paper_id
int64
0
182k
text
stringlengths
62
11.6k
value
int64
0
305
119,064
Sociocultural form: notion and problem The specificity of the social form in culture is in its transitive nature, sign and symbolic and communicative and information character. This property of autonomy is fixed by the term created form. The specificity of form in culture is that it does not have a predominant essence. This form is existing, systematic, structural and functional. The existing status is provided with the mixture of steadiness and determinedness. The form structures the social space, determining the boundaries of communication subjects autonomy.
0
21,781
FAMILY LIFE TRADITIONS OF PROVINCIAL MERCHANTS OF THE VYATSK PROVINCE IN THE 19TH - EARLY 20TH CENTURIES The 19th century was marked by the process of forming the national type of the merchant-entrepreneur. Essential family and household traditions of the merchants were being worked out, which eventually became the basis of the merchant class mentality. The mode of life of provincial merchants of the Vaytsk Province was characterized by regular habits and conservatism keeping traditional class features and behavioral patterns. In the merchant family, being one of the main mechanisms of socialization, the basis of the world view, a characteristic system of values and stereotypes of social behavior were formed.
4
68,005
<span class="x05ltp7" id="x05ltp7_5" style="height: 10px;">Equipment</span> optimization for trenchless reconstruction of pipelines Today the technologies of trenchless reconstruction of pipelines are becoming more and more widely used in Russia and abroad. One of the most perspective is methods is shock-free destruction of the old pipeline being replaced with the help of hydraulic installations with working mechanism representing a cutting unit with knife disks and a conic expander. A construction of a working mechanism, which allows making trenchless reconstruction of pipelines of different diameters, is optimized and patented and its developmental prototype is manufactured. The dependence of pipeline cutting force from knifes obtusion of the working mechanisms. The cutting force of old steel pipelines with obtuse knife increases proportional to the value of its obtusion. Two stands for endurance tests of the knifes in laboratory environment are offered and patented.
3
69,144
Polishing effect of metal cathodes with aging by subnanosecond voltage pulses Effects connecting with polish of steel cathode have been studied when electric field enough for explosive emission development riches in times about nanosecond and shorter. Dynamic time-domain reflectometry method permits one to match the voltage rise time at the cathode and the beginning of current emission within a picosecond accuracy. Values of macroscopic electric field on the metal and corresponding time delay of explosive electron emission for magnetically isolated coaxial diode idle operation have been determined. It was also demonstrated the high influence of voltage rise time on the rate of emission development.
0
164,450
RIGHT TO APPEAL ACTIONS AND DECISIONS OF PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATION AGENCY AS A GUARANTEE OF OBSERVANCE OF RIGHTS AND FREEDOMS OF CITIZENS I N THE ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE The article discusses the issues of appealing against actions (inaction) and decisions of preliminary investigation agency, manifested in assisting a participant in criminal proceedings to actively defend their legitimate interests, and seek their full implementation. An analysis of the points of view on these issues was carried out, followed by a proposal to amend the existing criminal procedure law.
0
107,441
Mapping of touristic and recreational resources of the Verkhoyanskiy district This paper presents the characteristics of touristic and recreational resources of the Verkhoyanskiy district. Systematics and analysis of the collected information about the resources allowed us to develop a series of thematic maps of touristic and recreational resources of the study area. On the basis of the final map of touristic and recreational resources, we identified the touristic potential of the Verkhoyanskiy district. The maps that we drew can use for the development of new tourist routes in the study area.
1
75,602
Monitoring of Generic Competences of Students as One of the Conditionsof Successful Development of a Specialist The article describes the model, the General principles and monitoring tools General competencies of students, developed by G. B. Golub, E. Ya. Kogan, I. S. Fishman and used in the context of a specific educational institution (GAPO WITH “Tolliatti engineering College”).
1
116,318
Time and tradition The article contains the analysis of the temporal existence of tradition on the basic of analogy with myth in different historical time. System of coordinates in which the tradition role in culture can be investigated, the contents and forms of correlation of the person and the phenomena of culture is over time. Social time is heterogeneous. Various social phenomena, processes have the temporary matrix. History and tradition - two various ways of reflection of social time. The tradition is the past existing in the present and the future.
3
15,826
MEDICAL-BIOLOGICAL ASPECTS AND REGULARITIES OF DESIGN OF THE COMPOSITION AND PROPERTIES OF PRODUCTS OF PRE-SCHOOLS AND ELDERLY PERSONS NUTRITION The article describes the medical and biological aspects and regularities of design of the composition and properties of products of pre-schools and elderly persons nutrition.
0
101,575
THE OBJECT OF CRIME AND CIRCUMSTANCES OF CRIME The article considers the essence, content and form of the object of crime, the crime itself and its circumstances. The author proves the necessity to distinguish between the consequences of crime as an element of its objective aspect and damage caused by crime to public relations.
12
73,353
LEGAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE INSTITUTION OF INFORMING IN THE NUCLEAR LAW OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS The article deals with the legal institution of informing under the legislation of the Republic of Belarus on the basis of the principle of transparency in the nuclear law. Different concepts are defined in the institution of informing, as well as the content of its major categories: the right to be informed, the informing, the informing system, information, authorities responsible for informing, sources of information, ways of informing etc. The author studies the laws of the Republic of Belarus on transparency and informing as well as the procedure of providing the information and the methods of informing. Special attention is paid to different conventions in the field of nuclear security and radiation safety. The article also pays attention to the legal experience of France in the sphere of nuclear activities, including transparency, informing and preserving the environment. Taking into account the rules of the current Belarussian legislation the author makes some suggestions to improve the legislation on the nuclear activities, including transparency and informing.
1
19,438
CLIL AND PBL APPLICATION IN TEACHING FOREIGN LANGUAGES TO TOURISM STUDENTS IN ORDER TO FORM GENERAL THEIR CULTURAL COMPETENCIES The paper discusses some issues of teaching English to Tourism students, which arouse as a result of introducing new educational standards, and discusses the ways to form students’ general cultural competences by using some elements of CLIL (content and language integrated learning) and PBL (problem-based learning) approaches in order to meet the requirements of those standards. It shows the effectiveness of the said methods in terms of meeting the students’ needs and high school requirements.
5
133,511
INFESTATION DEPENDENCE OF SUGAR-BEET ROW GUARD PLOT AND OUTPUT YIELD FROM HERBICIDES METHODS OF APPLICATION The article studies the influence of methods of making emulsions, and herbicides on the protective debris strip order and beet crops. It is established that the way of the soil to make the herbicide at the same time with the planting of the protective strip Order beets reduces weed of this band by 98% compared to continuous spraying plants during the growing season beet, increases the yield by 15-18%, and reduces herbicide 3,5-4 times.
0
83,287
FORESIGHT TECHNOLOGIES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF LOGISTICS SYSTEMS In times characterized by a high dynamic environment, traditional forecasting methods may be unreliable. Foresight is a method that allows to predict the future taken into consideration the variability of the environment. Its main goals include identifying new trends, phenomena and technology, as well as identifying areas of strategic research that can bring significant economic and social benefits over a long period of time. This article reveals the concept of Foresight. It describes the development of the Foresight system, its application in various fields of activity, as well as its features. In addition, a system of Foresight methods and technologies is disclosed in detail, taking into account all the features of the methods under consideration. The article describes the application of step-by-step forecasting in the logistics management.
5
77,636
Formation of a professional qualification system (the legal aspects) The legislation supporting a national qualification system has been analyzed in the article. A few legislation shortcomings and drawbacks of independent competence evaluation has been revealed. Suggestions for improvement of legal regulation of a qualification system have been proposed.
1
145,303
Gelation in Low Concentrated Solutions of Cholesterol and Ergosterol The molecular dynamics method has been applied to investigate the conformational behavior of biologically important chiral molecules of cholesterol and ergosterol. The formation of strings in the solution of cholesterol in methanol and the lack of strings in solutions of ergosterol in methanol has been experimentally detected. It was shown that the intermolecular dynamics in the molecule has a significant impact on the potential of structure formation. We proposed alternative explanation of the functional significance of cholesterol, apparently associated with the formation of interconnect structures outside the membrane as the biological feasibility of finding ergosterol in non-switched cells of fungi and cholesterol in the switching cells of macroorganisms.
