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Carla Abellan (31 July 1997 Terrassa) is a Spanish water polo player, who played for CN Sabadell. She participated in the 2013 Women's LEN Super Cup, 2014 Women's LEN Super Cup, 2014–15 LEN Euro League Women, and 2014 European U19 Women's Championships. She plays for University of Hawaii. | Carla Abellán | 2024-05-19T10:32:56 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carla_Abell%C3%A1n# | 83 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
|
| Buchholz in der Nordheide | |
| --- | --- |
| Town | |
| Church in Buchholz in der Nordheide | |
| FlagCoat of arms | |
| Location of Buchholz in der Nordheide within Harburg district | |
| Buchholz in der NordheideBuchholz in der Nordheide Show map of GermanyBuchholz in der NordheideBuchholz in der Nordheide Show map of Lower Saxony | |
| Coordinates: 53°19′N 09°52′E / 53\.317°N 9\.867°E / 53\.317; 9\.867 | |
| Country | Germany |
| State | Lower Saxony |
| District | Harburg |
| Subdivisions | 6 districts |
| Government | |
| • Mayor (2021–26\) | Jan\-Hendrik Röhse (CDU) |
| Area | |
| • Total | 74\.62 km2 (28\.81 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 72 m (236 ft) |
| Population (2022\-12\-31\) | |
| • Total | 40,810 |
| • Density | 550/km2 (1,400/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC\+01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC\+02:00 (CEST) |
| Postal codes | 21244 |
| Dialling codes | 04181, 04186, 04187 |
| Vehicle registration | WL |
| Website | www.buchholz.de | | Buchholz in der Nordheide | 2022-08-17T22:21:00 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buchholz_in_der_Nordheide# | 443 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "infobox"
} |
|
Buchholz in der Nordheide (Northern Low Saxon: Bookholt) is the largest town in the district of Harburg, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated approximately 25 km southwest of Hamburg. | Buchholz in der Nordheide | 2022-08-17T22:21:00 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buchholz_in_der_Nordheide# | 60 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
|
Buchholz is home to the Brunsberg, at 129m the highest mountain in the region. It is on the northern edge of the Lüneburg Heath (Lüneburger Heide), hence the suffix to the name. | Buchholz in der Nordheide | Geography | 2022-08-17T22:21:00 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buchholz_in_der_Nordheide#Geography | 62 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
In 1958, Buchholz received its city charter. In 1992, Buchholz was struck by a small tornado which destroyed many trees and damaged numerous houses. In 2002, the temperature in Buchholz rose above 38 degrees celsius, marking an all-time high for its region. In 2006, Buchholz tried to set a new world record by placing a crowd of 2000 people in the form of a large heart near the local swimming pool. The attempt ultimately failed because 39 people did not show up. | Buchholz in der Nordheide | History | 2022-08-17T22:21:00 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buchholz_in_der_Nordheide#History | 129 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
The districts of Steinbeck, Dibbersen, Seppensen, Holm-Seppensen, Sprötze and Trelde belong to Buchholz. Districts sort by population: Buchholz (nucleated town)
District Reindorf
District Vaensen
District Buensen
Holm-Seppensen
District Seppensen
District Holm-Seppensen
District Holm
Steinbeck
District Steinbeck
District Meilsen
Sprötze
Trelde
District Trelde
District Suerhop
Dibbersen
District Dibbersen
District Dangersen | Buchholz in der Nordheide | Division of the town | 2022-08-17T22:21:00 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buchholz_in_der_Nordheide#Division%20of%20the%20town | 127 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
1821 – 178
1871 – 350
1905 – 1,220
1925 – 2,138
1939 – 3,110
1945 – ca. 5,000
1946 – 6,003
1958 – 7,523
1963 – 10,364
1968 – 13,590
1972 – 15,273 After incorporations: 1972 – 22,620
1975 – 26,393
1998 – 35,264
1999 – 35,603
2000 – 35,916
2002 – 36,483
2004 – 38,556
2006 - 38,167
2010 - 40,234
2012 - 40,790 | Buchholz in der Nordheide | Number of inhabitants | 2022-08-17T22:21:00 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buchholz_in_der_Nordheide#Number%20of%20inhabitants | 126 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
Buchholz in der Nordheide is twinned with: Canteleu, France
Järvenpää, Finland
Wołów, Poland | Buchholz in der Nordheide | Twin towns – sister cities | 2022-08-17T22:21:00 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buchholz_in_der_Nordheide#Twin%20towns%20%E2%80%93%20sister%20cities | 46 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
Matthias Wolfes (born 1961), protestant theologian and church historian
Bettina Walter (born 1971), documentary film producer
Alexander Meier (born 1983), footballer
Nikias Arndt (born 1991), cyclist
Anton Stach (born 1998), footballer | Buchholz in der Nordheide | Notable people | 2022-08-17T22:21:00 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buchholz_in_der_Nordheide#Notable%20people | 70 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
Dieter Kottysch (born 1943), boxer, Olympic winner 1972
Christel Wegner (born 1947), politician (DKP, Die Linke), deputy for the Landtag
Wilhelm Leber (born 1947), mathematician, until 2013 Chief Apostle of the New Apostolic Church | Buchholz in der Nordheide | Living in Buchholz | 2022-08-17T22:21:00 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buchholz_in_der_Nordheide#Living%20in%20Buchholz | 80 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
EW Aquarii
| Six visual band light curves of for EW Aquarii, adapted from Hobart *et al.* (1989\) | |
| --- | --- |
| Observation dataEpoch J2000 Equinox J2000 | |
| Constellation | Aquarius |
|
| Right ascension | 21h 11m 41\.33844s |
| Declination | −14° 28′ 20\.5590″ |
| Apparent magnitude (V) | 6\.47 (6\.41 \- 6\.48\) |
| Characteristics | |
|
| Spectral type | A8 III or Fm δ Del |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| U−B color index | 0\.15 |
| B−V color index | 0\.316±0\.007 |
|
|
|
|
| Variable type | δ Sct |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Astrometry | |
| | |
| **Radial velocity (Rv)** | −39\.2±2\.9 km/s |
| **Proper motion (μ)** | RA: \+39\.263 mas/yr Dec.: \+0\.614 mas/yr |
| **Parallax (π)** | 7\.4366 ± 0\.0435 mas |
| **Distance** | 439 ± 3 ly (134\.5 ± 0\.8 pc) |
| **Absolute magnitude (MV)** | 0\.825 |
| | |
| Details | |
| | |
| **Mass** | 2\.203 M☉ |
| **Radius** | 3\.99±0\.20 R☉ |
| **Luminosity** | 37\.026±0\.314 L☉ |
| **Surface gravity (log *g*)** | 3\.91 cgs |
| **Temperature** | 7,640 K |
| **Rotational velocity (*v* sin *i*)** | 134 km/s |
| | |
| Other designations | |
| BD−15°5908, FK5 5868, HD 201707, HIP 104634, HR 8102, SAO 164204 | |
| Database references | |
| **SIMBAD** | data | | EW Aquarii | 2024-01-03T00:50:22 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EW_Aquarii# | 665 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "infobox"
} |
|
EW Aquarii, or HR 8102, is a variable star in the equatorial constellation of Aquarius. With an apparent visual magnitude that fluctuates around 6.47, it is a dim star near the lower limit of visibility to the naked eye. The star is located at a distance of approximately 439 light years from the Sun based on parallax, but is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −39 km/s. The star is positioned near the ecliptic and thus is subject to lunar occultations. It may be a member of the Hyades Group. | EW Aquarii | 2024-01-03T00:50:22 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EW_Aquarii# | 137 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
|
In 1969, HR 8102 was flagged as a suspected metal-lined Delta Delphini star and was catalogued as such. During a search for ultra-short period Cepheid variables in 1974, this star was found to vary in brightness and was determined to be a low amplitude Delta Scuti variable. In 1977, it was catalogued in the 62nd name-list of variable stars with the designation EW Aqr. The star varies between magnitudes 6.41 and 6.48 with a primary period of 2.16 hours. There are three known variation periods of 0.09664, 0.1087, and 0.2121 days with amplitudes of 0.013, 0.010, and 0.007 magnitudes, respectively. The pattern of variations indicate it is a non-radial pulsator. | EW Aquarii | 2024-01-03T00:50:22 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EW_Aquarii# | 179 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
