffee production, many labourers from China, mainly those of Hakka and Cantonese descent were brought to Tenom by the British as local workforce. Today, Tenom is widely known as an agriculture site with large coffee production and has been dubbed as the \"Sabah's coffee capital\". Together with cocoa, rice field and fruit crops, coffee is the second largest contributor to the Tenom agriculture economy after rubber.", "Tenezara Tenezara is a village in Sidi Bel Abbès Province in north-western Algeria.", "Ténira District Ténira District is a district of Sidi Bel Abbès Province, Algeria.", "Estigmene tenuistrigata Estigmene tenuistrigata is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1900. It is found in Angola, Burundi, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Uganda and Zimbabwe.", "Tengbomgruppen Tengbom is one of Europe's oldest architectural companies and one of the largest in the Nordic countries. The firm is headquartered in Stockholm, Sweden. The architect firm Tengbom & Torulf was founded in 1906 by Swedish architects Ernst Torsten Torulf (1872-1936) and Ivar Tengbom (1878–1968). In 1932, Anders Tengbom (1911-2009) entered the company and later took over the business. The current group was formed in 1988 under the name Tengbomgruppen - since 2006 named Tengbom. Until 2006 the business was conducted through a dozen separate companies with different brands and with Tengbomgruppen AB as parent and umbrella. Tengbom today is a company with offices in Borås, Göteborg, Halmstad, Helsingborg, Jonkoping, Kalmar, Karlstad, Linköping, Malmö, Stockholm and Uppsala. Tengbom operates in five business areas (urban design, landscape architecture, architecture, interior design and project management) and is actively working on projects related to sustainable development, both nationally and internationally.", "Tenonghin Tenonghin is a town in the Tenkodogo Department of Boulgou Province in south-eastern Burkina Faso. As of 2005, the town has a population of 1,264.", "Tenabo Tenabo is a city in the Mexican state of Campeche. It is located in the north of the state, 35 km from the state capital Campeche, Camp., and 110 km from Mérida, Yucatán, along Federal Highway 180. It serves as the municipal seat for the municipality of the same name. As of 2010, the city of Tenabo had a population of 7,543.", "Hatillo (district) Hatillo is the tenth district of the San José canton, in the San José province of Costa Rica. Hatillo has an area of km² and an elevation of metres. It adjoins Alajuelita Canton to the south, Mata Redonda and Hospital districts to the north and San Sebastián District to the east. For the 2011 census, Hatillo had a population of inhabitants. Hatillo District includes the \"barrios\" (or neighbourhoods) of 15 de Setiembre, 25 de Julio, Hatillo1, Hatillo 2, Hatillo3, Hatillo 4, Hatillo 5, Hatillo 6, Hatillo 7, Hatillo 8, Hatillo Centro, Los Aserrines, Sagrada Familia, Tiribí, Topacio and Vivienda en Marcha. The district is covered by the following road routes:" ]
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[ "no" ]
Who is the mother-in-law of Andrew Murray (Scottish Soldier)?
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Alexander Murray of Drumdewan Alexander Murray of Drumdewan (died 1599) was a Scottish soldier. He was a younger son of William Murray of Tullibardine and Agnes Graham, a daughter of William Graham, 2nd Earl of Montrose and Janet Keith. William Murray was a Master of the Household to James VI of Scotland. His aunt was the influential Annabell Murray, Countess of Mar. His own lands were at Drumdewan, near Dull, Perth and Kinross. He took over a command in the Dutch service from his brother William Murray of Pitcairlie in 1588. His nieces, Anne Murray and Lilias Murray were ladies in waiting to Anne of Denmark, the wife of James VI. On 15/25 September 1594, Anne of Denmark met two Dutch ambassadors, Walraven III van Brederode and Jacob Valck, and recommended the services of Alexander Murray to them. He commanded a regiment for Prince Maurice at the Battle of Turnhout (1597). He was killed at the siege of Bommel on 19 May 1599.
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[ "Alexander Murray Macgregor Major-General Alexander Murray Macgregor (27 November 1778 – 20 August 1827), born Alexander Murray, was a Scottish army officer in the British East India Company. Alexander Murray was born on 27 November 1778, the second but only surviving son of Colonel Alexander Murray (1746–1822) of Napier Ruskie, an officer in the Royal Clan Alpin Fencibles, and his first wife Frances, daughter of Major Edmund Pascall. Murray was part of Clan Gregor (or Macgregor), but his forebears had been forced to assume the surname Murray as a result of the persecution of the clan and the outlawing of their name from the 17th century onward. Murray's father was a younger son of Evan Murray, who had fought with his own elder brothers Robert and Duncan against the government in the Jacobite rising of 1745; in 1787, Evan's eldest son (and the younger Alexander Murray's uncle) John succeeded Duncan as chief of the clan and was created a baronet in 1795. A number of Macgregor's relatives were officers in the British East India Company; his father had served in it as an officer, as had his paternal uncles the baronet Sir John (who was Military Auditor General) and Peter Macgregor (an adjutant-general), and his cousins Sir Evan John Macgregor, 2nd Baronet, General John Alexander Paul Macgregor and General Sir Duncan Macgregor. The younger Alexander Murray was commissioned as a captain in the 90th Perthshire Volunteers in 1796 and served in the regiment until 1800, when he moved to the Royal Clan Alpin Fencibles, of which his father was Colonel. He was given the rank of major. After the Fencibles disbanded two years later, he transferred to the 67th Regiment and then in 1808 became lieutenant-colonel of the 1st Battalion of the 6th Regiment. He was with it when it carried out the Walcheren Expedition in 1809. In 1812, he became lieutenant-colonel in the 4th Ceylon Regiment and was promoted to the rank of colonel in the Army in 1814. He was placed on the half-pay list two years later and promoted to major-general in 1825.", "Clan Murray Clan Murray () is a Highland Scottish clan. The chief of the Clan Murray holds the title of Duke of Atholl. Their ancestors who established the family in Scotland in the 12th century were the Morays of Bothwell. In the 16th century descendants of the Morays of Bothwell, the Murrays of Tullibardine, secured the chiefship of the clan and were created Earls of Tullibardine in 1606. The first Earl of Tullibardine married the heiress to the Stewart earldom of Atholl and Atholl therefore became a Murray earldom in 1626. The Murray Earl of Atholl was created Marquess of Atholl in 1676 and in 1703 it became a dukedom. The marquess of Tullibardine title has continued as a subsidiary title, being bestowed on elder sons of the chief until they succeed him as Duke of Atholl. The Murray chiefs played an important and prominent role in support of William Wallace and Robert the Bruce during the Wars of Scottish Independence in the 13th and 14th centuries. The Murrays also largely supported the Jacobite House of Stuart during the Jacobite risings of the 18th century. The progenitor of the Clan Murray was Freskin who lived during the twelfth century. It has been claimed that he was Pictish but it is much more likely that he was a Flemish knight, one of a ruthless group of warlords who were employed by the Norman kings to pacify their new realm after the Norman conquest of England. David I of Scotland who was brought up in the English court, employed such men to keep hold of the wilder parts of his kingdom and granted to Freskin lands in West Lothian. The ancient Pictish kingdom of Moray (\"Moireabh\" in Scottish Gaelic) was also given to Freskin and this put an end to the remnants of that old royal house. In a series of astute political moves Freskin and his sons intermarried with the old house of Moray to consolidate their power. Freskin's descendants were designated by the surname \"de Moravia\" (\"of Moray\" in the Norman language) and this became 'Murray' in the Lowland Scottish language.", "Andrew Murray (Scottish politician) Sir Andrew Hunter Arbuthnot Murray (19 December 1903 – 21 March 1977) was Lord Provost of Edinburgh, Scotland between 1947 and 1951, Lord Lieutenant of the City of Edinburgh, and a Justice of the Peace. The son of Alfred Alexander Arbuthnot Murray and Bethany née Moir, Murray was educated Daniel Stewart's College and George Heriot's School. He was elected a City Councillor of Edinburgh in 1929, and served as Hon. City Treasurer 1943–46. He was President of the Scottish Liberal Party Organisation 1961–65. He was also an Honorary Colonel of the 52nd (Queens Edinburgh Royal Scots) Searchlight, of the 130th Light Anti-Aircraft and of the 587th Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment, Royal Artillery. Murray was awarded the OBE in 1945, and knighted on 25 February 1949 to become Sir Sir Andrew Murray. He was appointed Commander of the Venerable Order of Saint John, 24 June 1949, and a Knight of St John in 1954. He was also Chancellor of the Priory of Scotland and Preceptor of Torphichen. In 1950, he received an honorary doctorate of law from the University of Edinburgh. On 23 January 1953 he was appointed Deputy Lieutenant of Edinburgh. He was chairman of the board of trustees of the Scottish National War Memorial at The Castle, Edinburgh, and author of the book \"The Scottish National War Memorial: The Castle Edinburgh\".", "William Murray (died 1562) William Murray of Tullibardine (1510–1562) was a Scottish landowner. He was a son of William Murray and Margaret Stewart. His mother was a daughter of John Stewart, 1st Earl of Atholl, and Eleanor Sinclair. His father was killed at the battle of Flodden in 1513. His main residence was Tullibardine Castle, in the village of Tullibardine, 2 miles north of Auchterarder, in Perth and Kinross, Scotland. He died in 1562. William Murray married Katherine Campbell of Glenorchy, daughter of Sir Duncan Campbell of Glenorchy (d. 1513) and Margaret Moncreiffe. Their children included:", "Robert Murray (died 1719) Robert Murray (died 1719) was a Scottish soldier. He was a younger son of Sir Robert Murray, Lord Provost of Edinburgh. His elder brother, Alexander Murray of Melgund, was the father of Sir Alexander Murray, 1st Baronet. On 8 January 1681 Murray was commissioned as captain-lieutenant of the Earl of Linlithgow's company in that nobleman's regiment of Foot Guards, now the Scots Guards. He was promoted to captain on 13 September 1687 and major and lieutenant-colonel on 1 September 1691. He was granted brevet rank as colonel on 1 June 1693 and made lieutenant-colonel of the Scots Foot Guards on 13 November 1695. He was present at the Battle of Landen in 1693 and the Siege of Namur in 1695. On 30 May 1697 Murray was appointed colonel of a Scots regiment in the Dutch States Army. He was made brigadier-general on 9 May 1702, major-general on 14 April 1704 and lieutenant-general on 1 January 1709. He served throughout the campaigns of the Duke of Marlborough, and at the time of his death was Governor of Tournai. Robert Murray's only surviving son by his wife Marguerite Therese Booninck was Sir Joseph Murray, 3rd Baronet, also a soldier, who was created a Count of the Holy Roman Empire in 1761.", "Thomas Murray (British Army officer, died 1764) Lieutenant-General Thomas Murray (June 1698 – 21 November 1764) was a British Army officer. He was the seventh son of Charles Murray, 1st Earl of Dunmore; his elder brothers included General John Murray, 2nd Earl of Dunmore, Brigadier-General Robert Murray, and William Murray, 3rd Earl of Dunmore. In 1713 he was a page of honour to Queen Anne. Murray joined the Army in 1718, and after service with the 3rd Regiment of Foot Guards he was made colonel of the 46th Regiment of Foot on 23 June 1743, a post he would hold until his death. In 1745 he was present at the Battle of Prestonpans. On 1 April 1754 he was promoted to major-general, and on 19 January 1758 to lieutenant-general. General Murray lived at Dorney House near Weybridge, and at Princes Street, Cavendish Square, London. His wife Elizabeth (who predeceased him) was the sister of Lieutenant-General Robert Armiger; by her he had a daughter Frances Maria, who was her father's heiress.", "David Murray, 5th Viscount of Stormont David Murray, 5th Viscount of Stormont (1665 – 19 November 1731) was a Scottish peer. He was the son of David Murray, 4th Viscount Stormont ( Jul 1668) and Jean Carnegie, daughter of James Carnegie, 2nd Earl of Southesk and Lady Mary Kerr. His family was Jacobite in its politics, most particularly his second son James (–1770). On 31 January 1688 he married Marjory Scott (d. 8 April 1746), daughter of David Scott of Scotstarvit (d. 1718). The couple had the following children:", "Freeman Murray General Freeman Murray CB (16 November 1804 – 14 April 1885) was a British Army officer who became General Officer Commanding Eastern District. Murray was born in France, the son of General John Murray and his second wife, Canadian Maria Pascoe. Murray was commissioned as an ensign in the 64th Regiment of Foot on 5 March 1825. After commanding the 72nd Regiment of Foot, he served as Governor of Bermuda from 1854 to 1859 and again from 1860 to 1861. He went on to be General Officer Commanding, Chatham District in January 1867 and General Officer Commanding Eastern District in April 1870. Murray was also Colonel of the 57th (West Middlesex) Regiment of Foot from 1873 to 1875, the 93rd (Sutherland Highlanders) Regiment of Foot from 1875 to 1876 and the Second Battalion, King's Royal Rifle Corps from 1876 to 1895. In 1832, he married Catherine Elizabeth Dundas, daughter of Hon. Charles Lawrence Dundas and granddaughter of Thomas Dundas, 1st Baron Dundas.", "James Murray (British Army officer, born 1721) General James Murray (20 January 1721, Ballencrieff, East Lothian, Scotland – 18 June 1794, Battle, East Sussex) was a British army officer, whose lengthy career included service as colonial administrator and governor of the Province of Quebec and later as Governor of Minorca from 1778 to 1782. His term in Quebec was notably successful, and marked with excellent relationships with the conquered Canadiens, who were reassured of their traditional rights and customs. Murray was a younger son of Alexander Murray, 4th Lord Elibank, and his wife Elizabeth (Betty) Stirling. His cousin with two children was Alexander Murray who served in Nova Scotia. Educated in Haddington and Selkirk, he began his military career in 1736 in the 3rd Scots Regiment in Dutch service. In 1740 he served as a second lieutenant in Wynyard's Marines, under his brother Patrick Murray, 5th Lord Elibank, in the unsuccessful attack on Cartagena. He returned as a captain in 1742. He served as Captain of the grenadier company of the 15th Regiment of Foot during the War of the Austrian Succession, being severely wounded during the Siege of Ostend in 1745, and distinguishing himself in the Raid on Lorient in 1746. In December 1748, he married Cordelia Collier, of Hastings. James Murray purchased his majority in the 15th Regiment of Foot in 1749, and the lieutenant-colonelcy in 1751. He commanded his regiment in the Raid on Rochefort, 1757, defending Sir John Mordaunt in his subsequent court-martial. He commanded a battalion in the 1758 Siege of Louisbourg along with his brother Alexander. When Louisbourg was taken, Murray accompanied General Wolfe on a raiding expedition northwards in the Gulf of St. Lawrence Campaign (1758). While Wolfe destroyed French settlements along the Gaspe Peninsula, Murray harried the French fishing settlements along Miramichi Bay. Part of the destruction included the homes and church at St. Anne's, now called Burnt Church. Murray served under General James Wolfe at the Battle of the Plains of Abraham in 1759. Murray believed Wolfe's plan to land the army at Anse au Foulon was foolish and absurd, and succeeded \"only by Providence\".", "Lord James Murray Lord James Murray (8 May 1663 – 30 December 1719), was a Scottish Member of Parliament. Murray was the third son of John Murray, 1st Marquess of Atholl, by Lady Amelia Anne Sophia, daughter of James Stanley, 7th Earl of Derby, and was born at Knowsley Hall, Lancashire, the seat of the Stanley family. John Murray, 1st Duke of Atholl and Charles Murray, 1st Earl of Dunmore, were his elder brothers. Lord James was actively involved in the conflict between the Murrays and the Frasers of Beaufort over the Lovat succession. In 1697, after his sister Lady Amelia Murray escaped from her forced marriage to Simon Fraser (later 11th Lord Lovat), he and his brother Lord Mungo Murray commanded the troops sent to harry Fraser lands. After Simon Fraser was declared an outlaw in September 1698, the Murray brothers led around 600 Athollmen and Lowland soldiers into Stratherrick with a view to capturing him. They were ambushed by the Frasers and forced to surrender after their retreat to Inverness was cut off at Alt nan Gobhar, the Blacksmith's Burn. Murray was returned to Parliament for Perthshire in 1710, a seat he held until 1715, when he was succeeded by his nephew, Lord James Murray. He married Anne, daughter of Sir Robert Murray. He died at Perth in December 1719, aged 56." ]
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[ "Marjorie, Countess of Carrick" ]
Are Arcata–Eureka Airport and Lake Charles Regional Airport both located in the same country?
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Lake Charles Regional Airport Lake Charles Regional Airport is a public use airport located five nautical miles (9 km) south of the central business district of Lake Charles, a city in Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana, United States. Owned by Calcasieu Parish, the airport serves approximately 375,000 people in the Lake Charles – Jennings combined statistical area. The airport has two runways. They are oriented 5/23 and 15/33 and do not cross. The grounds are bounded by Lake Street to the West, Gauthier Road to the North, Highway 385 to the East, and Lincoln Road to the South. The entrance is off of Highway 385. A new modern terminal building was officially opened to the public in 2009. Built in the Louisiana plantation architectural style, it is a two-story terminal with one concourse. In 2009, American Eagle (now Envoy Air) began twice daily, nonstop regional jet service to Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport. American Eagle had previously served the airport with turboprop aircraft before discontinuing all flights at one point. The airport was heavily damaged in the passing of Hurricane Laura in the early morning of August 27th, 2020. The National Weather Service office located at the airport suffered a loss of its WSR-88D radar as the powerful hurricane made landfall and moved inland. Lake Charles Regional Airport covers an area of at an elevation of 15 feet (5 m) above mean sea level. It has two runways: 5/23 is 5,200 by 100 feet (1,585 x 30 m) with an asphalt surface; 15/33 is 6,500 by 150 feet (1,981 x 46 m) with a concrete surface. For the 12-months ending December 31, 2015, the airport had 31,961 aircraft operations, an average of 88 per day: 55 percent general aviation, 36% air taxi, 9% military and 1% scheduled passenger airlines. In August 2017, there were 93 aircraft based at this airport: 39 single-engine, 10 multi-engine, 3 jet and 41 helicopter. A large number of helicopters are based at LCH and serve the petroleum industry in the Gulf and other purposes. A large marine spill operation is on the southwest corner of the grounds.
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[ "Lake Charles Air Force Station Lake Charles Air Force Station (ADC ID: TM-194, NORAD ID: Z-248) is a closed United States Air Force General Surveillance Radar station. It is located southeast of Lake Charles, Louisiana. It was closed in 1995 by the Air Force, and turned over to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). Today the site is part of the Joint Surveillance System (JSS), designated by NORAD as Eastern Air Defense Sector (EADS) Ground Equipment Facility J-14. Lake Charles Air Force Station was, actually, two different facilities that shared the same location, active in two different eras. The first Lake Charles Air Force Station (ADC ID: TM-194) was as part of the Phase III of the Air Defense Command Mobile Radar program. On October 20, 1953 ADC requested a third phase of twenty-five radar sites be constructed. The 812th Aircraft Control and Warning Squadron was assigned to the new base on 30 April 1957 by the 33d Air Division. In 1958 the 812th AC&W Squadron activated AN/FPS-3A and AN/FPS-6 radars, and initially the station functioned as a Ground-Control Intercept (GCI) and warning station. As a GCI station, the squadron's role was to guide interceptor aircraft toward unidentified intruders picked up on the unit's radar scopes. On 1 September 1961, the 812th was inactivated, and the Lake Charles site was converted into a gap-filler radar site (M-125D) for England AFB, LA, operating an AN/FPS-18. The FPS-18 inactivated on 30 June 1963 along with the 653d Aircraft Control and Warning Squadron at England Air Force Base. The second Lake Charles Air Force Station was opened in 1972 when Tactical Air Command (TAC) constructed five new buildings at the former Lake Charles (TM-194) site. The new station was designated with NORAD ID Z-248. TAC set up an AN/TPS-43 radar on the newly constructed search tower. Eventually, Aerospace Defense Command assumed control of the site, and placed AN/FPS-93 and AN/FPS-6 radars at the site. These radars were operated as Operating Location F of the Houston-based 630th Radar Squadron during 1972 and 1973.", "Lakefront Airport Lakefront Airport is a public airport five miles northeast of downtown New Orleans, in Orleans Parish, Louisiana, United States. The National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015 categorized it as a general aviation \"reliever airport\". Originally the airline airport for the New Orleans area, Lakefront Airport relinquished that role in summer 1946 when airline service began from Moisant International Airport (now Louis Armstrong New Orleans International Airport), a larger facility in the nearby suburb of Kenner. Lakefront Airport continues as a general aviation airport with charter, private, and occasional military operations. Airline service is also available to destinations in the Gulf South Region. The terminal building's interior retains much of its original lavish 1930s decoration, and the Art Deco exterior, obscured for decades by a \"bomb-proof\" facade installed after World War II, has been returned to its original appearance. The terminal building houses a restaurant frequented by nearby residents, the Walnut Room. The sculpture in front of the terminal, \"Fountain of the Four Winds\" by Enrique Alferez, is a local landmark. Lakefront Airport was damaged by hurricane-force winds and the storm surge of Hurricane Katrina in 2005, and a number of the hangars and outlying buildings were destroyed. While the airport soon resumed functioning, restoration of the terminal building and other facilities proceeded slowly. With the exterior of the main terminal fully restored, however, the classic Art Deco building was used as the headquarters of the fictional company Ferris Aircraft in the 2011 action hero film \"Green Lantern\" starring Ryan Reynolds and Blake Lively. Since 2014, Lakefront Airport has hosted the WWII Air, Sea & Land Festival. The three-day airshow hosted by the National WWII Museum, Commemorative Air Force, and the Greater New Orleans Sports Foundation honor the men and women of WWII through aviation displays, vehicle displays, and re-enactments. Airport construction began in 1929 by orders of Huey Long, on a man-made peninsula dredged by the Orleans Levee Board, jutting into Lake Pontchartrain on the Eastern New Orleans side of the Industrial Canal. It was designed by New Orleans architect Leon C. Weiss and his firm Weiss, Dreyfous and Seiferth, which also designed the Louisiana State Capitol. It was originally named Shushan Airport after Levee Board president and Long ally Abraham Shushan. The airport opened on 10 February 1934.", "Crescent Lake State Airport Crescent Lake State Airport is a public airport located two miles (3.2 km) north of Crescent Lake in Klamath County, Oregon, United States. On-airport camping is allowed, and boat rentals are available nearby. The airport is closed from November 1 through May 1 due to snow.", "Lake Charles, Louisiana Lake Charles (French: \"Lac Charles\") is the fifth-largest incorporated city in the U.S. state of Louisiana, located on Lake Charles, Prien Lake, and the Calcasieu River. Founded in 1861 in Calcasieu Parish, it is a major industrial, cultural, and educational center in the southwest region of the state. As of the 2020 census, Lake Charles's population was 84,872. It is considered a regionally significant center of petrochemical refining, gambling, tourism, and education, being home to McNeese State University and Sowela Technical Community College. Because of the lakes and waterways throughout the city, metropolitan Lake Charles is often called \"the Lake Area\". On March 7, 1861, Lake Charles was incorporated as the town of Charleston, Louisiana. Lake Charles was founded by merchant and tradesman Marco Eliche (or Marco de Élitxe) as an outpost. He was a Sephardic Jewish trader of either Basque-Spanish or Venetian-Italian origins. He had arrived in Louisiana after hitchhiking and was invited onto a Spanish vessel due to his determination and loyalty to volunteer and work freely for the Spanish Empire. Long before incorporation and even before the Louisiana Purchase, other names for Lake Charles were Porte du Lafitte (Port of Jean Lafitte) or Rivière Lafitte (River Lafitte/Lafitte's River), among many other names now lost. Eliche had also founded other outposts and towns in Louisiana prior, most notably Marksville, which is named after him. There are also urban tales he had planned to name the settlement Nouveau Cadix (New Cádiz)\", after the city in Spain, but this is uncertain. The town was first incorporated in 1857 as Charleston, after an early settler, Charles Sallier. Ten years later, on March 16, 1867, Charleston was reincorporated as the City of Lake Charles. In 1910, the Great Fire of 1910 devastated much of the city. Lake Charles soon rebuilt, grew and expanded in the twentieth century. The Charleston Hotel was completed in 1929, during the administration of Mayor Henry J. Geary. During and after World War II, Lake Charles experienced industrial growth with the arrival of petrochemical refineries. The city grew to a high of some 75,000 people in the early 1980s, but with local economic recession, the population declined.", "Samoa Field Airport Samoa Field Airport formerly Eureka Municipal Airport is a city-owned, public airport west of Eureka, on the northern peninsula of Humboldt Bay in Humboldt County, California, United States. The airport covers and is about above sea level. Its one runway, 16/34, is and is paved with asphalt. Sixty percent of its flights are local and 40% are transient. In the year ending December 3, 2004 the airport had 5,000 aircraft operations, an average of 13 per day. Eighteen aircraft were then based at the airport: 89% single-engine and 11% ultralight. 15 city maintained hangars are available at the airport. The airport is within walking distance () to the Pacific Ocean. Humboldt Bay Social Club offers aircraft parking, vacation rentals, hotel suites and event spaces at the airport. No other services are at or near the airport. The field was built as a blimp and seaplane base during World War II called Eureka Auxiliary Field.", "Allen Parish Airport Allen Parish Airport is a public use airport in Allen Parish, Louisiana, United States. It is owned by the Allen Parish Police Jury and located four nautical miles (5 mi, 7 km) south of the central business district of Oakdale, Louisiana. This airport is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a \"general aviation\" facility. Although many U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, this airport is assigned ACP by the FAA but has no designation from the IATA (which assigned ACP to Sahand Airport in Maragheh, Iran). Allen Parish Airport covers an area of 538 acres (218 ha) at an elevation of 107 feet (33 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 18/36 with an asphalt surface measuring 5000 by 75 feet (1,522 x 23 m). For the 12-month period ending December 6, 2011, the airport had 12,500 aircraft operations, an average of 34 per day: 88% general aviation and 12% military. At that time there were seven single-engine aircraft based at this airport.", "Hoopa Airport Hoopa Airport is a public airport located on Airport Road next to the Trinity River, one mile (1.6 km) southeast of Hoopa, serving Humboldt County, California, United States. It is mostly used for general aviation. Hoopa Airport covers 40 acres and has one runway:", "Oakdale Airport Oakdale Airport is a public airport located southeast of the central business district (CBD) of Oakdale, a city in Stanislaus County, California, USA. The airport covers and has one runway. It is mostly used for general aviation.", "Caldwell Parish Airport Caldwell Parish Airport is a public use airport in Caldwell Parish, Louisiana, United States. It is owned by the Caldwell Parish Police Jury and located two nautical miles (4 km) northeast of the central business district of Columbia, Louisiana. It was formerly known as Columbia Airport. Caldwell Parish Airport covers an area of 70 acres (28 ha) at an elevation of 67 feet (20 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 1/19 with an asphalt surface measuring 3,501 by 75 feet (1,067 x 23 m). For the 12-month period ending October 27, 2011, the airport had 13,750 general aviation aircraft operations, an average of 37 per day. At that time there were 12 aircraft based at this airport: 92% single-engine and 8% helicopter.", "Lakeview Airport (Texas) Lakeview Airport is a public-use airport located one mile (1.6 km) east of the central business district (CBD) of Lake Dallas, in Denton County, Texas, United States. The airport is closed to transient student traffic and touch-and-go's are not permitted. No fuel service is available. Landing on the paved runway is not currently recommended due to its poor condition." ]
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[ "yes" ]
Where was the director of film Ich Für Dich, Du Für Mich born?
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Ich für dich, du für mich Ich für dich, du für mich is a 1934 German film directed by Carl Froelich.
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[ "Für Dich (Vanessa Mai album) Für Dich (also spelled Für dich; \"For You\") is a 2016 album by German singer Vanessa Mai.", "Yvonne Brosch Yvonne Brosch is a German actor and director.", "Markus Weicker Markus Weicker (born December 17, 1987 in Offenbach am Main) is a German director and musician. Weicker grew up in Offenbach am Main and studied architecture in Darmstadt. Under the name Gibmafuffi he produced for artists like Döll, Mädness, Morlockk Dilemma, Kool Savas, and Karate Andi; and released an EP and two instrumental albums: \"Trinkhallenromantik\" in 2014, \"Spielschulden\" in 2016, and \"Still Storch\" in 2019. His beats are influenced by the so-called Eastcoast sound of the 90s and are mostly produced analogue. He mainly uses samples. In 2010, Weicker started the directing duo The Factory with his twin brother Michael. In the following years, the brothers released music videos for various German artists such as RIN, Kollegah, and Genetikk. At the same time, they began to realize projects in the advertising film industry. Since 2017 they have been under contract with the Berlin-based advertising production company BWGTBLD. In 2016, Weicker started the label Division in Düsseldorf with his brother Michael and business partner Elvir Omerbegovic and signed the artist RIN. Two albums and a mixtape were released, which won several gold and platinum awards. They also received several Echo nominations as well as the 1-Live Krone for the best album in 2017. In the course of the releases there were three tours in German-speaking countries with a total of more than 175,000 viewers. In 2019, the label entered into a partnership with Sony Music in the form of a distribution deal.", "Christoph Eichhorn Christoph Eichhorn (born 8 September 1957, in Kassel, West Germany) is a German television actor and director. He is the son of German actor Werner Eichhorn. From 1972 to 1977 Eichhorn worked as actor at Schauspielhaus Bochum. As film actor he played in various films. In February 2021, Eichhorn outed himself as gay.", "Hark Bohm Hark Bohm (; born 18 May 1939) is a German actor, screenwriter, film director, playwright and former professor for cinema studies. He was born in Hamburg-Othmarschen and grew up on the island Amrum. His younger brother was the actor Marquard Bohm, who starred in some of his early films. He is most notable for his long-time collaboration with Rainer Werner Fassbinder. His first feature film as a director was the German western \"Tschetan, der Indianerjunge\" shot in 1972 and starring his brother Marquard as well as his adopted son Dschingis Bowakow as Tschetan. In 1978, he directed the film \"Moritz, Dear Moritz\", which was entered into the 28th Berlin International Film Festival. Ten years later, his film \"Yasemin\" was entered into the 38th Berlin International Film Festival. In 1990, his film \"Herzlich willkommen\" was entered into the 40th Berlin International Film Festival. In 1997, he was a member of the jury at the 47th Berlin International Film Festival.", "André Erkau André Erkau (born 1968) is a German film director and screenwriter. Born in Dortmund, Erkau grew up in Bremen. After he completed his actor's training, he worked for theatre and TV. In 2001, he began to study film direction at the Academy of Media Arts in Cologne. He finished his study in 2005 with his diploma-movie \"37 ohne Zwiebeln\". This short film won more than twenty film awards and was in 2006 one of Germany's most successful short films. His first cine film, \"Come In and Burn Out\", also received awards.", "Mathias Schwerbrock Mathias Schwerbrock (born in Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany) is a producer, director, writer, and line producer. He is the founder of the film company Film Base Berlin GmbH, which co-produced the internationally acclaimed film Don 2. Schwerbrock has produced over 20 projects, wrote, directed and served as line producer on several films.", "Josef Hader Josef Hader (born 14 February 1962) is an Austrian comedian, actor, and writer. Hader was born in Waldhausen im Strudengau, Upper Austria and grew up in Nöchling in Lower Austria where he attended the Stiftsgymnasium Melk. During this time he made his first comedy attempts at his school. After his civilian service at the Red Cross he started studying German and History. As a student he began working on his first comedy programme \"Fort Geschritten\". His second programme \"Der Witzableiter und das Feuer\" won the prestigious \"Salzburger Stier\" comedy award. After aborting his study and writing \"Biagn und Brechen\" (1988) and \"Bunter Abend\" (1990) he celebrated his breakthrough with the tragicomic play \"Indien\", together with the comedian Alfred Dorfer, which was filmed by Paul Harather in 1993 with Josef Hader himself in the leading role. With the film \"Indien\" and his following shows \"Im Keller\" (1993) and \"Privat\" (1994) he became one of the most successful and most respected comedians in the German-speaking world. His comedy programme \"Privat\" is the most successful comedy in Austrian history. His most recent show called \"Hader muss weg\" is more acting than comedy. Hader plays seven different roles using no props other than a simple Trenchcoat and acts only through gestures, voice and facial expression. Since then, Hader has starred in commercially successful films such as \"Komm, süßer Tod\" (2000), \"Silentium\" (2004) and \"The Bone Man\" (2009), while also gaining critical acclaim for his performances in dramas such as \"Der Überfall\" (2000) or \"Ein halbes Leben\" (2008). Among others awards, he received the Best Actor Award at the Locarno International Film Festival, the Romy Award, the Adolf Grimme Award and the German Television Award. He is a regular guest on various German Comedyshows, such as \"Neues aus der Anstalt\" on ZDF, \"Scheibenwischer\" on Das Erste, \"Quatsch Comedy Club\" on Pro Sieben or Ottfried Fischer's \"Ottis Schlachthof\" on Bayerischer Rundfunk which increased his popularity in Germany. Hader is the father of two sons.", "Gero von Boehm Gero von Boehm (born 20 April 1954 in Hanover; full name Kurt-Gero von Boehm-Bezing) is a German director, journalist and television presenter. Gero von Boehm grew up in Heidelberg and studied law and social studies at the Heidelberg University and in New York City. When he was 20 years old he started writing articles for the weekly paper \"Die Zeit\" and others. Later he had been working for the radio station of the Westdeutscher Rundfunk, the Südwestfunk and the Deutschlandfunk. He filmed his first documentary for television in 1975. In 1978 he founded the film production company \"interscience film\" along with his wife Christiane, who is in charge of finances, production and administration. In addition to his television projects Gero von Boehm kept interviewing great personalities for his series \"Wortwechsel\" for Südwestfunk. From 2002 to 2010 he presented the show \"Gero von Boehm meets...\" on German broadcaster 3sat. In 2011 he founded the film production company \"LUPA Film\". Gero von Boehm has three children and lives in Berlin and France. More than 100 documentaries for ARD, ZDF, ARTE, France 3, RAI, Sundance Channel (selection): Gero von Boehm is a member of the International Academy of Television Arts & Sciences in New York.", "Florian David Fitz Florian David Fitz (born \"Florian Ingo Ulrich Fitz\"; November 20, 1974) is a German actor, screenwriter and film director." ]
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[ "Berlin" ]
When did the performer of song A Pretty Girl Milking Her Cow die?
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A Pretty Girl Milking Her Cow A Pretty Girl Milking Her Cow (Cailin Deas Crúite na mBó in the Irish language) is a traditional 18th-century Irish ballad. The English version is attributed to Thomas Moore (1779–1852). Originally sung in Irish Gaelic, the song was popular through the early 20th century. The song was sung by Jack Jones the teenage son of Anne Jones the publican of the Glenrowan Inn (Victoria, Australia) while it was under siege by the Kelly Gang. The siege was broken by the Victorian Police on the morning of Monday June 28, 1880. Jack Jones died of injuries sustained during the police assault on the hotel. Percy Grainger recorded an English language version on wax cylinder from Joseph Leaning of Lincolnshire in 1906, which has been digitised and can be heard online. In 1907, the Austrian ethnologist Rudolf Trebitsch used the same technology to record an Irish language version in County Kerry. Some time in the early 1900s, the famous uilleann piper Patsy Touhey was recorded playing a version, which is available on the Irish Traditional Music Archive. It enjoyed a revival when an updated swing version sung by Irish-American singer/actress Judy Garland was featured in the 1940 film Little Nellie Kelly. The updated version is true to the original musical air, and incorporated original lyrics by MGM Musical Director Roger Edens, and featured Garland singing the song to George Murphy using some of the original Gaelic lyrics in the first chorus, which was true to the traditional air, before moving into an up-tempo swing version typical of the era. The song was released as the B-side of the more popular Garland song It's A Great Day for the Irish by Decca Records in 1940. It became a popular song for Irish-Americans during St Patrick's Day celebrations. It remained a popular number for Garland throughout her career, and most notably she sang it live in its original Irish language version in July 1951 at her Theatre Royal concerts in Dublin, Ireland. A Dublin review stated: "Remember the song she sang in "Nellie Kelly" – "The Pretty Girl Milking Her Cow." Judy is providing herself with the Irish version – "Cailin Deas Cruidte na mBo" while in Ireland".
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[ "Jean Shepard Ollie Imogene \"Jean\" Shepard (November 21, 1933 – September 25, 2016) was an American honky-tonk singer-songwriter. Shepard released a total of 73 singles to the Hot Country Songs chart, one of which reached the number-one spot. She recorded a total of 24 studio albums between 1956 and 1981, and became a member of the Grand Ole Opry in 1955. After Kitty Wells' 1952 breakthrough, Shepard quickly followed, and a national television gig and the Opry helped make her a star when few female country singers had enduring success. Her first hit, \"A Dear John Letter\", a 1953 duet with Ferlin Husky, was the first post-World War II record by a woman country artist to sell more than a million copies. Ollie Imogene Shepard was born November 21, 1933, in Pauls Valley, Oklahoma, one of 10 children. She was raised in Visalia, California, near Bakersfield. As a teenager, she played bass in the Melody Ranch Girls, an all-female band formed in 1948. Hank Thompson discovered Shepard a few years later. With Thompson's help, Shepard signed with Capitol Records in 1952, following the success of Kitty Wells' \"It Wasn't God Who Made Honky Tonk Angels\" Shepard cut four songs at her first session with popular band players Jimmy Bryant, Speedy West, Cliffie Stone, and Billy Strange. She recorded her first single for the label in 1952, \"Crying Steel Guitar Waltz\", but it failed to chart. Shepard's first chart appearance was 1953's duet with Ferlin Husky, with \"A Dear John Letter\". It was a number-one smash, and also became a major crossover pop hit, peaking at number four on the \"Billboard\" pop chart. The song struck a chord with audiences as it was a half-spoken duet about a soldier in the Korean War. The duo's follow-up, \"Forgive Me John\", was another crossover hit, peaking in the top 10 on the country chart and the top 25 on the pop chart. Because at 20 she was still a minor, Shepard's parents signed her rights to Husky so she could tour.", "Melanie Harrold Melanie Harrold (born 5 May 1951) is a British singer-songwriter, best known for her 1970s albums for DJM (\"Fancy That\" and \"Blue Angel\") plus recording with Gerry Rafferty, and singing with Hank Wangford. In her early career, and even for her first album (\"Fancy That\"), she went under the name Joanna Carlin, so as not to be confused with the other singer Melanie. Harrold worked the folk clubs where she met Jasper Carrott. When Carrott got a recording contract with DJM Records, it led to her also being signed up by the company. The \"Fancy That\" LP was released in 1977, with \"Blue Angel\" released in 1979, under her real name. As she was singing backing vocals on Gerry Rafferty's albums including \"City to City\", she was able to use his backing band and producer Hugh Murphy to work on her albums. In the 1980s, she fronted the comedy country The Hank Wangford Band. She went under the name Irma Cetas (\"the Vera Lynn of the North Sea Oilfields\"). She also recorded the song \"Holy Horses\" on the \"Lovely In The Dances (Songs of Sydney Carter)\" album, originally released in 1981 (and re-released on CD in 2009). The album featured artists such as Maddy Prior (whom Harrold toured with), Shusha and John Kirkpatrick. In 1988 she released an album, \"Live in the City\", with double-bass player Olly Blanchflower. In the 1990s she released two albums (\"The Last Leviathan\" and \"Instinctive Behaviour\") with Olly Blanchflower. She was also involved with the album \"Daphne's Flight\", a 1996 collaboration between five female vocalists, instrumentalists and songwriters in the British folk and roots music scene: Christine Collister, Melanie Harrold, Julie Matthews, Helen Watson and Chris While. The collaboration resulted in a sell-out tour. On the album, Harrold sang lead on the opening track \"Over And Over\" (her own composition from the \"Instinctive Behaviour\" album) and \"The Letter\". In recent years she has concentrated on choir work, including developing the Trade Winds, Raise The Roof, and Vocal Chords choirs.", "Holy Cow (Lee Dorsey song) \"Holy Cow\" is a song written by Allen Toussaint and performed by Lee Dorsey. It reached #6 on the UK Singles Chart, #10 on the U.S. R&B chart, and #23 on the U.S. pop chart in 1966. It was featured on his 1966 album \"Working in the Coal Mine - Holy Cow\". The song was arranged Allen Toussaint and produced by Toussaint and Marshall Sehorn.", "Bessie the Heifer \"Bessie The Heifer\" is an American country-western novelty song written by Jimmy Dickens and Boudleaux Bryant. Performed by Dickens, the song was released by Columbia in 1951 (Columbia 20786). The song was one of \"Billboard\" magazine's Country And Western Disk Jockey Picks shortly after it was released. The song has been performed by other musicians such as Wayne Newton and Grant Rogers. Newton sang the song on a 1965 episode of \"The Lucy Show,\" \"Lucy Discovers Wayne Newton.\" The song (and a parody of it called \"Melvin the Mollusk\") was performed many times at The Adventurers Club in Downtown Disney at Walt Disney World.", "Carmélia Alves Carmélia Alves (14 February 1923 – 3 November 2012), a Brazilian singer known as the \"Queen of Baião\", was one of the country's best-known performers of baião, a folk rhythm popular in Northeast Brazil. Alves began her career at the Hotel Copacabana in Rio de Janeiro, where she performed covers of hits by Carmen Miranda. Her friend, baião and accordionist Luiz Gonzaga, exposed her to the music of Northeast Brazil and inspired her to devote the rest of her career to baião. Alves was married for 50 years to singer Jimmy Lester, who died in 1998. They had no children. They performed together throughout the world, including Argentina, Germany and Mexico. Their success in Argentina prompted Alves to open a branch of her recording company in Buenos Aires. In 2000, she formed a group of professional singers from the 1950s. Alves died from cancer and Alzheimer's disease at the Jacarepagua Hospital in Rio de Janeiro on 3 November 2012, at the age of 89.", "Norma Zimmer Norma Zimmer (July 13, 1923 – May 10, 2011) was an American vocalist, best remembered for her 22-year tenure as Lawrence Welk's \"Champagne Lady\" on \"The Lawrence Welk Show\". Born Norma Larsen on a dairy farm in Shoshone County, Idaho, she grew up in Seattle, Washington after her father moved the family west when she was 2 years old. Her father was a violin teacher, and Zimmer had hoped to play that instrument until he told her that her hands were too small. She was offered a scholarship to Seattle University but chose to continue vocal studies. Zimmer was singing in a church choir when a guest artist suggested she travel to Los Angeles, California and audition for a musical group. When she turned 18, she did just that, singing with a succession of top vocal groups, including the Norman Luboff Choir and the Ken Darby Singers, among others. Norma married builder and property developer Randy Zimmer in 1944, and settled in Los Angeles. They were married for 64 years until Randy's death in 2008. The couple had two sons Mark and Ron. Zimmer's radio network debut as a soloist came February 28, 1947, on \"Sparkle Time\". At that time, she performed weekly on the program as a member of The Singers vocal group. She later became the soloist on \"Standard School\". She appeared on most of the popular television variety shows during the 1950s. She landed a small singing part in the Bing Crosby movie \"Mr. Music\" (1950), and provided the singing voice for the White Rose in the Disney film \"Alice in Wonderland\" (1951). She worked as a studio singer and performed on Welk's 1956 Thanksgiving album. In 1959, the previous Champagne Lady Alice Lon left the show because of monetary and scheduling disagreements. Because of protests, Welk tried (and failed) to get Lon back. After a year of the show's trying out several different singers, Zimmer officially joined \"The Lawrence Welk Show\" as his Champagne Lady on New Year's Eve, 1960. Zimmer stayed on the show and traveled with Welk and the band on personal appearances for three years. As her two sons were growing up, Norma decided to leave show business to raise her children.", "Bessie McCoy Bessie McCoy (1888 – August 16, 1931) was an Irish-American Vaudeville star best known for her 1908 hit song and dance routine \"The Yama Yama Man\", for which she became known as \"The Yama Yama Girl\". Her husband was the war correspondent Richard Harding Davis. McCoy was born in Ireland as Elizabeth Genevieve McEvoy. Her mother and father were a vaudeville act known as McCoy and McEvoy, they were Irish clog dancers. Bessie, along with her sister, entered stage in their teens as chorus girls. She appeared in a number of Broadway musicals and made a breakthrough in the play \"The Echo\". She was given the \"Yama Yama Man\" song in the 1908 revue \"Three Twins\". She became famous for her lazy, husky singing while performing unusual acrobatic dance routines while dressed in a clowns pajama suit with a fools cap topped by a puff ball. She met Harding Davis at this time, and they were married in 1912 when she was 24 years old. After Harding's early death in 1916 from a heart-attack, McCoy retired from stage work and lived in the Davis' Connecticut estate. In 1931, while in France with her 16-year-old daughter Hope, she died suddenly after an emergency intestinal operation.", "Pretty Saro Pretty Saro (Roud 417) is an English folk ballad originating in the early 1700s. The song died out in England by the mid eighteenth century but was rediscovered in North America (particularly in the Appalachian Mountains) in the early twentieth century, where it had been preserved through oral traditions. Cecil Sharp and later folklorists and proponents of the folk revival helped keep songs such as Pretty Saro alive well into modern times. The famous Appalachian musician Jean Ritchie was recorded with her sisters in 1946 by Mary Elizabeth Barnacle singing her family's traditional version on the song, before recording it on the album \"Jean Ritchie And Doc Watson At Folk City\" (1963). The Appalachian traditional singer Horton Barker also recorded a traditional version on his eponymous 1962 album. Several other traditional Appalachian versions were recorded, particularly by Alan Lomax A few traditional Ozark recordings were also made (many of which can be heard online), and one in Toronto, Canada. Notable artists who have recorded \"Pretty Saro\" include: During his \"Self Portrait\" sessions in March 1970 at Columbia Records' New York studio, Bob Dylan ran through \"Pretty Saro\" six consecutive times. While none of those versions made the final cut for the album, the song remained in Columbia's vault, until it was released on \"Another Self Portrait\", a 35-track box set of songs cut for Nashville Skyline, Self Portrait and New Morning.", "Artie Hall Artie Hall (–1939) was an American vaudeville singer and actress, known for her blackface performances as a coon shouter. She was a \"petite vocalist with a strong voice\". Her most successful role was Topsy in William A. Brady's version of \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\". A controversial part of her act was the removal of a glove to reveal her white skin at the end of a song. Artie Hall was initially reported to have died during the April 18, 1906 San Francisco earthquake. This apparently was misconstrued, and misquoted by the New York Times before it was discovered she didn't die. Hall was married circa 1899 to an actor named Robert Fulgora. They were divorced by September 1914. She later married William Atwell, a vaudeville agent. Hall died from a kidney ailment at her home in Astoria, Queens, New York on March 20, 1939, aged 58. Her sister, Pauline Des Landes (known professionally as Bonita) was also a vaudeville actress.", "Cow-Cow Boogie \"Cow Cow Boogie (Cuma-Ti-Yi-Yi-Ay)\" is a \"country-boogie\"-style blues song, with music was written by Don Raye, and lyrics were written by Benny Carter and Gene De Paul. The song was written for the 1942 Abbott & Costello film \"Ride 'Em Cowboy\", which included Ella Fitzgerald as a cast member. The song utilizes the folklore of the singing cowboy in the American West. In the lyrics, the cowboy is from the city and tells his \"dogies\" (motherless calves) to \"get hip.\" The first recording was by Freddie Slack & his Orchestra, featuring vocalist Ella Mae Morse in 1942. The record was the second release by Capitol Records and their first million-seller/ number one on the charts record. Morse learned the song from hearing Fitzgerald on a soundtrack she had acquired, even though the song had been cut from the movie. Morse also recalled recording the song in a single take, which she had thought was only a rehearsal." ]
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[ "June 22, 1969" ]
Are Malian, Hamadan and Chahar Taq, Markazi located in the same country?
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Chahar Taq, Markazi Chahar Taq (, also Romanized as Chahār Ţāq; also known as Chahar Tagh, Chahār Tak, and Chehārtak) is a village in Khorram Dasht Rural District, Kamareh District, Khomeyn County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 543, in 145 families.
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[ "Chahar Taq Bon Chahar Taq Bon (, also Romanized as Chahār Ţāq Bon) is a village in Siyahrud Rural District, in the Central District of Juybar County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 452, in 116 families.", "Chahar Taq Chahar Taq or Chahartaq or Chehar Taq (), also rendered as Chahar Tagh, may refer to:", "Chahar Taq, Kazerun Chahar Taq (, also Romanized as Chahār Ţāq and Chahārţāq) is a village in Jereh Rural District, Jereh and Baladeh District, Kazerun County, Fars Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 94, in 16 families.", "Chahar Taq, Darab Chahar Taq (, also Romanized as Chahār Ţāq) is a village in Bakhtajerd Rural District, in the Central District of Darab County, Fars Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 95, in 20 families.", "Chahar Taq, Bardsir Chahar Taq (, also Romanized as Chahār Ţāq and Chehār Taq; also known as Chahār Vāg and Chehār) is a village in Golzar Rural District, in the Central District of Bardsir County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 369, in 79 families.", "Chahar Taq, East Azerbaijan Chahar Taq (, also Romanized as Chāhār Ţāq; also known as Chāţāq) is a village in Kuhestan Rural District, Qaleh Chay District, Ajab Shir County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 235, in 49 families.", "Chahar Suq, Hamadan Chahar Suq (, also Romanized as Chahār Sūq and Chehār Suq; also known as Chowr Sokh) is a village in Shirin Su Rural District, Shirin Su District, Kabudarahang County, Hamadan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 539, in 109 families.", "Chahar Taq, Razavi Khorasan Chahar Taq (, also Romanized as Chahār Ţāq) is a village in Bala Velayat Rural District, Bala Velayat District, Bakharz County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 685, in 158 families.", "Chahar Taq, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Chahar Taq (, also Romanized as Chahār Ţāq) is a village in Naghan Rural District, Naghan District, Kiar County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 210, with 50 families. The village is populated by Lurs.", "Makkan, Markazi Makkan (, also Romanized as Makkān and Makān) is a village in Chahar Cheshmeh Rural District, Kamareh District, Khomeyn County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 148, in 37 families." ]
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[ "yes" ]
When was the director of film Mr. Moto Takes A Chance born?
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Mr. Moto Takes a Chance Mr. Moto Takes a Chance is the fourth in a series of eight films starring Peter Lorre as Mr. Moto, although it was the second one actually filmed, following "Think Fast, Mr. Moto". Its release was delayed until after production of "Thank You, Mr. Moto" and "Mr Moto's Gamble". The film is based on the character of Mr. Moto created by John P. Marquand, and an original story by Norman Foster and Willis Cooper. Over the ruins of Angkor Wat in Cambodia flies the airplane of aviatrix Victoria Mason, supposedly circumnavigating the world. Her actual destination is the kingdom of Tong Moi in French Indochina. Already in Tong Moi, Mr. Moto is posing as an archeologist, and newsreel cameramen Marty Weston and Chick Davis are traveling up the river. Once she is overhead, Mason lights a flare and bails out of her smoking plane which crashes nearby. Rescued by Moto, Mason goes into the village with Bokor the head priest of Shiva. As Weston and Davis arrive at the crash site, Moto has discovered the flare that “caused” the accident. While trying to film Mason and Tong Moi's ruler, the Rajah Ali, Keema, the Rajah's favorite wife mysteriously dies. Bokor claims that the foreigners and their camera caused her death and they are taken away for a trial. Meanwhile, Moto finds the true cause of Keema's death, a poison dart. At the temple of Shiva, Weston and Davis are pronounced guilty and are about to be thrown into a pit when an elderly guru appears. The guru impresses Bokor with his ability to charm a snake and to not be burned by a flaming poker. Bokor releases the foreigners at the orders of the guru. The following day Moto offers to pay the cameramen for images of the interior of the temple. They agree, and return to the temple with Mason. The three are confronted by the elderly guru who tosses their camera down the well. Bokor, seeing this, asks the guru to kill the foreigner, Moto. The guru agrees and returns to the temple, there discovering a concealed ammunition cache. After disposing of a guard, the guru disappears into a secret passageway. There he reveals himself to be Mr. Moto, in disguise. Moto writes a note saying that he discovered the ammunition and that Bokor is the leader of the revolt.
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[ "Taking a Chance Taking a Chance is a 1928 American Western film directed by Norman Z. McLeod and written by A.H. Halprin. The film stars Rex Bell, Lola Todd, Richard Carlyle, Billy Butts, Jack Byron and Martin Cichy. The film was released on November 18, 1928, by Fox Film Corporation.", " Moto Takes a Vacation\" (1939), \"Charlie Chan in Reno\" (1939), \"Mr. Moto's Last Warning\" (1939), \"Mysterious Mr. Moto\" (1938), \"Mr. Moto Takes a Chance\" (1938), \"Thank You, Mr. Moto\" (1937), and \"Think Fast, Mr. Moto\" (1937). He co-wrote and directed the \"My Friend Bonito\" segment of Orson Welles's unfinished Pan-American anthology film \"It's All True\" (1941). Initially engaged as a second-unit director who would film background material, Foster came to do much more and the quality of his work would have been recognized with a co-director credit on the film. A co-production of RKO Pictures and the Office of the Coordinator of Inter-American Affairs, the non-commercial project was later terminated by RKO. As Welles prepared to go to Brazil to film the Rio Carnival for \"It's All True\", he temporarily suspended \"Bonito\" (for which filming was never completed) so Foster could return to Hollywood to direct \"Journey into Fear\" (1943). Welles played a small on-screen role in the Mercury Production, and denied that he took over direction of the film himself. Some of Foster's other directorial efforts include \"Kiss the Blood off My Hands\" (1948), \"Rachel and the Stranger\" (1948), \"Woman on the Run\" (1950) and \"The Sign of Zorro\" (1958). He directed the \"Davy Crockett\" segments of the Walt Disney anthology television series \"Disneyland\" that were edited into the feature films \"Davy Crockett, King of the Wild Frontier\" (1955) and \"Davy Crockett and the River Pirates\" (1956). Foster's second verse of his lyrics to Disney's \"Zorro\" theme song which was \"He is polite, but the wicked take flight, when they catch the sight of Zorro. He's friend of the weak, and the poor, and the meek, this very unique Senor Zorro.\" never aired on the television series. This version of the \"Zorro Theme\" including these verses was performed by The Chordettes. These verses later appeared in the \"Disney Sing-Along Songs\" version of the \"Zorro Theme\" in its 1987 direct-to-video episode, \"Heigh-Ho\".", "Ek Tho Chance Ek Tho Chance is a 2009 Bollywood erotic thriller film directed by Saeed Akhtar Mirza and produced by Rangita Pritish Nandy under Pritish Nandy Communications. The music director is Ismail Darbar. The film stars Amrita Arora, Purab Kohli, Ali Fazal, Pawan Malhotra, Vijay Raaz, and others. The film premiered at the 2009 Film Festival of Kerala. The film tells the tale of Mumbai city and the millions who get off the train at VT station at every second of the day, hoping to latch on to the magic of Mumbai.", "Mr. Moto's Gamble Mr. Moto's Gamble is the third film in the Mr. Moto series starring Peter Lorre as the title character. It is best remembered for originating as a movie in the Charlie Chan series and being changed to a Mr. Moto entry at the last minute. In San Francisco, policeman Lieutenant Riggs (Harold Huber) takes Mr. Moto, a detective and Lee Chan (Keye Luke), a student, to a prizefight between Bill Steele (Dick Baldwin) and Frank Stanton (Russ Clark), where the winner will take on the champion, Biff Moran (Ward Bond). However, the fight is fixed and gangster Nick Crowder (Douglas Fowley) bets big money that Stanton won't make it to the fifth round. He goes down in the fourth and dies shortly afterward. Bookie Clipper McCoy (Bernard Nedell) loses a fortune. Moto proves that it was murder and it is revealed that $100,000 was won in bets around the country against Stanton. Moto works with Lt. Riggs to solve the murder as the championship fight looms. Comedy is provided by Horace Wellington (Maxie Rosenbloom), a kleptomaniac, and Lee Chan. Moto promised to reveal the murderer's identity on the night of the big fight, but the murderer has plans, too, with a concealed gun, to kill Moto. In June 1937, Fox said the first three movies in the Mr Moto series would be \"Think Fast, Mr Moto\", \"Thank You Mr Moto\" and \"Mr Moto's Gamble\". At the same time, the studio announced three Charlie Chan movies starring Warner Oland, \"Charlie Chan on Broadway\", \"Charlie Chan at College\" and \"Charlie Chan in Radio City\". In July, Fox said Rochelle Hudson would be in \"Mr Moto's Gamble\". This became \"Look Out Mr Moto\" which became \"Mr. Moto Takes a Chance\". Fox were going do make a Charlie Chan film called \"Charlie Chan at Ringside\" starring Warner Oland as Chan and Keye Luke as Number One Son. Jayne Regan was cast on the strength of her performance in \"Thank You, Mr Moto\". The cast would also include Lynn Bari and be directed by Norman Tinling. Filming started in January 1938, but Oland left the film due to illness that month and the production was suspended.", "One More Chance (1983 film) One More Chance is a 1983 film written and directed by Sam Firstenberg. The film marks his directorial debut. An ex-con returns home to find that his family left and he has no idea where they went. Only a neighbor knows where they moved, but does not want to give him the information until he can show that he has changed.", "On Any Sunday: Motocross, Malcolm, & More On Any Sunday: Motorcross, Malcolm, & More is a 2001 documentary film directed by Dana Brown of \"Step Into Liquid\" and \"Dust to Glory\" fame. The film is about one of the most famous films about motorcycle sport, \"On Any Sunday\" (1971), which was directed by Brown's father Bruce Brown.", "Chance (2020 film) Chance is a 2020 American drama film directed by John B. Crye and starring Matthew Modine. It is based on the true story of Chance Smith, a teenager from Ohio who took his own life. It is also Crye's feature directorial debut. The film was shot in Brown County, Ohio. The film was originally scheduled to be released in limited theaters in Ohio and Kentucky on April 9, 2020. However, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the film was officially released on May 22, 2020 at the Starlite Drive In in Amelia, Ohio.", "Rover's Big Chance Rover's Big Chance is a 1942 \"Our Gang\" short comedy film directed by Herbert Glazer. It was the 208th \"Our Gang\" short (209th episode, 120th talking short, 121st talking episode, and 40th MGM produced episode) that was released. On the say-so of studio casting director J.D. Broderick, Patterson agrees to give a screen test to the Our Gang kids' talented dog Rover. Unfortunately, he petulant pooch does not take direction well, nor does he respond positively when the cameraman announces that he is ready to start filming. By the time of \"Rover's Big Chance\", Mickey Gubitosi had legally changed his name to Robert \"Bobby\" Blake. He retained the name \"Mickey\" for the remainder of the series. \"Rover's Big Chance\" was the second MGM \"Our Gang\" short to lose money upon its initial release, losing nearly $1,800 after post-production costs were calculated. Future film star Stephen McNally appears in this \"Our Gang\" episode as Bill Patterson, ace director at Mammoth Studios.", "Muna Moto Muna Moto is a 1975 Cameroonian drama film written and directed by Jean-Pierre Dikongué Pipa. Ngando and Ndomé are in love. Ngando wishes to marry Ndomé but her family reminds him that the traditional dowry must be settled. Unfortunately, Ngando is poor and unable to fulfil the tradition. Ndomé is pregnant and bears his child. According to the village tradition, she must take a husband, at least one who can afford to pay the dowry. The villagers decide that Ndomé should marry Ngando's uncle, who has already three sterile wives. In despair, the young man kidnaps his daughter upon the day of the traditional feast. An African Romeo and Juliet story. The film is part of the \"Les Étalons de Yennega 1972-2005\" collection, launched by FESPACO and Cinémathèque Afrique.", "Giuseppe Amato Giuseppe Amato (born Giuseppe Vasaturo; 24 August 1899 – 3 February 1964) was an Italian film producer, screenwriter and director. He produced 58 films between 1932 and 1961, and is especially known for \"Bicycle Thieves\". He was born in Naples and died in Rome from a heart attack." ]
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[ "December 13, 1903" ]
Are Samalá River and Itter (Eder) located in the same country?
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Itter (Eder) Itter is a river of Hesse, Germany. It flows into the Edersee in Vöhl-Herzhausen.
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[ "Itter Itter is a municipality in the Kitzbühel District in the Austrian state of Tyrol located 18.60 km west of Kitzbühel, 5 km southeast of Wörgl, and 2.5 km north of Hopfgarten im Brixental. The village lies on a terrace above the Brixental valley and its main source of income is tourism. Itter is first mentioned in a deed dating back to 902 as „\"Uitaradorf\"“, when the hamlet was owned by the bishopric of Regensburg. The small castle of the village, Itter Castle, was a prison for French high personalities during World War II. Two days before the war ended, a battle was fought there against the Waffen-SS, the only occasion when American and German forces fought on the same side during the war.", "Himleån Himleån is a river in Sweden.", "Düsseldorf-Itter Itter is an urban borough of Düsseldorf. It is located near to the river Rhine, adjacent to Himmelgeist, Holthausen and Reisholz. Its name comes from the small river called the Itter. The first written record of Itter was in the 12th century AD The romanesque church of Itter dates the 12th century. From the 12th to 15th centuries Itter belonged to the convent of Kaiserswerth. From the 15th century Itter was an autonomous parish. In 1908 Itter was incorporated into Benrath and in 1929 into Düsseldorf. The romanesque church of Itter was constructed in the 12th century. It is still standing but was enlarged in 1865. There are 4 bus lines in Itter, but no tram lines. One motorway - a federal road - goes through Itter. \"This article is based on a translation of an article from the \".", "Lauter (Hasel) Lauter is a river of Thuringia, Germany. It flows into the Hasel in Suhl.", "Lake Seliger Seliger () is a lake in Ostashkovsky District of Tver Oblast and, in the extreme northern part, in Demyansky District of Novgorod Oblast of Russia, in the northwest of the Valdai Hills, a part of the Volga basin. It has the absolute height of , the area of , and the average depth of . Lake Seliger is a large system of lakes linked by effluents, has many small islands and is surrounded by forests, including pine woods with many berries and mushrooms. It is one of the biggest natural lakes of Central Russia. The only outflow of the lake, the Selizharovka River, has its source at the southern end of the lake and drains into the Volga. The drainage basin of the lake includes the major part of Ostashkovsky District, south of Demyansky District, as well as minor areas in Firovsky District of Tver Oblast. Seliger is situated within a picturesque landscape of forests and hills. The lake is a protected nature reserve and is sometimes known as the \"European Baikal\" due to the diversity of its unique flora and fauna, similar to Lake Baikal. Valdaysky National Park covers the northern part of the lake. Every Year, Seliger camp forums bring together young people to study and discuss issues in political science, economics, art, literature and culture. Ostashkov is the only town on the lake and is one of the most popular resorts in central Russia. Nilo-Stolobensky Monastery is located on Stolobny Island. The closed urban-type settlement of Solnechny which is a military base occupies Gorodomlya Island. Seliger lakes offers a number of accommodations for tourists. Many places are surrounded by untouched nature.", "Emmer (Weser) Emmer is a river of Lower Saxony and North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It flows into the Weser in Emmerthal.", "Jerer River The Jerer is an intermittent stream of eastern Ethiopia. A tributary of the Fafen River, it rises near Jijiga to flow in a south-easterly direction.", "Keleta River The Keleta is a river in Ethiopia.", "Isel (river) The Isel () is a glacier-fed river in East Tyrol, Austria. The river flow varies with daily and seasonal temperature changes, and the riverbed is constantly shifting, creating a unique environment. The river's course runs along a geological fault running from NW to SE. It held a glacier during the last ice age, which has left boulders and gravel along the valley. There have been various proposals to dam and divert the water for use in generating hydroelectricity which have been opposed by environmentalists. Since 2015 the river has been designated a Natura 2000 site, which offers some protection. There is a hiking trail along the river, and it is known for excellent whitewater rafting conditions. The Isel river flows from the Umbalkees glacier in the Hohe Tauern National Park near the summit of Rötspitze mountain. It is a tributary of the Drava (Drau). The catchment areas of the Isel and Drava together cover almost all of East Tyrol. The catchment area of the Isel is about . At the estuary where the Isel enters the Drau the mean water flow is about . A flood event of about is expected to occur once in 100 years. The Isel flows through a deeply incised valley with several gorges (\"Iselschlucht\") in which it has created several waterfalls. At present there are no dams or diversions along its course. The Tauernbach tributary joins the Isel at Matrei. Other important tributaries are the Schwarzach and the Kalserbach. Below Matrei the valley widens along the lower stretch to where the river meets the Drau at Lienz. The river banks flood daily and seasonally, and the riverbed constantly shifts. This provides a unique environment for endangered plants such as the German tamarisk (\"Myricaria germanica\"). There are eight artificially widened basins in the Isel valley, designed to contain the bed load, which reduce the risk of flooding. These require regular maintenance, which must be adapted to conform with the Natura 2000 designation. The Isel fault trends NW-SE and runs along the Isel Valley. It is related to the lateral extrusion about 17 million years ago that exposed the Hohe Tauern window. The Isel fault cuts the E-W trending Defereggen–Anthois–Vals fault.", "Welmel River The Welmel is a river of eastern Ethiopia. It is a tributary of the Ganale Dorya River, a tributary of the Jubba River. Its headwaters are in the Ethiopian Highlands." ]
[]
[ "no" ]
Are the directors of films Fire Down Below (1957 film) and Playing the Game both from the same country?
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Fire Down Below (1957 film) Fire Down Below is a 1957 British-American south seas adventure drama film with a screenplay written by novelist Irwin Shaw, starring Rita Hayworth, Robert Mitchum and Jack Lemmon, and directed by Robert Parrish. Based on Max Catto's 1954 novel with the same title, the picture was made by Warwick Films on location in Trinidad and Tobago, in Technicolor and CinemaScope, and released by Columbia Pictures. After the Korean War Americans Tony (Lemmon) and Felix (Mitchum) own a tramp boat, the "Ruby", which they use for small-scale smuggling around the Caribbean, along with a third crewman, Jimmy Jean (Edric Connor). One day their bartender contact, Miguel (Anthony Newley), introduces them to an American businessman who has been enjoying the company of beautiful but passport-less European goddess Irena (Hayworth). He has to return to Detroit, but wants to arrange for her to get to another island. They are reluctant, but $1,200 proves very tempting. On the voyage Tony starts falling in love with her. Knowing the kind of woman she is, Felix does his best to protect his partner by warning Irena to stay away from Tony. However, Felix starts falling for her himself. When she disembarks, Tony goes with her, ending his partnership with Felix. Tony and Jimmy Jean take on a shady job, but are intercepted by the authorities. They have to abandon ship and swim to a nearby island to avoid arrest. Tony takes a job on a cargo ship to get back to Irena. He also plans to kill Felix, correctly suspecting that his former partner tipped off the customs agents to get rid of the competition for Irena. However, while Tony is away, she goes to Felix and confesses she loves him. After a collision, Tony is trapped below deck under a girder with time running out - the ship is aflame and carrying a highly explosive cargo. Doctor Sam Blake (Bernard Lee) offers the only way out, by amputating Tony's trapped legs, but he would rather die. Felix goes aboard and stays with him. An explosion frees Tony from the wreckage, and Felix carries him to safety. After Tony has recovered, he confronts Felix and Irena in a bar.
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[ "Under Cover (1987 film) Under Cover (also known as Fires Within) is a 1987 film directed by John Stockwell (in his directorial debut) and starring David Neidorf and Jennifer Jason Leigh. A cop goes undercover in a South Carolina high school. With the help of a local narcotics officer, he investigates the drug ring responsible for another cop's death.", "Playing with Fire (2013 TV series) Playing with Fire is an American reality documentary television series on E! and premiered on March 17, 2013. The series chronicles the personal and professional lives of five chefs, stars and taste-makers who have risen to the top of New York's culinary world.", "They're Playing with Fire They're Playing with Fire is a 1984 American horror-thriller film directed by Howard Avedis and starring Sybil Danning, Eric Brown, Andrew Prine, and Paul Clemens. The film borrows some elements from 1974's \"The Teacher\". Beautiful English professor, Diane Stevens (Sybil Danning), relaxes on her yacht, the Lillian, before heading off to the Ocean View College. She gives a lesson on Macbeth and his murder for ambition. After the lesson she asks Jay Richard (Eric Brown) if he's looking for work to which Jay confirms. Later that day, Jay varnishes the exterior woodwork on the Lillian. Diane invites him in for a drink then asks him about the interior which Jay says would take him at least a day. When Jay withdraws his hand from Diane's when they go to get two chairs up on deck so he can varnish them, Diane voices the possibility that Jay doesn't like her but Jay states that he does. Diane then persuades Jay to prove that he likes her by kissing her to which he complies. This soon then escalates into an act of sexual intercourse. Jay questions about Michael, Diane's husband, (Andrew Prine) finding out but Diane promises that she won't tell him. As she drives Jay to the gas station where he works Diane asks Jay to do her a favor. At their house Diane and Michael discuss plans to use Jay in order to get a large inheritance from Lillian and Lettie Stevens, Michael's mother and grandmother, who want to get rid of the pair. Michael says that they should wait, however Diane admits her boredom and warns Michael that come summer she's leaving. The next day at college Diane and Michael convince Jay to scare Lillian and Lettie out of the house so they can put them in a retirement home. Jay agrees. At the house Lillian asks George the gardener if he is going to see Martin that night to which he says no. Lillian tells George about how they've got to talk as \"it's\" getting out of control. Lillian explains to Lettie how that they've got to solve \"our problem\". Jay's attempt at scaring the couple out of the house is thwarted when the family dog starts barking and Lillian chases him away by shooting at him with a rifle. Shortly after, Lillian and Lettie are killed by an unknown assailant. Jay runs to the boatyard and explains what happened to Diane and Michael.", "The Dirty Game The Dirty Game (, , ) is a 1965 anthology spy film starring Henry Fonda and Robert Ryan. Robert Ryan as American General Bruce is the link between three different spy stories, helmed by different directors; original \"James Bond\" director Terence Young and co-director Werner Klingler for the sequences in Berlin, Christian-Jaque for the French sequences, and Carlo Lizzani for the Italian sequences. A man tells of three different spy missions he took part in.", "Playing with Fire (1921 American film) Playing With Fire is a lost 1921 American silent comedy film directed by Dallas M. Fitzgerald and starring Gladys Walton. As described in a film magazine, Enid Gregory (Walton) works in a music store. She is a regular \"jazz baby\" who flirts with others while keeping company with Bill Butler (Gribbon), a plumber. She finds Janet Fenwick (McGuire), a young society woman whose father committed suicide under a cloud of disgrace, so Enid gets her employer Bruce Tilford (Mack) to hire Janet to sing the ballads that she plays. Business picks up and Tilford gives the two women two days of vacation. Enid and Janet go to a fashionable hotel where they meet several of Janet's former friends. Janet becomes engaged to an old sweetheart and Enid succumbs to the embrace of Kent Lloyd (Cooley), a wealthy young man, and allows him to slip a ring on her finger. In the last reel, they cope with the effects of a fire.", "Fire on the Mountain (game) Fire on the Mountain is a game played by children in Tanzania. This game can be played about people of all ages. You need at least 5 players for this game to work. The aim of the game is to be the player who stays in the game the longest..", "The Desperate Game The Desperate Game is a 1926 American silent Western film directed by Joseph Franz and Milburn Morante. It stars Pete Morrison, Lew Meehan, and Bert Lindley.", "The Enemy Below The Enemy Below is a 1957 DeLuxe Color war film in CinemaScope about a battle between an American destroyer escort and a German U-boat during World War II. Produced and directed by Dick Powell, the movie stars Robert Mitchum and Curt Jürgens as the American and German commanding officers. The film was based on the 1956 novel by Denys Rayner, a British naval officer involved in anti-submarine warfare throughout the Battle of the Atlantic. The American USS \"Haynes\" detects and attacks a German U-boat that is on its way to rendezvous with a German merchant raider in the South Atlantic Ocean. Lieutenant Commander Murrell, a former officer in the merchant marine and now an active duty officer in the Naval Reserve, has recently taken command of the \"Haynes\", even though he is still recovering from injuries incurred in the sinking of his previous ship. Before the U-boat is first spotted, one sailor questions the new captain's fitness and ability. However, as the battle begins, Murrell proves himself a match for wily U-boat \"Kapitän zur See\" von Stolberg, a man who is not enamored with the Nazi regime, in a prolonged and deadly battle of wits that tests both men and their crews. Each man grows to respect his opponent. Murrell skillfully stalks the U-boat and subjects von Stolberg and his crew to hourly depth-charge attacks. In the end, von Stolberg takes advantage of Murrell's predictable pattern of attacks and succeeds in torpedoing the destroyer escort. Although the \"Haynes\" is fatally wounded and sinking, it is still battle-capable, and Murrell has one final plan: he orders his men to set fires on the deck to make the ship look more damaged than it actually is. He then orders the majority of his crew to evacuate in the lifeboats, but retains a skeleton crew to man the bridge, engine room and one of his ship's guns. As Murrell had hoped, von Stolberg surfaces before firing his torpedoes, keeping the deck gun trained on the ship. Murrell orders his gun crew to fire first at the U-boat's stern to immobilize it, and then at the deck gun. Murrell orders executive officer Lieutenant Ware to ram the U-boat. With his boat sinking, von Stolberg orders his crew to set scuttling charges and abandon ship.", "Gun Play Gun Play is a 1935 American Western film directed by Albert Herman and starring Guinn 'Big Boy' Williams, Marion Shilling and Frank Yaconelli.", "Playing with Fire (2019 film) Playing with Fire is a 2019 American family comedy film directed by Andy Fickman from a screenplay by Dan Ewen and Matt Lieberman based on a story by Ewen. The film stars John Cena, Keegan-Michael Key, John Leguizamo, Dennis Haysbert, Brianna Hildebrand and Judy Greer, and follows a group of smokejumpers who must watch over three children who have been separated from their parents following an accident. The film was theatrically released by Paramount Pictures on November 8, 2019, in the United States. It is the third Walden Media film from Nickelodeon Movies, after \"Charlotte's Web\" and \"Dora and the Lost City of Gold\" (the latter was also released in 2019). The film grossed $68 million worldwide with a budget of $29 million, and received mostly negative reviews from critics. Superintendent Jake Carson is the commanding officer of a group of smokejumpers in the remote California woodlands. Carson is capable in a crisis and takes tremendous pride in his work, diving into dangerous situations to rescue civilians alongside his team – overtly loyal Mark Rogers, nervy and neurotic Rodrigo Torres, and \"Axe\", a huge mute who carries his fireman's pulaski everywhere. After rescuing three children from a burning cabin, Carson is contacted by Division Commander Richards. Richards praises his work and shortlists him to be his replacement, Carson's dream job. Rogers warns Carson they are responsible for the children's welfare (15-year-old Brynn, 10-year-old Will, and 3-year-old Zoey) under the \"Safe Haven Laws\", requiring law enforcement and first responders to care for children until they are released to a parent or guardian. He leaves a voicemail for the children's mother who texts back saying that they are on their way. Carson's attempts to complete his application for division commander are undermined by the children running haywire around the station, and the arrival of his ex, environmental Doctor Amy Hicks, a local who protests the smokejumpers taking water from endangered toad habitats to fight fires. She refuses Carson's attempt to offload the children onto her. Despite the mayhem, the rest of the smokejumpers begin to bond with the children: toddler Zoey warms up to the brutish Axe and Torres teaches Will how to navigate dangerous situations." ]
[]
[ "yes" ]
What is the place of birth of the director of film Secrets Of The Underground?