0
75,194
EDUCATIONAL INDEPENDENCE OF PRIMARY SCHOOLCHILDREN The article raises the problem of educational independence of primary schoolchildren. The author carries out a comparative analysis of the educational independence of 1stand 3rd-form pupils with the nature of their cognitive activity, educational motivation, motives, value field and independence in general on the basis of the reflexive-positional diagnostic complex. The author reveals two tendencies testifying to the interdependence between the development of educational independence, cognitive motivation and the value sphere.
0
91,804
BR TRAFFIC MODELING METHODOLOGY IN THE ATMOSPHERE Presentation of a theoretical justification of a procedure of simulation modeling of driving of missiles with vertical start on the active leg of the path developed in interests projection and an estimate of effectiveness of informational tools and systems of a special purpose is in-process prolonged. The simulation model uses a minimum quantity of initial data and obtaining of practically instantaneous practical outcome allows.
0
43,793
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LASER BLEACHING IN THE ALGORITHM TO ELIMINATE TOOTH DISCOLORATION Teeth whitening is an important aspect in modern aesthetic dentistry. One mechanism to achieve aesthetics in dentistry is teeth whitening procedure. This article presents an assessment of the effectiveness of treatment discoloration of teeth with fluorosis using bleaching systems containing different concentrations of hydrogen peroxide. Describes the efficiency of the laser bleaching in the algorithm to eliminate discoloration of the teeth caused by fluorosis. Given the characteristics of the various methods of teeth whitening. A comparison of bleaching systems and their impact on the discoloration of the teeth. Shows the relative effectiveness of existing methods of bleaching. Grounded conducting this study. The obtained results confirmed morphologically and clinically proven.
4
176,665
Features of the Manifestation of Tension in the Labor Market of the North-East of Bashkortostan This article analyzes the features of the dynamics of labor market tension in the one of the most problematic areas of Republic of Bashkortostan - the North-Eastern economic zone. The main provisions and conclusions in the works of domestic scientists devoted to the study of Republic of Bashkortostan labor market are considered. The cyclical processes in the labor market and the trend of radical changes in the ratio of supply and demand in some areas of the economic zone are revealed. The possibilities of transferring the situation in the North-Eastern economic zone and their consequences to the rural municipal areas of Republic of Bashkortostan are given.
0
114,185
RADIOFREQUENCY ABLATION IN TREATMENT OF GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE WITH BARRETT’S ESOPHAGUS OBJECTIVE: To evaluate results of treatment of patients with Barrett’s esophagus, including radiofrequency ablation of columnar epithelium with antireflux surgery. METHODS: We treated82 patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease withBarrett’s esophagus between 2011 and 2018. 4 patients had low-grade dysplasia, 63 patients had hiatal hernia. We performed laparoscopic Toupet 2700 fundoplication in 58 of these patients.This allowedto perform radiofrequency ablation (RFA) procedure 2-3 months later in 27 of these patients. In 12 patients without radiological signs of hiatal hernia we performed RFA as the first treatment step. Follow-up endoscopy was performed 3,6 and 12 months after RFA. RESULTS: Metaplasia eradication wasachieved in 97,5% after 1 procedure and in 100% after 2 procedures. 6 months after treatment recurrence of metaplasia was registered in 2,4% patients. CONCLUSIONS: Changing security profile of new endoscopic treatment methods indicates the need for new strategies for Barrett’s esophagus. The most effective scheme is two-step treatment including antireflux surgery and radiofrequency ablation in combination with drug therapy.
0
163,750
Influence of complex antiosteoporotic therapyon quality parameters jaw bone in men with osteoporosis Monitored condition of microarchitectures bones and metabolic processes of the alveolar bone in patients in 54-65 years with osteoporosis in the presence of hypogonadism. It is established that antiresorptive therapy admission within ibandronate 1 tablet (150 mg) 1 times a month with calcium and vitamin D (1000 mg/800 IU) daily contribute to normalization of mineral metabolism, improve the quality of the alveolar bone and increased metabolic activity.
0
14,525
THE INFLUENCE OF NEUROIMMUNOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF PATIENTS WITH ISCHEMIC STROKE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF POST-STROKE DEMENTIA Currently, there is no doubt that there is a close interaction between the two integrative systems of the body - the nervous and immune. The article presents the results of a study of the level of autoantibodies to neurotropic proteins and neurotransmitters in the blood serum of 74 patients with ischemic stroke. The greatest interest in this regard is caused by autoantibodies to neurotransmitters, neuropeptides and cytokines - bioregulators of the central nervous system and the immune system. These autoantibodies have been identified in the development of a number ofpathological conditions, namely in patients who have undergone ischemic stroke.
0
70,620
Development network retail trade as changing paradigm The article is devoted to the principle of a network of retail trade, the author analyzes the benefits of network forms of trading, providing pain Shui flexibility compared to traditional forms of economic relations, allocated it possible the main benefits of retail networks, evaluates their focus on achieving balance between the interests of society, consumer and business-ray structures.
0
139,189
Legal regulation of the use of blockchain technology in the public sphere In the modern world, when talking about society, it is impossible not to take into account the impact that digital technologies have had on it. They have penetrated into all spheres of our life, including the most important one - the economic one. In the future, all data should be stored and implemented through blockchain technology. And already there is a tendency that Russian legislation is on the path of adopting a model where the digitization of existing rights will be carried out. The legal status of digital rights, as well as their regulation, is, at the moment, the most acute and urgent issue. It is important to understand that basic rights in the era of digital reality require new regulations that would correspond to the prevailing reality.
0
82,463
INVESTIGATION OF MULTI-CONNECTED SYSTEM OF AUTOMATIC CONTROL WITH DELAY DECOMPOSITION METHOD The problem of controlling objects with time delay is quite complicated. The presence of a delay in the control loop leads to an increase in the phase shift, which can provoke instability of the closed system, including in the presence of small gain factors of the regulator. The problem is get worse if the control object is multidimensional. In article investigates a multi-connected automatic control system separately and concurrently with delay in direct and cross communication channels. The estimation of the critical value of the delay on the basis of a systematic approach to the description of a multi-connected system in combination with frequency methods of stability analysis is proposed. The technique of estimation of the critical value of delay in direct and cross-links of a multi-connected automatic control system using the decomposition method is developed. Another problem solved in this article is to determine the stability of a multi-connected system with delay in subsystems and connections using a system approach to describe a multi-connected automatic control system through the characteristics of connections and characteristics of subsystems. In article presents examples that demonstrate the use of the proposed techniques and to find the critical value of the delay, and to assess the stability of the MCSAC. The results of the study were confirmed by simulation using MATLAB SIMULINK package.
2
27,970
PHARMACOEPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY OF ANTIBIOTIC PRESCRIPTIONS IN PATIENTS WITH EXACERBATION OF CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE The article presents results of regional retrospective pharmacoepidemiological study of prescribing antibiotics in exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in hospitals of Volgograd. An analysis of therapy reveals deviations from the international guidelines currently in force.
0
105,792
"SEED OF LIFE": SACRAMENTS IN THE PARENTING OF MAN The pedagogical system of St. Theophan is one of the most developed parts of his legacy. The teaching of the saint is based on the patristic heritage. The main principle is synthesis. Spiritual life begins in the Sacrament of Baptism. Salvation is the preservation of grace through the development of freedom in man and his work. The teaching is revealed through the image - the «seed of life». This image is the focus of this study.
0
140,049
INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES OF THE WORLD COUNTRIES: COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS The article is devoted to the comparative analysis of innovative development strategies of Singapore, Germany and the United States, the identification of the most effective methods of innovation development in the countries of innovative leaders. The role of the state in the development of innovative activities of the country, as well as the specifics of the formation of national models of innovative development are defined. On the basis of the comparative analysis of innovative strategies of development of the countries, the general directions of achievement of innovative leadership in modern conditions are revealed.
