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17687876-DS-16
1,424
## ALLERGIES: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions ## HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: h/o pulm hypertension, DM2, AR, htn, presents with substernal chest pain, hypotension, and hypoxia. Family reports pt has been having fever, yellow productive sputum and flu-like symptoms. Seen by PCP , CXR showed RUL infiltrates. who prescribed her with 10 day course of levoflox. She presented to c/o substernal CP and was found to be hypotensive. Because of CP, checked EKG, which showed infereior ST depression. Pt was also hypoxic. For airway protection, pt was intubated at OSH. She was started on dopa and epi. Transferred to for further eval. At , pt was taken to cath lab, and RHC showed cleaned coronaries EF > 55%, baseline AR (Moderate to severe (3+) aortic regurgitation). RHC findings were consistent with cardiovascular collapse with low systemic vascular resistance and high cardiac output. Pt was transferred to CCU for further management ## PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: pulmonary hypertension DM2 aortic regurgitation Hypertension ## CV: RRR, S1S2, diastolic murmur, no r/g ## ABDOMEN: soft, NTND, NABS, no HSM ## NEURO: sedated w/ RASS -1, PERRLA ## GENERAL: well appearing, no distress ## CV: RRR, S1S2, diastolic murmur, no r/g ## ABDOMEN: soft, NTND, NABS, no HSM ## NEURO: sedated w/ RASS -1, PERRLA ## IMAGING: ============================ ##CHEST X-RAY ET tube is present approximately 1.8 cm above the carina. An enteric tube is present with tip and side hole is in the stomach. The cardiomediastinal and hilar contours are normal aside from aortic valve calcifications. There is no pneumothorax or pleural effusion. The lungs are well expanded with interstitial changes, likely chronic. There is no finding concerning for pneumonia or pulmonary edema. ##CTA chest 1. Bilateral pulmonary emboli, including a saddle embolus of the superior segment of the right upper lobe pulmonary artery. 2. Several subcentimeter solid pulmonary nodules for which followup chest CT is recommended in months in the setting of risk factors for malignancy, and in 12 months in the absence of risk factors. 3. Several hypodense liver lesions, and a soft tissue abnormality in the left upper abdomen for which dedicated CT of the abdomen is recommended. ##CT abd/pelvis with contrast Enlarged right ovary with apparent solid and cystic component. Further evaluation with pelvic ultrasound on a non-emergent basis should be performed.. Air within the bladder. Correlation with recent instrumentation and urinalysis is recommended. Nodule at the right lung base measures 6 mm. Follow-up CT in 6 months is recommended. Two hypodense lesions in the right lobe of the liver are not fully characterized on this single phase CT scan, however, the imaging characteristics are most consistent with simple cysts. ##BILATERAL LOWER EXTREMITY VENOUS DOPPLER ULTRASOUND Exam is limited on the right side due to bandage on the groin. Color flow is preserved in the right common femoral, proximal femoral and mid femoral veins. There is normal compressibility, flow and augmentation of the right distal femoral, and popliteal veins. Normal color flow and compressibility is demonstrated in the right posterior tibial and peroneal veins. There is normal compressibility, flow and augmentation of the left common femoral, superficial femoral, and popliteal veins. Normal color flow and compressibility are demonstrated in the left posterior tibial veins. The left peroneal veins were not visualized. There is normal respiratory variation in the common femoral veins bilaterally. No evidence of medial popliteal fossa ( ) cyst. ##RIGHT AND LEFT HEART CATHETERIZATIN Hemodynamic Measurements (mmHg) Baseline SiteSysDiasEndMeanA WaveV WaveHR PC RA 12 LV AO Resistance Results (Metric Units) PVR (dsc-5) SVR (dsc-5)PVR-I SVR-I (dsc-5*m2) TPR (dsc-5) Resistance Results (Wood Units) PVR ( ) SVR ( ) PVR-I ( ) SVR-I ( ) TPR ( ) 1.18 7.10 1.85 11.09 2.96 The PCWP was 18 mmHg and the LVEDP was 20 mmHg after 5 Liters of volume resuscitation. There was no evidence of constriction/restrictive physiology. There was no evidence of an intracardiac shunt by oximetry. ## LAD: Normal. There was a medium sized diagonal branch. ## LCX: Normal. The LCx gave rise to a large OMB1 without disease. ## RCA: Normal. The RCA gives rise to a PDA and a cascade of posterolateral branches. The RCA was normal. Interventional details The patient presented with chest pain, a markedly abnormal EKG, and cardiovascular collapse. She was stabilized on two pressors and referred to the cardiac catheterization laboratory. The patient had a history of known pulmonary hypertension, aortic sclerosis and moderate aortic regurgitation. The clinical picture is consistent with distributive shock with a SVR 568 dynes-cm-sec-5. Cannot exclude aortic dissection or PE. ASSESSMENT 1. Cardiovascular collapse with low systemic vascular resistance and high cardiac output 2. Normal coronary arteries 3. No evidence of an intracardiac shunt ## BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE: #Hypotension and hypoxia: Patient was admitted to the hospital with complaints of subjective fever, yellow productive sputum and flu-like symptoms at home. She presented to an outside hospital and was hypotensive with SBP in the , and she received IV fluid resuscitation, was intubated for airway protection, and was started on pressure support with dopamine and epinephrine. She was transfered to . In the she was found to have infereior ST depression on EKG and hypoxia. She was taken to cath lab, where left and right heart catheterization showed cleaned coronary arteries, EF > 55%, baseline AR (Moderate to severe (3+) aortic regurgitation). Catheterization findings were consistent with cardiovascular collapse with low systemic vascular resistance and high cardiac output, indicative of distributive shock. Patient had been seen by her PCP recently with symptoms and chest x-ray consistent with pneumonia, and with cardiac catheter evidence of distributive shock she was initially felt to have septic shock from a pulmonary source, and was started on vancomycin and cefepime. She was able to be extubated without complication following catheterization. Given her chest pain and hypoxia, she underwent CTA chest and was found to have bilateral PEs and was therefore started on apixaban. Antibiotics were discontinued. Patient showed rapid and steady improvement, and on discharge, patient was breathing comfortably and afebrile without chest pain. ## ==================== #DIABETES MELLITUS: home anti-hyperglycemics were held and she was treated with insulin sliding scale ## #HYPERTENSION: Home antihypertensives were held due to low blood pressure on presentation, and were not restarted on discharge due to normal BP. restart medications as outpatient per her primary care doctor's recommendation. ## TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== #Pulmonary embolism-patient started on 10mg BID dosing of apixaban on . Apixaban should be dosed at 10mg BID x7 days and then transition to 5mg BID ## #OVARIAN CYST: Workup for malignancy was started at and CT abdomen revealed right ovarian cyst, abnormal for her age, for which outpatient transvaginal ultrasound is recommended in next few weeks as well as a 6mm lung nodule in RLL for which a 6 month follow-up CT is recommended. #HCTZ and Labetolol were held for normal blood pressures (had been hypotensive on admission); may be restarted if patient becomes hypertensive at follow up with PCP on : The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 500 mg PO DAILY 2. Famotidine 20 mg PO DAILY 3. Labetalol 300 mg PO BID 4. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 5. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY 6. Fexofenadine 180 mg PO DAILY 7. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY ## DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Apixaban 10 mg PO BID Duration: 7 Days RX *apixaban [Eliquis] 5 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*26 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID RX *apixaban [Eliquis] 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*28 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID RX *benzonatate 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*42 Capsule Refills:*0 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 5. Famotidine 20 mg PO DAILY 6. Fexofenadine 180 mg PO DAILY 7. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY 8. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 500 mg PO DAILY ## DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Dear Ms. , You were admitted to the hospital after you were having trouble breathing. You were found to have clots in your lungs and were started on a new medicine to treat the clots. Please take the new medication -- Apixaban -- after you go home as directed. It is very important to follow up with your primary family doctor after discharge. We held your antihypertensive medications due to normal blood pressures while off them. As you recover, these medications may need to be restarted by your PCP. It was a pleasure taking care of you while you were in the hospital, Your care team
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Discharge summary", "patient_id": "17687876", "visit_id": "22849383", "time": "2144-10-24 00:00:00"}
14391494-RR-109
136
## FINDINGS: The liver is unremarkable in appearance, but no focal liver lesion identified. No biliary dilatation is seen and the common duct measures 0.6 cm. The portal vein is patent with hepatopetal flow. The patient is status post cholecystectomy. The pancreas is unremarkable but is only minimally visualized due to overlying bowel gas. The spleen is enlarged measuring 16.2 cm. No hydronephrosis is seen. The right kidney measures 10.7 cm and the left kidney measures 8.1 cm. A small non-obstructing stone is seen in the right kidney measuring 5 mm. The visualized portion of the IVC is unremarkable. The proximal portion of the aorta is unremarkable; however, the distal aorta is not visualized. ## IMPRESSION: 1. Splenomegaly. 2. Tiny non-obstructing stone in the right kidney. Otherwise unremarkable abdomen ultrasound.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "14391494", "visit_id": "21302421", "time": "2170-07-22 09:38:00"}
19394671-RR-26
97
CHEST RADIOGRAPH PERFORMED ON . ## CLINICAL HISTORY: woman with inability to tolerate p.o., question acute process. Compared with a prior study from . ## FINDINGS: AP and lateral views of the chest are obtained. Overall, no change from prior study on this limited exam with low lung volumes again noted. No large pleural effusion or pneumothorax is seen. Heart size is mildly enlarged. Mediastinal contour is stable with atherosclerotic calcification of the knob. Bones are diffusely demineralized, with kyphotic angulation of the T spine. Coils are noted in the upper abdomen. ## IMPRESSION: No change since . No acute findings.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "19394671", "visit_id": "25818464", "time": "2162-09-07 14:55:00"}
16290929-DS-42
1,729
## ALLERGIES: Cefepime / ciprofloxacin / Levofloxacin ## CHIEF COMPLAINT: UTI, blisters on knees ## HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: man diagnosed with AML in s/p matched unrelated allogeneic stem cell transplant with busulfan and cyclophosphamide as his conditioning regimen in . Was in recently discharged from rehab in for paraplegia which developed secondary to spinal cord injury during a prior hospitalization. In addition to his paraplegia his course has been complicated chronic GVHD of the lungs and liver for which he has been receving IVIG infusions and steriods. In the last few days his wife has noted a new discharge from the area where his foley inserts into his penis. Additionally she has noted that his urine has been foul smelling and cloudy appearing. He denies any dysuria or blood in the urine. Six days prior to admission he noted the developement of a small blister on his R knee. In the following days his blisters enlarged and he noted the involvement of his L knee. Today he notes the possible formation of new blister on his L elbow. Theses blisters are not painful or actively draining. He was seen in the outpatient clinic today where the blisters were noted to be tense. He was sent to outpatient Dermatology where a blister was aspirated -- this fluid was sent for culture. Per Derm outpatient clinic, the blisters are more likely related to truama/friction vs infection. ## ONCOLOGIC HISTORY: - diagnosed with AML in . - underwent unrelated allogeneic stem cell transplant with busulfan and cyclophosphamide as his conditioning regimen. ## POST TRANSPLANT COMPLICATIONS: *GVHD of the liver and skin. Question of pulmonary cGVHD as often requires oxygen and steroids in the setting of respiratory infections (h/o RSV, parainfluenza) *Chronic lower extremitiy edema, refractory to lasix, suspected to be GVHD *Avascular necrosis (bilateral hips and left shoulder) *Multiple compression fractures of the spine with chronic pain *Type 2 DM *Pulmonary embolus in and , on lifelong anticoagulation *s/p L5 vertebroplasty *Ruptured left calf hematoma ( ) complicated by MRSA wound infection *Influenza A *bilateral Achilles tendon rupture ( attributed to levoflox). OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY (From ): *CKD with baseline Cr 1.1 *Pericardial effusion s/p drainage. *Hyperlipidemia, no meds. *HTN, on metoprolol. *Nephrolithiasis, lithotripsy and previous nephrostomy tube and emergent surgery to repair ureteral damage. *Left interpolar renal lesion, followed with MRs *Basal cell carcinoma, resected. *Squamous cell carcinoma left cheek, s/p Mohs' . *Multiple back surgeries: Lumbar L5-S1 surgery x 3, and cervical spine fusion (bone graft, no hardware). *Anterior cervical diskectomy and instrument arthrodesis at C5-C6 and C6-C7 for degenerative cervical spondylitic disease with spinal cord compression and foraminal stenosis at C5-C6 and - Dr. . *Chronic numbness, neuropathic pain in left upper extremity. *Sleep Apnea, planned BIPAP, followed by Dr. . *Lower extremity wound, s/p debridement by plastics, grew pseudomonas ## FAMILY HISTORY: Mother died suddenly in . Father died of unknown cancer. One sister with thyroid cancer. One brother has diabetes. One sister has . ## HEENT: Pupils dilated but equally reactive to light, EOMI, MMM, no thrush, no OP erythema or lesions ## NECK: supple, no LAD, no JVD ## CHEST: phresis cathether without erythema/tenderness/induration ## : Distant heart sounds, otherwise Regular rate and rhythm ## LUNGS: reg resp rate, breathing unlabored, no accessory muscle use, diffuse rhonchorious bs throughout with transmitted upper airway sounds ## SOFT, DISTENDED, NT, ND EXT: 2+ pulses, no c/c/e, ## SKIN: blisters wrapped in gauze ## NEURO: CN intact, strength in UE; paralyzed from the waist down. ## GEN: Awake and alert, watching TV. ## HEENT: EMOI, PERRL, OP clear. ## PULM: bronchial breath sounds bilaterally; reduced breath sounds bilaterally; no wheezing or rhonchi ## ABD: +BS. Soft. Non-tender, non-distended. ## EXT: trace bilateral lower extremity edema. ## NERUO: A&Ox3. CN II-XII intact. No movement in bilateral ## SKIN: no erythema or rashes noted today. healing skin blisters on L knee ## BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE: man diagnosed with AML in s/p matched unrelated allogeneic stem cell transplant in . His course has been complicated chronic GVHD of the lungs and liver for which he has been receving IVIG infusions and steriods. Was in recently discharged from rehab in for paraplegia which developed secondary to spinal cord injury during a prior hospitalization. Admitted for blisters on his knee and foul smelling urine concerning for UTI, and subsequently found to have bactermia (Staph Epi x2 bottles). ## ACTIVE ISSUES: # AML s/p MUD SCT in : Daily CBCs were checked and there was no evidence of reoccurance. He was continued on bactrim, acyclovir, and voriconazole prophylaxis during this admission. ## # BACTEREMIA: Blood cultures obtained on in clinic were positive for coagulase negative staphylococcus, later determined to be staph epidermidis. The patient was treated with 14 days of vanocmycin -- 6 days in the hospital followed by IV infusions at home with a . Sensitivies demonstrated suspectibilty to vancomycin. Vancomycin was initially dosed at 1000mg q12hours -- however on the day of discharge the dose was reduced to vancomycin 750mg q12hours due to an elevated vancomycin troph. ## # CHRONIC GVHD: In the past his chronic GVHC has primarily involved liver and lungs. His LFT's were mildly elevated during this admission (AST: 49, ALT: 43). He was continued on prednisone 10 mg and azithromycin 250 mg daily. His last IVIG infusion was approximately 1 month prior to this admission so he was given IVIG in the hospital. Respiratory function was stable during this admission. # Skin blisters on L knee: He was seen by outpatient dermatology on (day of admission) who suggested that the blisters were most likely due to trauma/friction vs contact dermatitis. One of the blisters was aspirated and it grew coagulase negative staph. He was seen by the dermatology consult service who recommended basic wound care with gauze dressing. He was treated with vancomycin (14 days) and aztrenam (5 days). ## # UTI: In the days prior to admission his wife reported noting foul smelling urine and discharge around the site of his chronic foley. A U/A was positive for bacteria, nitrates and leuk esterase. A urine culture was negative. He was empirically treated with vancomycin and 5 days of acetrenam. ## # PARAPLEGIA: Stable during this admission. A spine consult was called regarding further management. Per Spine, lumbar and thoracic spine x-rays were ordered -- these showed no significant interval change. # Type 2 DM on insulin: Stable during this admission. He was placed on an ISS and continued on his home doses of NPH. ## TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: [ ] will f/u with Dr. on please check vancomycin troph ## MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from PatientFamily/Caregiver. 1. Acyclovir 400 mg PO Q8H 2. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Azithromycin 250 mg PO Q24H 4. Duloxetine 30 mg PO DAILY 5. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU BID 6. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 7. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 8. Gabapentin 300 mg PO TID 9. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC BID 10. Hydrocortisone Cream 1% 1 Appl TP QID apply to affected areas 11. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 2 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 12. NPH 15 Units Breakfast NPH 15 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 13. Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H 14. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H 15. MethylPHENIDATE (Ritalin) 5 mg PO NOON 16. MethylPHENIDATE (Ritalin) 5 mg PO QAM 17. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID 18. Montelukast Sodium 10 mg PO DAILY 19. Oxycodone SR (OxyconTIN) 40 mg PO BID 20. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 21. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY 22. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 0.5 TAB PO DAILY 23. Voriconazole 200 mg PO Q12H 24. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY constipation 25. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR HS 26. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 27. Guaifenesin 10 mL PO Q6H:PRN cough 28. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 29. Senna 2 TAB PO HS 30. Sodium Chloride Nasal SPRY NU QID:PRN nasal congestion 31. Zolpidem Tartrate 10 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia ## DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Acyclovir 400 mg PO Q8H 2. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H 3. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 4. Azithromycin 250 mg PO Q24H 5. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY constipation 6. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR HS 7. Duloxetine 30 mg PO DAILY 8. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU BID 9. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 10. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 11. Gabapentin 300 mg PO TID 12. Guaifenesin 10 mL PO Q6H:PRN cough 13. Hydrocortisone Cream 1% 1 Appl TP QID apply to affected areas 14. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 2 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 15. NPH 15 Units Breakfast NPH 15 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 16. Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H 17. MethylPHENIDATE (Ritalin) 5 mg PO NOON 18. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID 19. Montelukast Sodium 10 mg PO DAILY 20. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 21. MethylPHENIDATE (Ritalin) 5 mg PO QAM 22. Oxycodone SR (OxyconTIN) 40 mg PO BID 23. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 24. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY 25. Senna 2 TAB PO HS 26. Sodium Chloride Nasal SPRY NU QID:PRN nasal congestion 27. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 0.5 TAB PO DAILY 28. Zolpidem Tartrate 10 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia 29. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 30. Voriconazole 200 mg PO Q12H 31. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO TID:PRN muscle spasm RX *cyclobenzaprine 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 8 hours as needed for muscle spasms Disp #*60 Tablet ## REFILLS: *1 32. Vancomycin 750 mg IV Q 12H RX *vancomycin 750 mg 750 mg IV every 12 hours Disp #*16 Unit Refills:*0 ## PRIMARY: Urinary tract infection, bacteremia ## DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: It was a pleasure to participate in your care at . You were admitted to the hospital because of blisters on your knees and concerns about a urinary tract infection. At the hospital we also found that you have a blood infection. We treated you with antibiotics which will need to be continued at home. You were seen by the Dermatology team who recommended keeping the sites of you blisters wrapped with gauze until the skin is healed. You were seen by the Spine team who order images of your back which showed no significant change from the previous images. Please keep all follow up appointments. Please take all medications as prescribed.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Discharge summary", "patient_id": "16290929", "visit_id": "26107257", "time": "2192-05-23 00:00:00"}
16339049-RR-130
109
## INDICATION: man with end-stage renal disease on peritoneal dialysis with clotting of dialysis catheter, could not be cleared with TPA. ## PHYSICIAN: , M.D., fellow performed the procedure with Dr. . , M.D., attending supervising and present. ## MEDICATIONS: None apart from 20 mL contrast injected into the peritoneal cavity. ## RADIATION DOSE: 0.8 minutes of fluoro time, 30 mGy total dose. ## PROCEDURE: Injection of peritoneal dialysis catheter with passage of wire through the catheter. ## DETAILS: Initial contrast injection demonstrated widely patent peritoneal dialysis catheter. A wire was passed through the length of the catheter without difficulty. Repeat contrast injection confirmed patency of the catheter. There were no complications.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "16339049", "visit_id": "27105912", "time": "2157-06-12 15:56:00"}
18427420-RR-16
206
## INDICATION: History of colon cancer with new rectal mass found at colonoscopy. Restaging examination. ## FINDINGS: The liver is diffusely hypodense consistent with fatty deposition. However, there is a focal 1.7 x 1.5 cm mass in segment VI (4:67). Only focal fatty sparing is seen on . The hepatic and portal veins are patent. The gallbladder, pancreas, spleen, and adrenals are normal. The kidneys enhance symmetrically and excrete contrast without evidence of hydronephrosis or mass. The stomach and small bowel are unremarkable. There is no portacaval, mesenteric, or retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy. There is no free air or free fluid. ## CT PELVIS: The appendix is normal. There are scattered diverticula throughout the colon. Circumferential mucosal thickening in the rectum is just adjacent to the anastomotic sutures (4:123). There are no pathologically enlarged pelvic lymph nodes by size criteria. There is no pelvic free fluid. The seminal vesicles and urinary bladder are normal. The prostate is mildly enlarged. ## OSSEOUS STRUCTURES: There is no lytic or blastic lesion worrisome for metastasis. ## IMPRESSION: 1. New 1.7 cm hepatic lesion in segment VI is worrisome for metastasis and amendable to biopsy. 2. Circumferential mucosal thickening of the rectum concerning for local recurrence especially given findings on colonoscopy.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "18427420", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2142-08-21 10:12:00"}
11459120-RR-73
239
## INDICATION: female with urinary tract infection and PICC line request. ## OPERATORS: Drs. and , attending. Dr. was supervising the procedure. ## PROCEDURE: The patient was brought to the angiography suite and ultrasound evaluation of the arm veins was performed bilaterally, demonstrating patent brachial and basilic veins within the left arm, which was prepped and draped in standard sterile fashion. A preprocedure timeout and huddle were performed. Under sonographic guidance and following generous local lidocaine, a micropuncture needle was used to access the left brachial vein. A microcatheter wire was advanced through the needle, however, stopped 3-4 cm central to the insertion site in the left brachial vein. Ultrasound evaluation of the upstream veins demonstrated severe narrowing, likely venospasm. Attempts were also performed of the left basilic vein with similar cosequences. Access was obtained however, there was venospasm more centrally. During both punctures, the patient expressed extreme pain and could not tolerate any further manipulation. It was decided at this time to stop the procedure due to the extreme pain and venospasm. Reattempt could be performed either at higher level of anesthesia. ## IMPRESSION: Unsuccessful attempt at placement of PICC line via the left brachial and left basilic veins which were initially patent, however, demonstrated venospasm. Due to patient's inability to tolerate due to the extreme pain the patient expressed, it was decided to stop the procedure. Reattempt can be performed with a higher level of anesthesia if necessary.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "11459120", "visit_id": "23062717", "time": "2136-11-30 15:11:00"}
10680436-RR-10
125
## EXAMINATION: SHOULDER VIEWS NON TRAUMA LEFT ## INDICATION: year old man with ALS with left shoulder pain// eval for fracture eval for fracture ## FINDINGS: There is no evidence of fracture or dislocation involving the glenohumeral or acromioclavicular joints. There are mild degenerative changes involving the acromioclavicular joint. There is no periarticular calcification or radiopaque foreign body. There is an ovoid soft tissue density projecting over the proximal humerus, which may be secondary to overlying soft tissues. No radiopaque foreign body. ## IMPRESSION: 1. There is no acute fracture or dislocation. Mild degenerative changes involving the acromioclavicular joint. 2. Nonspecific ovoid soft tissue density projecting over the proximal humerus, seen on only one view. Dedicated humeral radiographs could be obtained for further evaluation as clinically indicated.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "10680436", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2112-06-24 10:50:00"}
13906745-RR-75
84
## CLINICAL INFORMATION: Mental status changes post-brain surgery in . . ## FINDINGS: The patient is status post right parietal craniotomy. No evidence of acute intracranial hemorrhage is seen. Gray-white matter differentiation is preserved. Prominence of ventricles and sulci are again seen, consistent with global atrophy. There is mucosal thickening/a possible small fluid level in the left sphenoid sinus. The remainder of the paranasal sinuses is clear. The mastoid air cells are clear. No acute fracture is seen. ## IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "13906745", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2149-04-15 15:48:00"}
18851806-RR-17
652
MR OF THE ABDOMEN AND PELVIS: ## CLINICAL HISTORY: Patient with known metastatic renal cell carcinoma, for restaging. ## MR OF THE ABDOMEN: There is diffuse fatty infiltration of the liver which is unchanged since the prior study. A 2 mm cyst is noted in the posterior aspect of the right hepatic lobe. No focal suspicious hepatic lesions are identified. There is no intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary dilatation. The gallbladder is unremarkable. The pancreas demonstrates diffuse homogeneous enhancement. There are several focal tiny cystic dilatations of the side branches of the pancreatic duct that are not significantly changed since the prior examination. The spleen and adrenal glands are stable in appearance. The patient is status post right nephrectomy. No focal masses or pathologically enlarged lymph nodes are seen in the nephrectomy bed. The left kidney demonstrates normal enhancement. There is no hydronephrosis. Several 2-3 mm cysts are seen in the left kidney. No suspicious renal lesions are identified. There are several small stable lymph nodes in the root of the mesentery. The largest lymph node measures approximately 6 mm in short axis and 9 mm in long axis. There are multiple small paraaortic lymph nodes that not significantly changed since the prior examination. The largest lymph node is seen in the left paraaortic region and measures 5 mm in short axis and 13 mm in long axis (series 200, image 73). The abdominal aorta is normal in caliber and measures approximately 2.2 cm at the level of the renal arteries. There is extensive atherosclerotic disease involving the abdominal aorta with multiple areas of eccentric, irregular plaque. Note again is made of a 1.5 x 3.0 cm fluid- and gas-filled structure abutting the proximal duodenum likely representing a diverticulum. There is no ascites. ## MR OF THE PELVIS: There has been overall decrease in size of several enlarged lymph nodes along the left pelvic side wall. For example, the previously noted largest lymph node designated as target #1 measures 0.7 cm in short axis and 1.0 cm in long axis (series 400, image 43). This previously measured 1.9 x 1.4 cm. On the current study the largest pelvic lymph node is now seen along the left pelvic side wall and measures 07.x1.2 cm (Series 400, image 34). This lymph node previously measured 0.9 x 1.5 cm. Additional multiple small lymph nodes are noted along both pelvic side walls, all of which measure less than 1 cm in short axis and overall appear less conspicuous when compared with the prior examination. There is no significant free pelvic fluid. No focal pelvic masses are identified. The urinary bladder is unremarkable. There is sigmoid diverticulosis. There is a large hernia with a wide neck containing multiple loops of bowel protruding trought the lower abdominal wall. There is no dilatation of bowel loops to suggest an element of bowel obstruction. The hernia is not significantly changed when compared with the prior examination from . The visualized osseous structures are unremarkable. Mild enhancement is evident in soft tissues adjacent to both greater trochanters which may be related to bursitis (left greater than right). Additionally, as before, there is persistent soft tissue expansion, stranding and abnormal enhancement between the left femur and the ischium seen on previous CT and MRI. It is difficult to assess for interval change as this region was not completely included on all sequences of this examination. A dedicated hip MRI is recommended for further evaluation. ## IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of tumor recurrence in the right nephrectomy bed. 2. Interval improvement in some of the left pelvic adenopathy with others unchanged. 3. Soft tissue abnormality in the region of the left hip which is not completely evaluated on this study. A dedicated hip MRI is recommended for further evaluation. 4. Hepatic steatosis. 5. Large lower abdominal wall hernia containing bowel. 6. Colonic diverticulosis. Duodenal diverticulum.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "18851806", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2139-07-26 08:24:00"}
14400773-RR-33
127
## EXAMINATION: KNEE (3 VIEWS) BILATERAL ## INDICATION: year old woman with R>L knee pain. // extent of DJD extent of DJD ## FINDINGS: Right knee. There is mild patellofemoral marginal spurring compatible with mild degenerative change. The femorotibial joint spaces are preserved. No concerning bone lesion. No acute fracture is seen. No effusion. Small curvilinear density in the lateral tibial metaphysis of uncertain significance, possibly sequela of prior injury. Left knee. Minimal patellofemoral marginal spurring is seen compatible with mild degenerative change. No concerning bone lesion or acute fracture is seen. No effusion. ## IMPRESSION: Mild bilateral patellofemoral degenerative change. Small curvilinear area of increased density in the lateral right tibial metaphysis may be due to prior injury in the absence of current features concerning for fracture clinically.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "14400773", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2177-02-27 10:54:00"}
12501533-DS-15
983
## ALLERGIES: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions ## HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: with a history of DMII and HTN who presents with rigors and fever, transfer from OSH for evaluation. The patient was in his usual state of health until this AM, when he developed rigors at home and presented to for evaluation. In the ED, he was noted to be febrile to 103.4, with labs notable for a WBC of 13.7and lactate of 2.4. Baseline Cr appears to be around 1.3, 1.5 at time of presentation. The patient complained of additional symptoms, including mild headache and cough, but denied any abdominal complaints including nausea, emesis, abdominal pain. On my evaluation, the patient confirms the above. He has not had rigors or chills since this AM. He reports new constipation over the past few months but continues to have a bowel movement every days. He denies change in PO intake or weight loss. His last colonoscopy was years ago and he does not recall any significant findings. He denies a personal or family history of inflammatory bowel disease. CT at the OSH showed a 5cm inflammatory mass in the cecum. He denies sick contacts, recent travel. He reports a bug bite a few days prior on his left calf but denies any symptoms or sequelae. ## PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: DMII, HTN, HLD, prostate cancer ## PULM: normal excursion, no respiratory distress ## ABD: soft, NT, ND, no mass, no hernia ## EXT: WWP, no CCE, 2+ B/L radial ## NEURO: A&Ox3, no focal neurologic deficits ## PSYCH: normal judgment/insight, normal memory, normal mood/affect ## PERTINENT RESULTS: 07:15AM BLOOD -6.5 RBC-4.44* Hgb-13.5* Hct-40.6 MCV-91 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.3 RDW-12.5 RDWSD-41.9 Plt 03:55PM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-4.21* Hgb-12.8* Hct-38.3* MCV-91 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.4 RDW-12.7 RDWSD-42.1 Plt 12:26AM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-4.46* Hgb-13.6* Hct-41.5 MCV-93 MCH-30.5 MCHC-32.8 RDW-13.1 RDWSD-44.4 Plt 12:26AM BLOOD Neuts-84.9* Lymphs-7.2* Monos-7.2 Eos-0.0* Baso-0.2 Im AbsNeut-7.04* AbsLymp-0.60* AbsMono-0.60 AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.02 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-150* UreaN-12 Creat-1.3* Na-143 K-3.8 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 03:55PM BLOOD Glucose-133* UreaN-15 Creat-1.3* Na-140 K-3.7 Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 03:55PM BLOOD ALT-16 AST-11 AlkPhos-78 TotBili-0.6 12:26AM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-18 AlkPhos-87 TotBili-1.0 07:15AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-2.4* Mg-1.9 12:26AM BLOOD Albumin-4.2 Calcium-9.6 Phos-2.5* Mg-1.6 12:39AM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-4.44* Hgb-13.5* Hct-40.6 MCV-91 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.3 RDW-12.5 RDWSD-41.9 Plt 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-150* UreaN-12 Creat-1.3* Na-143 K-3.8 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 03:55PM BLOOD ALT-16 AST-11 AlkPhos-78 TotBili-0.6 07:15AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-2.4* Mg-1. with fever and rigors and new inflammatory mass of the cecum. AT , the patient is clinically stable, AVSS with a benign exam. Review of imaging shows inflammation of the cecum with increased fluid density within the bowel wall, although no free fluid, free air or enlarged lymph nodes. The appendix is not definitively visualized but findings do not appear consistent with abscess formation. Given fevers patient was admitted to colorectal service and treated for infectious process with bowel rest, resuscitation and IV antibiotics. HD 2 patient was clinically doing well, passing gas and having bowel movements. Patient was given a diet which was tolerated well. Continued on antibiotics, Cipro and Flagyl changed to oral antibiotics. Patient discharged home on HD #2 with followup CT scan in 2 weeks and colonoscopy with GI as an outpatient for definitive diagnosis ## MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Losartan Potassium 50 mg PO QAM 2. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO QPM 3. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg PO DAILY 4. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY ## DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Acetaminophen mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever RX *acetaminophen 500 mg tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H RX *ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*12 Tablet Refills:*0 3. MetroNIDAZOLE 500 mg PO Q8H RX *metronidazole 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*18 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg PO DAILY 5. Losartan Potassium 50 mg PO QAM 6. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO QPM 7. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY ## DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Terminal Ileitis of Unknown Etiology ## DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Mr. , You were admitted to the hospital for a inflammation in your bowels, the CT scan showed an Ileitis (inflammation of the end of your small bowel). You were given bowel rest, intravenous fluids, and IV antibiotics. Your inflammation subsequently has improved after conservative management. You are tolerating a regular diet, passing gas and your pain is controlled with pain medications by mouth. You will still need a colonosco If you have any of the following symptoms, please call the office or go to the emergency room (if severe): increasing abdominal distension, increasing abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, inability to tolerate food or liquids, prolonged loose stool, or extended constipation. Thank you for allowing us to participate in your care, we wish you all the best!
