Midas-V2: Optimized for Mobile Deployment
Deep Convolutional Neural Network model for depth estimation
Midas is designed for estimating depth at each point in an image.
This model is an implementation of Midas-V2 found here.
This repository provides scripts to run Midas-V2 on Qualcomm® devices. More details on model performance across various devices, can be found here.
Model Details
- Model Type: Model_use_case.depth_estimation
- Model Stats:
- Model checkpoint: MiDaS_small
- Input resolution: 256x256
- Number of parameters: 16.6M
- Model size (float): 63.2 MB
- Model size (w8a8): 16.6 MB
Model | Precision | Device | Chipset | Target Runtime | Inference Time (ms) | Peak Memory Range (MB) | Primary Compute Unit | Target Model |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Midas-V2 | float | QCS8275 (Proxy) | Qualcomm® QCS8275 (Proxy) | TFLITE | 12.862 ms | 0 - 39 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.tflite |
Midas-V2 | float | QCS8275 (Proxy) | Qualcomm® QCS8275 (Proxy) | QNN | 12.36 ms | 1 - 11 MB | NPU | Use Export Script |
Midas-V2 | float | QCS8450 (Proxy) | Qualcomm® QCS8450 (Proxy) | TFLITE | 4.982 ms | 0 - 50 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.tflite |
Midas-V2 | float | QCS8450 (Proxy) | Qualcomm® QCS8450 (Proxy) | QNN | 7.353 ms | 0 - 35 MB | NPU | Use Export Script |
Midas-V2 | float | QCS8550 (Proxy) | Qualcomm® QCS8550 (Proxy) | TFLITE | 3.239 ms | 0 - 255 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.tflite |
Midas-V2 | float | QCS8550 (Proxy) | Qualcomm® QCS8550 (Proxy) | QNN | 3.009 ms | 1 - 3 MB | NPU | Use Export Script |
Midas-V2 | float | QCS9075 (Proxy) | Qualcomm® QCS9075 (Proxy) | TFLITE | 4.546 ms | 0 - 41 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.tflite |
Midas-V2 | float | QCS9075 (Proxy) | Qualcomm® QCS9075 (Proxy) | QNN | 4.235 ms | 0 - 14 MB | NPU | Use Export Script |
Midas-V2 | float | SA7255P ADP | Qualcomm® SA7255P | TFLITE | 12.862 ms | 0 - 39 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.tflite |
Midas-V2 | float | SA7255P ADP | Qualcomm® SA7255P | QNN | 12.36 ms | 1 - 11 MB | NPU | Use Export Script |
Midas-V2 | float | SA8255 (Proxy) | Qualcomm® SA8255P (Proxy) | TFLITE | 3.23 ms | 0 - 253 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.tflite |
Midas-V2 | float | SA8255 (Proxy) | Qualcomm® SA8255P (Proxy) | QNN | 3.014 ms | 0 - 2 MB | NPU | Use Export Script |
Midas-V2 | float | SA8295P ADP | Qualcomm® SA8295P | TFLITE | 5.754 ms | 0 - 25 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.tflite |
Midas-V2 | float | SA8295P ADP | Qualcomm® SA8295P | QNN | 5.421 ms | 1 - 18 MB | NPU | Use Export Script |
Midas-V2 | float | SA8650 (Proxy) | Qualcomm® SA8650P (Proxy) | TFLITE | 3.233 ms | 0 - 274 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.tflite |
Midas-V2 | float | SA8650 (Proxy) | Qualcomm® SA8650P (Proxy) | QNN | 3.011 ms | 1 - 3 MB | NPU | Use Export Script |
Midas-V2 | float | SA8775P ADP | Qualcomm® SA8775P | TFLITE | 4.546 ms | 0 - 41 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.tflite |
Midas-V2 | float | SA8775P ADP | Qualcomm® SA8775P | QNN | 4.235 ms | 0 - 14 MB | NPU | Use Export Script |
Midas-V2 | float | Samsung Galaxy S23 | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 2 Mobile | TFLITE | 3.243 ms | 0 - 261 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.tflite |
Midas-V2 | float | Samsung Galaxy S23 | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 2 Mobile | QNN | 3.034 ms | 0 - 14 MB | NPU | Use Export Script |
Midas-V2 | float | Samsung Galaxy S23 | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 2 Mobile | ONNX | 2.98 ms | 0 - 73 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.onnx |
Midas-V2 | float | Samsung Galaxy S24 | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 3 Mobile | TFLITE | 2.293 ms | 0 - 65 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.tflite |
Midas-V2 | float | Samsung Galaxy S24 | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 3 Mobile | QNN | 2.188 ms | 1 - 37 MB | NPU | Use Export Script |
Midas-V2 | float | Samsung Galaxy S24 | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 3 Mobile | ONNX | 2.059 ms | 0 - 47 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.onnx |
Midas-V2 | float | Snapdragon 8 Elite QRD | Snapdragon® 8 Elite Mobile | TFLITE | 1.792 ms | 0 - 43 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.tflite |
Midas-V2 | float | Snapdragon 8 Elite QRD | Snapdragon® 8 Elite Mobile | QNN | 1.91 ms | 1 - 29 MB | NPU | Use Export Script |
Midas-V2 | float | Snapdragon 8 Elite QRD | Snapdragon® 8 Elite Mobile | ONNX | 1.948 ms | 1 - 32 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.onnx |
Midas-V2 | float | Snapdragon X Elite CRD | Snapdragon® X Elite | QNN | 3.213 ms | 1 - 1 MB | NPU | Use Export Script |