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Secrets of the Underground Secrets of the Underground is a 1942 American crime film directed by William Morgan and written by Robert Tasker and Daniel Mainwaring. The film stars John Hubbard, Virginia Grey, Lloyd Corrigan, Robin Raymond, Miles Mander and Olin Howland. The film was released on December 18, 1942, by Republic Pictures. With the help of a WAAC group, Mr. District Attorney smashes a Nazi spy-ring that is selling counterfeit War Stamps and Bonds.
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[ "Ernő Metzner Ernő Metzner (February 25, 1892 – September 25, 1953) was a film director and production designer. Metzner was born in Subotica (then Austria-Hungary). He studied art at the Budapest Academy of Fine Arts, then worked as a painter and graphic artist. In 1920 he moved to Berlin and began working as an art director and production designer with some of the best-known German directors of the time: Ernst Lubitsch (\"Sumurun, The Loves of Pharaoh\"), Robert Wiene (\"I.N.R.I.\") and Karl Grune (\"Arabella\"). From the 1926 \"Secrets of a Soul\" he developed a close and continuous partnership with Georg Wilhelm Pabst. Metzner was art director for seven major Pabst films from 1926 to 1933, notably designing the production of \"Kameradschaft\" (1931), for which Metzner constructed realistic mining tunnels in the studio. In 1927 Metzner began to direct films himself. His first short films are documentaries commissioned by the Social Democratic Party of Germany. His most important work is probably the 1928 short film Polizeibericht Überfall (\"Police Report: Hold-Up\", known in English as \"Accident\"). Metzner both wrote and directed this landmark of the New Objectivity movement in film, banned by authorities as \"brutalizing and demoralizing.\" As a Hungarian Jew, in 1933 Metzner emigrated from Germany to France and then to England, where he reunited with Austrian director Friedrich Feher. From 1936 Metzner moved with his family to the United States, but found only occasional work in Hollywood. He died in Hollywood, California on September 25, 1953.", "Underground (1928 film) Underground is a 1928 British silent drama film directed by Anthony Asquith and starring Brian Aherne, Elissa Landi, Cyril McLaglen, and Norah Baring. The film examines the lives of ordinary Londoners and the romance between them, set on and around the London Underground. An electrician and a porter both fall in love with a shop girl they meet on the London Underground. \"Underground\" was made by British Instructional Films at Elstree and Cricklewood Studios and on location in London including scenes shot at Lots Road Power Station in Chelsea. The film was based on an original scenario written by Asquith. \"Underground\" was restored in 2009 under the auspices of the British Film Institute (BFI). In 2011, composer and well-known silent film accompanist Neil Brand wrote a completely new score for the film, which was then premiered by the BBC Symphony Orchestra at the Barbican Centre in London.", "Secrets of Chinatown Secrets of Chinatown is a 1935 Canadian-American mystery thriller film directed by Fred C. Newmeyer and starring Nick Stuart, Lucile Browne and James Flavin. The film was shot at the Willows Park Studios in Victoria, British Columbia and on location in Vancouver by Kenneth J. Bishop's Commonwealth Productions. It was not able to qualify for the British Quota which was a blow to its commercial prospects. Commonwealth went out of business before the film was released, and it was used as part of the arrangement to pay off creditors. When Bishop relaunched production with a new company two years later, he signed a distribution contract with Columbia Pictures and too much greater care to make sure his films were eligible for the British Quota. A private detective is brought in by the police commissioner to investigate the reasons for a major outbreak of crime in Chinatown.", "Curt McDowell Curtis A. McDowell (January 9, 1945 – June 3, 1987) was an American underground filmmaker. McDowell was born in 1945 in Indiana. He moved to San Francisco in the late 1960s to study painting at the San Francisco Art Institute. After switching to the filmmaking program at SFAI, McDowell studied under George Kuchar, who described his footage as the \"prolific regurgitations of an 'enfant terrible.'\" The two became romantic and artistic partners. McDowell directed the feature film \"Thundercrack!\" in 1975. McDowell died from AIDS on June 3, 1987. He left his work to Robert Evans, who owned the Roxie Theater. After Evans also contracted HIV, he transferred ownership of McDowell's work to friends who established the Curt McDowell Foundation. The Academy Film Archive has preserved a number of Curt McDowell's films, including \"Beaver Fever\", \"Peed into the Wind\", and \"Confessions\".", "Incredibly Strange Films RE/Search No. 10: Incredibly Strange Films is a book about American underground and other films. It was guest edited by Jim Morton, with associate editor Boyd Rice, in the RE/Search series edited by V. Vale and Andrea Juno, originally published in 1985 and expanded in 1986. Among the subjects covered are the work of filmmakers Russ Meyer, Herschell Gordon Lewis, Frank Henenlotter, Larry Cohen, Doris Wishman, David F. Friedman, Ed Wood, Radley Metzger, Joseph W. Sarno, Ray Dennis Steckler, Ted V. Mikels, Dick Bakalyan, and genres such as women in prison film, mondo films, exploitation films, beach party films, Santo films, educational films, LSD films, juvenile delinquent films, biker films, and sexploitation films. It includes essays on \"Young Playthings\", \"Wizard of Gore\", \"God Told Me To\", \"Blast of Silence\", \"Daughter of Horror\", \"Spider Baby\", and George Romero. The book was published in the US by RE/Search Publications and in Britain by Plexus.", "Voices in the Tunnels Voices in the Tunnels (Formerly titled \"In Search of the Mole People\") is a 2008 documentary directed by Vic David, a New York City filmmaker and a graduate from New York University. It explores the lives of people who lived in the New York City Subway tunnels.", "Damon Packard Damon Packard (born May 4, 1967) is an American underground film director and actor. He currently lives and works in Los Angeles, California. Born in Akron, Ohio, Packard's mother, actress Frances Pollock, was the daughter of long-time trade union leader Sam Pollock. Packard first became seriously involved with film at the age of 11. Packard spent his teens and twenties working on experimental shorts while supporting himself variously as a movie theater usher, security specialist and wrist-watch salesman. His early Super 8 efforts included \"The Afterlife\" and \"Amazing Stories\" (1982–84), starring his friend/collaborator Paul Trainor, son of producer/casting director Chris Trainor, who was partners with Miles O'Keeffe known for films such as \"Ator\", \"The Blade Master\", and \"Lone Runner\". His first notable effort was \"Dawn of an Evil Millennium\" (1988) which he partly produced as a 30-minute short for a film class and featured Miles O'Keeffe in small role. This was followed by other shorts such as \"Apple\" (1992), an elfquest-inspired fantasy film made in Hawaii while living in a tent for two years. In 1999, he made \"The Early 70's Horror Trailer\", which included an early appearance by independent film actress Rachel Galvin. After struggling for years to complete films out of pocket, living in cars and tents, Packard received a large inheritance when a relative died. He spent the inheritance on \"Reflections of Evil\" (2002), a long treatise on contemporary American paranoia. The film featured Packard himself as an obese, overwrought watch salesman. Packard pressed 23,000 DVD copies of the film and made them available for free. He also sent thousands of them to celebrities, whose reactions were recorded on his website. In the January/February 2006 issue of \"Film Comment\", \"Reflections of Evil\" made the Editor's List for Best of 2005. His \"Reflections\" spoof of a young Steven Spielberg, a director he claimed to admire, was matched by his later assault on George Lucas in Packard's film \"The Untitled Star Wars Mockumentary\" (2003). The film intercut actual footage of Lucas with staged shots of disgruntled Lucasfilm employees.", "Secrets of the Reef Secrets of the Reef is a documentary film directed by Murray Lerner, Lloyd Ritter and Robert M. Young. Filmed in the early 1950s at Marine Studios/Marineland of Florida, the production was headed by Al Butterfield of New Jersey. Three cinematographers were hired to do the camera work: Robert (Bob) Young, Murray Lerner and Lloyd Ritter. The film premiered in New York City in 1957. Subsequently, the original footage was divided into 13 one-half hour productions called \"Wonders of the Sea\" and was distributed for years to schools and media throughout the United States. All the original footage was shot in 16mm using the circular and rectangular oceanariums and special aquariums to house individual or multiple specimens.", "Underground (2020 film) Underground () is a Canadian drama film, directed by Sophie Dupuis and released in 2020. Produced by the Montreal based company Bravo Charlie, the film stars Joakim Robillard as Maxime, a troubled miner in Val-d’Or, Quebec, who must attempt to rescue his coworkers when an explosion happens inside the mine. The cast also includes Théodore Pellerin as Julien, his friend and former coworker who has suffered from aphasia since being injured in a car accident for which Maxime was responsible, as well as James Hyndman, Guillaume Cyr, Catherine Trudeau, Mickaël Gouin, Chantal Fontaine, Bruno Marcil and Jean L'Italien. The film entered production in 2019, and was scheduled to premiere at the Festival du nouveau cinéma on October 7, 2020. The event was cancelled due to severe weather. It subsequently had its world premiere screening at the 2020 Whistler Film Festival, where Dupuis won the Borsos Competition award for Best Director of a Canadian Film. The film was set to be theatrically released in the province of Quebec on April 30, 2021, but due to continued restrictions related to the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada its release was delayed, and the film finally opened commercially on June 4. \"Underground\" was the opening film of the Rendez-vous Québec Cinéma film festival on April 28, 2021. Maxime, a young miner from Val-d'Or, faces events that challenge his definition of masculinity. Thanks to the brotherhood he can count on in his working environment, Maxime sets out on his long journey on the road to redemption. But when an explosion erupts underground, the young man, newly graduated in mine rescue, plunges into the mine lair with the firm intention of bringing each of his colleagues back alive.", "Secrets of Sex Secrets of Sex (1969, released 1970), also known as Bizarre, is a British film, directed by Antony Balch, an experimental filmmaker and frequent collaborator with William S. Burroughs. The film is narrated by an Egyptian mummy voiced by Valentine Dyall). After directing the Burroughs-influenced shorts \"Towers Open Fire\" (1963) and \"The Cut Ups\" (1967), Balch approached producer Richard Gordon in 1968 to direct an anthology film running just over an hour and entitled \"Multiplication\". After the script was rewritten to bring the film up to feature length and the budget doubled (32,000 pounds) filming took place over 14 weeks in 1969. Released in February 1970, it was a huge success in the UK, running for six months at the Jacey Cinema in Piccadilly Circus alone, during which time it recouped its entire production cost. The film remained in circulation in the UK throughout the 1970s, sometimes appearing in a half hour edited version that played on the second half of double-bills. Five writers are credited with the screenplay; several others, including Brion Gysin and Ian Cullen (writer of \"Cruel Passion\" (1977) and husband to Yvonne Quenet, who plays Mary-Claire in the film) also claimed to have worked on the script Many of the actresses who appear nude in the film, such as Nicole Austin and Maria Frost, were topless models who had begun to get minor acting roles in British sex and horror films of the period. Frost, who plays Lindy Leigh in the film, was so horrified she'd been given a major role in the film that she reportedly told Balch “I’m a model, I can't act.” She had previously appeared in the two Harrison Marks shorts \"Maria\" and \"Scouts Honour\". The dinosaur sculptures that feature in the “Strange Young Man” segment are the famous Crystal Palace Dinosaurs. Commenting on the film in an unpublished 1975 interview, Balch claimed “this is a very uneven film, but three episodes and a single shot, are good. I liked the ones with the photographer, Elliot Stein, and the Lady in the Greenhouse. The episode of the monster baby is a bore, but the single shot of it, at the end is brilliant." ]
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[ "London" ]
Do both Bait (1954 Film) and Dharm Adhikari films have the directors from the same country?
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Bait (1954 film) Bait is a 1954 American film noir drama film, written, directed and produced by Hugo Haas. Haas himself, Cleo Moore and John Agar star in the film. Middle-aged Marko (Haas) is searching for a lost gold mine for nearly 20 years. To share expenses for a prospecting expedition he teams up with bright young Ray Brighton (Agar). When they find the mine Marko decides he doesn't want to share with his partner and plans to murder him. He figures that after the two of them spend the winter together with Marko's trashy young wife (Moore) in a shack far from civilization, he will sooner or later catch them in adultery, and he can use the "unwritten law" to kill Brighton and thus escape punishment from the law. But the plot backfires.
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[ "Bait Husain Bait Husain (born 1933) is a Pakistani boxer. He competed in the men's welterweight event at the 1956 Summer Olympics.", "Baitgali Bait Gali is one of the 44 union councils of Haripur District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province of Pakistan. Formerly, it was a part of Princely State of Amb.", "Sriram Panda Sriram Panda (, born c. 1954) is an Indian Odia actor, director and a screenplay writer hailing from the Nabarangpur district, Odisha, India. Sriram Panda started his film career in Dhir Biswal's \"Dharitri\" directed by Nitai Palit in 1972, which was a success. He emerged as a popular film star of Odisha in the 1980s and 1990s. In 1992, at the peak of his career, he quit the film industry to join the Bihar School of Yoga at Munger in Bihar as a Yoga preacher and renamed himself \"Swami Nitya Chaitanya\". He wrote, directed, and produced the movie \"Kurukshetra\" (1988).", "Hrad (film) Hrad (The Lake) is a Bengali drama film directed by Ardhendu Sen. This film was released on 29 July 1955 under the banner of Rupmaya films. Manabendra Mukhopadhyay was the music director of the film.", "Dhoon Dhoon (Tune or Passion) is a 1953 Bollywood film directed by M. Kumar. The film was produced by Silver Kings, a production company formed by Kumar and his then wife, actress Pramila. The film stars Raj Kapoor, Nargis, Motilal, Kumar, Pramila, E. Bilmoria, Leela Mishra and Kamal Mehra. Mehra was a lesser known comedian who started his career in 1951 with \"Naujawan\". He went on to act in several films before starting his own production company Pride Of India under which he made films like \"Kismat\" (1968), \"Mahal\" (1969) and \"Naami Chor\" (1977). The music was by Madan Mohan. The music director was Madan Mohan. The film had three lyricists, Kaif Irfani, Pyarelal Santoshi and Bharat Vyas. The playback singing was by Lata Mangeshkar, Mohammed Rafi, Hemant Kumar, Babul, Madan Mohla, Rajkumari and Zohrabai Ambalewali.", "Baap Beti Baap Beti is a 1954 Bollywood film, produced by Gopi Rohra and starring Nalini Jaiwant. It stars Asha Parekh as a child artist. The film achieved a very high 7.7 rating at IMDb.", "Dhobi Doctor Dhobi Doctor is a 1954 Bollywood film starring Kishore Kumar, Usha Kiran in lead roles. Young and smart Ramu (Jagdeep) lives with his father, who is an washerman (\"Dhobi\") and sister Laxmi. Once Laxmi becomes ill & dies only for the reason that there is no any doctor. Then, Ramu decides that he will be a doctor. Now after years, Ramu (Kishore Kumar) becomes a doctor & falls in love with Uma (Usha Kiran).", "Abdul Sattar Khan Abdul Sattar Khan (born 21 December 1954) is an Indian film director and producer who has produced numerous Bollywood films including: \"Ek Baar Chale Aao\" , \"Tujhe Nahin Chhodunga\" and \"In India Today\" as director. His forthcoming film as director and producer is \"Atal Faisla\", from his production house A.S.S Films.", "Mayurpankh Mayurpankh is a 1954 Indian film directed by Kishore Sahu. It was screened in the 1954 Cannes Film Festival, where it was nominated for the Grand Prize of the Festival. The choreography of the Kathak dance in it was by Shirin Vajifdar, a pioneering Parsi dancer. The film is in colour. The film is in part narration by the protagonist and part dialogue. Famous British author Joan Davis goes to India with her boyfriend and encounters Ranjit Singh, a game hunter, in the jungles of India. They fall in love but Joan discovers that Ranjit is married. They meet again in Jaipur at Ranjit's palace, during Ranjit's sister's wedding and Joan meets his wife Shanti. They immediately start liking each other. Ranjit's father is a mining baron and Joan's boyfriend a mining engineer. Both of them strike a deal and Ranjit has to go to England with them. Ranjit's heart wavers and he is undecided as to which love to follow, but he eventually decides.", "Neelakuyil Neelakuyil (; ) is a 1954 Malayalam film jointly directed by P. Bhaskaran and Ramu Kariat. It is a neo-realistic melodrama and was based on a story written by Uroob who co-wrote the screenplay and dialogues along with P. Bhaskaran. \"Neelakuyil\" tells the story of the love affair of a Dalit girl and an educated, high caste school teacher. It stars Sathyan, Miss Kumari, Prema, P. Bhaskaran and Master Vipin. Many of the actors debuted through this film. \"Neelakuyil\" was a landmark film in Malayalam cinema history that paved a new path for Malayalam cinema by breaking away from the earlier tradition of adapting plots from Hindi films for making Malayalam films, of which the story or the characters could never be identified with the culture of Kerala. Based on a story by famous Malayalam writer Uroob, \"Neelakuyil\" had dialogues with local accent, and the script’s hard-hitting dialogues flay social evils such as untouchability, feudalism, and injustice towards women. It features an acclaimed cinematography by A. Vincent and a successful musical score by K. Raghavan. It won the All India Certificate of Merit for Best Feature Film, and the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Malayalam, thus becoming the first nationally recognized Malayalam film. The lead performances and the narrative style was also noted. Most of its shooting was done outdoors and it captured images of the rural, agrarian Kerala, its vast paddy fields, the life of the peasants and the feudal society. The plot revolves around rustic life in a small village. Neeli (Miss Kumari), a Dalit peasant girl, falls in love with Sreedharan Nair (Sathyan), a school teacher. Neeli becomes pregnant. Sreedharan Nair refuses to marry Neeli as he fears being ostracized by a conservative society. Neeli becomes an outcaste and dies in child birth. Sankaran Nair (P.Bhaskaran), the village postman, adopts the child ignoring the protests of society. Sreedharan Nair marries Nalini (Prema), a member of an aristocratic family. Neeli’s son Mohan (Master Vipin) is brought up by the postman." ]
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[ "no" ]
Are director of film Sthree Sahasam and director of film That Malicious Age both from the same country?
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Soham Shah Soham Shah is a Bollywood movie director who is popularly known for directing the films "Kaal" (2005) and the movie "Luck" (2009). Shah is from Mumbai. Shah previously worked for Dharma Productions and producer Karan Johar but they have recently split ways. He is now working for Kumar Mangat. He has also expressed an interest in directing Gujarati films.
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[ "Rishab Shetty Prashant Shetty known professionally as Rishab Shetty is an Indian director and actor, born on July 7 who primarily works in Kannada-language cinema. He is a diploma holder in film direction from the Government Film and TV Institute in Bangalore and has worked with A. M. R. Ramesh on \"Cyanide\". Shetty then assisted Arvind Kaushik on a TV series and went on to make his acting debut in Thuglak. He played a small role as a police officer in Pawan Kumar's \"Lucia\". Rishab then played a key role in Ulidavaru Kandante, a movie directed by Rakshit Shetty. Shetty has a background in \"yakshagana\", a theatrical folk art from coastal Karnataka.", "P. N. Sathya P. N. Sathya (died 5 May 2018) was an Indian film director, writer and actor working in Kannada cinema. He was known for writing and directing crime drama films. He debuted with the crime film \"Majestic\" (2002) which introduced actor Darshan in the lead role and went on to direct many such films like \"Don\" (2003), \"Daasa\" (2003), \"Shashtri\" (2005), \"Thangigagi\" (2006), \"Sugreeva\" (2010) and \"Shivajinagara\" (2014). He has also acted in 21 films.", "Sahasam (1992 film) Sahasam ( \"Adventure\") is a 1992 Telugu-language action film, produced by M. V. Rao under the Sridevi Productions banner and directed by Suresh Krishna. It stars Jagapathi Babu, Bhanu Chander, Saranya, Kaveri and music composed by M. M. Keeravani. Music composed by M. M. Keeravani. Music released on SURYA Audio Company.", "S. R. Sathish Kumar S. R. Sathish Kumar is an Indian cinematographer, who has worked in the Tamil and Hindi film industries. Sathish Kumar initially apprenticed under P. Selvakumar and A. Rameshkumar. Then after he worked with his friend fellow cinematographer N. K. Ekambaram before getting his first opportunity as a senior cinematographer. Sathish Kumar began his career as the main cinematographer on the film Theekutchi directed by a.l.raja and then by working with S. P. Jananathan on the action adventure film, \"Peranmai\" (2009), before signing on to work on Kalyanakrishnan's \"Bhooloham\". The film's delay meant that he worked on the productions of \"Mappillai\" (2011) and \"Meaghamann\" (2014), earning critical acclaim for his work. For \"Meaghamann\", he experimented with a phone camera for particular shots. He subsequently worked on the Hindi film, \"Desi Kattey\" (2014), before \"Bhooloham\" (2015) finally released.", "Nirmal Sahadev Nirmal Sahadev is an Indian film director, screenwriter and actor, active in the Malayalam film industry. Nirmal Sahadev was born in Thrithala, Palakkad. He completed his primary education at The Abu Dhabi Indian School. He completed his master's degree in mechanical engineering from Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta. He has graduated from New York Film Academy in film making. Nirmal Sahadev started his film career in Malayalam as a Chief associate director in Malayalam movie Ivide (2015). Later he was the assistant director in \"Monsoon Mangoes\" (2016). He has also directed an English short film, named \"Sleep\" (2012). He was the script writer of the Malayalam movie \"Hey Jude\" (2018). His directorial debut film in Malayalam was Ranam.", "Saahil Prem Saahil Prem (born 23 August) is an Indian Bollywood actor, director, writer and DJ/composer. He is best known for playing the lead opposite Sunny Leone in \"Ragini MMS 2\" and Directing/Writing and Acting in one of India's first Dance Film's \"Mad About Dance\". Born in Chembur, Saahil went to St. Peter's School, Panchgani, a boarding school in Panchgani. He then attended Sheffield Hallam University. He became the resident DJ for his University. He moved to London where he took up residency at one of the best Asian clubs (Mangos) in London. After playing at clubs and events across Europe, Saahil moved to Mumbai and did a three month acting course at Actor Prepares. He then joined Vipul Shah as his assistant for the film \"Namastey London\". He decided to start writing his dance film \"Mad About Dance\", which he also directed and acted in as the male lead opposite Amrit Maghera. He also played the lead opposite Sunny Leone in Balaji’s \"Ragini MMS 2\". Saahil released his first single, a progressive track called 'The Tour' on iTunes and other digital platforms.", "Soumik Sen Soumik Sen is an Indian screenwriter and film director. He has written the screenplay for films such as \"Anthony Kaun Hai?\" (2006), \"Ru Ba Ru\" and \"Meerabai Not Out\" (2008) and \"Hum Tum Aur Ghost\" (2010). In 2014 he directed and wrote the screenplay and composed the songs of the crime film \"Gulaab Gang\". Sen's debut picture was described by \"Indiatimes\" as \"full of self deprecating humour and quiet confidence that stems from his script and leading lady, Madhuri Dixit-Nene\". He directed and composed songs for the 2019 release \"Why Cheat India\". He has also directed a Bengali film, \"Mahalaya\", the biopic of Birendra Krishna Bhadra, produced by Nideas. In celebration of the 100th anniversary of Indian cinema, Sen was one of the top figures selected by CNN-IBN to draw up \"The 100 greatest Indian films of all time\".", "Sethu Eyyal Sethu Eyyal is an Indian director and artist from Eyyal in Thrissur, Kerala. He was an assistant to A. K. Lohithadas. He is well known for his debut film Shyamaragam \"(History in the 100 years of Indian Cinema, a musical guru flows through 4 generations of music family of KJ Yesudas)\", which V. Dakshinamoorthy composed the music for the last time. He started his film career as an assistant director in the A. K. Lohithadas directed movie Kasthuri Maan, Chakram, Chakkara Muthu and Nivedyam.", "Prabhu Solomon Prabhu Solomon (born 7 May 1969) is an Indian film director who has primarily worked on Tamil films. After making his debut in 1999, he had a middling career before rising to prominence with the success of the romantic tragedy film \"Mynaa\" (2010). Solomon hails from Neyveli, Tamil Nadu and was a regular at the town's only cinema hall, which fostered his passion for films. He attended St. Paul's Matriculation Higher Secondary School, after which he completed a master's degree in English literature, before relocating to Chennai. His career in the film industry started in 1991 and for three years, he looked for opportunities to become in involved in ongoing film projects. He first worked as a stunt double for Sarathkumar in \"Namma Annachi\" (1994), where he also met director Sundar C, who was working as the associate director of the film. He consequently joined Sundar's film \"Murai Maman\" (1995) as an assistant director, before subsequently working with Agathiyan on the award-winning \"Kadhal Kottai\" (1996). Anbalaya Films offered him an opportunity to direct a film for their production house, after he had helped them complete post-production \"Murai Mappillai\" (1995) when director Sundar C walked out. Solomon chose to feature Raghuvaran and Bhanupriya in the leading roles, though the producers Anabalaya Films were reluctant to cast a character artiste in the lead role for the film, \"Kannodu Kanbathellam\" (1999). Prabhu revealed he met Arjun in Thenkasi during the making of \"Mudhalvan\" (1999), at the insistence of his producer and actively tried to make a poor impression. Arjun, nonetheless, was keen and worked on the film. Co-starring Sonali Bendre and Suchindra, the film was released to positive reviews. A romantic thriller featuring Arjun in a different role to his usual action ventures, the film however did well at the box office and became successful at the box office. Similarly his second venture, the Kannada film \"Usire\" (2001), a remake of Cheran's \"Bharathi Kannamma\", did not perform as expected commercially.", "Praveen Sattaru Praveen Sattaru is an Indo-American film director, screenwriter and producer, known for his works in Telugu cinema. He made his directorial debut with the 2011 film, \"\". In 2014, he directed the critically acclaimed anthology film, \"Chandamama Kathalu\" which won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Telugu for that year. Praveen Sattaru was born in Vizianagaram, Andhra Pradesh, India. He holds MS degree in Chip Designing, and has worked as SAP consultant in IBM for about 10 years. He is an Indian immigrant to the United States. He is married to Archana. It was announced that Praveen Sattaru along with Deva Katta will be directing for Netflix." ]
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[ "no" ]
Are director of film The Actors and director of film Liar Liar from the same country?
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The Liar (1981 film) The Liar () is a 1981 Finnish comedy film directed by Mika Kaurismäki.
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[ "Liar Wanted Liar Wanted () is a 1961 Greek comedy film made by Finos Films, based on the same named theatrical work of Dimitris Psathas. It was directed by Giannis Dalianidis and starring Dinos Iliopoulos, Pantelis Zervos, Thanassis Vengos and Periklis Christoforidis. Theodoros Parlas, known as the Pseftothodoros (the Lying-Theodoros) is a vocational liar. He comes from his village to Athens in search for work. A lucky fight on a bus opens a road to his shining career.", "Lying (film) Lying is a 2006 American psychological drama film by writer and first-time director M. Blash. It stars Chloë Sevigny, Jena Malone, Leelee Sobieski, and Henry Gummer. and premiered at the Directors Fortnight sidebar at the 2006 Cannes Film Festival. The film had a limited US release in 2008, followed by a DVD release in May 2009 and a small theatrical re-release in September 2009. While the film follows a fairly loose, ambiguous narrative, it focuses on a group of acquaintances who spend the weekend together at a remote country house; the situation becomes complex throughout the days, though, as one of the women turns out to be a pathological liar. Megan, an heiress, invites several women from her yoga class—Grace, Linda, and Hella—to spend a weekend with her at her large country home in upstate New York. Hella's fiancé has recently left her, which prompted Megan to plan the get-together. The women arrive together, and Megan prepares a meal which they eat outside at a picnic table. She comments that the phone lines are down, so they will not be able to contact anyone for the weekend. Grace poses prying questions toward Megan during the dinner, specifically regarding Megan's deceased parents from whom she inherited the home. Hella chastises Grace for being confrontational. Megan brings each of them crystal gardens she has prepared in jars. The four women go for a walk in the woods at night, and are frightened by Henry, Megan's brother, who arrives unannounced. Grace remarks that Megan never mentioned having a brother. Megan asks Henry to leave shortly after. The next morning, Megan encounters a young boy in the woods who claims to be lost. He explains that he was camping with his family, and talks to her about he wants to be in the army. Meanwhile, Sarah, a neighbor whose house borders Megan's property, observes the women from her kitchen. She goes outside and waves flags in the air to capture their attention to no avail. The women play croquet together, and Megan comments that Henry is working on a novel. Linda is confused, as she recalled Megan telling her Henry was in a band. Later, Megan finds Hella attempting to use the phone. That night, all four women get drunk on wine, and collectively hear the sound of a woman singing coming from various places inside the house.", "King Liar King Liar is a 2016 Indian Malayalam-language romantic comedy film with a story by Siddique, screenplay by Siddique-Lal and directed by Lal. The stars Dileep, Lal, Asha Sharath and Madonna Sebastian in the lead roles. It was produced by Ousepachan Valakuzhy under his production Ousepachan Movie House. The soundtrack and score were composed by Alex Paul and Deepak Dev. The film was released on 2 April 2016. The movie is about a manipulative liar, Sathyanarayan. The movie brought the writer-director duo Siddique-Lal together after 22 years. Sathyanarayan (Dileep) is a manipulative liar, who lies to his love interest Anjali that he is the managing director of a big firm, while instead he makes duplicate certificates with his roommate and friend Antappan. Into their lives comes Anand Varma (Lal), a Dubai- based rich fashion tycoon, who is on the verge of divorce with his wife Devika Varma (Asha Sarath). Meanwhile, Sathyanarayan realizes that Anjali is his childhood friend. Anand does not want to lose Devika, so he hires Sathyanarayan to persuade Devika to step back from the divorce. Sathyan and Antappan fly to Dubai to join the company which is now owned by Devika. The first time, Devika kicks Sathyan out of the company, but later had to let him join. Amazed by Sathyan's business tricks, Devika later promotes him as the Assistant Manager. As Devika was planning to appoint someone representing Devika in the Asian Beauty Contest, Sathyan persuades Anand to pick Anjali as his model. Devika finally finds Natasha as her representative, but Sathyan persuades Natasha to reunite Anand and Devika. In the end, Anjali wins the competition after explaining the consequences of being divorced in the Intelligence round, and Anand and Devika reunite. Anjali, after the competition, visits Sathyan who says his real name is Sathyan to Anjali. Sathyan confesses that Anjali is his childhood friend, and they both reunite. Principal photography commenced at Kochi on 21 October 2015. The film was shot in Kuttanad, Dubai and Kochi. \"King Liar\" released on 2 April 2016 in 127 screens in Kerala.", "The Truth About Lies The Truth About Lies is an American romantic comedy film directed, produced and written by Phil Allocco and stars Fran Kranz, Odette Annable, Mary Elizabeth Ellis and Chris Diamantopoulos. Gilby Smalls (Fran Kranz) is an aimless guy who is having a meltdown. He's just been fired from his job, lost his apartment in a fire and he's forced to move in with his booze-swindling, man-obsessed mother. Life is bleak and as he's desperate to turn things around when he meets his friend's beautiful sister, who appears to be everything he ever wanted. Desperate to impress her, Gilby weaves a web of lies, each one bigger than the last, until he finds himself in too deep when the truth proves to be too much to admit. Filming took place in areas near Chappaqua, New York during November 2012 and began in New York City in December 2012. The film debuted at the 2015 Santa Barbara International Film Festival.", "Lies and Deceit Lies and Deceit (; ) is a Spanish thriller drama television series consisting of a remake of the British series \"Liar\". The series stars Ángela Cremonte and Javier Rey. It aired in 2020 on Atresplayer Premium. Set in the island of Mallorca, the plot follows Laura Munar (Ángela Cremonte), a high school literature teacher who has dinner with Xavier Vera (Javier Rey), a noted surgeon. She wakes up unwell the morning after, suspecting she had been drugged and raped. Produced by Atresmedia Studios, \"Mentiras\" is an adaptation of the British series \"Liar\", created by Harry and Jack Williams for ITV and Sundance TV. The shooting started by November 2019 and it took place in between Madrid and Mallorca, the series consists of six 50-minute long episodes. Marina Velázquez, Javier San Román, Tatiana Rodríguez and Camino López were charged with the adapted screenplay whereas Norberto López Amado and Curro Novallas directed the episodes. The series premiered on Atresplayer Premium on 19 April 2020, ending its broadcasting run on 24 May 2020. The series began a free-to-air run on Antena 3 on 12 January 2022.", "Jakob the Liar Jakob the Liar is a 1999 American war comedy-drama film directed by Peter Kassovitz, produced by Steven Haft, Marsha Garces Williams and written by Kassovitz and Didier Decoin. The film is based on the book of the same name by Jurek Becker. The film stars Robin Williams, Alan Arkin, Liev Schreiber, Hannah Taylor-Gordon, and Bob Balaban. The film is set in 1944 in a ghetto in German-occupied Poland during the Holocaust and tells the story of a Polish-Jewish shopkeeper named Jakob Heym who attempts to raise the morale inside the ghetto by sharing encouraging rumors that he claims he has heard on a radio. It is a remake of the 1975 East German-Czechoslovak film \"Jakob der Lügner\". In Poland of early 1944, a Polish-Jewish shopkeeper named Jakob Heym is summoned to the German headquarters after being falsely accused of being out after curfew. While waiting for the commander, Jakob overhears a German radio broadcast speaking about Soviet offensives. Returned to the ghetto, Jakob shares his information with a friend, sparking rumors that there is a secret radio within the ghetto. After hesitating, Jakob decides to use the chance to spread hope throughout the ghetto by continuing to tell the optimistic, fantastic tales that he allegedly heard from his \"secret radio\", and his lies keep hope and humor alive among the isolated ghetto inhabitants. He also has a real secret, in that he is hiding a young Jewish girl who escaped from an extermination camp deportation train. However, the Gestapo learn of the mythical radio and begin a search for the resistance hero who dares operate it. Jakob surrenders himself to the Germans as they demand the person with the radio give himself up or risk hostages being killed. During interrogation, Jakob tells the police commander that he had only listened to the radio inside his office. He is ordered to announce publicly that this was all a lie, so the ghetto's liquidation would then proceed in an orderly fashion. When presented to the public, Jakob refuses to tell the truth, but is shot before he can make his own speech. At the film's ending, Jakob says, post-mortem, that all the ghetto's residents were then deported and were never seen again.", "Liars (band) Liars is an Australian-American experimental rock band formed in Brooklyn, New York in 2000. Angus Andrew is the founding and only constant member of Liars, currently joined by multi-instrumentalist Cameron Deyell and drummer Laurence Pike. Aaron Hemphill played with the band from its inception until his amicable departure from the project in 2017. Julian Gross joined the band for their second album \"They Were Wrong, So We Drowned\" in 2004, and played with the band until his departure in 2014. Liars have released ten studio albums and are signed to Mute Records. They combine elements of punk-rock with electronica, with Andrew inspired by artists such as Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark (OMD), The Cure, PJ Harvey, Underworld, The Doors and Michael Franks. The genesis of the band can be traced to Los Angeles, where Andrew and Gross were enrolled at Cal Arts, studying in the Photography Program. Hemphill had studied microbiology in Junior College in San Diego, but was then employed in LA at a record store. Upon meeting, Andrew and Hemphill began their collaboration on four-track recordings. Once Andrew had completed art school, they relocated to New York City together. After responding to an ad, Pat Noecker (bass, formerly of Neuromancer, Urethra Franklin, and Opium Taylor) and Ron Albertson (drums, formerly of Mercy Rule) joined to become the band's rhythm section. Liars' debut album \"They Threw Us All in a Trench and Stuck a Monument on Top\" was released on 30 October 2001. Recorded in a mere two days with producer Steve Revitte, the album bore resemblance to the work of Delta 5 and Gang of Four, accenting their angular, acerbic punk with modern synths and drum machines. The album generated interest in the band and gained them a following amongst the post-punk revival scene of New York. It was during this time they were interviewed and filmed in performance for the documentary \"Kill Your Idols\", along with bands like Yeah Yeah Yeahs and Black Dice. Liars were not averse to this attention, but the problem of being pigeon-holed became a pressing challenge for the band to overcome. As a four-piece, Liars were only to release two more short EPs.", "Beloved Liar Beloved Liar () is a 1950 West German romantic comedy film directed by Hans Schweikart and starring Elfie Mayerhofer, Hans Söhnker and Gustav Knuth. It was made at the Bavaria Studios in Munich and on location at Lake Starnberg. The film's sets were designed by Robert Herlth.", "Liar Liar Liar Liar is a 1997 American fantasy comedy film directed by Tom Shadyac, and written by Paul Guay and Stephen Mazur. It stars Jim Carrey as a lawyer who built his entire career on lying, but finds himself cursed to speak only the truth for a single day, during which he struggles to maintain his career and to reconcile with his former wife and son whom he alienated with his pathological lying. The film is the second of three collaborations between Carrey and Shadyac—the first being \"\" and the third being \"Bruce Almighty\"—the second of three collaborations between Guay and Mazur—the others being \"The Little Rascals\" and \"Heartbreakers\"—and the first collaboration between Carrey and producer Brian Grazer. \"Liar Liar\" was released to critical and commercial success, grossing $302.7 million against a budget of $45 million and earning positive reviews from critics and audiences, who particularly praised Carrey's performance. At the 56th Golden Globe Awards, Carrey was nominated for Best Actor in a Comedy. Fletcher Reede is a lawyer and divorced father living in Los Angeles. He loves spending time with his young son Max; they often play a game where Fletcher makes his hand into \"the Claw\", with which he tickles Max and pretends to chase him. However, Fletcher has a habit of giving precedence to his career, breaking promises to Max and his former wife Audrey, and then lying about the reasons. Fletcher's compulsive lying has also built him a reputation as a successful defense lawyer at his firm. On Max's birthday, Fletcher misses his son's birthday party to have sex with his boss Miranda in the hopes of making partner. Max makes a birthday wish that his father would be unable to tell a lie for an entire day—a wish that immediately becomes true. Fletcher soon discovers, through a series of embarrassing incidents, that he is unable to lie, mislead, or even withhold a true answer. These incidents are inconvenient, as he is fighting a divorce case which could boost his career. His client is Samantha Cole, a gold digger. His main witness, Kenneth Falk, with whom Samantha has been cheating on her husband Richard Cole, is eager to commit perjury to win, but Fletcher discovers that he cannot even ask a question if he knows the answer will be a lie; he even objects to himself when he tries to lie to get the desired information.", "5 Lies 5 Lies () is a 2007 Norwegian drama film directed by Lars Daniel Krutzkoff Jacobsen, starring Pia Tjelta, Gard B. Eidsvold and Kim Sørensen. It follows five different people through the course of one day in Oslo." ]
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[ "no" ]
When is the performer of song Behind The Ritual 's birthday?
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Ritual (Tiësto, Jonas Blue and Rita Ora song) "Ritual" is a song by Dutch DJ Tiësto, British record producer Jonas Blue and British singer Rita Ora. It was released on 31 May 2019 via Universal Music as the second single from Tiësto's sixth studio album "The London Sessions" (2020). On 27 May 2019, the song was officially announced by Blue and Ora on their social media. It was simultaneously made available for pre-save on iTunes and Spotify. On 28 May, Ora further teased the song by posting a picture of herself and lyrics of the song. Digital download Digital download - digital single Credits adapted from Tidal.
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[ "Ritual: The Modern Jazz Messengers Ritual is a studio album by The Jazz Messengers featuring Art Blakey. Three years after being recorded, it was first released on the Pacific Jazz Records label as PJM-402, and reissued by them in 1962, with an Elmo Hope session, as \"Art Blakey & The Jazz Messengers/The Elmo Hope Quintet* Featuring Harold Land\" as PJ-33. It has been reissued on CD. This later CD, however, features all the recordings from the original \"Ritual\" release, plus the Blakey album \"Once Upon a Groove\", which featured two additional songs recorded in the same 1957 sessions, but not released for several decades (as Blue Note LT-1065). This album is highlighted by hard-swinging sounds from saxophonist Jackie McLean, who previously made his debut with Miles Davis in 1951, and trumpeter Bill Hardman, who played with Charles Mingus during the previous year earlier in 1956.", "Ritualz JC Lobo, known professionally as Ritualz, and recognised by the logo †‡† is a musician based in Mexico City. His work as Ritualz is, essentially, a dark electronic music project associated with the Witch house music genre and has since incorporated Darkwave and Industrial-inspired sound. Ritualz´s latest album Häxan was released in 2020. Ritualz began producing music in the late 2000s, and takes direct inspiration from Marilyn Manson in creating his ephemeral and dark soundscapes. Currently he manages an independent record label called \"Maligna\".", "Love Is the Ritual \"Love Is the Ritual\" is the first single released from \"Edge of the Century\" by Styx. The song was written and sung by Glen Burtnik, who had been recruited by the band as a new guitarist. Shaw was at that time busy as a member of the group Damn Yankees. Burtnik had recorded the track before he was offered a position with Styx in anticipation of using it for his third solo album. The track was re-recorded during recording sessions as Styx. Burtnik's original version was later released on his compilation album \"Retrospectable\". The song also appeared on the B-side of the 7\" single release of \"Carrie Ann\" (A&M Records – 390 610-7) which had been only released in Europe. \"Love Is the Ritual\" was a disappointment commercially. It peaked at only #80 on the Billboard Top 100 Singles chart. However, it fared better on the Billboard Mainstream Rock Tracks chart, where it attained #9. It also reached #59 on the Canada RPM Top Singles chart the week of November 24, 1990.", "Ritual (2013 film) Ritual is a 2013 American horror film written and directed by Mickey Keating. It stars Lisa Summerscales and Dean Cates as a married couple who must deal with a murderous cult. It was released in the United States on December 31, 2013. Tom Moses' estranged wife, Lovely, kills a man who tried to kidnap her and calls him for help. Finding a video of a cult sacrifice in the dead man's car, Tom realizes he and his wife are in danger. Lionsgate Home Entertainment released it in the United States on December 31, 2013. Samuel Zimmerman of \"Fangoria\" rated it 3/4 stars and wrote, \"Being a brisk film, \"Ritual\" is one half intimate, indie motel dilemma/one half violent pursuit, punctuated by stark oddities in aesthetic and sound design throughout.\" Patrick Cooper of Bloody Disgusting rated it 2/5 stars and, though he complimented the score and acting, said the film comes off as \"an uninspired attempt at tapping into David Lynch's style\". In comparing it negatively to \"Vacancy\", Rohit Rao of DVD Talk rated it 2/5 stars and called it \"an odd little thriller that hardly ever thrills\".", "The Ritual (2017 film) The Ritual is a 2017 British horror film directed by David Bruckner and written by Joe Barton. It stars Rafe Spall, Arsher Ali, Robert James-Collier, and Sam Troughton. The film is based on the 2011 novel \"The Ritual\" by Adam Nevill. Five friends—Phil, Dom, Hutch, Luke, and Rob—meet at a pub and discuss plans for a group holiday. Rob suggests hiking in Sweden, but gets rebuffed. Afterward, Luke and Rob leave to purchase alcohol, but interrupt a robbery in progress. Luke hides while the thieves harass Rob for his valuables. Torn with indecision over how to intervene, Luke continues to hide, and the thieves kill Rob for not giving them his wedding ring. Six months later, the remaining four embark on a hiking trip along the Kungsleden in northern Sweden in Rob's memory. A day later, Dom injures his knee. Hutch suggests they cut through the forest rather than use the longer marked trail in the hopes of sparing Dom further suffering. Upon entering the forest, however, the group encounters strange phenomena, including a gutted elk hanging from several branches and strange symbols carved in the trees. As night falls, a torrential rainstorm forces them to find shelter. They come upon an abandoned cabin, so they break in and stay for the night. Inside, they find necklaces bearing similar symbols and a statue made of twigs of a decapitated human torso with antlers for hands. During the night, Luke has a nightmare about the robbery. The next morning, the group awake to find Luke's chest bleeding from strange puncture wounds and a naked Phil praying to the statue, all of them having had nightmares. Disturbed by their unconscious actions, the group tries to find a way out. While discerning their location, Luke spots a large figure amongst the trees, but Dom doubts him. In their ensuing argument, Dom calls Luke a coward for letting Rob die to save himself. Later that night, Luke is having another nightmare about the robbery, and is awakened by Phil's screams. He comes out of his tent and finds Hutch's tent empty and partially collapsed. The remaining three men rush deeper into the woods to search for him, but by dawn, they realize that they are lost and unable to locate their campsite. While continuing their search without their supplies, they find Hutch gutted and impaled on tree branches.", "Ritual Carnage Ritual Carnage is a thrash metal band formed in 1998. All the members are Japanese except for Damian Montgomery, their American frontman and leader.", "Behind the Ritual \"Behind the Ritual\" is a song written by Northern Irish singer-songwriter Van Morrison and included as the ending track on his 2008 album, \"Keep It Simple\". In concerts previewing the album, Morrison used this song as a closer and continued to include it on the set lists of his concerts in 2008. In the opening lines of the song, the singer is reminiscing of the youthful days in his career as when he fronted the band, Them. The song's meaning and title are contained in the lines: Reviewer Jeffrey Lee Puckett calls it \"one of his trademark long and winding odes\" and comments, \"He's never messed with us more than he does on 'Behind the Ritual'. At the point when Morrison would normally start improvising a key word or phrase, we get this: blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah repeated around 60 times.\" In a review in the Buffalo News, Jeff Miers writes: \"'Behind the Ritual' stands out as one of Morrison's finest. Over a poised, shuffle groove the singer slurs, intones, dances around the edges of the meaning, his activity serving to shine a light on what is unstated much in the manner that the timeless 'Madame George' said so much with so little.\" Another reviewer in The Mirror remarked: \"'Behind the Ritual' is the killer. Drinking wine and dancing like a dervish Van finds 'the spiritual behind the ritual.'\" Scott Foundas of LA Weekly writes that \"it is not the least of \"Keep it Simple\"'s accomplishments that it adds one trancelike classic in the making to the Morrison repertoire...it's fittingly the album closer...the song is called \"Behind the Ritual\" and like many of Morrison's best songs, this one points toward a destination. Greil Marcus calls the song, \"a strong statement of the power of simplicity, and moreover an assertion of Morrison's mastery.\"", "Ritual (White Lies album) Ritual is the second studio album by the British Indie rock band White Lies. It was released on 17 January 2011 by Fiction Records. The album was produced by Alan Moulder and Max Dingel, at the Assault & Battery Studios in London. The art direction and design were done by Tom Hingston Studio, featuring the Hartridge twins, Alice and Jessica, on the cover. The album's lead single, \"Bigger than Us\", was released on 3 January 2011. A \"Ritual\" short film was released, containing three songs from the album: \"Bad Love\", \"Holy Ghost\" and \"Bigger than Us\". \"Ritual\" was met with mixed reviews. According to Metacritic, \"Ritual\" garnered an average score of 60 out of 100, from 24 reviews. As of January 2012, UK sales stand at 95,000 copies according to \"The Guardian\".", "The Ritual Continues The Ritual Continues is the second studio album by Djam Karet, released in 1987 by HC Productions. Adapted from \"The Ritual Continues\" liner notes.", "Ritual (post-punk band) Ritual was an early 1980s Harrow-based post-punk band that were later aligned with the early UK-based gothic rock movement. The group is commonly associated with Death Cult (later the Cult), which two Ritual members later joined. Ritual was formed out of the remnants of the Harrow-based punk band General Confusion, which included Steve Pankhurst on drums. Formed in December 1979, General Confusion played its first gig at Watford College supporting Toyah. After two name changes (Suppressed Emotion and Stigma) and personnel shifts (a new drummer, Peter Gould, was brought onboard and Pankhurst switched to saxophone), the band finally settled on a permanent line-up and the name Ritual in 1981. The new line-up consisted of Errol Blyth (vocals), Mark Bond (bass), Pankhurst (saxophone), Ray Mondo (simply referred to as \"Ray\", drums), and the newly recruited 17-year-old Jamie Stewart (guitar). The band's name did not carry any religious significance but was instead chosen for its \"sharpness\" and the fact \"it goes with the music to an extent\". The group began writing songs which were, according to Bond, \"written together as a band, although most of the music comes from the more musical Jamie\". The band compiled a four-track demo (consisting of \"Human Sacrifice\", \"Mind Disease\", \"Playtime\" and \"Brides\") to shop around to independent labels in London. As part of their self-promotion of the demo, the band described themselves as a cross between the Birthday Party and Theatre of Hate. The band distributed approximately 60 copies of the tape and received positive responses from two labels (Situation Two and 4AD) but neither was ready to sign the band. Ritual played their first gig at the Windsor Castle in Harrow Road in September 1981. Shortly afterward, they were invited to perform on John Peel's BBC Radio 1 show. The session was recorded on 7 December 1981 (consisting of \"Playtime\", \"Mind Disease\", \"Human Sacrifice\" and \"Brides\") at Maida Vale 4 and later broadcast on 14 December 1981. While shopping their demo around, the band compiled a cassette tape of live tracks and demo recordings to sell to fans." ]
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[ "31 August 1945" ]
Did the movies Pony Express (Film) and The Da Vinci Code (Film), originate from the same country?
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The Pony Express (1907 film) The Pony Express is an American silent film produced by Kalem Company and directed by Sidney Olcott with Sidney Olcott, Robert Vignola and Joe Santley in the leading roles.
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[ "The Da Vinci Code The Da Vinci Code is a 2003 mystery thriller novel by Dan Brown. It is Brown's second novel to include the character Robert Langdon: the first was his 2000 novel \"Angels & Demons\". \"The Da Vinci Code\" follows \"symbologist\" Robert Langdon and cryptologist Sophie Neveu after a murder in the Louvre Museum in Paris causes them to become involved in a battle between the Priory of Sion and Opus Dei over the possibility of Jesus Christ and Mary Magdalene having had a child together. The novel explores an alternative religious history, whose central plot point is that the Merovingian kings of France were descended from the bloodline of Jesus Christ and Mary Magdalene, ideas derived from Clive Prince's \"The Templar Revelation\" (1997) and books by Margaret Starbird. The book also refers to \"The Holy Blood and the Holy Grail\" (1982) though Dan Brown has stated that it was not used as research material. \"The Da Vinci Code\" provoked a popular interest in speculation concerning the Holy Grail legend and Mary Magdalene's role in the history of Christianity. The book has, however, been extensively denounced by many Christian denominations as an attack on the Catholic Church, and consistently criticized for its historical and scientific inaccuracies. The novel nonetheless became a massive worldwide bestseller that sold 80 million copies and has been translated into 44 languages. In November 2004, Random House published a Special Illustrated Edition with 160 illustrations. In 2006, a film adaptation was released by Columbia Pictures. Louvre curator and Priory of Sion grand master Jacques Saunière is fatally shot one night at the museum by an albino Catholic monk named Silas, who is working on behalf of someone he knows only as the Teacher, who wishes to discover the location of the \"keystone,\" an item crucial in the search for the Holy Grail. After Saunière's body is discovered in the pose of the \"Vitruvian Man\" by Leonardo da Vinci, the police summon Harvard professor Robert Langdon, who is in town on business. Police captain Bezu Fache tells him that he was summoned to help the police decode the cryptic message Saunière left during the final minutes of his life. The message includes a Fibonacci sequence out of order and an anagram 'O, draconian devil Oh, lame saint'.", "The Da Vinci Treasure The Da Vinci Treasure is a 2006 direct-to-video mystery film produced by American studio The Asylum, and directed by Peter Mervis. The film is considered to be a mockbuster of the 2006 film \"The Da Vinci Code\", and both films were released within the same month. The film centres on Michael Archer (C. Thomas Howell), a forensic anthropologist who inadvertently discovers a set of subtle clues within the works of Leonardo da Vinci, that, when interpreted correctly, will lead the finder to \"enlightenment\". Archer, convinced of the authenticity of the clues, sets out to locate the treasure by travelling around the world, following each clue. As time passes, however, Archer soon realizes that he is not alone in the quest for the treasure, and that he must combat other, more determined, treasure-seekers who would sooner see him dead. The secret has the potential to shake the foundations of modern society. The efilmcritic, while stating Asylum can make the occasionally good movie, found this movie to rip off both \"The Da Vinci Code\" and \"National Treasure\" and found the movie disappointing and \"lazy\" with failed attempts to be historically accurate. TV Guide found the movie to be \"cheap\" Radiotimes gave the movie one star out of five.", "Saved by the Pony Express Saved by the Pony Express is a 1911 American short silent Western film produced by the Selig Polyscope Company and starring Tom Mix. Also known as \"Pony Express Rider\", it is preserved at the Library of Congress.", "The Phantom Express (1925 film) The Phantom Express is a 1925 American silent crime film directed by John G. Adolfi and starring Ethel Shannon, David Butler and Frankie Darro.", "Pony Express Bridge The Pony Express Bridge is a highway girder bridge over the Missouri River connecting Elwood, Kansas with St. Joseph, Missouri on U.S. Route 36 (US 36). The bridge is referred to in signage as Pony Express Bridges because there are separate bridges for east and west bound traffic. The bridges were built in 1983 to replace a truss bridge built in 1929. The truss bridge was demolished in March 1984. The bridge is near the Pony Express stables at its eastern terminus in St. Joseph. US 36 to Marysville, Kansas is designated the \"Pony Express Memorial Highway\" because it follows the route. The bridge also passes over the family property of Johnny Fry, the \"official\" first west-bound rider of the Pony Express.", "Pony Express Rider Pony Express Rider is a 1976 American Western film directed by Robert Totten and starring Henry Wilcoxon, Maureen McCormick and Joan Caulfield. In 1860 young Jimmie Richardson joins the Pony Express to help find the man he believes killed his father. The year is 1860. The United States is inexorably heading towards civil war. Gold fever excites prospectors with wild dreams. Pioneers are pushing the western frontier further. Against these events, is the story of two rugged frontiersmen. They are friends - Trevor Kingman is a rancher who lusts for power and Jed Richardson is a modest man who hopes to carve decency into the western wilds. Kingman's pursuit of political fame and fortune eventually splits the friends. The only link between them is the love that developed between Richardson's son, Jimmy D., and Kingman's daughter, Rose of Sharon. When a feud develops between the two families, Bovey (Kingman's son) - in a moment of anger - murders Jed. Jimmy D., despite his love for Rose, decides to avenge his father's death. He sets out after Bovey, racing through the wilderness plains across Native American-held country. By a chanceful opportunity Jimmy D. joins the Pony Express mail rider service. It is through the Pony Express that he is able to ride across hostile territory in his vengeance mission. Eventually, in uncharted territory, Jimmy D. gets his revenge.", "Terror Express Terror Express (, lit. \"The girl in the sleeping car\") is a 1979 Italian crime film directed by Ferdinando Baldi and starring Silvia Dionisio. The screenplay was written by George Eastman. A dozen passengers find themselves on some carriages of a train on a long trip. Among them a prostitute, a few couples, some girls, a policeman and three criminals; the latter steal the gun from the policeman and take control of some coaches, committing murders, rapes and humiliation. But an unexpected stop will give Peter, a former convict, the opportunity for revenge.", "The Da Vinci Code WebQuests The Da Vinci Code\" WebQuests (also called The Da Vinci Code\" Challenges) are a series of web-based puzzles related to the bestselling 2003 novel \"The Da Vinci Code\", as well as the 2006 film. There have been several web quests, none of which directly related to any other. Probably the most well known is the game run by Google, though it was ultimately met with much more public criticism than the other various games. The original \"Da Vinci Code\" web quest challenges were first made available via the website of the book's author, Dan Brown, as part of a promotional campaign, and both remain hosted on the publisher's website. In January 2004, it was announced on the live television program Good Morning America that hundreds of thousands of people had participated in the original challenge, and that 40,000 people had successfully completed it. Though the official \"prize\" was given out at that time, the web versions of the quests were never closed, and have remained active ever since. The \"original version\" involved deciphering a series of cryptic clues at the publisher's website. Those wishing to solve the quests were required to examine the U.S. version of the book's dustcover jacket, and to search the web to learn the answers to certain questions or clues. The second Da Vinci Code WebQuest, titled \"Uncover The Code\", followed a similar style. On April 17, 2006, Google launched its own \"Da Vinci Code\"-related quest, based around the release of \"The Da Vinci Code's\" film version. It was created in coordination with Sony Pictures, and was called the \"Da Vinci Code\" Google Quest, an online series of puzzles with a prize offered to those who answer all 24 puzzles correctly. Participants were required to sign up for a Google Account in order to play. The first part of the puzzle ended on May 11, 2006, with those who qualified as finalists continuing to play until May 21. In the USA the first 10,000 people who finished all 24 puzzles on May 11th, 2006 and successfully registered for the final contest received a Cryptex replica with a scroll inside, containing a URL to the final puzzle (the code to open the cryptex was \"GRAIL\", and only the last two letters were necessary).", "The Da Vinci Code (video game) The Da Vinci Code is a 2006 adventure puzzle video game developed by The Collective and published by 2K Games for PlayStation 2, Xbox and Microsoft Windows. Although the game was released on the same day that the film of the same name opened in theaters, it is based directly on the 2003 novel by Dan Brown rather than the film. As such, the characters in the game do not resemble nor sound like their filmic counterparts. \"The Da Vinci Code\" received mixed reviews across all platforms. Although some critics praised the game's fidelity to its source material, the majority criticized the graphics and basic gameplay, particularly the melee combat. \"The Da Vinci Code\" is an action-adventure/puzzle game played from a third-person perspective. The aim of the game, as with both the book and the film, is to locate the Holy Grail. To achieve this goal, the player must gather clues, solve puzzles, and successfully evade or defeat enemies. Players control both Robert Langdon and Sophie Neveu. Who the player controls during any given level is pre-determined; the player has no choice as to which character to use at any given time in the game. The differences between the two characters are purely for narrative purposes; in terms of gameplay, both characters have the same speed, strength and abilities, can use the same items, and share an inventory. The majority of the gameplay involves one of three aspects; searching, melee combat and puzzles. When searching locations, the player moves the characters around in a 3D environment viewed from a third-person perspective. When an object or location which can be examined more closely is found, the game switches to first-person mode, and the player can investigate in more detail. At this time, clues can be discovered on the object, or more specific objects can be found within the location. Melee combat is split into two phases. In the first phase, the player approaches an enemy and attempts to punch them, as with most beat 'em up games. If the player successfully hits the enemy, the game enters attack mode. If the player misses and is instead attacked themselves, the game enters defense mode. Both modes are identical insofar as the player must enter a sequence of button presses before the timer runs out. If they do so correctly, they will successfully attack or block the enemy. If they run out of time or press the wrong buttons, they will be attacked or blocked themselves.", "Pony Express Rider (1926 film) Pony Express Rider is a 1926 American silent Western film directed by Robert J. Horner and starring William Barrymore and Pauline Curley." ]
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[ "yes" ]
Are Sam Earle and Felix Luckeneder from the same country?
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Edward Earle Edward Earle (16 July 1882 – 15 December 1972) was a Canadian-American stage, film and television actor. In a career which lasted from the 1910s to 1966, he appeared in almost 400 films between 1914 and 1956. He was born in Toronto and died in Los Angeles, aged 90.
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[ "George Earle George Earle may refer to:", "Harry Earle Henry Thomas Earle (23 November 1868 – 1951), known as Harry Earle, was an English footballer who played as a centre-half and goalkeeper for Millwall Athletic, Clapton and Notts County from the 1890s to the early part of the 20th century. Earle was born in East Grinstead, and was employed at Godwin Road School in Forest Gate. Although he wasn't qualified as a teacher, he was eventually co-opted as such, due to his 33 years of service. His appearance for Clapton once sparked an article in the local newspaper after he had requested permission to leave work early to attend a game. Previous requests had been declined, but this time, his request was granted following a vote. In the article, members of the West Ham School Board described football, and cricket, as being a waste of time. This denunciation of sport was supported by the local priest, Father Ring, who said that it was only a little less of a scandal than the drinking business. Further controversy was to come when he was declared to be a professional by the Football Association. He had accepted a set of furniture from Clapton as a wedding gift and the FA had deemed this to be a form of payment. Both Earle and the club unsuccessfully appealed. As a result, Earle signed as a professional with Notts County, where he played in the Football League for one season. He continued to be the trainer of West Ham Schools throughout his playing career and beyond his retirement, leaving the role in 1912. When he returned to the Old Spotted Dog Ground with his new club in 1905 for a friendly match, he encountered opposite number J. Wilding, who had once been the West Ham Schools goalkeeper under his charge. Wilding would go on to play for Clapton in two FA Amateur Cup finals. Married to Emma Elizabeth Earle, he was the father of six children, one of whom, Stan Earle also played for Clapton, and for England as an Amateur and Full International and later, as a professional player, with West Ham United between 1924 and 1932. Harry Earle died in 1951. His obituary, in the \"Stratford Express\", was adamant that he had never once accepted a pay packet despite the imposition of his professional status.", "Franklin Sumner Earle Franklin Sumner Earle (September 4, 1856 – January 31, 1929) was an American mycologist who specialized in the diseases and cultivation of sugar cane. He was the first mycologist to work at the New York Botanical Garden, and was the author of \"The Genera of North American Gill Fungi\". Frankin Sumner Earle was born in Dwight, Illinois, on September 4, 1856, to Parker Earle and Melanie Tracy. He spent much of his early youth at the Earle farm. Later he attended the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign sporadically in the 1880s, but never earned a degree. He studied with the mycologist Thomas Jonathan Burrill. Soon after college, Earle served as the superintendent of the Mississippi Agriculture Experiment Station (1892–1895). Soon after that Earle worked as a biologist and horticulturist of the Alabama Agriculture Experiment Station (1895–1900). Earle worked as an Assistant Curator in charge of mycological collections at the New York Botanical Garden in 1901. His sister was the fiction writer, Mary Tracy Earle.", "Sean Earley Sean Earley (May 7, 1953 - May, 1992) was an American artist who resided mostly in the state of Texas. In addition to his fine art, mostly oil on canvas, he worked as a commercial illustrator. His work has appeared in the Texas Monthly and has been exhibited at the Whitney Museum and Houston Texas' Alternative Museum. He is widely thought to have died of complications from AIDS. Today, Todd and Lola Lott of Dallas, TX have the largest collection of Earley's paintings. The Lott's collection includes the entire Presidential Composite Series; 46 presidential portraits from Washington to Reagan. The largest collection outside of Texas is at Bridgewater Fine Arts in New York City.", "Ralph Earle Ralph Earle may refer to:", "Nathan Earle Nathan Earle (born 4 June 1988) is an Australian cyclist, who currently rides for UCI Continental team . Earle rode for in 2014 and 2015. He transferred to Australian team for the 2016 season. He then transferred to the Japanese for the 2017 season. In October 2017 the team announced that Earle would join them from 2018 on a two-year deal, with a focus on working as a domestique for Ben Hermans and Rubén Plaza. He rejoined for the 2020 season. Earle currently holds the third fastest 'Everesting' time, completed in October 2020.", "Adolph Rickenbacker Adolph Rickenbacker (April 1, 1887 – March 21, 1976) was a Swiss-American electrical engineer who co-founded the Rickenbacker guitar company along with George Beauchamp and Paul Barth. Rickenbacker was born in Basel, Switzerland as Adolf Rickenbacher. He immigrated in 1891 to the United States with older relatives after his parents died, settling in Columbus Ohio and later southern California. He Anglicized both his own name, and that of his company, to Rickenbacker to capitalize on the popularity of his distant cousin, America's top flying ace Eddie Rickenbacker. The World War I ace himself had felt pressure to change the spelling of his name because of the wave of anti-German sentiment caused by the war, in an effort to \"take the Hun out of his name.\" Eddie was already well known at the time, so the change received wide publicity. \"From then on\", as he wrote in his autobiography, \"most Rickenbachers were practically forced to spell their name in the way I had...\" Adolph Rickenbacker died from cancer in Orange County, California in 1976 at the age of 88.", "Ernie Dickerman Ernest Miller Dickerman (December 22, 1910 – July 31, 1998) was an American wilderness advocate and conservationist. Known as the \"Grandfather of Eastern Wilderness\", he was particularly instrumental in securing legal protection for wild land in Virginia and eastern United States. Born in Austin, Illinois, Dickerman moved at the age of three to the Adirondacks. When he was six, his family relocated to Richmond, Virginia, where his mother later died from tuberculosis. Dickerman and his two siblings went to boarding schools. He attended Gettysburg Academy in Pennsylvania, and then Oberlin College, graduating in 1931 with a degree in economics. In 1934 he moved to Knoxville to work for the newly established Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA). After three and a half years he left TVA to work as a production manager with the Patent Button Company of Tennessee, and stayed for nearly twenty years. While in Knoxville, Dickerman became enamored of the Smoky Mountains. He spent much of his free time hiking and camping in the mountains, later stating \"When I found the Smoky Mountains... I knew I had found what I was looking for on this planet.\" He became a member of the Conservation Committee of the Smoky Mountains Hiking Club, where he became close friends with attorney and Knoxville-native Harvey Broome, one of the eight founders of The Wilderness Society. Dickerman signed on as one of The Society's charter members shortly after its inception in 1935, eventually joining the staff in 1966. Dickerman was recruited by The Wilderness Society to organize public opposition to a proposal to build a second trans-mountain highway through of remote ridges and forests of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park from Bryson City, North Carolina, to Townsend, Tennessee. Since this project was a favorite of National Park Service's Director George B. Hartzog Jr., the fight was long and hard. Dickerman traveled the country, giving speeches and organizing hikes in order to raise public awareness of the damage such a project would inflict on the park. After seven years of controversy, Hartzog was forced to abandon the proposal. After that victory, Dickerman's main goal was to apply the newly passed Wilderness Act of 1964 to the eastern United States. He traveled widely, giving lectures on the importance of wilderness and the benefits the Act offered. Known for his quiet passion and amiable nature, he gained a reputation as a formidable speaker.", "Earle, Indiana Earle is an unincorporated community in Scott Township, Vanderburgh County, in the U.S. state of Indiana. Earle's main features include Pizza Depot, a Marathon gas station with a Bonkerz store, and a sit-down restaurant called the Hornet's Nest, frequented by residents. A post office was established at Earle in 1871, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1901. Earle is located at .", "Sam Ernst Sam Ernst is a television writer and producer best known for working on shows such as \"Daredevil\", \"Carnival Row\", \"Hand of God\", \"Haven\", and \"The Dead Zone\". He frequently collaborates with his writing partner Jim Dunn. In 2010, he and Dunn co-created the Syfy supernatural drama series \"Haven\", based upon the Stephen King short story \"The Colorado Kid\". Since April 2005, he and Dunn have co-run a podcast website called \"Sam and Jim Go to Hollywood\", where they chronicle their experiences in Hollywood. Ernst co-wrote a film entitled \"Myron's Movie\" in 2004. Directed by Maggie Soboil, the film premiered at the 2004 Fargo Film Festival and won the festival's Best Narrative Feature award." ]
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[ "no" ]
Where was the director of film Rubber Racketeers born?
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Rubber Racketeers Rubber Racketeers is a 1942 American crime film directed by Harold Young and starring Ricardo Cortez and Rochelle Hudson. The film was inspired by tire rationing. Gilin is a gangster who has just gotten out of prison. One night while driving home with his girlfriend Nikki, he collides with defense worker Bill Barry and his fiance Mary Dale. Bill's tires are destroyed. When Gilin's insurance company is unable to replace them, Nikki convinces him to exchange Bill's car for the car of Gilin's Chinese servant Tom, who has enlisted in the Army. With government restrictions on rubber in place due to the war, Gilin goes into business stealing and re-selling good tires, then sells tires retreaded with cheap synthetic rubber to used-car lots. One of Gilin's retreads blows out and causes the death of Mary's brother. Bill and his co-workers become determined to find the culprit behind the shoddy tires. Gilin worries that his scheme will be discovered after Bill traces a tire to his lot. Nikki is pressured by Gilin to make herself available to Bill in a friendly manner, in order to find out what he knows and what his plans might be. Nikki does meet with Bill, but pretends to Gilin that she could not reach him; she then secretly warns Mary about the gangster. Bill goes to see Nikki, intending to collect information from her about the entire tire scam, and falls into Gilin's trap. Gilin knocks Bill out and plans to kill him. Tom, who is back visiting on leave from the army, refuses to help his old boss when he learns that Gilin is a war profiteer. Gilin shoots Tom and escapes with Nikki to his warehouse. Tom manages to stay alive long enough to tell a recovered Bill what has happened. Bill calls his co-workers and the police, and they raid the warehouse en masse. During the fight, Gilin is shot by one of his own men, who is appalled that Gilin would kill Tom, a soldier. Nikki and Mary both land jobs at the armaments factory with Bill. The film was originally called "Hot Rubber". 20th Century Fox wanted to make a film with the same title. The case was put before the Association of Motion Picture Producers who ruled that whoever started the film first could use the title. Universal also announced plans to make a film on the same topic with "Destiny". Filming started in May.