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Discharge summary", "patient_id": "12501533", "visit_id": "20514924", "time": "2117-12-29 00:00:00"}
17522005-RR-25
166
CT OF THE LUMBAR SPINE ## HISTORY: Sudden onset of low back pain, point tenderness at thoracolumbar junction. ## FINDINGS: The lumbar spine alignment is maintained. There is no fracture or subluxation. There is no significant central canal stenosis or neural foraminal narrowing. Mild multilevel degenerative changes are seen, with vacuum disc phenomenon at T12-L1 and L1-L2 levels. Schmorl's node is seen in the inferior endplate of L4. CT is not able to provide intrathecal detail comparable to MRI. No abnormal fluid collection is seen in the posterior soft tissues. The paraspinal soft tissues are unremarkable. There is a small subcentimeter left renal lower pole hypodense lesion, likely cyst. Atherosclerotic calcification noted at origins of celiac, superior mesenteric and renal arteries. ## IMPRESSION: 1. No fracture or subluxation in the lumbar spine. 2. No evidence for osteomyelitis or abscess. If clinically warranted, MRI may be obtained to evaluate for discitis, osteomyelitis, or epidural abscess. The results were discussed with resident at the time of study.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "17522005", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2143-03-19 15:28:00"}
12174941-AR-47
124
## HISTORY: Evaluate for subq air. Please note that this is an addendum to this clip number. The existing report under this number is for an unrelated study and an unrelated patient. A wet reading for these films was provided at 7:03 p.m. on as indicated. TWO VIEWS OF THE RIGHT FEMUR AND RIGHT LOWER LEG. There is probable diffuse soft tissue swelling, best correlated with physical exam. No subcutaneous emphysema is identified. No focal bone erosion, osteolysis, or sclerosis is detected. Allowing for surrounding soft tissue swelling, no definite knee effusion. Minimal degenerative changes of the right hip are noted. Limited assessment of the right knee and ankle is grossly unremarkable. ## IMPRESSION: Probable soft tissue swelling. No subcutaneous emphysema identified.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "12174941", "visit_id": "24793786", "time": "2145-03-18 18:16:00"}
15053067-RR-72
123
## INDICATION: year old woman with history of dysfunctional bleeding and pelvic pain after trauma. // Evaluate for pelvic pathology ## FINDINGS: The uterus is retroverted and measures 7.6 x 5.1 x 7.1 cm. A nabothian cyst with internal debris is once again demonstrated appears similar. Uterine fibroids are present. The largest fibroid is intramural on the right measuring 3.6 x 2.5 x 2.6 cm, previously 3.9 x 3.6 x 3.5 cm. The endometrium is mildly distorted due to fibroids however, where seen appears homogeneous and measures 4 mm. The ovaries are normal. There is no free fluid. ## IMPRESSION: 1. Fibroid uterus. Similar to prior exam. 2. Endometrial distortion due to fibroids. 3. Normal ovaries.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "15053067", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2132-08-15 13:42:00"}
18793288-RR-33
270
## INDICATION: year old man with colon cancer in remission // eval for recurrent colon cancer ## CT ABDOMEN: For full description of the lung bases please see chest CT report from the same day. The visualized portions of the heart pericardium are normal. The liver enhances homogeneously and there is a subcentimeter hypodense lesion on series 2, 59. This is not definitely previously noted but is too small to characterize The hepatic and portal veins are patent. The gallbladder is contracted. , the pancreas, spleen, and adrenals are normal. The kidneys enhance symmetrically and excrete contrast without evidence of hydronephrosis or mass. An extrarenal pelvis is noted in the left kidney. The stomach and small bowel are unremarkable. There is no portacaval, mesenteric and retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy. There is no free air or free fluid. ## CT PELVIS: The appendix is normal. The patient is status post right hemicolectomy, the rectum, urinary bladder and are normal. There is no pelvic lymphadenopathy or free fluid. ## OSSEOUS STRUCTURES: There is no lytic or blastic lesion worrisome for malignancy. There is a sclerotic lesion in in the right iliac wing on series 2, 96. Is stable and most consistent with a bone island. A similar focus is seen in the right ischial tuberosity on series 2, 132. Again this is stable. ## IMPRESSION: 1. 0.5 cm hypodense lesion in segment 2 of the liver is too small to characterize and not definitely previously seen, which may be due to small size of the lesion, a new lesion cannot be excluded however. This could be further evaluated with MRI. Alternatively close attention on follow-up is recommended.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "18793288", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2173-02-16 14:25:00"}
16491344-DS-13
1,289
## ALLERGIES: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions ## CHIEF COMPLAINT: neurogenic claudication, LLE weakness ## MAJOR SURGICAL OR INVASIVE PROCEDURE: -L2-S1 LAMINECTOMIES with Dr. of Present Illness: Mr. is a pleasant gentleman who is seen today with complaints of neurogenic claudication along with left lower extremity radiculopathy along L4 dermatome with the foot drop. Examination shows presence of left-sided tibialis anterior and weakness which is and numbness along L4 and L5 dermatome. He is unable to walk on the heels. Straight leg raising test is negative. His MRI shows presence of severe spinal stenosis from L2-L5 and moderate bilateral lateral recess stenosis at L5-S1. Considering his symptoms and presence of foot drop Dr. like to offer treatment in the form of surgery which would include L2-S1 laminectomy. ## PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Past medical history is positive for Guillain-Barré syndrome, hypertension, COPD, type 2 diabetes, history of colon cancer Past surgical history is positive for colonectomy and knee replacement ## MEDICATIONS: Xarelto 20 mg once a night 2. Simvastatin 40 mg once a night 3. Metoprolol succinate 50 mg oral tablet extended release once a day 4. Digoxin 125 mg oral tablet 5. Tramadol hydrochloride 50 mg tablet 1 p.o. nightly Metformin hydrochloride 500 mg oral oral tablet 2 tablets twice daily 7. Pro-air HFA 108 mcg 8. Gabapentin 300 mg capsule ## FAMILY HISTORY: Family history is positive for heart disease, COPD and liver disease ## PHYSICAL EXAM: Last 24h:No acute events overnight. HR remains stable 80's-90's. ## PE: VS99.0 PO 104 / 62 R Lying 86 18 93 Ra NAD, A&Ox4 nl resp effort RRR HVAC 40cc, d/c'd. dsg changed with mepilex ag ## SENSORY: L2 L3 L4 L5 S1 S2 (Groin) (Knee) (Med Calf) (Grt Toe) (Sm Toe) (Post Thigh) R SILT SILT SILT SILT SILT SILT L SILT SILT SILT SILT SILT SILT ## : Na: 139 (New reference range as of : K: 4.1 (New reference range as of : Cl: 99 ## : Glucose: 125* (If fasting, 70-100 normal, >125 provisional diabetes) ## A/P: with neurogenic claudication and LLE radiculopathy with severe spinal stenosis L2-S1. Now s/p L2-S1 LAMINECTOMIES with Dr. . Post op course complicated by afib rvr 160s on this is now resolved with stable vitals. HR remains 80's-90's. We will restart Plavix today now that his drain has been removed. evaluation today for discharge to home with services REHAB. ## ACTIVITY: as tolerated, no lifting, twisting or bending, consult ## ABX: ancef x24 h post op ## ANALGESIA: oxycodone, diazepam PRN, Tylenol, gabapentin ## DISPO: evaluation for discharge to home with services REHAB. ## FOLLOW-UP: in Spine Clinic in 2 weeks ## BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE: Patient was admitted to the Spine Surgery Service and taken to the Operating Room for the above procedure.Refer to the dictated operative note for further details.The surgery was without complication and the patient was transferred to the PACU in a stable were used for postoperative DVT prophylaxis.Intravenous antibiotics were continued for 24hrs postop per standard protocol.Initial postop pain was controlled with oral and IV pain medication.Diet was advanced as tolerated.Foley was removed on POD#2. Physical therapy and Occupational therapy were consulted for mobilization OOB to ambulate and ADL's. Post op course complicated by afib rvr 160s on Home digoxin and metoprolol were restarted and was given one dose of IV metoprolol with moderate effect. NS was given and HR improved to mid 80's. This is now resolved with stable vitals. HR remains 80's-90's. We will restart Plavix today now that his drain has been removed. Lisinopril was held due to normotension post op. Hospital course was otherwise unremarkable.On the day of discharge the patient was afebrile with stable vital signs, comfortable on oral pain control and tolerating a regular diet. ## MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Simvastatin Metoprolol Digoxin Gabapentin Glimeperide Lisinopril Metformin Xarelto Simvastatin Tramadol Spiriva Vitamin B12, Folic Acid ## DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H 2. Diazepam 5 mg PO BID:PRN Pain, Spasm may cause drowsiness RX *diazepam 5 mg 1 tablet by mouth twice a day Disp #*30 Tablet ## REFILLS: *0 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID please take while taking narcotics RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 4. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate please do not operate heavy machinery, drink alcohol or drive RX *oxycodone 5 mg tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*65 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg PO DAILY 6. Digoxin 0.125 mg PO DAILY Home Dose 7. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH BID 8. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 9. Gabapentin 900 mg PO TID Home Dose 10. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY Home Dose Please hold off on restarting this medication until you follow up with your pcp 11. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 12. Rivaroxaban 20 mg PO DAILY restart on . Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY ## DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. L2 to S1 lumbar spinal stenosis. 2. Neurogenic claudication. 3. Bilateral lower extremity radiculopathy, left more than right. ## ACTIVITY STATUS: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). ## DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Lumbar Decompression Without Fusion You have undergone the following operation: Lumbar Decompression Without Fusion ## IMMEDIATELY AFTER THE OPERATION: • Activity:You should not lift anything greater than 10 lbs for 2 weeks.You will be more comfortable if you do not sit or stand more than~45 minutes without moving around. • Rehabilitation/ Physical times a day you should go for a walk for minutes as part of your recovery.You can walk as much as you can tolerate.Limit any kind of lifting. • Diet:Eat a normal healthy diet.You may have some constipation after surgery.You have been given medication to help with this issue. • Brace:You may have been given a brace.If you have been given a brace, this brace is to be worn when you are walking.You may take it off when sitting in a chair or lying in bed. ## • WOUND CARE: Remove the dressing in 2 days.If the incision is draining cover it with a new sterile dressing.If it is dry then you can leave the incision open to the air.Once the incision is completely dry (usually days after the operation) you may take a shower.Do not soak the incision in a bath or pool.If the incision starts draining at anytime after surgery,do not get the incision wet.Cover it with a sterile dressing and call the office. • You should resume taking your normal home medications. • You have also been given Additional Medications to control your pain.Please allow 72 hours for refill of narcotic prescriptions,so please plan ahead.You can either have them mailed to your home or pick them up at the clinic located on 2.We are not allowed to call in or fax narcotic prescriptions(oxycontin,oxycodone,percocet) to your pharmacy.In addition,we are only allowed to write for pain medications for 90 days from the date of surgery. ## • FOLLOW UP: Please Call the office and make an appointment for 2 weeks after the day of your operation if this has not been done already. At the 2-week visit we will check your incision, take baseline X-rays and answer any questions.We may at that time start physical therapy. We will then see you at 6 weeks from the day of the operation and at that time release you to full activity. Please call the office if you have a fever>101.5 degrees Fahrenheit and/or drainage from your wound.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Discharge summary", "patient_id": "16491344", "visit_id": "26442039", "time": "2169-03-10 00:00:00"}
12179055-RR-36
469
## INDICATION: Acute on chronic kidney disease, needs tunneled HD line. ## OPERATORS: Dr. , Dr. , and Dr. . ## ANESTHESIA: Moderate sedation was provided by administering divided doses of fentanyl and Versed throughout the total intraservice time of 47 minutes during which time, the patient's hemodynamic parameters were continuously monitored. Total fentanyl dose was 150 mcg. Total Versed dosage was 2 mg. ## PROCEDURE: After the risks and benefits of the procedure were explained to the patient, written informed consent was obtained. The patient was brought to the angiography suite and placed supine on the imaging table. The left neck and chest were prepped and draped in the usual sterile fashion. A preprocedure timeout and huddle were performed per protocol. Under ultrasound guidance, the patent left internal jugular vein was accessed with a micropuncture needle. Hard copy ultrasound images were obtained. A microwire was then advanced through the micropuncture needle, into the superior vena cava under fluoroscopic guidance. A small skin incision was made at the venipuncture site. The needle was then exchanged for a micropuncture sheath. The inner dilator and microwire were removed and a wire was advanced into the right atrium. This was used to measure the appropriate catheter length. The wire was then advanced into the inferior vena cava. The wire and sheath were then secured to the overlying drapes. Attention was then turned towards creating the chest wall tunnel. Appropriate access site was marked, and the length of the planned tract was anesthetized with 1% lidocaine and epinephrine. A small skin incision was then made at the exit site. A 27-cm tip-to-cuff hemodialysis catheter was then attached to the tunneling device and tunneled from the access site in the left chest wall to the venipuncture site in the left neck. The cuff was then positioned in the mid portion of the tract. Attention was then returned to the left internal jugular venipuncture site. Over the wire, the micropuncture sheath was removed and the tract was progressively dilated to 14 , followed by insertion of a peel-away sheath. The wire and inner dilator were then removed, and the hemodialysis catheter was advanced through the peel-away sheath into the final position with tip in the upper right atrium. The peel-away sheath was then removed. Final spot fluoroscopic image of the chest confirmed appropriate catheter position. The catheter was then sutured to the skin with 0 silk sutures and the incision over the venipuncture site was closed with absorbable sutures. A sterile dressing was applied. The patient tolerated the procedure and there were no immediate post-procedure complications. ## IMPRESSION: Successful placement of a tunneled hemodialysis catheter from a left internal jugular approach. The catheter length is 27-cm tip-to-cuff. The tip is in the upper right atrium. The catheter is ready to use.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "12179055", "visit_id": "26018138", "time": "2162-12-06 07:37:00"}
16930174-RR-89
119
## DOSE: Total DLP: 1783 mGy-cm ## FINDINGS: The trachea enhances homogeneously. There is no axillary, supraclavicular, mediastinal, or hilar lymphadenopathy. The heart is normal size. No significant coronary calcifications appreciated. There is no pericardial effusion. The great vessels are within normal limits. The airways are patent to subsegmental level. Mild biapical scarring and a 5 mm left apical nodule (5:42) are stable since . No new pulmonary nodules concerning for malignancy are identified. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax. No lytic or sclerotic osseous lesion concerning for malignancy identified. ## IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of intrathoracic metastatic disease. 2. Please refer to separately dictated CT abdomen and pelvis report from the same day for full description of subdiaphragmatic findings.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "16930174", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2192-09-13 10:55:00"}
14522429-DS-6
1,156
## MAJOR SURGICAL OR INVASIVE PROCEDURE: Aortic Valve replacement (25mm and ascending aorta replacement (28mm Gelweave graft) ## HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: year old male with a history of bicuspid aortic valve and aortic stenosis. He has been followed in the past with serial echocardiograms but was lost to follow up until his recent cardiology visit is . He has noted a slight decrease in his exercise tolerance. Echocardiogram on demonstrated a mildly dilated left ventricle with mild concentric left ventricular hypertrophy. Estimated ejection fraction was 45%. The aortic valve appeared bicuspid and was moderately thickened. There was mild to moderate aortic regurgitation. There was moderate aortic stenosis with an aortic valve area of 1.3cm2. The aortic root and ascending aorta were dilated, measuring 4.0cm and 4.9cm, respectively. CTA of the chest was obtained to further evaluate the aortic . The study demonstrated the ascending aorta at the sinus of Valsalva was 54 x 47mm. The ascending aorta at the level of the main pulmonary artery measured 53 x 47 mm. ## PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Aortic stenosis Bicuspid aortic valve Aortic aneurysm Depression Dysphagia Elevated Liver Function Test Hyperlipidemia (pt denies) Hypertension (pt denies) Impaired Glucose Tolerance Myocardial Infarction - clean coronaries on cath Obesity Osteoartritis Total Knee Replacement (right), Appendectomy, remotely ## FAMILY HISTORY: Premature coronary artery disease- Mother - died of myocardial infarction at age , Father - died of liver disease , Brother - recent myocardial infarction, age ## GENERAL: NAD, appears stated age ## NECK: Supple [x] Full ROM [] JVD [] ## CHEST: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] ## HEART: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur [] Grade ## EXTREMITIES: Warm [x], well-perfused [x], Edema - none ## VARICOSITIES: None [] Minimal varicosities ## UNDERLYING MEDICAL CONDITION: year old man S/P.CABG ## REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: yo M S/P.CABG. Please evaluate for any progression in left apical pneumothorax noted on CXR on Final Report PA AND LATERAL CHEST, ## IMPRESSION: PA and lateral chest compared to : No pneumothorax, and only small bilateral pleural effusions layering posteriorly. Heart is mildly enlarged and the widening of the mediastinum are stable compared to the two prior chest radiographs. It would be important to see if the mediastinum was widened preoperatively to see if there is need to investigate the possibility of adenopathy. ## BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE: Mr. was a same day admit and was brought directly to the operating room where he underwent an aortic valve replacement and ascending aorta replacement. Please see operative note for surgical details. Following surgery he was transferred to the CVICU for invasive monitoring. Within 24 hours he was weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact and extubated. He was transferred to the floor on POD#1 and started on coumadin. His chest tubes were discontinued and on POD#2 his epicardial pacing wires were discontinued as well. He went into atrial fibrillation on POD# 3 and was started on amiodorone and his beta blocker was increased. He converted to sinus rhythm and continued to progress with physical therapy. He started on a heparin drip on POD #3 and it was discontinued on POD#4. He was discharged to home in stable condition on POD#5 with appropriate follow up appointments. ## MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Aspirin 81mg daily Atenolol 50mg HS Lisinopril 5mg HS Metformin 250mg daiy HS (not ER) Simvastatin 40mg SH Trazodone 25mg HS Venlafaxine XR 75mg daily Omeprazole 20 mg BID Multivitamin 1 tablet daily ## DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY RX *aspirin 81 mg 1 tablet,chewable(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 ## TABLET REFILLS: *0 2. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 3. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY RX *omeprazole 20 mg 1 capsule,delayed by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 4. Simvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY RX *simvastatin 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 ## TABLET REFILLS: *0 5. TraZODone 100 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia RX *trazodone 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Venlafaxine XR 75 mg PO DAILY RX *venlafaxine 75 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 ## CAPSULE REFILLS: *0 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 8. Metoprolol Tartrate 75 mg PO TID RX *metoprolol tartrate 50 mg 1.5 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*70 ## TABLET REFILLS: *0 9. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) TAB PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone-acetaminophen 5 mg-325 mg tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*50 ## TABLET REFILLS: *0 10. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO ONCE Duration: 1 Dose RX *warfarin 2.5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*50 ## TABLET REFILLS: *0 11. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 250 mg PO DAILY RX *metformin 500 mg 0.5 (One half) tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*20 ## TABLET REFILLS: *0 12. Amiodarone 400 mg PO BID Duration: 3 Days 400 mg PO daily for 7 days after dose completed, then decrease dose to 200 mg PO daily. RX *amiodarone 200 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*40 ## TABLET REFILLS: *0 13. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY Duration: 10 Days RX *furosemide 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 14. Potassium Chloride 40 mEq PO DAILY Duration: 10 Days RX *potassium chloride 20 mEq 2 by mouth once a day Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 15. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY RX *lisinopril 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 ## DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Aortic stenosis, Bicuspid aortic valve and aortic aneurysm s/p Aortic valve replacement and ascending aorta replacement Past medical history: Depression Dysphagia Elevated Liver Function Test Hyperlipidemia (pt denies) Hypertension (pt denies) Impaired Glucose Tolerance Myocardial Infarction - clean coronaries on cath Obesity Osteoartritis Total Knee Replacement (right), Appendectomy, remotely ## DISCHARGE CONDITION: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with ## INCISIONS: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Leg Right/Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage. Edema ## DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns ## FEMALES: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns . Answering service will contact on call person during off hours**
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Discharge summary", "patient_id": "14522429", "visit_id": "29242237", "time": "2146-03-03 00:00:00"}
18843156-RR-26
505
## HISTORY: History of piriform sinus surgery with retroesophageal abscess, status post incision and drainage. Evaluate for extension of abscess into the mediastinum. ## FINDINGS: The visualized portion of the thyroid gland is unremarkable. The thoracic aorta is normal in caliber. Scattered aortic and coronary artery calcifications are seen. The right ventricular outflow tract is normal in caliber. The heart is mildly enlarged. There is a trace pericardial. There are no pathologically enlarged mediastinal, hilar, or axillary lymph nodes. Minimal pneumomediastinum and surrounding fat stranding is seen within the right posterior aspect of the middle mediastinum, directly to the right of the mediastinal drain, which terminates approximately 4 cm above the level of the carina (2: 14). The degree of mediastinal air, fluid, and fat stranding has dramatically decreased compared to the recent outside hospital neck CT dated . There is no residual drainable fluid collection. The endotracheal tube is appropriately positioned, ending 3.7 cm above the level of the carina. The tracheobronchial tree is patent to the segmental level bilaterally. Mild to moderate bilateral lower lobe compressive atelectasis relates to small bilateral non-hemorrhagic pleural effusions. There is also bandlike atelectasis extending across both the right upper and lower lobes as well mild dependent bilateral upper lobe atelectasis. There is minimal left apical scarring versus a 5 mm nodule (4: 33). There is also a 7 mm right middle lobe nodule (4:129). This study was not optimized for evaluation the subdiaphragmatic contents. Limited assessment of the upper abdomen is unremarkable. ## SOFT TISSUES AND BONES: Subcutaneous air along the right anterior aspect of the thorax has decreased compared to the outside hospital study from . There has also been a marked decrease in the degree of subcutaneous air along the right greater than left cervical regions, incompletely imaged on this dedicated chest CT. A relatively well-defined 12 mm lucency is seen within the T3 vertebral body (602: 80). There is no associated cortical erosion or loss of the vertebral body height. Marked multilevel degenerative changes are seen throughout the thoracic spine. ## IMPRESSION: 1. Marked decrease in degree of pneumomediastinum and mediastinal fluid/fat-stranding compared to the outside hospital CT from , status post incision and drainage. No remaining drainable fluid collection. 2. Small bilateral moderate pleural effusions with associated mild to moderate lower lobe compressive atelectasis. 3. 7-mm right middle lobe nodule warrants CT follow-up in 6 months if this patient is a non-smoker and has no history of malignancy. Otherwise, a follow-up CT in 3 months is recommended. An additional 5-mm left apical nodular opacity could be reassessed on this follow-up study, although is likely an area of focal scarring. 4. Nonspecific 12 mm lucent lesion within the T3 vertebral body, incompletely assessed on the current study, but not a typical appearing hemangioma. Further assessment should be performed with MRI. 5. Mild cardiomegaly. Findings were discussed with Dr. by Dr. at 4:41 p.m. via telephone on the day of the study, 20 minutes after discovery.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "18843156", "visit_id": "23556893", "time": "2118-02-13 14:51:00"}
16420873-RR-29
137
## HISTORY: female with advanced maternal age, history of mild fetal ventriculomegaly, and size greater than dates. ## FETAL BIOPHYSICAL PROFILE WITH MEASUREMENTS: LMP was on . There is a single live intrauterine gestation. The fetus is in cephalic position. The placenta is anterior, without evidence of previa. There is a normal amount of amniotic fluid, with AFI of 19.1 cm. S/D ratios were normal at 2.0. The BPP score was . Fetal heart rate was 140 BPM. The estimated fetal weight is 3689 grams, which corresponds to 87th percentile based on of which was confirmed by early ultrasound. No fetal morphologic abnormalities are detected on the limited views of the fetal anatomy; the intracranial structures are not well seen secondary to late gestation and fetal position. ## IMPRESSION: Appropriate interval growth. BPP and AFI of 19.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "16420873", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2117-08-21 14:05:00"}
12604599-RR-11
331
## HISTORY: female with history of right vertebral dissection on with reported right cerebellar stroke at that time; six days ago had right PCA territory stroke. Evaluate for interval change. ## MRI BRAIN WITHOUT CONTRAST: There is restricted diffusion in the posterolateral quadrant of the medulla, the right inferior cerebellar peduncle, and the right cerebellar tonsil (8:4, 8:5). These are quite focal in the right paramedian region, with sparing of the remainder of the posterior fossa. There is no correlate of low signal on ADC, and these regions demonstrate hyperintensity on FLAIR imaging, suggesting early subacute duration. In the mid-right cerebellar hemisphere, a punctate focus of hyperintensity seen on T2 and FLAIR imaging (4:3, 3:3) has no correlate on DWI or ADC, and is consistent with the reported recent right cerebellar CVA. Although only sagittal T1-weighted imaging was obtained, in the right parasagittal sections, the distal right vertebral artery demonstrates high signal intensity (2:13, 2:12). This correlates with lack of flow-void in this segment, as well as non-opacification of the right V3 and V4 segments of the right vertebral artery seen on CTA the previous evening. No dedicated MRA study was performed. The remaining vascular flow voids appear unremarkable. There is no intra- or extra-axial hemorrhage. The ventricles and sulci are normal in size and configuration for the patient's age. Visualized paranasal sinuses and soft tissues are unremarkable. ## IMPRESSION: 1. Early subacute infarction in the distribution of the right territory, consistent with distal embolization from known right vertebral dissection. 2. Loss of normal V3 and V4 segmental flow-voids of right vertebral artery, with high signal intensity within this segment on T1-weighted imaging, consistent with dissection and intramural hematoma (and/or slow intraluminal flow). 3. Older right cerebellar hemispheric lacunar infarction, likely related to prior embolic event. ## COMMENT: If outside cross-sectional imaging is obtained and uploaded into PACS, a comparison can be made and an addendum issued.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "12604599", "visit_id": "21716831", "time": "2114-02-21 08:17:00"}
19299056-RR-62
361
## INDICATION: year old man with AML s/p alloSCT with subacute confusion, new fevers.// Eval for intracranial infectious or malignant process ## FINDINGS: Motion artifact degrades the diagnostic quality of the imaging. The T2 imaging is rendered uninterpretable. The T1 MP rage imaging is moderately compromised. Small solid nodular, and rim enhancing lesions with associated FLAIR abnormality are seen in the bilateral cerebral hemispheres. 1 lesion is in the posterior aspect of left medial orbital gyri (series 7, image 11), enhancement is measuring 7 mm in diameter demonstrating rim enhancement postcontrast. Additional lesion abutting lateral aspect of the probable left postcentral gyrus focus of enhancement measures 0.3 cm, adjacent or coursing artery. Additional small enhancing lesion involving posteromedial right temporal lobe, superior left frontal gyrus, on the upper margin of the left insula. Two 3 mm foci of high signal on diffusion weighted imaging present in the right middle frontal gyrus, right occipital lobe, without definite enhancement Above lesions are new since MRI brain . Generalized cerebral atrophy with ex vacuo dilatation of the ventricular system. The craniocervical junction is normal. The pituitary is normal. The dural venous sinuses are patent. Mild chronic small vessel ischemic changes. Fairly diffuse and heterogenous decrease in bone marrow signal intensity in keeping with history of AML. ## IMPRESSION: 1. Multiple small foci of enhancement involving bilateral cerebral hemispheres, 1 has rim enhancement, largest lesion measures 0.7 cm. These lesions have developed since , and appearance favors infectious process, possibly from systemic disseminated infection, with possible component of septic emboli. Some of the tiny lesions may represent subacute infarcts. Metastatic disease, lymphoproliferative disorder is less likely. No abscess. 2. 1 small nodular enhancement at left inferior parietal lobe is adjacent to a coursing artery, mycotic aneurysm cannot be excluded, MRA brain recommended further evaluation. ## RECOMMENDATION(S): MRA brain without contrast to cover entire convexity. ## NOTIFICATION: The findings were discussed with , M.D. by , M.D. on the telephone on at 9:38 am, 10 minutes after discovery of the findings. The findings were discussed with , M.D. by , M.D. on the telephone on at 10:02 pm, 10 minutes after discovery of the findings.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "19299056", "visit_id": "26714126", "time": "2187-04-11 18:52:00"}
17193983-DS-3
591
## CHIEF COMPLAINT: partial amputation right digits s/p lawnmower accident ## MAJOR SURGICAL OR INVASIVE PROCEDURE: s/p right and digits washout, revisional amps, and closure ## HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Pt is an transfered from with traumatic partial amputations after lawnmower accident today at 3pm. Pt states that he was mowing the lawn this afternoon, fell backwards after tripping and right foot was runover by lawnmower. He was taken to where he was given tetanus, ancef and dilaudid for pain. He was then transfered to for podiatry evaluation. He states that he has been NPO since 10am today for a cavity removal. Pt was taken to the OR for washout, debridement, revision of traumatic amputations and closure. He will be admitted post-op for pain control, abx. Pts mother was present during HPI ## INTEGUMENT: Open traumatic partial amputations at Right distal hallux and distal to PIPJ with obvious comminution and skin loss dorsally ## PATHOLOGY TISSUE: RIGHT FOOT BONE AND SOFT: Pending RADIOLOGY Radiology FOOT AP,LAT & OBL RIGHT: There has been amputation of the first digit at the level of the mid distal phalanx and of the second digit at the level of the distal aspect of the middle phalanx. Several osseous fragments are noted about the amputation sites. No fracture or dislocation is otherwise visualized elsewhere within the foot. There are no radiopaque foreign bodies. Radiology FOOT AP,LAT & OBL RIGHT: Three views of the right foot show surgical amputation of the first and second toes at or near the PIP joints since preoperative exam (one day ago). Exam otherwise normal. ## BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE: transfered from to BI ED with Right foot traumatic and digit amputations following lawnmower accident at 3pm on . Pt had been NPO since 10am that morning. He was given tetanus, ancef and pain medication prior to transfer. In BI ED, he was given gentamycin and ancef. Foot xray revealed traumatic amputation with comminution to mid distal phalanx of Right hallux and to middle phalanx digit. He was continued on antibiotics and taken to OR that night for washout, revision amputation right digits and closure. He tolerated the procedure and anesthesia well. See operative report for further details. Antibiotics were continued x 24hrs. He was started on Toradol and PO pain meds with pain well controlled. He was instructed to remain NWB RLE. On onsult was obtained and pt was cleared for home NWB RLE with crutches. A CBC was noted to be WNL. Pain was well controlled with PO dilaudid On , pt was DC home with PO pain medication and toradol. He was instructed to remain NWB RLE in crutcheds. He is to leave dressing intact f/u appointment in 1 week ## DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: Tablets PO every four (4) hours as needed for pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Ketorolac 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8) hours for 5 days. Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* ## DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Traumatic partial amp right digit secondary to lawnmower accident. ## DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Please resume all pre-admission medications. If you were given new prescriptions, please take as directed. Keep your dressing clean and dry at all times. You do not need any dressing changes. You can be NONWEIGHT BEARING on your RIGHT foot in a surgical shoe. Call your doctor or go to the ED for any increase in RIGHT foot redness, swelling or purulent drainage from your wound, for any nausea, vomiting, fevers greater than 101.5, chills, night sweats or any worsening symptoms.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Discharge summary", "patient_id": "17193983", "visit_id": "27934552", "time": "2166-01-28 00:00:00"}
19244736-RR-37
83
## INDICATION: year old woman with L distal radius fx s/p reduction **keep in splint** // assess fx ## FINDINGS: There is a cast overlying the left forearm limiting evaluation of fine bone and soft tissue detail. There is redemonstration of a fracture through the distal radius with dorsal tilting of the distal fracture fragments. No new fracture is seen. There is dorsal tilting of the lunate. ## IMPRESSION: Distal radial fracture, not significantly changed from the prior exam. Dorsal tilting of the lunate.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "19244736", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2157-01-14 13:56:00"}
14120635-RR-188
229
## EXAMINATION: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Q111 CT HEAD ## INDICATION: 63 with recent intraparenchymal, subarachnoid, intraventricular hemorrhage in, now with new bradycardia, hypotension, hypothermia // f/u interval change ## DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) CT Localizer Radiograph 2) CT Localizer Radiograph 3) Sequenced Acquisition 5.4 s, 19.4 cm; CTDIvol = 49.1 mGy (Head) DLP = 954.0 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Head) = 954 mGy-cm. ## FINDINGS: There is no evidence of new hemorrhage or infarct. There has been continued evolution of the previously identified intraparenchymal, subarachnoid, and intraventricular hemorrhages with mild redistribution of blood products. Bilateral hypoattenuating subdural collections appear stable to minimally decreased in comparison to 3 days prior. No mass-effect. Periventricular and subcortical white matter hypodensities are nonspecific but likely sequelae of chronic small vessel ischemic disease. A hypodensity in the right corona radiata (03:19) is stable and consistent with a prior lacunar infarct. There is no evidence of fracture. Partial opacification of the mastoid air cells is unchanged, possibly due to prolonged supine position positioning. The visualized portion of the paranasal sinuses and middle ear cavities are clear. The visualized portion of the orbits are unremarkable. ## IMPRESSION: 1. Stable to minimally decreased subdural fluid collections, possibly hygromas. No mass-effect. 2. No evidence of new hemorrhage or other acute intracranial abnormalities. 3. Continued evolution of intraparenchymal, subarachnoid, and intraventricular hemorrhage as described above
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "14120635", "visit_id": "24808740", "time": "2156-01-07 13:37:00"}
19396598-RR-23
325
## EXAMINATION: CT ABDOMEN PELVIS WITHOUT CONTRAST ## INDICATION: year old woman with abdominal symptoms and decompensating status who presented to ICU with hypotension, fatigue, presumed GI process/bleed// r/o intrathoracic intrabdominal/pelvic process to explain worsening status, weakness, malnutrition ## DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Spiral Acquisition 9.1 s, 59.4 cm; CTDIvol = 10.5 mGy (Body) DLP = 619.4 mGy-cm. 2) Spiral Acquisition 2.9 s, 18.9 cm; CTDIvol = 5.3 mGy (Body) DLP = 96.9 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Body) = 716 mGy-cm. ## LOWER CHEST: Please refer to separate report of CT chest performed on the same day for description of the thoracic findings. ## HEPATOBILIARY: The liver demonstrates homogeneous attenuation throughout. A subcentimeter calcification is seen in the posterior right lobe, likely representing a granuloma (05:56). There is no evidence of intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary dilatation. The gallbladder is unremarkable. ## PANCREAS: The pancreas is grossly unremarkable. ## SPLEEN: The spleen is normal in size. There are scattered calcified granulomas in the spleen. ## ADRENALS: The bilateral adrenal glands are not well visualized. ## URINARY: The kidneys are symmetric in size. No hydronephrosis or nephrolithiasis. ## GASTROINTESTINAL: The stomach is unremarkable. Small and large bowel loops are normal in caliber. ## PELVIS: The urinary bladder is unremarkable. ## REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS: The uterus is not visualized. A 2.0 cm right adnexal cyst is noted. ## LYMPH NODES: No pathologically enlarged abdominopelvic lymph nodes. ## VASCULAR: There is no abdominal aortic aneurysm. Severe, diffuse vascular calcification is noted. ## BONES: Bones are severely demineralized. There is no aggressive osseous lesion or acute fracture. ## SOFT TISSUES: There is anasarca of the body wall. Injection granulomas are noted in the bilateral gluteal regions. ## IMPRESSION: 1. No acute findings or source of infection identified in the abdomen or pelvis, within the limitations of an unenhanced study. 2. Anasarca of the body wall. 3. Please refer to the separate report of CT chest performed on the same day for description of the thoracic findings.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "19396598", "visit_id": "29760254", "time": "2137-02-08 11:59:00"}
10669050-RR-47
393
## EXAMINATION: CT ABD AND PELVIS WITH CONTRAST ## INDICATION: year old woman with sq cell ca distal esophagus, cT2N1M0 completed pre-op chemo, RT had esophagectomy resection of brain metastasis , post-op CK completed // Esophageal cancer restaging, with PO and IV contrast ## ONCOLOGY 2 PHASE: Multidetector CT of the abdomen and pelvis was done as part of CT torso with IV contrast. A single bolus of IV contrast was injected and the abdomen and pelvis were scanned in the portal venous phase, followed by scan of the abdomen in equilibrium (3-min delay) phase. Oral contrast was administered. Coronal and sagittal reformations were performed and reviewed on PACS. ## LOWER CHEST: Please refer to separate report of CT chest performed on the same day for description of the thoracic findings. ## HEPATOBILIARY: The liver demonstrates unremarkable attenuation throughout. Small area of hypodensity adjacent to the falciform ligament. Tthere is no evidence of focal lesions. There is no evidence of intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary dilatation. The gallbladder is within normal limits. ## PANCREAS: The pancreas has normal attenuation throughout and is mildly atrophic, without evidence of focal lesions or pancreatic ductal dilatation. There is no peripancreatic stranding. ## SPLEEN: The spleen shows normal size and attenuation throughout, without evidence of focal lesions. There is a small accessory spleen. ## ADRENALS: The right and left adrenal glands are normal in size and shape. ## URINARY: The kidneys are of normal and symmetric size with normal nephrogram. There is no evidence of focal renal lesions or hydronephrosis. There is no perinephric abnormality. ## GASTROINTESTINAL: Patient is post esophagectomy and gastric pull-through. Small bowel loops demonstrate normal caliber, wall thickness, and enhancement throughout. The colon and rectum are within normal limits. The appendix is normal. ## PELVIS: The urinary bladder and distal ureters are unremarkable. There is no free fluid in the pelvis. ## REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS: The uterus and bilateral adnexae are unremarkable. ## LYMPH NODES: There is no retroperitoneal or mesenteric lymphadenopathy. There is no pelvic or inguinal lymphadenopathy. ## VASCULAR: There is no abdominal aortic aneurysm. Mild atherosclerotic disease is noted. ## BONES: There is no evidence of worrisome osseous lesions or acute fracture. ## SOFT TISSUES: The abdominal and pelvic wall is within normal limits. ## IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of malignancy or metastatic disease in the abdomen and pelvis. 2. Please refer to dedicated CT chest report of the same date for the intrathoracic findings.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "10669050", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2128-06-11 12:56:00"}
16839169-RR-40
