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The dataset generation failed because of a cast error
Error code:   DatasetGenerationCastError
Exception:    DatasetGenerationCastError
Message:      An error occurred while generating the dataset

All the data files must have the same columns, but at some point there are 5 new columns ({'check_disallowed_characters', 'last_n', 'text', 'case_sensitive', 'first_n'}) and 1 missing columns ({'math'}).

This happened while the json dataset builder was generating data using

hf://datasets/allenai/olmOCR-bench/bench_data/headers_footers.jsonl (at revision b9f7ffd26dcb1efcd6709fe3617cd3422a3403a0)

Please either edit the data files to have matching columns, or separate them into different configurations (see docs at https://hf.co/docs/hub/datasets-manual-configuration#multiple-configurations)
Traceback:    Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1871, in _prepare_split_single
                  writer.write_table(table)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 643, in write_table
                  pa_table = table_cast(pa_table, self._schema)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2293, in table_cast
                  return cast_table_to_schema(table, schema)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2241, in cast_table_to_schema
                  raise CastError(
              datasets.table.CastError: Couldn't cast
              pdf: string
              page: int64
              id: string
              type: string
              max_diffs: int64
              checked: string
              url: string
              text: string
              case_sensitive: bool
              first_n: int64
              last_n: int64
              check_disallowed_characters: bool
              to
              {'pdf': Value(dtype='string', id=None), 'url': Value(dtype='string', id=None), 'page': Value(dtype='int64', id=None), 'id': Value(dtype='string', id=None), 'type': Value(dtype='string', id=None), 'max_diffs': Value(dtype='int64', id=None), 'checked': Value(dtype='string', id=None), 'math': Value(dtype='string', id=None)}
              because column names don't match
              
              During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
              
              Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1433, in compute_config_parquet_and_info_response
                  parquet_operations = convert_to_parquet(builder)
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1050, in convert_to_parquet
                  builder.download_and_prepare(
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 925, in download_and_prepare
                  self._download_and_prepare(
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1001, in _download_and_prepare
                  self._prepare_split(split_generator, **prepare_split_kwargs)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1742, in _prepare_split
                  for job_id, done, content in self._prepare_split_single(
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1873, in _prepare_split_single
                  raise DatasetGenerationCastError.from_cast_error(
              datasets.exceptions.DatasetGenerationCastError: An error occurred while generating the dataset
              
              All the data files must have the same columns, but at some point there are 5 new columns ({'check_disallowed_characters', 'last_n', 'text', 'case_sensitive', 'first_n'}) and 1 missing columns ({'math'}).
              
              This happened while the json dataset builder was generating data using
              
              hf://datasets/allenai/olmOCR-bench/bench_data/headers_footers.jsonl (at revision b9f7ffd26dcb1efcd6709fe3617cd3422a3403a0)
              
              Please either edit the data files to have matching columns, or separate them into different configurations (see docs at https://hf.co/docs/hub/datasets-manual-configuration#multiple-configurations)

Need help to make the dataset viewer work? Make sure to review how to configure the dataset viewer, and open a discussion for direct support.

