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118HR1255
Sgt. Isaac Woodard, Jr. and Sgt. Joseph H. Maddox GI Bill Restoration Act of 2023
[ [ "M001196", "Rep. Moulton, Seth [D-MA-6]", "sponsor" ], [ "C000537", "Rep. Clyburn, James E. [D-SC-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "W000826", "Rep. Wild, Susan [D-PA-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "H001066", "Rep. Horsford, Steven [D-NV-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000617", "Rep. Pressley, Ayanna [D-MA-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "O000173", "Rep. Omar, Ilhan [D-MN-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "K000400", "Rep. Kamlager-Dove, Sydney [D-CA-37]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001185", "Rep. Sewell, Terri A. [D-AL-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "V000131", "Rep. Veasey, Marc A. [D-TX-33]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001160", "Rep. Moore, Gwen [D-WI-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "F000477", "Rep. Foushee, Valerie P. [D-NC-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001137", "Rep. Meeks, Gregory W. [D-NY-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001217", "Rep. Moskowitz, Jared [D-FL-23]", "cosponsor" ], [ "D000096", "Rep. Davis, Danny K. [D-IL-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "I000058", "Rep. Ivey, Glenn [D-MD-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "H001081", "Rep. Hayes, Jahana [D-CT-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "J000309", "Rep. Jackson, Jonathan L. [D-IL-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001313", "Rep. Brown, Shontel M. [D-OH-11]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001125", "Rep. Carter, Troy [D-LA-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001067", "Rep. Clarke, Yvette D. [D-NY-9]", "cosponsor" ], [ "E000296", "Rep. Evans, Dwight [D-PA-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "J000288", "Rep. Johnson, Henry C. \"Hank,\" Jr. [D-GA-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000602", "Rep. Lee, Summer L. [D-PA-12]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M000687", "Rep. Mfume, Kweisi [D-MD-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "N000191", "Rep. Neguse, Joe [D-CO-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000604", "Rep. Payne, Donald M., Jr. [D-NJ-10]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S000185", "Rep. Scott, Robert C. \"Bobby\" [D-VA-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001223", "Rep. Sykes, Emilia Strong [D-OH-13]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001281", "Rep. Beatty, Joyce [D-OH-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "N000147", "Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large]", "cosponsor" ], [ "K000385", "Rep. Kelly, Robin L. [D-IL-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001072", "Rep. Carson, Andre [D-IN-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "A000376", "Rep. Allred, Colin Z. [D-TX-32]", "cosponsor" ], [ "W000808", "Rep. Wilson, Frederica S. [D-FL-24]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000551", "Rep. Lee, Barbara [D-CA-12]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001127", "Rep. Cherfilus-McCormick, Sheila [D-FL-20]", "cosponsor" ], [ "D000230", "Rep. Davis, Donald G. [D-NC-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "T000193", "Rep. Thompson, Bennie G. [D-MS-2]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1255 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1255 To amend title 38, United States Code, to extend to Black veterans of World War II, and surviving spouses and certain direct descendants of such veterans, eligibility for certain housing loans and educational assistance administered by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES February 28, 2023 Mr. Moulton (for himself and Mr. Clyburn) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend title 38, United States Code, to extend to Black veterans of World War II, and surviving spouses and certain direct descendants of such veterans, eligibility for certain housing loans and educational assistance administered by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Sgt. Isaac Woodard, Jr. and Sgt. Joseph H. Maddox GI Bill Restoration Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. FINDINGS. Congress finds the following: (1) African Americans played a pivotal role in the war effort during World War II, with more than 1,200,000 African Americans serving in the Armed Forces, and, by 1945, approximately 1.9 percent of all officers in the Armed Forces were African Americans. (2) Following World War II, the Servicemen's Readjustment Act of 1944 (58 Stat. 284, commonly known as the ``GI Bill'') offered substantial material benefits to 16,000,000 veterans to assist them in reintegrating into civil society. (3) The GI Bill offered a range of economic and educational benefits administered by the Federal Government through the Secretary of the Veterans Administration, including monetary assistance to access higher education, government guarantees for housing loans, unemployment allowances, and civilian workforce reentry assistance. (4) Though the legislative text of the GI Bill was race neutral, the administration of benefits through national, State, and local Veterans Administration offices resulted in a pattern of discrimination against racial minorities, especially African Americans. (5) Veterans Administration benefits counselors denied African Americans access to educational benefits at certain universities and funneled applicants into industrial and vocational schools rather than higher education opportunities, with just 6 percent of African-American veterans of World War II earning a college degree, compared to 19 percent of White veterans of World War II. (6) In administering its housing guaranty program, the Veterans Administration adopted the Federal Housing Administration's racial exclusion programs, also known as redlining, which excluded a significant number of African Americans from taking full advantage of the housing guaranty program. (7) The GI Bill created substantial economic growth and wealth accumulation for those who could benefit, but discriminatory administration of the program prevented many African-American veterans of World War II from enjoying the full economic prosperity of the post-war period. SEC. 3. HOUSING LOANS GUARANTEED BY THE SECRETARY OF VETERANS AFFAIRS FOR BLACK VETERANS OF WORLD WAR II AND SURVIVORS AND CERTAIN DIRECT DESCENDANTS OF SUCH VETERANS. (a) Establishment.--Chapter 37 of title 38, United States Code, is amended as follows: (1) Definition.--Section 3701(b) of such title is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraphs: ``(8) The term `veteran' also includes, for purposes of housing loans, an individual who-- ``(A) is Black; ``(B) served on active duty as a member of the Armed Forces during World War II; and ``(C) certifies to the Secretary that such individual was denied a specific benefit under the Servicemen's Readjustment Act of 1944 (58 Stat. 284) on the basis of race. ``(9) The term `veteran' also includes, for purposes of housing loans, an individual who-- ``(A) is the surviving spouse, child, grandchild, or other direct descendant of a veteran described in paragraph (8); ``(B) certifies to the Secretary that such veteran described in paragraph (8) was denied a specific benefit under the Servicemen's Readjustment Act of 1944 (58 Stat. 284) on the basis of race; and ``(C) is living on the date of the enactment of the Sgt. Isaac Woodard, Jr. and Sgt. Joseph H. Maddox GI Bill Restoration Act of 2023.''. (2) Basic entitlement.--Section 3702(a)(2)(E) of such title is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: ``(H) Each individual-- ``(i) described in paragraph (8) or (9) of section 3701(b) of this title; and ``(ii) who applies for a housing loan during the five-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of the Sgt. Isaac Woodard, Jr. and Sgt. Joseph H. Maddox GI Bill Restoration Act of 2023.''. (b) Deadline.--The Secretary shall carry out the amendment made by this section not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act. (c) Regulations.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall prescribe regulations to carry out the amendments made by this section. (d) GAO Report.--Not later than one year after the deadline under subsection (b), the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to Congress a report regarding-- (1) the number of individuals who received housing loan benefits pursuant to the amendments made by this section; and (2) the total value of housing loan benefits administered by the Secretary pursuant to the amendments made by this section. SEC. 4. EDUCATIONAL ASSISTANCE FOR SURVIVORS AND CERTAIN DIRECT DESCENDANTS OF BLACK VETERANS OF WORLD WAR II. (a) Entitlement.--Subsection (b) of section 3311 of title 38, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(12) An individual-- ``(A) described in section 3701(b)(9) of this title; and ``(B) who applies for educational assistance under this chapter during the five-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of the Sgt. Isaac Woodard, Jr. and Sgt. Joseph H. Maddox GI Bill Restoration Act of 2023.''. (b) Deadline.--The Secretary shall carry out the amendment made by this section not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act. (c) Regulations.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall prescribe regulations to carry out the amendment made by this section. (d) GAO Report.--Not later than one year after the deadline under subsection (b), the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to Congress a report regarding-- (1) the number of individuals who received educational assistance pursuant to the amendment made by this section; and (2) the total amount of educational assistance paid by the Secretary pursuant to the amendment made by this section. SEC. 5. BLUE RIBBON PANEL ON BENEFITS AND ASSISTANCE FOR FEMALE AND MINORITY VETERANS. (a) Establishment.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall, pursuant to the Federal Advisory Committee Act (Public Law 92-463; 5 U.S.C. App.), appoint a panel of independent experts on-- (1) inequities in the distribution of benefits and assistance administered by the Secretary; and (2) military service by female and minority members of the Armed Forces. (b) Duties.--The panel shall develop recommendations regarding additional benefits and assistance for individuals described in subsection (a)(2), and related legislation. (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the panel shall submit to Congress and the President a report containing the recommendations developed under this section. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Armed Forces and National Security", "Administrative law and regulatory procedures", "Advisory bodies", "Conflicts and wars", "Congressional oversight", "Department of Veterans Affairs", "Employment discrimination and employee rights", "Government studies and investigations", "Military personnel and dependents", "Minority employment", "Racial and ethnic relations", "Veterans' education, employment, rehabilitation", "Veterans' loans, housing, homeless programs", "Women's employment" ]
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118HR1256
Veterans Health Administration Leadership Transformation Act
[ [ "M001214", "Rep. Mrvan, Frank J. [D-IN-1]", "sponsor" ], [ "M001210", "Rep. Murphy, Gregory [R-NC-3]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1256 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1256 To amend title 38, United States Code, to make certain improvements in the laws relating to the appointment of the Under Secretary of Health and Assistant Under Secretaries of Health of the Department of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES February 28, 2023 Mr. Mrvan introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend title 38, United States Code, to make certain improvements in the laws relating to the appointment of the Under Secretary of Health and Assistant Under Secretaries of Health of the Department of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Veterans Health Administration Leadership Transformation Act''. SEC. 2. UNDER SECRETARY OF HEALTH OF DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS. (a) Term of Under Secretary.--Section 305(a)(1) of title 38, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``An individual appointed to serve as the Under Secretary of Health shall be appointed for a term of five years.''. (b) Number of Assistant Under Secretaries of Health.--Subsection (a)(3) of section 7306 of such title is amended-- (1) by striking ``Not to exceed eight'' and inserting ``As many''; and (2) by inserting ``as the Secretary determines necessary'' after ``Health''. (c) Elimination of Certain Requirements for Assistant Under Secretaries.--Such section is further amended-- (1) by striking subsection (b); (2) by redesignating subsections (c) through (g) as subsections (b) through (f), respectively; and (3) in subsection (c), as so redesignated, by striking ``subsection (e)'' and inserting ``subsection (d)''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Armed Forces and National Security" ]
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118HR1257
Reducing Helicopter Noise in the District of Columbia Act
[ [ "N000147", "Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large]", "sponsor" ] ]
<p><b>Reducing Helicopter Noise in the District of Columbia Act</b></p> <p>This bill requires helicopters and other rotorcraft in the District of Columbia to fly at the maximum altitude permitted by the Federal Aviation Administration unless an exception applies. The exceptions specified in the bill allow for lower altitude flights if necessary to</p> <ul> <li>ensure aviation safety,</li> <li>transport the President or Vice President,</li> <li>protect patients in medical-related flights,</li> <li>take off or land, or</li> <li>engage in active law enforcement or rescue operations.</li> </ul>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1257 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1257 To direct the Secretary of Transportation, acting through the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration, to amend certain regulations to require all helicopters and rotorcraft to fly at the maximum altitude permitted by the Federal Aviation Administration in the District of Columbia, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES February 28, 2023 Ms. Norton introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To direct the Secretary of Transportation, acting through the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration, to amend certain regulations to require all helicopters and rotorcraft to fly at the maximum altitude permitted by the Federal Aviation Administration in the District of Columbia, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Reducing Helicopter Noise in the District of Columbia Act''. SEC. 2. HELICOPTER NOISE REDUCTION. (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Transportation, acting through the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration, shall amend such regulations as are necessary to require all helicopters and rotorcraft in the District of Columbia to fly at the maximum altitude permitted by the Federal Aviation Administration in the District of Columbia. (b) Exceptions.--In amending regulations under subsection (a), the Secretary of Transportation shall exempt the following activities: (1) Ensuring the safe operation of the helicopter or rotorcraft and any other aircraft. (2) Transporting the President or Vice President. (3) Protecting the health of a patient in a medical helicopter or rotorcraft. (4) Taking off or landing a helicopter or rotorcraft. (5) During an active law enforcement or rescue operation. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Transportation and Public Works" ]
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118HR1258
Protecting Gun Rights and Due Process Act
[ [ "P000605", "Rep. Perry, Scott [R-PA-10]", "sponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1258 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1258 To provide adequate protections for gun owners, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES February 28, 2023 Mr. Perry introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committees on Appropriations, Veterans' Affairs, Ways and Means, and Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To provide adequate protections for gun owners, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Protecting Gun Rights and Due Process Act''. SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS RELATING TO MENTAL HEALTH. (a) Title 18 Definitions.--Chapter 44 of title 18, United States Code, is amended-- (1) in section 921(a), by adding at the end the following: ``(38)(A) The term `has been adjudicated mentally incompetent or has been committed to a psychiatric hospital', with respect to a person-- ``(i) means the person is the subject of an order or finding by a Federal, State, or local judicial officer or court-- ``(I) that was issued after a hearing-- ``(aa) of which the person received actual notice; and ``(bb) at which the person had an opportunity to participate with counsel; and ``(II) that found that the person, as a result of marked subnormal intelligence, mental impairment, mental illness, mental incompetency, mental condition, or mental disease-- ``(aa) was guilty but mentally ill in a criminal case, in a jurisdiction that provides for such a verdict; ``(bb) was not guilty in a criminal case by reason of insanity or mental disease or defect; ``(cc) was incompetent to stand trial in a criminal case; or ``(dd) was not guilty by reason of lack of mental responsibility under section 850a of title 10 (article 50a of the Uniform Code of Military Justice); and ``(ii) does not mean-- ``(I) an admission to a psychiatric hospital for observation; or ``(II) a voluntary admission to a psychiatric hospital. ``(B) For the purposes of this paragraph, the term `order or finding' does not include-- ``(i) an order or finding that has expired, been dismissed, or expunged; ``(ii) an order or finding that is no longer applicable because a judicial officer or court has found that the person who is the subject of the order or finding-- ``(I) does not present a danger to himself or herself or to others; ``(II) has been restored to sanity or cured of mental disease or defect; ``(III) has been restored to competency; or ``(IV) no longer requires involuntary inpatient or outpatient treatment by a psychiatric hospital; or ``(iii) an order or finding with respect to which the person who is subject to the order or finding has been granted relief from disabilities under section 925(c) of this title, under a program described in section 101(c)(2)(A) or 105 of the NICS Improvement Amendments Act of 2007 (34 U.S.C. 40911(c)(2)(A); 34 U.S.C. 40915), or under any other State-authorized relief from disabilities program of the State in which the original commitment or adjudication occurred. ``(C) For the purposes of this paragraph, the term `actual notice' means notice that was served to the individually personally and does not mean notice by publication or other general means. ``(39) The term `psychiatric hospital' includes a mental health facility, a mental hospital, a sanitarium, or a psychiatric facility, including a psychiatric ward in a general hospital.''; and (2) in section 922-- (A) in subsection (d)(4)-- (i) by striking ``as a mental defective'' and inserting ``mentally incompetent''; and (ii) by striking ``any mental institution'' and inserting ``a psychiatric hospital''; and (B) in subsection (g)(4)-- (i) by striking ``as a mental defective or who has'' and inserting ``mentally incompetent or has''; and (ii) by striking ``mental institution'' and inserting ``psychiatric hospital''. (b) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--The NICS Improvement Amendments Act of 2007 (34 U.S.C. 40902 et seq.) is amended-- (1) by striking ``as a mental defective'' each place that term appears and inserting ``mentally incompetent''; (2) by striking ``mental institution'' each place that term appears and inserting ``psychiatric hospital''; (3) in section 101(c)-- (A) in paragraph (1), in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking ``to the mental health of a person'' and inserting ``to whether a person is mentally incompetent''; and (B) in paragraph (2)-- (i) in subparagraph (A)(i), by striking ``to the mental health of a person'' and inserting ``to whether a person is mentally incompetent''; and (ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``to the mental health of a person'' and inserting ``to whether a person is mentally incompetent''; and (4) in section 102(c)(3)-- (A) in the paragraph heading, by striking ``as a mental defective or committed to a mental institution'' and inserting ``as mentally incompetent or committed to a mental institution''; and (B) by striking ``mental institutions'' and inserting ``psychiatric hospitals''. SEC. 3. PROTECTING THE SECOND AMENDMENT RIGHTS OF VETERANS. (a) Definition.--In this section, the term ``covered veteran'' means a person who, on the day before the date of enactment of this Act, is considered to have been adjudicated as mentally incompetent or committed to a psychiatric hospital under subsection (d)(4) or (g)(4) of section 922 of title 18, United States Code, as a result of having been found by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to be mentally incompetent. (b) Review and Certification.-- (1) Review.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, conduct a review relating to each covered veteran to determine whether the proceedings for the adjudication or commitment of the covered veteran were conducted in accordance with, and resulted in an order or finding described in, section 921(a)(38) of title 18, United States Code (as added by this Act). (2) Certification.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall certify that the proceedings under paragraph (1) were conducted in accordance with, and resulted in an order or finding described in, section 921(a)(38) of title 18, United States Code (as added by this Act), ensure that the records of the covered veteran used for purposes of any determination of whether the covered veteran is disqualified from possessing or receiving a firearm under subsection (g) or (n) of section 922 of title 18, United States Code, are modified to indicate that the covered veteran has not been adjudicated mentally incompetent or committed to a psychiatric hospital. (c) Enforcement.-- (1) Identification of inaccurate records.--Not later than January 1 of each year, the Attorney General shall-- (A) review the record of each person who is considered to have been adjudicated mentally incompetent or committed to a psychiatric hospital by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs under subsection (d)(4) or (g)(4) of section 922 of title 18, United States Code, as a result of having been found by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to be mentally incompetent; (B) identify each record reviewed under subparagraph (A) that does not include documentation indicating that the proceedings for the adjudication or commitment were conducted in accordance with, and resulted in an order or finding described in section 921(a)(38) of title 18, United States Code, as added by this Act; and (C) submit to the Secretary of the Treasury and the Committee on the Judiciary and the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on the Judiciary and the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate a report providing the number of records identified under subparagraph (B) in the previous year. (2) Rescission.--Effective on the date on which the Attorney General submits a report under paragraph (1)(C), there is rescinded from the unobligated balances in the appropriations account appropriated under the heading ``general administration'' under the heading ``Departmental Administration'' under the heading ``DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS'' the amount equal to the product of-- (A) the number of records that the report states were identified by the Attorney General under paragraph (1)(B); and (B) $10,000. (d) Appointment of Fiduciaries.-- (1) In general.--Chapter 55 of title 38, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: ``Sec. 5511. Use of determinations. ``No determination by the Secretary that benefits under this title to which an individual is entitled shall be paid to a fiduciary shall be considered to be a determination that the individual has been adjudicated mentally incompetent for purposes of subsections (d)(4) and (g)(4) of section 922 of title 18.''. (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 55 of title 38, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: ``5511. Use of determinations.''. SEC. 4. USE OF DETERMINATIONS MADE BY THE COMMISSIONER OF SOCIAL SECURITY. (a) Title II.--Section 205(j) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 405(j)) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(11) No determination by the Commissioner of Social Security with respect to an individual, including a determination that benefits under this title to which such individual is entitled shall be paid to a representative payee, shall be considered to be a determination that the individual has been adjudicated mentally incompetent for purposes of subsection (d)(4) or (g)(4) of section 922 of title 18, United States Code.''. (b) Title XVI.--Section 1631(a)(2) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1383(a)(2)) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(J) No determination by the Commissioner of Social Security with respect to an individual, including a determination that benefits under this title to which such individual is entitled shall be paid to a representative payee, shall be considered to be a determination that the individual has been adjudicated mentally incompetent for purposes of subsection (d)(4) or (g)(4) of section 922 of title 18, United States Code.''. (c) Enforcement.-- (1) Identification of inaccurate records.--Not later than January 1 of each year, the Attorney General shall-- (A) review the record of each person who is considered to have been adjudicated mentally incompetent or committed to a psychiatric hospital under subsection (d)(4) or (g)(4) of section 922 of title 18, United States Code, as a result of a determination by the Commissioner of Social Security Administration; (B) identify each such record that does not include documentation indicating that the proceedings for the adjudication or commitment were conducted in accordance with, and resulted in an order or finding described in, section 921(a)(38) of title 18, United States Code, as added by this Act; and (C) submit to the Secretary of the Treasury and Congress a report providing the number of records identified under subparagraph (B). (2) Rescission.-- (A) In general.--Effective on the date on which the Attorney General submits a report under paragraph (1)(C), there is rescinded from the unobligated balances in the Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund, the Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund, the Federal Hospital Insurance Trust Fund, and the Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Fund, on a pro rata basis, the amount equal to the product of-- (i) the number of records that the report states were identified by the Attorney General under paragraph (1)(B); and (ii) $10,000. (B) Treatment of amounts.--Amounts rescinded under subparagraph (A) shall be deemed to have been expended for costs described in section 201(g)(1) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 401(g)(1)). SEC. 5. STATE HEALTH REPORTS. Section 102(c)(3) of the NICS Improvement Amendments Act of 2007 (18 U.S.C. 922 note) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``A report made available by a State indicating that a person has been adjudicated as mentally incompetent or committed to a mental institution shall not be used for purposes of any determination of whether a person is disqualified from possessing or receiving a firearm under subsection (g) or (n) of section 922 of title 18, United States Code, unless the Attorney General determines that the proceedings for the adjudication or commitment were conducted in accordance with, and resulted in an order or finding described in, section 921(a)(38) of title 18, United States Code, and that the State has provided clear and convincing evidence that the person poses an imminent and significant danger.''. SEC. 6. APPLICABILITY OF AMENDMENTS. With respect to any record of a person prohibited from possessing or receiving a firearm under subsection (d)(4) or (g)(4) of section 922 of title 18, United States Code, before the date of enactment of this Act, the Attorney General shall remove such a record from the National Instant Criminal Background Check System-- (1) upon being made aware that the person is no longer considered as adjudicated mentally incompetent or committed to a psychiatric hospital according to the criteria under paragraph (38)(A)(i)(II) of section 921(a) of title 18, United States Code (as added by this Act), and is therefore no longer prohibited from possessing or receiving a firearm; (2) upon being made aware that any order or finding that the record is based on is an order or finding described in paragraph (38)(B) of section 921(a) of title 18, United States Code (as added by this Act); or (3) upon being made aware that the person has been found competent to possess a firearm after an administrative or judicial review under section 5511 of title 38, United States Code (as added by this Act). &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Crime and Law Enforcement" ]
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118HR1259
HITS Act
[ [ "S001156", "Rep. Sánchez, Linda T. [D-CA-38]", "sponsor" ], [ "E000298", "Rep. Estes, Ron [R-KS-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "N000147", "Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large]", "cosponsor" ], [ "Q000023", "Rep. Quigley, Mike [D-IL-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M000312", "Rep. McGovern, James P. [D-MA-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000613", "Rep. Panetta, Jimmy [D-CA-19]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001080", "Rep. Chu, Judy [D-CA-28]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001150", "Rep. Schiff, Adam B. [D-CA-30]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001131", "Rep. Casar, Greg [D-TX-35]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><b>Help Independent Tracks Succeed Act or the HITS Act</b></p> <p>This bill permits taxpayers to treat as currently deductible expenses the cost of qualified sound recording productions not exceeding $150,000 in a taxable year. The bill defines <i>qualified sound recording production</i> as certain sound recordings produced and recorded in the United States. </p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1259 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1259 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide for an election to expense certain qualified sound recording costs otherwise chargeable to capital account. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES February 28, 2023 Ms. Sanchez (for herself and Mr. Estes) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide for an election to expense certain qualified sound recording costs otherwise chargeable to capital account. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Help Independent Tracks Succeed Act'' or the ``HITS Act''. SEC. 2. TREATMENT OF CERTAIN QUALIFIED SOUND RECORDING PRODUCTIONS. (a) Election To Treat Costs as Expenses.--Section 181(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking ``qualified film or television production, and any qualified live theatrical production,'' and inserting ``qualified film or television production, any qualified live theatrical production, and any qualified sound recording production''. (b) Dollar Limitation.--Section 181(a)(2) of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(C) Qualified sound recording production.-- Paragraph (1) shall not apply to so much of the aggregate cost of any qualified sound recording production, or to so much of the aggregate, cumulative cost of all such qualified sound recording productions in the taxable year, as exceeds $150,000.''. (c) No Other Deduction or Amortization Deduction Allowable.-- Section 181(b) of such Code is amended by striking ``qualified film or television production or any qualified live theatrical production'' and inserting ``qualified film or television production, any qualified live theatrical production, or any qualified sound recording production''. (d) Election.--Section 181(c)(1) of such Code is amended by striking ``qualified film or television production or any qualified live theatrical production'' and inserting ``qualified film or television production, any qualified live theatrical production, or any qualified sound recording production''. (e) Qualified Sound Recording Production Defined.--Section 181 of such Code is amended by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as subsections (g) and (h), respectively, and by inserting after subsection (e) the following new subsection: ``(f) Qualified Sound Recording Production.--For purposes of this section, the term `qualified sound recording production' means a sound recording (as defined in section 101 of title 17, United States Code) produced and recorded in the United States.''. (f) Bonus Depreciation.-- (1) Qualified sound recording production as qualified property.--Section 168(k)(2)(A)(i) of such Code is amended-- (A) by striking ``or'' at the end of subclause (IV), by adding ``or'' at the end of subclause (V), and by inserting after subclause (V) the following: ``(VI) which is a qualified sound recording production (as defined in subsection (f) of section 181) for which a deduction would have been allowable under section 181 without regard to subsections (a)(2) and (h) of such section or this subsection,''; and (B) in subclauses (IV) and (V) (as amended) by striking ``without regard to subsections (a)(2) and (g)'' both places it appears and inserting ``without regard to subsections (a)(2) and (h)''. (2) Production placed in service.--Section 168(k)(2)(H) of such Code is amended by striking ``and'' at the end of clause (i), by striking the period at the end of clause (ii) and inserting ``, and'', and by adding after clause (ii) the following: ``(iii) a qualified sound recording production shall be considered to be placed in service at the time of initial release or broadcast.''. (g) Conforming Amendments.-- (1) The heading for section 181 of such Code is amended to read as follows: ``treatment of certain qualified productions.''. (2) The table of sections for part VI of subchapter B of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by striking the item relating to section 181 and inserting the following new item: ``Sec. 181. Treatment of certain qualified productions.''. (h) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply to productions commencing in taxable years ending after the date of the enactment of this Act. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Taxation" ]
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118HR126
Students Voicing Opinions in Today’s Elections (VOTE) Act
[ [ "G000553", "Rep. Green, Al [D-TX-9]", "sponsor" ] ]
<p><strong>Students Voicing Opinions in Today's Elections (VOTE) Act</strong></p> <p>This bill directs the Election Assistance Commission to carry out a pilot program providing funds, during FY2023, to local educational agencies (LEAs) for initiatives that provide 12th graders with voter registration information.</p> <p>LEAs must consult with their state and local election officials in developing the initiatives.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 126 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 126 To direct the Election Assistance Commission to carry out a pilot program under which the Commission shall provide funds to local educational agencies for initiatives to provide voter registration information to secondary school students in the 12th grade. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 9, 2023 Mr. Green of Texas introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on House Administration _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To direct the Election Assistance Commission to carry out a pilot program under which the Commission shall provide funds to local educational agencies for initiatives to provide voter registration information to secondary school students in the 12th grade. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Students Voicing Opinions in Today's Elections (VOTE) Act''. SEC. 2. PILOT PROGRAM FOR PROVIDING VOTER REGISTRATION INFORMATION TO SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS PRIOR TO GRADUATION. (a) Pilot Program.--The Election Assistance Commission (hereafter in this Act referred to as the ``Commission'') shall carry out a pilot program under which the Commission shall provide funds during fiscal year 2023 to eligible local educational agencies for initiatives to provide information on registering to vote in elections for public office to secondary school students in the 12th grade. (b) Eligibility.--A local educational agency is eligible to receive funds under the pilot program under this Act if the agency submits to the Commission, at such time and in such form as the Commission may require, an application containing-- (1) a description of the initiatives the agency intends to carry out with the funds; (2) an estimate of the costs associated with such initiatives; and (3) such other information and assurances as the Commission may require. (c) Consultation With Election Officials.--A local educational agency receiving funds under the pilot program shall consult with the State and local election officials who are responsible for administering elections for public office in the area served by the agency in developing the initiatives the agency will carry out with the funds. (d) Definitions.--In this Act, the terms ``local educational agency'' and ``secondary school'' have the meanings given such terms in section 8101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801). SEC. 3. REPORTS. (a) Reports by Recipients of Funds.--Not later than the expiration of the 90-day period which begins on the date of the receipt of the funds, each local educational agency receiving funds under the pilot program under this Act shall submit a report to the Commission describing the initiatives carried out with the funds and analyzing their effectiveness. (b) Report by Commission.--Not later than the expiration of the 60- day period which begins on the date the Commission receives the final report submitted by a local educational agency under subsection (a), the Commission shall submit a report to Congress on the pilot program under this Act. SEC. 4. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS. There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out this Act. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Government Operations and Politics", "Civics education", "Education programs funding", "Elections, voting, political campaign regulation", "Elementary and secondary education" ]
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118HR1260
SALT Relief Act
[ [ "S001222", "Rep. Santos, George [R-NY-3]", "sponsor" ] ]
<p><strong>SALT Relief Act </strong></p> <p>This bill increases from $10,000 to $50,000 the amount that an individual taxpayer may deduct as state and local taxes.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1260 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1260 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the limitation on the deduction for State and local taxes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES February 28, 2023 Mr. Santos introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the limitation on the deduction for State and local taxes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``SALT Relief Act''. SEC. 2. INCREASE IN LIMITATION ON DEDUCTION FOR STATE AND LOCAL TAXES. (a) In General.--Section 164(b)(6)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking ``$10,000 ($5,000'' and inserting ``$50,000 ($25,000''. (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Taxation" ]
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118HR1261
Federal Employees Sustainable Investment Act
[ [ "S001150", "Rep. Schiff, Adam B. [D-CA-30]", "sponsor" ], [ "L000273", "Rep. Leger Fernandez, Teresa [D-NM-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001061", "Rep. Cleaver, Emanuel [D-MO-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001078", "Rep. Connolly, Gerald E. [D-VA-11]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001145", "Rep. Schakowsky, Janice D. [D-IL-9]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><strong>Federal Employees Sustainable Investment Act </strong></p> <p> This bill establishes a new fund&#8212;the Corporate Responsibility Stock Index Fund&#8212;as an investment option under the Thrift Savings Plan.</p> <p>The Corporate Responsibility Stock Index Fund must be invested in a stock portfolio designed to replicate the performance of a commonly recognized, passively managed index comprised of stocks that meet certain minimum criteria related to corporate responsibility.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1261 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1261 To amend title 5, United States Code, to provide for a corporate responsibility investment option under the Thrift Savings Plan. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES February 28, 2023 Mr. Schiff (for himself, Ms. Leger Fernandez, Mr. Cleaver, Mr. Connolly, and Ms. Schakowsky) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Oversight and Accountability _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend title 5, United States Code, to provide for a corporate responsibility investment option under the Thrift Savings Plan. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Federal Employees Sustainable Investment Act''. SEC. 2. CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY STOCK INDEX FUND. (a) Definition.--Section 8438(a) of title 5, United States Code, is amended-- (1) by redesignating paragraphs (2) through (10) as paragraphs (3) through (11), respectively; (2) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following: ``(2) the term `Corporate Responsibility Stock Index Fund' means the fund established under subsection (b)(1)(G).''; and (3) in paragraph (10), as redesignated by paragraph (1) of this subsection, by striking ``paragraph (8)(D)'' each place it appears and inserting ``paragraph (9)(D)''. (b) Establishment.-- (1) In general.--Section 8438(b)(1) of title 5, United States Code, is amended-- (A) in subparagraph (E), by striking ``and'' at the end; (B) in subparagraph (F), by striking the period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and (C) by adding at the end the following: ``(G) a Corporate Responsibility Stock Index Fund as provided under paragraph (6).''. (2) Fund requirements.--Section 8438(b) of title 5, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(6)(A)(i) The Board shall select a minimum of one index which is a commonly recognized, passively managed index comprised of stocks (from the United States or international equity markets) that have been analyzed and selected based on criteria consistent with the purposes of this paragraph. ``(ii) The criteria under clause (i) shall at a minimum include-- ``(I) corporate governance; ``(II) environmental practices (including greenhouse gas emissions and contribution to climate change); ``(III) workplace relations and benefits; ``(IV) product safety and impact; ``(V) international operations and human rights; ``(VI) involvement with repressive regimes; and ``(VII) community relations. ``(iii) The historical performance of each index selected under this subparagraph shall be comparable to that of the other investment funds and options available under this subsection. ``(B) The Corporate Responsibility Stock Index Fund shall be invested in a portfolio designed to replicate the performance of the index in subparagraph (A) (or, if more than one index is selected, the overall average performance). The portfolio shall be designed such that, to the extent practicable, the percentage of the Corporate Responsibility Stock Index Fund that is invested in each stock is the same as the percentage determined by dividing the aggregate market value of all shares of that stock by the aggregate market value of all shares of all stocks included in such index (or indexes).''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Government Operations and Politics", "Employee benefits and pensions", "Government employee pay, benefits, personnel management", "Securities" ]
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118HR1262
CCU Parity Act of 2023
[ [ "S001183", "Rep. Schweikert, David [R-AZ-1]", "sponsor" ], [ "S001185", "Rep. Sewell, Terri A. [D-AL-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "H001095", "Rep. Hunt, Wesley [R-TX-38]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p> <strong>CCU Parity Act of 2023 </strong></p> This bill increases the tax credit for carbon capture and use to match incentives for carbon capture and sequestration for both direct air capture and the power and industrial sectors.
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1262 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1262 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the applicable dollar amount for qualified carbon oxide which is captured and utilized for purposes of the carbon oxide sequestration credit. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES February 28, 2023 Mr. Schweikert (for himself and Ms. Sewell) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the applicable dollar amount for qualified carbon oxide which is captured and utilized for purposes of the carbon oxide sequestration credit. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``CCU Parity Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. INCREASE APPLICABLE DOLLAR AMOUNT FOR QUALIFIED CARBON OXIDE WHICH IS CAPTURED AND UTILIZED. (a) In General.--Section 45Q(b)(1)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended-- (1) in clause (i), by striking subclause (II) and inserting the following-- ``(II) for purposes of paragraph (4) of such subsection-- ``(aa) with respect to any qualified carbon oxide which is captured and used in the manner described in clause (i) of paragraph (4)(B) of such subsection, $12, and ``(bb) with respect to any qualified carbon oxide which is captured and utilized in the manner described in clause (ii) of paragraph (4)(B) of such subsection, $17, and'', and (2) in clause (ii), by striking subclause (II) and inserting the following: ``(II) for purposes of paragraph (4) of such subsection-- ``(aa) with respect to any qualified carbon oxide which is captured and used in the manner described in clause (i) of paragraph (4)(B) of such subsection, an amount equal to the product of $12 and the inflation adjustment factor for such calendar year determined under section 43(b)(3)(B) for such calendar year, determined by substituting `2025' for `1990', and ``(bb) with respect to any qualified carbon oxide which is captured and utilized in the manner described in clause (ii) of paragraph (4)(B) of such subsection, an amount equal to the product of $17 and the inflation adjustment factor for such calendar year determined under section 43(b)(3)(B) for such calendar year, determined by substituting `2025' for `1990'.''. (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply to carbon oxide captured and utilized after December 31, 2023. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
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118HR1263
Transformation to Competitive Integrated Employment Act
[ [ "S000185", "Rep. Scott, Robert C. \"Bobby\" [D-VA-3]", "sponsor" ], [ "M001159", "Rep. McMorris Rodgers, Cathy [R-WA-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "D000623", "Rep. DeSaulnier, Mark [D-CA-10]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000597", "Rep. Pingree, Chellie [D-ME-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001318", "Rep. Balint, Becca [D-VT-At Large]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001127", "Rep. Cherfilus-McCormick, Sheila [D-FL-20]", "cosponsor" ], [ "O000173", "Rep. Omar, Ilhan [D-MN-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "T000487", "Rep. Tokuda, Jill N. [D-HI-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "N000147", "Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large]", "cosponsor" ], [ "K000381", "Rep. Kilmer, Derek [D-WA-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "D000629", "Rep. Davids, Sharice [D-KS-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "R000606", "Rep. Raskin, Jamie [D-MD-8]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S000250", "Rep. Sessions, Pete [R-TX-17]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001160", "Rep. Moore, Gwen [D-WI-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "R000576", "Rep. Ruppersberger, C. A. Dutch [D-MD-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "K000375", "Rep. Keating, William R. [D-MA-9]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><b>Transformation to Competitive Integrated Employment Act</b></p> <p>This bill addresses employment standards for individuals with disabilities. </p> <p>The bill directs the Department of Labor to award grants to states and certain eligible entities to assist them in transforming their business and program models to support individuals with disabilities by </p> <ul> <li>providing competitive integrated employment, </li> <li>assisting disabled individuals in finding and retaining work in such employment,</li> <li>providing integrated employment and integrated community participation and wraparound services for such individuals, and</li> <li>ensuring that such services comply with federal regulations for individuals receiving home and community-based services. </li> </ul> <p>The bill also prohibits the issuance of new special certificates that allow payment of subminimum wages to disabled individuals and phases out existing certificates over a four-year period. </p> <p>The bill directs Labor's Office of Disability Employment to award grants to provide technical assistance and other strategic support to employers transitioning from special certificates to competitive integrated employment for disabled individuals. </p> <p>Labor must contract with a nonprofit entity to conduct an evaluation of the impact of these transitions. <p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1263 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1263 To assist employers providing employment under special certificates issued under section 14(c) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 in transforming their business and program models to models that support individuals with disabilities through competitive integrated employment, to phase out the use of such special certificates, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES February 28, 2023 Mr. Scott of Virginia (for himself and Mrs. Rodgers of Washington) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and the Workforce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To assist employers providing employment under special certificates issued under section 14(c) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 in transforming their business and program models to models that support individuals with disabilities through competitive integrated employment, to phase out the use of such special certificates, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Transformation to Competitive Integrated Employment Act''. SEC. 2. TABLE OF CONTENTS. Sec. 1. Short title. Sec. 2. Table of contents. Sec. 3. Purposes. TITLE I--COMPETITIVE INTEGRATED EMPLOYMENT TRANSFORMATION GRANT PROGRAMS Sec. 101. Program authorized. Sec. 102. State grant program. Sec. 103. Certificate holder grant program. TITLE II--PHASE OUT OF SPECIAL CERTIFICATES UNDER SECTION 14(C) OF THE FAIR LABOR STANDARDS ACT OF 1938 Sec. 201. Transition to fair wages for individuals with disabilities. Sec. 202. Prohibition on new special certificates; sunset. TITLE III--TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE AND DISSEMINATION Sec. 301. Technical Assistance and dissemination. TITLE IV--REPORTING AND EVALUATION Sec. 401. Impact evaluation and reporting. Sec. 402. Wage and hour reports. TITLE V--GENERAL PROVISIONS Sec. 501. Definitions. Sec. 502. Authorization of appropriations. SEC. 3. PURPOSES. The purposes of this Act are to-- (1) assist employers with special certificates issued under section 14(c) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 214(c)) to transform their business and program operations to models that support individuals with disabilities to find and retain work in competitive integrated employment; (2) ensure individuals with disabilities, families of such individuals, State and local governments, and other stakeholders are involved in the transformations described in paragraph (1); (3) ensure individuals employed in programs using such special certificates transition to competitive integrated employment positions and, as needed, to integrated services that support them in their homes and in community settings; (4) identify models and processes for shifting business and program models from such special certificates to competitive integrated employment models and integrated community participation and wraparound services, and to share that information with other such special certificate holders, State and local entities, and other service providers for individuals with disabilities; and (5) support States and local governments as they revise and implement their Olmstead plans and local plans, respectively, in order to improve competitive integrated employment outcomes for individuals with disabilities through all State workforce development systems. TITLE I--COMPETITIVE INTEGRATED EMPLOYMENT TRANSFORMATION GRANT PROGRAMS SEC. 101. PROGRAM AUTHORIZED. From the amounts appropriated to carry out this title, the Secretary of Labor shall award grants under sections 102 and 103, on a competitive basis, to States and eligible entities to assist employers who were issued special certificates in transforming their business and program models from providing employment using such special certificates to business and program models that employ and support individuals with disabilities by-- (1) providing competitive integrated employment, including by compensating all employees of the employer at a rate that is-- (A) not less than the higher of the rate specified in section 6(a)(1) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 206(a)(1)) or the rate specified in the applicable State or local minimum wage law; and (B) not less than the customary rate paid by the employer for the same or similar work performed by other employees who are not individuals with disabilities, and who are similarly situated in similar occupations by the same employer and who have similar training, experience, and skills; (2) assisting individuals with disabilities who were employed by the employer in finding and retaining work in competitive integrated employment, which work may be with the employer after such transformation or in another competitive integrated employment setting; (3) providing integrated community participation and wraparound services for individuals with disabilities; and (4) ensuring all such services and other non-employment services offered under, or with assistance from, such a grant comply with the requirements for home and community-based services under the Home and Community-Based Services (HCBS) final rule published on January 16, 2014 (79 Fed. Reg. 2948), or a successor rule. SEC. 102. STATE GRANT PROGRAM. (a) Application.-- (1) In general.--To be eligible to receive a grant under this section, a State shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and including such information as the Secretary may reasonably require. (2) Contents.--Each application submitted under paragraph (1) shall include-- (A) a description of the status of the employers in the State providing employment using special certificates, including-- (i) the number of employers in the State using special certificates to employ and pay individuals with disabilities; (ii) the number of employers described in clause (i) that also employ individuals with disabilities in competitive integrated employment, which shall include employers providing such employment in combination with integrated services; (iii) the number of employees employed under a special certificate, disaggregated by-- (I) employer; and (II) demographic characteristics, including gender, race, ethnicity, and type of disability, unless indicating such characteristics would disclose personally identifiable information; (iv) the average, median, minimum, and maximum number of hours such employees work per week, disaggregated by employer, and reported for the State as a whole; and (v) the average, median, minimum, and maximum hourly wage for such employees, disaggregated by employer, and reported for the State as a whole; (B) a description of the activities of the State with respect to competitive integrated employment for individuals with disabilities, including, as applicable-- (i) a copy of the State plan for carrying out the Employment First initiative; (ii) a copy of the Olmstead plan of the State; (iii) a description of activities related to the development and promotion of ABLE accounts; and (iv) a description of the medical assistance provided by the State through a Medicaid buy-in eligibility pathway under subclause (XV) or (XVI) of section 1902(a)(10)(A)(ii) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396a(a)(10)(A)(ii)), including any premiums or other cost sharing imposed on individuals who enroll in the State Medicaid program through such a pathway; (C) a description of activities to be funded under the grant, and the goals of such activities, including-- (i) the process to be used to identify each employer in the State that will transform its business and program models from employing individuals with disabilities using special certificates to employing individuals with disabilities in competitive integrated employment settings, or a setting involving a combination of competitive integrated employment and integrated services; (ii) the number of such employers in the State that will carry out a transformation described in clause (i); (iii) the service delivery infrastructure that will be implemented in the State to support individuals with disabilities who have been employed under special certificates through such a transformation, including providing enhanced integrated services to support individuals with the most significant disabilities; (iv) a description of the process to recruit and engage Federal, State, and local governments and nonprofit and private employers to hire individuals with disabilities into competitive integrated employment who have been employed under special certificates; (v) the competitive integrated employment and integrated services that will be implemented in the State to support such individuals; (vi) a timeline for phasing out employment using special certificates in the State, which shall not extend past the date on which the legal effect of such certificates expires under section 14(c)(7) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 214(c)(7)), as added by title II; (vii) a timeline for the expansion of employers that will provide competitive integrated employment, or a combination of competitive integrated employment and integrated services, to individuals with disabilities who have been employed by such employers under special certificates; (viii) a description of the expanded competitive integrated employment and integrated services to be provided to such individuals as a result of transformations described in clause (i); and (ix) a description of the process to be used to engage stakeholders in such transformations; (D) a description of how the activities under the grant will coordinate and align Federal, State, and local programs, agencies, and funding in the transformations described in subparagraph (C)(i); (E) a description of the State's evaluation plan to determine the social and economic impact of the grant, including the impact (as measured throughout the transformation and the 2-year period after the State has phased out employment using special certificates) on-- (i) the employment status of individuals with disabilities in the State, including the number of hours worked, average wages, and job satisfaction, of such individuals; and (ii) changes in provider capacity to support competitive integrated employment and integrated services; (F) assurances that-- (i) the activities carried out under the grant will result in each employer in the State that provides employment using special certificates on the date of enactment of this Act transforming as described in subparagraph (C)(i); (ii) individuals with the most significant disabilities, including intellectual and developmental disabilities, who will be affected by such a transformation will be given priority in receiving the necessary competitive integrated employment supports and integrated services to succeed during and after such a transformation; (iii) each individual in the State who is employed under a special certificate will, as a result of such a transformation, be employed in competitive integrated employment; (iv) at a minimum, the State agencies responsible for developmental disability services, Medicaid, education, vocational rehabilitation, mental health services, transportation, and workforce development agree to be partners in the goals of the grant; (v) until the date that is 2 years after the legal effect of special certificates expires under section 14(c)(7) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 214(c)(7)), as added by title II, the State will comply with requirements of the Secretary with respect to the collection of data, and will require employers providing employment under special certificates in the State to comply with such requirements; (vi) the State will cooperate with the evaluation under title IV by providing all data required and allow the evaluation of activities under the grant; (vii) the State will establish an advisory council described in paragraph (3) to monitor and guide the process of transforming business and program models of employers in the State as described in subparagraph (C)(i); (viii) the State will cooperate with the nonprofit entity carrying out technical assistance and dissemination activities under title III; (ix) all integrated services and non- employment services offered by employers in the State will comply with-- (I) the requirements for home and community-based services under the Home and Community-Based Services (HCBS) final rule published on January 16, 2014 (79 Fed. Reg. 2948), or a successor rule; (II) the holding of the Olmstead decision; and (III) the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12101 et seq.); and (x) the State will disseminate information to all individuals with disabilities employed under special certificates regarding the availability of-- (I) ABLE accounts and other asset developmental options for individuals with disabilities; (II) the Ticket to Work and Self Sufficiency Program established under section 1148 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320b-19); and (III) other resources related to benefits counseling for individuals with disabilities who wish to or are working in competitive integrated employment settings; and (G) such other information and assurances as the Secretary may reasonably require. (3) Members of the advisory council.--A State receiving a grant under this section shall, for the purpose described in paragraph (2)(F)(vii), establish an advisory council composed of the following: (A) Individuals with disabilities, including such individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities, who are or were employed under a special certificate, who shall comprise not less than 25 percent of the members. (B) A family member of an individual with an intellectual or developmental disability who is employed under a special certificate. (C) A family member of an individual with an intellectual or developmental disability who is employed in competitive integrated employment. (D) An employer providing competitive integrated employment. (E) An employer providing employment under special certificates. (F) A representative of a nonprofit agency or organization specializing in competitive integrated employment. (G) A representative of the State developmental disability agency. (H) A representative of the State vocational rehabilitation agency, as such term is used under the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 701 et seq.). (I) A representative of an agency in the State described in paragraph (6) or (7) of section 8501 of title 41, United States Code. (J) A representative of the State independent living centers, as such term is used under the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 701 et seq.). (K) A representative of the State Council on Developmental Disabilities, as defined in section 102 of the Developmental Disabilities Assistance and Bill of Rights Act of 2000 (42 U.S.C. 15002). (L) A representative of one of the State University Centers for Excellence in Developmental Disabilities Education, Research, and Service, established under subtitle D of title I of the Developmental Disabilities Assistance and Bill of Rights Act of 2000 (42 U.S.C. 15061 et seq.). (M) A representative of the State protection and advocacy system, as defined in section 102 of the Developmental Disabilities Assistance and Bill of Rights Act of 2000 (42 U.S.C. 15002). (N) A representative of the State Medicaid office. (O) Representatives of other State agencies and disability organizations and other disability related offices and groups with expertise in competitive integrated employment. (b) Geographic Diversity.--To the extent practicable, the Secretary shall distribute grant funds under this section equitably among geographic areas of the United States, and take into account rural and urban diversity. (c) Duration of Awards.--A grant under this section shall be awarded for a period of 5 years. (d) Limit on Award Number.--A State may only be awarded 1 grant under this section. (e) Amount of Awards.--A grant awarded under this section may not be made in an amount that is less than $2,000,000, or more than $10,000,000 for the 5 year grant period. (f) Additional Funding for Supported Employment Services.-- (1) In general.--Title VI of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 is amended-- (A) in section 603 (29 U.S.C. 795h)-- (i) in subsection (a), by adding at the end the following: ``(3) References.--For purposes of this subsection, any reference to sums or amounts appropriated under this title shall not be considered to include the amounts appropriated under section 611(e).''; (ii) in subsection (c)-- (I) by inserting ``or a grant under section 611'' after ``allotment under this title''; and (II) by inserting ``or such grant'' after ``such allotment''; and (iii) in subsection (d)-- (I) by inserting ``or a grant under section 611'' after ``allotment under this title''; and (II) by inserting ``or such grant'' after ``such allotment''; (B) in section 604(b)(2) (29 U.S.C. 795i(b)(2)), by inserting ``(including through a grant awarded under section 611)'' after ``this title''; (C) in section 610 (29 U.S.C. 795o), by inserting ``, except for section 611,'' after ``this title''; and (D) by adding at the end the following: ``SEC. 611. ADDITIONAL FUNDING FOR CERTAIN STATES WITH COMPETITIVE INTEGRATED EMPLOYMENT. ``(a) Grants.--From amounts appropriated under subsection (e), the Secretary shall award a grant under this section to each eligible State that submits an application under subsection (c) for the purposes described in section 604. ``(b) Eligibility.-- ``(1) In general.--A State is eligible for a grant under this section for a fiscal year if the State-- ``(A) is eligible for an allotment under section 603(a) for the fiscal year; and ``(B) has successfully completed a grant under section 102 of the Transformation to Competitive Integrated Employment Act during that fiscal year or the preceding fiscal year, as determined under paragraph (2). ``(2) Successfully completing a competitive integrated employment grant.--A State has successfully completed a grant under section 102 of the Transformation to Competitive Integrated Employment Act if, at the conclusion of the 5-year period of the grant, the Secretary determines-- ``(A) the State has complied with all requirements under such section for such grant; ``(B) the State has ceased issuing special certificates under section 14(c) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 214(c)); and ``(C) no special certificates issued under such section have any force or effect. ``(c) Application.--A State seeking a grant under this section shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may reasonably require, including information demonstrating the State has successfully complied with the requirements under subsection (b)(2). ``(d) Awards.-- ``(1) In general.--A grant to a State under this section shall be awarded in an amount determined under paragraph (2) for a fiscal year, except as provided under paragraph (3). ``(2) Amount.--Subject to available appropriations under subsection (e), the amount of a grant under this section to a State for a fiscal year shall be equal to 25 percent of the amount allotted to such State under subsection (a) of section 603 for the preceding fiscal year (excluding any additional amounts allotted to the State under subsection (b) of such section). ``(3) Continued compliance.--If a State receiving a grant under this section ceases compliance with subparagraph (B) or (C) of subsection (b)(2) for a fiscal year-- ``(A) no amounts shall be awarded through such grant for such fiscal year; or ``(B) in a case in which such amounts have already been awarded to the State for such fiscal year, the State shall return to the Secretary such amounts. ``(e) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be appropriated for each of fiscal years 2028 through 2032 such sums as may be necessary to carry out this section.''. (2) Table of contents.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 is amended by adding after the item relating to section 610 the following: ``Sec. 611. Additional funding for certain States with competitive integrated employment.''. SEC. 103. CERTIFICATE HOLDER GRANT PROGRAM. (a) In General.--To be eligible to receive a grant under this section, an eligible entity shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and including such information as the Secretary may reasonably require. (b) Contents.--Each application submitted under subsection (a) shall include-- (1) the status of the eligible entity's use of special certificates to employ individuals with disabilities, including-- (A)(i) the number of employees the eligible entity employs using such special certificates at the time of submission of the application; (ii) the aggregate demographic profile of such employees, including gender, race, and type of disability of such employees, unless indicating such demographic profile would disclose personally identifiable information; and (iii) an historical accounting, covering each of the previous 4 fiscal years, of-- (I) the number of employees with a disability working for a wage that is-- (aa) less than the higher of the rate specified in section 6(a)(1) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 206(a)(1)) or the rate specified in the applicable State or local minimum wage law; or (bb) less than the customary rate paid by the employer for the same or similar work performed by other employees who are not individuals with disabilities, and who are similarly situated in similar occupations by the same employer and who have similar training, experience, and skills; (II) an aggregate demographic profile of such employees including gender, race, ethnicity, age, and type of disability; (B) the average, minimum, maximum, and range of hourly wages paid to employees employed using such special certificates during the previous year; (C) during the preceding 5 fiscal years, the number of individuals with disabilities, disaggregated by fiscal year, who have been transitioned by the eligible entity from employment under such special certificates to competitive integrated employment; and (D) a description of the business and program models (including the financial and organizational structure) of the eligible entity that is using the special certificates, including-- (i) the number and types of contracts the entity has entered into during the preceding 5 fiscal years to supply goods or services and under which individuals with or without disabilities are employed; (ii) the budget and the funding structure, including all sources of funding, for the preceding 5 fiscal years; (iii) the human resource structure; and (iv) the entities partnering with the eligible entity as described in subsection (h)(2); (2) a description of activities to be funded under the grant, and the goals of such activities, including-- (A) a description of the business and program models of competitive integrated employment or a combination of competitive integrated employment and integrated services into which the models of the eligible entity will transform, including the business plan, employment structure, and leadership organization of the eligible entity; (B) a description of-- (i) the integrated services to be provided by the eligible entity; or (ii) the eligible entity's process for referring an individual requiring such services to a provider of such services to ensure that the individual receives such services; (C) after the transformation of the eligible entity's business and program models as described in subparagraph (A), the number of employees that will be employed under such models; (D) the date on which the eligible entity will discontinue using special certificates, and the funding structure the eligible entity will use to provide competitive integrated employment or a combination of such employment and integrated services; and (E) the process to be used for the transformation of the eligible entity's business and program models as described in subparagraph (A), including-- (i) redesign of contracts; (ii) changes in funding sources; (iii) staff training on competitive integrated employment support and practices; (iv) input from key stakeholders, including individuals with disabilities, their families, and other local stakeholders; and (v) a description of the individuals who will be responsible for the development and implementation of such process; (3) a description of the process to recruit and engage Federal, State, and local governments and nonprofit and private employers to hire individuals with disabilities who have been employed under special certificates; (4) a timeline of activities to be implemented and goals to be reached on at least a quarterly basis during the 3-year grant period; (5) a description of how the activities under the grant will coordinate and align Federal, State, and local programs, agencies, and funding in the transformation described in paragraph (2)(A); (6) assurances that-- (A) the activities carried out under the grant will result in the transformation described in paragraph (2)(A); (B) individuals with disabilities who are employed by the eligible entity under special certificates will be employed in competitive integrated employment; (C) the eligible entity will comply with the requirements of the Secretary with respect to the collection of data; (D) the eligible entity will cooperate with the evaluation described in title IV by providing all data required and allow evaluation of the activities under the grant; and (E) the eligible entity will cooperate with the nonprofit entity carrying out technical assistance and dissemination required under title III; (7) a description of the eligible entity's evaluation plan to determine the impact of the grant; (8) assurances of collaboration and support from all State entities, including the State Medicaid agency, the State developmental disability agency, the State vocational rehabilitation agency, the State department of education, the State board, the local board, and other State and local governmental entities and organizations that support transformations to providing competitive integrated employment and integrated services for employees employed under a special certificate; and (9) such other information and assurances as the Secretary may reasonably require. (c) Geographic Diversity.--To the extent practicable, the Secretary shall distribute grant funds under this section equitably among geographic areas of the United States, and shall take into account rural and urban diversity. (d) Program Size.--To the extent practicable, the Secretary shall distribute grant funds under this section equitably among eligible entities providing employment using special certificates serving different numbers of individuals. (e) Duration of Awards.-- (1) Grant period.--A grant awarded under this section shall be awarded for a period of 3 years. (2) Grant cycles.--Grants shall be awarded under this section in 2 grant cycles. Grants for the second grant cycle shall be awarded not earlier than the end of the second year of the first 3-year grant cycle. (f) Limit on Award Number.--An eligible entity may only be awarded 1 grant total under this section. (g) Amount of Awards.--A grant awarded under this section may not be made in an amount that is less than $100,000, or more than $500,000, for the 3-year grant period. (h) Eligible Entity Defined.--In this title, the term ``eligible entity'' means an entity that-- (1) employs individuals with disabilities under special certificates and is located in a State that did not receive a grant under section 102; and (2) partners with at least 2 entities with experience providing support to individuals with disabilities in competitive integrated employment, such as-- (A) an employer providing competitive integrated employment; (B) a State developmental disability agency; (C) a State mental health services agency; (D) a representative of an agency described in paragraph (6) or (7) of section 8501 of title 41, United States Code; (E) a representative of the State Council on Developmental Disabilities, as defined in section 102 of the Developmental Disabilities Assistance and Bill of Rights Act of 2000 (42 U.S.C. 15002); (F) a representative of the State vocational rehabilitation agency, as such term is used under the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 701 et seq.); (G) a representative of the State independent living centers, as such term is used under the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 701 et seq.); (H) a representative of one of the State University Centers for Excellence in Developmental Disabilities Education, Research, and Service, established under subtitle D of title I of the Developmental Disabilities Assistance and Bill of Rights Act of 2000 (42 U.S.C. 15061 et seq.); (I) a representative of the State protection and advocacy system, as defined in section 102 of the Developmental Disabilities Assistance and Bill of Rights Act of 2000 (42 U.S.C. 15002); and (J) a nonprofit agency or organization specializing in competitive integrated employment. TITLE II--PHASE OUT OF SPECIAL CERTIFICATES UNDER SECTION 14(C) OF THE FAIR LABOR STANDARDS ACT OF 1938 SEC. 201. TRANSITION TO FAIR WAGES FOR INDIVIDUALS WITH DISABILITIES. (a) In General.--Subparagraph (A) of section 14(c)(1) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 214(c)(1)) is amended to read as follows: ``(A) at a rate that equals, or exceeds, the greater of-- ``(i)(I) 60 percent of the wage rate in effect under section 6(a)(1), beginning on the effective date described in section 201(b) of Transformation to Competitive Integrated Employment Act; ``(II) 70 percent of the wage rate in effect under section 6(a)(1), beginning 1 year after such effective date; ``(III) 80 percent of the wage rate in effect under section 6(a)(1), beginning 2 years after such effective date; ``(IV) 90 percent of the wage rate in effect under section 6(a)(1), beginning 3 years after such effective date; and ``(V) the wage rate in effect under section 6(a)(1), beginning 4 years after such effective date; or ``(ii) the wage rate in effect on the day before the date of enactment of the Transformation to Competitive Integrated Employment Act for the employment, under a special certificate issued under this paragraph, of the individual for whom the wage rate is determined under this paragraph;''. (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take effect on the date that is 3 months after the date of enactment of this Act. SEC. 202. PROHIBITION ON NEW SPECIAL CERTIFICATES; SUNSET. Section 14(c) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 214(c)) (as amended by section 201), is further amended by adding at the end the following: ``(6) Prohibition on New Special Certificates.--Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the Secretary shall not issue a special certificate under this subsection to an employer that was not issued a special certificate under this subsection before the date of enactment of the Transformation to Competitive Integrated Employment Act. ``(7) Sunset.--Beginning on the day after the date that is 4 years after the effective date described in section 201(b) of the Transformation to Competitive Integrated Employment Act-- ``(A) the authority to issue special certificates under paragraph (1) shall expire; and ``(B) no special certificates issued under paragraph (1) shall have any legal effect.''. TITLE III--TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE AND DISSEMINATION SEC. 301. TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE AND DISSEMINATION. (a) Grant Authorized.--From the amounts appropriated for this title, the Secretary (acting through the Office of Disability Employment Policy of the Department of Labor in partnership with the Employment and Training Administration of the Department of Labor), in partnership with the Administration for Community Living of the Department of Health and Human Services and the Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services of the Department of Education, shall award a grant to a nonprofit entity to-- (1)(A) provide technical assistance to employers who are transforming from employing individuals with disabilities using special certificates to providing competitive integrated employment; (B) identify and disseminate private and public sector models of the transition described in subparagraph (A); and (C) build a set of replicable strategies for employers using special certificates to increase their use of evidence- based practices in providing competitive integrated employment and increase their options for providing competitive integrated employment; (2) collect and disseminate-- (A) evidence-based practices with respect to the transformations described in paragraph (1)(A), including practices that increase awareness of and access to training materials from and opportunities offered through the Office of Disability Employment Policy of the Department of Labor; and (B) evidence-based strategies for implementing the aims of activities, intended to improve the quality of integrated services to result in competitive integrated employment for individuals with disabilities, carried out-- (i) under the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3101 et seq.); (ii) through settlement agreements made pursuant to the employment requirements under the Olmstead decision; or (iii) through home and community-based services described in the Home and Community- Based Services (HCBS) final rule published on January 16, 2014 (79 Fed. Reg. 2948), or a successor rule; (3) leverage and increase awareness of and access to training materials and opportunities made available through training and technical assistance investments of-- (A) the Office of Disability Employment Policy of the Department of Labor; (B) the Employment and Training Administration of the Department of Labor; (C) the Administration for Community Living of the Department of Health and Human Services; and (D) the Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services of the Department of Education; and (4)(A) raise awareness of efforts in States to carry out the Employment First initiative; and (B) coordinate dissemination efforts related to ABLE accounts and other financial asset development resources through the ABLE National Resource Center and the Department of the Treasury. (b) Application.-- (1) In general.--To be eligible to receive a grant under this section, a nonprofit entity shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and including such information that the Secretary may reasonably require. (2) Contents.--Each application submitted under paragraph (1) shall include-- (A) a description of the nonprofit entity's expertise in providing technical assistance that shall include evidence of-- (i) knowledge of transforming business and program models providing employment using special certificates to models providing competitive integrated employment and integrated services; (ii) knowledge of methods for supporting employers, including employers not receiving a grant under title I, to transform as described in clause (i); (iii) experience working with nonprofit, for-profit, Federal, State, and local agencies focusing on employment of youth and adults who are individuals with disabilities; and (iv) experience working with individuals with disabilities and their families; (B) a description of the nonprofit entity's expertise in providing, collecting, compiling, communicating, and disseminating information about program and systems change for programs serving individuals with disabilities that shall include-- (i) expertise documenting program change; (ii) experience compiling recommended practices related to program transformations; (iii) expertise regarding competitive integrated employment for youth and adults who are individuals with disabilities; (iv) expertise working with individuals with disabilities and their families through systems change procedures; (v) expertise creating accessible products to disseminate learned information, including through web-based means; (vi) experience creating accessible websites to disseminate information; (vii) experience working with nonprofit, for-profit, Federal, State, and local agencies focusing on employment of youth and adults who are individuals with disabilities; (viii) experience with assisting youth who are individuals with disabilities in transitioning from receiving services under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1401 et seq.) to inclusive postsecondary education and competitive integrated employment; and (ix) experience leveraging resources, available through the Office of Disability Employment Policy and the Employment and Training Administration, that are designed to provide effective and efficient services to job seekers who are individuals with disabilities in competitive integrated employment settings; and (C) a description of the individuals at the nonprofit entity who will be responsible for carrying out the activities under this title. (3) Duration of award.--A grant under this section shall be awarded for a period of 6 years, and shall be non-renewable. (4) Nonprofit entity defined.--In this section, the term ``nonprofit entity'' means a nonprofit entity with expertise in collecting, compiling, communicating, and disseminating information about program and systems change for programs serving individuals with disabilities. TITLE IV--REPORTING AND EVALUATION SEC. 401. IMPACT EVALUATION AND REPORTING. (a) In General.--Not later than 6 months after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall enter into a contract with a nonprofit entity with experience in conducting evaluations of program and systems change efforts to-- (1) conduct a multi-year evaluation on the impact of this Act, including the amendments made by this Act, with respect to individuals with disabilities (including such individuals receiving a wage rate under section 14(c) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 214(c)), as amended by title II); and (2) prepare the reports described in subsection (c). (b) Evaluation.--In carrying out subsection (a)(1), the nonprofit entity awarded a contract under this section shall evaluate-- (1) changes in wages and employment for individuals described in subsection (a)(1); and (2) actions taken by employers and States to comply with the amendments made by title II and, in the case of an employer or State receiving funds under title I, to comply with the transformation requirements under such title. (c) Reports.--The Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate and the Committee on Education and the Workforce of the House of Representatives, the following reports on the evaluation conducted under subsection (a)(1): (1) An interim report on the evaluation, not later than 3 years after the evaluation commences under subsection (a)(1). (2) A final report on such evaluation, not later than 18 months after the date on which the legal effect of special certificates expire pursuant to paragraph (7) of section 14(c) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 214(c)), as added by title II. SEC. 402. WAGE AND HOUR REPORTS. (a) In General.--For each year of the 5-year period described in section 14(c)(1)(A) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 214(c)(1)(A)), as amended by title II, the Secretary (acting through the Administrator of the Wage and Hour Division), in coordination with the Civil Rights Division of the Department of Justice, shall submit to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate and the Committee on Education and the Workforce of the House of Representatives, an annual report summarizing practices of employers providing employment using special certificates, which, with respect to the preceding year, shall include-- (1) the number of employees (of such employers) who are individuals with disabilities and who are compensated at a rate that is less than-- (A) the higher of the rate specified in section 6(a)(1) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 206(a)(1)) or the rate specified in the applicable State or local minimum wage law; or (B) the customary rate paid by the employer for the same or similar work performed by other employees who are not individuals with disabilities, and who are similarly situated in similar occupations by the same employer and who have similar training, experience, and skills; (2) the type of employment setting (such as segregated employment or competitive integrated employment) and the integrated services provided by such employers; (3) the average hourly wage, minimum and maximum hourly wage, and average hours worked per week of employees described in paragraph (1), disaggregated by employer and by State; (4) the aggregate demographic characteristics of employees described in paragraph (1), including the gender, ethnicity, race, and type of disability of such employees; and (5) the number of employees who have transitioned from employment provided under a special certificate to competitive integrated employment, disaggregated by employer and by State. (b) Report on Survey of Existing Special Certificate Holders.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary (acting through the Administrator of the Wage and Hour Division) shall-- (1) survey not less than 10 percent of employers providing employment to employees using special certificates, as of the date of enactment of this Act, which shall include an evaluation of-- (A) the training and support provided to such employees to promote their transition to competitive integrated employment; (B) the actions taken by employers to identify competitive integrated employment for such employees; and (C) the wages of such employees, including whether such wages are at a rate that is less than-- (i) the higher of the rate specified in section 6(a)(1) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 206(a)(1)) or the rate specified in the applicable State or local minimum wage law; or (ii) the customary rate paid by the employer for the same or similar work performed by other employees who are not individuals with disabilities, and who are similarly situated in similar occupations by the same employer and who have similar training, experience, and skills; and (2) submit a report on the results of such survey to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate, the Special Committee on Aging of the Senate, and the Committee on Education and the Workforce of the House of Representatives. TITLE V--GENERAL PROVISIONS SEC. 501. DEFINITIONS. In this Act: (1) ABLE account.--The term ``ABLE account'' has the meaning given such term in section 529A(e)(6) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. (2) Competitive integrated employment.--The term ``competitive integrated employment'' has the meaning given the term in section 7(5) of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 705(5)). (3) Disability.--The term ``disability'' includes any intellectual, developmental, mental health, or other disability. (4) Integrated community participation and wraparound services; integrated services.-- (A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the terms ``integrated community participation and wraparound services'' or ``integrated services'' mean services for individuals with disabilities that are-- (i) designed to assist such individuals in developing skills and abilities to reside successfully in home and community-based settings; (ii) provided in accordance with a person- centered written plan of care; (iii) created using evidence-based practices that lead to such individuals-- (I) maintaining competitive integrated employment; (II) achieving independent living; or (III) maximizing socioeconomic self-sufficiency, optimal independence, and full participation in the community; (iv) provided in a community location that is not specifically intended for individuals with disabilities; (v) provided in a location that-- (I) allows the individuals receiving the services to interact with individuals without disabilities to the fullest extent possible; and (II) makes it possible for the individuals receiving the services to access community resources that are not specifically intended for individuals with disabilities and to have the same opportunities to participate in the community as individuals who do not have a disability; (vi) provided in multiple locations to allow the individual receiving the services to have options, thereby-- (I) optimizing individual initiative, autonomy, and independence; and (II) facilitating choice regarding services and supports, and choice regarding the provider of such services; and (vii) in compliance with the Home and Community-Based Services (HCBS) final rule published on January 16, 2014 (79 Fed. Reg. 2948), or a successor rule. (B) Exclusions.--The terms ``integrated community participation and wraparound services'' or ``integrated services'' shall not include a service provided in any of the following settings: (i) A nursing facility. (ii) An institution for individuals with mental diseases. (iii) An intermediate care facility for individuals with intellectual disabilities. (iv) A congregate setting in which an individual does not have the ability, at the time preferred by the individual and in accordance with other preferences of the individual, to access services supporting the full inclusion and engagement of the individual in the greater community. (5) Local board; local plan.--The terms ``local board'' and ``local plan'' have the meanings given such terms in section 3 of the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3102). (6) Olmstead decision.--The term ``Olmstead decision'' means the decision of the Supreme Court of the United States in Olmstead v. L.C., 527 U.S. 581 (1999). (7) Olmstead plan.--The term ``Olmstead plan'', with respect to a State, means the plan of the State for complying with the holding in the Olmstead decision. (8) Individuals with disabilities.--The term ``individuals with disabilities'' includes individuals described in section 14(c)(1) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 214(c)(1)). (9) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Labor. (10) Special certificate.--The term ``special certificate'' means a special certificate issued under section 14(c) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 214(c)). (11) State.--The term ``State'' means each of the 50 States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and the territory of Guam. (12) State board.--The term ``State board'' has the meaning given such term in section 3 of the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act. (13) Workforce development system.--The term ``workforce development system'' has the meaning given such term in section 3 of the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act. SEC. 502. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS. There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this Act (other than section 102(f)), $50,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2024 through 2029. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Labor and Employment" ]