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[ "Gary Sherman (director) Gary Sherman (born 28 August 1945), is an American film director, screenwriter, and producer from Chicago, Illinois. He is best known for his prolific work in the horror film genre, directing films such as \"Death Line, Dead & Buried\", and \"Poltergeist III\". Sherman began his career directing short films, commercials, industrials, and documentaries while still an undergraduate at IIT's Institute of Design. After graduating, Gary moved to London, England, where he continued directing commercials and also co-wrote and directed his first feature film, \"Death Line\" starring Donald Pleasence. The British Film Institute called this debut \"The Most Significant Directorial Debut of the Year\". In 1979 Sherman filmed the television movie \"Mysterious Two\" based on the exploits of Marshall Applewhite and Bonnie Nettles, the then relatively unknown leaders of the Heaven's Gate cult, though it was not aired until 1982. Upon relocating to Los Angeles, California, he continued writing and collaborating on many feature scripts. He also wrote and directed several television pilots. Avco-Embassy producer Ronald Shusett asked Sherman to direct the 1981 horror film \"Dead & Buried\", and Sherman followed that film with the action-thriller \"Vice Squad\" shot by Stanley Kubrick's DP John Alcott. Like \"Death Line\", these films often polarized critics and audiences and have since gone on to become genre classics. Next he co-wrote and directed the thriller \"\" starring Rutger Hauer and Gene Simmons. Teamed with Gene, the award-winning \"Rock Against Drugs\" public service campaign for MTV came about as well as the pilot for the ABC series \"Sable\". His next project was \"Poltergeist III\" for MGM, which was shot on location in Chicago between April–June 1987 (with a theatrical release scheduled for June, 1988). After the completed film was rated PG by the MPAA in November 1987, Sherman and the studio decided to re-shoot at least part of the ending with a different special effects sequence. Planning and design for the new SFX make-ups took place between December 1987 and January 1988, with a possible shooting date set for early February. However, Heather O'Rourke, the child star of the film, died on February 1.", "William Grefé William Grefé (born 1930) is an American writer and director of films, best known for his work in the exploitation field. For most of his career he has worked in Florida. He also worked for a number of years with Ivan Tors. In 2009 a documentary was released about his work called \"From the Swamp: The Films of William Grefe\". In 2020 a four-disc Blu-ray collection \"He Came from the Swamp: The William Grefé Collection\" will be released by Arrow Video.", "Racket Busters Racket Busters is a 1938 film about crime in the trucking industry starring Humphrey Bogart and George Brent. The film was directed by Lloyd Bacon. Successful prosecution attorney Hugh Alison agrees to investigate gangster John \"Czar\" Martin's racketeering scheme in the trucking industry. However, he is unable to get testimony because of Martin's brutal coercion. Skeets Wilson quits his trucking business and begins selling tomatoes after being threatened for refusing to join the Martin organization, while his business partner Denny Jordan is intimidated into joining after stealing money from it. Although Denny is arrested by Allison and his wife Nora leaves him, he refuses to testify against Martin. Martin incites the truckers to go on strike and cause a food shortage, but Skeets convinces them to resist. After he is killed, Denny has a change of heart and testifies against Martin, leading to his conviction. The film was based off of the prosecution of real-life trucking racketeering schemes in New York City during Thomas E. Dewey's campaign against organized crime in the 1930s. When the film was released in France, it was retitled \"Threat Over the City\" to avoid mistakenly promoting itself as a tennis film.", "Parole Racket Parole Racket is a 1936 American crime film, directed by Charles C. Coleman and released by Columbia Pictures. It stars Paul Kelly, Rosalind Keith, Thurston Hall.", "Reg Traviss Reginald Stephen Traviss (born 12 February 1977) is an English film director and writer. He came to public attention in the UK in 2006 with the theatrical release of his debut feature film \"Joy Division\" which starred Ed Stoppard, Bernard Hill, Tom Schilling, Bernadette Heerwagen and Ricci Harnett. He followed up his World War Two drama with \"Psychosis\" (2010), a psychological thriller that starred Charisma Carpenter, Ricci Harnett and Justin Hawkins. Traviss directed \"Screwed\", a prison drama based on the 2008 book \"\", by a former prison guard writing under the pseudonym Ronnie Thompson. The film, released theatrically in the UK in June 2011, starred Noel Clarke, James D'Arcy, Frank Harper and Kate Magowan. Traviss was born in London, England. He began making short films in the late 1990s. His first production, in 1996, was sponsored in part by \"The Prince's Trust\". In 2000 he started work as an Idents and Promos director for the BBC's \"BBC Choice\" TV station, then in February 2003 he co-founded feature film production company \"Kingsway Films\". From 2003 to 2005 Traviss worked on his directorial debut for the big screen Joy Division, a fictionalised biopic which he wrote with Rosemary Mason, based on real life events set in the last months of World War II and the early years of the Cold War. The film was co-produced by German production company \"Dreamtool Entertainment\" and Traviss' company \"Kingsway Films\" on a budget of $6,000,000. The film starred an ensemble of German, British and Hungarian actors including the rising European stars Tom Schilling and Bernadette Heerwagen, British actor Ed Stoppard, television actress and pop singer Michelle Gayle, alongside veteran big screen performers Bernard Hill and Suzanne von Borsody and was filmed in London, Canada, Hungary, Germany and Slovakia. The story was influenced by the bestselling books \"\" by Antony Beevor and \"Armageddon\" by Max Hastings. \"Joy Division\" was received at the Copenhagen International Film Festival in September 2006 and was released in theatres in the UK, Germany, New Zealand and Australia from 2006 to late 2007.", "The Racketeer The Racketeer is a 1929 American Pre-Code drama film. Directed by Howard Higgin, the film is also known as Love's Conquest in the United Kingdom. It tells the tale of some members of the criminal class in 1920s America, and in particular one man and one woman's attempts to help him. Gossip columnist Hedda Hopper appears in a minor role. The film is one of the early talkies, and as a result, dialogue is very sparse. A busker playing a violin is harassed by a group of street punks until Police Officer Mehaffy (Paul Hurst) chases them away. The intoxicated violinist passes out. When Mehaffy is about to arrest him for vagrancy the powerful Mahlon Keane (Robert Armstrong) places $50 in the violinist's pocket and has the officer place him in the next taxi where Keane will pay for a night's accommodation at the YMCA for him to sleep it off. The nearest taxi contains socialite Rhoda Philbrooke Carole Lombard who knows the violinist as her lover Tony Vaughan Roland Drew; she takes him in her taxi. Mahlon and Rhoda meet again at a fundraiser for an orphanage, with Mahlon acting as the banker at the poker table. Mahlon views Rhoda cheating at cards and covers up her indiscretion with some sleight of hand. The pair fall in love with Mahlon providing Tony's alcohol detoxification that returns him to his career as a concert violinist. Mahlon is regarded as an important person between the forces of law and criminality. When criminal Bernie Weber (Budd Fine) disobeys Mahlon by carrying out a crime, the wheels are set in motion for a gang war. \"The Racketeer\" was banned by the British Board of Film Censors in 1929, but the 61 minute film \"Love's Conquest\" was passed in 1930.", "Madame Racketeer Madame Racketeer is a 1932 American pre-Code film featuring Alison Skipworth, Richard Bennett, and George Raft. The movie was directed by Harry Wagstaff Gribble and Alexander Hall. The film was based on an original screenplay based on the life of a real woman. It was sold under the title \"The Countess of Auburn\". This was changed to \"The Sporting Widow\" then \"Madame Racketeer\". In March 1932 Paramont announced Alison SKipworth would star. In April 1932 Irving CUmmings signed to direct. George Raft was cast later that month. Raft had recently signed a long term contract with Paramount off the back of his strength of his work in \"Scarface\" but that film had not gone into wide release yet. Numerous retakes were done after the film was completed. The movie was one of 23 films put into receivership by Paramount in January 1933. The \"New York Times\" said \"part of it is funny, part of it is amusing enough and some of it is a little on the sadward side.\"", "Rubbers (film) Rubbers is a 2014 Singaporean sex comedy film written and directed by Han Yew Kwang. It stars Marcus Chin, Julian Hee, Lee Chau Min, Oon Shu An, Catherine Sng, Alaric Tay, and Yeo Yann Yann as Singaporeans who are faced with various problems in their sex lives related to condoms. The film is split into three shorts whose scenes are interwoven. It premiered at the Singapore International Film Festival on December 12, 2014. Golden Village released it theatrically on April 30, 2015, in Singapore, where it grossed $82,510. On Valentine's Day, various Singaporeans face issues in their sex lives that are related to condoms: a man who refuses to wear condoms fantasises about a Japanese pornographic film star, a woman who has been single for several years takes advice from a talking condom who tells her to seduce her younger plumber, and an elderly couple try to save their marriage through. Han had previously made several romantic comedy films and was looking for a new topic. He settled on a sex comedy as more realistic logistically than an action comedy or horror comedy. Han said his intention was to make a film that would encourage people to use condoms. The film cost S$500,000 to make and included a crowdfunding campaign for $9,000. The original goal was US$25,000, but they still considered the funding a success, as it raised awareness for the film. Oon watched pornographic films to prepare for her role as a Japanese pornographic actress. Oon was initially reluctant to take the role, but her boyfriend encouraged her, saying that the role is funny. Yeo also was reluctant to join the film, as she had recently given birth and cited tiredness. Yeo called the role \"one of my most daring roles to date\". Sng said her character's story is partly based on a real-life experience in which a friend tricked her into thinking a colored condom was a balloon. Han said the film's content caused them to miss out on some locations they wanted, but the cast and crew were willing to work with him. Shooting was tricky, because Han wanted to avoid explicit nudity as much as possible. To facilitate camera angles, Han requested two crew members who were in a relationship act as stand-ins. \"Rubbers\" premiered at the Singapore International Film Festival on December 12, 2014.", "The Rubber Gun The Rubber Gun is a 1977 film directed by Allan Moyle and starring Stephen Lack and Pierre Robert. It was nominated for two Genie Awards in 1980. In a book store, smooth-talking hard drug dealer/user and local artist Steve (Stephen Lack) meets Allan (Allan Moyle), a young sociology student at McGill. They become fast friends and Allan is invited to Steve's studio apartment on Montreal main to meet his commune/drug network. Allan decides he wants to do a paper with the controversial position that drug use has positive effects using Steve's 'family' as a case study. Life with Steve and the gang isn't quite as rosy as it might appear to Allan at first but it isn't quite as sleazy as it might appear to others either. Pierre (Pierre Robert), a bisexual, heroin addict/male prostitute with a wife and small daughter looks to displace Steve as the leader of the group when, compelled by his addiction he concocts a plan to steal drugs from a storage locker at the train station. Steve, having nearly followed through on the same plan, is certain it is a trap. Being indiscreetly watched and recorded by corrupt narcotics cops the tension rises.", "George M. Merrick George Martin Merrick (February 2, 1883 - December 16, 1964) was an American writer of the Frank Buck serial Jungle Menace. George Merrick was the son of Michael Merrick, a French-born laborer (in the 1900 US census), and Mary Merrick, a Canadian immigrant. Merrick wrote, directed and produced many movies, among them: In 1937, Merrick was a writer of the Frank Buck serial Jungle Menace, and film editor of Buck's 1944 movie Tiger Fangs." ]
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[ "Portland, Oregon" ]
Are both Lesser Slave Lake and Medeweger See located in the same country?
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Medeweger See Medeweger See is a lake in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. At an elevation of 39.4 m, its surface area is 0.95 km².
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[ "Lake Medora (Michigan) Lake Medora is a lake located on US Highway 41 in Keweenaw County, Michigan, near Grant and Eagle Harbor Townships. It is approximately , with islands. It is approximately from Copper Harbor.", "Slavey The Slavey (also Slave and South Slavey) are a First Nations indigenous peoples of the Dene group, indigenous to the Great Slave Lake region, in Canada's Northwest Territories, and extending into northeastern British Columbia and northwestern Alberta. \"Slavey\" or just \"Slave\" is a translation of the name given to \"Dene\" by the Cree \"who sometimes raided and enslaved their less aggressive northern neighbors\". The names of the Slave River, Lesser Slave River, Great Slave Lake, and Lesser Slave Lake all derive from this Cree name. \"Esclaves\" remains incorporated in the French names of these geographical features, since the French traded with the Cree before the English did. The people now called \"Slavey\" in English were not necessarily taken as slaves in that period. The name Slavey is seldom used by the people themselves, who call themselves \"Dene.\" Indigenous ethnonyms for South Slavey people and language are Dehcho, Deh Cho Dene (\"Mackenzie River People\") or Dene Tha. Though most Athabaskan peoples call themselves \"Dene\", those in the Northwest Territories tend to use it for their particular group specifically. However, the northern Slavey are also known in English as the Sahtú, while the southern band are known as the Deh Cho. The South Slavey live in northwestern Alberta, northeastern British Columbia, and the southern Northwest Territories. First Nations of South Slavey people: The Sahtu, Sahtu Dene (\"Great Bear Lake People\") or North Slavey people live exclusively in the Northwest Territories. They speak the North Slavey language. The Navajo people (Diné) of the Four Corners region of the Southwestern United States are said to be descended from the Nahani, who lived where the Nahanni National Park Reserve is, and also the Slavey of Northern Canada. Most residents of Lynx River, the fictional town in which CBC drama \"North of 60\" is set, are Slavey. Though the word itself is seldom mentioned in dialogue (band members generally identifying themselves as Dene), the town is located in Slavey territory and on one occasion a character proposes a toast before the assembled members in the Slavey language.", "Slave Lake Airport Slave Lake Airport is located adjacent to Slave Lake, Alberta, Canada.", "Municipal District of Lesser Slave River No. 124 The Municipal District of Lesser Slave River No. 124 is a municipal district (MD) in north-central Alberta, Canada. Its municipal office is located in the Town of Slave Lake. Located in Census Division 17, the MD takes its name from Lesser Slave River, which drains Lesser Slave Lake into the Athabasca River. In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the MD of Lesser Slave River No. 124 recorded a population of living in of its total private dwellings, a change of from its 2016 population of . With a land area of , it had a population density of in 2021. The population of the Municipal District of Lesser Slave River No. 124 according to its 2020 municipal census is 2,811, a change from its 2014 municipal census population of 3,074. In the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the MD of Lesser Slave River No. 124 recorded a population of 2,803 living in 1,090 of its 1,310 total private dwellings, a change from its 2011 population of 2,929. With a land area of , it had a population density of in 2016. Southern parts of the MD are within Pembina Hills Public Schools, which formed in 1995 as a merger of three school districts.", "Little Misema Lake Little Misema Lake is a lake in geographic Ben Nevis Township, Cochrane District in Northeastern Ontario, Canada. It is in the Saint Lawrence River drainage basin and is the source of the Little Misema River. The lake is also located in the Pushkin Hills, part of the Blake River Megacaldera Complex. Other map sources:", "Lower Redwater Lake Lower Redwater Lake is a freshwater lake in the municipality of Temagami of Northeastern Ontario, Canada. It is located near the settlement of Redwater. The primary outflow is the Marten River.", "Medora River The Medora River is a tributary of the Montreal River on the Keweenaw Peninsula of Michigan in the United States. It forms the outlet of Lake Medora.", "Medicine Lake (South Dakota) Medicine Lake is a natural lake in South Dakota, in the United States. The lake's name comes from the Sioux Indians of the area, who believed the waters of Medicine Lake held medicinal qualities.", "Lower Two Medicine Lake Lower Two Medicine Lake is located partly in Glacier National Park as well as on the Blackfeet Indian Reservation, in the U. S. state of Montana. The lake is natural but has a small dam which regulates the lake level and reduces the potential for downstream flooding. Lower Two Medicine Dam is an earthen structure built in 1967 for flood control and irrigation storage, impounding a maximum capacity of 25,120 acre-feet. The dam and reservoir are owned and operated by the Bureau of Indian Affairs. Because the lake lies partially on the Blackfeet Indian Reservation, a permit is necessary to fish in the eastern half of the lake.", "Zwenkauer See The Zwenkauer See () is the largest lake in the Neuseenland situated 12 km south of Leipzig. It is on the site of a former lignite open cast mine." ]
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[ "no" ]
Where was the composer of film Avidathe Pole Ivideyum born?
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Avidathe Pole Ivideyum Avidathe Pole Ivideyum is a 1985 Indian Malayalam drama film directed by K. S. Sethumadhavan and written by John Paul from the story of C. Radhakrishnan. The film stars were Mammootty, Mohanlal, Shobhana, and Kavita Thakur. The songs and score were composed by M. K. Arjunan. The film tells the family life of two friendsSukumaran and Anirudhan, who marries the sisters of each other. Anirudhan who belongs to a middle-class family is a sales manager of a private firm. His family comprises his father, grandmother and a sister; a typical shy village girl. One day as part of Anirudhan's job matters he moves to a lodge in town. There he meets a group of people that includes bachelors who work like him in small firms, a middle-aged helper and the owner of the lodge. Soon Anirudhan befriends everybody and learns about a special character named Sukumaran who also stays there. Sukumaran is a city-bred person yet he easily makes friends with Anirudhan. Two of them had a very short accidental acquaintance earlier which makes them easier to be friends. One day a young girl comes to the place and asks to meet Sukumaran. Anirudhan and one of his friends assume that she might be the girlfriend of Sukumaran. Later they make fun of Sukumaran and thinks that he hides something from them. Some days later the same girl arrives there again. From the appearance of Anirudhan the girl mistakes him for a servant. To their surprise Sukumaran announces that she is her only sister not any girlfriend the way they think. They go with their daily routines when a telegraph arrives with the news that Anirudhan’s grandmother is ill. Anirudhan decides to leave for home at the earliest. Sukumaran also joins him. At home he finds his grandmother got injured from a small fall but nothing to worry. He introduces his friend Sukumaran to the family. Sukumaran behaves easily like one of their family members. Anirudhan’s sister Sujatha gradually likes his character and she is drawn to him. After Sukumaran’s return from Anirudhan’s home he tells he is in love with Sujatha to their roommate Ravi.
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[ "Ivide Ee Theerathu Ivide Ee Theerathu is a 1985 Indian Malayalam film, directed by P. G. Vishwambharan and produced by Augustine Prakash. The film stars Rahman, Madhu, Srividya, Rohini and K. P. Ummer in the lead roles. The film has musical score by A. T. Ummer. The music was composed by A. T. Ummer and the lyrics were written by Bichu Thirumala.", "Evidey Evidey is 2019 Indian Malayalam-language suspense thriller film directed by K. K. Rajeev and produced by Holiday Movies, a joint venture among Jubilee Productions, Maruthi Pictures, and Prakash Movie Tone. The film stars Shebin Benson, Asha Sharath and Manoj K. Jayan, with story by Bobby-Sanjay, screen play and dialogues by Krishan C, and music by Ouseppachan. The film was shot in Idukki, Kerala and Goa. It was released on 4 July 2019. Evidey unveils the mystery of a missing man through the story of a woman and her family in an intense search. Symphony Zacharia, a famous musician, is missing. Later on it is revealed that he caught his son injecting drugs and drowned after his son accidentally pushed him off a bridge during the ensuing struggle.", "Arun Muraleedharan Arun Muraleedharan (born 15 January 1989) is an Indian Malayalam music composer who made his debut by setting tunes for ‘Happy Wedding’. His next movie was the Comedy Thriller ‘Adventures of Omanakuttan’, directed by Rohith V.S. His latest work is for O.P.160/18 Kakshi: Amminippilla released in 2019 He completed his schooling from S.N.V Sanskrit Highersecondary School, Paravur. Then he joined Sreesankara University, Kalady and completed Graduation in Music. He started composing first for his own album (\"Neelambari),\" while studying at college. He worked in so many Shortfilms and Films as a Composer. Happy Wedding is his debut as a Music director. He is best known for his hit song Aval from O.P.160/18 Kakshi: Amminippilla (2019) sung by Harishankar KS. Works going on for Prince Joy's \" Anugraheethan antony \" starring Sunny Wayne & Gouri G Kishan and Raju Chandra's Jimmi ee veedinte aishwaryam is mostly expected to be releasing in 2019. Jimmy Ee veedinte Aiswaryam (2019) Anugraheethan Antony processing", "P. Ayyaneth Pathrose Ayyaneth (1928 - 2008), popularly known as P. Ayyaneth, was a Malayalam-language novelist, short story writer and poet from Kerala, India. Born in 1928 at Nariyapuram, Pathanamthitta, Ayyaneth graduated in mathematics and worked as a teacher, journalist and government employee. After retiring as assistant director of the Bureau of Economics and Statistics, he practised as a lawyer. His entered the literary field with a poem titled \"Parimalam\", written at the age of 15. He soon began writing prose. Many of his novels appeared as serials in periodicals in 1960s and 1970s. A prolific writer, he had penned 40 novels, 10 short story collections, a few plays and articles. His widely read novels included \"Manushya Nee Mannakunnu, Thiruseshippu\" and \"Vazhvemayam\". Six of his novels have become films. Ayyaneth died in a hospital on 17 June 2008 of injuries suffered in a road accident. He was hit by a scooter while he was crossing the road near his house in Kumarapuram.", "Prem Anand Prem Anand (Odia: ପ୍ରେମ ଆନନ୍ଦ) is an Indian music director and composer. He usually works in Odia Film and Television Industry. In 2006, he started his career as a music director through the Odia movie Tu Eka Ama Saha Bharasa and worked as a music director in more than 60 Odia films. Apart from Odia films, he composed music for Odia daily shops, Bhajans and Jatra songs. In 2009, Anand worked as a music director for the Hindi film Dekha Bhai Dekh in 2019, he composed music for Bollywood film Luv U Turn. Apart from Odia and Hindi films, he composed music for Marathi and Bengali films. Anand was born on 23 January 1975 at Saanagaan in Kendrapara district of Odisha to a Hindu family. He was the middle child of the family with an elder brother and a sister. His family was against his music career since childhood, but somehow he managed to learn harmonium from his village. After passing out from the Gopinathpur Sanskrit Vidyalaya in the early 1990s, Prem Anand joined the Utkal Sangeet Mahavidyalaya to learn music and trained himself in the Odissi. He honed his skills there under gurus like late Bhikari Bal, Gopala Chandra Panda, and Ramahari Das. He graduated in history in 1997 from the Marshaghai College and later trained himself in Hindustani classical music. Then he joined a school in Raygada as a music teacher, but later resigned from that post and started traveling from village to village and composing for plays and small opera troupes. After school, Anand was composing music for small theaters and plays, but in 1993, he got a chance to compose one song for Janani Gananaatya, one of the famous Opera companies in Odisha. There he composed a song for the play named \"Naalu Bhai Ra Mo Naali Gaamuchhaa\". Later, he worked for many other Opera troupes like Parbati Gananaatya, Kalinga Gananatya, Tulasi Ganantya, Gouri Gananatya, Trinaatha Gananaatya, Shivani Ganantya, Tarapur Opera, and Indrabhubana Gananaatya.", "Chirayinkeezhu Ramakrishnan Nair Chirayinkeezhu Ramakrishnan Nair (1 August 1929 – 10 January 1994) was a Malayalam lyricist from Kerala. He also served as a lecturer in Madras Presidency College. He penned the lyrics for around 30 Malayalam movies. Ramakrishnan alias Chirayinkeezhu Ramakrishnan nair started writing poetry at a young age. His friendship with Prem Nazir gave him the opportunity to write songs for Malayalam films. His first movie, \"Innale Innu\", was released in 1977. He wrote the song 'Swarnayavanikakkullile Swapnanadakam' from the film. After onwards, he went to write lyrics for around 20 songs and 100 songs. He died aged 64 on 10 January 1994, after prolonged illness.", "Ivide Ivide (English: \"Here\") is a 2015 Indian Malayalam crime drama film directed by Shyamaprasad. The film has Prithviraj Sukumaran,Nivin Pauly and Bhavana in lead roles. The film was shot mostly in Atlanta, U.S. The soundtrack and background score were composed by Gopi Sundar. Cinematography was done by Eric Dickinson and editing by Manoj. The film was released on 29 May 2015. Manoj was awarded Best Editor at the 2015 Kerala State Film Awards. The music label for the movie is \"Muzik24\" Varun Blake is an Indian-born Atlanta police detective that is deeply affected by various incidents in his life like the loss of his biological family in India, the move to a predominantly white school in The States, and the death of his partner. He develops into a temperamental and disturbed man, forcing his Indian wife, Roshni to divorce him and move out of their home with their daughter. Varun then gets into a complicated rebound relationship with a local news reporter, Kate. After gaining American citizenship, Roshni gets a job at a newly outsourced Indian company based in Atlanta called InfoTech. She soon discovers that the company's young but successful director is her childhood friend, Krish Hebbar. The two start seeing each other outside the office, much to Varun's dismay since he still has feelings for his ex-wife. Things take a turn for the worse when several Indian-born young men working for outsourced companies have been found murdered by a professional serial killer. The only link is that all the murder victims knew Krish. Varun brings him in for questioning but does not have enough evidence to arrest him. At around the same time, Krish's true colours are revealed when he blackmails his boss into giving him a promotion. On the dinner date night Roshni comes across a few pictures of the girl whom Krish had forced to go into the cabin of his boss. Seeing this Roshni confronts Krish and tells him that she does not hold any trust on him anymore. Krish tries explaining but couldn't and his plan to propose her remains unfulfilled. After more investigation, Varun learns that the real murderer is a former soldier who was fired from several jobs who were then taken by Indian immigrants. The soldier comes for Krish, who took over his job several years ago. He is finally saved by Varun.", "Velipadinte Pusthakam Velipadinte Pusthakam () is a 2017 Indian Malayalam-language action comedy-drama film directed by Lal Jose and written by Benny P. Nayarambalam. The film was produced by Antony Perumbavoor through Aashirvad Cinemas; it stars Mohanlal and Crystal R.J., with Anoop Menon, Anna Rajan, Priyanka Nair, Siddique, Salim Kumar, Sanjeev M Pillai and Chemban Vinod Jose in supporting roles. Shaan Rahman composed the film's soundtrack and score. The film follows the lives of many people associated with a lesser-known seaside college. When a sadistic man enters the college, problems begin to rise. The fate of the institution comes to rest in the hands of an unassuming professor named Siddharth. Principal photography took place between May and July 2017, primarily in the neighbourhoods of Thiruvananthapuram and Alappuzha in Kerala. \"Velipadinte Pusthakam\" was released in India on 31 August 2017. The song \"Entammede Jimikki Kammal\" from the film sung by Vineeth Sreenivasan, Crystal R.J., and Renjith Unni was a viral hit attracting national and international attention for the first time in the Malayalam music industry. In the year 2002, Sr. Paulose Unnikrishnan (Anoop Menon) goes over plans for opening a college using the money he's saved up over the years. Isaac Ibrahim (Siddique) and Serene Matthews (Maria Mathews) assist him in constructing the college. In 2005, the college is opened, and the first class moves in. One of the students, named Ritika Mandavili (Anna Rajan), talks to Issac, the college headmaster, and explains how she has had a hard life and hopes to forget all her worries through her education. Ritika's first month at the college goes by very well, and it seems like her luck is returning. Unfortunately, trouble starts to brew when a new professor, Vishnu Kittanpillay (Sanjeev M Pillai), is hired to teach. He takes an inappropriate liking to Serene, who works as the school's vice-principal. One day, Ritika overhears Vishnu defaming Serene and reports the information to Isaac.", "Ron Ethan Yohann Ron Ethan Yohann (born Fen Vialle; June 11, 1990) is an Indian film composer from Tamil Nadu. He made his debut in 2012 (credited as Fen Viallee) by composing score and songs for the Tamil film \"Sooriya Nagaram\" which didn't fare well both critically and commercially. His score for his second movie \"Maya\" in Tamil, received critical acclaim and subsequently, he was hired to compose score for the Priyadarshan-directed Malayalam film \"Oppam\" (2016).", "Ee Lokam Evide Kure Manushyar Ee Lokam Evide Kure Manushyar is a 1985 Indian Malayalam-language film, directed by P. G. Vishwambharan and produced by Sajan. The film stars Mammooty, Rahman, Nedumudi Venu, Jayabharathi, Innocent and Thilakan in important roles. The film has musical score by Shyam. The film has Bollywood actor Amjad Khan in a pivotal role. The music was composed by Shyam and the lyrics were written by P. Bhaskaran." ]
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[ "Kerala" ]
Are Alsino And The Condor and 1922 (2017 Film) both from the same country?
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Alsino and the Condor Alsino and the Condor () is a 1982 Nicaraguan film directed by Chilean filmmaker Miguel Littín. It was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. It won the Golden Prize at the 13th Moscow International Film Festival. The film was a co-production between Nicaragua, Mexico and Cuba. The film is loosely based on the novel "Alsino" by Chilean writer Pedro Prado, and is set during the Nicaraguan Revolution. It was the comeback film of actor Dean Stockwell. Notable Cuban director of photography Jorge Herrera died during the production due to a brain hemorrhage.
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[ "The Vulture Wally The Vulture Wally (German: Die Geierwally) is a 1921 German silent drama film directed by Ewald André Dupont and starring Albert Steinrück, Henny Porten and William Dieterle. The film is a \"bergfilm\" based on a novel by Wilhelmine von Hillern. It is a melodrama set in the Alps, and was one of Dupont's most successful films of the early 1920s.", "Rafael Alsua Rafael Alsua (18 August 1923 – 30 November 1992) was a Spanish footballer. He played in two matches for the Spain national football team in 1954. He was also named in Spain's squad for the Group 6 qualification tournament for the 1954 FIFA World Cup.", "The Moorish Queen (1922 film) The Moorish Queen (Spanish:La reina mora) is a 1922 Spanish silent film directed by José Buchs. It was based on a zarzuela, which was made into further films in 1937 and 1954.", "Ricardo Passano Ricardo Passano (April 19, 1922 in Caballito, Buenos Aires – December 13, 2012 in Ituzaingo) was an Argentine actor. He starred in the acclaimed Silver Condor-winning 1943 film \"Juvenilia\". Other notable roles include \"Cuando en el cielo pasen lista\" (1945) and \"El mal amor\" (1955).", "Il trono e la seggiola Il trono e la seggiola is a 1918 Italian film directed by Augusto Genina.", "The Peruvian The Peruvian (German: Die Peruanerin) is a 1919 German silent drama film directed by Alfred Halm and starring Mady Christians, Reinhold Schünzel, and Paul Graetz.", "Valentín Alsina, Buenos Aires Valentín Alsina is a city in the Lanús Partido of Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. It is located next to Buenos Aires city in the Gran Buenos Aires urban area. The city was named after Valentín Alsina (1802–1869), two-time Governor of the independent State of Buenos Aires. It is considered one of the historical 'cien barrios porteños,' one of the 100 'barrios' of the city.", "El Condor (film) El Condor is a 1970 American Western film directed by John Guillermin. Jim Brown and Lee Van Cleef lead a band of Apaches (including Iron Eyes Cody) against a fortress commanded by Patrick O'Neal. The fortress is said to contain the gold reserves of Emperor Maximilian. The movie was shot in 35mm Technicolor in Almería, Spain, and involved the construction of the huge adobe fortress set that was re-used in later films, including \"Conan the Barbarian\" (1982) and \"March or Die \"(1977)\"\". \"El Condor\" was among the first movies rated R (for violence, explicit language, and nudity). In 1860s Mexico, Luke, an escaped convict, and Jaroo, a loner gold prospector who is not very bright, team up with a band of Apache Indians to capture a heavily armed fortress for the thousands of gold bars said to be stored within. The fortress is commanded by the sadistic Chavez, whose mistress, Claudine, Luke becomes attracted to the moment he sees her. The film was financed by National General, who in October 1968 announced they had purchased Steve Carabatsos' original script and would make the film the following March. Filming was pushed back; in April 1969 National General announced the movie as part of a slate of 13 films they would make, costing $35 million in all. John Guillermin was attached to direct. The studio had recently made a film called \"Daddy's Gone A-Hunting\" based on a script by Larry Cohen. Cohen says the studio decided to make the movie, built a fort and town in Almeria, Spain, then decided they disliked the script; they paid Cohen to travel to Spain and write a new film around the existing sets. Cohen wrote a script they were happy with, and Jim Brown and Lee Van Cleef were cast. According to Cohen, Van Cleef then changed his mind about doing the film on the advice of Alberto Grimaldi who said the actor's character was ridiculous; Cohen persuaded van Cleef to do it, arguing it was a comic role along the lines of Humphrey Bogart's character in \"The African Queen\". The casting of the two leads was announced in July 1969. Filming started in October 1969.", "13th Moscow International Film Festival The 13th Moscow International Film Festival was held from 7 to 21 July 1983. The Golden Prizes were awarded to the Moroccan-Guinea-Senegalese film \"Amok\" directed by Souheil Ben-Barka, the Nicaraguan-Cuban-Mexican-Costa Rican film \"Alsino and the Condor\" directed by Miguel Littín and the Soviet film \"Vassa\" directed by Gleb Panfilov. The following films were selected for the main competition:", "Maciste and the Silver King's Daughter Maciste and the Silver King's Daughter (, ) is a 1922 German-Italian silent epic film directed by Luigi Romano Borgnetto and starring Bartolomeo Pagano, Helena Makowska and Ludwig Hartau. It was one of a series of films featuring the character of Maciste." ]
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[ "no" ]
When is George Lamb (Politician)'s father's birthday?
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George Lamb (politician) The Hon. George Lamb (11 July 1784 – 2 January 1834) was a British politician and writer. He was the youngest son of Peniston Lamb, 1st Viscount Melbourne, and his wife Elizabeth. Also, brother of William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne, Frederick Lamb, 3rd Viscount Melbourne, and Emily Lamb, Countess Cowper. He was educated at Eton College and Trinity College, Cambridge, where he graduated MA in 1805. However, due to his mother's numerous love affairs, George's true paternity is a matter of debate. It is widely rumored that George's biological father was George the IV, Prince of Wales or William IV but most definitely wasn’t The Viscount Melbourne . George IV acted as George Lamb's godfather. On 17 May 1809, he married Caroline Rosalie Adelaide St. Jules, the illegitimate daughter of William Cavendish, 5th Duke of Devonshire, by his mistress (and eventual second wife) Lady Elizabeth Foster. In 1805 his brother William had married Caroline's cousin Lady Caroline Ponsonby, whose affair with the poet Lord Byron led her to describe him as "mad, bad, and dangerous to know". The Lambs had no children and it was speculated that the marriage was never consummated.However he did have a large number of Illegitimate child, one alleged daughter was said to have moved to Australia George would neglect Caroline St. Jules by retiring to bed early to avoid sleeping with his wife. George, also, found his wife, Caroline St. Jules, to a be distraction from his theatre/literary career. Their marriage was almost in shambles. In 1816, Caroline St. Jules had an affair with Henry Brougham. In addition, Caroline St. Jules felt trapped in a marriage where her husband was neglectful and a drunk. Caroline St. Jules would confess about her martial problems to her mother, Lady Elizabeth Foster. Lady Elizabeth Foster could not see Caroline St. Jules’ and George Lamb's marital problems in any positive light. Lady Elizabeth Foster was disappointed in George's treatment of Caroline, she believed George Lamb to be "some kind of monster." Yet, Caroline St. Jules and George Lamb's marriage seemed to work out as time went on. Eventually, Caroline St. Jules and Henry Brougham ended their affair.
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[ "Tony Lamb Antony Hamilton Lamb (born 7 March 1939) is an Australian former politician. Born in Horsham, Victoria, he was the son of Victorian Country Party politician Hamilton Lamb. He was educated at the University of Melbourne graduating on 14 August 1971 with the Degree of Bachelor of Arts and then the Victorian College of Pharmacy, becoming a pharmacist. In 1972, he was elected to the Australian House of Representatives as the Labor member for La Trobe. As a backbench Member in 1973 Lamb, together with fellow Labor Member David McKenzie, introduced the Medical Practice Clarification Bill which, if passed, would have allowed abortion in the Australian Capital Territory. The bill was defeated after a conscience vote on 10 May 1973 by 98 votes to 23. Lamb held the seat of LaTrobe until his defeat in 1975. In 1984 he returned to the House as the member for the new seat of Streeton, which he held until its abolition in 1990. Lamb then contested the seat of Deakin, but was unsuccessful. In the Australia Day Honors, 2006, Lamb was appointed", "Thomas F. Lamb Thomas Francis Lamb (October 22, 1922 – May 7, 2015) was an American politician and attorney who served as a member of both chambers of the Pennsylvania General Assembly. Lamb was born on October 22, 1922 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, the son of James Lamb and Agnes Dunne Lamb. Following his education at St. James Elementary and High School, Lamb earned a Bachelor of Arts from Duquesne University and a Bachelor of Laws from Duquesne University Law School. During World War II, he served as a lieutenant in the United States Armed Forces. Lamb gained membership to the Allegheny County bar association and Pennsylvania Bar Association, allowing him to practice law during his career. In 1958, Lamb was elected to the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, where he served until 1966. During his time as a state representative, Lamb was instrumental in making the University of Pittsburgh a state-related institution to save it from bankruptcy. Later, he was elected to the Pennsylvania State Senate, serving from 1969 to 1974. As the Democratic majority leader, Lamb led efforts concerning the environmental effects of mining, civil rights and entitlements, and the creation of the Port Authority Transit. In 1974, he did not run for re-election in order to have more time to spend with his family. In 1957, he married Barbara Joyce, with whom he had four children, including Michael Lamb. Lamb is the grandfather of Conor Lamb (b. 1984), an attorney, former federal prosecutor, Captain in the United States Marine Corps, and the U.S. representative from Pennsylvania's 18th congressional district. Lamb died in Mount Lebanon, Pennsylvania on May 7, 2015.", "Alfred Lamb (Australian politician) Alfred Lamb (28 May 1845 – 13 October 1890) was an Australian businessman, banker and politician. In 1889 he was elected to the New South Wales Legislative Assembly as a Free Trade member for West Sydney. He served in this office until his death in Potts Point in 1890. A member of the Lamb banking family, he became a director of the Commercial Banking Company of Sydney (now National Australia Bank) in 1860. His father Commander John Lamb was a Commercial Banking Company of Sydney director, as were his brothers Walter Lamb, Edward Lamb and John de Villiers Lamb. His sister-in-law by John de Villiers Lamb, Henrietta Lamb, was the sister of the deputy chairman of the Commercial Banking Company of Sydney, Thomas Smith. His sister-in-law via Walter was Margaret Dangar, daughter of Australian politician and explorer Henry Dangar. He was born in London to the banker and politician John Lamb and Emma (née Robinson). His mother Emma Lamb (née Robinson) was the daughter of the deputy chairman of Lloyds Bank. His family migrated to Sydney in 1829, and, after his education, Lamb became a clerk in his father's mercantile firm and became a partner in 1847. At 15 he became a clerk in his father's firm and at 22 a partner in Lamb, Spry & Co. A key figure in the Employers' Union, he was elected to the New South Wales Legislative Assembly in 1889 as a Free Trade member for West Sydney, but he died at Potts Point the following year. On 25 February 1868 he married Mary Elizabeth Gordon, with whom he had seven children; a second marriage on 4 May 1881 to Mary Frances Brenan produced a further four children.", "John Lamb (Australian politician) Commander John Lamb (1790 – 17 January 1862) was an English-born Australian naval officer, banker and politician. The son of Captain Edward Lamb of the East India Company and Eliza Buchanan, Lamb was appointed to the New South Wales Legislative Council on 10 September 1844. He had a distinguished career with the Royal Navy, beginning at age 11 on his uncle Captain William Buchanan's British Navy warship, the \"Leviathan\". Lamb was noted for his role in several feats over the French and accepted the rank of retired naval commander in May 1846. Commander Lamb founded a banking family in Australia as chairman of the Commercial Banking Company of Sydney (now National Australia Bank). Four of his sons also became CBCS directors, namely the bankers and politicians Walter Lamb, Alfred Lamb, Edward Lamb and the banker John de Villiers Lamb. His wife Emma (née Robinson) was the daughter of the deputy chairman of Lloyds Bank. His daughter-in-law by John Lamb, Henrietta Lamb, was the sister of the deputy chairman of the Commercial Banking Company of Sydney, Thomas Smith. He was born in Penrith, England, the son of Captain Edward Lamb of the East India Company and Eliza Buchanan. At the age of 11 he joined the Royal Navy as a midshipman, rising to the rank of lieutenant by 1808. With a grant from the Royal Navy's Patriotic Fund for distinguished service, Commander Lamb and his Buchanan cousins formed the merchant banking house of Lamb, Buchanan & Co. He was in charge of convict transport and merchant ships between 1815 and 1828. In March 1823 he married Emma (née Robinson), daughter of the deputy chairman of Lloyds Bank; they would have fourteen children. He settled in Sydney in 1829, and ran a woollen brokers and shipping agents merchant banking firm. He was a strong opponent of continued convict transportation and a member of the Anti-Transportation League. He was chosen by Governor William Bligh to transport him to New South Wales. Lamb's partnership with Buchanan ended in 1834 and he renewed his merchant banking business as Lamb & Co. He became a director of many large public companies, including the Sydney Alliance Assurance Co., the Australian Fire and Life Assurance Co. and the Sydney Railroad Co. He was a director and several times chairman of the Commercial Banking Co. of Sydney in 1834–50.", "Thomas Phillipps Lamb Thomas Phillipps Lamb (1752–1819) was an English politician. Lamb was the son of Thomas Lamb, many times mayor of Rye, Sussex, and his wife Dorothy Eyles, daughter of the Rev. George Eyles, vicar of Turk Dean. He was Member of Parliament (MP) for Rye from 1812 until his death. Lamb married in 1774 Elizabeth Davis, daughter of William Davis of Rye. They had three sons and two daughters. Of the sons, Thomas was a priest in the Church of England and held incumbencies at Windlesham, Bagshot, West Hackney and the City of London. Their daughter (Martha) Sabina married in 1829 Antonio Caccia (1801–1867) from Milan, a political exile.", "William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne, (15 March 177924 November 1848), in some sources called Henry William Lamb, was a British Whig politician who served as Home Secretary (1830–1834) and Prime Minister (1834 and 1835–1841). His first premiership ended when he was dismissed by King William IV in 1834, the last British prime minister to be dismissed by a monarch. Five months later he was re-appointed and served for six more years, into the reign of Queen Victoria. He is best known for coaching the Queen in the ways of politics, acting almost as her private secretary. Historians do not rank Melbourne's tenure as prime minister favourably, as he had no great foreign wars or domestic issues to handle, and he was involved in several political scandals in the early years of Victoria's reign. Born in London in 1779 to an aristocratic Whig family, William Lamb was the son of the 1st Viscount Melbourne and Elizabeth, Viscountess Melbourne (1751–1818). However, his paternity was questioned, being attributed to George Wyndham, 3rd Earl of Egremont, to whom it was considered he bore a considerable resemblance, and at whose residence, Petworth, Lamb was a visitor until the Earl's death; Lamb was called to Egremont's bedside when Egremont was dying. Lamb nevertheless stated that Egremont being his father was 'all a lie'. He was educated at Eton, Trinity College, Cambridge (admitted 1796, graduated M.A. 1799) and the University of Glasgow (1799–1801), as a resident pupil of Professor John Millar alongside his younger brother Frederick. Admitted to Lincoln's Inn in 1797, he was called to the bar in 1804. Against the background of the Napoleonic Wars, Lamb served at home as captain (1803) and major (1804) in the Hertfordshire Volunteer Infantry. He succeeded his elder brother as heir to his father's title in 1805 (and as captain of the Midland Troop, Hertfordshire Yeomanry, when he resigned his commission in the Volunteer Infantry) and married Lady Caroline Ponsonby, an Anglo-Irish aristocrat. The following year, he was elected to the British House of Commons as the Whig MP for Leominster.", "Joseph Lamb Joseph Lamb may refer to:", "John Lamb John Lamb may refer to:", "Eugene M. Lamb Eugene M. Lamb (March 7, 1910–December 1, 1982) was an American, Democratic politician. Born in Sheboygan County, Wisconsin, Lamb studied business and accounting, and worked at Allis-Chalmers Manufacturing Company. He served in the Wisconsin State Assembly in 1949, 1951, and 1953. He was a Democrat. Lamb served as Wisconsin State Treasurer 1959–1961.", "Francis Lamb Francis Lamb (November 12, 1900 – July 26, 1975) was an American lawyer and politician. Born in Freeport, Illinois, Lamb moved with his family to Madison, Wisconsin in 1905. He received his bachelor's degree in 1923 from University of Wisconsin and his law degree from University of Wisconsin Law School in 1925. Lamb practiced law in Madison, Wisconsin and served as counsel to Wisconsin Governor Walter Goodland. In 1933, Lamb served in the Wisconsin State Assembly and was a Republican. Lamb died suddenly in a hospital in Madison, Wisconsin." ]
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[ "29 January 1745" ]
Are the bands Cinematic Sunrise and Kingston Falls, from the same country?
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Kingston Falls Kingston Falls were an American Christian hardcore band, and they primarily played hardcore punk and metalcore. They were from Goshen, Indiana, where they formed in 2003 and disbanded in 2009. The primary members of the band were John Busenbark (vocals), Brent Zebell (Drums), Josiah Gaut (Guitar), Josh Battles (Guitar), and Jason Gough (Bass). They released three independently made extended plays; "Seasons of Despair" (2003), "Kingston Falls" (2004), and "Crusader" (2005). Their first studio album, "The Crescendo of Sirens", was released by Strike First Records, in 2006. The subsequent and last studio album, "Armada on Mercury", was released by Facedown Records, in 2008. Kingston Falls was a Christian hardcore and Christian metal band that hailed from Goshen, Indiana. From conception through "The Crescendo of Sirens" album, the members were John Busenbark (vocals), Brent Zebell (drums), Josh Battles (guitar), Josiah Gaut (guitar), and Jason Gough (bass, Beyond the Fathoms). Following the release of "The Crescendo of Sirens" in 2006, the band experienced some turnover and volatility in its membership, cycling all contributors except Brent and Josiah by the time the band disbanded. The band commenced as a musical entity in 2003. They released three albums independently before signing with Facedown imprint Strike First Records. These first three albums were "Seasons of Despair" (2003), "Kingston Falls" (2004) and, "Crusader" (2005). Their first studio album, "The Crescendo of Sirens", was released by Strike First Records, on April 4, 2006. The subsequent studio album, "Armada on Mercury", was released by Facedown Records, on March 18, 2008.
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[ "Sunrise Avenue Sunrise Avenue was a Finnish rock band originally formed in 2002 in Helsinki, Finland. In the early days, the band was called Sunrise and the name was changed to Sunrise Avenue in 2003. Their style varies from rock and pop-rock to rock ballads. Sunrise Avenue's best known songs are \"Hollywood Hills\" (2011), \"Fairytale Gone Bad\" (2006), \"Forever Yours\" (2007), \"The Whole Story\" (2009), \"Heal Me\" (2007), \"Welcome To My Life\" (2009), and \"Heartbreak Century\" (2017). The band has released five studio albums, two live albums, three live DVDs, a best-of album and 21 singles. They are successful and known across continental Europe, especially their home country and Germany as well as some Eastern European countries. On 2 December 2019 they announced their intention to disband in 2020, with the release of one final single and tour for 2020. Samu Haber established Sunrise together with Finnish singer-songwriter Jan Hohenthal in April 1992 in Espoo, Finland. They performed at a variety of pubs, small festivals and private parties until 1998, when Haber moved to Spain. The other band members at that time were Sami Heinänen (bass) and Antti Tuomela (drums). After four years in Spain and only a handful of performances at private Spanish events, Haber moved back to Finland. The band changed the name to Sunrise Avenue in October 2001 in restaurant Memphis in Helsinki at the \"Sunrise world domination plan meeting.\" By that time Tuomela had left the band and the band had no drummer. Bassist Sami Heinänen designed the American Street sign logo for the band after the meeting. Jan Hohenthal left the band in 2002 as he wanted to focus on his own career. These days Hohenthal plays with his Finnish folk band Metrofolk. Heinänen introduced a new guitarist, his high school friend Janne Kärkkäinen to the band in 2002. With a new drummer, Juho Sandman, the band performed in many student events, small festivals and in small clubs mostly in the Greater Helsinki area. The guys worked with two Finnish producers (Jone Ullakko and Jani Saastamoinen) before finding their future in-house producer Jukka Backlund.", "Paradise Falls Paradise Falls is a weekly soap opera television series which aired nationally on the Showcase channel in Canada, starting in 2001. It was filmed in the summer cottage community of Muskoka, Ontario. Like many major soap operas, sex is a dominant component of the storylines, although more explicit in nature. The show's open approach to sexual and homosexual themes caused reruns of the show to be carried on the Here! TV network in the United States, which targets gay and lesbian viewers. Like the soap \"Passions\", murder and a little witchcraft are included in the mix of themes. Set in the summer cottage municipality of Muskoka, the series premise was that the town of Paradise Falls' cottage life was not what one would expect – beneath its idyllic surface lurked scandal, murder, deceit, betrayal, steamy love affairs and political intrigue. Unlike the typical studio based soap opera, the series was shot entirely on location on Sparrow Lake in Muskoka and Whitevale, Ontario, which gave the show an authentic looking background. It was produced entirely in digital format, to reduce production costs, and allow for easier editing when adapted for foreign markets. The show's production company is Breakthrough Entertainment. The production schedule has been somewhat unorthodox and unpredictable for viewers. An initial 52 episodes were shot in a batch in 2001, then aired that year on Showcase. After the first season had finished airing, no new episodes were seen until 2004, as the producers had difficulty raising money for a second season. A second season of 26 episodes aired, beginning in September 2004. The show was dormant again until it was announced in August 2007 that filming had begun on a third batch of 26 episodes. This third group of episodes started airing on April 11, 2008 on the American premium cable channel Here! TV, but the third season did not premiere on Showcase until September 1, 2009. It was announced on Kim Poirier's MySpace blog that Paradise Falls would be getting a DVD release. There is no more information currently, though Here! TV confirmed that it planned to release the show. The third season is available exclusively on Amazon's Video On Demand section and is the first time the show has been available to buy.", "Kingston, Sussex Kingston, Sussex may refer to:", "The Waterfall (album) The Waterfall is the seventh studio album by American rock band My Morning Jacket. Produced by Tucker Martine and group frontman Jim James, the album was released on May 4, 2015 by ATO Records and Capitol Records. After touring 2011’s \"Circuital\" (2011), for two years the band took a break before regrouping in late 2013 to begin work on \"The Waterfall\", a process which took eighteen months. Much of \"The Waterfall\" was recorded at a hilltop studio located Stinson Beach, California, where the band rented seaside homes while recording. Many elements of the album—from its tone to the album art—are heavily indebted to the area and its nature. James mostly brought unfinished lyrics to the group to create a spontaneous development process. In addition, he suffered a back injury during the sessions that hindered its production. His lyrics, likewise, document injury, romance and heartbreak, and spirituality, but center most on renewal. The album's music encompasses several genres, including folk, R&B, and psychedelia. The album received favorable reviews from music critics, who considered it an improvement on their previous two albums. It debuted at number 11 on the \"Billboard\" 200 in the U.S., and represented career bests in several countries' national album charts. To promote the record, murals of a waterfall were painted on buildings in several U.S. cities, including Los Angeles and Chicago. The group founded a philanthropic organization named after the album to support environmental causes. My Morning Jacket supported the record with a large summer tour, spanning five months and featuring appearances at theaters and festivals. Outtakes for this release were repurposed into 2020's \"The Waterfall II\". My Morning Jacket—consisting of singer-songwriter Jim James, guitarist Carl Broemel, bassist Tom Blankenship, drummer Patrick Hallahan, and keyboardist Bo Koster—formed in 1997 and rose to fame in the mid-2000s with their fourth album \"Z\", which represented a critical and commercial breakthrough for the band. The band became known for mixing various genres with their country and rock sound, and were praised for their live performances, including a revered performance at music festival Bonnaroo in 2008. The group subsequently released a fifth record, \"Evil Urges\", that received a polarized response.", "Kingston Road Kingston Road may refer to:", "Kingston (provincial electoral district) Kingston was an electoral riding in Ontario, Canada. It was created in 1867 at the time of confederation and was abolished in 1966 before the 1967 election.", "Ember Falls Ember Falls is a Finnish heavy metal band based in Tampere. Ember Falls was formed in 2015 after the breakup of the band \"Mekanism\", which was founded in 2010. The band released the first single \"Shut Down with Me\" in the same year. Ember Falls signed a worldwide record deal with Spinefarm Records. Their first album \"Welcome to Ember Falls\" was released in February 2017. The band's music is influenced by melodic metal as well as pop and electronic music.", "Goodnight Sunrise Goodnight Sunrise (formerly Goodnight, Sunrise) is a Canadian alternative rock band formed in Toronto, Ontario, Canada in 2011. The band is characterized by their energetic live show, dual male-female lead vocals, and eclectic musical influences. Goodnight, Sunrise was formed in 2011 by David Kochberg and Vanessa Vakharia who had both played in Toronto band The Big Deal. Along with friend and former Glueleg bassist Andrew \"Chowder\" Charters, they recorded their first EP \"Fragments\" as a three piece. The addition of drummer Paul Weaver in February 2012 completed the four member group, leading into festival performances at the 2012 Canadian Music Week and North by Northeast. Collectively their early writing was influenced by diverse bands such as Florence + The Machine, Muse, Metric, U2, and Foo Fighters, while the dual lead vocals of Vakharia and Kochberg were reminiscent of bands like Blink-182, Of Monsters and Men, and July Talk. The group's first full-length album Create/Destroy/Create was released in March 2013 and co-produced by Kochberg and sound engineer Chris Sampson. The 9 song pseudo-concept album demonstrated the band's eclectic influences and drew upon cyclical themes of introspection, self-destruction, and redemption. The album artwork, an intricate ambigram design, was designed by Polish artist Daniel Dostal. \"Create/Destroy/Create\" received campus radio play across Canada throughout Summer 2013, from British Columbia to Ontario. In December 2013, Goodnight, Sunrise followed \"Create/Destroy/Create\" with the first in a series of split-singles. Unlike most of the band's album songs in which Kochberg and Vakharia share lead vocals, the D/V series feature one song by each of them (resulting in a \"Side D\" with David on lead and a \"Side V\" with Vanessa). \"D/V 1: Deaf Ears\" was recorded in Lucan, Ontario at Swamp Songs Studios and mastered by Noah Mintz at Lacquer Channel Mastering. This was followed by \"D/V 2: Bridgeburner\" in July 2014, recorded with new bassist Thor Thunders after the amicable departure of Charters. Thunders departed at the end of 2014, and the band recruited Pedro Salles (formerly of Brazilian band Avec Tristesse).", "The Scenics The Scenics are a band from Toronto, Ontario, Canada, active from 1976 to 1982, and from 2008 to the present. Their style incorporates punk rock, post-punk, and art punk. The Scenics appeared both in the 1979 Colin Brunton documentary film \"The Last Pogo\" and on the accompanying soundtrack album \"And Now Live from Toronto The Last Pogo\" with two tracks. In 1980 the band released a full-length album, \"Underneath the Door\" on the Bomb Records label. Finally, in 1981, they released a single \"Karen\" b/w \"See Me Smile\" on their own Scenic Route Records label. In 2008, The Scenics released a new album of 1977-1981 live material called \"How Does It Feel to Be Loved? The Scenics play the Velvet Underground\". The group reformed in early 2008 and has even played a few gigs to support the release including an appearance at the June 2008 NXNE Festival in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. In October 2009, the band released another compilation from their recording vaults, \"Sunshine World (Studio Recordings 1977-78)\". To promote the release, that same month, the band performed a series of live dates in Ontario and Quebec. In 2012 the now-active band recorded \"Dead Man Walks Down Bayview\" for release on their own Dreamtower Records. The album consists of new recordings of songs written over the last 20 years.", "Glenerie Falls Glenerie Falls is a waterfall located in the Catskill Mountains of New York. It is located between Kingston and Saugerties." ]
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[ "yes" ]
Where was the place of death of the director of film Master Stroke?
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Master Stroke Master Stroke () is a 1967 Italian crime film directed by Michele Lupo and starring Richard Harrison.
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[ "Zahari Zhandov Zahari Zhandov () (1 June 1911 – 2 February 1998) was a Bulgarian film director, script writer and cinematographer. He was born on 1 June 1911 in the city of Rousse. At first he studied mathematics and then administrative sciences at Free University of Political and Economic Sciences, today UNWE in Sofia. His debut in film-making was with the a short documentary \"One Day in Sofia\" (\"Edin den v Sofia\", 1946). Later he came to direct films like \"Shibil\" (1968), \"Birds Come Flying to Us\" (\"Ptitzi dolitat\", 1971) and \"The Master of Boyana\" (\"Boyanskiyat maystor\", 1981). Zhandov got a Golden palm nomination at the Cannes Film Festival in 1957 for the film \"Earth\" (\"Zemya\"). In 1969 he was a member of the jury at the 6th Moscow International Film Festival. He died on 2 February 1998 in Sofia.", "Tushar Ranganath Tushar Ranganath (31 March 1974 – 20 December 2011), also known as Ranganth or Ranganna, was a Sandalwood movie director. Born and raised in Bangalore, India, Ranganath made his directorial debut with \"Gulama\". He died due to cardiac arrest on 20 December 2011.", "Aiace Parolin Aiace Parolin (28 March 1920 – 19 November 2016) was an Italian film cinematographer. Born in Cagliari, at young age Parolin moved to Rome where he studied mechanical drawing at the Technical Institute. In 1935, he was hired as a camera maintenance engineer by film company Cines. He first worked on set in 1947, as second assistant cameraman in the Giuseppe De Santis' drama film \"Tragic Hunt\". In 1953, Parolin debuted as a cameraman under Leonida Barboni, and in 1961 he made his debut as a cinematographer on Alfredo Giannetti's \"Day by Day, Desperately\". He is best known for his long professional relationship with Pietro Germi, with whom he collaborated from 1964 until Germi's death. He died on 19 November 2016, aged 96.", "Frank Tidy Frank Tidy (17 May 1932 – 27 January 2017) was an English cinematographer. Born in Liverpool, Tidy initially worked in stop motion animation before beginning working as a cinematographer. Along with Roger Woodburn and Peter Biziou, he founded the company Valley Films, and would work on hundreds of commercials, many of which directed by eventual film director Ridley Scott and his brother Tony Scott. In 1977, he would serve as cinematographer on Scott's directorial debut \"The Duellists\", for which he received a nomination for the BAFTA Award for Best Cinematography. Tidy's filmography would eventually include \"Stop! Or My Mom Will Shoot\", \"Under Siege\" and \"Chain Reaction\". He was a Genie Award nominee for Best Cinematography in 1986 for the film \"One Magic Christmas\". Tidy died on 27 January 2017, aged 84, at a Kent nursing home following a battle with dementia.", "Gail Levin (filmmaker) Gail Levin (June 20, 1946 in Chicago – 31 July 2013 in The Bronx) was a documentary filmmaker best known for her work with the PBS series \"American Masters\". She died 31 July 2013 in the Bronx at the age of 67 from breast cancer.", "Sergei Dobrotvorsky Sergei Nikolaevich Dobrotvorsky (; January 22, 1959, Leningrad — August 27, 1997, St. Petersburg) was a Soviet and Russian actor, director and screenwriter, film critic, journalist. Member of the Union of Cinematographers of the Russian Federation. Member of the expert commission of the State Film Agency of Russia. Member of FIPRESCI. Author of more than six hundred publications on the history and theory of cinema, reviews, reviews, etc., published in Russia, the CIS countries and abroad. He died on August 27, 1997 in St. Petersburg from a heroin overdose. Buried at the Smolensky Cemetery.", "Anthony Masters Anthony Masters (1919 – 10 May 1990) was a British production designer and set decorator. He was nominated for an Academy Award in the category Best Art Direction for the film \"\". He was married to actress Heather Sears from 1957 until his death.", " Pintoff produced and directed a number of low-budget independent films such as \"Harvey Middleman, Fireman\" (1965), \"Who Killed Mary What's 'Er Name?\" (1971) and \"Dynamite Chicken\" (1972), a film using a collection of old clips from music with appearances by John Lennon, Richard Pryor and Andy Warhol, \"Nel mirino del giaguaro\" (1979). Following his last film in 1985, Pintoff taught directing at the School of Visual Arts, American Film Institute, USC School of Cinematic Arts, California Institute of the Arts and UCLA. He received the International Animated Film Society's Winsor McCay Award for prolific lifetime contributions to animation in 1998. After suffering a stroke in 1985, Pintoff retired from film and turned to writing books, including a memoir, \"Bolt From the Blue\" and a novel, \"Zachary\" and further books on his love of animation. His health declined again in 2001 and he died of a stroke on January 12, 2002. Pintoff was married to Caroline Pintoff and had two children and three grandchildren.", "Michael Gottlieb (director) Michael Bernard Gottlieb (April 12, 1945 – May 23, 2014) was an American film director and screenwriter. On May 23, 2014, Gottlieb was killed in a motorcycle accident on the Angeles Crest Highway in La Cañada Flintridge, California. He was 69 years old.", "John Spotton John Spotton (January 1, 1927 — March 3, 1991) was a Canadian filmmaker with the National Film Board of Canada. A versatile artist who worked as a director, producer, cinematographer and editor, Spotton was best known for his role in developing the Direct Cinema genre of documentary and in the application of those techniques in narrative fiction films, in particular \"Nobody Waved Good-bye\" (1964), in which he served as cinematographer and editor. An early member of the Canadian Society of Cinematographers (CSC), Spotton briefly working as a cameraman for a private company, joined the NFB in 1949 and worked there for the rest of his life with the exception of a two-year period in the 1970s when he worked with Potterton Productions. He was executive director of the NFB's Ontario Centre from 1982 until 1988. He drowned at the age of sixty-four while on vacation in Cuba. The NFB's John Spotton Theatre in Toronto was named for him." ]
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[ "Rome" ]
Are the movies Carnival Of Souls and Uvanga, from the same country?
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Uvanga Uvanga ('I, me, mine') is a Canadian drama film, released in 2013. Written and directed by Marie-Hélène Cousineau and Madeline Ivalu, it was the second narrative feature film released by Arnait Video Productions. The film stars Marianne Farley as Anna, a woman from Montreal who once had a relationship with Caleb, an Inuk man from Igloolik, Nunavut; after learning of Caleb's death, she takes their 14-year-old son Tomas (Lukasi Forrest) on a trip to Nunavut to learn more about his Inuit heritage. Sarah (Ivalu), Caleb's mother and Tomas' grandmother, tries to keep the peace between Anna and Caleb's widow Sheba (Carol Kunnuk), while Tomas bonds with his half-brother Travis (Travis Kunnuk) and Anna begins to suspect that Sheba's new boyfriend Barrie (Peter-Henry Arnatsiaq) may know more about Caleb's death than he has admitted. The film garnered three Jutra Award nominations at the 17th Jutra Awards, in the categories of Best Sound (Eric Ladouceur, Luc Mandeville and Lynne Trépanier), Best Editing (Glenn Berman) and Best Original Music (Alain Auger).
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[ "Cunga Palanga Cunga Palanga is a town and commune of Angola, located in the province of Malanje.", "Ulanga, Mbeya Ulanga is a village in Mbarali District, Mbeya Region of southwestern Tanzania. It is in the outwash plain of the Njamkala River.", "Umhlanga Umhlanga may refer to:", "Carnival (1935 film) Carnival is a 1935 American comedy film directed by Walter Lang and starring Jimmy Durante and Sally Eilers. The film also includes a young Lucille Ball in a small uncredited role as a nurse.", "Amaya Uranga Amaya Uranga Amezaga (born 18 February 1947) is a Spanish singer from Bilbao, best known for the 15 years she spent as a member of the Basque folk/pop sextet Mocedades. She is a cousin of director Pablo Berger. Uranga formed Mocedades in 1969 with eight members. After numerous group changes, Uranga together with her sister Izaskun, her brother Roberto, and three other male members became the so-called \"historic six\" members of Mocedades who came second in the 1973 Eurovision Song Contest with the song \"Eres Tú\", and the band subsequently launched a hugely successful music career in Spain and Latin America. She was lead singer on many of Mocedades' most successful songs, such as the international smash hit \"Eres Tú\" and \"Tómame o Déjame.\" Uranga left Mocedades in 1984 to pursue a solo career, although she failed to surpass her success in Mocedades. In the mid-1990s, Uranga joined a new band called El Consorcio. She has also appeared as herself many times on Spanish-language television shows. Amaya performed from a wheelchair in 2011 after breaking her femur.", "Uvvu Uvvu is a 1982 Indian Malayalam film, directed by Ben Marcose. The film stars Jalaja and Sankar Mohan in the lead roles. The film has musical score by MB Sreenivasan. The music was composed by M. B. Sreenivasan and the lyrics were written by O. N. V. Kurup.", "Carnival Sunday Carnival Sunday (Spanish:Domingo de carnaval) is a 1945 Spanish crime film written, directed and produced by Edgar Neville.", "Nganza Nganza is a commune of the city of Kananga in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. In March 2017, during the Kamuina Nsapu war more than 300 people were killed in the town.", "Palanga Palanga (; , , ) is a seaside resort town in western Lithuania, on the shore of the Baltic Sea. It is the busiest summer resort in Lithuania and has beaches of sand (18 km, 11 miles long and up to 300 metres, 1000ft wide) and sand dunes. Officially Palanga has the status of a city municipality and includes Šventoji, Nemirseta, Būtingė, Palanga International Airport and other settlements, which are considered as part of the city of Palanga. According to a legend, there was a pagan shrine at the foot of a hill in Palanga where a beautiful priestess named Birutė used to tend the ceremonial fires. Having heard of Birutė's beauty, Kęstutis, the Grand Duke of Lithuania, came to make her his wife. It is written in the Lithuanian Bychowiec Chronicle that Birutė \"did not consent, and answered that she had promised the gods to remain a virgin as long as she lived. Kęstutis then resorted to take her by force, and with great pomp brought her back to his capital, Trakai, where he invited his kinsmen and celebrated with a lavish wedding...\" Kęstutis was later murdered and Birutė returned to Palanga and resumed serving at the shrine until her death. The legend claimed that she was buried in the hill which is now named after her. Not far from Šventoji, archaeologists discovered an encampment which indicates that the area was inhabited some 5,000 years ago. Between the 10th and 13th centuries Palanga had been one of the main settlements of Mēguva Land, inhabited by the Curonians. Situated upon the trail of the ancient Amber Road, it became a center of trade and crafts. In historical documents the name of Palanga was first mentioned in 1161 when the King Valdemar I of Denmark disembarked there with his army and captured the castle of the Curonians. Between the 13th and 15th centuries, the inhabitants of Palanga had to confront the Teutonic Knights in the south and the Livonian Brothers of the Sword in the north. Their adversaries were unable to achieve their goal of capturing the Lithuanian sea-coast from Klaipėda to Šventoji.", "Uthuru Sulanga Uthuru Sulanga (; ) is a 2021 Sri Lankan Sinhala post-war drama thriller film directed by Chamara Janaraj Peiris in his directorial cinema debut and co-produced by director himself with Muhammad Ghani, Rasitha Jinasena and Kapila Nawarathna for Pics and Words Productions. It stars Eranga Jeewantha and Kavindya Dulshani in lead roles along with Sriyantha Mendis, Sujani Menaka and Bimal Jayakodi, Dulan Manjula Liyanage in supportive roles. The first phase of the filming was shot in Uswewa village, Anamaduwa. The media screening was screened at Tharangani Cinema Hall on 14 January 2021. The premiere was held on 23 April 2021 at the Liberty Cinema. It was earlier planned to screen on 5 March 2021. However, it was later announced that the film will be released on 29 April 2021. Uthuru Sulanga unfolds an unknown side of life of a person who seeks refuge in a then boarder village in the dry zone of Sri Lanka. The village has just buried all the memories of the staggering Northern war. He (Sunimal) finds shelter in the house of chieftain of the village ‘Ralahami mama’ who does not bother about his past but present. Sunimal whilst trying hard to get over his indelible memories of war, faces his second battle of life as he couldn’t resist the charm of Yasho, Ralahami mama’s daughter. When he loses his battle, the dark shadows of an unforeseen future surrounds him….again. Yet he has to discover himself, his real family and his future. The music for Uthuru Sulanga was composed by Udara Jayakody, with lyrics written by Thushani Bulumulle." ]
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[ "no" ]
What nationality is the performer of song Hummingbird (1955 Song)?
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Hummingbird (1955 song) "Hummingbird" is a popular song written by Don Robertson released in 1955. The best-known version of the song was the recording by Les Paul and Mary Ford (recorded July 9, 1955; Capitol Records catalog number 3165). This version reached #7 on the Billboard chart. It was also recorded at about the same time by Frankie Laine (Columbia Records catalog number 40526, reaching #17 on the chart) and by The Chordettes (Cadence Records catalog number 1267). On the Cash Box magazine Best-Selling Record chart, where all versions were combined, the song reached #6 in 1955.
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[ "Jimmy Beasley James Edward Beasley (born September 30, 1931) is an American rhythm and blues singer, pianist and songwriter. Born in Kansas City, Missouri, Beasley learned piano from Willie Rice, and was heavily influenced by Fats Domino. He was also a Golden Gloves winning amateur boxer, and sang in the Aces Quartet and the Sonny Kenner Trio. In 1954, he moved to Los Angeles, and joined King Perry's band, with whom he recorded for Hollywood Records. He also recorded under his own name for the Peacock and Modern labels, in a style similar to Fats Domino. Although Beasley had no national chart hits, \"Ella Jane\", recorded with a band that included saxophonists Maxwell Davis and Plas Johnson, and guitarist Rene Hall, sold moderately well, and Beasley regularly played in Los Angeles clubs. Some of Beasley's recordings on Modern, including \"Don't Feel Sorry for Me\" and \"Little Coquette\" were recorded in New Orleans in 1956 with Dave Bartholomew's band, and \"Little Coquette\" was later recorded by Fats Domino. Beasley also backed Etta James at recording sessions in New Orleans. After having a moderate regional hit with \"My Happiness\" in 1956, Beasley formed his own band and moved to New York City, where he worked for Alan Freed, performed alongside Ray Charles, Elvis Presley and Ruth Brown, appeared on numerous TV shows, and continued to write for Fats Domino and others. He continued to record for Modern and its subsidiary Crown label, who released an LP, \"Jimmy's House Party\", which was repackaged in 1961 with a slightly different track listing as \"Twist with Jimmy Beasley\". His last recordings, \"Ready To Go\" / \"My Baby's Gone\", were released in 1965. His records were among those that influenced the development of ska music in Jamaica. In the 1970s, Beasley appeared in cabaret in Reno and Las Vegas, and regularly in Laughlin, Nevada. He then moved to Torrance, California, where he owned a club and continued to perform occasionally. He also appeared at blues festivals in Europe in the 1990s, but retired from performing after a stroke in the late 1990s.", "Mark Hummel Mark Hummel (born December 15, 1955) is an American Grammy Award nominated and Blues Music Award winning blues harmonica player, vocalist, songwriter, and long-time bandleader of the Blues Survivors. Since 1991, Hummel has produced the Blues Harmonica Blowout tour, of which he is also a featured performer. The shows have featured blues harmonica players such as James Cotton, Carey Bell, John Mayall and Charlie Musselwhite. Although he is typically identified as performing West Coast blues, Hummel is also proficient in Delta blues, Chicago blues, swing and jazz styles. Hummel also plays with the Golden State Lone Star Revue (a Texas/California supergroup), Mark Hummel & Deep Basement Shakers (a jug band trio), as well as the current edition of the Blues Survivors. Mark Hummel was born in New Haven, Connecticut, United States, and grew up in Los Angeles, California. Hummel and his family lived for a time in Aliso Village, a housing project in East Los Angeles that was demolished in 1999. As Hummel explains in his forthcoming autobiography, his parents hired Mexican babysitters who often played R&B and soul music on the radio when they cared for him. It was through these babysitters that Hummel was first introduced to black music. Early on, he was also drawn to the music of Jimmy Reed and Slim Harpo. Hummel did not start playing harmonica seriously until high school, and by the age of sixteen he was already playing in bands. Hummel began working professionally after moving to the San Francisco Bay Area in the early 1970s. A number of jazz and blues artists had already made their mark on Hummel at this point in his early career, including Billie Holiday, Count Basie, Ella Johnson, Lester Young, Jimmy Reed, Little Walter, Muddy Waters, Big Walter Horton, Paul Butterfield, Sonny Boy Williamson II, and Charlie Musselwhite. Once established in the East Bay in the 1970s, Hummel started performing with Boogie Jake, Sonny Lane, Cool Papa Sadler, and Mississippi Johnny Waters. He formed the Blues Survivors in 1979, and they have been his band ever since. Since its inception the band has featured a number of popular performers before they became household names, such as \"King of the Hill\" creator and blues bassist Mike Judge.", "Eddy Mitchell Claude Moine (; born 3 July 1942), known professionally as Eddy Mitchell, is a French singer and actor. He began his career in the late 1950s, with the group Les Chaussettes Noires (The Black Socks), taking his name from the American expatriate tough-guy actor Eddie Constantine (later the star of Jean-Luc Godard's \"Alphaville\") and \"Mitchell\" simply because it sounds American. The band performed at the Parisian nightclub Golf-Drouot before signing to Barclay Records and finding almost instant success; in 1961 it sold two million records. Heavily influenced by American rock and roll, Mitchell (who went solo in 1963) has often recorded outside France, at first in London, but later in Memphis and Nashville, Tennessee. Guitarists Big Jim Sullivan and Jimmy Page and drummer Bobby Graham were among the British session musicians who regularly supported him in London. For his American recordings he employed session men such as Roger Hawkins, David Hood, Jimmy Johnson, Kenneth Buttrey, Reggie Young, David Briggs, Charlie McCoy, Leland Sklar, Booker T. Jones, Steve Cropper and others. A great lover of American films, he hosted \"La Dernière Séance\", a TV show about American cinema from 1981 to 1998 on FR3 (later France 3). Its format was like an old-fashioned double-feature picture show, with two movies, cartoons, newsreels, and stage attractions. The title was taken from the name of one of Mitchell's albums, which in turn took it from the French title of the movie \"The Last Picture Show\". He is also the voice of Dylan (Flappy) in the French version of the 2005 film of \"The Magic Roundabout\", as well as the voice of Chanticleer in the French version of \"Rock-a-Doodle\". Eddy Mitchell recorded many albums mainly in the UK and in the United States, in the following locations:", "Chuck Miller (musician) Charles Nelson Miller (30 August 1924 – 15 January 2000) was an American singer and pianist who had a US top ten hit in 1955 with his version of \"The House of Blue Lights\"\". He was born in Wellington, Kansas, United States, and learned to play piano as a child. Moon Mullican and Fats Waller were early singer piano influences. By the mid-1940s he was working as a singer and pianist in clubs in Los Angeles, before forming his own trio with bass player Robert Douglass. Miller was signed by Capitol Records in 1953, and began recording with arranger and saxophonist Dave Cavanaugh. His early recordings were middle-of-the-road pop and novelty numbers, influenced by Dean Martin and Bing Crosby, but his later recordings for Capitol, including \"Idaho Red\" and the self-penned \"Hopahula Boogie\", showed a more lively style. In 1955, he moved to Mercury Records, and his recording of \"The House of Blue Lights\", arranged by Douglass, and first recorded in 1946 by Ella Mae Morse and Freddie Slack, became his most successful recording, reaching No. 9 on the US pop chart. However, his immediate follow-ups, \"Hawk-Eye\" (written by Boudleaux Bryant) and \"Boogie Blues\" were less successful. He then recorded more upbeat numbers in New York City with producer Hugo Peretti, including \"Bright Red Convertible\", \"Baby Doll\", and his second hit, \"The Auctioneer\", which reached No. 59 on the chart in late 1956. His other recordings included \"Vim Vam Vamoose\", \"Cool It Baby!\", \"Down the Road A-Piece\", and a version of the Everly Brothers' \"Bye Bye Love\". He also recorded an album for Mercury, \"Songs After Hours\", which contained a mixture of swing era covers and more upbeat rock and roll numbers. After being dropped by Mercury, he recorded one unsuccessful album for Imperial Records, \"Now Hear This! Songs Of The Fighting 40s\", before gradually fading into obscurity. He and his trio had a residency in Boise, Idaho for a while, before Douglass left and Miller moved to Anchorage, Alaska, did a stint playing piano in The Sage Room at Harvey's Lake Tahoe, and later to Maui where he played at The Whale's Tale for many years.", "James B. Davis (musician) James Bodie Davis (June 6, 1916 – April 17, 2007) was an American gospel music singer and a founder of The Dixie Hummingbirds, one of the longest-lasting and most influential groups in gospel music. In 1928, at age 12, he founded as the Sterling High School Quartet in Greenville, South Carolina, but took the present name the following year. The group's sound changed when Ira Tucker joined in 1938, and they recorded their first album on the Decca Records label. During a lifetime of touring and recording, he was the business leader and disciplinarian. Highlights include singing at the 1966 Newport Folk Festival and recording with Paul Simon on his 1973 song \"Loves Me Like a Rock.\" The Dixie Hummingbirds cover of the Paul Simon song won a 1973 Grammy Award in the soul gospel category. They also had a nomination in 2007 for best traditional gospel album, for \"Still Keeping It Real\" (MCG Records). Davis retired in 1984. He died of a heart ailment in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.", "Kim Wilson Kim Wilson (born January 6, 1951) is an American blues singer and harmonica player. He is best known as the lead vocalist and frontman for the Fabulous Thunderbirds on two hit songs of the 1980s, \"Tuff Enuff\" (which was the group's only Top 40 hit) and \"Wrap It Up.\" Wilson was born in Detroit, Michigan, in 1951, but he grew up in Goleta, California, where he sometimes went by the stage name of \"Goleta Slim.\" He started with the blues in the late 1960s and was tutored by people like Muddy Waters, Jimmy Rogers, Eddie Taylor, Albert Collins, George \"Harmonica\" Smith, Luther Tucker and Pee Wee Crayton and was influenced by harmonica players such as Little Walter, James Cotton, Big Walter Horton, Slim Harpo and Lazy Lester. Before he moved to Austin, Texas, in 1974, he was the leader of the band Aces, Straights and Shuffles in Minneapolis, Minnesota; the band released one single. In Austin he formed the Fabulous Thunderbirds with guitarist Jimmie Vaughan. They became the house band at Antone's, a blues club owned by Clifford Antone. Wilson continues to perform up to 300 concert dates per year at blues music festivals and clubs all over the world, both as leader of the Fabulous Thunderbirds and with Kim Wilson's Blues Allstars. His powerful style of blues harp playing has been described as \"loaded with the textures of a full-blown horn section.\" In 2015, Wilson made a guest appearance playing the harmonica on Karen Lovely's album, \"Ten Miles of Bad Road\". In 2016, Wilson won a Blues Music Award in the 'Instrumentalist - Harmonica' category. Wilson plays himself in a rare television appearance on \"Wiseguy\", \"Sleepwalk\" episode, 1989.", "Wild Birds Wild Birds () is a 1955 Swedish drama film directed by Alf Sjöberg.", "Guadalupe Pineda Guadalupe Pineda (born February 23, 1955) is a Mexican singer considered one of Mexico's grassroots musical icons. She is a recipient of the Latin Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award and a multi-Latin Grammy nominee, she has released more than 30 albums during her career covering various styles of music with sales over 10 million copies worldwide. In 1984, she recorded her breakthrough hit \"Yolanda\", also known as \"Te Amo\", composed by Pablo Milanes, selling more than 1.5 million copies. She primarily sings in Spanish but has also sung in French, Italian, English, and Hebrew. She has been called the “Queen of Bolero”, but has also sung ballads, mariachi, tango, ranchera, and opera. Pineda has performed all over Mexico and in various countries in Europe and the Americas. She's been worthy of innumerable recognition, awards, and special mentions from the critics, proving through 45 years of career that quality and purity of music are not opposed to the popular approval. She has received gold and platinum certifications for some of her albums due to high sales, including \"Un Poco Más\" (1986), \"20 Boleros de Siempre\" (1990), \"Costumbres\" (1991), and a double platinum certification for her album, \"Arias de Opera\" (2004). Her voice has transcended Mexican frontiers, she has been participated in national and foreign movies and also has been part of important collections such as \"Buddha-bar\" of France, or the \"Monte Carlo\" Italian collection, that have been edited and released all over the world. Her albums have been released in countries as far as Japan and she has performed on stage around the world (United States, Ireland, Spain, Italy, France, Colombia, Puerto Rico, Argentina, Central and South America). Some of her most recent shows took place at Paris in 2005, and at the historic Argentinian opera house, Teatro Colon of Buenos Aires in November 2006. There have been also shows at some of the most important and recognized forums in Mexico, such as Palacio de Bellas Artes, Sala Nezahualcoyotl, Teatro de la Ciudad de Mexico, Teatro Degollado, El Teatro Juarez, and forums of the Cervantino Festival, as well in the most representative and famous civic square of the country, the Zocalo de la Ciudad de Mexico.", "Hummingbird (Rick Wakeman and Dave Cousins album) Hummingbird is a studio album by Rick Wakeman and Dave Cousins. The songs are a mixture of jointly-composed originals, reworkings of songs from Strawbs albums and Dave Cousins' solo album \"Two Weeks Last Summer\", together with Wakeman instrumental compositions presented as codas to the Cousins songs. The album cover is painted by Wakeman's girlfriend, Italian artist Alina Bencini. Hummingbird was recorded at Music Fusion Studios, Wembley. Stuart Sawney (Recording & Mixing) Erik Jordan (Mixing) Roger Wake (Mastering)", "LaVern Baker Delores LaVern Baker (November 11, 1929 – March 10, 1997) was an American R&B singer who had several hit records on the pop chart in the 1950s and early 1960s. Her most successful records were \"Tweedle Dee\" (1955), \"Jim Dandy\" (1956), and \"I Cried a Tear\" (1958). Baker was born Delores Evans in Chicago. Under her mother's new surname, \"McMurley,\" Delores – on December 23, 1948, at age , in Cook County, Illinois – married Eugene Williams. Baker began singing in Chicago clubs such as the Club DeLisa around 1946, often billed as Little Miss Sharecropper, and first recorded under that name in 1949. She changed her name briefly to Bea Baker when recording for Okeh Records in 1951 and then was billed as LaVern Baker when she sang with Todd Rhodes and his band in 1952. In 1953 she signed with Atlantic Records as a solo artist, her first release being \"Soul on Fire\". Her first hit came in early 1955, with the Latin-tempo \"Tweedle Dee\", which reached number 4 on the R&B chart and number 14 on the national US pop chart. Georgia Gibbs recorded a note-for-note cover of the song, which reached number 1; subsequently Baker made an unsuccessful attempt to sue her and petitioned Congress to consider such covers copyright violations. Baker had a succession of hits on the R&B charts over the next couple of years with her backing group, the Gliders, including \"Bop-Ting-a-Ling\" (number 3 R&B), \"Play It Fair\" (number 2 R&B), and \"Still\" (number 4 R&B). At the end of 1956 she had another hit with \"Jim Dandy\" (number 1 R&B, number 17 pop), which sold over one million copies and was certified as a gold disc." ]
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[ "America" ]
Where did Mirza Farkhunda Shah's father die?