Midas-V2 | float | Snapdragon X Elite CRD | Snapdragon® X Elite | ONNX | 3.065 ms | 35 - 35 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.onnx |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | QCS8275 (Proxy) | Qualcomm® QCS8275 (Proxy) | TFLITE | 2.464 ms | 0 - 27 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.tflite |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | QCS8275 (Proxy) | Qualcomm® QCS8275 (Proxy) | QNN | 2.831 ms | 0 - 10 MB | NPU | Use Export Script |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | QCS8450 (Proxy) | Qualcomm® QCS8450 (Proxy) | TFLITE | 1.574 ms | 0 - 47 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.tflite |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | QCS8450 (Proxy) | Qualcomm® QCS8450 (Proxy) | QNN | 1.986 ms | 0 - 45 MB | NPU | Use Export Script |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | QCS8550 (Proxy) | Qualcomm® QCS8550 (Proxy) | TFLITE | 1.064 ms | 0 - 134 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.tflite |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | QCS8550 (Proxy) | Qualcomm® QCS8550 (Proxy) | QNN | 1.293 ms | 0 - 4 MB | NPU | Use Export Script |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | QCS9075 (Proxy) | Qualcomm® QCS9075 (Proxy) | TFLITE | 1.353 ms | 0 - 30 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.tflite |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | QCS9075 (Proxy) | Qualcomm® QCS9075 (Proxy) | QNN | 1.574 ms | 0 - 15 MB | NPU | Use Export Script |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | RB3 Gen 2 (Proxy) | Qualcomm® QCS6490 (Proxy) | TFLITE | 3.612 ms | 0 - 45 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.tflite |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | RB3 Gen 2 (Proxy) | Qualcomm® QCS6490 (Proxy) | QNN | 5.705 ms | 0 - 14 MB | NPU | Use Export Script |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | RB5 (Proxy) | Qualcomm® QCS8250 (Proxy) | TFLITE | 16.032 ms | 0 - 3 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.tflite |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | SA7255P ADP | Qualcomm® SA7255P | TFLITE | 2.464 ms | 0 - 27 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.tflite |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | SA7255P ADP | Qualcomm® SA7255P | QNN | 2.831 ms | 0 - 10 MB | NPU | Use Export Script |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | SA8255 (Proxy) | Qualcomm® SA8255P (Proxy) | TFLITE | 1.062 ms | 0 - 132 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.tflite |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | SA8255 (Proxy) | Qualcomm® SA8255P (Proxy) | QNN | 1.289 ms | 0 - 2 MB | NPU | Use Export Script |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | SA8295P ADP | Qualcomm® SA8295P | TFLITE | 1.891 ms | 0 - 31 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.tflite |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | SA8295P ADP | Qualcomm® SA8295P | QNN | 2.156 ms | 0 - 16 MB | NPU | Use Export Script |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | SA8650 (Proxy) | Qualcomm® SA8650P (Proxy) | TFLITE | 1.057 ms | 0 - 133 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.tflite |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | SA8650 (Proxy) | Qualcomm® SA8650P (Proxy) | QNN | 1.289 ms | 0 - 2 MB | NPU | Use Export Script |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | SA8775P ADP | Qualcomm® SA8775P | TFLITE | 1.353 ms | 0 - 30 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.tflite |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | SA8775P ADP | Qualcomm® SA8775P | QNN | 1.574 ms | 0 - 15 MB | NPU | Use Export Script |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | Samsung Galaxy S23 | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 2 Mobile | TFLITE | 1.072 ms | 0 - 132 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.tflite |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | Samsung Galaxy S23 | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 2 Mobile | QNN | 1.292 ms | 0 - 122 MB | NPU | Use Export Script |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | Samsung Galaxy S23 | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 2 Mobile | ONNX | 115.256 ms | 12 - 119 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.onnx |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | Samsung Galaxy S24 | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 3 Mobile | TFLITE | 0.762 ms | 0 - 57 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.tflite |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | Samsung Galaxy S24 | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 3 Mobile | QNN | 0.903 ms | 0 - 54 MB | NPU | Use Export Script |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | Samsung Galaxy S24 | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 3 Mobile | ONNX | 93.772 ms | 24 - 356 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.onnx |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | Snapdragon 8 Elite QRD | Snapdragon® 8 Elite Mobile | TFLITE | 0.675 ms | 0 - 30 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.tflite |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | Snapdragon 8 Elite QRD | Snapdragon® 8 Elite Mobile | QNN | 0.682 ms | 0 - 32 MB | NPU | Use Export Script |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | Snapdragon 8 Elite QRD | Snapdragon® 8 Elite Mobile | ONNX | 98.215 ms | 28 - 355 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.onnx |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | Snapdragon X Elite CRD | Snapdragon® X Elite | QNN | 1.419 ms | 0 - 0 MB | NPU | Use Export Script |
Midas-V2 | w8a8 | Snapdragon X Elite CRD | Snapdragon® X Elite | ONNX | 123.184 ms | 65 - 65 MB | NPU | Midas-V2.onnx |
Installation
Install the package via pip:
pip install "qai-hub-models[midas]"
Configure Qualcomm® AI Hub to run this model on a cloud-hosted device
Sign-in to Qualcomm® AI Hub with your
Qualcomm® ID. Once signed in navigate to Account -> Settings -> API Token
.