2
55,799
About the kidnapping of a minor, which is responsible for his upbringing and care The article raises the question of improving the existing Criminal code of the Russian Federation. The number of victims of a crime under article 126 of the criminal code may include minors who are children of the kidnapper or his wards. They can also steal accordingly a public threat can be wrongful even taking your child. In view of this, we propose to include in part 2 of Art. 126 of the criminal code point "and", namely: "illegal export abroad, retention, concealment of the location of the minor committed by his / her parent, guardian, teacher or other person, to whom the law imposes duties on education of the victim, or duties to take care of him / her»
0
145,022
MEDIA COMMUNICATION INTEGRATION OF THE ARAB WORLD: AL JAZEERA PHENOMENON The article analyzes the importance of television broadcasting as a resource for media information integration in the Arab world. Using the Al Jazeera television company experience, which has changed from a source of ensuring pluralism to a tool of «soft power» in a political confrontation, factors of increasing the media influence on the regional socio-political development are considered. In this context, the specificity of the broadcasting policy of the Arab media in the global media landscape is revealed, the reasons for their contradictory influence on the level of interstate consolidation are revealed.
0
3,262
Investigation of the influence of various factors on the cathodoluminescence efficiency for creating a competitive field-emission light source This paper describes the main factors determining the efficiency of phosphors lamps based on field emission as a whole. These include the conditions of phosphors excitation by an electron beam, the chemical composition of phosphors, and the features of the processes of luminescent screens manufacture.
5
16,777
Topical issues of police activities for the prevention of interethnic conflicts as causes of the riots on the example of Nizhny Novgorod region The article is devoted to the problem of prevention interethnic conflicts on the example of the Main department of the MIA of Russia in Nizhny Novgorod region work. Describes the preconditions of the ethnic conflicts. Suggested the police officers algorithm of actions to prevent the escalation of ethnic conflicts in the riots.
0
121,543
FEATURES OF UNDERSTANDING THE HISTORICAL PROCESS IN THE PHILOSOPHY OF OTHMAR SPANN This work is devoted to the review of the main ideas of the philosophical and historical concept of the Austrian researcher Othmar Spann (1878-1950). The thinker identifies a number of specific features of the historical process that distinguish it from the mechanical interaction of events. The most important features of history, in his opinion, are semantic connection instead of causal and the human factor, expressed in free creativity, including despite subjective inconveniences.
0
130,884
RUSSIA ON THE WAY TO "GREEN" ECONOMY This article is dedicated to the definition of a degree of development the «green» economy in Russia through the comparison with correspondent rates of the United States, China and Germany. For the analysis was taken a decision to concentrate on the esteem of a volume of using energy from renewable sources, consuming of oil products and analysis of dynamic of carbon emission, also the additional indicator, carbon emission to GDP ratio, was calculated. Moreover, a short review of prospects and potential threats to the Russia in the transition to this type of economy management.
0
39,996
JUDICIAL REPRESSIONS AS THE INSTRUMENT OF IMPACT ON WORK OF RESIDENTS OF THE SIBERIAN VILLAGE IN THE 1930 <sup>TH</sup> In article on materials of the Siberian archives the changes in system of the production and labor relations of the Siberian peasantry which resulted from carrying out the forced collectivization are considered. The legal collisions connected with use of court as the instrument of regulation of the production and labor relations in the Siberian village are revealed, mechanisms and scales of repressions are described during various economic actions in villages of Western Siberia. The inconstancy in implementation of judicial repressions caused by recurrence and seasonality of agricultural production is shown.
0
74,281
Colon polyps in children AIM: to evaluate the results of bowel polyposis in children. PATIENTS AND METHODS: the retrospective study included children, aged 1 to 17 years. The clinic manifestations, diagnostics and treatment approach are described. Patients with adenomatous polyposis (n = 38) and juvenile polyposis (n = 16) are presented in details. RESULTS: options for surgical procedure are described due to early and late results, morphological data and diagnostic findings (colectomy with ileorectal anastomosis and formation of seromuscular cylinder, n = 8; colproctectomy with ileal pouch, n = 10). CONCLUSIONS: the detection of colorectal polyps requires a wide range of diagnostic and treatment approaches depends on a clear understanding of the nosological form of polyposis, which allows to determine the optimal period and method of surgical treatment.
0
167,715
FEATURES OF A STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF MULTICOMPONENT NANOMATERIALS AND MATERIALS WITH A LOW PHASES CONCENTRATION BY XANES SPECTROSCOPY This article describes the features of X-ray absorption by materials, establishes the principles of XANES spectroscopy and its field of application, and advantages and disadvantages. Also considered the realization of this technique by the method of near edge X-ray absorption fine structure determination and equipment. Electronic structure and phase composition determination in multilayer nanocomposites (Co45Fen5Zr10/a-Si)4o and (Co45Fe45Zri0/SiO2)32 is shown as an example of the use of XANES in amorphous nanostructures study.
1
15,938
IMPACT OF HUMAN CAPITAL ON REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT: EXPERT EVALUATIONS OF STRUCTURAL COMPONENTS AND INSTITUTIONAL ENVIRONMENT IN THE RUSSIAN BORDERLAND The modern vision of human capital involves taking into account a wide range of components, not only health and education indicators, but also features of socialization and cultural development, including in the structure of the supra-professional skills that allow individuals to work in a team, be competitive and open to innovation. Human capital is an important driver of economic growth, but its impact depends not only on its qualitative and quantitative characteristics, but also on the institutional environment. Based on the results of the expert survey (n = 170) in six border regions of Russia, the authors study the problems of efficiency of human capital at the regional level, assess its different components and institutional conditions. The main conclusions of the study consist in the observation of systemic contradictions manifesting themselves in the interdependence of human capital and the functioning of social institutions and preventing border regions, especially those in the eastern part of Russia, maintain the human capital of the population at a high level and make full use of it for regional development.
1
104,691
ASSESSMENT OF THE ABILITY TO PRODUCE EXOPOLYSACCHARIDES BY LACTIC ACID MICROORGANISMS USING A QUALITATIVE METHOD The article provides the results of qualitative assessment of the ability of the strains of lactic acid microorganisms to produce exopolysaccharides (EPS).
0
73,090
The problem of periodicity of the state strategic planning This article provides a detailed analysis of the losses that the society incurs from such imperfection of the current system of state strategic management of socio-economic development in Russia, as periodic planning, proves the necessity of transition to the continuous planning. The article also reveals the reasons for the existence of this system of state planning.
8
56,780
Comparative analysis of performance of marathon runners with high qualification in frames of the most important competitions The article presents the results of comparative analysis of the level of implementation of potential abilities of the marathon-runners with high qualification at the most important international competitions. The aim of research was the determination of the criteria and identifying the conditions that would allow the athletes to count on getting into the winners in major competitions. In frames of the study the compare of the athletic performance of athletes in the current competitive season, with their absolute personal achievements in marathon and the results, shown at the most important official competitions has been undertaken. The results of official winners of the International Competitions, the results of the current leaders of the racing season at the given distance, and the results of athletes representing the national team of the Russian Federation at the official events within the studied time range (1988 – 2012 years) have been systemized and analyzed.
24
132,177
Geographical dependence of taxonomical variety of phytocenosises from the degree of anthropogenous loading on territory The article considers dependence of taxonomical variety of phytocenosises on three sites of a valley of the river Tsna from the degree of anthropogenous loading in these territories. The floristic structure of three sites of a valley is shown, the estimation of degree of similarity taxonomical structure of phytocenosises by means of factor of floristic similarity of Zhakkar is spent and similarity of anthropogenous loading on described sites is defined.