244
## HISTORY: woman with unexplained tachycardia. Evaluate for PE. ## CHEST WITH CONTRAST: A cardiac pacemaker is in position soft tissue of the left anterior thorax. The tip terminates in the right ventricle anteriorly. No pericardial effusions are present. Residual thymic tissue is noted in the anterior mediastinum. The aorta is unremarkable with no evidence for dissection thrombosis or significant mural calcification. The coronary arteries are patent. No enlarged lymph nodes present in the right hilum. The remaining left and right as well as segmental pulmonary arteries all widely patent with no persistent intraluminal filling defect. No enlarged mediastinal lymphadenopathy is identified no axillary adenopathy is present. Nodular pleural thickening is noted in the left and right lung apices. No discrete pulmonary nodules are identified. No areas of consolidation are identified focal area of some ground glass opacities noted in the chest left chest anteriorly which may represent some platelike atelectasis. This is best shown on series 3 image 58. No pleural effusions are present. Platelike atelectasis is also noted in the left lung base. This is best shown on series 3 image 81. ## BONE WINDOWS: No concerning lytic or blastic abnormalities are seen in the bones of the thorax. ## REFORMATTED SEQUENCES: The obliques sagittal and axial as well as coronal images demonstrate widely patent aorta and pulmonary arteries. ## IMPRESSION: 1. No acute aortic syndrome or pulmonary embolus. 2. Plate-like atelectasis in left lower lobe. 3. Residual thymic tissue in the anterior mediastinum.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "16839169", "visit_id": "25428722", "time": "2152-10-30 21:29:00"}
14478167-RR-98
311
## INDICATION: w cirrhosis PSC s/p DDLT ( ) s/p re-do DDLT with RNY HJ and kidney txp s/p washout/closure with redo RNYHJ, now with concern for acute humoral rejection undergoing plasmapheresis // Please perform cholangiogram through Roux tubeThank you! ## OPERATORS: Dr. Interventional and Dr. fellow performed the procedure. The attending(s) personally supervised the trainee during any key components of the procedure where applicable and reviewed and agrees with the findings as reported below. ## CONTRAST: 10 ml of Optiray contrast ## PROCEDURE: 1. Hand injection cholangiogram via silastic pediatric feeding tube through roux limb into the intrahepatic left bile duct. ## PROCEDURE DETAILS: A scout image of the abdomen was obtained. A hand injection of approximately 10 cc of dilute contrast was injected into the silastic pediatric feeding tube coursing through the Roux limb into the left intrahepatic bile ducts. Multiple fluoroscopic and spot radiographic images of the abdomen were obtained. ## FINDINGS: 1. Silastic pediatric feeding tube courses from the Roux limb through the choledochal jejunostomy into the left intrahepatic bile ducts. 2. Initial contrast injection demonstrates filling of the left and right intrahepatic bile ducts and the common bile duct. There is contrast flowing into the Roux jejunum limb. Contrast extravasation is noted at approximately the level of the choledochojejunostomy, likely from the Roux limb. 3. Contrast fills both the right and left intrahepatic bile ducts. ## IMPRESSION: 1. Cholangiogram demonstrates contrast flow from the intrahepatic bile ducts, through the choledochojejunostomy, and into the Roux jejunal limb with a large bile leak/contrast extravasation at the level of the choledochal jejunostomy, likely from the Roux limb. 2. Contrast fills both the right and left intrahepatic bile ducts. These findings were discussed with Dr. the phone at the time of the procedure, 4:10 p.m. on . ## RECOMMENDATION(S): Noncontrast CT of the abdomen for better localization of bile leak.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "14478167", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2138-12-13 15:18:00"}
16120968-RR-35
150
## INDICATION: man with fall, syncope, evaluate for head bleed. ## FINDINGS: There is no intra- or extra-axial hemorrhage, mass effect, edema, or shift of normally midline structures. Bilateral periventricular white matter hypoattenuation is again noted and likely reflects small vessel ischemic changes. The ventricles and sulci are mildly prominent appropriate for age-associated involutionary changes. There are no acute major vascular territorial infarcts. The relative area of hypoattenuation in the left cerebellum is also unchanged. The gray and white matter differentiation is preserved. The (periapical) lucency in the right maxilla is again noted and appears unchanged. Otherwise, the osseous and soft tissue structures are unremarkable. Bilateral scleral bands are noted. ## IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intracranial process. 2. Unchanged lucency in the right maxilla, may be periapical. Correlate with dental exam. 3. Stable small vessel ischemic changes in periventricular white matter and area of hypoattenuation in the left cerebellum.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "16120968", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2150-11-17 22:11:00"}
10450914-DS-5
1,007
## HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Ms. is a yo F with PMH significant for asthma, constipation, endometriosis, PID, head and neck cancer s/p chemoradiation and g tube placement, and remote diagnostic laparoscopy and open myomectomy who had acute onset of diffuse sharp abdominal pain around 10PM last night after eating a sandwich, and associated nausea and bloating. She did not take any medication for the pain, and it increased in severity over the next few hours, so she presented to the ED for evaluation. Upon arrival to the ED, she began to have nonbloody emesis. Her pain is now improved, s/p dilaudid. She has not passed flatus since the pain began. Last bowel movement was 2 days ago, and was normal. She has no shortness of breath or chest pain, no fevers, chills, no urinary symptoms. She has never had pain like this before, and no history of bowel obstructions. ## PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: endometriosis fibroids asthma constipation head and neck cancer s/p chemotherapy and radiation Pelvic inflammatory disease following IVF treatment hiatal hernia ## PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Diagnostic laparoscopy Open myomectomy G tube placement ## FAMILY HISTORY: Adopted. Son is healthy, yo. ## HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist ## PULM: Clear to auscultation b/l, No W/R/R ## ABD: Soft, minimally distended, nontympanic, tender to palpation in the LLQ, no rebound or guarding, hyperactive bowel sounds, no palpable masses or hernias. Well healed infraumbilical scar. Well-healed low transverse incision. ## EXT: No edema, warm and well perfused ## HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist ## CV: RRR, No M/R/G, WWP ## PULM: No W/R/C, normal WOB ## ABD: Soft, non-distended, non-tender to palpation, no rebound or guarding. ## FINDINGS: The lungs are well-expanded and clear. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is unremarkable. The hilar pleural surfaces are normal. There is no subdiaphragmatic free air.There is a small hiatal hernia. ## CT A/P IMPRESSION: 1. Findings compatible with small bowel obstruction, with transition point in the right lower quadrant. 2. Moderate volume abdominopelvic free fluid. 3. Extensive diverticulosis, with no evidence of diverticulitis. 4. Moderate hiatal hernia. 5. Fibroid uterus. 6. Prominent pancreatic duct, with no obstructing lesion identified. ## BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient presented to Emergency Department on . Pt was evaluated by ACS upon arrival to ED. Given findings on history, exam, and imaging suggestive of SBO, the patient was admitted to for observation and monitoring. She was managed conservatively with bowel rest and IV fluids. She responded well and had return of bowel function HD 1. By HD 2 she was tolerating a regular diet. ## NEURO: The patient was alert and oriented throughout hospitalization. ## CV: The patient remained stable from a cardiovascular standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. ## PULMONARY: The patient remained stable from a pulmonary standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Good pulmonary toilet, early ambulation and incentive spirometry were encouraged throughout hospitalization. ## GI/GU/FEN: The patient was initially kept NPO on IV fluids. On HD 1, the diet was advanced sequentially to a Regular diet, which was well tolerated. Patient's intake and output were closely monitored ## ID: The patient's fever curves were closely watched for signs of infection, of which there were none. ## HEME: The patient's blood counts were closely watched for signs of bleeding, of which there were none. ## PROPHYLAXIS: dyne boots were used during this stay and was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as possible. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile and hemodynamically stable. The patient was tolerating a diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. On CT patient has a prominent pancreatic duct, measuring up to 5 mm in diameter, no evidence of focal lesion identified and no peripancreatic stranding. She should follow-up with a gastroenterologist for possible MRCP and/or ERCP to rule-out neoplastic process. Her PCP's office, . at , was contacted with this information on at 10:58am. ## MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Colace senna occasional claritin, zyrtec asthmanex qd albuterol prn ## DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN dyspnea 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID do not take if you are having diarrhea or nausea/vomiting 3. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation do not take if you are having diarrhea or nausea/vomiting ## DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Dear Ms. , You were admitted to with a small bowel obstruction. You were managed conservatively with bowel rest and IV fluids. You are recovering well and are now ready for discharge. Please follow the instructions below to continue your recovery: Re-introduces foods slowly into your diet. Eat small, frequent meals. Please follow-up with your primary care physician and gastroenterologist about the finding on CT of a prominent pancreatic duct which needs further investigation. Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain in not improving within hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Discharge summary", "patient_id": "10450914", "visit_id": "27558167", "time": "2183-06-15 00:00:00"}
16917124-DS-8
1,213
## CHIEF COMPLAINT: Oozing and erythema at pacemaker site ## HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This year old patient has a history of sick sinus syndrome and persistent atrial fibrillation, s/p VVIR PPM generator change on who is admitted today for pacer pocket site drainage and erythema. Patient was discharge from the hospital on on Keflex PO TID for total of 5 days. Two days ago, she noticed a small amount of brownish, non-purulent drainage from the site. She also noted the site getting slightly erythmatous. She then went to an OSH ER yesterday to get the steri-strips removed and she noticed more brownish drainage today. She states to be feeling well and denies having any fever, chills, malaise, shortness of breath, pain in site or any other complaints since the procedure on . She is underwent pacemaker placement initially in . Her pacemaker was noted to be at ERI in and has now reverted to VVI mode at 65 bpm. She was referred for elective generator change. She was discharge home on with 5 day course of Keflex In our ER her BP at arrival was 181/76, HR 85, Temp 97.6. She had blood cultures x 2 and wound site cultures. She was started on Vancomycin 1000mg IV. . ## PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - atrial fibrillation (on warfarin) s/p pacemaker placement in for sick sinus syndrome; s/p elective generator change on - hypothyroidism - hypertension - hyperlipidemia - s/p appendectomy - s/p stripping of leg veins ## FAMILY HISTORY: Sister has AAA and another sister had a CABG ## GENERAL: WDWN in NAD. Alert and Oriented x3. ## HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. ## NECK: Supple, no JVD noted ## CARDIAC: RRR, No murmurs noted, normal S1 and S2 ## LUNGS: no accessory muscle use. CTAB bilaterally, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi ## ABDOMEN: Soft, NT/ND. No HSM or tenderness. No abdominial bruits. ## EXTREMITIES: no edema, +pulses in all extremeties ## SKIN: left anterior chest wall surgical site wound healing with small area of serous drainage medially, non-odorous, non-purulent. Mild erythema around the site, non tender to palpation and with a small area that is soft to palpation (appears to be small amount of fluid under dermis). ## : 36.0 PTT: 30.4 INR: 3. year old patient has a history of sick sinus syndrome and persistent atrial fibrillation, s/p VVIR PPM generator change on who is admitted today for pacer pocket site drainage and erythema, questionable infection. ## ##INFECTION: Upon arrival her Mrs. BP was 181/76, HR 85, Temp 97.6. Her left anterior chest wall surgical wound had a small amount of serous drainage with very mild erythema, and appeared that she had a very small amount of fluid accumulation under her dermis on the medial end of the incision. The rest of the incision appears to be healing well. Her WBC was 7.8. Blood cultures x 2 and wound site cultures were done. She was started on Vancomycin 1000mg IV Q 12hrs (received total of 2 doses). During her hospitalization, she remained afebrile with stable vitals signs. In the morning of discharge, her left anterior chest wall surgical wound had a scant amount of serous drainage, and a scab was now forming over the site. It no longer appeared erythmatous and no fluid accumulation was noted. The site was non-tender to touch. Cultures results are pending and patient was sent home on Keflex PO QID and she was instructed to follow-up with in one week. ##Afib: Patient was on continuous telemetry monitoring which showed paced rythm with underline A-Fib, HR ranging from . Patient on Coumadin 5mg Po Qday except for which she takes 2.5mg PO. Her INR was supratherapeutic at 3.7. Coumadin was held on . Another level was ordered to be done today, however patient wanted to leave and didn't want to wait to for lab draws. She was instructed to hold coumadin today and restart it tomorrow. She was also instructed to follow-up in her clinic on for a and INR. ##HTN: Patient was hypertensive at admission with BP 181/76, she states that she has been very worry and anxious about risk of developing an infection which could have contributed to elevated BP. Her BP this AM 142/72. Patient instructed to continue all her antihypertensives, verapamil ## ##ANXIETY: Very anxious during hospitalizaton. She became very upset because she was couldn't go out to smoke since she was on continuos telemetry monitor. Patient refused to have nicotine patch. She continue Oxazepam 10 mg PO BID PRN anxiety as previously ordered. ## ## HYPERLIPIDEMIA: continue statin: Atorvastatin 20 mg PO HS ## ##ANXIETY: Very anxious during hospitalizaton. She became very upset because she was couldn't go out to smoke since she was on continuos telemetry monitor. Patient refused to have nicotine patch. She continue Oxazepam 10 mg PO BID PRN anxiety as previously ordered. ## HOME MEDICATIONS: - digoxin 0.25 mg daily - levothyroxine 88 mcg daily - atorvastatin 20 mg daily - oxazepam 10 mg bid prn - verapamil 80 mg tid - warfarin 5 mg daily (except 2.5 mg on - calcium plus vitamin D - Citrucel 500 mg daily - vitamin E 400 units daily - multivitamin - fish oil one capsule daily ## DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Digoxin 250 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Levothyroxine 88 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Oxazepam 10 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID PRN () as needed for anxiety. 5. Verapamil 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. 6. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Every day except for . HOLD TODAY, RESTART tomorrow. 7. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: half Tablet PO Every . 8. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Omega-3 Fatty Acids Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). ## 11. KEFLEX MG CAPSULE SIG: One (1) Capsule PO four times a day for 7 days. Disp:*28 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* ## DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Questionable pacemaker pocket infection ## DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: You were admitted to for drainage and redness at your pacemaker surgical site. You had blood cultures and a wound culture done. The results for these tests are still pending. You were also given two doses of IV antibiotics. . Your surgical wound does not appear to be infectected, but until we have the final culture results we will give you a prescription to continue taking antibiotics at home. . Please continue all your medications as previously prescribed. We only added the antibiotic: -Keflex mg four times per day for a total of 7 days. -Hold Coumadin today and restart tomorrow You should also follow-up with the clinic this week so they can measure your INR levels. . You should keep the surgical would site clean and dry. Please call your doctor or come to the emergency room if you develop a fever (tempture greater than 101.3 F), chills, chest pain, shortness of breath, or if the surgical site has increase drainage, becomes red or swollen, or if you have any other concerns.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Discharge summary", "patient_id": "16917124", "visit_id": "27220260", "time": "2159-04-07 00:00:00"}
13907704-DS-23
1,088
## CHIEF COMPLAINT: L Hip pain and OA ## PMH: anxiety, urinary retention requiring straight cath after back surgery, BPH, GERD ## PSHX: bilateral inginual hernia repair, CCY, Open right hernia repair with mesh, laminectoy and microdiscectomy ## PHYSICAL EXAM: Well appearing in no acute distress Afebrile with stable vital signs Pain well-controlled ## NEUROLOGIC: Intact with no focal deficits ## MUSCULOSKELETAL LOWER EXTREMITY: * Incision healing well with staples * Thigh full but soft * No calf tenderness * strength * SILT, NVI distally * Toes warm ## BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the orthopedic surgery service and was taken to the operating room for above described procedure. Please see separately dictated operative report for details. The surgery was uncomplicated and the patient tolerated the procedure well. Patient received perioperative IV antibiotics. Postoperative course was remarkable for the following: ## POD1: Labs stable, no overnight issues, drain pulled, worked with ## POD2: Cleared , labs stable, discharged home with services. Otherwise, pain was controlled with a combination of IV and oral pain medications. The patient received Aspirin 325 mg twice daily for DVT prophylaxis starting on the morning of POD#1. The foley was removed and the patient was voiding independently thereafter. The surgical dressing was changed on POD#2 and the surgical incision was found to be clean and intact without erythema or abnormal drainage. The patient was seen daily by physical therapy. Labs were checked throughout the hospital course and repleted accordingly. At the time of discharge the patient was tolerating a regular diet and feeling well. The patient was afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient's hematocrit was acceptable and pain was adequately controlled on an oral regimen. The operative extremity was neurovascularly intact and the wound was benign. The patient's weight-bearing status is weight bearing as tolerated on the operative extremity with posterior precautions. Patient is discharged to home with services in stable condition. ## MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Cephalexin mg PO ASDIR 2. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 3. DULoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 4. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 5. Gabapentin 300 mg PO TID 6. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS ## DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H RX *acetaminophen 500 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*100 ## TABLET REFILLS: *0 2. Aspirin 325 mg PO BID Duration: 30 Days RX *aspirin 325 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 ## TABLET REFILLS: *0 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium [Colace] 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 4. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg tablet(s) by mouth every 4 to 6 hours Disp #*84 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H RX *pantoprazole 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID RX *sennosides [Evac-U-Gen (sennosides)] 8.6 mg 1 tab by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Cephalexin mg PO ONCE 30 to 60 minutes prior to dental procedures/cleanings Duration: 1 Dose 8. DULoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 9. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 10. Gabapentin 300 mg PO TID 11. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS ## ACTIVITY STATUS: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). ## DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: 1. Please return to the emergency department or notify your physician if you experience any of the following: severe pain not relieved by medication, increased swelling, decreased sensation, difficulty with movement, fevers greater than 101.5, shaking chills, increasing redness or drainage from the incision site, chest pain, shortness of breath or any other concerns. 2. Please follow up with your primary physician regarding this admission and any new medications and refills. 3. Resume your home medications unless otherwise instructed. 4. You have been given medications for pain control. Please do not drive, operate heavy machinery, or drink alcohol while taking these medications. As your pain decreases, take fewer tablets and increase the time between doses. This medication can cause constipation, so you should drink plenty of water daily and take a stool softener (such as Colace) as needed to prevent this side effect. Call your surgeons office 3 days before you are out of medication so that it can be refilled. These medications cannot be called into your pharmacy and must be picked up in the clinic or mailed to your house. Please allow an extra 2 days if you would like your medication mailed to your home. 5. You may not drive a car until cleared to do so by your surgeon. 6. Please call your surgeon's office to schedule or confirm your follow-up appointment. ## 7. SWELLING: Ice the operative joint 20 minutes at a time, especially after activity or physical therapy. Do not place ice directly on the skin. Please DO NOT take any non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs such as Celebrex, ibuprofen, Advil, Aleve, Motrin, naproxen etc) until cleared by your physician. ## 8. ANTICOAGULATION: Please continue your Aspirin 325 twice daily with food for four (4) weeks to help prevent deep vein thrombosis (blood clots). Continue Pantoprazole daily while on Aspirin to prevent GI upset (x 4 weeks). If you were taking Aspirin prior to your surgery, take it at 325 mg twice daily until the end of the 4 weeks, then you can go back to your normal dosing. ## 9. WOUND CARE: Please keep your incision clean and dry. It is okay to shower five days after surgery but no tub baths, swimming, or submerging your incision until after your four (4) week checkup. Please place a dry sterile dressing on the wound each day if there is drainage, otherwise leave it open to air. Check wound regularly for signs of infection such as redness or thick yellow drainage. Staples will be removed by the visiting nurse or rehab facility in two (2) weeks. ## 10. (ONCE AT HOME): Home , dressing changes as instructed, wound checks, and staple removal at two weeks after surgery. ## 11. ACTIVITY: Weight bearing as tolerated on the operative extremity. Posterior precautions. No strenuous exercise or heavy lifting until follow up appointment. Mobilize frequently. ## PHYSICAL THERAPY: WBAT RLE Posterior hip precautions x 2 months Wean assistive device as able Mobilize frequently ## TREATMENTS FREQUENCY: daily dressing changes as needed for drainage wound checks daily ice staple removal and replace with steri-strips on POD14-17 at
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Discharge summary", "patient_id": "13907704", "visit_id": "28330870", "time": "2124-09-16 00:00:00"}
18206330-RR-74
319
## EXAMINATION: CT CHEST W/O CONTRAST ## INDICATION: year old man with above// pulmonary nodule ## DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Spiral Acquisition 6.1 s, 39.9 cm; CTDIvol = 6.8 mGy (Body) DLP = 266.4 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Body) = 266 mGy-cm. ## CHEST PERIMETER: Thyroid is unremarkable. Supraclavicular and axillary lymph nodes are not enlarged and there is no soft tissue abnormality in the imaged chest wall concerning for malignancy. This study is not appropriate for subdiaphragmatic diagnosis but shows no abnormalities in the adrenal glands. Several small calcified gallstones are unchanged since . There is no suggestion biliary obstruction or cholecystitis. ## CARDIO-MEDIASTINUM: Esophagus is unremarkable. Atherosclerotic calcification is moderately heavy in head and neck vessels and extensive in the left coronary artery and its branches and distal branches of the right coronary artery. Aorta and pulmonary artery and cardiac chambers are normal size. Small pericardial effusion is unchanged since , though larger than it was in , could still be physiologic. ## LUNGS, AIRWAYS, PLEURAE: 4 mm nodule superior segment left lower lobe retracting the major fissure is unchanged since and . There are no lung nodules concerning for malignancy. Widespread cylindrical bronchiectasis in the lower lobes, which persisted in after clearing of pneumonia in is little changed. Wall thickening in some areas is slightly more pronounced but there is no retention of secretions. There is a slight increase in peribronchial ground-glass opacification deep in the right lower lobe, and peripheral interstitial abnormality. Both of these could be inflammatory sequelae to chronic, inflammatory, but not necessarily suppurative bronchiectasis. ## CHEST CAGE: No compression or pathologic fractures or destructive bone lesions. No evidence of infection or malignancy. Chronic disc degeneration is responsible for vacuum discs and osteophytes in the lumbar spine. ## IMPRESSION: Widespread bibasilar bronchiectasis, probably actively inflamed, not necessarily suppurative. 4 mm left lower lobe nodule stable since can be considered benign. There is no indication for imaging follow-up.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "18206330", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2166-06-08 10:50:00"}
13865397-RR-91
182
## FINDINGS: The right kidney measures 10.6 cm. There is well-defined exophytic simple renal cortical cyst measuring 0.8 cm in the lower pole of the right kidney. A 5 mm echogenic area in the upper pole of the right kidney without definite posterior acoustic shadowing, may represent a tiny cyst. There is no hydroneprhosis, stones or masses in the right kidney. The left kidney measures 10.3 cm. An 8-mm stone is again seen in the upper pole of the left kidney. There is a well-defined hyperechoic lesion measuring 2.5 x 2.1 x 1.5 cm in the upper pole of the left kidney, unchanged since prior study and corresponds to the prior RF ablation site. There is no hydronephrosis or new renal mass in left kidney. The bladder is partially distended and is not fully evaluated. ## IMPRESSION: 1. Unchanged appearance of the RF ablation site in the left kidney, without new mass lesions or hydronephrosis. 8-mm stone in the left kidney. 2. Unremarkable right kidney, except for a simple renal cortical cyst.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "13865397", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2138-08-14 09:11:00"}
13907061-RR-21
236
## EXAMINATION: CTA HEAD AND NECK WITH PERFUSION ## INDICATION: An woman found unresponsive, concern for CVA. ## HEAD CT: No evidence of hemorrhage or infarct. Ventriculomegaly out of proportion to sulcal enlargement, which raises the possibility of communicating hydrocephalus. There is opacification of the right maxillary sinus with adjacent sclerosis of bony wall, indicating chronic inflammation. ## HEAD AND NECK CTA: There is mild narrowing at the origin of the left common carotid artery; distal to this, the bilateral carotid and vertebral arteries and their major branches are patent. There are atherosclerotic mural calcifications at the right and left common carotid bifurcations, and in the proximal right ICA, however there is no evidence of occlusion or significant stenosis by NASCET criteria. The distal cervical internal carotid arteries measure 4 mm in diameter on the left and 4 mm in diameter on the right. The circle of vasculature is patent without evidence of stenosis, occlusion, dissection or aneurysm. There are bilateral, right greater than left, atherosclerotic mural intracranial ICA calcifications without significant stenosis. Incidentally noted is thyromegaly. ## CT PERFUSION: No evidence of ischemia or infarction by perfusion scanning. ## IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of hemorrhage or infarct. Ventriculomegaly out of proportion to sulcal enlargement, raising the possibility of communicating hydrocephalus. 2. Patent carotid and vertebral arteries and circle of vasculature without evidence of significant stenosis, occlusion, aneurysm, or dissection. 3. No evidence of ischemia or infarction by perfusion scanning.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "13907061", "visit_id": "27227599", "time": "2155-11-18 11:28:00"}
10361028-RR-33
94
## INDICATION: History of urolithiasis, with recent history of gross hematuria. ## FINDINGS: The right kidney measures 11.3 cm and the left kidney measures 10.4 cm. A nonobstructing 5-mm calculus is present within the lower pole of the left kidney. No masses are detected. The prostate measures 4.6 x 3.9 x 4.2 cm, corresponding to a volume of 39 ml. The predicted PSA of 4.7. The bladder appears normal. ## IMPRESSION: 1. 5 mm non-obstructing calculus within the lower pole of the left kidney. 2. Enlarged prostate.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "10361028", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2183-04-22 09:31:00"}
13778055-DS-22
2,062
## CHIEF COMPLAINT: "I've reached a breaking point." ## HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a yo caucasian woman who presents to the ED at the urging of her family after she admits to SI with a plan to overdose on headache medications. Her family moved one year prior to a new single-family dwelling house and the patient noticed the beginnings of severe headaches, of pulsatile nature, on the pain scale, in the back of her head which became a daily occurance. She has no history of such headaches or a migraine disorder. She also reports the development of debilitating depressive symptoms, which the patient thinks stems from her chronic headaches. Her family became suspicious when her daughter experienced similar headaches after returning from a study abroad trip to live at the home. They have since moved out and have come to find out, reportedly from EPA analyses, that there were chemicals in the basement that Ms. was most likely being exposed to. Apparently the basement was a site for making meth some years prior and had been vacant for a few years before her family moved in. She noticed that her headache symptoms would periodically get better if she were to leave home for an extended time, for instance when she went to visit her family for a week. However, since moving to a new house in a few weeks ago, she has not experienced a decrease in her headaches, she attributes this to the chemicals possibly staying in the moved furniture/bedding. She says she has reached a "breaking point" and has been preoccupied with thoughts of killing herself by overdosing on her headache medications. At her house, she has access to percocet, gapapentin, fioicet, topiramate, lorazepam, and codeine. She has had these thoughts periodically over the course of the year, and once her husband took away the medications when she told him about these thoughts. She battles herself in her thoughts over these suicidal dispositions, and attributes this to her strong faith. Regarding her depressive symptoms, she says she has always been the "one to get my family going in the morning" but now feels guilty for not being able to help anyone. She had to quit her job of years at a in because of the pain. She notes increasing hopelessness. She is not able to sleep soundly but instead spends most of the night laying in her bed and dozing off periodically. She has decreased interest in things she used to enjoy such as walking, running, and cooking. Her appetite is down and she has lost pounds. She is not able to concentrate on things like movies, and has times where her memory fails her such as when she was trying to teach a lesson for a bible study. Ms. does have a history of suicide attempt in . She was in a physically abusive first marriage, the abuse lasted for about years and consisted of her husband "beating the out of me." She attempted to kill herself by driving her car into a truck. She was hospitalized but it ended up that she did not retain many injuries from that suicide attempt. At the time she was 7 months pregnant and had two other children and she left her abusive relationship to move back to (her home ). She engaged in therapy briefly after this period in her life, but didn't feel like she really wanted to talk about the abusive experience. She also tried taking wellbutrin and zoloft but said that "they kept me in a no-zone" meaning neither happy nor sad and she didn't like having that feeling so she discontinued those medications. ## TOBACCO: pack per day, years ## MARIJUANA: occasionally, last use 1 week prior, helps her appetite ## FAMILY HISTORY: father- depression (never hospitalized) sister- bipolar (never hospitalized) ## GENERAL: Thin caucasian female in no apparent distress, appears comfortable seated in exam room, alert and oriented x3. Interactive and appropriate. ## HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. Pupils 2 mm, round and reactive to light. Oropharynx clear. ## NECK: Soft, supple, no lymphadenopathy. ## CHEST: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no crackles, no wheezing. ## HEART: Regular rate and rhythm, S1, S2 normal, no murmurs. ## ABDOMEN: Soft, nontender, nondistended, no rebound or guarding. ## EXTREMITIES: Full range of motion of bilateral upper extremities, no pain on range of motion of extremities. No lower extremity edema. ## NEUROLOGIC: No focal deficits. Ambulatory with normal gait. Cranial nerves II through XII intact, strength intact and equal on bilateral upper and lower extremities at all joints grossly. ## SKIN: No skin changes, no bruising or rashes. ## *APPEARANCE: thin caucasian woman, dressed in hospital with additional wrapped around her, with stylish hair and nails, poor dentition. Slumped in chair. ## BEHAVIOR: slightly guarded but cooperative. no pma. Some pmr noted as all movements were slowed and speech was slowed. Appropriate eye contact. *Speech: volume is very low. rate is slowed. tone is monotonous. *Mood and Affect: mood is "tired" affect is dysphoric, restricted, stable, congruent *Thought process: linear, logical, goal oriented *Thought Content: patient continues to endorse SI with plan to overdose on headache medications "to make it all go away". She does not have plans to harm herself on unit. Denies HI. Denies AVTH. Denies delusions. *Judgment and Insight: insight fair as patient acknowledges being depressed but views depression only as a result of headaches, judgement fair as she endorses suicidal thought with plan but is help seeking ## *ATTENTION, *ORIENTATION, AND EXECUTIVE FUNCTION: alert, oriented x 3, can do MOYB without difficulty *Memory: can register and recall at five minutes ## CALCULATIONS: can calculate 7 quarters in $1.75 ## ABSTRACTION: apple and orange= fruit. ## BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE: PSYCHIATRIC #) DEPRESSION Ms. was admitted to psychiatry after suicidal thoughts in the context of worsening depression exacerbated by intractible headaches. We believe that Ms. has long-standing depression based upon her report of a long h/o depression following an abusive first marriage, where she made a plan to suicide once her children were adults. She now has grown children, but she said that things were looking more hopeful as she felt pride in raising them, was enjoying watching their accomplishments, and had met and married a new man recently. Although depression and SI had resolved, they returned after she and her new husband were exposed to toxic chemicals in a house they had been renting. Due to subseqeunt h/a, she was feeling depressed and started to become hopeless as the h/a were not resolving, and she was stressed with having to move again and to get rid of many belongings that were exposed to chemicals. Her daughter also became ill from the chemicals, and the pt had significant guilt around this. Upon arrival to the unit, she was depression, anhedonia, guilt, poor concentration, anergia, pmr, and suicidal thoughts with a plan to overdose on medications. She spent the first day in bed, but afterwards was visible on the unit and engaging with peers. Ms. accepted medication in the form of celexa which was titrated to 30mg QD, and was aware of the r/b/se incl but not limited to; irritability, sexual dysfunction, inc'd energy, and delayed onset of action for mood relief. She also took Mirtazapine 7.5mg for insomnia and help with her appetite. Ms. had been taking significant ativan as an outpatient (up to /day) and she tolerated a taper down to 0.5mg BID prn for anxiety and 0.5mg QHS prn. By the time of her d/c, she was rarely taking the prn benzos and was educated about the risks of dependency, somnolence, and dec'd cognition on these meds. We advised her that the benzos should be tapered off in the near future. We have given her a prescription for 1 weeks worth of 0.5mg BID and have informed the patient that we would recommend her outpatient psychiatrist not c/w this medication if possible. Due to her anxieties about transitioning home and recent multiple signficant psychosocial stressors, we felt it was reasonable to supplement her antidepressants with a short treatment of Ativan upon discharge from the hospital. GENERAL MEDICAL CONDITIONS #) HEADACHE Ms. h/a upon arrival to our unit. We treated her with Fiorocet TID prn and tylenol. Her h/a subsided with the Fiorcet. Due to her anxiety about the h/a returning, we agreed to supply 1 week of the above medication with instructions to seek help if the h/a continued or became intolerable via her nearest ED. To further assist with pain control, we have strongly advised Ms. to f/u with the Body at for help coping with h/a without medication. PSYCHOSOCIAL #) FAMILY INVOLVEMENT 3 family meetings were held with the pt's husband, . He shared his concerns over her depression and the pt revealed her long-standing depression to him. He was very supportive and visited frequently. We educated pt and husband about the nature and severity of her depression, need for cont'd meds, and ongoing therapy and outpt care. On we had a meeting with the pt and her husband, the day before d/c, and he agreed that she had signficantly improved and was ready for d/c. #) COLLATERAL PROVIDERS pt has been f/u by Dr. as an outpatient. He was made aware of the nature of her hospital admission. LEGAL STATUS The patient remained on a CV throughout the duration of her admission RISK ASSESSMENT Ms. has a moderately elevated risk for self harm. Non-modifiable risk factors include: -race, recent suicidal thoughts, exposure to toxic chemicals in her home Modifiable risk factors include: -headache, depression Protective factos include: -supportive husband, children, agreement to f/u with outpatient care, current lack of suicidal thoughts/intent/plan We worked with the pt to diminish her risk of self-harm significantly by treating her depression with medication and therapy. She had a notable resolution in her low mood and was more optimistic about the future by the time of discharge. Several family meetings were held where the pt's husband was made aware of her risk, and he is actively involved in supporting her in the community and aware of risk factors requiring immediate attention. Ms. has no guns or other weapons. Significantly contributing to her depression is pain from severe headaches incurred after exposure to toxic chemicals. Her pain was minimized by pharmacological treatment, and she has f/u with several outpatient providers to address her psychiatric issues and pain. At this time, Ms. is appropriate for d/c to the outpatient setting which is currently the least restrictive for care. ## PSYCHIATRIC: citalopram 20mg tab daily lorazepam 0.5mg qHS:PRN ## NON-PSYCHIATRIC: vitamin D2 acetaminophen-codeine 300mg/30mg q8h:PRN calcium carbonate multivitamin ## DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Citalopram 30 mg PO DAILY depression RX *citalopram [Celexa] 10 mg 3 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*42 ## TABLET REFILLS: *0 2. Mirtazapine 7.5 mg PO HS RX *mirtazapine 7.5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime Disp #*14 Tablet ## REFILLS: *0 3. Acetaminophen-Caff-Butalbital TAB PO TID PRN pain and headaches RX *butalbital-acetaminophen-caff [Fioricet] 50 mg-325 mg-40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*21 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO BID:PRN anxiety RX *lorazepam [Ativan] 0.5 mg 1 by mouth twice a day Disp #*14 ## DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: AXIS I Major depressive d/o, moderate and recurrent AXIS II defer AXIS III headache AXIS IV recent move, exposure to toxic chemicals, new marriage AXIS V 55 ## DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable Pt is alert, oriented, and cooperative with care. Mood is 'better' and affect is bright and reactive. No disorders of thought process/content/speech. No longer having suicidal thoughts/intent/plans and no homicidal thoughts. Insight and judgment are good. ## DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Dear Ms. , You were admitted to the psychiatry unit for treatment of your depression and suicidal thoughts. You have shown signficant signs of improvement during your stay here. We have been giving you medications and therapy to help with your mood. Upon discharge, it is highly recommended that you continue with medication management and attend a step-down program via partial hospitalization. Please also follow-up with your doctors as directed below. It has been a pleasure working with you and we wish you the very best of .