pdf
string
url
string
page
int64
id
string
type
string
max_diffs
int64
checked
string
math
string
arxiv_math/2503.04048_pg46.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.04048
1
2503.04048_pg46_math_000
math
0
null
{\mathcal{V}}(\psi_m)\rightarrow +\infty
arxiv_math/2503.07228_pg12.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.07228
1
2503.07228_pg12_math_000
math
0
null
0 \leq k \leq 2^{N}-1
arxiv_math/2503.04993_pg18.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.04993
1
2503.04993_pg18_math_001
math
0
null
\frac{d}{d\epsilon} J_1(u_1 + \epsilon v_1, u_2) \Big|_{\epsilon=0}
arxiv_math/2503.04993_pg18.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.04993
1
2503.04993_pg18_math_002
math
0
verified
\frac{d}{d\epsilon} J_1(u_1 + \epsilon v_1, u_2) \Big|_{\epsilon=0}=I_1 + I_2
arxiv_math/2503.06865_pg3.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.06865
1
2503.06865_pg3_math_000
math
0
null
F(q,r)=\gamma _{J\nu (q)}(r)
arxiv_math/2503.06865_pg3.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.06865
1
2503.06865_pg3_math_001
math
0
null
F:N\times \mathbb{R}\rightarrow \mathbb{C}H^{2}
arxiv_math/2503.06865_pg3.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.06865
1
2503.06865_pg3_math_002
math
0
null
H^{2}\left( -4\right)
arxiv_math/2503.06865_pg3.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.06865
1
2503.06865_pg3_math_003
math
0
null
B(\gamma _{J\nu (p)}(-t))=\gamma _{J\nu (p)}(t)% \text{.}
arxiv_math/2503.09550_pg2.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09550
1
2503.09550_pg2_math_000
math
0
null
\{f_j:X_n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}\}
arxiv_math/2503.09550_pg2.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09550
1
2503.09550_pg2_math_003
math
0
null
-1<\beta_{\vert X \vert} \leq \ldots \leq \beta_2< \beta_1=1
arxiv_math/2503.08077_pg42.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08077
1
2503.08077_pg42_math_000
math
0
null
\{ \tfrac{-1}{2} , 0 , \tfrac{+1}{2} \}
arxiv_math/2503.04045_pg2.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.04045
1
2503.04045_pg2_math_000
math
0
null
k\geq k_{\varepsilon}
arxiv_math/2503.05614_pg12.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05614
1
2503.05614_pg12_math_000
math
0
null
R\Gamma_{\text{global}}(E, \mathcal{D}) \simeq R\text{Hom}(R\Gamma_{\text{global}}(E, \mathcal{D}), \mathbb{Q}/\mathbb{Z}(1))[1]
arxiv_math/2503.05614_pg12.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05614
1
2503.05614_pg12_math_001
math
0
verified
C^\bullet(E) \simeq R\text{Hom}(C^\bullet(E), \mathbb{Q}/\mathbb{Z}(1))[1]
arxiv_math/2503.05614_pg12.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05614
1
2503.05614_pg12_math_002
math
0
null
\Lambda(E, s) = \varepsilon_E \cdot \Lambda(E, 2 - s)
arxiv_math/2503.05614_pg12.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05614
1
2503.05614_pg12_math_003
math
0
null
P, Q \in E(\mathbb{Q})
arxiv_math/2503.05614_pg12.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05614
1
2503.05614_pg12_math_004
math
0
null
E(\mathbb{Q})/E(\mathbb{Q})_{\text{tors}}
arxiv_math/2503.05614_pg12.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05614
1
2503.05614_pg12_math_005
math
0
null
R\Gamma(\mathbb{Q}_v, \mathcal{D}_v) \simeq R\text{Hom}(R\Gamma(\mathbb{Q}_v, \mathcal{D}_v), \mathbb{Q}/\mathbb{Z}(1))[1]
arxiv_math/2503.05360_pg2.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05360
1
2503.05360_pg2_math_003
math
0
null
\vdash \phi \quad \text{iff} \quad M \vdash g \tag{\text{$\dagger$}}
arxiv_math/2503.05360_pg2.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05360