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Djahangir Mirza Prince Djahangir Mirza () (1810-1853) Persian Prince of Qajar Dynasty, was the third son of Abbas Mirza, the crown prince and governor of Azerbaijan, who in turn was the son of Fat′h Ali Shah Qajar, the second Shah of the Qajar dynasty. After the death of his father in 1832, Ghaem Magham Farahani arrested him in Tabriz and put him to jail in Ardebil. He was blinded on the order of his brother, Mohammad Shah. He had 5 sons and 2 daughters from his wife Delshad Khanum (). He died at the age of 43 in Mecca. He was buried in the shrine of Fatema Mæ'sume in the city of Qom.
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[ "Mirza Ulugh Tahir Shahzada Mirza Ulugh Tahir Bahadur (1830– 13 October 1857) also known as Mirza Mendhi Sahib was a son of Mughal emperor Bahadur Shah II and Karim un-nisa Khanum. He was killed (executed) at Delhi, 13 October 1857.", "Mirza Quraish Shikoh Shahzada Mirza Muhammad Quaish Shikoh BAIG (1820 – c. 1889) also known as Mirza Quaish Shikoh (Muhammed Baig) was a son of Mughal emperor Bahadur Shah II and Moti Bai. After the Indian Mutiny 1857–58, He came to udaipur where the Maharana of Mewar granted him a small subsistence pension. After that he had a son named Shahzada Mirza Abdullah Baig, who married the daughter of chief Qazi (Islamic judge) of Amrabad province (Maryam Begum). They had a son, Mirza Muhammed Jaffer Baig who moved to Hyderabad State and his descendants still live in Hyderabad.", "Shah Beg Arghun Shah Beg Arghun (1465 – 1524) (Urdu: شاہ بیگ ارغون) was the son of Zunnun Beg Arghun. He was the commander-in-chief and head of the nobles at the court of Sultan Hussain Mirza King of Khurasan and Governor of Kandahar in 1488, after the invasion of Babur in Kabul and Kandahar. When Babur invaded the province of Qandhar Shah Beg Arghun unable to resist him retreated towards Shal and Sibi. He stayed at Sibi and built a huge Fort, Sibi Fort and moved towards Sindh and having overcome Jam Feroz the last King of the Samma Dynasty in 1521, He settled himself as king of Sindh. His reign was short-lived, he died in the year 1524 and his eldest son Shah Hussain Arghun succeeded him.", "Malek Mansur Mirza Shoa O-Saltaneh Prince Malek Mansur Mirza (1880–1922) Iranian prince of Qajar dynasty, was Mozaffar al-Din Shah's second son, brother of Mohammad Ali Shah Qajar, Abul-fat'h Mirza Salar-ed-Dowleh and Abul-Fazl Mirza. He was born at Tabriz, 30 March 1880 and educated by private tutors. He was governor of 1897, Governor-General of Fars 1901–1902 and 1904. He received the Decoration of the Imperial Portrait, the Neshan-e Aqdas 2nd class and Order of the Lion and the Sun 1st class from his father. He died at Tehran, 6 November 1922. He is the progenitor of \"Malek-Mansur\" Family.", "Sikandar Shah Abul Mujāhid Sikandar Shāh (, ), commonly known as Sikandar Shah; was the second Sultan of Bengal and the Ilyas Shahi dynasty. He was the son of Shamsuddin Ilyas Shah. Sikandar Shah continued to project the imperial ambitions of his father. He defeated the Sultan of Delhi in 1359. His reign is also noted for its grandiose architectural projects. Sikandar Shah assumed the throne after the death of his father. He continued to consolidate and expand the territory of the Bengal Sultanate, which had emerged as one of the leading powers in the Indian subcontinent. The most significant event of his reign was the second invasion of Bengal by the Sultan of Delhi Firuz Shah Tughluq in 1359. The Tughlaqs declared Zafar Khan Fars, a Persian noble and son-in-law of Fakhruddin Mubarak Shah, as the legitimate ruler of Bengal. Firuz Shah Tughluq led an army consisting of 80,000 cavalry, a large infantry and 470 elephants to Bengal. Sikandar Shah took refuge in the fortress of Ekdala, in the same way his father did earlier. The Delhi forces besieged the fort. The Bengal army strongly defended their stronghold until the start of the monsoon. Eventually, Sikandar Shah and Firuz Shah reached a peace treaty, in which Delhi recognized Bengal's independence and withdrew its armed forces. The reign of Sikandar Shah lasted for three decades. It was characterized by stability and prosperity. He constructed many grand buildings and mosques, including the Adina Mosque, which became the largest mosque in the subcontinent for a long time. Other structures built during his reign were the tomb and mosque of Akhi Siraj, the Kotwali Gateway at the southern entrance of Lakhnauti, a vault at Ganagarampur, Dinajpur and a mosque at Mulla Simla, Hughli. Known as sober and gentle, Sikandar Shah liked the association of learned persons and respected the clergy and Sufis. He continued the liberal and tolerant practices of his father. In 1390, one of Sikandar Shah's eighteen sons revolted and occupied Sonargaon and Satgaon. A war of succession raged. At the Battle of Goalpara, near the capital Pandua, Sikandar Shah was killed by the forces led by his son, despite his son's orders that his father, the Sultan, should not be harmed in any way.", "Mirza Shah Mahmud Mirza Shah Mahmud (born c. 1446) was briefly a Timurid ruler of Herat. He was the son of Abul-Qasim Babur Mirza, who was a great-grandson of Timur. Shah Mahmud succeeded his father upon his death in 1457 at the age of eleven. Only a few weeks later, his cousin Ibrahim Mirza, a son of Ala al-Dawla Mirza, expelled him from Herat. Shah Mahmud failed to distinguish himself in the following years, and died sometime in the 1460s.", "Mirza Nazim Shah Shahzada Mirza Nazim Shah Bahadur (1820 – 30 August 1902) also known as Mirza Nazim Shah, was a son of Mughal emperor Akbar II and his consort Gumani Khanum. After the Indian rebellion of 1857, He was exiled from Delhi to Burma with his elder brother emperor Bahadur Shah II, and died in there.", " He had four sons and three daughters. Mirza Abdullah Baig and Mirza Nasrullah Baig were two of his sons. Mirza Abdullah Baig (Ghalib's father) married Izzat-ut-Nisa Begum, an ethnic Kashmiri, and then lived at the house of his father-in-law. He was employed first by the Nawab of Lucknow and then the Nizam of Hyderabad, Deccan. He died in a battle in 1803 in Alwar and was buried at Rajgarh (Alwar, Rajasthan). Back then, Ghalib was a little over 5 years of age. He was then raised by his Uncle Mirza Nasrullah Baig Khan, but in 1806, Nasrullah fell off an elephant and died from related injuries. At the age of thirteen, Ghalib married Umrao Begum, daughter of Nawab Ilahi Bakhsh (brother of the Nawab of Ferozepur Jhirka). He soon moved to Delhi, along with his younger brother, Mirza Yousuf, who had developed schizophrenia at a young age and later died in Delhi during the chaos of 1857. None of his seven children survived beyond infancy. After his marriage, he settled in Delhi. In one of his letters, he describes his marriage as the second imprisonment after the initial confinement that was life itself. The idea that life is one continuous painful struggle that can end only when life itself ends, is a recurring theme in his poetry. One of his couplets puts it in a nutshell: Mirza Ghalib's view of the world as he sees the world is like a playground where everyone is busy in some mundane activity and merrymaking rather than something of greater value as he wrote: There are conflicting reports regarding his relationship with his wife. She was considered to be pious, conservative, and God-fearing. Ghalib was proud of his reputation as a rake. He was once imprisoned for gambling and subsequently relished the affair with pride. In the Mughal court circles, he even acquired a reputation as a \"ladies' man\". Once, when someone praised the poetry of the pious Sheikh Sahbai in his presence, Ghalib immediately retorted: In 1850, Emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar bestowed upon Mirza Ghalib the title of \"Dabir-ul-Mulk\" ().", "Tomb of Asif Khan The Tomb of Asif Khan () is a 17th-century mausoleum located in Shahdara Bagh, in the city of Lahore, Punjab. It was built for the Mughal statesman Mirza Abul Hassan Jah, who was titled \"Asif Khan\". Asif Khan was brother of Nur Jahan, and brother-in-law to the Mughal Emperor Jahangir. Asif Khan's tomb is located adjacent to the Tomb of Jahangir, and near the Tomb of Nur Jahan. Asif Khan's tomb was built in a Central Asian architectural style, and stands in the centre of a Persian-style Charbagh garden. Asif Khan was the brother of Empress Nur Jahan, and father of Arjumand Bano Begum, who became the consort of Shah Jahan under the name Mumtaz Mahal. In 1636, he was elevated as \"Khan-e-Khana\" and commander-in-chief and a year later became the governor of Lahore. Asif Khan died on 12 June 1641 in a battle against the forces of rebel Raja Jagat Singh. His tomb was commissioned to be built in the Shahdara Bagh tomb complex in Lahore by Shah Jahan. Emperor Shah Jahan commissioned the shrine following Khan's death in 1641. According to Abdul Hamid Lahori, author of the \"Padshahnama\", the shrine was under construction for 4 years until 1645 at a cost of 300,000 rupees. The tomb was built directly west of the Tomb of Jahangir, and forms an axis with Jahangir's tomb that is interrupted by the Akbari Sarai. The tomb was heavily damaged during the rule of the Sikh Empire. Lahore's first Sikh rules, Gujjar Singh, Lahna Singh, and Subha Singh, are noted to have damaged the tomb, and planted large pipal trees next to the shrine that obstructed views of it. The trees were removed only in the British era. The tomb was also plundered by the Sikhs in the 19th century for its marble and sandstone. Ranjit Singh was noted by British explorer William Moorcroft to have removed marble from the tomb's interior, exterior, as well as the various stones that were used to decorate the tomb.", "Khusrau Mirza Khusrau Mirza (16 August 1587 – 26 January 1622) was the eldest son of the Mughal Emperor Jahangir and his chief consort, Shah Begum. He was the favorite grandson of Mughal Emperor Akbar and his Queen Consort Mariam-uz-Zamani. The young prince displayed exceptional skills and wisdom and had the privileged to be groomed by the Mughal Emperor Akbar himself for the throne of the Mughal Empire. He turned out to be the most capable and competent son of Jahangir but was befallen by an unfortunate destiny. The charismatic prince was beloved of the common people widely known for his valor, secularism, battlefield talent, and was free of all vices of the people of his age. It is noted that Akbar use to see himself in Khusrao, as a very brave, capable, talented battlefield commander and charismatic person. Khusrau Mirza had powerful people backing him which included his father-in-law Mirza Aziz Koka, his maternal uncle Raja Man Singh, Queen Mother Mariam-uz-Zamani, Salima Sultan Begum and Jahangir's favorite sister Shakr-un-Nissa Begum, all of them together who tried to secure a pardon for the charming prince and save him from the death penalty. Khusrau was born in Lahore on August 16, 1587, as the eldest son and second child of Jahangir. His mother, Manbhawati Bai, was the daughter of Raja Bhagwant Das of Amber (Jaipur), head of the Kachhwaha clan of Rajputs and was beloved of her husband Prince Salim. She was the niece of the mother of Prince Salim, Mariam-uz-Zamani. His mother was the maternal cousin of his father, Prince Salim. She was honored with the prestigious title of Shah Begum upon the birth of their son. His mother was highly devoted to her husband and sided with her husband Prince Salim than her son Khusrau when the latter would overlook his father. His mother also continuously advised Khusrau to be sincere to his father. She committed suicide on May 16, 1604, by consuming opium when the animosity between father and son seemingly wouldn't subside and the chances of their reconciliation became zilch." ]
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[ "Rangoon" ]
Do both films, The Trail Of The Lonesome Pine (1923 Film) and La Torre De Suso, have the directors who are from the same country?
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La torre de Suso La torre de Suso (The tower of Suso) is a 2007 Spanish comedy film written and directed by Tomás Fernández, in his directorial debut. The film stars Javier Cámara, Gonzalo de Castro, Malena Alterio, and Emilio Gutiérrez Caba. Fernández was nominated for best new director, Caba for best supporting actor and de Castro for best new actor at the 2008 Goya Awards. Cundo emigrated to Argentina to seek a new life. Ten years later he returns home, to the funeral of an old friend, Suso. The film chronicles the reunion with family and friends and how Cundo wants to fulfill the ultimate dream of Suso. The film is a tribute to friendship. And above all friendship in an age where it is not so clear why you should remain friends with your childhood friends.
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[ "The Lonesome Trail (1945 film) The Lonesome Trail is a 1945 American Western film directed by Oliver Drake and Lindsley Parsons, starring Jimmy Wakely, Lee \"Lasses\" White, and John James. It premiered in New York City on December 8, 1945.", "The Lonesome Trail (1930 film) The Lonesome Trail is a 1930 American Western film directed by Bruce Mitchell, starring Charles Delaney, Ben Corbett, and Jimmy Aubrey. It premiered in New York City on August 7, 1930.", "The Santa Fe Trail (1930 film) The Santa Fe Trail is a 1930 American pre-Code Western film, directed by Otto Brower and Edwin H. Knopf, released by Paramount Pictures, and starring Richard Arlen, Rosita Moreno, and Eugene Pallette. The film was an adaptation of Hal George Evarts's 1925 novel, \"Spanish Acres\". A sheepherder (Arlen) has to clear his name after being erroneously accused of murdering and Indian. Two children who saw the killing come to his aid. In addition to Brower and Knopf as directors, Sam Mintz and Edward E. Paramore Jr. were writers. David Abel was director of photography, Verna Willis was film editor, and Earl Hayman was recording engineer.", "Tumbleweed Trail Tumbleweed Trail is a 1946 American Western film directed by Robert Emmett Tansey and written by Frances Kavanaugh. The film stars Eddie Dean, Roscoe Ates, Shirley Patterson, Johnny McGovern, Bob Duncan, Ted Adams, Jack O'Shea, Kermit Maynard and William Fawcett. The film was released on July 10, 1946, by Producers Releasing Corporation.", "Trail Street Trail Street is a 1947 American Western film directed by Ray Enright and starring Randolph Scott, Robert Ryan, Anne Jeffreys and George \"Gabby\" Hayes. Based on the novel \"Golden Horizons\" by William Corcoran, and a screenplay by Norman Houston and Gene Lewis, the film is about the legendary Bat Masterson who brings law and order to the town of Liberal, Kansas, and defends the local farmers against a murderous cattle baron. Filmed on location in Agoura, California, at the Andy Jauregui Ranch in Newhall, California, and at the Encino Ranch of RKO Pictures. The film made a profit of $365,000. The town of Liberal in southwestern Kansas needs the help of a lawman; so does the law-abiding land agent Allen Harper. Eager to help, stable keeper Billy Burns sends for his longtime friend, the legendary Bat Masterson. Allen's sweetheart, Susan Pritchard, is pursued by Logan Maury, a corrupt cattle baron. Hired gun Lance Larkin, who works for Maury, beats up a farmer and has a fist fight with Harper until Bat arrives and throws Larkin in jail. Bat is appointed the town's marshal and appoints Billy as his deputy. Ruby Stone, a saloon singer in love with Maury, tries to keep him away from good girl Susan. When a farmer is murdered, Allen is framed and faces a lynch mob. Ruby ends up betraying Maury who shoots her in the back. Maury's own men are offended by the death of Ruby and block his escape. Bat fires, killing Maury. Allen can now marry Susan, while the town makes Billy the new marshal as Bat rides away to become a journalist back East. The screenplay for \"Trail Street\" was written by Norman Houston and Gene Lewis, based on a novel by William Corcoran that was published as a serial in \"Cosmopolitan\" under the title \"Trail Street\". According to a news item in the \"Hollywood Reporter\", Barbara Hale and Lawrence Tierney were originally cast in the leading roles. According to the August 1946 edition of \"Hollywood Reporter\", five hundred extras were hired for the fight scene between the farmers and the trail riders.", "South Pacific Trail South Pacific Trail is a 1952 American Western film directed by William Witney, written by Arthur E. Orloff, and starring Rex Allen, Estelita Rodriguez, Slim Pickens, Nestor Paiva, Roy Barcroft and Douglas Evans. It was released on October 20, 1952, by Republic Pictures.", "Trail to San Antone Trail to San Antone is a 1947 American Western film directed by John English, written by Jack Natteford and Luci Ford, and starring Gene Autry, Peggy Stewart, Sterling Holloway, William \"Bill\" Henry, Johnny Duncan and Tris Coffin. It was released on January 25, 1947, by Republic Pictures. It was filmed in Lone Pine, California and at Deerwood Stock Farm in Thousand Oaks, California. Gene is out to help a crippled jockey when a wild stallion runs away with the speedy mare he plans for the jockey to ride, so Gene takes off in an airplane to bring them back.", "Trails of the Golden West Trails of the Golden West is a 1931 American Western film directed by Leander De Cordova and starring Jay Wilsey, Wanda Hawley and Tom London. Buffalo Bill, Jr. is a trail scout for a wagon train. Indians raid the wagon train, but he leads the others in the group to overcome the attack.", "The Trail of '98 The Trail of '98 is a 1928 American silent drama film featuring Harry Carey and Dolores del Río about the Klondike Gold Rush. The film was originally released by MGM in a short-lived widescreen process called “Fantom Screen“. The film is based on the 1910 novel by that title, written by Robert W. Service. While shooting the rapids sequence, four stuntmen drowned in the Copper River (Alaska), including Ray “Red” Thompson who trained horses for cliff dives. A complete print of the film exists with a synchronized musical score and sound effects, and it became available on DVD as part of Warner Bros.'s Manufacture-on-Demand DVD titles in March 2009.", "The Burning Trail The Burning Trail is a 1925 American silent Western film directed by Arthur Rosson and starring William Desmond, Albert J. Smith, and Mary McIvor. After accidentally killing a man in a fight, a boxer heads West. As described in a film magazine review, Smiling Bill wanders west to forget that he killed a man in the boxing ring, and goes into the desert. Meanwhile, he has incurred the enmity of Texas, a bad man. Texas gets a job at the Corliss ranch. Texas attempts to show the younger Corliss boy how to get stock across a neighboring sheepman's land. However, the boy loves the sheepman's daughter and does not want to stir up strife with him. A fight breaks out just as Bill arrives at the Corliss ranch, and he goes for the sheriff. Before the sheriff arrives, the elder Corliss is killed. Bill rescues the sheepman's daughter and another young woman." ]
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[ "no" ]
Which film has the director who was born later, Glamour Boy (Film) or Night By The Seashore?
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Night by the Seashore Night by the Seashore () is a 1981 Finnish drama film directed by Erkko Kivikoski. It was entered into the 12th Moscow International Film Festival where it won a Special Diploma.
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[ "Oh, What a Night (1944 film) Oh, What A Night is a 1944 crime drama starring Edmund Lowe & Jean Parker and directed by William Beaudine. The film's story was written by Marian Orth and the screenplay by Paul Gerard Smith. A man is keeping a secret from his young niece: he is an international jewel thief.", "City by the Sea City by the Sea is a 2002 American crime drama film starring Robert De Niro, James Franco, Eliza Dushku, Frances McDormand and William Forsythe. It deals with the family problems of a wayward youth and is set against a man trying to break free of his past. It was directed by Michael Caton-Jones. It is based on the story of Vincent LaMarca. Vincent LaMarca (Robert De Niro) is a veteran New York City Police Department detective. When Vincent was only 8 years old, his father was executed for murder, because a child whom his father (also a cop but desperate for money) had kidnapped for ransom died when in his care. Vincent feels guilty for his father's deed, and has tried to redeem himself; he works hard and well as a cop despite the stigma of being the son of a murderer. Although he used to live in Long Beach, Vincent now lives in New York City. Vincent has a son called Joey La Marca (James Franco). Joey is still in Long Beach, but he is a homeless junkie. Vincent last saw Joey 14 years ago, when Vincent walked out on his son and his son's mother, and went to live by himself. He has told his current girlfriend, Michelle (Frances McDormand), that he has no children. Then Vincent's son, Joey, is implicated in a drug-related killing out in Long Beach. Vincent is unwilling to help his son, and Michelle cannot understand why. Joey's girlfriend, Gina (Eliza Dushku) is struggling to stay sober for the sake of her infant son, Angelo; Joey is the father of the child. Gina pleads with Vincent to try to save Joey. Gina later abandons the child, leaving the toddler with Vincent. Vincent's cop partner, Reg (George Dzundza) is sympathetic to Vincent's situation, and is trying to help Vincent clear Joey of the drug-related killing. On the basis of a tip-off, Reg and another policeman are in Long Beach searching an abandoned and ruined casino where Joey is thought to sleep, to try to take Joey in for questioning. During the search, Reg is brutally shot and killed. The second cop assumes that Joey killed Reg, and is unaware that Reg was killed by the ruthless local drug enforcer, Spyder (William Forsythe). Joey is now thought to be responsible for two murders, including killing a cop.", "On the Beach (1959 film) On the Beach is a 1959 American post-apocalyptic science fiction drama film from United Artists, produced and directed by Stanley Kramer, that stars Gregory Peck, Ava Gardner, Fred Astaire, and Anthony Perkins. This black-and-white film is based on Nevil Shute's 1957 novel of the same name depicting the aftermath of a nuclear war. Unlike in the novel, no one is assigned blame for starting the war; the film hints that global annihilation may have arisen from an accident or misjudgment. In 1964, World War III devastated the Northern Hemisphere, killing all humans there due to nuclear fallout. The only habitable areas are in the far reaches of the Southern Hemisphere, but air currents are slowly carrying the fallout south. Australian survivors detect an incomprehensible Morse code signal coming from the West Coast of the United States. The American nuclear submarine USS \"Sawfish\", now under Royal Australian Navy command, is ordered to sail north and locate the source of the signal. The submarine is commanded by Capt. Dwight Towers, who leaves behind a new friend, Moira Davidson. A scientific theory postulates the radiation levels near the Arctic Ocean are lower than the mid-Northern Hemisphere, possibly indicating the radiation could disperse before reaching the Southern Hemisphere. Arriving at Point Barrow, Alaska, the submarine discovers radiation levels are inexplicably intensifying. \"Sawfish\" arrives in the San Francisco Bay area; the crew finds a city devoid of any signs of life. Ralph Swain, a crewman with family in San Francisco, deserts the submarine and swims ashore. Scientist Julian Osborn informs Capt. Towers that Swain's contact with the radioactive environment will quickly make it impossible for him to return without killing everyone aboard. The next morning, through the periscope, Capt. Towers observes Swain fishing in the bay. He apologizes for deserting, explaining he preferred to die in his hometown. Towers understands, bids him farewell, and departs for San Diego. Near San Diego, communications officer Lt. Sunderstrom goes ashore wearing radiation and oxygen gear to search for the source of the signals. He has just one hour, and is alerted by a horn blast from the \"Sawfish\" every 15 minutes, and must return immediately upon hearing the third horn blast.", "The Lady from the Sea (1929 film) The Lady from the Sea is a 1929 British romance film directed by Castleton Knight and starring Ray Milland, Mona Goya, and Moore Marriott. A fisherman working off the Goodwin Sands becomes romantically attached to an upper-class woman. The film was also known as Goodwin Sands. The film was originally released as a silent film, but was re-released in a sound film version. It was shot at Elstree Studios and originally released by Paramount British. The film's sets were designed by the art director J. Elder Wills.", "O'Shaughnessy's Boy O'Shaughnessy's Boy is a 1935 film starring Wallace Beery and Jackie Cooper and directed by Richard Boleslawski. The picture was partly set in a circus. The cinematographer was James Wong Howe. The plot involves a one-armed lion tamer who reunites with his son.", "The Night Ship The Night Ship is a 1925 American silent drama film directed by Henry McCarty and starring Mary Carr, Tom Santschi and Robert Gordon. After sailor Bob Randall returns home to Maine after six years being marooned in the South Seas, he discovers that his sweetheart has married the villanous Captain Jed Hobbs. He vows his revenge and manages to discover that Hobbs is gun running to Central America.", "Shadows of the Night (film) Shadows of the Night is a 1928 American silent drama film directed by D. Ross Lederman and written by Robert E. Hopkins and D. Ross Lederman. The film stars Flash the Dog, Lawrence Gray, Louise Lorraine, Warner Richmond, and Tom Dugan. It was released on October 26, 1928, by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. A copy of \"Shadows of the Night\" is housed at the Cinémathèque Française in Paris, France.", "Night Tide Night Tide is a 1961 American fantasy film sometimes considered to be a horror film, written and directed by Curtis Harrington and featuring Dennis Hopper in his first starring role. It was filmed in 1960, premiered in 1961, but was held up from general release until 1963. The film's title was inspired by some lines from Edgar Allan Poe's poem \"Annabel Lee\" The film was released by American International Pictures as a double feature with \"The Raven\". Johnny Drake (Dennis Hopper), a sailor on shore leave in Santa Monica, meets a young woman named Mora (Linda Lawson) in a local jazz club where flautist Paul Horn and his band are playing. Mora tells him that she makes her living on the pier appearing as a mermaid in a sideshow attraction under the name 'Mora the Mermaid' - a 'half-woman, half-fish' on the boardwalk, operated by Captain Murdock (Gavin Muir). She lives in an apartment above the amusement park that houses the merry-go-round. He goes to see her in her mermaid costume at the pier. Mora later tells Johnny that Captain Murdock is her godfather and that he has been like a father to her since he found her as an orphan living on an island, Mykonos. Captain Murdock refers to her as his 'ward'. Johnny becomes acquainted with the merry-go-round operator and his daughter, who warns Johnny that Mora may be dangerous, as her two previous boyfriends both drowned under mysterious circumstances. As Mora and Johnny become closer, Mora tells him that she believes she is a Siren, one of the legendary creatures who lure sailors to their deaths under the influence of the moon. Johnny witnesses Mora being followed by a mysterious black-clad woman, the 'Sea Witch' (Marjorie Cameron) whom she believes is one of the Sirens, calling her to return to the sea to fulfill her destiny. However, Johnny doesn't believe that Mora is capable of killing anyone, and thinks she must be suffering from a delusion. During a scuba dive on the day of the full moon, Mora cuts Johnny's air hose, apparently attempting to drown him. He is forced to the surface. She swims out to sea and disappears. Johnny is devastated, but returns to the boardwalk the following evening and goes to the sideshow, where he finds Captain Murdock at the entrance as usual.", "The Night Flyer (film) The Night Flyer is a 1928 American silent drama film directed by Walter Lang. A print of the film exists in the film archive of the Library of Congress. Parts of the film were shot in Thistle, Utah. A print is preserved in the Library of Congress collection.", "The Beach (film) The Beach is a 2000 adventure drama film directed by Danny Boyle, from a screenplay by John Hodge, based on the 1996 novel of the same name by Alex Garland. The film stars Leonardo DiCaprio, Tilda Swinton, Virginie Ledoyen, Guillaume Canet, and Robert Carlyle. It was filmed on the Thai island of Ko Phi Phi Le. The film was a moderate box office success but received mixed-to-negative reviews from critics. DiCaprio was nominated for the Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Actor (lost to John Travolta as Terl from \"Battlefield Earth\" and as Russ Richards in \"Lucky Numbers\"). Richard, a young American seeking adventure in Bangkok, stays in a drab travelers' hotel on Khao San Road where he meets a young French couple, Françoise and Étienne. He meets Daffy, who tells him of a pristine, uninhabited island in the Gulf of Thailand with a beautiful hidden beach. Daffy explains that he settled there in secret several years earlier, but difficulties arose and he left. Daffy commits suicide, leaving Richard a map to the island. Richard convinces Françoise and Étienne to accompany him to the island, and the three travel to Ko Samui. Richard meets two American surfers who have heard rumors of the island and gives them a copy of the map. En route to the island, Richard becomes infatuated with Françoise. After swimming to the island from a neighboring one, they find a cannabis plantation guarded by armed Thai farmers. Avoiding detection, they make their way across the island and meet Keatey, who brings them to a community of travelers living on the island in secret. Sal, the community's English leader, explains that the farmers allow them to stay so long as they keep to themselves and do not allow any more travelers to come to the island. Richard lies that they have not shown the map to anyone else. The trio become integrated into the community. One night, Françoise invites Richard to the beach where she tells him that she is falling in love with him and they make love. Despite hoping to keep it secret, the community finds out. While angry, Étienne says he will not stand in their way if Françoise is happier with Richard. Sal selects Richard to accompany her on a supply run to Ko Pha Ngan." ]
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[ "Night By The Seashore" ]
Where did Lamprocles's father die?
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Lamprocles Lamprocles () was Socrates' and Xanthippe's eldest son. His two brothers were Menexenus and Sophroniscus. Lamprocles was only a boy (μειράκιον "meirakion") at the time of Socrates' trial and death. According to Aristotle, Socrates' descendants as a whole turned out to be unremarkable "fools and dullards".
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[ "\" The second accusation, at least, was an accurate assessment. Andronikos I sent the general Andronikos Lampardas (or Lapardas) against Vatatzes with a large force. Vatatzes, who had become seriously ill, met Lampardas' army near Philadelphia. He first instructed his sons Manuel and Alexios in how to array the army, then had himself carried to a hill where he could observe the battle from a litter. Vatatzes' forces were victorious and Lampardas' broken troops were pursued for some distance. However, a few days later, on 16 May 1182, Vatatzes died. Without his leadership the rebellion quickly broke apart, and Vatatzes' sons fled to the protection of the Seljuq sultan. When attempting to get to Sicily by sea they were wrecked on the coast of Crete and taken prisoner. They were then blinded on the orders of Andronikos I. Andronikos considered the death of Vatatzes as divine providence, and it emboldened him to declare himself co-emperor alongside Alexios. John Komnenos Vatatzes is one of the few figures whose character is described with unalloyed admiration in the works of the Byzantine historian Niketas Choniates.", "Xanthippe Xanthippe (; , , ; 5th–4th century BCE) was an ancient Athenian, the wife of Socrates and mother of their three sons: Lamprocles, Sophroniscus, and Menexenus. She was likely much younger than Socrates, perhaps by as much as 40 years. Xanthippe means \"yellow horse\", from \"blond\" and \"horse\". Hers is one of many Greek personal names with a horse theme (cf. \"Philippos\" \"Friend of Horses\", \"Hippocrates\" \"Horse-tamer\", etc.). The \"hippos\" in an ancient Greek name often suggested aristocratic heritage. One additional reason for thinking Xanthippe's family was socially prominent was that her eldest son was named Lamprocles instead of \"Sophroniscus\" after Socrates' father Sophroniscus: the ancient Greek custom was to name one's first child after the more illustrious of the two grandfathers. Xanthippe's father is believed to have been named Lamprocles. If he was even more well-established in Athenian aristocracy than was Socrates' father, his name would have been the preferred choice for the name of the first-born son. Plato's portrayal of Xanthippe in the \"Phaedo\" suggests that she was a devoted wife and mother; She is mentioned nowhere else in Plato. Xenophon, in his \"Memorabilia\", portrays her in much the same light, although he does make Lamprocles complain of her harshness. It is only in Xenophon's \"Symposium\" where we have Socrates agree that she is (in Antisthenes' words) \"the hardest to get along with of all the women there are.\" Nevertheless, Socrates adds that he chose her precisely because of her argumentative spirit: It is the example of the rider who wishes to become an expert horseman: \"None of your soft-mouthed, docile animals for me,\" he says; \"the horse for me to own must show some spirit\" in the belief, no doubt, if he can manage such an animal, it will be easy enough to deal with every other horse besides. And that is just my case. I wish to deal with human beings, to associate with man in general; hence my choice of wife. I know full well, if I can tolerate her spirit, I can with ease attach myself to every human being else.", " His father remarried to Octavia Minor, the second elder sister to Octavian (future Roman Emperor Caesar Augustus) who was a member of the Second Triumvirate. In his younger years, he was betrothed to Octavian's daughter Julia the Elder. After the alliance between his father and Octavian ended, the engagement was broken off. Between 40 - 36 BC, he lived with his father, step mother and his siblings in his father's mansion, in Athens, Greece. After 36 BC, he accompanied his father as they left Greece and lived his remaining years in Alexandria, Egypt in the court of Queen Cleopatra VII of Egypt. His physician was a Greek man called Philotas. From Plutarch's account of Antony,\" clause 28\", the historian gives a story of the character of Antyllus: For they had an association called The Inimitable Livers, and every day they feasted one another, making their expenditures of incredible profusion. At any rate, Philotas, the physician of Amphissa, used to tell my grandfather, Lamprias, that he was in Alexandria at the time, studying his profession, and that having got well acquainted with one of the royal cooks, he was easily persuaded by him (young man that he was) to take a view of the extravagant preparations for a royal supper. Accordingly, he was introduced into the kitchen, and when he saw all the other provisions in great abundance, and eight wild boars a-roasting, he expressed his amazement at what must be the number of guests. But the cook burst out laughing and said: \"The guests are not many, only about twelve; but everything that is set before them must be at perfection, and this an instant of time reduces. For it might happen that Antony would ask for supper immediately, and after a little while, perhaps, would postpone it and call for a cup of wine, or engage in conversation with some one. Wherefore,\" he said, \"not one, but many suppers are arranged; for the precise time is hard to hit.\" This tale, then, Philotas used to tell; and he said also that as time went on he became one of the medical attendants of Antony's oldest son, whom he had of Fulvia, and that he usually supped with him at his house in company with the rest of his comrades, when the young man did not sup with his father.", "Coastal Lamptrai Coastal Lamptrai, or Lamptrai Paraliai () or Lamptra Paralios (Λάμπτρα παράλιος), also known as Lamptrai Hypenerthen (Λαμπτραὶ ὑπένερθεν) or Lamptra Hypenerthen (Λάμπτρα ὑπένερθεν), both meaning Lower Lamptra[i], was a \"deme\" of ancient Attica. Lamptrai Paraloi and nearby Upper Lamptrai (Lamptrai Kathyperthen) were between Anagyrus, Thorae, and Aegilia. At Lamptra the grave of Cranaus was shown. The site of Coastal Lamptrai was near modern Kitsi.", "Dionysius of Lamptrai Dionysius of Lamptrai (; fl. 3rd century BC) was an Epicurean philosopher, who succeeded Polystratus as the head (\"scholarch\") of the Epicurean school at Athens c. 219 BC. He died c. 205 BC and was succeeded by Basilides.", "Rhescuporis II (Astaean) Rhescuporis I was king of the Odrysian kingdom of Thrace from ca. 18 BC to ca. 13 BC, in succession to his father Cotys VII. In 48 BC, before he became king, he led a body of auxiliaries his father sent to the aid of Pompey for use in the Roman civil war against Julius Caesar. After Cotys VII's death he became king, at first under the guardianship of his uncle Rhoemetalces I, his father's younger brother. Rhescuporis died in 13 BC when he was defeated and slain in battle by Vologaeses, chief of the Thracian Bessi, who was a leader in the revolt against the Romans in that year. He left no heir, and so was succeeded by Rhoemetalces, who fled Thrace during the revolt and was restored to power by Augustus after it was suppressed.", "Bathycles (mythology) In Greek mythology, Bathycles () was a Thessalian Myrmidon warrior, who took part in the Trojan War on the side of the Achaeans. His father was called Chalcon (Χάλκων). Bathycles was killed in the Trojan War by Glaucus and is mentioned in Homer's \"Iliad\" (rhapsody 16):", "Lampron Lampron (; ; ) is a castle near the town of Çamlıyayla in Mersin Province, Turkey. While part of the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia in the Middle Ages, the castle was known as Lampron and was the ancestral home of the Armenian Hethumid princes. Situated in the Taurus Mountains, the fortress guarded passes to Tarsus and the Cilician Gates. Like many castles in the mountainous landscape of the former Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia, Lampron is situated on a pedestal of limestone which in this case projects from the southern tip of the Bulgar Dağı. The Armenians first settled this Byzantine site in the third quarter of the 11th century when Ōšin was given the fief of Lampron and the title of \"sebastos\" by the Byzantine Emperor. Within fifty years it became the near impregnable ancestral seat of the Het‘umid Dynasty. After several unsuccessful attempts (1171, 1176, and 1182) it was finally captured in the early 13th century by the Rubenid King Levon I through the subterfuge of marrying his niece to one of the Het‘umid nobles. When all were in attendance at the wedding feast in Tarsus, Levon’s army overran the castle. In the early 1240s it was the epicenter of a serious revolt against the Armenian king, when Lampron’s Baron Constantine joined the Seljuk Sultan Kaykhusraw II and attacked King Het‛um I. The decisive counterattack was led by Constable Smbat, the Baron of Papeřōn. Constantine was captured and executed for high treason in 1250. In 1309/10 it functioned briefly as the prison for the Lusignan King of Cypress, Henry II. In the late 14th century a Mamluk garrison occupied the fortress. The castle is conveniently situated at the intersection of three Highland valleys with commanding views of the converging roads. There is also inter-visibility with Sinap Castle, six kilometers to the northeast. Lampron covers an area approximately 330 by 150 meters. There is a drop of more than 50 meters to the valley below. At the extreme northwest a dry moat has been scarped to sever the fortress from the rest of the outcrop.", "Laches (general) Laches (; ; c. 475 – 418 BCE) was an Athenian aristocrat (son of Melanopos) and general during the Peloponnesian War. His date of birth is unknown, but Plato asserts that he was distinctly older than Socrates, who was born around 470 BCE. According to Thucydides, he was the son of Melanopus of Aexone, The family belonged to the Cecropis tribe. In 427 BCE, Laches and Charoeades were sent to Sicily with a fleet of 20 ships in order to support Athenian allies against Syracuse. When Charoeades was killed by the Syracusans in battle in 426 BCE, Laches took over the supreme command of the fleet. Under his command, the army sailed to Mylae, a territory of Messana and was defended by two battalions of Messanians. The enemies tried to ambush the Athenians and when this failed, Laches was able to force the cities of Mylae and Messana to surrender. However, due to the annual reappointment of generals, at the beginning of 425 BCE he was replaced by Pythodoros as supreme commander. The first Athenian expedition to Sicily ended badly. Upon Laches' return to Athens he was prosecuted by Cleon, but was acquitted of any wrongdoing. His trial was satirized by Aristophanes in his play \"The Wasps\", which is the main source for its historicity. In 423 BCE, Laches successfully moved for an armistice with Sparta in the Athenian Assembly. It only lasted a year, but after Cleon died in 422 BCE, Laches, together with Nicias, was able to negotiate the Peace of Nicias. In 418 BCE the peace broke down because of Athens’s support for Spartan rebels. Laches was again appointed general and was killed in the Athenian defeat at the Battle of Mantinea. The Platonic dialogue \"Laches\" features Laches as a stereotypical conservative general. Laches was a common name at Athens; the archon of 400/399 BCE, the year of Socrates' execution, was another Laches. 's \"\" lists eighteen men of the name of Laches, including the general's son, grandson, and great-grandson, who appear in Demosthenes' speech against Timocrates and in his letters.", " Among them were Artabazos II and his daughter Barsine, possible future mistress of Alexander, who resided at the Macedonian court from 352 to 342 BC, as well as Amminapes, future satrap of Alexander, or a Persian nobleman named Sisines. This gave the Macedonian court a good knowledge of Persian issues, and may even have influenced some of the innovations in the management of the Macedonian state. Suda writes that Anaximenes of Lampsacus was one of Alexander's teachers, and that Anaximenes also accompanied Alexander on his campaigns. At the age of 16, Alexander's education under Aristotle ended. Philip II had waged war against the Thracians to the north, which left Alexander in charge as regent and heir apparent. During Philip's absence, the Thracian tribe of Maedi revolted against Macedonia. Alexander responded quickly and drove them from their territory. The territory was colonized, and a city, named Alexandropolis, was founded. Upon Philip's return, Alexander was dispatched with a small force to subdue the revolts in southern Thrace. Campaigning against the Greek city of Perinthus, Alexander reportedly saved his father's life. Meanwhile, the city of Amphissa began to work lands that were sacred to Apollo near Delphi, a sacrilege that gave Philip the opportunity to further intervene in Greek affairs. While Philip was occupied in Thrace, Alexander was ordered to muster an army for a campaign in southern Greece. Concerned that other Greek states might intervene, Alexander made it look as though he was preparing to attack Illyria instead. During this turmoil, the Illyrians invaded Macedonia, only to be repelled by Alexander. Philip and his army joined his son in 338 BC, and they marched south through Thermopylae, taking it after stubborn resistance from its Theban garrison. They went on to occupy the city of Elatea, only a few days' march from both Athens and Thebes. The Athenians, led by Demosthenes, voted to seek alliance with Thebes against Macedonia. Both Athens and Philip sent embassies to win Thebes's favour, but Athens won the contest. Philip marched on Amphissa (ostensibly acting on the request of the Amphictyonic League), capturing the mercenaries sent there by Demosthenes and accepting the city's surrender." ]
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[ "Athenian" ]
When did the director of film The First Mass die?
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The First Mass The First Mass () is a 1961 Brazilian drama film directed by Lima Barreto, based on Nair Lacerda's short story "Nhá Colaquinha Cheia de Graça". It was entered into the 1961 Cannes Film Festival.
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[ "Alessandro Blasetti Alessandro Blasetti (3 July 1900 – 1 February 1987) was an Italian film director and screenwriter who influenced Italian neorealism with the film \"Quattro passi fra le nuvole\". Blasetti was one of the leading figures in Italian cinema during the Fascist era. He is sometimes known as the \"father of Italian cinema\" because of his role in reviving the struggling industry in the late 1920s. Blasetti was born in Rome, where he also died. After studying law at university, Blasetti chose to become a journalist and film critic. He worked for several film magazines and led a campaign for national film production, which had largely ceased by this point. In 1919 he made a brief foray into acting when he appeared as an extra in Mario Caserini's \"Tortured Soul\". In 1929 Blasetti made his directorial debut with \"Sun\", a fictional story set against the ongoing draining of the Pontine Marshes. The film was well received at a time when there were few Italian films being made. Benito Mussolini described it as \"the dawn of the Fascist film\". Like many of his early productions, it had elements that were a precursor to neorealism. The strong reception for \"Sun\" led to Blasetti receiving an offer from Stefano Pittaluga, the only significant commercial producer left working in Italy at the time. Pittaluga had recently converted his Rome studios for sound films. Blasetti directed what would have been the first Italian sound film \"Resurrection\", but delays meant that it was released after Gennaro Righelli's \"The Song of Love\". In 1934 Blasetti directed the play \"18 BL\" a \"mass theatre\" performed outdoors with 2,000 amateur actors. Blasetti was a driving force in the revival of the Italian film industry in the 1930s, having lobbied for greater state funding and support. One outcome was the construction of the large Cinecittà studios in Rome. He played himself in Luchino Visconti's film \"Bellissima\" starred by Anna Magnani, a Roman mother who desires to make her daughter a filmstar in Cinecittà where Blasetti makes the screen test for the child actors. He was President of the Jury at the 1967 Cannes Film Festival.", "Michel Vuillermet Michel Vuillermet (13 March 1950 – 16 February 2021) was a French film director. After studying modern humanities and history, Vuillermet joined the Institut des hautes études cinématographiques. Originally a cameraman, he first directed a film in 1980 with \"\". It won best screenplay at the Festival du Livre de Nice and was presented at the Cannes Film Festival. He would also direct several documentaries for television. Michel Vuillermet died on 16 February 2021, at the age of 70, twenty five days short from his 71st birthday.", "Jean Mitry Jean-René Pierre Goetgheluck Le Rouge Tillard des Acres de Presfontaines, whose pseudonym was Jean Mitry (; 7 November 1904 – 18 January 1988), was a French film theorist, critic and filmmaker, a co-founder of France's first film society, and, in 1938, of the Cinémathèque Française. Goetgheluck le Rouge Rillard des Acres de Presfontaines was born in Soissons and was the first lecturer of film aesthetics in France, Mitry was one of the first intellectuals responsible for taking film studies out of the era of the film club and into that of the university. Mitry was one of few major film theorists who worked in film production himself. He edited Alexandre Astruc's short film \"Le Rideau Cramoisi\" (1953) and directed two films of his own, \"Pacific 231\" (1949), set to Arthur Honegger's music, and \"Images pour Debussy\" (1952), set to the music of Claude Debussy. He died in La Garenne-Colombes in 1988.", "Jeffrey Mass Jeffrey Paul Mass (June 29, 1940 – March 30, 2001) was an American academic, historian, author and Japanologist. He was Yamato Ichihashi Professor of Japanese History at Stanford University. Mass was born in New York City in 1940. He earned a bachelor's degree in history from Hamilton College in 1961, a master's degree in history from New York University in 1965, and he received his doctorate in history from Yale in 1971. Mass joined the Stanford University faculty in 1973. He was made a full professor in 1981. After 1987, he spent the late spring and summer of each year teaching at Oxford University. During many years, his research was supported by a Fulbright Research Fellowship, a Mellon Fellowship and a Guggenheim Fellowship, and other grants. In an overview of writings by and about Mass, OCLC/WorldCat lists roughly 30+ works in 110+ publications in 3 languages and 5,000+ library holdings.", "Jean-Claude Lord Jean-Claude Lord (6 June 1943 – 15 January 2022) was a Canadian film director and screenwriter. He was one of the most commercial of the Québécois directors in the 1970s, aiming his feature films at a mass audience and dealing with political themes in a mainstream, Hollywood style. Lord was born in Montreal on 6 June 1943. He first worked as an assistant director and scriptwriter in the private sector. He was an apprentice to Pierre Patry at the company Coopératio. Lord's first feature was \"Délivrez-nous du mal\", released in 1965. It depicted a gay couple, reportedly a first for a Québécois film and regarded as a breakthrough since the influence of the Catholic Church was still strong in Quebec. His 1974 film \"Bingo\" exploits the post-October Crisis, post-Watergate paranoia prevalent in North America at the time with considerable panache. It was the subject of an intensive critical debate about its credentials as a left-wing film. Lord directed his first English-language film, \"Visiting Hours\", in 1982. The low-budget horror movie, which featured William Shatner and Michael Ironside, became a cult favourite. Four years later, Lord worked for the first time in television on the series \"Lance et Compte\". It centred around a fictitious ice hockey team, whose uniforms were similar to the Quebec Nordiques, contending for the Stanley Cup and the World Cup of Hockey. The series – which ran from 1986 to 1989 – was credited with establishing a new benchmark for television shows in Quebec. It also aired in English on CBC as \"He Shoots, He Scores\", and was shown in France in 1987. He won a Prix Gémeaux in 1987 for the series. Lord subsequently worked primarily in television on several other series and made-for-TV movies. He directed the revival of \"Lance et Compte\" that aired from 2000 until 2008. He was conferred the Prix Guy-Mauffette by the National Assembly of Quebec in November 2017, in recognition of the contributions he made to the audiovisual industry and culture. Lord was in a domestic partnership with Lise Thouin until his death.", "Paolo Paoloni Paolo Paoloni (24 July 1929 – 9 January 2019) was an Italian actor. A close friend of director Luciano Salce, Paoloni is best known for portraying the role of the Galactic Mega-director in the \"Fantozzi\" film saga. Despite being famous for taking part to several comedies, Paoloni took also part in some horror films such as \"Cannibal Holocaust\". He died on 9 January 2019, at the age of 89. In his final months, Paoloni became mute due to a vocal cord disease.", "Marco Ferreri Marco Ferreri (11 May 1928 – 9 May 1997) was an Italian film director, screenwriter and actor, who began his career in the 1950s directing three films in Spain, followed by 24 Italian films before his death in 1997. He is considered one of the greatest European cinematic provocateurs of his time and had a constant presence in prestigious festival circuit - including eight films in competition in Cannes Film Festival and a Golden Bear win in 1991 Berlin Film Festival. Three of his films are among 100 films selected for preservation for significant contribution to Italian cinema. He was born in Milan. His best known film is \"La Grande Bouffe\" from 1973, starring Marcello Mastroianni, Michel Piccoli, Philippe Noiret and Ugo Tognazzi. He was a socialist and atheist. He died in Paris of a heart attack. Upon his death, Gilles Jacob, artistic director of the Cannes International Film Festival, said: \"The Italian cinema has lost one of its most original artists, one of its most personal authors (...) No one was more demanding nor more allegorical than he in showing the state of crisis of contemporary man.\" His 1979 film \"Chiedo asilo\" won him the Silver Bear - Special Jury Prize at the 30th Berlin International Film Festival. In 1991, his film \"La casa del sorriso\" won the Golden Bear at the 41st Berlin International Film Festival. Two years later, his film \"Diario di un vizio\" was nominated for the Golden Bear at the 43rd Berlin International Film Festival.", "Olivier Megaton Olivier Megaton (born Olivier Fontana; 6 August 1965) is a French director, writer, and editor best known for directing \"The Red Siren\", \"Transporter 3\", \"Colombiana\", and \"Taken 2\", and \"Taken 3\". Fontana was born in Paris, 20 years to the day after the atomic bombing of Hiroshima, and his choice of the artistic name, Megaton, was influenced by this. He grew up in a Paris \"banlieue\", and after qualifying for a diploma in psychology, was active as a graphic artist and also adept in graffiti art. After meeting music video director Jean-Baptiste Mondino, he started working in films. Fontana first started making shorts and video clips before finally directing feature films. He is of Italian descent. Fontana has directed \"Exit\", \"The Red Siren\", \"Transporter 3\", \"Taken 2\", and \"Taken 3\". \"Transporter 3\" and \"Taken 2\" received scores of 36% and 21%, respectively, on the critic-aggregator site Rotten Tomatoes. He was chosen to direct \"Mathilda\", the sequel to \"Léon\", but expressed the opinion that the film was unlikely to be made. He also served as a second unit director for the film \"Hitman\". His trademark technique in film directing involves intentionally disorienting camerawork and editing. Aside from film making, Fontana is also a published author after his novel, entitled \"Le Facteur humain\" (\"The Human Factor\"), was released in 1998. In 2021, Fontana returned to film production to release a Netflix documentary entitled \"Monsters Inside: The 24 Faces of Billy Milligan\", the documentary received criticism shortly after release for its stigmatism regarding dissociative identity disorder. Second unit director", "Luis Marquina Luis Marquina ( 25 May 1904 Barcelona- 26 June 1980 Madrid) was a Spanish film director and screenwriter.", "Georges Hatot Georges Alphonse Hatot (22 December 1876 – 8 August 1959) was a theater manager and pioneering french filmmaker during the late 1890s and early twentieth century. He directed the first known film based on the story of Joan of Arc in 1898 as well as having made the first films to feature the Roman emperor Nero. Besides being a director he also wrote the 1908 serial \"Nick Carter, le roi des détectives\" which was a major success and spawned many detective series in the following years. Georges Alphonse Hatot was born on December 22, 1876 in Paris." ]
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[ "23 November 1982" ]
What is the date of death of the director of film Escape To France?
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Escape to France Escape to France (Italian:Fuga in Francia) is a 1948 Italian drama film directed by Mario Soldati and starring Folco Lulli, Enrico Olivieri and Rosi Mirafiore. A former Fascist takes his son and escapes across the border into France, where he tries to avoid being recognized and having to pay for his wartime crimes.
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[ "François Leterrier François Leterrier (26 May 1929 – 4 December 2020) was a French film director and actor. He entered the film industry when he was cast in Robert Bresson's film \"A Man Escaped\". After this he went on to become a director himself. François Leterrier studied at the University of Paris where he took a degree in philosophy. During his student years he frequently attended the university's film club. He did his military service in Morocco, where he was discovered by the film director Robert Bresson, known for casting unknowns, who gave him the leading role in the 1956 film \"A Man Escaped\". After this, Leterrier was able to work as an assistant director for Louis Malle, Etienne Périer and Yves Allégret. His first film as director was \"Les Mauvais Coups\" from 1961, based on a novel by Roger Vailland. He also went on to adapt works by Jean Giono, Paul Morand and Raymond Queneau. François's son Louis is a film director notable for his action and blockbuster films such as the first two \"Transporter\" films, \"The Incredible Hulk\", \"Clash of the Titans\" and \"Now You See Me\".", "Escape (2012 American film) Escape is a 2012 American mystery thriller film directed by Paul Emami and produced by James Chankin, Chad Hawkins, Michael Scott, and Emami. After the unexpected death of their infant, doctors Paul (C. Thomas Howell) and Kim Jordan (Anora Lyn) decide to leave America and travel to Thailand on a medical mission. While they're adapting to their new life, Paul is kidnapped and taken to an isolated island by human traffickers, who need a doctor to save their wounded leader. Kim is left to find her husband on her own, unable to prove the reason for his disappearance. Paul is imprisoned with Englishman Malcolm Andrews (John Rhys-Davies), who is being held for ransom. The two men quickly discover that their philosophies are polar opposites: Andrews is a highly spiritual man, while Paul is a strict atheist. Paul later learns that he cannot save his kidnappers' leader without modern equipment, to which he has no access. Paul and Andrews decide to plan an escape as their last hope for survival. \"Escape\" was released on DVD on October 22, 2012. The Dove Foundation called it \"a tremendous story of redemption\".", "Robert Bresson Robert Bresson (; 25 September 1901 – 18 December 1999) was a French film director. Known for his ascetic approach, Bresson contributed notably to the art of cinema; his non-professional actors, ellipses, and sparse use of scoring have led his works to be regarded as preeminent examples of minimalist film. Much of his work is known for being tragic in story and nature. Bresson is among the most highly regarded filmmakers of all time. He has the highest number of films (seven) that made the 2012 \"Sight & Sound\" critics' poll of the 250 greatest films ever made. His works \"A Man Escaped\" (1956), \"Pickpocket\" (1959) and \"Au Hasard Balthazar\" (1966) were ranked among the top 100, and other films like \"Mouchette\" (1967) and \"L'Argent\" (1983) also received many votes. Jean-Luc Godard once wrote, \"He is the French cinema, as Dostoevsky is the Russian novel and Mozart is German music.\" Bresson was born at Bromont-Lamothe, Puy-de-Dôme, the son of Marie-Élisabeth (née Clausels) and Léon Bresson. Little is known of his early life. He was educated at Lycée Lakanal in Sceaux, Hauts-de-Seine, close to Paris, and turned to painting after graduating. Three formative influences in his early life seem to have a mark on his films: Catholicism, art and his experiences as a prisoner of war. Robert Bresson lived in Paris, France, in the Île Saint-Louis. Initially also a photographer, Bresson made his first short film, \"Les affaires publiques\" (\"Public Affairs\") in 1934. During World War II, he spent over a year in a prisoner-of-war camp−an experience which informs \"Un condamné à mort s'est échappé ou Le vent souffle où il veut\" (\"A Man Escaped\"). In a career that spanned fifty years, Bresson made only 13 feature-length films. This reflects his painstaking approach to the filmmaking process and his non-commercial preoccupations. Difficulty finding funding for his projects was also a factor.", "Escape to the Foreign Legion Escape to the Foreign Legion () is a 1929 German silent film directed by Louis Ralph and starring Hans Stüwe, Alexander Murski, and Eva von Berne.", "Port of Escape Port of Escape is a 1956 British thriller film directed by Tony Young and starring Googie Withers, John McCallum, Bill Kerr and Joan Hickson. Two sailors, one Australian and one American, are kicked off their ship when it docks in London, and get involved in a fight outside a dockside pub that leads to a man's death. They go on the run and hide on a barge that belongs to three women. The two men plan to travel to Missouri, the home state of the American, but not all goes to plan. Hugh Pryse died in 1955, nine months before the film was released. In a recent review Allen Eyles at the \"Radio Times\" gives the film three out of five stars and writes that \"The skilled performances of John McCallum and Googie Withers, and an atmospheric treatment of the London Docks setting, give this modest melodrama a considerable lift. ... An obscure director, Anthony Young, lets the pace slacken occasionally, but overall this is an intelligent and offbeat work that deserves to be better known, and probably owes much to its producer, Lance Comfort, an able director in his own right.\"", "Escape from the 'Liberty' Cinema Escape from the 'Liberty' Cinema () is a 1990 Polish drama film directed by Wojciech Marczewski. It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1991 Cannes Film Festival.", "Raoul Lévy Raoul Levy (14 April 1922 – 31 December 1966) was a French film producer, writer and director best known for a series of movies he made starring Brigitte Bardot. He was born in Antwerp. He committed suicide after losing most of his fortune making a film about the life of Marco Polo. He shot himself in the chest outside the front door of a female friend's house in St Tropez. The female friend was Isabelle Pons, who had recently ended a two-year affair with Levy. Levy was survived by a wife and fifteen-year-old son.", "Escape from Devil's Island Escape from Devil's Island is a 1935 American adventure film directed by Albert S. Rogell and written by Earle Snell and Fred Niblo Jr. The film stars Victor Jory, Florence Rice, Norman Foster, Stanley Andrews, Daniel L. Haynes and Herbert Heywood. The film was released on November 24, 1935, by Columbia Pictures.", "The Escape (1998 film) The Escape is a 1998 Canadian action TV movie directed by Stuart Gillard starring Patrick Dempsey. A falsely imprisoned young man attempts an escape from a prison work detail in Louisiana ten years later. The film bears a 1994 copyright but it was not until 1998 that it aired on The Movie Channel and was then released on home video. The film was released on VHS for home video release on October 13, 1998. It was later released for streaming on Netflix and Amazon Video.", "The Escape to Nice The Escape to Nice () is a 1932 German comedy crime film directed by James Bauer and starring Fritz Fischer, Georg Alexander and Else Elster. The film is based on the novel \"Orje Lehmann wird Detektiv\" by Dolly Bruck (Hans Mahner-Mons). It premiered on 14 June 1932." ]
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[ "19 June 1999" ]
Are J. Lee and Pete Carril from the same country?
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J. J. Lee J.J. or JJ Lee may refer to:
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[ "Douglas Lee Douglas Lee may refer to:", "Vicente López Carril Vicente López Carril (2 December 1942, A Coruña, province of A Coruña - 29 March 1980, Gijón, Asturias) was a Spanish professional road racing cyclist from A Coruña. He finished among the top ten riders in the overall classification of several Grand Tours and third in 1974 Tour de France. During his career he also won three stages of Tour de France, as well as a stage in both Giro d'Italia and Vuelta a España.", "Tim Lee Tim Lee may refer to:", "Jean Lee Jean Lee may refer to:", "Scott Lee Scott Lee may refer to:", "Esteban Carril Esteban Carril Caso (born 24 May 1977) is a Spanish tennis coach and former professional player. A native of Gijón, Carril was a three-time All-American varsity player at Texas Christian University. On the professional tour he made his only ATP Tour main draw appearance in the doubles of the 2005 Estoril Open, reaching the quarter-finals. Most of his tour matches were on the ITF Futures circuit, where he won one singles and nine doubles titles. Carril's coaching career has been highlighted by his three years with Johanna Konta, who he took from around 100 in the world to an Australian Open semi-final and top 10 ranking, before departing in 2016. He had a trial period as coach of Emma Raducanu in late 2021 and was then announced to have joined fellow Brit Andy Murray's coaching team for the Stockholm Open.", "Jorge del Carril Jorge del Carril (born 4 November 1904, date of death unknown) was an Argentine bobsledder. He competed in the four-man event at the 1928 Winter Olympics.", "Jack Lee Jack Lee may refer to:", "Jackie Lee Jackie Lee may refer to:", "Vic Lee Vic Lee may refer to:" ]
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[ "yes" ]
Which country the director of film Death And Diamonds (Film) is from?
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Death and Diamonds Death and Diamonds may refer to:
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[ "Diamonds (1939 film) Diamonds (Italian: Diamanti) is a 1939 Italian comedy film directed by Corrado D'Errico and starring Doris Duranti, Lamberto Picasso and Laura Nucci. It was made at Cinecittà Studios in Rome. The film's sets were designed by Salvo D'Angelo.", "Arthur Mayer Arthur L. Mayer (March 28, 1886, Demopolis, Alabama - April 14, 1981, New York City) was an American film producer and film distributor who worked with Joseph Burstyn in distributing films directed by Roberto Rossellini and other famous European film directors. Some films were distributed under the name Burstyn-Mayer Inc. Mayer was also interviewed by Warren Beatty for Beatty's film \"Reds\" (1981). In 1949, Mayer went into business to distribute French films in the U.S. with Edward Kingsley, who later founded Kingsley-International Pictures. Mayer was co-producer of the French documentary film \"La Vie Commence Demain\" (\"Life Begins Tomorrow\", 1950), directed by Nicole Védrès and featuring Pablo Picasso and Jean-Paul Sartre, as well as the feature film \"High Hell\" (1958). He was married to Lillie Mayer (born July 29, 1889).", "Diamonds (1937 film) Diamonds () is a 1937 German mystery film directed by Eduard von Borsody and starring Hansi Knoteck, Viktor Staal, and Hilde Körber. The film's sets were designed by the art director Walter Röhrig. Location shooting took place in Amsterdam and Hamburg.", "Blood Diamond Blood Diamond is a 2006 American political war action thriller film directed and co-produced by Edward Zwick and starring Leonardo DiCaprio, Jennifer Connelly, and Djimon Hounsou. The title refers to blood diamonds, which are diamonds mined in war zones and sold to finance conflicts, and thereby profit warlords and diamond companies around the world. Set during the Sierra Leone Civil War of 1991–2002, the film depicts a country torn apart by the struggle between government loyalists and insurgent forces. It also portrays many of the atrocities of that war, including the rebels' amputation of civilians' hands to discourage them from voting in upcoming elections. The film's ending, in which a conference is held concerning blood diamonds, refers to a historic meeting that took place in Kimberley, South Africa, in 2000. It led to development of the Kimberley Process Certification Scheme, which sought to certify the origin of rough diamonds in order to curb the trade in conflict diamonds; the certification scheme has since been mostly abandoned as ineffective. The film received mainly positive reviews, with praise directed toward the performances of DiCaprio and Hounsou. The film grossed $171 million worldwide and received five Oscar nominations, including Best Actor for DiCaprio and Best Supporting Actor for Hounsou. DiCaprio received a nomination for a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama (also nominated that year in the same category for \"The Departed\"). In addition, DiCaprio and Hounsou were nominated for Outstanding Male Actor in a Leading Role and Outstanding Male Actor in a Supporting Role at the 13th Screen Actors Guild Awards. The film is set in 1999 in Sierra Leone, a West African nation ravaged by a decade of civil war. Rebel factions such as the Revolutionary United Front (RUF) frequently terrorize the countryside, intimidating Mende locals and enslaving many to harvest diamonds, which fund their increasingly successful war effort. One such unfortunate local is fisherman Solomon Vandy (Djimon Hounsou) from Shenge. While his family escapes the rebels, Vandy is assigned to a workforce overseen by Captain Poison (David Harewood), a ruthless warlord. One morning, while mining a river, Vandy discovers an enormous pink diamond. Captain Poison tries to take the stone, but the area is suddenly raided by government troops. Vandy buries the stone before being captured.", "Oscar Kramer Oscar Kramer (25 May 1935 – 7 April 2010) was an Argentine film producer. He was born in Buenos Aires. He worked in the cinema of Argentina when he was young. In the 1970s he lived in Antwerp, Belgium, where he worked in the diamond industry. After a few decades, in the 1980s he returned to Argentina with his wife and son to direct films.", "Diamond Film The Diamond Film () is a film award recognising domestic box office achievements in the Netherlands. The Diamond Film is awarded to films from the Netherlands once they have sold 1,000,000 cinema tickets or more during the original circulation. The award is initiated by the Netherlands Film Festival and the Netherlands Film Fund in addition to the Golden Film for 100,000 visitors, the Platinum Film for 400,000 visitors, and the Crystal Film for 10,000 visitors of a documentary film. The first Diamond Film was awarded to \"Black Book\" (2006) on 31 January 2007. The director of the Netherlands Film Festival presented the trophies to the producer San Fu Maltha, director Paul Verhoeven, and the film cast, during a dinner for the film crew and cast organized by San Fu Maltha. \"Black Book\" was the first film since the introduction of Dutch box office awards in 2001 that reached an audience of one million visitors. \"Black Book\" had a budget of €17,000,000, which made it the most expensive film from the Netherlands ever, at the time of its release. After receiving the Diamond Film, Paul Verhoeven says about \"Black Book\": Scenario writer Gerard Soeteman says about \"Black Book\" after it received the Diamond Film:", "David Mackenzie (director) David Mackenzie (born 10 May 1966) is a Scottish film director and co-founder of the Glasgow-based production company Sigma Films. He has made ten feature films including \"Young Adam\" (2003), \"Hallam Foe\" (2007), \"Perfect Sense\" (2011) and \"Starred Up\" (2013). In 2016, Mackenzie's film \"Hell or High Water\" premiered at Cannes and was theatrically released in the United States in August. The same year he executive produced \"Damnation\", a TV pilot for Universal and USA Network. Mackenzie also directed \"Outlaw King\" (2018), a historical film for Netflix. Mackenzie and his films have been described as not fitting neatly into any particular genre or type. After studying at Duncan of Jordanstone College of Art and Design in Dundee, Mackenzie began his directorial career with a series of well-regarded shorts, the first being \"Dirty Diamonds\" (1994). After that came \"California Sunshine\" (1997), \"Somersault\" (1999) and \"Marcie's Dowry\" (2000). All were nominated for and won numerous awards internationally. Mackenzie's debut feature film is titled \"The Last Great Wilderness\" (2002). His brother, actor Alastair Mackenzie, plays a character looking to exact revenge by burning down his wife's lover's house in the Highlands. The film begins as a comedy gangster thriller, then wanders into horror film territory before subverting all expectations and delivering something altogether different instead. It premiered at TIFF in 2002. He followed this with his acclaimed adaptation of Scots beat writer Alexander Trocchi's cult novel, \"Young Adam\" (2003). It features Ewan McGregor as a young drifter working on a river barge as he disrupts his employers' lives while hiding the fact that he knows more about a dead woman found in the river than he admits. Tilda Swinton, Peter Mullan and Emily Mortimer also star. The film premiered in the Un Certain Regard, Cannes 2003, and played TIFF and Telluride, winning Best Film and Best Director at the 2004 BAFTA Scotland awards. Tilda Swinton and Ewan McGregor both won Scottish BAFTAs for their performances.", "Ashes and Diamonds Ashes and Diamonds (Polish original: Popiół i diament, literally: \"Ash and Diamond\") is a 1948 novel by the Polish writer Jerzy Andrzejewski. It was adapted into a film by the same title in 1958 by the Polish film director Andrzej Wajda. English translation, entitled \"Ashes and Diamonds\", appeared in 1962. The story takes place during the last few days of World War II in Europe, and describes the political and moral dilemmas associated with the soon to be suppressed Anti-communist resistance in Poland (1944–1946). The protagonist Maciek is a soldier in the underground anti-communist Polish army assigned to kill the Communist Szczuka. The story follows Maciek's and other characters' actions in those ominous days. According to a Polish journalist Krzysztof Kąkolewski the original story was the killing of a Communist – and robber – Jan Foremniak, in Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski in January 1945. The first edition was published in 1947 as \"Zaraz po wojnie\" (\"Directly After the War\"). Jerzy Andrzejewski rewrote the book according to changing party teachings because he was an eager Communist at that time. The story takes place in Ostrowiec (probably Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski), Poland, and begins on 5 May 1945, one of the last days of World War II. The characters are all aware that the war will end soon. The Soviet Army had driven the German Army out of Ostrowiec in January, and the Communists are poised to take control of post-war Poland. In the story, Stefan Szczuka is the Secretary of the Province Committee of the Polish Workers' Party (PPR, a party of Communist orientation formed in the Soviet Union), and is expected to play an important role in the new government of Stalinist Poland. A jeep is transporting him to speak at a cement factory in Biała, a nearby town. The jeep is being driven by Frank Podgórski, who is the Secretary of the District Committee of the PPR. Podgórski recognizes a friend (Alicja Kossecka) walking alongside the road, and stops to greet her.", "Blood and Diamonds Blood and Diamonds () is a 1978 Italian crime film directed by Fernando di Leo. The original title for the film was \"Roma calibro 9\" (). The film is very similar to Di Leo's earlier film \"Caliber 9\", with Italian film historian and critic Roberto Curti describing it as \"a reversal of \"Caliber 9\"\" with the relationships in the film being contrary to each other. The cast initially intended to include Franco Gasparri, fresh from the success of the \"Mark il poliziotto\" film series, in the main role of Guido Mauri. \"Blood and Diamonds\" premiered in Rome on 17 March 1978. The film was distributed by Titanus in Italy, the day after the kidnapping of Aldo Moro which led to the film grossing only 259,502,900 Italian lira.", "Mickey Fonseca Mickey Fonseca, is a Mozambican filmmaker, writer and producer. He is best known for directing the 2009 short film \"Mahla\" and 2019 crime thriller film \"Resgate\". He is the founder of film production company Mahla Filmes. Fonseca was born and raised in Maputo, Mozambique. At the age of 12, his passion towards cinema grew up where he wrote letters to renowned filmmaker Steven Spielberg as well. In his mid-twenties, Fonseca moved to Cape Town, South Africa and worked as a runner for Monkey Films. In 2006, he founded the film production company \"Mahla Filmes\" which is established in Maputo. Then for six years, the company shot commercials only. In 2011, Fonseca attended 8-Week Screenwriting program at the New York Film Academy. Through the program, he was able to meet many Hollywood filmmakers and technical crew where Fonseca worked with them as the location manager and assistant manager in Africa for the blockbuster movies \"Diana\" and \"Blood Diamond\". In 2009, he made his film debut by directing the short \"Traidos pela traição\". Then he directed the short \"Mahla\" in the same year. The film became a turning point in his career, where the film received positive critics acclaim and nominated for best short at many film competitions: AMAA (Nigeria), TARIFA (Spain), Aguilar del Campoo (Spain), Festival Du Film D'Afrique et des Iles (Reunion Isalnd) and XXX Festival Cinema Africano. (Verona, Italy). After that success, he later produced two more short films under the banner of Mahla Filmes: \"The Letter\" and \"The Dowry\" and directed his third short \"Poisoned Love\", all in the 2010. In 2018, he wrote, produced and directed his maiden feature film \"Resgate\". At the African Movie Academy Awards (AMAA), the film won the Best Screenplay Award and Best Production Design as well as nominated for two other awards: Best Film and Best Director. Then at the Film Fest Zell, he won the Courageous Film Award for directing the film. In the same year, he was again nominated for the Young Talent Award for Best Feature Film at the Hamburg Film Festival. In 2020, the film became the first film from Lusophone: Portuguese-speaking Africa screened on Netflix." ]
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[ "Austria" ]
When is the director of film The Voice In The Fog 's birthday?