|
The stellar classification of EW Aqr is Fm δ Del, indicating an F-type Am star of the Delta Delphini type. It has 2.2 times the mass of the Sun and four times the Sun's radius. The star has a high rate of spin, showing a projected rotational velocity of 134 km/s. On average, it is radiating 37 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 7,640 K. | EW Aquarii | 2024-01-03T00:50:22 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EW_Aquarii# | 109 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
|
| Old Monk | |
| --- | --- |
| Directed by | M. G. Srinivas |
| Written by | Prasanna VM (dialogues) |
| Screenplay by | * Santosh Nandakumar * Prasanna VM * M. G. Srinivas |
| Story by | M. G. Srinivas |
| Produced by | * Pradeep Sharma * Srujan Yarabolu * M. G. Srinivas * Saurabh\-Vaibhav |
| Starring | * M. G. Srinivas * Aditi Prabhudeva |
| Cinematography | Bharat Parasuram |
| Edited by | Deepu S. Kumar |
| Music by | Saurabh\-Vaibhav |
| Productioncompany | Siddi Enterprises |
| Release date | * 25 February 2022 (2022\-02\-25) |
| Running time | 130 minutes |
| Country | India |
| Language | Kannada |
| Budget | ₹1 crore |
| Box office | est. ₹5 crore | | Old Monk (film) | 2024-02-17T03:38:02 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Monk_(film)# | 275 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "infobox"
} |
|
| Old Monk | |
| --- | --- |
| Soundtrack album by Saurabh\-Vaibhav | |
| Released | 2022 |
| Recorded | 2021 |
| Genre | Feature film soundtrack |
| Length | 10:11 |
| Label | Anand Audio |
| Producer | Saurabh\-Vaibhav |
| Saurabh\-Vaibhav chronology | |
| | *Birbal*(2019\) | ***Old Monk***(2022\) | | | --- | --- | --- | | | | Old Monk (film) | Soundtrack | 2024-02-17T03:38:02 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Monk_(film)#Soundtrack | 170 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "infobox"
} |
Old Monk is a 2022 Indian Kannada-language romantic comedy film written and directed by M. G. Srinivas. The film features MG Srinivas, Aditi Prabhudeva in lead role. The film's title was inspired from the popular alcohol beverage brand, but it also means "Hale Sanyasi" in Kannada. Veteran actor Rajesh, made a special cameo appearance in the film. The film was released on February 25, 2022 simultaneously in the Kannada and Telugu languages. Critics praised the direction, comedy, writing, dialogue and performance of the film. Music Director duo Saurabh and Vaibhav collaborate a second time with Srini after Birbal, and are one of the producers of the movie. | Old Monk (film) | 2024-02-17T03:38:02 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Monk_(film)# | 164 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
|
Narada is cursed and banished to earth by Lord Krishna after he creates a quarrel between Krishna and Rukmini. The only way he can redeem himself is by marrying someone he loves on the earth. Now, Narada, christened as Appanna, is born into a family that only believes in arranged marriage and he has no chance of finding love with his father playing the villain. When he does find an interest, there are many hurdles. | Old Monk (film) | Premise | 2024-02-17T03:38:02 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Monk_(film)#Premise | 113 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
MG Srinivas as Appanna and Narada
Aditi Prabhudeva as Abhigna
S. Narayan as Narayan, Appanna's father
Sujay Shastry as Ranveer Singh
Sudev Nair as Shashank Radhakrishna
Aruna Balraj as Aruna, Appanna's mother
Sihi Kahi Chandru as Abhigna's father
Ashok Hegde as Radhakrishna, ex-minister
Bangalore Nagesh
Kalathapasvi Rajesh LIC Shyama Raya Guest appearance
Sunil Raoh as Krishna, extended cameo appearance
Meghasri as Rukmini
P. D. Sathish Chandra as Time | Old Monk (film) | Cast | 2024-02-17T03:38:02 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Monk_(film)#Cast | 138 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
All songs were composed by Saurabh Vaibhav, and released under the label of Anand Audio. In "Old is Goldu", a song penned and sung by Gubbi, a tribute was paid to famous cult movies, through a photoshopped poster. | Old Monk (film) | Soundtrack | 2024-02-17T03:38:02 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Monk_(film)#Soundtrack | 67 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
The film's release was postponed several times due the COVID-19 pandemic. Director Srini announced the new release date for the film based on the government's decisions on post-pandamic occupation, and to avoid the release dates of other films. The film was released on 25 February 2022 simultaneously in the Kannada and Telugu languages. | Old Monk (film) | Release | 2024-02-17T03:38:02 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Monk_(film)#Release | 86 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
| NFL Head Coach 09 | |
| --- | --- |
| | |
| Developer(s) | EA Tiburon |
| Publisher(s) | EA Sports |
| Series | *Madden NFL* |
| Engine | Proprietary |
| Platform(s) | PlayStation 3, Xbox 360 |
| Release | **Bundle with Madden 09**:August 12, 2008**Standalone**:September 2, 2008**PlayStation Store**:September 4, 2008 |
| Genre(s) | Sports management game |
| Mode(s) | Single player | | NFL Head Coach 09 | 2023-11-01T20:51:25 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFL_Head_Coach_09# | 165 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "infobox"
} |
|
NFL Head Coach 09 is the follow-up to NFL Head Coach for the Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3. The game was released on August 12, 2008. The game is available in the 20th Anniversary Collector's Edition of Madden NFL 09, and was released as a standalone game on September 2, 2008. A large group of fans were also petitioning for a PAL (European) version of the game because the original game was released only in America. Tony Dungy from Indianapolis Colts replaces Bill Cowher as the cover head coach while Adam Schefter and Todd McShay provide commentary on upcoming draft picks and Adam Schefter provides the only commentary after and before the off-season and during the season including pre-season. Todd McShay only commentates during the Mock Draft and the NFL Draft. | NFL Head Coach 09 | 2023-11-01T20:51:25 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFL_Head_Coach_09# | 190 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
|
Electronic Arts announced in a press release that NFL Head Coach 09 would be available in the Madden NFL 09 20th Anniversary Collector's Edition, claiming, "If we shipped Head Coach alone, it would be a full-priced SKU. But if we pack it in, we can reduce the price and make it a bonus to our fans... On the first Head Coach, we think it was a great concept, and as far as we've taken it, to be able to pack that in and pass on those savings to our consumers, if you can have one awesome pack like this -- we're really fired up." Two weeks later, EA announced a standalone version would be available three weeks after Madden's release. | NFL Head Coach 09 | Bundle with Madden NFL 09 | 2023-11-01T20:51:25 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFL_Head_Coach_09#Bundle%20with%20Madden%20NFL%2009 | 172 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
Unlike the previous title, the player can upgrade the staff by using skill points, from which they can spend on either Skills or Special Skills. The NFL Draft was redone. Instead of the usual 7 draft picks, the player can only pick if they have a draft pick. The player can make their own plays in the play creator and also watch live events from around the league. Players also have to deal with Game Changers: they differentiate from Study Session to Potential Changers; some Game Changers are good and some are bad. | NFL Head Coach 09 | New features | 2023-11-01T20:51:25 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFL_Head_Coach_09#New%20features | 124 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
Trading System is a bidding system.
Contracts are preset packages.
Overall based on skills and special skills.