1
2503.05360_pg2_math_005
math
0
null
\chi = \chi_1 \land \chi_2
arxiv_math/2503.08031_pg36.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08031
1
2503.08031_pg36_math_001
math
0
verified
h(x,x') = \sum_{k=1}^{K} \phi_k(x)\phi_k(x')
arxiv_math/2503.08031_pg36.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08031
1
2503.08031_pg36_math_002
math
0
null
\Sigma\in \mathbb{R}^{K\times K}
arxiv_math/2503.08031_pg36.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08031
1
2503.08031_pg36_math_004
math
0
null
h: \mathbb{R}^p \times \mathbb{R}^p \to \mathbb{R}
arxiv_math/2503.08031_pg36.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08031
1
2503.08031_pg36_math_005
math
0
null
\phi_1,\dots,\phi_K:\mathbb{R}^p\to\mathbb{R}
arxiv_math/2503.08031_pg36.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08031
1
2503.08031_pg36_math_006
math
0
null
\phi(X_1) = (\phi_1(X_1),\ldots,\phi_{K}(X_1))
arxiv_math/2503.05717_pg14.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05717
1
2503.05717_pg14_math_000
math
0
null
\beta=0, \,-10, \,-20, \,-30
arxiv_math/2503.05717_pg14.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05717
1
2503.05717_pg14_math_002
math
0
null
\sqrt{2 \pi r} T_{22}
arxiv_math/2503.05717_pg14.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05717
1
2503.05717_pg14_math_003
math
0
null
10^4\text{mm}^{1/2}\text{Pa}
arxiv_math/2503.04108_pg45.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.04108
1
2503.04108_pg45_math_000
math
0
null
\mathfrak{g}\supset \mathfrak{g}^{\prime}
arxiv_math/2503.04108_pg45.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.04108
1
2503.04108_pg45_math_001
math
0
null
\mathfrak{su}(4) \supset \mathfrak{su}(2) \times \mathfrak{su}(2)
arxiv_math/2503.08522_pg23.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08522
1
2503.08522_pg23_math_000
math
0
null
\|v\|_2 \leq \|v\|_q
arxiv_math/2503.08675_pg30.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08675
1
2503.08675_pg30_math_000
math
0
null
\underline r(t)-\ell_t
arxiv_math/2503.08675_pg30.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08675
1
2503.08675_pg30_math_001
math
0
null
\liminf_{i\to\infty}d(i)\geq R
arxiv_math/2503.08675_pg30.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08675
1
2503.08675_pg30_math_002
math
0
null
K_0:=C(\lambda^*+R)^{-1}
arxiv_math/2503.05752_pg4.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05752
1
2503.05752_pg4_math_000
math
0
null
\varepsilon\gtrsim0.5
arxiv_math/2503.04620_pg35.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.04620
1
2503.04620_pg35_math_000
math
0
null
\log(z) = \log|z| + i(\arg(z) + 2\pi m), \forall m \in \mathbb{Z}
arxiv_math/2503.04620_pg35.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.04620
1
2503.04620_pg35_math_001
math
0
null
B_{kj} = \begin{cases} \delta_{k, j-1}, & \text{for } k = 1, 2, \ldots, 2r-1 ,\\ -\dfrac{h_{j-1}}{\tilde{a}_r - i \tilde{b}_r}, & \text{for } k = 2r, \end{cases}
arxiv_math/2503.04620_pg35.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.04620
1
2503.04620_pg35_math_002
math
0
null
x_t = (\arg(z_t) + 2\pi m) - i \log|z_t|, \quad t = 1, 2, \ldots, 2r, \quad \forall m \in \mathbb{Z}
arxiv_math/2503.04620_pg35.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.04620
1
2503.04620_pg35_math_003
math
0
null
\mathbf{B} = \begin{bmatrix} 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 \\ -\frac{\tilde{a}_2 + i \tilde{b}_2}{\tilde{a}_2 - i \tilde{b}_2} & -\frac{\tilde{a}_1 + i \tilde{b}_1}{\tilde{a}_2 - i \tilde{b}_2} & 0 & - \frac{\tilde{a}_1 - i \tilde{b}_1}{\tilde{a}_2 - i \tilde{b}_2} \end{bmatrix}