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118HR1264
Commonsense Reporting Act of 2023
[ [ "S001172", "Rep. Smith, Adrian [R-NE-3]", "sponsor" ], [ "T000460", "Rep. Thompson, Mike [D-CA-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001298", "Rep. Bacon, Don [R-NE-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "K000397", "Rep. Kim, Young [R-CA-40]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><b>Commonsense Reporting Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill addresses the eligibility verification process for the premium assistance tax credit and cost-sharing subsidy under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA). It requires the Department of the Treasury to develop and implement a reporting system that allows employers to voluntarily report information about their health plans for the current plan year prior to the beginning of open enrollment. The bill also allows electronic transmission of employee and enrollee statements and permits Treasury to accept full names and dates of birth in lieu of dependents' and spouses' Social Security account numbers. </p> <p>The bill also allows certain large employers who do not offer their employees minimum health care coverage 90 days to appeal an assessment for not providing such coverage. </p> <p>The Government Accountability Office must evaluate (1) for the period beginning on January 1, 2015, and ending on December 31, 2022, the notification of employers by PPACA exchanges of the eligibility of employees for advance payments of the premium assistance tax credit or cost-sharing subsidies; and (2) for calendar year 2024, the functionality of the prospective reporting system established by this bill, including the accuracy of information collected.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1264 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1264 To streamline the employer reporting process and strengthen the eligibility verification process for the premium assistance tax credit and cost-sharing subsidy. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES February 28, 2023 Mr. Smith of Nebraska (for himself and Mr. Thompson of California) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To streamline the employer reporting process and strengthen the eligibility verification process for the premium assistance tax credit and cost-sharing subsidy. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Commonsense Reporting Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. FINDINGS. Congress finds the following: (1) The Department of the Treasury and the Internal Revenue Service should work together with other relevant departments and agencies to identify and implement methods to minimize compliance burdens on businesses, insurance carriers, and individuals. (2) Such collaboration should strike an appropriate balance between sufficient reporting to enforce the law and protecting the privacy of individuals. SEC. 3. VOLUNTARY PROSPECTIVE REPORTING SYSTEM. (a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary of Health and Human Services, the Secretary of Labor, and the Administrator of the Small Business Administration, shall develop and implement guidance providing for a prospective reporting system meeting the requirements of subsection (b). Such system shall be available for use by employers on a voluntary basis beginning not later than January 1, 2024. (b) Requirements.--The system created under subsection (a) shall include-- (1) voluntary reporting by each participating employer that offers minimum essential coverage to its full-time employees and their dependents under an eligible employer-sponsored plan, not later than 45 days before the first day of the annual open enrollment period under section 1311(c)(6)(B) of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (42 U.S.C. 18031(c)(6)(B)) for each calendar year, of-- (A) the name and employer identification number for purposes of section 6056 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 of the employer; (B) a certification of-- (i) whether coverage meeting the definition of minimum essential coverage in section 5000A(f) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is offered to the full-time employees (within the meaning of section 4980H of such Code) of the employer; (ii) whether such coverage is offered to part-time employees of the employer; (iii) whether such coverage is offered to dependents of employees; (iv) whether such coverage is offered to spouses of employees; (v) whether such coverage meets the minimum value requirement of section 36B(c)(2)(C)(ii) of such Code; (vi) whether such coverage satisfies the requirements to qualify for one of the affordability safe harbors promulgated by the Secretary of the Treasury for purposes of section 4980H of such Code; and (vii) whether the employer reasonably expects to be liable for any shared responsibility payment under section 4980H of such Code for such year; (C) the months during the prospective reporting period that such coverage is available to individuals described in clauses (i) through (iv) of subparagraph (B); (D) what waiting periods, if any, apply with respect to such coverage; and (E) a list of all employer identification numbers of the employer for entities that employ employees within the employers control group under subsection (b), (c), (m), or (o) of section 414 of the Internal Revenue Code for 1986; (2) processes necessary to ensure that Exchanges, the Federal Marketplace Data Services Hub, and the Internal Revenue Service can securely and confidentially access the information described in paragraph (1) as necessary to carry out their respective missions, and to provide to the Secretary of Health and Human Services additional information relating to eligibility determinations for advance payment of the premium tax credits under section 36B of such Code and the cost-sharing subsidies under section 1402 of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (42 U.S.C. 18071); (3) a process to allow Exchanges to follow up with employers in order to obtain additional reasonably necessary information relating to an employee's eligibility for such advance payment or such cost-sharing subsidies, and to allow an employee to receive notification of any problem in verifying such eligibility; and (4) a process to allow employers using the system to provide timely updates to the Federal Marketplace Data Services Hub regarding any cancellation of coverage or significant change in coverage for participating employees that would change the information reported under paragraph (1). (c) Employer Notification of Employee Enrollment in Exchange Plans.--Subparagraph (J) of section 1311(d)(4) of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (42 U.S.C. 18031(d)(4)(J)) is amended by striking ``to each employer'' and all that follows through ``(and the effective date of such cessation); and'' and inserting ``to each employer-- ``(i) the name of each employee of the employer who enrolls in a qualified health plan for a plan year, or whose dependents enroll in such a plan, at the time of such enrollment; or ``(ii) the name of each employee of the employer described in subparagraph (I)(ii) who ceases coverage under a qualified health plan during a plan year (and the effective date of such cessation); and''. (d) Exemption From Reporting Requirement Under Internal Revenue Code of 1986.--Section 6056 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (g) and by inserting after subsection (e) the following new subsection: ``(f) Exemption.--If, through the system created pursuant to section 3(a) of the Commonsense Reporting Act of 2023, an employer provides prospective reporting for any calendar year that meets the requirements of section 3(b)(1) of such Act, such employer shall be treated as satisfying the return requirements of subsections (a), (b), and (c) for such year.''. (e) Third-Party Filing.--An employer may contract with a third party to make the report under subsection (b)(1) without affecting the employer's treatment as having satisfied the return requirements of subsections (a) and (b) of section 6056 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. (f) Access to the National Directory of New Hires.--Subsection (i)(3) of section 453 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 653) is amended by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``The Secretary of the Treasury and the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall have access to the information in the National Directory of New Hires for purposes of administering section 36B and 4980H of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and section 1402 of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (42 U.S.C. 18071). Subsection (k)(3) shall not apply to information received for purposes of the administration of such sections 36B and 4980H of such Code and section 1402 of such Act.''. (g) Improving Employee Access to Accurate EINS.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury shall develop and implement guidance for allowing any employee of an employer to receive, on request, the employer's employer identification number for purposes of section 6056 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. Employers shall provide the employer's employer identification number for purposes of section 6056 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 on employee pay statements. (h) Funding for Voluntary Prospective Reporting System.--There is authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of the Treasury, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, the Secretary of Labor, and the Administrator of the Small Business Administration such sums as are necessary to carry out this section. SEC. 4. PROTECTION OF DEPENDENT PRIVACY. (a) In General.--Paragraph (1) of section 6055(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following flush sentence: ``For purposes of subparagraph (B)(i), in the case of an individual other than the primary insured, if the health insurance issuer or the employer is unable to collect or maintain information on the TINs of such individuals (other than for purposes of this section), the Secretary may allow the individual's full name and date of birth to be substituted for the name and TIN. In the event the Secretary allows the use of the individual's full name and date of birth in lieu of the TIN, the Social Security Administration shall assist the Internal Revenue Service in providing data matches to determine the TIN associated with the name and date of birth provided by the Internal Revenue Service with respect to such individual.''. (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply to returns the due date for which is after the date that is 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act. SEC. 5. ELECTRONIC STATEMENTS. (a) In General.--Subsection (c) of section 6056 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(3) Electronic delivery.--An individual shall be deemed to have consented to receive the statement under this subsection in electronic form if such individual has affirmatively consented at any prior time, to the person who is the employer of the individual during the calendar year to which the statement relates, to receive such statement in electronic form. The preceding sentence shall not apply if the individual revokes consent in writing with respect to the statement under this subsection.''. (b) Statements Relating to Health Insurance Coverage.--Subsection (c) of section 6055 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(3) Electronic delivery.--An individual shall be deemed to have consented to receive the statement under this subsection in electronic form if such individual has affirmatively consented at any prior time, to the person required to make such statement (such as the provider of the individual's health coverage), to receive in electronic form any private health information (such as electronic health records), unless the individual revokes such consent in writing.''. (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply to statements the due date for which is after December 31, 2023. SEC. 6. TIME FOR APPEAL. (a) In General.--Section 4980H(d) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(4) Time for appeal.--The Secretary shall allow an applicable large employer 90 days from the date of the first letter which allows the employer an opportunity for administrative review of a proposed employer shared responsibility payment under this section by the Internal Revenue Service Independent Office of Appeals to appeal the proposed assessment of such payment before issuing the notice and demand for payment under paragraph (1).''. (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply to assessments in taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act. SEC. 7. STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS ON PENALTY ASSESSMENT. (a) In General.--Section 4980H(d) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended by section 6, is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(5) Statute of limitations on penalty assessment.--With respect to an assessment of an assessable payment under paragraph (1), the statutory period for such assessment shall expire at the end of the 3-year period beginning on the date the employer files the return under section 6056 for the calendar year with respect to which such payment is determined.''. (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply to proposed assessments with respect to which a letter described in section 4980H(d)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (as added by this section) is issued in taxable years beginning after the date which is 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act. SEC. 8. GAO STUDIES. (a) Study of First Years of Employer Reporting.-- (1) In general.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct a study that evaluates, with respect to the period beginning on January 1, 2015, and ending on December 31, 2022-- (A) the notification of employers by Exchanges established under title I of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (Public Law 111-148) that a full- time employee of the employer has been determined eligible for advance payment of premium tax credits under section 36B of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 or cost-sharing subsidies under section 1402 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 18071), including information regarding-- (i) the data elements included in the employer notification; (ii) the process by which the notification forms were developed and sent to employers, including whether the process provided for a formal notice and comment period; (iii) whether employers report that such notifications provided sufficient and relevant information for them to make appropriate decisions about whether to utilize the appeals process; (iv) the total number of notifications sent to employers and the timeline of when such notifications were sent; (v) differences in the notification process between the marketplace facilitated by the Federal Government and the State-Based Marketplaces; and (vi) challenges that have arisen in the notification process, and recommendations to address these challenges; and (B) the extent to which the Secretary of Health and Human Services has established a separate appeals process for employers who received such a notification to challenge the eligibility determination, as required by section 1411(f)(2) of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (42 U.S.C. 18081(f)(2)). (2) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall submit to the Committees on Finance and Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate and the Committees on Ways and Means, Energy and Commerce, and Education and the Workforce of the House of Representatives a report on the results of the study conducted under paragraph (1). (b) Study of Prospective Reporting System.-- (1) In general.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct a study that evaluates, with respect to the period beginning on January 1, 2024, and ending on December 31, 2024, the functionality of the prospective reporting system established pursuant to section 3, including the accuracy of information collected, the number of employers electing to report under such system, and any challenges that have arisen in implementing such system. (2) Report.--Not later than July 1, 2025, the Comptroller General shall submit to the Committees on Finance and Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate and the Committees on Ways and Means, Energy and Commerce, and Education and the Workforce of the House of Representatives a report on the results of the study conducted under paragraph (1). SEC. 9. TAX COMPLIANCE. (a) In General.--Section 6724(d)(1)(B)(xxv) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting ``or, in the case of an employer to which section 6056(f) applies, section 3(b)(1) of the Commonsense Reporting Act of 2023'' before ``, or''. (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply to returns required to be filed after the date of the enactment of this Act. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
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118HR1265
Debt Solution and Accountability Act
[ [ "S001199", "Rep. Smucker, Lloyd [R-PA-11]", "sponsor" ] ]
<p><b>Debt Solution and Accountability Act</b></p> <p> This bill requires the Department of the Treasury to submit to Congress a debt report and a statement of intent within 60 days of an increase in the public debt limit. </p> <p>The debt report must include </p> <ul> <li>the historic, current, and projected levels of debt; </li> <li>the drivers and composition of future debt; and</li> <li>how the United States will meet debt obligations.</li> </ul> <p>The statement of intent must include a detailed explanation of</p> <ul> <li>proposals of the President to reduce the debt; </li> <li>the impact the increased debt limit will have on future government spending, debt service, and the position of the U.S. dollar as the international reserve currency; and</li> <li> projections of the fiscal health and sustainability of major entitlement programs (including Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid). </li> </ul> <p>Treasury must make the information required by this bill available to the public on its website.</p> <p>Upon request, Treasury must submit to Congress specified financial and economic data relevant to determining the amount of the public debt. </p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1265 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1265 To provide further means of accountability with respect to the United States debt and promote fiscal responsibility. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES February 28, 2023 Mr. Smucker introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To provide further means of accountability with respect to the United States debt and promote fiscal responsibility. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Debt Solution and Accountability Act''. SEC. 2. SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY REPORT TO CONGRESS AFTER DEBT LIMIT IS INCREASED. (a) In General.--Subchapter II of chapter 31 of title 31, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: ``Sec. 3131. Report after debt limit is increased. ``(a) In General.--Not more than 60 days after the limit specified under section 3101, as modified by section 3101A, is increased, the Secretary of the Treasury shall submit a report to the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives, the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives, the Committee on the Budget of the House of Representatives, the Committee on Finance of the Senate, the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate, and the Committee on the Budget of the Senate consisting of the following: ``(1) Debt report.--A report on the state of the public debt, including-- ``(A) the historical levels of the debt, current amount and composition of the debt, and future projections of the debt; ``(B) the drivers and composition of future debt; and ``(C) how the United States will meet debt obligations, including principal and interest. ``(2) Statement of intent.--A detailed explanation of-- ``(A) proposals of the President to reduce the public debt in the short term (the current and following three fiscal years), medium term (approximately five to nine fiscal years), and long term (approximately ten to twenty-five fiscal years), and proposals of the President to adjust the debt-to- gross domestic product ratio; ``(B) the impact the increased debt limit will have on future Government spending, debt service, and the position of the United States dollar as the international reserve currency; and ``(C) projections of fiscal health and sustainability of major direct-spending entitlement programs (including Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid). ``(b) Progress Report.--Not more than 180 days after the report described in subsection (a) is submitted, the Secretary of the Treasury shall submit a detailed report on the progress of implementing all proposals of the President described under paragraph (2)(A). ``(c) Public Access to Information.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall furnish publicly accessible links on the web page of the Department of the Treasury to each report submitted under this section. Such links shall be available for not less than the 6-month period following the date of such submission.''. (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of analysis for chapter 31 of title 31, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 3130 the following: ``3131. Report after debt limit is increased.''. SEC. 3. ACCESS TO CERTAIN TREASURY DEPARTMENT DATA. Not later than thirty days after receipt of a written request from the Chairman of the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives or the Committee on Finance of the Senate but no more than four times per fiscal year for each, the Secretary of the Treasury shall provide to the requesting Chairman financial and economic data relevant to determining the amount of the public debt of the United States, including-- (1) cash flow and debt transaction information used in preparing the Daily Treasury Statement, including current balances, receipts, and payments; (2) operating cash balance projections; and (3) relevant information regarding any extraordinary measures (as defined under section 3131(d) of title 31, United States Code) taken to prevent the public debt from exceeding the limitation imposed by section 3101 of title 31, United States Code, as modified by section 3101A of such title. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Economics and Public Finance", "Budget deficits and national debt", "Congressional oversight", "Government information and archives", "International monetary system and foreign exchange", "Medicaid", "Medicare", "Social security and elderly assistance" ]
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118HR1266
Building Credit Access for Veterans Act of 2023
[ [ "T000480", "Rep. Timmons, William R. IV [R-SC-4]", "sponsor" ], [ "L000593", "Rep. Levin, Mike [D-CA-49]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M000194", "Rep. Mace, Nancy [R-SC-1]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><strong>Building Credit Access for Veterans Act of 2023</strong></p> <p>This bill requires the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to implement a pilot program to assess the feasibility and advisability of using alternative credit scoring information or models to improve the determination of creditworthiness of certain individuals and to increase the number of such individuals who are able to obtain VA housing and small business loans. Specifically, the program is for veterans or members of the Armed Forces who are eligible for VA housing or small business loans and have insufficient credit history.</p> <p>Under the program, the VA must assess the feasibility and advisability of establishing criteria for acceptable commercially available credit scoring models to be used by lenders for the purpose of guaranteeing or insuring a VA housing or small business loan.</p> <p>Participation is voluntary on an opt-in basis for lenders, borrowers, and individuals.</p> <p>The VA must conduct outreach to lenders and individuals to inform them of the pilot program.<br> </p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1266 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1266 To require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to carry out a pilot program on using alternative credit scoring information for veterans and members of the Armed Forces, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES February 28, 2023 Mr. Timmons (for himself and Mr. Levin) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to carry out a pilot program on using alternative credit scoring information for veterans and members of the Armed Forces, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Building Credit Access for Veterans Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS PILOT PROGRAM ON USE OF ALTERNATIVE CREDIT SCORING INFORMATION OR CREDIT SCORING MODELS. (a) Pilot Program Required.-- (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall commence carrying out a pilot program that will assess the feasibility and advisability of-- (A) using alternative credit scoring information or credit scoring models using alternative credit scoring methodology for an individual described in paragraph (2)-- (i) to improve the determination of creditworthiness of such an individual; and (ii) to increase the number of such individuals who are able to obtain a loan guaranteed or insured under chapter 37 of title 38, United States Code; and (B) in consultation with such entities as the Secretary considers appropriate, establishing criteria for acceptable commercially available credit scoring models to be used by lenders for the purpose of guaranteeing or insuring a loan under chapter 37 of title 38, United States Code. (2) Individual described.--An individual described in this paragraph is a veteran or a member of the Armed Forces who-- (A) is eligible for a loan under chapter 37 of title 38, United States Code; and (B) has an insufficient credit history for a lender or the Secretary to determine the creditworthiness of the individual. (3) Alternative credit scoring information.--Alternative credit scoring information described in paragraph (1)(A) may include proof of rent, utility, and insurance payment histories, and such other information as the Secretary considers appropriate. (b) Voluntary Participation.-- (1) In general.--The Secretary shall ensure that any participation in the pilot program is voluntary on an opt-in basis for a lender, a borrower, and an individual described in subsection (a)(2). (2) Notice of participation.--Subject to paragraph (3), any lender who participates in the pilot program shall-- (A) notify each individual described in subsection (a)(2) who, during the pilot program, applies for a loan under chapter 37 of title 38, United States Code, from such lender, of the lender's participation in the pilot program; and (B) offer such individual the opportunity to participate in the pilot program. (3) Limitation.-- (A) In general.--The Secretary may establish a limitation on the number of individuals and lenders that may participate in the pilot program. (B) Report.--If the Secretary limits participation in the pilot program under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall, not later than 15 days after establishing such limitation, submit to Congress a report setting forth the reasons for establishing such limitation. (c) Approval of Credit Scoring Models.-- (1) In general.--A lender participating in the pilot program may not use a credit scoring model under subsection (a)(1)(A) until the Secretary has reviewed and approved such credit scoring model for purposes of the pilot program. (2) Publication of criteria.--The Secretary shall publish in the Federal Register any criteria established under subsection (a)(1)(B) for acceptable commercially available credit scoring models that use alternative credit scoring information described in subsection (a)(1)(A) to be used for purposes of the pilot program. (3) Considerations; approval of certain models.--In selecting credit scoring models to approve under this section, the Secretary shall-- (A) consider the criteria for credit score assessments under section 1254.7 of title 12, Code of Federal Regulations; and (B) approve any commercially available credit scoring model that has been approved pursuant to section 302(b)(7) of the Federal National Mortgage Association Charter Act (12 U.S.C. 1717(b)(7)) or section 305(d) of the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation Act (12 U.S.C. 1454(d)). (d) Outreach.--To the extent practicable, the Secretary shall conduct outreach to lenders and individuals described in subsection (a)(2) to inform such persons of the pilot program. (e) Report.-- (1) In general.--Not later than two years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report on the pilot program. (2) Contents.--The report submitted under paragraph (1) shall include the following: (A) The findings of the Secretary with respect to the feasibility and advisability of using alternative credit scoring information or credit scoring models using alternative credit scoring methodology for individuals described in subsection (a)(2). (B) A description of the efforts of the Secretary to assess the feasibility and advisability of using alternative credit scoring information or credit scoring models as described in subparagraph (A). (C) To the extent practicable, the following: (i) The rate of participation in the pilot program. (ii) An assessment of whether participants in the pilot program benefitted from such participation. (D) An assessment of the effect of the pilot program on the subsidy rate for loans guaranteed or insured by the Secretary under chapter 37 of title 38, United States Code. (E) Such other information as the Secretary considers appropriate. (f) Termination.-- (1) In general.--The Secretary shall complete the pilot program required by subsection (a)(1) not later than September 30, 2026. (2) Effect on loans and applications.--The termination of the pilot program under paragraph (1) shall not affect a loan guaranteed, or for which loan applications have been received by a participating lender, on or before the date of the completion of the pilot program. (g) Insufficient Credit History Defined.--In this section, the term ``insufficient credit history'', with respect to an individual described in subsection (a)(2), means that the individual does not have a credit record with one of the national credit reporting agencies or such credit record contains insufficient credit information to assess creditworthiness. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Armed Forces and National Security" ]
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118HR1267
Air Carrier Access Amendments Act of 2023
[ [ "T000468", "Rep. Titus, Dina [D-NV-1]", "sponsor" ], [ "C001068", "Rep. Cohen, Steve [D-TN-9]", "cosponsor" ], [ "N000147", "Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001285", "Rep. Brownley, Julia [D-CA-26]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000604", "Rep. Payne, Donald M., Jr. [D-NJ-10]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000551", "Rep. Lee, Barbara [D-CA-12]", "cosponsor" ], [ "K000380", "Rep. Kildee, Daniel T. [D-MI-8]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M000312", "Rep. McGovern, James P. [D-MA-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "T000193", "Rep. Thompson, Bennie G. [D-MS-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "F000454", "Rep. Foster, Bill [D-IL-11]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001196", "Rep. Moulton, Seth [D-MA-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "T000487", "Rep. Tokuda, Jill N. [D-HI-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "N000191", "Rep. Neguse, Joe [D-CO-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "D000230", "Rep. Davis, Donald G. [D-NC-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001160", "Rep. Moore, Gwen [D-WI-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001127", "Rep. Cherfilus-McCormick, Sheila [D-FL-20]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001145", "Rep. Schakowsky, Janice D. [D-IL-9]", "cosponsor" ], [ "D000623", "Rep. DeSaulnier, Mark [D-CA-10]", "cosponsor" ], [ "A000148", "Rep. Auchincloss, Jake [D-MA-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001218", "Rep. Stansbury, Melanie Ann [D-NM-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000586", "Rep. Garcia, Jesus G. \"Chuy\" [D-IL-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "O000173", "Rep. Omar, Ilhan [D-MN-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001206", "Rep. Morelle, Joseph D. [D-NY-25]", "cosponsor" ], [ "K000382", "Rep. Kuster, Ann M. [D-NH-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001223", "Rep. Magaziner, Seth [D-RI-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "F000476", "Rep. Frost, Maxwell [D-FL-10]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001223", "Rep. Bowman, Jamaal [D-NY-16]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000593", "Rep. Levin, Mike [D-CA-49]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001072", "Rep. Carson, Andre [D-IN-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001205", "Rep. Scanlon, Mary Gay [D-PA-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S000510", "Rep. Smith, Adam [D-WA-9]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><strong>Air Carrier Access Amendments Act of 2023</strong></p> <p>This bill expands protections for airline passengers with disabilities and requires air carriers to meet certain minimum accessibility standards. </p> <p>The Department of Transportation (DOT) must prescribe regulations setting minimum accessibility standards for new and existing aircraft, airport facilities, websites, and kiosks. The accessibility standards must address topics including</p> <ul> <li> boarding and deplaning equipment, including ensuring individuals can board and deplane an aircraft from their personal assistive devices (e.g., wheelchairs);</li> <li>seating accommodations;</li> <li>lavatories;</li> <li>visually accessible announcements; and </li> <li>proper stowage of assistive devices in the cargo hold to prevent damage.</li> </ul> <p>Existing aircraft have five years from the effective date of the regulations to comply with the standards. DOT must assess civil penalties against an air carrier for violations of these provisions and refer patterns of discrimination to the Department of Justice (DOJ).</p> <p>DOT must also ensure that passengers with disabilities may (1) file a complaint with the agency in response to disability-related discrimination, and (2) receive assistance through a toll-free hotline or other electronic method.</p> <p>Further, the bill authorizes DOJ and aggrieved passengers to bring civil actions for discrimination against an air carrier.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1267 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1267 To protect the rights of passengers with disabilities in air transportation, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES February 28, 2023 Ms. Titus (for herself and Mr. Cohen) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To protect the rights of passengers with disabilities in air transportation, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Air Carrier Access Amendments Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. FINDINGS; SENSE OF CONGRESS. (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following: (1) In 1986, President Ronald Reagan signed the Air Carrier Access Act of 1986 (Public Law 99-435; 100 Stat. 1080), adding a provision now codified in section 41705 of title 49, United States Code (in this section referred to as the ``ACAA''), prohibiting disability-based discrimination in air transportation. (2) Despite the effort, individuals, including veterans, with disabilities continue to experience significant barriers to and with traveling by air, such as-- (A) damaged assistive devices; (B) inaccessible aircraft, lavatories, and communication media; (C) delayed assistance; (D) inappropriate treatment of service animals; (E) inadequate disability awareness and sensitivity training; and (F) a lack of suitable seating accommodations. (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that-- (1) access for individuals with disabilities in air transportation must move into the 21st century, or individuals with disabilities will be left behind and unable to compete in today's job market or enjoy the opportunities available to other citizens of the United States; (2) aircraft must accommodate individuals with disabilities, and air carriers and foreign air carriers must acquire and maintain aircraft that meet broad accessibility standards; (3) the ACAA must be updated to improve access to air transportation for individuals with disabilities; (4) legislation is necessary to modernize standards and requirements that will strengthen accessibility in air transportation; (5) the Department of Transportation, in direct consultation with the Access Board, must promulgate regulations to ensure that all passengers with disabilities receive-- (A) prompt and effective boarding, deplaning, and connections between flights; (B) accommodations, including nonstandard accommodations, that safely facilitate air travel; and (C) better access to airport facilities, including the provision of visually and tactilely accessible announcements and full and equal access to aural communications; (6) legislation is necessary to ensure that individuals with disabilities have adequate remedies available when air carriers and foreign air carriers violate the ACAA; and (7) unlike other civil rights statutes, the ACAA does not contain a private right of action, which is critical to the enforcement of such statutes, and Congress must correct this anomaly. SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS. In this Act: (1) Access board.--The term ``Access Board'' means the Architectural and Transportation Barriers Compliance Board. (2) Air carrier.--The term ``air carrier'' has the meaning given that term in section 40102 of title 49, United States Code. (3) Disability.--The term ``disability'' means, with respect to an individual-- (A) a physical or mental impairment that, on a permanent or temporary basis, substantially limits one or more major life activities of such individual; (B) a record of such an impairment; or (C) being regarded as having such an impairment. (4) Foreign air carrier.--The term ``foreign air carrier'' has the meaning given that term in section 40102 of title 49, United States Code. (5) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Transportation. SEC. 4. IMPROVING ACCESS TO AIR TRANSPORTATION FOR INDIVIDUALS WITH DISABILITIES. (a) In General.--Section 41705 of title 49, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: ``Sec. 41705. Accessibility of air transportation for individuals with disabilities ``(a) In General.--In providing air transportation, an air carrier or foreign air carrier may not discriminate against an individual on the basis of a disability, including by taking any of the actions prohibited under subsection (b) or not taking any of the actions required by subsection (c). ``(b) Prohibited Actions.-- ``(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), an air carrier or foreign air carrier may not-- ``(A) directly or through a contractual, licensing, or other arrangement, discriminate in the full and equal enjoyment (within the meaning of that term under section 302(a) of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12182(a))) of air transportation, including the use of standards or criteria or methods of administration; ``(B) deny the opportunity of an individual or a class of individuals, on the basis of a disability or disabilities of the individual or class, to participate in or benefit from the goods, services, facilities, advantages, accommodations, or other opportunities provided by the air carrier or foreign air carrier; ``(C) afford an individual or a class of individuals, on the basis of a disability or disabilities of the individual or class, with the opportunity to participate in or benefit from a good, service, facility, advantage, accommodation, or other opportunity that is not equal to, or is different or separate from a good, service, facility, advantage, accommodation, or other opportunity afforded to other individuals; ``(D) deny any goods, services, facilities, privileges, advantages, accommodations, or other opportunities to an individual because of the known disability of another individual with whom the individual is known to have a relationship or association; ``(E) impose or apply eligibility criteria that screen out or have the effect of screening out individuals with disabilities or a class of individuals with disabilities from fully enjoying any good, service, facility, privilege, advantage, accommodation, or other opportunity provided by the air carrier or foreign air carrier, unless the air carrier or foreign air carrier can demonstrate that such criteria are necessary for the provision of the good, service, facility, privilege, advantage, accommodation, or other opportunity; ``(F) directly or through a contractual, licensing, or other arrangement, use standards or criteria or methods of administration that-- ``(i) have the effect of discriminating on the basis of disability; or ``(ii) perpetuate discrimination against others who are subject to common administrative control; or ``(G) operate an aircraft that does not comply with this section and regulations prescribed under this section, unless the aircraft, to the maximum extent feasible, is made readily accessible to and usable by individuals with disabilities, including individuals who use wheelchairs, in accordance with this section and upon issuance of regulations prescribed under this section, not later than 7 years after the date of enactment of the Air Carrier Access Amendments Act of 2023. ``(2) Exception.-- ``(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (B), an air carrier or foreign air carrier may provide an individual or a class of individuals, on the basis of a disability or disabilities of the individual or class, with a good, service, facility, privilege, advantage, accommodation, or other opportunity that is different or separate from the good, service, facility, privilege, advantage, accommodation, or other opportunity provided to other individuals if doing so is necessary to-- ``(i) provide the individual or class of individuals with a good, service, facility, privilege, advantage, accommodation, or other opportunity that is as effective as the good, service, facility, privilege, advantage, accommodation, or other opportunity provided to other individuals; or ``(ii) comply with statutory, regulatory, or other requirements related to safety and security enforced by the Department of Transportation, the Federal Aviation Administration, or applicable foreign aviation authorities. ``(B) Acceptance.--An individual or a class of individuals shall retain the authority to decide whether to accept or refuse a good, service, facility, privilege, advantage, accommodation, or other opportunity referred to in subparagraph (A). ``(C) Selection of goods, services, and other opportunities provided to others.--If, in accordance with subparagraph (A), an air carrier or foreign air carrier provides to an individual or a class of individuals a good, service, facility, privilege, advantage, accommodation, or other opportunity that is different or separate from the good, service, facility, privilege, advantage, accommodation, or other opportunity provided to other individuals, the air carrier or foreign air carrier may not deny to an individual with a disability the opportunity to participate in the good, service, facility, privilege, advantage, accommodation, or other opportunity provided to such other individuals. ``(c) Required Actions.--An air carrier or foreign air carrier shall-- ``(1) afford goods, services, facilities, privileges, advantages, accommodations, and other opportunities to an individual with a disability in the most integrated setting appropriate to the needs of the individual; ``(2) make reasonable modifications to policies, practices, or procedures, when such modifications are necessary to afford goods, services, facilities, privileges, advantages, accommodations, or other opportunities to individuals with disabilities, unless the air carrier or foreign air carrier can demonstrate that making such modifications would fundamentally alter the nature of the goods, services, facilities, privileges, advantages, accommodations, or other opportunities; and ``(3) take such measures as may be necessary to ensure that no individual with a disability is excluded, denied services, segregated, or otherwise treated differently from other individuals because of the absence of auxiliary aids or services, unless the air carrier or foreign air carrier can demonstrate that taking such measures would-- ``(A) fundamentally alter the nature of a good, service, facility, privilege, advantage, accommodation, or other opportunity being offered; or ``(B) result in an undue burden to an air carrier or foreign air carrier. ``(d) Consumer Complaints.-- ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall ensure that individuals with disabilities traveling in air transportation are able to-- ``(A) file complaints with the Department of Transportation in response to disability-related discrimination prohibited under this section or regulations prescribed under this section; and ``(B) receive assistance from the Department of Transportation through a toll-free hotline telephone number, publicly available internet website, or comparable electronic means of communication. ``(2) Notice to passengers with disabilities.--Each air carrier or foreign air carrier shall include on its publicly available internet website, any related mobile device application, and online service-- ``(A) the hotline telephone number established under section 42302 or the telephone number for the Aviation Consumer Protection Division of the Department of Transportation and the Department's disability assistance hotline telephone number or a comparable electronic means of communication; ``(B) a notice that a consumer can file a disability-related complaint with the Aviation Consumer Protection Division; ``(C) an active link to the internet website of the Aviation Consumer Protection Division for a consumer to file a disability-related complaint; and ``(D) a notice that the consumer can file a disability-related complaint with the air carrier or foreign air carrier and the process and any timelines for filing such a complaint. ``(3) Investigation of complaints.-- ``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall-- ``(i) not later than 120 days after the receipt of any complaint of a violation of this section or a regulation prescribed under this section, investigate such complaint; ``(ii) provide, in writing, to the individual that filed the complaint and the air carrier or foreign air carrier alleged to have violated this section or a regulation prescribed under this section, the determination of the Secretary with respect to-- ``(I) whether the air carrier or foreign air carrier violated this section or a regulation prescribed under this section; ``(II) the facts underlying the complaint; and ``(III) any action the Secretary is taking in response to the complaint; and ``(iii) assess civil penalties for, at a minimum, each of the following violations: ``(I) Delay of, loss of, or significant damage to a wheelchair or scooter. ``(II) Physical harm to or fatal injury of a passenger in the provision of a service related to the requirements of this section. ``(III) Failure to provide proper assistance in boarding or deplaning a passenger with disabilities when aisle chair assistance is required. ``(IV) Denial of boarding for a passenger with disabilities or denial of access for a service animal in a manner not in compliance with requirements enforced by the Department of Transportation, the Federal Aviation Administration, or applicable foreign aviation authorities. ``(V) Gross negligence of a passenger with disabilities in air transportation. For purposes of section 46301, a separate violation occurs under this section for each individual act of discrimination prohibited by subsections (a) through (c). ``(B) Referral.--If the Secretary has reasonable cause to believe that any air carrier or foreign air carrier or group of air carriers or foreign air carriers is engaged in a pattern or practice of discrimination under this section, or any person or group of persons has been discriminated against under this section and such discrimination raises an issue of general public importance, the Secretary shall, after the assessment of the civil penalty, refer the matter to the Attorney General for further action. ``(C) Publication of data.--The Secretary shall publish disability-related complaint data in a manner comparable to other aviation consumer complaint data. ``(D) Review and report.--The Secretary shall regularly review all complaints received by air carriers and foreign air carriers alleging discrimination on the basis of disability and shall report annually to Congress on the disposition of such complaints. ``(e) Civil Action.-- ``(1) Aggrieved persons.-- ``(A) In general.--Any person aggrieved by an air carrier or foreign air carrier's violation of this section or a regulation prescribed under this section may, during the 2-year period beginning on the date of the violation, bring a civil action in an appropriate district court of the United States. ``(B) Available relief.--If a court finds in favor of the plaintiff in a civil action brought under subparagraph (A), the court may award to the plaintiff equitable and legal relief, including compensatory and punitive damages, and shall, in addition to any such relief, award reasonable attorney's fees, reasonable expert fees, and costs of the action to the plaintiff. ``(C) Exhaustion of administrative remedies.--Any person aggrieved by an air carrier or foreign air carrier's violation of this section or a regulation prescribed under this section shall not be required to exhaust administrative remedies before bringing a civil action under subparagraph (A). ``(D) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to invalidate or limit other Federal or State laws affording to individuals with disabilities greater legal rights or protections than those granted by this section. ``(2) Enforcement by attorney general.-- ``(A) In general.--The Attorney General may bring a civil action on behalf of individuals aggrieved by an air carrier or foreign air carrier's violation of this section or a regulation prescribed under this section in any appropriate district court of the United States. ``(B) Authority of court.--In a civil action under subparagraph (A), the court may-- ``(i) grant any equitable relief that the court considers to be appropriate; ``(ii) award such other relief as the court considers to be appropriate, including monetary damages to individuals aggrieved by an air carrier or foreign air carrier's violation of this section or a regulation prescribed under this section, when requested by the Attorney General; and ``(iii) assess a civil penalty against the air carrier or foreign air carrier. ``(f) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall require an air carrier or foreign air carrier to permit an individual to participate in or benefit from goods, services, facilities, privileges, advantages, accommodations, or other opportunities if the individual poses a significant risk to the health or safety of others that cannot be eliminated by a modification to policies, practices, or procedures or by the provision of auxiliary aids or services. ``(g) Definitions.--In this section: ``(1) Access board.--The term `Access Board' means the Architectural and Transportation Barriers Compliance Board. ``(2) Air carrier.--The term `air carrier' has the same meaning given that term in section 40102. ``(3) Aircraft.--The term `aircraft' means a transport category airplane designed for operation by an air carrier or foreign air carrier type-certificated under part 21 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations, with a passenger seating capacity of 30 or more. ``(4) Disability.--The term `disability' means, with respect to an individual-- ``(A) a physical or mental impairment that, on a permanent or temporary basis, substantially limits one or more major life activities of such individual; ``(B) a record of such an impairment; or ``(C) being regarded as having such an impairment. ``(5) Foreign air carrier.--The term `foreign air carrier' has the meaning given that term in section 40102. ``(6) Most integrated setting.--The term `most integrated setting' has the meaning given that term in appendix A of part 35 of title 28, Code of Federal Regulations. ``(7) Undue burden.--The term `undue burden' has the meaning given that term in section 36.104 of title 28, Code of Federal Regulations.''. (b) Technical Assistance.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall ensure the availability and provision of appropriate technical assistance manuals to individuals and entities with rights or responsibilities under section 41705 of title 49, United States Code, as amended by subsection (a). (c) Clerical Amendment.--The chapter analysis for chapter 417 of title 49, United States Code, is amended by striking the item relating to section 41705 and inserting the following: ``41705. Accessibility of air transportation for individuals with disabilities.''. SEC. 5. STANDARDS. (a) Aircraft Access Standards.-- (1) Standards.-- (A) In general.--Not later than 2 years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall, in direct consultation with the Access Board, prescribe regulations setting forth the minimum standards to ensure that aircraft, and related boarding and deplaning equipment, are accessible, in terms of design for, transportation of, and communication with, individuals with disabilities, including individuals who use wheelchairs. (B) Application.--The standards prescribed under subparagraph (A) shall apply to existing aircraft operated by air carriers or foreign air carriers on the date that is 5 years after the regulations prescribed under subparagraph (A) become effective. (2) Covered aircraft, equipment, and features.--The standards prescribed under paragraph (1)(A) shall address, at a minimum-- (A) boarding and deplaning equipment, including ensuring that there is a route accessible for individuals to board and deplane the aircraft from their personal assistive devices, including wheelchairs; (B) seating accommodations, which shall include in- cabin wheelchair restraints (if deemed technologically feasible); (C) lavatories; (D) captioning and audio description of in-flight entertainment and captioning of any other aural communication; (E) individual video displays; (F) visually and tactilely accessible announcements; (G) adequate in-cabin stowage for assistive devices; and (H) proper stowage of assistive devices in the cargo hold to prevent damage, which includes ensuring that cargo doors and the cargo holds allow such devices to be enplaned and stowed upright. (b) Airport Facilities.--Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall, in direct consultation with the Access Board, prescribe regulations setting forth minimum standards under section 41705 of title 49, United States Code (commonly known as the ``Air Carrier Access Act'') (as amended by section 4), that ensure all gates (including counters), ticketing areas, and customer service desks covered under such section at airports are accessible to and usable by all individuals with disabilities, including through the provision of visually and tactilely accessible announcements and full and equal access to aural communications. (c) Websites, Software Applications, and Kiosks.--Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall, in direct consultation with the Access Board, prescribe regulations setting forth minimum standards to ensure that individuals with disabilities are able to access kiosks, software applications, and websites in a manner that is equally as effective as individuals without disabilities, with a substantially equivalent ease of use. Such standards shall be consistent with the standards set forth in the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines 2.1 Level AA of the Web Accessibility Initiative of the World Wide Web Consortium or any subsequent version. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Transportation and Public Works" ]
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118HR1268
Special Envoy for the Abraham Accords Act
[ [ "T000486", "Rep. Torres, Ritchie [D-NY-15]", "sponsor" ], [ "L000599", "Rep. Lawler, Michael [R-NY-17]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001217", "Rep. Moskowitz, Jared [D-FL-23]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000583", "Rep. Gottheimer, Josh [D-NJ-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "T000478", "Rep. Tenney, Claudia [R-NY-24]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1268 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1268 To amend the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 to establish the position of Special Envoy for the Abraham Accords, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES February 28, 2023 Mr. Torres of New York (for himself and Mr. Lawler) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 to establish the position of Special Envoy for the Abraham Accords, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Special Envoy for the Abraham Accords Act''. SEC. 2. FINDINGS. Congress finds that the policy of the United States, as enacted in section 104 of the Israel Relations Normalization Act of 2022 (division Z of Public Law 117-103), with respect to the Abraham Accords remains unchanged. SEC. 3. SPECIAL ENVOY FOR THE ABRAHAM ACCORDS. Title I of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 (22 U.S.C. 2651a et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new section: ``SEC. 64. SPECIAL ENVOY FOR THE ABRAHAM ACCORDS. ``(a) Special Envoy for the Abraham Accords.--There is in the Department of State a Special Envoy for the Abraham Accords (in this section referred to as the `Special Envoy'). ``(b) Nomination.-- ``(1) In general.--The Special Envoy shall be appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate. The Special Envoy shall report directly to the Secretary. ``(2) Determination.--If the President determines that such is appropriate, the President may nominate the Special Envoy from among officers and employees of the Department. Such officer or employee may not retain the position (or the responsibilities associated with such position) held by such officer or employee prior to the nomination of such officer or employee to the position of Special Envoy under this paragraph. ``(c) Qualifications.--The Special Envoy should be a person of recognized distinction in the field high-level diplomatic experience, and or knowledge of the Islamic and Jewish worlds, knowledge of economics, security, and human rights. ``(d) Rank and Status of Ambassador.--The Special Envoy who shall have the rank of ambassador and shall hold the office at the pleasure of the President. ``(e) Duties.--The Special Envoy shall seek to expand and strengthen the Abraham Accords, in coordination with regional ambassadors, nongovernmental organizations, and other stakeholders determined appropriate by the Special Envoy. ``(f) Responsibilities.--The Special Envoy shall-- ``(1) serve as the primary advisor to, and coordinate efforts across, the United States Government relating to expanding and strengthening the Abraham Accords; ``(2) engage in discussions with nation-state officials lacking official diplomatic relations with Israel regarding the Abraham Accords; and ``(3) consult with representatives of nongovernmental organizations that have attempted to expand and strengthen the Abraham Accords.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "International Affairs" ]
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118HR1269
Healthy Meals Help Kids Learn Act of 2023
[ [ "M000312", "Rep. McGovern, James P. [D-MA-2]", "sponsor" ], [ "S001193", "Rep. Swalwell, Eric [D-CA-14]", "cosponsor" ], [ "T000469", "Rep. Tonko, Paul [D-NY-20]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001313", "Rep. Brown, Shontel M. [D-OH-11]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000604", "Rep. Payne, Donald M., Jr. [D-NJ-10]", "cosponsor" ], [ "W000822", "Rep. Watson Coleman, Bonnie [D-NJ-12]", "cosponsor" ], [ "T000193", "Rep. Thompson, Bennie G. [D-MS-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "N000191", "Rep. Neguse, Joe [D-CO-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "D000623", "Rep. DeSaulnier, Mark [D-CA-10]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001156", "Rep. Sánchez, Linda T. [D-CA-38]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001205", "Rep. Scanlon, Mary Gay [D-PA-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000583", "Rep. Gottheimer, Josh [D-NJ-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S000510", "Rep. Smith, Adam [D-WA-9]", "cosponsor" ], [ "T000487", "Rep. Tokuda, Jill N. [D-HI-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "K000382", "Rep. Kuster, Ann M. [D-NH-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "T000472", "Rep. Takano, Mark [D-CA-39]", "cosponsor" ], [ "D000230", "Rep. Davis, Donald G. [D-NC-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000597", "Rep. Pingree, Chellie [D-ME-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001278", "Rep. Bonamici, Suzanne [D-OR-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001134", "Rep. Caraveo, Yadira [D-CO-8]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001196", "Rep. Moulton, Seth [D-MA-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B000490", "Rep. Bishop, Sanford D., Jr. [D-GA-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "R000576", "Rep. Ruppersberger, C. A. Dutch [D-MD-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000586", "Rep. Garcia, Jesus G. \"Chuy\" [D-IL-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "D000399", "Rep. Doggett, Lloyd [D-TX-37]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001127", "Rep. Cherfilus-McCormick, Sheila [D-FL-20]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001080", "Rep. Chu, Judy [D-CA-28]", "cosponsor" ], [ "D000197", "Rep. DeGette, Diana [D-CO-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000614", "Rep. Pappas, Chris [D-NH-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "F000466", "Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000273", "Rep. Leger Fernandez, Teresa [D-NM-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001207", "Rep. Sherrill, Mikie [D-NJ-11]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001226", "Rep. Salinas, Andrea [D-OR-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000620", "Rep. Pettersen, Brittany [D-CO-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000562", "Rep. Lynch, Stephen F. [D-MA-8]", "cosponsor" ], [ "K000375", "Rep. Keating, William R. [D-MA-9]", "cosponsor" ], [ "R000606", "Rep. Raskin, Jamie [D-MD-8]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><b>Healthy Meals Help Kids Learn Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill permanently increases the federal reimbursement rates for the school lunch and breakfast programs. Specifically, beginning July 1, 2023, the bill provides an additional 45 cents per lunch served in the National School Lunch Program and an additional 28 cents per breakfast served in the School Breakfast Program. These amounts must be adjusted annually for inflation beginning July 1, 2024.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1269 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1269 To amend the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act and the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 to increase reimbursement rates of school meals, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. McGovern introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and the Workforce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act and the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 to increase reimbursement rates of school meals, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited ``Healthy Meals Help Kids Learn Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. INCREASING THE REIMBURSEMENT RATE OF SCHOOL MEALS. (a) School Lunch Increase.--Section 4(b) of the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act (42 U.S.C. 1753(b)) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(4) Non-Performance-Based Additional Reimbursement.-- ``(A) In general.--Beginning on July 1, 2023, each lunch served in school food authorities shall receive an additional 45 cents. ``(B) Adjustment.--The amount in subparagraph (A) shall be adjusted in accordance with section 11(a)(3) beginning on July 1, 2024.''. (b) School Breakfast Increase.--Section 4(b)(1) of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (42 U.S.C. 1758(b)(1)) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(F) Non-Performance-Based Additional Reimbursement.-- ``(i) In general.--Beginning on July 1, 2023, each free breakfast, reduced price breakfast, and breakfast served to children not eligible for free or reduced price meals served in school food authorities shall receive an additional 28 cents. ``(ii) Adjustment.--The amount in clause (i) shall be adjusted in accordance with section 11(a)(3) of the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act beginning on July 1, 2024.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Agriculture and Food" ]
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118HR127
Protection from Obamacare Mandates and Congressional Equity Act
[ [ "B001302", "Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5]", "sponsor" ] ]
<p><b>Protection from Obamacare Mandates and Congressional Equity Act</b></p> <p>This bill alters provisions relating to the requirement to maintain minimum essential health care coverage (i.e., the individual mandate), as well as provisions relating to health care coverage for certain executive branch and congressional employees. </p> <p>Specifically, the bill exempts individuals from the requirement to maintain minimum essential health care coverage if they reside in a county where fewer than two health insurers offer insurance on the health insurance exchange. Under current law, there is no penalty for failing to maintain minimum essential health care coverage.</p> <p>The bill also requires certain executive branch and congressional employees to participate in health insurance exchanges. Under current law, Members of Congress and their designated staff are required to obtain coverage through health insurance exchanges, rather than the Federal Employee Health Benefits (FEHB) Program. Current regulations authorize government contributions toward such coverage and require Members of Congress to designate which members of their staff are required to obtain coverage through an exchange. </p> <p>The bill requires all congressional staff, including employees of congressional committees and leadership offices, to obtain coverage through an exchange. The bill also prohibits Members of Congress from having the discretion to determine which of their employees are eligible to enroll through an exchange. Further, the President, Vice President, and executive branch political appointees must also obtain coverage through exchanges, rather than FEHB. The government is prohibited from contributing to or subsidizing the health insurance coverage of the officials and employees subject to this requirement, including Members of Congress and their staff.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 127 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 127 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide an exemption to the individual mandate to maintain health coverage for individuals residing in counties with fewer than 2 health insurance issuers offering plans on an Exchange; to require Members of Congress and congressional staff to abide by the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act with respect to health insurance coverage; and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 9, 2023 Mr. Biggs introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committees on Energy and Commerce, House Administration, and Oversight and Accountability, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide an exemption to the individual mandate to maintain health coverage for individuals residing in counties with fewer than 2 health insurance issuers offering plans on an Exchange; to require Members of Congress and congressional staff to abide by the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act with respect to health insurance coverage; and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Protection from Obamacare Mandates and Congressional Equity Act''. SEC. 2. MODIFICATIONS TO EXEMPTION FROM REQUIREMENT TO MAINTAIN HEALTH COVERAGE. (a) Exemption for Individuals in Areas With Fewer Than 2 Issuers Offering Plans on an Exchange.--Section 5000A(e) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(6) Individuals in areas with fewer than 2 issuers offering plans on an exchange.-- ``(A) In general.--Any applicable individual for any period during a calendar year if there are fewer than 2 health insurance issuers offering qualified health plans on an Exchange for such period in the county in which the applicable individual resides. ``(B) Aggregation rules.--For purposes of subparagraph (A), all health insurance issuers treated as a single employer under subsection (a) or (b) of section 52, or subsection (m) or (o) of section 414, shall be treated as a single health insurance issuer.''. (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply to months beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act. SEC. 3. HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE FOR CERTAIN CONGRESSIONAL STAFF AND MEMBERS OF THE EXECUTIVE BRANCH. Section 1312(d)(3)(D) of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (42 U.S.C. 18032(d)(3)(D)) is amended-- (1) by striking the subparagraph heading and inserting the following: ``(D) Members of congress, congressional staff, and political appointees in the exchange.--''; (2) in clause (i), in the matter preceding subclause (I)-- (A) by striking ``and congressional staff with'' and inserting ``, congressional staff, the President, the Vice President, and political appointees with''; and (B) by striking ``or congressional staff shall'' and inserting ``, congressional staff, the President, the Vice President, or a political appointee shall''; (3) in clause (ii)-- (A) in subclause (II), by inserting after ``Congress,'' the following: ``of a committee of Congress, or of a leadership office of Congress,''; and (B) by adding at the end the following: ``(III) Political appointee.--The term `political appointee' means any individual who-- ``(aa) is employed in a position described under sections 5312 through 5316 of title 5, United States Code (relating to the Executive Schedule); ``(bb) is a limited term appointee, limited emergency appointee, or noncareer appointee in the Senior Executive Service, as defined under paragraphs (5), (6), and (7), respectively, of section 3132(a) of title 5, United States Code; or ``(cc) is employed in a position in the executive branch of the Government of a confidential or policy- determining character under schedule C of subpart C of part 213 of title 5 of the Code of Federal Regulations.''; and (4) by adding at the end the following: ``(iii) Government contribution.--No Government contribution under section 8906 of title 5, United States Code, shall be provided on behalf of an individual who is a Member of Congress, a congressional staff member, the President, the Vice President, or a political appointee for coverage under this paragraph. ``(iv) Limitation on amount of tax credit or cost sharing.--An individual enrolling in health insurance coverage pursuant to this paragraph shall not be eligible to receive a tax credit under section 36B of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 or reduced cost sharing under section 1402 of this Act in an amount that exceeds the total amount for which a similarly situated individual (who is not so enrolled) would be entitled to receive under such sections. ``(v) Limitation on discretion for designation of staff.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a Member of Congress shall not have discretion in determinations with respect to which employees employed by the office of such Member are eligible to enroll for coverage through an Exchange. ``(vi) Clarification.--The terms `small employer' (as defined under section 1304(b)(2)) and `qualified employers' (as defined under subsection (f)) do not include the Congress, with respect to enrollments in an Exchange and a SHOP Exchange.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Health", "Congressional committees", "Congressional leadership", "Congressional officers and employees", "Federal officials", "Government employee pay, benefits, personnel management", "Health care costs and insurance", "Health care coverage and access", "Presidents and presidential powers, Vice Presidents", "Sales and excise taxes" ]
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118HR1270
To exclude certain amounts relating to compensating victims of the East Palestine train derailment, and for other purposes.
[ [ "J000292", "Rep. Johnson, Bill [R-OH-6]", "sponsor" ], [ "B001306", "Rep. Balderson, Troy [R-OH-12]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001222", "Rep. Miller, Max L. [R-OH-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000566", "Rep. Latta, Robert E. [R-OH-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "D000626", "Rep. Davidson, Warren [R-OH-8]", "cosponsor" ], [ "J000295", "Rep. Joyce, David P. [R-OH-14]", "cosponsor" ], [ "W000815", "Rep. Wenstrup, Brad R. [R-OH-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001223", "Rep. Sykes, Emilia Strong [D-OH-13]", "cosponsor" ], [ "T000463", "Rep. Turner, Michael R. [R-OH-10]", "cosponsor" ], [ "J000289", "Rep. Jordan, Jim [R-OH-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001126", "Rep. Carey, Mike [R-OH-15]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001313", "Rep. Brown, Shontel M. [D-OH-11]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p>This bill excludes from gross income, for income tax purposes, compensation received by individuals and businesses for losses resulting from the East Palestine, Ohio train derailment on February 3, 2023. This includes lost business income paid by a federal, state, or local government agency, Norfolk Southern Railway, or any subsidiary, insurer, or agent of the railway, or any related person.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1270 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1270 To exclude certain amounts relating to compensating victims of the East Palestine train derailment, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Johnson of Ohio (for himself, Mr. Balderson, Mr. Miller of Ohio, Mr. Latta, Mr. Davidson, Mr. Joyce of Ohio, Mr. Wenstrup, Mrs. Sykes, Mr. Turner, Mr. Jordan, and Mr. Carey) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To exclude certain amounts relating to compensating victims of the East Palestine train derailment, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. EAST PALESTINE DISASTER RELIEF PAYMENTS. (a) Disaster Relief Payments to Victims of East Palestine Train Derailment.--The East Palestine train derailment is hereby deemed to be a qualified disaster for the purposes of section 139(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. (b) Exclusion From Gross Income of Business Interruption Payments.--For purposes of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, gross income does not include any amounts provided to a taxpayer to compensate such taxpayer for lost business income resulting from the East Palestine train derailment by a-- (1) Federal, State, or local government agency, (2) Norfolk Southern Railway, or (3) any subsidiary, insurer, or agent of Norfolk Southern Railway or any related person. (c) Train Derailment.--For purposes of this section, the term ``East Palestine train derailment'' means the derailment of a train in East Palestine, Ohio, on February 3, 2023. (d) Effective Date.--This section shall apply to amounts received on or after February 3, 2023. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Taxation" ]
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118HR1271
No Retaining Every Gun In a System That Restricts Your Rights Act
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<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1271 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1271 To amend title 18, United States Code, to discontinue the collection by the Federal Government of firearm transaction records of discontinued firearms businesses, to require the destruction of such already collected records, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Cloud (for himself, Mr. Crenshaw, Mrs. Luna, Mrs. Boebert, Mr. Bishop of North Carolina, Mr. Biggs, Mr. Perry, Mr. Mann, Mr. Johnson of Louisiana, Mrs. Harshbarger, Mr. Burlison, Mr. Nehls, Mr. Massie, Mr. LaTurner, Mr. Sessions, Mr. Johnson of Ohio, Mr. Bergman, Mr. Clyde, Ms. De La Cruz, Ms. Greene of Georgia, Mr. McClintock, Mr. Good of Virginia, Mr. Babin, Mr. Brecheen, Mr. Burchett, Mrs. Cammack, Mr. Carl, Mr. Cline, Mr. Collins, Mr. Crane, Mr. Crawford, Mr. Davidson, Mr. DesJarlais, Mr. Donalds, Mr. Duncan, Mr. Dunn of Florida, Mr. Edwards, Mr. Ellzey, Mr. Gaetz, Mr. Gooden of Texas, Mr. Gosar, Mr. Griffith, Mr. Grothman, Ms. Hageman, Mr. Hudson, Mr. Joyce of Pennsylvania, Mr. Lamborn, Mrs. Lesko, Mrs. Rodgers of Washington, Mrs. Miller of Illinois, Mr. Mooney, Mr. Moore of Alabama, Mr. Murphy, Mr. Norman, Mr. Ogles, Mr. Posey, Mr. Rosendale, Mr. Roy, Ms. Stefanik, Ms. Tenney, Mr. Tiffany, Mr. Timmons, and Mr. Weber of Texas) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend title 18, United States Code, to discontinue the collection by the Federal Government of firearm transaction records of discontinued firearms businesses, to require the destruction of such already collected records, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``No Retaining Every Gun In a System That Restricts Your Rights Act''. SEC. 2. DESTRUCTION OF BUREAU OF ALCOHOL, TOBACCO, FIREARMS AND EXPLOSIVES FIREARM TRANSACTION RECORDS OF DISCONTINUED FIREARMS BUSINESSES. (a) In General.--Within 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives shall destroy all firearm transaction records delivered to the Attorney General pursuant to section 923(g)(4) of title 18, United States Code. (b) Preventing Future Firearm Registration.--Section 923(g)(4) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by striking the 2nd and 3rd sentences. SEC. 3. REPORT TO THE CONGRESS. The Director of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives shall submit to the Congress a written report that specifies the number of firearm transaction records destroyed pursuant to section 2(a). &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Crime and Law Enforcement" ]
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118HR1272
To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 4400 East Paisano Drive in El Paso, Texas, as the "Enedina Sanchez Cordero Post Office Building".
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Designates the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 4400 East Paisano Drive in El Paso, Texas, as the "Enedina Sanchez Cordero Post Office Building."