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The Voice in the Fog The Voice in the Fog is a lost 1915 silent film produced by Jesse Lasky and distributed by Paramount Pictures. J. P. McGowan directed the film which is based on a novel by Harold McGrath. Stage actor Donald Brian makes his screen debut in the film.
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[ "A Face in the Fog A Face in the Fog is a 1936 American film directed by Robert F. Hill. June Collyer (her last film) plays a meddlesome reporter who claims she can recognize \"the fiend\" because she saw his face in the fog (in a mirror). She becomes his target. Fellow reporter (Lloyd Hughes) tries to protect her, along with a ditzy photographer (Al. St. John). After there is a murder in a theater, the playwright (Lawrence Gray) pitches in to help solve the case.", "Mac Dalgleish Mac Dalgleish (June 12, 1901 – December 31, 1974) was an American sound engineer. He was nominated for an Academy Award in the category Sound Recording for the film \"Voice in the Wind\".", "The Fog (2005 film) The Fog is a 2005 American supernatural horror film directed by Rupert Wainwright and starring Tom Welling, Selma Blair, and Maggie Grace. It is a remake of John Carpenter's 1980 film of the same name and was produced by Carpenter and Debra Hill who co-wrote the original film. The film tells the story of a strange fog that sweeps in over an island town off the coast of Oregon, bringing with it the vengeful spirits of mariners who were murdered there 134 years prior. The townspeople find themselves trapped and fighting for their lives while discovering the truth of their dark history. The residents of Antonio Island prepare to honor their founding fathers - unaware they were the same men who burned the \"Elizabeth Dane\" – and a statue of them is to be unveiled on the town's anniversary. During a boating trip, Nick Castle and his friend Spooner unwittingly disturb a bag containing a pocket watch and a hairbrush from the \"Elizabeth Dane\" lying on the seabed. That night, Nick meets his former girlfriend, Elizabeth Williams, who has returned after six months. Elizabeth is shown the antique pocket watch by Machen, an old man who found it washed up on the beach. He warns her ominously \"\"if you touch it, things will change\"\". The watch begins ticking as Elizabeth holds it. She sees a hallmark on it, which includes a set of scales. Later, supernatural occurrences start to plague the town. Objects move by themselves, power outages occur, and the windows in Nick's truck inexplicably shatter. Nick and Elizabeth then encounter drunken priest Father Malone, who is ranting about murderers and retribution. Meanwhile, at the local radio station, host Stevie Wayne gets a phone call from weatherman Dan about a large fog bank off the coast. Out at sea on Nick's boat, Spooner and Nick's cousin Sean are partying with two young women, Mandi and Jennifer. As the fog reaches them, the boat's engine stops, and the instruments break. An old clipper ship appears in the fog next to them. Seemingly possessed, Jennifer draws a set of scales on a misted window inside the boat. Unseen forces then kill Mandi, Jennifer, and Sean. At Nick's beach house, Elizabeth has been dreaming about the \"Elizabeth Dane\".", "Voice in the Wind Voice in the Wind is a 1944 American film noir directed by Arthur Ripley and written by Friedrich Torberg, based on a story written by Arthur Ripley. The drama features Francis Lederer, Sigrid Gurie and J. Edward Bromberg. Jan Foley (Lederer), an amnesiac Czech pianist, is a victim of Nazi torture for playing a banned song. Living under a new identity on the island of French-governed Guadalupe, Jan tries to recall his past life while working for refugee smuggler Angelo (Alexander Granach). To the melancholy island of Guadalupe come a band of refugees, stripped of their friends and their country by the war. Among them dwells a brooding, sinister man known only as \"El Hombre,\" whose memory was destroyed by the brutality of the Nazis. One evening, as El Hombre sits trance-like at the piano and plays a somber melody, his music drifts into the room inhabited by other refugees, Dr. Hoffman, his wife Anna, and their invalid charge, Marya Volny. El Hombre's playing reminds Anna of Jan Volny, a famous pianist from her homeland of Czechoslovakia, and she bitterly reflects upon the life that they lost. After finishing the piece, El Hombre reads a notice from the governor, warning refugees about \"murder boats\" that will promise them asylum in the U.S., but will leave them to perish at sea after fleecing them of their savings. The demented El Hombre takes the warning as a sign to destroy the fishing boat owned by his compassionate employer Angelo. El Hombre's act infuriates Angelo's cruel brothers, Luigi and Marco, who loathe the stranger and wish him dead. As Marya's condition worsens, Anna blames herself for forcing the girl to leave her homeland and recalls the conditions that drove them into exile: After invading Prague, the Nazis grant permission to Czech pianist Jan Volny to present a concert. They stipulate, however, that \"The Moldau,\" a much-loved patriotic symphony written by Bedrich Smetana, be excluded from the concert. Carried away by the beauty of the music, Volny ends his concert with a four-minute paraphrase of the famed symphony.", "Fog (1933 film) Fog is a 1933 American pre-Code thriller film directed by Albert S. Rogell and produced and distributed by Columbia Pictures. It stars Mary Brian, Donald Cook and Reginald Denny. The Library of Congress holds a print of the film.", "The Voice Within (film) The Voice Within is a 1946 British crime drama film directed by Maurice J. Wilson and starring Barbara White, Kieron Moore and Brefni O'Rorke. It was the film debut of Moore who went on to appear in several major roles over the following years. It was shot at the Riverside Studios in Hammersmith.", "The Fog of War The Fog of War: Eleven Lessons from the Life of Robert S. McNamara is a 2003 American documentary film about the life and times of former U.S. Secretary of Defense Robert McNamara, illustrating his observations of the nature of modern warfare. It was directed by Errol Morris and features an original score by Philip Glass. The title derives from the military concept of the \"fog of war\", which refers to the difficulty of making decisions in the midst of conflict. The film was screened out of competition at the 2003 Cannes Film Festival and won the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature and the Independent Spirit Award for Best Documentary Feature of 2003. In 2019, it was selected by the Library of Congress for preservation in the United States National Film Registry for being \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\". Composed of archival footage, recordings from the 1960s of conversations of the United States Cabinet, and new interviews with former-Secretary of Defense Robert McNamara, \"The Fog of War\" depicts McNamara's life, as seen from his perspective as an eighty-five-year-old man. It is divided into eleven sections based upon \"lessons\" Morris derived from his interviews with McNamara, as well as the eleven lessons presented at the end of McNamara's 1995 book, \"In Retrospect: The Tragedy and Lessons of Vietnam\" (written with Brian VanDeMark). Born in San Francisco during World War I, McNamara says his earliest memory is of American troops returning from Europe. Coming from humble origins, he graduated from University of California, Berkeley, where he met his first wife, Margaret Craig McNamara, and Harvard Business School, where he went on to teach. During World War II, he served as an officer in the Army Air Forces under General Curtis LeMay, who was later Chief of Staff of the Air Force while McNamara was Secretary of Defense. After the war, McNamara was one of the Whiz Kids at Ford Motor Company, of which he was briefly president before he left to become Secretary of Defense for newly-elected President John F. Kennedy, a role he continued to hold, until 1968, under President Lyndon Johnson. As Secretary of Defense, McNamara was a controversial figure, and in the film he discusses, in particular, his involvement in the Cuban Missile Crisis and the escalation of the Vietnam War.", "Still Small Voices Still Small Voices is a 2007 film starring Catherine Bell as a female 911 dispatcher, Michael Summer, who receives ghostly phone calls from a little girl. Michael is compelled to investigate this girl's mysterious disappearance, which she believes is somehow linked to recent nightmares. Co-starring in the film are Mark Humphrey as Ash Summer and Damir Andrei as Bud Atherton. The film premiered on Lifetime Movie Network on January 6, 2007. The screenplay was written by Jolene Rice and it was directed by Mario Azzopardi.", "The Voice (1992 film) The Voice () is a 1992 French drama film directed by Pierre Granier-Deferre, starring Sami Frey and Nathalie Baye. Based on a short story by Pierre Drieu La Rochelle, it tells the story of a man who is transfixed when he hears the voice of a woman he once was in love with. It was shown in the Panorama section of the 42nd Berlin International Film Festival. Arriving back in Rome after a business trip, Gilles contacts Lorraine and they make hasty love in the open among the ruins. Agreeing to meet again that evening at a rooftop restaurant, Gilles is hopelessly distracted by a voice he hears at another table. It is Laura, a married woman he had a passionate affair with, and he tells Lorraine the whole story, from first joyous encounter to her final suicide attempt. While Lorraine has no desire to hear all the details, she reluctantly lets Gilles get his memories out of his system. After the meal, though he is exhausted by the recalled emotion, she joins him in his bedroom.", "Errol Morris Errol Mark Morris (born February 5, 1948) is an American film director known for documentaries. In 2003, his documentary film \"The Fog of War: Eleven Lessons from the Life of Robert S. McNamara\" won the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature. Morris was born on February 5, 1948, into a Jewish family in Hewlett, New York. His father died when he was two and he was raised by his mother, a piano teacher. He had one older brother, Noel, who was a computer programmer. After being treated for strabismus in childhood, Morris refused to wear an eye patch. As a consequence, he has limited sight in one eye and lacks normal stereoscopic vision. In the 10th grade, Morris attended The Putney School, a boarding school in Vermont. He began playing the cello, spending a summer in France studying music under the acclaimed Nadia Boulanger, who also taught Morris's future collaborator Philip Glass. Describing Morris as a teenager, Mark Singer wrote that he \"read with a passion the 14-odd \"Oz\" books, watched a lot of television, and on a regular basis went with a doting but not quite right maiden aunt ('I guess you'd have to say that Aunt Roz was somewhat demented') to Saturday matinées, where he saw such films as \"This Island Earth\" and \"Creature from the Black Lagoon\"—horror movies that, viewed again 30 years later, still seem scary to him.\" Morris attended the University of Wisconsin–Madison, graduating in 1969 with a Bachelor of Arts in history. For a brief time, Morris held small jobs, first as a cable-television salesman, and then as a term-paper writer. His unorthodox approach to applying for graduate school included \"trying to get accepted at different graduate schools just by showing up on their doorstep.\" Having unsuccessfully approached both the University of Oxford and Harvard University, Morris was able to talk his way into Princeton University, where he began studying the history of science, a topic in which he had \"absolutely no background.\" His concentration was in the history of physics, and he was bored and unsuccessful in the prerequisite physics classes he had to take. This, together with his antagonistic relationship with his advisor Thomas Kuhn ('You won't even look through my telescope.' And his response was 'Errol, it's not a telescope, it's a kaleidoscope." ]
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[ "February 24, 1880" ]
Are St. Mary High School (Rutherford, New Jersey) and Mother Teresa High School both located in the same country?
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St. Mary High School (Rutherford, New Jersey) St. Mary High School is a four-year Roman Catholic high school located in Rutherford, in Bergen County, New Jersey, United States, operating under the auspices of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Newark. The school has been accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Elementary and Secondary Schools since 2004. The school was established in September 1929, with instruction provided through the Sisters of St. Dominic of Caldwell, New Jersey. The school's new building opened in September 1932 with 200 students and was formally dedicated in ceremonies held on November 5, 1932. As of the 2019–20 school year, the school had an enrollment of 209 students and 27.9 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 7.5:1. The school's student body was 43.5% (91) White, 35.9% (75) Hispanic, 10.5% (22) two or more races, 5.3% (11) Black, 4.3% (9) Asian and 0.5% (1) Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander. The St. Mary High School Gaels participate in the North Jersey Interscholastic Conference, which is comprised of small-enrollment schools in Bergen, Hudson, Morris and Passaic counties, and was created following a reorganization of sports leagues in Northern New Jersey by the New Jersey State Interscholastic Athletic Association (NJSIAA). Prior to the NJSIAA's realignment that took effect in the fall of 2010, St. Mary was a member of the Bergen County Scholastic League (BCSL). With 148 students in grades 10-12, the school was classified by the NJSIAA for the 2019–20 school year as Non-Public B for most athletic competition purposes, which included schools with an enrollment of 37 to 366 students in that grade range (equivalent to Group II for public schools). The school was classified by the NJSIAA as Non-Public Group II for football for 2018–2020. The boys basketball team won the Non-Public Group A state championship in 1935 (against runner-up St. Peter's Preparatory School in the playoff final) and 1937 (vs. St. Mary's High School of Perth Amboy).
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[ "St. Mary's School, Patiala St. Mary's School, Patiala is a higher-secondary co-education private school in the Patiala city of Punjab, India. The school was founded in 2004 and is affiliated to the Central Board of Secondary Education of India.", "Immaculate Conception High School (Montclair, New Jersey) Immaculate Conception High School is a Roman Catholic co-educational college preparatory high school located in Montclair, in Essex County, New Jersey, United States. The school operates under the supervision of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Newark. The school has been accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Elementary and Secondary Schools since 1957. Immaculate Conception High School was established in 1925 as a parish school under the guidance of its founder, Rev. Edward M. Farrel. The Sisters of Charity of Saint Elizabeth began their connection to the school with the appointment of Mother Mary Alexandrine as the school's first principal. Per its mission statement, Immaculate Conception High School \"strives, within the context of family to develop the whole person: morally, intellectually, emotionally, and physically, recognizing the work and uniqueness of each individual\". As of the 2013–14 school year, the school had an enrollment of 179 students and 24.4 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 7.3:1. The school's enrollment was 1.7% White, 78.2% Black, 17.9% Hispanic, 0.6% Asian and 1.7% two or more races. By 2014, the school had debts of $900,000. That year NJ.com reported that the school \"is fighting to stay open.\" Fundraisers that year generated about $500,000 helped to ensure the school's survival. The necessary money was generated in approximately one month. The Immaculate Conception High School Lions compete in the Super Essex Conference, which is comprised of public and private high schools in Essex County and operates under the supervision of the New Jersey State Interscholastic Athletic Association (NJSIAA). Prior to the 2010 realignment of the NJSIAA, the school had previously participated in the Colonial Hills Conference; which included schools in Essex, Morris and Somerset counties in west Central Jersey. With 170 students in grades 10–12, the school was classified by the NJSIAA for the 2019–20 school year as Non-Public B for most athletic competition purposes, which included schools with an enrollment of 37 to 366 students in that grade range (equivalent to Group I for public schools).", "Rutherford High School Rutherford High School may refer to:", "Mother Teresa Mission Higher Secondary School Mother Teresa Mission Higher Secondary School is a co-educational school in Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India. It has three branches in Kanpur: Kidwai Nagar Branch, Koyla Nagar Branch and Krishna Nagar Branch. The school was established by Late Balraj Anand Silas and Dr. Veena Silas in 1995. It is affiliated with the Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations and provides education to students from kindergarten to grade 12. Mother Teresa Mission Higher Secondary School is located near Swatantara Senani Marg, Micky House, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh. Its Second branch is located in Koyla Nagar and third in Krishna Nagar.", "St. Mary's High School, Quetta St. Mary's High School, Quetta, is a high school located in Quetta, the capital of the Balochistan province of Pakistan. The school conducts classes from playgroup to class 10 (Secondary School Certificate of the Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education, Balochistan). The medium of instruction is English. The school's present site is in the cantonment of Quetta and came under military jurisdictions. The nearby church building was built before 1935 and survived the 1935 Quetta earthquake which destroyed more than half of the city.", "St Mary's High School, Newry St. Mary's High School is located in Newry, County Down, Northern Ireland. It is within the Education Authority (Southern) area. The school was established in 1961.", "St. Mary High School (Dell Rapids, South Dakota) St. Mary High School is a private, Roman Catholic high school in Dell Rapids, South Dakota. It is located in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Sioux Falls. School colors for St. Mary High School are Red and White. The school's mascot is the Cardinal.", "Rutherford High School (New Jersey) Rutherford High School is a comprehensive four-year public high school located in Rutherford, in Bergen County, New Jersey, United States, operating as part of the Rutherford School District. The original structure was built in 1922 and expanded in 1938, 1957 and 2005. Rutherford High School is overseen by the New Jersey Department of Education and has been accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Elementary and Secondary Schools since 1940. As of the 2020–21 school year, the school had an enrollment of 729 students and 69.6 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 10.5:1. There were 17 students (2.3% of enrollment) eligible for free lunch and 1 (0.1% of students) eligible for reduced-cost lunch. During the 1999-2000 school year, the school was awarded the Blue Ribbon School Award of Excellence by the United States Department of Education, the highest award an American school can receive, which recognized the school's use of technology in the instruction process in which every classroom was wired for Internet access and a substantially higher than average level of access by students to computers. The school was the 124th-ranked public high school in New Jersey out of 339 schools statewide in \"New Jersey Monthly\" magazine's September 2014 cover story on the state's \"Top Public High Schools\", using a new ranking methodology. The school had been ranked 71st in the state of 328 schools in 2012, after being ranked 73rd in 2010 out of 322 schools listed. The magazine ranked the school 72nd in 2008 out of 316 schools. The school was ranked 88th in the magazine's September 2006 issue, which included 316 schools across the state. Schooldigger.com ranked the school tied for 141st out of 381 public high schools statewide in its 2011 rankings (unchanged from the 2010 ranking) which were based on the combined percentage of students classified as proficient or above proficient on the mathematics (86.2%) and language arts literacy (92.0%) components of the High School Proficiency Assessment (HSPA). Rutherford High offers courses ranging from Honors classes to Advanced Placement (AP) classes for college credit.", "St. Mary's High School, Mt. Abu St. Mary's High School is a private Catholic school located in the oasis of Mount Abu in the Aravalli Range of Rajasthan in western India. The school is operated by the Irish Christian Brothers and it accepts boys for both day and boarding. It falls under the Roman Catholic Diocese of Ajmer. Due to the cold climate the scholastic year usually runs from March to November. Education begins from grade four and ends at grade ten with a centralized ICSE board exam. The Students come from the various parts of the country and the world to be part of the school's renowned culture and history of producing promising products for the future. The school opened in 1887 as Mount Abu Railway School. Upon takeover by the Christian Brothers in 1929, it was renamed St Mary's. The school is situated away from the city, surrounded by jungle and as such provides a calm environment for the students. It has a dam close by known as the Lower Kodhra Dam. For sporting activities the school has six football pitches, three volleyball courts and four basketball courts, it also has a swimming pool.", "St. Mary's High School, Jorhat St. Mary's High School is a high school in Jorhat, Assam, India. The school has 35 teachers and is affiliated to Board of Secondary Education, Assam. It has well equipped smart classes from class LKG to 12 with facilities of computer classes from 1 to 10. Optional subjects are Hindi and Assamese from 9 to 10 and elective as Advanced Maths, Advanced Geography, Computer Science. It also provides laboratories for science practicals. Annual sports start in January, held over five days. All the students are divided in 4 Groups namely - St. Mary's High School Rowriah, Jorhat is managed by the Congregation of the Missionary Sisters of Mary help of Christians (MSMSHC) Which was founded by Late Arch Bishop Mgr. Stephen Ferrando, SDB on 24 October 1942 at Guwahati, Assam. He was the Bishop of Shillong when the World War II broke out. Seeing the miserable conditions of the People, he sensed the need of founding a local Congregation of Women who would dedicate themselves to the service of the people." ]
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[ "no" ]
When is the director of film Eclipse Of Reason 's birthday?
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Eclipse of Reason Eclipse of Reason is a 1987 anti-abortion documentary video directed, filmed, and narrated by Bernard Nathanson, with an introduction by Charlton Heston. "Eclipse of Reason" is a follow up to Nathanson’s first film "The Silent Scream". The film is perhaps most known for its controversial depiction of a dilation and evacuation (D&E) abortion. The subject matter of this film focuses more on the moral implications of abortion. It served as Nathanson’s call to the women of the world to end the practice of abortion. This film, as well as "The Silent Scream", was instrumental in the Right to Life Committee's garnering the attention of the United States public regarding the issue of abortion. "Eclipse of Reason" represented the argument that the fetus is human, and therefore abortion is murder. The film also serves to combat critics to "The Silent Scream" who argue that, although Nathanson claimed the film relied only on imagery and not pejorative speech, the film was heavily reliant on upon the language of the narrator. Therefore, "Eclipse of Reason" delivers the same message that abortion is murder, with similar imagery as its predecessor "The Silent Scream"; however, to avoid the previous objection of language over imagery "Eclipse of Reason" asks it viewers to consider reason rather than using emotionally charged narration. "Eclipse of Reason" shows a late term abortion occurring sometime after the fourth month of pregnancy. The film focuses on the limbs of the fetus while in the womb then proceeds to show the abortion in graphic detail. While the fetus in Nathanson’s previous film was little more than a black and white pulsating image, the fetus in "Eclipse of Reason" was shown vividly in full color. Different women who have had abortions and suffered harmful effects from the procedure give testimony later in the film. Nathanson concludes "Eclipse of Reason" with a montage of photographs that depicts his idea of opposing worlds, one filled with abortions and one without abortions. He argues that we cannot achieve a “World of Reason” without completely eliminating abortions. According to Newsweek, the film is "harder for critics to dismiss as misleading" than was "The Silent Scream". "Eclipse of Reason" is most heavily criticized for its idealization of the “World of Reason” and for creating a dichotomy that may not exist in between the two hypothetical worlds.
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[ "The Circle of Reason (novel) The Circle of Reason is the first novel by Indian writer Amitav Ghosh. It was published in 1986. \"The Circle of Reason\" won the Prix Medicis Étrangère, a French literary award, in 1990.", "Eclipse (1994 film) Eclipse is a Canadian drama film, written and directed by Jeremy Podeswa and released in 1994. Set in Toronto during the two-week period leading up to a total eclipse of the sun, the film revolves around ten characters whose urban lifestyles are marked by emotional and social disconnection from others. Against the backdrop of the media circus surrounding the rare celestial event, each of the ten characters struggles to connect with others through various sexual encounters. The film's cast includes Von Flores, Matthew Ferguson, Pascale Montpetit, Maria del Mar, Greg Ellwand, Kirsten Johnson, Rosalind Kerr and Earl Pastko. At the 16th Genie Awards, Ferguson was nominated for Best Actor and Montpetit was nominated for Best Supporting Actress.", "Terrence Malick Terrence Frederick Malick (born November 30, 1943) is an American film director, screenwriter, and producer. Malick began his career as part of the New Hollywood film-making wave with the films \"Badlands\" (1973), about a murderous couple on the run in 1950s American Midwest, and \"Days of Heaven\" (1978), which detailed a love triangle between two laborers and a wealthy farmer during the First World War, before a lengthy hiatus. He returned to directing after twenty years with \"The Thin Red Line\" (1998), for which he was nominated for Academy Awards for Best Director and Best Adapted Screenplay and was awarded the Golden Bear at the 49th Berlin International Film Festival, followed by \"The New World\" (2005) and \"The Tree of Life\" (2011), the latter for which he received another Academy Award nomination for Best Director and the Palme d'Or at the 64th Cannes Film Festival. Malick's films have explored themes such as transcendence, nature, and conflicts between reason and instinct. They are typically marked by broad philosophical and spiritual overtones, as well as the use of meditative voice-overs from individual characters. The stylistic elements of the director's work have inspired divided opinions among film scholars and audiences; some praised his films for their cinematography and aesthetics, while others found them lacking in plot and character development. His first five films have nonetheless ranked highly in retrospective decade-end and all-time polls. Malick was born in Ottawa, Illinois. He is the son of Irene (née Thompson; 1912–2011) and Emil A. Malick (1917–2013), a geologist. His paternal grandparents were of Lebanese and Assyrian descent from Urmia. Malick attended St. Stephen's Episcopal School in Austin, Texas, while his family lived in Bartlesville, Oklahoma. Malick had two younger brothers: Chris and Larry. Larry Malick was a guitarist who went to study in Spain with Andrés Segovia in the late 1960s. In 1968, Larry intentionally broke his own hands due to pressure over his musical studies. Their father Emil went to Spain to help Larry, but his son died shortly after, possibly by suicide. The early death of Malick's younger brother has been explored and referenced in his films \"The Tree of Life\" (2011) and \"Knight of Cups\" (2015).", "Karel Smyczek Karel Smyczek (born 31 March 1950) is a Czech film director, actor and screenwriter. His film \"Why?\" was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1988 Cannes Film Festival.", "Beyond Reason (1977 film) Beyond Reason is an independent film directed, starring, and written by Telly Savalas that was produced in 1977. Originally titled \"Mati\", after the title character Dr. Nicholas Mati, the film focused on a psychiatrist who struggles with his grip on reality. Diana Muldaur also starred in the film as Elaine Mati, the doctor's concerned wife. The film was not released theatrically, and became available on home media in 1985. After witnessing the traumatic suicide of one of his patients, and much to the chagrin of his loving wife Elaine (Diana Muldaur), well-respected psychiatrist Dr. Nicolas Mati (Telly Savalas) begins to become unhinged. As he loses the grip on his sanity, his obsession with a demure young student intensifies. The film was never released to theaters. In 1985 it was released to home media, and has received capsule reviews in video guides. One sympathetic author wrote \"Telly Savalas shows his stuff in this sensitive film, which he wrote and directed. ... Though thought provoking and touching throughout, the story gets a little muddy from time to time and finishes unsatisfyingly.\"", "Roland Emmerich Roland Emmerich (; born 10 November 1955) is a German film director, screenwriter, and producer. He is widely known for his science fiction and disaster films and has been called a \"master of disaster\" within the industry. His films, most of which are English-language Hollywood productions, have made more than $3 billion worldwide, including just over $1 billion in the United States, making him the country's 15th-highest-grossing director of all time. He began his work in the film industry by directing the film \"The Noah's Ark Principle\" (1984) as part of his university thesis and also co-founded Centropolis Entertainment in 1985 with his sister. He is also known for directing films such as \"Universal Soldier\" (1992), \"Stargate\" (1994), \"Independence Day\" (1996), \"Godzilla\" (1998), \"The Patriot\" (2000), \"The Day After Tomorrow\" (2004), \"2012\" (2009), \"White House Down\" (2013), \"\" (2016), \"Midway\" (2019), and \"Moonfall\" (2022). He is a collector of art and an LGBT activist, and is openly gay. Emmerich was born in Stuttgart, West Germany, and grew up in the nearby town of Sindelfingen. As a youth, he traveled extensively throughout Europe and North America on vacations financed by his father, Hans, the wealthy founder of a garden machinery production company. In 1977, he began attending University of Television and Film Munich with the intention of studying to become a production designer. After watching \"Star Wars\", he instead decided to enroll in the school's film director program. Required to create a short film as his final thesis in 1981, he wrote and directed the full-length feature \"The Noah's Ark Principle\", which was screened as the opening film of the 34th Berlin International Film Festival in 1984. In 1985, he founded Centropolis Film Productions (now Centropolis Entertainment) in partnership with his sister, producer Ute Emmerich, and directed his major film debut, a fantasy feature named \"Joey\". He subsequently directed the 1987 comedy \"Hollywood-Monster\" and the 1990 science-fiction film \"Moon 44\".", "The Cry of Reason The Cry of Reason: Beyers Naude – An Afrikaner Speaks Out is a 1988 American documentary film directed by Robert Bilheimer. It was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature.", "Tonino Valerii Tonino Valerii (20 May 1934 – 13 October 2016) was an Italian film director, most known for his Spaghetti Westerns. Tonino (Antonio) Valerii started his film career as an assistant director on Sergio Leone's \"A Fistful of Dollars\", before moving on to direct by himself. Among his best-known films are \"Day of Anger\" (1967) \"The Price of Power\" (1969), \"A Reason to Live, a Reason to Die\" (1972) and \"My Name Is Nobody\" (1973), starring Henry Fonda and Terence Hill. In 1970, he directed \"A Girl Called Jules\", which was entered into the 20th Berlin International Film Festival. He died on 13 October 2016 in a clinic in Rome at the age of 82.", "Guido Aristarco Guido Aristarco (7 October 1918 – 11 September 1996) was an Italian film critic and author. Born in Fossacesia, Chieti, at very young age Aristarco debuted as a film critic for the newspapers \"La Gazzetta di Mantova\" and \"Il Corriere Padano\" and then for the magazine \"Cinema\". A dean of the Marxist film criticism, influenced by the thought of Antonio Gramsci and György Lukács, for whom he wrote the preface of \"The Destruction of Reason\", in 1952 he founded and edited (until his death) the film magazine \"Cinema Nuovo\". He was also the first university professor of cinema in Italy, first in Turin and later in Rome. Aristarco was a jury member of the Venice Film Festival three times, in 1948, 1963, and 1985.", "Akeel Bilgrami Akeel Bilgrami (born 28 February 1950) is an Indian philosopher of language and mind. He has been in the Department of Philosophy at Columbia University since 1985 after spending two years as an Assistant Professor at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. Bilgrami is a secularist and an atheist who advocates an understanding of the community-oriented dimension of religion. For Bilgrami, spiritual yearnings are not only understandable but also supremely human. He has argued in many essays that in our modern world, \"religion is not primarily a matter of belief and doctrine but about the sense of community and shared values it provides in contexts where other forms of solidarity—such as a strong labor movement—are missing.\" He has been on the Humanities jury for the Infosys Prize from 2012, serving as Jury Chair from 2019." ]
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[ "July 31, 1926" ]
Where did the director of film Skinner Steps Out die?
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Skinner Steps Out Skinner Steps Out is a 1929 American comedy film directed by William James Craft and written by Albert DeMond and Matt Taylor. The film stars Glenn Tryon, Merna Kennedy, E. J. Ratcliffe, Burr McIntosh, Lloyd Whitlock and William Welsh. The film was released on November 24, 1929, by Universal Pictures.
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[ "Arthur Skinner (sport shooter) Arthur Skinner (24 May 1919 – 18 February 1993) was a British sports shooter. He competed in the 50 metre rifle, prone event at the 1960 Summer Olympics.", "Jane Steps Out Jane Steps Out is a 1938 British comedy film directed by Paul L. Stein and starring Diana Churchill, Jean Muir, Peter Murray-Hill and Athene Seyler. There was a television remake on BBC in 1957. It was also remade in India as the Hindi film Love in Simla (1960) that made Sadhana Shivdasani into a star. A young woman is overshadowed by her more glamorous sister. With the help of her grandmother she transforms herself and is able to attract a man.", "Craig Lahiff Craig Lahiff (23 April 1947 – 2 February 2014) was an Australian film director. He grew up in the Adelaide suburb of Somerton Park and studied science at Adelaide University, then trained as a systems consultant before studying arts in film at Flinders University. He began working in the film industry on crews for movies such as \"Sunday Too Far Away\" and \"The Fourth Wish\". After making a number of short films he directed \"Coda\" (1987) a TV movie about a serial killer. The following year he earned an AFI nomination for his feature debut \"Fever\", which was not released to cinemas but sold widely on DVD and video and made a profit. Lahiff died on 2 February 2014. At the time of his death he was developing two film noirs with regular producer Helen Leake as part of a film noir trilogy started by \"Swerve\", and a biopic of General Sir John Monash with frequent collaborator Louis Nowra. He had married in 1976 but the marriage was dissolved. He had twin sons, Sean and Daland.", "Keith Skinner Keith Skinner (born 1949) is a British actor and crime historian and author. He worked as an actor in cinema and television. His career began when he starred as Bruno in the 1966 film \"Mademoiselle\". In 1968, he was cast in Franco Zeffirelli's adaptation of \"Romeo and Juliet\" as Balthasar, Romeo's manservant and trusted friend. He appears at various stages in the film including galloping on horseback to tell Romeo (played by Leonard Whiting) of Juliet's \"death\" and accompanies Romeo back to Verona again on horseback towards the end of the film. Skinner starred in one episode of \"The Jazz Age\" in 1968. He played Harry Lampton in five episodes of the early seventies' TV series \"Man at the Top\" and appeared in three episodes of \"Z-Cars\" from 1969 to 1972. He went on to appear in an episode of \"Play for Today\", one episode of \"Out of the Unknown\" in 1971, two episodes of \"So it Goes\" in 1973 and two episodes of \"Beryl's Lot\" (1973-1976). In 1976 he appeared in the British musical \"The Slipper and the Rose: The Story of Cinderella\". In 1977, Skinner worked again with Zeffirelli when he played the possessed boy in the TV miniseries \"Jesus of Nazareth\". In 1980, he starred in Frank Loesser's musical \"Guys and Dolls\". In 1985, Skinner appeared in an episode of \"Doctor Who\". From an early age, Skinner developed an interest in the history of Jack the Ripper. As an adult, he started researching his own family history and undertook more thorough research on the Ripper as well. From there, he moved on to the history of the Metropolitan Police and he is now an established crime historian and author. In 2001, he worked on the film \"From Hell\" as an historical consultant. He also worked as a historical researcher and consultant for the documentaries \"The Hunt\" (2001) and \"Hunt For Jack the Ripper\" (2001). He has also co-authored a number of historical books, namely:", "Michael McCarthy (film director) Michael McCarthy (27 February 1917 – 7 May 1959) was a British screenwriter and television and film director. He died aged 42, survived by a wife and three children. A \"Variety\" obituary said he was \"regarded as a director of considerable promise\".", "Father Steps Out (1941 film) Father Steps Out is a 1941 American comedy film directed by Jean Yarbrough and starring Frank Albertson, Jed Prouty, Lorna Gray and Frank Faylen. It is a remake of the 1934 film \"City Limits\". Jimmy Dugan (Frank Albertson) is a shotgun newspaper journalist who would kill to get a scoop. He finds a lead to a great business story and manages to get an interview with the subject in question, J.B. Matthews (Jed Prouty), who is the CEO of Bay Shore Railroad. Matthews company owns the Midland Central Railroad, where Tom Oliver (John Dilson) is in charge. Jimmy pretends to be Matthews physician and gains access to his mansion to perform a physical examination. He orders Matthews to relieve stress by taking a weeks vacation. While he performs the physical, Matthews’ daughter Helen (Lorna Gray) discovers that Jimmy isn't a real doctor, but intrigued by the reason for the charade, she keeps quiet and doesn't tell her father. Jimmy comes back to the mansion the day after when the family has left on their vacation, to search the house for leads to his story. He finds out that the family is on a train vacation, and takes a car to follow the train by road. Jimmy goes through a great ordeal to catch up with the train; he crashes his car and steals a police motorcycle. Eventually he manages to board the train, but at the same time, Matthews jumps off the train to escape his nagging sister. Matthews became acquainted with two hoboes living near the railroad tracks, and his wife Martha panics when she finds out he isn't aboard the train anymore. Matthews is soon reported missing and his rival Tom Oliver start scheming to take control of the enterprise on his own. Jimmy reports back to his editor that the railroad tycoon is missing. There is a reward set to the person who can leave information leading to finding Matthews, but he is quite comfortable where he is with his new friends. Before the Bay Shore is sold to Midland, someone who has met Matthews in his new environment reveals his whereabouts. Jimmy helps find the tycoon and get him back before his assets are sold off by the bank. Jimmy wins the respect and heart of Helen, and the hoboes come and visit Matthews at the mansion.", "David Skinner (producer) David Skinner (born January 1946) is a Film and Theatre Producer. David Skinner is owner/manager of ShadowCatcher Entertainment LLC which has been developing, producing and investing in Film and Theatre productions since 2003. Film Credits include \"Smoke Signals\" (Audience Award Winner, Sundance Film Festival; in 2018 the film was selected for preservation in the National Film Registry for being \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant, and was enlisted in the National Library of Congress). \"Outsourced\" was adapted as an American sitcom television series for Universal Media Studios and NBC. Broadway productions include \"Moulin Rouge!\", \"Ain't Too Proud\", \"The Inheritance\", \"The Ferryman\", as well as Tony-winners \"Come From Away\", \"Dear Evan Hansen\", \"Memphis\", \"Vanya, Sonia, Masha and Spike\", and \"Gentleman’s Guide\". Off-Broadway: \"Satchmo at the Waldorf\", \"Buyer and Cellar\", \"My Name is Asher Lev\", and \"The Absolute Brightness of Leonard Pelkey\".", "Carol Reed Sir Carol Reed (30 December 1906 – 25 April 1976) was an English film director and producer, best known for \"Odd Man Out\" (1947), \"The Fallen Idol\" (1948), \"The Third Man\" (1949), and \"Oliver!\" (1968). For \"Oliver!\", he received the Academy Award for Best Director. \"Odd Man Out\" was the first recipient of the BAFTA Award for Best British Film. \"The Fallen Idol\" won the second BAFTA Award for Best British Film. The British Film Institute voted \"The Third Man\" the greatest British film of the 20th century. Carol Reed was born in Putney, southwest London. He was the son of actor-producer Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree and his mistress, Beatrice May Pinney, who later adopted the surname of Reed. He was educated at The King's School, Canterbury. He embarked on an acting career while still in his late teens. A period in the theatrical company of the thriller writer Edgar Wallace followed, and Reed became his personal assistant in 1927. Apart from acting in a few Wallace derived films himself, Reed became involved in adapting his work for the screen during the day while he was a stage manager in the evenings. This connection ended when Wallace died in February 1932. Taken on by Basil Dean, Reed worked for his Associated Talking Pictures, successively for ATP as a dialogue director, second-unit director and then assistant director. His films in the later role working under Dean were \"Autumn Crocus\", \"Lorna Doone\" and \"Loyalties\" and (with Thorold Dickinson) \"Java Head\". His earliest films as director were \"quota quickies\". Of his experience making \"Midshipman Easy\" (1935) his first solo directorial project he was harsh on himself. \"I was indefinite and indecisive\", he said later. \"I thought I had picked up a lot about cutting and camera angles, but now, when I had to make all the decisions myself and was not just mentally approving or criticising what somebody else decided, I was pretty much lost. Fortunately, I realised that this was the only way to learn – by making mistakes.\" Graham Greene, then reviewing films for \"The Spectator\", was much more forgiving, commenting that Reed \"has more sense of the cinema than most veteran British directors\".", "Wickham Skinner C. Wickham Skinner (February 20, 1924 – January 28, 2019) was an American business theorist. He was the Emeritus James E. Robison Professor of Business Administration at the Harvard Business School. Wickham Skinner graduated from Yale University, with a bachelor's degree in chemical engineering. After serving with the Engineering Corps for duty on the Manhattan Project, Skinner earned a masters in business administration degree from the Harvard Business School in 1948. Skinner worked for Honeywell for a decade. Skinner became a professor at his alma mater, the Harvard business School. He served as its Director of International Activities from 1967 to 1970. In 1974, he was awarded the James E. Robinson chair in Business Administration. He was Associate Dean from 1974 to 1977. One of the students he mentored was William J. Abernathy. Skinner was a director and the vice president of the Ocean Energy Institute. He was the recipient of an honorary doctorate from the University of Ghent in 2002. He was a Fellow of Academy of Management.", "Edna Skinner Edna Skinner (May 23, 1921 – August 8, 2003) was an American film and television actress notable for playing Kay Addison, neighbor of Wilbur Post, in the iconic TV series \"Mister Ed\". Her character was replaced months after her onscreen husband (Larry Keating) died; according to Alan Young in his Archive of American Television interview, the writers tried to make her a widow on the show, but finally decided to bring in another married couple, Gordon and Winnie Kirkwood, played by Leon Ames and Florence MacMichael, and Edna Skinner had to leave the show. Edna grew up in Fulton, NY, getting her start in acting by starring in local plays. Skinner retired from acting in 1964 and was later a noted authority on fly fishing. She died of heart failure at her home in North Bend, Oregon on August 8, 2003, at the age of 82." ]
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[ "Hollywood" ]
Are director of film The Monster Squad and director of film The Cup (2011 film) from the same country?
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The Cup (1999 film) The Cup (ཕོར་པ། or "Phörpa") is a 1999 Tibetan-language film directed by Khyentse Norbu. The plot involves two young football-crazed Tibetan refugee novice monks in a remote Himalayan monastery in India who desperately try to obtain a television for the monastery to watch the 1998 World Cup final. The movie was shot in the Tibetan refugee village Bir in India (Himachal Pradesh) (almost entirely between Chokling Gompa and Elu Road). Producer Jeremy Thomas had developed a relationship with Norbu when he was an advisor on Bertolucci's "Little Buddha". Thomas later remembered his experience making the film: "The Cup" was released to DVD on November 13, 2007 in North America by Festival Media (IBFF). The DVD was mastered from a new direct-to-digital transfer from the original film, and includes a bonus documentary entitled "Inside The Cup", featuring the director discussing the film, cinema in general and Buddhist philosophy, along with outtakes from the film. There is also a director's commentary audio track.
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[ "Chang (director) Yoon Hong-seung (born 1975), who also goes by the pseudonym Chang, is a South Korean film director and screenwriter. A former music video director, Chang debuted with the Korean horror film \"Death Bell\" in 2008. His second feature \"The Target\" (2014) - a remake of the 2010 French film \"Point Blank\", won the Golden Goblet Award at the Shanghai International Film Festival, and was also invited to the Cannes Film Festival and Busan International Film Festival in 2014.", "Monsters. Monsters. () is a 2019 Romanian drama film directed and written by Marius Olteanu. It stars Judith State, Cristian Popa, Alexandru Potrocean, Șerban Pavlu and Dorina Lazăr. The plot is divided in three chapters and follows a day in the life of Dana (State) and Arthur (Popa), a childless married couple, who tries to understand their ongoing marital crisis. The film is the directorial debut of Olteanu. It premiered on February 9, 2019 at the 69th Berlin International Film Festival. It received generally positive reviews from film critics.", "The Tournament (2009 film) The Tournament is a 2009 British independent action thriller film, marking the directorial debut of Scott Mann. The film was conceived by Jonathan Frank and Nick Rowntree while at the University of Teesside with Mann. The script was written by Gary Young, Jonathan Frank, and Nick Rowntree. \"The Tournament\" was partially filmed in Bulgaria, and numerous locations around Northern England (where the film is set) and Merseyside. The film stars Robert Carlyle, Ving Rhames, Kelly Hu, Sébastien Foucan, Liam Cunningham, Scott Adkins, Camilla Power and Ian Somerhalder. The film received additional funding internationally, from Sherezade Film Development, Storitel Production and others, earning the film a budget of just under £4,000,000, and the film also features a renowned international ensemble cast. However, numerous problems involving production, finance (the budget ran out twice), and securing a distributor, meant the film was not released until two years after filming, in late 2009. A group of the world's wealthiest and most powerful men, who are themselves tied into law enforcement agencies and criminal underworlds alike, and who also control the international media with their billions, have devised the ultimate entertainment for themselves, simply referred to as \"The Tournament\", which takes place at intervals of every seven or ten years in an unspecified location, usually a large city. \"Contestants\" volunteer, but due to the nature of the tournament are some of the toughest or craziest individuals on the planet. They are expected to kill and only the last surviving combatant will win the cash prize of $10 million. The men and women running the tournament not only view it as entertainment, but also bet high stakes on the outcome as a huge gambling tournament, serving as the source of excitement also for the millionaires. For each tournament, combatants are selected from the world's special forces, serial killers, athletes, trained contract killers and assassins. The last combatant standing receives not only the cash prize, but also the glory and reputation of having the title of World's Number 1, and which itself carries the legendary \"million-dollar-a-bullet\" contract killing price tag. Each of the contestants carries a tracking device, embedded under their skin, allowing the observers to monitor their movements, and the contestants to track each other.", "Ellory Elkayem Ellory Elkayem (born 12 August 1970) is a New Zealand film director. Born in Christchurch, Elkayem began making films at a young age. He later attended a film school designed to give students practical experience and preparation for a career in the film business. He learned the ropes firsthand while working in the camera department on many commercials, music videos, and television shows such as \"The Adventures of the Black Stallion\" starring Mickey Rooney. During this time, Elkayem also made several short films with support and financial assistance from the New Zealand government. His big break came with \"Larger than Life\", a 13-minute black-and-white, FX-driven homage to the 1950s Hollywood horror genre, featuring a giant, man-eating spider. Produced by Academy Award winner Jamie Selkirk, and financed with the largest grant of its kind from the New Zealand Film Commission, \"Larger than Life\" received critical acclaim at the 1998 Telluride Film Festival and later caught the eye of the Hollywood producers Dean Devlin and Roland Emmerich (\"Independence Day\", \"Godzilla\", \"The Day After Tomorrow\"), who then recruited Elkayem to write and direct \"Eight Legged Freaks\", a $30 million feature film based on \"Larger than Life\", starring David Arquette, Kari Wührer, and Scarlett Johansson, and distributed by Warner Bros. He has since worked on a number of low-budget horror films, including \"\" and \"\" sequels and \"\".", "Svyatoslav Podgayevsky Svyatoslav Podgayevsky (; born March 8, 1983) is a Russian film director and screenwriter. Svyatoslav was born in Moscow. He worked as an editor at Gorky's studio, as a director on the NTV channel, and after that he began filming short films and clips for popular musical groups. Since 2014, he has been directing horror films.", "Blood-Club Dolls 2 Blood-Club Dolls 2 is a 2020 Japanese action horror film based on the 2011 anime series \"Blood-C\" co-created by studio Production I.G and manga artist group CLAMP. The film is a second part of the two-part film, following \"Blood-Club Dolls 1\" in 2018. The film is directed and written by Shutaro Oku, with Junichi Fujisaku as a co-writer, distributed by NEGA and MOVIC, and stars Ryūnosuke Matsumura, Ryō Kitazano, Kanon Miyahara, Keisuke Minami, and Maon Kurosaki. The film was released in Japanese theaters on July 11, 2020. \"Blood-Club Dolls 2\" picks up where \"Blood-Club Dolls 1\" left off, and is also set before the events of \"\" anime film (2012), as Saya Kisaragi is continuing her pursuit to find Fumito Nanahara; in the universe \"Blood-C\", humanity are secretly preyed upon a race called the Elder Bairns, whose feeding is kept under control by an ancient agreement called Shrovetide. The film focuses on Sōen (who was introduced in \"Blood-C: The Last Mind\" stage play), and his underground fightclub called \"Blood-Club\". The film marks the third live-action film adaptation for the \"Blood-C\" series, and a fourth for the \"\" franchise since \"\" (2009). Other cast includes Takuya Kawahara as Melody, Judai Shirakashi as Kisanuki, Naoya Gomoto as Ginroku, Junji Shimizu as Higawa Mizunashi, Rie Sakurai as Yumi, Kō Hosokawa as Karajishi, Ren Yagami as Sogabe, Shōta Takasaki as Kōhan, Taishi Sugie as Reiji, Ryosei Tanaka as Kuroda, Yuya Asato as Sukegawa, Dai Hasegawa as Kada, and Yōji Tanaka as Kuzū. Takumi Kizu, Takeshi Maeda, Narushi Ikeda and Bernard Ackah also appear in an undisclosed roles. In February 2018, it was announced that \"Blood-C\" was receiving another live-action film adaptation with a new story.", "Monster Fest Monster Fest is an annual genre film festival in Melbourne, Australia. Called \"Australia's foremost celebration of international cult and horror cinema\". As of 2017 it is the only genre film festival in Australia to be supported by the federal screen agency, Screen Australia. 2016 Keynote speaker Ted Kotcheff said of Monster Fest: \"I loved the creative energy of Monster Fest, the great programming, the enthusiastic audiences. In the course of over half a century of filmmaking, I have attended almost every film festival there is and Monster Fest is one of the most interesting and enjoyable that I’ve experienced.\" Monster Fest was established by Neil Foley and Grant Hardie in 2011 as the exhibition arm of Monster Pictures. It was originally called the Fantastic Asia Film Festival (FAFF), as a vehicle for showcasing a selection of Asian films acquired by parent company Monster Pictures. The original Fantastic Asia Film Festival took place 10–13 November 2011 at the Cinema Nova in the Carlton neighborhood of Melbourne, and was sponsored in part by online entertainment retailer YesAsia. The festival lineup consisted of 20 features including Yoshihiro Nishimura’s \"Helldriver\", Takashi Miike’s \"Ninja Kids!\", Na Hong-jin’s \"The Yellow Sea\", Noboru Iguchi’s \"Karate-Robo Zaborgar\", Kim Jee Won’s \"I Saw the Devil\", Shinji Imaoka’s \"Underwater Love\", Sion Sono’s \"Guilty of Romance\" and Jiang Wen’s \"Let the Bullets Fly\". Special guests of the 2011 festival included director Yoshihiro Nishimura and Marc Walkow, then-co-director of the New York Asian Film Festival. In 2012, the festival was renamed Monster Fest and expanded to an international festival with both premieres and repertory offerings. The 2012 festival took place from 31 October – 9 November 2012 at the Nova Cinema in Carlton. Special guests of the 2012 festival included the Soska Sisters, Elvira, Mistress of the Dark (Cassandra Peterson) and Laurene Landon. Films screened at the 2012 festival included the Soska Sisters’ \"American Mary\", anthology film \"The ABCs of Death\", Jon Wright’s Grabbers, Mikkel Nørgaard’s \"Klown\", Franck Khalfoun’s \"Maniac\", Daniel Krige’s \"Redd Inc.", "The Raid (2011 film) The Raid is a 2011 Indonesian action thriller film written, directed and edited by the Welsh filmmaker Gareth Evans. The film stars Iko Uwais, who previously worked with Evans in another action film, \"Merantau\", released in 2009. In the film, an elite squad is tasked to infiltrate a high-rise building run by a ruthless drug lord in the slums of Jakarta; among them is Rama (played by Uwais), a rookie member of the team. After its world premiere at the Toronto International Film Festival (TIFF), \"The Raid\" received positive reviews from critics. The name of the film was changed to The Raid: Redemption in the United States as distributor Sony Pictures Classics could not secure the rights to the title; it also allowed Evans to plan out future titles in the series. The US release of the film features a film score composed by Mike Shinoda and Joseph Trapanese. It was released in the United States on DVD and Blu-ray Disc on 14 August 2012. A sequel, \"The Raid 2\", was released in 2014. Both films showcase the traditional Indonesian martial art of Pencak Silat, with fight choreography led by Uwais and Yayan Ruhian. A third film was considered but Evans decided not to go forward with the project. Rookie Brimob officer Rama trains before joining a 20-man squad led by Sergeant Jaka and Lieutenant Wahyu for a raid on an apartment block with the intent of arresting crime lord Tama Riyadi. Together with his lieutenants Andi and Mad Dog, Tama runs the block and allows criminals and addicts to rent rooms under his protection. Arriving undetected, the team sweeps the first floors and subdues various tenants; they also meet a law-abiding tenant named Gofar delivering medicine to his sick wife. Continuing to the sixth floor, the team is spotted by two young lookouts, one of whom raises the alarm. Tama calls in reinforcements and the team suffers casualties. Tama then cuts the lights and announces over the PA system that the officers are on the sixth-floor stairwell, and that he will grant permanent residence to those who kill them. Wahyu confesses to Jaka that he staged the mission so he can eliminate Tama, who is in league with corrupt police officials, including himself; the mission is not officially sanctioned by police command, and there will be no reinforcements.", "Ruben Östlund Claes Olle Ruben Östlund (born April 13, 1974) is a Swedish film director and screenwriter. His films \"Force Majeure\" (2014) and the satirical picture \"The Square\" (2017) were both critically acclaimed and won awards at the Cannes Film Festival, including the Palme d'Or for the latter. Östlund was born in Styrsö, Gothenburg Municipality, Sweden. After high school, he started working in various ski resorts in the Alps during the winter seasons. There he started filming his friends ski stunts and was eventually so good that he got work on a production company. He went to study at the film school in Gothenburg, from which he graduated in 2001. He was accepted to the school based on his skiing films. Together with film producer Erik Hemmendorff he is the co-founder of the production company Plattform Produktion, which produces his films. His first four feature-length fiction films were \"The Guitar Mongoloid\" (2004), \"Involuntary\" (2008), \"Play\" (2011), and \"Force Majeure\" (2014). \"The Guitar Mongoloid\" won the FIPRESCI Award at the 27th Moscow International Film Festival. Östlund's short film \"Incident by a Bank\" won the Golden Bear for Best Short Film at the 60th Berlin International Film Festival. and Grand Prix at Tampere Film Festival in 2011. His film \"Force Majeure\" was selected to compete in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2014 Cannes Film Festival where it won the Jury Prize. Sweden then submitted \"Force Majeure\" for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. After the Academy shortlisted but did not nominate it, Östlund released a humorous video of his response to missing the nomination list. In 2016 he was a member of the jury for the Un Certain Regard section of Cannes. In 2017, his film \"The Square\", loosely inspired by some of his own experiences and art installation with Kalle Boman, competed at the Cannes Film Festival, where it ultimately won the prestigious Palme d'Or. Afterwards, he pursued the project \"Triangle of Sadness\", a film about fashion models. He received in the 2020 king's medal in gold for significant efforts in Swedish film.", "Mats Helge Mats Helge, also known as Mats-Helge Olsson (born 10 May 1953) is a Swedish independent filmmaker, best known for movies such as \"The Ninja Mission\" (1984), and he is one of the most productive independent Swedish directors ever, with almost 100 titles to his résumé. He began his career with movies in the 1970s with movies the press called \"lingonwesterns\". He also directed \"I Död mans spår\", with Carl-Gustaf Lindstedt and a couple of six-shooters, shot in High Chaparral in Småland, Sweden. Then he made candid camera with Per Oscarsson in Lidköping, and The Ninja Mission. Then he went on to make a few movies with the American actor David Carradine, and action-movies like Blood Tracks, Eagle Island, Spökligan, SilverHawk, The Hired Gun, Animal Protector, The Forgotten Wells, The Mad Bunch, Fatal Secret, The Russian Terminator, Babysitter and the short-lived Robert Aschberg-series Nordexpressen." ]
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[ "no" ]
What is the cause of death of director of film Road Kill (2010 Film)?
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Road Kill (2010 film) Road Kill, known as Road Train in Australia, is a 2010 Australian horror film directed by Dean Francis and written by Clive Hopkins. It stars Xavier Samuel, Bobby Morley, Georgina Haig and Sophie Lowe. Marcus (Xavier Samuel), his best friend Craig (Bobby Morley), and their friends, Liz (Georgina Haig) and Nina (Sophie Lowe) are driving through the Australian outback, when a road train comes up behind their SUV and pushes them off the road, breaking Craig's arm. The truck stops some distance up the road. The group approach it, but the driver is nowhere to be found. Distant gunshots are heard, and a crazed figure in the bush screams and runs towards them. Panicked, they commandeer the truck and drive away. The truck's radio turns on by itself. After all four fall asleep, the truck drives itself off the road and up a hill. When they wake up, Nina looks after Craig while Liz leaves to search for a shack she's seen. Unable to start the truck, Marcus accompanies Liz. Nina discovers the truck's fuel tanks are empty, but finds a large pipe underneath the trailer, filled with a mysterious red fluid. Craig, tormented by visions of the hellhound Cerberus, finds a key to the trailers. He opens and enters the rearmost trailer, only for the door to close itself behind him. Marcus and Liz have a disagreement over her having slept with Craig, causing Liz to storm off. Marcus stays on the road and has a run-in with the truck's driver, who shoots himself. Liz locates the rundown shack, where she finds unlabeled cans containing the red fluid. Thirsty, she drinks some, but quickly runs back to the truck after finding bloody remains. Liz and Nina try to start the truck, but Marcus, now bearing the driver's clothes and gun, tries to destroy it. The women overpower and tie him up. Craig emerges from the trailer and kills Marcus. The truck starts up again, and Nina tries to back it up. Liz stands at the rear to signal Nina, but eventually leaves to drink more red fluid. Nina, unable to see Liz, exits the cab and sees Craig, who tries to lure her into the rear trailer. Hearing Liz crying for help from inside, she pushes Craig in and locks the door. Eventually, after Nina turns the truck around, she stops and examines the front trailer.
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[ "Gareth Carrivick Gareth Andrew Carrivick (16 November 1957 – 16 March 2010) was a British director who was known for his involvement in productions such as \"FAQ About Time Travel\" and \"The Big Impression.\" He died of leukemia in 2010.", "Madhu Kaithapram Madhu Kaithapram () was an Indian film director who worked primarily in the Malayalam film industry based in Kerala. He made his directorial debut with the feature film \"Ekantham\" in 2006 that won him the National Film Award for the best debutant director and followed it up with the critically acclaimed \"Madhya Venal\" (2009) and the family-drama \"Orma Mathram\" (2011). His last venture \"Velli Velichathil\" was released on 19 September 2014. He died on 29 December 2014. He was under treatment for diabetes.", "Kill Speed Kill Speed (also called Fast Glass) is a 2010 action film directed by Kim Bass, who is a commercial rated pilot. It stars Andrew Keegan, Brandon Quinn, Nick Carter, Natalia Cigliuti and Greg Grunberg in an aviation-themed crime/thriller drama. The soundtrack features music by: Steppenwolf, Tears for Fears, Nick Carter, Jada Pinkett-Smith’s Wicked Wisdom, and Nathan East. Best friends Strayger (Andrew Keegan), Rainman (Brandon Quinn) and Forman (Nick Carter) calling themselves \"Fly Guyz\" come up with a scheme to fund their Hollywood, rock-star lifestyle. Using high speed aircraft to deliver Mexican manufactured illegal crystal meth for drug baron Escondido (Christian Monzon) throughout rural California is the way they make their money. They team up with computer techie Einstein (Graham Norris). Rosanna (Natalia Cigliuti) joins the gang, but she is not who she pretends to be. When the DIA agent Jonas Moore (Greg Grunberg) offers a deal to rescue a DIA agent captured by the Mexican cartel, in exchange for their freedom, the friends have to fly once again. Under the working title of \"Fast Glass\", principal photography on location took place in 2008 at the desert areas in California City, California. Additional sequences were shot in Los Angeles. \"Kill Speed\" used a combination of fast-paced filming that involves jet and piston-powered aircraft gives the film a \"Top Gun\" (1986) and \"Fast and the Furious\" (2001–2015) vibe. Originally intended as a direct-to-video film. a release in 2010 overseas preceded its US release. While originally scheduled for release in 2008, the film was held up in contractual difficulties until 2010. The film incorporates air-to-air filming of actual aircraft (including 300 mph propeller driven, experimental race aircraft and ex-military Aero L-39 Albatros jet trainers) with all the actors actually in the aircraft and, according to the producers, the first time in films that actors were at the controls while delivering dialogue. \"Kill Speed\" was premiered at the 2009 American Film Market (AFM) industry showcase, as \"perhaps the most talked about film at AFM 2009.\" The controversy over rights had spilled over into lawsuits, with the resultant publicity probably making the film notable.", "Manoj Punj Manoj Punj was an Indian Punjabi film director. He directed the hits in Punjabi Cinema. After graduating with a degree in arts, and experiencing theater in Chandigarh, he assisted Prof. P. S. Nirola who made corporate and documentary films. He then shifted to Mumbai where he began his career as an assistant in various television and film projects. Few years later he started directing various kinds of TV programmes independently. This was followed by a series of hit Punjabi films. Manoj Punj died on 22 October 2006 due to a cardiac arrest in Mumbai,Maharashtra state of India at a young age of 36.", "Who Killed Nancy? Who Killed Nancy? is a British documentary film directed by Alan G. Parker. The film was produced by Ben Timlett and Christine Alderson. It had its US theatrical opening at the Cinema Village in New York City on 30 July 2010. The film examines the possibility that it was not Sid Vicious who was responsible for the death of Nancy Spungen. The following songs are featured in the film.", "Roadkill (TV series) Roadkill is a British four-part television thriller written and created by David Hare, and directed by Michael Keillor. It was first broadcast on BBC One on 18 October 2020. In the United States, it was broadcast as part of the Masterpiece anthology series on PBS starting 1 November 2020. The series stars Hugh Laurie as the Justice Minister whose private life is under fire from his enemies. The series also features Helen McCrory in her final performance before her death in April 2021. The series was filmed on location in London and Hastings.", "Diphan Diphan (1970 13 March 2017) was an Indian film director who worked in Malayalam films. He was best known as the director of Blockbuster \"Puthiya Mukham\", released in 2009 and starring Prithviraj Sukumaran. He was the son of the dubbing artist Anandavally. He died on 13 March 2017 after a long time with kidney problems.", "Argiris Kavidas Argiris Kavidas (; October 9, 1976 – September 12, 2010) was a Greek actor and director best known for his role in the 2009 Greek dramatic film, \"Strella\", which is also known by the international title, \"A Woman's Way\". Kavidas portrayed Nikos in the film. Kavidas also appeared in several other films and theater productions during his career. Kavidas died of cardiac arrest in Athens on September 12, 2010, at the age of 33.", "Corso Salani Corso Salani (9 September 1961, in Florence – 16 June 2010, in Ostia) was an Italian director, screenwriter and actor. The cause of his death was a sudden illness while walking along the seafront in Ostia with his wife Margaret.", "George Tyson (film director) George Tyson, born George Okumu Otieno (1973–2014) was a Kenyan filmmaker who worked mainly in Tanzania. A 'bongo movie' director, he was \"regarded as one of the best commercial directors in the country\" and as the \"godfather of Bongowood\". He died in a car crash at Kibaigwa on 30 May 2014." ]
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[ "cancer" ]
Which country the composer of song Every Day I Have To Cry (Song) is from?
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Every Day I Have to Cry (album) Every Day I Have to Cry is Steve Alaimo's third album for Checker Records. Rather than capitalizing on dance crazes, this album is completely devoted to songs about crying. (The debut albums of Chuck Jackson and Lesley Gore—"I Don't Want to Cry!" and "I'll Cry If I Want To", respectively—are devoted to the same subject.) The album was arranged by Bill Justis and the cover design was by Howie Richmond. Mort Thomasson and Selby Coffeen were credited for the engineering.
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[ "Aage Stentoft Aage Stentoft (1 May 1914 – 8 July 1990) was a Danish composer, film score composer and theatre director. He composed over 700 melodies during his lifetime. Stentoft was born in Holbæk and attended the Stenhus Kostskole. Initially, he planned to study law, but due to lack of money, he started to compose music for commercials. In 1934, he began working as an accompanist and composer for the revue troupe \"Co-Optimisterne\". A lot of his tunes quickly achieved widespread popularity, and he earned good money by composing and, later on, by producing revues. He started managing various theatres: Frederiksberg Teater, Dagmar Teatret, Det Ny Scala and Apollo Teatret. In 1961, Aage Stentoft emigrated to Spain. In 1973, he returned to Denmark as leader of the Tivoli Gardens theatre, a job he kept until his retirement in 1981, after which he returned to Spain. He died at his home near Málaga in 1990.", "Ralph Hultgren Ralph Hultgren (born 1953) is an Australian trumpet player and composer. Hultgren was born in Box Hill, Victoria, Australia. Later in life, after becoming famous for his compositions, he was moved to Newmarket, Queensland, with his wife Julie and two of his five children. Hultgren began his professional music career as a trumpet player in 1970. He has performed with the Central Band of the Royal Australian Air Force, the Melbourne Symphony Orchestra, the Australian Brass Choir, and has worked as a freelance musician for the theatre, opera, cabaret and recording studios. From 1979–1990, Hultgren was composer/arranger in residence for the Queensland Department of Education's Instrumental Music Program. During this time he produced 185 works for that department. His works have been performed widely within Australia as well as internationally, including the U.S., Canada, Britain, France, Switzerland, Mexico, Singapore, Germany, Hong Kong, Japan, Norway and New Zealand. Hultgren has been nominated for the prestigious \"Sammy and Penguin Awards\" for his television soundtracks, and has twice won the coveted \"Yamaha Composer of the Year Award\" for his symphonic band works. In 1998 he became the recipient of the \"Citation of Excellence,\" the Australian Band and Orchestra Directors' Association's highest honor. Appointments as a consultant in conducting, composition and music education have taken place in Singapore, Hong Kong, New Zealand, Taiwan, the U.S., and throughout Australia. Hultgren is Head of Pre-Tertiary Studies at the Queensland Conservatorium, Griffith University, where he also directs the Wind Symphony program and lectures in conducting and instrumental pedagogy. In 2008, he composed a three movement piece for the St Peters Lutheran College Symphonic Winds titled \"An Exuberant Triptych\" which was premiered at St Stephen's Cathedral in Brisbane, Australia. It was then later performed on numerous occasions during the Symphonic Winds tour of Europe. In December 2013, during a performance of Hultgren's \"A Queensland Set\" at the 67th annual Midwest Clinic, a wunderkind and young violist accidentally made a large and obnoxious percussive noise by striking his viola on a nearby cymbal. However, Hultgren did not seem phased, and various critics have lauded the unexpected sound for its artistic placement in the piece.", "Tayssir Akla Tayssir Akla (c. 1939 – 2016) was a Syrian-born, Algerian-based composer. Tayssir Akla was born in Syria circa 1939. He emigrated to Algeria in 1962. Akla conducted the orchestra of the Algerian Radio in 1970. He composed songs about the Algerian War, including \"Ana el Djazair\" and \"Thawrat al ahrar\", performed by Saliha Essaghira. Akla married Nadia Kerbache, an Algerian singer of Syrian descent. He became a widow when she died in 2010. Akla died six years later, on November 22, 2016, in Brussels, Belgium. Upon his death, Azzedine Mihoubi, the Algerian Minister of Culture, called him a \"big composer adopted by Algeria\".", "Six Days (song) \"'Six Days\" is a song by American trip-hop artist DJ Shadow, from his second album, \"The Private Press\". The song was written by Brian Farrell and Dennis Olivieri, and was produced by DJ Shadow. It was released as the third official single from the album in 2002. The main vocals of the song are sampled from the 1971 song \"Six Day War\" by the British band Colonel Bagshot, with some riffs taken from the 1970 song \"I Cry in the Morning\" by the American singer Dennis Olivieri. Brian Farrell of Colonel Bagshot and Olivieri are both given songwriting credits on the track. The song's music video was directed by Hong Kong director Wong Kar-wai. It features actor Chang Chen and Malaysian model Danielle Graham. Shadow approached Wong Kar-wai, one of his favorite directors, in an attempt to create a music video unlike his previous ones. Wong also happened to be a fan of Shadow's music and accepted. The idea was to make a short film revolving around the song's hook line: \"Tomorrow never comes until it's too late...\" The plot is centered on a man (Chang) who, upon discovering his girlfriend (Graham) has cheated on him, tries to destroy all traces of their relationship, eventually realizing that this is futile, as what has happened cannot be undone. The video was shot by famed cinematographer Christopher Doyle, who has worked on most of Wong's films and has also shot films by directors Gus Van Sant, Barry Levinson and Phillip Noyce. It contains numerous instances of the number 426, a reference to Wong Kar-wai's then-upcoming film \"2046\".", "Ivar Must Ivar Must (born 7 May 1961 in Tallinn as Igor Tsõganov) is an Estonian composer and music producer. He composed \"Everybody\", which won the 2001 Eurovision Song Contest.", "Cry Just a Little \"Cry Just a Little\" is a song recorded by American singer E. G. Daily for her second studio album \"Lace Around the Wound\", released on A&M records in 1989. Written and produced by Lotti Golden and Tommy Faragher, the song takes Daily in a roots rock/country direction, showcasing her soulful, raspy vocal stylings with an R&B edge.\" \"This is not your average, radio-ready, girl-pop.\" \"Cry Just a Little\" was covered by Celine Dion and produced by Rick Wake for her 1992 eponymous album. The song was not added to the final track listing, but appeared on the B-side of Dion's 1992 single, \"Love Can Move Mountains\".", "Every Day (Stevie Nicks song) \"Every Day\" is a 2001 song recorded by the American singer/songwriter Stevie Nicks and written by producer John Shanks and Damon Johnson. It was released as the first single from her solo album, \"Trouble in Shangri-La\". The song peaked at No. 17 on the \"Billboard\" Adult Contemporary chart and No. 39 on the \"Billboard\" Adult Top 40 chart. Nicks performed this song as well as \"Landslide\" on The Rosie O'Donnell Show in 2001. A music video was made for the song in 2001. The video with an added commentary was featured on \"Crystal Visions – The Very Best of Stevie Nicks\" in 2006. The song's co-writer Damon Johnson released his own version of the song on his 2010 album \"Release\".", "Isao Tomita , also known mononymously as Tomita, was a Japanese composer, regarded as one of the pioneers of electronic music and space music, and as one of the most famous producers of analog synthesizer arrangements. In addition to creating note-by-note realizations, Tomita made extensive use of the sound-design capabilities of his instrument, using synthesizers to create new sounds to accompany and enhance his electronic realizations of acoustic instruments. He also made effective use of analog music sequencers and the Mellotron, and featured futuristic science-fiction themes, while laying the foundations for synth-pop music and trance-like rhythms. Many of his albums are electronic versions and adaptations of famous classical music pieces. He received four Grammy Award nominations for his 1974 album based on music by Claude Debussy, \"Snowflakes Are Dancing\". Tomita was born in Tokyo and spent his early childhood with his father in China. After returning to Japan, he took private lessons in orchestration and composition while an art history student at Keio University, Tokyo. He graduated in 1955 and became a full-time composer for television, film and theatre. He composed the theme music for the Japanese Olympic gymnastics team for the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne, Australia. In 1965, Tomita wrote music for Osamu Tezuka's \"Kimba the White Lion\", but the American-English version had a different theme by Bernie Baum, Bill Giant and Florence Kaye. In the same year he scored the original Japanese version of \"Gulliver's Travels Beyond the Moon\", but the film was re-scored by Milton DeLugg when it was dubbed into English. In 1966, he wrote a tone poem based on the \"Kimba the White Lion\", and an original video animation synchronized to this tone poem was released in 1991. With Kunio Miyauchi, he created the music for the tokusatsu science fiction/espionage/action television series \"Mighty Jack\", which aired in 1968. The same year, he co-founded Group TAC. In the late 1960s, Tomita turned to electronic music with the impetus of Wendy Carlos and Robert Moog's work with synthesizers. He acquired a Moog III synthesizer and began building his home studio. He eventually realized that synthesizers could be used to create entirely new sounds in addition to mimicking other instruments.", "Lonely Tears in Chinatown Lonely Tears in Chinatown is a track from Modern Talking's fourth album \"In the Middle of Nowhere\". The song is composed and written by Dieter Bohlen and was released as a single in Spain's market only where it peaked at No.9. The single was released in Spain instead of \"Give Me Peace on Earth\" which was officially the second single from the \"In the Middle of Nowhere\".", "Jonathan Petersen Jonathan Petersen (7 May 1881 – 22 August 1961) was a Greenlandic songwriter. He composed the music to the national anthem of Greenland, Nunarput utoqqarsuanngoravit (\"Our Country, Who's Become So Old\" in English). The lyrics were written by the Greenlandic pastor Henrik Lund, and the song was adopted as the national anthem in 1916." ]
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[ "American" ]
Are Takamatsu Airport and Freehold Airport located in the same country?