6
79,360
FORTELYZIN® IN COMPARISON WITH METALYSE® FOR ST-ELEVATED MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION: ONE-YEAR RESULTS AND CLINICAL OUTCOMES OF A MULTICENTER RANDOMIZED STUDY FRIDOM1 Aim. Evaluate the one-year results and clinical outcomes of a multi-center randomized clinical trial FRIDOM1. Material and methods. The study FRIDOM1 was conducted in 11 clinical centers of the Russian Federation in the period 2014-2016. The study included 382 patients with acute ST-elevated myocardial infarction (STEMI), who were randomly divided into the Fortelyzin® and Metalyse®. Thrombolysis was accompanied by anticoagulant and dual antiplatelet therapy followed by percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). One-year patient status, all-cause mortality, including cardiovascular diseases (CVD), hospitalization, and one-year survival were assessed by telephone contact. Results. The one-year patient status was determined in 186 out of 191 (97,4%) in the Fortelyzin® group and in 185 out of 191 (96,9%) patients in the Metalyse® group. One-year all-cause mortality was 5,9% and 6,5% in the Fortelyzin® and Metalyse® groups, respectively (p=0,83; OR 0,91; 95% CI - 0,42-1,98). One-year mortality from CVD in the Fortelyzin® group is 5,4%, in the Metalyse® group - 6,5% (p=0,67; OR 0,83; 95% CI - 0,37-1,83). All-cause mortality between 30 days and 1 year in the Fortelyzin® group was in 2,2% of patients, CVD - in 1,6%, in the group of Metalise® mortality was in 2,7% of patients (all - CVD). One-year survival was 94,1% and 93,5% in the Fortelyzin® and Metalyse® groups, respectively. Conclusion. The one-year results of the FRIDOM1 study showed the efficacy and safety of a single bolus administration of Fortelyzin® as part of a pharmaco-invasive strategy for treating patients with STEMI, as well as clinical outcomes that are comparable with Metalyse®, including high survival rates and low CVD mortality.
5
169,964
The research methodology of gender features of everyday environmental practices of the Russian population One of the most relevant areas of modern research is human ecology with a methodology in the basis of which is an interdisciplinary approach connecting the identification of patterns of human relationships with the environment, processes of demographic reproduction, and conservation at both the micro and macro health levels. The article presents the methodology developed by authors and preliminary results of the survey “Ecology and Gender”, held in 2016-2018 by the ISESP RAS with the participation of the Swedish colleagues and researchers of the Karelian Research Center of the Institute of Economy in the Republic of Karelia, the purpose of which was to study the gender aspects of the daily environmental practices of Karelian families. In developing methodology, the authors used three theoretical approaches, which became the basis for the development of tools: firstly, the proposed I.P. Kulyasov a scheme of a network of environmental modernization actors; secondly, gender studies have become the most important theoretical basis of the developed methodology, including in the framework of understanding gender as a social construct; thirdly, the relationship of environmental degradation trends and the dynamics of gender relations in society using the model of environmental consciousness of Russian society. Identification of problems in the field of the formation of gender-balanced equality in the everyday environmental behavior of the population will allow us to offer effective management decisions in this area.
0
92,279
The important reserve of fodder production Polessky bottomland meadows create an additional reserve to produce fodder for stock - breeding. In the issue of the research it is stated that it’s possible to get 30 quintals of hay per hectare while mowing once and 60 quintals of hay per hectare mowing twice on the Pripyat bottomland meadows. And the quality of fodder is improving.
0
14,368
USING GUIDED-MODE RESONANCE TO DESIGN NANO-OPTICAL SPECTRAL TRANSMISSION FILTERS Optimization of nano-optical spectral transmission filter is considered. Structure of the designed device takes into account details of its subsequent fabrication by nanoimprinting lithography. The filter optimization performed on computational cluster with parallel asynchronous stochastic method. Analysis of fabrication of the designed filter with nanoimprinting lithography is shown.
27
6,697
METHODS FOR ASSESSMENT OF ECONOMIC ACCESSIBILITY OF FOREST RESOURCES The article deals with theoretical problems of assessment of economic accessibility of forest resources. Usage of this indicator makes it possible to solve the problem of establishment of a balanced system of payments for forest resources and formation of incentive mechanism for forest management. The purpose of this paper is to define and structure the basic methods of evaluation of economic accessibility of forest resources. Results interpretation. The author distinguishes two forms of accessibility of forest resources (institutional and economic). Institutional form of accessibility of forest resources creates the possibility of forest resources use based on the current legislation. Economic form of accessibility forest resources is based on set of conditions affecting forest economy. The article presents an analysis of possible situations in assessment of economic accessibility of forest resources in relation to different forest sites. The author offers a set of methods that can be applied in assessment of economic accessibility of forest resources in solving of various problems (object evaluation method, aggregate evaluation method, structure evaluation method). Assessment of economic availability of forest resources can be used in practice as a tool to determine the level of payments for forest resources and forest management planning tool, allowing to make systemic management decisions on the one hand and to determine the conditions to achieve target volumes of logging in formation of proper economical incentives on the other hand.
1
122,767
EDUCATION IN NETWORK SOCIETY: ХХI CENTURY SKILLS The article is dedicated to the analysis of processes taking place in education at the stage of network society establishment. It discusses characteristics of di erent aspects ofthe education system structure, the content of the educationaldiscourse. It was demonstrated that in the process of social change, a new type of social commissioning is being formed: competencies that allow implementing principles of knowledgedigital economy - XXI century skills - are in greater demand now. It is assumed that XXI century skills are becoming a central element of global educational agenda.Competency-based approach makes it possible to focus efforts of the education community on the development of humans, on changing their way of thinking also due to the ‘doubling’ of the social reality - the emergence of its virtual and real components (with the distance between them narrowing down rapidly).The authors of the article attempt to analyze academic results of Russian school students in a number of national and international research monitoring the education quality. They are considered in the context of evaluating the level of competencies development, first of all, the functional literacy following the competency-based approach (literacy in reading, natural sciences, mathematics as elements of functional literacy). The article also presents the authors’ point of view on the analysis of procedures for the research of educational quality, taking the Unified State Exam as an example.
4
76,167
Integration in Latin America: centripetal and centrifugal trends Latin American countries were the first in the developing world on the path of economic integration. In the region, back in the early 1960's were created the integration groupings, with the aim of strengthening trade ties between the neighboring States and their position in the world economy. As a result, the integration process has been going on for about six decades, transforming the economies of Latin America. Integration largely determines the main vectors of development of foreign trade relations, affects the direction of cross-border investment flows, strengthens corporate relationships and the emergence of various forms of production cooperation, stimulates scientific and technological cooperation, “pushes” the countries of the region towards closer political interaction. At the same time Latin American integration appears a complex and contradictory phenomenon, its history has known periods of high activity and long pauses, reversals, attempts by individual States to revise the rules of the game, receive unilateral benefits. In recent years, the integration process in Latin America acquires new features and characteristics, increasing its importance for the social and economic future of the region.
26
113,237
THE MAIN TENDENCIES OF ANTI-CORRUPTION IN THE SPHERE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE ACTIVITY Corruption got practically into all spheres of action of the state. It is a dangerous phenomenon interfering the development of progressive relations. Modern Russian criminal trial, being an effective means of crime control, serves as a basis for anti-corruption. Such opposition is impossible without decrease in corruption factors in the criminal procedure activity itself. In particular, increase in efficiency of anti-corruption in criminal trial is promoted by specification and detailed fixing of the most important procedures: instructions (prerequisites) to initiation of legal proceedings and the beginning of a process of application of procedural coercion measures; strengthening of powers of participants of the protection party; introduction of new modern means of increasing the guarantees of realization of the principle of competitiveness in criminal procedure, especially in its pre-judicial stages. In the article the main directions of legislative changes in the criminal procedure legislation directed to decrease in corruption factors at criminal proceeding are considered.
4
164,881
Development of prophylactics in maternity and child care in the republics of Northern Caucasus in the first half of XX century We have reviewed a history of prophylactics development as a branch of maternity and child care in the republics of Northern Caucasus. We follow the development of this service from 1924; we make parallels between system of antenatal clinics development, that aimed at medical and sanitary literacy growth of the population, the development of system of regular medical check-ups of pregnant women in the country in general.
3
175,581
RECONCILIATION WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE The effectiveness of legal norms depends on the process of adaptation to new emerging social relations in society. One of the promising developments in the field of technology is the creation of robots endowed with artificial intelligence. Such innovations make it possible to predict the occurrence of situations in which harm may be caused by these devices. In such a case, the question arises about the status of robots, their involvement in criminal law.