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1272 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1272 To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 4400 East Paisano Drive in El Paso, Texas, as the ``Enedina Sanchez Cordero Post Office Building''. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Ms. Escobar (for herself, Mr. Veasey, Mr. Allred, Mr. Castro of Texas, Mr. Vicente Gonzalez of Texas, Ms. Crockett, Ms. Garcia of Texas, Mr. Doggett, Mr. Casar, Mr. Cuellar, Ms. Jackson Lee, Mrs. Fletcher, and Mr. Green of Texas) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Oversight and Accountability _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 4400 East Paisano Drive in El Paso, Texas, as the ``Enedina Sanchez Cordero Post Office Building''. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. ENEDINA SANCHEZ CORDERO POST OFFICE BUILDING. (a) Designation.--The facility of the United States Postal Service located at 4400 East Paisano Drive in El Paso, Texas, shall be known and designated as the ``Enedina Sanchez Cordero Post Office Building''. (b) References.--Any reference in a law, map, regulation, document, paper, or other record of the United States to the facility referred to in subsection (a) shall be deemed to be a reference to the ``Enedina Sanchez Cordero Post Office Building''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Government Operations and Politics", "Government buildings, facilities, and property", "Postal service", "Texas" ]
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118HR1273
Peace Corps Reauthorization Act of 2023
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<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1273 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1273 To amend the Peace Corps Act by providing better support for current and returned volunteers, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Garamendi (for himself, Mr. Graves of Louisiana, Mr. Meeks, and Mrs. Radewagen) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Peace Corps Act by providing better support for current and returned volunteers, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Peace Corps Reauthorization Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. FUNDING FOR THE PEACE CORPS; INTEGRATION OF INFORMATION AGE VOLUNTEER OPPORTUNITIES. Section 3 of the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2502) is amended-- (1) in subsection (b)(2), by striking ``that fiscal year and the subsequent fiscal year'' and inserting ``obligation until the last day of the subsequent fiscal year''; and (2) by redesignating subsection (h) as subsection (e). SEC. 3. READJUSTMENT ALLOWANCES FOR VOLUNTEERS AND VOLUNTEER LEADERS. Section 5 of the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2504) is amended-- (1) in subsection (b), by striking ``insure their health'' and inserting ``ensure their safety, their health, and''; (2) in subsection (c)-- (A) by striking ``$125'' and inserting ``$375''; (B) by striking ``his'' each place such term appears and inserting ``the volunteer's''; and (C) by striking ``he'' and inserting ``the volunteer''; (3) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (d); (4) by inserting after subsection (d), as redesignated, the following: ``(e) The Director shall consult with health experts outside of the Peace Corps, including experts licensed in the field of mental health, and follow guidance by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention regarding the prescription of medications to volunteers.''; (5) in subsection (h), by striking ``he'' and inserting ``the President''; (6) in subsection (n)(2)-- (A) by striking ``subsection (e)'' each place such term appears and inserting ``subsection (d)''; and (B) by striking ``he'' and inserting ``the President''; and (7) in subsection (o), by striking ``his'' each place such term appears and inserting ``the volunteer's''. SEC. 4. RESTORATION OF VOLUNTEER OPPORTUNITIES FOR MAJOR DISRUPTIONS TO VOLUNTEER SERVICE. (a) In General.--Section 5 of the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2504), as amended by section 3 of this Act, is further amended by adding at the end the following: ``(q) Disruption of Service Protocols.-- ``(1) In general.--The Director shall establish processes for the safe return to service of returning Peace Corps volunteers whose service is interrupted due to mandatory evacuations of volunteers due to catastrophic events or global emergencies of unknowable duration, which processes shall include-- ``(A) the establishment of monitoring and communications systems, protocols, safety measures, policies, and metrics for determining the appropriate approaches for restoring volunteer opportunities for evacuated returned volunteers whose service is interrupted by a catastrophic event or global emergency; and ``(B) streamlining, to the fullest extent practicable, application requirements for the return to service of such volunteers. ``(2) Return to service.--Beginning on the date on which any volunteer described in paragraph (1) returns to service, the Director shall strive to afford evacuated volunteers, to the fullest extent practicable, the opportunity-- ``(A) to return to their previous country of service, except for Peace Corps missions in China; and ``(B) to continue their service in the most needed sectors within the country in which they had been serving immediately before their evacuation due to a catastrophic event or global emergency, except for Peace Corps missions in China.''. (b) Medical Personnel.--Section 5A(b) of the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2504a(b)) is amended, in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by inserting ``, mental health professionals'' after ``medical officers''. (c) Volunteer Leaders.--Section 6 of the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2505) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``$125'' and inserting ``$375''; and (2) in paragraph (3), by striking ``he'' and inserting ``the President''. SEC. 5. HEALTH CARE CONTINUATION FOR PEACE CORPS VOLUNTEERS. Section 5(d) of the Peace Corps Act, as redesignated by section 3(3) of this Act, is amended to read as follows: ``(d)(1) Volunteers shall receive such health care during their service as the Director considers necessary or appropriate, including, if necessary, services under section 8B. ``(2) Applicants for enrollment shall receive such health examinations preparatory to their service, and applicants for enrollment who have accepted an invitation to begin a period of training under section 8(a) shall receive, preparatory to their service, such immunization, dental care, and information regarding prescription options and potential interactions, as may be necessary and appropriate and in accordance with subsection (F). ``(3) Subject to such conditions as the Director may prescribe, the health care described in paragraphs (1) and (2) for serving volunteers, applicants for enrollment, or returned volunteers may be provided in any facility of any agency of the United States Government, and in such cases the amount expended for maintaining and operating such facility shall be reimbursed from appropriations available under this Act. Health care may not be provided under this subsection in a manner that is inconsistent with the Assisted Suicide Funding Restriction Act of 1997 (Public Law 105-12). ``(4) Not later than 30 days before the date on which the period of service of a volunteer terminates, or 30 days after such termination date if such termination is the result of an emergency, the Director, in consultation with the Secretary of Health and Human Services, shall provide detailed information to such volunteer regarding options for health care after termination other than health care provided by the Peace Corps, including information regarding-- ``(A) how to find additional, detailed information, including information regarding-- ``(i) the application process and eligibility requirements for medical assistance through a State Medicaid plan under title XIX of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq.), or under a waiver of such plan; and ``(ii) health care option identification services available through the public and private sectors; ``(B) where detailed information on health plans may be obtained; and ``(C) if such volunteer is 25 years of age or younger, the eligibility of such volunteer to enroll as a dependent child in a group health plan or health insurance coverage in which the parent of such volunteer is enrolled in such plan or coverage offers such dependent coverage. ``(5) Paragraph (4) shall apply to volunteers whose periods of service are subject to early termination.''. SEC. 6. ACCESS TO ANTIMALARIAL DRUGS AND HYGIENE PRODUCTS FOR PEACE CORPS VOLUNTEERS. Section 5A of the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2504a) is amended-- (1) by striking subsections (c) and (e); (2) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (e); (3) by inserting after subsection (b) the following: ``(c) Antimalarial Drugs.-- ``(1) In general.--The Director shall consult with experts at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention regarding recommendations for prescribing malaria prophylaxis, in order to provide the best standard of care within the context of the Peace Corps environment. ``(2) Certain training.--The Director shall ensure that each Peace Corps medical officer serving in a malaria-endemic country receives training in the recognition of the side effects of such medications. ``(3) Consultation.--The Director shall consult with the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs regarding the policy of using mefloquine in the field as an antimalarial prophylactic. ``(d) Access to Hygiene Products.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of the Peace Corps Reauthorization Act of 2023, the Director shall establish a comprehensive policy to ensure Peace Corps volunteers who require hygiene products are able to access such products.''. SEC. 7. CODIFICATION OF CERTAIN EXECUTIVE ORDERS RELATING TO EXISTING NONCOMPETITIVE ELIGIBILITY FEDERAL HIRING STATUS FOR RETURNING VOLUNTEERS AND EXTENSION OF THE PERIOD OF SUCH STATUS. The Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2501 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 5A the following: ``SEC. 5B. CODIFICATION OF EXECUTIVE ORDERS RELATING TO NONCOMPETITIVE ELIGIBILITY FEDERAL HIRING STATUS FOR RETURNING VOLUNTEERS. ``(a) In General.--Subject to subsection (b), Executive Order 11103 (22 U.S.C. 2504 note; relating to Providing for the Appointment of Former Peace Corps Volunteers to the Civilian Career Services), as amended by Executive Order 12107 (44 Fed. Reg. 1055; relating to the Civil Service Commission and Labor-Management in the Federal Service), as in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of the Peace Corps Reauthorization Act of 2023, shall remain in effect and have the full force and effect of law. ``(b) Period of Eligibility.-- ``(1) Definitions.--In this subsection: ``(A) Executive agency.--the term `Executive agency'-- ``(i) has the meaning given such term in section 105 of title 5, United States Code; ``(ii) includes the United States Postal Service and the Postal Regulatory Commission; and ``(iii) does not include the Government Accountability Office. ``(B) Hiring freeze.--The term `hiring freeze' means any memorandum, Executive order, or other action by the President that prohibits an Executive agency from filling vacant Federal civilian employee positions or creating new such positions. ``(2) In general.--The period of eligibility for noncompetitive appointment to the civil service provided to an individual under subsection (a), including any individual who is so eligible on the date of the enactment of the Peace Corps Reauthorization Act of 2023, shall be extended by the total number of days, during such period, that-- ``(A) a hiring freeze for civilian employees of the executive branch is in effect by order of the President with respect to any Executive agency at which the individual has applied for employment; ``(B) there is a lapse in appropriations with respect to any Executive agency at which the individual has applied for employment; or ``(C) the individual is receiving disability compensation under section 8142 of title 5, United States Code, based on the individual's service as a Peace Corps volunteer, retroactive to the date the individual applied for such compensation. ``(3) Applicability.--The period of eligibility for noncompetitive appointment status to the civil service under subsection (a) shall apply to a Peace Corps volunteer-- ``(A) whose service ended involuntarily as a result of a suspension of volunteer operations by the Director, but may not last longer than 1 year after the date on which such service ended involuntarily; or ``(B) who re-enrolls as a volunteer in the Peace Corps after completion of a term of service.''. SEC. 8. EXTENSION OF PERIOD OF EXISTING NONCOMPETITIVE ELIGIBILITY FEDERAL HIRING STATUS FOR RETURNING VOLUNTEERS. The Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2501 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 5B, as added by section 7 of this Act, the following: ``SEC. 5C. EXTENSION OF PERIOD OF EXISTING NONCOMPETITIVE ELIGIBILITY FEDERAL HIRING STATUS FOR RETURNING VOLUNTEERS. ``(a) In General.--Subject to section 5B, Executive Order 11103 (22 U.S.C. 2504 note; relating to Providing for the Appointment of Former Peace Corps Volunteers to the Civilian Career Services), as amended by Executive Order 12107 (44 Fed. Reg. 1055; relating to the Civil Service Commission and Labor-Management in the Federal Service), as in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of the Peace Corps Reauthorization Act of 2023, shall remain in effect and have the full force and effect of law. ``(b) Noncompetitive Eligibility Federal Hiring Status.--Subject to subsection (d), any volunteer whose Peace Corps service was terminated after April 1, 2020, and who has been certified by the Director as having satisfactorily completed a full term of service, may be appointed within two years of completion of qualifying service to a position in any United States department, agency, or establishment in the competitive service under title 5, United States Code, without competitive examination, in accordance with such regulations and conditions as may be prescribed by the Director of the Office of Personnel Management. ``(c) Extension.--The appointing authority may extend the noncompetitive appointment eligibility under subsection (b) to not more than 3 years after a volunteer's separation from the Peace Corps if the volunteer, following such service, was engaged in-- ``(1) military service; ``(2) the pursuit of studies at a recognized institution of higher learning; or ``(3) other activities which, in the view of the appointing authority, warrant an extension of such eligibility. ``(d) Exception.--The appointing authority may not extend the noncompetitive appointment eligibility under subsection (b) to any volunteer who chooses to be subject to early termination.''. SEC. 9. COMPREHENSIVE ILLEGAL DRUG USE POLICY WITH RESPECT TO PEACE CORPS VOLUNTEERS. (a) In General.--The Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2501 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 8I (22 U.S.C. 2507i) the following new section: ``SEC. 8J. COMPREHENSIVE ILLEGAL DRUG USE POLICY WITH RESPECT TO PEACE CORPS VOLUNTEERS. ``(a) In General.--The Director shall develop and implement a comprehensive drug use policy with respect to Peace Corps volunteers. The policy shall-- ``(1) establish a zero tolerance policy regarding volunteer or trainee involvement with illegal drugs; and ``(2) require that every case of volunteer or trainee illegal drug involvement be brought immediately to the attention of relevant Peace Corps leadership, including the Director, and be reported expeditiously by the Peace Corps to the Office of the Inspector General. ``(b) Consultation.--In developing the policy described in subsection (a), the Director may consult with and incorporate, as appropriate, the recommendations and views of experts in the field of substance abuse, and shall consult with the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate.''. (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director shall submit to the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate a report on the illegal drug use policy required to be developed and implemented under section 8J of the Peace Corps Act, as added by subsection (a). SEC. 10. PROTECTION OF PEACE CORPS VOLUNTEERS AGAINST REPRISAL OR RETALIATION. Section 8G of the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2507g) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(d) Prohibition Against Reprisal or Retaliation.-- ``(1) Definitions.--In this subsection: ``(A) Covered official or office.--The term `covered official or office' means-- ``(i) any Peace Corps employee, including an employee of the Office of Inspector General; ``(ii) a Member of Congress or a designated representative of a committee of Congress; ``(iii) an Inspector General (other than the Inspector General for the Peace Corps); ``(iv) the Government Accountability Office; ``(v) any authorized official of the Department of Justice or other Federal law enforcement agency; and ``(vi) a United States court, including any Federal grand jury. ``(B) Relief.--The term `relief' includes all affirmative relief necessary to make a volunteer whole, including monetary compensation, equitable relief, compensatory damages, and attorney fees and costs. ``(C) Reprisal or retaliation.--The term `reprisal or retaliation' means taking, threatening to take, or initiating adverse administrative action against a volunteer because the volunteer made a report described in subsection (a) or otherwise disclosed to a covered official or office any information pertaining to waste, fraud, abuse of authority, misconduct, mismanagement, violations of law, or a significant threat to health and safety, if the activity or occurrence complained of is based upon the reasonable belief of the volunteer. ``(2) In general.--The Director of the Peace Corps shall take all reasonable measures, including through the development and implementation of a comprehensive policy, to prevent and address reprisal or retaliation against a volunteer by any Peace Corps officer or employee, or any other person with supervisory authority over the volunteer during the volunteer's period of service. ``(3) Reporting and investigation; relief.-- ``(A) In general.--A volunteer may report a complaint or allegation of reprisal or retaliation-- ``(i) directly to the Inspector General of the Peace Corps, who may conduct such investigations and make such recommendations with respect to the complaint or allegation as the Inspector General considers appropriate; and ``(ii) through other channels provided by the Peace Corps, including through the process for confidential reporting implemented pursuant to subsection (a). ``(B) Relief.--The Director of the Peace Corps-- ``(i) may order any relief for an affirmative finding of a proposed or final resolution of a complaint or allegation of reprisal or retaliation in accordance with policies, rules, and procedures of the Peace Corps; and ``(ii) shall ensure that such relief is promptly provided to the volunteer. ``(4) Appeal.-- ``(A) In general.--A volunteer may submit an appeal to the Director of the Peace Corps of any proposed or final resolution of a complaint or allegation of reprisal or retaliation. ``(B) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this paragraph may be construed to affect any other right of recourse a volunteer may have under any other provision of law. ``(5) Notification of rights and remedies.--The Director of the Peace Corps shall ensure that volunteers are informed in writing of the rights and remedies provided under this section. ``(6) Dispute mediation.--The Director of the Peace Corps shall offer the opportunity for volunteers to resolve disputes concerning a complaint or allegation of reprisal or retaliation through mediation in accordance with procedures developed by the Peace Corps. ``(7) Volunteer cooperation.--The Director of the Peace Corps may take such disciplinary or other administrative action, including termination of service, with respect to a volunteer who unreasonably refuses to cooperate with an investigation into a compliant or allegation of reprisal or retaliation conducted by the Inspector General of the Peace Corps.''. SEC. 11. PEACE CORPS NATIONAL ADVISORY COUNCIL. Section 12 of the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2511) is amended-- (1) in subsection (b)(2)-- (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking ``(subject to subsection (d)(1)) conduct on- site inspections, and make examinations, of the activities of the Peace Corps in the United States and in other countries in order to''; (B) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``and'' at the end; (C) by redesignating subparagraph (D) as subparagraph (G); and (D) by inserting after subparagraph (C) the following: ``(D) make recommendations for utilizing the expertise of returned Peace Corps volunteers in fulfilling the goals of the Peace Corps; ``(E) make recommendations on strengthening diversity, equity, inclusion, and accessibility principles in the workforce and daily work of the Peace Corps, including by-- ``(i) increasing the recruitment of volunteers from diverse backgrounds and better supporting such volunteers during their training and enrollment in the Peace Corps; ``(ii) increasing and sustaining a diverse and inclusive workforce through data collection, anti-harassment and anti- discrimination measures, recruitment, retention, professional development, and promotion and leadership initiatives that also consider the work and roles of contractors; ``(iii) ensuring that advisory committees and boards represent the diversity of the agency; and ``(iv) increasing opportunities in operations, programming, and procurement through work with partners and communities that are underrepresented or traditionally marginalized; ``(F) make recommendations to reduce any financial barriers to application, training, or enrollment in the Peace Corps, including medical expenses and other out- of-pocket costs; and''; (2) in subsection (c), by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows: ``(2)(A) The Council shall be composed of 7 members who are United States citizens and are not being paid as officers or employees of the Peace Corps or of any other United States Government entity. ``(B) Of the 7 members of the Council-- ``(i) 1 member shall be appointed by the President; ``(ii) 3 members shall be appointed by the President pro tempore of the Senate, of which-- ``(I) 2 members shall be appointed upon the recommendation of the leader in the Senate of the political party that is not the political party of the President; ``(II) 1 member shall be appointed upon the recommendation of the leader in the Senate of the political party of the President; and ``(III) at least 2 members shall be former Peace Corps volunteers; and ``(iii) 3 members shall be appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives, of which-- ``(I) 2 members shall be appointed upon the recommendation of the leader in the House of Representatives of the political party that is not the political party of the President; ``(II) 1 member shall be appointed upon the recommendation of the leader in the House of Representatives of the political party of the President; and ``(III) at least 2 members shall be former Peace Corps volunteers. ``(C) Council members shall be appointed to 2-year terms. No member of the Council may serve for more than 2 consecutive 2-year terms. ``(D) Not later than 30 days after any vacancy occurs on the Council, the Director shall appoint an individual to fill such vacancy. Any Council member appointed to fill a vacancy occurring before the expiration of the term for which the member's predecessor was appointed-- ``(i) shall be appointed for the remainder of such term; and ``(ii) may only serve on the Council for 1 additional 2- year term. ``(E)(i) Except as provided in clause (ii), Council members shall not be subject to laws relating to Federal employment, including laws relating to hours of work, rates of compensation, leave, unemployment compensation, and Federal employee benefits. ``(ii) Notwithstanding clause (i), Council members shall be deemed to be Federal employees for purposes of-- ``(I) chapter 81 of title 5, United States Code (relating to compensation for work-related injuries); ``(II) chapter 11 of title 18, United States Code (relating to conflicts of interest); ``(III) chapter 171 of title 28, United States Code (relating to tort claims); and ``(IV) section 3721 of title 31 (relating to claims for damage to, or loss of, personal property incident to service). ``(F) Council members shall serve at the pleasure of the Director. The Council may remove a member from the Council by a vote of 5 members if the Council determines that such member-- ``(i) committed malfeasance in office; ``(ii) persistently neglected, or was unable to successfully discharge, his or her duties on the Council; or ``(iii) committed an offense involving moral turpitude.''; (3) in subsection (g)-- (A) by striking ``and at its first regular meeting in each calendar year thereafter'' and inserting ``at its first meeting each subsequent calendar year''; and (B) by adding at the end the following: ``The Chair and Vice Chair shall each serve in such capacity for a period not to exceed 2 years. The Director may renew the term of members appointed as Chair and Vice Chair under this subsection.''; (4) in subsection (h), by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows: ``(1) The Council shall hold 1 regular meeting per quarter of each calendar year at a date and time to be determined by the Chair of the Council or at the call of the Director.''; and (5) by adding at the end the following: ``(k) Independence of Inspector General.--None of the activities or functions of the Council authorized under subsection (b)(2) may undermine the independence or supersede the duties of the Inspector General of the Peace Corps.''. SEC. 12. MEMORANDUM OF AGREEMENT WITH BUREAU OF DIPLOMATIC SECURITY OF THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE. (a) Quinquennial Review and Update.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, and at least once every 5 years, the Director of the Peace Corps and the Assistant Secretary of State for Diplomatic Security shall-- (1) review the Memorandum of Agreement between the Bureau of Diplomatic Security of the Department of State and the Peace Corps regarding security support and protection of Peace Corps volunteers, and staff members abroad; and (2) update such Memorandum of Agreement, as appropriate. (b) Notification.-- (1) In general.--The Director of the Peace Corps and the Assistant Secretary of State for Diplomatic Security shall jointly submit any update to the Memorandum of Agreement under subsection (a) to-- (A) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; and (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives. (2) Timing of notification.--Each written notification submitted pursuant to paragraph (1) shall be submitted not later than 30 days before the update referred to in such paragraph takes effect. SEC. 13. CLARIFICATION REGARDING ELIGIBILITY OF UNITED STATES NATIONALS. The Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2501 et seq.), as amended by this Act, is further amended-- (1) in section 7(a)(5) (22 U.S.C. 2506(a)(5)), by striking ``United States citizens'' each place such term appears and inserting ``United States nationals of American Samoa and citizens of the United States''; (2) in section 8(b) (22 U.S.C. 2507(b)), by inserting ``United States nationals of American Samoa and'' after ``training for''; (3) in section 10(b) (22 U.S.C. 2509(b)), striking ``any person not a citizen or resident of the United States'' and inserting ``any person who is not a United States national of American Samoa nor a citizen or resident of the United States''; and (4) in section 12(g) (22 U.S.C. 2511(g), by inserting ``United States nationals of American Samoa or'' after ``who are''. SEC. 14. SEXUAL ASSAULT ADVISORY COUNCIL. (a) Report and Extension of the Sexual Assault Advisory Council.-- Section 8D of the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2507d) is amended-- (1) by amending subsection (d) to read as follows: ``(d) Reports.--On an annual basis through the date specified in subsection (g), the Council shall submit a report to the Director of the Peace Corps, the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate, the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives that describes its findings based on the reviews conducted pursuant to subsection (c) and includes relevant recommendations. Each such report shall be made publicly available.''; and (2) in subsection (g), by striking ``October 1, 2023'' and inserting ``October 1, 2028''. SEC. 15. SUSPENSION WITHOUT PAY. Section 7 of the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2506) is amended by inserting after subsection (a) the following: ``(b) Suspension Without Pay.--(1) The Peace Corps may suspend (without pay) any employee appointed or assigned under this section if the Director has determined that the employee engaged in serious misconduct that could impact the efficiency of the service and could lead to removal for cause. ``(2) Any employee for whom a suspension without pay is proposed under this subsection shall be entitled to-- ``(A) written notice stating the specific reasons for such proposed suspension; ``(B)(i) up to 15 days to respond orally or in writing to such proposed suspension if the employee is assigned in the United States; or ``(ii) up to 30 days to respond orally or in writing to such proposed suspension if the employee is assigned outside of the United States; ``(C) representation by an attorney or other representative, at the employee's own expense; ``(D) a written decision, including the specific reasons for such decision, as soon as practicable; ``(E) a process through which the employee may submit an appeal to the Director of the Peace Corps not later than 10 business days after the issuance of a written decision; and ``(F) a final decision personally rendered by the Director of the Peace Corps not later than 30 days after the receipt of such appeal. ``(3) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a final decision under paragraph (2)(F) shall be final and not subject to further review. ``(4) If the Director fails to establish misconduct by an employee under paragraph (1) and no disciplinary action is taken against such employee based upon the alleged grounds for the suspension, the employee shall be entitled to reinstatement, back pay, full benefits, and reimbursement of attorney fees of up to $20,000.''. SEC. 16. OCEANIA PEACE CORPS PARTNERSHIPS. (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of the Peace Corps shall submit to Congress a report on strategies to reasonably and safely expand the number of Peace Corps volunteers in the Indo-Pacific countries of Oceania, with the goals of-- (1) expanding the presence of the Peace Corps to all currently feasible locations in the Indo-Pacific countries of Oceania; and (2) working with regional and international partners of the United States to expand the presence of Peace Corps volunteers in low-income communities in the Indo-Pacific countries of Oceania in support of climate resilience initiatives. (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall-- (1) assess the factors contributing to the current absence of the Peace Corps and its volunteers in the Indo-Pacific countries of Oceania; (2) examine potential remedies that include working with United States Government agencies and regional governments, including Governments of United States allies-- (A) to increase the health infrastructure and medical evacuation capabilities of the Indo-Pacific countries of Oceania to better support the safety of Peace Corps volunteers while in those countries; (B) to address physical safety concerns that have decreased the ability of the Peace Corps to operate in the Indo-Pacific countries of Oceania; and (C) to increase transportation infrastructure in the Indo-Pacific countries of Oceania to better support the travel of Peace Corps volunteers and their access to necessary facilities; (3) evaluate the potential to expand the deployment of Peace Corps Response volunteers to help the Indo-Pacific countries of Oceania address social, economic, and development needs of their communities that require specific professional expertise; and (4) explore potential new operational models to address safety and security needs of Peace Corps volunteers in the Indo-Pacific countries of Oceania, including-- (A) changes to volunteer deployment durations; and (B) scheduled redeployment of volunteers to regional or United States-based healthcare facilities for routine physical and behavioral health evaluation. (c) Volunteers in Low-Income Oceania Communities.-- (1) In general.--In examining the potential to expand the presence of Peace Corps volunteers in low-income communities in the Indo-Pacific countries of Oceania under subsection (a)(2), the Director of the Peace Corps shall consider the development of initiatives described in paragraph (2). (2) Initiatives described.--Initiatives described in this paragraph are volunteer initiatives that help the Indo-Pacific countries of Oceania address social, economic, and development needs of their communities, including by-- (A) addressing, through appropriate resilience- based interventions, the vulnerability that communities in the Indo-Pacific countries of Oceania face as result of extreme weather, severe environmental change, and other climate related trends; and (B) improving, through smart infrastructure principles, access to transportation and connectivity infrastructure that will help address the economic and social challenges that communities in the Indo-Pacific countries of Oceania confront as a result of poor or nonexistent infrastructure. (d) Indo-Pacific Countries of Oceania Defined.--The term ``Indo- Pacific countries of Oceania'' means Fiji, Kiribati, Republic of the Marshall Islands, Micronesia, Nauru, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tonga, Tuvalu, and Vanuatu. SEC. 17. REPORTS. (a) Report on Mental Health Evaluation Standards.-- (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of the Peace Corps shall submit to the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate a report on the guidelines and standards used to evaluate the mental health of Peace Corps applicants prior to service. (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph (1) shall include the following elements: (A) A detailed description of mental health screening guidelines and evaluation standards used by the Peace Corps to determine medical eligibility of applicants for service, including a description of the most common mental health conditions of applicants. (B) Specific standards in the mental health screening process that could lead to an applicant's disqualification from service, and a description of how these determinations are made. (C) A description of any expedited mental health clearance process for severe or recent symptom presentation. (D) A description of periods of stability related to certain mental health conditions and symptoms recommended prior to an applicant's clearance to serve. (E) An assessment of the impact of updated mental health evaluation guidance, including a comparison of mental health related volunteer medevacs in years before and after updated guidelines were implemented. (F) A review of these screening guidelines, conducted by a panel of certified and qualified medical professionals in the United States, that evaluates these standards based on scientific evidence and mental health research and proposes relevant updates or additions to current guidance. (b) Report on Volunteer Medical Evacuations.-- (1) In general.--Not later than the first May 1 occurring after the date of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter for five years, the Director of the Peace Corps shall submit to the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate a report on volunteer medical and mental health evacuations. (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph (1) shall include the following elements: (A) The number of Peace Corps volunteer medical and mental health evacuations during the previous year. (B) A breakdown of these evacuations into medical and mental health evacuation categories. (C) The estimated cost of these evacuations for each year, including a breakdown of costs between medical and mental health evacuation categories. SEC. 18. TECHNICAL AND CONFORMING AMENDMENTS. The Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2501 et seq.), as amended by this Act, is further amended-- (1) by amending section 1 to read as follows: ``SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS. ``(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the `Peace Corps Act'. ``(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as follows: ``TITLE I--THE PEACE CORPS ``Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents. ``Sec. 2. Declaration of purpose. ``Sec. 2A. Peace Corps as an independent agency. ``Sec. 3. Authorization. ``Sec. 4. Director of the Peace Corps and delegation of functions. ``Sec. 5. Peace Corps volunteers. ``Sec. 5A. Health care for volunteers at Peace Corps posts. ``Sec. 5B. Codification of Executive orders relating to noncompetitive eligibility Federal hiring status for returning volunteers. ``Sec. 5C. Extension of period of existing noncompetitive eligibility Federal hiring status for returning volunteers. ``Sec. 6. Peace Corps volunteer leaders. ``Sec. 7. Peace Corps employees. ``Sec. 8. Volunteer training. ``Sec. 8A. Sexual assault risk-reduction and response training. ``Sec. 8B. Sexual assault policy. ``Sec. 8C. Office of Victim Advocacy. ``Sec. 8D. Establishment of Sexual Assault Advisory Council. ``Sec. 8E. Volunteer feedback and Peace Corps review. ``Sec. 8F. Establishment of a policy on stalking. ``Sec. 8G. Establishment of a confidentiality protection policy. ``Sec. 8H. Removal and assessment and evaluation. ``Sec. 8I. Reporting requirements. ``Sec. 8J. Comprehensive illegal drug use policy with respect to Peace Corps volunteers. ``Sec. 9. Participation of foreign nationals. ``Sec. 10. General powers and authorities. ``Sec. 11. Reports. ``Sec. 12. Peace Corps National Advisory Council. ``Sec. 13. Experts and consultants. ``Sec. 14. Detail of personnel to foreign governments and international organizations. ``Sec. 15. Utilization of funds. ``Sec. 16. Foreign Currency Fluctuations Account. ``Sec. 17. Use of foreign currencies. ``Sec. 18. Activities promoting Americans' understanding of other peoples. ``Sec. 19. Exclusive right to seal and name. ``Sec. 22. Security investigations. ``Sec. 23. Universal Military Training and Service Act. ``Sec. 24. Foreign language proficiency. ``Sec. 25. Nonpartisan appointments. ``Sec. 26. Definitions. ``Sec. 27. Construction. ``Sec. 28. Effective date. ``TITLE II--AMENDMENT OF INTERNAL REVENUE CODE AND SOCIAL SECURITY ACT ``TITLE III--ENCOURAGEMENT OF VOLUNTARY SERVICE PROGRAMS ``Sec. 301. ''; (2) in section 2(a) (22 U.S.C. 2501(a))-- (A) by striking ``help the peoples'' and inserting ``partner with the peoples''; and (B) by striking ``manpower'' and inserting ``individuals''; (3) in section 3 (22 U.S.C. 2502), in subsection (e), as redesignated, by striking ``disabled people'' each place such term appears and inserting ``people with disabilities''; (4) in section 4(b) (22 U.S.C. 2503(b))-- (A) by striking ``him'' and inserting ``the President''; (B) by striking ``he'' and inserting ``the Director''; and (C) by striking ``of his subordinates'' and all that follows through ``functions.'' and inserting ``subordinate of the Director the authority to perform any such function.''; (5) in section 5 (22 U.S.C. 2504)-- (A) in subsection (c), by striking ``: Provided, however,'' and all that follows through ``the amount'' and inserting ``. Under such circumstances as the President may determine, the accrued readjustment allowance, or any part thereof, may be paid to the volunteer, members of the volunteer's family, or others, during the period of the volunteer's service, or prior to the volunteer's return to the United States. In the event of the volunteer's death during the period of his service, the amount''; and (B) in subsection (o) by striking ``the date of his departure'' and all that follows and inserting ``the date of the volunteer's departure from the volunteer's place of residence to enter training until not later than 3 months after the termination of the volunteer's service.''; (6) in section 6(3) (22 U.S.C. 2505(3)), by striking by striking ``he may determine'' and inserting ``the President may determine''; (7) in section 7 (22 U.S.C. 2506)-- (A) in subsection (a), by moving paragraphs (7) and (8) 2 ems to the left; and (B) in subsection (b), as redesignated, by striking ``in his discretion'' and inserting ``in the President's discretion''; (8) in section 8A (22 U.S.C. 2507a)-- (A) in subsection (c), by striking ``his or her'' and inserting ``the volunteer's''; (B) in subsection (d)(2), by inserting ``the'' before ``information''; and (C) in subsection (f)-- (i) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking ``his or her'' each place such phrase appears and inserting ``the volunteer's''; and (ii) in paragraph (4)(A), by striking ``his or her'' and inserting ``the person's''; (9) in section 8C(a) (22 U.S.C. 2507c(a)), in the subsection heading, by striking ``Victims'' and inserting ``Victim''; (10) in section 8E (22 U.S.C. 2507e)-- (A) in subsection (b), by striking ``subsection (c),,'' and inserting ``subsection (c),''; and (B) in subsection (e)(1)(F), by striking ``Peace Corp's mission'' and inserting ``Peace Corps' mission''; (11) in section 9 (22 U.S.C. 2508)-- (A) by striking ``under which he was admitted or who fails to depart from the United States at the expiration of the time for which he was admitted'' and inserting ``under which such person was admitted or who fails to depart from the United States at the expiration of the period for which such person was admitted''; and (B) by striking ``Act proceedings'' and inserting ``Act. Removal proceedings''; (12) in section 10 (22 U.S.C. 2509)-- (A) in subsection (b), by striking ``he may prescribe'' and inserting ``the President may prescribe''; (B) in subsection (d), by striking ``section 3709 of the Revised Statutes of the United States, as amended, section 302 of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949''; and by inserting ``sections 3101(a), 3101(c), 3104, 3106, 3301(b)(2), and 6101 of title 41, United States Code''; and (C) in subsection (j), by striking ``of this section.''; (13) in section 12(d)(1)(b) (22 U.S.C. 2511(d)(1)(b)), by striking ``his or her'' and inserting ``the member's''; (14) in section 14 (22 U.S.C. 2513)-- (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``his agency'' and inserting ``such agency''; and (B) in subsection (b)-- (i) by striking ``his allowance'' and inserting ``the''; and (ii) by striking ``he''; (15) in section 15 (22 U.S.C. 2514)-- (A) in subsection (c), by striking ``that Act'' and inserting ``that subchapter''; and (B) in subsection (d)(7), by striking ``his designee'' and inserting ``the Director's designee''; (16) in section 19(a) (22 U.S.C. 2518(a)), by striking ``he shall determine'' and inserting ``the President shall determine''; (17) in section 23 (22 U.S.C. 2520)-- (A) in the section heading, by striking ``universal military training and service'' and inserting ``military selective service''; and (B) by striking ``Universal Military Training and Service Act'' and inserting ``Military Selective Service Act (50 U.S.C. 3801 et seq.)''; (18) in section 24-- (A) by striking ``he'' each place such term appears and inserting ``the volunteer''; and (B) by striking ``his'' and inserting ``the volunteer's''; (19) in section 26-- (A) by redesignating paragraphs (2) through (9) as paragraphs (3) through (10), respectively; (B) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following: ``(2) The term `Director' means the Director of the Peace Corps.''; (C) in paragraph (5), as redesignated, by striking ``he or she'' and inserting ``the medical officer''; (D) in paragraph (7), as redesignated, by striking ``5(m)'' and inserting ``5(n)''; and (E) in paragraph (10), as redesignated-- (i) by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively; and (ii) in subparagraph (A), as redesignated, by striking ``section 5(f)'' and inserting ``section 5(e)''; and (20) in section 301(a), by striking ``manpower'' each place such term appears and inserting ``individuals''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "International Affairs" ]
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118HR1274
Lake Tahoe Restoration Reauthorization Act
[ [ "A000369", "Rep. Amodei, Mark E. [R-NV-2]", "sponsor" ], [ "L000590", "Rep. Lee, Susie [D-NV-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "T000468", "Rep. Titus, Dina [D-NV-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "H001066", "Rep. Horsford, Steven [D-NV-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000559", "Rep. Garamendi, John [D-CA-8]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1274 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1274 To reauthorize the Lake Tahoe Restoration Act, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Amodei (for himself, Mrs. Lee of Nevada, Ms. Titus, Mr. Horsford, and Mr. Garamendi) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources, and in addition to the Committees on Transportation and Infrastructure, and Agriculture, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To reauthorize the Lake Tahoe Restoration Act, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Lake Tahoe Restoration Reauthorization Act''. SEC. 2. REAUTHORIZATION OF THE LAKE TAHOE RESTORATION ACT. (a) Cooperative Authorities.--Section 4(f) of the Lake Tahoe Restoration Act (Public Law 106-506) is amended by striking ``4 fiscal years following the date of enactment of the Water Resources Development Act of 2016'' and inserting ``period beginning on the date of enactment of this subsection and ending on the date described in section 10(a)''. (b) Authorization of Appropriations.--Section 10(a) of the Lake Tahoe Restoration Act (Public Law 106-506) is amended by striking ``for a period'' and all that follows through the period at the end and inserting ``, to remain available until September 30, 2034.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Environmental Protection", "California", "Environmental assessment, monitoring, research", "Fires", "Forests, forestry, trees", "Lakes and rivers", "Nevada", "Water Resources Development", "Water quality", "Water resources funding", "Watersheds" ]
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118HR1275
To prohibit the use of Federal funds to carry out Executive Order 14091.
[ [ "B001299", "Rep. Banks, Jim [R-IN-3]", "sponsor" ], [ "M001211", "Rep. Miller, Mary E. [R-IL-15]", "cosponsor" ], [ "H001082", "Rep. Hern, Kevin [R-OK-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "R000103", "Rep. Rosendale Sr., Matthew M. [R-MT-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000578", "Rep. LaMalfa, Doug [R-CA-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000565", "Rep. Gosar, Paul A. [R-AZ-9]", "cosponsor" ], [ "H001096", "Rep. Hageman, Harriet M. [R-WY-At Large]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000596", "Rep. Greene, Marjorie Taylor [R-GA-14]", "cosponsor" ], [ "D000616", "Rep. DesJarlais, Scott [R-TN-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "T000478", "Rep. Tenney, Claudia [R-NY-24]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p>This bill prohibits the use of federal funds to carry out Executive Order 14091 (relating to advancing racial equity and support for underserved communities through the federal government).</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1275 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1275 To prohibit the use of Federal funds to carry out Executive Order 14091. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Banks (for himself, Mrs. Miller of Illinois, Mr. Hern, Mr. Rosendale, Mr. LaMalfa, and Mr. Gosar) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Oversight and Accountability _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To prohibit the use of Federal funds to carry out Executive Order 14091. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. NO FEDERAL FUNDS FOR EXECUTIVE ORDER 14091. No Federal funds may be used to carry out Executive Order 14091 (relating to further advancing racial equity and support for underserved communities through the Federal Government), issued on February 16, 2023. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Government Operations and Politics" ]
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118HR1276
Protect Minors from Medical Malpractice Act of 2023
[ [ "B001299", "Rep. Banks, Jim [R-IN-3]", "sponsor" ], [ "B001291", "Rep. Babin, Brian [R-TX-36]", "cosponsor" ], [ "J000299", "Rep. Johnson, Mike [R-LA-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000576", "Rep. Grothman, Glenn [R-WI-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "N000190", "Rep. Norman, Ralph [R-SC-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "H001086", "Rep. Harshbarger, Diana [R-TN-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "R000610", "Rep. Reschenthaler, Guy [R-PA-14]", "cosponsor" ], [ "H001077", "Rep. Higgins, Clay [R-LA-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000599", "Rep. Posey, Bill [R-FL-8]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001211", "Rep. Miller, Mary E. [R-IL-15]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><strong>Protect Minors from Medical Malpractice Act of 2023</strong></p> <p>This bill makes a medical practitioner who performs a gender-transition procedure on an individual who is less than 18 years of age liable for any physical, psychological, emotional, or physiological harms from the procedure for 30 years after the individual turns 18.</p> <p>Additionally, if a state requires medical practitioners to perform gender-transition procedures, that state shall be ineligible for federal funding from the Department of Health and Human Services.</p> <p>Gender-transition procedures generally include certain surgeries or hormone therapies that change the body of an individual to correspond to a sex that is discordant with the individual's biological sex. They exclude, however, interventions to treat (1) individuals who either have ambiguous external biological sex characteristics or lack a normal sex chromosome structure, sex steroid hormone production, or sex steroid hormone action; (2) infections, injuries, diseases, or disorders caused by a gender-transition procedure; or (3) a physical disorder, injury, or illness that places an individual in imminent danger of death or impairment of a major bodily function.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1276 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1276 To protect children from medical malpractice in the form of gender transition procedures. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Banks (for himself, Mr. Babin, Mr. Johnson of Louisiana, Mr. Grothman, and Mr. Norman) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on the Judiciary, Education and the Workforce, Natural Resources, and Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To protect children from medical malpractice in the form of gender transition procedures. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Protect Minors from Medical Malpractice Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. PRIVATE RIGHT OF ACTION FOR A GENDER-TRANSITION PROCEDURE PERFORMED ON A MINOR. (a) In General.--A medical practitioner, in any circumstance described in subsection (c), who performs a gender-transition procedure on an individual who is less than 18 years of age shall, as described in subsection (b), be liable to the individual if injured (including any physical, psychological, emotional, or physiological harms) by such procedure, related treatment, or the after effects of the procedure or treatment. (b) Private Right of Action.--An individual covered by subsection (a) who receives a gender-transition procedure from a medical practitioner (or a representative, including a legal guardian, on behalf of such individual) may, not later than the day that is 30 years after the date on which the individual turns 18 years of age, bring a civil action against such medical practitioner in a court of competent jurisdiction for-- (1) declaratory or injunctive relief; (2) compensatory damages; (3) punitive damages; and (4) attorney's fees and costs. (c) Circumstances.--For the purposes of subsection (a), the circumstances described in this subsection are that-- (1) the medical practitioner or the individual receiving the gender-transition procedure traveled in interstate or foreign commerce, or traveled using a means, channel, facility, or instrumentality of interstate or foreign commerce, in furtherance of or in connection with the conduct described in subsection (a); (2) the medical practitioner used a means, channel, facility, or instrumentality of interstate or foreign commerce in furtherance of or in connection with the conduct described in subsection (a); (3) any payment of any kind was made, directly or indirectly, in furtherance of or in connection with the conduct described in subsection (a) using any means, channel, facility, or instrumentality of interstate or foreign commerce or in or affecting interstate or foreign commerce; (4) the medical practitioner transmitted in interstate or foreign commerce any communication relating to or in furtherance of the conduct described in subsection (a) using any means, channel, facility, or instrumentality of interstate or foreign commerce or in or affecting interstate or foreign commerce by any means or in any manner, including by computer, mail, wire, or electromagnetic transmission; (5) any instrument, item, substance, or other object that has traveled in interstate or foreign commerce was used to perform the conduct described in subsection (a); (6) the conduct described in subsection (a) occurred within the special maritime and territorial jurisdiction of the United States, or any territory or possession of the United States; or (7) the conduct described in subsection (a) otherwise occurred in or affected interstate or foreign commerce. SEC. 3. PRESERVING FREEDOM OF CONSCIENCE AND MEDICAL JUDGEMENT FOR MEDICAL PROVIDERS. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no provision of Federal law shall require, or be construed to require, a medical practitioner to perform a gender-transition procedure. SEC. 4. PROHIBITION ON FUNDING FOR CERTAIN STATES. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any State that requires medical practitioners to perform any gender-transition procedure on an individual in the State shall be ineligible to receive any Federal funding from the Department of Health and Human Services. SEC. 5. DEFINITIONS. In this Act: (1) Biological sex.--The term ``biological sex'' means the genetic classification of an individual as male or female, as reflected in the organization of the body of such individual for a reproductive role or capacity, such as through sex chromosomes, naturally occurring sex hormones, and internal and external genitalia present at birth, without regard to the subjective sense of identity of the individual. (2) Gender-transition procedure.-- (A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the term ``gender-transition procedure'' means-- (i) the prescription or administration of puberty-blocking drugs for the purpose of changing the body of an individual so that it conforms to the subjective sense of identity of the individual, in the case such identity is at odds with the individual's biological sex; (ii) the prescription or administration of cross-sex hormones for the purpose of changing the body of an individual so that it conforms to the subjective sense of identity of the individual, in the case such identity is at odds with the individual's biological sex; or (iii) a surgery to change the body of an individual so that it conforms to the subjective sense of identity of the individual, in the case such identity is at odds with the individual's biological sex. (B) Exception.--The term ``gender-transition procedure'' does not include-- (i) an intervention described in subparagraph (A) that is performed on-- (I) an individual with biological sex characteristics that are inherently ambiguous, such as those born with 46 XX chromosomes with virilization, 46 XY chromosomes with undervirilization, or having both ovarian and testicular tissue; or (II) an individual with respect to whom a physician has determined through genetic or biochemical testing that the individual does not have normal sex chromosome structure, sex steroid hormone production, or sex steroid hormone action, for a biological male or biological female; (ii) the treatment of any infection, injury, disease, or disorder that has been caused or exacerbated by the performance of an intervention described in subparagraph (A) without regard to whether the intervention was performed in accordance with State or Federal law or whether the intervention is covered by the private right of action under section 2; or (iii) any procedure undertaken because the individual suffers from a physical disorder, physical injury, or physical illness that would, as certified by a physician, place the individual in imminent danger of death or impairment of major bodily function unless the procedure is performed. (3) Medical practitioner.--The term ``medical practitioner'' means a person who is licensed, certified, or otherwise authorized by the laws of a State to administer health care in the ordinary course of the practice of the person's profession. SEC. 6. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Act shall take effect on the date of enactment of this Act. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Health" ]
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118HR1277
Military Spouse Hiring Act
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<p><b>Military Spouse Hiring Act </b></p> <p>This bill expands the Work Opportunity Tax Credit (WOTC) to include the hiring of a qualified military spouse. (The WOTC permits employers who hire individuals who are members of a targeted group such as qualified veterans, ex-felons, or long-term unemployment recipients to claim a tax credit equal to a portion of the wages paid to those individuals.) </p> <p>A <em>qualified military spouse</em> is any individual who is certified by the designated local agency as being (as of the hiring date) a spouse of a member of the Armed Forces.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1277 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1277 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to make employers of spouses of military personnel eligible for the work opportunity credit. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Beyer (for himself, Mr. Kelly of Pennsylvania, Mr. Carter of Texas, Mr. Panetta, Mr. Cline, Mr. Dunn of Florida, Mr. Bost, Mr. Jackson of Texas, Mr. Fitzpatrick, Mr. Bacon, Ms. Mace, Mr. Rose, Mr. Wittman, Mr. Gosar, Mrs. Hinson, Mr. LaTurner, Mr. Johnson of Ohio, Mr. Schweikert, Mr. Gaetz, Mr. Obernolte, Mr. Turner, Ms. Wild, Mr. Phillips, Ms. Titus, Mr. Connolly, Mr. Cohen, Mr. McGovern, Mr. Cuellar, Mr. Gottheimer, Ms. Scanlon, Mr. Bishop of Georgia, Mr. Evans, Mr. Trone, Ms. Schrier, Ms. Pingree, Mrs. Peltola, Ms. Wexton, Ms. Strickland, Ms. Williams of Georgia, Ms. Dean of Pennsylvania, and Ms. Houlahan) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to make employers of spouses of military personnel eligible for the work opportunity credit. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Military Spouse Hiring Act''. SEC. 2. ELIGIBILITY OF SPOUSES OF MILITARY PERSONNEL FOR THE WORK OPPORTUNITY CREDIT. (a) In General.--Paragraph (1) of section 51(d) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking ``or'' at the end of subparagraph (I), by striking the period at the end of subparagraph (J) and inserting ``, or'', and by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: ``(K) a qualified military spouse.''. (b) Qualified Military Spouse.--Subsection (d) of section 51 of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(16) Qualified military spouse.--The term `qualified military spouse' means any individual who is certified by the designated local agency as being (as of the hiring date) a spouse of a member of the Armed Forces of the United States.''. (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply to amounts paid or incurred after the date of the enactment of this Act to individuals who begin work for the employer after such date. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
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118HR1278
DRIVE Act
[ [ "B001285", "Rep. Brownley, Julia [D-CA-26]", "sponsor" ], [ "K000380", "Rep. Kildee, Daniel T. [D-MI-8]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000593", "Rep. Levin, Mike [D-CA-49]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000551", "Rep. Grijalva, Raúl M. [D-AZ-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "O000019", "Rep. Obernolte, Jay [R-CA-23]", "cosponsor" ], [ "K000382", "Rep. Kuster, Ann M. [D-NH-2]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><b>Driver Reimbursement Increase for Veteran Equity Act or the DRIVE Act</b></p> <p>This bill increases the mileage reimbursement rate available to beneficiaries for travel to or from Department of Veterans Affairs facilities in connection with vocational rehabilitation, required counseling, or for the purpose of examination, treatment, or care. Specifically, the bill makes the reimbursement rate for such travel equal to or greater than the mileage reimbursement rate for government employees using private vehicles when no government vehicle is available.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1278 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1278 To amend title 38, United States Code, to improve the rate of payments provided by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs for beneficiary travel. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Ms. Brownley introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend title 38, United States Code, to improve the rate of payments provided by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs for beneficiary travel. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Driver Reimbursement Increase for Veteran Equity Act'' or the ``DRIVE Act''. SEC. 2. PAYMENTS OR ALLOWANCES BY DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS FOR BENEFICIARY TRAVEL. (a) Minimum Payment Amount.--Subsection (g) of section 111 of title 38, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: ``(g) The Secretary shall ensure that the mileage rate described in subsection (a) is equal to or greater than the mileage reimbursement rate for the use of privately owned vehicles by Government employees on official business (when no Government vehicle is available), as prescribed by the Administrator of General Services under section 5707(b) of title 5.''. (b) Conforming Amendments.--Such section is further amended-- (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``(at a rate of 41.5 cents per mile)'' and inserting ``(at a rate determined in accordance with subsection (g))''; and (2) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``and notwithstanding subsection (g)(2) of this section''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Armed Forces and National Security", "Transportation costs", "Veterans' medical care", "Veterans' pensions and compensation" ]
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118HR1279
Sunshine Protection Act of 2023
[ [ "B001260", "Rep. Buchanan, Vern [R-FL-16]", "sponsor" ], [ "P000599", "Rep. Posey, Bill [R-FL-8]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001216", "Rep. Mills, Cory [R-FL-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001199", "Rep. Mast, Brian J. [R-FL-21]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000596", "Rep. Luna, Anna Paulina [R-FL-13]", "cosponsor" ], [ "R000609", "Rep. Rutherford, John H. [R-FL-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S000168", "Rep. Salazar, Maria Elvira [R-FL-27]", "cosponsor" ], [ "W000823", "Rep. Waltz, Michael [R-FL-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001195", "Rep. Mooney, Alexander X. [R-WV-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001108", "Rep. Comer, James [R-KY-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001220", "Rep. Strong, Dale W. [R-AL-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M000194", "Rep. Mace, Nancy [R-SC-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001054", "Rep. Carl, Jerry L. [R-AL-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001309", "Rep. Burchett, Tim [R-TN-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001103", "Rep. Carter, Earl L. \"Buddy\" [R-GA-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "A000369", "Rep. Amodei, Mark E. [R-NV-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "N000189", "Rep. Newhouse, Dan [R-WA-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "W000806", "Rep. Webster, Daniel [R-FL-11]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001214", "Rep. Steube, W. Gregory [R-FL-17]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B000740", "Rep. Bice, Stephanie I. [R-OK-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "V000129", "Rep. Valadao, David G. [R-CA-22]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001222", "Rep. Santos, George [R-NY-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001296", "Rep. Boyle, Brendan F. [D-PA-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000597", "Rep. Lee, Laurel M. [R-FL-15]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000616", "Rep. Phillips, Dean [D-MN-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "D000628", "Rep. Dunn, Neal P. [R-FL-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001212", "Rep. Moore, Barry [R-AL-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000593", "Rep. Gimenez, Carlos A. [R-FL-28]", "cosponsor" ], [ "T000480", "Rep. Timmons, William R. IV [R-SC-4]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><b>Sunshine Protection Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill makes daylight saving time the new, permanent standard time.</p> <p>States with areas exempt from daylight saving time may choose the standard time for those areas.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1279 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1279 To make daylight savings time permanent, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Buchanan (for himself, Mr. Posey, Mr. Mills, Mr. Mast, Mrs. Luna, Mr. Rutherford, Ms. Salazar, Mr. Waltz, Mr. Mooney, Mr. Comer, Mr. Strong, Ms. Mace, Mr. Carl, and Mr. Burchett) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To make daylight savings time permanent, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Sunshine Protection Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. MAKING DAYLIGHT SAVINGS TIME PERMANENT. (a) Repeal of Temporary Period for Daylight Savings Time.--Section 3 of the Uniform Time Act of 1966 (15 U.S.C. 260a) is hereby repealed. (b) Advancement of Standard Time.-- (1) In general.--The second sentence of subsection (a) of section 1 of the Act of March 19, 1918 (commonly known as the ``Calder Act'') (15 U.S.C. 261), is amended-- (A) by striking ``4 hours'' and inserting ``3 hours''; (B) by striking ``5 hours'' and inserting ``4 hours''; (C) by striking ``6 hours'' and inserting ``5 hours''; (D) by striking ``7 hours'' and inserting ``6 hours''; (E) by striking ``8 hours'' and inserting ``by 7 hours''; (F) by striking ``9 hours'' and inserting ``8 hours''; (G) by striking ``10 hours;'' and inserting ``9 hours;''; (H) by striking ``11 hours'' and inserting ``10 hours''; and (I) by striking ``10 hours.'' and inserting ``11 hours.''. (2) State exemption.--Such section is further amended by-- (A) redesignating subsection (b) as subsection (c); and (B) inserting after subsection (a) the following: ``(b) Standard Time for Certain States and Areas.--The standard time for a State that has exempted itself from the provisions of section 3(a) of the Uniform Time Act of 1966 (15 U.S.C. 260a(a)), as in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of the Sunshine Protection Act of 2023, pursuant to such section, or an area of a State that has exempted such area from such provisions pursuant to such section, shall be, as such State considers appropriate-- ``(1) the standard time for such State or area, as the case may be, pursuant to subsection (a) of this section; or ``(2) the standard time for such State or area, as the case may be, pursuant to subsection (a) of this section as it was in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of the Sunshine Protection Act of 2023.''. (3) Conforming amendment.--Such section is further amended, in the second sentence of subsection (a), by striking ``Except as provided in section 3(a) of the Uniform Time Act of 1966 (15 U.S.C. 260a),'' and inserting ``Except as provided in subsection (b),''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Science, Technology, Communications" ]
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118HR128
Defund Planned Parenthood Act of 2023
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<p><b>Defund Planned Parenthood Act of </b><b>2023</b></p> <p>This bill restricts federal funding for Planned Parenthood Federation of America Inc. or any of its affiliates or clinics for one year.</p> <p>Specifically, it prohibits funding those entities unless they certify that the affiliates and clinics will not perform, and will not provide funds to entities that perform, abortions during that year. If the certification requirement is not met, the Department of Health and Human Services and the Department of Agriculture must recoup any federal assistance received by those entities.</p> <p>However, the bill's funding restriction does not apply to abortions performed in cases of rape or incest or when necessary to resolve a physical condition that endangers a woman's life.</p> <p>The bill also provides additional funding for community health centers for the one-year period. These funds are subject to the same abortion-related restrictions and exceptions.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 128 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 128 To provide for a moratorium on Federal funding to Planned Parenthood Federation of America, Inc. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 9, 2023 Mrs. Boebert introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To provide for a moratorium on Federal funding to Planned Parenthood Federation of America, Inc. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Defund Planned Parenthood Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. FINDINGS. Congress finds the following: (1) State and county health departments, community health centers, hospitals, physicians offices, and other entities currently provide, and will continue to provide, health services to women. Such health services include relevant diagnostic laboratory and radiology services, well-child care, prenatal and postpartum care, immunization, family planning services (including contraception), cervical and breast cancer screenings and referrals, and sexually transmitted disease testing. (2) Many such entities provide services to all persons, regardless of the person's ability to pay, and provide services in medically underserved areas and to medically underserved populations. (3) All funds that are no longer available to Planned Parenthood Federation of America, Inc. and its affiliates and clinics pursuant to this Act will continue to be made available to other eligible entities to provide women's health care services. (4) Funds authorized to be appropriated, and appropriated, by section 4 are offset by the funding limitation under section 3(a). SEC. 3. MORATORIUM ON FEDERAL FUNDING TO PLANNED PARENTHOOD FEDERATION OF AMERICA, INC. (a) In General.--For the one-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, subject to subsection (b), no funds authorized or appropriated by Federal law may be made available for any purpose to Planned Parenthood Federation of America, Inc., or any affiliate or clinic of Planned Parenthood Federation of America, Inc., unless such entities certify that Planned Parenthood Federation of America affiliates and clinics will not perform, and will not provide any funds to any other entity that performs, an abortion during such period. (b) Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to an abortion-- (1) if the pregnancy is the result of an act of rape or incest; or (2) in the case where a woman suffers from a physical disorder, physical injury, or physical illness that would, as certified by a physician, place the woman in danger of death unless an abortion is performed, including a life-endangering physical condition caused by or arising from the pregnancy itself. (c) Repayment.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services and the Secretary of Agriculture shall seek repayment of any Federal assistance received by Planned Parenthood Federation of America, Inc., or any affiliate or clinic of Planned Parenthood Federation of America, Inc., if it violates the terms of the certification required by subsection (a) during the period specified in subsection (a). SEC. 4. FUNDING FOR COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER PROGRAM. (a) In General.--There is authorized to be appropriated, and appropriated, $235,000,000 for the community health center program under section 330 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 254b), in addition to any other funds made available to such program, for the period for which the funding limitation under section 3(a) applies. (b) Limitation.--None of the funds authorized or appropriated pursuant to subsection (a) may be expended for an abortion other than as described in section 3(b). SEC. 5. RULE OF CONSTRUCTION. Nothing in this Act shall be construed to reduce overall Federal funding available in support of women's health. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
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118HR1280
Cerebral Palsy Research Program Authorization Act of 2023
[ [ "C001068", "Rep. Cohen, Steve [D-TN-9]", "sponsor" ], [ "F000466", "Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001061", "Rep. Cleaver, Emanuel [D-MO-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M000312", "Rep. McGovern, James P. [D-MA-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "T000469", "Rep. Tonko, Paul [D-NY-20]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><strong>Cerebral Palsy Research Program Authorization Act of 2023</strong></p> <p>This bill requires the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to carry out a research program that addresses diagnosis and treatment, public health surveillance, and other aspects of cerebral palsy (a group of disorders caused by abnormal brain development or brain damage that affects an individual's ability to move and maintain balance and posture).</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1280 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1280 To amend the Public Health Service Act to authorize the Secretary of Health and Human Services to carry out a program of research related to cerebral palsy, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Cohen (for himself, Mr. Fitzpatrick, and Mr. Cleaver) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Public Health Service Act to authorize the Secretary of Health and Human Services to carry out a program of research related to cerebral palsy, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Cerebral Palsy Research Program Authorization Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. FINDINGS. Congress finds the following: (1) Cerebral palsy is the most common motor disability in children, affecting more than 1,000,000 Americans, 1 in 345 children, and over 17,000,000 people worldwide. (2) In the United States, more than 10,000 babies are diagnosed with cerebral palsy each year. (3) Cerebral palsy is a broad group of disorders disrupting a person's ability to move, sit, stand, walk, talk, and use their hands. (4) In more than 80 percent of cases, the cause of cerebral palsy is unknown. (5) Seventy-five percent of individuals with cerebral palsy also have 1 or more additional developmental disabilities including epilepsy, intellectual disabilities, communication problems, learning and attention disorders, chronic pain, autism, hearing disorders, and visual impairments or blindness. (6) Children with cerebral palsy are more likely to die from the flu and related viruses, including COVID-19, than children without neurologic disorders. (7) There is no consensus of best practices for a person with cerebral palsy at the time of diagnosis or through the lifespan. (8) It is estimated that the lifetime care and medical costs for all people with cerebral palsy who were born in 2000 alone will total more than $13,500,000,000. The loss of productivity and lost wages of the individual with cerebral palsy and their family members is more than $35,000,000,000. (9) There is no known cure for cerebral palsy, and in most cases, it is not preventable. SEC. 3. CEREBRAL PALSY RESEARCH. Title III of the Public Health Service Act is amended by inserting after section 317C of such Act (42 U.S.C. 247b-4) the following new section: ``SEC. 317C-1. CEREBRAL PALSY RESEARCH. ``(a) In General.--The Secretary, acting through the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and in consultation with other Federal agencies and partners, shall carry out (directly or through grants or contracts) a program of research related to cerebral palsy, including-- ``(1) research on-- ``(A) the most promising avenues of cerebral palsy diagnosis and treatment; ``(B) factors that may mitigate the prevalence of cerebral palsy; and ``(C) the health care and societal costs of cerebral palsy; ``(2) public health surveillance; and ``(3) other research that the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention determines to be appropriate to provide education and training for health professionals and the general public for purposes of diagnosing, treating, and explaining the causes, prevalence, and lifelong effects of cerebral palsy. ``(b) Technical Assistance.--The Secretary may (directly or through grants or contracts) provide technical assistance to public and nonprofit private entities in furtherance of research under this section. ``(c) Evaluations.--The Secretary shall (directly or through grants or contracts) provide for the evaluation of activities under subsection (a) in order to determine the extent to which such activities have been effective, including evaluation of the effects of such activities on various demographic populations. ``(d) Authorization of Appropriations.--To carry out this section, there is authorized to be appropriated $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2024 through 2029.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Health" ]