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Freehold Airport Freehold Airport is a public use airport located one nautical mile (2 km) northwest of the central business district of Freehold, in Greene County, New York, United States. It is privately owned by the Freehold Airport LLC and operated by the Nutmeg Soaring Association, Inc. This airport is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a "general aviation" facility. Freehold Airport covers an area of 54 acres (22 ha) at an elevation of 440 feet (134 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 12/30 with an asphalt surface measuring 2,275 by 22 feet (693 x 7 m). For the 12-month period ending July 15, 2011, the airport had 2,420 general aviation aircraft operations, an average of 201 per month. At that time there were 29 aircraft based at this airport: 86% glider and 14% ultralight.
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[ "Takaroa Airport Takaroa Airport is an airport on Takaroa in the Tuamotu in French Polynesia. The airport is north of the village.", "Matsushige, Tokushima Matsushige is the location of Tokushima Airport, from where domestic flights depart for various other Japanese cities. The town also hosts a Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force base.", "Oshima Airport , also known as , is an airport located on the island of Izu Ōshima, Tokyo, Japan . Ōshima Airport was built in June 1964, with a runway. The runway was lengthened to its present length in October 2002 to permit operations by jet-powered aircraft. From August 2008, All Nippon Airways (ANA) began daily services to Haneda Airport in Tokyo. New Central Airservice began operations to Chofu Airport from 2009. ANA ended service to Oshima in October 2015. Since 9 July 2021, Oshima Airport has been called as nickname. Prior to 2015, ANA Wings operated a daily service to Haneda Airport. Oshima Airport is operated by the Tokyo Metropolitan Government. The terminal is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. daily and contains a restaurant, shop and observation deck. The Japan Civil Aviation Bureau and Japan Meteorological Agency maintain offices on-site. It is located north of Airport Terminal, it takes 5 minutes from this airport on foot.", "Haima Airport Haima is an airport serving the town of Haima in Oman. The Haima VOR/DME (Ident: HAI) is located on the field.", "Rebun Airport Rebun Airport was a public aerodrome located at Rebun in the Hokkaido, Japan. It opened in June 1978 and closed on April 9, 2009. The airport planned to be expanded from 1,000 meters to 2,000 meters from 2016. A new terminal building is also being constructed to handle jet service and open flights to Tokyo and Sapporo.", "Gusti Syamsir Alam Airport Gusti Syamsir Alam Airport , or commonly known as Stagen Airport, is an airport on Laut Island in Kotabaru Regency, South Kalimantan, Indonesia.", "Airport Ridge, Takoradi Airport Ridge is a residential town in the Western region of Ghana. It is about 3 kilometres westwards from Takoradi the regional capital. The town under the Effia-Kwesimintsim constituency of Ghana. It where Takoradi Air Force Base is located The town is bounded to the east by Takoradi Airport and city center, North by Lagos Town, west by Kwesimintsim, and on the South by Beach Road and the Atlantic Ocean.", "Te Kowhai Aerodrome Te Kowhai Aerodrome is a privately owned airfield located near the township of Te Kowhai in the Waikato region of New Zealand. It was the home of the microlight aircraft manufacturer Micro Aviation NZ until the death of the company's founder, Max Clear, in 2011. The airfield was sold by the Clear family in August 2016 to an operating and development company called TK Airfield Land Ltd.", "Takapoto Airport Takapoto Airport is an airport on Takapoto in French Polynesia . The airport is south of the village of Fakatopatere.", "Sado Airport Sado Airport () is a public aerodrome located in Sado, Niigata Prefecture, Japan. The airport opened in 1959 as a to provide air service connecting Sado Island to Niigata Airport, and was expanded in 1971 to allow more extensive general aviation service. Service to and from Sado Airport has been indefinitely suspended since April 2014. New Japan Aviation provided scheduled service until the airport's closure, although other scheduled operators have served the airport in the past. Kyokushin Air operated the Sado-Niigata route until September 2008. In November 2015, Sado Airport announced it would lengthen the runway to 2,000 meters from December 2015 to handle jet service with additional destination to Tokyo-Haneda and Osaka-Itami." ]
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[ "no" ]
Where was the director of film Gaon Hamara Shaher Tumhara born?
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Gaon Hamara Shaher Tumhara Gaon Hamara Shaher Tumhara () is a 1972 Bollywood romance film directed by Naresh Kumar. The film stars Rajendra Kumar and Rekha . Chandershekhar Pandey and his wife, Lajwanti, come to visit Brij Bhushan and his widowed mother in their village. They assure Brij's mother that in exchange for their land, they will get Brij a small shop in Bombay, and in this way they get the land transferred into their name. Ten years later, Brij's mother dies and Brij moves to Bhuleshwar, Bombay, where Chandershekhar lives with his wife, two unmarried sons, Ram and Shyam, and an unmarried daughter, Bindu. Brij is treated as a mere servant, not paid, but abused and beaten everyday, needless to say Chandershekhar is not going to fulfill his promise of getting him a shop. His only companion on whose shoulder he can cry is the Pandey's maidservant, Parvati alias Paro. Then things turn better for Brij when he finds himself the lucky owner of a Rs.2,50,000 lottery ticket. This suddenly changes everyone's attitude toward him, he is pampered, fed, driven around town, and even given new clothes. But when the Pandeys find out that the ticket he is holding is not the winning number, Brij is once again beaten, and asked to leave. But then, a government official arrives and tells the family and Birju that he has instead won the first prize of lottery worth Rs. 5,00,000. Once again Brij is flattered by family members, but he realizes their intentions and runs away with Paro. Later there is a fight between the family and Birju in which he finally manages to scare away Pandeys' family. The story end showing Birju now happily farming in the village with his wife Paro.
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[ "Tarnvir Singh Jagpal Tarnvir Singh Jagpal is an youngest Indian Punjabi film director. He is known for his work in Punjabi Cinema. He made his directing debut with the movie \"Rabb Da Radio\", for which he received a Filmfare Best Film (critics) Award. Singh started his career as an assistant director with the movies \"Taur Mittran Di\", \"Tu Mera 22 Main Tera 22\", \"Romeo Ranjha\", \"Rangeelay\", \"Singh vs Kaur\", \"Ishq Garaari\" and \"Saadi Love Story\". In 2017, he got his first break to direct the movie \"Rabb Da Radio\", for which he received a Filmfare Award. In 2018, he directed the movie \"Daana Paani\".", "Eh Janam Tumhare Lekhe Eh Janam Tumhare Lekhe (, Translation: \"This life is dedicated to you (God)\") is a Punjabi movie based on the life of \"Bhagat Puran Singh\" starring Pavan Malhotra.", "Hamare Tumhare Hamare Tumhare is a 1979 Hindi movie, produced by F. C. Mehra and directed by Umesh Mehra. The film stars Sanjeev Kumar, Raakhee, Amjad Khan, Prem Krishen, David, Mehmood, Asrani, Anil Kapoor (In his film debut), Lucky Ali, and Amrish Puri. The film's music is by R. D. Burman. The rights to this film are owned by Shah Rukh Khan's Red Chillies Entertainment. Widower Jairaj Verma lives with his four sons in a small apartment. Three of his sons are in their teens, while his youngest son is around 12 years. On the other hand, there is Maya Sinha, a widow, who also lives in a small apartment with three children, two sons and a daughter, Komal, who is about to get married. Then rumors spread abound that Maya and Jairaj are having an affair, and this adversely affects Komal's marriage, leaving her angry and confused. Jairaj and Maya's attempts to pacify their respective children that they are husband and wife, is of no avail, as they are convinced that Maya and Jairaj are having an illicit affair. The only solution to end this dilemma is for Jairaj and Maya to get married, and live together as a family, but will their children and the community accept them as husband and wife? The music of the film was composed by R.D. Burman, while lyrics were penned by Yogesh.", "Atak Ngor Atak Ngor is a South Sudanese film director, writer, and producer. Ngor is best known for writing and directing Atak's Film (2016) for Special Broadcasting Service (SBS) and The Foundation for Young Australians (FYA). Ngor was born in what is now South Sudan during the Second Sudanese Civil War in 1997. After fleeing his homeland at age of 6-year-old, he resettled in Kakuma Refugee Camp in Kakuma, Kenya. In Kakuma, he then, spent a few years in the camp, before finally being granted to Australia. In 2016, Ngor won the SBS National Youth Week Competition to write and direct a short film called Atak's Film which premiered on SBS in April, 2016. The film was produced by SBS and FYA.", "Dara Ahmed Dara Ahmed (Assamese:দাৰা আহমেদ) was an Indian film director known for films like Rickshawala, Jakhini, Bordoisila and Pooja. He entered the Assamese Film industry as an assistant director in the film Dr Bazbarua. He died on 24 may 2021, at the age of 72 in Guwahati. He was born in Nazira, Sivasagar in 10 June 1946. His Father A Rashid was a doctor and his sister Eli Ahmed is a Padma shri winning writer.", "Shivendra Singh Dungarpur Shivendra Singh Dungarpur (born 25 August 1969) is an Indian filmmaker and producer. Dungarpur was born in Patna, Bihar and belongs to the erstwhile royal family of Dungarpur State that still has its family seat in Dungarpur, Rajasthan and is the nephew of Raj Singh Dungarpur. He was first introduced to the cinema by his maternal grandmother, Usha Rani, Maharani of Dumraon. It was with her and his grandfather Maharaj Kamal Singh of Dumraon that he first saw classics ranging from \"Pakeezah\" to Chaplin, Buster Keaton, Laurel & Hardy and Danny Kaye at summer evening screenings on 16 mm and 8 mm projectors in the verandah of their home in Dumraon. He attended The Doon School, graduating in 1987. He went on to do a degree in History (Hons) from St. Stephen's College, Delhi and shifted to Mumbai soon after to begin his career in film as an assistant director to writer-lyricist and director, Gulzar and worked with him on films like \"Lekin\" and \"Libaas\". Subsequently, he enrolled in the Film and Television Institute of India, Pune to study film direction and scriptwriting. He graduated from FTII in 1994. Dungarpur started his production house Dungarpur Films in 2001 and in 2014, he founded the Film Heritage Foundation to preserve India's endangered film heritage. The foundation's collection currently has about 500 films, including Satyajit Ray's \"Pather Panchali\", Raj Kapoor's \"Shree 420\", Akira Kurosawa's \"Rashomon\" and Sergei Eisenstein's \"Battleship Potemkin\". He founded Dungarpur Films in 2001 and Film Heritage Foundation in 2014. He directed his first documentary in 2012, called \"Celluloid Man\", which won the National Film Award for Best Biographical Film and National Film Award for Best Historical Reconstruction/Compilation Film. The filming of the documentary begins in 2010 and it was completed in May 2012. The film premiered at the Il Cinema Ritrovato Festival in Bologna, Italy on June 26, 2012.", "Mohammed Ehteshamuddin Mohammed Ehteshamuddin () is a Pakistani TV director, producer, writer and actor. Ehtesham's short films \"Shahrukh Khan Ki Maut\" (2005) and \"Mein Sawa Paanch Bujay Aai Thi\" (2006) featured at the 2005 and 2006 Kara Film Festival. In addition, his two dramas and a film, \"Sadqay Tumhare\" (2014), \"Aseerzadi\" and \"Chambaili\" (2013) won Hum Award and ARY Film Award nominations. In 2015, he won the Hum Award for Best Director Drama Serial for \"Sadqay Tumhare\". He last directed the mega drama serial \"Aangan\" in 2018-2019. Mohammed Ehteshamuddin was born in Karachi, growing up in a colony with a lot of migrants from Hyderabad State, including many writers, which he says influenced his early artistic inclination, because as a child he used to frequent literary gatherings involving rehearsal of classical plays as well as short-stories and poetry. He graduated with a degree in commerce from the Karachi University, working for the Sui Southern Gas Company, and also joined various theater groups, including Tehrik-e-Niswan, Katha and Theatre Circle. In 1998, he was selected by United Nations Development Programme, Pakistan for a course in television production at the Pakistan Television Academy, Islamabad. In 2013 he performed in the movie \"Chambaili\", for which he was nominated in a Best Supporting Actor and Best Star Debut - Male categories at 1st ARY Film Awards.", "Mohamed Khan Mohamed Hamed Hassan Khan ( ; 26 October 1942 – 26 July 2016) was an Egyptian film director, screenwriter, and actor. He was a pivotal member of the \"1980s generation\" in Egyptian cinema, along with directors such as Khairy Beshara, Daoud Abdel Sayed, Atef El-Tayeb, and Yousry Nasrallah. His main aesthetic credo, in line with directors from his generation, was a reinvigorated realism seeking direct documentation of everyday life in Cairo, beyond the walls of the studio. Khan has 4 films in the Top 100 Egyptian films list.. Khan was born on 26 October 1942 in Cairo, Egypt to an Egyptian born Italian mother and a Pakistani father. After completing his high school education in Egypt, he went on to study at the London School of Film Technique (now known as The London International Film School) between 1962 and 1963. He directed several 8mm films. In 1963, he returned to Egypt and worked in the script department of the General Egyptian Film Organization. Between 1964 and 1966, he worked as an assistant director in Lebanon. He then moved again in England, where he wrote his book \"An Introduction to the Egyptian Cinema\", published by Informatics in 1969. He edited another Book entitled “Outline of Czechoslovakian Cinema”, which was also published by Informatics in 1971. His 1983 film \"The Street Player\" was entered into the 13th Moscow International Film Festival. According to a book issued by the Bibliotheca Alexandrina in December 2007, Khan's Ahlam Hind we Kamilia (1988) is one of the 100 landmarks in the history of the Egyptian cinema. He has one daughter, Nadine, a film director, and one son, Hassan, an artist and musician. He was married twice first to Zeinab Khalifa, a well known Egyptian Jeweller and then to Wessam Soliman, an Egyptian scenarist who wrote three of his movies: Banat Wust el-Balad (\"Downtown Girls\"), Fi-Sha'et Masr el-Guedida (\"In a Heliopolis Apartment\"), and Fatat el-Masna' (\"The Factory Girl\"). Short Films Feature Films", "Kumar Shahani Kumar Shahani (born 7 December 1940) is a noted Indian film director and screenwriter, best known for his parallel cinema films \"Maya Darpan\" (1972), \"Khayal Gatha\" (1989) and \"Kasba\" (1990). Due to his dedication to formalism, and with the reputation of his first feature—\"Maya Darpan\" being considered among Indian cinema's first formalist film—critics and film enthusiasts often associated him with filmmakers such as Pier Paolo Pasolini, Andrei Tarkovsky and Jacques Rivette. Shahani was born in Larkana, Sindh (now in Pakistan), after the partition of India in 1947, Shahani's family shifted to the city of Bombay (now Mumbai). He received a B. A. (hons) from the University of Bombay in Political Science and History and studied screenplay writing and Advanced Direction at the Film and Television Institute of India, where he was a student of Ritwik Ghatak. He also studied under the renowned historian D. D. Kosambi. He was awarded a French Government Scholarship for further studies in France, where he studied at the Institut des hautes études cinématographiques (IDHEC) and assisted Robert Bresson on \"Une Femme Douce\". He returned to India to make his first feature film \"Maya Darpan\" in 1972 and had to wait twelve years before he received funding to make his next full-length feature film, \"Tarang\". From 1976 to 1978 he held a Homi Bhabha Fellowship to study the epic tradition of the Mahābhārata, Buddhist iconography, Indian classical music and the Bhakti movement. Shahani had considered Roberto Rossellini and Robert Bresson as major influences on his work and those who he learned the most from. When comparing the two he stated, \"There is austerity in Bresson. But there is a possibility in cinema to have both: austerity and ornamentation. In Bresson, there is mainly austerity even though he aspires to have spectacle. When I work along those lines, I want the ornamentation to stand out. The magic of that reality must appear and we ought to allow that to happen. The notion of ornamentation that we have in India, the \"alankar\", of how we play with it, that is something I like to retain in my work.", "M. Akram M. Akram (28 March 1934 – 3 April 2016) was a famous Pakistani film director. Muhammad Akram was born in Gujranwala, Punjab, Pakistan. However, his family shifted to Lahore, when he was very young. He finished his basic education in Lahore. Veteran Pakistani film director Anwar Kamal Pasha first helped him get a film editor's job in his film \"Dilbar\" (1951). M. Akram was first a film editor in the beginning of his professional career from 1951 to 1958. His first film as film director was \"Ghar Jawai\" (1958) and then he gained some fame from the Punjabi film \"Banki Naar\" in 1966. He was a brother of M. Parvez, who produced most of their common films. Listed below are some of his successful films: He died on 3 April 2016 at Lahore, Pakistan." ]
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[ "Lahore" ]
Which film has the director born earlier, Ek Paheli or When Father Was Away On Business?
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When Father Was Away on Business When Father Was Away on Business (, Отац на службеном путу) is a 1985 Yugoslav film by Serbian director Emir Kusturica. The screenplay was written by the Bosnian dramatist Abdulah Sidran. Its subtitle is "A Historical Love Film" and it was produced by Centar Film and Forum, production companies based in Sarajevo. Set in post-World War II Yugoslavia during the Informbiro period, the film tells the story from the perspective of a boy, Malik, whose father Meša (Miki Manojlović) was sent to a labour camp. "When Father Was Away on Business" won the Palme d'Or at the 1985 Cannes Film Festival and was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. In June 1950, a local neighbourhood drunk Čika Franjo serenades field workers. He sings Mexican songs, out of self-preservation, figuring it's safer for him to steer clear of songs originating from either of the two dominant global superpowers — the United States and Soviet Union — in the current climate of Cold War. Yugoslavia is experiencing a paranoid repressive internal apparatus looking to identify and remove enemies of the state in the wake of the Tito–Stalin Split. The local children, including Malik, climb trees and play around. Malik's mother Sena tells him that his father is on a business trip, while Malik is a chronic sleepwalker. His father, communist functionary Meša, was in fact sent to a labour camp by his own brother-in-law, Sena's brother Zijo, who's an even higher positioned Communist functionary. Meša had made a remark about a political cartoon regarding the Tito–Stalin Split in the "Politika" newspaper. After a while, Meša's wife and children rejoin him in Zvornik. Malik meets Maša, the daughter of a Russian doctor. He falls in love with her, but last sees her when the ambulance takes her away. At the wedding of his maternal uncle Fahro, Malik witnesses his father's affair with a woman pilot. She later tries to commit suicide by using a toilet's flush cord. Sena reconciles with her brother Zijah, who's been diagnosed with diabetes. The writer Danilo Kiš described the film as "an artistic and moral endeavour." In "The New York Times", Janet Maslin credited the film for " a humorous, richly detailed portrait" of its characters.
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[ "Teen Paheliyan Teen Paheliyan () is a 2018 Indian thriller/sci-fi anthology created by National award-winning filmmaker Sujoy Ghosh that aired on Star Plus on April 22, 2018. The anthology comprises three short stories titled Mirchi Malini, Copy, and Good Luck, starring Vikrant Massey, Surveen Chawla, Kunaal Roy Kapur, Tina Desai, Paoli Dam, Akshay Oberoi, Shraddha Das, and Rukhsar Rehman. Teen Paheliyan is a collection of three independently shot films having elements of suspense, excitement, anticipation, and thrill. Written and directed by Sujoy Ghosh, Good Luck revolves around Jenny Saxena (played by Tina) who runs a cafe. She bumps into Peter Palekar (Kunal), a salesperson who sells Good Luck. Helmed by Arindam Sil, Copy narrates the story of a young boy named Sid who hires a robot which is a replica of himself. But things soon begin to go wrong when the robot starts controlling his life. The story is about a conflicted mind that is striving to find a ground on who he wants to be and what the society wants him to be. Malini played by Paoli Dam, is a Gastrologer. She can tell a person's deepest darkest secret by tasting a spoon of their handmade dish. Mirchi Malini Copy Good Luck", "In the Name of the Father (2006 film) In the Name of the Father () is a 2006 film by the Iranian director Ebrahim Hatamikia. Hatamikia also wrote the script for the film, which was lensed by Hassan Karimi. Parviz Parastui, Mahtab Nasirpour, Golshifteh Farahani starred in the principal roles. The film won the Crystal Simorgh for best film at the Fajr Film Festival. Parastui and Nasirpour also won prizes for best actor and best actress respectively. The film is about the relationship between a Basiji father and his young daughter, who were injured by mines left over from the war.", "Paheli (1977 film) Paheli (Hindi: पहेली; translation: riddle) is a 1977 Indian Hindi-language film produced by Tarachand Barjatya for Rajshri Productions. This family drama was directed by Prashant Nanda with Satyajeet and Nameeta Chandra playing the lead characters. Arun Govil, Nameeta Chandra, Poornima Jayaram, Neena Mahapatra and Anita Singh were debutants to Bollywood screen in this film and Suresh Wadkar as playback singer. source: Brij Mohan (Nitin Sethi) leaves his home in a village to live in Bombay. His mother (Durga Khote) prefers to stay alone in their palatial home. Brij gets married. His wife gives birth and passes away soon after. After few years, Brij is an established businessman and his son Montu (Satyajeet) is studying in his final year in school. He asks Montu to visit his grandmother, which he agrees to reluctantly, provided his friends accompany him. The group face many problems on the way as well as when they reach the village. Hence his friends return to Bombay, leaving Montu with his grandmother. Montu becomes friends with a precocious village girl Gauri (Nameeta Chandra), an orphan living with her cruel aunt, and two equally cruel cousins. Montu and Gauri's friendship blossoms and they meet regularly. He also meets a struggling farmer Balram (Arun Govil), his mother (Leela Mishra), and his fiancée Kanak (Abha Dhulia). Balram would like to go to the city and earn money for his marriage, to which his mother refuses. Against his expectations, Montu finds village life interesting and promises his grandmother to return the next year. After a year, he finds significant changes in the village. Balram has married and left the village. His ailing mother has died. Gauri refuses to speak with him, while her uncle and aunt are looking for a suitable groom to get her married to. Does Montu understand and appreciate changes in the village against the city life, where he has grown up, and visit his grandmother again? source:", "Jan Pahechan Jan Pahechan is a 1950 Hindi-language film directed by Fali Mistry, and starring Raj Kapoor and Nargis in lead roles, with Jeevan, Shama Dulari, Neelam and Sankatha in supporting roles. The producers are Robin Chatterjee and Fali Mistry. The film's music was composed by Manna Dey (as Mana Dey), Cecil Mendoza and Khemchand Prakash. The film was based on a story written by Ramanand Sagar and R.P. Sharma. Asha is a very poor woman from a village who is living with her mother and blind father. When her mother dies, her father marries another woman named Rukmani who is very abusive to Asha. Rukmani wants Asha to marry an old villager named Lallu, but her plan fails. Meanwhile, an artist named Anil comes to the village to stay with his friend Jeevan. Anil and Asha fall in love but their affair is kept secret. Later Asha becomes pregnant. Anil suffers from an accident when he returns from his hometown after seeing his dying father. Anil is reluctant to meet Asha as his face gets disfigured in the accident. In order to save Asha from being shamed, Jeevan takes responsibility for Asha's pregnancy. Later Asha returns and meets Anil again.", "Pravin Bhatt Pravin Bhatt (Praveen Bhatt) is an Indian film cinematographer, director and screenwriter, who has worked in Hindi cinema from 1970s to 2010s and shot most of the films directed by Mahesh Bhatt, like \"Arth\" (1982) and \"Aashiqui\" (1990) and his son Vikram Bhatt, \"Raaz\" (2002). Besides this he shot films like \"Umrao Jaan\" (1981), \"Masoom\" (1983) and \"Agneepath\" (1990). Bhatt started his career as a cameraman in \"Maa Baap\" (1960), followed by \"Hariyali Aur Rasta\" (1962) directed by his father Vijay Bhatt, who gave him break as a cinematographer in his next feature film, \"Himalay Ki Godmein\" (1965), he went on to work in many more films of his father establishing his career as a cinematographer. Then starting with \"Lahu Ke Do Rang\" (1979), he shot most of Mahesh Bhatt's films, this was followed by his son Vikram Bhatt's film. He was the cinematographer of India's first horror film \"Haunted 3D\". \"Shaapit\" (2010) marked his 100th film in his career as cinematographer. In 1984, Bhatt made his directorial debut with \"Bhavna\" starring Shabana Azmi and Marc Zuber as the leads, and Azmi won Filmfare Best Actress Award for the film. He is the son of producer-director Vijay Bhatt, and also the father of director Vikram Bhatt.", "Sooraj Barjatya Sooraj R. Barjatya (born 22 February 1964) is an Indian film director, producer, screenwriter and distributor, predominantly working in Hindi cinema. He is the current chairman of the Indian media conglomerate Rajshri Productions. His films are produced under the Rajshri Productions banner, which was founded in 1947 by his late grandfather Tarachand Barjatya. Barjatya has directed and produced some of the highest-grossing Bollywood films and has produced three other films that have accumulated worldwide gross earnings of more than . Barjatya began his career as an assistant director to Mahesh Bhatt. He made his directorial debut with the 1989 film \"Maine Pyar Kiya\", a romantic musical film about friendship. He followed it with the film \"Hum Aapke Hain Koun..!\", which became one of the most commercially successful Bollywood films worldwide at the time. This was produced by his father Rajkumar Barjatya for Rajshri Productions. In 1999, Barjatya directed the commercially and critically successful film \"\". In 2006, Barjatya directed and produced \"Vivah\", which established Shahid Kapoor as a leading actor in Bollywood. In 2015, the film \"Prem Ratan Dhan Payo,\" again written and directed by him, was one of the highest-grossing films of the year. Sooraj Barjatya was born in a Marwari Jain family in Mumbai. He attended St. Mary's School, Mumbai and The Scindia School in Gwalior. Encouraged by his paternal grandfather, Tarachand Barjatya, he directed his first film \"Maine Pyar Kiya\" for Rajshri at the young age of 24. He married Vineeta Barjatya in 1986 and the couple have three children. He made his directorial debut with \"Maine Pyar Kiya\" (1989) starring Salman Khan which was financially successful and launched both his and Salman's careers. The film also won him the Most Sensational Debut of the Year award. He teamed up with Salman again for \"Hum Aapke Hain Koun..!\" (1994) which became one of the highest-grossing films of all time and \"\" (1999) which was successful as well.", "Vilko Filač Vilko Filač (14 February 1950 – 25 November 2008) was a Slovenian cinematographer. A graduate of the Film and TV School of the Academy of Performing Arts in Prague, he is best known for his work with Emir Kusturica, including \"When Father Was Away on Business\", \"Underground\" and \"Time of the Gypsies\".", "Daddy (2001 film) Daddy is a 2001 Telugu-language family drama film, produced by Allu Aravind under the Geetha Arts banner and directed by Suresh Krissna and cinematography by Chota K. Naidu. It stars Chiranjeevi, Simran and Ashima Bhalla, with music composed by S. A. Rajkumar. The film was dubbed into Tamil and Hindi as \"Dance Master\" and \"Meri Izzat\" in 2003 and 2008 respectively. Raj Kumar or Raj (Chiranjeevi) is a rich audio company owner who owns a modern dance school. Dance is his passion and his life until he meets and marries Shanti (Simran). They have a daughter Akshaya (Anushka Malhotra). Raj believes in his friends and does anything for them. However, they take advantage of him and usurp his wealth. Though Raj and his family are happy in their not-so-lavish lifestyle, their happiness is shattered when Akshaya becomes ill with a heart condition. Raj, instead of bringing the money Shanti had stored in the bank to the hospital to save Akshaya, uses it to save his former dance student Gopi (Allu Arjun), who was hit by a car. Shanti, who is pregnant, leaves him because she feels that he killed their daughter. Six years later, Raj, who is once again wealthy, sees his second child, Aishwarya, who looks exactly like his Akshaya, in whose honor he builds a foundation which takes care of poor, unhealthy children and their families. He builds a relationship with Aishwarya without Shanti's knowledge. However, Shanti finds out, tries to reconcile with him after realizing her mistake, but doesn't because she sees him with the same friend who took advantage of them earlier. Raj agrees to leave, says a final goodbye, and as he is about to leave, sees his child caught in an accidental fire at her school function. He saves her, but he is wounded. Shanti sees how much he loves her and Aishwarya, and they finally reunite. The audio was released on 14 September 2001. The fans of Chiranjeevi all over the state organized the audio release of the film and they selected the district headquarters as the venues and invited the top-rank government officials and politicians. Music was composed by S. A.", "The Father (2015 film) The Father is a 2015 Syrian Arabic-language drama film directed by Basil Al-Khatib. Writer of the movie is also Basil Al-Khatib. The colorist of the movie is Osama Said. The movie won multiple awards at film festivals. It won the award of best arab film at Delhi International Film Festival. Ahmad Harhash", "Vashu Bhagnani Vashu Bhagnani is an Indian film producer who works in Bollywood films. His films include \"Coolie No. 1\" (1995), \"Hero No. 1\" (1997), \"Bade Miyan Chote Miyan\" (1998), \"Mujhe Kucch Kehna Hai\" (2001), \"Rehnaa Hai Terre Dil Mein\" (2002), \"Om Jai Jagadish\" (2002), and \"Shaadi No. 1\" (2005). He launched Puja Entertainment India Ltd. in 1995 with the movie \"Coolie No. 1\". His recent ventures are \"Kal Kissne Dekha\" (2009) and \"F.A.L.T.U\" (2011) where he introduced his son Jackky Bhagnani. Bhagnani is of Sindhi descent. He is the son of Lilaram Bhagnani and is married to Pooja Bhagnani. Their son Jackky Bhagnani is also an actor." ]
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[ "Ek Paheli" ]
Did John Agoglia and John E. Toews have the same nationality?
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John E. Toews John E. Toews is a Canadian historian in the U.S., and Director of the Comparative History of Ideas Program, University of Washington from 1981 to 2010. He graduated from Harvard University, with a Ph.D. in 1973.
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[ "Vic Toews Victor Toews (; born September 10, 1952) is a Paraguayan-Canadian politician and jurist. Toews is a judge of the Court of Queen's Bench of Manitoba. He represented Provencher in the House of Commons of Canada from 2000 until his resignation on July 9, 2013, and served in the cabinet of Prime Minister Stephen Harper, most recently as Minister of Public Safety. He previously served in the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba from 1995 to 1999, and was a senior cabinet minister in the government of Gary Filmon. Prior to his appointment to the judiciary, Toews was a member of the Conservative Party of Canada. Toews was born September 10, 1952, in Filadelfia, Boquerón Department, Paraguay, son of Reverend Victor David Toews (1918–1993) and Anna Peters. His great-grandparents were killed in a bomb blast in Molotschna, southern Russia (now Molochansk, Zaporizhzhia Oblast, Ukraine), during the Russian Civil War after the Russian Revolution. Vic Toews has five siblings: Bernhard, Clara, Marlene, Edward, and Esther. His family left Paraguay in 1956 for Canada and settled in Winnipeg, Manitoba. Toews speaks Mennonite Low German (his mother tongue), Spanish and English. He holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in History from the University of Winnipeg (1973), and a Bachelor of Laws degree from the University of Manitoba (1976). Toews was called to the Manitoba Bar in 1977. He joined the provincial Ministry of Justice in 1976 and became a Crown attorney the following year. Toews divorced from his wife of 30 years, Lorraine Kathleen Fehr, after it was discovered that he had fathered a child with a young Conservative Party staffer. In divorce documents, Fehr claimed Toews had a much earlier relationship with the family's child care provider. This incident later became publicized in February 2012, when an anonymous Twitter account (later discovered to be a Liberal Party staffer) began posting information from Toews' divorce affidavit (that were on the public record, filed with the Court of Queen's Bench of Manitoba) as reaction to the introduction of Bill-30. In 2005, Toews was charged with violating Manitoba's \"Election Finances Act\" in the 1999 provincial election.", "Toews Toews is a German surname of Russian Mennonite origin. Notable people with the name include:", "John Eklund John Eklund may refer to:", "Joe Papike Joseph John Papike (March 28, 1914 – May 14, 1967) was a professional ice hockey player who played 20 games in the National Hockey League. Born in Eveleth, Minnesota, he played for the Chicago Black Hawks.", "John Goodwin (ice hockey) John Goodwin (born September 25, 1961) is a Canadian former ice hockey center. Goodwin had a very successful junior career for the Sault Ste. Marie Greyhounds of the Ontario Hockey League (OHL). Goodwin lead the league in scoring in the 1980-81 OHL season and in turn won the Eddie Powers Memorial Trophy. Additionally, in that season he won the William Hanley Trophy as the most sportsmanlike player. In the 1978–79 OMJHL season he won the Emms Family Award as the top first year player. Goodwin played five full seasons in the American Hockey League - three with the Nova Scotia Voyageurs, one with the New Haven Nighthawks, and one with the St. Catharines Saints. Goodwin also played two full seasons in the International Hockey League with the Peoria Rivermen. From 1997-2000 Goodwin was the coach of the Oshawa Generals, winning 97 games. He is now an assistant coach for the Kingston Frontenacs. Goodwin's sister Cindy is married to hockey commentator Bob McKenzie.", "Jim Johannson James Johannson (March 10, 1964January 21, 2018) was an American ice hockey player, coach and executive. He played for the United States national junior team at the World Juniors in 1983 and 1984, then played for the United States national team at the Winter Olympics in 1988 and 1992, the Ice Hockey World Championships in 1992, and was captain of the silver medal-winning team at the 1990 Goodwill Games. He played 374 games in the International Hockey League (IHL) after being selected by the Hartford Whalers in the 1982 NHL Entry Draft. He won the Turner Cup as the IHL playoffs champion with the Salt Lake Golden Eagles in 1998, then again with the Indianapolis Ice in 1990. He played 264 consecutive games spanning three seasons by 1991, and received the Ironman Award from the IHL in recognition of his durability. As an amateur, he played for the Wisconsin Badgers men's ice hockey program and won the National Collegiate Athletic Association championship in 1983. Johannson was twice named to the Western Collegiate Hockey Association All-Academic team, and graduated from the University of Wisconsin–Madison with a degree in sport management. After retiring as a player, Johannson was head coach and general manager of the Twin Cities Vulcans in the United States Hockey League, and led them to the Junior A National Championship in the 1999–2000 season. He worked in several executive positions for USA Hockey from 2000 to 2018, co-operated with the United States Olympic Committee, and oversaw all men's and women's national hockey teams. During his tenure with USA Hockey, national teams won a combined total of 64 medals in International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF) competitions. He helped acquire Compuware Arena to become the home rink for the USA Hockey National Team Development Program, and was general manager of the men's national team at the 2018 Winter Olympics until his death three weeks before the games began. He was posthumously given the Lester Patrick Trophy in recognition of growing hockey in the United States, received the Paul Loicq Award from the IIHF for contributions to international ice hockey, and inducted into the University of Wisconsin Athletic Hall of Fame. He was son of Ken Johannson who also served as general manager of the United States national team, and was the younger brother of professional hockey player John Johannson.", "Jeff Toews Jeffrey Mark Toews (born November 4, 1957) is a former NFL offensive tackle and guard who played seven seasons with the Miami Dolphins. In college, Toews played for the University of Washington and was named to the 1977 All-Pacific-8 Conference football team, 1978 All-Pacific-10 Conference football team, and 1978 College Football All-America Team. He was selected by the Dolphins in the second round of the 1979 NFL Draft. He is the younger brother of former Pittsburgh Steelers linebacker Loren Toews.", "John McKenzie (ice hockey) John Albert McKenzie (December 12, 1937 – June 9, 2018) was a Canadian professional hockey player and coach. He played in the National Hockey League (NHL) for several seasons, most notably with the Boston Bruins, with whom he won the Stanley Cup twice. He also played several seasons in the World Hockey Association (WHA). McKenzie's former teammate Gerry Melnyk dubbed the young player \"Pieface\" for his resemblance to a cartoon figure of the same name featured on the wrapper of a popular Canadian candy bar; this was later shortened to \"Pie.\" He played junior hockey for three years with the St. Catharines Teepees of the OHA and led the league in goals and points in 1958. McKenzie made his NHL debut in 1958–59 with the Chicago Black Hawks. The following season he moved on to the Detroit Red Wings, where he lasted two years. He was then demoted again to the minors, where he played most of three seasons in the American Hockey League with the Hershey Bears and the Buffalo Bisons, and was named to the league's First All-Star Team in 1963. He returned to the NHL and the Black Hawks in 1963–64, and two years later played for the New York Rangers for part of the 1965–66 season, halfway during which he was traded to the Rangers' arch-rivals, the Boston Bruins. McKenzie scored his first goal as a Bruin on January 20, 1966 in Boston's 4-3 home victory over Chicago. It was with the Bruins that the 5-foot-9-inch, 170 pound (77 kg) right wing had the most productive seasons of his career. He became a star in the 1967-68 season, scoring twenty-eight goals and gaining a reputation as a pesky, relentless hustler. He scored twenty-nine goals each of the next two seasons, and was named to the Second Team All-Star in 1969–70. In the playoffs that year he scored seventeen points in fourteen games, fourth on the team after Bobby Orr, Phil Esposito and John Bucyk and did so again in 1971-72. His best season was 1970–71, when he scored 31 goals and 77 points in 65 games.", "John Martino John Martino may refer to:", "John Parco John Parco (born August 25, 1971) is an Italian-Canadian former professional ice hockey player who played most of his professional career with Asiago HC in the Serie A. He is formerly the head coach of the Soo Thunderbirds in the Northern Ontario Junior Hockey League and was formerly the head coach of Asiago HC and SG Cortina in Serie A. Internationally he represented Italy from 2003 until 2010 highlighted by scoring 3 goals in the Turin Olympics. John Parco, born John Porco, played three seasons of junior hockey for the Belleville Bulls of the Ontario Hockey League (OHL) from 1988 until 1991. He was drafted 248th overall by the Philadelphia Flyers in the 1991 NHL Entry Draft but never played in the NHL. Instead Parco joined Asiago HC in Italy for two seasons. In 1993, Parco moved back to North America and split the season with the IHL's San Diego Gulls, the ECHL's Hampton Roads Admirals and the AHL's Saint John Flames. He moved back to Asiago the next season before moving to the Deutsche Eishockey Liga in Germany, spending two seasons with the Kaufbeurer Adler. He then had a two-year spell with the Ayr Scottish Eagles in the United Kingdom. He returned to Hampton Roads in 1999 for one season before moving back to Britain with the Cardiff Devils. In 2001, he returned to Asiago where he remained as a player until 2010 and then started working as an assistant coach. In 2004, he was player-coach of the team but had little success and was replaced mid-season while remaining as a player. He became head coach of Asiago again in 2012." ]
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[ "yes" ]
Are both buildings, Santa María De Santa Cruz De La Serós and Newcastle Cruise Terminal, located in the same country?
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Newcastle Cruise Terminal Newcastle Cruise Terminal is a proposed cruise terminal in Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia. The new cruise terminal is proposed to be built at the Channel Berth in the Port of Newcastle. Construction of the facility is expected to take 12 months. Facility is funded by the NSW Government’s Restart NSW Hunter Infrastructure Investment Fund.
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[ "Colegiata de Santa María la Mayor (Salas) Colegiata de Santa María la Mayor (Salas) is a church in Asturias, Spain. The church was established in the 16th century. It contains a mausoleum.", "Santa Cruz II Santa Cruz II is a cruise ship operating around the Galapagos Islands for Metropolitan Touring. The ship can accommodate 90 guests housed in 50 cabins over three decks.", "Iglesia de San Francisco de Asís (Santa Cruz de Tenerife) The Iglesia de San Francisco de Asís (\"Church of St. Francis of Assisi\") is a Catholic church located in the city of Santa Cruz de Tenerife (Canary Islands, Spain). This church was originally a Franciscan convent and is now the second most important church of the city, after the Church of the Conception. The present church was completed in 1680 and notable for the large number of works of art he owns. The church has three naves and is one of the best examples of Baroque architecture in the Canary Islands. Although the church is most famous because it is home to the miraculous image of the Señor de las Tribulaciones, a small picture that represents Jesus Christ, which is famous because after a cholera epidemic and morbidity in 1893, we made a procession with this image through the streets of the city and the epidemic stopped miraculously. For this reason the size is invoked as protector of the city and taking the title of Señor de Santa Cruz.", "Rascacielos de la avenida Tres de Mayo The Rascacielos de la avenida Tres de Mayo is a skyscraper in the city of Santa Cruz on the Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain, located on Avenida Tres de Mayo. It was designed by Carmelo Rodríguez Borrella and was inaugurated on 3 May 1974. At 85 m high with 24 storeys it was the tallest building in the city until the construction of the Torres de Santa Cruz. Today is still a symbolic building in the city of Santa Cruz de Tenerife.", "Cape Froward Cape Froward () is the southernmost point of mainland South America. It is located in the Magallanes Region of Chile, along the north shore of Magellan Strait, being the southern tip of the Brunswick Peninsula. In January 1587, the English corsair Thomas Cavendish named the place after the region's rough climate (strong rains and winds). A large metallic cross (\"Cruz de los Mares\", Cross of the Seas) was built on the cape's hill in honor of Pope John Paul II's visit to Chile in 1987. It is the latest cross located on the site, the first of which was built in 1913 and replaced several times since then due to the harsh weather.", "Queens Wharf Queens Wharf is a multi-purpose venue in Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia with a cafe, pub, restaurant, observation tower and ferry wharf built as part of the redevelopment of the Hunter River foreshore. Opened in May 1988 by Queen Elizabeth II, it was completed as a Bicentennial project. The Queens Wharf project was the vision of Joy Cummings, who became Lord Mayor of Newcastle in 1974, the first woman ever to hold such a position in Australia. The observation tower was demolished in September 2018. The decision to keep the observation tower would cost ratepayers $1.6 million in the next four years in maintenance costs. The total cost of demolition was estimated to cost $30,000. The ferry wharf is served by Newcastle Transport's Stockton ferry service. The wharf also has a stop on the Newcastle Light Rail.", "Puerto la Cruz Puerto La Cruz () is a port city located in Anzoátegui State, in Venezuela. It is the seat of the Juan Antonio Sotillo Municipality. The city has road connections to the state capital, Barcelona, to Lecheria and to Guanta. The city of Puerto La Cruz is located on the southern shore of the Caribbean. The elevation of the city varies between . The city position is at Latitude 10° 13' N and Longitude 64° 37' W. Typical temperatures vary between . Borders are represented by Mochima National Park, the North Eastern region, and the Coastal Mountains. The history of this settlement began with the arrival of the Spanish to the northern coast of what would eventually become Venezuela. In 1780, the Christian Mission of Pozuelos () was founded by indigenous natives. On 9 April 1862, a group of 26 families from Margarita Island decided to settle in Pozuelos Bay. As time progressed, this settlement adopted the \"Virgen del Amparo\" () and the Holy Cross () as their religious symbols, celebrating their patron saint on 8 November () and iconography on 3 May (). By 1868 the first church was built, and slowly the name of the town was changed to Puerto de la Santa Cruz (), later shortened to Puerto La Cruz. Puerto La Cruz is home to Puerto La Cruz refinery, one of the largest oil refineries in the country, which, with its per day processing capacity, supplies the domestic market and exports to other Caribbean countries such as Cuba and the Antilles. Also, at , José Plant is one of the primary processing facilities of the largest Venezuelan oil company, PDVSA and is a major refining hub for the crude extracted in the states of Monagas and Anzoátegui. Puerto La Cruz is the terminus of the \"Carapito-Puerto la Cruz\" oil pipeline, the \"San Joaquin-Puerto la Cruz\" oil pipeline and the \"Anaco-Puerto la Cruz\" gas pipeline. The city is the gateway to a large national park. The beaches of Mochima National Park surround the city. Places such as Isla de Plata, Playa Conoma, Isla Arapo and Playa Arapito are known for their beauty. To the west of the city is the terminal of one of the main ferry lines linking Isla Margarita with the mainland, while to the east is a private marina that caters for tourists and visitors.", "Viso del Marqués Viso del Marqués is a municipality located in the province of Ciudad Real, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. According to the 2014 census, The municipality has a population of 2,578 inhabitants. It is the site of the Palace of the Marquis of Santa Cruz, built in the late sixteenth century by Álvaro de Bazán, 1st Marquess of Santa Cruz. Álvaro de Bazan was a senior admiral in the Spanish Navy, and created the concept of the Spanish Armadabut died before it was deployed to attack England. The Marquis's palace has been repurposed as the modern headquarters of the National Archive of the Spanish Navy.", "Torres de Santa Cruz The Torres de Santa Cruz is a residential complex composed of the twin towers located in the city of Santa Cruz de Tenerife (Canary Islands, Spain). They were designed by Canarian architect Julian Valladares, and were built in the period 2004–2006. The towers are tall, without the antenna, becoming the tallest skyscraper in the Canary Islands, and the tallest residential building in Spain until 2010 (currently occupies third place in the latter category). The Torres de Santa Cruz are also the tallest twin towers in Spain. The towers are considered, together with the nearby Auditorio de Tenerife, one of the best symbols of the economic development of the Canary Islands. The complex consists of twin towers of —of which are below ground, and above ground. One peculiarity is that these buildings were not built at once. Although they are twin towers, Tower I was built by the company Ferrovial, while Tower II was built by the company Candesa. The Tower I was completed in 2004 and Tower II in 2006, although the refurbishment work on the site began in 2001. After the September 11 attacks, the construction project of the Torres de Santa Cruz was paralyzed for a few years. The original steel plates that were to be used for the cladding of the buildings had to be replaced by more resistant ones because during the Tropical Storm Delta in November 2005, the plates of Tower I (Tower II was still in construction) fell to the street due to strong gusts of wind (they reached up to 140 km/h on the coast). This motivated that Tower II was, during its construction, directly covered by a system of plates of stainless steel with an anchorage more reinforced than before and with a fixation much more resistant. Subsequently, a similar cover was installed on the facade of Tower I, which had suffered the force of the hurricane. The Twin Towers of Santa Cruz are considered a symbol of the city, along with the adjacent Auditorio de Tenerife. In the film \"\" of 2019, shot in part in Santa Cruz de Tenerife, there are several panoramic sequences of the city where the Towers of Santa Cruz and the Auditorio de Tenerife are distinguished.", "Church of Santa Cruz (Santa Cruz, Chile) The Church of Santa Cruz is a church located in Santa Cruz, Chile. It was damaged during the 2010 Chile earthquake." ]
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[ "no" ]
Are both schools, Salt Brook Academy and Model Technical Higher Secondary Schools, located in the same country?
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Model Technical Higher Secondary Schools The Model Technical Higher Secondary Schools are a set of secondary schools located in Kerala, India. These schools were established as part of the growth in the technology and hi-tech sectors and as a means of providing education in these areas. These schools are managed by the Institute of Human Resources Development (IHRD) and promote scientific advancement, technological progress, and economic growth. The instruction is conducted in English.
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[ "Bristol Technology and Engineering Academy Bristol Technology and Engineering Academy (or BTE Academy) is a University Technical College (UTC) that opened in September 2013 in Stoke Gifford, just north of Bristol, England. The University of the West of England and City of Bristol College are the lead academic sponsors of the UTC, and Airbus and GKN are the lead business sponsors of the UTC. BTE Academy had an its first intake of students aged 14 and 16 (academic years 10 and 12) in 2013. The primary catchment area of the UTC is Bristol and areas of South Gloucestershire and Bath and North East Somerset. By the Ofsted inspection of 2015 where they assessed the school to be good, school was 30% empty, with only 333 spaces filled and only 105 in the sixth-form. BTE Academy specialises in engineering and environmental technologies. Pupils aged 14 to 16 study GCSEs and additional technical core subjects which include a BTEC First Certificate in Engineering and a BTEC First Award in ICT, as well as additional GCSEs in Environmental Science and Business Communication. Sixth form students study A Level Maths and a BTEC National Certificate in Environmental Sustainability, as well as options of other A Levels with BTEC Diplomas or Extended Diplomas in Engineering. After the UTC had been open seven years. the numbers on roll has fallen to 230. Ofsted visited and declared that the school required improvement in every category. It was constrained by its structure and many of the pupils were sent here after they had failed elsewhere. The 2018 Ofsted report included the following assessment:", "George Salter Academy George Salter Academy is a coeducational 11-16 secondary school with academy status situated in West Bromwich, West Midlands, England. There are currently around 914 pupils on roll. Almost 50% of its pupils are from minority ethnic backgrounds representing over 20 nationalities, mostly from within the Indian Sub-Continent and the Caribbean. The school has academy status under the sponsorship of the Ormiston Academies Trust. Since this status was gained in September 2007 , GCSE exam results have improved substantially. In 2009, 39% of GCSE students gained five or more GCSEs at grades A*-C, placing it as the third highest ranking secondary school in Sandwell. The school originally opened in 1932 as a secondary modern school for children aged 11 and upwards, replacing a 19th-century senior school in the Great Bridge district just over West Bromwich's border in Tipton.", "St Joseph's Industrial School, Salthill St Joseph's Industrial School, Salthill was an industrial school in Salthill, County Galway. It was founded in 1871 and was initially managed by the Patrician Brothers under a committee of religious and laymen.", "Backwell School Backwell School is a secondary academy school in Backwell, Bristol, Somerset, England. It was considered to be one of the best-performing state schools in England, leading results at both GCSE and A level in the area and consistently being rated \"Outstanding\" by Ofsted. It has now been rated \"Good\" by Ofsted. The school is a National Teaching School, through which it leads the North Somerset Teaching Alliance, with Healthy School Plus and International School status. Since March 2011 the school has been a self-governing academy convert. It holds the Artsmark Gold award and includes a sixth form. It has 1,738 pupils, of which 387 were in the school's sixth form in 2016, from the age of 11 (year 7) to the age of 18 (year 13). Backwell has previously been a Beacon School, specialist performing and visual arts college and National Training School. The original secondary modern school at Backwell was founded by Somerset County Council in 1954 and later became a comprehensive school in 1976 when the tripartite education system was abolished in the area. The school's original building dates from 1954, when Britain was in the midst of a post-war school-building boom. The first Headmaster of The School, Mr W. C. M. Cox was in the 1946 New Year Honours (Mentioned in Dispatches) he was Flight Lieutenant W. C. M. Cox (133777), RAFVR. In 2009, 71% of GCSE pupils achieved at least five GCSE passes above grade C including English and Maths. This is 21% above the national average that year. It is the highest performing state secondary school in North Somerset. In November 2008, Backwell School was rated as outstanding by Ofsted. It was inspected again in May 2013 (no. 413323) due to the school having converted to an academy two years previous. It was judged to be outstanding in all categories. On 11 September 2015 a small fire broke out in the Cotswold house building, causing minor damage to the block. All staff and pupils were safely evacuated. The school's catchment area includes the villages of Backwell, Yatton, Claverham, Cleeve and Kingston Seymour, although several hundred of the school's pupils come from locations outside of its official catchment area from locations such as Nailsea and Bristol.", "Greater Lawrence Technical School Greater Lawrence Technical School, established in 1965, is a four-year regional technical high school, located in Andover, Massachusetts, United States. It serves the communities of Andover, Lawrence, Methuen, and North Andover. GLTS offers a number of career and technical education (CTE) programs:", "Technical Higher Secondary School, Vazhakkad The Technical Higher Secondary School (THSS) is a technical higher secondary school in Vazhakkad, Malappuram, in India. Part of the Model Technical Higher Secondary Schools, which provides education in the technological and hi-tech sectors in the Indian state of Kerala, this school was established in 1993 in Vazhakkad and is managed by the Institute of Human Resources Development (IHRD) and promote scientific advancement, technological progress and economic growth. Courses are conducted in English.", "Far Brook School Far Brook School is a private, independent, nonsectarian, coeducational day school located in the Short Hills section of Millburn, in Essex County, New Jersey, United States, serving students in nursery through eighth grade. Far Brook School is accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools, Commission on Elementary Schools, and is a member of the National Association of Independent Schools, the New Jersey Association of Independent Schools, the Educational Records Bureau, and the Council for the Advancement and Support of Education.", "Advanced International Model Higher Secondary School Advanced International Model Higher Secondary School is a school in Nepal. It is located in the near busy market of Lagankhel Bus Park, Lalitpur. The school celebrated its Silver Jubilee in 2016 as it has completed 25 years of establishment. The school has its own AIMS International College giving master level education .", "Model Technical Higher Secondary School, Kaprassery The Model Technical Higher Secondary School (MTHSS) is a school among a group of Model Technical Higher Secondary Schools located in Kaprassery, Kerala, India. The schools are managed by the Institute of Human Resources Development (IHRD). Instruction is conducted in English. MTHSS was established in Kerala, under the aegis of the Institute of Human Resources Development, Thiruvananthapuram. it provides technical education especially in Electronics, Computer Science and related areas. IHRD runs more than forty institutions. The school is a coeducational institution preparing students of Secondary (VIII to X) and Higher secondary (XI & XII) levels. School website : http://thsskaprassery.ihrd.ac.in", "Star Academies Star Academies (formerly Tauheedul Education Trust) is a multi-academy trust (MAT) that operates 28 free schools and academies. There are nineteen secondary schools and nine primary schools under the jurisdiction of the trust. As a multi-academy trust, Star Academies is an exempt charity regulated by the Department for Education." ]
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[ "yes" ]
What is the place of birth of Abdullah Ibn Hasan's father?
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Ali ibn Hasan ibn Ajlan Nūr al-Dīn ‘Alī ibn Ḥasan ibn ‘Ajlān al-Ḥasanī () was an Emir of Mecca from 1441 to 1443. He was born around 807 AH (c. 1404/1405). His father was the Emir of Mecca Hasan ibn Ajlan. He was appointed Emir of Mecca in place of his brother Barakat on Monday, 16 Jumada al-Awwal 845 AH (2 October 1441). News of his appointment reached Mecca on Wednesday morning, 14 Rajab 845 AH (29 November 1441). That evening Barakat left Mecca and the "dua" was made for the Emir, but no name was mentioned. The following night the "dua" was made in Ali's name. He himself entered Mecca on 2 Sha'ban (c. 16 December 1441). His diploma of investiture was dated 23 Jumada al-Thani (c. 8 November 1441). Ali was deposed in favor of his brother Abu al-Qasim in Shawwal 846 AH (February 1443).
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[ "Muhammad Muhammad ibn Abdullah ( ;  570 – 8 June 632 CE) was an Arab religious, social, and political leader and the founder of the world religion of Islam. According to Islamic doctrine, he was a prophet, divinely inspired to preach and confirm the monotheistic teachings of Adam, Abraham, Moses, Jesus, and other prophets. He is believed to be the final prophet of God in all the main branches of Islam, though the modern Ahmadiyya movement diverges from this belief. Muhammad united Arabia into a single Muslim polity, with the Quran as well as his teachings and practices forming the basis of Islamic religious belief. Muhammad was born approximately 570CE in Mecca. He was the son of Abdullah ibn Abd al-Muttalib and Amina bint Wahb. His father Abdullah was the son of Quraysh tribal leader Abd al-Muttalib ibn Hashim, and he died a few months before Muhammad's birth. His mother Amina died when he was six, leaving Muhammad an orphan. He was raised under the care of his grandfather, Abd al-Muttalib, and paternal uncle, Abu Talib. In later years, he would periodically seclude himself in a mountain cave named Hira for several nights of prayer. When he was 40, Muhammad reported being visited by Gabriel in the cave and receiving his first revelation from God. In 613, Muhammad started preaching these revelations publicly, proclaiming that \"God is One\", that complete \"submission\" (\"islām\") to God is the right way of life (\"dīn\"), and that he was a prophet and messenger of God, similar to the other prophets in Islam. Muhammad's followers were initially few in number, and experienced hostility from Meccan polytheists for 13 years. To escape ongoing persecution, he sent some of his followers to Abyssinia in 615, before he and his followers migrated from Mecca to Medina (then known as Yathrib) later in 622. This event, the \"Hijra\", marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar, also known as the Hijri Calendar. In Medina, Muhammad united the tribes under the Constitution of Medina. In December 629, after eight years of intermittent fighting with Meccan tribes, Muhammad gathered an army of 10,000 Muslim converts and marched on the city of Mecca. The conquest went largely uncontested and Muhammad seized the city with little bloodshed.", "Abdullah I Abdullah I may refer to:", "Talha ibn Hasan Talha ibn Hasan () was the son of Umm Ishaq and Hasan ibn Ali. He was a grandson of caliph Ali and general Talha. His mother, Umm Ishaq, the daughter of Talha, was described as extremely beautiful. Mu'wiyah proposed her marriage to his son, Yazid, when he met her brother, Ishaq ibn Talha, in Damascus, however Ishaq, returning to Madina, gave her to al-Hasan, which made Mu'wiyah to give her up. Hasan asked his younger brother Husayn, to marry her after his death. She bore Hasan ibn Ali his son Talha, who later died childless.", "Hasan ibn Ali Hasan ibn Ali (; ), also known as Imam Hasan al-Mujtaba (), was the firstborn son of Ali and Fatima and a grandson of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. He is considered the second Shia Imam, succeeding Ali and preceding his brother, Husayn. In Sunni Islam, Hasan is considered one of the greatest \"sahabah\" and part of Muhammad's family of Muhammad. Part of the Ahl al-Bayt and the Ahl al-Kisa, he participated in the event of Mubahala. Muhammad described Hasan and Husayn as \"the masters of youth in Paradise\". During the caliphate of Ali (), Hasan accompanied him in the military campaigns of the First Muslim Civil War. After Ali's assassination in 661, Hasan was subsequently acknowledged caliph in Kufa. Ali's main political rival Mu'awiya I () refused to recognize Hasan's rule and led an army into Kufa for to press the latter for abdication. In response, Hasan sent a vanguard under Ubayd Allah ibn al-Abbas to block Mu'awiya's advance until he arrived with the main army. Meanwhile, Hasan was severely wounded in an abortive assassination attempt made by the Kharijites, a faction opposed to both Ali and Mu'awiya. This attack demoralized Hasan's army, and many deserted. On the other hand, Ubayd Allah and most of his troops defected after Mu'awiya bribed him. In August 661 (Rabi al-Thani 41 AH), Hasan signed a peace treaty with Mu'awiya on the basis that the latter should rule in compliance with the Quran and the Sunna, a council appointed his successor, and his supporters received amnesty. Hasan retired from politics and abdicated in Medina where he eventually died either by a long-term illness or poisoning by his wife, Ja'da bint al-Ash'ath, at the instigation of Mu'awiya (who wanted to install his son, Yazid, as his successor). Critics of Hasan call his treaty with Mu'awiya an indication of weakness, saying that he had intended to surrender from the beginning and fought half-heartedly. His supporters maintain that Hasan's abdication was inevitable after his soldiers mutinied, and he was motivated by the desire for unity and peace in the Muslim community; Muhammad reportedly predicted that Hasan would make peace among the Muslims.", "Abū Lahab ʿAbd al-ʿUzzā ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib (), often known as Abū Lahab () ( 549 – 624) was Muhammad's half paternal uncle. He was one of the Meccan Quraysh leaders who opposed Muhammad ﷺ and his followers and was condemned in the surah \"Lahab\" (Surah al-Massad) of the Quran for antagonizing Islam. He was born in Mecca 549 CE, the son of Abdul Muttalib, chief of the Hashim clan, and the paternal uncle of Muhammad. He was thus a paternal half-brother of Abdullah, father of Muhammad. His mother, Lubna bint Hajar, was from the Khuza'a tribe. People from the Khuza'a tribe were the caretakers of the Ka'bah for several centuries, before the Quraysh took over the responsibility through their ancestor Qusai ibn Kilab. Abu Lahab was also related to Muhammad as half-uncle in another way, since Muḥammad's grandmother was Fāṭimah bint ‘Amr of Banu Makhzūm clan. They lived next door to Muhammad and shared walls with his house. His original name was 'Abd al-'Uzzā, meaning slave/devotee of Uzza, the Arab goddess of energy. But his father called him \"Abū Lahab\" (\"Father of Flame\") \"because of his beauty and charm\" due to his red (inflamed) cheeks. He is described as \"an artful spruce fellow with two locks of hair, wearing an Aden cloak\" and as \"very generous\". He married Arwā Umm Jamīl bint Harb, sister of Abu Sufyān (Sakhr), whose father Ḥarb was chief of the Umayya clan. Their children included Utbah, Utaybah, Muattab, Durrah (Fakhita), 'Uzzā and Khālida. Abu Lahab had another son, also named Durrah, who may have been born by another woman. He may also have been the father of Masruh, a son born to his slave Thuwayba. His daughter Durrah embraced Islam and became a narrator of Hadīth.", "Muhammad ibn Ajlan Muḥammad ibn ‘Ajlān ibn Rumaythah ibn Abī Numayy al-Ḥasanī () was Emir of Mecca from 1395 to 1396. Muhammad assumed the Emirate on Thursday, 8 Shawwal 797 AH (29 July 1395) following the death of his brother Ali ibn Ajlan. He remained in the post until the arrival of Hasan ibn Ajlan in late Rabi al-Thani 798 AH (February 1396).", "Hasan Hüseyin Hasan Hüseyin is a masculine name, a combination of the given names Hasan from Hasan ibn Ali, and Hüseyin from Husayn ibn Ali, the assassinated grandsons of Prophet Muhammad and both sons of Ali. It may refer to:", "Abdullah II of Jordan Abdullah II bin Al-Hussein (; born 30 January 1962) is King of Jordan, reigning since 7 February 1999. He is a member of the Hashemite dynasty, the royal family of Jordan since 1921, and is considered a 41st-generation direct descendant of Prophet Muhammad. Abdullah was born in Amman as the first child of King Hussein and his second wife, Princess Muna. As the king's eldest son, Abdullah was heir apparent until Hussein transferred the title to Abdullah's uncle, Prince Hassan, in 1965. Abdullah began his schooling in Amman, continuing his education abroad. He began his military career in 1980 as a training officer in the Jordanian Armed Forces, later assuming command of the country's Special Forces in 1994, and he became a major general in 1998. In 1993 Abdullah married Rania Al-Yassin, and they have four children: Crown Prince Hussein, Princess Iman, Princess Salma and Prince Hashem. A few weeks before his death in 1999, King Hussein named his eldest son Abdullah his heir, and Abdullah succeeded his father. Abdullah, a constitutional monarch, liberalized the economy when he assumed the throne, and his reforms led to an economic boom which continued until 2008. During the following years Jordan's economy experienced hardship as it dealt with the effects of the Great Recession and spillover from the Arab Spring, including a cut in its petroleum supply and the collapse of trade with neighboring countries. In 2011, large-scale protests demanding reform erupted in the Arab world. Many of the protests led to civil wars in other countries, but Abdullah responded quickly to domestic unrest by replacing the government and introducing reforms to the constitution and laws governing public freedoms and elections. Proportional representation was introduced to the Jordanian parliament in the 2016 general election, a move which he said would eventually lead to establishing parliamentary governments. The reforms took place amid unprecedented challenges stemming from regional instability, including an influx of 1.4 million Syrian refugees into the natural resources-lacking country and the emergence of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL). Abdullah is popular locally and internationally for maintaining Jordanian stability, and is known for promoting interfaith dialogue and a moderate understanding of Islam. The longest-serving current Arab leader, he was regarded by the Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre as the most influential Muslim in the world in 2016.", "Hasanids The Hasanids ( or , ) are the descendants of Hasan ibn Ali, a grandson of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. They are a branch of the Alids (the descendants of Ali ibn Abi Talib), and one of the two most important branches of the (the other being the descendants of Hasan's brother Husayn, the Husaynids). In Morocco, the term is particularly applied to the descendants of Muhammad al-Nafs al-Zakiyya, to distinguish them from the Idrisid dynasty, which is also of Hasanid descent. The Moroccan Hasanids proper have produced two dynasties, the Saadi dynasty and the Alaouite dynasty, which still reigns over the country. Notable Hasanid dynasties include:", "Hassan ibn Yahya Hassan Hamid al-Din ibn Yahya (13 June 1908 – 13 June 2003) was Prime Minister of North Yemen from April 1948 to August 1955. He was born at Al-Qafla, Hashid. He was the third oldest of king Yahya's fourteen sons. During his father's reign, he was Governor of Ibb Province (1938–1948). After his father's assassination, he supported his older brother Ahmad in becoming King of Yemen. Following a coup attempt by their younger brother Abdullah, he was dismissed as prime minister after being wrongfully suspected of supporting the coup attempt. He was appointed head of North Yemen's delegation to the UN. After the republican coup, he proclaimed himself King and travelled to Saudi Arabia, where he learned that his nephew, King Muhammad, was still alive. He subsequently withdrew his claim to the throne. He was appointed prime minister of the government-in-exile, and served two terms (1962–1967, 1969–1970). He died in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, on his 95th birthday. His title was \"Saif Al-Islam\"." ]
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[ "Medina" ]
Are Belcher Channel and Glunze located in the same country?
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Glunze Glunze is a short river of Brandenburg, Germany. It discharges into the Todnitzsee, which is connected to the Dahme, near Bestensee.
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[ "Spaneggsee Spaneggsee is a lake in Filzbach, Glarus, Switzerland. Its surface area is .", "Günzer See Günzer See is a lake in the Vorpommern-Rügen district in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. At an elevation of 0.3 m, its surface area is 0.157 km².", "Kadunce River The Kadunce River is an stream in northeastern Minnesota, the United States, flowing into Lake Superior.", "Lhunze Lhunze may refer to:", "Belcher Mountains The Belcher Mountains are a former mountain range that stood in the Hudson Bay region of Canada in the late Precambrian. The mountains have since been uplifted and folded erosion has beveled them into a nearly flat plain. Exposed plunging folded sedimentary and volcanic strata in Canada's Hudson Bay region outline the former position of the Belcher Mountains that stood in the late Precambrian. The folds trend northward. In the millions of years since, the mountains were uplifted and folded erosion has beveled them into a nearly flat plain. The lines running across the units are fractures and faults caused by the deformation of the units.", "Simon Belcher Simon Belcher (born 18 December 1973) is a British racing driver, who last competed in the British Touring Car Championship for Handy Motorsport. Born in Swindon, Belcher began racing jet-skis at the age of nineteen, winning four British championships and a European championship before his retirement in 2001. He then switched to car racing, competing in Legends Cars over the next decade. In 2011, he entered the Renault Clio Cup UK for the final race of the season with his own Handy Motorsport team ahead of full campaigns in 2012 and 2013. He finished 13th and 18th in the overall championships in these years, and won the Masters' Championship for older drivers on both occasions. In 2014, Belcher moved up to the British Touring Car Championship, driving a Toyota Avensis run by the Speedworks team on behalf of Handy Motorsport. He crashed heavily at Thruxton due to a mechanical failure, heavily damaging the car and putting the rest of his season in jeopardy, but it was repaired in time for the next round of the championship.", "Belcher, Kentucky Belcher is an unincorporated community in Pike County, Kentucky. Belcher is located at the junction of U.S. Route 460 and Kentucky Route 80 north-northwest of Elkhorn City. Belcher has a post office with ZIP code 41513. Belcher has been noted for its unusual place name.", "Glems The river Glems is a right tributary of the river Enz in Baden-Württemberg, Germany and around long. The spring is located in the south-west of Stuttgart. On the way to the confluence into the Enz next to Unterriexingen (a quarter of Markgröningen) it passes the districts of Böblingen and Ludwigsburg. The river Glems gives its name to a wooded mountain range called Glemswald in the \"Böblingen district\" of Stuttgart Region.", "Belcher Camp, Washington Belcher Camp is a ghost town located in Ferry County, Washington, United States. The town is located on upper Lambert Creek, nearly ten miles northeast of Republic. The town was founded around 1897 when Iron ore was discovered in the vicinity. The Belcher Mountain Mining Company began operations in the area. By 1906 the town had a population of about 72. The town contained a post office, large bunkhouse for single miners, a general store, five or six houses and a railroad. There was even a Belcher Mountain Railroad line. Eventually the mine folded and the town disappeared.", "Glogn The Glogn (Romansh, ) is a whitewater river in Graubünden. \"Glenner\" was also the name of a district in this area, which was annexed by Surselva District in 2001. The river rises near the border with Ticino and is surrounded by up to 3100m high mountains. The river flows through the Lumnezia. In Suraua, the Vals Rhine flows into the Glogn. After a few more kilometers, the Glogn flows into the Vorderrhein at Ilanz. In the upper reaches of the river has cut a deep gorge, which has uncovered black shale in a few places. During the snow melt and after rains the river water is usually dark gray." ]
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[ "no" ]
Do both directors of films The Piano Tuner Has Arrived and The Young Philadelphians share the same nationality?
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The Piano Tuner Has Arrived The Piano Tuner Has Arrived (Italian: È arrivato l'accordatore) is a 1952 Italian comedy film directed by Duilio Coletti and starring Nino Taranto, Alberto Sordi and Virgilio Riento. The film's sets were designed by Ottavio Scotti.