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Discharge summary", "patient_id": "13778055", "visit_id": "22490935", "time": "2136-10-19 00:00:00"}
12779994-DS-11
658
## ALLERGIES: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions ## HPI: yo M h/o HTN untreated presented with dyspnea x 1 month with significant worsening x 1 week with productive cough. Pt reports associated achiness and subjective fevers, no chills. Denies chest pain. Pt has a h/o HTN treated in the past on an unknown med but has not taken that med for years. Pt has a daughter and son with flu symptoms. . In the ED: 97.8 24 97%. Pt given ntg in the ED with relief of dyspnea. CXR: possible mild pulm edema and left mid lung opacity. Pt given asa, ctx, and levofloxacin. EKG per report showed "ST @ 129, LBBB (new versus prior), sgarbossa's negative but with discordant STE less than 5mm," though not yet in cmoputer and hardcopy unavailable. Cardiology consulted and reportedly were unconcerned by the findings. . ## ROS: Pt denies n/v/d/abd pain/dysuria/hematuria. +mild bifrontal HA off and on. ## PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: htn (untreated, as above) gerd ## FH: denies any family h/o heart dz ## PHYSICAL EXAM: t98.1, 180/110, 116, 18, 95%ra appears comfortable, speaking in complete sentences tachy regular sem at , non-radiating chest: bibasilar crackles abd soft/nt/nd +bs ext w/wp trace pedal edema ## PERTINENT RESULTS: 10:04AM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-274# 10:04AM WBC-7.6 RBC-5.50# HGB-15.5# HCT-45.5# MCV-83# MCH-28.1# MCHC-34.0# RDW-15.1 10:10AM LACTATE-1.8 K+-4.6 10:10AM LACTATE-1.8 K+-4.6 07:30PM CK(CPK)-238 07:30PM CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 11:40AM PTT-30.9 yo M history untreated hypertension admitted with cough/dyspnea found to have significant heart failure. . cough/dyspnea: On admission it was initially felt that the patient had pneumonia given the CXR findings and that heart failure may also be contributing. However, a CTA demonstrated that the suspected infiltrate was in fact a complete herniation of the stomach through the diaphragm. An echo showed severe hypokinesis of the left ventricle (EF 25%). The patient had an episode of flash pulmonary edema on , which resolved with iv lasix, SL nitroglycerin, and iv hydralazine. The patient was seen by cardiology and his heart failure was adjusted with their assistance. They are recommending outpatient cardiac MRI and further medication optimization after discharge. . hiatal hernia: This was demonstrated on CTA as above and barium swallow, though there was no evidence of obstruction. Surgery saw the patient in-house and recommended ongoing cardiac optimization before surgery. ## MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: prevacid occasionally (dose unknown) ## DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY RX *furosemide 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet ## REFILLS: *0 2. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO DAILY RX *isosorbide mononitrate [Imdur] 30 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet ## REFILLS: *0 3. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY RX *lisinopril 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Metoprolol Succinate XL 200 mg PO DAILY RX *metoprolol succinate [Toprol XL] 200 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 ## TABLET REFILLS: *0 5. Pravastatin 20 mg PO DAILY RX *pravastatin 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY RX *aspirin [Adult Low Dose Aspirin] 81 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 ## DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: congestive heart failure hypertension hiatal hernia ## DISCHARGE CONDITION: The patient is ambulatory with a normal mental status. ## DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: You were admitted with shortness of breath. You were diagnosed with heart failure. You should continue the lifestyle modifications as we discussed including improved diet and exercise. You were diagnosed as having a significant hiatal hernia. You will need optimization of your Please take all medications as prescribed. Please go to all of your appointments as below.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Discharge summary", "patient_id": "12779994", "visit_id": "29270965", "time": "2139-12-18 00:00:00"}
18127146-RR-68
96
## INDICATION: year old man with hx HTN, CVA, CAD, SSS s/p PPM, CHF, COPD with syncope , now with worsening leukocytosis // Please eval for PNA vs edema Please eval for PNA vs edema ## IMPRESSION: Comparison to . Lung volumes remain low. Stable correct position of the right pectoral pacemaker. In almost unchanged manner, the vascularity of the lung parenchyma is enlarged, the size of the cardiac silhouette is increased, and the peribronchial interstitium is thickened. Given the symmetry and nature of the changes, pulmonary edema is more likely than pneumonia. No pleural effusions. No pneumothorax.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "18127146", "visit_id": "22349604", "time": "2144-05-25 08:41:00"}
15527241-RR-47
248
## INDICATION: Stage IIIb lung cancer, status post left pneumonectomy in for lung cancer surveillance. ## FINDINGS: The visualized thyroid enhances homogenously. There is no axillary pathologic lymphadenopathy. The patient is status left pneumonectomy with fluid now filling the left hemithorax. Fluid and soft tissue density in the left pneumonectomy site as well as pleural thickening is probably within normal limits. Surgical clips are seen. There has been expected leftward shift of the mediastinum, status post pneumonectomy. The pulmonary artery measures 2.6 cm, normal. The left main pulmonary artery is surgically ligated. The heart is normal in size. There is a small pericardial effusion, simple in attenuation. Central airways are patent to the level of subsegmental bronchi on the right. A 2-mm right upper lobe nodule (series 4, image 46) appear stable from prior. There is no right pleural effusion or pneumothorax. This study is not optimized to evaluate the abdomen. Within this limitation, the liver, pancreas, and visualized kidneys appear normal. A hyperattenuating focus in the spleen is stable, likely a hemangioma. An 8-mm left adrenal nodule is indeterminate by CT but unchanged. There is no suspicious osteolytic or osteoblastic lesion. Surgical rib fractures are seen on the left, status post pneumonectomy. ## IMPRESSION: 1. Status post left pneumonectomy with no new pulmonary nodules or lymphadenopathy detected. Pleural thickening can be seen s/p pneumonectomy but attention to this area in follow up is recommended to assure stability. 2. Indeterminate left adrenal nodule is unchanged.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "15527241", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2114-07-29 14:52:00"}
17774003-RR-32
124
## EXAMINATION: LUMBAR PUNCTURE (W/ FLUORO) N8 RF SPINE ## INDICATION: year old man with mediastinal B cell lymphoma, needs intrathecal chemo on // needs access for IT chemotherapy. ## FLUOROSCOPY TIME: 25 seconds. Two images were saved. ## FINDINGS: 8 mls of CSF were collected in 4 tubes. ## IMPRESSION: 1. Lumbar puncture at L4-L5 without complication. 2. 8 mls of CSF were collected in 4 tubes and sent to the lab for requested analysis. 3. Intrathecal chemotherapy was administered by the hematology/oncology team. I, Dr. supervised the trainee during the key components of the above procedure and I reviewed and agree with the trainee's findings and dictation. ## RECOMMENDATION(S): The patient should lie flat in the supine position for 1 hour post procedure.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "17774003", "visit_id": "24655800", "time": "2148-04-28 15:04:00"}
16657198-RR-120
104
## EXAMINATION: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST ## INDICATION: with headstrike // ICH? ## FINDINGS: There is no intra-axial or extra-axial hemorrhage, edema, shift of normally midline structures, or evidence of acute major vascular territorial infarction. Periventricular white matter hypodensities are noted compatible with chronic microvascular ischemic disease. Ventricles and sulci are normal in overall size and configuration. The imaged paranasal sinuses are clear. Mastoid air cells and middle ear cavities are well aerated. The bony calvarium is intact. A subgaleal hematoma is noted at the right parietal vertex. ## IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. Small subgaleal hematoma at the right vertex. Small vessel disease.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "16657198", "visit_id": "27395071", "time": "2151-01-18 18:12:00"}
19325755-DS-23
1,136
## PERTINENT RESULTS: ADMISSION LABS ============== 01:30PM BLOOD Neuts-87.9* Lymphs-3.7* Monos-7.7 Eos-0.0* Baso-0.3 Im AbsNeut-9.15* AbsLymp-0.39* AbsMono-0.80 AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.03 07:24AM BLOOD WBC-8.9 RBC-4.38* Hgb-13.3* Hct-38.7* MCV-88 MCH-30.4 MCHC-34.4 RDW-12.7 RDWSD-41.1 Plt 01:30PM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-24* Creat-1.2 Na-139 K-4.1 Cl-100 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 07:24AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.9 Mg-2.1 07:24AM BLOOD CRP-114.8* 07:24AM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEG 07:24AM BLOOD Trep Ab-PND IMAGING ======= CT SINUS/MANDIBLE/MAX 1. Motion and dental artifact limits study. 2. Right preseptal and right maxillary soft tissue swelling with some fat stranding, and soft tissue thickening of right pinna concerning for cellulitis. 3. Question thickening of bilateral tympanic membranes and of right external auditory canal versus cerumen. 4. Within limits of study, no definite evidence of abscess. 5. Lymphadenopathy and additional scattered subcentimeter nonspecific lymph nodes, as described. 6. Paranasal sinus disease , as described. 7. Additional findings as described above. MICROBIOLOGY ============= 7:24 am BLOOD CULTURE X 1. ## BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE: Mr. is a year old man with a history of HLD and HTN who presented with a 3-day history of R facial and ear erythema, found to have facial erysipelas and preseptal cellulitis that improved after initial therapy with IV antibiotics. He was transitioned to PO antibiotics on for a planned 10 day course. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES ===================== [ ] F/u treponemal antibody [ ] Ensure improvement of cellulitis on PO antibiotics--(Bactrim DS 2 tablets twice daily and Augmentin 875 mg twice daily for planned 10-day; course with end date inclusive). [ ] We typically recommend that patients stay in the hospital for monitoring after transitioning from IV to PO antibiotics, to ensure an adequate response to the oral medications. Because the patient felt strongly about going home, and had improved so significantly, we ultimately discharged him on , the same day that we had transitioned him from IV to PO antibiotics. It will be extremely important to have close PCP , to ensure adequate response to new medications. [ ] Blood pressure medications: Blood pressure medications were initially held in the setting of soft/normal blood pressures. These were also held on discharge, his blood pressures remain normal at that time. He will need close PCP to determine when his most appropriate to restart his hydrochlorothiazide and lisinopril. ## ACUTE ISSUES: ============= #Preseptal cellulitis #Facial erysipelas Swelling and erythema of pinna, periorbital and maxillary regions most consistent w/ preseptal cellulitis and facial erysipelas given involvement of the ear. Orbital cellulitis and mastoiditis unlikely d/t lack of pain w/ eye movements, proptosis, tenderness over mastoid process, or headache. Received cefepime in ED, started Vancomcyin on for MRSA coverage. Maxillofacial CT w/contrast showed right preseptal and right maxillary soft tissue swelling with some fat stranding, and soft tissue thickening of right pinna concerning for cellulitis but no evidence of abscess or deep tissue infection. He was transitioned to oral antibiotics on (Bactrim DS 2 tablets twice daily and Augmentin 875 mg twice daily for planned 10-day; course with end date inclusive). #Thrombocytopenia Presented with platelet count of 126 from baseline 173 in , likely d/t infection. No evidence of bleeding. HIV ab negative. Plts improved on discharge to 143. # Presented with Cr 1.2 which improved to 0.9 with fluids c/w prerenal. # Essential hypertension Held home HCTZ and lisinopril d/t SBP 102 and Cr 1.2. On discharge these medications were held, as blood pressures remained normal. ## CHRONIC ISSUES: =============== #HLD Continue home atorvastatin #Sinus bradycardia Asymptomatic and known prior. #Gout - Continue home allopurinol #BPH - Continue home finasteride, tamsulosin ## MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Allopurinol mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 3. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 4. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 5. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 6. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS ## DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid mg PO Q12H Duration: 7 Days RX *amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 875 mg-125 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*19 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 2 TAB PO BID Duration: 7 Days RX *sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim [Bactrim DS] 800 mg-160 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*38 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Allopurinol mg PO DAILY 4. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 5. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 6. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 7. HELD- Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Hydrochlorothiazide until you see your PCP 8. HELD- Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Lisinopril until you see your PCP : Home ## DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Primary diagnosis: Erysipelas/preseptal cellulitis Secondary diagnoses: Thrombocytopenia Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Sinus bradycardia Gout BPH ## DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Dear Mr. , It was a privilege taking care of you at the . Why was I admitted to the hospital? ================================= - You were admitted because you had a skin infection. What happened while I was in the hospital? ==================================== - You were started on IV antibiotics. - You had a CT scan of your head that showed you have a skin infection (cellulitis) but did not have an abscess or more serious deep tissue infection. - You were transitioned to oral antibiotics on to complete a 10-day course. What should I do after leaving the hospital? ==================================== - Please call your primary care provider on to make an appointment to be seen that same day or the next. It is essential to be evaluated by her primary care provider on or of next week in order to make sure that you are infection is improving on oral antibiotics. - Note that we typically recommend that patients stay in the hospital after transitioning from IV to PO antibiotics, to ensure an adequate response to the oral medications. Because you felt strongly about going home, and had improved so significantly, we ultimately discharged you on , the same day that we had transition you from IV to PO antibiotics. It will be extremely important for you to with your primary care providers very closely to ensure that you are responding to these new medications. - If you experience fever, chills, headache, changes in your vision, painful eye movements, ear pain, nausea/vomiting, confusion, general malaise, worsening skin rash, changes in your hearing, or have any other concerns please come back to the ED immediately to be evaluated. - Please take your medications as listed in discharge summary and follow up at the listed appointments. Thank you for allowing us to be involved in your care, we wish you all the best. Sincerely, Your Healthcare Team
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Discharge summary", "patient_id": "19325755", "visit_id": "23785490", "time": "2130-06-04 00:00:00"}
14843335-RR-36
130
## HISTORY: Right sciatica, question abnormality. LUMBAR SPINE, TWO VIEWS. No previous L-spine radiographs on PACS record for comparison. There are five non-rib-bearing vertebral bodies. Lordosis is preserved. Vertebral body heights are preserved. There is mild disc space narrowing at multiple levels and moderately severe narrowing at L5/S1, where there may also be minimal retrolisthesis. Prominent marginal spurs are seen anteriorly at L5/S1. There is moderate facet arthrosis, worse from L4 through S1. Moderate aortic calcification. Surgical clips noted in the right upper quadrant and upper right pelvis. At the periphery of these films, degenerative changes in both hips are suggested. ## IMPRESSION: Multilevel degenerative changes in the lumbar spine, including moderately severe discogenic degenerative change at L5-S1 and lower lumbar spine facet arthrosis.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "14843335", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2174-05-28 14:52:00"}
17218141-RR-22
91
## EXAMINATION: GLENO-HUMERAL SHOULDER (W/ Y VIEW) LEFT ## INDICATION: with recent arthroplasty// eval for hardware ## FINDINGS: Patient is status post total left shoulder arthroplasty, in near anatomic alignment. There is mild cortical discontinuity adjacent to the distal and of the humeral components. This appears similar to the prior study, and likely reflects the insertion of the deltoid muscle on the humerus. There is no evidence of hardware loosening or fracture. The imaged portion of the left lung is clear. ## IMPRESSION: Status post left reverse shoulder arthroplasty in unchanged alignment.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "17218141", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2182-09-07 10:51:00"}
19390913-RR-33
100
## EXAMINATION: EARLY OB US <14WEEKS ## INDICATION: year old woman with uncertain LMP, new pregnancy// dating, viability ## FINDINGS: An intrauterine gestational sac is seen and a single living embryo is identified with a crown rump length of 10 mm representing a gestational age of 7 weeks 1 days. This is less than dates by menstrual age of 8weeks 5 days. The uterus and ovaries are normal. Again demonstrated is a thick-walled cyst measuring 3.3 cm consistent a corpus luteum in the right ovary. ## IMPRESSION: Single live intrauterine pregnancy with weeks size dates discrepancy. The by ultrasound is .
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "19390913", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2121-07-19 14:01:00"}
19337695-RR-30
102
## EXAMINATION: US INTRA-OP MINS PORT ## INDICATION: year old man with pancreatic cancer.// IOUS, WEST, , estimated start of 9:30 AM, scheduled for exploratory laparoscopy, possible bx. ## FINDINGS: Intraoperative ultrasound was provided to Dr. during the performance of a robotic assisted laparoscopic pancreas surgery for resectability of pancreatic mass. Ultrasound demonstrated a hypoechoic mass located in the head of the pancreas with hypoechoic soft tissue encasing the celiac artery and common hepatic artery respectively. ## IMPRESSION: Intraoperative ultrasound evaluation of hepatic vasculature and celiac artery for evaluation of resectability. Extensive hypoechoic soft tissue was noted encasing these vessels on intraoperative ultrasound.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "19337695", "visit_id": "26072592", "time": "2121-03-16 06:46:00"}
11068310-RR-21
147
## FINDINGS: There is a single live intrauterine gestation. The fetus is in cephalicposition. The placenta is anterior. There is no evidence of previa. There is a normal amount of amniotic fluid. Views of the fetal head, face, heart, outflow tracts, stomach, kidneys, cord insertion site, bladder, spine, 3 vessel cord, and extremities were normal. No fetal morphologic abnormalities are detected. The uterus is normal. No adnexal abnormalities are seen. The following biometric data was obtained: BPD 4.1cm, 18 weeks 4 days. HC 15.0cm, 18 weeks 1 days. AC 12.7cm, 18 weeks 2 days. FL 2.6cm, 17 weeks 6 days. ## AGE BY US: 18 weeks 2 days. Age by Dates: 18 weeks 3 days. EFW 220 g Compared to the prior exam there has been appropriate interval growth. ## IMPRESSION: Single, live fetus measuring size equals dates. No fetal morphologic abnormalities are detected.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "11068310", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2157-11-02 15:28:00"}
15103783-RR-86
233
## DOSE: DLP: Given in abdominal CT report. ## FINDINGS: No incidental thyroid findings. No supraclavicular, infraclavicular or axillary lymphadenopathy. All visible lymph nodes in the mediastinum are normal in size. Stable aortic wall calcifications, stable moderate to severe coronary calcifications. No pericardial effusions. No abnormalities in the posterior mediastinum, with the exception of a small hiatal hernia. Upper abdominal findings are described in detail in the dedicated abdominal CT report. The sagittal reconstructions show a wedge-shaped deformity of L1 as well as a mild progression of the increased attenuation at the level of T9 (602, 40). Vertebral fixation devices in the lower aspect of the lumbar spine. No osteo destructive rib lesions. Stable bilateral apical scarring. The pre-existing upper lobe ground-glass opacities (302, 42) have decreased in extent and severity. Some of them have completely resolved. The pre-existing paramediastinal right lower lobe consolidation with a partially nodular appearance (302, 141) has substantially decreased in size. No new or suspicious lesions or nodules. Stable subpleural left lower lobe scarring (302, 219). No pleural effusions. ## IMPRESSION: Decrease and partially complete resolution in extent and number of the pre-existing upper lobe ground-glass opacities. Decrease in size of a right lower lobe paramediastinal consolidation. No new consolidations or opacities. No suspicious lung nodules or masses. Wedge-shaped deformity of L1, progression of the attenuation increase at the level of T9.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "15103783", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2152-10-26 08:32:00"}
12877392-RR-158
168
## INDICATION: Cervical spine pain. Please evaluate for fracture or degenerative disease. ## FINDINGS: There is no evidence of fracture or malalignment. Multilevel degenerative change is identified with endplate sclerosis and disc space narrowing, worst at the C5-C6 and C6-C7 levels. Also noted are posterior broad-based disc bulges with no significant narrowing of the spinal canal at C2-3 and C3-4. Although CT is not able to provide intrathecal detail comparable to MRI, there does not appear to be any critical central canal stenosis. No prevertebral soft tissue swelling identified. The left thyroid lobe is asymmetrically enlarged with multiple nodular hypodensities evident (3:56). The minimally visualized lung apices demonstrate interseptal thickening, possibly reflecting a degree of pulmonary edema. The minimally visualized esophagus is somewhat patulous and contains debris. ## IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of fracture or malalignment. Multilevel degenerative changes without significant spinal canal narrowing. 2. Asymmetric enlargement of left thyroid lobe with nodular hypodensities. Could be further evaluated with non-urgent thyroid ultrasound.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "12877392", "visit_id": "21673488", "time": "2155-02-12 16:40:00"}
15112602-RR-11
488
CT OF THE MAXILLOFACIAL STRUCTURES at 1430 hours. ## HISTORY: Fall from two stories with extensive facial trauma. ## FINDINGS: 1. There is a right basal skull fracture extending through the right occipital condyle and the more medial aspects of the horizontal portion of the carotid canal in the petrous right temple bone. The fracture terminates within the lateral wall of the right sphenoid sinus which is filled with fluid and debris, presumably blood. 2. There is a fracture through the base of the right pterygoid plate extending in a linear fashion through the maxillary superior alveolar ridge through the root of the right superior second molar and terminating through the anterior wall of the right maxillary sinus involving the infraorbital foramen. That sinus is filled with fluid and debris as well, presumably blood. There is no herniation of intraorbital contents. The right globe is intact and the lens in place. No vitreous hemorrhage is noted. 3. There is a fracture through the lateral aspect of the left pterygoid plate. Non-displaced fracture is also evident in the left zygomatic arch. There is comminuted fracture and buckling of the lateral orbital wall at the zygomatico-sphenoid suture. This fracture extends along the lateral aspects of the left frontal bone, terminating within the more cephalad aspect of the coronal suture. There is a fracture at the lateral aspect of the orbital apex as well. Please note there is a medial extension of the fracture of the medial wall of the left orbit (lamina papyracea), which extends through the left frontal sinus. No definite inner table involvement is noted. This fracture then terminates to involve the left nasal bone fracture described above. 4. There is extensive left- sided exophthalmus. No definite vitreous hemorrhage is identified, although there is beam hardening artifact in the region which may compromise the sensitivity. The lens is not dislocated. There is extensive preseptal soft tissue swelling. There is intraorbital air predominantly in the extraconal retrobulbar soft tissues admixed with soft tissue density likely hematoma from the various orbital wall fractures. 5. There is a distracted fracture involving the left nasal bone. There is a minimally displaced fracture through the mid substance of the nasal septum. 6. The mandible is intact. The mandibular condyles are appropriately located. 7. Tiny locules of pneumocephalus are identified adjacent to the lateral left frontal bone fracture and the site of a small known subdural hematoma. ## IMPRESSION: Extensive facial fractures detailed above. In summary, there is a basal skull fracture on the right involving the right occipital condyle and right carotid canal, there is bilateral pterygoid plate involvement with an atypical distribution. These features suggestive of a right hemi-LeFort II and a left hemi-LeFort III fracture pattern. In addition, the left sided fracture extends along the left frontal bone with a component of underlying pneumocephalus and small subdural hematoma known from the accompanying head CT examination. Please see details above.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "15112602", "visit_id": "26355294", "time": "2151-03-18 14:06:00"}
16050305-DS-21
1,687
## ALLERGIES: Lipitor / Tetracycline / Ampicillin / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Levaquin / Aspirin / Chicken Derived / Pravastatin / Simvastatin / lovastatin / clonazepam / rosuvastatin / Salicylates / valacyclovir / Atarax / Cardia ## CARDIOVERSION: 200 J external biphasic synchronized energy with prompt return to sinus rhythm followed by a 27 second episode of AIVR at 90 bpm ## PRE-DCCV ECG: Atrial fibrillation, 134 bpm ## POST-DCCV ECG: Sinus rhythm, 86 bpm ## HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Ms. if a with a history of CHF, HTN, syndrome, and atrial fibrillation on Coumadin who presents with worsening shortness of breath. She was recently hospitalized at for several days and found to have atrial fibrillation and was subsequently started on dilitiazem, metoprolol, digoxin, and warfarin. Due to side affects that the patient attributed to both digoxin and dilitiazem, they were both discontinued. Since her hospitalization she has been feeling progressively worse. Her weight has been increasing, currently 10 lbs up from baseline and worsening lower extremity edema. She has also noticed her blood pressure and heart rate frequently fluctuating. She denies any CP and only feels short of breath with exertion. Denies fevers, chills, night sweats, cough, dysuria. In the ED, initial VS were 97.4 111 130/95 18 94% RA. Labs were significant for WBC 9.1, Hgb 12.8, plts 222, BNP 2803, Cr 1.2 Trop <0.01, XRay showed mild to moderate pulmonary edema. ## 1. CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE: LVH, diastolic dysfunction, mild AS 2. Diabetes mellitus 3. Hypertension 4. Hyperlipidemia 5. GERD ## 6. SYNDROME: asthma, nasal polyps, and salicylate allergy 7. Mild restrictive lung disease 8. Obesity 9. OA knees 10. Panic attack 11. Hysterectomy for endometrial cancer in . ## - LIPITOR/PRAVASTATIN: myalgia - Salicylate: anaphylaxis - Tetracycline, ampicillin, Sulfa, Levaquin - ACE inhibitors: cough ## - FATHER DIED AT : CAD; first MI at age - Mother died at from cancer - Brother: age , healthy. - Daughter PCOS - Daughter with obesity, hypothyroidism, and asthma No family history of arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death . ## GEN: NAD, breathing comfortably, speaking in full sentances ## CV: RRR, systolic ejection murmur ## RESP: airmovement throughout, crackles lower loves, greater right side ## : edema bilaterally with venous changes and dermatitis of anterior lower extremities ## NEURO: AAOx3, MAE, no gross deficit ## VS: T= 97.2 BP: 134/72 HR= 66-122 RR= O2 sat= 94-98% RA ## GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. ## HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL. no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. ## NECK: Unable to assess JVP due to patient need to remain sitting (joint/muscle discomfort). thyroid mildly enlarged ## CARDIAC: HRRR, normal S1, S2. systolic murmur best appreciated at right upper sternal border. ## LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. End expiratory wheezes throughout, faint bibasilar crackles ## EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. Diminished radial pulses. 2+ pitting edema ## SKIN: red rash 3x4 cm bilaterally on anterior lower legs ## LEFT ATRIUM: Moderately increased LA volume index. ## LEFT VENTRICLE: Mild symmetric LVH with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). No resting LVOT gradient. ## RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. ## AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Normal aortic arch diameter. ## AORTIC VALVE: Moderately thickened aortic valve leaflets. Mild AS (area 1.2-1.9cm2). Trace AR. ## MITRAL VALVE: Moderately thickened mitral valve leaflets. Moderate mitral annular calcification. Calcified tips of papillary muscles. Mild functional MS due to MAC. Mild (1+) MR. ## VALVE: Mild [1+] TR. Mild PA systolic hypertension. ## GENERAL COMMENTS: The rhythm appears to be atrial fibrillation. Conclusions Echocardiogram found LVEF>55%, symmetric LVH with normal global and regional biventricular systolic function, mild aortic stenosis, mild calcific mitral stenosis, mild pulmonary hypertension. CXR Evidence of a large hiatal hernia is seen in the retrocardiac region. The cardiac silhouette is markedly enlarged. There is also persistent prominence of the mediastinum in this patient with mediastinal lipomatosis. The lungs are hyperinflated. No definite focal consolidation is seen. There is no large pleural effusion or pneumothorax. There is mild to moderate pulmonary edema. ## IMPRESSION: Marked enlargement of the cardiac silhouette. Mild to moderate pulmonary edema. Hiatal hernia. ECG Arial fibrillation with a wider beat that is probably ventricular. There is borderline low limb lead voltage. Late R wave progression. ST-T wave abnormalities. Compared to the previous tracing of the wider complex beat is now present. Differences in R wave progression may be related to lead position. Axes 0 -6 151 Rate PR QRS QT QTc ( ) P QRS T 117 92 344 443 ECG Borderline P-R interval prolongation. Sinus rhythm. Poor R wave progression may be a normal variant. Low precordial QRS voltages. Compared to the previous tracing of the findings are similar. Axes 33 -15 27 Rate PR QRS QT QTc ( ) P QRS T 63 ECG No significant change compared to tracings #2 and #3 except for premature atrial contractions. Axes Rate PR QRS QT QTc ( ) P QRS T 62 194 92 460 463 ## BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE: Ms. is a old woman with a history of CHF, HTN, syndrome, and atrial fibrillation on Coumadin who presented with worsening shortness of breath and was found to have acute on chronic diastolic heart failure, atrial fibrillation with RVR with heart rate to 140s, and acute kidney injury with creatinine = 1.2. Diastolic heart failure: Due to volume overload likely exacerbated by poorly controlled afib. Patient was diuresed with 80 mg Lasix daily to euvolemic status, dry weight = 96.5 kg. Transitioned to PO torsemide, dose: 80 mg daily. This dose was chosen with some expected active diuresis. I spoke with Dr. will see her 6 days post discharge check a 6 and adjust dose as needed ## ATRIAL FIBRILLATION: Patient had RVR with tachycardia to 150s. 3 months prior to hospitalization, diltiazem and digoxin had been stopped due to side effects, and patient complained of difficulty tolerating metoprolol, so cardioversion was performed on . Patient was started on Sotalol. Continued on her home Coumadin. ## : The patient presented with , creatinine of 1.3 from baseline of 0.9, likely elevated due to cardiorenal dysfunction given CHF exacerbation. Losartan was held during the admission. Creatinine declined to 1.1. ## TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: DHF: Will need close follow-up of weights (discharge 96.5 kg), volume status. Will likely benefit from nutrition education. Dosing of diuretics may need modification. Atrial fibrillation: On discharge patient was in NSR. Was started on new medications Sotalol. Will need follow up to monitor rate and rhythm, as well as potential medication side effects. Will continue to monitor INR at clinic with Dr. . Recheck electrolytes on follow-up Patient discharged with for rhythm monitoring Dry weight: 96.5 kg ## MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. B Complex (vit B2-niac-B-6-B12-D-panth;<br>vitamin B complex) 1 pill oral BID 2. Glargine 40 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 3. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY 4. Nasonex (mometasone) 50 mcg/actuation nasal DAILY 5. Qvar (beclomethasone dipropionate) 80 mcg/actuation inhalation BID 6. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN sob 7. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO BID 8. coenzyme Q10 300 mg oral DAILY 9. desoximetasone 0.25 % topical BID as needed 10. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY 11. Metoprolol Tartrate 100 mg PO BID 12. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 13. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO BID 14. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 15. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 16. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO 2X/WEEK (MO,FR) 17. Ascorbic Acid mg PO DAILY ## DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN sob 2. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO BID 3. Glargine 40 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 4. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 5. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 6. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 7. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO 2X/WEEK (MO,FR) 8. Torsemide 80 mg PO DAILY RX *torsemide 20 mg 4 tablet(s) by mouth DAILY Disp #*120 Tablet ## REFILLS: *0 9. Sotalol 80 mg PO BID RX *sotalol 80 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 ## TABLET REFILLS: *0 10. Ascorbic Acid mg PO DAILY 11. B Complex (vit B2-niac-B-6-B12-D-panth;<br>vitamin B complex) 1 pill oral BID 12. coenzyme Q10 300 mg ORAL DAILY 13. desoximetasone 0.25 % topical BID as needed 14. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY 15. Nasonex (mometasone) 50 mcg/actuation nasal DAILY 16. Qvar (beclomethasone dipropionate) 80 mcg/actuation inhalation BID 17. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO BID 18. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO DAILY RX *potassium chloride [Klor-Con] 20 mEq 1 packet(s) by mouth DAILY Disp #*30 Packet Refills:*0 ## DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Primary diagnosis: Acute on chronic diastolic heart failure. Secondary diagnosis Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response. ## DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Dear Ms. , It was a pleasure to participate in your care at . You came to the hospital because you were feeling short of breath when walking. We found that you had fluid backed up in your lungs that was making it difficult to breathe. This was caused by heart failure. Also you were in atrial fibrillation that was causing your heart to beat fast. You were given Lasix intravenously to help you take off the extra fluid in your body. Your heart rhythm was changed to a normal rhythm with electrical cardioversion. To keep your heart from going into atrial fibrillation again, you started to take the medication sotalol. There are several things you can do to manage your heart failure and avoid having fluid back up in your lungs again: 1. Weigh yourself every morning. Call your doctor if your weight goes up more than 3 lbs. 2. You expressed a strong commitment to cutting down on the salt in your diet. If you can keep your sodium intake down to less than 2 grams per day, this will help keep the water weight off. The best thing you can do to avoid more problems with atrial fibrillation is to take your sotalol every day as prescribed and to continue to take your Coumadin. New medications were started at this visit. They are:
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Discharge summary", "patient_id": "16050305", "visit_id": "26777020", "time": "2157-11-04 00:00:00"}
15649228-RR-12
131
## EXAMINATION: CHEST (PA AND LAT) ## INDICATION: year old man with ILD, on 30/d pred and 750 bid cellcept and 1 wk of increased SOB and cough// assess for worsening of ILD or pneumonia ## FINDINGS: PA and lateral views of the chest provided. Coarsened lung markings reflect known interstitial lung disease better assessed on the prior CT chest exam. Prominence of the cardiac silhouette in part reflect prominent epicardial fat pads. Mediastinal contour is stable. No definite signs of a superimposed pneumonia though given background fibrosis, a subtle infectious process is impossible to exclude. No large effusion, pneumothorax or signs of edema. Bony structures are intact. No free air below the right hemidiaphragm. ## IMPRESSION: Similar overall pattern of interstitial lung disease. No definite signs of superimposed pneumonia or edema.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "15649228", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2135-01-20 13:44:00"}
14417931-DS-12