0
182,021
INFLUENCE OF HIGHER HARMONICS ON MEASUREMENT OF REACTIVE ENERGY IN ELECTRICAL NETWORKS The effect of higher harmonics on the readings of counters, especially reactive energy, is revealed. Incorrectness of meter readings is connected, first of all, with the difference of the so-called "measuring" equations of counters sewn into microprocessors. The performed theoretical studies confirm a number of experimental data obtained under real load conditions. The article analyzes the readings of reactive energy meters from different manufacturers. On the basis of the analysis, a different approach is proposed for estimating costs due to the generation, transmission and consumption of reactive power in the presence of voltage and current distortions in the power supply system.
5
71,664
Revalidation of <i>Xysticus tuberosus</i> Thorell, 1875 (Aranei: Thomisidae) with notes on the related species Revision of the types of Xysticus lugubris Kroneberg, 1875 (now considered in Ozyptila ) and X. tuberosus Thorell, 1875, thought to be a junior synonym of X. lugubris , and a study of recently collected material reveals that two names are not synonyms. A new combination, Ozyptila tuberosa comb.n., is suggested for X. tuberosus . Males of two species show clear differences in the shape of the embolus tip, although females are indistinguishable. Both species are illustrated and their copulatory organs are described. In addition, we illustrate Ozyptila inaequalis (Kulczyński, 1901), a species closely related to both O. lugubris and O. tuberosa . All these three species are not related to the types species of both Ozyptila and Xysticus and deserve the status of a separate genus.
3
4,897
STEP-BY-STEP MODEL OF SIDEROPENIC SYNDROME PREVENTION USING INFORMATION AND EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Latent iron deficiency is a pre-stage of iron deficiency anemia. The aim of the study was to study the frequency of occurrence of clinical signs of latent iron deficiency in young people, to develop a step-by-step model for preventing the development of sideropenic syndrome in young people, and to evaluate the effectiveness of development after its implementation in target audiences. After applying a step-by-step model of primary prevention in 658 people, the effectiveness of using a two-stage model of sideropenic syndrome prevention in the youth environment using information and educational technologies was shown. At the first stage of the model, prenosological diagnostics is carried out, with individual consultation using computer programs, at the second - a preventive module with a block of information to prevent latent iron deficiency in the body in the form of original small media, author's video presentations, videos intended for various target audiences.
0
172,736
The Genesis of the Russian National Idea in Russian Literature The concept of “national idea” appeared in the 19th century and became the subject of many discussions. The national idea itself appeared much earlier: its origins can be found in folklore and early texts of ancient Russian literature. In fiction, the national idea is expressed in the following aspects: geopolitical, religious, philosophical, historical. In this article, we analyze the genesis of this concept in ancient Russian monuments - “The Sermon of Law and Grace”, “The Tale of Bygone Years”, “The Word about Igor's Campaign”, “The Teachings of Vladimir Monomakh”, “The Tale of the Destruction of Ryazan by Batu”. The national idea of the “Sermon of Law and Grace” is connected with the issues of the independence of Russia from Byzantium, the continuity of the Orthodox tradition in Russia, and belief in the supreme purpose of Russia and the Russian people. “The Tale of Bygone Years” reflects the national idea in connection with the construction and strengthening of the Russian state and the prophecy about the historical fate of the Fatherland. The center of the “Word about Igor's Campaign” and “The Story of the Destruction of Ryazan by Batu” is the idea of uniting the Russian lands and the forces of the people in the fight against external enemies. The content of the “Teachings of Vladimir Monomakh” is the instructions of the prince, which highlight the spiritual and moral principles that bind the Orthodox people. Monuments of Old Russian literature in many ways lay a solid foundation for the further development and comprehension of this issue in fiction, journalistic, philosophical literature.
0
2,927
PERSONAL MATURITY AND INFANTILISM IN THE SOCIAL BELIEFS OF DIFFERENT GENERATIONS The article is devoted to the study of social beliefs about personal maturity and infantilism. For research was used questionnaire method. As the respondents were 258 people aged 17-78 years, the younger (157 respondents), medium-(59 respondents) and older (42 respondents) generations. On the basis of the obtained results have shown that the "mature personality" and "infantile personality" represent the poles of the binary social construct, reflected in social beliefs, close to the polar characteristics: "adult - child", "responsibility - irresponsibility", "independence - dependence", "experience - inexperience". Peripheral maintenance of social construct "mature person - infantile person" includes a lot of characteristics that reflect the regulatory, cognitive, reflective and moral personality characteristics. The obtained results also indicate that the social construct "mature personality - infantile personality" mediated by beliefs about the content of age and gender roles, and demonstrates the existence of "double standards" of personal maturity, which differ for men and women. On the basis of generalization of empirical data it is concluded that the social construct of " mature personality - infantile personality " at the level of social relations lies in the standardization and evaluation of development of personality in different social roles, changing as you move along life's path, while on a personal level this social construct performs the function of achieving / maintain a positive social identity, regardless of the objective position in the system of social relations.
19
40,384
VALUATION OF COMPLEX FORMS OF PERCEPTION IN ADOLESCENTS WITH BEER ALCOHOLIZATION For the purpose of an assessment of difficult forms of perception of teenagers at beer alcoholization we conducted examination of 152 pupils of comprehensive schools of Arkhangelsk. It is established that to teenagers at beer alcoholization violations in difficult forms the perceptions which are showing in decrease in accuracy of perception of the sizes, space and time that can testify to defeat of parietal and temporal departments of a brain and violations in visual, vestibular, motive and skin feelings are observed; thus, the alcoholization is higher, the these violations that can be used as a marker for early diagnostics of formation of beer dependence are more strongly expressed.
5
130,593
Conceptual history in Carl Schmitt''s and Reinhart Koselleck''s interpretation The article is focused on the two approaches to the conceptual history status developed by Carl Schmitt and Reinhart Koselleck. The former author was involved in the political turmoil of Weimar Republic and Nazi period, while the latter was motivated by the post-World War II reality to reflexively reconsider the historical experience of his nation. Despite the fact that the highest points of creative achievements of the two scholars are chronologically separated by the Nazi dictatorship, Schmitt's and Koselleck's theoretical works reveal a certain conceptual affinity.
0
80,718
New Trends in the Digitalization of Social Welfare and Social Services in Russia In the article on the basis of the network approach, a scientific analysis of trends in the digitalization of social welfare and social services is proposed, the stages of this process are highlighted. The features of interaction of social work subjects with citizens in the context of digitalization in Russia are shown. Particular emphasis is placed on the inevitability of accelerating the introduction of digital technologies under the influence of the self-isolation regime due to the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. Based on a number of empirical studies conducted in the Perm Region in 2019-2020, the problems and prospects of digitalization of the social welfare system and social services are described, new trends in this area are shown. We also is analyze the formation of informal communities in the virtual space, allowing the population to independently create additional, alternative channels of self-information about measures of social support or social services. Some recommendations are proposed for improving the process of digitalization of social welfare and social services, some expectations of society in this direction are shown
5
10,468
ON NONSTATIONARY QUEUEING SYSTEMS WITH CATASTROPHES Nonstationary birth and death processes with catastrophes are considered. The bounds of the rate of convergence to the limit regime and the estimates of the limit probabilities are obtained. Also, the bounds for the mean of the process are studied and a queueing example is considered.
4
121,826
General description of the powers of the head of the subject of the Russian Federation in the system of separation of powers This article examines some aspects of the powers of the highest official of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation in accordance with the current legislation, determining the problems of its legal status. In particular, certain categories of powers - representation, coordination, powers in the field of executive and legislative authorities. The analysis of powers allowed to draw some conclusions regarding the place of the head of the subject of the Russian Federation in the system of separation of powers.
0
153,908
Impact of route vehicles` lane parameters on the delay time of individual and public transport The article deals with the influence of the public transport infrastructure during the delay periods of private and public transport in the city conditions. The following methods were used in the study: simulation, mathematical modeling, on-site research. As a result of imitation microscopic modeling, there have been determined the parameters of mathematical models of the delay time of private and public transport for various parameters of the route vehicles` lane. Calculations determined the total delay time, taking into account the number of passengers in public and private transport on the section of the main street with regulated traffic. In determining the optimum parameters of the public transport infrastructure, it is necessary to take into account not only public transport passengers, but also drivers and passengers of private vehicles.