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118HR1281
Housing Accountability Act of 2023
[ [ "C001068", "Rep. Cohen, Steve [D-TN-9]", "sponsor" ], [ "T000193", "Rep. Thompson, Bennie G. [D-MS-2]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><strong>Housing Accountability Act of </strong><b>2023</b></p> <p>This bill provides statutory authority for the requirement that a property owner receiving low-income housing assistance payments for an existing public housing unit must maintain decent, safe, and sanitary conditions for the housing structure.</p> <p>The Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) must survey tenants of these structures semiannually to identify problems with the structures or with management. A structure must be referred to HUD for remediation if consistent or persistent problems are identified. HUD may impose penalties on an owner of a structure that violates this bill.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1281 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1281 To provide standards for physical condition and management of housing receiving assistance payments under section 8 of the United States Housing Act of 1937. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Cohen introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To provide standards for physical condition and management of housing receiving assistance payments under section 8 of the United States Housing Act of 1937. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Housing Accountability Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. STANDARDS FOR PHYSICAL CONDITION AND MANAGEMENT OF HOUSING RECEIVING ASSISTANCE PAYMENTS. Section 8 of the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437f) is amended by inserting after subsection (v) the following: ``(w) Standards for Physical Condition and Management of Housing Receiving Assistance Payments.-- ``(1) Standards for physical condition and management of housing.--Any entity receiving assistance payments under this section shall maintain decent, safe, and sanitary conditions, as determined by the Secretary, for any structure covered under a housing assistance payment contract. ``(2) Survey of tenants.--The Secretary shall develop a process by which a Performance-Based Contract Administrator shall, on a semiannual basis, conduct a survey of the tenants of each structure covered under a housing assistance payment contract for the purpose of identifying consistent or persistent problems with the physical condition of the structure or performance of the manager of the structure. ``(3) Remediation.--A structure covered under a housing assistance payment contract shall be referred to the Secretary for remediation if a Performance-Based Contract Administrator identifies a consistent or persistent problem with the structure or the management of the structure based on-- ``(A) a survey conducted under paragraph (2); or ``(B) any other observation made by the Performance-Based Contract Administrator during the normal course of business. ``(4) Penalty for failure to uphold standards.-- ``(A) In general.--The Secretary may impose a penalty on any owner of a structure covered under a housing assistance payment contract if the Secretary finds that the structure or manager of the structure-- ``(i) did not satisfactorily meet the requirements under paragraph (1); or ``(ii) is repeatedly referred to the Secretary for remediation by a Performance- Based Contract Administrator through the process established under paragraph (3). ``(B) Amount.--A penalty imposed under subparagraph (A) shall be in an amount equal to not less than 1 percent of the annual budget authority the owner is allocated under a housing assistance payment contract. ``(C) Use of amounts.--Any amounts collected under this paragraph shall be used solely for the purpose of supporting safe and sanitary conditions at applicable structures or for tenant relocation, as designated by the Secretary, with priority given to the tenants of the structure that led to the penalty. ``(5) Applicability.--This subsection shall not apply to any property assisted under subsection (o).''. SEC. 3. ISSUANCE OF REPORT. Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development shall submit to Congress a report that-- (1) examines the adequacy of capital reserves for each structure covered under a housing assistance payment contract under section 8 of the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437f); (2) examines the use of funds derived from a housing assistance payment contract for purposes unrelated to the maintenance and capitalization of the structure covered under the contract; and (3) includes any administrative or legislative recommendations to further improve the living conditions at those structures. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Housing and Community Development", "Building construction", "Civil actions and liability", "Congressional oversight", "Housing and community development funding", "Housing industry and standards", "Low- and moderate-income housing", "Public contracts and procurement", "Public housing" ]
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118HR1282
Major Richard Star Act
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<p><strong>Major Richard Star Act</strong></p> <p>This bill provides that combat-disabled uniformed services retirees with fewer than 20 years of creditable service may concurrently receive, without reduction, veterans' disability compensation and retired pay or combat-related special compensation.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1282 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1282 To amend title 10, United States Code, to expand eligibility to certain military retirees for concurrent receipt of veterans' disability compensation and retired pay or combat-related special compensation, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Bilirakis (for himself, Mr. Ruiz, Ms. Blunt Rochester, Mr. Keating, Ms. Houlahan, Mr. Grijalva, Mr. Massie, Mr. Connolly, Ms. Norton, Mr. Cartwright, Mr. Posey, Mr. Fitzpatrick, Mr. Swalwell, Mr. Gaetz, Mrs. Beatty, Ms. Titus, Mr. Veasey, Mr. Hudson, Mr. Levin, Mr. Neguse, Mr. Finstad, Mr. Waltz, Mr. Graves of Louisiana, Mr. Feenstra, Mr. McClintock, Ms. Lee of California, Mr. Bergman, Mr. Castro of Texas, Mrs. Harshbarger, Mr. Quigley, Mr. Evans, Mr. Cohen, Ms. Pingree, Mr. Kilmer, Mr. Costa, Ms. Salazar, Ms. Dean of Pennsylvania, Mr. Newhouse, Mr. LaHood, Mr. Valadao, Mr. Boyle of Pennsylvania, Mr. Fallon, Mrs. Torres of California, Ms. Davids of Kansas, Mr. Mooney, Mr. Carbajal, Mr. Bishop of Georgia, Ms. Omar, Mr. Kelly of Mississippi, Mr. Moolenaar, Mr. Carter of Georgia, Mrs. Trahan, Ms. Underwood, Mr. Luetkemeyer, Mr. Webster of Florida, Mr. Peters, Mr. Bishop of North Carolina, Ms. Craig, Mr. Rutherford, Mrs. Dingell, Mr. Espaillat, Ms. Ross, Mr. Bera, Mr. Schiff, Mr. Morelle, Mr. Tonko, Mr. Golden of Maine, Mrs. Hayes, Mr. Higgins of Louisiana, Mr. Guest, Mr. Ellzey, Mr. Cline, Ms. DeGette, Ms. Williams of Georgia, Mr. Davis of North Carolina, Mr. Crawford, Mr. Johnson of Georgia, Mr. McGovern, Mr. Cicilline, Mr. Phillips, Ms. Tlaib, Mr. Kim of New Jersey, Mr. Norcross, Mr. Carey, Mr. Lynch, Mr. Ryan, Mr. Carson, Mr. Pfluger, Ms. De La Cruz, Mr. David Scott of Georgia, Mr. McCaul, Ms. Kelly of Illinois, Mr. Carter of Louisiana, Ms. Kaptur, Ms. Sewell, Mr. Thompson of California, Mrs. Miller-Meeks, Mr. Simpson, Mr. Garcia of Illinois, Mr. Johnson of Ohio, Ms. Hageman, Ms. Scanlon, Mr. Trone, Mr. Casten, Ms. Escobar, Mr. Courtney, Ms. Wexton, Mr. Kildee, Mr. Dunn of Florida, Ms. Brownley, Ms. Scholten, Mr. Sessions, Ms. Kamlager-Dove, Mr. Nickel, Mr. Torres of New York, Ms. Chu, Ms. Strickland, Mr. Wittman, Mr. Obernolte, Mr. D'Esposito, Mrs. Fischbach, Mrs. Radewagen, Mr. Cardenas, Mr. Gottheimer, Mr. DesJarlais, Mrs. Lesko, Mr. Crow, Ms. Van Duyne, Mr. Thompson of Pennsylvania, Ms. Crockett, Mr. Barr, Ms. Clarke of New York, Mr. Garbarino, Mr. Pappas, Mr. Foster, Mr. Bacon, Mr. Nunn of Iowa, Mr. C. Scott Franklin of Florida, Ms. Manning, Ms. Perez, Ms. Slotkin, Mr. Moylan, Mr. Harder of California, Mr. Pocan, Mr. Luttrell, Ms. Meng, Ms. Kuster, Mr. Correa, Mrs. Foushee, Mrs. Fletcher, Mr. Allred, Ms. Stevens, Ms. Barragan, Ms. Pelosi, Mr. Scott of Virginia, Ms. Tokuda, Mr. Meuser, Mr. Owens, Mr. Lawler, Mr. Tiffany, Ms. DelBene, Mr. Moulton, Mr. Ruppersberger, Mrs. Watson Coleman, Mr. Smith of New Jersey, Mr. Krishnamoorthi, Mr. Santos, Mr. Blumenauer, Mr. Goldman of New York, Ms. Wild, Ms. Lofgren, Mr. Mike Garcia of California, Mr. Zinke, Ms. Malliotakis, Mr. Jackson of North Carolina, Mr. Cole, Mr. Timmons, Ms. Porter, Mr. Pallone, Mr. Moskowitz, Mr. DeSaulnier, Mr. Vargas, Mr. Soto, Mr. Gooden of Texas, Mr. Kean of New Jersey, Ms. Salinas, Ms. Sanchez, Mr. Schneider, Mrs. Gonzalez-Colon, Mr. Gallego, Mr. Higgins of New York, Mr. Stauber, Mr. Davis of Illinois, Mr. Mills, Mr. Meeks, Ms. Greene of Georgia, Mr. Thompson of Mississippi, Ms. Granger, Ms. McCollum, Mr. Khanna, Mr. LaLota, Mr. Kelly of Pennsylvania, Mr. Vicente Gonzalez of Texas, Ms. Castor of Florida, Mrs. Rodgers of Washington, Ms. Schakowsky, and Mrs. Cammack) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Armed Services, and in addition to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend title 10, United States Code, to expand eligibility to certain military retirees for concurrent receipt of veterans' disability compensation and retired pay or combat-related special compensation, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Major Richard Star Act''. SEC. 2. EXPANSIONS OF ELIGIBILITY TO CERTAIN MILITARY RETIREES FOR CONCURRENT RECEIPT OF VETERANS' DISABILITY COMPENSATION AND RETIRED PAY OR COMBAT-RELATED SPECIAL COMPENSATION. (a) Inclusion of Chapter 61 Disability Retirees With Fewer Than 20 Years of Service Who Are Eligible for Combat-Related Special Compensation.--Section 1413a(b)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is amended-- (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``In'' and inserting ``Subject to subparagraph (B), in''; and (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``In the case of'' and all that follows and inserting ``The retired pay of an eligible combat-related disabled uniformed services retiree, who is retired under chapter 61 of this title with fewer than 20 years of creditable service, is not subject to reduction under sections 5304 and 5305 of title 38.''. (b) Technical and Conforming Amendments.-- (1) Section heading.--The heading of section 1414 of such title is amended to read as follows: ``Sec. 1414. Members eligible for retired pay who are also eligible for veterans' disability compensation: concurrent receipt''. (2) Table of sections.--The item relating to such section 1414 in the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 71 of such title is amended to read as follows: ``1414. Members eligible for retired pay who are also eligible for veterans' disability compensation: concurrent receipt.''. (3) Conforming amendments reflecting end of concurrent receipt phase-in period.--Such section 1414 is further amended-- (A) in subsection (a)(1)-- (i) by striking the second sentence; and (ii) by striking subparagraphs (A) and (B); (B) by striking subsection (c) and redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as subsections (c) and (d), respectively; and (C) in subsection (d), as redesignated, by striking paragraphs (3) and (4). (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take effect on the first day of the first month beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act and shall apply to payments for months beginning on or after that date. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Armed Forces and National Security", "Disability and paralysis", "Military personnel and dependents", "Veterans' pensions and compensation" ]
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118HR1283
CLEAN Checks Act
[ [ "C001068", "Rep. Cohen, Steve [D-TN-9]", "sponsor" ] ]
<p><strong>Curb Leaders from Electioneering with Autographs on National Checks Act or as the CLEAN Checks Act</strong></p> <p>This bill prohibits certain names and likenesses on federal government checks.</p> <p>Specifically, any check issued by the federal government may not be signed by, or otherwise bear the name, signature, image, or likeness of, the President, the Vice President, any elected official or cabinet level officer of the United States, or any person who is a relative of such individual.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1283 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1283 To prohibit the use of certain names and likenesses on Government checks where such use has the potential to constitute self-promotion. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Cohen introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Oversight and Accountability _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To prohibit the use of certain names and likenesses on Government checks where such use has the potential to constitute self-promotion. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Curb Leaders from Electioneering with Autographs on National Checks Act'' or as the ``CLEAN Checks Act''. SEC. 2. PROHIBITION OF CERTAIN NAMES AND LIKENESSES ON GOVERNMENT CHECKS. Any check issued by the Federal Government may not be signed by, or otherwise bear the name, signature, image, or likeness of, the President, the Vice President, any elected official or cabinet level officer of the United States, or any individual who, with respect to any of the aforementioned individuals, bears any relationship described in subparagraphs (A) through (G) of section 152(d)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. The preceding sentence shall not apply with respect to the use of the name of an individual on a particular check if such name is used solely because such particular check is payable to such individual in such individual's personal capacity. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Government Operations and Politics" ]
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118HR1284
CEO Accountability and Responsibility Act
[ [ "D000623", "Rep. DeSaulnier, Mark [D-CA-10]", "sponsor" ] ]
<p><b>CEO Accountability and Responsibility Act</b></p> <p> This bill increases the corporate income tax rate for publicly traded corporations that pay their chief executive officers or highest paid employees more than 100 times the median compensation of all their U.S. employees or that increase the number of contracted or foreign employees.</p> <p>The bill also requires an executive agency, in the evaluation of bids or proposals for federal contracts, to give preference to a bidder that has a compensation ratio of highly paid to all employees of less than 50 to 1 in the previous calendar year.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1284 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1284 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to adjust the rate of income tax of a publicly traded corporation based on the ratio of compensation of the corporation's highest paid employee to the median compensation of all the corporation's employees, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. DeSaulnier introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Oversight and Accountability, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to adjust the rate of income tax of a publicly traded corporation based on the ratio of compensation of the corporation's highest paid employee to the median compensation of all the corporation's employees, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``CEO Accountability and Responsibility Act''. SEC. 2. INCOME TAX RATE OF PUBLICLY TRADED CORPORATIONS BASED ON COMPENSATION RATIO. (a) In General.--Section 11 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(e) Tax Rate of Publicly Traded Corporations Based on Compensation Ratio.-- ``(1) In general.--In the case of a publicly traded corporation (as defined in section 162(m)(2)), in the amount of tax under subsection (b) shall be determined-- ``(A) by adjusting the highest rate of tax applicable to the taxpayer by the percentage point adjustment specified in paragraph (2), and ``(B) by making proper adjustments to-- ``(i) the dollar amount in clause (ii) of the second sentence of paragraph (1), and ``(ii) the dollar amount in clause (ii) of the third sentence of paragraph (1). ``(2) Adjustment of tax rate.--For purposes of paragraph (1), the percentage points specified in this paragraph shall be determined as follows: ------------------------------------------------------------------------ The percentage point ``If the compensation ratio is: adjustment is: ------------------------------------------------------------------------ More than 100 but not more than 150..... +0.5 percentage points More than 150 but not more than 200..... +1 percentage points More than 200 but not more than 250..... +1.5 percentage points More than 250 but not more than 300..... +2 percentage points More than 300 but not more than 400..... +2.5 percentage points More than 400........................... +3 percentage points. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ``(3) Definitions.--For purposes of this subsection-- ``(A) Compensation ratio.--The term `compensation ratio' means, with respect to any taxable year, a ratio-- ``(i) the numerator of which is the amount equal to the greater of the compensation of the chief executive officer or the highest paid employee of the taxpayer for the calendar year preceding the beginning of the taxable year, and ``(ii) the denominator of which is the amount equal to the median compensation of all employees employed by the taxpayer in the United States for the calendar year preceding the beginning of the taxable year. ``(B) Compensation.-- ``(i) Employees.--In the case of employees of the taxpayer other than the chief executive officer or the highest paid employee, the term `compensation' means wages (as defined in section 3121(a)) paid by the taxpayer during a calendar year. ``(ii) CEO and highest paid employee.--In the case of the chief executive officer and the highest paid employee of the taxpayer, the term `compensation' means total compensation for the calendar year, as reported in the Summary Compensation Table reported to the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Item 402 of Regulation S-K of the Securities and Exchange Commission. ``(4) Special rule if contracted or foreign employee ratio increases.-- ``(A) In general.--If-- ``(i) the total number of full-time employees, determined on an annual full-time equivalent basis, employed by the taxpayer in the United States for a taxable year is reduced by more than 10 percent, as compared to the total number of full-time employees, determined on an annual full-time equivalent basis, employed by the taxpayer in the United States for the preceding taxable year, and ``(ii) the total number of contracted employees or foreign full-time employees, determined on an annual full-time equivalent basis, of the taxpayer for that taxable year has increased, as compared with the total number of contracted employees or foreign full- time employees, determined on an annual full- time equivalent basis, of the taxpayer for the preceding taxable year, then the applicable tax rate determined under paragraph (2) shall be increased by 50 percent. For taxpayers who first commence doing business during the taxable year, the number of full-time employees, contracted employees, and foreign full-time employees for the immediately preceding prior taxable year shall be zero. ``(B) Definitions.--For purposes of this paragraph-- ``(i) Annual full-time equivalent.--The term `annual full-time equivalent' means-- ``(I) in the case of a full-time employee paid hourly qualified wages, the total number of hours worked for the taxpayer by the employee, not to exceed 2,000 hours per employee, divided by 2,000, and ``(II) in the case of a salaried full-time employee, the total number of weeks worked for the taxpayer by the employee divided by 52. ``(ii) Contracted full-time employee.--The term `contracted full-time employee' means an individual engaged by the taxpayer to provide a specific set of services established pursuant to the terms and conditions of a written employment contract that delineates the length of employment, the salary and bonuses (if any) to be paid, and the benefits that accrue to that individual. ``(iii) Foreign full-time employee.--The term `foreign full-time employee' means a full- time employee of the taxpayer that is employed at a location other than the United States. ``(iv) Full-time employee.--The term `full- time employee' means an employee of the taxpayer that either-- ``(I) is paid compensation by the taxpayer for services of not less than an average of 35 hours per week, or ``(II) is a salaried employee of the taxpayer and is paid compensation during the taxable year for full-time employment. ``(5) Controlled groups.--For purposes of this subsection, all persons treated as a single employer under subsection (b), (c), (m) or (o) of section 414 shall be treated as one person. ``(6) Reports.--The taxpayer shall furnish such reports to the Secretary with respect to compensation and such other matters as the Secretary may require. The reports required by this subsection shall be filed at such time and in such manner as may be required by the Secretary. ``(7) Regulations.--The Secretary shall prescribe such regulations and other guidance as may be necessary or appropriate to carry out this subsection, including any guidelines regarding the determination of wages, average compensation, and compensation ratio.''. (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act. SEC. 3. CONTRACTING PREFERENCE FOR ENTITIES WITH CERTAIN PAY RATIOS. (a) Amendment.--Chapter 47 of title 41, United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 4714 the following new section: ``Sec. 4715. Preference for entities with certain pay ratios ``(a) Preference.--In the evaluation of bids or proposals for a contract for the procurement of goods or services, the head of an executive agency shall provide a preference to an entity that for the previous calendar year has a compensation ratio of less than 50-to-1. ``(b) Compensation Ratio Defined.--In this section, the term `compensation ratio' has the meaning given that term in section 11(e)(3)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, except the ratio determined for the calendar year preceding the calendar year of the contract to which this section applies.''. (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 4714 the following new item: ``4715. Preference for entities with certain pay ratios.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Taxation" ]
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118HR1285
Immigration Authorization Act of 2023
[ [ "D000032", "Rep. Donalds, Byron [R-FL-19]", "sponsor" ], [ "C001051", "Rep. Carter, John R. [R-TX-31]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1285 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1285 To require a report from the Secretary of Homeland Security on the existence of programs and components of the Department of Homeland Security that are not explicitly authorized in statute. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Donalds introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To require a report from the Secretary of Homeland Security on the existence of programs and components of the Department of Homeland Security that are not explicitly authorized in statute. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Immigration Authorization Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. REPORT ON UNAUTHORIZED PROGRAMS AND COMPONENTS. (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall submit a report, to the relevant committees, that identifies each program carried out by the Secretary under the immigration laws (as such term is defined in section 101 of the Immigration and Nationality Act) and each component of the Department of Homeland Security that carries out any duty under the immigration laws if that program or component is not explicitly authorized to be carried out for fiscal year 2024 by a statutory provision. (b) Relevant Committees.--For purposes of this section, the term ``relevant commmittees'' means-- (1) the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives; (2) the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives; (3) the Subcommittee on Homeland Security of the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives; (4) the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate; (5) the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate; and (6) the Subcommittee on Homeland Security of the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Immigration" ]
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118HR1286
Lone Star Reimbursement Act
[ [ "F000246", "Rep. Fallon, Pat [R-TX-4]", "sponsor" ], [ "S001224", "Rep. Self, Keith [R-TX-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "J000304", "Rep. Jackson, Ronny [R-TX-13]", "cosponsor" ], [ "H001095", "Rep. Hunt, Wesley [R-TX-38]", "cosponsor" ], [ "W000814", "Rep. Weber, Randy K., Sr. [R-TX-14]", "cosponsor" ], [ "E000071", "Rep. Ellzey, Jake [R-TX-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000589", "Rep. Gooden, Lance [R-TX-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000048", "Rep. Pfluger, August [R-TX-11]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1286 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1286 To reimburse the State of Texas for the costs of Operation Lone Star, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Fallon (for himself, Mr. Self, Mr. Jackson of Texas, Mr. Hunt, Mr. Weber of Texas, Mr. Ellzey, and Mr. Gooden of Texas) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Armed Services, and in addition to the Committees on Homeland Security, and the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To reimburse the State of Texas for the costs of Operation Lone Star, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Lone Star Reimbursement Act''. SEC. 2. FINDINGS; SENSE OF CONGRESS. (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following: (1) The House of Representatives first recognized the security of our Nation's borders as a matter of national security in the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022. (2) Operation Lone Star has led to over 348,000 illegal immigrant apprehensions and more than 24,000 criminal arrests, with more than 22,000 felony charges reported. (3) Operation Lone Star is responsible for the seizure of over 361 million lethal doses of fentanyl. (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that Operation Lone Star has been a tremendous help to stem the tide of illegal immigration and its members should be recognized for their efforts. SEC. 3. REIMBURSEMENT. Of amounts appropriated or otherwise made available to the Department of Defense and the Department of Homeland Security for fiscal year 2024, $2,200,000,000 from each such Department shall be expended in the form of reimbursements to the State of Texas for the costs of Operation Lone Star incurred in fiscal years 2022 and 2023. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Immigration" ]
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118HR1287
Cattle Price Discovery and Transparency Act of 2023
[ [ "F000446", "Rep. Feenstra, Randy [R-IA-4]", "sponsor" ], [ "L000593", "Rep. Levin, Mike [D-CA-49]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001215", "Rep. Miller-Meeks, Mariannette [R-IA-1]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1287 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1287 To amend the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 to establish a cattle contract library, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Feenstra (for himself, Mr. Levin, and Mrs. Miller-Meeks) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Agriculture _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 to establish a cattle contract library, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Cattle Price Discovery and Transparency Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS. (a) In General.--Section 212 of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 (7 U.S.C. 1635a) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (5), by striking ``cattle,'' and inserting ``cattle (including fed cattle),''; (2) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (14) as paragraphs (2), (3), (4), (6) through (8), (10), and (12) through (18), respectively; (3) by inserting before paragraph (2) (as so redesignated) the following: ``(1) Approved pricing mechanism.--The term `approved pricing mechanism' means a purchase of fed cattle made-- ``(A) through a negotiated purchase; ``(B) through a negotiated grid purchase; ``(C) at a stockyard (as defined in section 302 of the Packers and Stockyards Act, 1921 (7 U.S.C. 202)); or ``(D) through a trading system or platform for the purchase or sale of cattle, or for an arrangement to purchase or sell cattle, through any means in which multiple buyer and seller participants have the ability to, and regularly and consistently, make and accept bids and offers on or at the trading system or platform.''; (4) by inserting after paragraph (4) (as so redesignated) the following: ``(5) Fed cattle.--The term `fed cattle' means a steer or heifer that has been finished on a ration of roughage and feed concentrates, such as grains, protein meal, grass (forage), and other nutrient-rich feeds, prior to slaughter.''; (5) by inserting after paragraph (8) (as so redesignated) the following: ``(9) Mandatory minimum.--The term `mandatory minimum' means, of the quantity of fed cattle purchased for slaughter by a covered packer (as defined in section 221) for each processing plant, the minimum percentage of such cattle that are required to be purchased through approved pricing mechanisms from producers that are not packers.''; and (6) by inserting after paragraph (10) (as so redesignated) the following: ``(11) Negotiated grid purchase.--The term `negotiated grid purchase', with respect to cattle, means a purchase-- ``(A) involving the negotiation of a base price from which premiums are added and discounts are subtracted, determined by seller-buyer interaction and agreement on a delivery day; and ``(B) under which the cattle are scheduled for delivery to the packer not later than 14 days after the date on which the cattle are committed to the packer.''. (b) Cattle Reporting Definitions.--Section 221 of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 (7 U.S.C. 1635d) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``7-day'' and inserting ``14-day''; (2) in paragraph (8)(B), by striking ``market'' and inserting ``marketing''; (3) by redesignating paragraphs (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), and (8) as paragraphs (5), (6), (8), (9), (11), and (12), respectively; (4) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following: ``(3) Covered contract.-- ``(A) In general.--The term `covered contract' means any agreement, written or oral, between a packer and a producer for the purchase of fed cattle for slaughter. ``(B) Exclusion.--The term `covered contract' does not include a contract for a negotiated purchase. ``(4) Covered packer.--The term `covered packer' means a packer that has slaughtered during the immediately preceding 5 calendar years an average of not less than 5 percent of the number of fed cattle slaughtered nationally during the immediately preceding 5 calendar years.''; (5) by inserting after paragraph (6) (as so redesignated) the following: ``(7) Heifer.--The term `heifer' means a bovine female that has not given birth to a calf.''; and (6) by inserting after paragraph (9) (as so redesignated) the following: ``(10) Steer.--The term `steer' means a bovine male castrated before reaching sexual maturity.''. SEC. 3. 14-DAY CATTLE SLAUGHTER REPORT. Section 222(c) of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 (7 U.S.C. 1635e(c)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (1)-- (A) by striking subparagraphs (B) and (C); and (B) by redesignating subparagraph (D) as subparagraph (B); (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``the information'' and inserting ``information reported under this subsection''; (3) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and (4) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following: ``(2) Prior day reporting.-- ``(A) In general.--The corporate officers or officially designated representatives of each packer processing plant shall report to the Secretary, for each business day of the packer processing plant, not later than 10:00 a.m. Central Time on each reporting day, the information from the prior business day described in subparagraph (B). ``(B) Information required.--The information required under subparagraph (A) shall be, with respect to the prior business day, the number of cattle scheduled for delivery to a packer processing plant for slaughter for each of the next 14 calendar days.''. SEC. 4. EXPEDITED CARCASS WEIGHTS REPORTING. Section 222 of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 (7 U.S.C. 1635e) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(f) Expedited Carcass Weights.-- ``(1) Determination.--Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of the Cattle Price Discovery and Transparency Act of 2023, the Secretary shall determine the minimum amount of time needed by the Secretary to publicly report the daily average carcass weight of cattle slaughtered by packer processing plants. ``(2) Reporting.--Not later than 180 days after the Secretary has made a determination under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall begin publicly reporting the information described in that paragraph within the time determined under that paragraph.''. SEC. 5. MANDATORY REPORTING OF CUTOUT YIELD. Section 223 of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 (7 U.S.C. 1635f) is amended-- (1) in subsection (a)-- (A) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Daily Reporting'' and inserting ``In General''; (B) in paragraph (3)-- (i) in subparagraph (C), by striking the period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and (ii) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) through (C) as clauses (i) through (iii), respectively, and indenting appropriately; (C) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (3) as subparagraphs (A) through (C), respectively, and indenting appropriately; (D) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) (as so redesignated), by striking ``Secretary at least'' and inserting the following: ``Secretary-- ``(1) at least''; and (E) by adding at the end the following: ``(2) at least once each year, at a time determined by the Secretary, cutout yield data.''; and (2) in subsection (b)-- (A) by striking ``the information required to be reported under subsection (a)''; and (B) by striking ``day.'' and inserting the following: ``day-- ``(1) the information required to be reported under subsection (a)(1); and ``(2) a composite price using the information required to be reported under paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a).''. SEC. 6. CATTLE CONTRACT LIBRARY. The Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 is amended-- (1) by redesignating section 223 (7 U.S.C. 1635f) as section 224; and (2) by inserting after section 222 (7 U.S.C. 1635e) the following: ``SEC. 223. CATTLE CONTRACT LIBRARY. ``(a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of enactment of the Cattle Price Discovery and Transparency Act of 2023, the Secretary shall establish and maintain, through the Livestock Mandatory Price Reporting program, a library or catalog (referred to in this section as the `library'), of each type of covered contract entered into between packers and producers for the purchase of fed cattle (including cattle that are purchased or committed for delivery), including any schedules of premiums or discounts associated with the covered contract. ``(b) Information Collection.-- ``(1) In general.--To maintain the library, the Secretary shall obtain information from each packer on each type of existing covered contract of the packer by requiring a filing or other form of information submission from each packer. ``(2) Contract information.--Information submitted to the Secretary by a packer under paragraph (1) shall include, with respect to each existing covered contract of a packer-- ``(A) the type of contract; ``(B) the duration of the contract; ``(C) a summary of the contract terms; ``(D) provisions in the contract that may affect the price of cattle covered by the contract, including schedules, premiums and discounts, financing and risk- sharing arrangements, and transportation arrangements; ``(E) the total number of cattle covered by the contract solely committed to the packer each week within the 6-month and 12-month periods following the date of the contract and the percentage of cattle each week that may vary for delivery or nondelivery at the discretion of the packer, organized by reporting region or in such other manner as the Secretary may determine; ``(F) in the case of a contract in which a specific number of cattle are not solely committed to the packer-- ``(i) an indication that the contract is an open commitment; and ``(ii) any weekly, monthly, annual, or other limitations or requirements on the number of cattle that may be delivered to the packer under the contract, including the percentage of cattle that may vary for delivery or nondelivery in a given time period at the discretion of the packer; and ``(G) a description of the provisions in the contract that provide for expansion in the numbers of fed cattle to be delivered under the contract for the 6-month and 12-month periods following the date of the contract. ``(c) Availability of Information.-- ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall make publicly available to producers and other interested persons information (including the information described in subsection (b)(2)), in a user-friendly format, on the types of covered contracts in the library, including notice (on a real-time basis, if practicable) of the types of covered contracts that are entered into between packers and producers for the purchase of fed cattle. ``(2) Monthly report.-- ``(A) In general.--Beginning 30 days after the library is established, the Secretary shall make the information obtained each month in the library available in a monthly report to producers and other interested persons. ``(B) Contents.--The monthly report described in subparagraph (A) shall include-- ``(i) based on the information collected under subsection (b)(2)(E), an estimate by the Secretary of the total number of fed cattle committed under covered contracts for delivery to packers within the 6-month and 12-month periods following the date of the report, organized by reporting region and type of contract; ``(ii) based on the information collected under subsection (b)(2)(F), the number of covered contracts with an open commitment and any weekly, monthly, annual, or other limitations or requirements on the number of cattle that may be delivered under such contracts, including the percentage of cattle that may vary for delivery or nondelivery in a given time period at the discretion of the packer; and ``(iii) based on the information collected under subsection (b)(2)(G), an estimate by the Secretary of the total maximum number of fed cattle that may be delivered within the 6-month and 12-month periods following the date of the report, organized by reporting region and type of contract. ``(d) Maintenance of Library.--Information in the library about types of contracts that are no longer offered or in use shall be removed from the library. ``(e) Confidentiality.--The reporting requirements for packers under this section shall be subject to the confidentiality protections provided under section 251. ``(f) Violations.--It shall be unlawful and a violation of this Act for any packer to willfully fail or refuse-- ``(1) to provide to the Secretary accurate information required under this section; or ``(2) to comply with any other requirement of this section. ``(g) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary such sums as are necessary to carry out this section.''. SEC. 7. MARKET ACQUISITION OF FED CATTLE. (a) Sense of the Congress.--It is the sense of the Congress that-- (1) all participants in the fed cattle market have a responsibility to contribute to sufficient levels of negotiated trade of fed cattle in all cattle feeding regions in order to achieve competitive bidding and maximum transparency in all relevant markets and robust price discovery for the benefit of all market participants; (2) covered packers that use negotiated market prices or internal formulations thereof as the basis for formula marketing arrangements may have incentives to not participate in price discovery in fed cattle markets, including in order to influence the price, especially if the majority of the cattle purchases are under fed cattle formula marketing arrangements under which it is particularly important to have minimum participation; and (3) the Department of Agriculture should examine academic literature regarding minimum levels of negotiated transactions necessary to achieve robust price discovery, eliminate the potential for price manipulation, and enhance cattle producer leverage in the marketplace in each of the cattle marketing regions. (b) Penalties.--Section 253(a) of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 (7 U.S.C. 1636b(a)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (1)-- (A) by striking the paragraph designation and heading and all that follows through ``Any packer'' and inserting the following: ``(1) Penalty amount.-- ``(A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph (B), any packer''; and (B) by adding at the end the following: ``(B) Mandatory minimum violation.--Any packer or other person that violates section 259 may be assessed a civil penalty by the Secretary of not more than $90,000 for each violation (as adjusted for inflation).''; and (2) in paragraph (2)-- (A) by striking ``Each day'' and inserting the following: ``(A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph (B), each day''; and (B) by adding at the end the following: ``(B) Mandatory minimum violation.--Each week during which a violation of section 259 continues shall be considered to be a separate violation.''. (c) Mandatory Minimums.--The Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 is amended-- (1) by redesignating sections 259 and 260 (7 U.S.C. 1636h, 1636i) as sections 260 and 261, respectively; and (2) by inserting after section 258 (7 U.S.C. 1636g) the following: ``SEC. 259. MANDATORY MINIMUMS. ``(a) Purpose.--The purpose of this section is to establish mandatory minimums-- ``(1) to enhance price discovery, transparency, and cattle producer leverage for cattle market participants; and ``(2) to minimize and mitigate conflicts of interest and other incentives for a covered packer to influence the base price of formula marketing arrangements for the benefit of the covered packer through action or inaction in the market in which the base price is determined. ``(b) Establishment.-- ``(1) In general.--Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of the Cattle Price Discovery and Transparency Act of 2023, the Secretary shall establish-- ``(A) 5 to 7 contiguous regions (referred to in this section as `covered regions') that-- ``(i) together encompass the entire continental United States; and ``(ii) to the extent practicable, reasonably reflect similar fed cattle purchase practices; ``(B) a mandatory minimum-- ``(i) for each covered region established under subparagraph (A); and ``(ii) that shall be applicable with respect to each processing plant of a covered packer located in that covered region; and ``(C) a time period within which a covered packer shall be required to meet the applicable mandatory minimum, which shall be not less than 1 week but not more than 30 days. ``(2) Modifications.--The Secretary-- ``(A) shall review the mandatory minimums established under paragraph (1) not later than 2 years after the date of establishment and periodically thereafter, but not less frequently than once every 5 years; and ``(B) modify any such mandatory minimum, as necessary, after consulting with representatives of the United States cattle and beef industry and in accordance with paragraph (4). ``(3) Public input.--In carrying out this subsection, the Secretary shall make all proposed mandatory minimums subject to notice and comment rulemaking and a cost-benefit analysis. ``(4) Considerations.--In establishing or modifying mandatory minimums under this subsection for any covered region, the Secretary shall consider the following factors: ``(A) The number of covered packers in the covered region. ``(B) The availability of fed cattle in the covered region. ``(C) Pre-existing contractual arrangements of packers in the covered region. ``(D) The number of pricing transactions (pens of cattle sold) in the covered region. ``(E) The proportion of fed cattle purchased in the covered region through negotiated purchases or negotiated grid purchases relative to the number of formula marketing arrangements that use the negotiated prices or negotiated grid prices as base prices. ``(5) Initial mandatory minimum requirement.--The initial mandatory minimum established under paragraph (1)(B) for each covered region shall be-- ``(A) not less than the average percentage of negotiated purchases and negotiated grid purchases made in that covered region between January 1, 2020, and January 1, 2022; and ``(B) not more than 50 percent. ``(c) Purchases.--A covered packer shall, with respect to each processing plant of the covered packer, purchase through an approved pricing mechanism not less than the percentage of fed cattle required under the mandatory minimum established under subsection (b) for the covered region in which the processing plant is located. ``(d) Enforcement.-- ``(1) In general.--On establishing mandatory minimums under subsection (b), the Secretary-- ``(A) shall regularly monitor compliance by covered packers with those mandatory minimums; and ``(B) in the case of noncompliance by a covered packer in a given period, may allow the covered packer to remedy the noncompliance by purchasing the applicable shortfall in the approved pricing mechanism in 1 or more subsequent periods, subject to paragraph (2). ``(2) Nonremedy.--The Secretary shall not allow a covered packer to remedy noncompliance under paragraph (1)(B) if the covered packer has a pattern or practice of noncompliance, as determined by the Secretary. ``(e) Effect on Premiums.--Nothing in this section prohibits a formula marketing arrangement from including a premium in addition to the base price, including a premium for meat quality, consistency, breed, production method, branding, or any other value-added effort.''. SEC. 8. ALTERNATIVE MARKETING ARRANGEMENTS FEASIBILITY REPORT. Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Agriculture, acting through the Administrator of the Agricultural Marketing Service, shall publish a report analyzing the feasibility of alternative marketing arrangements with a base price tied to the price of boxed beef, which shall include information on-- (1) the benefits and limitations of such alternative marketing arrangements; (2) barriers limiting adoption of such alternative marketing arrangements; (3) potential educational needs relating to the use of such alternative marketing arrangements for industry participants; and (4) risk management needs to increase the adoption and facilitate the ongoing delivery of benefits of such alternative marketing arrangements to industry participants. SEC. 9. MODIFICATIONS TO LIVESTOCK MANDATORY REPORTING REGIONS. Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Agriculture, acting through the Administrator of the Agricultural Marketing Service, shall realign the livestock mandatory reporting regions established pursuant to subtitle B of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 (7 U.S.C. 1635 et seq.) by-- (1) modifying the existing Colorado cattle reporting region to include the State of Wyoming; and (2) modifying the existing Iowa-Minnesota cattle reporting region to include the States of Illinois and South Dakota. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Agriculture and Food" ]
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118HR1288
Holding Countries Accountable for Negligent Chemical and Biological Programs Act
[ [ "F000446", "Rep. Feenstra, Randy [R-IA-4]", "sponsor" ], [ "G000591", "Rep. Guest, Michael [R-MS-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000578", "Rep. LaMalfa, Doug [R-CA-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000589", "Rep. Lesko, Debbie [R-AZ-8]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1288 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1288 To amend the Chemical and Biological Weapons Control and Warfare Elimination Act of 1991 to impose sanctions against governments of foreign states that engage in an act or acts of gross negligence with respect to state owned, operated, or directed chemical or biological programs. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Feenstra introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on Financial Services, and Oversight and Accountability, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Chemical and Biological Weapons Control and Warfare Elimination Act of 1991 to impose sanctions against governments of foreign states that engage in an act or acts of gross negligence with respect to state owned, operated, or directed chemical or biological programs. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Holding Countries Accountable for Negligent Chemical and Biological Programs Act''. SEC. 2. STATEMENT OF POLICY. It shall be the policy of the United States to impose sanctions against governments of foreign states, and take other measures if the governments of such foreign states that engage in an act or acts of gross negligence with respect to State-owned, operated, or directed chemical or biological programs. SEC. 3. AMENDMENTS TO THE CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL WEAPONS CONTROL AND WARFARE ELIMINATION ACT OF 1991. (a) Purposes and Definitions.--Section 502 of the Chemical and Biological Weapons Control and Warfare Elimination Act of 1991 (22 U.S.C. 5601) is amended-- (1) in the section heading, by adding at the end before the period the following: ``and definitions''; (2) by striking ``The purposes'' and inserting ``(a) Purposes.--The purposes''; (3) in paragraph (1)-- (A) by striking ``or use'' and insert ``use''; and (B) by inserting ``, or engage in an act or acts of gross negligence with respect to a chemical or biological program owned, controlled, or directed by, or subject to the jurisdiction of the government of a foreign state'' after ``nationals''; and (4) by adding at the end the following: ``(b) Definitions.--In this Act: ``(1) Gross negligence.--The term `gross negligence', with respect to an act or acts of a government of a foreign state, includes the government knew, or should have known, the act or acts would result in injury or damages to another foreign state or other such foreign states. ``(2) Foreign state.--The term `foreign state'-- ``(A)(i) has the meaning given that term in subsection (a) of section 1603 of title 28, United States Code; and ``(ii) includes an `agency or instrumentality of a foreign state' as that term is defined in subsection (b) of such section; and ``(B) includes an entity that is-- ``(i)(I) directly or indirectly owned, controlled, or beneficially owned by, or in an official or unofficial capacity acting as an agent of or on behalf of, the government of a foreign state; or ``(II) received significant material support from the government of a foreign state; and ``(ii) engaged in providing commercial services, shipping, manufacturing, producing, or exporting.''. (b) Determinations Regarding Use of Chemical or Biological Weapons.--Section 506 of the Chemical and Biological Weapons Control and Warfare Elimination Act of 1991 (22 U.S.C. 5604) is amended-- (1) in subsection (a)-- (A) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (4); (B) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following: ``(3) Additional determination by the president.-- ``(A) When determination required; nature of determination.--Whenever credible information becomes available to the executive branch indicating a substantial possibility that, on or after January 1, 2020, the government of a foreign country has engaged in an act or acts of gross negligence with respect to a chemical or biological program owned, controlled, or directed by, or subject to the jurisdiction of the government of a foreign state, the President shall, within 60 days after the receipt of such information by the executive branch, determine whether that government, on or after such date, has engaged in an act or acts of gross negligence with respect to a chemical or biological program owned, controlled, or directed by, or subject to the jurisdiction of the government of a foreign state. Section 507 applies if the President determines that that government has so engaged in such act or acts of gross negligence. ``(B) Matters to be considered.--In making the determination under subparagraph (A), the President shall consider the following: ``(i) All physical and circumstantial evidence available bearing on the possibility that the government in question engaged in an act or acts of gross negligence with respect to a chemical or biological program owned, controlled, or directed by, or subject to the jurisdiction of the government of a foreign state. ``(ii) Whether evidence exists that such program or programs have civilian and military purposes or applications. ``(iii) Whether the government in question attempted to conceal or otherwise withhold information from other governments or international organizations regarding an act or acts of gross negligence. ``(iv) Whether, and to what extent, the government in question is compliant with its obligations under the Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention or Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons and on their Destruction, as applicable. ``(v) Whether, and to what extent, the government in question is providing or otherwise voluntarily disclosing substantive information to relevant international organizations.''; and (C) in paragraph (4) (as redesignated)-- (i) in the first sentence, by inserting ``or (3)'' after ``paragraph (1)''; (ii) in the second sentence, by inserting ``under paragraph (1)'' after ``determination''; and (iii) by adding at the end the following: ``If the determination under paragraph (3) is that a foreign government had engaged in an act or acts of gross negligence with respect to a chemical or biological program owned, controlled, or directed by, or subject to the jurisdiction of the government of a foreign state, the report shall specify the sanctions to be imposed pursuant to section 507A.''; and (2) in subsection (b)-- (A) in paragraph (1)-- (i) by striking ``whether a particular foreign government'' and inserting the following: ``whether-- ``(A) a particular foreign government''; (ii) by striking the period at the end and inserting ``; or''; and (iii) by adding at the end the following: ``(B) a particular foreign government, on or after January 1, 2020, has engaged in an act of acts of gross negligence with respect to a chemical or biological program owned, controlled, or directed by, or subject to the jurisdiction of the government of a foreign state.''; and (B) in paragraph (2)-- (i) in the first sentence-- (I) by striking ``whether the specified government'' and inserting the following: ``whether-- ``(A) the specified government''; (II) by striking the period at the end and inserting ``; or''; and (III) by adding at the end the following: ``(B) the specified government, on or after January 1, 2020, has engaged in an act or acts of gross negligence with respect to a chemical or biological program owned, controlled, or directed by, or subject to the jurisdiction of the government of a foreign state.''; and (ii) in the second sentence-- (I) by inserting ``or (3)(B), as applicable'' after ``subsection (a)(2)''; and (II) by moving the margin of the second sentence so it has the same level of indentation as margin of the matter preceding subparagraph (A) of the first sentence. (c) Sanctions Against Foreign States With Respect to Chemical or Biological Programs.--The Chemical and Biological Weapons Control and Warfare Elimination Act of 1991 (22 U.S.C. 5601 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 507 the following: ``SEC. 507A. SANCTIONS AGAINST FOREIGN STATES WITH RESPECT TO CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL PROGRAMS. ``(a) Initial Sanctions.-- ``(1) In general.--If the President makes a determination pursuant to section 506(a)(3) with respect to the government of a foreign state, the President shall, within 30 days of making such determination, impose the sanctions described in paragraph (2) with respect to the foreign state. ``(2) Sanctions described.--The sanctions described in this paragraph are the following: ``(A) The United States Government shall suspend all scientific cooperative programs and efforts with the government of the foreign state. ``(B) The President shall prohibit the export to the foreign state of any goods, services or technology under Category 1 and Category 2 of the Commerce Control List. ``(C) The United States Government may not procure, or enter into any contract for the procurement of, any goods or services from any person operating in the chemical or biological sectors of the foreign state. ``(b) Intermediate Application of Sanctions.-- ``(1) Determination.--Not later than 120 days after making a determination pursuant to section 506(a)(3) with respect to a government of a foreign state, the President shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a determination as to whether-- ``(A) such government has adequately addressed an act or acts of gross negligence with respect to a chemical or biological program owned, controlled, or directed by, or subject to the jurisdiction of the government of a foreign state; ``(B) such government has developed or is developing necessary measures to prevent any future act or acts of gross negligence; ``(C) such government is providing or otherwise voluntarily disclosing substantive information to the United States and relevant international organizations; and ``(D) such government is compliant with its obligations under the Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention or the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons and on their Destruction, as applicable. ``(2) Effect of determination.--If the President is unable to certify that a government of a foreign state has taken the actions described in subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D) of paragraph (1), the President shall impose 2 or more of the sanctions described in paragraph (3) with respect to the government of the foreign state. ``(3) Sanctions described.--The sanctions described in this paragraph are the following: ``(A) The United States Government shall terminate assistance to the government of the foreign state under the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151 et seq.), except for urgent humanitarian assistance and food or other agricultural commodities or products. ``(B) No sales of any defense articles, defense services, or design and construction services under the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2751 et seq.) may be made to the government of the foreign state. ``(C) No licenses for export of any item on the United States Munitions List that include the government of the foreign state as a party to the license may be granted. ``(D) No exports of any goods or technologies controlled for national security reasons under the Export Administration Regulations may be made to the government of the foreign state, except that such prohibition shall not apply to any transaction subject to the reporting requirements of title V of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 413 et seq.; relating to congressional oversight of intelligence activities). ``(E) The President may order the United States Government not to issue any specific license and not to grant any other specific permission or authority to export any goods or technology to the government of the foreign state under-- ``(i) the Export Control Reform Act of 2018 (50 U.S.C. 4801 et seq.); ``(ii) the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2751 et seq.); ``(iii) the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2011 et seq.); or ``(iv) any other statute that requires the prior review and approval of the United States Government as a condition for the export or reexport of goods or services. ``(c) Final Application of Sanctions.-- ``(1) Determination.--Not later than 210 days after making a determination pursuant to section 506(a)(3) with respect to a government of a foreign state, the President shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a determination as to whether the government of the foreign state has taken the actions described in subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D) of subsection (b)(1). ``(2) Effect of determination.--If the President is unable to certify that a government of a foreign state has taken the actions described in subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D) of subsection (b)(1), the President shall impose the sanctions described in paragraph (3) with respect to the government of the foreign state. ``(3) Sanctions.--The sanctions described in this paragraph are the following: ``(A) The President shall, pursuant to such regulations as the President may prescribe, prohibit any transactions in foreign exchange that are subject to the jurisdiction of the United States and in which the government of the foreign state has any interest. ``(B) The President shall, pursuant to such regulations as the President may prescribe, prohibit any transfers of credit or payments between one or more financial institutions or by, through, or to any financial institution, to the extent that such transfers or payments are subject to the jurisdiction of the United States and involve any interest of the government of the foreign state. ``(d) Removal of Sanctions.--The President shall remove the sanctions imposed with respect to the government of a foreign state pursuant to this section if the President determines and so certifies to the Congress, after the end of the 12-month period beginning on the date on which sanctions were initially imposed on that government of a foreign state pursuant to subsection (a), that-- ``(1) such government has adequately addressed an act or acts of gross negligence with respect to a chemical or biological program owned, controlled, or directed by, or subject to the jurisdiction of the government of a foreign state; ``(2) such government has developed or is developing necessary measures to prevent any future act or acts of gross negligence; ``(3) such government is providing or otherwise voluntarily disclosing substantive information to the United States and relevant international organizations; ``(4) such government is compliant with its obligations under the Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention or Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons and on their Destruction, as applicable; and ``(5) such government is making restitution to those affected by an act or acts of gross negligence with respect to a chemical or biological program owned, controlled, or directed by, or subject to the jurisdiction of the government of a foreign state, including United States persons. ``(e) Waiver.-- ``(1) In general.--The President may, for periods not to exceed 180 days, waive the imposition of sanctions under this section if the President certifies to the appropriate congressional committees that such waiver is vital to the national security interests of the United States. ``(2) Sunset.--The President may not exercise the authority described in paragraph (1) beginning on the date that is 4 years after the date of enactment of this section. ``(f) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, the term `appropriate congressional committees' means-- ``(1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives; and ``(2) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate.''. SEC. 4. DETERMINATION REGARDING THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA. (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the President shall determine whether reasonable grounds exist for concluding that the Government of the People's Republic of China meets the criteria for engaging in an act or acts of gross negligence with respect to a chemical or biological program owned, controlled, or directed by, or subject to the jurisdiction of that government under section 506(a)(3) of the Chemical and Biological Weapons Control and Warfare Elimination Act of 1991, as amended by section 3 of this Act. (b) Report Required.-- (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after making a determination under subsection (a), the President shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report that includes the reasons for the determination. (2) Form.--A report required by paragraph (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form but may include a classified annex. SEC. 5. REGULATORY AUTHORITY. (a) In General.--The President shall, not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, prescribe regulations as necessary for the implementation of this Act and the amendments made by this Act. (b) Notification to Congress.--Not later than 10 days before the prescription of regulations under subsection (a), the President shall notify the appropriate congressional committees regarding the proposed regulations and the provisions of this Act and the amendments made by this Act that the regulations are implementing. SEC. 6. APPROPRIATE CONGRESSIONAL COMMITTEES DEFINED. In this Act, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means-- (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives; and (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "International Affairs" ]
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118HR1289
Dollar-for-Dollar Deficit Reduction Act
[ [ "F000446", "Rep. Feenstra, Randy [R-IA-4]", "sponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1289 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1289 To require that any debt limit increase or suspension be balanced by equal spending cuts over the next decade. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Feenstra introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committees on Rules, and the Budget, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To require that any debt limit increase or suspension be balanced by equal spending cuts over the next decade. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Dollar-for-Dollar Deficit Reduction Act''. SEC. 2. AMENDMENT TO TITLE 31. (a) In General.--Subchapter I of chapter 31 of title 31, United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 3101A the following: ``Sec. 3101B. Debt limit control ``(a) Declaration of a Debt Limit Warning.-- ``(1) In general.--In the event of a near breach of the public debt limit established by section 3101, the Secretary of the Treasury shall issue a debt limit warning to the Committee on Finance of the Senate and the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives that shall include a determination as to when extraordinary measures may be necessary in order to prolong the funding of the United States Government. ``(2) Definitions.--In this subsection: ``(A) Extraordinary measures.--The term `extraordinary measures' means measures that may be taken by the Secretary of the Treasury in the event of a breach of the debt limit by the United States to prolong the function of the United States Government in the absence of a debt limit increase. ``(B) Near breach.--The term `near breach' means the point at which the Secretary of the Treasury determines that the United States Government will reach the statutorily prescribed debt limit within 60 calendar days notwithstanding the implementation of extraordinary measures. ``(b) Presidential Submission of Debt Limit Legislation.-- ``(1) Savings recommendations from the president.--Any formal Presidential request to increase the debt limit under this section shall include the amount of the proposed debt limit increase and be accompanied by proposed legislation to reduce spending over the sum of the current and following 10 years by an amount equal to or greater than the amount of the requested debt limit increase. Net interest savings may not be counted towards spending reductions required by this paragraph. ``(2) Calculation.--The spending savings under paragraph (1) shall be calculated against a budget baseline consistent with section 257 of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. This baseline shall exclude the extrapolation of any spending that had been enacted under an emergency designation.''. (b) Subchapter Analysis.--The table of sections for chapter 31 of title 31, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item for section 3101A the following: ``3101B. Debt limit control.''. SEC. 3. CONGRESSIONAL REQUIREMENT TO RESTRAIN SPENDING WHILE RAISING OR SUSPENDING THE DEBT LIMIT. (a) In General.--Title III of the Congress and Budget Act of 1974 (2 U.S.C. 631 et seq.) is amended by inserting at the end the following: ``SEC. 316. DEBT LIMIT INCREASE POINT OF ORDER. ``(a) In General.-- ``(1) Point of order.--Except as provided in subsection (b), it shall not be in order in the Senate or the House of Representatives to consider any bill, joint resolution, amendment, motion, or conference report that increases the statutory debt limit unless the bill contains net spending reductions of an equal or greater amount over the period of the current and next 10 fiscal years. Net interest savings may not be counted towards spending reductions required by this paragraph. ``(2) Components of net spending reduction.-- ``(A) Calculation.--The savings resulting from the proposed spending reductions under paragraph (1) shall be calculated by the Congressional Budget Office against a budget baseline consistent with section 257 of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. This baseline shall exclude the extrapolation of any spending that had been enacted under an emergency designation. ``(B) Availability.--The Senate and the House of Representatives may not vote on any bill, joint resolution, amendment, motion, or conference report that increases the public debt limit unless the cost estimate of that measure prepared by the Congressional Budget Office has been publicly available on the website of the Congressional Budget Office for at least 24 hours. ``(C) Prohibit timing shifts.--Any provision that shifts outlays or revenues from within the 10-year window to outside the window shall not count towards the budget savings target for purposes of this subsection. ``(b) Senate Supermajority Waiver and Appeal.-- ``(1) Waiver.--In the Senate, subsection (a)(1) may be waived or suspended only by an affirmative vote of three-fifths of the Members, duly chosen and sworn. ``(2) Appeal.--An affirmative vote of three-fifths of the Members of the Senate, duly chosen and sworn, shall be required to sustain an appeal of the ruling of the Chair on a point of order raised under subsection (a)(1). ``SEC. 317. DEBT LIMIT SUSPENSION POINT OF ORDER. ``(a) In General.-- ``(1) Point of order.--Except as provided in subsection (b), it shall not be in order in the Senate or the House of Representatives to consider any bill, joint resolution, amendment, motion, or conference report that suspends the statutory debt limit unless the bill contains net spending reductions over the period of the current and next 10 fiscal years in an amount that is equal to or greater than the projected debt amount for the period of the suspension of the statutory debt limit as determined by the Congressional Budget Office in accordance with paragraph (3). Net interest savings may not be counted towards spending reductions required by this paragraph. ``(2) Components of net spending reduction.-- ``(A) Calculation.--The savings resulting from the proposed spending reductions under paragraph (1) shall be calculated by the Congressional Budget Office against a budget baseline consistent with section 257 of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. This baseline shall exclude the extrapolation of any spending that had been enacted under an emergency designation. ``(B) Availability.--The Senate and the House of Representatives may not vote on any bill, joint resolution, amendment, motion, or conference report that increases the public debt limit unless the cost estimate of that measure prepared by the Congressional Budget Office has been publicly available on the website of the Congressional Budget Office for at least 24 hours. ``(C) Prohibit timing shifts.--Any provision that shifts outlays or revenues from within the 10-year window to outside the window shall not count towards the budget savings target for purposes of this subsection. ``(3) Calculation of projected debt amount.--For purposes of paragraph (1), the Congressional Budget Office shall determine the amount of projected debt for the period for which the bill, joint resolution, amendment, motion, or conference report suspends the statutory debt limit by calculating the difference between-- ``(A) the amount the statutory debt is projected to be on the date on which the suspension of the statutory debt limit is to end, as determined by the debt projection of the Congressional Budget Office, and ``(B) the amount of statutory debt as of the date on which the suspension of the statutory debt limit is to begin. ``(b) Senate Supermajority Waiver and Appeal.-- ``(1) Waiver.--In the Senate, subsection (a)(1) may be waived or suspended only by an affirmative vote of three-fifths of the Members, duly chosen and sworn. ``(2) Appeal.--An affirmative vote of three-fifths of the Members of the Senate, duly chosen and sworn, shall be required to sustain an appeal of the ruling of the Chair on a point of order raised under subsection (a)(1).''. (b) Conforming Amendment.--The table of contents set forth in section 1(b) of the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974 is amended by inserting after section 315 the following: ``Sec. 316. Debt limit increase point of order. ``Sec. 317. Debt limit suspension point of order.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Economics and Public Finance" ]
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118HR129
To require the Secretary of Defense to ensure drop boxes are maintained on military installations for the deposit of unused prescription drugs, and for other purposes.
[ [ "B001260", "Rep. Buchanan, Vern [R-FL-16]", "sponsor" ], [ "K000382", "Rep. Kuster, Ann M. [D-NH-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000593", "Rep. Gimenez, Carlos A. [R-FL-28]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p>This bill requires the Department of Defense to ensure there is an accessible drop box on each military installation for members of the Armed Forces (and family members) to deposit unused prescription drugs.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 129 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 129 To require the Secretary of Defense to ensure drop boxes are maintained on military installations for the deposit of unused prescription drugs, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 9, 2023 Mr. Buchanan (for himself and Ms. Kuster) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Armed Services _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To require the Secretary of Defense to ensure drop boxes are maintained on military installations for the deposit of unused prescription drugs, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. DROP BOXES ON MILITARY INSTALLATIONS FOR DEPOSIT OF UNUSED PRESCRIPTION DRUGS. (a) Drop Boxes.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure there is maintained on each military installation a drop box that is accessible to members of the Armed Forces and the family members thereof, into which such members and family members may deposit unused prescription drugs. (b) Prescription Drug Defined.--In this section, the term ``prescription drug'' has the meaning given that term in section 1074g(i) of title 10, United States Code. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Armed Forces and National Security" ]
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118HR1290
To amend the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 to clarify propane storage as an eligible use for funds provided under the storage facility loan program, and for other purposes.