No Hall of Legends and no Coach Corridor. | NFL Head Coach 09 | Features changed | 2023-11-01T20:51:25 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFL_Head_Coach_09#Features%20changed | 46 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
The player creates a coach of their own or uses a preset coach from the 2008 head coach roster in the game. Bill Belichick is the only of 32 NFL coaches to not be included in the game. During the career, the player will deal with negotiations, sign players, upgrade staff with skill points, trade players, change teams, change philosophy, cut players, win and lose games, and also dealing with workouts during the off season with college players. The length of the career varies depending on which of the 4 draft paths the player gets, but ranges from 13 to 15 years. | NFL Head Coach 09 | Career Mode | 2023-11-01T20:51:25 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFL_Head_Coach_09#Career%20Mode | 142 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
The teams consist of the usual 32 NFL teams. The Stadiums include all 32 NFL teams plus the Aloha Stadium which hosts the Pro Bowl games. | NFL Head Coach 09 | Teams and stadiums | 2023-11-01T20:51:25 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFL_Head_Coach_09#Teams%20and%20stadiums | 43 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
A device generating linear or rotational motion using carbon nanotube(s) as the primary component, is termed a nanotube nanomotor. Nature already has some of the most efficient and powerful kinds of nanomotors. Some of these natural biological nanomotors have been re-engineered to serve desired purposes. However, such biological nanomotors are designed to work in specific environmental conditions (pH, liquid medium, sources of energy, etc.). Laboratory-made nanotube nanomotors on the other hand are significantly more robust and can operate in diverse environments including varied frequency, temperature, mediums and chemical environments. The vast differences in the dominant forces and criteria between macroscale and micro/nanoscale offer new avenues to construct tailor-made nanomotors. The various beneficial properties of carbon nanotubes makes them the most attractive material to base such nanomotors on. | Carbon nanotube nanomotor | 2024-04-26T18:49:20 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_nanomotor# | 208 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
|
Just fifteen years after making the world's first micrometer-sized motor, Alex Zettl led his group at University of California at Berkeley to construct the first nanotube nanomotor in 2003. A few concepts and models have been spun off ever since including the nanoactuator driven by a thermal gradient as well as the conceptual electron windmill, both of which were revealed in 2008. | Carbon nanotube nanomotor | History | 2024-04-26T18:49:20 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_nanomotor#History | 99 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
Coulomb's law states that the electrostatic force between two objects is inversely proportional to the square of their distance. Hence, as the distance is reduced to less than a few micrometers, a large force can be generated from seemingly small charges on two bodies. However, electrostatic charge scales quadratically, thereby the electrostatic force also scales quadratically, as the following equations show: C={{\varepsilon A} \over d}\propto L E\propto L^{0} V=E*L=E*L\propto L Q=CV\propto L^{2} F=A*E^{2}\propto L^{2} Alternatively | Carbon nanotube nanomotor | Electrostatic forces | 2024-04-26T18:49:20 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_nanomotor#Electrostatic%20forces | 191 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
F={{Q_{1}*Q_{2}} \over d^{2}}\propto {{L^{2}*L^{2}} \over L^{2}}\propto L^{2} Here A is area, C is capacitance, F is electrostatic force, E is electrostatic field, L is length, V is voltage and Q is charge. Despite the scaling nature of the electrostatic force it is one of the major mechanisms of sensing and actuation in the field of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) and is the backbone for the working mechanism of the first NEMS nanomotor. The quadratic scaling is alleviated by increasing the number of units generating the electrostatic force as seen in comb drives in many MEMS devices. | Carbon nanotube nanomotor | Electrostatic forces | 2024-04-26T18:49:20 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_nanomotor#Electrostatic%20forces | 194 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
Just as the electrostatic force, the frictional force scales quadratically with size F ~ L2. | Carbon nanotube nanomotor | Friction | 2024-04-26T18:49:20 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_nanomotor#Friction | 33 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
Friction is an ever plaguing problem regardless of the scale of a device. It becomes all the more prominent when a device is scaled down. In the nano scale it can wreak havoc if not accounted for because the parts of a Nano-Electro-Mechanical-Systems (NEMS) device are sometimes only a few atoms thick. Furthermore, such NEMS devices typically have a very large surface area-to-volume ratio. Surfaces in the nanoscale resemble a mountain range, where each peak corresponds to an atom or a molecule. Friction at the nanoscale is proportional to the number of atoms that interact between two surfaces. Hence, friction between perfectly smooth surfaces in the macroscale is actually similar to large rough objects rubbing against each other. | Carbon nanotube nanomotor | Friction | 2024-04-26T18:49:20 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_nanomotor#Friction | 190 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
In the case of nanotube nanomotors however, the intershell friction in the multi-walled nanotubes (MWNT) is remarkably small. Molecular dynamics studies show that, with the exception of small peaks, the frictional force remains almost negligible for all sliding velocities until a special sliding velocity is reached. Simulations relating the sliding velocity, induced rotation, inter-shell frictional force to the applied force provide explanations for the low inter-wall friction. Contrary to macroscale expectations the speed at which an inner tube travels within an outer tube does not follow a linear relationship with the applied force. Instead, the speed remains constant (as in a plateau) despite increasing applied force occasionally jumping in value to the next plateau. No real rotation is noticed in nonchiral inner tubes. In the case of chiral tubes a true rotation is noticed and the angular velocity also jumps to plateaus along with the jumps in the linear velocity. These plateaus and jumps can be explained as a natural outcome of frictional peaks for growing velocity, the stable (rising) side of the peak leading to a plateau, the dropping (unstable) side leading to a jump. These peaks occur due to parametric excitation of vibrational modes in the walls of the tubes due to the sliding of the inner tube. With the exception of small peaks, that correspond to the speed plateaus, the frictional force remains almost negligible for all sliding velocities until a special sliding velocity. These velocity plateaus correspond to the peaks in the frictional force. The sudden rise in sliding velocity is due to a resonance condition between a frequency that is dependent on the inter-tube corrugation period and particular phonon frequencies of the outer tube which happen to possess a group velocity approximately equal to the sliding velocity. | Carbon nanotube nanomotor | Friction | 2024-04-26T18:49:20 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_nanomotor#Friction | 445 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
The first nanomotor can be thought of as a scaled down version of a comparable microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) motor. The nanoactuator consists of a gold plate rotor, rotating about the axis of a multi-walled nanotube (MWNT). The ends of the MWNT rest on a SiO2 layer which form the two electrodes at the contact points. Three fixed stator electrodes (two visible 'in-plane' stators and one 'gate' stator buried beneath the surface) surround the rotor assembly. Four independent voltage signals (one to the rotor and one to each stators) are applied to control the position, velocity and direction of rotation. Empirical angular velocities recorded provide a lower bound of 17 Hz (although capable of operating at much higher frequencies) during complete rotations. | Carbon nanotube nanomotor | First NEMS nanomotor | 2024-04-26T18:49:20 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_nanomotor#First%20NEMS%20nanomotor | 209 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
The MWNTs are synthesized by the arc-discharge technique, suspended in 1,2-dichlorobenzene and deposited on degenerately doped silicon substrates with a 1 μm of SiO2. The MWNT can be aligned according to pre-made markings on the substrate by using an atomic force microscope (AFM) or a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The rotor, electrodes and the 'in-plane' stators are patterned using electron beam lithography using an appropriately masked photo-resist. Gold with a chromium adhesion layer is thermally evaporated, lifted off in acetone and then annealed at 400 °C to ensure better electrical and mechanical contact with the MWNT. The rotor measures 250–500 nm on a side. An HF etch is then used to remove sufficient thickness (500 nm of SiO2) of the substrate to make room for the rotor when it rotates. The Si substrate serves as the gate stator. The MWNT at this point displays a very high torsional spring constant (10−15 to 10−13 N m with resonant frequencies in the tens of megahertz), hence, preventing large angular displacements. To overcome this, one or more outer MWNT shells are compromised or removed in the region between the anchors and the rotor plate. One simple way to accomplish this is by successively applying very large stator voltages (around 80 V DC) that cause mechanical fatigue and eventually shear the outer shells of the MWNT. An alternative method involves the reduction of the outermost MWNT tubes to smaller, wider concentric nanotubes beneath the rotor plate. | Carbon nanotube nanomotor | Fabrication | 2024-04-26T18:49:20 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_nanomotor#Fabrication | 415 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