With this API token, you can configure your client to run models on the cloud hosted devices.
qai-hub configure --api_token API_TOKEN
Navigate to docs for more information.
Demo off target
The package contains a simple end-to-end demo that downloads pre-trained weights and runs this model on a sample input.
python -m qai_hub_models.models.midas.demo
The above demo runs a reference implementation of pre-processing, model inference, and post processing.
NOTE: If you want running in a Jupyter Notebook or Google Colab like environment, please add the following to your cell (instead of the above).
%run -m qai_hub_models.models.midas.demo
Run model on a cloud-hosted device
In addition to the demo, you can also run the model on a cloud-hosted Qualcomm® device. This script does the following:
- Performance check on-device on a cloud-hosted device
- Downloads compiled assets that can be deployed on-device for Android.
- Accuracy check between PyTorch and on-device outputs.
python -m qai_hub_models.models.midas.export
Profiling Results
------------------------------------------------------------
Midas-V2
Device : cs_8275 (ANDROID 14)
Runtime : TFLITE
Estimated inference time (ms) : 12.9
Estimated peak memory usage (MB): [0, 39]
Total # Ops : 138
Compute Unit(s) : npu (138 ops) gpu (0 ops) cpu (0 ops)
How does this work?
This export script leverages Qualcomm® AI Hub to optimize, validate, and deploy this model on-device. Lets go through each step below in detail:
Step 1: Compile model for on-device deployment
To compile a PyTorch model for on-device deployment, we first trace the model
in memory using the jit.trace
and then call the submit_compile_job
API.
import torch
import qai_hub as hub
from qai_hub_models.models.midas import Model
# Load the model
torch_model = Model.from_pretrained()
# Device
device = hub.Device("Samsung Galaxy S24")
# Trace model
input_shape = torch_model.get_input_spec()
sample_inputs = torch_model.sample_inputs()
pt_model = torch.jit.trace(torch_model, [torch.tensor(data[0]) for _, data in sample_inputs.items()])
# Compile model on a specific device
compile_job = hub.submit_compile_job(
model=pt_model,
device=device,
input_specs=torch_model.get_input_spec(),
)
# Get target model to run on-device
target_model = compile_job.get_target_model()
Step 2: Performance profiling on cloud-hosted device
After compiling models from step 1. Models can be profiled model on-device using the
target_model
. Note that this scripts runs the model on a device automatically
provisioned in the cloud. Once the job is submitted, you can navigate to a
provided job URL to view a variety of on-device performance metrics.
profile_job = hub.submit_profile_job(
model=target_model,
device=device,
)
Step 3: Verify on-device accuracy
To verify the accuracy of the model on-device, you can run on-device inference on sample input data on the same cloud hosted device.
input_data = torch_model.sample_inputs()
inference_job = hub.submit_inference_job(
model=target_model,
device=device,
inputs=input_data,
)
on_device_output = inference_job.download_output_data()
With the output of the model, you can compute like PSNR, relative errors or spot check the output with expected output.
Note: This on-device profiling and inference requires access to Qualcomm® AI Hub. Sign up for access.
Run demo on a cloud-hosted device
You can also run the demo on-device.
python -m qai_hub_models.models.midas.demo --on-device
NOTE: If you want running in a Jupyter Notebook or Google Colab like environment, please add the following to your cell (instead of the above).
%run -m qai_hub_models.models.midas.demo -- --on-device
Deploying compiled model to Android
The models can be deployed using multiple runtimes:
TensorFlow Lite (
.tflite
export): This tutorial provides a guide to deploy the .tflite model in an Android application.QNN (
.so
export ): This sample app provides instructions on how to use the.so
shared library in an Android application.
View on Qualcomm® AI Hub
Get more details on Midas-V2's performance across various devices here. Explore all available models on Qualcomm® AI Hub
License
- The license for the original implementation of Midas-V2 can be found here.
- The license for the compiled assets for on-device deployment can be found here
References
- Towards Robust Monocular Depth Estimation: Mixing Datasets for Zero-shot Cross-dataset Transfer
- Source Model Implementation
Community
- Join our AI Hub Slack community to collaborate, post questions and learn more about on-device AI.
- For questions or feedback please reach out to us.