[ [ "F000475", "Rep. Finstad, Brad [R-MN-1]", "sponsor" ], [ "C001059", "Rep. Costa, Jim [D-CA-21]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000578", "Rep. LaMalfa, Doug [R-CA-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "J000301", "Rep. Johnson, Dusty [R-SD-At Large]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001212", "Rep. Stauber, Pete [R-MN-8]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1290 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1290 To amend the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 to clarify propane storage as an eligible use for funds provided under the storage facility loan program, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Finstad (for himself and Mr. Costa) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Agriculture _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 to clarify propane storage as an eligible use for funds provided under the storage facility loan program, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. STORAGE FACILITY LOANS. Section 1614(a) of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (7 U.S.C. 8789(a)) is amended-- (1) by striking ``funds for producers'' and inserting the following: ``funds for-- ``(1) producers''; and (2) in paragraph (1) (as so designated), by striking the period at the end and inserting the following: ``; or ``(2) agricultural producers to construct or upgrade storage facilities for propane that is primarily used for agricultural production (as such term is defined in section 4279.2 of title 7, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect on the date of the enactment of this paragraph)).''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Agriculture and Food" ]
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118HR1291
Stopping Overdoses of Fentanyl Analogues Act
[ [ "F000471", "Rep. Fitzgerald, Scott [R-WI-5]", "sponsor" ], [ "C001135", "Rep. Chavez-DeRemer, Lori [R-OR-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "T000165", "Rep. Tiffany, Thomas P. [R-WI-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M000317", "Rep. Malliotakis, Nicole [R-NY-11]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001216", "Rep. Mills, Cory [R-FL-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "H001091", "Rep. Hinson, Ashley [R-IA-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000590", "Rep. Green, Mark E. [R-TN-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "F000470", "Rep. Fischbach, Michelle [R-MN-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000599", "Rep. Lawler, Michael [R-NY-17]", "cosponsor" ], [ "D000032", "Rep. Donalds, Byron [R-FL-19]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1291 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1291 To amend the Controlled Substances Act to list fentanyl-related substances as schedule I controlled substances. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Fitzgerald (for himself, Mrs. Chavez-DeRemer, Mr. Tiffany, Ms. Malliotakis, Mr. Mills, and Mrs. Hinson) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Controlled Substances Act to list fentanyl-related substances as schedule I controlled substances. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Stopping Overdoses of Fentanyl Analogues Act''. SEC. 2. ARCHIE BADURA MEMORIAL FENTANYL RELATED SUBSTANCE SCHEDULING. Section 202(c) of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 812(c)) is amended by inserting after subsection (d) the following: ``(e)(1) Unless specifically exempted or unless listed in another schedule, any material, compound, mixture, or preparation which contains any quantity of fentanyl-related substances, or which contains their salts, isomers, and salts of isomers whenever the existence of such salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation. ``(2) In paragraph (1), the term `fentanyl-related substances' includes any substance that is structurally related to fentanyl by one or more of the following modifications: ``(A) By replacement of the phenyl portion of the phenethyl group by any monocycle, whether or not further substituted in or on the monocycle. ``(B) By substitution in or on the phenethyl group with alkyl, alkenyl, alkoxy, hydroxy, halo, haloalkyl, amino or nitro groups. ``(C) By substitution in or on the piperidine ring with alkyl, alkenyl, alkoxy, ester, ether, hydroxy, halo, haloalkyl, amino or nitro groups. ``(D) By replacement of the aniline ring with any aromatic monocycle whether or not further substituted in or on the aromatic monocycle. ``(E) By replacement of the N-propionyl group by another acyl group.''. SEC. 3. PENALTIES. A fentanyl-related substance shall be treated as an analogue of N- phenyl-N-[1-(2-phenylethyl)-4-piperidinyl] propanamide under section 401(b)(1) of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 841(b)(1)) and section 1010(b) of the Controlled Substances Import and Export Act (21 U.S.C. 960(b)) without requiring proof that a fentanyl-related substance meets the definition of a controlled substance analogue under section 102 of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 802). SEC. 4. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Act shall take effect one day after the date of enactment of this Act. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Crime and Law Enforcement" ]
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118HR1292
BADGES for Native Communities Act
[ [ "G000574", "Rep. Gallego, Ruben [D-AZ-3]", "sponsor" ], [ "D000629", "Rep. Davids, Sharice [D-KS-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "N000189", "Rep. Newhouse, Dan [R-WA-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001053", "Rep. Cole, Tom [R-OK-4]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><b>Bridging Agency Data Gaps and Ensuring Safety for Native Communities Act or the BADGES for Native Communities Act</b></p> <p>This bill revises federal policies and procedures related to information sharing, reporting, and investigating cases of missing, unidentified,&nbsp;or murdered Indians. </p> <p>Among other elements, the bill requires the Department of Justice to (1) establish a grant program for specified entities (e.g., tribes) to implement changes to enhance their responses to missing person cases and death investigations of interest to tribes, and (2) work with the Department of Health and Human Services to ensure that federal training resources and culturally appropriate mental health and wellness programs are available to tribal and Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) law enforcement officers experiencing occupational stress. </p> <p>The Department of the Interior must establish a five-year demonstration program for the purpose of conducting or adjudicating personnel background investigations for applicants for law enforcement positions in the BIA.</p> <p>The bill also requires the Government Accountability Office to conduct specified studies, including a study on the evidence collection, handling, and processing procedures and practices of federal law enforcement agencies.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1292 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1292 To require Federal law enforcement agencies to report on cases of missing or murdered Indians, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Gallego (for himself, Ms. Davids of Kansas, and Mr. Newhouse) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committees on Energy and Commerce, Natural Resources, and Oversight and Accountability, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To require Federal law enforcement agencies to report on cases of missing or murdered Indians, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS. (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Bridging Agency Data Gaps and Ensuring Safety for Native Communities Act'' or the ``BADGES for Native Communities Act''. (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as follows: Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents. Sec. 2. Definitions. TITLE I--BRIDGING AGENCY DATA GAPS Sec. 101. National Missing and Unidentified Persons System Tribal facilitator. Sec. 102. Report on Indian country law enforcement personnel resources and need. TITLE II--ENSURING SAFETY FOR NATIVE COMMUNITIES Sec. 201. Demonstration program on Bureau of Indian Affairs law enforcement employment background checks. Sec. 202. Missing and murdered response coordination grant program. Sec. 203. GAO study on Federal law enforcement agency evidence collection, handling, and processing. Sec. 204. Bureau of Indian Affairs and Tribal law enforcement officer counseling resources interdepartmental coordination. SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS. In this Act: (1) Death investigation.--The term ``death investigation'' has the meaning determined by the Attorney General. (2) Death investigation of interest to indian tribes.--The term ``death investigation of interest to Indian Tribes'' means a case involving-- (A) a death investigation into the death of an Indian; or (B) a death investigation of a person found on, in, or adjacent to Indian land or a Village. (3) Director.--The term ``Director'' means the Director of the Office of Justice Services. (4) Federal law enforcement agency.--The term ``Federal law enforcement agency'' means the Bureau of Indian Affairs direct- service police, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and any other Federal law enforcement agency that-- (A) has jurisdiction over crimes in Indian country; or (B) investigates missing persons cases of interest to Indian Tribes, death investigations of interest to Indian Tribes, unclaimed remains cases of interest to Indian Tribes, or unidentified remains cases of interest to Indian Tribes. (5) Indian.--The term ``Indian'' has the meaning given the term in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5304). (6) Indian country.--The term ``Indian country'' has the meaning given the term in section 1151 of title 18, United States Code. (7) Indian land.--The term ``Indian land'' has the meaning given the term ``Indian lands'' in section 3 of the Native American Business Development, Trade Promotion, and Tourism Act of 2000 (25 U.S.C. 4302). (8) Indian tribe.--The term ``Indian Tribe'' has the meaning given the term in section 4 of the Indian Self- Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5304). (9) Missing.--The term ``missing'' has the meaning determined by the Attorney General. (10) Missing persons case of interest to indian tribes.-- The term ``missing persons case of interest to Indian Tribes'' means a case involving-- (A) a missing Indian; or (B) a missing person whose last known location is believed to be on, in, or adjacent to Indian land or a Village. (11) National crime information databases.--The term ``national crime information databases'' has the meaning given the term in section 534(f)(3) of title 28, United States Code. (12) Relevant tribal organization.--The term ``relevant Tribal organization'' means, as applicable-- (A) a tribal organization or an urban Indian organization; and (B) a national or regional organization that-- (i) represents a substantial Indian constituency; and (ii) has expertise in the fields of-- (I) human trafficking of Indians; (II) human trafficking on Indian land or in a Village; (III) violence against Indian women and children; or (IV) tribal justice systems. (13) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of the Interior. (14) Sexual assault case of interest to indian tribes.--The term ``sexual assault case of interest to Indian Tribes'' means a case involving an allegation of a felony under chapter 109A or 110 of title 18, United States Code, committed against an Indian by another Indian or a non-Indian. (15) Tribal justice official.--The term ``tribal justice official'' has the meaning given the term in section 2 of the Indian Law Enforcement Reform Act (25 U.S.C. 2801). (16) Tribal organization.--The term ``tribal organization'' has the meaning given the term in section 4 of the Indian Self- Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5304). (17) Unclaimed remains case of interest to indian tribes.-- The term ``unclaimed remains case of interest to Indian Tribes'' means a case involving-- (A) unclaimed Indian remains; or (B) unclaimed remains found on, in, or adjacent to Indian land or a Village. (18) Unidentified remains case of interest to indian tribes.--The term ``unidentified remains case of interest to Indian Tribes'' means a case involving-- (A) unidentified Indian remains; or (B) unidentified remains found on, in, or adjacent to Indian land or a Village. (19) Urban indian organization.--The term ``urban Indian organization'' has the meaning given the term in section 4 of the Indian Health Care Improvement Act (25 U.S.C. 1603). (20) Village.--The term ``Village'' means the Alaska Native Village Statistical Area covering all or any portion of a Native village (as defined in section 3 of the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (43 U.S.C. 1602)), as depicted on the applicable Tribal Statistical Area Program Verification Map of the Bureau of the Census. TITLE I--BRIDGING AGENCY DATA GAPS SEC. 101. NATIONAL MISSING AND UNIDENTIFIED PERSONS SYSTEM TRIBAL FACILITATOR. (a) Appointment.--The Attorney General, acting through the Director of the National Institute of Justice, shall appoint 1 or more Tribal facilitators for the National Missing and Unidentified Persons System. (b) Duties.--The duties of a Tribal facilitator appointed under subsection (a) shall include-- (1) coordinating the reporting of information relating to missing persons cases of interest to Indian Tribes, unclaimed remains cases of interest to Indian Tribes, and unidentified remains cases of interest to Indian Tribes; (2) consulting and coordinating with Indian Tribes and relevant Tribal organizations to address the reporting, documentation, and tracking of missing persons cases of interest to Indian Tribes, unclaimed remains cases of Interest to Indian Tribes, and unidentified remains cases of interest to Indian Tribes; (3) developing working relationships, and maintaining communication, with Indian Tribes and relevant Tribal organizations; (4) providing technical assistance and training to Indian Tribes and relevant Tribal organizations, victim service advocates, medical examiners, coroners, and tribal justice officials regarding-- (A) the gathering and reporting of information to the National Missing and Unidentified Persons System; and (B) working with non-Tribal law enforcement agencies to ensure missing persons cases of interest to Indian Tribes, unclaimed remains cases of interest to Indian Tribes, and unidentified remains cases of interest to Indian Tribes are reported to the National Missing and Unidentified Persons System; (5) coordinating with the Office of Tribal Justice, the Office of Justice Services, the Executive Office for United States Attorneys, and the National Indian Country Training Initiative, as necessary; and (6) conducting other training, information gathering, and outreach activities to improve resolution of missing persons cases of interest to Indian Tribes, unclaimed remains cases of interest to Indian Tribes, and unidentified remains cases of interest to Indian Tribes. (c) Reporting and Transparency.-- (1) Annual reports to congress.--During the 3-year-period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act, the Attorney General, acting through the Director of the National Institute of Justice, shall submit to the Committees on Indian Affairs, the Judiciary, and Appropriations of the Senate and the Committees on Natural Resources, the Judiciary, and Appropriations of the House of Representatives an annual report-- (A) describing the activities and accomplishments of the 1 or more Tribal facilitators appointed under subsection (a) during the 1-year period preceding the date of the report; and (B) summarizing-- (i) the number of missing persons cases of interest to Indian Tribes, unclaimed remains cases of interest to Indian Tribes, and unidentified remains cases of interest to Indian Tribes that the Tribal facilitator can identify in the National Missing and Unidentified Persons System; and (ii) the percentage of missing persons cases of interest to Indian Tribes, unclaimed remains cases of interest to Indian Tribes, and unidentified remains cases of interest to Indian Tribes closed during the 1-year period preceding the date of the report that the Tribal facilitator can identify in the National Missing and Unidentified Persons System. (2) Public transparency.--Annually, the Attorney General, acting through the Director of the National Institute of Justice, shall publish on a website publicly accessible information-- (A) describing the activities and accomplishments of the 1 or more Tribal facilitators appointed under subsection (a) during the 1-year period preceding the date of the publication; and (B) summarizing-- (i) the number of missing persons cases of interest to Indian Tribes, unclaimed remains cases of interest to Indian Tribes, and unidentified remains cases of interest to Indian Tribes that the Tribal facilitator can identify in the National Missing and Unidentified Persons System; and (ii) the percentage of missing persons cases of interest to Indian Tribes, unclaimed remains cases of interest to Indian Tribes, and unidentified remains cases of interest to Indian Tribes closed during the 1-year period preceding the date of the report that the Tribal facilitator can identify in the National Missing and Unidentified Persons System. SEC. 102. REPORT ON INDIAN COUNTRY LAW ENFORCEMENT PERSONNEL RESOURCES AND NEED. (a) Department of the Interior Office of Justice Services.--Section 3(c)(16) of the Indian Law Enforcement Reform Act (25 U.S.C. 2802(c)(16)) is amended by striking subparagraph (C) and inserting the following: ``(C) a list of the unmet-- ``(i) staffing needs of law enforcement, corrections, and court personnel, including criminal investigators, medical examiners, coroners, forensic technicians, indigent defense staff, and prosecution staff, at tribal and Bureau of Indian Affairs justice agencies; ``(ii) replacement and repair needs of tribal and Bureau of Indian Affairs corrections facilities; ``(iii) infrastructure and capital needs for tribal police and court facilities, including evidence storage and processing; and ``(iv) public safety and emergency communications and technology needs; and''. (b) Department of Justice.-- (1) Definition of department of justice law enforcement agency.--In this subsection, the term ``Department of Justice law enforcement agency'' means each of-- (A) the Federal Bureau of Investigation; (B) the Drug Enforcement Administration; (C) the United States Marshals Service; (D) the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives; and (E) the Offices of the United States Attorneys. (2) Annual report.--Each fiscal year, the Attorney General shall submit to the Committees on Indian Affairs, the Judiciary, and Appropriations of the Senate and the Committees on Natural Resources, the Judiciary, and Appropriations of the House of Representatives a report describing for that fiscal year-- (A) the number of full-time employees of each Department of Justice law enforcement agency that are assigned to work on criminal investigations and prosecutions in Indian country; and (B) the percentage of time the full-employees spend specifically working in Indian country. (3) GAO study and report.-- (A) Study.-- (i) In general.--Not later than 18 months after the date on which the first annual report is submitted under paragraph (2), the Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct a study that examines any identified unmet staffing needs for Department of Justice law enforcement agencies tasked with work on criminal investigations and prosecutions in Indian country. (ii) Requirement.--In conducting the study required under clause (i), the Comptroller General of the United States shall take into account the results of the most recent report, as of the date of enactment of this Act, relating to Indian country investigations and prosecutions prepared by the Attorney General pursuant to section 10(b) of the Indian Law Enforcement Reform Act (25 U.S.C. 2809(b)). (B) Report.--On completion of the study under subparagraph (A), the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the Committees on Indian Affairs, the Judiciary, and Appropriations of the Senate and the Committees on Natural Resources, the Judiciary, and Appropriations of the House of Representatives a report that describes the results of the study, including, as appropriate, proposals for methods by which the Department of Justice can better measure the unmet staffing needs for Department of Justice law enforcement agencies tasked with work on criminal investigations and prosecutions in Indian country. TITLE II--ENSURING SAFETY FOR NATIVE COMMUNITIES SEC. 201. DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM ON BUREAU OF INDIAN AFFAIRS LAW ENFORCEMENT EMPLOYMENT BACKGROUND CHECKS. (a) Establishment of Program.-- (1) In general.--The Secretary shall establish a demonstration program for the purpose of conducting or adjudicating, in coordination with the Director of the Bureau of Indian Affairs, personnel background investigations for applicants for law enforcement positions in the Bureau of Indian Affairs. (2) Background investigations and security clearance determinations.-- (A) BIA investigations.--As part of the demonstration program established under paragraph (1), the Secretary may carry out a background investigation, security clearance determination, or both a background investigation and a security clearance determination for an applicant for a law enforcement position in the Bureau of Indian Affairs. (B) Use of previous investigations and determinations.-- (i) In general.--Subject to clause (ii), as part of the demonstration program established under paragraph (1), the Secretary, in adjudicating background investigations for applicants for law enforcement positions in the Bureau of Indian Affairs, shall consider previous background investigations for an applicant, security clearance determinations for an applicant, or both background investigations and security clearance determinations for an applicant, as the case may be, that have been conducted by a State or local government, Indian Tribe, tribal organization, or the Bureau of Indian Affairs, within the 5-year period preceding the application for employment with the Bureau of Indian Affairs. (ii) Quality.--The Secretary shall only consider previous background investigations and security clearance determinations for an applicant that have been conducted by a State or local government, Indian Tribe, or tribal organization if the Secretary can verify that those previous investigations and determinations, as the case may be, are of a comparable quality and thoroughness to investigations and determinations carried out by the Bureau of Indian Affairs, the Office of Personnel Management, or another Federal agency. (iii) Additional investigation.--If, as described in clause (i), the Secretary considers an existing background investigation, security clearance determination, or both, as the case may be, for an applicant that has been carried out by a State or local government, Indian Tribe, tribal organization, or the Bureau of Indian Affairs, the Secretary-- (I) may carry out additional investigation and examination of the applicant if the Secretary determines that such additional information is needed in order to make an appropriate determination as to the character and trustworthiness of the applicant before final adjudication can be made and a security clearance can be issued; and (II) shall not initiate a new background investigation process with the National Background Investigations Bureau or other Federal agency unless that new background investigation process covers a period of time that was not covered by a previous background investigation process. (iv) Agreements.--The Secretary may enter into a Memorandum of Agreement with a State or local government, Indian Tribe, or tribal organization to develop steps to expedite the process of receiving and obtaining access to background investigation and security clearance determinations for use in the demonstration program. (3) Sunset.--The demonstration program established under this section shall terminate 5 years after the date of the commencement of the program. (b) Sufficiency.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a background investigation conducted or adjudicated by the Secretary pursuant to the demonstration program authorized in subsection (a) that results in the granting of a security clearance to an applicant for a law enforcement position in the Bureau of Indian Affairs shall be sufficient to meet the applicable requirements of the Office of Personnel Management or other Federal agency for such investigations. (c) Annual Report.--The Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Indian Affairs, the Judiciary, and Appropriations of the Senate and the Committees on Natural Resources, the Judiciary, and Appropriations of the House of Representatives an annual report on the demonstration program established under subsection (a), which shall include a description of-- (1) the demonstration program and any relevant annual changes or updates to the program; (2) the number of background investigations carried out under the program; (3) the costs, including any cost savings, associated with the investigation and adjudication process under the program; (4) the processing times for the investigation and adjudication processes under the program; (5) any Memoranda of Agreement entered into with State or local government, Indian Tribe, or tribal organization; and (6) any other information that the Secretary determines to be relevant. (d) GAO Study and Report.-- (1) Initial report.--Not later than 18 months after the date on which the demonstration program commences under this section, the Comptroller General of the United States shall prepare and submit to Congress an initial report on such demonstration program. (2) Final report.--Not later than 18 months after the date on which the demonstration program terminates under subsection (a)(3), the Comptroller General of the United States shall prepare and submit to Congress a final report on such demonstration program. (3) Tribal input.--In preparing the reports under this subsection, the Comptroller General of the United States shall obtain input from Indian Tribes regarding the demonstration program under this section. SEC. 202. MISSING AND MURDERED RESPONSE COORDINATION GRANT PROGRAM. (a) Establishment of Program.--The Attorney General shall establish within the Office of Justice Programs a grant program under which the Attorney General shall make grants to eligible entities described in subsection (b) to carry out eligible activities described in subsection (c). (b) Eligible Entities.-- (1) In general.--To be eligible to receive a grant under the grant program established under subsection (a) an entity shall be-- (A) an Indian Tribe; (B) a relevant Tribal organization; (C) subject to paragraph (2), a State, in consortium with-- (i) 1 or more Indian Tribes; and (ii) relevant Tribal organizations, if any; (D) a consortium of 2 or more Indian Tribes or relevant Tribal organizations; or (E) subject to paragraph (2), a consortium of 2 or more States in consortium with-- (i) 1 or more Indian Tribes; and (ii) relevant Tribal organizations, if any. (2) State eligibility.--To be eligible under subparagraph (C) or (E) of paragraph (1), a State shall demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Attorney General that the State-- (A)(i) reports missing persons cases in the State to the national crime information databases; or (ii) if not, has a plan to do so using a grant received under the grant program established under subsection (a); and (B) if data sharing between the State and the Indian Tribes and relevant Tribal organizations with which the State is in consortium is part of the intended use of the grant received under the grant program established under subsection (a), has entered into a memorandum of understanding with each applicable Indian Tribe and relevant Tribal organization. (c) Eligible Activities.--An eligible entity receiving a grant under the grant program established under subsection (a) may use the grant-- (1) to establish a statewide or regional center-- (A) to document and track-- (i) missing persons cases of interest to Indian Tribes; (ii) sexual assault cases of interest to Indian Tribes; and (iii) death investigations of interest to Indian Tribes; and (B) to input information regarding missing persons cases of interest to Indian Tribes, unclaimed remains cases of interest to Indian Tribes, and unidentified remains cases of interest to Indian Tribes into the National Missing and Unidentified Persons System; (2) to establish a State or regional commission to respond to, and to improve coordination between Federal law enforcement agencies, and Tribal, State, and local law enforcement agencies of the investigation of, missing persons cases of interest to Indian Tribes, sexual assault cases of interest to Indian Tribes, and death investigations of interest to Indian Tribes; and (3) to document, develop, and disseminate resources for the coordination and improvement of the investigation of missing persons cases of interest to Indian Tribes, sexual assault cases of interest to Indian Tribes, and death investigations of interest to Indian Tribes, including to develop local or statewide rapid notification or communication systems for alerts and other information relating to those cases. (d) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out the program $1,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2024 through 2028. SEC. 203. GAO STUDY ON FEDERAL LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY EVIDENCE COLLECTION, HANDLING, AND PROCESSING. (a) In General.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct a study-- (1) on the evidence collection, handling, and processing procedures and practices of the Office of Justice Services and the Federal Bureau of Investigation in exercising jurisdiction over crimes involving Indians or committed in Indian country; (2) on any barriers to evidence collection, handling, and processing by the agencies referred to in paragraph (1); (3) on the views of law enforcement officials at the agencies referred to in paragraph (1) and their counterparts within the Offices of the United States Attorneys concerning any relationship between-- (A) the barriers identified under paragraph (2); and (B) United States Attorneys declination rates due to insufficient evidence; and (4) that includes a survey of barriers to evidence collection, handling, and processing faced by-- (A) Tribal law enforcement agencies; and (B) State and local law enforcement agencies that exercise jurisdiction over Indian country. (b) Report.--Not later than 18 months after the date of enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to Congress a report describing the results of the study conducted under subsection (a). SEC. 204. BUREAU OF INDIAN AFFAIRS AND TRIBAL LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER COUNSELING RESOURCES INTERDEPARTMENTAL COORDINATION. The Secretary of Health and Human Services and the Attorney General shall coordinate with the Director-- (1) to ensure that Federal training materials and culturally appropriate mental health and wellness programs are locally or regionally available to law enforcement officers working for the Bureau of Indian Affairs or an Indian Tribe who are experiencing occupational stress; and (2) to determine whether law enforcement agencies operated by the Bureau of Indian Affairs and Indian Tribes are eligible to receive services under-- (A) the Law Enforcement Assistance Program of Federal Occupational Health of the Department of Health and Human Services; or (B) any other law enforcement assistance program targeted to meet the needs of law enforcement officers working for law enforcement agencies operated by the Federal Government or an Indian Tribe. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Native Americans" ]
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118HR1293
Cabin Air Safety Act of 2023
[ [ "G000559", "Rep. Garamendi, John [D-CA-8]", "sponsor" ], [ "F000466", "Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001285", "Rep. Brownley, Julia [D-CA-26]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001300", "Rep. Barragan, Nanette Diaz [D-CA-44]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001205", "Rep. Scanlon, Mary Gay [D-PA-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S000344", "Rep. Sherman, Brad [D-CA-32]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001078", "Rep. Connolly, Gerald E. [D-VA-11]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001090", "Rep. Cartwright, Matt [D-PA-8]", "cosponsor" ], [ "D000617", "Rep. DelBene, Suzan K. [D-WA-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001211", "Rep. Stanton, Greg [D-AZ-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S000522", "Rep. Smith, Christopher H. [R-NJ-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "T000468", "Rep. Titus, Dina [D-NV-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "K000382", "Rep. Kuster, Ann M. [D-NH-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000586", "Rep. Garcia, Jesus G. \"Chuy\" [D-IL-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "N000191", "Rep. Neguse, Joe [D-CO-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "D000623", "Rep. DeSaulnier, Mark [D-CA-10]", "cosponsor" ], [ "N000002", "Rep. Nadler, Jerrold [D-NY-12]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000618", "Rep. Porter, Katie [D-CA-47]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001127", "Rep. Cherfilus-McCormick, Sheila [D-FL-20]", "cosponsor" ], [ "E000297", "Rep. Espaillat, Adriano [D-NY-13]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000607", "Rep. Pocan, Mark [D-WI-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001119", "Rep. Craig, Angie [D-MN-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "N000147", "Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001068", "Rep. Cohen, Steve [D-TN-9]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001200", "Rep. Soto, Darren [D-FL-9]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001298", "Rep. Bacon, Don [R-NE-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001221", "Rep. Molinaro, Marcus J. [R-NY-19]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001150", "Rep. Schiff, Adam B. [D-CA-30]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1293 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1293 To improve the safety of the air supply on aircraft, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Garamendi (for himself and Mr. Fitzpatrick) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To improve the safety of the air supply on aircraft, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Cabin Air Safety Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. IMPROVEMENTS TO THE SAFETY OF THE AIR SUPPLY ON AIRCRAFT. (a) In General.--Subpart III of part A of subtitle VII of title 49, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new chapter: ``CHAPTER 454--CABIN AIR QUALITY AND SAFETY ``Sec. 45401. Definition of Administrator ``In this chapter the term `Administrator' means the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration. ``Sec. 45402. Training to respond to smoke or fume incidents on aircraft ``(a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this section, the Administrator shall promulgate regulations requiring flight attendants, pilots, aircraft maintenance technicians, and airport first responders and emergency response teams to receive training, not less frequently than annually, on how to respond to incidents on board aircraft involving smoke or fumes. ``(b) Requirements.--The training required by subsection (a) shall include the dissemination of educational materials with respect to the following: ``(1) Sources and types of smoke and fumes on board aircraft. ``(2) Odor and visual descriptors to allow an individual to recognize the presence of engine oil and hydraulic fluid fumes and other potentially hazardous fumes, such as fumes relating to engine exhaust, ground service vehicle exhaust, fuel, de- icing fluid, electrical failures, and ozone. ``(3) The potential for acute or chronic impairment to an individual relating to such fumes. ``(4) Procedures for recognizing and responding to smoke and fumes on board aircraft. ``(5) An overview of the system for reporting incidents of smoke or fumes on board aircraft established under section 45403(a)(2). ``(6) Requirements relating to reporting incidents of smoke and fumes on board aircraft to the Administrator under sections 45403 and 45405(b). ``Sec. 45403. Reporting of incidents of smoke or fumes on board aircraft ``(a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this section, the Administrator shall-- ``(1) develop a standardized form for flight attendants, pilots, and aircraft maintenance technicians to report incidents of smoke or fumes on board an aircraft operated by an air carrier; and ``(2) establish a system for reporting incidents of smoke or fumes on board aircraft that allows-- ``(A) pilots, flight attendants, and aircraft maintenance technicians to-- ``(i) submit the form developed under paragraph (1) to the Administrator and the relevant air carrier; and ``(ii) receive a copy of such submission for their records; and ``(B) pilots, flight attendants, aircraft maintenance technicians, the collective bargaining representative of employees of the air carrier, and air carriers to search the reported incidents database compiled by the Administrator for the purposes of reviewing and monitoring incidents contained in the database and assisting with investigations conducted under section 45404. ``(b) Content of Forms.--The form developed under subsection (a)(1) for reporting an incident of smoke or fumes on board an aircraft shall include sections for the following information, if available at the time of the report: ``(1) Identification of the flight number, the city pair, the type of aircraft, the registration number of the aircraft, and the individual reporting the incident. ``(2) Information about the presence of smoke, including a description of the nature, intensity, and visual consistency (if any). ``(3) Information about the presence of fumes, including a description of the nature and intensity of the odor. ``(4) Information about the location of the smoke or fumes in the aircraft. ``(5) Information about the source of the smoke or fumes, including in relation to the air supply vents and electrical system. ``(6) Information about the type of smoke or fumes. ``(7) Information about the engine manufacturer, engine type, the engine serial number, and the age of the engine. ``(8) Information about-- ``(A) the phase of flight during which smoke or fumes were present; ``(B) the estimated duration of the smoke or fumes; and ``(C) if the incident happened while the aircraft was on the ground, information about the air supply source at the time of the incident. ``(9) Other observations about the smoke or fumes. ``(10) A description of symptoms reported by crew members and passengers and any required onboard medical attention. ``(11) Information with respect to whether crew members or passengers used, needed, or were administered supplemental or emergency oxygen. ``(12) Information regarding any disruption to the operation of the flight or subsequent flights. ``(13) Information about relevant maintenance work conducted on the aircraft prior to and following the incident. ``(14) Relevant air monitoring data collected during the flight. ``(c) Public Availability of Smoke and Fume Event Information.-- ``(1) In general.--Not less frequently than quarterly and subject to paragraph (2), the Administrator shall compile, and make available to the public, statistics regarding the information obtained from the forms developed under subsection (a)(1) and submitted to the Administrator. ``(2) Website.--The Administrator shall develop a publicly available internet website that includes the aggregate data required under paragraph (1) and a searchable database for the events reported to the Administrator under subsection (a)(2) that includes the following variables for each event: ``(A) Date. ``(B) Tail number. ``(C) Aircraft type. ``(D) Air carrier. ``(E) Phase of flight. ``(F) Location of smoke or fumes in the aircraft. ``(G) Description of smoke or fumes, including relation to air supply vents and the nature and intensity of the odor. ``(H) Engine or auxiliary power unit type. ``(I) Engine oil or hydraulic fluid type, including product name. ``(J) Deidentified narrative. ``(K) Relevant maintenance information. ``(L) Such other criteria as the Administrator considers appropriate. ``(3) Redaction.--Before making either individual event information or aggregate data available to the public under paragraph (1) or (2), the Administrator shall redact any personally identifiable information. ``Sec. 45404. Investigations ``(a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this section, the Administrator shall promulgate regulations-- ``(1) authorizing the Federal Aviation Administration to, at their discretion, conduct an investigation described in subsection (b) not less than 7 days after a report is submitted to the Administrator through the system for reporting incidents of smoke or fumes on board aircraft established under section 45403(a)(2); and ``(2) requiring the Federal Aviation Administration to conduct an investigation described in subsection (b) when the report indicates that 1 or more crew members or passengers had symptoms that required medical attention. ``(b) Requirements for Investigations.--An investigation described in this subsection shall include the following: ``(1) Gathering factual and standardized information from all flight attendants, pilots, aircraft maintenance technicians, airport first responders, emergency response teams, and medical doctors involved in the incident. ``(2) Gathering any reports submitted under section 45403 with respect to the incident. ``(3) Gathering technical findings on any replaced, worn, missing, failed, or improperly serviced components that may have resulted in the incident. ``(4) Identifying the cause of the incident, if possible. ``(c) Participation of Air Carriers and Collective Bargaining Representatives.--In conducting an investigation under this section, the Federal Aviation Administration shall-- ``(1) consult with the air carrier involved; ``(2) work in conjunction with the technical representatives of the air carrier; and ``(3) invite the participation of the collective bargaining representative of employees of the air carrier. ``Sec. 45405. Air quality monitoring equipment ``(a) Requirement To Include on Aircraft.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this section, the Administrator shall promulgate regulations requiring an air carrier, after 90 days for public comment and not later than 1 year after the regulations are finalized in the Federal Register-- ``(1) to install and operate onboard detectors and other air quality monitoring equipment that-- ``(A) are situated in the air supply system to enable pilots and maintenance technicians to identify the location of the source or sources of air supply contamination in real time, including any concentration of carbon monoxide that is dangerous to human health; ``(B) continuously monitor any relevant marker compound consistent with engine oil and hydraulic fluid fume concentration in the aircraft cabin and air supply system; and ``(C) alert the pilot and flight attendants to poor air quality that is dangerous to human health; and ``(2) to have in place procedures to train the pilots to initiate standardized communication and source isolation protocols, as soon as appropriate, with the flight attendants and air traffic controllers (as needed), and to apply their professional judgement based on onboard conditions, all in response to poor air quality that is dangerous to human health. ``(b) Authority of the Administrator.--The Administrator may establish standards for aircraft cabin air quality, as the Administrator determines is necessary to protect the health and safety of air carrier crew members and passengers, in consultation with-- ``(1) the Director of the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; ``(2) the Assistant Secretary of Labor for Occupational Safety and Health; and ``(3) the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency. ``(c) Inclusion of Information Relating to Air Quality Monitoring Equipment in Aircraft Manuals.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this section, the Administrator shall promulgate regulations requiring an aircraft manufacturer that manufactures aircraft for air carriers to include procedures for responding to alarms from air quality monitoring equipment required under subsection (a) during normal and nonstandard operations in the flight operator's manual for each such aircraft produced by the manufacturer. ``(d) Continuing Research To Develop Sensors and Techniques To Monitor Cabin Air Quality.--The Administrator shall continue to research, study, and identify emerging technologies suitable to provide reliable warning of cabin air contamination from an aircraft bleed air system, including through investigation and research into specific sensors, methods, and operational techniques to prevent poor air quality that is dangerous to human health. ``(e) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be construed to imply that an investigation under section 45404 is not necessary or that crew members and passengers have not been exposed to smoke or fumes if the alarm from any air quality monitoring equipment installed on an aircraft is not activated. ``Sec. 45406. Minimum equipment list for bleed air system ``Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this section, the Administrator shall promulgate regulations requiring any manufacturer of aircraft that transports passengers or cargo to include the air quality monitoring equipment required under section 45405 in the master minimum equipment list for aircraft with a bleed air system certified under section 44704 or for which certification was delegated under section 44702(d). ``Sec. 45407. Authorization of appropriations ``There are authorized to be appropriated to the Administrator such sums as may be necessary to carry out this chapter. ``Sec. 45408. Exclusion of helicopters ``The provisions of this chapter do not apply to helicopters.''. (b) Conforming Amendments.-- (1) Table of contents.--The table of contents of subpart III of part A of subtitle VII of title 49, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item relating to chapter 453 the following: ``Chapter 454--Cabin Air Quality and Safety ``45401. Definition of Administrator. ``45402. Training to respond to smoke or fume incidents on aircraft. ``45403. Reporting of incidents of smoke or fumes on board aircraft. ``45404. Investigations. ``45405. Air quality monitoring equipment. ``45406. Minimum equipment list for bleed air system. ``45407. Authorization of appropriations. ``45408. Exclusion of helicopters.''. (2) Conforming repeal.--Section 326 of the FAA Reauthorization Act of 2018 (49 U.S.C. 40101 note) and the item relating to that section in the table of contents under section 1(b) of that Act are repealed. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Transportation and Public Works" ]
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118HR1294
9/11 Responder and Survivor Health Funding Correction Act of 2023
[ [ "G000597", "Rep. Garbarino, Andrew R. [R-NY-2]", "sponsor" ], [ "N000002", "Rep. Nadler, Jerrold [D-NY-12]", "cosponsor" ], [ "D000632", "Rep. D'Esposito, Anthony [R-NY-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000599", "Rep. Goldman, Daniel S. [D-NY-10]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000598", "Rep. LaLota, Nick [R-NY-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001137", "Rep. Meeks, Gregory W. [D-NY-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001188", "Rep. Meng, Grace [D-NY-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "V000081", "Rep. Velazquez, Nydia M. [D-NY-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001067", "Rep. Clarke, Yvette D. [D-NY-9]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M000317", "Rep. Malliotakis, Nicole [R-NY-11]", "cosponsor" ], [ "E000297", "Rep. Espaillat, Adriano [D-NY-13]", "cosponsor" ], [ "T000486", "Rep. Torres, Ritchie [D-NY-15]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000599", "Rep. Lawler, Michael [R-NY-17]", "cosponsor" ], [ "R000579", "Rep. Ryan, Patrick [D-NY-18]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001221", "Rep. Molinaro, Marcus J. [R-NY-19]", "cosponsor" ], [ "T000469", "Rep. Tonko, Paul [D-NY-20]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001196", "Rep. Stefanik, Elise M. [R-NY-21]", "cosponsor" ], [ "W000828", "Rep. Williams, Brandon [R-NY-22]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000600", "Rep. Langworthy, Nicholas A. [R-NY-23]", "cosponsor" ], [ "T000478", "Rep. Tenney, Claudia [R-NY-24]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001206", "Rep. Morelle, Joseph D. [D-NY-25]", "cosponsor" ], [ "H001038", "Rep. Higgins, Brian [D-NY-26]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000604", "Rep. Payne, Donald M., Jr. [D-NJ-10]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000557", "Rep. Larson, John B. [D-CT-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "N000147", "Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large]", "cosponsor" ], [ "W000822", "Rep. Watson Coleman, Bonnie [D-NJ-12]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000583", "Rep. Gottheimer, Josh [D-NJ-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001145", "Rep. Schakowsky, Janice D. [D-IL-9]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000096", "Rep. Pascrell, Bill, Jr. [D-NJ-9]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001117", "Rep. Casten, Sean [D-IL-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001300", "Rep. Barragan, Nanette Diaz [D-CA-44]", "cosponsor" ], [ "O000172", "Rep. Ocasio-Cortez, Alexandria [D-NY-14]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000601", "Rep. Landsman, Greg [D-OH-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001207", "Rep. Sherrill, Mikie [D-NJ-11]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000614", "Rep. Pappas, Chris [D-NH-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "T000468", "Rep. Titus, Dina [D-NV-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000551", "Rep. Lee, Barbara [D-CA-12]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001223", "Rep. Bowman, Jamaal [D-NY-16]", "cosponsor" ], [ "J000294", "Rep. Jeffries, Hakeem S. [D-NY-8]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001226", "Rep. Menendez, Robert [D-NJ-8]", "cosponsor" ], [ "T000483", "Rep. Trone, David J. [D-MD-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001080", "Rep. Chu, Judy [D-CA-28]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000582", "Rep. Lieu, Ted [D-CA-36]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000590", "Rep. Lee, Susie [D-NV-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "A000376", "Rep. Allred, Colin Z. [D-TX-32]", "cosponsor" ], [ "V000136", "Rep. Vasquez, Gabe [D-NM-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001298", "Rep. Bacon, Don [R-NE-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "F000466", "Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "K000394", "Rep. Kim, Andy [D-NJ-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "D000594", "Rep. De La Cruz, Monica [R-TX-15]", "cosponsor" ], [ "H001047", "Rep. Himes, James A. [D-CT-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "H001081", "Rep. Hayes, Jahana [D-CT-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001221", "Rep. Scholten, Hillary J. [D-MI-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001121", "Rep. Crow, Jason [D-CO-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S000522", "Rep. Smith, Christopher H. [R-NJ-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000607", "Rep. Pocan, Mark [D-WI-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "K000398", "Rep. Kean, Thomas H. [R-NJ-7]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><b>9/11 Responder and Survivor Health Funding Correction Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill modifies the funding of, expands eligibility for, and makes other changes to the World Trade Center Health Program. This program provides medical monitoring and treatment to responders and survivors who suffer from health conditions related to the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001.</p> <p>Specifically, the bill provides additional funding for the program through FY2033 to cover program costs. It also sets out a new formula to determine funding amounts for the program from FY2034 through FY2090.</p> <p>Additionally, the bill expands eligibility for the program to include members of the Armed Forces and federal employees and contractors who provided rescue, recovery, demolition, debris clean-up, or related services in response to the attacks at the Pentagon and in Shanksville, PA on September 11, 2001. The bill limits the enrollment of newly eligible individuals in the program to 500 at any given time.</p> <p>Other changes in the bill include (1) allowing certain health care providers other than physicians to determine whether an individual's health condition is related to an attack, and (2) making the program administrator (rather than the centers that collect and analyze health data generated from the program) responsible for establishing criteria for credentialing health care providers that participate in the program.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1294 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1294 To amend title XXXIII of the Public Health Service Act with respect to flexibility and funding for the World Trade Center Health Program. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Garbarino (for himself, Mr. Nadler, Mr. D'Esposito, Mr. Goldman of New York, Mr. LaLota, Mr. Meeks, Ms. Meng, Ms. Velazquez, Ms. Clarke of New York, Ms. Malliotakis, Mr. Espaillat, Mr. Torres of New York, Mr. Lawler, Mr. Ryan, Mr. Molinaro, Mr. Tonko, Ms. Stefanik, Mr. Williams of New York, Mr. Langworthy, Ms. Tenney, Mr. Morelle, Mr. Higgins of New York, Mr. Payne, Mr. Larson of Connecticut, Ms. Norton, Mrs. Watson Coleman, Mr. Gottheimer, Ms. Schakowsky, Mr. Pascrell, Mr. Casten, and Ms. Barragan) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend title XXXIII of the Public Health Service Act with respect to flexibility and funding for the World Trade Center Health Program. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``9/11 Responder and Survivor Health Funding Correction Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE, ARMED FORCES, OR OTHER FEDERAL WORKER RESPONDERS TO THE SEPTEMBER 11 ATTACKS AT THE PENTAGON AND SHANKSVILLE, PENNSYLVANIA. Title XXXIII of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300mm et seq.) is amended-- (1) in section 3306 (42 U.S.C. 300mm-5)-- (A) by redesignating paragraphs (5) through (11) and paragraphs (12) through (17) as paragraphs (6) through (12) and paragraphs (14) through (19), respectively; (B) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following: ``(5) The term `Federal agency' means an agency, office, or other establishment in the executive, legislative, or judicial branch of the Federal Government.''; and (C) by inserting after paragraph (12), as so redesignated, the following: ``(13) The term `uniformed services' has the meaning given the term in section 101(a) of title 10, United States Code.''; and (2) in section 3311(a) (42 U.S.C. 300mm-21(a))-- (A) in paragraph (2)(C)(i)-- (i) in subclause (I), by striking ``; or'' and inserting a semicolon; (ii) in subclause (II), by striking ``; and'' and inserting a semicolon; and (iii) by adding at the end the following: ``(III) was an employee of the Department of Defense or any other Federal agency, worked during the period beginning on September 11, 2001, and ending on September 18, 2001, for a contractor of the Department of Defense or any other Federal agency, or was a member of a regular or reserve component of the uniformed services; and performed rescue, recovery, demolition, debris cleanup, or other related services at the Pentagon site of the terrorist- related aircraft crash of September 11, 2001, during the period beginning on September 11, 2001, and ending on the date on which the cleanup of the site was concluded, as determined by the WTC Program Administrator; or ``(IV) was an employee of the Department of Defense or any other Federal agency, worked during the period beginning on September 11, 2001, and ending on September 18, 2001, for a contractor of the Department of Defense or any other Federal agency, or was a member of a regular or reserve component of the uniformed services; and performed rescue, recovery, demolition, debris cleanup, or other related services at the Shanksville, Pennsylvania, site of the terrorist-related aircraft crash of September 11, 2001, during the period beginning on September 11, 2001, and ending on the date on which the cleanup of the site was concluded, as determined by the WTC Program Administrator; and''; and (B) in paragraph (4)(A)-- (i) by striking ``(A) In general.--The'' and inserting the following: ``(A) Limit.-- ``(i) In general.--The''; (ii) by inserting ``or subclause (III) or (IV) of paragraph (2)(C)(i)'' after ``or (2)(A)(ii)''; and (iii) by adding at the end the following: ``(ii) Certain responders to the september 11 attacks at the pentagon and shanksville, pennsylvania.--The total number of individuals who may be enrolled under paragraph (3)(A)(ii) based on eligibility criteria described in subclause (III) or (IV) of paragraph (2)(C)(i) shall not exceed 500 at any time.''. SEC. 3. FLEXIBILITY FOR CERTIFICATIONS UNDER THE WORLD TRADE CENTER HEALTH PROGRAM. (a) In General.--Section 3305(a) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300mm-4(a)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (1)(A), by inserting ``subject to paragraph (6),'' before ``for''; and (2) by adding at the end the following: ``(6) Licensed health care provider flexibility.-- ``(A) In general.--For purposes of an initial health evaluation described in paragraph (1)(A) (including any such evaluation provided under section 3321(b) or through the nationwide network under section 3313), such evaluation may be conducted by a physician or any other licensed health care provider in a category of health care providers determined by the WTC Program Administrator under subparagraph (B). ``(B) Categories of licensed health care providers.--Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of the 9/11 Responder and Survivor Health Funding Correction Act of 2023, the WTC Program Administrator shall issue regulations for the categories of licensed health care providers who, in addition to licensed physicians, may conduct evaluations under subparagraph (A) and make determinations under section 3312(b).''. (b) Flexibility for WTC Responders.--Section 3312(b) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 300mm-22(b)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``physician'' each place it appears and inserting ``physician or other licensed health care provider in a category determined by the WTC Program Administrator under section 3305(a)(6)(B)''; (2) in paragraph (2)-- (A) in subparagraph (A)-- (i) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking ``physician'' and inserting ``physician or other licensed health care provider in a category determined by the WTC Program Administrator under section 3305(a)(6)(B)''; (ii) in clause (i), by striking ``physician'' and inserting ``physician or other licensed health care provider''; and (iii) in clause (ii), by striking ``such physician's determination'' and inserting ``the determination of such physician or other licensed health care provider''; and (B) in subparagraph (B)-- (i) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking ``physician determinations'' and inserting ``determinations by physicians or other licensed health care providers in categories determined by the WTC Program Administrator under section 3305(a)(6)(B)''; and (ii) in clause (i), by striking ``physician panel'' and inserting ``panel of physicians or other licensed health care providers in categories determined by the WTC Program Administrator under section 3305(a)(6)(B)''; and (3) in paragraph (5), by striking ``examining physician'' and inserting ``examining physician or other licensed health care provider in a category determined by the WTC Program Administrator under section 3305(a)(6)(B)''. SEC. 4. CRITERIA FOR CREDENTIALING HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS PARTICIPATING IN THE NATIONWIDE NETWORK. Title XXXIII of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300mm et seq.) is amended-- (1) in section 3305(a)(2) (42 U.S.C. 300mm-4(a)(2))-- (A) in subparagraph (A)-- (i) by striking clause (iv); and (ii) by redesignating clauses (v) and (vi) as clauses (iv) and (v), respectively; (B) by striking subparagraph (B); and (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (C) and (D) as subparagraphs (B) and (C), respectively; and (2) in section 3313(b)(1) (42 U.S.C. 300mm-23(b)(1)), by striking ``Data Centers'' and inserting ``WTC Program Administrator''. SEC. 5. CLARIFYING CALCULATION OF ENROLLMENT. (a) Responders.--Section 3311(a) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 300mm- 21(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(6) Deceased wtc responders.--An individual known to the WTC Program Administrator to be deceased shall not be included in any count of enrollees under this subsection or section 3351.''. (b) Survivors.--Section 3321(a) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 300mm-31(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(5) Deceased wtc survivors.--An individual known to the WTC Program Administrator to be deceased shall not be included in any count of certified-eligible survivors under this section or in any count of enrollees under section 3351.''. SEC. 6. TIME PERIOD FOR ADDING HEALTH CONDITIONS TO LIST FOR WTC RESPONDERS. Section 3312(a)(6) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300mm-22(a)(6)) is amended-- (1) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``90'' and inserting ``180''; and (2) in subparagraph (C), in the second sentence, by striking ``90'' and inserting ``180''. SEC. 7. FUNDING FOR THE WORLD TRADE CENTER HEALTH PROGRAM. (a) Federal Funding.--Section 3351 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300mm-61) is amended-- (1) in subsection (a)-- (A) in paragraph (2)(A)-- (i) in clause (x), by striking ``and''; (ii) in clause (xi)-- (I) by striking ``subsequent fiscal year through fiscal year 2090'' and inserting ``of fiscal years 2026 through 2033''; and (II) by striking ``plus'' and inserting ``and''; and (iii) by adding at the end the following: ``(xii) for each of fiscal years 2034 through 2090-- ``(I) the amount determined under this subparagraph for the previous fiscal year (plus the sum of any amount expended in the previous fiscal year from the World Trade Center Health Program Special Fund established under section 3353 or the World Trade Center Health Program Fund for Certain WTC Responders at the Pentagon and Shanksville, Pennsylvania established under section 3354 and any amount expended from the World Trade Center Health Program Fund established under this section in the previous fiscal year that was carried over from any fiscal year prior to the previous fiscal year including as carried over pursuant to a deposit into such Fund under paragraph (6)) multiplied by 1.05; multiplied by ``(II) the ratio of-- ``(aa) the total number of individuals enrolled in the WTC Program on July 1 of such previous fiscal year; to ``(bb) the total number of individuals so enrolled on July 1 of the fiscal year prior to such previous fiscal year; plus''; and (B) by adding at the end the following: ``(6) Remaining amounts from special fund and pentagon/ shanksville fund.--Any amounts that remain available, on September 30, 2033, in the World Trade Center Health Program Special Fund under section 3353 or the World Trade Center Health Program Fund for Certain WTC Responders at the Pentagon and Shanksville, Pennsylvania under section 3354 shall be deposited into the Fund.''; and (2) in subsection (c)-- (A) in paragraph (4)-- (i) by amending subparagraph (A) to read as follows: ``(A) for fiscal year 2023, the amount determined for such fiscal year under this paragraph as in effect on the day before the date of enactment of the 9/11 Responder and Survivor Health Funding Correction Act of 2023;''; and (ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``2017, $15,000,000'' and inserting ``2024, $20,000,000''; and (B) in paragraph (5)-- (i) by amending subparagraph (A) to read as follows: ``(A) for fiscal year 2023, the amount determined for such fiscal year under this paragraph as in effect on the day before the date of enactment of the 9/11 Responder and Survivor Health Funding Correction Act of 2023;''; (ii) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as subparagraph (C); and (iii) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the following: ``(B) for fiscal year 2024, the greater of-- ``(i) the amount determined for such fiscal year under this paragraph as in effect on the day before the date of enactment of the 9/11 Responder and Survivor Health Funding Correction Act of 2023; or ``(ii) $20,000,000; and''. (b) Additional Funding for the World Trade Center Health Program.-- (1) In general.--Title XXXIII of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300mm et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``SEC. 3353. SPECIAL FUND. ``(a) In General.--There is established a fund to be known as the World Trade Center Health Program Special Fund (referred to in this section as the `Special Fund'), consisting of amounts deposited into the Special Fund under subsection (b). ``(b) Amount.--Out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2024 $1,784,358,336 for deposit into the Special Fund, which amounts shall remain available in such Fund through fiscal year 2033. ``(c) Uses of Funds.--Amounts deposited into the Special Fund under subsection (b) shall be available, without further appropriation and without regard to any spending limitation under section 3351(c), to the WTC Program Administrator as needed at the discretion of such Administrator, for carrying out any provision in this title (including sections 3303 and 3341(c)). ``(d) Remaining Amounts.--Any amounts that remain in the Special Fund on September 30, 2033, shall be deposited into the World Trade Center Health Program Fund in accordance with section 3351(a)(6) and remain available in accordance with section 3351(a)(5). ``SEC. 3354. PENTAGON/SHANKSVILLE FUND. ``(a) In General.--There is established a fund to be known as the World Trade Center Health Program Fund for Certain WTC Responders at the Pentagon and Shanksville, Pennsylvania (referred to in this section as the `Pentagon/Shanksville Fund'), consisting of amounts deposited into the Pentagon/Shanksville Fund under subsection (b). ``(b) Amount.--Out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2024 $257,000,000 for deposit into the Pentagon/Shanksville Fund, which amounts shall remain available in such Fund through fiscal year 2033. ``(c) Uses of Funds.-- ``(1) In general.--Amounts deposited into the Pentagon/ Shanksville Fund under subsection (b) shall be available, without further appropriation and without regard to any spending limitation under section 3351(c), to the WTC Program Administrator for the purpose of carrying out section 3312 with regard to WTC responders enrolled in the WTC Program based on eligibility criteria described in subclause (III) or (IV) of section 3311(a)(2)(C)(i). ``(2) Limitation on other funding.--Notwithstanding sections 3331(a), 3351(b)(1), 3352(c), and 3353(c), and any other provision in this title, for the period of fiscal years 2024 through 2033, no amounts made available under this title other than those amounts appropriated under subsection (b) may be available for the purpose described in paragraph (1). ``(d) Remaining Amounts.--Any amounts that remain in the Pentagon/ Shanksville Fund on September 30, 2033, shall be deposited into the World Trade Center Health Program Fund in accordance with section 3351(a)(6) and remain available in accordance with section 3351(a)(5).''. (c) Conforming Amendments.--Title XXXIII of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300mm et seq.) is amended-- (1) in section 3311(a)(4)(B)(i)(II) (42 U.S.C. 300mm- 21(a)(4)(B)(i)(II)), by striking ``sections 3351 and 3352'' and inserting ``this title''; (2) in section 3321(a)(3)(B)(i)(II) (42 U.S.C. 300mm- 31(a)(3)(B)(i)(II)), by striking ``sections 3351 and 3352'' and inserting ``this title''; (3) in section 3331 (42 U.S.C. 300mm-41)-- (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``the World Trade Center Health Program Fund and the World Trade Center Health Program Supplemental Fund'' and inserting ``(as applicable) the Funds established under sections 3351, 3352, 3353, and 3354''; and (B) in subsection (d)-- (i) in paragraph (1)(A), by inserting ``or the World Trade Center Health Program Special Fund under section 3353'' after ``section 3351''; (ii) in paragraph (1)(B), by inserting ``or the World Trade Center Health Program Fund for Certain WTC Responders at the Pentagon and Shanksville, Pennsylvania under section 3354'' after ``section 3352''; and (iii) in paragraph (2), in the flush text following subparagraph (C), by inserting ``or the World Trade Center Health Program Fund for Certain WTC Responders at the Pentagon and Shanksville, Pennsylvania under section 3354'' after ``section 3352''; and (4) in section 3351(b) (42 U.S.C. 300mm-61(b))-- (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``subsection (a)(2)'' and inserting ``paragraph (2) or (6) of subsection (a)''; (B) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``, the World Trade Center Health Program Special Fund under section 3353, or the World Trade Center Health Program Fund for Certain WTC Responders at the Pentagon and Shanksville, Pennsylvania under section 3354'' before the period at the end; and (C) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``, the World Trade Center Health Program Special Fund under section 3353, or the World Trade Center Health Program Fund for Certain WTC Responders at the Pentagon and Shanksville, Pennsylvania under section 3354'' before the period at the end. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Health", "Administrative law and regulatory procedures", "Appropriations", "Department of Health and Human Services", "First responders and emergency personnel", "Government employee pay, benefits, personnel management", "Government trust funds", "Health information and medical records", "Health personnel", "Military personnel and dependents" ]
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118HR1295
Early Voting Act
[ [ "G000599", "Rep. Goldman, Daniel S. [D-NY-10]", "sponsor" ] ]
<p><b>Early Voting Act</b></p> <p>This bill expands early in-person voting.</p> <p>The bill generally requires each state to allow individuals to vote in federal elections during an early voting period of at least 15 days. This requirement does not apply to jurisdictions that send a mail-in ballot to every registered voter.</p> <p>Further, states and jurisdictions must ensure that polling places are accessible by public transportation, located in rural areas, and located on each branch campus of an institution of higher education.</p> <p>The Election Assistance Commission must issue certain voluntary standards for early voting, including the nondiscriminatory geographic placement of polling places.</p> <p>Finally, states and jurisdictions must begin processing and scanning ballots cast during the early voting period at least 14 days prior to election day. However, states and jurisdictions cannot tabulate ballots before the polls close on election day unless the tabulation is necessary and performed in accordance with existing state law.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1295 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1295 To amend the Help America Vote Act of 2002 to allow individuals to vote in an election for Federal office during an early voting period which occurs prior to the date of the election, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Goldman of New York introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on House Administration _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Help America Vote Act of 2002 to allow individuals to vote in an election for Federal office during an early voting period which occurs prior to the date of the election, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Early Voting Act''. SEC. 2. EARLY VOTING. (a) Requirements.--Subtitle A of title III of the Help America Vote Act of 2002 (52 U.S.C. 21081 et seq.) is amended-- (1) by redesignating sections 304 and 305 as sections 305 and 306; and (2) by inserting after section 303 the following new section: ``SEC. 304. EARLY VOTING. ``(a) Requiring Voting Prior to Date of Election.--Each State shall allow individuals to vote in an election for Federal office during an early voting period which occurs prior to the date of the election, in a manner that allows the individual to receive, complete, and cast their ballot in-person. ``(b) Minimum Early Voting Requirements.-- ``(1) In general.-- ``(A) Length of period.--The early voting period required under this subsection with respect to an election shall consist of a period of consecutive days (including weekends) which begins on the 15th day before the date of the election (or, at the option of the State, on a day prior to the 15th day before the date of the election) and ends no earlier than the second day before the date of the election. ``(B) Hours for early voting.--Each polling place which allows voting during an early voting period under subparagraph (A) shall-- ``(i) allow such voting for no less than 10 hours on each day during the period; ``(ii) have uniform hours each day for which such voting occurs; and ``(iii) allow such voting to be held for some period of time prior to 9:00 a.m (local time) and some period of time after 5:00 p.m. (local time). ``(2) Requirements for vote-by-mail jurisdictions.--In the case of a jurisdiction that sends every registered voter a ballot by mail-- ``(A) paragraph (1) shall not apply; ``(B) such jurisdiction shall allow eligible individuals to vote during an early voting period that ensures voters are provided the greatest opportunity to cast ballots ahead of election day and which includes at least one consecutive Saturday and Sunday; and ``(C) each polling place which allows voting during an early voting period under subparagraph (B) shall allow such voting-- ``(i) during the election office's regular business hours; and ``(ii) for a period of not less than 8 hours on Saturdays and Sundays included in the early voting period. ``(3) Requirements for small jurisdictions.-- ``(A) In general.--In the case of a jurisdiction described in subparagraph (B), paragraph (1)(B) shall not apply so long as all eligible individuals in the jurisdiction have the opportunity to vote-- ``(i) at each polling place which allows voting during the early voting period described in paragraph (1)(A)-- ``(I) during the election office's regular business hours; and ``(II) for a period of not less than 8 hours on at least one Saturday and at least one Sunday included in the early voting period; or ``(ii) at one or more polling places in the county in which such jurisdiction is located that allows voting during the early voting period described in paragraph (1)(A) in accordance with the requirements under paragraph (1)(B). ``(B) Jurisdiction described.--A jurisdiction is described in this subparagraph if such jurisdiction-- ``(i) had less than 3,000 registered voters at the time of the most recent prior election for Federal office; and ``(ii) consists of a geographic area that is smaller than the jurisdiction of the county in which such jurisdiction is located. ``(4) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this subsection shall be construed-- ``(A) to limit the availability of additional temporary voting sites which provide voters more opportunities to cast their ballots but which do not meet the requirements of this subsection; ``(B) to limit a polling place from being open for additional hours outside of the uniform hours set for the polling location on any day of the early voting period; or ``(C) to limit a State or jurisdiction from offering early voting on the Monday before election day. ``(c) Location of Polling Places.-- ``(1) Proximity to public transportation.--To the greatest extent practicable, each State and jurisdiction shall ensure that each polling place which allows voting during an early voting period under subsection (b) is located within walking distance of a stop on a public transportation route. ``(2) Availability in rural areas.--In the case of a jurisdiction that includes a rural area, the State or jurisdiction shall-- ``(A) ensure that polling places which allow voting during an early voting period under subsection (b) will be located in such rural areas; and ``(B) ensure that such polling places are located in communities which will provide the greatest opportunity for residents of rural areas to vote during the early voting period. ``(3) College campuses.--In the case of a jurisdiction that includes an institution of higher education, the State or jurisdiction shall-- ``(A) ensure that an appropriate number (not less than one) of polling places which allow voting during the early voting period under subsection (b) will be located on each branch campus of the institution of higher education; and ``(B) ensure that such polling places provide the greatest opportunity for residents of the jurisdiction to vote. ``(d) Standards.--Not later than June 30, 2024, the Commission shall issue voluntary standards for the administration of voting during voting periods which occur prior to the date of a Federal election. Subject to subsection (c), such voluntary standards shall include the nondiscriminatory geographic placement of polling places at which such voting occurs. ``(e) Ballot Processing and Scanning Requirements.-- ``(1) In general.--Each State or jurisdiction shall begin processing and scanning ballots cast during in-person early voting for tabulation not later than the date that is 14 days prior to the date of the election involved, except that a State or jurisdiction may begin processing and scanning ballots cast during in-person early voting for tabulation after such date if the date on which the State or jurisdiction begins such processing and scanning ensures, to the greatest extent practical, that ballots cast before the date of the election are processed and scanned before the date of the election. ``(2) Limitation.--Nothing in this subsection shall be construed-- ``(A) to permit a State or jurisdiction to tabulate ballots in an election before the closing of the polls on the date of the election unless such tabulation is a necessary component of preprocessing in the State or jurisdiction and is performed in accordance with existing State law; or ``(B) to permit an official to make public any results of tabulation and processing before the closing of the polls on the date of the election. ``(f) Effective Date.--This section shall apply with respect to the regularly scheduled general election for Federal office held in November 2024 and each succeeding election for Federal office.''. (b) Conforming Amendment Relating to Issuance of Voluntary Guidance by Election Assistance Commission.--Section 311(b) of such Act (52 U.S.C. 21101(b)) is amended-- (1) by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (2); (2) by striking the period at the end of paragraph (3) and inserting ``; and''; and (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(4) in the case of the recommendations with respect to section 304, June 30, 2024.''. (c) Conforming Amendment Relating to Enforcement.--Section 401 of such Act (52 U.S.C. 21111) is amended by striking ``and 303'' and inserting ``303, and 304''. (d) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents of such Act is amended-- (1) by redesignating the items relating to sections 304 and 305 as relating to sections 305 and 306; and (2) by inserting after the item relating to section 303 the following new item: ``Sec. 304. Early voting.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Government Operations and Politics" ]
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118HR1296
Restoration of Employment Choice for Adults with Disabilities Act
[ [ "G000576", "Rep. Grothman, Glenn [R-WI-6]", "sponsor" ], [ "M001211", "Rep. Miller, Mary E. [R-IL-15]", "cosponsor" ], [ "F000471", "Rep. Fitzgerald, Scott [R-WI-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "E000246", "Rep. Edwards, Chuck [R-NC-11]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001213", "Rep. Steil, Bryan [R-WI-1]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1296 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1296 To amend the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 to ensure workplace choice and opportunity for young adults with disabilities. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Grothman (for himself and Mrs. Miller of Illinois) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and the Workforce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 to ensure workplace choice and opportunity for young adults with disabilities. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Restoration of Employment Choice for Adults with Disabilities Act''. SEC. 2. USE OF SUBMINIMUM WAGE. Section 511 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 794g) is amended-- (1) in subsection (a)-- (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1)-- (i) by striking ``No'' and inserting ``Any''; (ii) by striking ``24 or younger'' and inserting ``18 or older''; and (iii) by striking ``unless'' and inserting ``if''; and (B) by inserting at the end the following new paragraph: ``(3) The individual chooses to accept employment with such entity.''; (2) in subsection (b)(2), by striking ``24'' and inserting ``17''; (3) in subsection (c), by inserting at the end the following new paragraph: ``(4) Other exceptions.--The entity described in subsection (a) can satisfy the requirements of paragraph (1)(A) with respect to an individual, if-- ``(A) such entity makes documented efforts, at the intervals described in paragraph (2), to contact on behalf of the individual, the designated State unit for the counseling, information, and referrals described in paragraph (1)(A); and ``(B) such designated State unit fails to provide the relevant counseling, information, and referrals.''; and (4) in subsection (d)(1), by inserting before the period at the end the following: ``and, if such individual is employed by an entity described in subsection (a) at the time such documentation is made pursuant to such process, to make available copies of such documentation to the entity''. SEC. 3. APPLICATION. The amendments made by this Act shall apply with respect to the employment of an individual on or after March 13, 2020. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Labor and Employment" ]
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118HR1297
To amend title 10, United States Code, to prohibit the Secretary of Defense from paying or reimbursing expenses relating to abortion services, and for other purposes.