The smaller nanotube(s) are fabricated using the Electrical driven vaporization (EDV) which is a variant of the electrical-breakdown technique. Passing current between the two electrodes typically results in failure of the outermost shell only on one side of the nanotube. Current is therefore passed between one electrode and the center of the MWNT which results in the failure of the outermost shell between this electrode and the center. The process is repeated on the opposite side to result in the formation of the short concentric nanotube that behaves like a low friction bearing along the longer tube. | Carbon nanotube nanomotor | Fabrication | 2024-04-26T18:49:20 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_nanomotor#Fabrication | 146 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
Due to the minuscule magnitude of output generated by a single nanoactuator the necessity to use arrays of such actuators to accomplish a higher task comes into picture. Conventional methods like chemical vapor deposition (CVD) allow the exact placement of nanotubes by growing them directly on the substrate. However, such methods are unable to produce very high qualities of MWNT. Moreover, CVD is a high temperature process that would severely limit the compatibility with other materials in the system. A Si substrate is coated with electron beam resist and soaked in acetone to leave only a thin polymer layer. The substrate is selectively exposed to a low energy electron beam of an SEM that activates the adhesive properties of the polymer later. This forms the basis for the targeting method. The alignment method exploits the surface velocity obtained by a fluid as it flows off a spinning substrate. MWNTs are suspended in orthodicholrobenzene (ODCB) by ultrasonication in an Aquasonic bath that separates most MWNT bundles into individual MWNTs. Drops of this suspension are then pipetted one by one onto the center of a silicon substrate mounted on a spin coater rotating at 3000 rpm. Each subsequent drop of the suspension is pipetted only after the previous drop has completely dried to ensure larger density and better alignment of the MWNTs (90% of the MWNTs over 1 μm long lie within 1°). Standard electron beam lithography is used to pattern the remaining components of the nanoactuators. | Carbon nanotube nanomotor | Arrays of nanoactuators | 2024-04-26T18:49:20 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_nanomotor#Arrays%20of%20nanoactuators | 389 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
This technique is a variant of the standard arc-discharge technique used for the synthesis of fullerenes in an inert gas atmosphere. As Figure 1.3 shows, the experiment is carried out in a reaction vessel containing an inert gas such as helium, argon, etc. flowing at a constant pressure. A potential of around 18 V is applied across two graphite electrodes (diameters of the anode and cathode are 6 mm and 9 mm) separated by a short distance of usually 1–4 mm within this chamber. The amount of current (usually 50–100 A) passed through the electrodes to ensure nanotube formation depends on the dimensions of the electrodes, separation distance and the inert gas used. As a result, carbon atoms are ejected from the anode and are deposited onto the cathode hence shrinking the mass of the anode and increasing the mass of the cathode. The black carbonaceous deposit (a mixture of nanoparticles and nanotubes in a ratio of 1:2) is seen growing on the inside of the cathode while a hard grey metallic shell forms on the outside. The total yield of nanotubes as a proportion of starting graphitic material peaks at a pressure of 500 torr at which point 75% of graphite rod consumed is converted to nanotubes. The nanotubes formed range from 2 to 20 nm in diameter and few to several micrometers in length. There are several advantages of choosing this method over the other techniques such as laser ablation and chemical vapor deposition such as fewer structural defects (due to high growth temperature), better electrical, mechanical and thermal properties, high production rates (several hundred mg in ten minutes), etc. | Carbon nanotube nanomotor | Arc-discharge evaporation technique | 2024-04-26T18:49:20 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_nanomotor#Arc-discharge%20evaporation%20technique | 408 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
Large-scale synthesis of carbon nanotubes typically results in a randomly varied proportion of different types of carbon nanotubes. Some may be semiconducting while others may be metallic in their electrical properties. Most applications require the use of such specific types of nanotubes. Electrical-breakdown technique provides a means for separating and selecting desired type of nanotubes. Carbon nanotubes are known to withstand very large current densities up to 109 A/cm2 partly due to the strong sigma bonds between carbon atoms. However, at sufficiently high currents the nanotubes fail primarily due to rapid oxidation of the outermost shell. This results in a partial conductance drop that becomes apparent within a few seconds. Applying an increased bias displays multiple independent and stepwise drops in conductance (figure 1.4) resulting from the sequential failure of carbon shells. Current in a MWNT typically travels in the outermost shell due to the direct contact between this shell and the electrodes. This controlled destruction of shells without affecting disturbing inner layers of MWNTs permits the effective separation of the nanotubes. | Carbon nanotube nanomotor | Electrical-breakdown technique | 2024-04-26T18:49:20 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_nanomotor#Electrical-breakdown%20technique | 282 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
The rotor is made to rotate using electrostatic actuation. An out-of-phase common frequency sinusoidal voltages to two in-plane stators S1, S2, a doubled frequency voltage signal to the gate stator S3 and a DC offset voltage to the rotor plate R are applied as shown below: S_{1}=V_{0}\sin(\omega t) S_{2}=V_{0}\sin(\omega t-\pi ) S_{3}=V_{0}\sin(2\omega t+{\pi /2}) R=-V_{0} | Carbon nanotube nanomotor | Principle | 2024-04-26T18:49:20 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_nanomotor#Principle | 171 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
By the sequential application of these asymmetrical stator voltages (less than 5 V) the rotor plate can be drawn to successive stators hence making the plate complete rotations. The high proximity between the stators and the rotor plate is one reason why a large force is not required for electrostatic actuation. Reversing the bias causes the rotor to rotate in the opposite direction as expected. | Carbon nanotube nanomotor | Principle | 2024-04-26T18:49:20 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_nanomotor#Principle | 100 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
The rotating metal plate could serve as a mirror for ultra-high-density optical sweeping and switching devices as the plate is at the limit of visible light focusing. An array of such actuators, each serving as a high frequency mechanical filter, could be used for parallel signal processing in telecommunications.
The plate could serve as a paddle for inducing or detecting fluid motion in microfluidic applications. It could serve as a bio-mechanical element in biological systems, a gated catalyst in wet chemistry reactions or as a general sensor element.
A charged oscillating metal plate could be used as a transmitter of electromagnetic radiation. | Carbon nanotube nanomotor | Applications | 2024-04-26T18:49:20 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_nanomotor#Applications | 163 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
The nanoactuator, as shown in Figure 2.1 comprises two electrodes connected via a long MWNT. A gold plate acts as the cargo and is attached to a shorter and wider concentric nanotube. The cargo moves towards the cooler electrode (Figure 2.2) due to the thermal gradient in the longer nanotube induced by the high current that is passed through it. The maximum velocity was approximated to 1 μm/s which is comparable to the speeds attained by kinesin biomotors. | Carbon nanotube nanomotor | Thermal gradient driven nanotube actuators | 2024-04-26T18:49:20 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_nanomotor#Thermal%20gradient%20driven%20nanotube%20actuators | 137 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
The MWNT are fabricated using the standard arc-discharge evaporation process and deposited on an oxidized silicon substrate. The gold plate in the center of the MWNT is patterned using electron-beam lithography and Cr/Au evaporation. During the same process, the electrodes are attached to the nanotube. Finally, electrical-breakdown technique is used to selectively remove a few outer walls of the MWNT. Just as the nanoactuator from the Zettl group, this enables low friction rotation and translation of the shorter nanotube along the axis of the longer tube. The application of the electrical-breakdown technique does not result in the removal of the tube(s) below the cargo. This might be because the metal cargo absorbs the heat generated in the portion of the tube in its immediate vicinity hence delaying or possibly even preventing tube oxidation in this part. | Carbon nanotube nanomotor | Fabrication | 2024-04-26T18:49:20 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_nanomotor#Fabrication | 218 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
The interaction between the longer and shorter tubes generates an energy surface that confines the motion to specific tracks – translation and rotation. The degree of translational and rotational motion of the shorter tube are highly dependent on the chiralities of the two tubes as shown in Figure 2.3. Motion in the nanoactuator displayed a proclivity of the shorter tube to follow a path of minimum energy. This path could either have a roughly constant energy or have a series of barriers. In the former case, friction and vibrational motion of atoms can be neglected whereas a stepwise motion is expected in the latter scenario. | Carbon nanotube nanomotor | Principle | 2024-04-26T18:49:20 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_nanomotor#Principle | 150 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
The stepwise motion can be explained by the existence of periodic energy barriers for relative motion between the longer and shorter tubes. For a given pair of nanotubes, the ratio of the step in rotation to the step in translation is typically a constant, the value of which depends on the chirality of the nanotubes. The energy of such barriers could be estimated from the temperature in the nanotube, a lower bound for which can be estimated as the melting temperature of gold (1300 K) by noting that the gold plate melts (Figure 2.4) to form a spherical structure as current is passed through the nanomotor. The motion rate γ can be written as a function of the attempt frequency \omega , the Boltzmann constant k, and temperature T as:
\Gamma ={\omega \over 2\pi }e^{{-\Delta E} \over kT}.
