Deprecated: Dataset "mc4" is deprecated and will be deleted. Use "allenai/c4" instead.

Dataset Card for mC4

Dataset Summary

A multilingual colossal, cleaned version of Common Crawl's web crawl corpus. Based on Common Crawl dataset: "https://commoncrawl.org".

This is the version prepared by AllenAI, hosted at this address: https://huggingface.co/datasets/allenai/c4

108 languages are available and are reported in the table below.

Note that the languages that end with "-Latn" are simply romanized variants, i.e. written using the Latin script.

language code	language name
en	English
fr	French

You can load the mC4 subset of any language like this:

from datasets import load_dataset

en_mc4 = load_dataset("mc4", "en")

And if you can even specify a list of languages:

from datasets import load_dataset

mc4_subset_with_five_languages = load_dataset("mc4", languages=["en", "fr", "es", "de", "zh"])

Supported Tasks and Leaderboards

mC4 is mainly intended to pretrain language models and word representations.

Languages

The dataset supports 108 languages.

Dataset Structure

Data Instances

An example form the en config is:

{'timestamp': '2018-06-24T01:32:39Z',
 'text': 'Farm Resources in Plumas County\nShow Beginning Farmer Organizations & Professionals (304)\nThere are 304 resources serving Plumas County in the following categories:\nMap of Beginning Farmer Organizations & Professionals serving Plumas County\nVictoria Fisher - Office Manager - Loyalton, CA\nAmy Lynn Rasband - UCCE Plumas-Sierra Administrative Assistant II - Quincy , CA\nShow Farm Income Opportunities Organizations & Professionals (353)\nThere are 353 resources serving Plumas County in the following categories:\nFarm Ranch And Forest Retailers (18)\nMap of Farm Income Opportunities Organizations & Professionals serving Plumas County\nWarner Valley Wildlife Area - Plumas County\nShow Farm Resources Organizations & Professionals (297)\nThere are 297 resources serving Plumas County in the following categories:\nMap of Farm Resources Organizations & Professionals serving Plumas County\nThere are 57 resources serving Plumas County in the following categories:\nMap of Organic Certification Organizations & Professionals serving Plumas County',
 'url': 'http://www.californialandcan.org/Plumas/Farm-Resources/'}

Data Fields

The data have several fields:

url: url of the source as a string
text: text content as a string
timestamp: timestamp as a string

Data Splits

To build mC4, the authors used CLD3 to identify over 100 languages. The resulting mC4 subsets for each language are reported in this table:

config	train	validation
af	?	?
am	?	?
ar	?	?
az	?	?
be	?	?
bg	?	?
bg-Latn	?	?
bn	?	?
ca	?	?
ceb	?	?
co	?	?
cs	?	?
cy	?	?
da	?	?
de	?	?
el	?	?
el-Latn	?	?
en	?	?
eo	?	?
es	?	?
et	?	?
eu	?	?
fa	?	?
fi	?	?
fil	?	?
fr	?	?
fy	?	?
ga	?	?
gd	?	?
gl	?	?
gu	?	?
ha	?	?
haw	?	?
hi	?	?
hi-Latn	?	?
hmn	?	?
ht	?	?
hu	?	?
hy	?	?
id	?	?
ig	?	?
is	?	?
it	?	?
iw	?	?
ja	?	?
ja-Latn	?	?
jv	?	?
ka	?	?
kk	?	?
km	?	?
kn	?	?
ko	?	?
ku	?	?
ky	?	?
la	?	?
lb	?	?
lo	?	?
lt	?	?
lv	?	?
mg	?	?
mi	?	?
mk	?	?
ml	?	?
mn	?	?
mr	?	?
ms	?	?
mt	?	?
my	?	?
ne	?	?
nl	?	?
no	?	?
ny	?	?
pa	?	?
pl	?	?
ps	?	?
pt	?	?
ro	?	?
ru	?	?
ru-Latn	?	?
sd	?	?
si	?	?
sk	?	?
sl	?	?
sm	?	?
sn	?	?
so	?	?
sq	?	?
sr	?	?
st	?	?
su	?	?
sv	?	?
sw	?	?
ta	?	?
te	?	?
tg	?	?
th	?	?
tr	?	?
uk	?	?
und	?	?
ur	?	?
uz	?	?
vi	?	?
xh	?	?
yi	?	?
yo	?	?
zh	?	?
zh-Latn	?	?
zu	?	?

Dataset Creation

Curation Rationale

[More Information Needed]

Source Data

Initial Data Collection and Normalization

[More Information Needed]

Who are the source language producers?

[More Information Needed]

Annotations

Annotation process

[More Information Needed]

Who are the annotators?

[More Information Needed]

Personal and Sensitive Information

[More Information Needed]

Considerations for Using the Data

Social Impact of Dataset

[More Information Needed]

Discussion of Biases

[More Information Needed]

Other Known Limitations

[More Information Needed]

Additional Information

Dataset Curators

[More Information Needed]

Licensing Information

AllenAI are releasing this dataset under the terms of ODC-BY. By using this, you are also bound by the Common Crawl terms of use in respect of the content contained in the dataset.

Citation Information

@article{2019t5,
    author = {Colin Raffel and Noam Shazeer and Adam Roberts and Katherine Lee and Sharan Narang and Michael Matena and Yanqi Zhou and Wei Li and Peter J. Liu},
    title = {Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text-to-Text Transformer},
    journal = {arXiv e-prints},
    year = {2019},
    archivePrefix = {arXiv},
    eprint = {1910.10683},
}

Contributions

Thanks to @dirkgr and @lhoestq for adding this dataset.