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<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1297 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1297 To amend title 10, United States Code, to prohibit the Secretary of Defense from paying or reimbursing expenses relating to abortion services, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Jackson of Texas (for himself, Mr. Roy, Mr. Fallon, Mr. Wittman, Mr. Johnson of Louisiana, Mr. Waltz, Mr. Lamborn, Mr. McCormick, Mr. Finstad, Mr. Alford, Mr. Wenstrup, Mr. Smith of New Jersey, Mr. Duncan, Mr. Ellzey, Mr. Moolenaar, Mr. Weber of Texas, Mrs. Boebert, Mr. Sessions, Mr. Babin, Mr. Clyde, Mr. Mann, Mr. Mast, Ms. Van Duyne, Mr. Gooden of Texas, Mr. Good of Virginia, Mr. Estes, Mrs. Miller of Illinois, Mr. Bishop of North Carolina, Mr. Norman, Mr. Westerman, Mr. Ogles, Mr. Higgins of Louisiana, Mr. Gosar, Mr. Rutherford, Mr. Brecheen, Mr. Pfluger, Mr. Steube, Mr. Posey, Mr. Grothman, and Mr. Banks) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Armed Services _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend title 10, United States Code, to prohibit the Secretary of Defense from paying or reimbursing expenses relating to abortion services, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. PROHIBITION ON PAYMENT AND REIMBURSEMENT BY DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE OF EXPENSES RELATING TO ABORTION SERVICES. (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that-- (1) consistent with section 1093 of title 10, United States Code, the Department of Defense may not use any funds for abortions except where the life of the mother would be endangered if the fetus were carried to term or in a case in which the pregnancy is the result of an act of rape or incest; (2) the Secretary of Defense has no legal authority to implement any policies in which funds are to be used for such purpose; and (3) the Department of Defense Memorandum titled ``Ensuring Access to Reproductive Health Care'', dated October 20, 2022, is therefore unlawful and must be rescinded. (b) Repeal of Memorandum.-- (1) Repeal.--The Department of Defense memorandum titled ``Ensuring Access to Reproductive Health Care'', dated October 20, 2022, shall have no force or effect. (2) Prohibition on availability of funds to carry out memorandum.--No funds may be obligated or expended to carry out the memorandum specified in paragraph (1) or any successor to such memorandum. (c) Prohibition.--Section 1093 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: ``(c) Prohibition on Payment or Reimbursement of Certain Fees.--(1) The Secretary of Defense may not pay for or reimburse any fees or expenses, including travel expenses, relating to a health-care professional gaining a license in a State if the purpose of gaining such license is to provide abortion services. ``(2) In this subsection: ``(A) The term `health-care professional' means a member of the armed forces, civilian employee of the Department of Defense, personal services contractor under section 1091 of this title, or other individual who provides health care at a military medical treatment facility. ``(B) The term `license' has the meaning given that term in section 1094 of this title.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Armed Forces and National Security" ]
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118HR1298
United States Foundation for International Conservation Act of 2023
[ [ "J000295", "Rep. Joyce, David P. [R-OH-14]", "sponsor" ], [ "S001192", "Rep. Stewart, Chris [R-UT-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001143", "Rep. McCollum, Betty [D-MN-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001063", "Rep. Cuellar, Henry [D-TX-28]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000597", "Rep. Garbarino, Andrew R. [R-NY-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000599", "Rep. Lawler, Michael [R-NY-17]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001275", "Rep. Bucshon, Larry [R-IN-8]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000620", "Rep. Pettersen, Brittany [D-CO-7]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1298 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1298 To establish the United States Foundation for International Conservation to promote long-term management of protected and conserved areas, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Joyce of Ohio (for himself, Mr. Stewart, Ms. McCollum, and Mr. Cuellar) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To establish the United States Foundation for International Conservation to promote long-term management of protected and conserved areas, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``United States Foundation for International Conservation Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS. In this Act: (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means-- (A) the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; (C) the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives; and (D) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives. (2) Board.--The term ``Board'' means the Board of Directors established pursuant to section 4(a). (3) Director.--The term ``Director'' means-- (A) an initial member of the Board appointed pursuant to section 4(a)(2)(C); or (B) a member of the Board selected to fill a vacancy pursuant to section 4(a)(3)(B). (4) Eligible country.--The term ``eligible country'' means any of the countries described in section 7(b). (5) Eligible project.--The term ``eligible project'' means any of the projects described in section 7(a)(2). (6) Executive director.--The term ``Executive Director'' means the Executive Director of the Foundation hired pursuant to section 4(b). (7) Foundation.--The term ``Foundation'' means the United States Foundation for International Conservation established pursuant to section 3(a). (8) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of State. SEC. 3. UNITED STATES FOUNDATION FOR INTERNATIONAL CONSERVATION. (a) Establishment.-- (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall establish the United States Foundation for International Conservation. (2) Independence.--The Foundation is not an agency or instrumentality of the United States Government. (3) Tax-exempt status.--The Board shall take all necessary and appropriate steps to ensure that the Foundation is an organization described in subsection (c) of section 501 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, which exempts the organization from taxation under subsection (a) of such section. (4) Termination of operations.--The Foundation shall terminate operations on the date that is 10 years after the date on which it is established pursuant to paragraph (1). (b) Purposes.--The purposes of the Foundation are-- (1) to promote effective, long-term management of protected and conserved areas and their contiguous buffer zones in eligible countries; (2) to advocate for, incentivize, accept, and administer governmental and nongovernmental funds, including donations from the private sector, to increase the availability and predictability of financing for long-term management of protected and conserved areas; (3) to close critical gaps in public international conservation efforts by-- (A) increasing private sector investment, including investments from philanthropic entities; and (B) collaborating with partners providing bilateral and multilateral financing to support enhanced coordination; (4) to identify and financially support implementation- ready projects-- (A) that promote long-term management of protected and conserved areas and their contiguous buffer zones in eligible countries, including supporting the management of terrestrial, coastal, freshwater, and marine protected areas, parks, community conservancies, indigenous reserves, conservation easements, and biological reserves; and (B) that provide effective area-based conservation measures, consistent with internationally recognized best practices and standards for environmental and social safeguards; and (5) to coordinate with, and otherwise support and assist, foreign governments, private sector entities, local communities, Indigenous Peoples, and other stakeholders in undertaking biodiversity conservation activities-- (A) to achieve sustainable biodiversity conservation outcomes; and (B) to improve local security, governance, food security, and economic opportunities. SEC. 4. GOVERNANCE OF THE FOUNDATION. (a) Board of Directors.-- (1) Governance.--The Foundation shall be governed by a Board of Directors. (2) Composition.-- (A) In general.--The Board shall be composed of-- (i) the Directors described in subparagraph (B); and (ii) Appointed Directors described in subparagraph (C). (B) Directors.--The following individuals, or designees of such individuals, shall serve as Directors: (i) The Secretary of State. (ii) The Administrator of the United States Agency for International Development. (iii) The Secretary of the Interior. (iv) The Chief of the United States Forest Service. (v) The Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. (C) Appointed directors.--The Secretary, in consultation with the other Directors described in subparagraph (B), shall appoint, as Directors of the Board-- (i) 4 private-sector committed donors; and (ii) 5 independent experts who represent diverse points of view, to the maximum extent practicable. (D) Qualifications.--Each independent expert appointed pursuant to subparagraph (C) shall be knowledgeable and experienced in matters relating to-- (i) international development; (ii) protected area management and the conservation of global biodiversity, fish and wildlife, ecosystem restoration, adaptation, and resilience; and (iii) grantmaking in support of international conservation. (E) Chairperson.--The Board shall elect, from among its Directors, a Chairperson, who shall serve for a 2- year term. (3) Terms; vacancies.-- (A) Terms.-- (i) In general.--The term of service of each Director appointed pursuant to paragraph (2)(C) shall be not more than 5 years. (ii) Initial appointed directors.--Of the initial Directors appointed pursuant to paragraph (2)(C)-- (I) 5 Directors, including at least 2 private-sector committed donors, shall serve for 4 years; and (II) 4 Directors shall serve for 5 years, as determined by the Chairperson of the Board. (B) Vacancies.--Any vacancy in the membership of the appointed Directors of the Board-- (i) shall be filled in accordance with the bylaws of the Foundation by a private-sector committed donor or an independent expert who meets the qualifications under subparagraph (C)(ii)(A), as applicable, as represented by the vacating Director; (ii) shall not affect the power of the remaining appointed Directors to execute the duties of the Board; and (iii) shall be filled by an individual selected by the Board. (4) Quorum.--A majority of the current membership of the Board shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of Foundation business. (5) Meetings.-- (A) In general.--The Board shall meet at the call of the Chairperson not less frequently than annually. (B) Initial meeting.--Not later than 60 days after the Board is established pursuant to section 3(a), the Secretary shall convene a meeting of the ex-officio Directors and the appointed Directors of the Board to incorporate the Foundation. (C) Removal.--Any Director who misses 3 consecutive regularly scheduled meetings may be removed from the Board. (6) Reimbursement of expenses.--Directors of the Board shall serve without pay, but may be reimbursed for the actual and necessary traveling and subsistence expenses incurred in the performance of the duties of the Foundation. (7) Not federal employees.--Appointment as a Director of the Board shall not constitute employment by, or the holding of an office of, the United States for purposes of any Federal law. (8) Duties.--The Board shall-- (A) establish bylaws for the Foundation in accordance with paragraph (9); (B) provide overall direction for the activities of the Foundation and establish priority activities; (C) carry out any other necessary activities of the Foundation; (D) evaluate the performance of the Executive Director; and (E) not less frequently than annually, consult and coordinate with stakeholders qualified to provide advice, assistance, and information regarding effective protected and conserved area management. (9) Bylaws.-- (A) In general.--The bylaws established pursuant to paragraph (8)(A) may include-- (i) policies for the selection of Directors of the Board and officers, employees, agents, and contractors of the Foundation; (ii) policies, including ethical standards, for-- (I) the acceptance, solicitation, and disposition of donations and grants to the Foundation; and (II) the disposition of assets of the Foundation; (iii) policies that subject all employees, fellows, trainees, and other agents of the Foundation (including ex-officio Directors and appointed Directors of the Board) to conflict of interest standards; and (iv) the specific duties of the Executive Director. (B) Requirements.--The Board shall ensure that the bylaws of the Foundation and the activities carried out under such bylaws do not-- (i) reflect unfavorably on the ability of the Foundation to carry out activities in a fair and objective manner; or (ii) compromise, or appear to compromise, the integrity of any governmental agency or program, or any officer or employee employed by, or involved in, a governmental agency or program. (b) Executive Director.--The Board shall hire an Executive Director of the Foundation, who shall serve, at the pleasure of the Board, as the Chief Executive Officer of the Foundation. (c) Foundation Staff.--Officers and employees of the Foundation-- (1) may not be employees of, or hold any office in, the United States Government; and (2) shall be appointed without regard to the provisions of-- (A) title 5, United States Code, governing appointments in the competitive service; and (B) chapter 51 and subchapter III of chapter 53 of such title, relating to classification and General Schedule pay rates. (d) Limitation and Conflicts of Interests.-- (1) Political participation.--The Foundation may not participate or intervene in any political campaign on behalf of any candidate for public office in any country. (2) Financial interests.--Any Director of the Board or officer or employee of the Foundation is prohibited from participating, directly or indirectly, in the consideration or determination of any question before the Foundation affecting-- (A) the financial interests of such Director, officer, or employee; and (B) the interests of any corporation, partnership, entity, or organization in which such Director, officer, or employee has any fiduciary obligation or direct or indirect financial interest. SEC. 5. CORPORATE POWERS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE FOUNDATION. (a) General Authority.-- (1) In general.--The Foundation-- (A) shall have perpetual succession unless dissolved by an Act of Congress; (B) may conduct business throughout the States, territories, and possessions of the United States and in foreign countries; (C) shall have its principal offices in the Washington, DC, metropolitan area; and (D) shall continuously maintain a designated agent in Washington, DC, who is authorized to accept notice or service of process on behalf of the Foundation. (2) Notice and service of process.--The serving of notice to, or service of process upon, the agent referred to in paragraph (1)(D), or mailed to the business address of such agent, shall be deemed as service upon, or notice to, the Foundation. (3) Seal.--The Foundation shall have an official seal, which shall be selected by the Board and judicially noticed. (b) Authorities.--In addition to powers explicitly authorized under this Act, the Foundation, in order to carry out the purposes described in section 3(b), shall have the usual powers of a corporation headquartered in Washington, DC, including the authority-- (1) to accept, receive, solicit, hold, administer, and use any gift, devise, or bequest, either absolutely or in trust, or real or personal property or any income derived from such gift or property, or other interest in such gift or property; (2) to acquire by donation, gift, devise, purchase, or exchange any real or personal property or interest in such property; (3) unless otherwise required by the instrument of transfer, to sell, donate, lease, invest, reinvest, retain, or otherwise dispose of any property or income derived from such property; (4) to borrow money and issue bonds, debentures, or other debt instruments; (5) to complain and defend itself in any court of competent jurisdiction (except that the Directors of the Board shall not be personally liable, except for gross negligence); (6) to enter into contracts or other arrangements with public agencies, private organizations, and persons and to make such payments as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of such contracts or arrangements; and (7) to award grants for eligible projects, in accordance with section 7. (c) Property Interests.-- (1) Interest in real property.--In this subsection, the term ``interest in real property'' includes-- (A) mineral and water rights; (B) rights of way; and (C) easements appurtenant or in gross. (2) In general.--The Foundation may acquire, hold, and dispose of lands, waters, and other interests in real property by donation, gift, devise, purchase, or exchange. (3) Limits to property rights.--A gift, devise, or bequest may be accepted by the Foundation even though it is encumbered, restricted, or subject to beneficial interests of private persons if any current or future interest therein is for the benefit of the Foundation. (d) Federal Funds.-- (1) In general.--The Foundation may-- (A) hold Federal funds made available, but not immediately disbursed; and (B) use any interest or other investment income earned on such Federal funds to carry out the purposes of the Foundation under this Act. (2) Limitation.--Investments made pursuant to paragraph (1)(B) may only be made in-- (A) interest-bearing obligations of the United States; or (B) obligations guaranteed as to both principal and interest by the United States. (e) Limitation of Public Liability.--The United States shall not be liable for any debts, defaults, acts, or omissions of the Foundation. SEC. 6. SAFEGUARDS AND ACCOUNTABILITY. (a) Safeguards.--The Foundation shall develop, and incorporate into any agreement for support provided by the Foundation, appropriate safeguards, policies, and guidelines, consistent with internationally recognized best practices and standards for environmental and social safeguards. (b) Independent Accountability Mechanism.-- (1) In general.--The Foundation shall establish a transparent and independent accountability mechanism, which shall provide-- (A) a compliance review function that assesses whether Foundation-supported projects adhere to the requirements developed pursuant to subsection (a); (B) a dispute resolution function for resolving concerns between complainants and project implementers regarding the impacts of specific Foundation-supported projects with respect to such standards; and (C) an advisory function that reports to the Foundation on projects, policies, and practices. (2) Duties.--The accountability mechanism shall-- (A) report annually to the Board and to the appropriate congressional committees regarding the Foundation's compliance with internationally recognized best practices and standards in accordance with paragraph (1)(A); (B)(i) have permanent staff to conduct compliance reviews and dispute resolutions; or (ii) maintain a roster of experts to serve such roles, to the extent needed; and (C) hold a public comment period lasting not fewer than 60 days regarding the initial design of the accountability mechanism. SEC. 7. PROJECTS AND GRANTS. (a) Project Funding Requirements.-- (1) In general.--The Foundation shall-- (A) fund eligible projects that support its mission to provide long-term funding for the effective management of protected and conserved areas and their contiguous buffer zones in eligible countries; and (B) recognize the importance of a landscape or seascape approach to conservation that includes buffer zones, wildlife dispersal and corridor areas, and other effective area-based conservation measures. (2) Eligible projects.--Eligible projects shall include projects that-- (A) focus on supporting-- (i) long-term management of protected or conserved areas and their contiguous buffer zones in countries described in subsection (b), including terrestrial, coastal, and marine- protected or conserved areas, parks, community conservancies, indigenous reserves, conservation easements, and biological reserves; and (ii) other effective area-based conservation measures; (B) are cost-matched from sources other than the United States Government; (C) have host country and local population support, as evidenced by a long-term binding memorandum of understanding signed by the host government that respects free, prior, and informed consent of affected communities; (D) incorporate a set of key performance indicators; (E) demonstrate robust local community engagement, with the completion of appropriate environmental and social due diligence, including-- (i) free, prior, and informed consent of Indigenous Peoples and consultation with relevant local communities; (ii) equitable governance structures; and (iii) effective grievance mechanisms; (F) create economic opportunities for local communities, through activities such as-- (i) equity and profit-sharing; (ii) employment activities; and (iii) other economic growth activities; (G) provide stable baseline funding for the effective management of the protected or conserved area project; (H) are implementation-ready; and (I) where possible, demonstrate a plan to strengthen the capacity of, and transfer skills to, local institutions to manage the protected or conserved area before or after grant funding is exhausted. (b) Eligible Countries.-- (1) In general.--Before awarding any grants or entering into any project agreements for a given fiscal year, the Board shall conduct a review of countries in which the Foundation shall be eligible to fund projects to determine which countries-- (A) are low-income, lower middle-income, or upper- middle-income economies (as defined by the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development and the International Development Association; (B) have-- (i) a high degree of biological diversity; or (ii) species or ecosystems of significant importance; and (C) have demonstrated a commitment to conservation through actions, such as protecting lands and waters through the gazettement of national parks, community conservancies, marine reserves and protected areas, forest reserves, and other legally recognized forms of place-based conservation. (2) Identification of eligible countries.--Not later than 5 days after the date on which the Board determines which countries are eligible countries for a given fiscal year, the Executive Director shall-- (A) submit a report to the appropriate congressional committees that includes-- (i) a list of all such eligible countries; and (ii) a justification for such eligibility determinations; and (B) publish the information contained in the report described in paragraph (A) in the Federal Register. (c) Grantmaking.-- (1) In general.--In order to maximize its program effects, the Foundation should-- (A) seek to coordinate with other international public and private donors to the extent possible; (B) seek additional financial and nonfinancial contributions and commitments for its projects from host governments; and (C) strive to generate a partnership mentality among all participants, including public and private funders, host governments, local protected areas authorities, and private and nongovernmental organization partners. (2) Grant criteria.--Foundation grants-- (A) shall fund the management of well-defined protected or conserved areas and the systems of such conservation areas in eligible countries; (B) should provide adequate baseline funding for at least 10 years, without replacing or duplicating existing baseline funding, for each protected and conserved area and the system that supports that area in an amount sufficient to maintain the effective management of the area over the long term; (C) should, during the grant period, demonstrate progress in achieving clearly identified key performance indicators (as defined in the grant agreement), which may include-- (i) the protection of biological diversity; (ii) the protection of native flora and habitats, such as trees, forests, grasslands, mangroves, coral reefs, and sea grass; (iii) community-based economic growth indicators, such as improved land tenure, increases in beneficiaries participating in economic growth activities, and sufficient income from conservation activities being directed to communities in project areas; (iv) improved management of the protected or conserved area covered by the project, as documented through the submission of strategic plans or annual reports to the Foundation; and (v) the identification of additional revenue sources or sustainable financing mechanisms to meet the recurring costs of management of the protected or conserved areas; and (D) may be terminated if the Board determines that the project is not meeting applicable requirements under this Act or making progress in achieving the key performance indicators defined in the grant agreement. SEC. 8. PROHIBITION OF SUPPORT IN COUNTRIES THAT SUPPORT TERRORISM OR VIOLATE HUMAN RIGHTS AND OF SUPPORT FOR SANCTIONED PERSONS. (a) In General.--The Foundation may not provide support for any government, or any entity owned or controlled by a government, if the Secretary has determined that such government-- (1) has repeatedly provided support for acts of international terrorism, as determined under-- (A) section 1754(c)(1)(A)(i) of the Export Control Reform Act of 2018 (subtitle B of title XVII of Public Law 115-232); (B) section 620A(a) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2371(a)); (C) section 40(d) of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2780(d)); or (D) any other relevant provision of law; or (2) has engaged in a consistent pattern of gross violations of internationally recognized human rights, as determined under section 116(a) or 502B(a)(2) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151n(a) and 2304(a)(2)) or any other relevant provision of law. (b) Prohibition of Support for Sanctioned Persons.--The Foundation may not engage in any dealing prohibited under United States sanctions laws or regulations, including dealings with persons on the list of specially designated persons and blocked persons maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the Department of the Treasury, except to the extent otherwise authorized by the Secretary or by the Secretary of the Treasury. (c) Prohibition of Support for Activities Subject to Sanctions.-- The Foundation shall require any person receiving support to certify that such person, and any entity owned or controlled by such person, is in compliance with all United States sanctions laws and regulations. SEC. 9. ANNUAL REPORT. Not later than 360 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter while the Foundation continues to operate, the Executive Director of the Foundation shall submit a report to the appropriate congressional committees that describes-- (1) the goals of the Foundation; (2) the programs, projects, and activities supported by the Foundation; (3) private and governmental contributions to the Foundation; and (4) the standardized criteria utilized to determine the programs and activities supported by the Foundation, including baselines, targets, desired outcomes, measurable goals, and extent to which those goals are being achieved for each project. SEC. 10. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS. (a) In General.--There are authorized to be appropriated to the Foundation $100,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2024 through 2033 to carry out the purposes of this Act. (b) Cost Matching Requirement.--Amounts appropriated pursuant to subsection (a) may only be made available to grantees to the extent such grantees secure funding for an eligible project from sources other than the United States Government in an amount that is not less than the amount received in grants for such project pursuant to section 7. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "International Affairs" ]
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118HR1299
Heroes of the Warsaw Ghetto Congressional Gold Medal Act
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<p><b>Heroes of the Warsaw Ghetto Congressional Gold Medal Act</b></p> <p>This bill provides for the award of a Congressional&nbsp;Gold&nbsp;Medal&nbsp;posthumously to commemorate the participants in the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising who led an armed resistance against Nazi occupiers.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1299 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1299 To award a Congressional Gold Medal to the group of heroic participants in the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising who led an armed resistance against Nazi occupiers and fought to preserve and protect the Jewish culture. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Keating (for himself, Mr. Smith of New Jersey, Ms. Kaptur, and Mr. Turner) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To award a Congressional Gold Medal to the group of heroic participants in the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising who led an armed resistance against Nazi occupiers and fought to preserve and protect the Jewish culture. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Heroes of the Warsaw Ghetto Congressional Gold Medal Act''. SEC. 2. FINDINGS. Congress finds the following: (1) The Jewish people have long formed an integral part of the culture and history of Europe and of Poland. (2) Europeans Jews contribute to the rich diversity of society and culture across Europe. (3) For centuries, prior to World War II, Poland represented a center of Jewish life in Europe and was home to millions of Jews. (4) Prior to World War II, 350,000 Jews lived in Warsaw, representing about 30 percent of the city's population. (5) Following the Nazi takeover of Poland, the Germans established the Warsaw ghetto in October 1940, and unlawfully confined Jewish civilians to the ghetto in November 1940, with the population of the ghetto reaching a height of 400,000 Jews. (6) Life in the Warsaw ghetto was marked by widespread starvation, disease, physical violence, and deplorable conditions unsuitable for life, leading to the deaths of 83,000 Jews between 1940 and mid-1942. (7) In less than two months in 1942, German units deported about 265,000 Jews from Warsaw to the Treblinka death camp and killed an additional 35,000 Jews inside the ghetto. (8) In early 1943, German and SS units intended to deport the remaining Jewish population of the ghetto to forced labor camps, but many Jews resisted deportation. (9) The Warsaw Ghetto Uprising began on April 19, 1943, when SS and police forces appeared outside the walls of the Warsaw ghetto with the intent of liquidating the ghetto and deporting its remaining inhabitants. (10) Aided in part by arms from the Polish underground and relying on clandestinely organized Jewish self-defense groups, the ghetto heroically resisted German forces, mounting an organized armed resistance against SS and police units and fighting against impossible odds. (11) Jews in the ghetto continued to fend off their German occupiers for almost one month, fighting to the last. (12) After weeks of resistance, the Germans systematically destroyed the ghetto, burning buildings and razing city blocks in an attempt to erase the memory and existence of the Jewish people. (13) By May 16, 1943, German forces had suppressed the uprising and deported the ghetto's surviving inhabitants to concentration camps and killing centers. (14) The heroes of the Warsaw ghetto who bravely defended themselves in the face of unimaginable crimes set an example for other occupied cities and for other Jewish communities. (15) In total, over 3,000,000 Polish Jews were murdered by the Nazis during the Holocaust, with only about 380,000 Polish Jews still alive in Poland, the Soviet Union, or in concentration camps by the end of the war. (16) Genocide involves the erasure and elimination of the memory and culture of a people, and therefore the United States must work to preserve the historical record of Jewish people around the world, many of whom now live in the United States. (17) Current and future generations benefit from the preservation and memorialization of their history and culture. (18) Millions of Jewish people whose ancestors came from Poland now live in the United States, Israel, and around the world. (19) Preservation of the history and culture of Jewish people in Poland is essential to learning the lessons of history and ensuring the prosperity of the Jewish people for future generations. (20) Museums are an important contributor to the historical preservation of human memory, providing cultural, education and civic centers where people can learn about the life and record of individuals or groups of people from the past. (21) Museums dedicated to the historical memory of Jewish people or the struggle for survival of the Jewish people during the Holocaust play a critical role in preserving the memory of Jewish people. (22) The construction of further museums, including the Warsaw Ghetto Museum, would be a welcoming place for all visitors who want to better understand the fate of Jews incarcerated in the Warsaw ghetto. (23) The POLIN Museum of the History of the Polish Jews is a central location for Jewish people around the world to learn about the life, history, and culture of their ancestors. (24) The POLIN Museum is an important educational hub for all people to learn about the rich history of Jewish people who were targeted and heroically fought back against the Nazis in their attempt to erase the memory of Jewish life in Europe. (25) The POLIN Museum in Warsaw should be celebrated for the important role it plays in the preservation of the memory of Jewish life as it documents the long history of Jewish life in Poland and Europe both before and after the war, and sits on the site of the former Warsaw ghetto where so many heroic Jews fought against the erasure of the memory of the Jewish people. SEC. 3. CONGRESSIONAL GOLD MEDAL. (a) Presentations Authorized.--The Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President pro tempore of the Senate shall make appropriate arrangements for the posthumous presentation, on behalf of the Congress, of a gold medal of appropriate design in collective commemoration of the group of heroic participants in the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising who led an armed resistance against Nazi occupiers and fought to preserve and protect the Jewish culture. (b) Design and Striking.--For the purposes of the presentation referred to in subsection (a), the Secretary of the Treasury (hereafter in this Act referred to as the ``Secretary'') shall strike the gold medal with suitable emblems, devices, and inscriptions, to be determined by the Secretary. (c) United States Holocaust Memorial Museum.-- (1) In general.--Following the award of the gold medal under subsection (a), the gold medal shall be given to the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, where it shall be available for display and research in accordance with the Museum's policies regarding materials in the Museum's care. (2) Sense of congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum should make the gold medal received under paragraph (1) available for display elsewhere, in accordance with the Museum's policies regarding materials in the Museum's care, at other appropriate locations, including those associated with commemoration of the Holocaust and other relevant entities such as the POLIN Museum of the History of the Polish Jews, that may make such a request. SEC. 4. DUPLICATE MEDALS. The Secretary may strike and sell duplicates in bronze of the gold medal struck pursuant to section 3 at a price sufficient to cover the cost thereof, including labor, materials, dies, use of machinery, and overhead expenses. SEC. 5. STATUS OF MEDALS. (a) National Medals.--The medal struck pursuant to this Act is a national medal for purposes of chapter 51 of title 31, United States Code. (b) Numismatic Items.--For purposes of sections 5134 and 5136 of title 31, United States Code, all medals struck under this Act shall be considered to be numismatic items. SEC. 6. AUTHORITY TO USE FUND AMOUNTS; PROCEEDS OF SALE. (a) Authority To Use Fund Amounts.--There is authorized to be charged against the United States Mint Public Enterprise Fund such amounts as may be necessary to pay for the costs of the medals struck pursuant to this Act. (b) Proceeds of Sale.--The amounts received from the sale of duplicate bronze medals authorized under section 3 shall be deposited into the United States Mint Public Enterprise Fund. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Arts, Culture, Religion" ]
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118HR130
Thin Blue Line Act
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<p><b>Thin Blue Line Act</b></p> <p>This bill expands the list of statutory aggravating factors in death penalty determinations to also include killing or targeting a law enforcement officer, firefighter, or other first responder.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 130 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 130 To amend title 18, United States Code, to provide additional aggravating factors for the imposition of the death penalty based on the status of the victim. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 9, 2023 Mr. Buchanan (for himself, Mr. Waltz, Ms. Malliotakis, Mr. Fitzpatrick, Mr. Weber of Texas, Mr. Norman, Mr. Johnson of Ohio, Mr. Graves of Louisiana, and Mr. Posey) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend title 18, United States Code, to provide additional aggravating factors for the imposition of the death penalty based on the status of the victim. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Thin Blue Line Act''. SEC. 2. AGGRAVATING FACTORS FOR DEATH PENALTY. Section 3592(c) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by inserting after paragraph (16) the following: ``(17) Killing or targeting of law enforcement officer.-- ``(A) The defendant killed or attempted to kill, in the circumstance described in subparagraph (B), a person who is authorized by law-- ``(i) to engage in or supervise the prevention, detention, investigation, or prosecution, or the incarceration of any person for any criminal violation of law; ``(ii) to apprehend, arrest, or prosecute an individual for any criminal violation of law; or ``(iii) to be a firefighter or other first responder. ``(B) The circumstance referred to in subparagraph (A) is that the person was killed or targeted-- ``(i) while he or she was engaged in the performance of his or her official duties; ``(ii) because of the performance of his or her official duties; or ``(iii) because of his or her status as a public official or employee.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Crime and Law Enforcement", "Crime victims", "Criminal procedure and sentencing", "Emergency medical services and trauma care", "Fires", "First responders and emergency personnel", "Health personnel", "Law enforcement officers", "Violent crime" ]
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118HR1300
IRS Whistleblower Program Improvement Act of 2023
[ [ "K000376", "Rep. Kelly, Mike [R-PA-16]", "sponsor" ] ]
<p><strong>IRS Whistleblower Program Improvement Act of 2023</strong></p> <p>This bill modifies provisions of the Internal Revenue Code relating to whistleblower protections. Specifically, the bill </p> <ul> <li>revises the standard for review of whistleblower awards in the Tax Court to require a<em> de novo</em> review standard (currently, the standard is abuse of discretion); </li> <li>exempts whistleblower awards from reductions due to budget sequestration; </li> <li>allows whistleblowers anonymity in proceedings before the Tax Court;</li> <li>modifies the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) whistleblower report to require inclusion of a list and description of the top 10 tax avoidance schemes disclosed by whistleblowers;</li> <li>requires the IRS to pay interest on whistleblower awards if not paid within one year of receipt of proceeds collected from whistleblower disclosures; and </li> <li>allows payment of the attorney fees of whistleblowers regardless of whether the whistleblower award was paid through the mandatory or the discretionary whistleblower award program.</li></ul>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1300 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1300 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to modify and reform rules relating to investigations and whistleblowers, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Kelly of Pennsylvania introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on the Budget, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to modify and reform rules relating to investigations and whistleblowers, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``IRS Whistleblower Program Improvement Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. STANDARD AND SCOPE OF REVIEW OF WHISTLEBLOWER AWARD DETERMINATION. (a) In General.--Paragraph (4) of section 7623(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended-- (1) by striking ``appealed to'' and inserting ``reviewed by''; and (2) by adding at the end the following: ``Any review by the Tax Court under the preceding sentence shall be de novo and shall be based on the administrative record established at the time of the original determination and any additional newly discovered or previously unavailable evidence.''. (b) Conforming Amendment.--The heading of paragraph (4) of section 7623(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking ``Appeal'' and inserting ``Review''. (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply to cases under section 7623(b)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 which are pending on, or filed on or after, the date of the enactment of this Act. SEC. 3. EXEMPTION FROM SEQUESTRATION. (a) In General.--Section 255 of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 905) is amended-- (1) by redesignating subsection (k) as subsection (l); and (2) by inserting after subsection (j) the following: ``(k) Awards to Whistleblowers.--An award authorized under section 7623 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 shall be exempt from reduction under any order issued under this part.''. (b) Applicability.--The amendment made by this section shall apply to any sequestration order issued under the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 900 et seq.) after December 31, 2023. SEC. 4. WHISTLEBLOWER PRIVACY PROTECTIONS. (a) In General.--Paragraph (6) of section 7623(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: ``(D) Whistleblower anonymity before the tax court.--Notwithstanding sections 7458 and 7461, the Tax Court shall grant a whistleblower's request to proceed anonymously before the Court for all proceedings under this section absent a finding by the Tax Court that a heightened societal interest exists for disclosing the whistleblower's identity, exceeding the normal interest in knowing a petitioner's identity. Should the Tax Court find that such a heightened societal interest exists, such interest shall be balanced against the potential harm disclosure could cause to the whistleblower.''. (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply to petitions filed with the Tax Court which are pending on, or filed on or after, the date of the enactment of this Act. SEC. 5. MODIFICATION OF IRS WHISTLEBLOWER REPORT. (a) In General.--Section 406(c) of division A of the Tax Relief and Health Care Act of 2006 is amended by striking ``such use,'' in paragraph (1) and inserting ``such use (which shall include a list and descriptions of the top tax avoidance schemes, not to exceed 10, disclosed by whistleblowers during such year),''. (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply to reports the due date for which are after the enactment of this Act. SEC. 6. INTEREST ON WHISTLEBLOWER AWARDS. (a) In General.--Section 7623(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by redesignating paragraphs (5) and (6) as paragraphs (6) and (7), respectively, and by inserting after paragraph (4) the following new paragraph: ``(5) Interest.-- ``(A) In general.--If the Secretary has not provided notice to an individual described in paragraph (1) of a preliminary award recommendation before the applicable date, the amount of any award under this subsection shall include interest from such date at the overpayment rate under section 6621(a). ``(B) Exception.--No interest shall accrue under this paragraph after the date on which the Secretary provides notice to the individual of a preliminary award recommendation. ``(C) Applicable date.--For purposes of this paragraph, the applicable date is the date that is 12 months after the first date on which-- ``(i) all of the proceeds resulting from actions subject to the award recommendation have been collected, and ``(ii) either-- ``(I) the statutory period for filing a claim for refund has expired, or ``(II) the taxpayers subject to the actions and the Secretary have agreed with finality to the tax or other liabilities for the periods at issue, and either the taxpayers have waived the right to file a claim for refund or any claim for refund has been resolved.''. (b) Effective Date.-- (1) In general.--The amendments made by this section shall take effect 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act. (2) Special rule.--In the case of a claim for a whistleblower award under section 7623(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 with respect to which, as of the date described in paragraph (1)-- (A) the Secretary of the Treasury has not provided notice to the individual of a preliminary award recommendation as described in paragraph (5)(A) of such section, as added by this Act, and (B) the applicable date provided in paragraph (5)(C) of such section, as so added, has passed, the applicable date for purposes of such paragraph (5)(C) is the date that is 12 months after the date described in paragraph (1). SEC. 7. CORRECTION REGARDING DEDUCTIONS FOR ATTORNEY'S FEES. (a) In General.--Section 62(a)(21)(A)(i) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking ``7623(b)'' and inserting ``7623''. (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply to taxable years ending after the date of the enactment of this Act. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Taxation" ]
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118HR1301
Federal Employees Civil Relief Act
[ [ "K000381", "Rep. Kilmer, Derek [D-WA-6]", "sponsor" ], [ "C001078", "Rep. Connolly, Gerald E. [D-VA-11]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001296", "Rep. Boyle, Brendan F. [D-PA-2]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1301 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1301 To suspend the enforcement of certain civil liabilities of Federal employees and contractors during a lapse in appropriations, or during a breach of the statutory debt limit, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Kilmer (for himself, Mr. Connolly, and Mr. Boyle of Pennsylvania) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Oversight and Accountability, and in addition to the Committees on Financial Services, Ways and Means, the Judiciary, Education and the Workforce, and House Administration, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To suspend the enforcement of certain civil liabilities of Federal employees and contractors during a lapse in appropriations, or during a breach of the statutory debt limit, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Federal Employees Civil Relief Act''. SEC. 2. PURPOSE. The purpose of this Act is to provide for the temporary suspension of judicial and administrative proceedings and transactions that may adversely affect the civil rights of Federal workers during a shutdown. SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS. In this Act: (1) Consumer reporting agency.--The term ``consumer reporting agency'' has the meaning given the term in section 603(f) of the Fair Credit Reporting Act (15 U.S.C. 1681a(f)). (2) Contractor.--The term ``contractor'' has the meaning given the term in section 7101 of title 41, United States Code. (3) Court; judgment; state.--The terms ``court'', ``judgment'', and ``State'' have the meanings given those terms in section 101 of the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (50 U.S.C. 3911). (4) Covered period.--The term ``covered period'' means the period beginning on the date on which a shutdown begins and ending on the date that is 30 days after the date on which that shutdown ends. (5) Federal worker.--The term ``Federal worker''-- (A) means an employee of a Government agency; and (B) includes an employee of a contractor. (6) Government agency.--The term ``Government agency'' means each authority of the executive, legislative, or judicial branch of the Government of the United States. (7) Shutdown.--The term ``shutdown'' means any period in which-- (A) there is more than a 24-hour lapse in appropriations for any Government agency or Federal department as a result of a failure to enact a regular appropriations bill or continuing resolution; or (B) the debt of the United States Government is greater than the statutory limit under section 3101 of title 31, United States Code. SEC. 4. JURISDICTION. (a) Jurisdiction.--This Act shall apply to-- (1) the United States; (2) each of the States, including each political subdivision of a State; and (3) all territory that is subject to the jurisdiction of the United States. (b) Applicability to Proceedings.--This Act-- (1) shall apply to any judicial or administrative proceeding that is commenced in any court or agency in any jurisdiction that is subject to this Act; and (2) shall not apply to criminal proceedings or with respect to child support payments. (c) Court in Which Application May Be Made.--When, under this Act, any application is required to be made to a court in which no proceeding has already been commenced with respect to a matter, that application may be made to any court that would otherwise have jurisdiction over the matter. (d) Notification.-- (1) In general.--The head of the Government agency that employs a Federal worker, or at which a Federal worker performs services, as applicable, shall provide the Federal worker with written notice regarding the benefits provided under this Act-- (A) on the date on which the individual becomes a Federal worker; and (B) periodically after the date described in subparagraph (A), including on the date on which any shutdown begins. (2) Legislative and judicial branch.--With respect to a Federal worker in a Government agency in the legislative branch or judicial branch, (or, in the case of a Federal worker who is an employee of a contractor, who provides services at a Government agency in the legislative branch or judicial branch), the officer or employee at the Government agency who has the final authority to appoint, hire, discharge, and set the terms, conditions, or privileges of the employment of the Federal worker shall provide the notice required under paragraph (1). SEC. 5. ANTICIPATORY RELIEF. A Federal worker who is furloughed or required to work without pay during a shutdown may apply to a court for a temporary stay, postponement, or suspension with respect to any payment of rent, mortgage, tax, fine, penalty, insurance premium, student loan repayment, or other civil obligation or liability that the Federal worker or individual, as applicable, owes or would owe during the duration of the shutdown. SEC. 6. EVICTIONS. (a) Court-Ordered Eviction.--Except by the order of a court, a landlord may not, during a shutdown-- (1) evict a Federal worker from premises that are occupied or intended to be occupied primarily as a residence; or (2) subject premises described in paragraph (1) to a distress. (b) Stay of Execution.-- (1) Court authority.--Upon an application for eviction or distress with respect to premises described in subsection (a)(1), a court may, upon motion of the court, and shall, if a request is made by or on behalf of a Federal worker, the ability of whom to pay the rent that is the subject of the action is materially affected by a shutdown-- (A) stay the proceedings for a period of 30 days, unless, in the opinion of the court, justice and equity require a longer or shorter period of time; or (B) adjust the obligation under the lease to preserve the interests of all parties. (2) Relief to landlord.--If a court grants a stay under paragraph (1), the court may grant to the landlord (or other person with paramount title) such relief as equity may require. (c) Misdemeanor.--Except as provided in subsection (a), a person that knowingly takes part in an eviction or distress described in that subsection, or that knowingly attempts to take part in an eviction or distress described in that subsection, shall be fined as provided in title 18, United States Code, or imprisoned for not more than 1 year, or both. SEC. 7. MORTGAGE PROTECTION AND FORECLOSURES. (a) Definition.--In this section, the term ``covered action'' means an action relating to an obligation-- (1) with respect to real or personal property owned by a Federal worker; and (2) that-- (A) originated before the date on which a shutdown begins; (B) is in effect on the date on which a shutdown begins; and (C) is secured by a mortgage, trust deed, or other security in the nature of a mortgage. (b) Stay of Proceedings and Adjustment of Obligation.--If a covered action is filed in a court during a covered period, the court may, after a hearing and upon the motion of the court, and shall, upon application by the Federal worker if the ability of the Federal worker to comply with the covered obligation is materially affected by the shutdown-- (1) stay the proceedings for a period of time as justice and equity require; or (2) adjust the obligation to preserve the interests of all parties. (c) Sale or Foreclosure.--A sale, foreclosure, or seizure of property for a breach of an obligation described in subsection (a) by a Federal worker shall not be valid if made during a covered period except upon the order of a court that is granted before that sale, foreclosure, or seizure, as applicable, with a return made and approved by the court. (d) Misdemeanor.--A person that knowingly makes or causes to be made a sale, foreclosure, or seizure of property that is prohibited under subsection (c), or that knowingly attempts to make or cause to be made a sale, foreclosure, or seizure of property that is prohibited under that subsection, shall be fined as provided in title 18, United States Code, or imprisoned for not more than 1 year, or both. SEC. 8. LIENS. (a) Liens.-- (1) Definition.--In this subsection, the term ``lien'' includes-- (A) a lien-- (i) for storage, repair, or cleaning of the property or effects of a Federal worker; and (ii) on the property or effects described in clause (i) for any reason other than a reason described in that clause; and (B) a loan that a Federal worker has obtained with respect to a motor vehicle. (2) Limitation on foreclosure or enforcement.--A person holding a lien on the property or effects of a Federal worker may not, during a covered period, foreclose on or enforce that lien without the order of a court that was issued before the date on which that foreclosure or enforcement occurs. (b) Stay of Proceedings.--In a proceeding to foreclose on or enforce a lien that is subject to this section, a court may, upon the motion of the court, and shall, if requested by a Federal worker, the ability of whom to comply with the obligation resulting in the proceeding is materially affected by a shutdown-- (1) stay the proceeding for a period of time as justice and equity require; or (2) adjust the obligation to preserve the interests of all parties. (c) Misdemeanor.--A person that knowingly takes an action that violates this section, or attempts to take an action that violates this section, shall be fined as provided in title 18, United States Code, or imprisoned for not more than 1 year, or both. SEC. 9. STUDENT LOANS. (a) Definition of Student Loan.--In this section, the term ``student loan'' means the following: (1) A loan made, insured, or guaranteed under title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1070 et seq.), including any Federal Direct Stafford Loan, Federal Direct Unsubsidized Stafford Loan, Federal Direct PLUS Loan, or Federal Direct Consolidation Loan. (2) A private education loan, as such term is defined in section 140(a) of the Truth in Lending Act (15 U.S.C. 1650(a)). (b) Application to Student Loans.--This section shall apply to any situation in which-- (1) the student loan payment of a Federal worker falls due or remains unpaid during a shutdown; and (2) during the shutdown described in paragraph (1), the Federal worker described in that paragraph has been furloughed or required to work without pay. (c) Deferment Eligibility.--During a covered period, a Federal worker shall be eligible for deferment, during which, with respect to a student loan, periodic installments of principal need not be paid and interest shall not accrue. (d) Limitation on Defaults.--If the student loan payment of a Federal worker falls due and remains unpaid during a shutdown, the lender with respect to the student loan may not place the loan in default without the order of a court. (e) Limitation on Collections.--If the student loan of a Federal worker has been placed in default before the date on which a shutdown begins, the lender with respect to the student loan may not, without the order of a court, perform any of the following activities during the covered period with respect to the shutdown: (1) Send the student loan to collection. (2) Report adverse information with respect to the Federal worker to a consumer reporting agency. (3) Garnish wages, tax refunds, or government benefits. (f) Court Stay.--In a proceeding to collect a student loan payment that is subject to this section, a court may, upon the motion of the court, and shall, if requested by a Federal worker whose ability to comply with the obligation resulting in the proceeding is materially affected by a shutdown-- (1) stay the proceeding for a period of time as justice and equity require; or (2) adjust the obligation to preserve the interests of all parties. (g) Misdemeanor.--A person that knowingly violates this section, or attempts to violate this section, shall be fined as provided in title 18, United States Code, or imprisoned for not more than 1 year, or both. SEC. 10. INCOME TAXES. (a) Deferral of Tax.--Upon notice to the Internal Revenue Service, the collection of Federal income tax on the income of a Federal worker falling due during a shutdown shall be deferred for a period of not more than 90 days after the date on which the shutdown ends if the ability of the Federal worker to pay the income tax is materially affected by the shutdown. (b) Accrual of Interest or Penalty.--No interest or penalty shall accrue during the period of deferment under subsection (a) by reason of nonpayment on any amount of tax deferred under this section. (c) Statute of Limitations.--The running of a statute of limitations against the collection of tax deferred under this section, by seizure or otherwise, shall be suspended for the covered period with respect to the shutdown to which the collection applies. (d) Application Limitation.--This section shall not apply to the tax imposed on employees under section 3101 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. SEC. 11. INSURANCE PROTECTION. (a) Definition.--In this section, the term ``covered insurance policy'' means a policy-- (1) for-- (A) health insurance; (B) life insurance; (C) disability insurance; or (D) motor vehicle insurance; and (2) that-- (A) a Federal worker enters into before the date on which a shutdown begins; and (B) is in effect during a shutdown. (b) Insurance Protection.--Without the order of a court, a covered insurance policy shall not lapse or otherwise terminate or be forfeited because a Federal worker does not pay a premium, or interest or indebtedness on a premium, under the policy that is due during a covered period with respect to a shutdown. SEC. 12. PROTECTION OF RIGHTS. (a) Exercise of Rights Under Chapter Not To Affect Certain Future Financial Transactions.--An application by a Federal worker for, or the receipt by a Federal worker of, a stay, postponement, or suspension under this Act with respect to the payment of a fine, penalty, insurance premium, or other civil obligation or liability of that Federal worker shall not itself (without regard to other considerations) provide the basis for any of the following: (1) A determination by a lender or other person that the Federal worker is unable to pay the civil obligation or liability, as applicable, in accordance with the terms of the obligation or liability. (2) With respect to a credit transaction between a creditor and the Federal worker-- (A) a denial or revocation of credit by the creditor; (B) a change by the creditor in the terms of an existing credit arrangement; or (C) a refusal by the creditor to grant credit to the Federal worker in substantially the amount or on substantially the terms requested. (3) An adverse report relating to the creditworthiness of the Federal worker by or to a person engaged in the practice of assembling or evaluating consumer credit information. (4) A refusal by an insurer to insure the Federal worker. (5) A change in the terms offered or conditions required for the issuance of insurance. (b) Reduction or Waiver of Fines or Penalties.--If a Federal worker fails to perform an obligation arising under a contract and a penalty is incurred arising from that nonperformance, a court may reduce or waive the fine or penalty if-- (1) the Federal worker was furloughed or required to work without pay during a shutdown on the date on which the fine or penalty was incurred; and (2) the ability of the Federal worker to perform the obligation was materially affected by the shutdown described in paragraph (1). (c) Court Action Upon Material Affect Determination.--If a court determines that a Federal worker is materially affected by a shutdown in complying with a judgment or an order of a court, the court may, upon the motion of the court, and shall, on application by the Federal worker-- (1) stay the execution of any judgment or order entered against the Federal worker; and (2) vacate or stay an attachment or garnishment of property, money, or debts in the possession of the Federal worker or a third party, whether before or after the entry of a judgment. (d) Dependents.--Upon application to a court, a dependent of a Federal worker is entitled to the protections under this Act if the ability of the dependent to comply with a lease, contract, bailment, or other obligation is materially affected by reason of the impact of a shutdown on the Federal worker. SEC. 13. ENFORCEMENT. (a) Civil Action.--The Attorney General may commence a civil action in any appropriate district court of the United States against any person that engages in-- (1) a pattern or practice of violating this Act; or (2) a violation of this Act that raises an issue of significant public importance. (b) Relief.--In a civil action commenced under subsection (a), a court may-- (1) grant any appropriate equitable or declaratory relief with respect to the violation of this Act; (2) award all other appropriate relief, including monetary damages, to any person aggrieved by the violation described in paragraph (1); and (3) to vindicate the public interest, assess a civil penalty-- (A) in an amount that is not more than $55,000 for a first violation; and (B) in an amount that is not more than $110,000 for any subsequent violation. (c) Intervention.--Upon timely application, a person that is aggrieved by a violation of this Act with respect to which a civil action is commenced under subsection (a) may-- (1) intervene in the action; and (2) obtain such appropriate relief as the person could obtain in a civil action under subsection (d) with respect to that violation, along with costs and a reasonable attorney fee. (d) Private Right of Action.--Any person that, after the date of enactment of this Act, is aggrieved by a violation of this Act may, in a civil action-- (1) obtain any appropriate equitable or declaratory relief with respect to the violation; and (2) recover all other appropriate relief, including monetary damages. (e) Costs and Attorney Fees.--A court may award to a person aggrieved by a violation of this Act that prevails in an action brought under subsection (d) the costs of the action, including a reasonable attorney fee. (f) No Preemption.--Nothing in this section may be construed to preclude or limit any remedy otherwise available under other law, including consequential and punitive damages. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Government Operations and Politics" ]
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118HR1302
Gun Records Restoration and Preservation Act
[ [ "L000551", "Rep. Lee, Barbara [D-CA-12]", "sponsor" ], [ "B001278", "Rep. Bonamici, Suzanne [D-OR-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001137", "Rep. Meeks, Gregory W. [D-NY-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "A000148", "Rep. Auchincloss, Jake [D-MA-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000397", "Rep. Lofgren, Zoe [D-CA-18]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001117", "Rep. Casten, Sean [D-IL-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001206", "Rep. Morelle, Joseph D. [D-NY-25]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001121", "Rep. Crow, Jason [D-CO-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "T000468", "Rep. Titus, Dina [D-NV-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "N000147", "Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large]", "cosponsor" ], [ "K000400", "Rep. Kamlager-Dove, Sydney [D-CA-37]", "cosponsor" ], [ "H001038", "Rep. Higgins, Brian [D-NY-26]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S000510", "Rep. Smith, Adam [D-WA-9]", "cosponsor" ], [ "D000623", "Rep. DeSaulnier, Mark [D-CA-10]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001145", "Rep. Schakowsky, Janice D. [D-IL-9]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001300", "Rep. Barragan, Nanette Diaz [D-CA-44]", "cosponsor" ], [ "K000375", "Rep. Keating, William R. [D-MA-9]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001205", "Rep. Scanlon, Mary Gay [D-PA-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000562", "Rep. Lynch, Stephen F. [D-MA-8]", "cosponsor" ], [ "T000481", "Rep. Tlaib, Rashida [D-MI-12]", "cosponsor" ], [ "K000385", "Rep. Kelly, Robin L. [D-IL-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000551", "Rep. Grijalva, Raúl M. [D-AZ-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001072", "Rep. Carson, Andre [D-IN-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B000574", "Rep. Blumenauer, Earl [D-OR-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "F000476", "Rep. Frost, Maxwell [D-FL-10]", "cosponsor" ], [ "E000297", "Rep. Espaillat, Adriano [D-NY-13]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001313", "Rep. Brown, Shontel M. [D-OH-11]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><b>Gun Records Restoration and Preservation Act</b></p> <p>This bill amends several appropriations laws to remove limitations on the authority of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives to conduct activities related to the administration of federal firearms laws.</p> <p>Specifically, the bill removes provisions that</p> <ul> <li>limit the use of firearms tracing data, </li> <li>limit the disclosure of data under the Freedom of Information Act, </li> <li>prohibit imposing a requirement that gun dealers conduct a physical inventory, </li> <li>prohibit consolidating or centralizing records maintained by federal firearm licensees (e.g., gun dealers), and </li> <li>require national instant criminal background check records to be destroyed within 24 hours. </li> </ul>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1302 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1302 To repeal certain impediments to the administration of the firearms laws. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Ms. Lee of California (for herself, Ms. Bonamici, Mr. Meeks, Mr. Auchincloss, Ms. Lofgren, Mr. Casten, Mr. Morelle, Mr. Crow, Ms. Titus, Ms. Norton, Ms. Kamlager-Dove, Mr. Higgins of New York, Mr. Smith of Washington, Mr. DeSaulnier, Ms. Schakowsky, Ms. Barragan, Mr. Keating, Ms. Scanlon, Mr. Lynch, Ms. Tlaib, Ms. Kelly of Illinois, Mr. Grijalva, Mr. Carson, Mr. Blumenauer, and Mr. Frost) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To repeal certain impediments to the administration of the firearms laws. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Gun Records Restoration and Preservation Act''. SEC. 2. FINDINGS. Congress finds as follows: (1) The Tiahrt Amendments prevent the collection of valuable information, and the establishment of effective policies to prevent illegal guns from being used in crimes. (2) The Tiahrt Amendments impede enforcement of the gun laws by requiring most background check records to be destroyed within 24 hours, and by barring the Federal Government from requiring annual inventory audits by owners of gun shops. (3) A 2012 study by researchers at Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health found that the Tiahrt Amendments dramatically increase gun trafficking to the criminal market. (4) A 2016 study from the University of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public Health found that in 2008, 79 percent of all guns recovered by police from crime scenes belonged to someone other than the perpetrator--30 percent had been stolen. (5) A 2020 analysis from the RAND corporation concluded that the Tiahrt Amendments limit researchers' access to data that provide important insights, such as-- (A) how guns flow from States with less restrictive gun laws to States with more restrictive gun laws; (B) how prohibited purchasers obtain their firearms; (C) the characteristics of straw purchases; and (D) whether more restrictive gun laws create a shortage of firearms for prohibited purchases. (6) Every year, more than 165,000 people are shot in the United States. (7) 2020 was one of the deadliest years on record for the United States, with an estimated 21,000 people killed in firearm homicides or non-suicide related shootings, which is a 33-percent increase over 2019. (8) In 2020, 62 percent of firearm homicide victims were Black and 15 percent of firearm homicide victims were Hispanic. (9) In 2020, the National Tracing Center at the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives processed 490,800 trace requests on firearms from Federal, State, and local law enforcement agencies. (10) Having effective policies to prevent illegal gun trafficking makes our families and communities safer. (11) Repealing the Tiahrt Amendments would support law enforcement efforts and give the public vital information needed to craft the most effective policies against illegal guns. SEC. 3. REPEAL OF CERTAIN LIMITATIONS ON THE USE OF DATABASE INFORMATION OF THE BUREAU OF ALCOHOL, TOBACCO, FIREARMS AND EXPLOSIVES. (a) The matter under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives--Salaries and Expenses'' in title II of division B of the Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2012 (18 U.S.C. 923 note; Public Law 112-55; 125 Stat. 609-610) is amended by striking the sixth proviso. (b) The sixth proviso under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives--Salaries and Expenses'' in title II of division B of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2010 (18 U.S.C. 923 note; Public Law 111-117; 123 Stat. 3128-3129) is amended by striking ``beginning in fiscal year 2010 and thereafter'' and inserting ``in fiscal year 2010''. (c) The sixth proviso under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives--Salaries and Expenses'' in title II of division B of the Omnibus Appropriations Act, 2009 (18 U.S.C. 923 note; Public Law 111-8; 123 Stat. 574-576) is amended by striking ``beginning in fiscal year 2009 and thereafter'' and inserting ``in fiscal year 2009''. (d) The sixth proviso under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives--Salaries and Expenses'' in title II of division B of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2008 (18 U.S.C. 923 note; Public Law 110-161; 121 Stat. 1903-1904) is amended by striking ``beginning in fiscal year 2008 and thereafter'' and inserting ``in fiscal year 2008''. (e) The sixth proviso under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives--Salaries and Expenses'' in title I of the Science, State, Justice, Commerce, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2006 (18 U.S.C. 923 note; Public Law 109-108; 119 Stat. 2295-2296) is amended by striking ``with respect to any fiscal year''. (f) The sixth proviso under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives--Salaries and Expenses'' in title I of division B of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2005 (18 U.S.C. 923 note; Public Law 108-447; 118 Stat. 2859-2860) is amended by striking ``with respect to any fiscal year''. SEC. 4. ELIMINATION OF PROHIBITION ON PROCESSING OF FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT REQUESTS ABOUT ARSON OR EXPLOSIVES INCIDENTS OR FIREARM TRACES. Section 644 of division J of the Consolidated Appropriations Resolution, 2003 (5 U.S.C. 552 note; Public Law 108-7; 117 Stat. 473) is repealed. SEC. 5. REPEAL OF LIMITATIONS ON IMPOSITION OF REQUIREMENT THAT FIREARMS DEALERS CONDUCT PHYSICAL CHECK OF FIREARMS INVENTORY. The fifth proviso under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives--Salaries and Expenses'' in title II of division B of the Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2013 (18 U.S.C. 923 note; Public Law 113-6; 127 Stat. 248) is amended by striking ``and any fiscal year thereafter''. SEC. 6. ELIMINATION OF PROHIBITION ON CONSOLIDATION OR CENTRALIZATION IN THE DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE OF FIREARMS ACQUISITION AND DISPOSITION RECORDS MAINTAINED BY FEDERAL FIREARMS LICENSEES. The matter under the heading ``Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives--Salaries and Expenses'' in title II of division B of the Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2012 (18 U.S.C. 923 note; Public Law 112-55; 125 Stat. 609) is amended-- (1) by striking the first proviso; and (2) in the second proviso, by striking ``further''. SEC. 7. REPEAL OF REQUIREMENT TO DESTROY INSTANT CRIMINAL BACKGROUND CHECK RECORDS WITHIN 24 HOURS. Section 511 of the Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2012 (34 U.S.C. 40901 note; Public Law 112-55; 125 Stat. 632) is amended-- (1) by striking ``--'' and all that follows through ``(1)''; and (2) by striking the semicolon and all that follows and inserting a period. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Crime and Law Enforcement", "Administrative law and regulatory procedures", "Appropriations", "Business records", "Criminal justice information and records", "Department of Justice", "Firearms and explosives", "Fires", "Freedom of information", "Retail and wholesale trades" ]
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118HR1303
Cerro de la Olla Wilderness Establishment Act
[ [ "L000273", "Rep. Leger Fernandez, Teresa [D-NM-3]", "sponsor" ], [ "S001218", "Rep. Stansbury, Melanie Ann [D-NM-1]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><b>Cerro de la Olla Wilderness Establishment Act</b></p> <p>This bill designates specified federal land administered by the Bureau of Land Management in Taos County, New Mexico, comprising 12,898 acres in the Rio Grande del Norte National Monument, to be known as the Cerro de la Olla Wilderness.</p> <p>The Department of the Interior shall enter into a cooperative agreement with New Mexico that specifies, subject to certain prohibition provisions under the Wilderness Act, the terms and conditions under which wildlife management activities in the wilderness may be carried out.</p> <p>Subject to such agreement and such prohibition provisions, Interior may authorize the maintenance of any existing structure or facility for wildlife water development projects (including guzzlers) in the wilderness, if </p> <ul> <li>the structure or facility would enhance wilderness values by promoting healthy, viable, and more naturally distributed wildlife populations; and </li> <li>the visual impacts of the structure or facility on the wilderness can reasonably be minimized. </li> </ul> <p>The bill modifies the boundary of the monument. </p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1303 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1303 To amend the John D. Dingell, Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act to establish the Cerro de la Olla Wilderness in the Rio Grande del Norte National Monument and to modify the boundary of the Rio Grande del Norte National Monument. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Ms. Leger Fernandez (for herself and Ms. Stansbury) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the John D. Dingell, Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act to establish the Cerro de la Olla Wilderness in the Rio Grande del Norte National Monument and to modify the boundary of the Rio Grande del Norte National Monument. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Cerro de la Olla Wilderness Establishment Act''. SEC. 2. DESIGNATION OF CERRO DE LA OLLA WILDERNESS. (a) In General.-- (1) In general.--Section 1202 of the John D. Dingell, Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act (16 U.S.C. 1132 note; Public Law 116-9; 133 Stat. 651) is amended-- (A) in the section heading, by striking ``cerro del yuta and rio san antonio'' and inserting ``rio grande del norte national monument''; (B) in subsection (a), by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following: ``(1) Map.--The term `map' means-- ``(A) for purposes of subparagraphs (A) and (B) of subsection (b)(1), the map entitled `Rio Grande del Norte National Monument Proposed Wilderness Areas' and dated July 28, 2015; and ``(B) for purposes of subsection (b)(1)(C), the map entitled `Proposed Cerro de la Olla Wilderness and Rio Grande del Norte National Monument Boundary' and dated June 30th, 2022.''; and (C) in subsection (b)-- (i) in paragraph (1), by adding at the end the following: ``(C) Cerro de la olla wilderness.--Certain Federal land administered by the Bureau of Land Management in Taos County, New Mexico, comprising approximately 12,898 acres as generally depicted on the map, which shall be known as the `Cerro de la Olla Wilderness'.''; (ii) in paragraph (4), in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking ``this Act'' and inserting ``this Act (including a reserve common grazing allotment)''; (iii) in paragraph (7)-- (I) by striking ``map and'' each place it appears and inserting ``maps and''; and (II) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``the legal description and map'' and inserting ``the maps or legal descriptions''; and (iv) by adding at the end the following: ``(12) Wildlife water development projects in cerro de la olla wilderness.-- ``(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (B) and in accordance with section 4(c) of the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1133(c)), the Secretary may authorize the maintenance of any structure or facility in existence on the date of enactment of this paragraph for wildlife water development projects (including guzzlers) in the Cerro de la Olla Wilderness if, as determined by the Secretary-- ``(i) the structure or facility would enhance wilderness values by promoting healthy, viable, and more naturally distributed wildlife populations; and ``(ii) the visual impacts of the structure or facility on the Cerro de la Olla Wilderness can reasonably be minimized. ``(B) Cooperative agreement.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this paragraph, the Secretary shall enter into a cooperative agreement with the State of New Mexico that specifies, subject to section 4(c) of the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1133(c)), the terms and conditions under which wildlife management activities in the Cerro de la Olla Wilderness may be carried out.''. (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents for the John D. Dingell, Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act (Public Law 116-9; 133 Stat. 581) is amended by striking the item relating to section 1202 and inserting the following: ``Sec. 1202. Rio Grande del Norte National Monument Wilderness Areas.''. (b) Rio Grande Del Norte National Monument Boundary Modification.-- The boundary of the Rio Grande del Norte National Monument in the State of New Mexico is modified, as depicted on the map entitled ``Proposed Cerro de la Olla Wilderness and Rio Grande del Norte National Monument Boundary'' and dated June 30th, 2022. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Public Lands and Natural Resources", "Land use and conservation", "Monuments and memorials", "New Mexico", "Parks, recreation areas, trails", "Water use and supply", "Wilderness and natural areas, wildlife refuges, wild rivers, habitats", "Wildlife conservation and habitat protection" ]
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118HR1304
Rio San José and Rio Jemez Water Settlements Act of 2023