2,198
## MAJOR SURGICAL OR INVASIVE PROCEDURE: EGD and clipping of mucosal tear ## HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: is a year old women with a history of esophageal strictures s/p dilatation, HTN who came into the ED to visit her husband, developed chest pain and was ultimately found to have a large linear mucosal tear of the esophagus that was partially closed with clips given that some tissue was too denuded for approximation. Patient reports that at baseline she occasionally experiences dysphagia for solids, feeling like food is getting stuck in her esophagus, although this is mild and intermittent. She was otherwise well until yesterday afternoon. While in the ED she was eating a muffin and felt like it became caught in her esophagus. She subsequently regurgitated some of it and developed sub-sternal tearing non-radiating chest pain. She had several episodes of regurgitating bloody material. She denies any difficulty breathing, cough, subjective fevers, chills, light-headedness, abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea, hematochezia, melena, dysuria, rash, or swelling. While in the ED, she underwent EGD on revealed a linear tear from 26 to 38cm below the incisors, s/p clipping (10 clips). She was febrile this AM to 102, but remained hemodynamically stable, and subsequently has been afebrile. Her labs are notable for a leukocytosis to 12.8. Her imaging included a CT chest and a barium esophagram - both negative for perforation and mediastinitis, notably performed after the EGD. She was started on Zosyn and Fluconazole, PPI, and strict NPO. Barium esophagram was negative for perforation. She was admitted for further management of esophageal tear without perforation. On arrival to the floor, the patient feels well and denies any current pain. She does feel that her throat is very dry since she has been NPO. She denies current subjective fevers, chills, light-headedness, chest pain, SOB, cough, n/v/d, abdominal pain, dysuria, or rash. ## PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY -Esophageal strictures -Short segment -Multilevel cervical arthropathy -Lumbar arthropathy lumbar with neurogenic claudication -Ménière's disease -Hypertension -Homocystinemia -Hyperlipidemia -Melanoma in situ status post resection -CVA in -Anemia PAST SURGICAL HISTORY -Bougie dilation of esophageal strictures -Cervical spine decompression -Multiple lumbar decompressive surgeries ## FAMILY HISTORY: -Mother with disease, thyroid cancer -Father with hypertension -Daughter with hypothyroidism ## ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM 1611 TEMP: 98.6 PO BP: 164/82 L Sitting HR: 74 RR: 18 O2 sat: 98% O2 delivery: Ra ## GENERAL: WDWN older woman in NAD ## HEENT: NCAT, sclerae anicteric, normal conjunctivae, PERRLA, EOMI, oropharynx clear ## CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1/S2, no m/r/g. No chest wall tenderness. No chest wall or supraclavicular crepitus. ## LUNGS: CTAB, no increased work of breathing ## ABDOMEN: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, normoactive BS ## EXTREMITIES: Warm, DP pulses 2+ bilaterally, no edema ## NEUROLOGIC: A&Ox3, CN grossly intact DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ## GENERAL: Lying comfortably in bed in NAD ## HEENT: NCAT, sclerae anicteric, normal conjunctivae, PERRLA, EOMI, oropharynx clear, no erythema or exudate ## CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1/S2, no m/r/g. No chest wall tenderness. No chest wall or supraclavicular crepitus. ## LUNGS: CTAB, no increased work of breathing ## ABDOMEN: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, normoactive BS ## EXTREMITIES: Warm, DP pulses 2+ bilaterally, no edema ## NEUROLOGIC: A&Ox3, CN grossly intact ## HEART AND VASCULATURE: The thoracic aorta is normal in caliber without evidence of dissection or intramural hematoma. The main pulmonary artery is enlarged measuring up to 3.7 cm (4:105), which can be seen in pulmonary artery hypertension. There is no central pulmonary embolus. The heart is mildly enlarged. Pericardium and remaining great vessels are within normal limits. Trace pericardial effusion is seen. ## AXILLA, HILA, AND MEDIASTINUM: Oral contrast is seen layering in a patulous esophagus without evidence of extraluminal extension to indicate esophageal perforation. There is a small amount of fluid tracking along the right aspect of the mid to distal esophagus (601:50), and a small amount of fluid and fat stranding are seen along the left posterolateral aspect of the mid esophagus (2:2 26). There is mild circumferential wall thickening involving the mid and distal esophagus. Several intraluminal hemoclips are seen along the posterior wall of the mid esophagus and within the distal esophagus, near the gastroesophageal junction. There is no evidence of pneumomediastinum. There is no organized mediastinal fluid collection. No axillary, mediastinal, or hilar lymphadenopathy is present. No mediastinal mass. ## PLEURAL SPACES: There are trace bilateral pleural effusions. No pneumothorax. ## LUNGS/AIRWAYS: There are diffuse scattered centrilobular nodular and ground-glass opacities in the right upper lobe, right lower lobe, and left upper lobe lungs, suggestive of aspiration. No focal parenchymal opacification is seen. The airways are patent to the level of the segmental bronchi bilaterally. ## BASE OF NECK: Note is made of anterior cervical fusion hardware, unchanged. Limited upper abdomen is remarkable for a partially seen 1.1 cm left upper pole renal cyst and a mildly complex right renal upper pole 1.3 cm cyst. There is a sclerotic lesion in the right aspect of the T9 vertebral body, possibly a bone island, although not definitely seen on a prior MR from . ## IMPRESSION: 1. No oral contrast extravasation to suggest esophageal perforation. No pneumomediastinum. 2. Multiple hemoclips within the mid and distal esophagus. Mild esophageal wall thickening in the mid and distal esophagus suggestive of mild esophagitis with small amount of fluid and fat stranding about the left posterolateral aspect of the mid esophagus, and a small amount of fluid tracking along the right mid and distal esophagus. No organized fluid collection identified. 3. Diffuse scattered centrilobular nodular opacities in both upper lobes and right lower lobe indicative of aspiration. 4. Trace bilateral pleural effusions. 5. Mildly complex 1.3 cm right upper pole renal cyst for which nonemergent renal ultrasound is suggested for further assessment. 6. A sclerotic lesion is noted in the T9 vertebral body, possibly bone island although not definitely seen on a prior MR from . If there is any history of malignancy, consider further assessment with a bone scan. 7. Mildly dilated pulmonary artery can be seen in the setting of pulmonary artery hypertension, but clinical correlation is needed. ## RECOMMENDATION(S): 1. Dedicated nonemergent renal ultrasound can be obtained for further evaluation of the right upper pole renal cyst. 2. Bone scan can be obtained for further assessment of the sclerotic focus in the T9 vertebral body if there is a history of malignancy. EGD ( ) Upon entry to the esophagus, moderate amount of mucus and blood was seen. After irrigation, a large linear mucosal tear was noted, starting at approximately 26cm from the incisors, and continuing to approximately 38cm. The submucosal space was in fact more patent than the esophageal lumen, but the scope could be carefully advanced into the stomach, and no discrete luminal narrowing or mass is seen. resolution clips were used to approximate the mucosa starting at the distal edge of the tear. Closure was possible for about 6-8cm using approximately 8 clips, however, above this, there mucosa along the left edge of the tear was too denuded for approximation. An additional 2 clips were placed at the proximal edge of the tear. CXR ( ) ## FINDINGS: Again demonstrated, are multiple posterior mediastinal clips unchanged. Lung volumes are better ventilated. Bibasilar opacities likely represent atelectasis. There is persistent small right pleural effusion. There is interval decrease in the small left pleural effusion. No frank pulmonary edema. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is enlarged but unchanged. No appreciable pneumothorax. No evidence of pneumomediastinum. ## IMPRESSION: Better lung ventilation. Persistent small right pleural effusion with improvement of small left pleural effusion. No evidence of pneumomediastinum. Barium Swallow ( ) ## FINDINGS: Scout radiograph demonstrates numerous clips in the distal esophagus related to the recent procedure. Contrast passes through the esophagus without evidence of a perforation. Note is made of an absent peristaltic wave and featureless esophagus. The caliber of the distal of the esophagus is mildly narrowed, possibly the site of the known recently dilated stricture. ## IMPRESSION: No extravasation of orally ingested contrast to suggest leak/perforation. ## BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE: Ms. is a F w/ esophageal strictures who came into the ED to visit her husband, developed chest pain and was ultimately found to have a large linear mucosal tear of the esophagus that was partially closed with clips, now stabilized post-EGD advancing diet as tolerated. ## ACUTE ISSUES: ============ #Esophageal mucosal tear s/p clipping #Esophageal strictures ## ESOPHAGUS: Patient presented with acute onset chest pain, found on EGD to have linear esophageal tear s/p clipping. Barium swallow negative for perforation, no pneumomediastinum on CXR. Chest CT not suggestive of mediastinitis, but with evidence of aspiration, small bilateral pleural effusions. No current pulmonary symptoms to suggest active pneumonia. Patient currently afebrile, hemodynamically stable, will continue empiric antibiotics. GI and thoracic surgery following. Tolerated clear liquids for breakfast AM of without increase in pain or difficulty swallowing. Diet was slowly advanced from NPO to clear to full liquids and soft solids. Covered empirically with Zosyn 4.5MG IV q8H, fluconazole 200MG IV q24H per thoracic surgery and discontinued AM of . Received Pantoprazole 40MG IV q12H which was transitioned to PO omeprazole 40 BID upon discharge. Also received IV fluids. ## #NORMOCYTIC ANEMIA: Patient reports long-standing history of anemia of unclear etiology. Unclear prior work-up based on OMR review. Per patient not thought to be secondary to GI bleeding. Unclear recent baseline. Iron studies consistent with iron deficiency anemia with transferrin sat ~5%. Unlikely hemolysis given haptoglobin is not low (sensitive test for hemolysis). Received IV ferric gluconate 125mg x1. #Sclerotic T9 vertebral body lesion #Weight loss: Per radiology report "Bone scan can be obtained for further assessment of the sclerotic focus in the T9 vertebral body if there is a history of malignancy". Noted incidentally on chest CT. Patient endorses 25lb unintentional weight loss over recent months. Last colonoscopy in w/sessile polyp s/p polypectomy, recommended for repeat in years. ## #RENAL CYST: Noted incidentally on chest CT. Consider renal US as outpatient ## =============== #HTN: Resumed home HCTZ, held amlodipine but resumed on discharge ## #ANXIETY: resumed home citalopram #Cervical Spondylosis #Lumbar Spinal Stenosis #Neurogenic ## CLAUDICATION: Patient w/gait instability, limited mobility at baseline. was consulted. ## #MENIERE'S DISEASE: Patient reports positional vertigo at baseline. ## TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: =================== [ ] Patient will require GI follow-up and repeat endoscopy in weeks with primary gastroenterologist Dr. at Endoscopy . [ ] Patient was discharged on omeprazole 40 BID which will need to be continued for at least 8 weeks; can discuss with primary gastroenterologist about transitioning back to home dose (omeprazole 20 daily). [ ] Recommend repeat renal ultrasound as outpatient to evaluate right upper pole renal cyst seen incidentally on chest CT (mildly complex 1.3 cm right upper pole renal cyst). [ ] Recommend repeat outpatient bone scan and further malignancy work-up (e.g. colonoscopy) as outpatient given sclerotic lesion noted in the T9 vertebral body seen incidentally on chest CT, possibly bone island although not definitely seen on a prior MR from . [ ] Recommend age appropriate screening for further workup of iron deficiency anemia and consider treatment with PO/IV iron as able. ## #CODE: Full Code (confirmed) #CONTACT: (husband, HCP) on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 2. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 3. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 4. Rosuvastatin Calcium 5 mg PO QPM 5. Citalopram 30 mg PO DAILY ## DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Omeprazole 40 mg PO BID RX *omeprazole 40 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 ## CAPSULE REFILLS: *1 2. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 3. Citalopram 30 mg PO DAILY 4. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 5. Rosuvastatin Calcium 5 mg PO QPM ## PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: ================ Esophageal mucosal tear ## SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS: =================== Esophageal strictures Esophagus Pleural effusion Normocytic Anemia Sclerotic T9 vertebral body lesion Renal cyst Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Cervical Spondylosis Lumbar Spinal Stenosis Neurogenic Claudication Meniere's Disease ## DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Dear Ms. , It was a pleasure to care for you at the . Why did I come to the hospital? -You had pain in your chest after eating. What happened while I was in the hospital? -An endoscopy found a mucosal tear in your esophagus which was repaired with clips. -You underwent chest x-ray and chest CT, which showed some signs of aspiration and trace pleural effusions -Barium swallow showed no signs of perforation -You were given IV antibiotics and IV fluids -At first you were kept NPO but starting , you were slowly advanced from clear liquid to full liquid to soft diet, which you tolerated. What should I do once I leave the hospital? - Please continue taking all your medications as prescribed. - If you experience worsening if chest pain, nausea, vomiting, or vomit blood, please come to the emergency department immediately to be evaluated. - Please attend any outpatient appointments you have upcoming. You will need a repeat endoscopy in weeks. - Please take omeprazole 40mg twice a day (instead of omeprazole 20 daily). You will need to take this for at least 8 weeks. Please ask your GI doctor about how long you should remain on this higher dose. - Please continue to eat a soft diet for at least 1 week after discharge or unless otherwise instructed by your outpatient GI doctor wish you the best! Your Care Team
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Discharge summary", "patient_id": "14417931", "visit_id": "29941411", "time": "2189-04-28 00:00:00"}
10454216-RR-145
234
## INDICATION: year old man with hemorrhagic areas w/ edema biopsy necrosis ? interval change // ? interval change ## FINDINGS: Again seen is extensive edema in the temporal and parietal lobes as well as the occipital and posterior parietal robust bilaterally. Again seen is edema in the cerebellar hemisphere. There is hemorrhage in each of these locations with evidence of new hemorrhage since the prior studies. There is abnormal enhancement without hemorrhage in the hippocampus. There is a small focus of enhancement in the dorsal midbrain. There is striking enhancement of all of the abnormal areas with a predominantly cortical pattern. Overall, the degree of enhancement appears somewhat greater than on the study of . cerebellar mass effect and deformity of the fourth ventricle are more prominent than on the prior brain MR. hemispheric mass effect now with mild midline shift is increased since the prior brain MR. are postoperative changes after craniectomy for biopsy. A small postoperative epidural hematoma appears unchanged since the head CT of . There are new areas of signal abnormality, hemorrhage or enhancement. ## IMPRESSION: Progressive edema and enhancement since the prior brain MR. evidence of new lesions or new hemorrhage. The progressive edema and enhancement argue against a simple infarction as the etiology. Although the timing of onset of the process appears uncertain, the continued increase in enhancement and edema would raise a concern of superimposed infection if infarction is the underlying process.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "10454216", "visit_id": "29763497", "time": "2164-09-09 00:47:00"}
13798580-DS-15
2,272
## ALLERGIES: Ace Inhibitors / colchicine / Bactrim / trimethoprim / vancomycin ## MAJOR SURGICAL OR INVASIVE PROCEDURE: Transesophageal echocardiogram Skin biopsy ## HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: with PMH afib on Coumadin, rheumatic heart disease s/p MVR/AVR (mechanical), lung adenocarcinoma s/p resection c/b vent necessity ( ), HTN, HLD, CHB s/p dual-chamber pacemaker, presenting from with pain and rash to hands and feet. Of note, patient had a recent prolonged hospitalization from to after being admitted for worsening SOB after a CT guided lung biopsy. He was found to have a large hemothorax requiring CT placement and ICU admission. His ICU course was c/b PEA arrest attributed to hypoxic respiratory failure prompting intubation. He was unable to be extubated and a trach/PEG was placed. He required multiple blood transfusions throughout the hospitalization, was cautiously restarted on anticoagulation prior to discharge, transitioned to home Coumadin, and discharged to . At , patient was reportedly doing well. He completed a course of levofloxacin and vancomycin for citrobacter/MRSA tracheobronchitis c/b citrobacter bacteremia which the patient completed 2 days prior to admission. He was evaluated by the physician at the rehab and noted to have He has had raised, red lesions on his hands and dark lesions on his feet were notably new. The rash on his hands were pruritic while those in his lower extremities were reported to be painful. Wound cultures from his leg (unclear where) grew MRSA. Patient otherwise denies any hemoptysis, hematochezia, neck pain, congestion, dyspnea, chest pain, abdominal pain, diarrhea, joint pains or stiffness, fevers, weight loss, or vision changes. Patient has been on stable vent settings at 5/5/50% since his discharge from the hospital and was intermittently able to tolerate TM trials. In the ED, ## GENERAL: chronically ill appearing elderly male on vent. NAD. ## SKIN: scattered punctate hemorrhages to the soles of the feet, hemorrhagic bullae to the right first toe. Scattered purpura to the upper extremities. ## ABDOMEN: protuberant, soft, non-tender, no HSM ## LABS: WBC 13.7, Hgb 7.7 (at baseline), AP 150s, BNP 1443, trop 0.02, UA w/ 7 ## IMPRESSION: 1. New hazy opacification of the right lung base suggesting a right pleural effusion. Associated right basilar parenchymal opacity concerning for acute infectious process versus substantial atelectasis. 2. Similar appearance of left lower lung with underlying pleural effusion and likely atelectasis. ## PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Rheumatic heart disease w/ MS & AS s/p MVR/AVR ( ) CAD s/p stent HTN HLD Afib CHB s/p dual-chamber pacemaker COPD Severe pulmonary hypertension Hyperprolactinemia ( ) Drug-induced vs. idiopathic thrombocytopenia Invasive lung adenocarcinoma s/p wedge resection PEA arrest/hypoxic respiratory failure s/p trach/PEG Leukocytoclastic vasculitis Positive hepatitis B core antibody ## FAMILY HISTORY: Per chart review, father had prostate cancer, 2 uncles with unknown malignancy. ## GENERAL: Pleasant man sitting in bed in NAD ## HEENT: PERRL, EOMI. Sclera anicteric and without injection. MMM. ## CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Mechanical click. ## LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. L basilar crackles, No increased work of breathing. Dressing on back c/d/I without evidence of hematoma, ## ABDOMEN: Normal bowels sounds, mildly distended, non-tender to deep palpation in all four quadrants. No organomegaly. ## SKIN: chronic venous stasis changes to the bilaterally, scattered punctate hemorrhages to the soles of the feet, hemorrhagic bullae to the right first toe. Scattered purpura in the dorsal hands bilaterally. ## NEUROLOGIC: Alert and oriented, moving all extremities with purpose. ## GENERAL: Pleasant man sitting in bed in NAD ## HEENT: PERRL, EOMI. Sclera anicteric and without injection. MMM. ## CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Mechanical click. ## LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. L basilar crackles, No increased work of breathing. Dressing on back c/d/I without evidence of hematoma, ## ABDOMEN: Normal bowels sounds, mildly distended, non-tender to deep palpation in all four quadrants. No organomegaly. ## SKIN: chronic venous stasis changes to the bilaterally, scattered punctate hemorrhages to the soles of the feet, hemorrhagic bullae to the right first toe and plantar aspect of foot. Scattered purpura in the dorsal hands bilaterally. ## NEUROLOGIC: Alert and oriented, moving all extremities with purpose. ## IMPRESSION: Well seated, normal functioning bileaflet AVR with normal gradient and trace aortic regurgitation. Well seated, normal functioning bileaflet MVR with normal gradient and no mitral regurgitation. Moderate to severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Normal left ventricular wall thickness and biventricular cavity sizes and regional/global systolic function. Mildly dilated ascending aorta. No discrete vegetation identified. LUENI ## IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep vein thrombosis in the left upper extremity. TEE ## IMPRESSION: No discrete vegetation or abscess seen. At least moderate to severe tricuspid regurgitation. Skin biopsy pathology - Small vessel vascular injury with focal fibrin deposition, associated neutrophilic inflammation, leukocytoclasia, and extravsated erythrocytes consistent with leukocytoclastic vasculitis, see note. ## NOTE: The findings are consistent with leukocytoclastic vasculitis. The degree of inflammation is more than usually observed in septic vasculitis or a thrombotic vasculopathy and no thrombi are identified. Of note, rarely lesions of infective endocarditis may show a leukocytoclastic vasculitis; however, this is not the usual histopathologic pattern observed. Gram stain is negative for bacteria. PAS and GMS stains are negative for fungi. No fibrin thrombi are seen with CD42. Preliminary results were sent to Dr. via internal email on . CLINICAL ## BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE: with PMH afib on Coumadin, rheumatic heart disease s/p MVR/AVR (mechanical), lung adenocarcinoma s/p resection c/b vent necessity ( ), HTN, HLD, CHB s/p dual-chamber pacemaker, presenting from with pain a purpuric rash on his hands and feet, which was consistent with leukocytoclastic vasculitis on biopsy. He had recently been treated with multiple antibiotics for tracheitis # Leukocytoclastic vasculitis: Noted to have palpable, pruritic purpuric rash in the dorsal upper extremities with painful purpura and hemorrhagic blisters on the feet bilaterally. Dermatology consulted and biopsied a lesion on his left hand, with biopsy showing leukocytoclastic vasculitis. He had a panel of labs sent which were either unrevealing or pending at discharge including hepatitis panel, cyroglobulins, ANCA, , RF, complement and PEP. Regarding the offending agent, he had recently received multiple antibiotics at rehab for citrobacter/MRSA tracheobronchitis, as well as citrobacter bacteremia. He received vanc/zosyn around . On isolate returned zosyn resistant so switched to vanc/cefepime. This was ultimately narrowed to vanc/levofloxacin which finished on . The most likely offending agents were the levofloxacin or the vancomycin, with levofloxacin seemingly more likely to cause leukocytoclastic vasculitis. Warfarin was held initially on admission due to concern it could be the culprit but this was felt unlikely so he was restarted prior to discharge. Due to concern that the lesions could be related to endocarditis, he underwent a TTE that showed no vegetations and a TEE On which showed no vegetations. He had no positive blood cultures and ultimately it was felt most likely this was related to drug reaction as above. ## #ACUTE ON CHRONIC RESPIRATORY FAILURE: Patient with chronic ventilator dependence on trach mask trials at his facility. He was continued on home bumex and was table to tolerate 3 hours off the vent on before becoming hypoxic and going back on the vent. ## #LUE SWELLING: Likely chronic lymphedema. US negative for DVT. ## # BLOODY SECRETIONS: Suspected that this is a result of some pulmonary edema causing increased hydrostatic pressure with some bleeding given anticoagulation, vs. tracheal trauma from suctioning. CXR with only increased pulmonary edema; sputum cx with GPR. Improved with additional diuresis with Bumex gtt. He received 2x dose of home bumex 2 mg BID on day of discharge and likely can be transitioned back to home dose when he is euvolemic. ## #TROPONINEMIA #ELEVATED BNP: Mildly elevated trop 0.02. EKG V-paced, without obvious STTW changes. Echo without new ischemic changes. ## #LEUKOCYTOSIS: Likely residual from recently treated infection. CXR with possible opacity though patient without respiratory symptoms or increased vent requirements. UA bland. No abdominal symptoms. Cultures had no growth and endocarditis workup negative as above. #Lung adenocarcinoma #Chronic respiratory failure s/p trach/PEG: Pall care team following patient at . On minimal vent settings currently. # Afib # Mechanical AVR/MVR on warfarin Has a history of rheumatic heart disease s/p mechanical AVR and MVR, as well as afib and complete heart block s/p pacemaker. His Coumadin was held as above as initial concern it could be culprit for the leukocytoclastic vasculitis, and was bridged with heparin. It was felt the antibiotics were more likely culprit so warfarin restarted prior to discharge. He was dosed with warfarin and was discharged with heparin gtt as bridge until he is back to therapeutic level for warfarin. Home metoprolol continued. ## # CHRONIC NORMOCYTIC ANEMIA: Required 1u pRBC trasnfusion for hgb 6.8 but overall was near his baseline. Acute on chronic anemia due to bloody secretions per above. # CAD # HTN # HLD # Peripheral vascular disease - Continued home metoprolol, atorvastatin, aspirin, losartan, bumex # COPD - Continued home duonebs, albuterol PRN # Pain - Continued home Tylenol. Gabapentin was increased due to pain in his feet from the lesions. He preferred gabapentin over narcotics. ## ISSUES: [] FOR PATIENT'S PROBLEM LIST: patient has a positive hepatitis B core antibody and surface antibody [] He should continue to work with but will need boot and pain control as he has significant pain from the foot lesions [] gabapentin increased for foot pain, he did not want opiates and Tylenol was not adequate [] Avoid vanc or levaquin if able given possibly triggered LCV, but reasonable to trial if needed [] Diuresis increased to 4 mg PO BID given pulmonary edema on CXR, please de-escalate to regular dose of 2 mg PO on or pending volume status exam. [] Patient transfused 1 U pRBC prior to discharge for Hgb 6.7 on day of discharge. His anemia is chronic and no clear source of blood loss was identified besides some bloody secretions likely trauma from TEE. Please check CBC on and trend PRN. ## MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR PRN Constipation - Second Line 2. Gabapentin 300 mg PO BID 3. Gabapentin 600 mg PO QHS 4. Lactulose 15 mL PO DAILY:PRN constipation 5. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO Q6H 7. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g NG DAILY 8. Simethicone 80 mg PO TID 9. Aspirin 81 mg NG DAILY 10. Warfarin 10 mg PO DAILY 11. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO BID 12. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H 13. Pulmicort (budesonide) 0.25 mg/2 mL inhalation Q12H 14. Acetylcysteine 20% mL NEB Q4H:PRN secretions 15. Bumetanide 2 mg PO BID 16. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12% Oral Rinse 15 mL ORAL BID 17. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT NG DAILY 18. Ipratropium Bromide MDI 2 PUFF IH Q6H 19. melatonin 5 mg oral QHS 20. Mirtazapine 7.5 mg PO QHS 21. Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM 22. TraZODone 100 mg PO QHS 23. Creon 12 2 CAP PO PRN declog feeding tube 24. Sodium Bicarbonate 650 mg PO PRN declog feeding tube 25. Docusate Sodium (Liquid) 100 mg NG BID 26. Acetaminophen (Liquid) 975 mg NG TID:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 27. budesonide 0.25 mg/2 mL inhalation Q12H 28. omeprazole magnesium 40 mg oral DAILY 29. Senna 17.2 mg NG QHS ## DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Clobetasol Propionate 0.05% Cream 1 Appl TP BID 2. Heparin IV Sliding Scale No Initial Bolus Start infusion with rate of: 1550 units/hr ## THERAPEUTIC/TARGET PTT RANGE: 60 - 99.9 seconds 3. Bumetanide 4 mg PO BID 4. Acetaminophen (Liquid) 975 mg NG TID:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 5. Acetylcysteine 20% mL NEB Q4H:PRN secretions 6. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H 7. Aspirin 81 mg NG DAILY 8. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR PRN Constipation - Second Line 9. Budesonide 0.25 mg/2 mL inhalation Q12H 10. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12% Oral Rinse 15 mL ORAL BID 11. Creon 12 2 CAP PO PRN declog feeding tube 12. Docusate Sodium (Liquid) 100 mg NG BID 13. Gabapentin 300 mg PO BID 14. Gabapentin 600 mg PO QHS 15. Ipratropium Bromide MDI 2 PUFF IH Q6H 16. Lactulose 15 mL PO DAILY:PRN constipation 17. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM 18. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO BID 19. melatonin 5 mg oral QHS 20. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO Q6H 21. Mirtazapine 7.5 mg PO QHS 22. omeprazole magnesium 40 mg oral DAILY 23. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g NG DAILY 24. Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM 25. Pulmicort (budesonide) 0.25 mg/2 mL inhalation Q12H 26. Senna 17.2 mg NG QHS 27. Simethicone 80 mg PO TID 28. Sodium Bicarbonate 650 mg PO PRN declog feeding tube 29. TraZODone 100 mg PO QHS 30. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT NG DAILY 31. Warfarin 10 mg PO DAILY ## ACTIVITY STATUS: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). ## DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Dear Mr. , It was a pleasure treating you at ! Why was I admitted to the hospital? -You were admitted because you had a rash, and we were concerned that it was caused by a medication or an infection. What happened while I was admitted? -You had a biopsy of the rash that showed a process called leukocytoclastic vasculitis, which may have been an reaction to one of the medications. -You had an ultrasound of your heart that did not show any evidence of infection on the heart valves. -We gave you a blood transfusion because your blood levels were low. -We increased your diuretic medicines to help take fluid off of your body. What should I do when I return home? -Please attend all of your follow-up appointments, and take your medications as directed. We wish you the best! Your care providers :
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Discharge summary", "patient_id": "13798580", "visit_id": "25988418", "time": "2186-01-18 00:00:00"}
12373064-RR-10
108
## HISTORY: Ulcerative colitis with left lower extremity pain. ## FINDINGS: Grayscale, color, and spectral Doppler evaluation was performed of the bilateral lower extremity veins. There is normal phasicity of the common femoral veins bilaterally. There is normal compression and augmentation of the bilateral common femoral, proximal femoral, mid femoral, distal femoral, popliteal, posterior tibial, and peroneal veins. Targetted sonographic examination of the right posterolateral mid-thigh in the region of concern demonstrates a 1.5 x 0.7 x 2.1 cm hyperechoic lesion with minimal posterior acoustic shadowing consistent with a lipoma. ## IMPRESSION: No evidence of DVT in either the right or the left lower extremity.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "12373064", "visit_id": "23743503", "time": "2143-10-04 22:38:00"}
15565801-RR-14
246
## INDICATION: year old man with w/ aggressive typebilateral hemispheric cerebral presentation of multiple sclerosis who presented to ED with altered mental status, confusion, and psychosis// We would like to know if his MS has progressed since the patient's last MRI on ## FINDINGS: There is evidence of acute intracranial infarction or hemorrhage. mass effect. Again seen are multiple bilateral, areas confluent, white matter T2/FLAIR hyperintense lesions in a periventricular distribution and involving the splenium of the corpus callosum (for example, 101:81), as well as a similar lesion in the left mid brain (101:37). A few of these lesions within the centrum semiovale demonstrate marked T1 hypointensity (03:18). These are most consistent with demyelinating lesions. There is evidence of an enhancing lesion. Overall, this appearance is stable from prior study of . A right occipital developmental venous anomaly is unchanged (13:11). Prominence of the ventricles and sulci are consistent with cortical volume loss, unchanged since the prior exam, however, significantly advanced for patient's age. Major intracranial vascular flow voids are preserved. Major dural venous sinuses are patent. The globes are unremarkable. There is mild left maxillary sinus mucosal thickening (12:1). ## IMPRESSION: 1. Stable appearance of demyelinating lesions predominantly seen in the bilateral periventricular white matter but also involving the corpus callosum and brainstem, consistent with stated history of MS. enhancing lesions. 2. Otherwise, acute intracranial abnormality. 3. Global involutional change which is significantly advanced for this patient's age.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "15565801", "visit_id": "27425726", "time": "2149-03-21 10:37:00"}
13876205-RR-10
327
## INDICATION: year old man with newly identified brain lesion // Prognostication of brain lesion. ## FINDINGS: Within the left frontal lobe, a large complex enhancing mass is seen measuring approximately 3.3 cm x 6.5 cm by 3.7 cm, with internal T2 hyperintense components suggestive of necrosis and susceptibility artifact within this lesion suggestive of blood products. Mild vasogenic edema is seen surrounding this lesion, which demonstrates mass effect on the superior surface of the body of the left lateral ventricle. As well as superior midline shift to the right by approximately 8 mm, overall unchanged compared to the prior exam. There is slight extension of this mass crossing midline. The mass appears to invade into the body of the left corpus callosum and appears to extend inferiorly to the level of thalamus. The left anterior cerebral artery appears to traverse this mass. A slightly linear enhancing focus is seen within the right frontal lobe measuring up to 6 mm, series 100, image 79. No marrow signal abnormalities are identified. The principal flow voids are otherwise well preserved. Subtle areas of restricted diffusion along the margin of this mass could be secondary to the hyper cellularity or local mass effect. ## IMPRESSION: 1. Large complex enhancing mass within the left frontal lobe measuring up to 6.5 cm with evidence of internal necrosis and blood products resulting an surrounding vasogenic edema and mass effect on the superior margin of the body of the left lateral ventricle, invasion into the left corpus callosum with extension to the left thalamus. The left A4 and A5 segments of the anterior cerebral artery appears to traverse this mass. There is midline shift to the right as well as possible extension of this mass across midline. 2. Linear enhancing focus within the right frontal lobe measures up to 6 mm, series 100, image 79, could be secondary to a satellite lesion. ## NOTE: Differential considerations include a glial neoplasm or metastatic disease.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "13876205", "visit_id": "20547499", "time": "2176-02-06 02:14:00"}
12076472-RR-41
138
## EXAMINATION: LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US (SINGLE ORGAN) ## INDICATION: female with intermittent abdominal pain and new liver function abnormality. ## LIVER: The hepatic parenchyma appears within normal limits. The contour of the liver is smooth. There is no focal liver mass. Main portal vein is patent with hepatopetal flow. There is no ascites. ## BILE DUCTS: There is no intrahepatic biliary dilation. The CBD measures 3 mm. ## GALLBLADDER: There is no evidence of stones or gallbladder wall thickening. Within the gallbladder, there is evidence of layering sludge. Distention of the gallbladder is thought likely to be sequela of remote last meal. ## PANCREAS: Imaged portion of the pancreas appears within normal limits, without masses or pancreatic ductal dilation, with portions of the pancreatic tail obscured by overlying bowel gas. ## IMPRESSION: Sludge within the gallbladder without evidence of cholelithiasis or cholecystitis.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "12076472", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2137-10-01 03:03:00"}
16904821-RR-20
284
## INDICATION: Lumbago // Lumbago ** Per .: was called and patient doesn't need auth until after . ** Lumbago, ** Per .: care was called and p ## FINDINGS: Alignment is normal. Vertebral body signal intensity appear normal. The spinal cord appears normal in caliber and configuration, conus terminates at mid L2 level. Advanced degenerative changes lumbar spine. Multilevel diffuse disc bulges. Multilevel disc space narrowing, most prominent at L3-L4 level, were there is probable osseous fusion across disc space. Severe lower lumbar facet arthritis at L4-5 level. Mild posterior element edema L4-5, likely degenerative. Small synovial cyst about posterior left L4-5 facet joint, largest measures 0.7 cm extending along the paraspinal process. L1-L2 level: Mild central canal narrowing. Mild right, mild to moderate left foraminal narrowing. L2-L3 level: Moderate central canal narrowing, preserved CSF within thecal sac. Tiny right paramedian, inferior disc protrusion. Left far lateral, extra foraminal prominent osteophyte, diffuse disc bulge contacts exited left L2 nerve. . Moderate to severe bilateral foraminal narrowing. L3-L4 level: Partial effacement right lateral thecal sac from facet arthropathy, endplate osteophyte, partial encroachment on traversing intrathecal right L4 nerve. Mild central canal narrowing. Moderate to severe right, moderate left foraminal narrowing. L4-5 level: Moderate central canal narrowing. Prominent ligamentum flavum. Preserved CSF within thecal sac. Encroachment upon bilateral traversing L5 nerves. Severe bilateral foraminal narrowing. L5-S1 level: Patent central canal. Mild-to-moderate bilateral foraminal narrowing. Bilateral cystic lesions in the kidneys, likely benign simple cysts. ## IMPRESSION: 1. Advanced degenerative arthritis lumbar spine. 2. Moderate central canal narrowing L2-L3, L4-5 levels. 3. Multilevel foraminal narrowing, severe at bilateral L4-5 foraminal. 4. Cystic lesions bilateral kidneys, likely benign simple cysts.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "16904821", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2136-11-22 17:43:00"}
15810905-RR-15