Taking \Gamma \approx 1{\text{ Hz}}, using the approximation:
\omega ={\sqrt {\Delta E \over {ma_{0}^{2}}}},
where m is the mass of the cargo and a_{0}^{2} represents the contact area, the barrier height is estimated as 17 μeV per atom. | Carbon nanotube nanomotor | Stepwise motion | 2024-04-26T18:49:20 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_nanomotor#Stepwise%20motion | 311 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
Many proposals were made to explain the driving mechanism behind the nanoactuator. The high current (0.1 mA) required to drive the actuator is likely to cause sufficient dissipation to clean the surface of contaminants; hence, ruling out the possibility of contaminants playing a major role. The possibility of electromigration, where the electrons move atomic impurities via momentum transfer due to collisions, was also ruled out because the reversal of the current direction did not affect the direction of displacement. Similarly, rotational motion could not have been caused by an induced magnetic field due to the current passing through the nanotube because the rotation could either be left or right-handed depending on the device. Stray electric field effect could not be the driving factor because the metal plate staid immobile for high resistive devices even under a large applied potential. The thermal gradient in the nanotube provides the best explanation for the driving mechanism. | Carbon nanotube nanomotor | Mechanism for actuation | 2024-04-26T18:49:20 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_nanomotor#Mechanism%20for%20actuation | 223 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
The induced motion of the shorter nanotube is explained as the reverse of the heat dissipation that occurs in friction wherein the sliding of two objects in contact results in the dissipation of some of the kinetic energy as phononic excitations caused by the interface corrugation. The presence of a thermal gradient in a nanotube causes a net current of phononic excitations traveling from the hotter region to the cooler region. The interaction of these phononic excitations with mobile elements (the carbon atoms in the shorter nanotube) causes the motion of the shorter nanotube. This explains why the shorter nanotube moves towards the cooler electrode. Changing the direction of the current has no effect on the shape of thermal gradient in the longer nanotube. Hence, direction of the movement of the cargo is independent of the direction of the bias applied. The direct dependence of the velocity of the cargo to the temperature of the nanotube is inferred from the fact that the velocity of the cargo decreases exponentially as the distance from the midpoint of the long nanotube increases. | Carbon nanotube nanomotor | Thermal gradient induced motion | 2024-04-26T18:49:20 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_nanomotor#Thermal%20gradient%20induced%20motion | 268 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
The temperatures and the thermal gradient that the MWNT are subjected to are very high. On one hand, the high thermal gradient seems to have a highly detrimental effect on the lifetime of such nanoactuators. On the other hand, experiments show that the displacement of the shorter tube is directly proportional to the thermal gradient (see Figure 2.5). Therefore, a compromise needs to be reached to optimize the thermal gradient. The dimensions of movable nanotube is directly related to the energy barrier height. Although the current model excites multiple phonon modes, selective phonon mode excitation would enable lowering the phonon bath temperature. | Carbon nanotube nanomotor | Shortcomings | 2024-04-26T18:49:20 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_nanomotor#Shortcomings | 165 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
Pharmaceutical/Nanofluidic – thermal gradient could be used to drive fluids within the nanotubes or in nanofluidic devices as well as for drug delivery by nanosyringes.
Running bio-engineered nanopores using heat generated from adenosine triphosphate (ATP) molecules. | Carbon nanotube nanomotor | Applications | 2024-04-26T18:49:20 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_nanomotor#Applications | 87 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
As figure 3.1 shows, the nanomotor consists of a double-walled CNT (DWNT) formed from an achiral (18,0) outer tube clamped to external gold electrodes and a narrower chiral (6,4) inner tube. The central portion of the outer tube is removed using the electrical-breakdown technique to expose the free-to-rotate, inner tube. The nanodrill also comprises an achiral outer nanotube attached to a gold electrode but the inner tube is connected to a mercury bath. | Carbon nanotube nanomotor | Structure | 2024-04-26T18:49:20 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_nanomotor#Structure | 131 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
Conventional nanotube nanomotors make use of static forces that include elastic, electrostatic, friction and van der Waals forces. The electron windmill model makes use of a new "electron-turbine" drive mechanism that obviates that need for metallic plates and gates that the above nanoactuators require. When a DC voltage is applied between the electrodes, a "wind" of electrons is produced from left to right. The incident electron flux in the outer achiral tube initially possesses zero angular momentum, but acquires a finite angular momentum after interacting with the inner chiral tube. By Newton's third law, this flux produces a tangential force (hence a torque) on the inner nanotube causing it to rotate hence giving this model the name – "electron windmill". For moderate voltages, the tangential force produced by the electron wind is much greatly exceed the associated frictional forces. | Carbon nanotube nanomotor | Principle | 2024-04-26T18:49:20 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_nanomotor#Principle | 224 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
Some of the main applications of the electron windmill include: A voltage pulse could cause the inner element to rotate at a calculated angle hence making the device behave as a switch or a nanoscale memory element.
Modification of the electron windmill to construct a nanofluidic pump by replacing the electrical contacts with reservoirs of atoms or molecules under the influence of an applied pressure difference. | Carbon nanotube nanomotor | Applications | 2024-04-26T18:49:20 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_nanomotor#Applications | 107 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
University of Yamanashi
| 山梨大学 (Yamanashi Daigaku) | |
| --- | --- |
| | |
| Type | National |
| Established | 2002 |
| President | Shinji Shimada |
| Administrative staff | 1,451 |
| Students | 4921 |
| Undergraduates | 3876 |
| Postgraduates | 925 |
| Doctoral students | 270 |
| Location | Kofu and Tamaho, Yamanashi, Japan |
| Campus | Kofu and Tamaho |
| Colors | Wine red |
| Nickname | Nashidai |
| Website | http://www.yamanashi.ac.jp/ | | University of Yamanashi | 2024-07-01T17:30:04 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Yamanashi# | 195 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "infobox"
} |
|
The University of Yamanashi (山梨大学, Yamanashi Daigaku), abbreviated to Nashidai (梨大)Note, is a national university that has campuses in Kofu and Chūō, Japan. The University of Yamanashi has its origin in “Kitenkan”(徽典館) which was founded in 1795 as a branch school of “Shoheizaka-School” of Tokugawa Government (later the University of Tokyo) and was reformed into the Normal School of Yamanashi after the Meiji Restoration. In 1921 the Normal School of Yamanashi for Junior and in 1924 the Yamanashi High School of Engineering were established. After the World War II these three schools were integrated to the University of Yamanashi according to the new school system of Japan. In 1978 the Yamanashi Medical University was opened which was only a Medical University in Prefecture of Yamanashi. Today’s University of Yamanashi was founded in 2002 by a merger between (former) University of Yamanashi and Yamanashi Medical University. It is formally referred to as the National University Corporation University of Yamanashi. In 2012 the Faculty of Education and Human science and the Faculty of Engineering were reorganized and the Faculty of Life and Environmental Science was newly established. In 2016 the lifelong studies course in the Faculty of Education and Human science was abolished, and the faculty was renamed to the Faculty of Education. | University of Yamanashi | 2024-07-01T17:30:04 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Yamanashi# | 332 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
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The university has therefore four faculties: the Faculty of Education Human Sciences, the Faculty of Medicine, the Faculty of Engineering and the Faculty of Life and Environmental Science. It should not be confused with the similarly named Yamanashi Prefectural University. The University of Yamanashi is located in Kofu, which is the prefectural capital of Yamanashi and is distant about 120 kilometres west from Tokyo. For the University stands in the Centre of the Kofu Basin surrounded by many mountains, many students are often engaged in leisure and sports in holidays. | University of Yamanashi | 2024-07-01T17:30:04 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Yamanashi# | 143 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
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The project of the Faculty of Engineering "Research and Education of Integrated Water Resources Management for the Asian Monsoon Region" was adopted as the 21st Century COE Program of 2002-2006. It has been followed by the Global COE Program "Evolution of Research and Education of integrated River Basin Management in Asian Region" since 2007. | University of Yamanashi | Education | 2024-07-01T17:30:04 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Yamanashi#Education | 83 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
Kofu Eastern Campus (the Faculty of Technology)
This university has the only institution for wine (planting and brewing) in Japan. The produced wine is available in the shop in this campus.
Cooperative Research and Development Centre
Centre for Instrumental Analysis
Universal Information Centre
Fuel Cell Nanomaterials Center
Advanced Biotechnology Centre
Center for Higher Education
Centre for Crystal Science and Technology
The Institute of Enology and Viticulture
Centre for International Education Office of International Affairs
Kofu Western Campus (Faculty of Education and Human Science and Faculty of Life and Environmental Science)
The Open University of Japan (Yamanashi Branch)
University Library
Health Service Centre
Student Hall
Campus of the Faculty of Medicine
University Hospital
Universal Centre for Medical Analysis and Experiment
Ground of the Faculty of Medicine | University of Yamanashi | Education | 2024-07-01T17:30:04 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Yamanashi#Education | 176 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
Satoshi Ōmura, biochemist, 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine winner.
Hiroshi Ishiguro, intelligent robotics engineer, Distinguished Professor at Osaka University.
Hiroshi Makino, inventor of the SCARA robot. | University of Yamanashi | Notable alumni | 2024-07-01T17:30:04 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Yamanashi#Notable%20alumni | 68 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
Partners of the University of Yamanashi
Eastern Kentucky University, USA
University of Iowa, USA
Chinese Academy of Sciences, China
China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, China
Tianjin Normal University, China
Sichuan University, China
China Medical University, China
Inner Mongolia Medical University, China
University of Indonesia (Faculty of Medicine), Indonesia
Asian Institute of Technology, Thailand
Khon Kaen University, Thailand
Durham University, U.K.
Oxford Brookes University, U.K.