1
67,070
SURGICAL TREATMENT OF ANEURYSMAL PELVIC BONE CYSTS IN CHILDREN The outcomes of evaluation and treatment of 9 patients aged from 3 to 17 years with aneurismal Ilium cysts (AIC) are described. All patients with AIC were operated in a stage of delimitation. A surgical technique including an open removal of abnormal tissue with replacing a formed bone defect with an osteoplastic materialin isolation or in combination with an unfreebone graft out of iliac crest was applied for treatment. Recurrence of the pathological process was not observed in any case. Inactive residual cavities were found in 3 patients. 6 patients demonstrated complete organotypic restructuring of allografts in the zone of surgery. Application of a wedge resection of the pathological focus accompanied by post-resection defect grafting with a mix of cortical and demineralized allografts, localization of aneurysmal cyst in the ilium wing, and performing combined bone grafting to treat a pathological focus located in over-acetabular area, demonstrated favorable outcomes in a 4-year follow-up.
2
165,391
PRELIMINARY RESULTS OF BREEDING TO INCREASE BUCKWHEAT HYBRID COMBINATIONS YIELD WITH RUTIN HIGH CONTENT The purpose of the study is to obtain new populations of red-flowered red-stemmed buckwheat with a sufficiently high seed productivity and an increased yield of above-ground biomass, with a stable color of flowers and stems. The studies were carried out in 2019-2021 in a hybrid nursery on the fields of the Chishminsky breeding center for crop production of the Bashkir Research Institute of Agriculture of the Ural Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Ural steppe of the Republic of Bashkortostan). We studied 27 combinations obtained as a result of crossing the Bashkirskaya Krasnostebelnaya variety with varieties and promising hybrid populations of its own and foreign breeding, high-yielding, resistant to lodging, grain shedding, with high technological qualities of seeds. The sowing was carried out with the SKS-6-10 seeder, the area of the plot was 1 m2, the repetition was three times. For the analysis of structural elements, 90-95 typical, well-developed plants were taken from all combinations. Plant height, number of branches, inflorescences, grains, dry plant biomass, stem color, and productivity were determined. Analysis of the obtained plants of hybrid combinations showed increased productivity, a change in the habitus of plants towards an increase in their height, the number of branches, inflorescences and grains. A more intense red, up to dark red, color of the stem and flowers, caused by the accumulation of a large amount of rutin, was noted in a dry and hot year (2021). The percentage of colored plants in the samples reaches 68-85 %, while in favorable growing conditions, the HTC of which is 1.0-1.2, there are 28-68 % of such plants. The correlation coefficients that determine the relationship between plant productivity and the number of branches of the first, second and third orders formed on them indicated a close positive relationship between them: in combinations No. 240 r = 0.82, No. 241 r = 0.88 and No. 242 r = 0.92. The determination coefficient revealed that the change in the number of grains on the plant is the result of a change in the number of branches and, accordingly, inflorescences.
0
69,059
The Martyrdom of Apollonius: The Christian's and the Judge's Rhetorical Strategies The article deals with the rhetorical strategies of the Christian Apollonius and the prefectus pretorii Perennius in the «Martyrdom of Apollonius» (BHG 149; BHO 79). The prefect and the martyr clearly go beyond the role model of «judge - accused». A significant role here was played by the factors about which we are not informed: the social status of the opponents, their education, the audience before which the martyr delivered his second speech, and the relationship between this audience and Apollonius and Perennius (it is likely that many listeners were acquainted with both martyr and prefect). The two parties had the beforehand prepared plans of action that they were fulfilling.
5
45,990
ACTIVITY OF THE SOCIAL TEACHER IN AREA OF MANAGEMENT OF SOCIAL SYSTEMS In article the scientific-theoretical bases of knowledge, skills of management by social teachers such phenomenon of the present what social systems which are called up спобствовать to positive variation of quality of functioning of colleges of a society and the state are are presented. What they themselves represent?
0
161,738
DEVIANT VICTIMIZATION MINORS The article discusses the features of deviant teen victimization, factors affecting its formation. The specificity of deviant victimhood as a socio-psychological phenomenon. Based approach to the organization of psychological help teenagers with deviant victimhood.
4
10,227
To the calculation of horizontal rigidity of coiled springs The article reveals the problems of the design of elastic vibration isolating elements of vibrating screens. Particular attention is paid to ensuring the equality of horizontal and vertical rigidity. Based on the calculation methods study of the coiled cylindrical springs stiffness, it has been established that the formulas used to calculate the horizontal stiffness give incorrect results. Thus, the goal of scientific research was to obtain a new relationship to determine the horizontal stiffness of a helical coil spring, that would make it possible to establish the rational parameters of the vibration isolating supports of the vibrating screens. On the analytical studies basis, the authors managed to obtain a relation between the horizontal and vertical stiffness of a coiled spring with a circular cross section of the coil. The analysis, which substantiates the hypothesis that it's impossible to produce a coiled spring with equal horizontal and vertical stiffnesses. Analytical relations for determination of the horizontal rigidityof the springs of round and rectangular cross sections of the coils have been received. Analytical relations provide the results with an error not exceeding 0,5%.On the basis of that, the authors give recommendations as to the promising directions in the development of the design of elastic vibration isolating elements of vibrating screens
0
153,436
CLINICAL AND LABORATORY DIAGNOSIS OF INFECTIONS TRANSMITTED BY IXODES TICKS IN THE PERM KRAI The etiological structure of infections transmitted by Ixodes ticks (ITIT) was established in 467 (out of 522) patients of the Perm Regional Hospital for Infectious Diseases with the help of Laboratory Techniques Set, which included ELISA, PCR and PHOSPHAN М. There was stated that ITIT occurs most frequently - 235 (45, 0%) patients, tick borne encephalitis (TBE) -more rarely: 54 (10.4%), human granulocytic anaplasmosis (HGA) - 26 (5.0%) and human monocytic ehrlichiosis (HME) - 9 (1.7%). Various mixt-infections were detected in 143 patients (27.4%). In 55 patients (10.5%) the etiology of the disease remained to be unexplained. The clinical course of ITIT caused by genospecies B. afzelii and B. garinii is described.
14
131,173
NAMES OF MILITARY EVENTS AS A SPECIAL CLASS OF CHRONONYMS In the article onomastic units, naming military events and actions are analyzed. For these units the term «militarionim» is offered, the expediency of its inclusion in the scientific circulation is substantiated. The carried out analysis allows to define militarionimy as a special class of chrononyms. This class is considered from the point of view of its relation to realities. The characteristics of militarionimov as onomastic realities are identified and described.
3
99,633
BACKGROUND OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF road transport ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT The article is devoted to the development of adaptive control road transport on the example of the city of Orenburg. The existing system of passenger transportation in the city of Orenburg is analyzed. A scheme of the framework for passenger counting is proposed.
6
35,925
Ontology and Terminology in Sartre’s Being and Nothingness. Part I. Appearance and Semblance Sartre's “phenomenological ontology” is considered in the aspect of the introducing and functioning of the main terms, through which his ambiguous concept is formed. Two main differences form two basic presuppositions of my research: the difference and interconnection of terms, concepts and problems, and the difference between analysis and interpretation. In the first part of the article, these presuppositions are explicated, and the question is raised about the origin of the difference between the two main Sartre's ontological structures: For-itself and In-itself. The question of the possibility of distinguishing consciousness, which is declared to be a synthetic structure, and non-consciousness, reveals one of the main difficulties of the phenomenology of consciousness. The article gives an interpretation of various ways of overcoming this difficulty. Sartre's attempts to overcome a number of the dualisms he singled out and replace them with a finite/infinite dualism are subjected to a critical analysis. These attempts remain within the framework of the positivistic paradigm and cannot be qualified as descriptive-phenomenological. The analysis of the terms “phenomenon”, “appearance” and “semblance”, their difference in Heidegger and the convergence and even identification of their meanings in Sartre becomes the subject of detailed analysis. The analysis reveals sophistry in Sartre's reasoning: since the phenomenon, appearance and semblance have a common essential property – to manifest, or to reveal themselves, their meanings are close or identical. Critical analysis makes also evident a mixture of dualisms and differences; in particular, Sartre confuses the difference between the internal and external, which is constitutive for the human world, and the dualism of the revealed and the hidden.