467
## EXAMINATION: CTA HEAD AND CTA NECK PQ147 CT HEADNECK ## INDICATION: year-old male with right upper extremity and right facial weakness 4 days ago evaluate for hemorrhage or infarct. ## DOSE: This study involved 6 CT acquisition phases with dose indices as follows: 1) CT Localizer Radiograph 2) CT Localizer Radiograph 3) CT Localizer Radiograph 4) Sequenced Acquisition 8.0 s, 20.0 cm; CTDIvol = 56.1 mGy (Head) DLP = 1,121.4 mGy-cm. 5) Stationary Acquisition 6.0 s, 0.5 cm; CTDIvol = 65.3 mGy (Head) DLP = 32.7 mGy-cm. 6) Spiral Acquisition 5.2 s, 40.9 cm; CTDIvol = 31.9 mGy (Head) DLP = 1,303.7 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Head) = 2,458 mGy-cm. ## CT HEAD WITHOUT CONTRAST: No hemorrhage, edema, or mass is identified. There is a hypodensity in the right anterior limb of the internal capsule which likely represents a subacute lacunar infarct or evolution of prominent chronic periventricular small vessel ischemic changes (4:22). No major vessel territory acute infarct is seen and no dense MCA sign is seen. The ventricles and sulci are normal in size for age. The basal cisterns are patent. The visualized orbits and internal auditory canal are normal in appearance. Bilateral maxillary sinus mucosal thickening is present. Vascular calcifications are noted in the bilateral internal carotids. ## CTA HEAD: The vessels of the circle of and their principal intracranial branches appear normal without stenosis, occlusion or aneurysm formation. The dural venous sinuses are patent. ## CTA NECK: The carotid and vertebral arteries and their major branches are tortuous without evidence of stenosis or occlusion. There is no evidence of internal carotid stenosis by NASCET criteria. There is a right dominant vertebral artery. The left vertebral artery originates from the aortic arch which is a normal variant. ## OTHER: The ascending aorta is ectatic measuring 4.4 cm without evidence of dissection. The visualized portion of the lungs are clear. The visualized portion of the thyroid gland is within normal limits. There is no lymphadenopathy by CT size criteria. There are degenerative changes in the cervical spine. ## IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intracranial process on head CT. 2. Subacute right lacunar infarct vs evolving prominent periventricular small vessel ischemic changes. 3. Patent anterior and posterior circulation without evidence of stenosis, occlusion, or aneurysm. 4. Ascending aorta is ectatic measuring 4.4 cm. Dedicated evaluation of the ascending aorta with transthoracic echocardiogram is recommended. Screening for possible connective tissue disease should be performed. ## RECOMMENDATION(S): Ascending aorta is ectatic measuring 4.4 cm. Dedicated evaluation of the ascending aorta with transthoracic echocardiogram is recommended. Screening for possible connective tissue disease should be performed. ## NOTIFICATION: The wet read was discussed by Dr. with Dr. on the telephone on at 4:32 , 2 minutes after discovery of the findings.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "15810905", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2121-10-02 12:17:00"}
12395625-RR-36
112
LUMBOSACRAL SPINE, TWO VIEWS, AT 1623 HOURS. ## HISTORY: History of metastatic squamous cell cancer of the tongue who presents with low back and groin pain with urinary retention. ## FINDINGS: Catheter tubing overlies the medial left abdomen with a pigtail in the mid abdomen and numerous side holes along the course of the distal catheter in the region of the left renal fossa. There are five non-rib-bearing lumbar-type vertebrae in normal alignment. Vertebral body heights are intact. Disc spaces are maintained. No pedicle destruction is identified. The sacrum and sacroiliac joints are unremarkable. ## IMPRESSION: No radiographic evidence of pathologic or other compression fracture of the lumbar spine. Normal alignment.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "12395625", "visit_id": "21153589", "time": "2166-04-11 16:19:00"}
11004012-RR-14
543
## NO PO CONTRAST; HISTORY: with elevated white count in the setting of pancreatic and abdominal pain. NO PO contrast// eval for migrated stent or other infection ## SINGLE PHASE SPLIT BOLUS CONTRAST: MDCT axial images were acquired through the abdomen and pelvis following intravenous contrast administration with split bolus technique. Oral contrast was administered. Coronal and sagittal reformations were performed and reviewed on PACS. ## LOWER CHEST: There is bibasilar dependent atelectasis. A filling defect is seen in the pulmonary artery at the right lung base concerning for pulmonary embolism. A similar finding may be seen on the left. ## HEPATOBILIARY: The liver demonstrates homogenous attenuation throughout. Multiple cysts are again demonstrated throughout the liver measuring up to 3.9 x 3.8 cm. Additional hypoattenuating lesion throughout the liver better characterized on prior MR as metastatic disease, are unchanged. There is interval exchange of CBD stent with associated pneumobilia air in the gallbladder, consistent with stent patency. The gallbladder contains a stone without wall thickening or distension. Air in the gallbladder is likely secondary to the CBD stent. ## PANCREAS: Again seen is a 2.2 x 1.6 cm hypoattenuating lesion in the uncinate process of the pancreas with market dilatation of the upstream pancreatic duct. When compared to outside hospital CT from , these are grossly stable. There is mild increased peripancreatic stranding, which could represent post ERCP pancreatitis. ## SPLEEN: The spleen shows normal size and attenuation throughout, without evidence of focal lesions. ## ADRENALS: The right and left adrenal glands are normal in size and shape. ## URINARY: The kidneys are of normal and symmetric size with normal nephrogram. There is no hydronephrosis in either kidney. Scattered hypoattenuating is throughout the kidneys with the largest measuring 1.5 cm are most likely representing cysts. There is no perinephric abnormality. ## GASTROINTESTINAL: There is a moderate size hiatal hernia. The small and large bowel demonstrate no obstruction. There is diverticulosis throughout the colon without diverticulitis. The appendix is unremarkable. ## PELVIS: The urinary bladder and distal ureters are unremarkable. There is no free fluid in the pelvis. ## REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS: The prostate and seminal vesicles unremarkable. ## LYMPH NODES: There is no retroperitoneal or mesenteric lymphadenopathy. There is no pelvic or inguinal lymphadenopathy. ## VASCULAR: There is no abdominal aortic aneurysm. Moderate atherosclerotic disease is noted. ## BONES: There is no evidence of worrisome osseous lesions or acute fracture. There are multilevel degenerative changes of the thoracolumbar spine. ## SOFT TISSUES: The abdominal and pelvic wall is within normal limits. ## IMPRESSION: 1. Filling defects in the pulmonary arteries in the right lung base and possibly left lung base are concerning for pulmonary embolism. CTA of the chest is recommended for further evaluation. 2. The CBD stent is in appropriate position with associated pneumobilia. 3. Overall similar appearance of the mass in the uncinate process of the pancreas with markedly dilated pancreatic duct and extensive hepatic metastases which is better evaluated on MR. 4. Interval mild increase peripancreatic stranding. In the setting of recent ERCP and stent placement, this could represent post ERCP pancreatitis. 5. Cholelithiasis without cholecystitis. 6. Diverticulosis throughout the colon without diverticulitis. ## NOTIFICATION: The updated wet read was discussed with , M.D. by , M.D. on the telephone on at 9:14 am, 5 minutes after discovery of the findings.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "11004012", "visit_id": "28668188", "time": "2119-06-02 01:19:00"}
15352059-RR-22
86
## INDICATION: year old man s/p CABG// Fast track early extubation cardiac surgery Contact name: , Phone: 1 ## FINDINGS: There are low lung volumes with crowding of the vascular markings. The endotracheal tube is in good position. The right IJ tip is in the distal SVC. An enteric tube extends below the left hemidiaphragm, the tip is not visualized. Postoperative changes are evident. Sternal wires appear intact. The aorta is atherosclerotic and tortuous. There is mild cardiomegaly. ## IMPRESSION: Mild cardiomegaly. Postoperative changes. Low lung volumes.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "15352059", "visit_id": "20653346", "time": "2157-12-16 16:54:00"}
14709865-RR-43
98
## INDICATION: year old woman with cough, chest congestion, recent hospitalization at BI // R/O pneumonia ## FINDINGS: The lungs are well expanded without evidence focal consolidation. Left midlung density is unchanged. Mediastinal contours, cardiac borders, and hila are normal. No pleural effusions. ## IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of pneumonia. 2. Left mid lung density unchanged since . If clinical concern for malignancy, a CT could be obtained for further evaluation. ## NOTIFICATION: The impression and recommendation above was entered by Dr. on at 17:40 into the Department of Radiology critical communications system for direct communication to the referring provider.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "14709865", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2144-02-20 14:36:00"}
12492854-RR-72
247
## EXAMINATION: BILATERAL DIGITAL 2D DIAGNOSTIC MAMMOGRAM INTERPRETED WITH CAD AND LEFT BREAST ULTRASOUND ## INDICATION: man presents for diagnostic evaluation of clinical gynecomastia, left breast mass at 7:00 position, and left-sided axillary pain. ## TISSUE DENSITY: A- The breast tissue is almost entirely fatty. A triangle marker is seen over the upper left breast, denoting location of pain. No suspicious finding is seen to correlate to the triangle marker. There is no suspicious mass, architectural distortion, or suspicious grouped microcalcifications. ## BREAST ULTRASOUND: Targeted ultrasound was performed in the area of pain, as indicated by the patient, o'clock, 14 cm from the nipple, which was without any discrete suspicious solid or cystic mass. Further management of the patient's symptoms at this time should be based on the clinical assessment. Additional targeted ultrasound was performed in the area of palpable concern, as indicated on the requisition, from 6 to 8 o'clock, 0-10 cm from the nipple, which was without any discrete suspicious solid or cystic mass. Any decision to biopsy at this time based on the clinical assessment ## IMPRESSION: No focal mammographic or sonographic abnormality identified in an area of pain as indicated by the patient in area of concern as indicated by the requisition. Further management of patient's symptoms at this time and any decision to biopsy at this time should be based on the clinical assessment. ## NOTIFICATION: Findings and recommendations reviewed with the patient at the completion of the study.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "12492854", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2128-09-21 14:09:00"}
13620449-RR-46
138
## INDICATION: year old man with CHF, vtach s/p ICD, s/p episode of vtach/hypotension, now with progressive renal failure // eval for underlying renal disease ## FINDINGS: The right kidney measures 10.8 cm. The left kidney measures 10.2 cm. There is no stone or suspicious mass bilaterally. A large cystic structure measuring 4.6 x 4.1 x 6.9 cm is seen in the pelvis of the right kidney likely representing a parapelvic cyst. This cyst appears to be causing minimal caliectasis however no frank hydronephrosis is seen. No hydronephrosis is seen in the left kidney. A simple cortical cyst in the left kidney measures 3.0 by 3.1 x 2.4 cm. The bladder is moderately well distended and normal in appearance. ## IMPRESSION: Bilateral renal cysts. No suspicious renal mass visualized.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "13620449", "visit_id": "23701947", "time": "2156-07-22 16:08:00"}
13375158-RR-13
87
## EXAMINATION: LUMBAR SINGLE VIEW IN OR ## FINDINGS: There is interval placement of a posterior pedicular fusion device, fusing T11-L1. The hardware appears in good position with near anatomic alignment. Suture anchors are noted in the vertebral endplates on either side of T10. The branching dense material seen to the right of midline at the thoracolumbar junction presumably relates to the recent spinal artery embolization procedure. ## IMPRESSION: Intraoperative images of posterior fusion of T11-L1. For details of the procedure, please consult the operative report.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "13375158", "visit_id": "25392892", "time": "2125-10-23 08:43:00"}
16149168-DS-7
1,308
## ALLERGIES: Penicillins / Tequin / amoxicillin / NSAIDS (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug) / aspirin ## CHIEF COMPLAINT: 1. Diabetes mellitus type 2. 2. Morbid obesity. 3. Hyperlipidemia. 4. Asthma. ## MAJOR SURGICAL OR INVASIVE PROCEDURE: 1. Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. 2. Endoscopy. ## HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: woman with longstanding morbid obesity refractory to attempts at weight loss by nonoperative means. Her preoperative weight is 315.3 pounds. Given her height, this translates to a body mass index of 54.1 kg/m2. She has been considering weight loss surgery for years. She prefers gastric bypass sighting longer term outcomes. She does not like the idea of a foreign body aspect of the gastric band. Her previous unsuccessful attempts at weight loss have included Weight Watchers, Slim Fast, over-the-counter green tea and phentermine as well as 24-day AdvoCare Challenge. Using the 24-day AdvoCare Challenge and changes in diet, she recently has been able to lose 15 pounds since . She suffers from comorbidities including diabetes mellitus type 2, hyperlipidemia, asthma, depression and knee pain. She has been evaluated by our Multidisciplinary Bariatric Service and deemed a suitable candidate in accordance with National Institutes of Health Consensus Statement. She presents for Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. ## PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Progesterone autoimmune dermatitis. 2. Asthma; it has been greater than a year since she has required steroids. She quit smoking eight weeks ago and her asthma has dramatically improved. 3. Depression. 4. Migraine headaches, occasional. 5. Lactose intolerance. 6. Infertility. 7. Borderline diabetes mellitus type 2. 8. Hyperlipidemia. ## FAMILY HISTORY: Paternal grandmother with breast cancer, paternal aunt with thyroid cancer, grandmother with GYN cancer, mother with asthma and question of COPD. ## HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist ## PULM: Clear to auscultation b/l, No W/R/R ## ABD: Soft, nondistended, nontender, incisions c/d/i, no rebound or guarding Ext: No edema, warm and well perfused ## UPPER GI ( ): No evidence of leak from the gastrojejunostomy anastomosis ## KUB ( ): Gastric outlet obstruction with contrast pooling in gastric remnant and esophagus may be risk of aspiration ## KUB ( ): Interval movement of contrast out of the esophagus and into the bowel distally. There is still contrast pooling within the stomach. ## KUB ( ): Less contrast within the stomach ## BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE: Ms presented to holding at on for Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. She tolerated the procedure well without complications (Please see operative note for further details). After a brief and uneventful stay in the PACU, the patient was transferred to the floor for further post-operative management. ## NEURO: The patient received morphine PCA with good effect and adequate pain control. When tolerating oral intake, the patient was transitioned to oral pain medications. ## CV: The patient remained stable from a cardiovascular standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. ## PULMONARY: The patient remained stable from a pulmonary standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Good pulmonary toilet, early ambulation and incentive spirometry were encouraged throughout hospitalization. ## GI: Post-operatively, the patient was made NPO with IV fluids. An upper GI study was performed on POD#1 which revealed no leak. Initially she was started on a Bariatric Stage 1 diet but because the contrast had not passed she was reverted back to NPO. On POD#2 a KUB was done which revealed passage of contrast this was confirmed by KUB on POD#3. Diet was again advanced on POD#3, which was well tolerated. Patient's intake and output were closely monitored, and IV fluid was adjusted when necessary. Electrolytes were routinely followed, and repleted when necessary. ## GU: The patient had a foley catheter placed in the OR, which was removed on POD#1. After the foley was removed, the patient voided without difficulty. ## ID: The patient's white blood count and fever curves were closely watched for signs of infection, of which there were none. ## HEMATOLOGY: The patient's complete blood count was examined routinely. JP appeared sanguinous on POD#2 serial hematocrits were ordered and found to be stable. ## SKIN: The incision sites were well approximated and intact. ## PROPHYLAXIS: The patient received subcutaneous heparin. Patient wore venodyne boots and was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as possible following surgery On , the patient was discharged to home. At discharge, she was tolerating a Satge III bariatric diet, passing flatus, stooling, voiding, and ambulating independently. She will follow-up in clinic. This information was communicated to the patient directly prior to discharge with verbalized understanding and agreement. ## MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY:PRN allergies 2. Beclomethasone Dipro. AQ (Nasal) 80 mcg Other BID 3. Loratadine 10 mg PO DAILY 4. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO 2X/WEEK (MO,TH) 5. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN asthma 6. Albuterol Inhaler PUFF IH Q6H:PRN asthma ## DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN asthma 2. Albuterol Inhaler PUFF IH Q6H:PRN asthma 3. Beclomethasone Dipro. AQ (Nasal) 80 mcg Other BID 4. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY:PRN allergies 5. Loratadine 10 mg PO DAILY 6. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO 2X/WEEK (MO,TH) 7. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *acetaminophen 650 mg/20.3 mL 1 solution(s) by mouth every six (6) hours ## REFILLS: *0 8. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 9. Ursodiol 300 mg PO BID RX *ursodiol [Actigall] 300 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule ## REFILLS: *0 10. OxycoDONE Liquid 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg/5 mL 1 by mouth every four (4) hours Refills:*0 11. Ranitidine (Liquid) 150 mg PO BID RX *ranitidine HCl 15 mg/mL 10 ml by mouth twice a day Refills:*0 ## DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Diabetes mellitus type 2. 2. Morbid obesity. 3. Hyperlipidemia. 4. Asthma. ## DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner if you experience the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain is not improving within hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. ## GENERAL DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon, who will instruct you further regarding activity restrictions. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Please follow-up with your surgeon and Primary Care Provider (PCP) as advised. ## INCISION CARE: *Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision site. *Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment. *You may shower, and wash surgical incisions with a mild soap and warm water. Gently pat the area dry. *If you have steri-strips, they will fall off on their own. Please remove any remaining strips days after surgery.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Discharge summary", "patient_id": "16149168", "visit_id": "21178690", "time": "2114-10-26 00:00:00"}
15098714-RR-14
140
## EXAM: Chest frontal and lateral views. ## CLINICAL INFORMATION: An female with history of end-stage renal disease, coronary artery disease, pre-op chest radiograph. ## FINDINGS: Frontal and lateral views of the chest were obtained. A dual-lead right-sided pacer device is seen with leads in the expected position of the right atrium and right ventricle. Patient is status post median sternotomy and CABG. Slight blunting of the left costophrenic angle may be due to a trace effusion. be minimal pulmonary vascular congestion. No focal consolidation or pneumothorax is seen. A cardiac and mediastinal silhouettes demonstrate a top normal heart size. The aorta is calcified and tortuous. A tubular structure is partially imaged projected over the mid to upper abdomen, which may represent patient's J-tube. ## IMPRESSION: Possible small left pleural effusion and minimal pulmonary vascular congestion.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "15098714", "visit_id": "22322277", "time": "2172-08-10 20:45:00"}
11539240-RR-130
127
PA AND LATERAL CHEST ON ## HISTORY: woman with cough, severe cardiomegaly. ## IMPRESSION: PA and lateral chest compared to through : Small region of heterogeneous opacification has developed at the base of the right lung extending into the posterior pleural sulcus. Lateral view does not support diagnosis of appreciable pleural effusion. Therefore, I think this is pneumonia in the right lower lung. Severe cardiomegaly and pulmonary vascular engorgement are chronic, but there is no good evidence for pulmonary edema. Patient has had aortic and tricuspid valve replacement. Transvenous right and left ventricular pacer leads are in standard placements. A right ventricular pacer defibrillator lead tip projects over the floor of the right ventricular apex, proximal electrode spanning the SVC and upper right atrium. No pneumothorax. Dr. was paged.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "11539240", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2135-06-24 11:05:00"}
15152711-AR-58
171
ADDENDUM This patient had a subsequent chest CT dated . Taking the chest CT findings into consideration, the numerous nonenhancing rounded discrete lesions in the liver and spleen could represent granulomatous disease such as sarcoidosis. ## IMPRESSION: 1. 2 arterially enhancing lesions in segment V and VIII measuring 0.7 cm and 0.6 cm respectively do not meet OPTN 5 criteria, however remains suspicious and close attention on follow-up recommended. 2. Hepatomegaly and splenomegaly with numerous hypoenhancing discrete rounded lesions distributed throughout the liver and spleen measuring up to 1 cm in diameter. The hepatic and splenic lesions were first discretely visualized on the CT abdomen dated and appear more numerous on today's exam. These could represent granulomatous disease such as sarcoidosis especially given the laboratory findings and the chest CT findings. 3. Moderate ascites, small right pleural effusion, patent TIPS. The impression and recommendation above was entered by Dr. on at 10:57 into the Department of Radiology critical communications system for direct communication to the referring provider.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "15152711", "visit_id": "24500283", "time": "2119-12-23 15:01:00"}
18756393-RR-103
443
## EXAMINATION: CT ABD AND PELVIS WITH CONTRAST ## INDICATION: with pancreatic cancer s/p procedure p/w w 5days of abdominal pain and distension// ?obstruction, infection ## SINGLE PHASE CONTRAST: MDCT axial images were acquired through the abdomen and pelvis following intravenous contrast administration. Oral contrast was administered.Coronal and sagittal reformations were performed and reviewed on PACS. ## LOWER CHEST: With the exception of bibasilar atelectasis, the lung bases are clear. No pleural or pericardial effusion. ## HEPATOBILIARY: There is heterogeneous enhancement of the liver parenchyma, most prominent in segment 5. No focal hepatic lesions are seen. No drainable fluid collection. There is expected pneumobilia following Whipple procedure. Periportal edema is noted. Gallbladder is surgically absent. No intrahepatic biliary dilation. ## PANCREAS: Patient is status post Whipple procedure. The remnant pancreatic tail parenchyma is atrophic. The duct is not dilated. There is re-demonstration of ill-defined soft tissue encasing the celiac, SMA and extending into the porta hepatis, which is not significantly changed compared to . Re-demonstrated cavernous transformation of the main portal vein. ## SPLEEN: Splenomegaly is again noted, measuring 16 cm in length. ## ADRENALS: The right and left adrenal glands are normal in size and shape. ## URINARY: The kidneys are of normal and symmetric size with normal nephrogram. A right upper pole simple cyst is re-demonstrated. No suspicious solid renal lesions or hydronephrosis. There is no perinephric abnormality. ## GASTROINTESTINAL: There is a small hiatal hernia. Multiple paraesophageal varices are re-demonstrated. Postsurgical changes following Whipple procedure are again seen. There is no bowel obstruction. There is colonic diverticulosis without evidence of diverticulitis. Re-demonstration of soft tissue nodularity throughout the omentum, which is overall similar to . Large volume ascites is increased. ## PELVIS: The urinary bladder and distal ureters are unremarkable. There is no free fluid in the pelvis. ## REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS: The prostate gland is mildly enlarged. ## LYMPH NODES: Numerous nonenlarged retroperitoneal lymph nodes measuring up to 8 mm are similar. There is no pelvic or inguinal lymphadenopathy. ## VASCULAR: There is no abdominal aortic aneurysm. Mild atherosclerotic disease is noted. ## BONES: There is no evidence of worrisome osseous lesions or acute fracture. Degenerative changes of the lumbar spine are noted. ## SOFT TISSUES: There is a ventral hernia containing a small amount of fluid (2:63). Fat containing left inguinal hernia is present. ## IMPRESSION: 1. Heterogeneous enhancement of the liver, particularly the right lobe, is nonspecific. There is no drainable fluid collection. 2. Re-demonstration of soft tissue encasing the celiac artery and SMA, extending into the porta hepatis, as well as occlusion of the main portal vein with cavernous transformation. 3. Similar appearance of extensive peritoneal carcinomatosis. Interval increase in large volume ascites.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "18756393", "visit_id": "22496531", "time": "2162-03-26 22:11:00"}
18697563-RR-5
103
CHEST RADIOGRAPH PERFORMED ON . ## CLINICAL HISTORY: Altered mental status, assess infectious process in the chest. ## FINDINGS: AP upright and lateral views of the chest are provided. Lung volumes are markedly low, which limits the evaluation. Allowing for this; however, there is no overt consolidation, effusion, or pneumothorax. No signs of CHF. The heart size appears top normal, though this is likely due to projection and technique. Mediastinal contour likewise is prominent though this also likely reflects technique. The bony structures appear intact. Degenerative spurring in the mid-to-lower thoracic spine noted. No free air below the right hemidiaphragm. ## IMPRESSION: Limited negative.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "18697563", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2110-06-10 18:29:00"}
15390529-DS-10
1,038
## ALLERGIES: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions ## HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: From nightfloat admitting resident presents w/ concern for alcohol withdrawal. Reports a h/o prior withdrawal seizure. Drinks 16 drinks of vodka daily, today has had 6, last at . Also complaining of insomnia, seeing flashes of "demonic faces" and dreams of being levitated by devils. No auditory hallucinations. No SI or HI. No h/o prior psych diagnoses. He has poor sleep hygiene at baseline and has not been sleeping well recently. He noted after beginning to drink today that he was having dry heaves, relieved with Pepto Bismol. He continued to not tolerate PO and his case worker was concerned that he might have a withdrawal seizure at home unwitnessed (his roommate was inpatient at for detox at the time) and advised he come to the ED which he did. Of note, the patient was admitted to for EtOH withdrawal seizure in . He was treated with benzos and had no further seizures in the hospital. He has struggled with alcoholism since he was yo. He has had at least for detox. In the ED, initial VS: 99.4 16 100% RA. Labs notable for AG 18, PLT 78, EtOH 157, ALT 152, AST 176, Tbili 2.2, neg Utox, UA with trace leuks, 40 ketones, 20 WBC, few bacteria, no epis. Psychiatry was consulted and they felt he did not meet admission for psych inpatient admission or dual diagnosis program and recommended observation. His roommate left the inpatient side AMA to be with him in the ED. He was given Valium 30mg PO, Ativan 2mg PO, Zofran 4mg, Thiamine 100mg, MVI, 1g Tylenol, 1 Tums, Cipro 500mg PO, 1L NS. VS at transfer: 98.7 129/92 91 21 100% RA. Currently, he has no complaints. Denies SI, HI, vivid images ## PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Alcohol abuse with history of withdrawal seizures in the past Foot/Hand surgery ## FAMILY HISTORY: Grandfather with alcoholism, many other family members with alcoholism ## PHYSICAL EXAM: Admission exam documented by admitting resident; VS - Temp , BP 135/90, HR 86, R 18, O2-sat 100% RA GENERAL - well-appearing man in NAD, comfortable, appropriate HEENT - NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, poor dentition, thrush on tongue NECK - supple, no thyromegaly, no JVD, no carotid bruits LUNGS - CTA bilat, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use HEART - PMI non-displaced, fast but regular rhythm, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses (radials, DPs) SKIN - no rashes or lesions LYMPH - no cervical, axillary, or inguinal LAD NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, trace fine tremor, slightly anxious at times . ## DISCHARGE: VS - 98.3 119/80 84 18 100/RA Gen - thin male, wearing street clothes, lying in bed in NAD HEENT - MMM Heart - RRR, normal S1/S2 Lungs - clear b/l, no rales/rhonchi/wheezes ext - no edema skin - no new lesions ## IMPRESSION: Increased liver echogenicity, compatible with fatty deposition. No discrete hepatic lesion. ## SUMMARY: year old man with alcohol abuse admitted for detoxification. ## # ALCOHOL WITHDRAWAL: Patient is high risk for seizures given high EtOH intake and history of withdrawal seizures. Was monitored on CIWA scale. Received IV thiamine for 24 hours, followed by daily thiamine in addition to MVI and folic acid. Social work was consulted, and the patient was provided a detailed list of outpatient treatment centers. He is to start ad care within one week of discharge, and plans to be seen at for counseling within several days of discharge. THe importance of aggressive outpatient compliance and counseling was stressed to the patient. Mr. refused inpatient alcohol abuse treatment. ## # LEUKOPLAKIA: Patient noted to have mild leukoplakia at the back of his tongue. Was treated with 5 day course of nystatin. HIV test was negative. ## # THROMBOCYTOPENIA: Likely secondary to heavy alcohol abuse, with improving trend at discharge. ## # TRANSAMINITIS: Evidence for fatty deposition noted on ultrasound, likely steatohepatitis from alcohol use. Trend was improving at time of discharge. HCV was negative, HIV negative, and HBV tested in was notable for HBV core and surface antibody positive. . ========= ## TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ========= -Encourage sobriety -Patient strongly encouraged to obtain treatment at outpatient alcohol treatment center and was provided with an appointment for intake at program by Social Work. ## MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from Patient. 1. Bismuth Subsalicylate 15 mL PO QID:PRN dyspepsia ## DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Bismuth Subsalicylate 15 mL PO QID:PRN dyspepsia 2. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY RX *folic acid 1 mg 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Capsule ## REFILLS: *0 3. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY RX *Daily Multi-Vitamin 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 ## CAPSULE REFILLS: *0 4. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY RX *thiamine HCl 100 mg 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 ## CAPSULE REFILLS: *0 5. Nystatin Oral Suspension 5 mL PO QID Duration: 5 Days RX *nystatin 100,000 unit/mL ml by mouth three times daily Disp #*1 Bottle Refills:*0 ## DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: You were admitted for alcohol detoxification. We treated you with medicines to prevent dangerous withdrawal symptoms and side effects. We also had out social worker and addiction specialists work with you to come up with a safe plan for discharge to keep you sober. As you know, it is extremely important that you stop drinking to prevent the many terrible effects alcohol can have on the body. As we discussed, this will be difficult, but with the proper social supports it is something that you have the capability to do. By continuing to drink, you are only increasing the chances of death at a young age. . We also tested you for HIV and Hepatitis C, both of which were negative. You had some findings in your mouth that may have been thrush (a mild infection), so you should finish 5 days of nystatin to treat this. We have also started you on some vitamins, which you should continue to take. . Please note the following medication changes: -Please START thiamine -Please START multivitamin -Please START folic acid -Please START nystatin for 2 more days
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Discharge summary", "patient_id": "15390529", "visit_id": "20448301", "time": "2134-11-28 00:00:00"}
16386570-RR-57
157
## INDICATION: A woman with cirrhosis and abdominal pain. ## FINDINGS: The liver has diffusely coarsened echotexture consistent with the patient's known cirrhosis. No focal liver lesions are seen. No biliary duct dilatation. The portal vein is patent with normal hepatopetal flow. The gallbladder is surgically absent. No biliary duct dilatation seen, there is an echogenic focus seen superiorly within the right kidney. While there is no definite shadowing seen, this could represent either a small calculus or crystal deposition. No hydronephrosis. The left kidney is unremarkable in appearance. The spleen measures 10 cm and is unremarkable in appearance. The aorta is unremarkable in caliber throughout. The visualized portions of the inferior vena appear normal. There is a trace of free fluid seen along the liver margin. This disappears with respiration. ## IMPRESSION: Coarse hepatic echotexture consistent with the patient's known cirrhosis. A trace of ascites. Possible small calculus in the right kidney measuring 3 mm.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "16386570", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2151-06-20 13:07:00"}
18682902-RR-133
131
## INDICATION: Bilateral calf pain and shortness of breath. Evaluate for deep vein thrombosis. ## FINDINGS: There is normal symmetric respiratory variation in the bilateral common femoral veins. The bilateral common femoral veins, superficial femoral veins, and popliteal veins show normal compressibility, flow, and augmentation. The bilateral peroneal and posterior tibial veins show normal color flow. In the right popliteal fossa, there is a small 3.2 x 3.1 x 1.6 cm hypoechoic fluid collection, most consistent with a small cyst. In the left popliteal fossa, there is a tiny 1.8 x 1.0 x 1.4 cm mostly anechoic fluid collection, also consistent with a cyst. ## IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of a right or left lower extremity deep vein thrombosis. 2. Small right and tiny left cysts.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "18682902", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2185-11-04 13:18:00"}
19650185-RR-30
244
## INDICATION: year old man years s/p RUL lobectomy for stage 1B squamous cell carcinoma // check interval change ## FINDINGS: Right upper paratracheal lymph node is stable, series 2, image 10, not pathologically enlarged. Right lower paratracheal lymph nodes, series 2, image 21 has slightly increased in size from 10 x 7.7 mm to 11 by out 12.8 mm. Bronchial wall thickening surrounding the right main bronchus, series 2, image 25 is similar to previous examination as well as a right hilar lymph node, series 2, image 28, 12 mm in diameter. No new mediastinal hilar or axillary lymph nodes demonstrated. Aorta and pulmonary arteries are well enhanced. The patient is after CABG. Heart size is normal. Coronary calcifications are extensive. There is no pericardial pleural effusion. There are no lytic or sclerotic lesions worrisome for infection or neoplasm. Postsurgical changes after right upper lobectomy are stable. There are no new abnormalities in the side degenerative changes the skeleton is unremarkable. Airways are patent to the subsegmental level bilaterally. No new pulmonary nodules masses or consolidations seen. Image portion of the upper abdomen demonstrate left kidney stone, series 2, image 63 . Sludge in the gallbladder is present. No other abnormalities in the image portion of the upper abdomen demonstrated ## IMPRESSION: Stable appearance of the chest with no evidence of new pulmonary nodules O local or remote recurrence. Left kidney stone. Status post CABG with extensive calcifications of the native Coronary arteries.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "19650185", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2177-05-03 09:16:00"}
11084285-RR-210
614