University of Technology, Australia
TU Dresden, Germany
Technical University of Munich, Germany | University of Yamanashi | The partner universities (a part) | 2024-07-01T17:30:04 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Yamanashi#The%20partner%20universities%20%28a%20part%29 | 135 | {
"language": "en",
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} |
Partners of the Faculties
Partners of Faculty of Education and Human Science
Ludwigsburg University of Education, Germany
Jean Moulin University Lyon 3, France
Partners of Faculty of Engineering
Hanyang University, Republic of Korea
Chonbuk National University, Republic of Korea
Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Science, China
Wuhan University of Technology, China
Southwest Jiaotong University, China
Northern Malaysia University, Malaysia
Brawijaya University, Indonesia
Partners of Faculty of Medicine
Karolinska Institute, Sweden | University of Yamanashi | The partner universities (a part) | 2024-07-01T17:30:04 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Yamanashi#The%20partner%20universities%20%28a%20part%29 | 129 | {
"language": "en",
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} |
| Events and tenants | | |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Preceded byTopsporthal Vlaanderen, Ghent, Belgium | **Dutch Indoor Athletics ChampionshipsVenue** 2009–2024 | **Most recent** |
|
| Preceded byBallerup Super Arena Ballerup, Copenhagen | **UCI Track Cycling World Championships Venue** 2011 | Succeeded byHisense Arena Melbourne |
|
| Preceded byHong Kong Velodrome Hong Kong | **UCI Track Cycling World Championships Venue** 2018 | Succeeded byBGŻ ArenaPruszków |
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| Preceded byBGŻ Arena Pruszków | **European Track Championships Venue** 2011 | Succeeded byCido Arena Panevėžys |
|
| Preceded byCido Arena Panevėžys | **European Track Championships Venue** 2013 | Succeeded byVélodrome Amédée Détraux Baie\-Mahault |
|
| Preceded bySir Chris Hoy Velodrome Glasgow | **European Track Championships Venue** 2019 | Succeeded byKolodruma Plovdiv |
|
| Preceded byTissot Velodrome Grenchen | **European Track Championships Venue** 2024 | Succeeded byTo be determined |
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| Preceded byAtaköy Athletics Arena Istanbul | **European Athletics Indoor Championships Venue** 2025 | Succeeded byTo be determined | | Omnisport Apeldoorn | External links | 2024-09-07T11:33:27 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omnisport_Apeldoorn#External%20links | 380 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "table"
} |
Omnisport Apeldoorn
| | |
| --- | --- |
| | |
| | |
| Full name | Omnisport Apeldoorn |
| Location | Apeldoorn, the Netherlands |
| Coordinates | 52°12′29\.16″N 5°59′46\.92″E / 52\.2081000°N 5\.9963667°E / 52\.2081000; 5\.9963667 |
| Operator | Libéma |
| Genre(s) | sporting events |
| Capacity | 5,000 (cycling hall)2,000 (volleyball hall) |
| Field shape | oval (cycling hall)rectangular (volleyball hall) |
| Construction | |
| Broke ground | 24 May 2006 (2006\-05\-24) |
| Built | 2006–2008 |
| Opened | 14 November 2008 (2008\-11\-14) |
| Renovated | 2016 |
| Construction cost | € 58\.4 million |
| Architect | FaulknerBrowns |
| Tenants | |
| SV Dynamo (volleyball) | |
| Website | |
| omnisport.nl | | | Omnisport Apeldoorn | 2024-09-07T11:33:27 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omnisport_Apeldoorn# | 321 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "infobox"
} |
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The Omnisport Apeldoorn, also known as the Omnisportcentrum or simply called Omnisport, is a velodrome and multisport indoor arena in Apeldoorn, the Netherlands. Designed by FaulknerBrowns Architects the facility opened in 2008, it is divided into two halls: a cycling hall containing 250 m (820 ft) cycling track and 200 m (660 ft) athletics track, and a volleyball hall. The cycling hall has a capacity for 5,000 spectators and the volleyball hall for 2,000. The complex has been operated by Libéma since 2012. | Omnisport Apeldoorn | 2024-09-07T11:33:27 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omnisport_Apeldoorn# | 142 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
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In addition to its function as sports accommodation, Omnisport is used for business events such as fairs, congresses and meetings, and various public events such as music concerts. In 2013, a wing was added to the center that houses the De Voorwaarts shopping center. Besides the Omnisport Centre, there is a skating rink. It was designed to be used as an ice-skating rink for six weeks every winter. | Omnisport Apeldoorn | Usage and events | 2024-09-07T11:33:27 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omnisport_Apeldoorn#Usage%20and%20events | 105 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
Omnisport Apeldoorn is used during the day by educational institution ROC Aventus and has been the home of volleyball club SV Dynamo. The cycling hall was the host of the 2011 UCI Track Cycling World Championships, 2015 UCI Track Para-Cycling World Championships, in May 2016 it hosted the opening time-trial stage of the 2016 Giro d'Italia, and in 2018 it hosted the 2018 UCI Track Cycling World Championships. For athletics the main hall is used for the Dutch Indoor Athletics Championships and smaller competitions since 2009. In 2025 it will host the European Athletics Indoor Championships. | Omnisport Apeldoorn | Sporting | 2024-09-07T11:33:27 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omnisport_Apeldoorn#Sporting | 152 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
Major volleyball events are held in the cycling hall, setting up the court and temporary grandstands in the central area of the velodrome, and can have a capacity of between 5,000 and 6,500 spectators. In the volleyball competitions, this arena was one of the venues of the 2015 Women's European Volleyball Championship, 2019 Men's European Volleyball Championship, and the final round of the 2022 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship. | Omnisport Apeldoorn | Sporting | 2024-09-07T11:33:27 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omnisport_Apeldoorn#Sporting | 115 | {
"language": "en",
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} |
The cycling track was put out of order in 2014 to investigate and repair excessive splintering of its wooden surface.
New incidents in 2015 again resulted in closing the track, eventually leading to the decision by the city council to replace the track surface completely.
The total cost of this replacement plus additional improvements of the building's installations amounted to € 1.7 million.
The new track officially opened on September 5, 2016. In the summer of 2024 the athletics track was renovated with an optimized layout and new surface layer, in preparation for the European indoor championships in 2025. | Omnisport Apeldoorn | Renovation | 2024-09-07T11:33:27 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omnisport_Apeldoorn#Renovation | 142 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
Valentina Scandolara
| Scandolara in 2016\. | |
| --- | --- |
| Personal information | |
| Full name | Valentina Scandolara |
| Nickname | * Vale * Brumby * Lil Italian |
| Born | (1990\-05\-01) 1 May 1990 (age 34\)Soave, Italy |
| Team information | |
| Current team | Aromitalia–Basso Bikes–Vaiano |
| Discipline | Road |
| Role | * Rider * Directeur sportif |
| Rider type | All rounder |
| Amateur teams | |
| 2003–2008 | Officine Alberti UC Val D'Illasi |
| 2015–2016 | Roxsolt *(guest)* |
| 2017 | Alé Cycling *(guest)* |
| 2018 | Maaslandster International *(guest)* |
| 2018–2019 | Roxsolt *(guest)* |
| | |
| Professional teams | |
| 2009 | Safi–Pasta Zara–Titanedi |
| 2010 | Vaiano Solaristech |
| 2011 | Gauss |
| 2012 | S.C. Michela Fanini Rox |
| 2013 | MCipollini–Giordana |
| 2014–2015 | Orica–AIS |
| 2016 | Cylance Pro Cycling |
| 2017 | WM3 Pro Cycling |
| 2019 | Cogeas–Mettler–Look |
| 2021– | Aromitalia–Basso Bikes–Vaiano |
| | |
| Managerial teams | |
| 2019 | Sydney Uni–Staminade |
| 2020 | Cogeas–Mettler–Look |
| | | | Valentina Scandolara | 2024-01-26T23:54:49 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Scandolara# | 469 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "infobox"
} |
|
Valentina Scandolara (born 1 May 1990) is an Italian road bicycle racer, who currently rides for UCI Women's Continental Team Aromitalia–Basso Bikes–Vaiano. | Valentina Scandolara | 2024-01-26T23:54:49 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Scandolara# | 51 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
|
Scandolara was born in Soave. She showed great talent in sports from a very early age, winning three National Champion titles in Cross Country running and one in Futsal, before committing full-time to Cycling. During the early stages of her professional career, she raced for Italian teams and was active on the Track and in Cyclocross, before being signed in 2014 from UCI number 1 ranked Orica–AIS and fully commit to Road Cycling. In November 2015 she was announced as part of the inaugural squad for the Cylance Pro Cycling team for the 2016 season. In September 2016 she was announced as part of the WM3 Pro Cycling squad for 2017. | Valentina Scandolara | Career | 2024-01-26T23:54:49 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Scandolara#Career | 169 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
