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ConvNext-Tiny

Image Classification
PyTorch
LiteRT
ONNX
android
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ConvNext-Tiny: Optimized for Mobile Deployment

Imagenet classifier and general purpose backbone

ConvNextTiny is a machine learning model that can classify images from the Imagenet dataset. It can also be used as a backbone in building more complex models for specific use cases.

This model is an implementation of ConvNext-Tiny found here.

This repository provides scripts to run ConvNext-Tiny on Qualcomm® devices. More details on model performance across various devices, can be found here.

Model Details

  • Model Type: Model_use_case.image_classification
  • Model Stats:
    • Model checkpoint: Imagenet
    • Input resolution: 224x224
    • Number of parameters: 28.6M
    • Model size (float): 109 MB
    • Model size (w8a16): 28.9 MB
Model Precision Device Chipset Target Runtime Inference Time (ms) Peak Memory Range (MB) Primary Compute Unit Target Model
ConvNext-Tiny float QCS8275 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS8275 (Proxy) TFLITE 14.189 ms 0 - 99 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.tflite
ConvNext-Tiny float QCS8275 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS8275 (Proxy) QNN_DLC 15.195 ms 1 - 99 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.dlc
ConvNext-Tiny float QCS8450 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS8450 (Proxy) TFLITE 7.848 ms 0 - 110 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.tflite
ConvNext-Tiny float QCS8450 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS8450 (Proxy) QNN_DLC 9.689 ms 1 - 112 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.dlc
ConvNext-Tiny float QCS8550 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS8550 (Proxy) TFLITE 3.01 ms 0 - 484 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.tflite
ConvNext-Tiny float QCS8550 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS8550 (Proxy) QNN_DLC 3.697 ms 0 - 36 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.dlc
ConvNext-Tiny float QCS9075 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS9075 (Proxy) TFLITE 4.279 ms 0 - 99 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.tflite
ConvNext-Tiny float QCS9075 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS9075 (Proxy) QNN_DLC 5.121 ms 1 - 99 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.dlc
ConvNext-Tiny float SA7255P ADP Qualcomm® SA7255P TFLITE 14.189 ms 0 - 99 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.tflite
ConvNext-Tiny float SA7255P ADP Qualcomm® SA7255P QNN_DLC 15.195 ms 1 - 99 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.dlc
ConvNext-Tiny float SA8255 (Proxy) Qualcomm® SA8255P (Proxy) TFLITE 2.989 ms 0 - 486 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.tflite
ConvNext-Tiny float SA8255 (Proxy) Qualcomm® SA8255P (Proxy) QNN_DLC 3.729 ms 1 - 25 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.dlc
ConvNext-Tiny float SA8295P ADP Qualcomm® SA8295P TFLITE 8.863 ms 0 - 98 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.tflite
ConvNext-Tiny float SA8295P ADP Qualcomm® SA8295P QNN_DLC 9.372 ms 1 - 103 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.dlc
ConvNext-Tiny float SA8650 (Proxy) Qualcomm® SA8650P (Proxy) TFLITE 2.991 ms 0 - 490 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.tflite
ConvNext-Tiny float SA8650 (Proxy) Qualcomm® SA8650P (Proxy) QNN_DLC 3.698 ms 0 - 20 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.dlc
ConvNext-Tiny float SA8775P ADP Qualcomm® SA8775P TFLITE 4.279 ms 0 - 99 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.tflite
ConvNext-Tiny float SA8775P ADP Qualcomm® SA8775P QNN_DLC 5.121 ms 1 - 99 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.dlc
ConvNext-Tiny float Samsung Galaxy S23 Snapdragon® 8 Gen 2 Mobile TFLITE 2.952 ms 0 - 448 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.tflite
ConvNext-Tiny float Samsung Galaxy S23 Snapdragon® 8 Gen 2 Mobile QNN_DLC 3.719 ms 0 - 16 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.dlc
ConvNext-Tiny float Samsung Galaxy S23 Snapdragon® 8 Gen 2 Mobile ONNX 3.145 ms 0 - 83 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.onnx