arxiv_math/2503.04620_pg35.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.04620
1
2503.04620_pg35_math_004
math
0
null
h_j = \begin{cases} \tilde{a}_{r-j} + i \tilde{b}_{r-j}, & j = 0, 1, \ldots, r-1 ,\\ 2 \tilde{a}_0, & j = r, \\ \tilde{a}_{j-r} - i \tilde{b}_{j-r}, & j = r+1, r+2, \ldots, 2r. \end{cases}
arxiv_math/2503.04620_pg35.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.04620
1
2503.04620_pg35_math_005
math
0
null
\tilde{a}_k = \begin{cases} 0, & \text{for } k = 0\\ b_k k, & \text{for } k = 1, 2, \ldots, r \end{cases} \quad \text{and} \quad \tilde{b}_k = -a_k k, \text{for } k = 1, 2, \ldots, r
arxiv_math/2503.04620_pg35.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.04620
1
2503.04620_pg35_math_006
math
0
null
x_t = \arg(z_t) + 2\pi m, \quad \text{when} \quad |z_t| = 1
arxiv_math/2503.05276_pg14.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05276
1
2503.05276_pg14_math_000
math
0
null
V(s) \approx \hat{v}_w(s) \coloneqq w^\intercal \psi(s)
arxiv_math/2503.08351_pg5.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08351
1
2503.08351_pg5_math_000
math
0
null
3<p<\infty, ~1<q<\infty
arxiv_math/2503.08351_pg5.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08351
1
2503.08351_pg5_math_001
math
0
null
S_F: U(b)\subset L^q([0,b], H_p)\multimap L^q([0,b],L^p(D)^3)
arxiv_math/2503.08351_pg5.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08351
1
2503.08351_pg5_math_002
math
0
verified
F(t,\cdot): H_p\multimap L^p(D)^3
arxiv_math/2503.08351_pg5.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08351
1
2503.08351_pg5_math_003
math
0
verified
F: [0,a]\times H_p \multimap L^p(D)^3
arxiv_math/2503.08351_pg5.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08351
1
2503.08351_pg5_math_004
math
0
null
\eta_F:[0,\infty)\to [0,\infty)
arxiv_math/2503.08351_pg5.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08351
1
2503.08351_pg5_math_005
math
0
null
S_F(u)=\{f\in L^q([0,b],L^p(D)^3): f(t)\in F(t,u(t)),~\text{a.a.}~t\in [0,b]\}
arxiv_math/2503.08351_pg5.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08351
1
2503.08351_pg5_math_006
math
0
null
p\in L^q([0,b], W^{1,p}(D)^3)
arxiv_math/2503.08351_pg5.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08351
1
2503.08351_pg5_math_007
math
0
null
(D,f_1,f_2)\in \Sigma\times K\times K
arxiv_math/2503.08351_pg5.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08351
1
2503.08351_pg5_math_008
math
0
null
F: Z\multimap L^1(I, X)
arxiv_math/2503.08351_pg5.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08351
1
2503.08351_pg5_math_009
math
0
null
f\in L^q([0,b], L^p(D)^3)
arxiv_math/2503.09178_pg16.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09178
1
2503.09178_pg16_math_000
math
0
null
\left\{ \begin{aligned} \varphi(0,\mu) &= \mu^{2} + const, \quad \text{if } \mu > 0, \\ \varphi(1,\mu) &= \mu^{2} + const, \quad \text{if } \mu < 0. \end{aligned} \right.
arxiv_math/2503.09178_pg16.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09178
1
2503.09178_pg16_math_001
math
0
null
\varphi(x,\mu) = \mu^{2}\cos^{4}\pi x + const
arxiv_math/2503.09178_pg16.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09178
1
2503.09178_pg16_math_002
math
0
null
s(x,\mu) = -4 \pi \mu^{3} \cos^{3}\pi x \sin\pi x + \Sigma_{t}(\mu^{2}\cos^{4}\pi x + const) - \Sigma_{s}(const + \frac{\cos^{4}\pi x}{3})
arxiv_math/2503.09178_pg16.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09178
1
2503.09178_pg16_math_003
math
0
null
\Sigma_{t} = 22000, \quad \Sigma_{s} = 1
arxiv_math/2503.09178_pg16.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09178
1