She took a break from professional racing at the start of 2018 due to physical health problems, but she would return to racing at the end of February with the Maaslandster International Women's Cycling Team at the Setmana Ciclista Valenciana, before signing with Australian amateur team Roxsolt to start a summer season of racing in the US at the end of April. In between the 2017 and 2018 racing seasons, Scandolara completed the UCI Sport Directors Diploma and the UCI Coaching Diploma. | Valentina Scandolara | Career | 2024-01-26T23:54:49 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Scandolara#Career | 117 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
After winning the overall classification in the Lexus of Blackburn Bay Classic Series in January 2019, she directed Sarah Gigante to a double title in the Australian National Road Race Championships and the Australian National Time Trial Championships in Ballarat (Victoria). She also worked as Sport Director for the Sydney University–Staminade Cycling Team during UCI competitions "Race Melbourne", "Cadel Evans Road Race" and "Herald Sun Tour" in January 2019. In December 2020, Scandolara signed a contract to ride for the Aromitalia–Basso Bikes–Vaiano team, for the 2021 season. | Valentina Scandolara | Career | 2024-01-26T23:54:49 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Scandolara#Career | 144 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
In February 2019 she graduated in Psychology at the University of Padua, with a thesis on women's cycling titled "Mind over matter: Emotional Intelligence as an Important Predictor of Success in Professional Women's Cycling". | Valentina Scandolara | Personal life | 2024-01-26T23:54:49 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Scandolara#Personal%20life | 62 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
Sources: | Valentina Scandolara | Major results | 2024-01-26T23:54:49 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Scandolara#Major%20results | 13 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
2004 1st Road race, National Novices Road Championships 1st Sprint, National Novices Track Championships 2005 1st Road race, National Novices Road Championships 1st Sprint, National Novices Track Championships 2006 National Novices Road Championships
1st Road race 2nd Time trial National Novices Track Championships
1st Points race 1st Individual pursuit 1st Sprint 1st Novice race, National Cyclo-cross Championships 2007 1st Road race, UEC European Junior Road Championships 3rd Road race, UCI Juniors World Championships 2008 1st Road race, UEC European Junior Road Championships 1st Road race, National Junior Road Championships | Valentina Scandolara | Cycling | 2024-01-26T23:54:49 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Scandolara#Cycling | 190 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
| "**Old Money**" | |
| --- | --- |
| *The Simpsons* episode | |
| Episode no. | Season 2Episode 17 |
| Directed by | David Silverman |
| Written by | Jay KogenWallace Wolodarsky |
| Production code | 7F17 |
| Original air date | March 28, 1991 (1991\-03\-28) |
| Guest appearances | |
| * Phil Hartman as Lionel Hutz and Plato * Audrey Meadows as Beatrice "Bea" Simmons | |
| | |
| Episode features | |
| Chalkboard gag | "I will not grease the monkey bars" |
| Couch gag | The family finds Grampa asleep on the couch. |
| Commentary | Matt GroeningAl JeanJay KogenWallace WolodarskyDavid Silverman |
| | |
| Episode chronology | |
| | ← **Previous**"Bart's Dog Gets an 'F'" | **Next** →"Brush with Greatness" | | --- | --- | | |
| The Simpsons season 2 | |
| List of episodes | | | Old Money (The Simpsons) | 2024-09-22T21:27:56 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Money_(The_Simpsons)# | 328 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "infobox"
} |
|
National Junior Track Championships
1st Team pursuit 2nd 500m time trial 2nd Points race, UCI Junior Track World Championships UEC European Junior Track Championships 2nd Scratch 3rd Team pursuit 2009 Track European Cup, Barcelona
1st Points race 1st Scratch 2010 1st GP Union Vélocipédique Genevoise Lancy 2nd Classica Citta di Padova 3rd Prix des Vins Henri Valloton 6th GP Comune di Cornaredo 2011 1st Points race, UEC Under-23 European Track Championships 1st Giornata del Ciclismo Rosa a Nove 2nd Trofeo Vannucci Alberto 2nd GP Comune di Cornaredo | Valentina Scandolara | Cycling | 2024-01-26T23:54:49 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Scandolara#Cycling | 189 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
"Old Money" is the seventeenth episode of the second season of the American animated television series The Simpsons. It originally aired on Fox in the United States on March 28, 1991. The episode was written by Jay Kogen and Wallace Wolodarsky and directed by David Silverman. Professor Frink makes his debut in this episode. Audrey Meadows, star of the 1950s TV comedy The Honeymooners, guest stars as Beatrice "Bea" Simmons, Grampa's girlfriend. It features cultural references to films such as Tom Jones and If I Had a Million, and the Star Wars and Batman film franchises. Since airing, the episode has received mixed reviews from television critics. It acquired a Nielsen rating of 12.3 and was the highest-rated show on Fox for the week. | Old Money (The Simpsons) | 2024-09-22T21:27:56 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Money_(The_Simpsons)# | 190 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
|
3rd National Cyclo-cross Championships 3rd Team sprint, National Track Championships 5th Road race, UEC European Under-23 Road Championships 5th Road race, National Road Championships 7th GP Liberazione 2012 National Cyclo-cross Championships
1st Under-23 race 3rd Elite race 6th Grand Prix de Dottignies 2013 1st Draai van de Kaai 1st Trofeo Vannucci Alberto 1st Stage 6 Thüringen Rundfahrt der Frauen 2nd Women's Bike Race Montignoso 3rd National Cyclo-cross Championships 3rd Ridderronde Maastricht 4th Overall Trophée d'Or Féminin | Valentina Scandolara | Cycling | 2024-01-26T23:54:49 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Scandolara#Cycling | 185 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
Grampa falls in love with Beatrice "Bea" Simmons, a new resident at the Springfield Retirement Castle. Homer insists Grampa join the rest of the Simpsons at a cheap lion safari for their "fun day with Grampa" and ignores Grampa's protests that he is getting ready for Bea's birthday, dismissing her as a figment of Grampa's imagination. The safari trip goes wrong when Homer goes onto an unauthorized pathway that leaves the family surrounded by lions and trapped overnight until a warden rescues them. When he finally returns home, Jasper tells him that Bea has died of a burst ventricle, though a devastated Grampa believes she died of a broken heart. Deeply distressed by her death, Grampa attends her funeral, where he furiously tells a despondent Homer that it is his fault that he missed his last chance to be with Bea and disowns him, much to Homer's heartbreaking grief and his family's horror. | Old Money (The Simpsons) | Plot | 2024-09-22T21:27:56 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Money_(The_Simpsons)#Plot | 257 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
4th Overall Giro della Toscana Int. Femminile – Memorial Michela Fanini 10th Overall Grand Prix Elsy Jacobs 1st Mountains classification 2014 1st Giro del Trentino Alto Adige-Südtirol 1st Draai van de Kaai 2nd Team time trial, UCI Road World Championships National Road Championships
2nd Road race 5th Time trial 2nd Overall Santos Tour Down Under 7th Overall Ladies Tour of Norway 2015 1st Overall Santos Tour Down Under 1st Stage 1 1st Melbourne Supercrit 1st Stage 4 Tour Cycliste Féminin International de l'Ardèche 2nd Overall Giro della Toscana Int. Femminile – Memorial Michela Fanini | Valentina Scandolara | Cycling | 2024-01-26T23:54:49 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Scandolara#Cycling | 197 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
Grampa inherits $106,000 from Bea's estate and initially plans to spend it on himself, making sure to call Homer and tell him that he is not getting any of the inheritance. After Bea's ghost visits him on an amusement park roller coaster, he instead decides to give the money to people in need, and while he heeds Bea's plea to forgive Homer he also tells Homer he still would not get the money. Several of the townspeople visit Grampa with frivolous, greedy, and destructive proposals, disgusting him so much that he goes for a walk to clear his mind. Seeing the plight of Springfield's homeless residents during his walk, he realizes he does not have enough money to solve the city's problems. | Old Money (The Simpsons) | Plot | 2024-09-22T21:27:56 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Money_(The_Simpsons)#Plot | 197 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
1st Points classification 2nd Cadel Evans Great Ocean Road Race 2nd Acht van Westerveld 2nd SwissEver GP Cham-Hagendorn 2nd Draai van de Kaai 4th Overall Ladies Tour of Norway 6th Road race, European Games 10th Giro dell'Emilia Internazionale Donne Elite 2016 1st Draai van de Kaai 1st Melbourne Supercrit 1st Stage 3 Bay Classic Series 2nd Winston-Salem Cycling Classic 2017 1st Overall Bay Classic Series 1st Stage 1 1st Dwars door de Westhoek 2018 1st Overall Intelligentsia Cup
1st Races 2, 3, 5, 6, 7 & 10 | Valentina Scandolara | Cycling | 2024-01-26T23:54:49 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Scandolara#Cycling | 189 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
