OpenCodeReasoning-Nemotron-14B Overview

Description:

OpenCodeReasoning-Nemotron-14B is a large language model (LLM) which is a derivative of Qwen2.5-14B-Instruct (AKA the reference model). It is a reasoning model that is post-trained for reasoning for code generation. The model supports a context length of 32K tokens.

This model is ready for commercial/non-commercial use.

Results from OpenCodeReasoning

Below results are the average of 64 evaluations on each benchmark.

Model	LiveCodeBench Avg.	CodeContest All
DeepSeek-R1	65.6	26.2
QwQ-32B	61.3	20.2

Distilled 7B+ Models

Bespoke-Stratos-7B	14.7	2.0
OpenThinker-7B	25.5	5.0
R1-Distill-Qwen-7B	38.0	11.1
OlympicCoder-7B	40.9	10.6
OCR-Qwen-7B	48.5	16.3
OCR-Qwen-7B-Instruct	51.3	18.1

Distilled 14B+ Models

R1-Distill-Qwen-14B	51.3	17.6
OCR-Qwen-14B	57.7	22.6
OCR-Qwen-14B-Instruct	59.4	23.6

Distilled 32B+ Models

Bespoke-Stratos-32B	30.1	6.3
OpenThinker-32B	54.1	16.4
R1-Distill-Qwen-32B	58.1	18.3
OlympicCoder-32B	57.4	18.0
OCR-Qwen-32B	61.8	24.6
OCR-Qwen-32B-Instruct	61.7	24.4

Reproducing our results

How to use the models?

To run inference on coding problems:

import transformers
import torch

model_id = "nvidia/OpenCodeReasoning-Nemotron-14B"

pipeline = transformers.pipeline(
    "text-generation",
    model=model_id,
    model_kwargs={"torch_dtype": torch.bfloat16},
    device_map="auto",
)

prompt = """You are a helpful and harmless assistant. You should think step-by-step before responding to the instruction below.

Please use python programming language only.

You must use ```python for just the final solution code block with the following format:
```python
# Your code here
```

{user}
"""

messages = [
    {
        "role": "user",
        "content": prompt.format(user="Write a program to calculate the sum of the first $N$ fibonacci numbers")},
]

outputs = pipeline(
    messages,
    max_new_tokens=32768,
)
print(outputs[0]["generated_text"][-1]['content'])

Citation

If you find the data useful, please cite:

@article{ahmad2025opencodereasoning,
      title={OpenCodeReasoning: Advancing Data Distillation for Competitive Coding}, 
      author={Wasi Uddin Ahmad, Sean Narenthiran, Somshubra Majumdar, Aleksander Ficek, Siddhartha Jain, Jocelyn Huang, Vahid Noroozi, Boris Ginsburg},
      year={2025},
      eprint={2504.01943},
      archivePrefix={arXiv},
      primaryClass={cs.CL},
      url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.01943}, 
}

Additional Information

Model Architecture:

Architecture Type: Dense decoder-only Transformer model Network Architecture: Qwen-14B-Instruct
This model was developed based on Qwen2.5-14B-Instruct and has 14B model parameters.
OpenCodeReasoning-Nemotron-14B was developed based on Qwen2.5-14B-Instruct and has 14B model parameters.

Input:

Input Type(s): Text
Input Format(s): String
Input Parameters: One-Dimensional (1D)
Other Properties Related to Input: Context length up to 32,768 tokens

Output:

Output Type(s): Text
Output Format: String
Output Parameters: One-Dimensional (1D)
Other Properties Related to Output: Context length up to 32,768 tokens

Our AI models are designed and/or optimized to run on NVIDIA GPU-accelerated systems. By leveraging NVIDIA’s hardware (e.g. GPU cores) and software frameworks (e.g., CUDA libraries), the model achieves faster training and inference times compared to CPU-only solutions.

Software Integration :

Runtime Engine: NeMo 2.3.0
Recommended Hardware Microarchitecture Compatibility:
NVIDIA Ampere
NVIDIA Hopper
Preferred/Supported Operating System(s): Linux

Model Version(s):

1.0 (4/25/2025)
OpenCodeReasoning-Nemotron-7B
OpenCodeReasoning-Nemotron-14B
OpenCodeReasoning-Nemotron-32B
OpenCodeReasoning-Nemotron-32B-IOI

Training and Evaluation Datasets:

Training Dataset:

The training corpus for OpenCodeReasoning-Nemotron-14B is OpenCodeReasoning dataset, which is composed of competitive programming questions and DeepSeek-R1 generated responses.

Data Collection Method: Hybrid: Automated, Human, Synthetic
Labeling Method: Hybrid: Automated, Human, Synthetic
Properties: 736k samples from OpenCodeReasoning (https://huggingface.co/datasets/nvidia/OpenCodeReasoning)

Evaluation Dataset:

We used the datasets listed in the next section to evaluate OpenCodeReasoning-Nemotron-14B.
Data Collection Method: Hybrid: Automated, Human, Synthetic
Labeling Method: Hybrid: Automated, Human, Synthetic

License/Terms of Use:

GOVERNING TERMS: Use of this model is governed by Apache 2.0.

Deployment Geography:

Global

Use Case:

This model is intended for developers and researchers building LLMs.

Release Date:

Huggingface [04/25/2025] via https://huggingface.co/nvidia/OpenCodeReasoning-Nemotron-7B/

Reference(s):

[2504.01943] OpenCodeReasoning: Advancing Data Distillation for Competitive Coding

Inference:

Engine: vLLM
Test Hardware NVIDIA H100-80GB

Ethical Considerations:

NVIDIA believes Trustworthy AI is a shared responsibility and we have established policies and practices to enable development for a wide array of AI applications. When downloaded or used in accordance with our terms of service, developers should work with their internal model team to ensure this model meets requirements for the relevant industry and use case and addresses unforeseen product misuse.

Please report security vulnerabilities or NVIDIA AI Concerns here.

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OpenCodeReasoning-Nemotron-14B