2503.09178_pg16_math_004
math
0
null
\Vert u-u_{N}^{M} \Vert_{L^{2}}
arxiv_math/2503.06379_pg4.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.06379
1
2503.06379_pg4_math_000
math
0
null
f:\mathcal{P}\rightarrow\mathcal{Q}
arxiv_math/2503.06379_pg4.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.06379
1
2503.06379_pg4_math_001
math
0
null
f : (\mathcal{P},\leq_\mathcal{P})\rightarrow(\mathcal{Q},\leq_\mathcal{Q})
arxiv_math/2503.06379_pg4.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.06379
1
2503.06379_pg4_math_002
math
0
null
|f|, |g|: |\mathcal{P}| \to |\mathcal{Q}|
arxiv_math/2503.06379_pg4.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.06379
1
2503.06379_pg4_math_004
math
0
null
|f| : |\mathcal{P}|\rightarrow|\mathcal{Q}|
arxiv_math/2503.06379_pg4.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.06379
1
2503.06379_pg4_math_007
math
0
null
f \circ g \simeq \text{Id}_Y
arxiv_math/2503.06379_pg4.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.06379
1
2503.06379_pg4_math_008
math
0
null
g \circ f \simeq \text{Id}_X
arxiv_math/2503.06379_pg4.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.06379
1
2503.06379_pg4_math_010
math
0
null
f(x) \leq_\mathcal{Q} f(y)
arxiv_math/2503.07251_pg28.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.07251
1
2503.07251_pg28_math_000
math
0
null
\tau_{1},\ldots, \tau_{L^{G}}
arxiv_math/2503.07251_pg28.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.07251
1
2503.07251_pg28_math_001
math
0
null
\Delta \tau=\tau_{i+1}-\tau_{i}
arxiv_math/2503.07251_pg28.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.07251
1
2503.07251_pg28_math_002
math
0
null
G_l, l=1\ldots,L^{G}=8
arxiv_math/2503.03827_pg10.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.03827
1
2503.03827_pg10_math_000
math
0
null
I = \langle f(x,y),~g(x,y) \rangle
arxiv_math/2503.03827_pg10.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.03827
1
2503.03827_pg10_math_001
math
0
null
\vec{a}_1 = (0, \frac{n}{2}), \quad \vec{a}_2 = (1, \gamma), \quad \text{with } 0 \leq \gamma < \frac{n}{2}
arxiv_math/2503.03827_pg10.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.03827
1
2503.03827_pg10_math_002
math
0
null
[[254, 28, 14 \leq d \leq 20]]
arxiv_math/2503.08770_pg37.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08770
1
2503.08770_pg37_math_001
math
0
null
M_{z+w}\otimes N_w\otimes P_0
arxiv_math/2503.08770_pg37.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08770
1
2503.08770_pg37_math_002
math
0
null
M_{z+w}\otimes (N_w\otimes P_0)
arxiv_math/2503.08770_pg37.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08770
1
2503.08770_pg37_math_003
math
0
null
(1\otimes \Delta_w) \Delta_{z+w}=(\Delta_z\otimes 1)\Delta_w
arxiv_math/2503.08770_pg37.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08770
1
2503.08770_pg37_math_004
math
0
null
(M_z\otimes N)_w\otimes P_0
arxiv_math/2503.08646_pg17.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08646
1
2503.08646_pg17_math_000
math
0
null
\mu_{u^\perp}+\mu_{v^\perp}=0
arxiv_math/2503.08646_pg17.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08646
1
2503.08646_pg17_math_001
math
0
null
w\in \mathrm{T}_p\mu^{-1}(0)/\mathrm{T}_pL
arxiv_math/2503.08646_pg17.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08646
1
2503.08646_pg17_math_002
math
0
null
\mathrm{T}_p\mu^{-1}(0)
arxiv_math/2503.08646_pg17.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08646
1
2503.08646_pg17_math_003
math
0
null
{\mathrm{Span}\left(\Bigl\{ u_i \Bigr\}_{i=2}^n\right)=\mathrm{Span}\left(\Bigl\{ v_i^\ast \Bigr\}_{i=2}^n\right)}