Grampa goes on a gambling junket at Jasper's suggestion, hoping to win so much money that he can help everybody. Homer finds him on a winning streak at a casino's roulette tables and pleads for him to stop while he is ahead. The two struggle over the bet, and Homer manages to drag Grampa's chips off the table just before the wheel stops on a number he had not covered. After Grampa thanks Homer for saving him from losing the inheritance, they finally have a sincere reconciliation. Grampa uses the money to renovate the retirement home and has the dining room renamed in Bea's honor. | Old Money (The Simpsons) | Plot | 2024-09-22T21:27:56 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Money_(The_Simpsons)#Plot | 162 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
1st USA Pro Road Tour Saint Francis Tulsa Tough – Race 3 USA CRITS Natural State Criterium Series
1st Races 1 & 3 Wilmington Grand Prix
1st Road race 1st Monkey Hill time trial 2019 1st Overall Bay Classic Series | Valentina Scandolara | Cycling | 2024-01-26T23:54:49 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Scandolara#Cycling | 75 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
The episode was written by Jay Kogen and Wallace Wolodarsky and directed by David Silverman. The safari was based on the drive-through Lion Country Safari, located in Loxahatchee, Palm Beach County, Florida, which Kogen used to visit when he was younger. "Old Money" was the first episode to feature Grampa's full name, Abraham Simpson. Matt Groening, creator of The Simpsons, named the main characters after his own family members (except for Bart, an anagram of brat, which he substituted for his own name), but refused to name Grampa after his grandfather, Abram Groening. He left it to the writers to choose a name and they chose "Abraham". | Old Money (The Simpsons) | Production | 2024-09-22T21:27:56 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Money_(The_Simpsons)#Production | 172 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
2000 2nd CSI National Cross Country Running Championships, Rocca di Papa 2001 1st CSI National Cross Country Running Championships, Rocca di Papa 2002 1st CSI National Cross Country Running Championships, Fiuggi 2003 1st CSI National Cross Country Running Championships, Paestum | Valentina Scandolara | Cross Country Running | 2024-01-26T23:54:49 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Scandolara#Cross%20Country%20Running | 92 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
The now recurring character Professor Frink makes his first appearance on the show in this episode. Frink was originally written as a mad scientist, but when cast member Hank Azaria ad-libbed a voice for Frink, he did an impression of Jerry Lewis's The Nutty Professor character, and the writing staff started making Frink more of a parody of Lewis. Frink was named after The Simpsons writer John Frink; however, that was before he became a writer for the show. The episode features a guest appearance from Audrey Meadows as Bea. Al Jean, a writer on the show, said Meadows was perfect for the role because she was very sweet, and the staff had a lot of fun during the recording sessions with her. This is the only episode to date where the end credits actually states which character(s) each actor voices. | Old Money (The Simpsons) | Production | 2024-09-22T21:27:56 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Money_(The_Simpsons)#Production | 199 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
2006 1st Italian National Futsal/soccer Championships (High school Team: Liceo Scientifico Messedaglia, Verona) | Valentina Scandolara | Futsal | 2024-01-26T23:54:49 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Scandolara#Futsal | 38 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
The scene with Grampa and Bea eating their pills seductively is a reference to the 1963 film Tom Jones. Two of the people waiting in line to ask for Grampa's money are Darth Vader and the Joker. When the family is suggesting places they could go, Homer suggests the Springfield Mystery Spot, a reference to the Mystery Spot in California—although Lisa says the Springfield Spot is simply a puddle of mud. They eventually decide to go to the Discount Lion Safari, however. The Diz-Nee-Land amusement park Grampa visits with Bea's money has a sign that reads "Diz-Nee-Land—Not affiliated with Disneyland, Walt Disney World, or anything else from the Walt Disney Company". The shot of Grampa sitting at a diner resembles the 1942 American painting Nighthawks. Before Grampa attempts to bet all his money on Roulette he quotes the poem "If—" by Rudyard Kipling. The climax scenes, where Grampa uses the money to fix up the Springfield Retirement Castle, is a reference to the ending of the 1932 film If I Had a Million. Dr. Marvin Monroe's 'Monroe Box' is meant to be a spoof of B. F. Skinner's Skinner Box. | Old Money (The Simpsons) | Cultural references | 2024-09-22T21:27:56 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Money_(The_Simpsons)#Cultural%20references | 305 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
In its original American broadcast, "Old Money" finished thirty-sixth in the ratings for the week of March 25–31, 1991, with a Nielsen Rating of 12.4. It was the highest-rated show on Fox that week. The episode was released in video collection on May 4, 1994, called The Simpsons Collection, together with the episode "Dancin' Homer". | Old Money (The Simpsons) | Reception | 2024-09-22T21:27:56 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Money_(The_Simpsons)#Reception | 96 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
Since airing, the episode has received mixed reviews from television critics. The authors of the book I Can't Believe It's a Bigger and Better Updated Unofficial Simpsons Guide, Warren Martyn and Adrian Wood, wrote: "a wonderful episode, very sad but ultimately uplifting, with great one-liners (particularly from Grampa)". Colin Jacobson of DVD Movie Guide was not as positive. He said, "With 'Old Money', we find easily the crummiest episode of season two. Actually, I'd call this clunker the only bad show of the year." He went on to say, "I guess 'Old Money' wasn't a truly terrible episode, as it included a few funny moments. However, it seemed like one of the sappiest Simpsons episodes ever. The program became inundated with sentiment, and it did little to leaven that tide. In a generally strong season, 'Old Money' stands out as the only real clunker." | Old Money (The Simpsons) | Reception | 2024-09-22T21:27:56 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Money_(The_Simpsons)#Reception | 236 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
Billy Hunt
| Personal information | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Full name | William Edmund Hunt | | |
| Date of birth | (1934\-11\-25) 25 November 1934 (age 89\) | | |
| Place of birth | Colchester, England | | |
| Position(s) | Centre half | | |
| Youth career | | | |
| | Colchester United | | |
| Senior career\* | | | |
| Years | **Team** | **Apps** | **(Gls)** |
| 1955–1956 | Colchester United | 1 | (0\) |
| | Sudbury Town | | |
| \*Club domestic league appearances and goals | | | | | Billy Hunt (footballer) | 2024-04-26T01:27:12 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billy_Hunt_(footballer)# | 230 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "infobox"
} |
|
William Edmund Hunt (born 25 November 1934) is an English former professional footballer who played as a centre half for Colchester United. | Billy Hunt (footballer) | 2024-04-26T01:27:12 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billy_Hunt_(footballer)# | 36 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
|
Born in Colchester in Essex, Hunt signed for Colchester in 1955, having been an apprentice at the club. He made his début against Southend United on 27 August 1955. However, this was his only appearance for Colchester, before leaving to join Sudbury Town the following year. | Billy Hunt (footballer) | Biography | 2024-04-26T01:27:12 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billy_Hunt_(footballer)#Biography | 74 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
| Waldstetten | |
| --- | --- |
| Municipality | |
| Coat of arms | |
| Location of Waldstetten within Ostalbkreis district | |
| WaldstettenWaldstetten Show map of GermanyWaldstettenWaldstetten Show map of Baden\-Württemberg | |
| Coordinates: 48°46′00″N 09°49′13″E / 48\.76667°N 9\.82028°E / 48\.76667; 9\.82028 | |
| Country | Germany |
| State | Baden\-Württemberg |
| Admin. region | Stuttgart |
| District | Ostalbkreis |
| Government | |
| • Mayor (2017–25\) | Michael Rembold (Ind.) |
| Area | |
| • Total | 20\.95 km2 (8\.09 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 387 m (1,270 ft) |
| Population (2022\-12\-31\) | |
| • Total | 7,231 |
| • Density | 350/km2 (890/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC\+01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC\+02:00 (CEST) |
| Postal codes | 73550 |
| Dialling codes | 07171 |
| Vehicle registration | AA |
| Website | www.waldstetten.de | | Waldstetten | 2021-09-13T18:25:28 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waldstetten# | 386 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "infobox"
} |
|
Waldstetten is a town in the German state of Baden-Württemberg, in Ostalbkreis district. | Waldstetten | 2021-09-13T18:25:28 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waldstetten# | 26 | {
"language": "en",
"type": "text"
} |
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