0
172,924
FREE PHILOSOPHICAL AND MATHEMATICAL STUDIES. THE THIRD ESSAY. BETWEEN LOGIC AND INTUITION Mathematics equally absorbs intuition and logic, rational and irrational. Mathematics is a creation of the human mind, its history and culture. For if there is no man, there will be no human mathematics. Attempts to fit the philosophical language, as the language of mathematics, under one common denominator and a single forever approved logic is the dream of conservative intelligence.
1
7,992
Safety of explosion works at Kuzbass coal mines Characteristic cases of accidents during explosion works at Kuzbass coal mines are reviewed. The causes of accidents are analyzed. Conclusions and suggestions how to avoid such accidents are made.
0
32,382
INCREASE IN COMPETITIVENESS OF COMPANIES IN THE OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY ON THE BASIS OF INNOVATIONS Nowadays, competitive advantages of oil companies are in many respects determined by globalization of the economic life. For large oil companies, the process of globalization does urgent increase in their competitiveness due to diversification, attraction of financial resources of cost reduction of production due to release of the standardized products and economy at a scale; by using more close business connections with other entities, with banks for creation of entrepreneurial networks, etc. In the article, the major factors which influence competitiveness of the international companies of an oil and gas industry are revealed, their features are provided, and also the analysis of practical Russian company experience of PJSC «LUKOIL» including SWOT - analysis of strong and weak points of the company is provided. Methods of management of competitiveness of the foreign companies "Royal Dutch Shell" and Exxon Mobil, and also their achievements for the last years are analysed. The conclusion is drawn that the modern situation in the market dictates the requirement for increase in innovative activity of the company as the main instrument of ensuring high level of competitiveness and generates need of the solution of a number of new tasks for the organization and managements of innovative activities of the Russian companies on the example of PJSC «LUKOIL»
9
119,340
THE INFORMATION ON THE ACTIONS DIRECTED ON IMPROVEMENT OF THE SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC SITUATION IN AGRICULTURE OF SVERDLOVSK AREA. In the article the information on the actions directed on effective development of agriculture of Sverdlovsk area in the conditions of an economic crisis is given.
1
102,697
EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES OF ORTHODOX CULTURE IN SCHAPING CIVIC AWARENESS OF PUPILS The work reveals the psychological basis of effective formation of the civilian identity of the student means historical and local lore. The author draws attention to the educational potential of Orthodox culture in modern conditions. Provides an example of the structure of empirical study on civic education of the individual student.
0
68,318
SELECTION OF BULGARIAN VARIETIES OF SPRAY CARNATION The beginning of miniature carnations selection was established in Bulgaria, in 1986. As a result of a continuous selecting activity, using the methodology of intraspecific and interspecific hybridization, there were created 11 varieties of miniature carnations with valuable ornamental and economical characteristics: double and fragrant flowers, original colours and shapes, many coloured buds on a single stem; they are located on the healthy and stable stems in terms of lodging, they are also highly productive with good quality and high safety of the cut flower in a vase, resistant to Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi, adapted to the climatic conditions of the country, etc. Bulgarian varieties are perfect for growing as annual or perennial cultures in greenhouses, which can be heating or not-heating as well as polyethylene or steel-and-glass made ones.
0
120,524
The study of the level of physical preparedness of the learning educational organizations (13-15 years) and their readiness to comply with the norms of the All-Russia Physical Culture and Sports Complex "Ready for work and defense" The article examines and analyzes the results shown by young men and women aged 13-15 at the summer festival of the All-Russian Physical Culture and Sports Complex “Ready for Labor and Defense”, held in the city of Vladimir from August 23 to August 29, 2016. The results obtained are distributed according to the rating of performance of the standard on the gold, silver and bronze badge. The level of development of physical qualities is examined and analyzed and the most lagging behind are identified.
0
71,619
Basic phenomena of game’s being Phenomenological approach to the comparative analysis of games of man and animals allow revealing their similarities and differences and singling out the game features that are only intrinsic to man.
2
86,982
The Influence of Power Interest Groups(Siloviki) on Economic Productivity in Non-Democratic Regimes This article examines the problem of the relationship between the importance of power interest groups in non-democratic regimes and the productivity of said regimes’ economies. The authors propose an original theoretical model using the advancements made by securitization theory to trace the mechanism of the influence of the “siloviki” (highly-placed security service personnel) on the economic development of states in the absence of institutional and social restrictions. Based on the theoretical model, a quantitative index of the influence of the siloviki is proposed that combines a set of institutional and political variables. In order to identify the relationship between the index of the siloviki’s influence and economic development, a set of statistical methods is used: fixed-effect panel regressions and discontinuous regressions. The results of these calculations show a stable negative impact of power interest groups on the productivity of an economy.
0
179,952
CALCULATION OF VORTEX APPARATUS EFFICIENCY FOR FLUE GAS STEAM GENERATORS COAL-FIRED TPP. THE USE OF THE CRITERIA PARAMETERS MULTIPHASE FLOWS Using the theory of similarity obtained by the dimensionless parameter Re r, limiting traffic conditions and inertial separation of particles from the streamlines. According to the authors carried out by NASA research grant from obtaining similar criteria for the inverse effect of suspension on the modulation of the vortex, the former dimensionless parameters are ineffective in turbulent multiphase flows. Shows estimates of the parameter calculations based on the fractional coefficients Re r sedimentation of suspended particles and the energy cost of vortex devices. Parameter verified and adapted to the vortex of ash collectors who show promise for collaboration cleaning of flue gases from the ash and sulfur dioxide.
1
127,212
Features of expression of somatostatin receptors in gastric carcinomas, depending on the proportion of the neuroendocrine component In 50 patients with gastric cancer, a neuroendocrine component was screened using immunohistochemical studies with antibodies to chromogenic and synaptophysin in the surgical material, as well as a somatostatin receptor status researcher (SSTR). The neuroendocrine component in various proportions was found in 62% of observers. In 2 neuroendocrine carcinomas, expression of type 2 SSTR was observed at the level of «2+», and only one adeno-neuroendocrine carcinoma produced the same expression. In carcinomas with and without neuroendocrine component, the expression of various types of SSTR was detected in 61.8% of observers in both neuroendocrine and exocrine structures. In the group of highly differentiated neuroendocrine tumors, 100% of the observers detected the expression of at least one of the 5 types of somatostatin receptors, and in 95% - at the «3+» level. The data obtained do not allow making statistically significant conclusions about the dependence of the expression of SSTR on the presence of the neuroendocrine component, but with the prospect of further study not only in neuroendocrine tumors, but also in exocrine and mixed carcinomas.
0
72,923
TECHNICAL HIGH SCHOOL STUDENT''S INFORMATION SPACE IN THE NON-LINGUISTIC SYSTEM OF EDUCATION The question of technical high school student's information space and its components is raised in the article. A special attention is given to English language using in case of working with software. It is introduced into scientific terminology the definition of the technical high school student's information space.
0
52,734
Ways of Developing Musical Taste in Adolescents in the Process of Mastering Vocal Works of Foreign Pop The modern cultural preferences of children and youth pose the task for teachers of aesthetic education of students, the formation of their musical tastes in the process of teaching. This problem receives a special sound when students of foreign pop are included in the educational repertoire. On the one hand, children get the opportunity to expand their horizons, deepen ideas about the styles and genres of modern music, get acquainted with the work of famous foreign pop singers of the past and the present, master new techniques of performance, increase the level of proficiency in a foreign language, etc. On the other hand, the question arises about the correspondence of these works to the age characteristics of novice vocalists, about the content side of mastered music. Picking up a foreign repertoire, the teacher, as a rule, turns to the work of pop performers whose works are addressed to an adult listener, which requires an extremely attentive attitude to what information is contained in the words of the song.