## HISTORY: man with recurrent HCC after liver transplant, to assess interval change. ## FINDINGS: A 4.7 x 4.5 cm treated lesion in the segment II (16:43) and 3.3 x 3.2 cm treated lesion in segment III of the liver (16:53, show mild T1 hyperintense signal on the precontrast images, with no definite arterial hyperenhancement / delayed washout to suggest recurrent tumor. A 2.2 x 1.9 cm T2 hyperintense lesion in segment IV A (13:31), demonstrating arterial hyperenhancement / delayed washout and pseudocapsule, slightly larger since , 2.0 x 1.7 cm, meets criteria for HCC (OPTN 5B). A 1.9 x 1.8 cm T2 hyperintense lesion in segment II (13:38) demonstrating arterial hyperenhancement/ delayed washout, and a pseudocapsule, is little changed in size since the prior study 1.9 x 1.5 cm, with washout less well seen on the prior outside hospital study. This lesion meets criteria for (OPTN 5A). A 1.4 x 1.1 cm lesion in segment IVB (13:48) demonstrating arterial hyperenhancement, delayed washout and a pseudocapsule is consistent with a HCC (OPTN 5A). This lesion is slightly larger compared to the prior study, 1.0 x 0.8 cm. A 1.1 x 1.3 cm lesion in the segment VI (16:71) and 1.1 x 0.9 cm lesion in segment VI (16:75) both demonstrate arterial hyperenhancement, delayed washout and suggestion of a pseudocapsule, worrisome for OPTN-5A. These lesions were not definitively seen on the prior outside hospital MRI study. All of the above described nodules contain intravoxel fat. An ill-defined focus of arterial hyperenhancement is seen at the junction of segment IVB and V (13:55), without definite delayed washout. A 9 mm focus in segment VIII (15:32), a 14 mm focus in the segment (15:40), and poorly defined areas in segment II/III (14:48) show hypoenhancement on the delayed phase, but do not have a definite correlate on arterial phase images, and are indeterminate. The hepatic veins and IVC are patent. The portal, splenic and superior mesenteric veins are patent. Hepatic artery is patent. The abdominal aorta has mild atherosclerotic disease, without aneurysmal dilation. The hepatic arteries are patent. The adrenal glands and pancreas are normal. The spleen remains enlarged measuring 18.5 cm. The left kidney is unremarkable. Few tiny simple renal cysts are seen in the right kidney. A 6 mm exophytic enhancing lesion in the lower pole of right kidney (16:101), slightly larger since , is worrisome for malignancy. The stomach, small and large bowel loops in the upper abdomen are normal. There is no ascites. Few periportal lymph nodes relate to the underlying liver disease. Few scattered retroperitoneal lymph nodes are likely reactive. There is no ascites. Portosystemic collaterals include a large splenorenal shunt and perisplenic collaterals. A 3.7 x 2.8 cm enhancing T2 hyperintense lesion in L3 vertebral body (16:78), larger in size compared to the prior study of , is worrisome for metastasis. ## IMPRESSION: 1. At least 5 lesions with arterial hyperenhancement and delayed washout are worrisome for HCC and meet OPTN 5 criteria. Of these, at least 2 lesions are slightly larger since the prior study of . 2. Post treatment sites in segment II and III show no evidence of recurrent tumor. 3. Moderate splenomegaly. 4. 6-mm enhancing lesion in the lower pole of the right kidney is worrisome for malignancy. 5. Enhancing lesion in L3 vertebral body, larger since , is not completely evaluated on this study and a dedicated lumbar spine MRI/bone scan is recommended to evaluate for metastasis. Findings added to radiology critical reports dashboard.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "11084285", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2203-10-10 18:43:00"}
14449139-RR-187
259
## INDICATION: year old woman with ENMZL. No w.p resection and Rituxan. Evaluate for local recurrence// H.o ENMZL now s.p surgery. Evaluate recurrence ## FINDINGS: No incidental thyroid findings. No supraclavicular, infraclavicular or axillary lymphadenopathy. No enlarged lymph nodes in the hilar or mediastinal compartments. All visible mediastinal lymph nodes (2, 69) Are normal in size. No incidental pulmonary embolism. Severe coronary calcifications are unchanged. Mild aortic valve calcifications. No pericardial effusion. Tortuosity of the descending aorta. No osteolytic lesions at the level of the ribs, the sternum, or the vertebral bodies. Moderate degenerative vertebral disease. No vertebral compression fractures. Moderate scarring in the upper lobes. Multiple nodular opacities in the left upper lobe (4, 35), surrounding the surgical staple line, have minimally increased in size. Moreover, nodular soft tissue structure adjacent to the staple line (4, 54) has increased in size. Also increased in size are 2 nodular structures (4, 57) Located lateral to the anterior portion of the staple line. In para-aortic location in the left lower lobe, a soft tissue nodule has minimally increased in size. Micronodules in the right lung, notably in perifissural location, are overall stable. Non characteristic scarring at the bases of the left and right lower lobe. No pleural effusions. No pleural thickening. ## IMPRESSION: Progression of disease with increase of lung nodules on or around the left upper lobe surgical staple line. Minimal increase in size of a left lower lobe para-aortic nodule. Multiple predominantly perifissural micro nodules in the right lung are stable. No pleural effusions.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "14449139", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2162-04-18 15:36:00"}
19916340-DS-14
1,889
## ALLERGIES: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions ## CC: "I just wanted to sleep" Presented to ED after ingesting 30 tablets of Ibuprofen, denies it was a suicide attempt. ## HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: is a year-old freshman at with no past psychiatric or medical history who presented to the ED today complaining of abdominal pain. The pain started after she ingested about 30x 200 mg tablets of ibuprofen. She is unable to clearly explain why she did this, but the story is as follows (aided by her friend, who prods the patient to give more details when she says "I don't know"): She recently moved from her home town of to in order to start studying at . She has a long-distance boyfriend who is lives in . Recently, he has been voicing concerns about being able to sustain their distance relationship. They saw each other during a week vacation that ended ~ 10 days ago. Sometime after returning, he decided to end the relationship. They continued talk on the phone, but during a conversation last night, he hung up on her (occurred around midnight); he was irritated when she tried to call him back. She was upset and crying about it when she learned that her roommate had broken a glass doll that her great grandmother had given her (her great grandmother, to whom she was close, past away in . This made her more upset, which led to a headache, for which she took 4 ibuprofen. She didn't feel much better so she went upstairs and started taking tablets by the handful. She took about 30 tablets in total, but didn't finish the entire bottle; she stopped because her stomach hurt. She then sought her friend for support, but didn't tell her that she had ingested the pills until much later in the day. After the friend learned about what had happened, she took the patient to a counselor at so they could get a cab voucher in order to come to the ED. When pressed on why she took the pills and what her intent was, says she took the pills because "some people do that" when they're upset. She said "just wanted to take the pills and go to sleep." She denied actively wanting to commit suicide, though she knew that taking those pills would harm her. She fails to give a convincing or reassuring explanation for the incident. It was an impulsive decision, but she denies having made similarly impulsive, harmful decisions in the past. However, she states she was required to take anger management classes for years while in high school. She doesn't know why -- she typically bottles up her anger and thinks no one sees it. However, one of her teachers thought she had anger issues. She says they helped her stay calm. Over the past days, she notes difficulty sleeping, poor appetite, difficulty concentrating, and a labile mood and affect. She denies perceptual disturbances and SI/HI. ## NONE CURRENT TREATERS AND TREATMENT: none Medication and ECT trials: none ## AS IN HPI HARM TO OTHERS: denies Access to weapons: no Patient did do "anger management" classes in high school at the suggestion of her teachers which she found helpful. ## PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: No significant past medical history, no home medications ## - GENERAL: Young female in NAD. Well-nourished, well-developed. Appears stated age. - HEENT: Atraumatic. EOMI. Oropharynx clear. - Neck: Supple. - Back: No significant deformity. - Lungs: CTA . No crackles, wheezes, or rhonchi. - CV: RRR, no murmurs/rubs/gallops. - Abdomen: +BS, soft, nontender, nondistended. No palpable masses or organomegaly. - Extremities: No edema. - Skin: No rashes or lesions. ## - MOTOR: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, no tremor, no asterixis. - Strength: full power throughout. - Gait: Steady. Normal stance and posture. No truncal ataxia. - Romberg: Negative. ## - WAKEFULNESS/ALERTNESS: awake and alert - Attention: intact to interview - Orientation: oriented to person, time, place, situation - Memory: intact to recent and past history and three object recall - Fund of knowledge: consistent with education - Calculations: nine quarters = $2.25 - Abstraction: -- "Don't cry over spilt milk" = "don't stress over things you can't fix." -- "The grass is always greener on the other side" = "There's always something better to look forward to." -- Apple and orange are similar because they are "round" -- Watch and ruler are similar because they "tell time" - Speech: normal rate, volume, and tone - Language: native speaker, no paraphasic errors, appropriate to conversation ## - APPEARANCE: No apparent distress, appears stated age, well groomed, dressed in hospital gown - Behavior: Calm, cooperative, engaged, friendly, pleasant, appropriate eye contact, no psychomotor agitation or retardation - Mood and Affect: "Mellow" / euthymic, full range, appropriate to situation, congruent with mood - Thought Process: linear, coherent, goal-oriented. No LOA. - Thought Content: denies SI, no evidence of delusions or paranoia - Judgment and Insight: poor/poor ## - CBC: WBC 12.8, Hgb 12.2, Hct 38.1, Plt 334 - BMP: Notable for Glucose 126, HCO3 21, Na 142, and K 4.1 - UA: WBC 11, No Bacteria, Neg Leuks - Urine tox: Negative for benzos, barbituates, opiates, cocaine, amphetamine, and methadone. - Serum tox: Negative for aspirin, benzos, barbituates, ethanol, TCAs and acetaminophen. ## PERTINENT RESULTS: 03:10PM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE 03:10PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG oxycodn-NEG mthdone-NEG 03:10PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG 03:10PM URINE RBC-<1 WBC-11* BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 01:05PM GLUCOSE-126* UREA N-10 CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-20 01:05PM ALT(SGPT)-16 AST(SGOT)-15 ALK PHOS-77 TOT BILI-0.2 01:05PM LIPASE-25 01:05PM ALBUMIN-4.2 01:05PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG 01:05PM WBC-12.8* RBC-4.74 HGB-12.2 HCT-38.1 MCV-80* MCH-25.7* MCHC-32.0 RDW-14.4 RDWSD-41.8 01:05PM NEUTS-81.0* LYMPHS-12.4* MONOS-5.3 EOS-0.2* BASOS-0.5 IM AbsNeut-10.34* AbsLymp-1.58 AbsMono-0.68 AbsEos-0.03* AbsBaso-0.06 01:05PM PLT COUNT- . LEGAL & SAFETY: On admission, the patient signed a conditional voluntary agreement (Section 10 & 11) and remained on that level throughout her admission. They were also placed on 15 minute checks status on admission and remained on that level of observation throughout while being unit restricted. 2. PSYCHIATRIC: #) Adjustment disorder Patient endorsed that she took 30 tablets of Ibuprofen because she was upset, had a headache and wanted to sleep. She denied that it was a suicide attempt. She was feeling overwhelmed by being away from her family, recently breaking up with her boyfriend and loss of a sentimentally significant object. She was not having suicidal thoughts prior to the overdose and her choice to take the pills was impulsive. She Reports her mood has been "up and down" and she has trouble falling asleep. She doesn't have trouble with sleep every night, but sometimes when she has a lot of things on her mind she can't fall asleep and ends up looking at her phone which makes it more difficult to sleep. Once asleep, she tends to stay asleep. However, she still enjoys hanging out with her friends and is doing well in school. She feels that she has a difficult time expressing her feels and keeps them inside. She doesn't have anyone at present that she discusses her feelings with, though she would like to. She did not meet criteria for a mood disorder. 3. SUBSTANCE USE DISORDERS: #) Denies illicit substances, occasional alcohol use and occasional smoking 4. MEDICAL #) Denies, patient's blood pressure was elevated to 140's at times. Recommended following up with her school's . 5. PSYCHOSOCIAL #) GROUPS/MILIEU: The patient was encouraged to participate in the various groups and milieu therapy opportunities offered by the unit. The patient’s primary team met with them daily and various psychotherapeutic modalities were utilized during those times. #) COLLATERAL CONTACTS & FAMILY INVOLVEMENT Patient's mother was contacted by phone after patient gave permission. She was updated on patient's admission, team's thoughts about patient's condition and likely discharge plans. Patient's family visited and are very supportive of her and want to help her. They discussed her finishing the semester at and having the possibility of transferring to a college closer to home if she would like. ## #) INTERVENTIONS - MEDICATIONS: Patient was given Vistaril PRN for sleep, team did not feel she required an antidepressant or other psychiatric medication. - Psychotherapeutic Interventions: Individual, group, and milieu therapy. - Coordination of aftercare: Patient will go to her school mental health office for initial follow up. ## INFORMED CONSENT: The team discussed the indications for, intended benefits of, and possible side effects and risks of starting this medication, and risks and benefits of possible alternatives, including not taking the medication, with this patient. We discussed the patient's right to decide whether to take this medication as well as the importance of the patient's actively participating in the treatment and discussing any questions about medications with the treatment team, and I answered the patient's questions. The patient appeared able to understand and consented to begin the medication. RISK ASSESSMENT On presentation, the patient was evaluated and felt to be at an increased risk of harm to herself given the impulsiveness of her actions in response to several stressors. Their static factors noted at that time include age, marital status (recent breakup with boyfriend). The modifiable risk factors included lack of outpatient providers and poor coping skills. During the admission, the patient attended groups to help develop coping skills and was agreeable to continuing with an outpatient therapist. Finally, the patient is being discharged with many protective risk factors, family support,lack of suicidal ideation, no history of substance use disorder, no history of abuse. Overall, based on the totality of our assessment at this time, the patient is not at an acutely elevated risk of self-harm nor danger to others. Our Prognosis of this patient is good based on her resilience, wiliness to engage with providers and her insight into her condition. ## GENERAL: NAD, good hygiene, appears stated age ## BEHAVIOR: Cooperative, good eye contact ## MOOD/AFFECT: 'Good', mood congruent, full range, bright and hopeful ## SPEECH: Fluent, regular rate, volume and tone Thought content: Linear, goal directed, denies SI, no delusions or paranoia endorsed, plans for future ## DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: You were hospitalized at for an overdose of ibuprofen. We adjusted your medications, and you are now ready for discharge and continued treatment in partial program. -Please follow up with all outpatient appointments as listed - take this discharge paperwork to your appointments. -Please continue all medications as directed. -Please avoid abusing alcohol and any drugs--whether prescription drugs or illegal drugs--as this can further worsen your medical and psychiatric illnesses. -Please contact your outpatient psychiatrist or other providers if you have any concerns. -Please call or go to your nearest emergency room if you feel unsafe in any way and are unable to immediately reach your health care providers. It was a pleasure to have worked with you, and we wish you the best of health.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Discharge summary", "patient_id": "19916340", "visit_id": "24360853", "time": "2112-04-07 00:00:00"}
10674535-RR-14
137
## EXAMINATION: CHEST (PA AND LAT) ## INDICATION: year old woman with cough, fatigue x one week. Decreased LLL breath sounds. Evaluate for abnormality. ## FINDINGS: The heart size and mediastinal silhouettes are normal. The lungs are without focal consolidation or pleural effusion. No pneumothorax detected. Patient is post prior vertebroplasty. Notably, a spiculated or reticular opacity projecting over the anterior left second rib is present. ## IMPRESSION: 1. No focal consolidation concerning for pneumonia. 2. Incidental note of a spiculated or reticular opacity projecting over the anterior left second rib. Correlation with prior radiographs, if they can be obtained, is advised. If not available, then consider further evaluation with repeat PA and apical lordotic radiographic views. ## NOTIFICATION: The above findings were entered by Dr. the Imaging Findings Dashboard for communication to the ordering clinician at 14:08 on .
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "10674535", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2153-10-24 12:07:00"}
13869491-RR-156
267
## INDICATION: woman with end-stage renal disease with displaced hemodialysis line, now hypotensive with abdominal pain. ## FINDINGS: Partially imaged lung bases are notable for minimal dependent atelectasis. There is no pleural effusion. ## CT ABDOMEN: The liver enhances homogeneously without concerning lesions. The spleen, pancreas and adrenal glands are unremarkable. The patient is status post cholecystectomy. Native kidneys are atrophic and contain numerous rounded hypodensities, the larger ones are compatible with simple cysts and the majority is too small to characterize. The stomach is decompressed and non-dilated loops of small bowel are within normal limits. The colon is notable for diverticulosis without diverticulitis. Anastomotic sutures are noted. There is no mesenteric or retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy. There is no intra-abdominal free air or fluid. Abdominal aorta demonstrates moderate atherosclerotic calcification, but no aneurysmal dilatation. ## CT PELVIS: The bladder is partially decompressed. The uterus contains multiple calcified fibroids. A multiseptated right adnexal cystic mass measures 6.5 x 8.4 x 6.8 cm (TRV x AP x CC) (601b:36), previously 5.6 x 7.5 x 5.7 cm. The left ovary contains a focus of coarse calcification. There is no pelvic free fluid or lymphadenopathy. No concerning lytic or sclerotic osseous lesion is identified. Degenerative changes are present in the lumbosacral spine with grade 1 anterolisthesis of L4 on L5. ## IMPRESSION: Enlarging 6.5 x 8.4 x 6.8 cm (TRV x AP x CC) multiseptated right adnexal cystic mass concerning for neoplasm as also mentioned on the prior ultrasound from and again Gyn consultation is recommended. Again, surgical excision should be considered.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "13869491", "visit_id": "24312462", "time": "2140-11-21 21:47:00"}
10052277-RR-52
538
## FINDINGS: There is grade 1 anterolisthesis of L3 on L4 and L4 on L5, new compared to the prior examination, likely degenerative, without definite pars defects identified. Vertebral body alignment is otherwise preserved. Vertebral body heights are preserved. A Schmorl's node is seen at the superior endplate of L3. Focal fat is noted in the L2 vertebral body. There is no other focal bone marrow signal abnormality. There is loss of T2 signal of the intervertebral discs, a manifestation of degenerative disc disease. There is minimal intervertebral disc height loss at L2-L3, L3-L4 and L4-L5, slightly progressed compared the prior examination. The terminal spinal cord is preserved in signal and caliber. The conus medullaris terminates at the mid L2 level. There is nonspecific superficial lumbar soft tissue edema, likely hydrostatic. At T11-T12, there is trace disc bulge without significant spinal canal or neural foraminal narrowing. At T12-L1, there is mild disc bulge without significant spinal canal or neural foraminal narrowing. At L1-L2, there is mild disc bulge without significant spinal canal or neural foraminal narrowing. Prominent epidural fat compatible with epidural lipomatosis from the levels of L2-L3 through L5-S1 contribute to the degree of thecal sac narrowing, as on the prior examination. At L2-L3, mild disc bulge and epidural fat produce moderate thecal sac narrowing with crowding of the traversing cauda equina nerve roots. There is bilateral facet joint hypertrophy which has also progressed in the interim. The neural foramina are patent. Degree of epidural lipomatosis at the L2-3 level has progressed on prior. In there had been no significant canal narrowing. At L3-L4, disc bulge, anterolisthesis and prominent epidural fat produce severe thecal sac narrowing with crowding and compression of the traversing cauda equina nerve roots. Foraminal component of disc bulge and ligament thickening produce mild bilateral neural foraminal narrowing which is not dramatically changed. Extensive bilateral facet joint hypertrophy is unchanged. At L4-L5, disc bulge appears marginally increased. Anterolisthesis and prominence of the epidural fat contribute to severe thecal sac narrowing with crowding and compression of the traversing cauda equina nerve roots (06:11), slightly worse when compared to prior. Foraminal component of disc bulge and facet osteophytes produce mild left and moderate right neural foraminal narrowing, progressed on the right compared to prior. At L5-S1, disc bulge and prominent epidural fat produces severe thecal sac narrowing, similar compared to prior. The neural foramina are patent. Facet joint hypertrophy is unchanged. Overall findings have progressed since . The visualized retroperitoneum is grossly unremarkable with the exception of a millimetric T2 hyperintense right upper pole renal lesion, likely representing a cyst. ## IMPRESSION: 1. Multilevel lumbar spondylosis, progressed since , as described, with most notable findings including epidural lipomatosis contributing to thecal sac narrowing at multiple levels. Specifically, new moderate narrowing at L2-L3 compared to and progressive, severe canal narrowing at L3-L4, L4-L5, and L5-S1. Up to mild to moderate neural foraminal narrowing at the right L4-L5 level which is worse compared to prior. Other details as above. 2. Grade 1 anterolisthesis of L3 on L4 and L4 on L5 is new, likely degenerative. No definite pars defects seen.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "10052277", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2151-06-05 10:11:00"}
13515178-RR-65
343
## EXAMINATION: CT ABDOMEN W/O CONTRAST Q421 ## INDICATION: year old woman s/p CABG// eval for PEJ tube placement in patient with bile exuding from insertion site ## DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Spiral Acquisition 2.6 s, 34.2 cm; CTDIvol = 10.7 mGy (Body) DLP = 365.9 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Body) = 366 mGy-cm. ## FINDINGS: Opacities at each lung base have mostly resolved leaving only platelike minor atelectasis at the left lung base. There are no persistent pleural effusions. Mildly hyperdense gallbladder content may potentially indicate presence of sludge. There is no biliary dilatation. The pancreas appears normal. Spleen is normal in size. Adrenals are unremarkable. No definite stones or hydronephrosis involving either kidney. Instead, calcifications in each renal hilum are thought to be vascular, also noting that vascular calcification is, more generally, widespread among medium-sized arteries. A gastrojejunostomy tube is seated in the stomach. The jejunal limb terminates in the third portion of the duodenum, previously in the proximal to mid jejunum. There is some hyperdense material in the stomach probably recently administered barium. Along the subcutaneous route of the tube there are many gas bubbles in addition to dense fat stranding although without any organized collection. Some retention of barium in the stomach over the past 6 hours may indicate some slow emptying, but most of the barium has passed into the visualized small bowel and colon. Gastric obstruction seems doubtful. There is no lymphadenopathy, free air or free fluid. There are no suspicious bone lesions. Bones are probably demineralized. ## IMPRESSION: Dense stranding and gas bubbles along the subcutaneous root of the gastro jejunostomy tube. In the early post-procedure course this is nonspecific but possibility of a leakage of air and/or fluid from the stomach in subcutaneous fat or even the possibility of active infection cannot be excluded by this examination. Correlation with clinical findings is recommended. Tube has migrated proximally and now terminates in the third portion of the duodenum with redundancy in the stomach, previously having terminated in the proximal to mid jejunum.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "13515178", "visit_id": "20762918", "time": "2154-02-17 16:39:00"}
11176843-DS-11
853
## ALLERGIES: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs ## HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. is a year old male with a of alcohol abuse, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, pancreatic lesion who presented on to ED with disorganized behavior. He had previously been admitted on for delirium with psychosis which resolved spontaneously after one day. A full workup was negative. He was subsequently admitted to the medical service on and was cleared medically for transfer to psychiatry. Patient and patients daughter state he went back to work after discharge from and was initially fine. The next day he was having difficulty with calculations, was anxious, and paranoid about surveillance cameras watching him. He denies any AH or VH at that time. After admission to , he states that he had visual hallucinations, seeing "Jesus Christ" and Superman. He also believed that the toxicologist was "not normal". He has not had any AH or VH since then. He denies SI or HI (though as per Dr. note Mr. has says that he "cannot live this way" or "does not wnat to live this way"). Patients daughter states that he was "completely normal" before his first presentation to on and has no psychiatric history. Psych Consult followed Mr. while he was on the medical team. He was started on Risperdal 0.5mg po bid. ## PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Past psychiatric history: Patient denies any history of psychiatric diagnoses. Per OMR, pts family questions whether he has a history of depression. Denies prior psych hospitalizations. No prior SA. Past medical history: hypertension hyperlipidemia pancreatic lesion ("most likely IPMN" as per Dr. ## FAMILY HISTORY: As per OMR, his brother died in his from a "dementing illness". ## PHYSICAL EXAM: Physical and Neuropsychiatric Examination: ## GA: pleasant male, sitting in chair, in NAD, daughter at bedside ## : NC/AT, PERRL, EOMI, oral mucosa pink and moist, good dentition ## NECK: no LAD, no thyromegaly ## ABD: soft, NT, ND, +BS ## *STATION AND GAIT: gait balanced and steady *tone and strength: normal tone, strength throughout cranial nerves: CN II-XII grossly intact abnormal movements: no PMR or PMA *Appearance: fairly groomed male, wearing hospital gown ## COOPERATIVE *MOOD AND AFFECT: "i feel fine", flat affect *Thought process (including whether linear, tangential, circumstantial and presence or absence of loose *associations): linear *Thought Content (including presence or absence of hallucinations, delusions, homicidal and suicidal ideation, with details if present): denies AH or VH; denies SI/HI *Judgment and Insight: limited ## *ATTENTION, *ORIENTATION, AND EXECUTIVE FUNCTION: A+Ox3 *Speech: normal rate and tone, flips between and *Language: fluent ## LABS: from BMP wnl, CBC wnl except Hct 37.2. ALT 55, AST 25, ALP 68 serum tox was negative UDS was negative U/A was negative RPR nonreactive CSF was unremarkable and culture did not grow anything ## MRI BRAIN ( ): few punctate foci of high signal intensity in subcortical white matter, c/w chronic microvasc ischemic changes, no abnormal enhancement ## EEG: left temporal slowing, more c/w subcortical abnormalities. no seizure activity noted ## BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Psychiatric Patient was transferred from medicine and signed a CV. He was initially quite irritated and angry about being on inpatient psychiatry. Patient was interviewed with interpreter and he perseverated and anchored on the legal forms and would not agree with clinical evaluation. On his second hospital night, a behavioral trigger was called when patient barricaded his room. Patient received chemical and physical restraints included 10 mg IM Olanzapine. The following day, he was apologetic and agreed to cooperate with the treatment team. Risperdal was added and titrated up to 2 mg qhs without side effects. There were no other overt signs of psychosis or thought disorder. Neuropsych testing was performed and patient was given outpatient behavioral neurology referral. He showed no signs of cognitive impairment while inpatient. 2. Psychosocial Multiple family meetings were held with patient and his wife/daughter. They were kept abreast of treatment plan and agreeable. 3. Medical Patient had one medical trigger, when he become mild hypotensive in context Risperdal titration and BP meds. He felt dizzy but had no other sequelae. His BP meds were divided and his BP stabilized. PCP was contacted and care coordinated. 4. Legal, CV, signed 3 day, retracted. ## MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Simvastatin 20 mg qhs Nifedipine SR 60 mg po qam Lisinopril 40 mg qhs ## DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Risperidone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 3. Nifedipine 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 4. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). ## DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Axis I – Delirium/ Acute onset of Dementia / R/o Psychosis NOS Axis II –Def Axis III –HTN, Hyperlipedemia Axis IV –Unclear Axis V -30 ## DISCHARGE CONDITION: fair; improved. MSE A Ox3 Disheveled in hosp gown Cooperative. Good rapport. Cognition grossly wnl Speech Normal ## MOOD: ”ok”. Restricted range. No overt delusions, overvalued ideas. No FOI, LOA, TT/TB. ## DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Please take medications as prescribed. Please make follow up appointments.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Discharge summary", "patient_id": "11176843", "visit_id": "27674119", "time": "2153-02-18 00:00:00"}
13997024-RR-16
90
## FINDINGS: Emphysema. No pneumonia. No pleural effusion, or pneumothorax. 9-mm nodular opacity at the right mid lung, concerning for pulmonary nodule seen only on frontal view. Hilar, mediastinal, and cardiac silhouettes are within normal limits. Nodular opacity at the right lung base likely nipple. ## IMPRESSION: 1. No pneumonia. Emphysema. 2. 9-mm nodular opacity at the right mid lung, concerning for pulmonary nodule, seen only on frontal view. CT chest is recommended for evaluation in a nonurgent setting. Finding posted on the ED dashboard; ED attending aware.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "13997024", "visit_id": "23253595", "time": "2121-05-24 03:56:00"}
12809118-RR-25
130
## INDICATION: year old woman PPD#8 with R flank pain, chills, and dysuria. Also with significant fundal and adnexal tenderness. UA w/ large leuks, neg bacteria // ? rPOCs? ## FINDINGS: The uterus is anteverted and measures 12.8 cm x 5.1 cm x 10.5 cm. The endometrium is homogenous and measures 3 mm. No evidence of vascularized retained products of conception. An intrauterine device is noted with the cross bars at the level of the lower uterine segment. The ovaries are normal. There is no free fluid. ## IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of vascularized products conception. 2. Low lying position of an intrauterine device with the cross bars at the level of the lower uterine segment as described above. 3. Unremarkable appearance of the ovaries. No free pelvic fluid.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "12809118", "visit_id": "N/A", "time": "2135-10-23 15:58:00"}
11005133-DS-7
993
## ALLERGIES: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs ## CHIEF COMPLAINT: Large duodenal adenoma Gallstones ## MAJOR SURGICAL OR INVASIVE PROCEDURE: 1. Duodenotomy for large adenoma resection. 2. Open cholecystectomy. 3. Intraoperative diagnostic/therapeutic upper endoscopy of esophagus, stomach and duodenum. ## HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. is a man well-known to me with a sizeable duodenal adenoma. He has been found to not have a lesion amenable to endoscopic resection. This was determined by our expert endoscopy team. Biopsies revealed adenoma tissue, however. I went ahead, therefore, and met with him and discussed the goals, risks and objectives of an operative exploration and duodenotomy with tumor resection and whatever else would be necessary. ## PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: bladder and prostate CA, DM, depression, chronic alcohol abuse (reports stopped yr ago), tonic clonic seizure during EGD ## SOCIAL HISTORY: Lives with wife on the depression which was being treated at time of procedure with Wellbutrin and a history of chronic alcohol abuse. All three factors may have contributed to this event. ## GEN: well appearing and in no acute distress. Pleasant and cooperative.Alert and oriented. Attenion, language, praxis normal. BP 1340/72. HR 66 and regular. Chest CTA. is RRR. No bruits. ## ABD: nontender, nondistended. +BS. No masses. PERRL. EOMI. No nystagmus. ## SPECIMEN SUBMITTED: gallbladder, duodenal adenoma. Procedure date Tissue received Report Date Diagnosed by . Previous biopsies: DUOD. POLYP...1 JAR. DUOD. 2 ND PART...1 JAR. ## I. GALLBLADDER (A-B): 1. Chololithiasis, mixed-type. 2. Mild chronic cholecystitis. ## II. DUODENUM (C-H): 1 Adenoma with focal high grade dysplasia, completely excised. 2. Small acute ulcer. 3. No carcinoma. ## BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE: This is a man well-known to me with a sizeable duodenal adenoma. He went to the OR on for: 1. Duodenotomy for large adenoma resection. 2. Open cholecystectomy. 3. Intraoperative diagnostic/therapeutic upper endoscopy of esophagus, stomach and duodenum. ## PAIN: He had a PCA for pain control. Due to some confusion, the PCA was D/C'd and he was ordered for IV pain meds PRN. Once the confusion passed, he was restarted on his PCA. His pain was well controlled. He was transitioned to oral pain medications once tolerating a diet. ## GI/ABD: He was NPO, with a NGT and IVF. The NGT was removed on POD 3. His diet was slowly advanced as he had return of bowel function. He was tolerating clears liquids by POD 5. On POD 6, the JP was subsequently removed the next day. His abdomen was soft, nondistended and the incision with staples was C/D/I. The staples were removed prior to discharge and steri strips placed. He was tolerating regular food and reported +flatus and +BM prior to discharge. ## POST-OP HYPERTENSION: He received IV Hydralazine for HTN with good effect. ## MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Plavix 75', Flomax 0.4'', Actose 30', ASA 81', Ambien 10', Vitamin D, Insulin 13am/7pm, HCTZ 25', Detrol, B12, Wellbutrin, Fe 325' ## SIG: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic QID (4 times a day). 2. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Prilosec 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 8. Tolterodine 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Bupropion 150 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 11. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr ## SIG: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 15. Actos 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 16. Ambien 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. ## DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Please call your doctor or return to the ER for any of the following: * You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. * New or worsening cough or wheezing. * If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea or other reasons. * Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. * You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. * Your skin, or the whites of your eyes become yellow. * Your pain is not improving within hours or not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or is changing location or moving to your chest or back. * You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38(C) degrees. * Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. . * Take all new meds as ordered. * Do not drive or operate heavy machinery while taking any narcotic pain medication. You may have constipation when taking narcotic pain medications (oxycodone, percocet, vicodin, hydrocodone, dilaudid, etc.); you should continue drinking fluids, you may take stool softeners, and should eat foods that are high in fiber. * Continue to increase activity daily * No heavy lifting lbs) for 6 weeks. * You may shower and wash. No tub baths or swimming.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Discharge summary", "patient_id": "11005133", "visit_id": "25312036", "time": "2112-09-30 00:00:00"}
16006839-RR-5
78
## INDICATION: Gallstone pancreatitis, LFTs and pain, improving. Concern for passed stone. ## IMPRESSION: 1. No ductal stones. 2. Cystic changes and mild increased T2 signal intensity throughout segments V and VIII are nonspecific, but warrant further evaluation with intravenous contrast once renal function has improved. 3. Incompletely-characterized 5.4 x 3.8 cm T2-hypointense left paramedial mesenteric mass warrants further evaluation with contrast-enhanced study following improvement of renal function. 4. Moderate-sized hiatal hernia.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "16006839", "visit_id": "24570601", "time": "2189-09-25 18:43:00"}
11551927-RR-56
346