[ [ "L000273", "Rep. Leger Fernandez, Teresa [D-NM-3]", "sponsor" ], [ "S001218", "Rep. Stansbury, Melanie Ann [D-NM-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "V000136", "Rep. Vasquez, Gabe [D-NM-2]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1304 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1304 To approve the settlement of water rights claims of the Pueblos of Acoma and Laguna in the Rio San Jose Stream System and the Pueblos of Jemez and Zia in the Rio Jemez Stream System in the State of New Mexico, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Ms. Leger Fernandez (for herself, Ms. Stansbury, and Mr. Vasquez) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To approve the settlement of water rights claims of the Pueblos of Acoma and Laguna in the Rio San Jose Stream System and the Pueblos of Jemez and Zia in the Rio Jemez Stream System in the State of New Mexico, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS. (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Rio San Jose and Rio Jemez Water Settlements Act of 2023''. (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as follows: Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents. TITLE I--PUEBLOS OF ACOMA AND LAGUNA WATER RIGHTS SETTLEMENT Sec. 101. Purposes. Sec. 102. Definitions. Sec. 103. Ratification of Agreement. Sec. 104. Pueblo Water Rights. Sec. 105. Settlement trust funds. Sec. 106. Funding. Sec. 107. Enforceability Date. Sec. 108. Waivers and releases of claims. Sec. 109. Satisfaction of claims. Sec. 110. Consent of United States to jurisdiction for judicial review of a Pueblo Water Right permit decision. Sec. 111. Miscellaneous provisions. Sec. 112. Antideficiency. TITLE II--PUEBLOS OF JEMEZ AND ZIA WATER RIGHTS SETTLEMENT Sec. 201. Purposes. Sec. 202. Definitions. Sec. 203. Ratification of Agreement. Sec. 204. Pueblo Water Rights. Sec. 205. Settlement trust funds. Sec. 206. Funding. Sec. 207. Enforceability Date. Sec. 208. Waivers and releases of claims. Sec. 209. Satisfaction of claims. Sec. 210. Miscellaneous provisions. Sec. 211. Antideficiency. TITLE I--PUEBLOS OF ACOMA AND LAGUNA WATER RIGHTS SETTLEMENT SEC. 101. PURPOSES. The purposes of this title are-- (1) to achieve a fair, equitable, and final settlement of all issues and controversies concerning claims to water rights in the general stream adjudication of the Rio San Jose Stream System captioned ``State of New Mexico, ex rel. State Engineer v. Kerr-McGee, et al.'', No. D-1333-CV-1983-00190 and No. D- 1333-CV1983-00220 (consolidated), pending in the Thirteenth Judicial District Court for the State of New Mexico, for-- (A) the Pueblo of Acoma; (B) the Pueblo of Laguna; and (C) the United States, acting as trustee for the Pueblos of Acoma and Laguna; (2) to authorize, ratify, and confirm the agreement entered into by the Pueblos, the State, and various other parties to the Agreement, to the extent that the Agreement is consistent with this title; (3) to authorize and direct the Secretary-- (A) to execute the Agreement; and (B) to take any other actions necessary to carry out the Agreement in accordance with this title; and (4) to authorize funds necessary for the implementation of the Agreement and this title. SEC. 102. DEFINITIONS. In this title: (1) Acequia.--The term ``Acequia'' means each of the Bluewater Toltec Irrigation District, La Acequia Madre del Ojo del Gallo, Moquino Water Users Association II, Murray Acres Irrigation Association, San Mateo Irrigation Association, Seboyeta Community Irrigation Association, Cubero Acequia Association, Cebolletita Acequia Association, and Community Ditch of San Jose de la Cienega. (2) Adjudication.--The term ``Adjudication'' means the general adjudication of water rights entitled ``State of New Mexico, ex rel. State Engineer v. Kerr-McGee, et al.'', No. D- 1333-CV-1983-00190 and No. D-1333-CV1983-00220 (consolidated) pending, as of the date of enactment of this Act, in the Decree Court. (3) Agreement.--The term ``Agreement'' means-- (A) the document entitled ``Rio San Jose Stream System Water Rights Local Settlement Agreement Among the Pueblo of Acoma, the Pueblo of Laguna, the Navajo Nation, the State of New Mexico, the City of Grants, the Village of Milan, the Association of Community Ditches of the Rio San Jose and Nine Individual Acequias and Community Ditches'' and dated May 13, 2022, and the attachments thereto; and (B) any amendment to the document referred to in subparagraph (A) (including an amendment to an attachment thereto) that is executed to ensure that the Agreement is consistent with this title. (4) Allotment.--The term ``Allotment'' means a parcel of land that is-- (A) located within-- (i) the Rio Puerco Basin; (ii) the Rio San Jose Stream System; or (iii) the Rio Salado Basin; and (B) held in trust by the United States for the benefit of 1 or more individual Indians. (5) Allottee.--The term ``Allottee'' means an individual with a beneficial interest in an Allotment. (6) Decree court.--The term ``Decree Court'' means the Thirteenth Judicial District Court of the State of New Mexico. (7) Enforceability date.--The term ``Enforceability Date'' means the date described in section 107. (8) Partial final judgment and decree.--The term ``Partial Final Judgment and Decree'' means a final or interlocutory partial final judgment and decree entered by the Decree Court with respect to the water rights of the Pueblos-- (A) that is substantially in the form described in article 14.7.2 of the Agreement, as amended to ensure consistency with this title; and (B) from which no further appeal may be taken. (9) Pueblo.--The term ``Pueblo'' means either of-- (A) the Pueblo of Acoma; or (B) the Pueblo of Laguna. (10) Pueblo land.-- (A) In general.--The term ``Pueblo Land'' means any real property-- (i) in the Rio San Jose Stream System that is held by the United States in trust for either Pueblo, or owned by either Pueblo, as of the Enforceability Date; (ii) in the Rio Salado Basin that is held by the United States in trust for the Pueblo of Acoma, or owned by the Pueblo of Acoma, as of the Enforceability Date; or (iii) in the Rio Puerco Basin that is held by the United States in trust for the Pueblo of Laguna, or owned by the Pueblo of Laguna, as of the Enforceability Date. (B) Inclusions.--The term ``Pueblo Land'' includes land placed in trust with the United States subsequent to the Enforceability Date for either Pueblo in the Rio San Jose Stream System, for the Pueblo of Acoma in the Rio Salado Basin, or for the Pueblo of Laguna in the Rio Puerco Basin. (11) Pueblo trust fund.--The term ``Pueblo Trust Fund'' means-- (A) the Pueblo of Acoma Settlement Trust Fund established by section 105(a); (B) the Pueblo of Laguna Settlement Trust Fund established by that section; and (C) the Acomita Reservoir Works Trust Fund established by that section. (12) Pueblo water rights.--The term ``Pueblo Water Rights'' means-- (A) the respective water rights of the Pueblos in the Rio San Jose Stream System-- (i) as identified in the Agreement and section 104; and (ii) as confirmed in the Partial Final Judgment and Decree; (B) the water rights of the Pueblo of Acoma in the Rio Salado Basin; and (C) the water rights of the Pueblo of Laguna in the Rio Puerco Basin, as identified in the Agreement and section 104. (13) Pueblos.--The term ``Pueblos'' means-- (A) the Pueblo of Acoma; and (B) the Pueblo of Laguna. (14) Rio puerco basin.--The term ``Rio Puerco Basin'' means the area defined by the United States Geological Survey Hydrologic Unit Codes (HUC) 13020204 (Rio Puerco subbasin) and 13020205 (Arroyo Chico subbasin), including the hydrologically connected groundwater. (15) Rio san jose stream system.--The term ``Rio San Jose Stream System'' means the geographic extent of the area involved in the Adjudication pursuant to the description filed in the Decree Court on November 21, 1986. (16) Rio salado basin.--The term ``Rio Salado Basin'' means the area defined by the United States Geological Survey Hydrologic Unit Code (HUC) 13020209 (Rio Salado subbasin), including the hydrologically connected groundwater. (17) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of the Interior. (18) Signatory acequia.--The term ``Signatory Acequia'' means an acequia that is a signatory to the Agreement. (19) State.--The term ``State'' means the State of New Mexico and all officers, agents, departments, and political subdivisions of the State of New Mexico. SEC. 103. RATIFICATION OF AGREEMENT. (a) Ratification.-- (1) In general.--Except as modified by this title and to the extent the Agreement does not conflict with this title, the Agreement is authorized, ratified, and confirmed. (2) Amendments.--If an amendment to the Agreement or any attachment to the Agreement requiring the signature of the Secretary is executed in accordance with this title to make the Agreement consistent with this title, the amendment is authorized, ratified, and confirmed. (b) Execution.-- (1) In general.--To the extent the Agreement does not conflict with this title, the Secretary shall execute the Agreement, including all attachments to or parts of the Agreement requiring the signature of the Secretary. (2) Modifications.--Nothing in this title prohibits the Secretary, after execution of the Agreement, from approving any modification to the Agreement, including an attachment to the Agreement, that is consistent with this title, to the extent that the modification does not otherwise require congressional approval under section 2116 of the Revised Statutes (25 U.S.C. 177) or any other applicable provision of Federal law. (c) Environmental Compliance.-- (1) In general.--In implementing the Agreement and this title, the Secretary shall comply with-- (A) the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.); (B) the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.), including the implementing regulations of that Act; and (C) all other applicable Federal environmental laws and regulations. (2) Compliance.-- (A) In general.--In implementing the Agreement and this title, the Pueblos shall prepare any necessary environmental documents consistent with-- (i) the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.); (ii) the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.), including the implementing regulations of that Act; and (iii) all other applicable Federal environmental laws and regulations. (B) Authorizations.--The Secretary shall-- (i) independently evaluate the documentation required under subparagraph (A); and (ii) be responsible for the accuracy, scope, and contents of that documentation. (3) Effect of execution.--The execution of the Agreement by the Secretary under this section shall not constitute a major Federal action under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.). (4) Costs.--Any costs associated with the performance of the compliance activities under subsection (c) shall be paid from funds deposited in the Pueblo Trust Funds, subject to the condition that any costs associated with the performance of Federal approval or other review of such compliance work or costs associated with inherently Federal functions shall remain the responsibility of the Secretary. SEC. 104. PUEBLO WATER RIGHTS. (a) Trust Status of the Pueblo Water Rights.--The Pueblo Water Rights shall be held in trust by the United States on behalf of the Pueblos in accordance with the Agreement and this title. (b) Forfeiture and Abandonment.-- (1) In general.--The Pueblo Water Rights shall not be subject to loss through non-use, forfeiture, abandonment, or other operation of law. (2) State-law based water rights.--Pursuant to the Agreement, State-law based water rights acquired by a Pueblo, or by the United States on behalf of a Pueblo, after the date for inclusion in the Partial Final Judgment and Decree, shall not be subject to forfeiture, abandonment, or permanent alienation from the time they are acquired. (c) Use.--Any use of the Pueblo Water Rights shall be subject to the terms and conditions of the Agreement and this title. (d) Allotment Rights Not Included.--The Pueblo Water Rights shall not include any water uses or water rights claims on an Allotment. (e) Authority of the Pueblos.-- (1) In general.--The Pueblos shall have the authority to allocate, distribute, and lease the Pueblo Water Rights for use on Pueblo Land in accordance with the Agreement, this title, and applicable Federal law. (2) Use off pueblo land.--The Pueblos may allocate, distribute, and lease the Pueblo Water Rights for use off Pueblo Land in accordance with the Agreement, this title, and applicable Federal law, subject to the approval of the Secretary. (3) Allottee water rights.--The Pueblos shall not object in any general stream adjudication, including the Adjudication, or any other appropriate forum, to the quantification of reasonable domestic, stock, and irrigation water uses on an Allotment, and shall administer any water use in accordance with applicable Federal law, including recognition of-- (A) any water use existing on an Allotment as of the date of enactment of this Act; (B) reasonable domestic, stock, and irrigation water uses on an Allotment; and (C) any Allotment water right decreed in a general stream adjudication, including the Adjudication, or other appropriate forum, for an Allotment. (f) Administration.-- (1) No alienation.--The Pueblos shall not permanently alienate any portion of the Pueblo Water Rights. (2) Purchases or grants of land from indians.--An authorization provided by this title for the allocation, distribution, leasing, or other arrangement entered into pursuant to this title shall be considered to satisfy any requirement for authorization of the action required by Federal law. (3) Prohibition on forfeiture.--The non-use of all or any portion of the Pueblo Water Rights by any water user shall not result in the forfeiture, abandonment, relinquishment, or other loss of all or any portion of the Pueblo Water Rights. SEC. 105. SETTLEMENT TRUST FUNDS. (a) Establishment.--The Secretary shall establish 2 trust funds, to be known as the ``Pueblo of Acoma Settlement Trust Fund'' and the ``Pueblo of Laguna Settlement Trust Fund'', and a trust fund for the benefit of both Pueblos to be known as the ``Acomita Reservoir Works Trust Fund'', to be managed, invested, and distributed by the Secretary and to remain available until expended, withdrawn, or reverted to the general fund of the Treasury, consisting of the amounts deposited in the Pueblo Trust Funds under subsection (c), together with any investment earnings, including interest, earned on those amounts, for the purpose of carrying out this title. (b) Accounts.-- (1) Pueblo of acoma settlement trust fund.--The Secretary shall establish in the Pueblo of Acoma Settlement Trust Fund the following accounts: (A) The Water Rights Settlement Account. (B) The Water Infrastructure Operations and Maintenance Account. (C) The Feasibility Studies Settlement Account. (2) Pueblo of laguna settlement trust fund.--The Secretary shall establish in the Pueblo of Laguna Settlement Trust Fund the following accounts: (A) The Water Rights Settlement Account. (B) The Water Infrastructure Operations and Maintenance Account. (C) The Feasibility Studies Settlement Account. (c) Deposits.--The Secretary shall deposit in each Pueblo Trust Fund the amounts made available pursuant to section 106(a). (d) Management and Interest.-- (1) Management.--On receipt and deposit of funds into the Pueblo Trust Funds under subsection (c), the Secretary shall manage, invest, and distribute all amounts in the Pueblo Trust Funds in a manner that is consistent with the investment authority of the Secretary under-- (A) the first section of the Act of June 24, 1938 (25 U.S.C. 162a); (B) the American Indian Trust Fund Management Reform Act of 1994 (25 U.S.C. 4001 et seq.); and (C) this subsection. (2) Investment earnings.--In addition to the deposits made to each Pueblo Trust Fund under subsection (c), any investment earnings, including interest, earned on those amounts held in each Pueblo Trust Fund are authorized to be used in accordance with subsections (f) and (h). (e) Availability of Amounts.-- (1) In general.--Amounts appropriated to, and deposited in, each Pueblo Trust Fund, including any investment earnings (including interest) earned on those amounts, shall be made available to the Pueblo or Pueblos by the Secretary beginning on the Enforceability Date, subject to the requirements of this section, except for those funds to be made available to the Pueblos pursuant to paragraph (2). (2) Use of funds.--Notwithstanding paragraph (1)-- (A) amounts deposited in the Feasibility Studies Settlement Account of each Pueblo Trust Fund, including any investment earnings, including interest, earned on those amounts shall be available to the Pueblo on the date on which the amounts are deposited for uses described in subsection (h)(3), and in accordance with the Agreement; (B) amounts deposited in the Acomita Reservoir Works Trust Fund, including any investment earnings, including interest, earned on those amounts shall be available to the Pueblos on the date on which the amounts are deposited for uses described in subsection (h)(4), and in accordance with the Agreement; and (C) up to $15,000,000 from the Water Rights Settlement Account for each Pueblo shall be available on the date on which the amounts are deposited for installing, on Pueblo Lands, groundwater wells to meet immediate domestic, commercial, municipal and industrial water needs, and associated environmental, cultural, and historical compliance. (f) Withdrawals.-- (1) Withdrawals under the american indian trust fund management reform act of 1994.-- (A) In general.--Each Pueblo may withdraw any portion of the amounts in its respective Settlement Trust Fund on approval by the Secretary of a Tribal management plan submitted by each Pueblo in accordance with the American Indian Trust Fund Management Reform Act of 1994 (25 U.S.C. 4001 et seq.). (B) Requirements.--In addition to the requirements under the American Indian Trust Fund Management Reform Act of 1994 (25 U.S.C. 4001 et seq.), the Tribal management plan under this paragraph shall require that the appropriate Pueblo shall spend all amounts withdrawn from each Pueblo Trust Fund, and any investment earnings (including interest) earned on those amounts through the investments under the Tribal management plan, in accordance with this title. (C) Enforcement.--The Secretary may carry out such judicial and administrative actions as the Secretary determines to be necessary to enforce the Tribal management plan under this paragraph to ensure that amounts withdrawn by each Pueblo from the Pueblo Trust Funds under subparagraph (A) are used in accordance with this title. (2) Withdrawals under expenditure plan.-- (A) In general.--Each Pueblo may submit to the Secretary a request to withdraw funds from the Pueblo Trust Fund of the Pueblo pursuant to an approved expenditure plan. (B) Requirements.--To be eligible to withdraw amounts under an expenditure plan under subparagraph (A), the appropriate Pueblo shall submit to the Secretary an expenditure plan for any portion of the Pueblo Trust Fund that the Pueblo elects to withdraw pursuant to that subparagraph, subject to the condition that the amounts shall be used for the purposes described in this title. (C) Inclusions.--An expenditure plan under this paragraph shall include a description of the manner and purpose for which the amounts proposed to be withdrawn from the Pueblo Trust Fund will be used by the Pueblo, in accordance with this subsection and subsection (h). (D) Approval.--The Secretary shall approve an expenditure plan submitted under subparagraph (A) if the Secretary determines that the plan-- (i) is reasonable; and (ii) is consistent with, and will be used for, the purposes of this title. (E) Enforcement.--The Secretary may carry out such judicial and administrative actions as the Secretary determines to be necessary to enforce an expenditure plan to ensure that amounts disbursed under this paragraph are used in accordance with this title. (3) Withdrawals from acomita reservoir works trust fund.-- (A) In general.--A Pueblo may submit to the Secretary a request to withdraw funds from the Acomita Reservoir Works Trust Fund pursuant to an approved joint expenditure plan. (B) Requirements.-- (i) In general.--To be eligible to withdraw amounts under a joint expenditure plan under subparagraph (A), the Pueblos shall submit to the Secretary a joint expenditure plan for any portion of the Acomita Reservoir Works Trust Fund that the Pueblos elect to withdraw pursuant to this subparagraph, subject to the condition that the amounts shall be used for the purposes described in subsection (h)(4). (ii) Written resolution.--Each request to withdraw amounts under a joint expenditure plan submitted under clause (i) shall be accompanied by a written resolution from the Tribal councils of both Pueblos approving the requested use and disbursement of funds. (C) Inclusions.--A joint expenditure plan under this paragraph shall include a description of the manner and purpose for which the amounts proposed to be withdrawn from the Acomita Reservoir Works Trust Fund will be used by the Pueblo or Pueblos to whom the funds will be disbursed, in accordance with subsection (h)(4). (D) Approval.--The Secretary shall approve a joint expenditure plan submitted under subparagraph (A) if the Secretary determines that the plan-- (i) is reasonable; and (ii) is consistent with, and will be used for, the purposes of this title. (E) Enforcement.--The Secretary may carry out such judicial and administrative actions as the Secretary determines to be necessary to enforce a joint expenditure plan to ensure that amounts disbursed under this paragraph are used in accordance with this title. (g) Effect of Section.--Nothing in this section gives the Pueblos the right to judicial review of a determination of the Secretary relating to whether to approve a Tribal management plan under paragraph (1) of subsection (f) or an expenditure plan under paragraph (2) or (3) of that subsection, except under subchapter II of chapter 5, of title 5, United States Code, and chapter 7 of title 5, United States Code (commonly known as the ``Administrative Procedure Act''). (h) Uses.-- (1) Water rights settlement account.--The Water Rights Settlement Account for each Pueblo may only be used for the following purposes: (A) Acquiring water rights or water supply. (B) Planning, permitting, designing, engineering, constructing, reconstructing, replacing, rehabilitating, operating, or repairing water production, treatment, or delivery infrastructure, including for domestic and municipal use, on-farm improvements, or wastewater infrastructure. (C) Pueblo Water Rights management and administration. (D) Watershed protection and enhancement, support of agriculture, water-related Pueblo community welfare and economic development, and costs relating to implementation of the Agreement. (E) Environmental compliance in the development and construction of infrastructure under this title. (2) Water infrastructure operations and maintenance trust account.--The Water Infrastructure Operations and Maintenance Account for each Pueblo may only be used to pay costs for operation and maintenance of water infrastructure to serve Pueblo domestic, commercial, municipal, and industrial water uses from any water source. (3) Feasibility studies settlement account.--The Feasibility Studies Settlement Account for each Pueblo may only be used to pay costs for feasibility studies of water supply infrastructure to serve Pueblo domestic, commercial, municipal, and industrial water uses from any water source. (4) Acomita reservoir works trust fund.--The Acomita Reservoir Works Trust Fund may only be used for planning, permitting, designing, engineering, constructing, reconstructing, replacing, rehabilitating, maintaining, or repairing Acomita reservoir, its dam, inlet works, outlet works, and the North Acomita Ditch from the Acomita Reservoir outlet on the Pueblo of Acoma through its terminus on the Pueblo of Laguna. (i) Liability.--The Secretary and the Secretary of the Treasury shall not be liable for the expenditure or investment of any amounts withdrawn from the Pueblo Trust Funds by a Pueblo under paragraph (1), (2), or (3) of subsection (f). (j) Expenditure Reports.--Each Pueblo shall annually submit to the Secretary an expenditure report describing accomplishments and amounts spent from use of withdrawals under a Tribal management plan or an expenditure plan under paragraph (1), (2), or (3) of subsection (f), as applicable. (k) No Per Capita Distributions.--No portion of the Pueblo Trust Funds shall be distributed on a per capita basis to any member of a Pueblo. (l) Title to Infrastructure.--Title to, control over, and operation of any project constructed using funds from the Pueblo Trust Funds shall remain in the appropriate Pueblo or Pueblos. (m) Operation, Maintenance, and Replacement.--All operation, maintenance, and replacement costs of any project constructed using funds from the Pueblo Trust Funds shall be the responsibility of the appropriate Pueblo or Pueblos. SEC. 106. FUNDING. (a) Mandatory Appropriations.--Out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, the Secretary of the Treasury shall transfer to the Secretary the following amounts for the following accounts: (1) Pueblo of acoma settlement trust fund.-- (A) The water rights settlement account.-- $296,000,000, to remain available until expended, withdrawn, or reverted to the general fund of the Treasury. (B) The water infrastructure operations and maintenance account.--$14,000,000, to remain available until expended, withdrawn, or reverted to the general fund of the Treasury. (C) The feasibility studies settlement account.-- $1,750,000, to remain available until expended, withdrawn, or reverted to the general fund of the Treasury. (2) Pueblo of laguna settlement trust fund.-- (A) The water rights settlement account.-- $464,000,000, to remain available until expended, withdrawn, or reverted to the general fund of the Treasury. (B) The water infrastructure operations and maintenance account.--$26,000,000, to remain available until expended, withdrawn, or reverted to the general fund of the Treasury. (C) The feasibility studies settlement account.-- $3,250,000, to remain available until expended, withdrawn, or reverted to the general fund of the Treasury. (3) Acomita reservoir works trust fund.--$45,000,000, to remain available until expended, withdrawn, or reverted to the general fund of the Treasury. (b) Fluctuations in Costs.-- (1) In general.--The amounts appropriated under subsection (a) shall be increased or decreased, as appropriate, by such amounts as may be justified by reason of ordinary fluctuations in costs, as indicated by the Bureau of Reclamation Construction Cost Index-Composite Trend. (2) Construction costs adjustment.--The amounts appropriated under subsection (a) shall be adjusted to address construction cost changes necessary to account for unforeseen market volatility that may not otherwise be captured by engineering cost indices, as determined by the Secretary, including repricing applicable to the types of construction and current industry standards involved. (3) Repetition.--The adjustment process under this subsection shall be repeated for each subsequent amount appropriated until the applicable amount, as adjusted, has been appropriated. (4) Period of indexing.--The period of indexing and adjustment under this subsection for any increment of funding shall start on October 1, 2021, and shall end on the date on which funds are deposited in the applicable Pueblo Trust Fund. (c) State Cost Share.--Pursuant to the Agreement, the State shall contribute-- (1) $23,500,000, as adjusted for inflation pursuant to the Agreement, for the Joint Grants-Milan Project for Water Re-Use, Water Conservation and Augmentation of the Rio San Jose, the Village of Milan Projects Fund, and the City of Grants Projects Fund; (2) $12,000,000, as adjusted for the inflation pursuant to the Agreement, for Signatory Acequias Projects and Offset Projects Fund for the Association of Community Ditches of the Rio San Jose; and (3) $500,000, as adjusted for inflation pursuant to the Agreement, to mitigate impairment to non-Pueblo domestic and livestock groundwater rights as a result of new Pueblo water use. SEC. 107. ENFORCEABILITY DATE. The Enforceability Date shall be the date on which the Secretary publishes in the Federal Register a statement of findings that-- (1) to the extent that the Agreement conflicts with this title, the Agreement has been amended to conform with this title; (2) the Agreement, as amended, has been executed by all parties to the Agreement, including the United States; (3) all of the amounts appropriated under section 106 have been appropriated and deposited in the designated accounts of the Pueblo Trust Fund; (4) the State has-- (A) provided the funding under section 106(c)(3) into appropriate funding accounts; (B) provided the funding under paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 106(c) into appropriate funding accounts or entered into funding agreements with the intended beneficiaries for funding under those paragraphs of that section; and (C) enacted legislation to amend State law to provide that a Pueblo Water Right may be leased for a term not to exceed 99 years, including renewals; (5) the Decree Court has approved the Agreement and has entered a Partial Final Judgment and Decree; and (6) the waivers and releases under section 108 have been executed by the Pueblos and the Secretary. SEC. 108. WAIVERS AND RELEASES OF CLAIMS. (a) Waivers and Releases of Claims by Pueblos and the United States as Trustee for Pueblos.--Subject to the reservation of rights and retention of claims under subsection (d), as consideration for recognition of the Pueblo Water Rights and other benefits described in the Agreement and this title, the Pueblos and the United States, acting as trustee for the Pueblos, shall execute a waiver and release of all claims for-- (1) water rights within the Rio San Jose Stream System that the Pueblos, or the United States acting as trustee for the Pueblos, asserted or could have asserted in any proceeding, including the Adjudication, on or before the Enforceability Date, except to the extent that such rights are recognized in the Agreement and this title; and (2) damages, losses, or injuries to water rights or claims of interference with, diversion of, or taking of water rights (including claims for injury to land resulting from such damages, losses, injuries, interference with, diversion, or taking of water rights) in waters in the Rio San Jose Stream System against any party to the Agreement, including the members and parciantes of Signatory Acequias, that accrued at any time up to and including the Enforceability Date. (b) Waivers and Releases of Claims by Pueblos Against United States.--Subject to the reservation of rights and retention of claims under subsection (d), the Pueblos shall execute a waiver and release of all claims against the United States (including any agency or employee of the United States) first arising before the Enforceability Date relating to-- (1) water rights within the Rio San Jose Stream System that the United States, acting as trustee for the Pueblos, asserted or could have asserted in any proceeding, including the Adjudication, except to the extent that such rights are recognized as part of the Pueblo Water Rights under this title; (2) foregone benefits from non-Pueblo use of water, on and off Pueblo Land (including water from all sources and for all uses), within the Rio San Jose Stream System; (3) damage, loss, or injury to water, water rights, land, or natural resources due to loss of water or water rights (including damages, losses, or injuries to hunting, fishing, gathering, or cultural rights due to loss of water or water rights, claims relating to interference with, diversion of, or taking of water, or claims relating to a failure to protect, acquire, replace, or develop water, water rights, or water infrastructure) within the Rio San Jose Stream System; (4) a failure to provide operation, maintenance, or deferred maintenance for any irrigation system or irrigation project within the Rio San Jose Stream System; (5) a failure to establish or provide a municipal, rural, or industrial water delivery system on Pueblo Land within the Rio San Jose Stream System; (6) damage, loss, or injury to water, water rights, land, or natural resources due to construction, operation, and management of irrigation projects on Pueblo Land (including damages, losses, or injuries to fish habitat, wildlife, and wildlife habitat) within the Rio San Jose Stream System; (7) a failure to provide a dam safety improvement to a dam on Pueblo Land within the Rio San Jose Stream System; (8) the litigation of claims relating to any water right of the Pueblos within the Rio San Jose Stream System; and (9) the negotiation, execution, or adoption of the Agreement (including attachments) and this title. (c) Effective Date.--The waivers and releases described in subsections (a) and (b) shall take effect on the Enforceability Date. (d) Reservation of Rights and Retention of Claims.--Notwithstanding the waivers and releases under subsections (a) and (b), the Pueblos and the United States, acting as trustee for the Pueblos, shall retain all claims relating to-- (1) the enforcement of, or claims accruing after the Enforceability Date relating to, water rights recognized under the Agreement, this title, or the Partial Final Judgment and Decree entered in the Adjudication; (2) activities affecting the quality of water and the environment, including claims under-- (A) the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.), including claims for damages to natural resources; (B) the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300f et seq.); (C) the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.) (commonly referred to as the ``Clean Water Act''); and (D) any regulations implementing the Acts described in subparagraphs (A) through (C); (3) the right to use and protect water rights acquired after the date of enactment of this Act; (4) damage, loss, or injury to land or natural resources that is not due to loss of water or water rights, including hunting, fishing, gathering, or cultural rights; (5) all claims for water rights, and claims for injury to water rights, in basins other than the Rio San Jose Stream System, subject to article 8.5 of the Agreement with respect to the claims of the Pueblo of Laguna for water rights in the Rio Puerco Basin and the claims of the Pueblo of Acoma for water rights in the Rio Salado Basin; (6) all claims relating to the Jackpile-Paguate Uranium Mine in the State that are not due to loss of water or water rights; and (7) all rights, remedies, privileges, immunities, powers, and claims not specifically waived and released pursuant to this title or the Agreement. (e) Effect of Agreement and Title.--Nothing in the Agreement or this title-- (1) reduces or extends the sovereignty (including civil and criminal jurisdiction) of any government entity, except as provided in section 110; (2) affects the ability of the United States, as a sovereign, to carry out any activity authorized by law, including-- (A) the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.); (B) the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300f et seq.); (C) the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.) (commonly referred to as the ``Clean Water Act''); (D) the Solid Waste Disposal Act (42 U.S.C. 6901 et seq.); and (E) any regulations implementing the Acts described in subparagraphs (A) through (D); (3) affects the ability of the United States to act as trustee for the Pueblos (consistent with this title), any other pueblo or Indian Tribe, or an Allottee of any Indian Tribe; (4) confers jurisdiction on any State court-- (A) to interpret Federal law relating to health, safety, or the environment; (B) to determine the duties of the United States or any other party under Federal law regarding health, safety, or the environment; or (C) to conduct judicial review of any Federal agency action; or (5) waives any claim of a member of a Pueblo in an individual capacity that does not derive from a right of the Pueblos. (f) Tolling of Claims.-- (1) In general.--Each applicable period of limitation and time-based equitable defense relating to a claim described in this section shall be tolled for the period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act and ending on the Enforceability Date. (2) Effect of subsection.--Nothing in this subsection revives any claim or tolls any period of limitation or time- based equitable defense that expired before the date of enactment of this Act. (3) Limitation.--Nothing in this section precludes the tolling of any period of limitation or any time-based equitable defense under any other applicable law. (g) Expiration.-- (1) In general.--This title shall expire in any case in which the Secretary fails to publish a statement of findings under section 107 by not later than-- (A) July 1, 2030; or (B) such alternative later date as is agreed to by the Pueblos and the Secretary, after providing reasonable notice to the State. (2) Consequences.--If this title expires under paragraph (1)-- (A) the waivers and releases under subsections (a) and (b) shall-- (i) expire; and (ii) have no further force or effect; (B) the authorization, ratification, confirmation, and execution of the Agreement under section 103 shall no longer be effective; (C) any action carried out by the Secretary, and any contract or agreement entered into, pursuant to this title shall be void; (D) any unexpended Federal funds appropriated or made available to carry out the activities authorized by this title, together with any interest earned on those funds, and any water rights or contracts to use water and title to other property acquired or constructed with Federal funds appropriated or made available to carry out the activities authorized by this title, shall be returned to the Federal Government, unless otherwise agreed to by the Pueblos and the United States and approved by Congress; and (E) except for Federal funds used to acquire or construct property that is returned to the Federal Government under subparagraph (D), the United States shall be entitled to offset any Federal funds made available to carry out this title that were expended or withdrawn, or any funds made available to carry out this title from other Federal authorized sources, together with any interest accrued on those funds, against any claims against the United States-- (i) relating to-- (I) water rights in the State asserted by-- (aa) the Pueblos; or (bb) any user of the Pueblo Water Rights; or (II) any other matter covered by subsection (b); or (ii) in any future settlement of water rights of the Pueblos. SEC. 109. SATISFACTION OF CLAIMS. The benefits provided under this title shall be in complete replacement of, complete substitution for, and full satisfaction of any claim of the Pueblos against the United States that are waived and released by the Pueblos pursuant to section 108(b). SEC. 110. CONSENT OF UNITED STATES TO JURISDICTION FOR JUDICIAL REVIEW OF A PUEBLO WATER RIGHT PERMIT DECISION. (a) Consent.--On the Enforceability Date, the consent of the United States is hereby given, with the consent of each Pueblo under article 11.5 of the Agreement, to jurisdiction in the District Court for the Thirteenth Judicial District of the State of New Mexico, and in the New Mexico Court of Appeals and the New Mexico Supreme Court on appeal therefrom in the same manner as provided under New Mexico law, over an action filed in such District Court by any party to a Pueblo Water Rights Permit administrative proceeding under article 11.4 of the Agreement for the limited and sole purpose of judicial review of a Pueblo Water Right Permit decision under article 11.5 of the Agreement. (b) Limitation.--The consent of the United States under this title is limited to judicial review, based on the record developed through the administrative process of the Pueblo, under a standard of judicial review limited to determining whether the Pueblo decision on the application for Pueblo Water Right Permit-- (1) is supported by substantial evidence; (2) is not arbitrary, capricious, or contrary to law; (3) is not in accordance with this Agreement or the Partial Final Judgment and Decree; or (4) shows that the Pueblo acted fraudulently or outside the scope of its authority. (c) Pueblo Water Code and Interpretation.-- (1) In general.--Pueblo Water Code or Pueblo Water Law provisions that meet the requirements of article 11 of the Agreement shall be given full faith and credit in any proceeding described in this section. (2) Provisions of the pueblo water code.--To the extent that a State court conducting judicial review under this section must interpret provisions of Pueblo law that are not express provisions of the Pueblo Water Code, the State court shall certify the question of interpretation to the Pueblo court. (3) No certification.--Any issues of interpretation of standards in article 11.6 of the Agreement are not subject to certification. (4) Limitation.--Nothing in this section limits the jurisdiction of the Decree Court to interpret and enforce the Agreement. SEC. 111. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS. (a) No Waiver of Sovereign Immunity by the United States.--Nothing in this title waives the sovereign immunity of the United States. (b) Other Tribes Not Adversely Affected.--Nothing in this title quantifies or diminishes any land or water right, or any claim or entitlement to land or water, of an Indian Tribe, band, or community other than the Pueblos. (c) Allottees Not Adversely Affected.--Nothing in this title quantifies or diminishes any water right, or any claim or entitlement to water, of an Allottee. (d) Effect on Current Law.--Nothing in this title affects any provision of law (including regulations) in effect on the day before the date of enactment of this Act with respect to pre-enforcement review of any Federal environmental enforcement action. (e) Conflict.--In the event of a conflict between the Agreement and this title, this title shall control. SEC. 112. ANTIDEFICIENCY. The United States shall not be liable for any failure to carry out any obligation or activity authorized by this title, including any obligation or activity under the Agreement, if adequate appropriations are not provided expressly by Congress to carry out the purposes of this title. TITLE II--PUEBLOS OF JEMEZ AND ZIA WATER RIGHTS SETTLEMENT SEC. 201. PURPOSES. The purposes of this title are-- (1) to achieve a fair, equitable, and final settlement of all claims to water rights in the Jemez River Stream System in the State of New Mexico for-- (A) the Pueblo of Jemez; (B) the Pueblo of Zia; and (C) the United States, acting as trustee for the Pueblos of Jemez and Zia; (2) to authorize, ratify, and confirm the Agreement entered into by the Pueblos, the State, and various other parties to the extent that the Agreement is consistent with this title; (3) to authorize and direct the Secretary-- (A) to execute the Agreement; and (B) to take any other actions necessary to carry out the Agreement in accordance with this title; and (4) to authorize funds necessary for the implementation of the Agreement and this title. SEC. 202. DEFINITIONS. In this title: (1) Adjudication.--The term ``Adjudication'' means the adjudication of water rights pending before the United States District Court for the District of New Mexico: United States of America, on its own behalf, and on behalf of the Pueblos of Jemez, Santa Ana, and Zia, State of New Mexico, ex rel. State Engineer, Plaintiffs, and Pueblos of Jemez, Santa Ana, and Zia, Plaintiffs-in-Intervention v. Tom Abousleman, et al., Defendants, Civil No. 83-cv-01041 (KR). (2) Agreement.--The term ``Agreement'' means-- (A) the document entitled ``Pueblos of Jemez and Zia Water Rights Settlement Agreement'' and dated May 11, 2022, and the appendices and exhibits attached thereto; and (B) any amendment to the document referred to in subparagraph (A) (including an amendment to an appendix or exhibit) that is executed to ensure that the Agreement is consistent with this title. (3) Enforceability date.--The term ``Enforceability Date'' means the date described in section 207. (4) Jemez river stream system.--The term ``Jemez River Stream System'' means the geographic extent of the area involved in the Adjudication. (5) Partial final judgment and decree.--The term ``Partial Final Judgment and Decree'' means a final or interlocutory partial final judgment and decree entered by the United States District Court for the District of New Mexico with respect to the water rights of the Pueblos-- (A) that is substantially in the form described in the Agreement, as amended to ensure consistency with this title; and (B) from which no further appeal may be taken. (6) Pueblo.--The term ``Pueblo'' means either of-- (A) the Pueblo of Jemez; or (B) the Pueblo of Zia. (7) Pueblo land.--The term ``Pueblo Land'' means any real property that is-- (A) held by the United States in trust for a Pueblo within the Jemez River Stream System; (B) owned by a Pueblo within the Jemez River Stream System before the date on which a court approves the Agreement; or (C) acquired by a Pueblo on or after the date on which a court approves the Agreement if the real property-- (i) is located within the exterior boundaries of the Pueblo, as recognized and confirmed by a patent issued under the Act of December 22, 1858 (11 Stat. 374, chapter V); (ii) is located within the exterior boundaries of any territory set aside for a Pueblo by law, executive order, or court decree; (iii) is owned by a Pueblo or held by the United States in trust for the benefit of a Pueblo outside the Jemez River Stream System that is located within the exterior boundaries of the Pueblo, as recognized and confirmed by a patent issued under the Act of December 22, 1858 (11 Stat. 374, chapter V); or (iv) is located within the exterior boundaries of any real property located outside the Jemez River Stream System set aside for a Pueblo by law, executive order, or court decree if the land is within or contiguous to land held by the United States in trust for the Pueblo as of June 1, 2022. (8) Pueblo trust fund.--The term ``Pueblo Trust Fund'' means-- (A) the Pueblo of Jemez Settlement Trust Fund established under section 205(a); and (B) the Pueblo of Zia Settlement Trust Fund established under that section. (9) Pueblo water rights.--The term ``Pueblo Water Rights'' means the respective water rights of the Pueblos-- (A) as identified in the Agreement and section 204; and (B) as confirmed in the Partial Final Judgment and Decree. (10) Pueblos.--The term ``Pueblos'' means-- (A) the Pueblo of Jemez; and (B) the Pueblo of Zia. (11) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of the Interior. (12) State.--The term ``State'' means the State of New Mexico and all officers, agents, departments, and political subdivisions of the State of New Mexico. SEC. 203. RATIFICATION OF AGREEMENT. (a) Ratification.-- (1) In general.--Except as modified by this title and to the extent that the Agreement does not conflict with this title, the Agreement is authorized, ratified, and confirmed. (2) Amendments.--If an amendment to the Agreement, or to any appendix or exhibit attached to the Agreement requiring the signature of the Secretary, is executed in accordance with this title to make the Agreement consistent with this title, the amendment is authorized, ratified, and confirmed. (b) Execution.-- (1) In general.--To the extent the Agreement does not conflict with this title, the Secretary shall execute the Agreement, including all appendices or exhibits to, or parts of, the Agreement requiring the signature of the Secretary. (2) Modifications.--Nothing in this title prohibits the Secretary, after execution of the Agreement, from approving any modification to the Agreement, including an appendix or exhibit to the Agreement, that is consistent with this title, to the extent that the modification does not otherwise require congressional approval under section 2116 of the Revised Statutes (25 U.S.C. 177) or any other applicable provision of Federal law. (c) Environmental Compliance.-- (1) In general.--In implementing the Agreement and this title, the Secretary shall comply with-- (A) the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.); (B) the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.), including the implementing regulations of that Act; and (C) all other applicable Federal environmental laws and regulations. (2) Compliance.-- (A) In general.--In implementing the Agreement and this title, the Pueblos shall prepare any necessary environmental documents, consistent with-- (i) the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.); (ii) the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.), including the implementing regulations of that Act; and (iii) all other applicable Federal environmental laws and regulations. (B) Authorizations.--The Secretary shall-- (i) independently evaluate the documentation required under subparagraph (A); and (ii) be responsible for the accuracy, scope, and contents of that documentation. (3) Effect of execution.--The execution of the Agreement by the Secretary under this section shall not constitute a major Federal action under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.). (4) Costs.--Any costs associated with the performance of the compliance activities under this subsection shall be paid from funds deposited in the Pueblo Trust Funds, subject to the condition that any costs associated with the performance of Federal approval or other review of such compliance work or costs associated with inherently Federal functions shall remain the responsibility of the Secretary. SEC. 204. PUEBLO WATER RIGHTS. (a) Trust Status of the Pueblo Water Rights.--The Pueblo Water Rights shall be held in trust by the United States on behalf of the Pueblos in accordance with the Agreement and this title. (b) Forfeiture and Abandonment.-- (1) In general.--The Pueblo Water Rights shall not be subject to loss through non-use, forfeiture, abandonment, or other operation of law. (2) State-law based water rights.--State-law based water rights acquired by a Pueblo, or by the United States on behalf of a Pueblo, after the date for inclusion in the Partial Final Judgment and Decree, shall not be subject to forfeiture, abandonment, or permanent alienation from the time they are acquired. (c) Use.--Any use of the Pueblo Water Rights shall be subject to the terms and conditions of the Agreement and this title. (d) Authority of the Pueblos.-- (1) In general.--The Pueblos shall have the authority to allocate, distribute, and lease the Pueblo Water Rights for use on Pueblo Land in accordance with the Agreement, this title, and applicable Federal law. (2) Use off pueblo land.--The Pueblos may allocate, distribute, and lease the Pueblo Water Rights for use off Pueblo Land in accordance with the Agreement, this title, and applicable Federal law, subject to the approval of the Secretary. (e) Administration.-- (1) No alienation.--The Pueblos shall not permanently alienate any portion of the Pueblo Water Rights. (2) Purchases or grants of land from indians.--An authorization provided by this title for the allocation, distribution, leasing, or other arrangement entered into pursuant to this title shall be considered to satisfy any requirement for authorization of the action required by Federal law. (3) Prohibition on forfeiture.--The non-use of all or any portion of the Pueblo Water Rights by any water user shall not result in the forfeiture, abandonment, relinquishment, or other loss of all or any portion of the Pueblo Water Rights. SEC. 205. SETTLEMENT TRUST FUNDS. (a) Establishment.--The Secretary shall establish 2 trust funds, to be known as the ``Pueblo of Jemez Settlement Trust Fund'' and the ``Pueblo of Zia Settlement Trust Fund'', to be managed, invested, and distributed by the Secretary and to remain available until expended, withdrawn, or reverted to the general fund of the Treasury, consisting of the amounts deposited in the Pueblo Trust Funds under subsection (b), together with any investment earnings, including interest, earned on those amounts for the purpose of carrying out this title. (b) Deposits.--The Secretary shall deposit in each Pueblo Trust Fund the amounts made available pursuant to section 206(a). (c) Management and Interest.-- (1) Management.--On receipt and deposit of funds into the Pueblo Trust Funds under subsection (b), the Secretary shall manage, invest, and distribute all amounts in the Pueblo Trust Funds in a manner that is consistent with the investment authority of the Secretary under-- (A) the first section of the Act of June 24, 1938 (25 U.S.C. 162a); (B) the American Indian Trust Fund Management Reform Act of 1994 (25 U.S.C. 4001 et seq.); and (C) this subsection. (2) Investment earnings.--In addition to the deposits made to each Pueblo Trust Fund under subsection (b), any investment earnings, including interest, earned on those amounts held in each Pueblo Trust Fund are authorized to be used in accordance with subsections (e) and (g). (d) Availability of Amounts.-- (1) In general.--Amounts appropriated to, and deposited in, each Pueblo Trust Fund, including any investment earnings (including interest) earned on those amounts, shall be made available to each Pueblo by the Secretary beginning on the Enforceability Date, subject to the requirements of this section, except for funds to be made available to the Pueblos pursuant to paragraph (2). (2) Use of funds.--Notwithstanding paragraph (1), $25,000,000 of the amounts deposited in each Pueblo Trust Fund shall be available to the appropriate Pueblo for-- (A) developing economic water development plans; (B) preparing environmental compliance documents; (C) preparing water project engineering designs; (D) establishing and operating a water resource department; (E) installing supplemental irrigation groundwater wells; and (F) developing water measurement and reporting water use plans. (e) Withdrawals.-- (1) Withdrawals under the american indian trust fund management reform act of 1994.-- (A) In general.--Each Pueblo may withdraw any portion of the amounts in the Pueblo Trust Fund on approval by the Secretary of a Tribal management plan submitted by the Pueblo in accordance with the American Indian Trust Fund Management Reform Act of 1994 (25 U.S.C. 4001 et seq.). (B) Requirements.--In addition to the requirements under the American Indian Trust Fund Management Reform Act of 1994 (25 U.S.C. 4001 et seq.), the Tribal management plan under this paragraph shall require that the appropriate Pueblo shall spend all amounts withdrawn from each Pueblo Trust Fund, and any investment earnings (including interest) earned on those amounts through the investments under the Tribal management plan, in accordance with this title. (C) Enforcement.--The Secretary may carry out such judicial and administrative actions as the Secretary determines to be necessary to enforce the Tribal management plan under this paragraph to ensure that amounts withdrawn by each Pueblo from the Pueblo Trust Fund of the Pueblo under subparagraph (A) are used in accordance with this title. (2) Withdrawals under expenditure plan.-- (A) In general.--Each Pueblo may submit to the Secretary a request to withdraw funds from the Pueblo Trust Fund of the Pueblo pursuant to an approved expenditure plan. (B) Requirements.--To be eligible to withdraw amounts under an expenditure plan under subparagraph (A), each Pueblo shall submit to the Secretary an expenditure plan for any portion of the Pueblo Trust Fund that the Pueblo elects to withdraw pursuant to that subparagraph, subject to the condition that the amounts shall be used for the purposes described in this title. (C) Inclusions.--An expenditure plan under this paragraph shall include a description of the manner and purpose for which the amounts proposed to be withdrawn from the Pueblo Trust Fund will be used by the Pueblo, in accordance with this subsection and subsection (g). (D) Approval.--The Secretary shall approve an expenditure plan submitted under subparagraph (A) if the Secretary determines that the plan-- (i) is reasonable; and (ii) is consistent with, and will be used for, the purposes of this title. (E) Enforcement.--The Secretary may carry out such judicial and administrative actions as the Secretary determines to be necessary to enforce an expenditure plan to ensure that amounts disbursed under this paragraph are used in accordance with this title. (f) Effect of Section.--Nothing in this section gives the Pueblos the right to judicial review of a determination of the Secretary relating to whether to approve a Tribal management plan under paragraph (1) of subsection (e) or an expenditure plan under paragraph (2) of that subsection except under subchapter II of chapter 5, and chapter 7, of title 5, United States Code (commonly known as the ``Administrative Procedure Act''). (g) Uses.--Amounts from a Pueblo Trust Fund may only be used by the appropriate Pueblo for the following purposes: (1) Planning, permitting, designing, engineering, constructing, reconstructing, replacing, rehabilitating, operating, or repairing water production, treatment, or delivery infrastructure, including for domestic and municipal use, on-farm improvements, or wastewater infrastructure. (2) Watershed protection and enhancement, support of agriculture, water-related Pueblo community welfare and economic development, and costs related to implementation of the Agreement. (3) Planning, permitting, designing, engineering, construction, reconstructing, replacing, rehabilitating, operating, or repairing water production of delivery infrastructure of the Augmentation Project, as set forth in the Agreement. (4) Ensuring environmental compliance in the development and construction of projects under this title. (5) The management and administration of the Pueblo Water Rights. (h) Liability.--The Secretary and the Secretary of the Treasury shall not be liable for the expenditure or investment of any amounts withdrawn from a Pueblo Trust Fund by a Pueblo under paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (e). (i) Expenditure Reports.--Each Pueblo shall annually submit to the Secretary an expenditure report describing accomplishments and amounts spent from use of withdrawals under a Tribal management plan or an expenditure plan under paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (e), as applicable. (j) No Per Capita Distributions.--No portion of a Pueblo Trust Fund shall be distributed on a per capita basis to any member of a Pueblo. (k) Title to Infrastructure.--Title to, control over, and operation of any project constructed using funds from a Pueblo Trust Fund shall remain in the appropriate Pueblo. (l) Operation, Maintenance, and Replacement.--All operation, maintenance, and replacement costs of any project constructed using funds from a Pueblo Trust Fund shall be the responsibility of the appropriate Pueblo. SEC. 206. FUNDING. (a) Mandatory Appropriation.--Out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, the Secretary of the Treasury shall transfer to the Secretary-- (1) for deposit in the Pueblo of Jemez Settlement Trust Fund established under section 205(a) $290,000,000, to remain available until expended, withdrawn, or reverted to the general fund of the Treasury; and (2) for deposit in the Pueblo of Zia Settlement Trust Fund established under that section $200,000,000, to remain available until expended, withdrawn, or reverted to the general fund of the Treasury. (b) Fluctuation in Costs.-- (1) In general.--The amount appropriated under subsection (a) shall be increased or decreased, as appropriate, by such amounts as may be justified by reason of ordinary fluctuations in costs, as indicated by the Bureau of Reclamation Construction Cost Index-Composite Trend. (2) Construction costs adjustment.--The amount appropriated under subsection (a) shall be adjusted to address construction cost changes necessary to account for unforeseen market volatility that may not otherwise be captured by engineering cost indices, as determined by the Secretary, including repricing applicable to the types of construction and current industry standards involved. (3) Repetition.--The adjustment process under this subsection shall be repeated for each subsequent amount appropriated until the applicable amount, as adjusted, has been appropriated. (4) Period of indexing.--The period of indexing adjustment under this subsection for any increment of funding shall start on October 1, 2021, and end on the date on which the funds are deposited in the applicable Pueblo Trust Fund. (c) State Cost Share.--The State shall contribute-- (1) $3,400,000, as adjusted for inflation pursuant to the Agreement, to the San Ysidro Community Ditch Association for capital and operating expenses of the mutual benefit Augmentation Project; (2) $16,159,000, as adjusted for inflation pursuant to the Agreement, for Jemez River Basin Water Users Coalition acequia ditch improvements; and (3) $500,000, as adjusted for inflation, to mitigate impairment to non-Pueblo domestic and livestock groundwater rights as a result of new Pueblo water use. SEC. 207. ENFORCEABILITY DATE. The Enforceability Date shall be the date on which the Secretary publishes in the Federal Register a statement of findings that-- (1) to the extent that the Agreement conflicts with this title, the Agreement has been amended to conform with this title; (2) the Agreement, as amended, has been executed by all parties to the Agreement, including the United States; (3) the United States District Court for the District of New Mexico has approved the Agreement and has entered a Partial Final Judgment and Decree; (4) all of the amounts appropriated under section 206 have been appropriated and deposited in the designated accounts of the applicable Pueblo Trust Fund; (5) the State has-- (A) provided the funding under section 206(c)(2) into appropriate funding accounts; (B) provided the funding under section 206(c)(1) or entered into a funding agreement with the intended beneficiaries for that funding; and (C) enacted legislation to amend State law to provide that a Pueblo Water Right may be leased for a term of not to exceed 99 years, including renewals; (6) the waivers and releases under section subsections (a) and (b) of section 208 have been executed by the Pueblos and the Secretary; and (7) the waivers and releases under section 208 have been executed by the Pueblos and the Secretary. SEC. 208. WAIVERS AND RELEASES OF CLAIMS. (a) Waivers and Releases of Claims by Pueblos and United States as Trustee for Pueblos.--Subject to the reservation of rights and retention of claims under subsection (d), as consideration for recognition of the Pueblo Water Rights and other benefits described in the Agreement and this title, the Pueblos and the United States, acting as trustee for the Pueblos, shall execute a waiver and release of all claims for-- (1) water rights within the Jemez River Stream System that the Pueblos, or the United States acting as trustee for the Pueblos, asserted or could have asserted in any proceeding, including the Adjudication, on or before the Enforceability Date, except to the extent that such a right is recognized in the Agreement and this title; and (2) damages, losses, or injuries to water rights or claims of interference with, diversion of, or taking of water rights (including claims for injury to land resulting from such damages, losses, injuries, interference, diversion, or taking of water rights) in the Jemez River Stream System against any party to a settlement, including the members and parciantes of signatory acequias, that accrued at any time up to and including the Enforceability Date. (b) Waivers and Releases of Claims by Pueblos Against United States.--Subject to the reservation of rights and retention of claims under subsection (d), each Pueblo shall execute a waiver and release of all claims against the United States (including any agency or employee of the United States) for water rights within the Jemez River Stream System first arising before the Enforceability Date relating to-- (1) water rights within the Jemez River Stream System that the United States, acting as trustee for the Pueblos, asserted or could have asserted in any proceeding, including the Adjudication, except to the extent that such rights are recognized as part of the Pueblo Water Rights under this title; (2) foregone benefits from non-Pueblo use of water, on and off Pueblo Land (including water from all sources and for all uses), within the Jemez River Stream System; (3) damage, loss, or injury to water, water rights, land, or natural resources due to loss of water or water rights (including damages, losses, or injuries to hunting, fishing, gathering, or cultural rights due to loss of water or water rights, claims relating to interference with, diversion of, or taking of water, or claims relating to a failure to protect, acquire, replace, or develop water, water rights, or water infrastructure) within the Jemez River Stream System; (4) a failure to establish or provide a municipal, rural, or industrial water delivery system on Pueblo Land within the Jemez River Stream System; (5) damage, loss, or injury to water, water rights, land, or natural resources due to construction, operation, and management of irrigation projects on Pueblo Land or Federal land (including damages, losses, or injuries to fish habitat, wildlife, and wildlife habitat) within the Jemez River Stream System; (6) a failure to provide for operation, maintenance, or deferred maintenance for any irrigation system or irrigation project within the Jemez River Stream System; (7) a failure to provide a dam safety improvement to a dam on Pueblo Land within the Jemez River Stream System; (8) the litigation of claims relating to any water right of a Pueblo within the Jemez River Stream System; and (9) the negotiation, execution, or adoption of the Agreement (including exhibits or appendices) and this title. (c) Effective Date.--The waivers and releases described in subsections (a) and (b) shall take effect on the Enforceability Date. (d) Reservation of Rights and Retention of Claims.--Notwithstanding the waivers and releases under subsections (a) and (b), the Pueblos and the United States, acting as trustee for the Pueblos, shall retain all claims relating to-- (1) the enforcement of, or claims accruing after the Enforceability Date relating to, water rights recognized under the Agreement, this title, or the Partial Final Judgement and Decree entered into in the Adjudication; (2) activities affecting the quality of water, including claims under-- (A) the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.), including claims for damages to natural resources; (B) the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300f et seq.); (C) the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.) (commonly referred to as the ``Clean Water Act''); and (D) any regulations implementing the Acts described in subparagraphs (A) through (C); (3) the right to use and protect water rights acquired after the date of enactment of this Act; (4) damage, loss, or injury to land or natural resources that is not due to loss of water or water rights, including hunting, fishing, gathering, or cultural rights; (5) all rights, remedies, privileges, immunities, and powers not specifically waived and released pursuant to this title or the Agreement; and (6) loss of water or water rights in locations outside of the Jemez River Stream System. (e) Effect of Agreement and Title.--Nothing in the Agreement or this title-- (1) reduces or extends the sovereignty (including civil and criminal jurisdiction) of any government entity; (2) affects the ability of the United States, as sovereign, to carry out any activity authorized by law, including-- (A) the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.); (B) the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300f et seq.); (C) the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.) (commonly referred to as the ``Clean Water Act''); (D) the Solid Waste Disposal Act (42 U.S.C. 6901 et seq.); and (E) any regulations implementing the Acts described in subparagraphs (A) though (D); (3) affects the ability of the United States to act as trustee for the Pueblos (consistent with this title), any other pueblo or Indian Tribe, or an allottee of any Indian Tribe; (4) confers jurisdiction on any State court-- (A) to interpret Federal law relating to health, safety, or the environment; (B) to determine the duties of the United States or any other party under Federal law regarding health, safety, or the environment; (C) to conduct judicial review of any Federal agency action; or (D) to interpret Pueblo or Tribal law; or (5) waives any claim of a member of a Pueblo in an individual capacity that does not derive from a right of the Pueblos. (f) Tolling of Claims.-- (1) In general.--Each applicable period of limitation and time-based equitable defense relating to a claim described in this section shall be tolled for the period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act and ending on the Enforceability Date. (2) Effect of subsection.--Nothing in this subsection revives any claim or tolls any period of limitation or time- based equitable defense that expired before the date of enactment of this Act. (3) Limitation.--Nothing in this section precludes the tolling of any period of limitation or any time-based equitable defense under any other applicable law. (g) Expiration.-- (1) In general.--This title shall expire in any case in which the Secretary fails to publish a statement of findings under section 207 by not later than-- (A) July 1, 2030; or (B) such alternative later date as is agreed to by the Pueblos and the Secretary, after providing reasonable notice to the State. (2) Consequences.--If this title expires under paragraph (1)-- (A) the waivers and releases under subsections (a) and (b) shall-- (i) expire; and (ii) have no further force or effect; (B) the authorization, ratification, confirmation, and execution of the Agreement under section 203 shall no longer be effective; (C) any action carried out by the Secretary, and any contract or agreement entered into, pursuant to this title shall be void; (D) any unexpended Federal funds appropriated or made available to carry out the activities authorized by this title, together with any interest earned on those funds, and any water rights or contracts to use water and title to other property acquired or constructed with Federal funds appropriated or made available to carry out the activities authorized by this title shall be returned to the Federal Government, unless otherwise agreed to by the Pueblos and the United States and approved by Congress; and (E) except for Federal funds used to acquire or construct property that is returned to the Federal Government under subparagraph (D), the United States shall be entitled to offset any Federal funds made available to carry out this title that were expended or withdrawn, or any funds made available to carry out this title from other Federal authorized sources, together with any interest accrued on those funds, against any claims against the United States-- (i) relating to-- (I) water rights in the State asserted by-- (aa) the Pueblos; or (bb) any user of the Pueblo Water Rights; or (II) any other matter covered by subsection (b); or (ii) in any future settlement of water rights of the Pueblos. SEC. 209. SATISFACTION OF CLAIMS. The benefits provided under this title shall be in complete replacement of, complete substitution for, and full satisfaction of any claim of the Pueblos against the United States that are waived and released by the Pueblos pursuant to section 208(b). SEC. 210. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS. (a) No Waiver of Sovereign Immunity by the United States.--Nothing in this title waives the sovereign immunity of the United States. (b) Other Tribes Not Adversely Affected.--Nothing in this title quantifies or diminishes any land or water right, or any claim or entitlement to land or water, of an Indian Tribe, band, or community other than the Pueblos. (c) Effect on Current Law.--Nothing in this title affects any provision of law (including regulations) in effect on the day before the date of enactment of this Act with respect to pre-enforcement review of any Federal environmental enforcement action. (d) Conflict.--In the event of a conflict between the Agreement and this title, this title shall control. SEC. 211. ANTIDEFICIENCY. The United States shall not be liable for any failure to carry out any obligation or activity authorized by this title, including any obligation or activity under the Agreement, if adequate appropriations are not provided expressly by Congress to carry out the purposes of this title. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Native Americans" ]
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118HR1305
SUPER BUGS Act of 2023
[ [ "L000593", "Rep. Levin, Mike [D-CA-49]", "sponsor" ], [ "F000465", "Rep. Ferguson, A. Drew, IV [R-GA-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M000312", "Rep. McGovern, James P. [D-MA-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "A000369", "Rep. Amodei, Mark E. [R-NV-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001059", "Rep. Costa, Jim [D-CA-21]", "cosponsor" ], [ "V000129", "Rep. Valadao, David G. [R-CA-22]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1305 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1305 To direct the Secretary of Health and Human Services, in consultation with the Secretary of State, to formulate a strategy for the Federal Government to secure support from foreign countries, multilateral organizations, and other appropriate entities to facilitate the development and commercialization of qualified pandemic or epidemic products, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Levin (for himself, Mr. Ferguson, Mr. McGovern, and Mr. Amodei) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To direct the Secretary of Health and Human Services, in consultation with the Secretary of State, to formulate a strategy for the Federal Government to secure support from foreign countries, multilateral organizations, and other appropriate entities to facilitate the development and commercialization of qualified pandemic or epidemic products, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Saving Us from Pandemic Era Resistance by Building a Unified Global Strategy Act of 2023'' or the ``SUPER BUGS Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. INTERNATIONAL STRATEGY FOR DEVELOPMENT OF QUALIFIED PANDEMIC OR EPIDEMIC PRODUCTS. (a) Strategy.-- (1) In general.--Not later than 18 months after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, in consultation with the Secretary of State, shall-- (A) formulate a strategy for the Federal Government to secure support from foreign countries, multilateral organizations, and other appropriate entities to facilitate the development and commercialization of qualified pandemic or epidemic products, including such products to address antimicrobial resistant pathogens-- (i) with pandemic potential; or (ii) that are priority pathogens; and (B) submit such strategy to the appropriate committees of Congress. (2) Contents.--The strategy under paragraph (1) shall-- (A) provide for the process the Federal Government would use to enter into arrangements with foreign countries, multilateral organizations, and other appropriate entities in certain circumstances; (B) strive to secure equitable contributions among participating countries, organizations, and entities; (C) focus on global priorities but allow participating countries, organizations, and entities to emphasize national or regional issues of importance; (D) seek to ensure such arrangements are harmonized with each other and with other relevant arrangements to prevent duplication of effort and to efficiently distribute funds; (E) provide for collaboration so as to allocate joint or individual responsibility across participating countries, organizations, and entities for the development and commercialization of particular qualified pandemic or epidemic products, where such collaboration is spelled out beforehand in such arrangements; (F) provide for the stewardship of qualified pandemic or epidemic products developed pursuant to the strategy; (G) define criteria so that scarce funds are allocated to advance qualified pandemic or epidemic products that can achieve the greatest positive impact on human health, including unprecedented approaches to preventing, treating, and diagnosing infectious diseases; (H) consider approaches including securing contracts with the private sector, entering into public-private partnerships, implementing alternative payment models, and streamlining regulatory approval processes; and (I) be synchronized with United States pandemic preparedness priorities, such as the U.S. National Action Plan for Combating Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria (CARB). (b) Arrangements With Foreign Countries and Multilateral Organizations.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services, in consultation with the Secretary of State, shall seek to enter into arrangements with foreign countries, multilateral organizations, and other appropriate entities to implement the strategy under subsection (a). (c) Definition.--In this section: (1) The term ``priority pathogens'' means pathogens identified in the latest Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Antimicrobial Threats Report, the World Health Organization Global Priority Pathogens List, or a successor report or list. (2) The term ``qualified pandemic or epidemic product'' has the meaning given to such term in section 319F-3 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d-6b). &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "International Affairs" ]
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118HR1306
Taxpayer Exposure Mitigation Act
[ [ "L000569", "Rep. Luetkemeyer, Blaine [R-MO-3]", "sponsor" ] ]
<p><b>Taxpayer Exposure Mitigation Act </b></p> <p>This bill requires the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) to annually transfer a portion of the risk from the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) to private reinsurance or capital markets. The amount of transferred risk must be based on a probable maximum loss target for NFIP established by FEMA each fiscal year.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1306 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1306 To provide for greater transfer of risk under the National Flood Insurance Program to private capital and reinsurance markets, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Luetkemeyer introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To provide for greater transfer of risk under the National Flood Insurance Program to private capital and reinsurance markets, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Taxpayer Exposure Mitigation Act''. SEC. 2. RISK TRANSFER REQUIREMENT. Subsection (e) of section 1345 of the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 4081(e)) is amended-- (1) by striking ``(e) Risk Transfer.--The Administrator'' and inserting the following: ``(e) Risk Transfer.-- ``(1) Authority.--The Administrator''; and (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(2) Required risk transfer coverage.-- ``(A) Requirement.--Not later than the expiration of the 18-month period beginning upon the date of the enactment of this paragraph and at all times thereafter, the Administrator shall annually cede a portion of the risk of the flood insurance program under this title to the private reinsurance or capital markets, or any combination thereof, and at rates and terms that the Administrator determines to be reasonable and appropriate, in an amount that-- ``(i) is sufficient to maintain the ability of the program to pay claims; and ``(ii) manages and limits the annual exposure of the flood insurance program to flood losses in accordance with the probable maximum loss target established for such year under subparagraph (B). ``(B) Probable maximum loss target.--The Administrator shall for each fiscal year, establish a probable maximum loss target for the national flood insurance program that shall be the maximum probable loss under the national flood insurance program that is expected to occur in such fiscal year. ``(C) Considerations.--In establishing the probable maximum loss target under subparagraph (B) for each fiscal year and carrying out subparagraph (A), the Administrator shall consider-- ``(i) the probable maximum loss targets for other United States public natural catastrophe insurance programs, including as State wind pools and earthquake programs; ``(ii) the probable maximum loss targets of other risk management organizations, including the Federal National Mortgage Association and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation; ``(iii) catastrophic, actuarial, and other appropriate data modeling results of the national flood insurance program portfolio; ``(iv) the availability of funds in the National Flood Insurance Fund established under section 1310 (42 U.S.C. 4017); ``(v) the availability of funds in the National Flood Insurance Reserve Fund established under section 1310A (42 U.S.C. 4017a); ``(vi) the availability of borrowing authority under section 1309 (42 U.S.C. 4016); ``(vii) the ability of the Administrator to repay outstanding debt; ``(viii) amounts appropriated to the Administrator to carry out the national flood insurance program; ``(ix) reinsurance, capital markets, catastrophe bonds, collateralized reinsurance, resilience bonds, and other insurance-linked securities, and other risk transfer opportunities; and ``(x) any other factor the Administrator determines appropriate. ``(D) Multi-year contracts.--Nothing in this paragraph may be construed to prevent or prohibit the Administrator from complying with the requirement under subparagraph (A) regarding ceding risk through contracts having a duration longer than one year.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Finance and Financial Sector" ]
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118HR1307
To repeal the mandatory flood insurance coverage requirement for commercial properties located in flood hazard areas, and for other purposes.
[ [ "L000569", "Rep. Luetkemeyer, Blaine [R-MO-3]", "sponsor" ] ]
<p>This bill limits the required purchase of flood insurance in certain circumstances to only residential properties (currently, the requirement applies to all types of property). </p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1307 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1307 To repeal the mandatory flood insurance coverage requirement for commercial properties located in flood hazard areas, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Luetkemeyer introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To repeal the mandatory flood insurance coverage requirement for commercial properties located in flood hazard areas, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. OPT-OUT OF MANDATORY COVERAGE REQUIREMENT FOR COMMERCIAL PROPERTIES. (a) Amendments to Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973.--The Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973 is amended-- (1) in section 3(a) (42 U.S.C. 4003(a))-- (A) in paragraph (10), by striking ``and'' at the end; (B) in paragraph (11), by striking the period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and (C) by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(12) `residential improved real estate' means improved real estate that-- ``(A) is primarily used for residential purposes, as defined by the Federal entities for lending regulation; and ``(B) secures financing or financial assistance provided through a federally related single family loan program, as defined by the Federal entities for lending regulation.''; and (2) in section 102 (42 U.S.C. 4012a)-- (A) in subsection (b)-- (i) in paragraph (1)(A)-- (I) by inserting ``residential'' before ``improved real estate''; and (II) by inserting ``residential'' before ``building or mobile home''; (ii) in paragraph (2)-- (I) by inserting ``residential'' before ``improved real estate''; and (II) by inserting ``residential'' before ``building or mobile home''; and (iii) in paragraph (3)-- (I) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``residential'' before ``improved real estate''; and (II) in the matter after and below subparagraph (B), by inserting ``residential'' before ``building or mobile home''; (B) in subsection (c)(3), by striking ``, in the case of any residential property, for any structure that is a part of such property'' and inserting ``for any structure that is part of a residential property''; (C) in subsection (e)-- (i) in paragraph (1)-- (I) by inserting ``residential'' before ``improved real estate''; and (II) by inserting ``residential'' before ``building or mobile home'' each place such term appears; and (ii) in paragraph (5)-- (I) in subparagraph (A)-- (aa) by inserting ``residential'' before ``improved real estate'' each place such term appears; and (bb) by inserting ``residential'' before ``building or mobile home'' each place such term appears; (II) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``residential'' before ``building or mobile home'' each place such term appears; and (III) in subparagraph (C), by inserting ``residential'' before ``building or mobile home''; and (D) in subsection (h)-- (i) by inserting ``residential'' before ``improved real estate'' each place such term appears; and (ii) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by inserting ``residential'' before ``building or mobile home''. (b) Amendments to National Flood Insurance Act of 1968.--The National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 is amended-- (1) in section 1364(a) (42 U.S.C. 4104a(a))-- (A) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``residential'' before ``improved real estate''; (B) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``residential'' before ``improved real estate''; and (C) in paragraph (3)(A), by inserting ``residential'' before ``building''; (2) in section 1365 (42 U.S.C. 4104b)-- (A) in subsection (a)-- (i) by inserting ``residential'' before ``improved real estate''; and (ii) by inserting ``residential'' before ``building''; (B) in subsection (b)(2)-- (i) by inserting ``residential'' before ``building'' each place such term appears; and (ii) by inserting ``residential'' before ``improved real estate'' each place such term appears; (C) in subsection (d), by inserting ``residential'' before ``improved real estate'' each place such term appears; and (D) in subsection (e)-- (i) by inserting ``residential'' before ``improved real estate''; and (ii) by inserting ``residential'' before ``building'' each place such term appears; and (3) in section 1370 (42 U.S.C. 4121)-- (A) in paragraph (8), by inserting ``residential'' before ``improved real estate''; (B) by redesignating paragraphs (14) and (15) as paragraphs (15) and (16), respectively; and (C) by inserting after paragraph (13) the following new paragraph: ``(14) the term `residential improved real estate' means improved real estate that-- ``(A) is primarily used for residential purposes, as defined by the Federal entities for lending regulation; and ``(B) secures financing or financial assistance provided through a federally related single family loan program, as defined by the Federal entities for lending regulation;''. (c) Rule of Construction.--This section and the amendments made by this section may not be construed to prohibit the Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency from offering flood insurance coverage under the National Flood Insurance Program for eligible non- residential properties, other residential multifamily properties, or structures financed with commercial loans, or to prohibit the purchase of such coverage for such eligible properties. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Finance and Financial Sector" ]
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118HR1308
Community Mapping Act
[ [ "L000569", "Rep. Luetkemeyer, Blaine [R-MO-3]", "sponsor" ] ]
<p><b>Community Mapping Act</b></p> <p>The bill requires the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) to establish standards for the development of alternative flood insurance rate maps by local and state governments. FEMA must consider recommendations made by the Technical Mapping Advisory Council when establishing these standards. FEMA must approve the use of these alternative maps under the National Flood Insurance Program.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1308 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1308 To allow communities to develop alternative flood insurance rate maps, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Luetkemeyer introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To allow communities to develop alternative flood insurance rate maps, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Community Mapping Act''. SEC. 2. COMMUNITY FLOOD MAPS. (a) Technical Mapping Advisory Council.--Section 100215 of the Biggert-Waters Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2012 (42 U.S.C. 4101a) is amended-- (1) in subsection (c)-- (A) in paragraph (5)(B), by striking ``and'' at the end; (B) by redesignating paragraph (6) as paragraph (9); and (C) by inserting after paragraph (5) the following new paragraphs: ``(6) recommend to the Administrator methods or actions to make the flood mapping processes more efficient; ``(7) recommend to the Administrator methods or actions to minimize any cost, data, and paperwork requirements of the flood mapping processes; ``(8) assist communities, and in particular smaller communities, in locating the resources required to participate in the development of flood elevations and flood hazard area designations; and''; and (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection: ``(m) Community Flood Maps.-- ``(1) Standards and procedures.--In addition to the other duties of the Council under this section, not later than the expiration of the 12-month period beginning on the date of the enactment of this subsection, the Council shall recommend to the Administrator standards and requirements for chief executive officers, or entities designated by chief executive officers, of States and communities participating in the National Flood Insurance Program to use in mapping flood hazards located in States and communities that choose to develop alternative maps to the flood insurance rate maps developed by the Agency. The recommended standards and requirements shall include procedures for providing notification and appeal rights to individuals within the communities of the proposed flood elevation determinations. ``(2) Exemption from rulemaking.--Until such time as the Administrator promulgates regulations implementing paragraph (1) of this subsection, the Administrator may, notwithstanding any other provision of law, adopt policies and procedures necessary to implement such paragraphs without undergoing notice and comment rulemaking and without conducting regulatory analyses otherwise required by statute, regulation, or executive order.''. (b) FEMA Identification of Flood-Prone Areas.--Subsection (a) of section 1360 of the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 4101(a)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (2), by striking the period at the end and inserting ``; and''; (2) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as subparagraphs (A), and (B), respectively, and realigning such subparagraphs so as to be indented 4 ems from the left margin; (3) by striking ``is authorized to consult'' and inserting the following: ``is authorized-- ``(1) to consult''; (4) by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(2) to receive proposed alternative maps from communities developed pursuant to standards and requirements recommended by the Technical Mapping Advisory Council, as required by section 100215(m) of the Biggert-Waters Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2012 (42 U.S.C. 4101a(m)) and adopted by the Administrator as required by section 100216(c)(3) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 4101b(c)(3)), so that the Administrator may-- ``(A) publish information with respect to all flood plain areas, including coastal areas located in the United States, which have special flood hazards, and ``(B) establish or update flood-risk zone data in all such areas, and make estimates with respect to the rates of probable flood caused loss for the various flood risk zones for each of these areas until the date specified in section 1319.''. (c) National Flood Mapping Program.--Section 100216 of the Biggert- Waters Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2012 (42 U.S.C. 4101b) is amended-- (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``prepared by the Administrator, or by a community pursuant to section 1360(a)(2) of the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968,'' after ``Program rate maps''; (2) in subsection (c)-- (A) in paragraph (1)(B), by striking ``and'' at the end; (B) in paragraph (2)(C), by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and (C) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs: ``(3) establish and adopt standards and requirements for development by States and communities of alternative flood insurance rate maps to be submitted to the Administrator pursuant to section 1360(a)(2) of the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968, taking into consideration the recommendations of the Technical Mapping Advisory Council made pursuant to section 100215(m) of this Act (42 U.S.C. 4101a(m)); and ``(4) in the case of proposed alternative maps received by the Administrator pursuant to such section 1360(a)(2), not later than the expiration of the 6-month period beginning upon receipt of such proposed alternative maps-- ``(A) determine whether such maps were developed in accordance with the standards and requirements adopted pursuant to paragraph (3) of this subsection; and ``(B) approve or disapprove such proposed maps for use under National Flood Insurance Program.''; and (3) in subsection (d)(1), by inserting ``maximum'' before ``30-day period'' each place such term appears in subparagraphs (B) and (C). &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Finance and Financial Sector" ]
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118HR1309
To require the use of replacement cost value in determining the premium rates for flood insurance coverage under the National Flood Insurance Act, and for other purposes.