ConvNext-Tiny float Samsung Galaxy S24 Snapdragon® 8 Gen 3 Mobile TFLITE 2.204 ms 0 - 107 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.tflite
ConvNext-Tiny float Samsung Galaxy S24 Snapdragon® 8 Gen 3 Mobile QNN_DLC 2.619 ms 1 - 106 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.dlc
ConvNext-Tiny float Samsung Galaxy S24 Snapdragon® 8 Gen 3 Mobile ONNX 2.257 ms 0 - 112 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.onnx
ConvNext-Tiny float Snapdragon 8 Elite QRD Snapdragon® 8 Elite Mobile TFLITE 1.949 ms 0 - 102 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.tflite
ConvNext-Tiny float Snapdragon 8 Elite QRD Snapdragon® 8 Elite Mobile QNN_DLC 2.324 ms 0 - 104 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.dlc
ConvNext-Tiny float Snapdragon 8 Elite QRD Snapdragon® 8 Elite Mobile ONNX 2.039 ms 1 - 101 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.onnx
ConvNext-Tiny float Snapdragon X Elite CRD Snapdragon® X Elite QNN_DLC 4.141 ms 397 - 397 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.dlc
ConvNext-Tiny float Snapdragon X Elite CRD Snapdragon® X Elite ONNX 3.03 ms 57 - 57 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.onnx
ConvNext-Tiny w8a16 QCS8275 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS8275 (Proxy) QNN_DLC 6.73 ms 0 - 59 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.dlc
ConvNext-Tiny w8a16 QCS8450 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS8450 (Proxy) QNN_DLC 4.242 ms 0 - 69 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.dlc
ConvNext-Tiny w8a16 QCS8550 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS8550 (Proxy) QNN_DLC 3.138 ms 0 - 16 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.dlc
ConvNext-Tiny w8a16 QCS9075 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS9075 (Proxy) QNN_DLC 3.488 ms 0 - 59 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.dlc
ConvNext-Tiny w8a16 RB3 Gen 2 (Proxy) Qualcomm® QCS6490 (Proxy) QNN_DLC 12.513 ms 0 - 106 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.dlc
ConvNext-Tiny w8a16 SA7255P ADP Qualcomm® SA7255P QNN_DLC 6.73 ms 0 - 59 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.dlc
ConvNext-Tiny w8a16 SA8255 (Proxy) Qualcomm® SA8255P (Proxy) QNN_DLC 3.121 ms 0 - 17 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.dlc
ConvNext-Tiny w8a16 SA8295P ADP Qualcomm® SA8295P QNN_DLC 4.616 ms 0 - 62 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.dlc
ConvNext-Tiny w8a16 SA8650 (Proxy) Qualcomm® SA8650P (Proxy) QNN_DLC 3.144 ms 0 - 14 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.dlc
ConvNext-Tiny w8a16 SA8775P ADP Qualcomm® SA8775P QNN_DLC 3.488 ms 0 - 59 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.dlc
ConvNext-Tiny w8a16 Samsung Galaxy S23 Snapdragon® 8 Gen 2 Mobile QNN_DLC 3.127 ms 0 - 17 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.dlc
ConvNext-Tiny w8a16 Samsung Galaxy S23 Snapdragon® 8 Gen 2 Mobile ONNX 82.564 ms 204 - 356 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.onnx
ConvNext-Tiny w8a16 Samsung Galaxy S24 Snapdragon® 8 Gen 3 Mobile QNN_DLC 2.145 ms 23 - 96 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.dlc
ConvNext-Tiny w8a16 Samsung Galaxy S24 Snapdragon® 8 Gen 3 Mobile ONNX 65.694 ms 224 - 580 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.onnx
ConvNext-Tiny w8a16 Snapdragon 8 Elite QRD Snapdragon® 8 Elite Mobile QNN_DLC 1.863 ms 0 - 62 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.dlc
ConvNext-Tiny w8a16 Snapdragon 8 Elite QRD Snapdragon® 8 Elite Mobile ONNX 59.251 ms 217 - 546 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.onnx
ConvNext-Tiny w8a16 Snapdragon X Elite CRD Snapdragon® X Elite QNN_DLC 3.53 ms 194 - 194 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.dlc
ConvNext-Tiny w8a16 Snapdragon X Elite CRD Snapdragon® X Elite ONNX 91.518 ms 232 - 232 MB NPU ConvNext-Tiny.onnx

Installation

Install the package via pip:

pip install qai-hub-models

Configure Qualcomm® AI Hub to run this model on a cloud-hosted device

Sign-in to Qualcomm® AI Hub with your Qualcomm® ID. Once signed in navigate to Account -> Settings -> API Token.