arxiv_math/2503.08646_pg17.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08646
1
2503.08646_pg17_math_004
math
0
null
\mathrm{T}_p\mu^{-1}(0)\simeq \mathrm{T}_pL
arxiv_math/2503.08646_pg17.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08646
1
2503.08646_pg17_math_006
math
0
null
d\mu[v]=\omega(\bullet, v)
arxiv_math/2503.08646_pg17.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08646
1
2503.08646_pg17_math_007
math
0
null
\mu_u^\perp=\sum_{i=2}^n\,\left(u_i\otimes u_i^\dagger-u_i^\ast \otimes u_i^t\right)
arxiv_math/2503.08646_pg17.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08646
1
2503.08646_pg17_math_008
math
0
null
(w, u^\perp)\mapsto \Bigl(u, v, w\Bigr)
arxiv_math/2503.08646_pg17.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.08646
1
2503.08646_pg17_math_009
math
0
null
\mathrm{Span}(\mathrm{T}_pL, w)
arxiv_math/2503.09588_pg25.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09588
1
2503.09588_pg25_math_000
math
0
null
\overline{\alpha}\colon S_0\to S_1
arxiv_math/2503.09588_pg25.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09588
1
2503.09588_pg25_math_002
math
0
null
\iota_1\circ c' = \iota_0\circ c\circ \alpha^{-1}
arxiv_math/2503.09588_pg25.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09588
1
2503.09588_pg25_math_004
math
0
null
c_{ac}\colon X\to S_{ac}
arxiv_math/2503.09588_pg25.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09588
1
2503.09588_pg25_math_005
math
0
null
c_{bd}\colon X\to S_{bd}
arxiv_math/2503.09588_pg25.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09588
1
2503.09588_pg25_math_006
math
0
null
\{H_1,\dots, H_{k-1}, K_k\}
arxiv_math/2503.09588_pg25.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09588
1
2503.09588_pg25_math_007
math
0
null
c_{ab}\colon X\to S_{ab}
arxiv_math/2503.09588_pg25.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09588
1
2503.09588_pg25_math_008
math
0
null
c'\circ\alpha = \overline{\alpha} \circ c
arxiv_math/2503.09588_pg25.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.09588
1
2503.09588_pg25_math_009
math
0
null
c_{cd}\colon X\to S_{cd}
arxiv_math/2503.04448_pg10.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.04448
1
2503.04448_pg10_math_005
math
0
null
d(X_1,X_2) + d(X_2,X_1) = 1
arxiv_math/2503.04448_pg10.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.04448
1
2503.04448_pg10_math_006
math
0
null
\lambda_i/(\sum_j \lambda_j)
arxiv_math/2503.05358_pg8.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05358
1
2503.05358_pg8_math_000
math
0
null
v_{1,{\max}} = \sqrt{C3} + v^E = \sqrt{C3} + \sqrt {\frac{\mu^S}{r^E}}
arxiv_math/2503.05358_pg8.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05358
1
2503.05358_pg8_math_001
math
0
null
\cos(\theta_{12}) = \frac{1}{e} \left( \frac{p}{r^F} - 1 \right)
arxiv_math/2503.05358_pg8.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05358
1
2503.05358_pg8_math_002
math
0
null
l^F_2 = \Omega^F + \omega^F + n^F (t_2 - t^F_p)
arxiv_math/2503.05358_pg8.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05358
1
2503.05358_pg8_math_003
math
0
null
E_{\max} = \frac{v^2_{1,{\max}}}{2} - \frac{\mu^S}{r^E} \to a_{\max} = \frac{-\mu^S}{2E_{\max}} \to e_{max} = 1 - \frac{r^E}{a_{\max}}
arxiv_math/2503.05358_pg8.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.05358
1
2503.05358_pg8_math_004
math
0
null
a_{\min} = \frac{r^E + r^F}{2} \to e_{\min} = 1 - \frac{r^E}{a_{\min}}
arxiv_math/2503.06716_pg12.pdf
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.06716
1
2503.06716_pg12_math_000
math
0
null
d(u_k,\mathcal{M})\to L\in\left[0,\sqrt{\mu_{s,t}}\right]
End of preview.