0
109,130
The Ascertaining Stage of Diagnostics of the Specificity of the Sociocultural Characteristics of Russian Speakers by Foreign Students The article presents the results of a questionnaire survey and diagnostics to identify the specificity of the socio-cultural characteristics of Russian speakers, which must be taken into account when teach- 79 ing Russian as a foreign language (RFL). The analysis of a survey of Russian-speaking citizens and foreigners for the peculiarities of the Russian character is given, important elements of Russian culture for different linguistic societies are revealed, the results of using the obtained data in teaching RFL are presented.
0
20,565
CONTENT OF LYSOZYME IN SALIVA OF PATIENTS WITH FIXED DENTURES In the paper indicators of lysozyme were studied in saliva of patients with fixed dentures in comparison with patients without dentures. As a result of ELISA identified that the level of lysozyme in saliva in patients without prosthetic was 65,0±1,55 mg/ ml, in patients with a fixed prosthetic constructions was 80,0±3,8 mg/ml. Our studies have substantiated the use level of lysozyme in saliva as an objective criterion of laboratory diagnosis of inflammation in the oral cavity.
2
98,785
FEATURES OF THE IMMUNE STATUS OF CHILDREN WITH VISUAL IMPAIRMENTS The article presents the features of immune status of children at primary school age with myopic refraction on the basis of clinical and laboratory study 60 children with normal refraction and 60 children with myopia. Immunological criteria identified transition normal refraction in myopic refractive options.
0
177,278
FROM WHENCE THE RUSSIAN LAND CAME TO BE This article deals with historical and linguistic concepts of Slavic ethnos origin and evolution. Traditional Slavs history concepts of famous historians (N.M. Karamzin, N.I.Kostomarov, S.M.Solovyyov), found in Old Russian chronicles («The Tale of Igors Campaign», «Tale of Bygone Years») are considered alongside alternative historiography. The article deals with L.N.Gumilevs ethnogenesis theory and A.A.Klyostovs «DNA genealogy». It makes possible to distinguish the new concept of Indo-European languages evolution.
0
16,713
Current trends in state-public management of educational organizations of the vocational education system For many years the system of secondary professional education in Russia was not in the best shape. This is influenced by both the demographic decline and the expansion of access to higher professional education. Currently, the situation is slowly changing. The government and society are beginning to realize that the growth of labor productivity and the quality of the labor force, which in Russia are inferior to developed countries, are of great importance for building an innovative economy. President of the Russian Federation V.V. Putin made it clear that the lack of highly qualified personnel ranks first, ahead of other serious problems of society.
0
5,434
THE CONTRASTIVE ANALYSIS AND RESEARCH OF NATIONAL SPECIFICITY OF PHRASEOLOGICAL SEMANTICS This article is devoted to the actual linguistic problem - the study of national identity of phraseological semantics in contrastive aspect. The research is carried out within the framework of contrastive methods. The contrastive analysis allows to reveal national specific patterns of phraseological units in the German language against the Russian language background
0
46,466
THE IMPACT OF THE DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE POPULATION ON ESTIMATES OF THE COEFFICIENTSOF RADIOGENIC RISK IN THE RUSSIAN POPULATION The aim of this work was to determine the validity of the direct transfer of the recommendations of the ICRP on the nominal risk coefficients and tissue weighting factors in a future revision of the national Radiation Safety Standards (NRB). The article compares the background age and sex distribution, and morbidity and mortality rates of the nominal population, the ICRP used to develop the latest fundamental recommendations, with appropriate indicators for the populations of Russia and Japan as the main source of data for assessment of radiogenic risk in the second half of the last decade. It is revealed that the functions of survival and age-related morbidity and mortality of the Russian population, especially for males, is significantly different from the composite population, while for the Japanese population, the differences are relatively small. The estimates of radiogenic risk coefficients for cancers of various localization using calculation schemes and risk models of the ICRP Publication 103, but based on background data on incidence and mortality of the Russian population were obtained. Baseline incidence and mortality for the Russian population are worse compared to the composite population. Hence, risk coefficients for the Russian population can be taken lower than the recommended ICRP by approximately 20% for the total population and 30% for the persons of working ages. The results clearly demonstrate the inconsistency of the modern criteria of radiation protection, based almost exclusively on the account of carcinogenic effects of ionizing radiation, since it implies that radiation is more harmful for a healthier population. The results also show timeliness of issue of the choice of the calendar period for which the age-dependence of the intensity of cancer incidence and mortality from all causes are taken into account. The article justified the continuation of the discussion of the raised issues, as well as the issues of development the mathematical models used in the estimation of radiogenic risks.
2
42,146
THYROID DISEASES AND MASTOPATHY Total of 222 women with normal menstrual cycle have been examined. The clinical-laboratory assessment of thyroid status and reproduce system state has been performed. The received results indicate that the presence of thyroid pathology can be considered as one of the factors for the dyshormonal process development in mammary gland tissues.
2
151,469
Fragen an Homers Achilleus To counter the predominance of narratology and other self-serving approaches to the Ilias of Homer which have swarmed the recent criticism, the author of this article poses a number of simple questions to Achilles himself eliciting answers through the clues the text of the Ilias alone can offer. “What is your role in the Ilias?” “Pivotal”. “What caused your wrath and withdrawal from battle?” “Self-respect and abhorrence of the ostentatiously lavish gifts meant to insult”. “Why then did you return to battle in the end?” “The death of Patrocles has dealt such a blow that there is no longer any heeding of trifles, the wrath giving way to vengeance which exhausts itself, but only by way of compassion.” “Is there anything you value most?” “It is but life itself, the loss of which is irrecoverable, and not, as one could over-hastily conclude, undying glory.” With the help of these questions, the author hopes to tap into the very heart of this epic poem and its main hero, Achilles, making it evident each time that Homer masterfully goes beyond the boundaries of what is traditionally believed to be the heroic code of conduct thus making it richer and less clear-cut. The voice of Achilles reaching to us through millennia is a living voice.
0
85,893
ISSUES OF FORMATION OF EFFECTIVE MECHANISMS OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE IN THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR OF THE KYRGYZ ECONOMY This article examines the perfect management mechanisms that are changing and improving due to changes in the programs of socio-economic and managerial development of the country, organizational management structures at all levels, in production management systems, provision of services and distribution. The agrarian sector of Kyrgyzstan is one of the main reproductive branches of the economy of the republic. It produces 12-14% of the national income. One of the effective ways to restructure the national economy is the cluster approach to its organization, and, accordingly, the stimulation of their creation and development. With this approach, the object of structural innovation policy is not the industry, but the relationship between the interrelated activities or sectors, between end-users and producers, between the producers themselves and various institutions. At the present stage of development of Kyrgyzstan, one of the most difficult problems is the creation of a structural balance between the three main blocks of industries: export-raw, processing, science-intensive. Each of these blocks requires the creation of an appropriate development strategy.
0
39,021
BUSINESS RESTRUCTURING AS A WAY OF FINANCIAL STABILITY IN THREAT OF BANKRUPTCY In work the concept of business restructuring is considered. The ways of development of the enterprises in modern conditions of the economy. The characteristics of renewable energy sources as the energy sector. The experience of Eastern countries on the issue. The necessity of development of the internal market in electricity.
0
15,613
Dmitry Khvorostinin and Mikhail Vorotynsky and Their Role in Military Art History of Russia in the XVI century The activity of two outstanding commanders of Russia in the XVI century - Prince Vorotynsky and Voivode Khvorostinin is considered in this article. Their military service was an exemplary example of protection of the southern and northwest boundaries of the country from invasions of oversea aggressors. They managed to gain victories over superior forces of the enemy and to secure the state capital - Moscow, despite a difficult situation of that time.
2
105,361
ABOUT FIGURE AND WORD The editor-in-chief of «Vlast» journal reflects on the process of counterevolution that characterizes the modern reality through the penetration of the digital economy, digital civilization into the most important spheres of society - politics, economics and culture. He believes that the information anomie is actually a non-normality, and hence a sign of deep illness of modern civilization. At the same time, the restoration of Russia's state subjectivity, based on its sociocultural and historical identity, runs counter to the strategy of globalization and represents a different model of the modern age.
5