With this API token, you can configure your client to run models on the cloud hosted devices.

qai-hub configure --api_token API_TOKEN

Navigate to docs for more information.

Demo off target

The package contains a simple end-to-end demo that downloads pre-trained weights and runs this model on a sample input.

python -m qai_hub_models.models.convnext_tiny.demo

The above demo runs a reference implementation of pre-processing, model inference, and post processing.

NOTE: If you want running in a Jupyter Notebook or Google Colab like environment, please add the following to your cell (instead of the above).

%run -m qai_hub_models.models.convnext_tiny.demo

Run model on a cloud-hosted device

In addition to the demo, you can also run the model on a cloud-hosted Qualcomm® device. This script does the following:

  • Performance check on-device on a cloud-hosted device
  • Downloads compiled assets that can be deployed on-device for Android.
  • Accuracy check between PyTorch and on-device outputs.
python -m qai_hub_models.models.convnext_tiny.export

Profiling Results
------------------------------------------------------------
ConvNext-Tiny
Device                          : cs_8275 (ANDROID 14)                 
Runtime                         : TFLITE                               
Estimated inference time (ms)   : 14.2                                 
Estimated peak memory usage (MB): [0, 99]                              
Total # Ops                     : 328                                  
Compute Unit(s)                 : npu (328 ops) gpu (0 ops) cpu (0 ops)

How does this work?

This export script leverages Qualcomm® AI Hub to optimize, validate, and deploy this model on-device. Lets go through each step below in detail:

Step 1: Compile model for on-device deployment

To compile a PyTorch model for on-device deployment, we first trace the model in memory using the jit.trace and then call the submit_compile_job API.

import torch

import qai_hub as hub
from qai_hub_models.models.convnext_tiny import Model

# Load the model
torch_model = Model.from_pretrained()

# Device
device = hub.Device("Samsung Galaxy S24")

# Trace model
input_shape = torch_model.get_input_spec()
sample_inputs = torch_model.sample_inputs()

pt_model = torch.jit.trace(torch_model, [torch.tensor(data[0]) for _, data in sample_inputs.items()])

# Compile model on a specific device
compile_job = hub.submit_compile_job(
    model=pt_model,
    device=device,
    input_specs=torch_model.get_input_spec(),
)

# Get target model to run on-device
target_model = compile_job.get_target_model()

Step 2: Performance profiling on cloud-hosted device

After compiling models from step 1. Models can be profiled model on-device using the target_model. Note that this scripts runs the model on a device automatically provisioned in the cloud. Once the job is submitted, you can navigate to a provided job URL to view a variety of on-device performance metrics.

profile_job = hub.submit_profile_job(
    model=target_model,
    device=device,
)

Step 3: Verify on-device accuracy

To verify the accuracy of the model on-device, you can run on-device inference on sample input data on the same cloud hosted device.

input_data = torch_model.sample_inputs()
inference_job = hub.submit_inference_job(
    model=target_model,
    device=device,
    inputs=input_data,
)
    on_device_output = inference_job.download_output_data()

With the output of the model, you can compute like PSNR, relative errors or spot check the output with expected output.

Note: This on-device profiling and inference requires access to Qualcomm® AI Hub. Sign up for access.

Run demo on a cloud-hosted device

You can also run the demo on-device.

python -m qai_hub_models.models.convnext_tiny.demo --eval-mode on-device

NOTE: If you want running in a Jupyter Notebook or Google Colab like environment, please add the following to your cell (instead of the above).

%run -m qai_hub_models.models.convnext_tiny.demo -- --eval-mode on-device

Deploying compiled model to Android

The models can be deployed using multiple runtimes:

  • TensorFlow Lite (.tflite export): This tutorial provides a guide to deploy the .tflite model in an Android application.

  • QNN (.so export ): This sample app provides instructions on how to use the .so shared library in an Android application.

View on Qualcomm® AI Hub

Get more details on ConvNext-Tiny's performance across various devices here. Explore all available models on Qualcomm® AI Hub

License

  • The license for the original implementation of ConvNext-Tiny can be found here.
  • The license for the compiled assets for on-device deployment can be found here

References

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