olmOCR-bench

olmOCR-bench is a dataset of 1,403 PDF files, plus 7,010 unit test cases that capture properties of the output that a good OCR system should have. This benchmark evaluates the ability of OCR systems to accurately convert PDF documents to markdown format while preserving critical textual and structural information.

Quick links:

Table 1. Distribution of Test Classes by Document Source

Document Source Text Present Text Absent Reading Order Table Math Total
arXiv Math - - - - 2,927 2,927
Headers Footers - 753 - - - 753
Long Tiny Text 442 - - - - 442
Multi Column - - 884 - - 884
Old Scans 279 70 177 - - 526
Old Scans Math - - - - 458 458
Table Tests - - - 1,020 - 1,020
Total 721 823 1,061 1,020 3,385 7,010

Table 2. Document source category breakdown

Category PDFs Tests Source Extraction Method
arXiv_math 522 2,927 arXiv Dynamic programming alignment
old_scans_math 36 458 Internet Archive Script-generated + manual rules
tables_tests 188 1,020 Internal repository gemini-flash-2.0
old_scans 98 526 Library of Congress Manual rules
headers_footers 266 753 Internal repository DocLayout-YOLO + gemini-flash-2.0
multi_column 231 884 Internal repository claude-sonnet-3.7 + HTML rendering
long_tiny_text 62 442 Internet Archive gemini-flash-2.0
Total 1,403 7,010 Multiple sources

Evaluation Criteria

  • Text Presence: Checks if a short text segment (1–3 sentences) is correctly identified in the OCR output. Supports fuzzy matching and positional constraints (e.g., must appear in the first/last N characters). Case-sensitive by default.
  • Text Absence: Ensures specified text (e.g., headers, footers, page numbers) is excluded. Supports fuzzy matching and positional constraints. Not case-sensitive.
  • Natural Reading Order: Verifies the relative order of two text spans (e.g., headline before paragraph). Soft matching enabled; case-sensitive by default.
  • Table Accuracy: Confirms that specific cell values exist in tables with correct neighboring relationships (e.g., value above/below another). Supports Markdown and HTML, though complex structures require HTML.
  • Math Formula Accuracy: Detects the presence of a target equation by matching symbol layout (e.g., $\int$ to the left of $x$). Based on rendered bounding boxes and relative positioning.

📊 Benchmark Results by Document Source

Model ArXiv Base Hdr/Ftr TinyTxt MultCol OldScan OldMath Tables Overall
GOT OCR 52.7 94.0 93.6 29.9 42.0 22.1 52.0 0.2 48.3 ± 1.1
Marker v1.6.2 24.3 99.5 87.1 76.9 71.0 24.3 22.1 69.8 59.4 ± 1.1
MinerU v1.3.10 75.4 96.6 96.6 39.1 59.0 17.3 47.4 60.9 61.5 ± 1.1
Mistral OCR API 77.2 99.4 93.6 77.1 71.3 29.3 67.5 60.6 72.0 ± 1.1
GPT-4o (Anchored) 53.5 96.8 93.8 60.6 69.3 40.7 74.5 70.0 69.9 ± 1.1
GPT-4o (No Anchor) 51.5 96.7 94.2 54.1 68.9 40.9 75.5 69.1 68.9 ± 1.1
Gemini Flash 2 (Anchored) 54.5 95.6 64.7 71.5 61.5 34.2 56.1 72.1 63.8 ± 1.2
Gemini Flash 2 (No Anchor) 32.1 94.0 48.0 84.4 58.7 27.8 56.3 61.4 57.8 ± 1.1
Qwen 2 VL (No Anchor) 19.7 55.5 88.9 6.8 8.3 17.1 31.7 24.2 31.5 ± 0.9
Qwen 2.5 VL (No Anchor) 63.1 98.3 73.6 49.1 68.3 38.6 65.7 67.3 65.5 ± 1.2
Ours (No Anchor) 72.1 98.1 91.6 80.5 78.5 43.7 74.7 71.5 76.3 ± 1.1
Ours (Anchored) 75.6 99.0 93.4 81.7 79.4 44.5 75.1 70.2 77.4 ± 1.0

License

This dataset is licensed under ODC-BY-1.0. It is intended for research and educational use in accordance with AI2's Responsible Use Guidelines.

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