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[ "Marlowe Brothers The Marlowe Brothers is the name under which the duo-pianists Jeffrey and Ronald Marlowe performed. The Marlowe brothers were born July 28, 1939, in Westerly, R.I. to George Marlowe, a violinist and orchestra leader, and Natalie Lindenbaum Marlowe, an interior designer and artist. They were born six weeks premature while their parents, who lived in Philadelphia, PA, were on vacation. The brothers grew up in the West Oak Lane neighborhood of Philadelphia. Jeffrey Marlowe became a musician at the age of four in Philadelphia. His identical twin, Ronald, also began playing very young, and the two soon matched each other in ability. Their parents paid for piano lessons, and they came under the wing of Eleanor Sokoloff, a teacher at the Curtis Institute of Music, and then were mentored by Pierre Luboshutz and Genia Nemenoff. The Marlowe Brothers began to perform together and became nationally acclaimed. By age 11, they debuted with the Philadelphia Orchestra. Their adolescent resume included being on The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson, The Garry Moore Show, The Steve Allen Show, The Milton Berle Show and The Gene London Show. Their musical selections ranged from classical to pop music. Some of the Marlowe Brothers' performances included music of Brahms, Mozart and Poulenc as well as some of their own renditions of Beatles’ melodies. After college, the Marlowe brothers continued to tour, revising and perfecting their gig as identical twin music prodigies. They went on to be the featured pianists of the New York Philharmonic (like their teachers), the Pittsburgh Symphony and the Dallas Symphony Orchestra. They played together professionally well into their 50s. In later years both Ronald and Jeffrey Marlowe gave piano lessons to young performers in Maine and Pennsylvania respectively. Since 1985 Ronald has been married to soprano Deborah Cook. Jeffrey was married in 1965 to Judy Newman. They had two daughters. He died July 24, 2021 of complications from lymphoma at his home in Blue Bell, PA.", "The Tuner The Tuner (, \"Nastroyshchik\") is a 2004 Ukraine/Russia mix film of art house grotesque and a sting comedy. At the heart of Kira Muratova’s film is her characteristic and enduring love of predation—predation for its own sake. The film offers a complex assessment of the human subject, civilization, and the creative act. It premiered at the Venice Film Festival in September 2004. The stars of the film include famous Russian actors such as Alla Demidova, Renata Litvinova, Nina Ruslanova, and Georgi Deliyev. Directed by Kira Muratova, author of sixteen films over forty-two years, best known in the West for her political rehabilitation during the perestroika period and the un-shelving of her so-called provincial melodramas, \"Brief Encounters\" (, 1967/1987) and \"Long Farewells\" (, 1971/1987). A former nurse, Liuba, seeking marriage through newspaper personal ads, is bilked by a stranger whom she mistakes for her new date. Liuba's elderly, well-to-do girlfriend, Anna Sergeevna is defrauded in a different fashion: having placed a newspaper ad for a piano tuner, she is entrapped by Andrei, who is not only an excellent tuner and musician, but also a reasonably good petty thief and scam artist. Andrei and his current lover, Lina, attempting to further secure the women's trust by returning Liuba's money, which had been scammed yet again by a second potential husband cum con-artist, place their own fake personal ad in a newspaper so as to locate the suspect. Having returned Liuba's stolen money, Andrei finally swindles both Liuba and Anna Sergeevna through an elaborate bank forgery scheme—in a word, a portrait of normal human nature à la Muratova.", "Sylvan Levin Sylvan Levin (190310 August 1996) was an American concert pianist and conductor. He served as the assistant conductor of the Philadelphia Orchestra and the New York City Symphony under Leopold Stokowski for many years. He also founded the Philadelphia Opera Company in 1938, serving as its director for six years. Born in Baltimore, Levin won a scholarship to study piano at the Peabody Institute at the young age of 12, studying there for several years. He continued with further piano and conducting studies at the Curtis Institute of Music in Philadelphia. While still a student, Levin began to work as a concert pianist. He appeared several times as a soloist with the Philadelphia Orchestra, notably playing the American premiere of Ravel's \"Piano Concerto in G\" with the orchestra in 1932 under the baton of Stokowski. After graduating from Curtis he became highly active in Philadelphia's musical scene, notably becoming a principal conductor with the Philadelphia Grand Opera Company and becoming the assistant conductor of the Philadelphia Orchestra. In the 1940s, Levin was musical director for the Mutual Broadcasting System on radio. Additionally, he was the conductor for \"Great Moments in Music\" on CBS. During the 1940s and 1950s, Levin served as music director for a number of Broadway musicals and musicals on tour in the United States. He notably led the U.S. State Department sponsored European and South American tours of George Gershwin's \"Porgy and Bess\" from 1954 to 1956. He also served as the music director for two Broadway productions, \"The Girl in Pink Tights\" (1954) and \"The Wayward Saint\" (1955). In 1957 he conducted the national road company performances of Lerner and Loewe's \"My Fair Lady\". After retiring from conducting, Levin joined the music faculty at the Curtis Institute of Music. He also taught as a voice teacher in Philadelphia throughout his career. Among his notable pupils was Natalie Bodanya. He died in 1996 at his home in Great Neck, New York at the age of 93. He conducted Jan Peerce's 1945 best-selling recording of Sandor Harmati and Edward Heyman's song \"Bluebird of Happiness\", which outsold all Peerce's many operatic recordings, and became second only to Enrico Caruso's recording of George M.", "Philadelphia (film) Philadelphia is a 1993 American legal drama film written by Ron Nyswaner, directed by Jonathan Demme and starring Tom Hanks and Denzel Washington. It is notable for being one of the first mainstream Hollywood films to address HIV/AIDS and homophobia. For his performance as Andrew Beckett, Hanks won the Academy Award for Best Actor at the 66th Academy Awards, while the song \"Streets of Philadelphia\" by Bruce Springsteen won the Academy Award for Best Original Song. Nyswaner was also nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay, but lost to Jane Campion for \"The Piano\". Andrew Beckett (Tom Hanks) is a senior associate at the largest corporate law firm in Philadelphia, Wyant, Wheeler, Hellerman, Tetlow, and Brown. He conceals his homosexuality and his status as an AIDS patient from the other members of the firm. A partner in the firm notices a lesion on Beckett's forehead. Although Beckett attributes the lesion to a racquetball injury, it indicates Kaposi's sarcoma, an AIDS-defining condition. Shortly thereafter, Beckett stays home from work for several days to try to find a way to hide his lesions. While at home, he finishes the paperwork for a case he has been assigned and then brings it to his office, leaving instructions for his assistants to file the paperwork the following day, which marks the end of the statute of limitations for the case. Later that morning, he receives a call asking for the paperwork, as the paper copy cannot be found and there are no copies on the computer's hard drive. The paperwork is finally discovered in an alternate location and is filed with the court at the last possible moment. The following day, Beckett is dismissed by the firm's partners. Beckett believes that someone deliberately hid his paperwork to give the firm an excuse to fire him, and that the dismissal is actually a result of his diagnosis with AIDS as well as his sexuality. He asks ten attorneys to take his case, including African-American personal injury lawyer Joe Miller (Denzel Washington), whom Beckett previously opposed in an unrelated case. Miller appears to be worried that he could contract Beckett's illness. After declining to take the case, Miller immediately visits his doctor to find out if he could have contracted the disease. The doctor explains that the routes of HIV infection do not include casual contact.", "The Eternal City (2008 film) Eternal City is a 2008 American romantic comedy film, directed by Jason Goodman. When Jonny (Joe Iacovino) arrives in Rome from Philadelphia his destiny becomes intertwined with a filmmaker from New York, a pianist obsessed with her dreams and a nine-fingered piano tuner.", "Tobias Picker Tobias Picker (born July 18, 1954) is an American composer, artistic director, and pianist, noted for his orchestral works \"Old and Lost Rivers\" and \"The Encantadas\", his operas \"Emmeline\", \"Fantastic Mr. Fox\", \"Thérèse Raquin\", \"An American Tragedy\" and \"Dolores Claiborne,\" and his ballet \"Awakenings\" (based on the book by Oliver Sacks), among many other works. Picker was born in New York City on July 18, 1954, the son of painter and fashion designer Henriette Simon Picker and news-writer Julian Picker, and the cousin of film executive David V. Picker, businessman Harvey Picker, former CEO of The American Film Institute Jean Picker Firstenberg, art-patron Stanley Picker, producer Jimmy Picker, and economist Kenneth Rogoff. At the age of eight, he began composing and studying the piano: Picker started composing in 1962, and, that same year, began corresponding with composer Gian Carlo Menotti, who encouraged his studies. Three years later, Picker was taken into the preparatory division of the Juilliard School of Music for instruction in piano and theory. At the age of eighteen, Picker was an improvising pianist for Martha Graham at the Martha Graham Center of Contemporary Dance, and, that same year, he enrolled at the Manhattan School of Music, where he studied with Charles Wuorinen. After graduating in 1976, he returned to the Juilliard School of Music to take instruction in composition from Elliott Carter and, afterwards, pursued graduate studies at Princeton University with Milton Babbitt. In 1976, at the age of twenty-two, Picker was commissioned to compose \"Sextet No. 3\" by Speculum Musicae, which premiered at Alice Tully Hall. Soon after, in 1978, the premier of \"Rhapsody for Violin and Piano\" led New Yorker critic Andrew Porter to deem Picker \"a genuine creator with a fertile, unforced vein of invention.\" By the age of thirty, Picker had been recognized with numerous awards, including fellowships from the National Endowment of the Arts, the Joseph H. Bearns Prize (Columbia University), a Charles Ives Scholarship, and a Guggenheim Fellowship. Picker's \"Symphony No.", "Philadelphia Bound Philadelphia Bound is an album by pianist Harold Mabern and bassist Kieran Overs. It was recorded in 1991 and 1992 and released by Sackville Records. The music was recorded in April 1991 and February 1992. The two musicians are pianist Harold Mabern and bassist Kieran Overs. Ten of the tracks were written by musicians from Philadelphia; the final track – \"Edward Lee\" – was written by Mabern. \"The Cry of My People\" is played by Mabern alone. The AllMusic reviewer commented that \"Mabern and Overs work quite well together, with the bassist adding stimulating lines to the pianist's solos and having some good solo spots himself.\" \"The Penguin Guide to Jazz\" praised the pianist's \"awesome flexibility and awareness within his chosen stylistic field.\"", "Norman Lloyd (composer) Norman Lloyd (November 8, 1909 – July 31, 1980) was an American pianist, composer, educator, author and supporter of the arts who scored works for modern dance, documentary film and classical chamber. Through his work as an educator, notably at Juilliard, he exerted a significant influence on the teaching of musical theory; and later as the author of books including the popular \"Fundamentals of Sight Singing and Ear Training\" (co-authored with Arnold Fish). He continued to influence and support the arts as creator of the Rockefeller Foundation's arts program and its first director. He was the son of David Lloyd, a steel mill worker and minor league baseball player, and grandson of William Lloyd, a coal miner who immigrated to the United States from Wales in 1845. His professional career began as an 11-year-old piano accompanist for silent films in the early 1920s. He received both his bachelor's and master's degrees from NYU, where he studied musical composition under Aaron Copland. It was also at NYU that Lloyd met fellow piano accompanist Ruth Dorothy Rohrbacher, whom he married in 1933 and with whom he collaborated on books and musical projects throughout his life. They had two sons, David and Alex. In the mid-1930s, Lloyd was hired to work as a pianist and composer in the newly created summer dance program at Bennington College, alongside choreographers Martha Graham, José Limón, Doris Humphrey and others. During the summers at Bennington, he scored many works for dance, including \"Panorama\" for Graham and \"Lament for Ignacio Sanchez Mejias\" with Humphrey choreographing for Limón. The Bennington collaboration of artists during those years is considered by many to be the foundation of modern dance as an American art form. Lloyd went on to serve as Director of Education at the Juilliard School of Music in New York City from 1946 to 1949, where he established a new dance division with Martha Hill as director, and invited Graham, Limón and other Bennington choreographers to join the faculty. During this period, he and Juilliard president William Schuman designed a new and innovative approach to the study of musical theory entitled, \"The Literature and Materials of Music,\" which shifted the emphasis away from textbooks and rigorous ear training to discussion and direct pedagogy by composers in the classroom.", "Philadelphia Ballet The Philadelphia Ballet, formerly known as the Pennsylvania Ballet, is Philadelphia's largest ballet company in the United States. As of 2021, Pennsylvania Ballet rebranded to the Philadelphia Ballet. The company's annual local season features six programs of classic favorites and new works, including the Philadelphia holiday tradition, George Balanchine's The Nutcracker™. The company's artistic director is Ángel Corella. Philadelphia Ballet, previously known as Pennsylvania Ballet, was established in 1963 by Barbara Weisberger, a protégée of George Balanchine, through a Ford Foundation initiative to develop regional professional dance companies. A Philadelphia cultural institution, the company is noted for its focus on Balanchine repertoire. The company performed in the national spotlight for the first time in 1968 at New York City Center, a debut that led to a decade of national touring, appearances on PBS’s “Dance in America” series, and a stint as the official company of the Brooklyn Academy of Music during the 1970s. In 1982, Pennsylvania Ballet became the first major American ballet company to promote an African-American woman, Debra Austin, to the rank of principal dancer. From 1987 to 1989, Pennsylvania Ballet forged an alliance with Milwaukee Ballet in an unprecedented venture to create one company. The new organization, with 43 dancers, was the first in the country to offer its dancers year-round employment. In 1995, the trustees of Pennsylvania Ballet selected its first home-grown artistic director, Roy Kaiser. A former principal, Kaiser had been hired as a company member in 1979 by Barbara Weisberger. Following his retirement from the stage in 1992, Kaiser served as principal ballet master and associate artistic director under Christopher d'Amboise before being named to his current position. Under Kaiser's leadership, the company has expanded its Balanchine-based repertoire to include new works from both established and emerging choreographers. New works have included premieres of original ballets from choreographers Merce Cunningham, Christopher d'Amboise, Trey McIntyre, Matthew Neenan, David Parsons, Val Caniparoli, Benjamin Millepied, and Christopher Wheeldon, as well as the highly acclaimed 40th anniversary commission of Swan Lake by Christopher Wheeldon and the 2007 world premiere of Matthew Neenan's \"Carmina Burana\".", "Elliot Carpenter Elliot James Carpenter (December 28, 1894 – February 12, 1982) was an American pianist, composer, arranger and writer. An African American, he was born in Philadelphia, and was educated at the Temple School of Music. He became a church organist, and at age 15 played piano in a performance of Mendelssohn's Concerto for piano and orchestra with the Philadelphia Concert Orchestra. He developed a love of popular music, moved to New York City where he was a member of the Clef Club, and became a pianist in James Reese Europe's orchestra. In 1921, he travelled to Europe with Seth Weeks' orchestra, acted as accompanist to Maurice Chevalier, and also performed with Jim Europe's orchestra. He continued his music studies at Fontainebleau and under the pianist Albert Tadlewski in Nice. After returning to the U.S., he formed a vaudeville duo with singer Ike Hatch in 1925. They travelled to England, where they toured widely, performing in a jazz style as well as popular songs and classical arias, and made recordings for the Zonophone label. In 1930 he separated from Hatch to work as a solo performer, with an act called \"Pianoisms\" ranging from jazz to opera, and appeared in London nightclubs. He also formed a small band, the Red Devils, which at one point included drummer Dooley Wilson. They toured Europe, and Carpenter also performed as a piano soloist in London, Paris, Cannes, Cairo and Buenos Aires. He returned to the United States in 1935, and soon afterwards settled in Los Angeles. He collaborated with Clarence Muse on music for the film \"Spirit of Youth\" starring boxer Joe Louis, and in 1939 arranged the music for \"The Swing Mikado\", an adaptation of Gilbert and Sullivan's \"The Mikado\". Carpenter featured as a musician with a speaking role in the 1940 film \"Broken Strings\", which starred Muse. In 1942, he auditioned for the part in the film \"Casablanca\" that was eventually performed by Dooley Wilson. It was reported for several decades that, as Wilson was not a pianist, he mimed on-screen to the music played by Carpenter, although in recent years it has been suggested that the piano may instead have been played by studio musician Jean Vincent Plummer. Carpenter remained active in Hollywood, and regularly performed at parties for movie stars, and on radio programs." ]
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[ "no" ]
What is the date of death of the director of film Shocking Asia?
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Shocking Asia Shocking Asia is a 1974 mondo documentary film written and directed by Rolf Olsen with Ingeborg Stein Steinbach. The film was banned in Finland due to its graphic content. A sequel titled "" was released in 1985. As with most other films of similar nature (such as "Faces of Death" and "Traces of Death"), "Shocking Asia" does not follow a traditional narrative structure, instead neglecting plot for images and video footage of bizarre and macabre situations such as animal cruelty, strange rituals, footage of deformed children and a sex change operation. Most of the clips used are claimed to be real, although this has yet to be verified.
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[ " He co-founded his own production company, Cinemasia, with his production partner, Duangkamol Limcharoen. She died in 2003. Continuing on his path of pan-Asian production, Nonzee initiated the horror trilogy, \"Three\", in which he and two other directors, Hong Kong's Peter Chan and Korean director Kim Ji-Woon, each directed a segment. While keeping busy as a producer, he directed 2003's \"OK Baytong\", a topical, contemporary drama about a young man who must leave the Buddhist monkhood and go to Muslim-dominated southern Thailand to attend to the affairs of his sister, who was killed in a train bombing. In 2005, he directed a short film, \"The Ceiling\" for the Asian Film Academy, in conjunction with the Pusan International Film Festival. The 18-minute, English-language film starred South Korean actors is the story of a young writer who climbs into the crawlspace above her apartment and spies on the woman living next door. His next film, \"Queens of Langkasuka\", is an epic historical-fantasy involving pirates and three princesses who must protect their realm, Langkasuka. The film was originally to be called \"Queens of Pattani\", but the name was changed to avoid possible political overtones stemming from the South Thailand insurgency and Pattani separatism. Shooting began in August 2006. The film stars Jarunee Suksawat, Ananda Everingham from \"Shutter\", Dan Chupong from \"Kerd ma lui\", Jesdaporn Pholdee, Winai Kraibutr and Sorapong Chatree. Another film mentioned as being in development by Nonzee is a ghost thriller, \"Toyol\", a Singaporean co-production about a pair of Hong Kong children who move with their father to Bangkok and are introduced to a stepmother they do not like, in a house that has some problems, namely, the toyol. He's also produced \"\", a live-action adaptation of the popular Thai comic book (or manga) by Padung Kraisri, about a plucky Isan woman who works as a maid in a middle class urban Thai home.", "Scared Stiff (1987 film) Scared Stiff () is a 1987 Hong Kong comedy thriller film directed by Lau Kar-wing and starring Eric Tsang, Chow Yun-fat and Michael Miu. This film has been seen as a Hong Kong take-off on the plot of the 1987 US thriller \"Dreamscape\". A psychiatrist donates his time to help the mentally ill street people of Hong Kong. A reporter who hears about his activities accompanies him on his rounds.", "Shocking Dark Shocking Dark (also known as Terminator II, Terminator 2, Aliens 2, Aliennators, and Contaminator) is a 1989 Italian science-fiction film written by Claudio Fragasso, produced by Franco Gaudenzi and directed by Bruno Mattei. Although the film was promoted as a rip-off of James Cameron's \"The Terminator\" (1984), it is primarily a rip-off of Cameron's subsequent film \"Aliens\" (1986). It was released in some countries as \"Terminator II\", as it had been made two years before \"\" (1991). Despite the film's original title and artwork presenting it as a sequel to \"The Terminator\", it is not officially associated with that film. The plot has more in common with \"Aliens\". Two years after Mattei's film came out, \"\" (the official \"Terminator\" sequel) was released. Mattei's film was not released in the United States, especially under its original title due to licensing problems. Up until 2018, the film had never been released on video in the United States for legal reasons. It was released in countries such as Japan, Brazil, and the film's native country Italy. Severin Films released the film (under its \"Shocking Dark\" title) on Blu-ray on 29 May 2018.", "Azizur Rahman (film director) Azizur Rahman (10 October 1939 – 14 March 2022) was a Bangladeshi film director. His directorial debut was the 1967 film, \"Saiful Mulk Badiuzzamal\". During his career, he directed 53 films in total. His notable films include \"Chhutir Ghonta\" (1980) and \"Ashikkhito\" (1978). On 14 March 2022, Rahman died of a heart attack at a hospital in Toronto, Canada. Earlier, due to illness, he was treated in a hospital in Canada for a year.", "All of a Sudden (1996 film) All of a Sudden is a 1996 Hong Kong crime mystery film directed by Herman Yau and starring Simon Yam and Irene Wan. An erotic mystery about a widower who seeks revenge against the man who had an affair with the widowers wife before her apparent suicide, however things soon turn complicated when the widower begins a relationship with the man's wife.", "Prachya Pinkaew Prachya Pinkaew (; ; born September 2, 1962) is a Thai film director, film producer and screenwriter. His films include \"\" and \"Tom-Yum-Goong\", both martial arts films starring Tony Jaa. Prachya graduated from Nakhon Ratchasima Technology College in Nakhon Ratchasima Province, Thailand, in 1985, majoring in architecture. He began his career in 1990, working as an art director and later as creative director at Packshot Entertainment, an advertising firm. He directed music videos and won several Best Music Video Awards at Thailand's Golden Television Awards. His first feature film was made in 1992 and called \"The Magic Shoes\". It was followed in 1995 by \"Dark Side Romance\", a karmic thriller-romance. By 1998, Open Maker Head and BaaRamEwe 1999 was concentrating on producing films, including the vampire movie \"Body Jumper\", the action-comedy \"Heaven's Seven\", the horror movie \"999-9999\", the musical \"Hoedown Showdown\", the frankly sexual comedy \"Sayew\" and the arthouse drama \"Fake\". With his own Baa-Ram-Ewe production house, his name is seen on many films produced for Sahamongkol Film International. In 2003 he took the director's chair for \"\", starring Tony Jaa, which went on to become a worldwide sensation and was the highest-grossing Thai film of the year. He also directed Tony Jaa's next starring feature, \"Tom-Yum-Goong\". His next projects included \"Chocolate\", about a young autistic female martial artist out for revenge, and \"Power Kids\", about four young martial artists fighting off terrorists who have taken over a hospital. \"Daab Atamas\" (\"Sword\"), starring Tony Jaa, was canceled. He produced \"Ong Bak 2\", with Jaa directing, released in 2008. As the president of the Thai Film Directors Association, Prachya Pinkaew has been active during 2007 in lobbying against proposed legislation that would put into place a restrictive motion picture ratings system. The system would replace the 1930 Censorship Code, but would retain the Board of Censors' ability to cut or ban films.", "Diphan Diphan (1970 13 March 2017) was an Indian film director who worked in Malayalam films. He was best known as the director of Blockbuster \"Puthiya Mukham\", released in 2009 and starring Prithviraj Sukumaran. He was the son of the dubbing artist Anandavally. He died on 13 March 2017 after a long time with kidney problems.", "Chan Kwok-Hung Chan Kwok-Hung (陳國雄, c. 1963 – 17 December 2014) was a Hong Kong cinematographer. His credits, as director of photography or camera operator, included the 2000 action comedy \"Tokyo Raiders\" and the 2007 action drama \"Invisible Target\". He also received best cinematography nominations at the Hong Kong Film Awards for \"Fly Me to Polaris\" in 2000 and \"Summer Holiday\" in 2001. Chan drowned when a motorised sampan he was in capsized in Sunny Bay off Lantau Island in Hong Kong. He and seven others (who all survived) were on a shoot for the Jackie Chan film \"Skiptrace\".", "Billy Tang Billy Tang Hin-Shing () (died 2 July 2020) was a Hong Kong film director. Tang first entered the industry in 1979, working as an assistant director for Asia Television. He was involved in a number of popular productions, including ‘Reincarnated’, ‘Dragon Strikes’ and ‘Agency 24’, and was eventually promoted to director in 1982. On July 2, 2020, Tang died at age 69.", "Shocking Blue (film) Shocking Blue is a 2010 Dutch drama film. Directed by Mark de Cloe, the movie stars Lisa Smit, Dragan Bakema, and Niels Gomperts. It was screened at the 2010 Seattle International Film Festival, the São Paulo International Film Festival, the Cairo Panorama of the European Film and the Seville European Film Festival. It received two Golden Calf nominations for Best Supporting Actor (Niels Gomperts) and best cinematography (Rob Hodselmans). Thomas, Jacques and Chris, all about sixteen years, are best friends. They live in the Dutch bulb-growing region, where villages, fields and meadows lean against the dunes and beach. Their lives are like so many rural youth, but a dramatic accident changed everything. When the three of them are sitting on the tractor, Jacques falls below it, while Thomas steers the wheel. Thomas asks himself in the depths of his thoughts if his jealousy of Jacques, who ran off with Manou the evening before, had something to do with the accident." ]
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[ "3 April 1998" ]
Are both Chapan-E Olya and Cwrt Y Gollen located in the same country?
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Chapan-e Olya Chapan-e Olya (, also Romanized as Chāpān-e ‘Olyā and Chāpān ‘Olyá; also known as Chāpān and Chāpān-e Bālā) is a village in Emam Rural District, Ziviyeh District, Saqqez County, Kurdistan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 184, in 44 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
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[ "Gaiman, Chubut Gaiman is a town in the Chubut Province of Patagonia in Argentina. It has a population of 4,730 as per the . It is located in the River Chubut's lower valley (called in Welsh), about west of Trelew. Gaiman is a cultural and demographic centre of the main region of the Welsh settlement in Argentina, known in Welsh as . The town was founded in 1874 by David D. Roberts and acquired municipal rights in 1885. The Central Chubut Railway arrived in 1908 connecting Gaiman to Trelew. The Gaiman Train Tunnel was built in 1914 when the railway extended to Las Plumas (). Many people in the region have maintained the use of Welsh alongside Spanish. The annual youth Eisteddfod, a Welsh cultural festival, is held here every September. The (Regional Historical Museum) in the former station house commemorates the history of the Welsh community in the region. There are a number of Welsh Protestant chapels, of which the largest is . The town's name originates in an indigenous Tehuelche place-name meaning \"rocky point.\" Just to the south of Gaiman is the Bryn Gwyn Paleontological Park.", "Chambatan-e Olya Chambatan-e Olya (, also Romanized as Chambaţān-e ‘Olyā; also known as Chambaţān-e Bālā) is a village in Cham Chamal Rural District, Bisotun District, Harsin County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 483, in 117 families.", "Gava Sara-ye Olya Gava Sara-ye Olya (, also Romanized as Gavā Sarā-ye ‘Olyā) is a village in Chini Jan Rural District, in the Central District of Rudsar County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 242, in 70 families.", "Gol Kheyrak-e Olya Gol Kheyrak-e Olya (, also Romanized as Gol Kheyrak-e ‘Olyā; also known as Gol Kheyrak) is a village in Vizhenan Rural District, in the Central District of Gilan-e Gharb County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 100, in 25 families.", "Karan-e Olya Karan-e Olya (, also Romanized as Karān-e ‘Olyā, Karan Olya, and Kerān-e ‘Olyā; also known as Karān-e Bālā, Karrān-e Bālā, Kerān Bālā, Kerān-e Bālā, Kīrān-e Bālā, and Yukāri Karan) is a village in Baba Jik Rural District, in the Central District of Chaldoran County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 88, in 23 families.", "Chaman-e Golin Chaman-e Golin (, also Romanized as Chaman-e Golīn; also known as Chaman) is a village in Direh Rural District, in the Central District of Gilan-e Gharb County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 149, in 36 families.", "Nant Glas Nant Glas (or Nant-glas) is a village in the Elan Valley near Rhayader and Llandrindod Wells in Powys, Wales. It is on a side road between the A44 to the northeast and the A470 to the southwest. There is a small chapel at the southern end of the village. The Willow Globe Theatre is close to the village, to the south just off the A470.", "Chapel of Chupan The Chapel of Chupan is a small, historic Armenian church building in a mountain valley west of Jolfa near the Aras River in East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. It was built in the 16th century and rebuilt in 1836. It is part of Iran's \"Armenian Monastic Ensemble\" UNESCO World Heritage site listing.", "Pant Glas Pant Glas (Welsh for \"Green Hollow\" - in Welsh, as in other Celtic languages, \"glas\" may mean both 'green' and 'blue') is a hamlet on the A487 road in Gwynedd, Wales, in the community of Clynnog. Historically in Caernarfonshire, it is located approximately south of Caernarfon, north-west of Porthmadog, and north-east of Pwllheli. Nearby is the former Pant Glas railway station on the closed Carnarvonshire Railway. The station closed in January 1957. The railway closed in 1964 and has since been replaced with the Lôn Eifion cycle track. Also nearby is the Arfon transmitting station, the tallest structure in Wales. Welsh opera singer Bryn Terfel was brought up at Fferm Nant Cyll Ucha, located just outside the hamlet. In February 2005, the speed limit for the A487 in Pant Glas was reduced from to .", "Chwarel Pant Glas Chwarel Pant Glas is a Site of Special Scientific Interest in the preserved county of Clwyd, north Wales." ]
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[ "no" ]
When is the director of film Three Men And A Little Lady 's birthday?
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Three Men and a Little Lady Three Men and a Little Lady is a 1990 American comedy film directed by Emile Ardolino. It is the sequel to the 1987 film "Three Men and a Baby". Tom Selleck, Steve Guttenberg, and Ted Danson reprise the leading roles. Peter, Michael, and Jack are living happily together with Mary, who is now five, and her mother, Sylvia. Peter and Michael continue as an architect and cartoonist, while Jack has little acting work. Sylvia has become a famous actress and is dating director Edward who wishes to marry her, but Sylvia is unsure how it will affect Mary. Sylvia and Peter are clearly in love with each other, although he won't admit his true feelings. When visiting, Sylvia's mother warns her that he may never be able to express or admit his feelings. Sylvia, realizing she wants to get married and start a family, accepts Edward's proposal, announcing she and Mary will be moving to the UK after the wedding. Inviting Edward to the apartment. Peter tells him he believes he won't be a good father for Mary. When he leaves, Sylvia confronts Peter, leading to a falling out when she calls him selfish and he reminds her she abandoned Mary once (the events of the first film). Sylvia and Mary leave the next day for the UK. The men, depressed, try to cheer themselves up with one of their bachelor-style parties, but are still miserable without Mary and Sylvia. They go to the UK to visit Mary, who is unhappy without them. Peter and Michael arrive in time for the rehearsal dinner, happily reuniting with Mary and Sylvia. Miss Elspeth Lomax, headmistress of "Pileforth Academy for Girls", is introduced to Peter by Edward (who tells her Peter is secretly interested). Peter and Sylvia apologize to each other for the fight. With the wedding imminent, Peter is concerned as Mary says Edward dislikes her. Peter and Michael realize Edward plans to send Mary to "Pileforth" boarding school. Edward denies it and Sylvia refuses to believe Peter, as he has always disliked him. Jack arrives mid-argument and Sylvia and Edward leave. Peter admits he loves Sylvia but stayed silent because of him. Jack insists that Sylvia only loves Peter and must follow his heart. The night before the wedding, Peter goes to "Pileforth" to get proof of Edward's scheme. Elspeth believes Peter is admitting his "feelings," throwing herself at him.
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[ "Little Lady Little Lady () is a 1949 Italian comedy film directed by Mario Mattoli and starring Gino Bechi, Antonella Lualdi and Aroldo Tieri. It was shot at the Farnesina Studios in Rome and on location around Introdacqua in L'Aquila. The film's sets were designed by the art director Mario Rappini. It earned around 66 million lira at the box office. Two young steal a car and drive up into the hills of Abruzzo. There they are mistaken by the inhabitants of a town as the wealthy cousins of a young woman who lives there Maria.", "Allen Fong Allen Fong Yuk-ping (方育平) (born July 10, 1947) is a film director and one of the leaders of the Hong Kong New Wave of the late 1970s and early 1980s. His cinematic style is highly influenced by Italian neorealism. He also usually uses personal or real-life stories as the basis for his films. Despite his limited number of productions, he is one of the directors to have won \"Best Director\" three times at the Hong Kong Film Awards. Others who share this achievement are Ann Hui and Johnnie To. He won in 1982 for \"Father and Son\". His 1983 film \"Ah Ying\" was entered into the 34th Berlin International Film Festival.", "Three Men and a Leg Three Men and a Leg () is a 1997 Italian road film and romantic comedy co-written and co-directed by the comedy trio Aldo, Giovanni & Giacomo and by Massimo Venier. Three friends – Aldo, Giovanni, and Giacomo – have to travel from Milan to Gallipoli, in Apulia, for Giacomo's wedding. The bride's father, who is the trio's employer and father-in-law as well, is a rich and vulgar businessman who doesn't like his sons-in-law and has given them the task of bringing him a wooden leg, the work of a famous artist who's about to die and will soon become of great value. The three men set off on their journey and soon meet Chiara, a young woman on her way to Greece. Her car breaks down and Aldo, Giovanni and Giacomo will try to help her, which will lead to the blossoming of a beautiful friendship and a deep connection between Giacomo and Chiara that will make him and his friends question the whole point of their journey.", "Three (1969 film) Three is a 1969 British drama film written and directed by James Salter. The film stars Charlotte Rampling, Robie Porter, Sam Waterston, Pascale Roberts, Edina Ronay and Gillian Hills. The film was released on 23 December 1969, by United Artists. Two American college friends are on a trip in Europe near the Mediterranean. Although they meet a lot of women, a particular English tourist catches their attention, so they decided to become friends with her.", "Michael McCarthy (film director) Michael McCarthy (27 February 1917 – 7 May 1959) was a British screenwriter and television and film director. He died aged 42, survived by a wife and three children. A \"Variety\" obituary said he was \"regarded as a director of considerable promise\".", "Gösta Werner Gösta Werner (May 15, 1908 – July 20, 2009) was a Swedish film director. He was married to Kaj Björkdahl. He primarily made his mark on European cinema during the 1940s. During the 1970s, Werner was first associate professor at Stockholm University, and then later Professor of Cinematography. He was born in Östra Wemmenhög, Skåne, Sweden. Werner turned 101 years old on May 15, 2009. Werner died in Stockholm on July 20, 2009. He was, at the time of his death, the world's oldest film director. He was seven months older than his successor, film director Manoel de Oliveira of Portugal.", "Kevin Connor (director) Kevin Connor (born 14 July 1937) is an English film and television director based in Hollywood. Connor was born in Kings Cross, London on 14 July 1937. He left school in 1953, first working on documentary films in Soho. Later, he became a sound editor on several British productions, working with directors such as Tony Richardson, Richard Attenborough, Richard Lester, Abraham Polonsky and Michael Cacoyannis. Connor worked as an editor on \"Oh! What a Lovely War\" in 1969, and was eventually given his directing break with \"From Beyond the Grave\" in 1974, thanks to producer Milton Subotsky of Amicus Productions. He is best remembered for directing 1970s fantasy/adventure films such as \"The Land That Time Forgot\" (1974), \"At the Earth's Core\" (1976), \"The People That Time Forgot\" (1977), \"Warlords of Atlantis\" (1979) and \"Arabian Adventure\" (1979). Connor has also directed other films such as \"Trial by Combat\" (1976), \"Motel Hell\" (1980), \"The House Where Evil Dwells\" (1982), \"Sunset Grill\" (1993) and \"Domestic Import\" (2006), as well as many TV miniseries and films, including \"Goliath Awaits\", \"North and South: Book II\", \"The Return of Sherlock Holmes\", \"Great Expectations\", \"\", \"\", \"\", \"In the Beginning\", \"Frankenstein\", \"Blackbeard\" and \"Marco Polo\".", "Little Men (1998 film) Little Men is a 1998 Canadian family drama film starring Mariel Hemingway and Chris Sarandon. It is based on the 1871 novel of the same name written by Louisa May Alcott, the author of \"Little Women\". In 1871, John Brooke meets a homeless youth named Nat Blake in Boston. He sends him to his sister-in-law, Jo Bhaer, who runs Plumfield School for Boys with her husband Fritz. Later Nat's friend Dan comes to Plumfield. Jo and Fritz allow him to stay, though he soon proves to be a troublemaker. Roger Ebert gave the film one and a half stars. Leonard Maltin gave it two and a half stars. On July 28, 1998, Warner Home Video and Warner Bros. Family Entertainment released the film on VHS; as part of the year-long catalog promotion, the Warner Bros. 75th Anniversary Celebration. Then on September 28, 1999, it was re-released as part of Warner's second promotion, the Century Collection. As of 2021, the film still remains unavailable on DVD or Blu-Ray.", "The Small Man The Small Man is a 1936 British drama film directed by John Baxter and starring George Carney, Minnie Rayner and Lilian Oldland. It was made at Cricklewood Studios.", "Edward Small Edward Small (born Edward Schmalheiser, February 1, 1891, Brooklyn, New York – January 25, 1977, Los Angeles) was a film producer from the late 1920s through 1970, who was enormously prolific over a 50-year career. He is best known for the movies \"The Count of Monte Cristo\" (1934), \"The Man in the Iron Mask\" (1939), \"The Corsican Brothers\" (1941), \"Brewster's Millions\" (1945), \"Raw Deal\" (1948), \"Black Magic (1949)\", \"Witness for the Prosecution\" (1957) and \"Solomon and Sheba\" (1959). Small was born on February 1, 1891 to a Jewish family in Brooklyn, the son of Rose (née Lewin) and Philip Schmalheiser. His mother was born in Prussia and his father was born in Austria; he had three sisters and two brothers. He began his career as a talent agent in New York City. In 1917, he moved his agency to Los Angeles where his acting clients included a young Hedda Hopper. His first production appears to have been the wartime propaganda film, \"Who's Your Neighbor?\" (1917). In the 1920s the Edward Small Company produced stage sketches. He helped William Goetz begin his career in the industry by recommending him for a job at Corinne Griffith. Small began producing films in the 1920s, when it became his full-time occupation. He formed the firm Asher, Small and Rogers, as a partner with Charles Rogers and E. M Asher. The partnerships early films were all based on plays: \"The Sporting Lover\" (1926), \"The Cohens and Kellys\" (1926) (which led to a lawsuit with the author of \"Abie's Irish Rose\"), \"The Gorilla\" (1927), \"McFadden's Flats\" (1927), and \"Ladies' Night in a Turkish Bath\" (1928). Of these \"Cohens and Kellys\" was particularly popular, leading to a number of sequels starting with \"The Cohens and the Kellys in Paris\" (1928). Small also produced \"My Man\" (1928) with Fanny Brice, and \"Companionate Marriage\" (1929). Except for \"The Gorilla\" all these early films were comedies." ]
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[ "May 9, 1943" ]
What is the date of birth of the director of film Pola X?
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Jindřich Polák Jindřich Polák (5 May 1925 – 22 August 2003) was a Czech film and television director. He is known for his science fiction productions, but worked in many different genres.
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[ "Xawery Żuławski Xawery Żuławski (born 22 December 1971 in Warsaw) is a Polish film director. In 1995 he graduated National Film School in Łódź. He is the son of actress Małgorzata Braunek and director Andrzej Żuławski. His second feature \"Wojna polsko-ruska\" (2009), adapted from the controversial best-selling novel by Dorota Masłowska, won First Prize in the New Polish Films competition at the 9th Era New Horizons Film Festival in Wrocław. In 2013, he stated he intends to direct a Polish novel \"Zły\" by Leopold Tyrmand.", "Renato Polselli Renato Polselli (1922-2006) was an Italian film director and writer. Born in Arce, Lazio on 26 February 1922, Polselli began directing films in Italy in the early 1950s. He is best known for directing and writing the film \"The Vampire and the Ballerina\". Polselli's film work since the 1970s was sporadic, and included work on horror film productions that remained unfinished. His later film works were often pornography made with his frequent collaborator Bruno Vanni. Polselli died in Italy on 1 October 2006. In his book on Italian horror film directors, Louis Paul described Polselli as being \"a bit of a mystery\" due to the rarity of films surrounding his work and that his work in horror films were \"some of the most original, hallucinatory and sleazy, low-budget productions in the genre\". Paul described his early efforts such as \"The Vampire and the Ballerina\" and \"The Vampire of the Opera\" as following the trends of Italian horror films of that era, with overtly sexual themes and being influenced by Hammer Horror films of the era.", "Gianni Polidori Gianni Polidori (1923–1992) was an Italian art director. He designed the sets for several films by Michelangelo Antonioni.", "Paul Kowalski Paul Kowalski (born May 13, 1981) is a Polish-British film director and screenwriter based in Los Angeles. Kowalski was born in Epsom, England to Polish immigrants and raised in North Africa, England, the Middle East, Southeast Asia, Poland and across the USA. While living in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia in the early 1990s, he worked as an actor for a children's program on English-language channel Saudi TV-2. Kowalski studied literature and writing at Brown University, where he also made his earliest films. He later received his MFA in film directing at the AFI Conservatory. His films center around identity, exile and obsession, often featuring dark psychologies and the supernatural. As a film director and screenwriter, Kowalski has won recognition from the American Society of Cinematographers, Austin Film Festival, Beijing Film Academy, CINE, Aesthetica Short Film Festival, Raindance Film Festival and Beverly Hills Film Festival, among others. His debut feature, \"Paper Tiger\", premiered at Austin Film Festival in 2020, winning the Audience Award and a Jury mention. The film was sold by The Gersh Agency and distributed by Gravitas Ventures. In 2021, Kowalski was named one of “25 Screenwriters To Watch” by Austin Film Festival. Kowalski is married to actress, Sorel Carradine. His uncle, Lech Kowalski, directed punk rock documentary, , and the Venice Film Festival-winning \"East of Paradise\", about Kowalski's grandmother's escape from a Soviet workcamp during World War II.", "Hanna Polak Hanna Polak (born 1967) is a Polish director, cinematographer and producer. For her short documentary film, \"The Children of Leningradsky\", about a community of homeless children living in the Leningradsky railway station in Moscow, she was nominated for an Academy Award and an Emmy Award. In 2003, she was awarded Best Producer of Documentary Movies at the Kraków Film Festival for \"Railway Station Ballad\". She was born in 1967 in Katowice, Poland. From 1987–88 she worked as a stage performer in the Theatre of Entertainment, Chorzov. From 1989–91 Polak studied acting and theatre at the Acting School in Wroclaw and Warsaw. She graduated with the Master Degree from the Cinematography division of the Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography (VGIK), in Moscow. In 2004, Polak completed her documentary film, \"The Children of Leningradsky\", which was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Documentary (Short Subject). It also received the Best Documentary Achievement Award from the International Documentary Association and it was nominated for an Emmy Award in two categories: Best Documentary and Outstanding Individual Achievement in a Craft: Editing. This film was also nominated to be a Notable Video by the Adult American Library Association, and it has received the Gracie Allen Award, given by the American Women in Radio & Television, amongst many other awards. Polak's additional works include, \"Al - Tribute to Albert Maysles\"; \"Faces of Homelessness\"; \"Battle of Warsaw 1920 in 3D\", and many others. She directed and produced \"Love and Rubbish\", for the Why Poverty? series in 2012, which won A Corto di Donne Women’s Short Film Festival. In 2014, Polak has completed her documentary film \"Something Better To Come\", which received the International Documentary Film Festival Amsterdam (IDFA) Special Jury Award, and won main prizes at several film festivals, including Filmfest München, Documentary Edge Festival, Docs Against Gravity, ArtDoc Fest in Moscow, Trieste Film Festival, EuroDok Film Festival, International Film Festival and Forum on Human Rights, One World Film Festival and won other film festivals and awards.", "Max Berliner Max Berliner (, born Mordcha Berliner; Warsaw, 23 October 1919 - Buenos Aires, 26 August 2019) was a Polish-Argentine actor, author, film director and theater director.", "Tomasz Konecki Tomasz Konecki (born 22 April 1962 in Warsaw) is a Polish film director. A graduate of Warsaw University, he worked with TVP1. He has directed six films such as \"Testosteron\" and \"Lejdis\".", "Ryszard Bugajski Ryszard Bugajski (27 April 1943 – 7 June 2019) was a Polish film director and screenwriter. He directed 23 films and television shows since 1972. His 1982 film \"Interrogation\" starring Krystyna Janda and Adam Ferency, described as \"the most anti-Communist film in the history of Polish People's Republic\" was entered into the 1990 Cannes Film Festival after being suppressed by the Polish communist authorities for several years. He was born on 27 April 1943 in German-occupied Poland. His father was Edward Bugajski, a member of the pre-war Polish Socialist Party (PPS). He studied philosophy at the University of Warsaw and directing at the National Film School in Łódź, which he graduated from in 1973. In 1976, he joined the X Film Unit managed by Andrzej Wajda, where he directed the films \"A Woman and a Woman\" and \"Classes\". In 1981, he made the full-length feature film \"Interrogation\", which was banned by the communist censorship because of the film's message being incompatible with the political line of the Polish authorities after the imposition of martial law. As a result of this, the X Unit was officially dissolved. In 1985, Bugajski decided to emigrate to Canada where he became a director of popular television series. The official premiere of \"Interrogation\" took place in December 1989, after the collapse of communism in Poland. He was a recipient of numerous film awards including the Golden Grape Award, Special Award at the Gdynia Film Festival and Silver Hugo Award at the Chicago International Film Festival. In June 2008, he was awarded the Officer's Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta for \"his outstanding contributions to the democratic transformations in Poland as well as for achievements for the country in his professional and social work\". In October 2008, he received the Golden Medal for Merit to Culture - Gloria Artis from the-then Minister of Culture and National Heritage Bogdan Zdrojewski. He died on 7 June 2019 in Warsaw after a long illness.", "Alyona Polunina Alyona Polunina (; born December 31, 1975) is a Russian independent filmmaker. Alyona Polunina was born in Tuapse. She has studied film and TV director's specialty at facility of screen arts. Now she's working in the Russian film industry.", "Edward Pola Edward Pola (June 23, 1907 – November 3, 1995) was an actor, radio/television producer, and songwriter. Pola was born Sidney Edward Pollacsek in New York City, the son of Ida (Friedmann) and Alexander Pollacsek, who were Hungarian Jews. In the 1920s, Pola began to write songs. He scored one of England's first sound films, \"Harmony Heaven\" (1930). Toward the end of the decade, he moved to the United States. He produced the radio comedy \"The Alan Young Show\", as well as dramatic radio programs. He continued as a producer, moving to television in the 1950s. His most famous songs include: In the 1980s, Pola taught Creative Writing to elementary school students at Smiley Elementary School in Redlands, California. Pola died in Jackson County, Oregon." ]
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[ "22 November 1960" ]
Do both directors of films Blücher (film) and The Good Old Soak have the same nationality?
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Blücher (film) Blücher is a 1988 Norwegian thriller film directed by Oddvar Bull Tuhus, starring Helge Jordal, Frank Krog and Hege Schøyen. Two North Sea divers who have recently been fired plan to vindicate themselves by a pioneer expedition to the wreckage of the German cruiser "Blücher", at the bottom of the Oslofjord. The expedition soon becomes entangled in political intrigues.
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[ "Bluck Bluck is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:", "The Boaster The Boaster is a 50-minute, 1926 American silent comedy film directed by Duke Worne and starring Ashton Dearholt, Gloria Grey and Joseph W. Girard. Angered by his son Dick's boastful ways, which in one incident lead him to lose a business deal, an automobile manufacturer challenges him to complete four difficult missions.", "Hans Blumer Hans Blumer (19 June 1928 – 3 March 2021) was a Swiss swimmer. He competed in the men's 100 metre backstroke at the 1948 Summer Olympics.", "Don Bluth Donald Virgil Bluth (; born September 13, 1937) is an American film director, animator, production designer, video game designer, and animation instructor, best known for his animated films, including \"The Secret of NIMH\" (1982), \"An American Tail\" (1986), \"The Land Before Time\" (1988), \"All Dogs Go to Heaven\" (1989), \"Anastasia\" (1997), and \"Titan A.E.\" (2000), for his involvement in the LaserDisc game \"Dragon's Lair\" (1983), and for competing with former employer Walt Disney Productions during the years leading up to the films that became the Disney Renaissance. He is the older brother of illustrator Toby Bluth. Bluth was born in El Paso, Texas, the son of Emaline (née Pratt) and Virgil Ronceal Bluth. His great-grandfather was Helaman Pratt, an early leader in The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. He is of Swedish, English, Irish, Scottish, and German descent. As a child in El Paso, he rode his horse to the town movie theater to watch Disney films; Bluth said later, \"then I'd go home and copy every Disney comic book I could find\". At the age of six, his family moved to Payson, Utah, where he lived on a family farm. Bluth has stated that he and his siblings do not communicate with each other as adults. In 1954, his family moved to Santa Monica, California. There, Bluth attended Brigham Young University in Utah for one year. Afterwards, in 1955, he was hired by Walt Disney Productions as an assistant to John Lounsbery for \"Sleeping Beauty\" (1959). In 1957, Bluth left Disney, recalling he found the work to be \"kind of boring\". For two and a half years, Bluth resided in Argentina on a mission for The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. He returned to the United States where he opened a local theater in Culver City, producing musicals such as \"The Music Man\" and \"The Sound of Music\". Bluth returned to college and earned a degree in English literature from Brigham Young University. In 1967, Bluth returned to the animation industry, and joined Filmation working on layouts for \"The Archie Show\" and \"Sabrina the Teenage Witch\".", "John Sturges John Eliot Sturges (; January 3, 1910 – August 18, 1992) was an American film director. His films include \"Bad Day at Black Rock\" (1955), \"Gunfight at the O.K. Corral\" (1957), \"The Magnificent Seven\" (1960), \"The Great Escape\" (1963), and \"Ice Station Zebra\" (1968). In 2013, \"The Magnificent Seven\" and 2018, \" Bad Day at Black Rock\" were selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\". Although both he and fellow director Preston Sturges were from the Chicago area and shared the same last name, they had no known close relation to each other. Sturges started his career in Hollywood as an editor in 1932. During World War II, Sturges directed documentaries and training films as a captain in the United States Army Air Forces. Sturges's mainstream directorial career began with \"The Man Who Dared\" (1946), the first of many B movies. In the suspense film \"Bad Day at Black Rock\" (1955), he made imaginative use of the widescreen CinemaScope format by placing Spencer Tracy alone against a vast desert panorama, receiving a Best Director Oscar nomination for the film. Over the course of his career, Sturges developed a reputation for elevated character-based drama within the confines of genre filmmaking. He was awarded the Golden Boot Award in 1992 for his lifetime contribution to Westerns. He once met Akira Kurosawa, who told him that he loved \"The Magnificent Seven\" (which was a remake of Kurosawa's \"Seven Samurai\"). Sturges considered this the proudest moment of his professional career. \"The Magnificent Seven\" was an inductee in the 2013 National Film Registry list. Sturges commented that its popularity is due in part as a springboard for several young actors, transporting the locale from Japan to Mexico, putting a twist into the career of Yul Brynner, and having part of its score used as the Marlboro cigarette commercial theme.", "Grock (film) Grock is a 1931 German drama film directed by Carl Boese and starring Grock, Liane Haid, and Betty Bird. Grock, a famous circus performer, appears as himself. The film's sets were designed by the art director Robert Neppach. A separate French-language version was also released.", "Blucher shoe A blucher ( or , , ) is a style of shoe with open lacing, its vamp made of a single piece of leather (\"one cut\"), with shoelace eyelets tabs sewn on top. The blucher is similar to a derby: both feature open lacing, in contrast to the Oxford shoe, which uses closed lacing, but in the derby the upper has large quarters with eyelets sewn on top, while in the blucher the upper is made of one cut, with only the small eyelet tabs sewn on top. In American English these terms are sometimes confused, with \"blucher\" also being used to refer to derby shoes, and \"Oxford\" also being used to refer to bluchers. The blucher is named after the 18th century Prussian field marshal Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher. General von Blücher commissioned a boot with side pieces lapped over the front in an effort to provide his troops with improved footwear. This design was adopted by armies across Europe.", "Daß ein gutes Deutschland blühe Daß ein gutes Deutschland blühe is an East German documentary film directed by Joop Huisken. It was released in 1960.", "Soaked in Bleach Soaked in Bleach is a 2015 American docudrama directed by Benjamin Statler, who co-wrote and produced it with Richard Middelton and Donnie Eichar. The film details the events leading up to the death of Kurt Cobain, as seen through the perspective of Tom Grant, the private detective who was hired by Courtney Love to find Cobain, shortly before his death in 1994. It also explores the conspiracy theory that Cobain's death was not a suicide. The film stars Tyler Bryan as Cobain and Daniel Roebuck as Grant, with Sarah Scott portraying Courtney Love and August Emerson as Dylan Carlson. The film provides a look at inconsistencies in the death of Kurt Cobain, the lead singer of the American grunge band Nirvana, as seen through the perspective of former private investigator Tom Grant. In addition to the dramatization of Cobain's final days, the film combines documentary footage as well as interviews with people associated with the case such as former Seattle Police Chief Norm Stamper and the American forensic pathologist Cyril Wecht. Grant's own recorded conversations with key figures such as Rosemary Carroll, Cobain and Love's attorney and Dylan Carlson — who purchased the 20-gauge Remington Model 11 Sportsman shotgun — are also prominently featured. \"Soaked in Bleach\" marks the directorial debut of Benjamin Statler, who co-wrote and produced the films \"Act of Valor\" and \"\". Regarding the film's title, \"Bleach\" is the name of the Nirvana debut album and \"Soaked in Bleach\" are lyrics from the Nirvana song \"Come as You Are\", which was the second single from Nirvana's second album \"Nevermind\". The film has a 50/100 rating on Metacritic based on seven reviews. On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has a 30% rating based on 10 reviews with an average rating of 4.5/10. Dennis Harvey of \"Variety\" wrote that the film \"may be TMI for those not already obsessed with all things Cobain\", but it presents enough evidence to counter its dismissal as a conspiracy theory. Zack Sigel wrote for \"VH1\" that the film presents \"Flimsy evidence, personal agendas, and blatant disregard for facts\".", "Charles Blucher Sergeant Charles Blucher was a German soldier who fought in the American Civil War. Blucher received the United States' highest award for bravery during combat, the Medal of Honor, for his action during the Battle of Chaffin's Farm at Fort Harrison in Virginia on 29 September 1864. He was presented with the award on April 6, 1865. Blucher joined the Army from Harrisburg, Pennsylvania in June 1863, and served as a color bearer in the 188th Pennsylvania Infantry. He was wounded at the Battle of Drewry's Bluff, and mustered out with his regiment in December 1865." ]
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[ "no" ]
Do both directors of films Mission: Impossible III and The Money Changers have the same nationality?
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Moneychangers Moneychangers may refer to :
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[ "Trois milliards sans ascenseur Trois milliards sans ascenseur (Translation: \"Three Billions Without an Elevator\") (/ \"Seven Brains for a Perfect Shot\") is a 1972 French-Italian film, directed by Roger Pigaut. It stars actor Gabriele Ferzetti. The script was co-written by Lucio Fulci. A group of likeable slackers with little talent attempts to steal a prestigious jewellery collection exhibited at the highest floor of a tower. What they lack in experience, they make up for with street smarts. They think the stakes are too high for them, so they subcontract the heist, but swindle the subcontractor. They try to blackmail the exhibition's insurance agency, but end up tricked.", "Changer (song) \"Changer\" is a song by Congolese-French singer and rapper Maître Gims, included as part of the \"Subliminal\" album. The song was written and composed by Maître Gims and Renaud Rebillaud.", "The Gamblers (1970 film) The Gamblers is a 1970 American drama film directed by Ron Winston and starring Suzy Kendall, Don Gordon and Pierre Olaf. Its plot involves a confidence trickster who goes for a trip of a luxury cruise liner, where he is himself conned out of his money. It is loosely based on Fyodor Dostoyevsky's 1866 novel \"The Gambler\". Its alternative title was Kockari.", "XChange (film) XChange (also spelled: Xchange and X Change) is a 2000 Canadian science fiction thriller film directed by Allan Moyle and starring Stephen Baldwin, Kyle MacLachlan, Kim Coates, Pascale Bussières, and Janet Kidder. In the future, where it's faster to travel by exchanging bodies with someone at the destination, a man's body is hijacked by a ruthless terrorist. Toffler (Kim Coates), a member of the privileged \"Corpie\" (corporate) class, accidentally ends up in the body of a terrorist named Fisk (Kyle MacLachlan), who has in turn taken over Toffler's original body. Unable to continue as Fisk, Toffler is forced to use a cloned body (Stephen Baldwin) with a limited lifespan, in order to track down Fisk and get his original body back.", "Takers Takers (formerly known as Bone Deep) is a 2010 American action thriller film directed by John Luessenhop from a story and screenplay written by Luessenhop, Gabriel Casseus, Peter Allen, and Avery Duff. It features Matt Dillon, Paul Walker, Idris Elba, Jay Hernandez, Michael Ealy, Tip \"T.I.\" Harris, Chris Brown, Hayden Christensen and Zoe Saldana. The film was released on August 27, 2010. The film follows a group of professional bank robbers (Ealy, Brown, Christensen, Walker and Elba) who specialize in spectacular robberies. They are pulled into one last job by a recently-paroled cohort (T.I.) only to be pitted against a hard-boiled detective (Dillon) and his partner (Hernandez) who interrupt their heist. Detectives Jack Welles and Eddie Hatcher investigate a daring heist by a group of well-organized bank robbers. The crew, led by Gordon Cozier, consists of John, A.J., and brothers Jake and Jesse Attica. The crew is without a former member, Ghost, who was caught during a previous robbery five years before. In his absence, Jake began a relationship with Ghost's former girlfriend Lilly, who had accepted his marriage proposal. After Ghost is released from prison, he meets up with the crew to plan a heist, in which it is discovered that two armored trucks will travel together, but that all the money is kept in the first truck, which holds $12 million. The crew, dressed as construction workers, hide out underground, while Ghost poses as a police officer, so he can keep an eye out for the trucks. Meanwhile, in order to cover themselves in case Ghost is setting them up, John heads to the top of a nearby garage to take out Ghost with a sniper rifle in case things go wrong. The crew plan to detonate the blast when the armored trucks drive overhead, causing the trucks to fall underground. However, a bicyclist causes the lead driver to stop short and the explosives are detonated too early. The lead driver radios the police, while armed guards pile out of the rear truck. A gunfight ensues between the robbers in the crater and the guards on the street, until John commandeers the rear truck and rams the lead truck into the crater where the crew cut into it.", "Quick Change Quick Change is a 1990 American crime comedy film directed by Bill Murray and Howard Franklin (in their directorial debuts) and written by Franklin. Based on the novel of the same name by Jay Cronley, the film stars Murray, Geena Davis, Randy Quaid, and Jason Robards. \"Quick Change\" follows three people on an elaborate bank robbery and their subsequent escape. Filmed and set in New York City, \"Quick Change\" is the second adaptation of Cronley's novel, after the 1985 Canadian film \"Hold-Up\". It is also the only directorial credit in Murray's career. \"Quick Change\" was theatrically released in the United States on July 13, 1990. Upon release, it was a box office bomb, grossing $15.3 million worldwide against a budget of $17 million, but received positive reviews, with praise for Murray's performance and humor. As of 2021, it is Murray's sole directorial effort. Grimm, dressed as a clown, robs a bank in midtown Manhattan. He sets up an ingenious hostage situation strapping fake dynamite all over his waist and successfully gets away with $1 million and his accomplices: girlfriend Phyllis and best friend Loomis. The heist itself is comparatively straightforward and easy, but the getaway turns into a nightmare. The relatively simple act of getting to the airport to catch a flight out of the country is complicated by the fact that fate, luck and all of New York City appear to be conspiring against their escape. To begin with, the trio is seeking the Brooklyn-Queens Expressway to get to the airport, but the signs were removed during construction work, resulting in the three robbers becoming lost in an unfamiliar neighborhood in Brooklyn. Then, a conman/thief robs the trio of everything they have (except the bank money, which they have taped under their clothes). After changing into new clothes at Phyllis' apartment, they are confronted and nearly gunned down by the paranoid and stressed-out incoming tenant. At the same time, a fire has broken out across the street and the fire department arrives and pushes their car away from a hydrant only to cause it to roll downhill and then down an embankment. When the three crooks eventually manage to flag down a cab, the foreign driver is hopelessly non-fluent in English.", "Money changer A money changer is a person or organization whose business is the exchange of coins or currency of one country for that of another. This trade was a predecessor of modern banking. The advent of paper money in the mid-17th century and the development of modern banking and floating exchange rates in the 20th century allowed a foreign exchange market to develop. This provided a way for banks and other specialist financial companies such as bureaux de change and forex brokers to easily change one country's money for another, and with the added confidence of transparency. In ancient times in Jerusalem, pilgrims visiting the Jewish Temple on Jewish Holy Days would change some of their money from the standard Greek and Roman currency for Jewish and Tyrian money, the latter two the only currencies accepted as payments inside the Temple. With this Temple money the pilgrim would purchase a sacrificial animal, usually a pigeon or a lamb, in preparation for the following day's events. During the Middle Ages in Europe, many cities and towns issued their own coins, often carrying the face of a ruler, such as the regional baron or bishop. When outsiders, especially traveling merchants, visited towns for a market fair, it became necessary to exchange foreign coins to local ones at local money changers. Money changers would assess a foreign coin for its type, wear and tear, and validity, then accept it as deposit, recording its value in local currency. The merchant could then withdraw the money in local currency to conduct trade or, more likely, keep it deposited: the money changer would act as a clearing facility. As the size and operations of money changers grew they began to provide a lending facility, by adding the lending-fee to the foreign exchange rates. Later the Knights Templar provided this service to pilgrims traveling to and from the Holy Land.", "Changer Changer(s) may refer to:", "Money Movers Money Movers is a 1978 Australian crime action drama film directed by Bruce Beresford. The film was based on the 1972 book \"The Money Movers\" by Devon Minchin, founder of Metropolitan Security Services. The story deals loosely with two real-life events, the 1970 Sydney Armoured Car Robbery where A$500,000 was stolen from a Mayne Nickless armoured van, and a 1970 incident when A$280,000 was stolen from Metropolitan Security Services' offices by bandits impersonating policemen. \"Money Movers\" is \"one of the few films of the 1970s that deal with crime and police corruption as an entrenched state of being, and one of the earliest to embrace extremely violent action.\" An armoured payroll truck owned by Darcy's Security Services is robbed and the driver, ex-policeman Dick Martin, is removed from armoured cars and put onto night patrols. The robbers are double-crossed by crime boss Jack Henderson, whose henchman Dino kills all the robbers. Lionel Darcy, head of the company, suspects a major robbery is being planned but is unaware that all the culprits are employed by the company. He asks former employee Mindel Seagers to look into newcomer to the firm, Leo Bassett. Jack Henderson discovers that a robbery is being planned by Eric Jackson, a former speedway driver and a Senior Supervisor with Darcy's, his brother Brian Jackson who also works as a guard for Darcy's as an armoured truck driver, and Ed Gallagher, the supervisor of Darcy's counting house. When Eric Jackson breaks into Bassett's apartment, Henderson's men kidnap him and cut off the little toe on his left foot with a pair of bolt cutters in their attempt to force him to work for him. Dick Martin and Leo Bassett foil the planned robbery after which Martin is taken to hospital suffering gunshot wounds while Bassett reveals to Lionel Darcy (who was found out through Seagers to be working undercover as a guard on behalf of Darcy's insurance company Legal & United) that it was he who has sent a threatening note warning that robbery of Darcy's money counting house was to be the ruse used to flush out any real robbers. After making \"The Getting of Wisdom\" Bruce Beresford signed a contract with the South Australian Film Corporation (SAFC) to make two films in two years.", "Changing the Game (film) Changing the Game is a 2012 dramatic film starring Sean Riggs, Tony Todd, Raw Leiba, Sticky Fingaz, Brandon Ruckdashel and Irma P. Hall and directed by Rel Dowdell. The film opened theatrically by AMC Theatres in New York, Philadelphia, Chicago, DC, Atlanta and was cited by the noted website FilmFresh.com as one of the top three African-American films of 2012. The film recently premiered on May 15, 2014 on cable channel BET as the \"Movie of the Week.\" Darrel (Riggs) is a supremely intelligent African-American man whom rises from the tough streets of Philadelphia to the world of high finance on Wall Street. He soon learns the white-collar world is filled with as much crime as the drug-filled hood he left behind." ]
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[ "yes" ]
When is the director of film The Virginian (1923 Film) 's birthday?
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The Virginian (1923 film) The Virginian (1923) is a silent film based upon the 1902 Owen Wister novel "The Virginian" and adapted from the popular 1904 theatrical play which Wister had collaborated on with playwright Kirke La Shelle. The film stars Kenneth Harlan as the Virginian and Russell Simpson as Trampas and was directed by Tom Forman. With the advent of talkies, the film was soon overshadowed by the 1929 motion picture "The Virginian" with Gary Cooper and Walter Huston.
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[ "The Exiles (1923 film) The Exiles is a 1923 American adventure film directed by Edmund Mortimer and written by Frederick J. Jackson and John Russell. It is based on the 1894 novel \"The Exiles\" by Richard Harding Davis. The film stars John Gilbert, Betty Bouton, John Webb Dillion, Margaret Fielding and Fred Warren. The film was released on October 14, 1923, by Fox Film Corporation.", "Hoodman Blind Hoodman Blind is a 1923 American silent drama film directed by John Ford. It is a remake of a 1913 film of the same name directed by James Gordon and a 1916 William Farnum Fox feature titled \"A Man of Sorrow\" and based on the play \"Hoodman Blind\". With no prints of \"Hoodman Blind\" in any film archives, it is a lost film.", "The Bolted Door The Bolted Door is a 1923 American drama film directed by William Worthington and written by George Randolph Chester. It is based on the 1910 novel \"The Bolted Door\" by George Gibbs. The film stars Frank Mayo, Charles A. Stevenson, Phyllis Haver, Nigel Barrie, Kathleen Kirkham, and Frank Whitson. The film was released on March 5, 1923, by Universal Pictures.", "The Buster The Buster is a 1923 American Western film directed by Colin Campbell and written by Jack Strumwasser. It is based on the 1920 novel \"The Buster\" by William Patterson White. The film stars Dustin Farnum, Doris Pawn, Francis McDonald, Gilbert Holmes and Lucille Hutton. The film was released on February 18, 1923, by Fox Film Corporation.", "The Virginian (1929 film) The Virginian is a 1929 American pre-Code Western film directed by Victor Fleming and starring Gary Cooper, Walter Huston, and Richard Arlen. The film was based on the 1902 novel \"The Virginian\" by Owen Wister and adapted from the popular 1904 theatrical play Wister had collaborated on with playwright Kirke La Shelle. \"The Virginian\" is about a good-natured cowboy who romances the new schoolmarm and has a crisis of conscience when he learns his best friend is involved in cattle rustling. The film is considered to be Gary Cooper's breakthrough role and is well known for Cooper's line, \"If you wanna call me that—smile\", in response to a cuss by the antagonist. A man known only as the Virginian is ranch foreman at Box H Ranch near Medicine Bow, Wyoming. At a saloon in Medicine Bow, he and the cattle rustler Trampas vie for the attentions of a barmaid; when Trampas insults him, the Virginian pulls a gun and tells him to smile. Soon afterwards, Molly Wood, a new schoolteacher from Vermont, arrives in town. The Virginian and a drifter named Steve compete for her attentions. She ultimately chooses Steve, but the Virginian gives him a job at the ranch since they were friends in childhood. Unhappy with the Virginian's violent nature, Molly tries to change him but is unsuccessful. Steve and the Virginian enjoy playing pranks together, switching babies during a baptism; they also make quail calls for secret communications. However, Steve falls in with Trampas' gang. Although warned by the Virginian that no good will come of it, Steve continues with the gang. When they (minus Trampas) steal cattle from Box H Ranch, the Virginian is forced to hang all involved, including Steve. The Virginian vows revenge on Trampas for forcing him to do so. Molly is disgusted by The Virginian's callousness, but after he is shot in the back by Trampas, she decides to treat him, they fall in love, and eventually decide to marry. On their wedding day, Trampas comes back to town for revenge and challenges the Virginian to a shoot-out. The Virginian quickly draws his six-shooter and kills the bandit in the streets. He then marries Molly, and the two prepare to open their own ranch.", "James Vincent James Vincent (July 19, 1882 – July 12, 1957) was an American actor and film director of the silent era. He appeared in 23 films between 1910 and 1951, and directed 18 films from 1915 to 1931. He was born in Springfield, Massachusetts and died in New York, United States.", "Second Hand Love Second Hand Love is a 1923 American film directed by William A. Wellman.", "1923 Virginia Cavaliers football team The 1923 Virginia Cavaliers football team represented the University of Virginia in the 1923 college football season. The team was led by first-year head coach Greasy Neale.", "South Sea Love (1923 film) South Sea Love is a 1923 American silent film directed by David Selman, which stars Shirley Mason, J. Frank Glendon, and Francis McDonald. The screenplay was written by Harrison Josephs, based on a short story by Fanny Hatton and Frederick Hatton, which appeared in the March 1923 edition of \"Young's Magazine\".", "Frank Griffin (director) Frank Griffin (September 17, 1886 – March 17, 1953) was an American film director, writer, and actor of the silent era. He directed 29 films between 1914 and 1924. He was born in Norfolk, Virginia, and died in Los Angeles, California from a heart attack. Griffin's film \"Her First Kiss\" was preserved by the Academy Film Archive, in conjunction with 20th Century Fox, in 2013." ]
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[ "February 22, 1893" ]
What nationality is Pamela Chopra's husband?
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Pamela Chopra Pamela Chopra (born 1938) is an Indian playback singer. She is the wife of veteran Bollywood film director Yash Chopra. She has also written and produced several films. Chopra was born as Pamela Singh, the daughter of Mohinder Singh, an officer in the Indian Army. The eldest of three children, she has two younger brothers. Since her father was posted in several remote locations all over India, Chopra was educated at several army schools. She is a cousin of the actress Simi Garewal. Chopra's father Mohinder Singh and Garewal's mother Darshi Garewal were siblings. Chopra married the film-maker Yash Chopra in 1970. The marriage was arranged by their families in the traditional Indian manner. The two families had a common friend, the mother of film-maker Romesh Sharma (producer of the blockbuster "Hum"). Sharma contacted the wife of BR Chopra and suggested that Pamela Singh would be 'the ideal bride' for BR's younger brother Yash Chopra. "She was not wrong because we had a wonderful marriage", Pamela was to say forty years later in an interview. The couple met each other for the first time in a formal setting and found each other agreeable. The wedding was held in 1970. They have two sons together, Aditya (b. 1971) and Uday (b. 1973). Aditya is a film producer and director. He is married to actress Rani Mukerji. Uday is an actor and film producer. Chopra has dabbled in several fields connected to film. She has sung several film songs, all of them for her husband's films, from "Kabhie Kabhie" (1976) to "Mujhse Dosti Karoge!" (2002). Her name also appeared in the capacity of 'producer' on the credits of certain films made by her husband. However, the 1993 film "Aaina" was independently produced by her. Pamela co-wrote the script of her husband's 1997 film "Dil To Pagal Hai" along with her husband Yash Chopra, her son Aditya Chopra and professional writer Tanuja Chandra. She has appeared on screen on one single occasion: in the opening song "Ek Duje Ke Vaaste" of the film "Dil To Pagal Hai," where she and her husband appeared together. As a schoolgirl, Pamela had learnt Bharatanatyam, but she has never performed in public.
