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# II. Origination Through Post-Closing/Endorsement

## D. Appraiser and Property Requirements for Title II Forward and Reverse Mortgages

### 3. Acceptable Reporting Forms and Protocols (04/10/2025)

#### (D) Leasehold Interest

##### (1) Definition

Leasehold Interest refers to real estate where the residential improvements are located on land that is subject to long-term lease from the underlying fee owner, creating a divided estate in the Property.

##### (2) Standard

###### (a) Forward Mortgage Requirements

A Mortgage secured by real estate under Leasehold requires a renewable lease with a term of not less than 99 years, or a lease that will extend not less than 10 years beyond the maturity date of the Mortgage.

###### (b) Reverse Mortgage (HECM) Requirements

A reverse mortgage, or Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM), secured by real estate on a Leasehold that is under a renewable lease for not less than 99 years, or a lease with the actuarial life expectancy of the Mortgagor. Sub-Leasehold Estates are not eligible for FHA mortgage insurance.

##### (3) Required Analysis and Reporting

An Appraiser must contact the Mortgagee if the Leasehold Interest does not meet this requirement.

### ii. Legal and Land Use Considerations

#### (A) Party or Lot Line Wall

##### (1) Standard

A building constructed on or next to a property line must be separated from the adjoining building by a wall extending the full height of the building from the foundation to the ridge of the roof.

##### (2) Required Analysis and Reporting

The Appraiser must note if the party or lot line wall does not extend to the ridge of the roof or beyond.

#### (B) Nonresidential Use of Property

##### (1) Standard

The nonresidential portion of the Total Floor Area may not exceed 49 percent.

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**Handbook 4000.1 822**  
**Last Revised: 01/10/2025**