## INDICATION: year old man with severe pancreatitis, multiorgan failure // evaluate pancreas, intrabdominal abscess ## FINDINGS: Opacities in the bilateral lung bases consistent with atelectasis have increased from prior exam. The visualized lung bases are otherwise clear. Probable gynecomastia is noted. ## LIVER: Evaluation of the abdominal organs is somewhat limited on this non-contrast exam. The liver demonstrates a decreased density and a heterogeneous texture, consistent with fatty deposition. ## GALLBLADDER: The gallbladder his normal in appearance. ## PANCREAS: Extensive hypodense fluid collections and fat stranding are seen in the area of the pancreas, unchanged in overall extent compared to prior exam and consistent with known severe pancreatitis. The pancreas cannot be evaluated for necrosis on this noncontrast exam. There may be a small focus of blood products in the fluid collection in the right pelvis (2:81). ## SPLEEN: The spleen shows normal size and attenuation throughout, without evidence of focal lesions. ## ADRENALS: The adrenal glands are unremarkable bilaterally. ## KIDNEYS: The left kidney is again noted to be hypoplastic. The right kidney is hypertrophic. The right kidney demonstrates and dilated collecting system without cortical thinning, which may represent hydronephrosis or possibly congenital UPJ obstruction. ## GI: The patient is status post gastric surgery. The stomach, duodenum, and intra-abdominal loops of bowel are normal in caliber and otherwise unremarkable. ## VASCULAR: The abdominal aorta is normal in appearance. ## PELVIS: The sigmoid colon and rectum are normal in appearance. The distal ureters and bladder are normal. Free fluid is seen in the pelvis. ## BONES AND SOFT TISSUES: No focal lytic or sclerotic osseous lesions suspicious for infection or malignancy are seen. ## IMPRESSION: 1. Overall unchanged extent of intra-abdominal and pelvic hypodense fluid collections centered around the pancreas, consistent with known severe pancreatitis. A possible small focus of blood products is seen fluid collection in the right pelvis, unchanged. Cannot evaluate for abscess on this noncontrast exam. 2. Dilated right kidney collecting system without cortical thinning, which may represent congenital UPJ obstruction given it is longstanding and there is no evidence of parenchymal loss c/w anUS from .. 3. Fatty liver.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "11551927", "visit_id": "29654387", "time": "2171-05-22 13:48:00"}
16339701-DS-13
2,077
## ALLERGIES: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions ## MAJOR SURGICAL OR INVASIVE PROCEDURE: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy, argon plasma coagulation ( ) ## HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Ms. is a with chronic anemia GAVE, requiring transfusions ~Q3 months, CKD, DM2, HTN, PVD who initially presented for a kidney biopsy for proteinuria, but was admitted to us for pallor and low hematocrit. Pt has had chronic anemia from GAVE, with baseline hct from . She has underwent banding procedures for the GAVE, and requires blood transfusions ~Q3 months. She was most recently admitted to in for a transfusion. She reports lightheadedness while walking, but not at rest, and denies SOB. She reports regular black stools, but no BRBPR. She denies vaginal bleeding. Pt has been noted to have proteinuria. Pt's nephrologist, Dr. that this is likely DM2, HTN, and PVD. She presented today for a kidney biopsy, but was found to be pale. A CBC revealed a hematocrit of 17.3, hgb 5.4. The biopsy was cancelled, and she was admitted for a blood transfusion. Upon arriving to the ED, her vitals were T 98.2, BP 150/40, HR 58, RR 18, O2 sat 98% on RA. She felt weak and tired, but was not lightheaded or SOB. She received 2 units of pRBC's. GI was consulted. She was transferred to the floor, with no acute complaints. Of note, pt FOOSH'ed on , with subsequent swelling and pain of her L wrist. She also has echymosis of a R toe. She had an X-ray today in the ED which showed no evidence of fracture. She has pain with palpation or movement of the wrist. . ## ROS: - Lightheadedness as above. No headaches or LOC. - No changes in vision or hearing. - No chest pain, palpitations - No SOB, dyspnea, cough - Melena as above. No dysphagia, abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation, BRBPR - No dysuria or hematuria - No myalgia or arthralgia - No new skin rashes ## PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: -Pericardial effusion -Mitral stenosis -Moderate pulmonary hypertension -GAVE c/b iron deficiency anemia s/p banding procedures -HLD -DM2, with neuropathy, last A1C 5.6 ( ) -PVD with claudication, s/p b/l SFA angioplasties and stent placement -CKD (baseline Cr ~3 since , mid 1's in , normal in -obesity -gout -s/p left and partial right salpingo-oophrectomy for ovarian cyst c/b premature ovarian failure -s/p lap CCY -s/p ventral hernia repair ## FAMILY HISTORY: Father died at yo from MI Mother died of MI in 1 sister died at from lung CA 1 sister with ?kidney cancer, but still alive 1 brother healthy 2 daughters - 1 health, 1 has menstrual problems, is getting hysterectomy 1 son - healthy ## ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals- T 98.1 BP 143/31 HR 64 RR 19 O2 sat 100% on RA General- Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT- Conjunctival pallor, sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck- supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs- Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV- Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, SEM over the upper sternal borders, no rubs or gallops Abdomen- soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext- There is pitting edema over the L wrist extending into the hand. Pt wears a splint, beneath which there is ecchymosis. toe of the R foot has echymosis, with mild swelling. warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro- CNs2-12 intact, motor function intact and symmetric throughout. Decreased vibratory sensation in the lower extremities to the knees bilaterally. ## DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals- T 98.3, BP 173/58, HR 59, RR 18, O2 sat 100% on RA General- Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT- Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Lungs- CTAB, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV- Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, SEM over the upper sternal borders, no rubs or gallops Abdomen- soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext- There is pitting edema over the L wrist extending into the hand. Pt wears a splint, beneath which there is ecchymosis. toe of the R foot has echymosis, with mild swelling and tenderness to touch. Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema otherwise. Neuro- Motor function grossly intact. ## IMAGING: Foot X-ray: Three views of the right third through fifth toes were obtained. The toes are somewhat flexed and thus not optimally evaluated. There is also diffuse osteopenia. There is limited evaluation of the middle and distal phalanges. Slight irregularity of the distal fifth proximal phalanx is of indeterminate age. ## IMPRESSION: Suboptimal study due to flexed position of the third through fifth toes, difficult to exclude a subtle fracture. Slight irregularity of the distal aspect of the fifth proximal phalanx is of indeterminate age. Correlate clinically for acuity. ## LEFT HAND: No acute fracture or dislocation is seen. There is relative diffuse osteopenia. Extensive vascular calcifications are seen. There is a 4 mm ovoid calcific/ossific structure located between the scaphoid and triquetrum which appears old, but could relate to a nonspecific soft tissue calcification or loose body. There is amorphous calcification projecting over the dorsal aspect of the lateral wrist which does not appear acute. ## LEFT WRIST: No definite acute fracture or dislocation. There are extensive vascular calcifications. Soft tissue calcifications as described above including 4-mm dense ossific/calcific structure between the scaphoid and triquetrum as well as amorphous calcification projecting over the lateral dorsum of the wrist are nonspecific but are unlikely acute. ## IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute fracture or dislocation. Soft tissue calcifications as described above. CXR: Frontal and lateral radiographs the chest demonstrate well expanded lungs. There is minimal blunting of the bilateral costophrenic angles. There is no pneumothorax. The cardiomediastinal and hilar contours are unchanged. No acute displaced rib fracture is identified. A chronic compression fracture is present at the thoraco-lumbar junction. ## IMPRESSION: 1. No acute cardiopulmonary process. 2. No acute displaced rib fracture is identified. If clinical suspicion remains high, dedicated rib films could be performed for additional evaluation of rib fracture. EGD: Normal mucosa in the whole esophagus GAVE that was actively oozing. Successful hemostasis with APC. (thermal therapy) Normal mucosa in the whole duodenum Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum ## BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE: Ms. is a with chronic anemia GAVE, requiring transfusions ~Q3 months, CKD, DM2, HTN, PVD who initially presented for a kidney biopsy for proteinuria, but was admitted for a low hematocrit in the setting of melena. She was initially administered 2 units of pRBC's. On EGD, she was found to have ectasia, and underwent argon plasma coagulation. She received another 2 units of pRBC's. These transfusions were complicated by hypertension, with SBP's in the 190's, requiring home anti-hypertensives. She was stable at time of discharge. ## # ANEMIA GAVE AND CKD: Pt's hct was 17.3 on admission, down from baseline of . She was administered 2 units of pRBC's, after which hct rose to 23.5. She underwent an EGD, which revealed ectasia consistent with GAVE, and completed argon plasma coagulation to achieve hemostasis. She was administered another 2 units of pRBC's, with hct goal of 30. Plan was for kidney biopsy for which she was originally scheduled however she decided not to undergo it and chose to reschedule it at a later date. She was maintained on sucralfate (1g daily in liquid/crushed-pill form QID for 2 weeks, then BID) and pantroprazole BID. She was scheduled for a repeat EGD in 6 weeks for banding. ## # CKD: CKD likely DM and HTN. Nephrotic range proteinuria, suggestive of diabetic/vascular glomerulonephropathy. All meds renally dosed. NSAID's avoided. Kidney biopsy to be rescheduled with Dr. . ## # HTN: Pt has refractory HTN at baseline. We initially held her anti-hypertensives given concern for GIB. However, after a unit of pRBC's, her BP rose, with SBP as high as 190's. She was administered furosemide and restarted on home antihypertensives. ## # LEFT WRIST SPRAIN: 4 days prior to admission, pt fell onto an outstretched hand, with pain and swelling of the L wrist, as well as the R toe. X-rays were negative for fracture in either location. The wrist pain was attributed to a sprain, and was maintained in a splint. Pain was controlled with Tylenol and tramadol. We appreciated OT consultation with help with further treatment and brace fitting. ## #DM2: Blood sugars were well controlled, though home insulin regimen (per pt's report) has been inappropriately high for her current blood sugars. Pt reports that she typically does not control her carb intake at home to the extent here. Standing insulin doses held; home sliding scale continued. She will go home on her home insulin as she has a less controlled diet. ## - CODE STATUS: Confirmed Full - Contact: (husband)- - to reschedule kidney biopsy with Dr. - pt request, possibly arranging for outpatient management of anemia to try to minimize admissions. Balance of transfusions is potential alloimmunization. - Continue sucralfate 1g 4x/day, as liquid or as crushed-pill in liquid, for at least 2 weeks after the procedure ( ) - Continue pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H - Repeat EGD in 6 weeks for banding ## MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Losartan Potassium 100 mg PO DAILY 2. Labetalol 300 mg PO BID 3. HydrALAzine 50 mg PO TID 4. Sucralfate 1 gm PO BID 5. Klor-Con M10 (potassium chloride) 10 mEq oral DAILY 6. Diltiazem Extended-Release 240 mg PO DAILY 7. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY 8. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 9. Zolpidem Tartrate 10 mg PO HS:PRN Insomnia 10. Humalog 18 Units Breakfast Humalog 22 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 11. Citracal Regular (calcium citrate-vitamin D3) 250-200 mg-unit oral BID 12. Torsemide 20 mg PO DAILY ## DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY 2. Diltiazem Extended-Release 240 mg PO DAILY 3. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 4. HydrALAzine 50 mg PO TID 5. Labetalol 300 mg PO BID 6. Losartan Potassium 100 mg PO DAILY 7. Sucralfate 1 gm PO QID Please take in liquid form, or as crushed-pill in water. RX *sucralfate 1 gram/10 mL 1 suspension(s) by mouth 4 times daily Disp Milliliter Milliliter Refills:*0 8. Torsemide 20 mg PO DAILY 9. Zolpidem Tartrate 10 mg PO HS:PRN Insomnia 10. Citracal Regular (calcium citrate-vitamin D3) 250-200 mg-unit oral BID 11. Klor-Con M10 (potassium chloride) 10 mEq oral DAILY 12. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H RX *pantoprazole 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every twelve (12) hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 13. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN Constipation You may take up to 2 doses per day. Please stop taking if you develop diarrhea. RX *polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose 1 powder(s) by mouth daily Refills:*0 14. Humalog 18 Units Breakfast Humalog 22 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin ## DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Anemia Gastric antral vascular ectasia Chronic kidney disease Proteinuria Wrist sprain Diabetes Hypertension ## DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Dear Ms. , It was a pleasure taking care of you at . Though you initially presented for a kidney biopsy, your blood levels were found to be too low, and you were admitted to the medicine service. Here, we gave you blood through your IV. You underwent an endoscopy, which found that your GAVE was causing some recurrent bleeding. The bleeding sites were cauterized. After receiving additional blood, you underwent a biopsy of your kidney. Once you return home, continue to take omeprazole (twice a day) and sucralfate (1 gram, 4 times a day, in liquid form or as crushed-pills in water; you may return to your usual home dose of twice a day starting on these will help to reduce irritation of your stomach. You may take 1 dose a day of Miralax (up to 2 doses per day) for constipation; please stop taking this if you have diarrhea. Please follow-up with your primary care doctor, , on at 11:00am. Please follow-up with the GI doctor on at 10:30am, who will repeat the endoscopy to band the bleeding vessels in your stomach. You may hear from Dr. office to reschedule your kidney biopsy. If you do not hear from them in the next 2 business days, please call his office at . We wish you the best! Sincerely, The SIRS 4 Team
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Discharge summary", "patient_id": "16339701", "visit_id": "23587124", "time": "2131-05-16 00:00:00"}
15768560-RR-9
352
CTA CHEST PERFORMED ON Comparison with a chest radiograph from earlier today as well as a CTA chest from . ## CLINICAL HISTORY: man with hemoptysis, mold exposure, fever to 102, question PE or fungus. ## FINDINGS: The pulmonary arterial tree is suboptimally opacified, though there is no evidence of filling defect within the main, lobar and segmental branches. Subsegmental branches are difficult to assess, given the suboptimal opacification. The thoracic aorta is normal in course and caliber without evidence of dissection or atherosclerosis. The heart is normal in size and shape. There is no pleural or pericardial effusion. Small mediastinal lymph nodes do not meet size criteria for pathological enlargement. There is stable atelectasis at the left lung base. The previously noted tiny left pleural effusion has resolved. The nodule in the inferior lingula is again seen, measuring approximately 7 mm. There is only minimal residual scarring/atelectasis in the region of previous consolidation in the anterior aspect of the left lung base. There is a 4-mm right middle lobe nodule seen on series 4, image 62, which is more conspicuous than on prior study, though appears grossly stable in size. The imaged portion of the upper abdomen is unremarkable aside from a minimally prominent periportal lymph node, which measures approximately 10 mm in short axis. ## BONES: The imaged osseous structures appear intact without focal lytic or sclerotic lesion of concern. There is interval resolution of the previously noted subcutaneous fluid collection in the anterior mid chest with residual skin thickening and subcutaneous fat stranding in this location (series 501B, image 37). ## IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism or acute aortic process. 2. Pulmonary nodules, stable from CT scan, measuring 4 mm in the right middle lobe and up to 7 mm in the lingula. Please correlate clinically and if needed, a followup CT in one year may be obtained to assess for resolution or stability. 3. Minimal residual skin thickening and subcutaneous fat stranding in the anterior chest wall at the site of prior subcutaneous fluid collection. 4. Stable left basilar atelectasis with interval resolution of trace left pleural effusion.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "15768560", "visit_id": "22429778", "time": "2142-04-09 17:39:00"}
19525287-DS-4
2,163
## ALLERGIES: Clindamycin / Neomycin / Penicillins / triamterene-hydrochlorothiazid / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Ace Inhibitors ## CHIEF COMPLAINT: Aspiration; AF with RVR; old C2 fracture ## HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: yo woman with HTN, AF, depression, C2 fracture recently admitted to for afib RVR treated with dronedarone and C2 fracture treated conservatively with cervical collar due to high surgical risk who is now transferred from for management of AF with RVR and ? aspiration PNA. She was recently admitted to for AF with RVR and dronedarone was discontinued due to prolonged Qt and patient was started on diltiazem. This admission to ICU ( ), she was admitted for AF with RVR and hypoxia. Daughter also concerned that patient aspirated due to coughing and choking after PO intake on and wanted her to receive antibiotics. She was treated with Aztreonam, Vancomycin. CT Chest was obtained which revealed bibasilar atelectasis and ? infiltrate. CT Head/neck revealed chronic fracture. She was traneiently on dilt drip then transitioned to IV dilt. She remained NPO due to concern for aspiration. She was transferred from ICU per daughter's request for further management. . On arrival to the floor, she is screaming "I have a headache! Give me pain medications!". She states she has had HA for weeks and denies current CP, cough or SOB. She is not cooperative with exam and is pulling on my arm and grabbing my coat. History mostly obtained from daughter who states pt awoke approx 1.5 weeks ago with neck in laterally flexed position to L that she has been "stuck in" for last week. Since this time, she has been choking on food more than usual and had episode approx days ago where she had witnessed aspiration resulting in subsequent tachycardia that prompted admission to . She would like to see if neck can be fixed so she can stop aspirating but did not want to have this done without involvement of ortho spine. She is aware that patient would be at high risk of death with any surgical procedure but also is concerned that she would also die if she is unable to eat and patient has stated she would not want feeding tube. ## PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Hypertension Depression Hyponatremia C2 Vertebral fracture Osteoporosis Migraine AF not anticoagulated due to recurret falls Gait disorder Recurrent falls Aspiration ## FAMILY HISTORY: Daughter with grave's disease and grandson with tourette's and ocd. ## GENERAL: Chronically ill-appearing woman, screaming as above, apears uncomfortable but falls asleep when left alone. ## HEENT: NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MM dry, OP clear. ## NECK: Laterally rotated to left so ear and side of head touching shoulder with palpable muscle spasm. In cervical soft collar. Unable to appreciate JVD ## HEART: Irreg irreg. Tachy. No MRG, nl S1-S2. ## LUNGS: Coarse rhonchorous breath sounds anteriorly on R and bilateral bases with transmitted upper airway sounds. No wheezes, resp unlabored ## ABDOMEN: Soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding. ## EXTREMITIES: WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses. Able to wiggle toes and lift legs off bed ## SKIN: No rashes or lesions. ## NEURO: Awake, A&Ox to place and self, didn't know date, otherwise minimally cooperative, CNs II-XII grossly intact. ## GEN: elderly, chronically ill appearing female, head slightly laterally flexed position with soft collar in place. ## CV: irreg rhythm, reg rhythm, normal S1, S2, no m/r/g ## PULM: CTAB on anterior chest ## ABD: BS+, NT, ND, no HSM ## EXT: warm, trace edema, 2+ pulses bilaterally ## NEURO: strength in RUE (decreased grip strength), in LUE, CNII-XII grossly intact but neuro exam limited by inattention, AAOx person, more interactive and appropriate ## URINALYSIS: 01:43PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-NEG 01:43PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-1 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-1 TransE-<1 ## ECG : Atrial flutter with rapid ventricular response. Left anterior fascicular block. Delayed R wave progression with late precordial QRS transition is non-diagnostic. Anterolateral lead T wave changes are non-specific. Clinical correlation is suggested. Since the previous tracing of atrial flutter has replaced sinus rhythm and ST-T wave changes are present. MRI HEAD ## FINDINGS: The parenchymal gray-white matter differentiation is maintained. There is considerable susceptibility artifact over the right frontal and parietal lobes on the diffusion-weighted sequence. With that limitation, there is no evidence of abnormal diffusion. No intracranial hemorrhage, edema or mass effectis seen. There are multiple periventricular and subcortical white matter T2 hyperintensities, most likely representing the sequela of chronic small vessel ischemic disease. The ventricles and the sulci are prominent, likely related to atrophic change. There is no extra-axial fluid collection. The major intracranial flow voids are present. Fluid is present within the left mastoid air cells, and in the nasopharynx. Concurrent cervical spine MRI is reported separately. ## IMPRESSION: Allowing for artifacts on diffusion weighted images, there is no evidence of acute intracranial abnormalities. ## MRI CERVICAL SPINE: 1. The chronic type 2 dens fracture has not significantly changed showing possible evidence of chronic arthrodesis at the fracture site. Unchanged moderate spinal canal narrowing at the level of the dens, mostly due to prominent epidural soft tissues. 2. Unchanged degenerative spinal canal stenosis, severe at C3-C4 and moderate to severe C4-C5. ## BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE: Patient is a yo female with PMH of HTN, AF, chronic C2 fracture, osteoposis, lateral neck flexion and spasm x 1.5 weeks who presented with with aspiration and a. fib with RVR. ## #ASPIRATION: Patient presented after witnessed aspiration causing tachycardia, a.fib with RVR and hypoxia. CT chest did not show definitive pneumonia. She had no leukocytosis and no fever and did not appear to have pneumonia clinically and antibiotics started at were discontinued. She was evaluated by speech and swallow and she tolerated pureed foods with thin liquids as well as crushed meds in applesause or ice cream. Please make sure to have speech and swallow re-evaluation if there are any concerns. ## #A. FIB: Patient was admitted in a. fib with RVR. While she was NPO, her rate was difficult to control with iv metoprolol and she did have an increase in her heart rate, particularly when being moved or agitated. Once she was able to tolerate oral medications per speech and swallow, she was restarted on her home po metoprolol and diltiazem. Her heart rate was still high and her dose of metoprolol was increased from 100mg BID to . Her heart rate has been better controlled on . Given that patient's medications need to be crushed, we could not place the patient on extended release meds. . #Lateral neck flexion and spasm: unclear trigger- though may have been related to fracture, neck brace or medication effect (haldol vs ciprofloxacin). This was thought to be contributing to her apsiration. She passed speech and swallow while her neck was still held in laterally flexed position. Ortho spine was consulted who recommended that her head be manually manipulated to the right. She was also placed in cervical collar. There was an attempt to place patient on a cervical traction, but she was unable to tolerate this. She was able to move her head to the right and her spasm had improved by the time of discharge. She has also improve range of motion of her RUE, although continues to have mild weakeness of her R arm. Work up was negative for CVA or other causes of her R arm weakness. Patient was placed on tylenol every 8 hours and oxycodone 2.5mg as needed for pain. Her pain has improved and is now well controlled mainly with Tylenol. ## #C2 FRACTURE: per recent notes, not a surgical candidate. She was seen by ortho spine who again recommended keeping her neck in the soft cervical collar and cervical traction, however she was unable to tolerate the cervical traction. She will need to follow-up with ortho as listed on the discharge instructions. #Hypertension: Patient had several episodes of hypertension during her admission with SBP in 150s, low 160s but was better controlled once back on her home metoprolol and diltizem. ## #HEADACHES: Chronic issue for patient. Patient complained of headaches thoughout her admission and was treated with tylenol. She had a degative CT head at and negative MRI head. ## . # CONSTIPATION: Pt had no BM for days. She was given dulcolax suppository with + BM on . She then had liquid stools today. Rectal exam + for hard stool on rectal vault and pt was mannually disimpacted. Please continue w/ bowel regimen daily w/ additional meds as needed. ## #CODE: Full (patient and daughter would like time to think about it) ## MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Ultram 50mg PO TID prn Oxycodone 2.5mg PO q4 hours pnr Vitamin D 1000 units PO qam Cipro 500mg PO BID start on for 7 days Florastor 250mg PO BID for 7 days Aspirin 325mg P odaily Calcium/Vitamin D Duonebs prn Trazodone 12.5mg PO BID Bowel regimen Ensure 240ml PO TID Metoprolol 100mg PO BID Prevacid 30mg PO daily Cardizem 180mg PO daily Pureed diet Robitussin prn ## DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO every four (4) hours as needed for pain: Please hold for sedation and Respiratory rate<12. 2. Vitamin D 1,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 3. Calcium 500 500 mg calcium (1,250 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO three times a day. ## 4. ENSURE LIQUID SIG: One (1) PO three times a day. 5. diltiazem HCl 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 6. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 7. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO three times a day. 8. DuoNeb 0.5 mg-3 mg(2.5 mg base)/3 mL Solution for ## NEBULIZATION SIG: One (1) neb Inhalation every hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 9. Robitussin Chest Congestion 100 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: Five (5) ml PO three times a day as needed for cough. 10. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 11. senna 8.6 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 12. Prevacid 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 13. metoprolol tartrate 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day: Give one tablet in the morning and the second dose in the evening. PLEASE HOLD FOR SBP<100 and HR<60. 14. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q afternoon: Please give 8 hours apart from yesterday morning. 15. Dulcolax 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Rectal once a day as needed for constipation: As needed for constipation. ## 16. ENSURE LIQUID SIG: One (1) can PO three times a day. ## 17. TRAZODONE (BULK) POWDER SIG: 12.5 mg Miscellaneous at bedtime as needed for insomnia: AS need for insomnia. Please hold for sedation and respiratory rate <12. 18. Florastor 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. ## PRIMARY: Aspiration Atrial Fibrillation with rapid ventricular rate C2 fracture ## ACTIVITY STATUS: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. ## DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Dear Ms. , You were admitted to the hospital after you aspirated some of you food at your extended care facility. This may have been related to your neck spasm. You were seen by the spine specialists who helped us manage your care. You attemped to place you on spinal traction and you did not tolerated it. You had a soft collar placed and your neck is getting better. It is very important that you keep the soft collar on at all times, until your told by your doctor that this is okay to be removed. You were also found to be atrial fibrillation with a very fast heart rate. This was thought to be related to an aspiration event that you had. You were given a medication to help control your blood pressure. You were also seen by our speech and swallow therapists who helped us determine a safe way for you to eat and drink. You were constipated and had to be mannually disimpacted. IT is very important that you continue to take stool softners and laxatives as needed to help prevent this problem. The following changes were made to your medications: - STOPPED Ciprofloxacin (you had already finished your course of antibiotics) - STOPPED Florastor - Changed Trazadone twice daily to the evening prior to bed time - CHANGED Diltiazem from 180 mg once a day to 30 mg every 6 hours - INCREASED Metoprolol from 100mg twice daily to 100mg in the AM, 50mg at lunch time and 100mg in the evening. - STARTED on tylenol every 8 hours for the pain. You SHOULD NOT exceed 4000mg per day. This dose should be reassess by your primary care doctor as the pain in your neck starts to improve.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Discharge summary", "patient_id": "19525287", "visit_id": "23347190", "time": "2119-01-14 00:00:00"}
11219036-RR-12
190
## EXAMINATION: ABDOMEN US (COMPLETE STUDY) ## INDICATION: year old man with uptrending liver enzymes// eval for hepatic/biliary process ## LIVER: The hepatic parenchyma appears within normal limits. The contour of the liver is smooth. There is no focal liver mass. The main portal vein is patent with hepatopetal flow. There is no ascites. ## BILE DUCTS: There is no intrahepatic biliary dilation. ## GALLBLADDER: The gallbladder is not visualized. ## PANCREAS: The imaged portion of the pancreas appears within normal limits, without masses or pancreatic ductal dilation, with portions of the pancreatic tail obscured by overlying bowel gas. An elongated hypoechoic/anechoic structure seen at the anterior aspect of the pancreatic body on a few images likely represents the splenic artery. ## KIDNEYS: Normal cortical echogenicity and corticomedullary differentiation is seen bilaterally. There is a 6.5 cm cortical cyst arising at the lower pole of the right kidney. There is no evidence of solid masses, stones, or hydronephrosis in the kidneys. Right kidney: 14.6 cm Left kidney: 10.3 cm ## RETROPERITONEUM: The visualized portions of aorta and IVC are within normal limits. ## IMPRESSION: No cause for elevated liver enzymes is identified.
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Radiology", "patient_id": "11219036", "visit_id": "28099682", "time": "2153-05-29 15:16:00"}
11882807-DS-14
1,331
## ALLERGIES: Cephalosporins / Penicillins / Iodine Containing Agents Classifier ## CHIEF COMPLAINT: DM1 and ESRD here for combined kidney/pancreas transplant ## MAJOR SURGICAL OR INVASIVE PROCEDURE: kidney/pancreas transplant : line placement ## HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: y/o AA male with history of Type 1 DM since age and HTN who has been on hemodialysis x years now presents for combined kidney/pancreas transplant. The patient currently dialyzes at using a Right tunneled dialysis catheter. He is s/p removal of an infected graft approximately 3 months ago but currently is not on any antibiotics for this. He states his recent HD sessions are marked by some cramping, and they are increasing his EDW. He denies fever, chills, recent sick contacts, chest pain, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, diarrhea, rectal bleeding, headache. He states he has low energy but attributes that to the HD. He reports a minimal urine output, probably less than 100 cc daily. He reports some peripheral neuropathy but no sores or infections related to the diabetes. His primary nephrologist called to report that patient was hospitalized in at with a partial SBO that was resolved with medical management. The patient denies ever having abdominal surgery, and the GI service there was recommending an enterography to rule out small bowel mass in the absence of other causes for obstruction. He has not as yet had this study. Also of note the nephrologist mentioned the patient has not required epogen therapy while on HD. ## PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: DM1 since age , HTN, depression, hypercholesterolemia, retinopathy, neuropathy, erectile dysfunction and cocaine abuse. ## FAMILY HX: DM and HTN both sides of family, brother with recent of DM ## GENERAL: NAD, lying in bed comfortable but sl anxious ## HEENT: no LAD, anicteric sclera, full upper denture, missing lower teeth, no evidence of infection ## ABDOMEN: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, no scars, + BS ## EXTR: left upper arm scar where graft removed, no edema, 1+ femoral pulses bilaterally, 1+ DPs, feet dry but no cracks/sore noted ## ON ADMISSION: WBC-5.0 RBC-4.68 Hgb-13.7* Hct-42.2 MCV-90 MCH-29.2 MCHC-32.4 RDW-17.5* Plt PTT-23.6 Glucose-257* UreaN-23* Creat-9.3*# Na-133 K-5.9* Cl-93* HCO3-27 AnGap-19 ALT-16 AST-28 LD(LDH)-196 AlkPhos-76 Amylase-173* TotBili-0.2 Lipase-62* Albumin-4.3 Calcium-8.5 Cholest-138 %HbA1c-9.0* eAG-212* On Discharge WBC-4.8 RBC-3.06* Hgb-8.9* Hct-27.3* MCV-89 MCH-29.2 MCHC-32.7 RDW-17.3* Plt Glucose-105* UreaN-13 Creat-2.3* Na-137 K-5.3* Cl-107 HCO3-22 AnGap-13 Amylase-85 Lipase-41 Calcium-9.5 Phos-1.9* Mg-1.7 tacroFK-14. y/o male admitted for pancreas/kidney transplant. After CT clearance for question of small bowel mass related to a hospitalization this at (Concern due to no previous abdominal surgery and medically managed possible SBO) The CT did not demonastrate any concerning massess, and it was determined he could go ahead with the transplant. The patient was taken to the OR with . The pancreas transplant was performed first without complication. A two-layer bowel anastomosis was accomplished. The kidney was then placed, it reperfused very well and immediately. There were no ureteral issues. The patient tolerated the surgery without complication and was transferred to the PACU in stable condition. He received routine induction immunosuppression to include solumedrol with taper, cellcept and Thymoglobulin, first dose intra-op with 5 doses total of 100 mg. Prograf was started on the morning of POD 2. Blood sugar values were well controlled by the new pancreas, amylase and lipase values were normal. The kidney was noted to have a drop in urine output immediately post transplant and an ultrasound was performed showing No hydronephrosis of transplant kidney. Satisfactory arterial and venous waveforms on Doppler imaging. Following the initial drop, he gained function with excellent urine output and creatinine 9.3 on admission dropped daily to an apparent baseline of 2.3 at discharge. On was otherwise progressing well until POD 4 his temp was 100.2 and on POD 5 his TMax was 101.5. Urine culture from showed E coli, >100,000 colonies. Initial blood cultures from were negative, but new sets were sent on as the low grade fever had not subsided, and the blood cultures came back also with E coli. The patient has significant allergies (anaphylaxis) reported with PCN and cephalosporins. He was initially started on Vanco, Levaquin and Flagyl, and after the initial pathway Fluconazole was given immediately post op, he was restarted on the fluconazole on POD3 and then continued through POD 10. Once the sensitivities were returned, the patient, who had been followed by ID consult, was started on Aztreonam. A PICC line was placed once he was afebrile and the Aztreonam will be continued through . The patient had a CT of abdomen and pelvis on when he was febrile which showed Status post renal and pancreas transplant with expected post surgical changes. No fluid collections are noted. He was slow to regain bowel function, and required several enemas and suppositories before good bowel function was restored. By day of discharge he was tolerating diet, but without a good appetite, he was ambulatory. Due to fluconazole being stopped day before discharge, his prograf level was increased to 3 mg BID with labs to be drawn . He will be staying with his mother initially and receiving his IV aztreonam via line, services have been arranged. ## MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Renal Caps daily, Cinacalcet 60 mg daily, Clonidine patch 0.3 weekly ( ), Benadryl hs, Glargine 18 units 8 , Humalog SS, Renvela 3 Tabs q meal, Diovan, unsure of dose daily, Nifedipine 90 mg BID, Metoprolol 50 Mg BID, Mirtazapine 15 mg hs, Pantoprazole 20 mg daily, Aspirin (has not taken for a few months) Colace 100 mg PRN ## DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID (4 times a day). 3. Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Valganciclovir 450 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Clonidine 0.1 mg/24 hr Patch Weekly Sig: One (1) Patch Weekly Transdermal QMON (every . Disp:*4 Patch Weekly(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 12. Aztreonam in Dextrose(Iso-osm) 1 gram/50 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) gram Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) for 12 days. Disp:*36 gram* Refills:*0* 13. Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim 400-80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation: Over the counter for constipation. ## DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: DM I ESRD Now s/p combined pancreas/kidney transplant Bacteremia ## ACTIVITY STATUS: Ambulatory - Independent. (requested cane) ## DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Please call the Transplant office if you experience any of the warning signs listed below. You will need to have labs drawn every and at building Check you blood sugar twice daily, record. Call if 200 or greater You may shower, pat incision dry and leave open to air. No tub baths No heavy lifting/straining/swimming
mimic
{"version": "mimic_iv", "note_type": "Discharge summary", "patient_id": "11882807", "visit_id": "21619296", "time": "2129-09-08 00:00:00"}