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[ "Daniel Chopra Daniel Samir Chopra (born 23 December 1973) is a Swedish professional golfer. Chopra was born in Stockholm, Sweden. He represents Sweden and his mother was Swedish, but his father was Indian and Daniel moved to India at age seven where he was raised by his grandparents. He won the All-India Junior Golf Championship at age 14. Chopra turned professional in 1992. From 1996 to 2002 he played intermittently on the European Tour, sometimes failing to retain his tour card, and in 2004 he joined the U.S.-based PGA Tour. In 2007 he won his first PGA Tour event at the Ginn sur Mer Classic at Tesoro. Two PGA Tour events later he picked up another win at the season opening Mercedes-Benz Championship. After his second PGA Tour win, Chopra's career started to fluctuate between the PGA Tour and second-tier (what was then) Nationwide Tour. A difficult 2010 season, where he made only eight PGA Tour cuts in 28 events, cost him his Tour Card. He won the Nationwide Tour's Fresh Express Classic at TPC Stonebrae in 2011. Chopra regained his PGA Tour card for 2012 after finishing 19th on the money list. He finished 188th on the Tour's money list and went back to the newly renamed Web.com Tour for 2013. He finished 21st on the 2013 Web.com Tour regular season money list to earn his 2014 PGA Tour card. In 2013–14, he made only 2 cuts in 16 events and finished 249th on the FedEx Cup points list and lost his PGA Tour card. In 2015, with limited status on either the PGA or Web.com Tour, Chopra won the Asian Tour's qualifying school. Chopra is now a regular part of Fox Sports' golf coverage. PGA Tour playoff record (1–0) Co-sanctioned by the Swedish Golf Tour Co-sanctioned by the Challenge Tour European Tour playoff record (0–1) CUT = missed the half-way cut \"T\" = tied CUT = missed the halfway cut \"T\" indicates a tie for a place QF, R16, R32, R64 = Round in which player lost in match play \"T\" = Tied", " He was married to Payal Khanna, until their divorce in 2009. The couple had no children. On 21 April 2014, he married actress Rani Mukerji in a private wedding ceremony in Italy. In December 2015, Rani gave birth to their daughter Adira Chopra. Chopra started his film-making career at the age of 18 as an assistant director, working with his father on films such as \"Chandni\" (1989), \"Lamhe\" (1991) and \"Darr\" (1993). He also wrote his first screenplays for his father's \"Parampara\" (1992) and his mother's independently produced film \"Aaina\" (1993), which was the only film not directed by his father that he served as an assistant director on. Chopra, after gaining a respectable amount of experience, started independently at the age of 23 with the all-time blockbuster \"Dilwale Dulhaniya Le Jayenge\", with Shahrukh Khan and Kajol, for which he was the director and writer. The film was scripted by Chopra and produced by his father Yash Chopra, under the YRF banner. Chopra started work on the script of the film in 1990, at the age of 19, and gradually spent time making about five drafts of the film's original script. Chopra even managed to convince his brother Uday Chopra and cousin Karan Johar, both aspiring filmmakers, to enter the film industry as assistant directors with the film. Chopra once said that the presence of his relatives during the making of the film worked as a huge emotional support. \"Dilwale Dulhaniya Le Jayenge\" eventually went on to become one of the biggest hits of all time and won the National Film Award for Best Popular Film Providing Wholesome Entertainment. Chopra eventually went on to write the dialogues and the story of his father's 1997 blockbuster \"Dil To Pagal Hai\", (which won the National Award), also made under YRF. His next film as a director was \"Mohabbatein\" with Amitabh Bachchan and Shahrukh Khan which gave the yesteryear star a new life in his film career, and also launched his brother Uday Chopra into the film industry. The film was also written and co-produced by Chopra and fared very well at the box office.", "Gotham Chopra Gotham Chopra (born Gautama Chopra on February 23, 1975) is an American author, filmmaker, and entrepreneur. He was born in Boston, Massachusetts, the son of Deepak Chopra. He attended Belmont Hill School and was an undergraduate student at Columbia University. When Chopra began his career at Channel One News, he changed the spelling of his given name from \"Gautama\" to \"Gotham.\" Chopra said that he changed the spelling because he was tired of \"Gautama\" being mispronounced in the United States. He is a partner in Chopra Media with his sister, Mallika Chopra. Together, they launched IntentBlog and Virgin Comics, which he collaborated on with Sir Richard Branson. In September 2008, Gotham and Virgin Comics co-founder Sharad Devarajan led a management buyout of Virgin Comics and renamed the company Liquid Comics. Subsequently, Liquid Comics refocused its business on the South Asian subcontinent, launching Graphic India which raised capital from American media baron Peter Chernin. In 2012, Chopra directed and produced \"Decoding Deepak\", a feature documentary on his father that premiered at the SXSW film festival. In 2015, Gotham directed and executive produced Kobe Bryant's Muse on NBA superstar Kobe Bryant. The film aired on Showtime Networks and was the highest performing sports documentary in the network's history. That same year, a documentary Gotham directed on Indian cricketer Sachin Tendulkar entitled The Little Master aired on ESPN as part of the network's award-winning 30 for 30 film series. Later in 2015, Gotham directed and produced I Am Giant, a feature documentary on New York Giants wide receiver Victor Cruz. On July 3, 2009, Chopra gave an interview on CNN's Larry King Live at Neverland Ranch saying that he knew pop star Michael Jackson through his father for over two decades. He had also written about his friendship with Jackson on June 26, 2009 in the \"Huffington Post\". He wrote about Jackson calling him at his dorm when he was a student at Columbia, asking him to help write lyrics for songs, and about working with Jackson at his hotel suite in Manhattan as an informal \"lyrical advisor.\" He recalled how Jackson called him at night \"in a panic\" after he had just married Lisa Marie Presley and asked him if he had any marriage advice.", "Suneet Chopra Suneet Chopra is an Indian communist politician and trade unionist. He was the All India Joint Secretary of the All India Agricultural Workers Union. He was a Central Committee member of the Communist Party of India (Marxist). Earlier he was in the Central Committee of the Students Federation of India and a founder member of the SFI in Jawaharlal Nehru University New Delhi, Later in 1980 he was the founder All India treasurer of the Democratic Youth Federation of India and became the Vice-President in 1984. Chopra was born on 24 December 1941 in Lahore. He is also an art critic, writer and poet. He is an alumnus of Modern School and St. Columba's School, Delhi, and St. Xavier's College, Calcutta. He taught science at Holland Park School. He read African studies at the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London and later regional development at Jawaharlal Nehru University in New Delhi.He supports communism in India.", "Aditya Chopra Aditya Chopra (born 21 May 1971) is an Indian filmmaker who works in Hindi cinema. His work as a director includes \"Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge\" (1995), \"Mohabbatein\" (2000), \"Rab Ne Bana Di Jodi\" (2008), and \"Befikre\" (2016). He is also the current Chairman of India's multi-national film, media, and entertainment conglomerate Yash Raj Films (YRF), becoming the second person to hold that position in the company's history after Sanjeev Kohli. Chopra has produced several commercially viable projects including off-beat content not necessarily fitting into the realm of \"masala films\". Chopra is the first to move towards the film studio model through independent projects helmed by talent under his banner. Major post-production work of the company is completed at YRF Studios (co-founded by his ex-wife Payal Khanna), where Chopra serves as Chief Executive. In December 2009, Chopra fought a $3.7 billion hostile takeover bid by Disney, post its acquisitions of Pixar and Marvel. YRF continued as a domestic entity aided by the Tata Sons, as Disney acquired UTV at $500 million. This was followed by the exits of Dick Cook from Disney and Sanjeev Kohli from YRF. In January 2019, YRF reached a $9.1 billion valuation by SEBI, thereby making it the largest film production company in the history of Indian Cinema; Disney exited all Indian film operations and was liquidated the same year. Apart from emerging as an equitable brand, his company earned the status of a movie mogul through distribution networks spread across the globe. Having denied him admission into the NSD due to his severe stammering as a young applicant, the Film Division of India eventually honored him with the National Award for his achievements in 1995, 2005, 2007 and 2015. The Government of India appealed both Chopra and Mani Ratnam to focus on content created locally under its Make in India and Atmanirbhar Bharat initiatives. In June 2018, he was awarded membership into the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences by the Producers Guild of America. In May 2020, Chopra refused licensing deals with Amazon, Netflix, and with Apple TV+ opting for traditional film exhibition. YRF finalised plans to launch its own OTT service with Tata ELXSI the same year.", "Pawan Chopra Pawan Chopra is an Indian actor who works in films, TV shows and commercials. He received his theatre training from Ebrahim Alkazi Living Theatre.", "Yash Chopra Yash Raj Chopra (27 September 1932 21 October 2012) was an Indian film director and film producer who worked in Hindi cinema. The founding chairman of the film production and distribution company Yash Raj Films, Chopra was the recipient of several awards, including 6 National Film Awards and 8 Filmfare Awards. He is considered among the best Indian filmmakers. For his contributions to film, the Government of India honoured him with the Dadasaheb Phalke Award in 2001, and the Padma Bhushan in 2005. British Academy of Film and Television Arts 2006 presented him with a lifetime membership, making him the first Indian to receive the honour. Chopra began his career as an assistant director to I. S. Johar and his elder brother, B.R. Chopra. He made his directorial debut with \"Dhool Ka Phool\" in 1959, a melodrama about illegitimacy, and followed it with the social drama \"Dharmputra\" (1961). Chopra rose to prominence after directing the critically and commercially successful family drama \"Waqt\" (1965), which pioneered the concept of ensemble casts in Bollywood. In 1970, he founded his own production company, Yash Raj Films, whose first production was \"Daag: A Poem of Love\" (1973), a successful melodrama about polygamy. His success continued in the seventies, with some of Indian cinema's most successful and iconic films, including the action-thriller \"Deewaar\" (1975), which established Amitabh Bachchan as a leading actor in Bollywood; the ensemble romantic drama \"Kabhi Kabhie\" (1976) and the ensemble drama \"Trishul\" (1978). Chopra collaborated with Sridevi in two of what has been considered to be his finest films; the romantic musical \"Chandni\" (1989), which became instrumental in ending the era of violent films in Bollywood and returning to musicals, and the intergenerational musical romantic drama \"Lamhe\" (1991), considered by critics and Chopra himself to be his best work, but underperformed at the domestic box-office although brought profits overseas. After helming the critically panned \"Parampara\" (1993), Chopra directed the musical psychological thriller \"Darr\" (1993), the first of his films to star Shahrukh Khan.", "Vijay Chopra Vijay Chopra (born 5 July 1948) is a former Indian cricketer and umpire. He played in 65 first-class matches between 1974 and 1984. He later stood in six One Day International (ODI) matches between 1996 and 2002.", "Deepak Chopra Deepak Chopra (; ; born 22 October 1946) is an Indian-born American author and alternative medicine advocate. A prominent figure in the New Age movement, his books and videos have made him one of the best-known and wealthiest figures in alternative medicine. His discussions of quantum healing have been characterised as technobabble – \"incoherent babbling strewn with scientific terms\" which drives those who actually understand physics \"crazy\" and as \"redefining Wrong\". Chopra studied medicine in India before emigrating in 1970 to the United States, where he completed a residency in internal medicine and a fellowship in endocrinology. As a licensed physician, in 1980 he became chief of staff at the New England Memorial Hospital (NEMH). In 1985, he met Maharishi Mahesh Yogi and became involved in the Transcendental Meditation (TM) movement. Shortly thereafter he resigned his position at NEMH to establish the Maharishi Ayurveda Health Center. In 1993, Chopra gained a following after he was interviewed about his books on \"The Oprah Winfrey Show\". He then left the TM movement to become the executive director of Sharp HealthCare's Center for Mind-Body Medicine. In 1996, he co-founded the Chopra Center for Wellbeing. Chopra claims to believe that a person may attain \"perfect health\", a condition \"that is free from disease, that never feels pain\", and \"that cannot age or die\". Seeing the human body as undergirded by a \"quantum mechanical body\" composed not of matter but energy and information, he believes that \"human aging is fluid and changeable; it can speed up, slow down, stop for a time, and even reverse itself,\" as determined by one's state of mind. He claims that his practices can also treat chronic disease. The ideas Chopra promotes have regularly been criticized by medical and scientific professionals as pseudoscience. The criticism has been described as ranging \"from the dismissive to...damning\". Philosopher Robert Carroll writes that Chopra, to justify his teachings, attempts to integrate Ayurveda with quantum mechanics. Chopra says that what he calls \"quantum healing\" cures any manner of ailments, including cancer, through effects that he claims are literally based on the same principles as quantum mechanics. This has led physicists to object to his use of the term \"quantum\" in reference to medical conditions and the human body.", "Ashok Chopra Ashok Chopra (born 26 February 1949) is a publisher, author, editor, and literary columnist. Author of \"Memories of Fire: A Novel,\" \"A Scrapbook of Memories: My Life with the Rich, the Famous and the Scandalous\" and \"Of Love and Other Sorrows\", he has co-authored \"Agnostic Khushwant: There Is No God\" with the Indian author-columnist Khushwant Singh and \"A Grain of Sand in the Hourglass of Time\"\" \"with Arjun Singh, which he completed after his death on March 4, 2011, in 2012. He was executive editor with Vikas Publishing House, vice-president Macmillan India, publishing director UBS Publishers, executive director and publisher of the India Today Book Club and Books Today, as well as chief executive and publisher of HarperCollins Publishers India. Presently, he is the chief executive of Hay House Publishers in India. Ashok Chopra was born in Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, to a renowned painter, B. R. Chopra. He did his schooling from St. Edward's School, Shimla and went on to do his undergraduate studies from S. D. Bhargava College later. He joined the diploma course in Mass Communication and Journalism in 1971, of the Panjab University in Chandigarh, and further worked with theatre historian Balwant Gargi, for a year, at the Department of Indian Theatre in Chandigarh. From here he embarked to his career in Journalism, in 1973, as a sub-editor with The Tribune (Chandigarh). Besides contributing articles and features regularly he also acted as the paper's film and theatre critic. In June 1975, he joined the Indian Express Limited as its Himachal Pradesh correspondent based in Shimla. He left journalism for book publishing in April 1978. Chopra also wrote book reviews, features and opinion pieces regularly for India Today. Presently he lives in Gurgaon. He is also an avid painter." ]
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[ "India" ]
What is the cause of death of director of film Call Her Savage?
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Savage (1973 TV film) Savage is a 1973 American made-for-television thriller-drama film directed by Steven Spielberg and starring Martin Landau. It was produced as a pilot but was not picked up as a series. A TV reporter investigates a compromising photograph of a nominee to the Supreme Court after the woman in the photograph mysteriously dies.
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[ "Any Man's Death Any Man's Death is a 1990 South African thriller drama film directed by Tom Clegg and starring John Savage, William Hickey, Mia Sara and Ernest Borgnine. An investigative journalist (John Savage) is sent to the volatile frontiers of Angola and South-West Africa to investigate the disappearance of a photographer (Mia Sara) during the South African Border War. He eventually stumbles across an unrepentant Nazi war criminal (Ernest Borgnine) who researches local snake venom in the hopes of finding a cancer cure.", "Raoul Lévy Raoul Levy (14 April 1922 – 31 December 1966) was a French film producer, writer and director best known for a series of movies he made starring Brigitte Bardot. He was born in Antwerp. He committed suicide after losing most of his fortune making a film about the life of Marco Polo. He shot himself in the chest outside the front door of a female friend's house in St Tropez. The female friend was Isabelle Pons, who had recently ended a two-year affair with Levy. Levy was survived by a wife and fifteen-year-old son.", "Sensitive New-Age Killer Sensitive New Age Killer is a 2001 Australian film directed by Mark Savage. The film was co-written by director Mark Savage and DOP David Richardson. According to Ozmovies, the FFC provided money to give the film a theatrical release, but is not credited on all versions of the film. Where it is credited it is a tail credit that says it was ″marketed with the financial assistance of the Film Finance Corporation.″", "Savage (2009 film) Savage is a Canadian short film, directed by Lisa Jackson and released in 2009. The film depicts a Cree woman (Skeena Reece) crying and singing a sad traditional song while a young girl (Ta'Kaiya Blaney) is transported to an Indian residential school (although the film is deliberately ambiguous about whether the woman is the child's mother, or the child herself reflecting on her past as an adult.) At the school, however, the conventional narrative of Indian residential schools is subverted when the children perform a hip hop–inspired group dance routine in class after the teacher leaves the room. The film won the Genie Award for Best Live Action Short Drama at the 31st Genie Awards.", "Savage Weekend Savage Weekend is a 1976 American independent exploitation slasher film directed by David Paulsen and starring Christopher Allport, David Gale, William Sanderson, and Caitlin O'Heaney. The film follows a woman who retreats to upstate New York with her wealthy boyfriend, her sister, and friend, only to be stalked by a killer in a disfigured mask. Filmed in 1976 under the working title \"The Upstate Murders\", and initially marketed as \"The Killer Behind the Mask\", the film was acquired by the Cannon Group and released theatrically in North America in mid 1979. It has been cited as an early prototype for the slasher film, predating both \"Halloween\" (1978) and \"Friday the 13th\" (1980). Marie Pettis has recently divorced her politician husband named Greg, who had been involved in a political scandal in New York City. To decompress, she leaves for a weekend trip in upstate New York with her new stockbroker boyfriend Robert, her sister Shirley, and their openly gay friend Nicky. They arrive to the country late in the evening, and stop in a small town. Robert, Marie, and Shirley pick up groceries at a market, where Shirley finds a sinister face mask that she decides to buy as a joke. Meanwhile, Nicky goes to the bar across the street for a drink, and is harassed by two homophobic men whom he beats up. They arrive at the remote farmhouse Robert has recently purchased from Otis, a local man whose father has died, and whom Robert has hired to build a large schooner, a project which is being housed in a barn on the property. Jay Alsop, an engineer and friend of Robert's, arrives to oversee the boat's progress. A lumberman providing the wood for the boat, Mac Macauley, tells Marie of a local rumor involving a young woman who was assaulted by the unhinged Otis, and hints that he may have been responsible for a murder. Jay quickly develops a sexual interest in Shirley. Meanwhile, Marie finds herself attracted to Mac. The following afternoon, Jay goes down to the barn to check on Otis's progress on the boat; there, he is strangled by a killer donning the mask Shirley bought the day before, his body hung from the rafters so as to appear as a suicide. That night, the rest of the group dresses up for a formal dinner at the house.", " Savage joked with medical personnel after the wreck, and was expected to live when taken to Methodist Hospital and for some time thereafter. However, he died in the hospital 33 days after the The true cause of his death remains a point of dispute. It had been widely reported that Savage's death was caused by lung and kidney complications, but Steve Olvey, Savage's attending physician at Indy (and later CART's director of medical affairs), claimed in his book \"Rapid Response\" that the real cause of death was complications related to contaminated plasma. Olvey claimed that Savage contracted hepatitis B from a transfusion, causing his liver to fail. However, according to Savage's father, the percentage of oxygen they were giving Swede just prior to his death, due to the damage to his lungs from the fumes inhaled from the accident, was such that there was no way he could have survived, even if he had not contracted hepatitis B. Lung failure was repeated as the cause of death by Savage's daughter Angela in a May 2015 interview. Savage was interred in the Mountain View Cemetery in his hometown of San Bernardino. He was married with a seven-year-old daughter, Shelly; his widow Sheryl was expecting their second child, daughter Angela, at the time of his death. Savage also had a son, John, who lives in Highland, California.", " Maddin has stated that he cast Savage because she \"would have scared the pants off Bette Davis\". \"My Winnipeg\" was critically acclaimed and won prizes from both the Toronto Film Critics Association and the San Francisco Film Critics Circle as well as the Best Canadian Feature Film at the Toronto International Film Festival and a Genie Award nomination. Remaining blonde through her eighties and continuing to attend film festivals and galas, Savage had a series of strokes and became a resident of the Motion Picture and Television Country House and Hospital in California. She died in her sleep on December 25, 2008, aged 87. Her remains were interred with her husband D'Armand at the Hollywood Forever Cemetery in Los Angeles, California. Her personal and career memorabilia will become part of the Harry Ransom Center at the University of Texas at Austin alongside the archives of Robert De Niro, David Mamet, David O. Selznick, Gloria Swanson, and others. In 2005, Savage was elevated to the status of \"icon and legend\" by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. In 2007, \"Time\" named Savage's role as Vera in \"Detour\" one of the \"Top 10 Movie Villains\" and \"Detour\" as one of the 100 best movies. In 2010, McFarland and Co. published \"Savage Detours: The Life and Work of Ann Savage\", by Kent Adamson and Lisa Morton.", "The Savages (film) The Savages is a 2007 American black comedy-drama film written and directed by Tamara Jenkins. It stars Laura Linney, Philip Seymour Hoffman, and Philip Bosco. It had its world premiere at the 2007 Sundance Film Festival on January 19, 2007. It was released on November 28, 2007, by Fox Searchlight Pictures. It received critical acclaim. At the 80th Academy Awards, it earned two nominations: Best Actress (for Linney) and Best Original Screenplay (for Jenkins). At the 65th Golden Globe Awards, it was nominated for Best Actor in a Musical or Comedy (for Seymour Hoffman). After drifting apart emotionally over the years, two single siblings—Jon (Philip Seymour Hoffman) and Wendy (Laura Linney), the younger of the two—band together to care for their estranged, elderly father, Lenny (Philip Bosco), who is rapidly slipping into dementia. Wendy and Jon first travel to Sun City, Arizona to attend the funeral of their father's girlfriend of 20 years. When they arrive, they are told that their father signed a non-marriage agreement and will not have rights to any of her property. They then move him to a nursing home in Buffalo, where Jon is a theater professor working on a book about Bertolt Brecht. Wendy, who is an aspiring, but unsuccessful, playwright, moves from New York City to help establish their father in Buffalo. Neither of the siblings is close with Lenny. It is implied that he was a physically and emotionally abusive father when Jon and Wendy were growing up and they cut him out of their lives. They were also abandoned by their mother at a young age. Their dysfunctional family life appears to have left Wendy and Jon emotionally crippled and unable to sustain a relationship. She is sleeping with an unattainable married man 13 years her senior and Jon cannot commit to a Polish woman who must return to Kraków after her visa expires. Their visits to the nursing home and their father's eventual death allow them to reevaluate their lives and to grow emotionally. In the end, Wendy has broken up with her married lover, but has adopted his dog, which he had planned to put down. She is also seen working on the production of her play about their terrible childhood, while Jon is leaving for a conference in Poland where it is suggested he may reconnect with the woman he had let go.", "Mark Savage (Australian film director) Mark Savage (born 17 September 1962) is a US-based Australian film and television director, screenwriter, and film producer specializing in thrillers, horror, crime, cult, action and exploitation-themed films. He is influenced by European and Asian genre cinema, and has written critical reviews and articles for the \"Herald Sun\", \"Asian Cult Cinema', \"Filmnet\" and \"Fatal Visions\".\" Savage wrote, produced and directed his first feature \"Marauaders\" in 1986, since then genre entries have included \"Sensitive New Age Killer (2000)\", \"Trail of Passion (2003)\", \"Defenceless (2004)\", \"Kinderplay (2013)\", \"FertIsle (2015)\", \"Stressed To Kill (2016)\" and \"Purgatory Road (2017)\" During 2017 and 2018 \"Purgatory Road\" was released in the United States and Australia and in 2019 on DVD and Blu-ray in Canada and America. In 2020 the movie was scheduled for showing in the UK on channels including Virgin Media and Sky Store. also in Ireland. The film was acclaimed in reviews and at the Melbourne Underground Film Festival, and the original score by Glen Gabriel received a Hollywood Music in Media Awards nomination. In 2020 \"Painkiller\" was completed, starring Michael Paré and Bill Oberst Jr.", "Hollie Stevens Hollie Stevens (born Tia Kidwell; January 4, 1982 – July 3, 2012) was an American pornographic actress, wrestler, model, and writer. She was considered a pioneer of the porn genre known as \"clown porn\", which features actors in clown makeup. She debuted in 2000 as a feature dancer under the name Holly Wood and entered the adult industry in 2003, appearing in over 180 titles. Her first scene was with Bridgette Kerkove and Joel Lawrence in \"Mirror Image\" for Sin City. She was a longtime writer and model for the magazine \"Girls & Corpses\". She appeared in the independent horror film \"Noirland\", directed by Ramzi Abed. Stevens also was a DJ, a live visual manipulator, a kickboxing athlete, a performance artist, and a painter. In 2011 she was diagnosed with breast cancer, and in August 2011 underwent a mastectomy. In June 2012 she married her partner, comedian and actor Eric Cash; the same month it was revealed her cancer had metastasised to her brain. She died of cancer on July 3, 2012 in San Francisco." ]
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[ "heart attack" ]
When did Prince Henry, Duke Of Cumberland And Strathearn's mother die?
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Duke of Cumberland and Strathearn Duke of Cumberland and Strathearn was a peerage title that was conferred upon a member of the British Royal Family, named after the county of Cumberland, England and after Strathearn, Scotland. The title Duke of Cumberland had been created three times in the Peerages of England and Great Britain. The title "Duke of Cumberland and Strathearn" was created in the Peerage of Great Britain. This double dukedom and also the Earldom of Dublin in the Peerage of Ireland were bestowed on Prince Henry, the third son of Frederick, Prince of Wales, and grandson of King George II. Since Prince Henry died without legitimate children, that title became extinct again. The title Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale was later created in the Peerage of Great Britain.
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[ "Elizabeth Cavendish, Countess of Devonshire Elizabeth Cavendish, Countess of Devonshire (1619 – 19 November 1689) was the wife of William Cavendish, 3rd Earl of Devonshire. She was one of the twelve children of William Cecil, 2nd Earl of Salisbury of Hatfield house, and his wife, the former Lady Catherine Howard of Audley End House, member of the House of Howard. On 4 March 1639, she married the Earl of Devonshire. The couple had three children: They lived at Chatsworth, then an Elizabethan house. A Royalist, the earl left the country during the English Civil War in order to protect his family, and moved to his mother's house at Latimer, Buckinghamshire, returning to Chatsworth only after the Restoration. The countess died at the age of about seventy, and is buried at the Henry VII Chapel in Westminster Abbey. A drawing of her by Pierre Lombart is held by the Scottish National Portrait Gallery.", "Duke of Strathearn The title Duke of Strathearn has never existed, but there have been three dukedoms with \"Strathearn\" in the title: Strathearn is an area in Perthshire central Scotland. The river Earn which runs through the heart of the strath and is a tributary to the river Tay. Prince William of Wales, second-in-line to the throne of the United Kingdom, was created Duke of Cambridge and Earl of Strathearn on his wedding day.", "Henry Howard (MP for Penrith) Henry Charles Howard (17 September 1850 – 4 August 1914), was a British politician. A member of the influential Howard family headed by the Duke of Norfolk, he was the eldest son of Henry Howard, son of Lord Henry Howard-Molyneux-Howard, younger brother of Bernard Howard, 12th Duke of Norfolk. His mother was Charlotte Caroline Georgina, daughter of Henry Lawes Long and Catharine Long, while Sir Stafford Howard and Esme Howard, 1st Baron Howard of Penrith, were his younger brothers. He entered Parliament for Penrith in December 1885, but only held the seat until July the following year. Initially a Liberal, he disagreed with William Ewart Gladstone's Irish policy and joined the Liberal Unionists. He resided at Greystoke Castle in Cumberland. Howard married Lady Mabel Harriet, daughter of Mark McDonnell, 5th Earl of Antrim, in 1878. He died in August 1914, aged 63. Lady Mabel, who was appointed a CBE in 1920, died in December 1942. A portrait commissioned after Howard's death was unveiled at Newton Rigg College (which he founded) in 2012, and is in the collection of The Courts, Carlisle.", " From 1965, he became incapacitated by a number of strokes. Upon his death, he was succeeded as the Duke of Gloucester by his only living son, Richard. Prince Henry was the last surviving child of King George V and Queen Mary. His widow, who died at the age of 102, became the longest-lived ever member of the British royal family. Prince Henry was born on 31 March 1900, at York Cottage, on the Sandringham Estate during the reign of his great-grandmother Queen Victoria. His father was the Duke of York (later King George V), the eldest surviving son of the Prince and Princess of Wales (later King Edward VII and Queen Alexandra). His mother was the Duchess of York (later Queen Mary), the only daughter of the Duke and Duchess of Teck. At the time of his birth, he was fifth in the line of succession to the throne, behind his grandfather, father and two elder brothers. He was baptised at the private chapel of Windsor Castle on 17 May 1900, by Randall Thomas Davidson, Bishop of Winchester, and his godparents were: Queen Victoria (his great-grandmother); the German Emperor (his first cousin once removed, for whom Prince Albert of Prussia stood proxy); Princess Beatrice of Battenberg (his paternal great-aunt); the Duchess of Cumberland (his paternal great-aunt, whose sister, his grandmother the Princess of Wales represented her); Prince George of Greece (his first cousin once removed, for whom Prince Henry's paternal grandfather the Prince of Wales stood proxy); Princess Carl of Denmark (his paternal aunt, for whom her sister Princess Victoria of Wales stood proxy); Prince Alexander of Teck (his maternal uncle, for whom Prince Henry's great-uncle the Duke of Cambridge stood proxy); and Field Marshal The Earl Roberts (for whom General Sir Dighton Probyn stood proxy). He was informally known to his family as \"Harry\". As a young boy, Prince Henry suffered from ill health very much like his older brother Albert. He also had knocked knees, and had to wear painful leg splints. He was an extremely nervous child, and was often victim to spontaneous fits of crying or giggling, and also like his brother, Henry had a combination of speech disorders.", "Prince George, Duke of Kent Prince George, Duke of Kent, (George Edward Alexander Edmund; 20 December 1902 – 25 August 1942) was a member of the British royal family, the fourth son of King George V and Queen Mary. He was a younger brother of kings Edward VIII and George VI. Prince George served in the Royal Navy in the 1920s and then briefly as a civil servant. He became Duke of Kent in 1934. In the late 1930s he served as an RAF officer, initially as a staff officer at RAF Training Command and then, from July 1941, as a staff officer in the Welfare Section of the RAF Inspector General's Staff. He was killed in a military air-crash on 25 August 1942. Prince George was born on 20 December 1902 at York Cottage on the Sandringham Estate in Norfolk, England. His father was the Prince of Wales (later King George V), the only surviving son of King Edward VII and Queen Alexandra. His mother was the Princess of Wales, later Queen Mary, the only daughter and eldest child of the Duke and Duchess of Teck. At the time of his birth, he was fifth in the line of succession to the throne, behind his father and three older brothers: Edward, Albert and Henry. George was baptised in the Private Chapel at Windsor Castle on 26 January 1903 by Francis Paget, Bishop of Oxford. Prince George received his early education from a tutor and then followed his elder brother, Prince Henry, to St Peter's Court, a preparatory school at Broadstairs, Kent. At the age of 13, like his brothers, the Prince of Wales, later King Edward VIII and Prince Albert, later King George VI, before him; he went to naval college. First at Osborne and later, at Dartmouth. He was promoted to sub-lieutenant on 15 February 1924, and was promoted to lieutenant on 15 February 1926. He remained on active service in the Royal Navy until March 1929, serving on and later on the flagship of the Atlantic Fleet (renamed the Home Fleet in 1932), .", "Duke of Cumberland Duke of Cumberland is a peerage title that was conferred upon junior members of the British Royal Family, named after the historic county of Cumberland. The Earldom of Cumberland, created in 1525, became extinct in 1643. The dukedom was created in the Peerage of England in 1644 for Prince Rupert of the Rhine, nephew of King Charles I. When he died without male heirs, the title was created again in the Peerage of England in 1689 for Prince George of Denmark, husband of Princess Anne, younger daughter of King James II. He also died without heirs, in 1708. Neither of these men, however, was usually known by his peerage title. The third creation, in the Peerage of Great Britain, was for Prince William, the third son of King George II. Other titles granted to Prince William were \"Marquess of Berkhampstead\", \"Earl of Kennington\", \"Viscount Trematon\" and \"Baron Alderney\". Since the Prince died unmarried and without children, his titles became extinct at his death. The titles Duke of Cumberland and Strathearn and Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale were later created in the Peerage of Great Britain. The sole title-holder was Prince Henry (1745–1790), 3rd son of Frederick, Prince of Wales. He died without legitimate issue, when the dukedom again became extinct. This double dukedom, in the Peerage of Great Britain, was bestowed on Prince Ernest Augustus (1771–1851) (later King of Hanover), the fifth son and eighth child of King George III of the United Kingdom and King of Hanover. In 1919 it was suspended under the Titles Deprivation Act 1917 and has not been restored to its titular heir. A historic fixed bridge hand is known as the Duke of Cumberland hand. The hand also appeared in Ian Fleming's James Bond thriller, \"Moonraker\".", "Francis Stourton, 4th Baron Stourton Francis Stourton, 4th Baron Stourton (1485–1487) was the son and successor of the third Baron Stourton. His mother was Katherine Brkeley, daughter of Sir Maurice Berkeley. He died at approximately 2 years, and was succeeded by his uncle William, a younger son of the second Baron Stourton and his wife Margaret Chidiock.", "Cecilia Bowes-Lyon, Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne Cecilia Nina Bowes-Lyon, Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne (; 11 September 1862 – 23 June 1938) was the mother of Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother and maternal grandmother and godmother of Queen Elizabeth II. She was born in Belgravia, Westminster, the eldest daughter of the Rev. Charles Cavendish-Bentinck (grandson of British Prime Minister William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland) and his wife, Louisa (née Burnaby). On 16 July 1881, she married Claude Bowes-Lyon, Lord Glamis, at St Peter's Church, Petersham, Surrey, and they had ten children. Claude inherited his father's title of Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne in 1904, whereupon Cecilia became Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne. The Strathmore estates included two grand houses and their surroundings: Glamis Castle and St Paul's Walden Bury. Cecilia was a gregarious and accomplished hostess who played the piano exceptionally well. Her houses were run with meticulous care and a practical approach, and she was responsible for designing the Italian Garden at Glamis. She was deeply religious, a keen gardener and embroiderer, and preferred a quiet family life. During World War I, Glamis Castle served as a convalescent hospital for the wounded, in which she took an active part until she developed cancer and was forced into invalidity. In October 1921 she underwent a hysterectomy, and by May 1922 was in recovery. In January 1923 she celebrated the engagement of her youngest daughter, Elizabeth, to the King's son, Prince Albert, Duke of York, later George VI. When asked by pressmen for a photograph during the Edward VIII abdication crisis, she reportedly said, \"I shouldn't waste a photograph on me.\" At the coronation of their son-in-law and daughter, the Earl and the Countess were seated in the royal box, along with the immediate royal family. She suffered a heart attack in April 1938 during the wedding of her granddaughter, Anne Bowes-Lyon (later Princess of Denmark), to Thomas, Viscount Anson. She died 8 weeks later, aged 75, at 38 Cumberland Mansions, Bryanston Street, in London.", "Charlotte Sophia Somerset, Duchess of Beaufort Charlotte Sophia Somerset, Duchess of Beaufort (11 January 1771 – 12 August 1854), formerly Lady Charlotte Sophia Leveson-Gower, was the wife of Henry Somerset, 6th Duke of Beaufort. She was the daughter of Granville Leveson-Gower, 1st Marquess of Stafford, and his wife, the former Lady Susanna Stewart. She married the future duke, then Marquess of Worcester, on 16 May 1791 at Lambeth Church, London. They had four sons and eight daughters: In 1803, her husband succeeded his father as Duke of Beaufort, and she rose from marchioness to duchess. Her portrait was painted by Sir Francis Grant. The duke died in 1835 and was buried in St Michael and All Angels Church, Badminton. The dowager duchess died in 1854, aged 83, at Westbrook Hall, Hertfordshire. She was included in the \"Gallery of Beauties\" series commissioned by Prince Regent (later King) George IV.", " In January 1923 she celebrated the engagement of her youngest daughter, Elizabeth, to the King's son, Prince Albert, Duke of York, later George VI. When asked by pressmen for a photograph during the Edward VIII abdication crisis, she reportedly said, \"I shouldn't waste a photograph on me.\" At the coronation of their son-in-law and daughter, the Earl and the Countess were seated in the royal box, along with the immediate royal family. She suffered a heart attack in April 1938 during the wedding of her granddaughter, Anne Bowes-Lyon (later Princess of Denmark), to Thomas, Viscount Anson. She died 8 weeks later, aged 75, at 38 Cumberland Mansions, Bryanston Street, in London. Lady Strathmore outlived four of her ten children. She was buried on 27 June 1938 at Glamis Castle." ]
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[ "8 February 1772" ]
What is the place of birth of the director of film Ruang Talok 69?
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Ruang Talok 69 Ruang Talok 69 (Thai: เรื่องตลก 69, English: "6ixtynin9" or "A Funny Story About 6 and 9"), is a 1999 Thai crime film written and directed by Pen-Ek Ratanaruang. It is the second feature film by the Thai writer-director. It stars Lalita Panyopas, a popular star of Thai soap operas. Tum is a secretary working for a bank which is forced to shed staff. As the boss cannot bear to select which people to fire, he uses the Kau Cim to determine who must leave. Tum draws one of the unlucky numbers. Back at her apartment building, she finds the elevator is out of order and is somewhat bothered by a young man who is a little too helpful. She is nonetheless accommodating and friendly. Once alone, though, she envisions all kinds of suicidal scenarios, including drinking household cleaning chemicals or blowing her head off with a handgun. Her luck changes for the weirder the next morning when she discovers an instant noodle box in front of her door. It is filled with 500 baht bills. Apparently it has been left there because the number on her apartment door, 6, is missing a nail, so it flips upside down, making it appear she lives in apartment 9, which is actually down the hall. Soon after, a couple of thugs from a Muay Thai camp ask her if she has seen the box. They force their way into her flat, only to be killed accidentally. Tum decides to get rid of their bodies, get a plane ticket, obtain a fake passport and visa, take the noodle box with her and go spend the rest of her life somewhere else. But the gangster, Kanjit, who makes fake passports happens to be the very guy she must stay away from. More men sent by a Muay Thai promoter appear at Tum's apartment, where one quickly hides in her wardrobe when she returned home. A young policeman, the lover of her nosy neighbor Pen, suddenly calls on her and discovers the bodies. The hidden man attracts the policeman's attention when he cocks his gun, and the subsequent firefight kills them both. As Tum tries to hide the two bodies, Pen comes to visit, believing the policeman is still in her home.
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[ "Yen Tan Yen Tan (born 1975) is an Malaysian-born American independent film producer and director. Tan emigrated from Malaysia at the age of 19 and is based in Dallas, Texas. He is known for award winning films \"Happy Birthday\" (2002) and \"Deadroom\" (2005). He also directed the gay-themed \"Ciao\" (2008) that he had co-written with the film's lead actor Alessandro Calza. His screenwriting lab semi-finalist screenplay \"Pit Stop\" was selected by the Outfest Screenwriting Lab. The film also screened at the 2013 Sundance Film Festival. He was also a finalist for the prestigious Vilcek Prize for Creative Promise. Tan is openly gay.", "Maung Tin Oo Maung Tin Oo ( ) is a five-time Myanmar Academy Award-winning Burmese film director. He was born on 21 March 1942 in Mandalay. His father is Thakin Thein Pe and his mother is Daw Mya Mya from Mandalay. He is the eldest of three siblings. His younger siblings included Zaw One, a Burmese actor and singer, and Swe Swe. He studied a basic education at his mother's Taingchit High School. He studied up to 10th grade. He entered the film industry in 1964-65. In 1968, he studied under U Kyaw. He co-directed with U Kyaw in the film \"Say Lo Ya Say\". The first directed film was \"Nay Htwet Thaw Nya\" (နေထွက်သောည). He was married to Daw Tin Tin Aye. They have three daughters, including Mee Mee Tin Oo. At the age of 74, he died at his home in Mandalay on 2015.", "Liew Seng Tat Liew Seng Tat (born 30 September 1979) is a Malaysian filmmaker based in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Liew Seng Tat was born in an area of Kuala Lumpur called Jinjang. He graduated from the Multimedia University in Cyberjaya, majoring in 3D animation. Seng Tat has been actively involved in the Malaysian independent film scene since 2003. His first live-action short film \"Bread skin with Strawberry Jam\" garnered much attention and won at the 8th Malaysian Video Awards. In 2004, he set up Da Huang Pictures with Amir Muhammad, James Lee, and Tan Chui Mui. In 2007, his first feature film \"Flower In The Pocket\" made its world premiere at the 12th Pusan International Film Festival and won the New Currents and the KNN Audience Awards. The film has also won the VPRO Tiger Award at the 37th International Film Festival Rotterdam 2008, \"Le Regard d’Or\" (Golden Gaze) Award at the 22nd Fribourg International Film Festival 2008, and the Jury prize (Lotus du Jury) at the 10th Deauville Asian Film Festival 2008.", "Vicko Ruić Vicko Ruić (born 1959) is a Croatian film director, screenwriter, producer and actor. Ruić graduated from the Acting Department of the Academy of Dramatic Art in Zagreb. His directorial debut, \"Nausikaya\" (1996), which Ruić also wrote and produced, was the first Croatian independent film, and was Croatia's submission to the 69th Academy Awards for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film.", "Norok Lokey Norok Lokei is a 1969 Khmer film starring Chea Yuthon, Nop Yada and Sak Si Sboung.", "Lipika Singh Darai Lipika Singh Darai is an Indian filmmaker and film director based in Bhubaneswar, Odisha. She has won four National Film Awards.", "Tan Poi Sin Tan Poi Sin () is a TV drama and documentary director-producer from Malaysia. Established as a documentary director, she started out as a screenwriter, and was a producer-director in Astro. Her meritorious efforts in historical research landed her the role of Assistant Director in Astro AEC's remarkable documentary Malaysia, My Home! (2005). Her directorial work included Journey with Jason, Taste with Jason and Hai Zi. She produced, directed & wrote the script for New Village Stories (2009), which broke the rating record of locally produced Chinese content show on paid TV, and received tremendous response from the Chinese community. Feature-length:", "Kim Hyeong-jun Kim Hyeong-jun (; born August 8, 1968) is a South Korean film director, screenwriter and producer.", "Ong-Art Singlumpong Ong-Art Singlumpong () is a Thai film director. Currently he is the executive director of Channel 8.", "Nay Htet Lin Nay Htet Lin (, also spelt Nay Htet Lynn) is an ethnic Rakhine Actor and film director." ]
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[ "Bangkok" ]
Do the movies Bedtime With Rosie and Timecode (2000 Film), originate from the same country?
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Timecode (2000 film) Timecode is a 2000 American experimental film written and directed by Mike Figgis and featuring a large ensemble cast, including Salma Hayek, Stellan Skarsgård, Jeanne Tripplehorn, Suzy Nakamura, Kyle MacLachlan, Saffron Burrows, Holly Hunter, Julian Sands, Xander Berkeley, Leslie Mann and Mía Maestro. The film is constructed from four continuous 93-minute takes that were filmed simultaneously by four cameras; the screen is divided into quarters, and the four shots are shown simultaneously. The film depicts several groups of people in Los Angeles as they interact and conflict while preparing for the shooting of a movie in a production office. The dialogue was largely improvised, and the sound mix of the film is designed so that the most significant of the four sequences on screen dominates the soundtrack at any given moment. The film takes place in and around a film production company office, and involves several interweaving plot threads which include a young actress named Rose (Salma Hayek) who tries to score a screen test from her secret boyfriend Alex Green (Stellan Skarsgård), a noted but disillusioned director. Meanwhile, Rose's tryst with him is discovered by her girlfriend Lauren (Jeanne Tripplehorn), an insanely jealous businesswoman who plants a microphone in Rose's purse and spends most of the time in the back of her limousine parked outside the office building listening in on Rose's conversations. Elsewhere, Alex's wife Emma (Saffron Burrows) is seen with a therapist (Glenne Headly) debating about asking him for a divorce. In the meantime, numerous film industry types (played by Xander Berkeley, Golden Brooks, Holly Hunter and Kyle MacLachlan), pitch ideas for the next big hit film. In the first run through, Headly's role as Dava Adair was performed by Laurie Metcalf. The movie was shot with four hand-held digital cameras, in one take, on the sixteenth performance. Largely improvised, Figgis provided the actors with blank, four-staff music manuscript paper, with each octave representing a camera view at that particular moment in time, up to the 93 minutes of camera capacity. The actors themselves personally kept track of the activities occurring in other camera points of view that were relative to their performance. Rehearsals were single-take performances, filmed over fifteen days.
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[ "Good Times, Bed Times Good Times, Bed Times (戀上你的床, \"Luen seung ngei dik chong\") is a 2003 Hong Kong romantic comedy film starring Sammi Cheng, Louis Koo, Sean Lau, Charlene Choi, with guest appearances by Tony Leung and Sandra Ng. Comparing the film to \"La Brassiere\", an earlier creative collaboration by the creative team Hing-Ka Chan, Patrick Leung, and Amy Chin, \"Variety\" wrote that \"Good Times, Bed Times\" was \"less vaudevillian in its humor, but with a stronger pair of distaff thesps this time round\", as \"the joke comes from casting matinee idol Koo as a sexual non-achiever and Lau, not a prototype romantic lead, as an incurable lothario\". \"Variety\" reported that the film \"grossed a sturdy HK$20 million ($2.5 million)\" from its summer 2003 Hong Kong theatrical release. The film was initially banned in Malaysia, then reworked and released there under the title \"In Love With You\".", "Dear Rosie Dear Rosie (1990) is a 1990 British short subject directed by Peter Cattaneo from a script by Peter Morgan and Mark Wadlow. The plot follows Rosie, played by Fiona Victory, an unsuccessful novelist who begins receiving letters from overweight people after her agent publishes her diet tips. Cattaneo directed the short while he was a student at the Royal College of Art. The 11-minute film premiered at the 1990 London Film Festival. The following year, it was presented at the New York Film Festival. The short was nominated in the Best Short Film category at the 44th British Academy Film Awards, and the Short Film (Live Action) category at the 63rd Academy Awards.", "Time Trackers Time Trackers is a children's television series produced for the Seven Network in (Australia) and TV2 in New Zealand The 13 half-hour episodes first screened in 2008. The series is a co-production of Gibson Group in New Zealand and Taylor Media in Australia. Three teenagers, one from the future, the present day, and a cave-girl from the prehistoric past are on a time traveling mission to combat viruses aimed at destroying the greatest inventions of the world. Captain Wiremu Love, the courageous 15-year-old navigator of future time-ship, The Chronos travels to 2008 joining forces with present-day whiz kid, Troy and together they meet Carmen, a wild and fearless cave-girl.", "Code 404 Code 404 is a British police procedural comedy-drama television series created by Tom Miller, Sam Myer and Daniel Peak, and produced by Kudos. The first series premiered on 29 April 2020 on Sky One, before later moving to Sky Comedy, where the second series premiered on 1 September 2021, also broadcasting simultaneously on Sky Showcase. It stars Stephen Graham and Daniel Mays and co-stars Anna Maxwell Martin, Rosie Cavaliero and Tracy Ann Oberman. A third series is planned.", "Bedtime Story (1938 film) Bedtime Story is a 1938 British comedy drama film directed by Donovan Pedelty and starring Jack Livesey, Lesley Wareing and Eliot Makeham. It was made as a quota quickie at Cricklewood Studios.", "Time2 Time2 is a UK-based multichannel retailer and manufacturer of security cameras, tablets, and smart home devices. The company is based in Blackburn in Lancashire. Time2 offers its WiFi Security Cameras, Home security systems & smart home devices nationwide, including the offshore destinations and the Scottish Islands and Highlands, as well as selected European countries. Time2 provides a wide range of WiFi security cameras, home security cameras for monitoring your indoors and outdoors. Time2 is a sister company of eBusiness UK, a long established digital agency in the North-West of England. The Time2 brand was set up in 2010 with multichannel trading including Amazon UK, eBay UK and its own eCommerce website. In 2014 the brand expanded into Europe through various European Amazon platforms as well as deal sites in Ireland and across the continent.", "Time Share (2018 film) Time Share () is a 2018 Mexican thriller-drama film directed by Sebastián Hofmann, and written by Hofmann and Julio Chavezmontes. The film follows the stories of two haunted family men: Andres (Miguel Rodarte), a cleaning man working in a luxury resort; and Pedro (Luis Gerardo Méndez), who happens to spend a week-long holidays in that same luxury resort with his wife and son. Pedro, his wife Eva (Cassandra Ciangherotti) and their young son arrive at the \"Everfield\" luxury resort for a week long holidays. Unfortunately, that same evening another family knocks at their door, claiming the right to stay in their same bungalow. As it turns out, the management of Everfield has overbooked the bungalows. To much of Pedro's dismay, who is not particularly fond of the gregarious manners of Abel (Andres Almeida), the two families are forced to share the same bungalow. Things become increasingly bizarre as Pedro begins to feel that the family he is sharing his entire holidays with may not be as nice as it looks. Meanwhile, deeply troubled Andres is trying to save the relationship with his wife Gloria (Montserrat Maranon). Once a cheerful and athletic village entertainer at Everfield, Andres fell into a spiral of depression after the death of his son. For this reason, he now works as a cleaning man for the same resort. Although his wife also works as a cleaner at Everfield, she is chosen among the other members of the staff for a special development scheme which may lead her to future promotions and pay rise. The development scheme is co-ordinated by the mysterious and somehow sinister American manager Tom (played by RJ Mitte, in one of his break out post-Breaking Bad roles). Things will become darker and stranger, until Pedro's and Andres' paths will cross. The film premiered at the World Cinema Dramatic Competition section at the 2018 Sundance Film Festival. It was released theatrically in Mexico on 31 August 2018. It is released internationally by Netflix. \"Time Share\" received mixed reviews from critics. On review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of based on reviews, with an average rating of . The site's critical consensus reads: \"Sharp, funny, and delightfully dark, \"Time Share (Tiempo Compartido)\" offers genre fans a complex thriller that sinks its hooks in fast and doesn't let go until the closing credits.", "What Time Is It? (film) What time is it? () is a 1989 Italian drama film directed by Ettore Scola. It was co-produced with France.", "Time Lock Time Lock is a 1957 British thriller film directed by Gerald Thomas. The plot is about a six-year-old boy who is accidentally locked in a bank vault. With less than 10 hours of oxygen left in the vault, it becomes a race to save the boy. The film features a young, pre-James Bond Sean Connery. The boy is played by Vincent Winter and his parents are played by Lee Patterson and Betty McDowall. Although set in Canada the film was shot in England.", "Settime Settime is a \"comune\" (municipality) in the Province of Asti in the Italian region Piedmont, located about southeast of Turin and about northwest of Asti. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 561 and an area of . Settime borders the following municipalities: Asti, Chiusano d'Asti, and Cinaglio." ]
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[ "no" ]
Do Mireille Delunsch and Richard J. Zaborski share the same nationality?
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Mireille Delunsch Mireille Delunsch (born 2 November 1962) is a French soprano. She was born in Mulhouse, and studied musicology and voice at the Conservatoire de Strasbourg. Her debut was at the Opéra national du Rhin in Mulhouse, in Mussorgsky's "Boris Godunov". Her repertory is wide, from Baroque opera to 20th-century art songs, with an emphasis on French music. She is well known for the operas she has sung under the direction of French conductor Marc Minkowski. Among the operas Delunsch has recorded with Minkowski are: and DVD/TV broadcast Other recordings include: Delunsch has also appeared in a number of opera telecasts.
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[ "Mireille Marokvia Mireille Marokvia (1908 – 19 October 2008) was a French writer best known for her two books about her ordeals during World War II in Nazi Germany. She was born in a village near Chartres, France, in December 1908. Her first English publication was a children's book released in 1959. She died on 19 October 2008 in Las Cruces in the United States at the age of 99.", "Debora Hammond Debora Hammond (born 1951) is an American historian of science, former Provost and Professor Emerita of Interdisciplinary Studies of the Hutchins School of Liberal Studies at the Sonoma State University. She is known as author of the 2003 book \"The Science of Synthesis: Exploring the Social Implications of General Systems Theory\", and as 2005–06 President of International Society for the Systems Sciences. Debora Hammond received a B.A. in History in 1974 at Stanford University. After teaching at the secondary level in Colorado and on the Hopi Reservation, she returned to graduate school in 1989 to study History of Science at the University of California, Berkeley. In 1991 she received an M.A. and completed her Ph.D. in 1997 with Professor Carolyn Merchant. Her dissertation research focused on the history of systems thinking, specifically the lives and work of the five founders of the Society for General Systems Research: Ludwig von Bertalanffy, Kenneth Boulding, Ralph Gerard, James Grier Miller, and Anatol Rapoport. Her research was motivated by an interest in exploring ways of thinking about complex systems that might support more participatory and inclusive forms of social organization. Beginning in 1996, while completing her dissertation, she taught part-time in the Hutchins School of Liberal Studies at the Sonoma State University, where she was hired full-time in 1997. In addition to teaching courses in the lower division integrated general education sequence, she has taught upper division seminars on such topics as The Global Food Web; Oikos: Ecology and Economics; Water Matters; Health and Healing; The Dharma of Complex Systems; Technology, Ecology, and Society; and the Systems View of the World. Her teaching revolves around the core issues of ecological sustainability and social justice, exploring how to create a healthy society that works for everyone. She was promoted to Full Professor of Interdisciplinary Studies in 2008 and retired in May 2017. In 2005 Hammond participated in the Complex Systems Summer School at Santa Fe Institute. In 2005–2006, she served as President of International Society for the Systems Sciences (ISSS), hosting the annual meeting at the Sonoma State University. Her primary purpose was to enhance the quality of the conference program by integrating contemporary developments in the field of complex systems. Beginning in 2010, she took on the leadership of the Organization Development MA Program at Sonoma State.", "Richard Debrunner Richard Debrunner (born 3 November 1937) is a Swiss wrestler. He competed in the men's Greco-Roman bantamweight at the 1960 Summer Olympics.", "Catherine Delachanal Catherine Delachanal (born 4 April 1952, at Triel-sur-Seine) is a former French athlete, specialising in the 400 meters. Catherine Delachanal won three French champion titles for the 400 meters, two outdoor in 1977 and 1979, and one indoor in 1977. She twice set the , running 44.2 in 1974, and 43.8 in 1976. She participated in the 1976 Olympics in Montreal, where she reached the quarterfinals of the 200 meters and was eliminated in the qualifying heats of the 4 × 100 m.", "Zabór Zabór (, 1936-45: \"Fürsteneich\") is a village in Zielona Góra County, Lubusz Voivodeship, in western Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Zabór. It lies approximately east of Zielona Góra. The Lower Silesian village of \"Saborin\" was first mentioned in the early 14th century. It is known for the Baroque Zabór Castle built in 1677, formerly held by the noble house of Schoenaich-Carolath. Princess Hermine Reuss of Greiz (1887–1947), widow of German Emperor Wilhelm II (1859–1941), lived here from her husband's death until her flight in 1945. Napoleon Oak grew near Zabór, tree collapsed due to an arson on May, 2010. It was one of the largest oaks in Europe. The village currently has a population of about 950. ", "Thérèse Delpech Thérèse Delpech (11 February 1948 – 17 January 2012) was a French international relations expert and prolific public intellectual. Thèrese Delpech graduated from the École Normale Supérieure and went on to pass the agrégation of philosophy. During the rest of her career she concentrated on international relations issues. Delpech had been director of strategic studies at the French Atomic Energy Commission (CEA) from 1997. She served as an adviser to Alain Juppé during his tenure as Prime Minister (1995–1997). She was also a researcher with CERI at Sciences Po, commissioner with the United Nations Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission, and international adviser to the International Committee of the Red Cross, and was \"one of France's foremost thinkers on international security.\" Breaking with many French intellectuals she supported the 2003 American-led intervention in Iraq and had since advocated stronger sanctions against Iran. She was ranked 81 in the Prospect Magazine 2008 Top 100 Public Intellectuals Poll. In 2012, RAND posthumously published what will perhaps be her last book, a detailed study of decades of RAND literature on nuclear deterrence.", "Charles Dobzynski Charles Dobzynski (born 1929 Warsaw - 26 September 2014) was a French poet, journalist and translator. His family emigrated to France, where he was barely a year old. He narrowly escaped deportation during World War II. he published his first poem in 1944, in a youth newspaper of the Resistance. In 1949, Paul Eluard presented his first poems in \"Les Lettres françaises\". On the proposal of Aragon, he entered the newspaper's editors \"Ce Soir\". He was a journalist and film critic. He was an editor of the magazine \"Europe\", with Pierre Abraham, and Pierre Gamarra. He is Chevalier of Arts and Letters, a member of the Académie Mallarmé, and president of the jury for the Apollinaire prize.", "Ladislav Záborský Ladislav Záborský (22 January 1921 in Tisovec – 31 December 2016 in Martin) was a Slovak painter. He went to high school in Banská Bystrica and studied at the Drawing and Painting Department of the Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, his main professors were Martin Benka, and . In 1945 he married Gabriela Bartošová. Together they had three children: Vladimír (born in 1946, living in Bojnice), Terézia (*1947, living in Croix, France), Mária (*1951, living in Martin). After graduation he worked as high school teacher in Martin. Because of his religious activities he was condemned to seven year imprisonment and stayed from 1953 to 1957 in the prisons of Ružomberok, Prague and Valdice. He experienced interrogation, intimidation, demanding prison conditions and threatening, too. He spent five months in solitary confinement where he wrote thirty poems depicting his feelings and talks to God. It is a kind of his chronicle from prison. As he was forbidden to continue to work as high school teacher, he started a career as book illustrator, painter and church artist (stained glass windows in 25 churches and 21 \"Stations of the Cross\"). In 1968-69 he stayed for a study visit to Paris and Brittany. The essence of his work is linked to the experience of his inner life. Each painting is an attempt to discover God and a dialogue with eternity. He is more than a religious painter; he is a painter of spiritual light. He says about himself: \"The substance of my work is the experience of God transferred into my heart (...) Art that seeks truth and beauty, is the anticipation of eternity.\" He sees the weakness of abstract art in the absence of truth in beauty.", "Mireille Dargent Mireille Dargent (born 1951) is a French film actress. She is best known for appearing in Jean Rollin films, like \"Requiem for a Vampire\", alongside Marie-Pierre Castel in the two leading roles. When an agent introduced Mireille to Rollin, Rollin discovered he was stealing her wages and keeping them for himself, at this point he hired a lawyer and the agent was made to pay back everything to Mireille. Her other appearances in Rollin's films include \"La Rose de Fer\" (\"The Iron Rose\"), \"Les Démoniaques\" (\"The Demoniacs\") and \"Lévres de Sang\" (\"Lips of Blood\"). Mireille has also worked with directors Pierre Chevalier, Marius Lesoeur and Jacques Orth. She has been credited in her films as \"Dily D'Argent\" and \"Dily Dargent\".", "Jacqueline Delord Jacqueline Delord (born 29 January 1970) is a French former swimmer who competed in the 1988 Summer Olympics, in the 1992 Summer Olympics, and in the 1996 Summer Olympics." ]
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[ "no" ]
Where was the composer of film Marikkunnilla Njan born?
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Njan Piranna Nattil Njan Piranna Nattil () is a 1985 Indian Malayalam-language film directed and produced by P. Chandrakumar and written by P. M. Thaj. The film stars Mohanlal, Aruna Mucherla, Raghavan and Bhagyalakshmi in the lead roles. The film has musical score by A. T. Ummer. The music was composed by A. T. Ummer with lyrics by Poovachal Khader.
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[ "Njan Marykutty Njan Marykutty () is a 2018 Indian Malayalam-language drama film written and directed by Ranjith Sankar and co-produced with Jayasurya. The film stars Jayasurya as a trans woman named Marykutty, with Innocent, Jewel Mary, Jins Baskar, Suraj Venjaramoodu, Aju Varghese and Joju George in other prominent roles. The music for the film was composed by Anand Madhusoodhanan. The film was released on 15 June 2018 on the eve of Ramadan. A transgender woman's attempt to realize her true orientation in a society that stigmatizes gender transformation. Will Marykutty come out victorious while shredding all the taboos associated with transgenders and the stigma of surgery? The film attempted to educate audience on various issues faced by transgenders and also the plot of the film explains the difference between transgender and those who have gone through surgery to align with their gender. In doing so, the film showcased the trauma that families go through, as well as the emotional and physical trauma that members of this community undergo, at the hands of society and governmental authorities. Mathukutty, is transsexual who wants to undergo surgery to align her preferred gender to her body. Born a male, she becomes Marykutty and her problems start when she comes back to her native place. Though her family disowns Marykutty, it is the parish priest, who gives her all the confidence. She is determined to become a sub Inspector and joins a coaching institute to prepare for the exam. In between, she earns considerable appreciation in that area, as a Radio Jockey in the FM channel run by the church. The film narrates the hardwork and hardships faced by Marykutty to achieve her dream and to set a respectable identity in the society. Jayasurya agreed to collaborate with film director Ranjith Sankar in March 2018, for the project titled \"Njan Marykutty\". This film marks their fifth collaboration. Filming began in Muvattupuzha on 17 March 2018. According to an interview given by the team, originally they thought of making a comedy film. As other trans movies with comedy, or sympathy theme already exist, later the plan was changed to create a movie with a positive message. Hence the character is someone who succeeded in life against all the odds.", "Joe Paul (lyricist) Joe Paul is an Indian lyricist and music composer who works in Malayalam Cinema. He began his film career in 2015 with the movie \"You Too Brutus\". Paul was born in Kunnamkulam, Thrissur, Kerala to P. P. Paul and Baby Paul and grew up in Kochi. He graduated with a Bachelor's Degree from Kerala Agricultural University, and Masters from the University of Minnesota. He is settled in Dallas with his family. In 2000, Paul composed and wrote his first work \"Krooshitharoopam\", a devotional song. He made his debut as a lyricist in the Malayalam film industry in 2015 with the song \"Raavukalil\"for the movie \"You Too Brutus\". His popular works include lyrics for the songs from the movies Queen, Dear Comrade, Ranam, Ishq etc.", "Natarajan Sankaran Natarajan Sankaran is an Indian film composer and musician in the Tamil film industry. He made his debut as a film composer in the 2013 Tamil film \"Moodar Koodam\". His works in later films including \"Oru Kanniyum Moonu Kalavaniyum\" and \"Kappal\" were critically acclaimed. Natarajan Sankaran was born in Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu to a Tamil family. His father Sankaran is an electrical engineer and his mother, Sundari, is a housewife. He began his career as a mechanical engineer and worked in EID Parry and GlaxoSmithKline, Delhi. He resigned the job to pursue his career as a music director. He is trained in piano from \"Musee Musical\", which is affiliated to Trinity College, London. In 2011, Sankaran got his first opportunity to compose music for \"Moodar Koodam\" through his friend and long-time industry associate Naveen, who was the director and an actor of the movie. Naveen offered him to compose five songs for Moodar Koodam. His score won critical acclaim and fetched him the opportunity from leading director Chimbu Deven for his Arulnithi-starrer Oru Kanniyum Moonu Kalavaanikalum. He got an opportunity from Karthik G. Krish's Kappal. His score won critical acclaim. Kappal's were part of the top five in Radio Mirchi for six weeks, top 10 in Sooriyan FM, and held 2nd place in the iTunes chart for two weeks. The song \"Kadhal Cassatta\" became the most favorite song in all stations.", "Enne Njan Thedunnu Enne Njan Thedunnu is a 1983 Indian Malayalam film, directed by P. Chandrakumar and produced by P. Ramachandran. The film stars Madhu, Shubha, Sukumari and Kaviyoor Ponnamma in the lead roles. The film has musical score by A. T. Ummer. The music was composed by A. T. Ummer and the lyrics were written by Bichu Thirumala.", "Sajan K. Ram Sajan K., better known as Sajan K. Ram, is a music composer, known for his compositions in Malayalam cinema, with films: \"Josettante Hero\", \"Gunda\", \"Moonnu Wikkattinu 365 Runs \" and \"Chennaikoottam\". He wrote film score for the movie Papas. He also composed for short films of the awareness programmes of Kerala State Women's Development Corporation, city traffic police and district legal services authority. Sajan K Ram was born to K Kunhiraman and Anandavalli. Since his childhood he learned Karnatik music from his father, who was a music composer at All India Radio. His uncle Gireesh Puthenchery was a noted Malayalam lyricist and scriptwriter.", "Oru Nokku Kanan Oru Nokku Kanan is an Indian Malayalam film, directed by Sajan and produced by P. T. Xavier in 1985. The film stars Mammootty, Ambika, Shalini and Shankar. The film has musical score by Shyam. Maya, a labour officer sees her ex-lover, Jayadevan who ditched her. She bore a child with him. Jayadevan from unfortunate circumstances wasn't able to get in touch with Maya and didn't know they had a child together from their relationship. Years later, they are neighbors, Jayadevan is a widowed factory owner, Maya is a labour officer who has to conduct regular inspections at the factory as a part of her work. They both are single parents with a child that looks alike. The film explores whether Maya and Jayadevan be able to rekindle their love. The film was released on 1985. The film received rave reviews from the audience. The film's success was mainly due to Mammootty - Shalini (Baby Shalini at that time) combo. Both the songs also received wide appreciation. The film was both commercial and critical success and it earned a cult status.", "Anand Madhusoodanan Anand Madhusoodanan is an Indian film score composer and screenwriter who is known for his works in Malayalam cinema.", "Manikanth Kadri Manikanth Kadri is an Indian film score, soundtrack composer and singer. He has predominantly scored music for Kannada as well as several Telugu, Tamil, Tulu, and Malayalam films. He is the son of legendary saxophonist Kadri Gopalnath. Manikanth started out his career by composing for jingles and devotional albums. He also composed for a title track of a Malayalam tele-serial \"Annu Mazhayayirunnu\" and won the Kerala State Award for best music. He released his first instrumental album called \"Dream Journey\" in the year 2001 and also tasted success. He also scored for background for an English feature film \"Tantric Journal\". His film musical career began with \"Smart City\" (Malayalam) and \"Mr. Garagasa\" (Kannada), at the age of 24. After these films, his major break through happened with the Kannada film \"Savari\" in 2009. He has scored music for various films in Telugu, Malayalam, Kannada, Tulu and Tamil languages.", "Neeyo Njaano Neeyo Njaano is a 1979 Indian Malayalam-language film, directed by P. Chandrakumar and produced by M. Mani. The film stars MG Soman, Sukumaran and Ambika in the lead roles. The film has musical score by Shyam. The music was composed by Shyam and the lyrics were written by Sathyan Anthikkad.", "M. Jayachandran Madhusoodanan Nair Jayachandran, commonly known as M. Jayachandran, is a film score composer, singer, and musician in Indian films. He has won the Kerala State Film Award for Best Music Director for a record number of nine times. In 2005, he also won the state award for best male singer. In 2015, he won the National Film Award for Best Music Direction for the film \"Ennu Ninte Moideen\". He has composed music for more than one hundred films. Jayachandran was born on June 14, 1971 at Thiruvananthapuram. He began learning Carnatic music at the age of 5 under Attingal Harihara Iyer and later under Perumbavoor G. Raveendranath. Thereafter, he was a student of Neyyattinkara Mohanachandran for 18 years. He won the Carnatic vocal competition at the Kerala University youth festival four times in a row from 1987 to 1990. He completed his graduation in Electrical Engineering from TKM College of Engineering and College of Engineering, Trivandrum. He began his career in the film industry as a playback singer for the movie \"Vasudha\" in 1992, then became an assistant to Malayalam music director G. Devarajan. In 1995, he became an independent music director through the film \"Chantha\". Jayachandran is the younger among the two sons of late Madhusoodanan Nair (d. 2014) and late Vijaya Nair (d. 2009), born on 14 June 1971. He has an elder brother named Prakash Chandran. He worked at Asianet before taking up full-time music direction. He married Priya on 12 November 1995, and has two sons. He has been on the judging panel of musical reality shows in Malayalam television. National Film Awards: Honorary Kerala State Film Awards: Kerala Film Critics Association Awards Asianet Film Awards: Filmfare Awards South Asiavision Awards Mirchi Music Awards South Asianet Television Awards Vijay Television Awards Mazhavil Mango Award" ]
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[ "Kulathupuzha" ]
Where was the director of film The Sporting Duchess (1915 Film) born?
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The Sporting Duchess (1915 film) The Sporting Duchess is a 1915 American silent drama film directed by Barry O'Neil and starring Rose Coghlan and Ethel Clayton. It was produced by the Lubin Manufacturing Company. The film was remade by Vitagraph Studios in 1920 with Alice Joyce in the title role. With no prints of "The Sporting Duchess" located in any film archives, it is a lost film.
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[ "The Sporting Lover The Sporting Lover is a 1926 American silent sports romance film directed by Alan Hale and starring Conway Tearle, Barbara Bedford and Ward Crane. It was based on the British play \"Good Luck\" by Ian Hay. During the First World War an American officer and a British aristocrat fall in love but are separated. After the war he returns to find her engaged to another man. The issue is settled by a bet on The Derby horse race.", "Sporting Blood (1931 film) Sporting Blood is a 1931 American MGM sports drama film directed by Charles Brabin. The film stars Clark Gable (in his first starring role), Ernest Torrence, and Madge Evans. Two other pictures bore this same title, one released in 1916 by Fox and another by MGM in \"Sporting Blood\" (1940). Although they, too, centered on horse racing, none of the plots had any direct connection with the others. Gambler Rid Riddell (Clark Gable) works for Tip Scanlon (Lew Cody), a crooked gambler, who buys Tommy-Boy, a racehorse from a wealthy man (Hallam Cooley) whose spoiled wife (Marie Prevost) loses interest. Tip and Rid consistently win with the horse in both honestly and dishonestly run races. But before long, Tommy Boy loses a race he wasn't supposed to, and the mob is after Tip. Tip is murdered but not before giving Tommy Boy to his girlfriend (Madge Evans) who sets out to rehabilitate herself and the horse. The horse rebounds. After an attempt at sabotage, the horse wins the Kentucky Derby, and Rid wins the girl. According to MGM records the film earned $547,000 in the US and Canada and $346,000 elsewhere resulting in a profit of $148,000.", "A Sporting Double A Sporting Double is a 1922 British silent drama film directed by Arthur Rooke and starring John Stuart, Lilian Douglas and Douglas Munro. The film is set in the horse racing world. It was re-released in 1926 by Butcher's Film Service.", "Lost and Won (1915 film) Lost and Won is a 1915 British silent drama film directed by Laurence Trimble and starring Florence Turner, Henry Edwards and Edward Lingard.", "The Sporting Venus The Sporting Venus is a 1925 American silent romantic drama film directed by Marshall Neilan. The film was the second MGM release of Neilan, and starred his wife, actress Blanche Sweet, who allegedly sported the lowest waistline of 1925. This is the first of two feature films that paired Ronald Colman with Blanche Sweet, the second being \"His Supreme Moment\", which was released in May 1925. This film is listed as being extant (surviving) at silentera database. As described in a film magazine review, Scotch heiress Lady Gwendolyn is in love with a commoner, medical student Donald MacAllan, but the match is disapproved by her father. A misunderstanding develops and she has romance with the continental Prince Carlos, a nobleman who pretends to be wealthy. In an attempt to forget her unhappiness, she seeks diversion in famous watering places and other climes. Eventually she learns the true character of the nobleman and effects a reconciliation with Donald. \"Life Magazine\" wrote \"\"The Sporting Venus\" is typical of Neilan at his worst and at his best. It is foolish, inconsequential and spineless, and yet it is entertaining. ... If you look for rhyme or reason in \"The Sporting Venus\", you will look in vain.\"", "A Gamble for Love A Gamble for Love is a 1917 British silent sports film directed by Frank Wilson and starring Gerald Ames, James Lindsay and George Foley. It was based on the 1914 novel of the same title by Nat Gould, set in the horseracing world.", "A Royal Family A Royal Family is a 1915 American silent drama film directed by William Nigh and starring Fuller Mellish, Montagu Love and Anna Murdock. It is also sometimes alternatively titled The Royal Family.", "A Sportsman's Wife A Sportsman's Wife is a 1921 British silent sports film directed by Walter West and starring Violet Hopson, Gregory Scott and Clive Brook.", "The Sport of Kings (1921 film) The Sport of Kings is a 1921 British silent sports film directed by Arthur Rooke and starring Victor McLaglen, Douglas Munro and Cyril Percival. The screenplay concerns a man who tries to prevent his wealthy ward from marrying a man involved in the horseracing world.", "The Spendthrift (1915 film) The Spendthrift is a 1915 silent film drama directed by Walter Edwin and starring Irene Fenwick. It is based on a 1910 Broadway play, \"The Spendthrift\", by Porter Emerson Browne. It is a surviving film in the Library of Congress collections." ]
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[ "New York" ]
Do both Something Always Happens and The Great Impersonation (1921 film) films have the directors from the same country?
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Something Always Happens (1928 film) Something Always Happens is a 1928 American silent horror film directed by Frank Tuttle. The plot was the work of director Frank Tuttle, from which the screenplay was written by Florence Ryerson and Raymond Cannon, and the subtitles were provided by Herman J. Mankiewicz. The film stars Esther Ralston, Neil Hamilton, Sôjin Kamiyama, Charles Sellon, Roscoe Karns, Lawrence Grant, and Mischa Auer. It was released on March 24, 1928, by Paramount Pictures. It is not known whether the film survives, or who holds the rights. The Oriental character played by Sôjin Kamiyama in the film resembled Fu Manchu, not surprising as Sax Rohmer's "Fu Manchu" character was very popular among filmgoers in 1928. Japanese actor Sojin played similar horror roles in "The Bat" (1926), "The Unholy Night" (1929) and "Seven Footprints to Satan" (1929). This film should not be confused with the 1934 sound film of the same title. A thrill-seeking socialite named Diana Mallory is engaged to marry a bland, very proper Englishman named Roderick Keswick. Keswick wants to purge Diana of her thrill-seeking ways, so he arranges for her to spend a night in a haunted house in order to frighten the audacity out of her. Unbeknownst to Keswick, the old mansion is being used as a hideout for an Oriental criminal mastermind named Chang-Tzo, and Diana winds up having the adventure of her life. The house sports some weird characters, one of which is referred to in the film as "The Thing" (Noble Johnson).
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[ "That Can Happen to Anyone That Can Happen to Anyone () is a 1952 West German comedy film directed by Paul Verhoeven and starring Heinz Rühmann, , and Gustav Knuth. It was made at the Bavaria Studios in Munich.", "Always the Woman Always the Woman is a 1922 American silent romance drama film produced by and starring Betty Compson and directed by Arthur Rosson. The film is incomplete and preserved at the UCLA Film and Television Archive. Celia Thaxter (Compson) is an American vaudeville actress who is on a journey to Egypt, becoming engaged to Reginald Stanhope (Gerald Pring) during the voyage. Once they reach the Sahara desert, the couple becomes part of a treasure hunt led by another passenger native to the region, Kelim Pasha (Macey Harlam). During the trek, Pasha starts coming on to Celia, while Stanhope does nothing to help her, as it's revealed that he was merely a tool of Pasha. Celia is eventually saved by another woman in the party, who kills Pasha, and Celia finds true romance at last with an American whose life she had saved during her voyage.", "Knall and Fall as Imposters Knall and Fall as Imposters (German: Knall und Fall als Hochstapler) is a 1952 Austrian-German comedy film directed by Ulrich Bettac and Hubert Marischka and starring Hans Richter, Rudolf Carl and Curd Jürgens. It was followed by a 1953 sequel \"Knall and Fall as Detectives\". It was shot at the Sievering Studios in Vienna and on location across the city. The film's sets were designed by Fritz Jüptner-Jonstorff. Two rural men are picked at random for parts in a film production in which they are to play a millionaire and his chauffeur. After an accident while shooting a scene, the car they are in runs out of control and ends up crashing into a sanatorium. The director, believing that a real millionaire has arrived at the financially struggling establishment, puts them up. They are forced for a while to live as imposters until matters are eventually resolved.", "The Great Impersonation (novel) The Great Impersonation is a mystery novel written by E. Phillips Oppenheim and published in 1920. German Leopold von Ragastein meets his doppelganger, Englishman Everard Dominey, in Africa, and plans to murder him and steal his identity to spy on English high society just prior to World War I. However, doubts of the returned Dominey's true identity begin to arise in this tale of romance, political intrigue, and a (literally) haunting past. In German East Africa, Englishman Everard Dominey awakens to his doppelganger host, German Leopold von Ragastein. They spend the night drinking and sharing their dark pasts. The next day, Leopold and Dr. Schmidt devise a plan to make Everard disappear in the wilderness so that Leopold can assume his identity and fulfill his mission for the German government. The story then shifts abruptly to England. The reader follows the story of Everard without knowing if Leopold is posing as Everard or not. In London, Everard settles into his former life. His wife, Lady Rosamund Dominey, believes that Everard killed Roger Unthank, his rival for her attentions, just before leaving for Africa; Roger has not been seen since Everard's departure. Princess Stephanie Eiderstrom believes at first sight that Everard is actually Leopold and threatens to expose him unless he agrees to a rendezvous with her. Everard speaks with Mr. Seaman and reveals that Leopold had been banished to Africa for killing a Hungarian prince, the husband of his lover Princess Eiderstrom. Everard sends Seaman to inform the princess that they cannot meet until he has accomplished his mission disguised as Everard. Seaman, in turn, tells Everard that his mission is to monitor the German Ambassador, Prince Terniloff. Princess Eiderstrom informs Terniloff that Everard is Leopold in disguise. Prince Terniloff hopes that Leopold's mission is designed to maintain international peace and he assures the Prince that that is so. At the Dominey estate, Mrs. Unthank accuses Everard of murdering her son, a murder Rosamund wants to avenge by killing her husband. She thinks Roger's ghost haunts the manor weekly. That night, Everard wakes to discover his wife holding a knife to his throat and she flees.", "Always Be True and Faithful Always Be True and Faithful () is a 1927 German silent film directed by Reinhold Schünzel and starring Reinhold Schünzel, Rosa Valetti and Julius E. Herrmann. The film's sets were designed by the art directors Emil Hasler and Oscar Friedrich Werndorff.", "You Find It Everywhere You Find It Everywhere is a 1921 American silent comedy film directed by Charles Horan and starring Catherine Calvert, Herbert Rawlinson and Macey Harlam. It is based on the 1919 novel \"The Gibson Upright\" by Booth Tarkington.", "There's Always a Thursday There's Always a Thursday is a 1957 British crime film directed by Charles Saunders and starring Charles Victor, Jill Ireland, Lloyd Lamble and Robert Raglan. Much of the film was shot at Southall Studios. Comedy about a down-trodden clerk's newfound fame as the director of a racy lingerie firm, after an innocent encounter with a fast woman is misreported and earns him the reputation of a suburban Romeo. \"TV Guide\" wrote that a \"good performance by Victor and an intelligent script lift this one above the ranks.\" The film historians Steve Chibnall and Brian McFarlane agree: \"The film is quite neatly structured but, without the coherence which Victor's sympathetic understanding of the central character gives, it would seem much thinner than it does. Its comedy centres on the drabness of an oppressive domestic situation and, in the flowering of George Potter, what may be lost in unthinking conformity to a routine.\"", "Michael Govier Michael Govier is an American film director. Along with Will McCormack, Govier co-directed \"If Anything Happens I Love You\", a film that won the Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film.", "The Great Deceiver (1953 film) The Great Deceiver or Artificial Sons (Spanish: El gran mentiroso) is a 1953 Mexican comedy film directed by and starring Fernando Soler. It is based on a play which has been adapted into films several times including the 1943 Argentine production \"Artificial Sons\".", "Impostor (1921 film) Impostor (German: Hochstapler) is a 1921 German silent film directed by Werner Funck and starring Paul Hartmann and Olga Tschechowa. The film's sets were designed by the art director Carl R. Reiner." ]
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[ "no" ]