[ [ "L000569", "Rep. Luetkemeyer, Blaine [R-MO-3]", "sponsor" ] ]
<p>This bill directs the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) to incorporate the replacement cost value of a structure insured under the National Flood Insurance Program of 1968 in its consideration of chargeable premium rates.</p> <p>FEMA must conduct a study regarding risk rating redesign utilizing replacement cost and report the findings to Congress.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1309 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1309 To require the use of replacement cost value in determining the premium rates for flood insurance coverage under the National Flood Insurance Act, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Luetkemeyer introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To require the use of replacement cost value in determining the premium rates for flood insurance coverage under the National Flood Insurance Act, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. USE OF REPLACEMENT COST IN DETERMINING PREMIUM RATES. (a) Study of Risk Rating Redesign Flood Insurance Premium Rating Options.-- (1) Study.--The Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency shall conduct a study to-- (A) evaluate insurance industry best practices for risk rating and classification, including practices related to replacement cost value in premium rate estimations; (B) assess options, methods, and strategies for including replacement cost value in the Administrator's estimates under section 1307(a)(1) of the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 4014(a)(1)); (C) provide recommendations for including replacement cost value in the estimate of the risk premium rates for flood insurance under such section 1307(a)(1); (D) identify an appropriate methodology to incorporate replacement cost value into the Administrator's estimates under such section 1307(a)(1); and (E) develop a feasible implementation plan and projected timeline for including replacement cost value in the estimates of risk premium rates for flood insurance made available under the National Flood Insurance Program. (2) Report.-- (A) Requirement.--Not later than the expiration of the 12-month period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall submit to the Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate a report that contains the results and conclusions of the study required under paragraph (1). (B) Contents.--The report submitted under subparagraph (A) shall include-- (i) an analysis of the recommendations resulting from the study under paragraph (1) and any potential impacts on the National Flood Insurance Program, including cost considerations; (ii) a description of any actions taken by the Administrator to implement the study recommendations; and (iii) a description of any study recommendations that have been deferred or not acted upon, together with a statement explaining the reasons for such deferral or inaction. (b) Use of Replacement Cost Value in Premium Rates; Implementation.-- (1) Estimated rates.--Paragraph (1) of section 1307(a) of the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 4014(a)(1)) is amended, in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by inserting after ``flood insurance'' the following: ``, which shall incorporate replacement cost value, and''. (2) Chargeable rates.--Subsection (b) of section 1308 of the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 4015(b)) is amended, in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by inserting after ``Such rates'' the following: ``shall incorporate replacement cost value and''. (3) Effective date.--The amendments under paragraphs (1) and (2) of this subsection shall be made upon the expiration of the 12-month period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act. (4) Applicability and phase-in.--The Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency shall apply the amendments under paragraphs (1) and (2) to flood insurance coverage made available under the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 for properties located in various geographic regions in the United States such that-- (A) over the three-year period beginning upon the expiration of the period referred to in paragraph (3) of this subsection, the requirement under such amendments shall be gradually phased in geographically throughout the United States as sufficient information for such implementation becomes available; and (B) after the expiration of such period referred to in subparagraph (A), such amendments shall apply to all flood insurance coverage made available under the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Finance and Financial Sector" ]
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118HR131
Manatee Protection Act of 2023
[ [ "B001260", "Rep. Buchanan, Vern [R-FL-16]", "sponsor" ], [ "C001068", "Rep. Cohen, Steve [D-TN-9]", "cosponsor" ], [ "D000032", "Rep. Donalds, Byron [R-FL-19]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001257", "Rep. Bilirakis, Gus M. [R-FL-12]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001066", "Rep. Castor, Kathy [D-FL-14]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001221", "Rep. Scholten, Hillary J. [D-MI-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000596", "Rep. Luna, Anna Paulina [R-FL-13]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><b>Manatee Protection Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill requires the Department of the Interior to include the West Indian manatee (<i>Trichechus manatus</i>) in the endangered species list and give the species protections provided to endangered species.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 131 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 131 To designate the West Indian manatee as an endangered species under the Endangered Species Act of 1973, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 9, 2023 Mr. Buchanan introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To designate the West Indian manatee as an endangered species under the Endangered Species Act of 1973, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Manatee Protection Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. WEST INDIAN MANATEE DESIGNATED ENDANGERED SPECIES. (a) In General.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the species known as the ``West Indian manatee'' (Trichechus manatus) shall be treated as an endangered species for purposes of the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.). (b) Listing of West Indian Manatee.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary of the Interior shall include the species known as the ``West Indian manatee'' (Trichechus manatus) in the endangered species list published under section 4(c) of the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1533(c)). &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Environmental Protection", "Animal protection and human-animal relationships", "Endangered and threatened species", "Mammals" ]
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118HR1310
SHARE Act
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<p><strong>States Handling Access to Reciprocity for Employment Act or the SHARE Act</strong></p> <p>This bill authorizes the use of Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) criminal history record information for the administration of interstate compacts.</p> <p>Specifically, the FBI must furnish or otherwise make available to a state licensing authority, through an agreement with a state law enforcement agency or state identification bureau, criminal history record information to the extent required by an interstate compact, for purposes of conducting a criminal history background check of individuals seeking a license or privilege to practice an occupation or profession in a compact member state.</p> <p>Further, a state licensing authority that is a member of an interstate compact that requires completion of a criminal history background check for an individual for the purpose of acting upon a license or privilege application of that individual to practice an occupation or profession in a state shall use such information solely for that purpose and may not share criminal history record information with the compact's commission, any other state entity or licensing authority, or the public.</p> <p>A state licensing authority informing a compact commission of the completion of the background check is permitted by this bill and shall not constitute the sharing of criminal history record information.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1310 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1310 To authorize the use of FBI criminal history record information for administration of interstate compacts, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Mann (for himself, Mr. Neguse, Mr. Fitzpatrick, Mrs. Bice, Mr. Moylan, Mr. Davis of North Carolina, Mr. LaMalfa, Mr. Bacon, Ms. Tokuda, Mr. Jackson of Texas, Mr. Van Drew, Mr. McCaul, Mrs. Boebert, and Ms. Budzinski) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and the Workforce, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To authorize the use of FBI criminal history record information for administration of interstate compacts, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``States Handling Access to Reciprocity for Employment Act'' or the ``SHARE Act''. SEC. 2. INFORMATION SHARING. Subtitle E of title IV of the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 (34 U.S.C. 41106 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``SEC. 6404. SHARING AND USE OF CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD INFORMATION. ``(a) FBI Providing Criminal History Record Information to State Licensing Authorities.--The Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation shall furnish or otherwise make available to a State licensing authority, through an agreement with a State law enforcement agency or State identification bureau, criminal history record information to the extent required by a interstate compact, or the regulations duly promulgated thereunder, for the purpose of conducting a criminal history background check of individuals seeking a license or privilege to practice an occupation or profession in a compact member State. ``(b) State Licensing Authority Use of Criminal History Record Information.--A State licensing authority that is a member of an interstate compact that requires completion of a criminal history background check for an individual for the purpose of acting upon a license or privilege application of that individual to practice an occupation or profession in a State shall use such information solely for that purpose and may not share criminal history record information or any part thereof with the compact's Commission, any other State entity or licensing authority, or the public. ``(c) Sharing the Fact of Completion of the Criminal History Background Check Expressly Permitted.--For the purpose of subsection (b), a State licensing authority informing a compact Commission of the completion of the criminal history background check, including a binary determination of whether or not the criminal history background check of an applicant was satisfactory, is expressly permitted by this Act and shall not constitute the sharing of criminal history record information. ``(d) Definitions.--In this section: ``(1) Commission.--The term `Commission' means a joint governmental entity, established under an agreement of 2 or more States participating in an interstate compact. ``(2) Criminal history record information.--The term `criminal history record information' means information collected by law enforcement agencies on individuals consisting of identifiable descriptions and notations of arrests, detentions, indictments, informations, or other formal criminal charges, and any disposition arising therefrom, including acquittal, sentencing, correctional supervision, and release. The term does not include identification information such as fingerprint records if such information does not indicate the individual's involvement with the criminal justice system. ``(3) License.--The term `license' means a license or certification by which a State licensing authority authorizes an individual to practice an occupation or profession in that State. ``(4) Privilege.--The term `privilege' means a grant of authority issued pursuant to an interstate compact to a license holder that permits the license holder to practice in a compact member State. ``(5) State.--The term `State' means any State, territory, or possession of the United States, and the District of Columbia. ``(6) State identification bureau.--The term `State identification bureau' has the meaning given such term in section 6402. ``(7) State licensing authority.--The term `State licensing authority' means a State licensing board, commission, department, or other entity that is empowered under the law of that State to grant a license to practice an occupation or profession.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Government Operations and Politics" ]
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118HR1311
College Cost Transparency and Student Protection Act
[ [ "M001136", "Rep. McClain, Lisa C. [R-MI-9]", "sponsor" ], [ "F000450", "Rep. Foxx, Virginia [R-NC-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "O000086", "Rep. Owens, Burgess [R-UT-4]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1311 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1311 To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to direct the Secretary of Education to publish requirements for financial aid offers to be provided by institutions of higher education to enrolled and prospective students, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mrs. McClain (for herself and Ms. Foxx) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and the Workforce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to direct the Secretary of Education to publish requirements for financial aid offers to be provided by institutions of higher education to enrolled and prospective students, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``College Cost Transparency and Student Protection Act''. SEC. 2. FINANCIAL AID OFFERS. Section 485 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1092) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(n) Financial Aid Offers.-- ``(1) Institutional requirements.--Beginning with the first award year that begins not less than 1 year after the Secretary publishes requirements under subparagraph (2), each institution of higher education participating in any program under this title shall provide to each enrolled student (and prospective student accepted for enrollment) at such institution who applies for financial assistance under this title, a financial aid offer that-- ``(A) shall comply with the requirements published by the Secretary under paragraph (2); and ``(B) may be supplemented by the institution with additional, non-contradictory information related to financial aid as long as such supplementary information uses the standardized terms and definitions described in paragraph (2). ``(2) Secretarial requirements.--Not later than 18 months after the date of enactment of the College Cost Transparency and Student Protection Act, the Secretary shall, based on the consumer testing conducted under paragraph (4), publish requirements for financial aid offers to be used by institutions of higher education under paragraph (1), which shall-- ``(A) serve as the primary source for Federal, State, and institutional financial aid information provided by an institution of higher education participating in any program under this title to each enrolled student (and prospective student accepted for enrollment) at such institution; ``(B) include a requirement that no financial aid offer may be referred to as an award letter; ``(C) include the required content described in paragraph (3); ``(D) establish standardized terms and definitions, including for the required content described in paragraph (3), which shall be included in each financial aid offer; and ``(E) establish formatting requirements with respect to the organization of the contents described in paragraph (3), which-- ``(i) shall include-- ``(I) a requirement that prohibits any such offer from displaying loans in a manner that indicates or implies that such loans reduce the amount owed to the institution or reduce the out-of- pocket costs; and ``(II) requirements that ensure that before completing the component of an offer relating to indirect costs, a student completes the component of an offer relating to direct costs and confirms that such student is seeking financial assistance for indirect costs; and ``(ii) may not establish, or require that institutions of higher education use, a uniform format for such offers. ``(3) Required content for a financial aid offer.-- ``(A) In general.--An institution of higher education shall provide, to each enrolled student (and prospective student accepted for enrollment) at such institution who applies for financial assistance under this title, a financial aid offer for an academic period covered by such offer, which shall include the following: ``(i) A component relating to the direct costs for such student for such academic period, which shall include the content described in subparagraphs (B) and (D). ``(ii) In a case in which the student completes the component described in clause (i) and confirms that such student is seeking financial assistance for indirect costs for such academic period, a component relating to such indirect costs, which shall include the content described in subparagraphs (C) and (D). ``(B) Component for direct costs.--The component of a financial aid offer relating to direct costs shall include the following content: ``(i) Estimated sum of direct costs.--The estimated sum of the student's direct costs for the academic period covered by such offer, which shall be the sum of-- ``(I) the cost of tuition and fees, as defined in section 472(a)(1), as amended by section 702 of the FAFSA Simplification Act; and ``(II) any other required expenses, as determined by the institution and presented as an itemized list. ``(ii) Grants and scholarships.-- ``(I) In general.--The aggregate amount of grants and scholarships by source that the student does not have to repay, such as grant aid offered under this title and grant aid offered through other Federal programs, grant aid offered by the institution, grant aid offered by the State, and, if known, grant aid from an outside source for such academic period. ``(II) Federal grant aid.--With respect to Federal grant aid, the conditions under which the student can expect to receive similar amounts of such Federal grant aid for each academic period the student is enrolled at the institution. ``(III) Institutional grant aid.-- With respect to institutional grant aid-- ``(aa) the conditions under which the student can expect to receive similar amounts of such institutional grant aid for each academic period the student is enrolled at the institution; and ``(bb) whether the institutional grant aid offer may change if grants or scholarships from outside sources are applied after the student receives the financial aid offer, and, if applicable, how that institutional grant aid will change. ``(IV) Indirect costs.--An identification of any grants or scholarships described in subclause (I) that are required to be used for any indirect costs selected by the student under subparagraph (C)(i). ``(iii) Out-of-pocket costs (relating to direct costs).--The out-of-pocket costs (relating to direct costs) that the student, or the student's family on behalf of the student, is estimated to have to pay for the student to attend the institution for such academic period, equal to-- ``(I) the estimated sum of the student's direct costs described in clause (i); minus ``(II) the aggregate amount of grants and scholarships described in clause (ii) that may be used to cover such direct costs. ``(iv) Financing options.-- ``(I) In general.--In plain language and based on consumer testing under paragraph (4), the offer shall include the following financing options (in the following order) to cover the total out-of-pocket costs determined under clause (iii): ``(aa) Cash or other personal resources, including the expected family contribution of the student. ``(bb) Loans made to the student under part D (excluding Federal Direct PLUS Loans), which shall-- ``(AA) clearly label whether the loan is subsidized or unsubsidized; and ``(BB) require the student to (1) accept any such loan by specifying the loan amount the student is accepting (which may be an amount that is less than the maximum amount for which such student is eligible under part D) or (2) decline any such loan. ``(cc) Work-study employment opportunities, offered in accordance with part C, and other campus employment, if applicable, which shall require the student to (1) accept any such opportunity or (2) decline any such opportunity. ``(II) Disclosures related to covered financing options.--The following disclosures, in a simple, plain-language, and consumer-friendly manner (based on the consumer testing under paragraph (4)): ``(aa) Grants and scholarships.--Grants and scholarships do not have to be repaid. ``(bb) All loans.--All loans must be repaid with interest. ``(cc) Federal work-study aid.--Any work-study employment opportunity offered under part C is subject to the availability of qualified employment opportunities and is disbursed over time as earned by the student. ``(III) Disclosure related to other financing options.--A disclosure that other financing options (not listed in subclause (I)) may be available, including private education loans, Federal Direct PLUS loans, or institutional or State loans, if applicable. ``(IV) Tuition payment plans.--In plain language, the offer shall include information on tuition payment plans, if applicable. ``(v) Disclosure and confirmation relating to indirect costs.--A disclosure that the financing options for indirect costs selected by the student under subparagraph (C)(i) may include loans that must be repaid with interest, and a requirement for the student to confirm whether the student is seeking financial assistance for such indirect costs. ``(C) Component for indirect costs.--The component of a financial aid relating to indirect costs shall include the following content: ``(i) Selection of indirect costs.--The student shall have the ability to select each component of the cost of attendance under section 472, as amended by section 702 of the FAFSA Simplification Act (other than the direct costs determined under subparagraph (B)(i)) for which the student needs support for the academic period covered by the offer, which may include components relating to housing and food, books and supplies, transportation, and miscellaneous personal expenses. ``(ii) Estimated sum of indirect costs.-- The estimated sum of the student's indirect costs for the academic period covered by such offer, as determined by the sum of each of the components of indirect costs selected under clause (i). ``(iii) Grants and scholarships.--Any amounts of the grants and scholarships identified under subparagraph (B)(ii), which-- ``(I) remain available after financing the direct costs determined under subparagraph (B)(i); or ``(II) are required to be used for indirect costs, as described in subclause (II) of subparagraph (B)(ii). ``(iv) Out-of-pocket costs (relating to indirect costs).--The out-of-pocket costs (relating to indirect costs) that the student, or the student's family on behalf of the student, is estimated to have to pay for the student to attend the institution for such academic period, equal to-- ``(I) the estimated sum of indirect costs determined under clause (ii); minus ``(II) the amount of grants and scholarships determined under clause (iii). ``(v) Total cost of attendance.--The total cost of attendance for the student, equal to the sum of-- ``(I) the estimated sum of the student's direct costs determined subparagraph (B)(i); and ``(II) the estimated sum of the student's indirect costs determined under clause (ii). ``(vi) Total out-of-pocket costs.--The total out-of-pocket costs that the student, or the student's family on behalf of the student, is estimated to have to pay for the student to attend the institution for such academic period, equal to the sum of-- ``(I) the out-of-pocket costs (relating to direct costs) determined under subparagraph (B)(iii); and ``(II) the out-of-pocket costs (relating to indirect costs) determined under clause (iv). ``(vii) Financing options.--In plain language, the offer shall include-- ``(I) each of the financing options listed under subparagraph (B)(iv)(I), which remain available after financing the direct costs determined under subparagraph (B)(i); and ``(II) the disclosures described in subclauses (II) and (III) of subparagraph (B)(iv). ``(D) Required contents for both components.--Each component of the offer described in clauses (i) and (ii) of subparagraph (A) shall include the following content: ``(i) Academic period.--An indication of the academic period covered by the financial aid offer, an explanation that the financial aid offered may change for academic periods not covered by the aid offer or by program, and an indication, as applicable, about whether the costs identified under such offer are estimated based on the previous year, or are set, for the academic period covered by such offer. ``(ii) Enrollment intensity.--An indication of whether cost and aid estimates are based on full-time or part-time enrollment. ``(iii) Institutional grant aid.--In the case of an institution of higher education that adjusts awards of institutional grant aid based on student receipt of financial assistance not received under this title-- ``(I) a statement that eligibility for institutional grant aid may be impacted by the receipt of financial assistance not received under this title (including all scholarships, grants, loans, or other assistance known to the institution at the time the determination of the student's need is made); and ``(II) the institutional policies relating to how receipt of such assistance may impact eligibility for, and the amount of, institutional grant aid. ``(iv) Next step instructions.--Next step instructions, including-- ``(I) the process and deadlines for accepting (and declining) the financial aid offered in the offer; and ``(II) information about where to find additional information on the financial aid offered, including contact information for the institution's financial aid office and the Department of Education's website on financial aid. ``(v) Statistics on post completion earnings and loan repayment.-- ``(I) In general.--Statistics (which may be presented as monthly amounts) on the median earnings and median payments on loans made under part D (excluding Federal Direct PLUS Loans), for graduates of, or individuals who complete, the program for which the student receiving the financial aid offer is enrolled (or, in a case in which the student has not selected a program of study, for the institution). ``(II) Disclosure.--Any statistics provided under this clause shall include a disclosure that such statistics may not apply to the student receiving the offer. ``(vi) Information for prospective students.--In the case of a prospective student, the process and deadlines for enrolling at the institution, if such information is determined necessary by the Secretary based on the consumer testing conducted under paragraph (4). ``(vii) Delivery confirmation.-- Include a delivery confirmation for electronic financial aid offer forms, except that receipt of the forms shall not be considered an acceptance or rejection of aid. ``(4) Consumer testing.--The Secretary shall-- ``(A) conduct consumer testing that shall-- ``(i) serve as the basis in determining the requirements for financial aid offers published under paragraph (2); and ``(ii) include students (including low- income students, English learners, first generation college students, veteran students, graduate students, and undergraduate students (including prospective students and returning students)), students' families (including low- income families, families of English learners, and families with first generation college students), institutions of higher education (including representatives from two- and four- year institutions, public and private institutions, and minority-serving institutions), secondary school and postsecondary counselors, financial aid administrators, nonprofit college access organizations, and nonprofit consumer groups; and ``(B) not later than 60 days after the publication of the requirements under paragraph (2)-- ``(i) issue a report on the findings of the consumer testing under this paragraph; and ``(ii) specify ways in which the findings are reflected in such requirements. ``(5) Data reporting.--Not later than 18 months after the date of enactment of the College Cost Transparency and Student Protection Act, the Secretary shall ensure that information published on the College Scorecard website of the Department (or any successor website), or the website of each institution of higher education participating in any program under this title-- ``(A) with respect to the net price or the cost of attendance of an institution of higher education, provides separate cost estimates for direct costs and indirect costs, in a manner consist with the standard terms and definitions published under paragraph (2); and ``(B) with respect to the median earnings or median payments on loans made under this title for students who complete a program of study at an institution of higher education, provides such information in a manner consistent with paragraph (3)(D)(v). ``(6) Definitions.--In this subsection-- ``(A) the term `cost of attendance' has the meaning given the term in section 472; ``(B) the term `direct costs', used with respect to a student, means the costs determined under paragraph (3)(B)(i) for such student; ``(C) the term `English learner' has the meaning given the term in section 8101(20) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801(20)), except that such term does not include individuals described in subparagraph (B) of such section; ``(D) the term `first generation college student' has the meaning given the term in section 402A(h); ``(E) the term `indirect costs', used with respect to a student, means the costs determined under paragraph (3)(C)(ii) for such student; ``(F) the term `low-income student' has the meaning given the term in section 419N(b)(7); ``(G) the term `minority-serving institution' means an institution of higher education described in section 371(a); and ``(H) the term `private education loan' has the meaning given the term in section 140 of the Truth in Lending Act.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Education" ]
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118HR1312
Deerfield River Wild and Scenic River Study Act of 2023
[ [ "M000312", "Rep. McGovern, James P. [D-MA-2]", "sponsor" ], [ "N000015", "Rep. Neal, Richard E. [D-MA-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001318", "Rep. Balint, Becca [D-VT-At Large]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><strong>Deerfield River Wild and Scenic River Study Act of 2023</strong></p> <p>This bill designates the Deerfield River in Massachusetts and Vermont for potential addition to the national wild and scenic rivers system.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1312 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1312 To amend the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act to direct the Secretary of the Interior to conduct a study of the Deerfield River for potential addition to the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. McGovern (for himself, Mr. Neal, and Ms. Balint) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act to direct the Secretary of the Interior to conduct a study of the Deerfield River for potential addition to the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Deerfield River Wild and Scenic River Study Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. DESIGNATION FOR STUDY; REPORT. Section 5 of the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act (16 U.S.C. 1276) is amended-- (1) in subsection (a), by adding at the end the following: ``(145) Deerfield river, massachusetts and vermont.--The entire river, including-- ``(A) the North, South, East, and West Branches of the Deerfield River; and ``(B) the major tributaries of the Deerfield River, including the Green River, North River, South River, Clesson Brook, Chickley River, Cold River, Gulf Brook, Bog Brook, and Dunbar Brook.''; and (2) in subsection (b), by adding at the end the following: ``(22) Deerfield river, massachusetts and vermont.--Not later than 3 years after the date on which funds are made available to carry out this paragraph, the Secretary of the Interior shall-- ``(A) complete the study described in subsection (a)(145); and ``(B) submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report describing the results of such study.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Public Lands and Natural Resources" ]
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118HR1313
Transparency in CFPB Cost-Benefit Analysis Act
[ [ "M001195", "Rep. Mooney, Alexander X. [R-WV-2]", "sponsor" ], [ "P000599", "Rep. Posey, Bill [R-FL-8]", "cosponsor" ], [ "F000474", "Rep. Flood, Mike [R-NE-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "D000626", "Rep. Davidson, Warren [R-OH-8]", "cosponsor" ], [ "E000294", "Rep. Emmer, Tom [R-MN-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S000250", "Rep. Sessions, Pete [R-TX-17]", "cosponsor" ], [ "R000612", "Rep. Rose, John W. [R-TN-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "O000175", "Rep. Ogles, Andrew [R-TN-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "N000193", "Rep. Nunn, Zachary [R-IA-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "K000397", "Rep. Kim, Young [R-CA-40]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001213", "Rep. Steil, Bryan [R-WI-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "W000816", "Rep. Williams, Roger [R-TX-25]", "cosponsor" ], [ "F000471", "Rep. Fitzgerald, Scott [R-WI-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "H001058", "Rep. Huizenga, Bill [R-MI-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000583", "Rep. Loudermilk, Barry [R-GA-11]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000569", "Rep. Luetkemeyer, Blaine [R-MO-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "K000392", "Rep. Kustoff, David [R-TN-8]", "cosponsor" ], [ "H001093", "Rep. Houchin, Erin [R-IN-9]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001282", "Rep. Barr, Andy [R-KY-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "N000190", "Rep. Norman, Ralph [R-SC-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001214", "Rep. Steube, W. Gregory [R-FL-17]", "cosponsor" ], [ "H001072", "Rep. Hill, J. French [R-AR-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000597", "Rep. Garbarino, Andrew R. [R-NY-2]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><strong>Transparency in CFPB Cost-Benefit Analysis Act </strong></p> <p>This bill sets forth information required to be included in a rulemaking made by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB). Specifically, the CFPB must publish a justification of the proposed rulemaking; a quantitative and qualitative assessment of all anticipated direct and indirect costs and benefits; alternatives to the proposed rulemaking; impacts on small businesses; and any assumptions, data, or studies used in preparing this information. </p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1313 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1313 To enhance rulemaking requirements for the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Mooney (for himself, Mr. Posey, Mr. Flood, Mr. Davidson, Mr. Emmer, Mr. Sessions, Mr. Rose, Mr. Ogles, Mr. Nunn of Iowa, Mrs. Kim of California, Mr. Steil, Mr. Williams of Texas, Mr. Fitzgerald, Mr. Huizenga, Mr. Loudermilk, Mr. Luetkemeyer, Mr. Kustoff, Mrs. Houchin, Mr. Barr, and Mr. Norman) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To enhance rulemaking requirements for the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Transparency in CFPB Cost-Benefit Analysis Act''. SEC. 2. TRANSPARENCY IN COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS. Section 1022(b) of the Consumer Financial Protection Act of 2010 (12 U.S.C. 5512(b)) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(5) Additional rulemaking requirements.-- ``(A) In general.--Each notice of proposed rulemaking issued by the Bureau shall be published in its entirety in the Federal Register and shall include-- ``(i) a statement of the need for the proposed regulation; ``(ii) an examination of why the Bureau must undertake the proposed regulation and why the private market, State, local, or tribal authorities cannot adequately address the problem; ``(iii) an examination of whether the proposed regulation is duplicative, inconsistent, or incompatible with other Federal regulations and orders; ``(iv) if the proposed regulation is found to be duplicative, inconsistent, or incompatible with other Federal regulations and orders, a discussion of-- ``(I) why the proposed regulation is justified; ``(II) how the proposed regulation can coexist with the existing regulations; and ``(III) how the Bureau plans to reduce the regulatory burden associated with the duplicative, inconsistent, or incompatible proposed regulation; ``(v) a quantitative and qualitative assessment of all anticipated direct and indirect costs and benefits of the proposed regulation, including-- ``(I) compliance costs for all regulated entities, including small businesses; ``(II) effects on economic activity, efficiency, competition and capital formation; ``(III) regulatory and administrative costs of implementation; and ``(IV) costs imposed on State, local and tribal entities; ``(vi) an identification of reasonable alternatives to the regulation, including modification of an existing regulation; ``(vii) an analysis of the costs and benefits, both quantitative and qualitative, of any alternative identified pursuant to clause (v); ``(viii) if the Bureau determines the proposed regulation would increase costs for small businesses, then the Bureau shall consult the Office of Advocacy within the Small Business Administration to determine ways to minimize the effect of direct and indirect costs imposed on small businesses by the proposed regulation; ``(ix) if quantified net benefits of the proposed action do not outweigh the quantified net benefits of the alternatives, a justification of the regulation; ``(x) if quantified benefits identified pursuant to clause (iv) do not outweigh the quantified costs of the regulation, a justification of the regulation; ``(xi) an assessment of how the burden imposed by the regulation will be distributed; including whether consumers, or small businesses will be disproportionately burdened; and ``(xii) when feasible, and using appropriate statistical techniques, a probability distribution of the relevant outcomes of the proposed regulation. ``(B) Assumptions and studies used.--With respect to the information required to be included under subparagraph (A), the Bureau will include-- ``(i) a discussion of underlying assumptions used as a basis for such information; and ``(ii) a description of any studies or data used in preparing such information, and whether such studies were peer-reviewed.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Finance and Financial Sector" ]
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118HR1314
LODGE Act
[ [ "M001213", "Rep. Moore, Blake D. [R-UT-1]", "sponsor" ], [ "P000613", "Rep. Panetta, Jimmy [D-CA-19]", "cosponsor" ], [ "N000189", "Rep. Newhouse, Dan [R-WA-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000618", "Rep. Porter, Katie [D-CA-47]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000619", "Rep. Peltola, Mary Sattler [D-AK-At Large]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><strong>Lodging Options Developed for Government Employees Act or the LODGE Act</strong></p> <p>This bill expands the authority of the Department of the Interior to enter into agreements with housing entities to provide rental housing for employees. </p> <p>The bill allows Interior to enter agreements with other federal agencies, state or local governments, tribal governments, or other public or private organizations to develop, construct, rehabilitate, or manage housing for rent to field employees and members of the public</p> <ul> <li>on public lands, including National Park System units;</li> <li>off public lands in the vicinity of system units; or</li> <li>on a combination of such lands.</li> </ul> <p>Interior may allow field employees and members of the public to occupy and lease project quarters. </p> <p>Field employees and members of the public shall be prohibited from subleasing housing established pursuant to this bill. </p> <p>To the maximum extent practicable, priority for occupancy in project quarters shall be given to field employees. </p> <p>Interior may allow partners in agreements to collect rents directly from housing occupants.</p> <p>Interior, upon the expiration of a term of ownership, may renew the housing partnership agreement for terms not to exceed 10 years or may take other specified actions.</p> <p>The bill modifies the lease-to-build program to allow Interior to lease federal land and interests in land to qualified persons for the construction of field employee quarters for any period not to exceed 60 years (under current law not to exceed 50 years).</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1314 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1314 To authorize the Secretary of the Interior to enter into partnerships to develop housing, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Moore of Utah (for himself, Mr. Panetta, Mr. Newhouse, and Ms. Porter) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To authorize the Secretary of the Interior to enter into partnerships to develop housing, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Lodging Options Developed for Government Employees Act'' or the ``LODGE Act''. SEC. 2. HOUSING PARTNERSHIPS; OCCUPANCY. (a) In General.--Subchapter III of chapter 1013 of title 54, United States Code, is amended-- (1) by amending section 101331 to read as follows: ``Sec. 101331. Definitions ``In this subchapter: ``(1) Field employee.--The term `field employee' means-- ``(A) an employee of the Service who is exclusively assigned by the Service to perform duties at a System unit, and the members of the employee's family; ``(B) an individual performing duties at the System unit who is employed by a Service concession, partnership, educational, or conservation organization, whose work supports the mission of the System unit, and the members of the individual's family; ``(C) an individual who is authorized to occupy Federal Government quarters under section 5911 of title 5 in the vicinity of the System unit, including individuals who are employees of other Federal agencies, and the members of the individual's family; or ``(D) an employee of the Federal Government who is-- ``(i) eligible to live in government housing; and ``(ii) not an employee of the Service. ``(2) Fundamental resources.--The term `fundamental resources' means resources essential to achieving the purposes of the System unit and maintaining its significance, as identified by the agency in planning documents, including Foundation Documents. ``(3) Housing accommodation project.--The term `housing accommodation project' means a project for the development, construction, rehabilitation, repair, maintenance, operation or management of housing accommodations, including related facilities and infrastructure, pursuant to an agreement entered into under section 101334. ``(4) Housing partnership agreement.--The term `housing partnership agreement' means an agreement for a housing accommodation project entered into under section 101334. ``(5) Housing units.--The term `housing units' means housing units occupied by members of the public in housing accommodations developed or leased on non-Federal lands under this subchapter. ``(6) Member of the public.--The term `member of the public' means an individual, and the members of the individual's family, who is not a Federal Government employee. ``(7) Primary resource values.--The term `primary resource values' means resources that are specifically mentioned in the enabling legislation for that field unit or other resource value recognized under Federal statute. ``(8) Public lands.--The term `public lands' means lands under the administrative jurisdiction of the Federal Government. ``(9) Quarters.--The term `quarters' means quarters occupied by field employees and are, for such purpose-- ``(A) provided by the Federal Government; or ``(B) developed or leased by the Federal Government in accordance with a housing partnership agreement, lease, or contract under this subchapter.''; (2) in section 101332-- (A) in subsection (a)(2), by-- (i) striking ``rates'' and inserting ``affordable rates''; and (ii) by inserting ``, unless otherwise authorized,'' after ``based''; (B) in subsection (c)-- (i) by inserting ``under the administrative jurisdiction of the Service'' after ``any land''; and (ii) by inserting ``or fundamental resources'' after ``primary resource value''; and (C) in subsection (d), by inserting ``, unless otherwise authorized,'' after ``that are based''; (3) in section 101333, by inserting ``or affordability'' after ``lack of availability''; (4) by amending section 101334 to read as follows: ``Sec. 101334. Authorization for housing accommodation projects ``(a) In General.--The Secretary may, pursuant to the authorities contained in this subchapter and subject to the appropriation of necessary funds in advance, enter into housing partnership agreements with other Federal agencies, State or local governments, Tribal Governments, housing entities, or other public or private organizations, for the purposes of facilitating housing accommodation projects for rent to field employees and members of the public-- ``(1) on public lands, including System units; ``(2) off public lands in the vicinity of System units; or ``(3) a combination of public lands described in paragraphs (1) and (2). ``(b) Terms and Conditions.-- ``(1) National park lands.--For any housing partnership agreements for housing accommodation projects on lands under the administrative jurisdiction of the Service, the Secretary shall-- ``(A) ensure the housing accommodation project and the use thereof are in conformity with the approved plans, including housing management plans, for the System unit and Director's Orders and reference manuals related to Service housing; ``(B) ensure that the location of the housing accommodation project will avoid degradation to the primary resource values and fundamental resources within the System unit, and will not adversely affect the mission of the Service; ``(C) ensure the entities responsible for the housing accommodation project comply with applicable law and policies, including the provisions of this subchapter; ``(D) identify the funding to be used in performing the housing accommodation project; ``(E) provide standards that must be met, as applicable, to ensure that the housing accommodation project, including related facilities and infrastructure, are kept in good condition and repair; and ``(F) that the agreements include any other terms and conditions the Secretary may consider advisable to protect the interests of the United States. ``(2) Other public or private lands.--For any housing partnership agreements for housing accommodation projects on other public or private lands located in the vicinity of the relevant System unit and not under the administrative jurisdiction of the Service, the Secretary shall ensure the agreements-- ``(A) have received the approval of each appropriate State or local government, Tribal government, or other public or private entity involved; ``(B) identify both the Federal and non-Federal funding to be used in completing the housing and related facilities; and ``(C) any other terms and conditions the Secretary may consider advisable to protect the interests of the United States. ``(c) Housing Occupancy.-- ``(1) In general.--The Secretary may allow field employees and members of the public to occupy and lease housing accommodation project quarters. ``(2) Compliance.--Members of the public occupying quarters shall be subject to the same laws and policies with which field employees are required to comply, as applicable. ``(3) Prohibition.--Field employees and members of the public shall be prohibited from subleasing housing units or quarters developed or leased in accordance with a housing partnership agreement under this section, including all forms of short-term rentals. ``(4) Preference.--To the maximum extent practicable, priority for occupancy in project quarters shall be given to field employees. ``(d) Contracting Procedures.--Each housing partnership agreement awarded pursuant to this section shall be awarded through the use of publicly advertised, competitively bid, or competitively negotiated procedures, unless the Secretary-- ``(1) determines that it is in the public interest to use procedures other than competitive procedures with respect to the particular housing partnership agreement concerned; and ``(2) notifies, in writing, the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate and the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives of such determinations and the rationale for such determination. ``(e) Rent.-- ``(1) Collection.--The Secretary may collect, or may authorize entities who have entered into partnership housing agreements under this section to collect, rents directly from field employees and members of the public occupying housing units or quarters. ``(2) Rates.--For field employees, rent collected under this subsection may not exceed the rates determined pursuant to guidance in the document entitled `Circular No. A-45 Revised' and dated November 25, 2019 (or subsequent guidance). ``(f) Expiration of Agreements.-- ``(1) Within system units.--The Secretary may allow long- term leases or term-limited ownership of housing units or quarters on public lands, as appropriate, to facilitate the ability of an entity with whom a housing partnership agreement has been entered into under subsection (b) to secure financing. ``(2) Expiration of term on public lands.-- ``(A) In general.--Upon expiration of a term of ownership under paragraph (1), the Secretary may-- ``(i) renew the housing partnership agreement for terms not to exceed 10 years; ``(ii) require the entity with whom a housing partnership agreement has been entered into under subsection (a) to demolish the housing accommodations and related facilities and infrastructure, and restore the land to conditions generally existing before construction on the lands upon which the housing accommodation project is located without any cost to the Federal Government; ``(iii) take ownership of the housing accommodations and related facilities and infrastructure, including fixtures and personal property necessary for the operation of the property; or ``(iv) enter into a new housing partnership agreement. ``(B) Covering costs.--If taking ownership of buildings under subparagraph (A)(ii), the Secretary may require the owner whose term of ownership is expiring to cover costs associated with preparing the building site for new or continued use. ``(3) On non-federal lands.--Upon expiration of a housing partnership agreement for housing accommodations on non-Federal lands, the Secretary may extend the housing partnership agreement for terms not to exceed 10 years.''; (5) in section 101335-- (A) in subsection (a)-- (i) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking ``50'' and inserting ``60''; (ii) in paragraph (2)-- (I) by striking ``procedures.'' and inserting ``procedures, unless--''; and (II) by adding at the end the following: ``(A) the lease is awarded to a nonprofit or government entity; or ``(B) the Secretary determines that it is in the public interest to use procedures other than competitive procedures in the particular lease concerned and notifies, in writing, the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate and the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives of such determination and the rationale for such determination.''; and (iii) in paragraph (3)(D), by inserting ``, affordability,'' after ``improve the quality''; and (B) in subsection (b)-- (i) by striking paragraphs (2) and (3); and (ii) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following: ``(2) Terms and conditions.--Any arrangement made pursuant to this subsection shall contain such terms and conditions as the Secretary considers necessary or appropriate to protect the interests of the United States and ensure that necessary quarters are available to field employees.''; and (C) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (3); (6) in section 101336, by inserting ``rehabilitation,'' after ``repair,''; (7) by amending section 101338 to read as follows: ``Sec. 101338. General provisions ``(a) Exemptions.--The following provisions shall not apply to leases contracts, or housing partnership agreements awarded by the Secretary under this subchapter: ``(1) Sections 102102 and 102901 of this title. ``(2) Section 1302 of title 40. ``(b) Proceeds From Leases.--The proceeds from any lease or housing partnership agreement under this subchapter from which the Service directly collects the proceeds shall be retained by the Service and deposited in the special fund established for repair, maintenance, rehabilitation, and operations of housing units and quarters and associated facilities and infrastructure.''; and (8) in section 101340-- (A) by amending subsection (a) by striking ``, in sequential order,''; and (B) by amending subsection (b) to read as follows: ``(b) Annual Budget Submittal.--Each fiscal year, the President's proposed budget to Congress shall include-- ``(1) identification of non-construction funds to be spent for Service housing maintenance and operations that are in addition to rental receipts collected; ``(2) the use of each of the authorities provided to the Service under this subchapter; ``(3) the number of additional housing units needed within the National Park System; ``(4) any barriers that have been identified to providing the needed housing; and ``(5) any recommendations for changes to existing authorities that would help to remove those barriers.''. (b) Clerical Amendments.--The table of sections for chapter 1013 of title 54, United States Code, is amended as follows: (1) By striking the item related to section 101334 and inserting the following new item: ``Sec. 101334. Authorization for housing accommodation projects''. (2) By striking the item related to section 101338 and inserting the following new item: ``Sec. 101338. General provisions''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Public Lands and Natural Resources", "Government employee pay, benefits, personnel management", "Housing industry and standards", "Land use and conservation", "Low- and moderate-income housing", "Parks, recreation areas, trails", "Public-private cooperation" ]
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118HR1315
PC–CARE Act
[ [ "M001210", "Rep. Murphy, Gregory [R-NC-3]", "sponsor" ] ]
<p><strong>Prostate Cancer Community Assistance, Research and Education Act of 2023 or the PC-CARE Act</strong></p> <p>This bill establishes a committee to develop, implement, and periodically revise a plan to coordinate federal activities and programs concerning prostate cancer, including those related to research, screening, diagnosis, and treatment.</p> <p>Committee members must include representatives from specified federal agencies, as well as researchers, clinicians, individuals living with prostate cancer (or their caregivers), and other stakeholders. In addition, at least half of the members must be physicians.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1315 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1315 To amend the Public Health Service Act to establish a Prostate Cancer Coordinating Committee, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Murphy introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Public Health Service Act to establish a Prostate Cancer Coordinating Committee, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Prostate Cancer Community Assistance, Research and Education Act of 2023'' or the ``PC-CARE Act''. SEC. 2. FINDINGS. Congress finds the following: (1) Prostate cancer is the most commonly diagnosed non-skin cancer and the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths among men in the United States. (2) Over 3,100,000 men in the United States live with a prostate cancer diagnosis and it is estimated that in 2023, 288,300 men will be diagnosed with, and more than 34,700 men will die of, prostate cancer. (3) Men with at least one close relative who has been diagnosed with prostate cancer have twice the risk of having prostate cancer compared to the general population. (4) At least 12 percent of men with metastatic prostate cancer have inherited predispositions to the disease and potentially actionable genomic alterations have been identified in over 90 percent of men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. (5) Advances in science to identify, test, and treat these men at increased genetic risk of disease are needed. (6) African-American men suffer from a prostate cancer incidence rate that is significantly higher than that of White men and have more than double the prostate cancer mortality rate than that of White men. (7) Research has shown that veterans exposed to herbicides, such as Agent Orange, are at higher risk for and more likely to be diagnosed with aggressive forms of prostate cancer. (8) Screening by a digital rectal examination and a prostate-specific antigen blood test can detect the disease at the earlier, more treatable stages. (9) Men diagnosed with early stage disease have a nearly 100 percent 5-year survival rate but only 30 percent of men survive more than 5 years if diagnosed with prostate cancer after the cancer has metastasized. (10) Early-staged prostate cancer has no symptoms, raising the importance of early detection and screening. (11) The Department of Health and Human Services, the Department of Defense, and the Department of Veterans Affairs all have a role in providing care for and conducting research on prostate cancer. (12) Multiple institutes at the National Institutes of Health are engaged in prostate cancer care and research, including the National Cancer Institute, National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering, the National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, and the Clinical Center. (13) Additional agencies and offices within the Department of Health and Human Services conduct activities related to prostate cancer, including the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the Food and Drug Administration, the Health Resources and Services Administration, the Office of Minority Health, and the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. (14) The Department of Defense created the Prostate Cancer Research Program in 1997 and has funded more than $2,000,000,000 in prostate cancer research since that time. (15) Private foundations have provided substantial funding to the prostate cancer research community for almost three decades, including support for over 200 cancer centers and universities. (16) The Director of the National Institutes of Health has partnered with private prostate cancer research groups to study to study biological and nonbiological factors associated with aggressive prostate cancer in African-American men. (17) The Secretary of Veterans Affairs has partnered with private foundations to establish precision oncology program hubs for prostate cancer. (18) The Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has partnered with multiple private stakeholder groups to increase awareness and education around prostate cancer in the general population and among high-risk groups. (19) Increased coordination of governmental and nongovernmental activities can reduce costs and increase effectiveness of ongoing work. (20) Joint planning and goal setting across the Government and private sector can create a pathway toward eliminating prostate cancer deaths and improving care for millions of men. SEC. 3. PROSTATE CANCER COORDINATING COMMITTEE. Part A of title IV of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 281 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``SEC. 404F. PROSTATE CANCER COORDINATING COMMITTEE. ``(a) Establishment.--The Secretary shall establish a committee to be known as the Prostate Cancer Coordinating Committee (referred to in this section as the `Coordinating Committee'). ``(b) Duties.--The Coordinating Committee shall-- ``(1) monitor, coordinate, and evaluate activities with respect to prostate cancer research programs carried out by Federal agencies; and ``(2) develop and implement the plan under subsection (g). ``(c) Composition.-- ``(1) In general.--The Coordinating Committee shall be composed of not more than 24 members, to be appointed by the Secretary, of whom-- ``(A) one-half shall represent Federal agencies that carry out research or treatment activities with respect to prostate cancer, including-- ``(i) the Director of the National Institutes of Health (or designee); ``(ii) the directors of the appropriate agencies of the National Institutes of Health (or designees), including the National Cancer Institute; ``(iii) the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (or designee); ``(iv) the Administrator of the Health Resources and Services Administration (or designee); ``(v) the Administrator of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (or designee); ``(vi) the Commissioner of Food and Drugs (or designee); ``(vii) the Secretary of Defense (or designee); and ``(viii) the Secretary of Veterans Affairs (or designee); and ``(B) one-half shall be individuals who have experience with prostate cancer, including-- ``(i) not less than 3 individuals who are living with prostate cancer (or a caregiver of such individual); ``(ii) not less than 3 researchers; ``(iii) not less than 3 clinicians; ``(iv) not less than 3 representatives from patient groups; and ``(v) not less than 3 representatives from professional medical societies. ``(2) Physician requirement.--Of the members appointed under paragraph (1), not less than one-half shall be physicians. ``(d) Term; Vacancies.-- ``(1) In general.--A member shall be appointed for a term of 3 years. ``(2) Vacancies.--A vacancy on the Coordinating Committee shall be filled in the same manner as the original appointment was made. ``(e) Reappointment.--The Secretary may reappoint a member of the Coordinating Committee to an unlimited number of terms. ``(f) Chair.--The Secretary shall appoint the chair of the Coordinating Committee. ``(g) Plan.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this section, the Coordinating Committee shall develop and implement a plan (and update such plan every 3 years thereafter), in consultation with a broad range of scientists, patients, clinicians, and advocacy groups, on prostate cancer research programs and activities carried out by Federal agencies. Such plan shall include the following: ``(1) The identification of existing prostate cancer programs and activities of the-- ``(A) the Department of Health and Human Services, including the National Institutes of Health; ``(B) the Department of Defense; and ``(C) the Department of Veterans Affairs. ``(2) An evaluation on research with respect to the underlying causes, prevalence, treatment, and mortality of prostate cancer, including any disparity among African-American and other high-risk men (defined as men who have a family history of prostate cancer, a genetic predisposition for prostate cancer, or developed cancer due to exposure to certain chemical and radiological agents). ``(3) With respect to prostate cancer-- ``(A) an evaluation on the effectiveness of current screening and diagnostic techniques; and ``(B) recommendations for improving such techniques. ``(4) An evaluation on the effectiveness of treatments for prostate cancer and the development of recommendations for new treatments, including new biological agents. ``(5) With respect to prostate cancer, an evaluation on the effectiveness of clinical practice guidelines and the development of recommendations to improve such guidelines. ``(6) The development of recommendations to improve clinical pathways in private and government-operated medical systems, including screening and diagnosis and information on informed and shared decision making. ``(7) The development of recommendations for research investigation methods for improving the quality of life of individuals who have survived with prostate cancer. ``(8) With respect to prostate cancer, an evaluation on the effectiveness of information and education programs for health care professionals and the public. ``(9) With respect to screening and clinical trial enrollment for prostate cancer, recommendations to improve outreach and education, including best practices for outreach to African-American men and other high-risk men. ``(h) Meetings.--The Coordinating Committee shall meet at the request of the Secretary not less 3 times each year. ``(i) FACA.--Except as provided in this section, the Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply to the Coordinating Committee. ``(j) Report.-- ``(1) Initial report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this section, the Coordinating Committee shall submit recommendations using the plan under subsection (g) to the following: ``(A) The Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services. ``(B) The Secretary of Defense. ``(C) The Secretary of Veterans Affairs. ``(D) The Committees on Energy and Commerce and Appropriations of the House of Representatives. ``(E) The Committees on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions and Appropriations of the Senate. ``(2) Updated reports.--Not later than 3 years after the date of the enactment of this section, and every 3 years thereafter, the Coordinating Committee shall submit to the secretaries and committees listed in paragraph (1)-- ``(A) updated recommendations using the plan under subsection (g); and ``(B) a summary of progress made with respect to recommendations submitted pursuant to this section. ``(k) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section such sums as may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2024 through 2030.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Health" ]
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118HR1316
Save Children’s Coverage Act
[ [ "N000191", "Rep. Neguse, Joe [D-CO-2]", "sponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1316 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1316 To amend titles XIX and XXI of the Social Security Act to allow States to provide for extended periods of continuous coverage under the Medicaid and CHIP programs for children, to provide a period of continuous eligibility under the Medicaid program for certain adults, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Neguse introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend titles XIX and XXI of the Social Security Act to allow States to provide for extended periods of continuous coverage under the Medicaid and CHIP programs for children, to provide a period of continuous eligibility under the Medicaid program for certain adults, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Save Children's Coverage Act''. SEC. 2. OPTIONAL EXTENSION OF CONTINUOUS ELIGIBILITY FOR CHILDREN UNDER MEDICAID AND CHIP. (a) Under the Medicaid Program.--Section 1902(e) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396a(e)) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(17) Optional extension of continuous eligibility for children.-- ``(A) Children under age 6.--At the option of the State, the State plan (or waiver of such State plan) may provide that an individual who is under the age of 6 and who is determined to be eligible for benefits under a State plan (or waiver of such plan) approved under this title may remain eligible for such benefits until the earlier of-- ``(i) the time that such individual attains the age of 6; or ``(ii) the date that such individual ceases to be a resident of such State. ``(B) Children age 6 through 18.--At the option of the State, the State plan (or waiver of such State plan) may provide that an individual who is over the age of 5 and under the age of 19, and who is determined to be eligible for benefits under a State plan (or waiver of such plan) approved under this title, may remain eligible for such benefits until the earlier of-- ``(i) the end of the 24-month period beginning on the date of such determination; ``(ii) the time that such individual attains the age of 19; or ``(iii) the date that such individual ceases to be a resident of such State.''. (b) Under the Children's Health Insurance Program.--Section 2107(e)(1) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1397gg(e)(1)) is amended-- (1) by redesignating subparagraphs (L) through (U) as subparagraphs (M) through (V), respectively; and (2) by inserting after subparagraph (K) the following new subparagraph: ``(L) Section 1902(e)(17) (relating to the State option to extend continuous eligibility for children under the age of 19).''. (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take effect on the first day following the end of the emergency period described in section 1135(g)(1)(B) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320b-5(g)(1)(B)). SEC. 3. OPTION TO PROVIDE CONTINUOUS ELIGIBILITY FOR CERTAIN INDIVIDUALS UNDER MEDICAID. (a) In General.--Section 1902(e) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396a(e)), as amended by section 2, is further amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(18) Option for continuous eligibility for certain individuals.-- ``(A) In general.--At the option of the State, the State plan (or waiver of such State plan) may provide that an eligible individual (as defined in subparagraph (B)) who is determined to be eligible for benefits under a State plan (or waiver of such plan) approved under this title, may remain eligible for such benefits until the earlier of-- ``(i) the end of the 12-month period beginning on the date of such determination; or ``(ii) the date that such individual ceases to be a resident of such State. ``(B) Eligible individual defined.--For purposes of this paragraph, the term `eligible individual' means an individual over the age of 18-- ``(i) whose income does not exceed 28 percent of the poverty line (as defined by the Office of Management and Budget, and revised annually in accordance with section 673(2) of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1981); ``(ii) who, in the 2 years prior to such individual's application for medical assistance under a plan under this title, experienced homelessness (as defined in section 103 of the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act); or ``(iii) who, in the 2 years prior to such individual's application for medical assistance under a plan under this title, was incarcerated in a prison or psychiatric hospital.''. (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall take effect on the first day following the end of the emergency period described in section 1135(g)(1)(B) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320b-5(g)(1)(B)). SEC. 4. DATA VERIFICATION REQUIREMENT FOR NEW WAIVERS. (a) Program Waivers.--Section 1915 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396n) is amended-- (1) in subsection (b), by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting ``Subject to subsection (m), the Secretary''; (2) in subsection (c)(1), by striking ``The Secretary may by waiver'' and inserting ``Subject to subsection (m), the Secretary may by waiver''; and (3) by adding at the end the following new subsection: ``(m) Data Verification Requirement for New Waivers.--In the case of a waiver granted under this section on or after the first day following the end of the emergency period described in section 1135(g)(1)(B) of the Social Security Act, as a condition of receiving such waiver, a State shall agree to conduct an annual review of the demographic information of individuals enrolled under a State plan under this title, including the names, dates of birth, and contact information for such individuals.''. (b) Research and Demonstration Waivers.--Section 1115 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1315) is amended-- (1) in subsection (a)(1), by inserting ``subject to subsection (g),'' before ``the Secretary''; and (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection: ``(g) In the case of a waiver granted under this section on or after the first day following the end of the emergency period described in section 1135(g)(1)(B) of the Social Security Act, as a condition of receiving such waiver, a State shall agree to conduct an annual review of the demographic information of individuals enrolled under a State plan under this title, including the names, dates of birth, and contact information for such individuals.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Health" ]
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118HR1317
Continental Divide Trail Completion Act
[ [ "N000191", "Rep. Neguse, Joe [D-CO-2]", "sponsor" ], [ "L000273", "Rep. Leger Fernandez, Teresa [D-NM-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001218", "Rep. Stansbury, Melanie Ann [D-NM-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "V000136", "Rep. Vasquez, Gabe [D-NM-2]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><strong>Continental Divide Trail Completion Act</strong></p> <p>This bill directs the Department of Agriculture (USDA) and the Department of the Interior to complete the Continental Divide National Scenic Trail by November 10, 2028.</p> <p>USDA and Interior must establish a joint Forest Service and Bureau of Land Management trail completion team to work in coordination with the administrator of the trail to facilitate its completion and optimization.</p> <p>USDA must submit to specified congressional committees a comprehensive development plan for the trail.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1317 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1317 To require the Secretary of Agriculture and the Secretary of the Interior to prioritize the completion of the Continental Divide National Scenic Trail, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Neguse (for himself, Ms. Leger Fernandez, and Ms. Stansbury) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To require the Secretary of Agriculture and the Secretary of the Interior to prioritize the completion of the Continental Divide National Scenic Trail, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Continental Divide Trail Completion Act''. SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS. In this Act: (1) Acequia.--The term ``acequia'' has the meaning given the term ``community ditch'' in New Mexico Stat. 73-2-27. (2) Land grant-merced.--The term ``land grant-merced'' means a community land grant issued under the laws or customs of the Government of Spain or Mexico that is recognized under chapter 49 of New Mexico Stat. (or a successor statute). (3) Optimal location review.--The term ``optimal location review'' means a review conducted in accordance with the process described in the guide entitled ``Continental Divide National Scenic Trail Optimal Location Review Guide'' and dated November 2017. (4) Secretaries.--The term ``Secretaries'' means each of the Secretary and the Secretary of the Interior. (5) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Agriculture, acting through the Chief of the Forest Service. (6) Team.--The term ``Team'' means the joint Forest Service and Bureau of Land Management Trail completion team established under section 3(b). (7) Trail.--The term ``Trail'' means the Continental Divide National Scenic Trail established by section 5(a)(5) of the National Trails System Act (16 U.S.C. 1244(a)(5)). SEC. 3. CONTINENTAL DIVIDE NATIONAL SCENIC TRAIL. (a) Completion of Trail.-- (1) In general.--Not later than November 10, 2028, the Secretaries shall, to the maximum extent practicable, ensure the completion of the Trail as a contiguous route, consistent with sections 3(a)(2), 5(a)(5), and 7 of the National Trails System Act (16 U.S.C. 1242(a)(2), 1244(a)(5), 1246). (2) Required activities.--The Secretaries shall, to the maximum extent practicable, carry out necessary activities to achieve the goal described in paragraph (1), including the following activities, in the following order of priority: (A) Complete the Trail by acquiring land or an interest in land, entering into easement agreements, or encouraging a State or local government to enter into a cooperative agreement to acquire any interest in land, that is necessary-- (i) to eliminate gaps between sections of the Trail; and (ii) to maintain the nature and purposes of the Trail. (B) If appropriate and supported by local affected stakeholders, optimize the Trail by relocating, consistent with the nature and purposes of the Trail, existing incompatible portions of the Trail onto Federal land as necessary to provide for-- (i) maximum outdoor recreation potential; (ii) the conservation and enjoyment of the nationally significant scenic, historic, natural, or cultural qualities of the areas through which the Trail passes; (iii) continuity in land ownership, if desired by the owner of the affected land; and (iv) segments of the Trail that are comparable in length to the segments of the Trail being relocated. (C) Publish maps of the completed corridor of the Trail. (b) Trail Completion Team.-- (1) In general.--In carrying out subsection (a), not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretaries shall establish a joint Forest Service and Bureau of Land Management Trail completion team to work in coordination with the administrator of the Trail to facilitate the completion and optimization of the Trail, pursuant to the purposes of section 3(a)(2) of the National Trails System Act (16 U.S.C. 1242(a)(2)), consistent with the nature and purposes of the Trail. (2) Duties of the team.--The Team shall-- (A) carry out land and right-of-way acquisitions, easement acquisitions, relocations, and Trail construction activities, consistent with any optimal location reviews, giving priority to land that-- (i) eliminates gaps between segments of the Trail; (ii) may be acquired for the Trail by the Secretary or the Secretary of the Interior by-- (I) purchase from a willing seller; (II) donation; (III) exchange; (IV) cooperative agreement; or (V) easement agreement; (iii) is best suited for inclusion in the Trail corridor in accordance with the purposes, policy, and provisions of the National Trails System Act (16 U.S.C. 1241 et seq.); (iv) if appropriate and supported by local affected stakeholders, has been identified as a segment of the Trail on Federal land that should be relocated to provide for maximum outdoor recreation potential and the conservation and enjoyment of the nationally significant scenic, historic, natural, or cultural qualities of the areas through which the Trail passes; (v) mitigates land use conflicts; (vi) would support the development of rural communities through use as a trail; and (vii) minimizes the distance to connect compatible segments of the Trail; (B) provide the necessary administrative and technical support to complete conveyances of the Trail corridor under subsection (a); (C) as appropriate, consult with other Federal agencies, Governors of the affected States, affected Indian Tribes, local governments, affected land owners, land-grant mercedes, acequias, and applicable owners or users of a land grant-merced or acequia, the Continental Divide Trail Coalition, and other volunteer and nonprofit organizations that assist in the development, maintenance, and management of the Trail; and (D) support the Secretary in the development of the comprehensive development plan for the Trail under subsection (c) and annual reports under subsection (f). (c) Comprehensive Development Plan.-- (1) In general.--Not later than 2 years after the date of establishment of the Team under subsection (b), the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate and the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives a comprehensive development plan for the Trail. (2) Recommended inclusions.--The plan submitted under paragraph (1) should-- (A) identify any gaps in the Trail with respect to which the Secretaries have not been able to acquire land or interests in land by purchase from a willing seller, donation, exchange, cooperative agreement, or easement agreement; (B) include a plan for closing the gaps identified under paragraph (1) by acquiring land or interests in land or entering into an easement agreement; and (C) include general and site-specific development plans, including anticipated costs. (d) Method of Acquisition.--In carrying out this section, the Secretaries-- (1) may acquire land or an interest in land only by-- (A) purchase from a willing seller with donated or appropriated funds; (B) donation; (C) exchange; (D) cooperative agreement; or (E) easement agreement; and (2) may not acquire land or an interest in land by eminent domain. (e) Maintaining Existing Partnerships.--In carrying out this section, the Secretaries shall continue to maintain and develop working relationships with volunteer and nonprofit organizations that assist in the development, maintenance, and management of the Trail. (f) Reports.--Not later than September 30, 2025, and not later than the end of each fiscal year thereafter until the date on which the comprehensive development plan for the Trail is determined by the Secretary to be fully implemented, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate and the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives a report that includes the following: (1) A description of the progress of the Secretaries in acquiring land or interests in land to complete the Trail consistent with this Act. (2) The quantity of land or interests in land acquired during the fiscal year and the amount expended for the land or interests in land. (3) The quantity of land or interests in land planned for acquisition in the subsequent fiscal year and the estimated cost of the land or interests in land. (4) The estimated quantity of land or interests in land remaining to be acquired after taking into account the acquisitions under paragraphs (2) and (3). (5) The existing number of miles of the Trail on Federal land that need to be relocated to provide for-- (A) maximum outdoor recreation potential; and (B) conservation and enjoyment of the nationally significant scenic, historic, natural, or cultural qualities of the areas through which the Trail passes. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Public Lands and Natural Resources" ]
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118HR1318
Women’s Suffrage National Monument Location Act
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<p><strong>Women's Suffrage National Monument Location Act</strong></p> <p>This bill authorizes the location of a monument on the National Mall to commemorate the women's suffrage movement and the passage of the 19th Amendment to the Constitution.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1318 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1318 To authorize the location of a monument on the National Mall to commemorate and honor the women's suffrage movement and the passage of the 19th Amendment to the Constitution, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Neguse (for himself, Mrs. Lesko, Mr. Fitzpatrick, Ms. Velazquez, Ms. Porter, Ms. Wild, Mr. McGovern, Mrs. Gonzalez-Colon, Mrs. Watson Coleman, Mr. Carter of Louisiana, Mrs. Lee of Nevada, Mr. Carbajal, Ms. Pettersen, and Ms. Lofgren) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To authorize the location of a monument on the National Mall to commemorate and honor the women's suffrage movement and the passage of the 19th Amendment to the Constitution, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Women's Suffrage National Monument Location Act''. SEC. 2. WOMEN'S SUFFRAGE NATIONAL MONUMENT. (a) Site.--Notwithstanding section 8908(c) of title 40, United States Code, the Women's Suffrage National Monument shall be located within the Reserve. (b) Applicability of Commemorative Works Act.--Except as provided in subsection (a), chapter 89 of title 40, United States Code (commonly known as the ``Commemorative Works Act''), shall apply to the Women's Suffrage National Monument. (c) Definitions.--In this section: (1) Women's suffrage national monument.--The term ``Women's Suffrage National Monument'' means the commemorative work authorized to be established under Public Law 116-217 (40 U.S.C. 8903 note). (2) Reserve.--The term ``Reserve'' has the meaning given such term in section 8902(a)(3) of title 40, United States Code. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Public Lands and Natural Resources" ]
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118HR1319
Biking on Long-Distance Trails Act
[ [ "N000191", "Rep. Neguse, Joe [D-CO-2]", "sponsor" ], [ "C001114", "Rep. Curtis, John R. [R-UT-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000590", "Rep. Lee, Susie [D-NV-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "K000389", "Rep. Khanna, Ro [D-CA-17]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><strong>Biking on Long-Distance Trails Act</strong></p> <p>This bill establishes requirements related to long-distance bike trails.</p> <p>The Department of the Interior and the Department of Agriculture (USDA) shall identify </p> <ul> <li>not fewer than 10 long-distance bike trails that make use of existing trails and roads, and</li> <li>not fewer than 10 areas in which there is an opportunity to develop or complete a trail that would qualify as a long-distance bike trail.</li> </ul> <p>Interior and USDA shall </p> <ul> <li> develop a process to allow members of the public to comment regarding the identification of trails and areas; and </li> <li>consider the identification, development, and completion of long-distance bike trails in a geographically equitable manner.</li> </ul> <p>The Department concerned shall ensure that each identified long-distance bike trail or area does not conflict with </p> <ul> <li>the uses of any trail or road that is part of that long-distance bike trail;</li> <li>multiple-use areas where biking, hiking, horseback riding, or use by pack and saddle stock are existing uses;</li> <li>the purposes for which any trail was or is established under the National Trails System Act; and</li> <li> any area managed under the Wilderness Act.</li> </ul> <p>The Department concerned shall also ensure that each identified long-distance trail or area complies with land use and management plans of the federal recreational lands that are part of that long-distance bike trail.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1319 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1319 To require the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of Agriculture to develop long-distance bike trails on Federal land. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Neguse (for himself, Mr. Curtis, and Mrs. Lee of Nevada) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources, and in addition to the Committee on Agriculture, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To require the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of Agriculture to develop long-distance bike trails on Federal land. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Biking on Long-Distance Trails Act''. SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS. In this Act: (1) Federal recreational lands.--The term ``Federal recreational lands'' has the meaning given the term ``Federal recreational lands and waters'' in section 802(5) of the Federal Lands Recreation Enhancement Act (16 U.S.C. 6801(5)). (2) Long-distance bike trail.--The term ``long-distance bike trail'' means a continuous route, consisting of 1 or more trails or rights-of-way, that-- (A) is not less than 80 miles in length; (B) primarily makes use of dirt or natural surface trails; (C) may require connections along paved or other improved roads; (D) does not include Federal recreational lands where mountain biking or related activities are not consistent with management requirements for those Federal recreational lands; and (E) to the maximum extent practicable, makes use of trails and roads that were on Federal recreational lands on or before the date of the enactment of this Act. (3) Secretaries.--The term ``Secretaries'' means the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of Agriculture, acting jointly. (4) Secretary concerned.--The term ``Secretary concerned'' means the following: (A) The Secretary of the Interior, with respect to Federal recreational lands under the jurisdiction of that Secretary. (B) The Secretary of Agriculture, with respect to Federal recreational lands under the jurisdiction of that Secretary. SEC. 3. LONG-DISTANCE BIKE TRAILS ON FEDERAL RECREATIONAL LANDS. (a) Identification of Long-Distance Trails.--Not later than 18 months after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretaries shall identify-- (1) not fewer than 10 long-distance bike trails that make use of trails and roads in existence on the date of the enactment of this Act; and (2) not fewer than 10 areas in which there is an opportunity to develop or complete a trail that would qualify as a long-distance bike trail. (b) Public Comment.--The Secretaries shall-- (1) develop a process to allow members of the public to comment regarding the identification of trails and areas under subsection (a); and (2) consider the identification, development, and completion of long-distance bike trails in a geographically equitable manner. (c) Maps, Signage, and Promotional Materials.--For any long- distance bike trail identified under subsection (a), the Secretary concerned may-- (1) publish and distribute maps, install signage, and issue promotional materials; and (2) coordinate with stakeholders to leverage any non- Federal resources necessary for the stewardship, development, or completion of trails. (d) Report.--Not later than 2 years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretaries, in partnership with interested organizations, shall prepare and publish a report that lists the trails identified under subsection (a), including a summary of public comments received in accordance with the process developed under subsection (b). (e) Conflict Avoidance With Other Uses.--The Secretary concerned shall ensure that each long-distance bike trail or area identified under subsection (a)-- (1) does not conflict with-- (A) the uses, before the date of the enactment of this Act, of any trail or road that is part of that long-distance bike trail; (B) multiple-use areas where biking, hiking, horseback riding, or use by pack and saddle stock are existing uses on the date of the enactment of this Act; (C) the purposes for which any trail was or is established under the National Trails System Act (16 U.S.C. 1241 et seq.); and (D) any area managed under the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.); and (2) complies with land use and management plans of the Federal recreational lands that are part of that long-distance bike trail. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Public Lands and Natural Resources", "Forests, forestry, trees", "Government information and archives", "Land use and conservation", "Outdoor recreation", "Parks, recreation areas, trails", "Pedestrians and bicycling" ]
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118HR132
Protecting Local Communities from Harmful Algal Blooms Act
[ [ "B001260", "Rep. Buchanan, Vern [R-FL-16]", "sponsor" ], [ "S001200", "Rep. Soto, Darren [D-FL-9]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001066", "Rep. Castor, Kathy [D-FL-14]", "cosponsor" ], [ "K000376", "Rep. Kelly, Mike [R-PA-16]", "cosponsor" ], [ "W000808", "Rep. Wilson, Frederica S. [D-FL-24]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><b>Protecting Local Communities from Harmful Algal Blooms Act</b></p> <p>This bill amends the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act to include algal blooms in the definition of a <i>major disaster</i>.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 132 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 132 To amend the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act to include algal blooms in the definition of a major disaster, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 9, 2023 Mr. Buchanan (for himself and Mr. Soto) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act to include algal blooms in the definition of a major disaster, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Protecting Local Communities from Harmful Algal Blooms Act''. SEC. 2. ALGAL BLOOMS. Section 102(2) of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5122) is amended by striking ``or drought'' and inserting ``drought, or algal blooms''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Emergency Management" ]
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118HR1320
COAST Anti-Drilling Act
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<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1320 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1320 To amend the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act to permanently prohibit the conduct of offshore drilling on the outer Continental Shelf in the Mid-Atlantic, South Atlantic, North Atlantic, and Straits of Florida planning areas. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Pallone (for himself, Mr. Grijalva, Mr. Connolly, Mr. Swalwell, Mr. Pascrell, Mr. Panetta, Ms. Pingree, Ms. Bonamici, Mr. Scott of Virginia, Mrs. Watson Coleman, Ms. Ross, Mr. Case, Mr. Blumenauer, Mr. Nadler, Mr. Van Drew, Mr. Payne, Mr. Huffman, Mr. Cicilline, Mr. Kim of New Jersey, Mr. Evans, Ms. Blunt Rochester, Ms. Tokuda, Mr. Fitzpatrick, Mr. Kean of New Jersey, Mr. Gottheimer, Ms. Porter, Mr. Schiff, Mr. Norcross, Ms. Sherrill, Mr. Menendez, and Ms. Lee of California) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act to permanently prohibit the conduct of offshore drilling on the outer Continental Shelf in the Mid-Atlantic, South Atlantic, North Atlantic, and Straits of Florida planning areas. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Clean Ocean And Safe Tourism Anti- Drilling Act'' or the ``COAST Anti-Drilling Act''. SEC. 2. PROHIBITION OF OIL AND GAS LEASING IN CERTAIN AREAS OF THE OUTER CONTINENTAL SHELF. Section 8 of the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1337) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(q) Prohibition of Oil and Gas Leasing in Certain Areas of the Outer Continental Shelf.--Notwithstanding any other provision of this section or any other law, the Secretary of the Interior shall not issue a lease or any other authorization for the exploration, development, or production of oil, natural gas, or any other mineral in-- ``(1) the Mid-Atlantic planning area; ``(2) the South Atlantic planning area; ``(3) the North Atlantic planning area; or ``(4) the Straits of Florida planning area,''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Energy" ]
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118HR1321
More Homes on the Market Act
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<p> <strong>More Homes on the Market Act </strong></p> <p>This bill increases the tax exclusion of gain from the sale of a principal residence and requires an annual inflation adjustment to such increased amount.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1321 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1321 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the exclusion of gain from the sale of a principal residence, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Panetta (for himself and Mr. Kelly of Pennsylvania) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the exclusion of gain from the sale of a principal residence, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``More Homes on the Market Act''. SEC. 2. INCREASE OF EXCLUSION OF GAIN FROM SALE OF PRINCIPAL RESIDENCE. (a) In General.--Section 121(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended-- (1) by striking ``$250,000'' and inserting ``$500,000'' each place it appears, (2) by striking ``500,000'' and inserting ``$1,000,000'' each place it appears, (3) in paragraph (2)(A), in the heading, by striking ``$500,000'' and inserting ``$1,000,000'', and (4) by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(5) Adjustment for inflation.--In the case of a taxable year beginning after 2023, the $500,000 and $1,000,000 amounts in paragraphs (1), (2), and (4) shall be increased by an amount equal to-- ``(A) such dollar amount, multiplied by ``(B) the cost-of-living adjustment determined under section 1(f)(3) for the calendar year in which the taxable year begins, determined by substituting `2022' for `2016' in subparagraph (A)(ii) thereof. If any increase under this clause is not a multiple of $100, such increase shall be rounded to the next lowest multiple of $100.''. (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply to sales and exchanges after the date of the enactment of this Act. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Taxation" ]
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118HR1322
Law Enforcement Officers Equity Act
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<p><STRONG>Law Enforcement Officers Equity Act</STRONG></p> <p>This bill expands the definition of <i>law enforcement officer</i> under provisions of the Federal Employees Retirement System (FERS) and the Civil Service Retirement System (CSRS).</p> <p>Specifically, the bill expands the definition to include (1) federal employees whose duties encompass the investigation or apprehension of suspected or convicted criminals and who are authorized to carry a firearm; (2) Internal Revenue Service employees whose duties are primarily the collection of delinquent taxes and the securing of delinquent returns; (3) U.S. Postal Inspection Service employees; (4) Department of Veterans Affairs police officers; and (5) certain U.S. Customs and Border Protection employees who are seized-property specialists with duties relating to custody, management, and disposition of seized and forfeited property. </p> <p>The bill deems service performed by an incumbent law enforcement officer on or after the enactment date of this bill to be service performed as a law enforcement officer for retirement purposes. The past service of such incumbents shall be treated as service performed by a law enforcement officer for retirement purposes only if a written election is submitted to the Office of Personnel Management within five years after the enactment of this bill or before separation from government service, whichever is earlier. An incumbent who makes an election before the enactment of this bill may pay a deposit into the Civil Service Retirement and Disability Fund to cover prior service. </p> <p>A law enforcement officer shall not be subject to mandatory separation during the three-year period beginning on the enactment of this bill.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1322 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1322 To amend title 5, United States Code, to include certain Federal positions within the definition of law enforcement officer for retirement purposes, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Pascrell (for himself, Mr. Fitzpatrick, Mr. Garbarino, and Mr. Connolly) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Oversight and Accountability _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend title 5, United States Code, to include certain Federal positions within the definition of law enforcement officer for retirement purposes, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Law Enforcement Officers Equity Act''. SEC. 2. INCLUDING CERTAIN POSITIONS WITHIN THE DEFINITION OF LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER FOR PURPOSES OF RETIREMENT. (a) Federal Employees Retirement System.--Section 8401(17) of title 5, United States Code, is amended-- (1) in subparagraph (C)-- (A) by striking ``subparagraph (A) and (B)'' and inserting ``subparagraphs (A), (B), (E), (F), (G), (H), and (I)''; and (B) by striking ``and'' at the end; and (2) by adding at the end the following: ``(E) an employee not otherwise covered by this paragraph-- ``(i) the duties of whose position include the investigation or apprehension of individuals suspected or convicted of offenses against the criminal laws of the United States; and ``(ii) who is authorized to carry a firearm; ``(F) an employee of the Internal Revenue Service, the duties of whose position are primarily the-- ``(i) collection of delinquent taxes; and ``(ii) securing of delinquent returns; ``(G) an employee of the United States Postal Inspection Service; ``(H) an employee of the Department of Veterans Affairs who is a Department police officer under section 902 of title 38; and ``(I) an employee of U.S. Customs and Border Protection-- ``(i) who is a seized property specialist in the GS-1801 job series; and ``(ii) the duties of whose position include activities relating to the efficient and effective custody, management, and disposition of seized and forfeited property;''. (b) Civil Service Retirement System.--Section 8331(20) of title 5, United States Code, is amended, in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)-- (1) by inserting ``and an individual described in any of subparagraphs (E) through (I) of section 8401(17)'' after ``United States''; and (2) by striking ``this activity'' and inserting ``such activity or described in any such subparagraph''. (c) Application.--The amendments made by this section shall apply to any-- (1) individual who is appointed as a law enforcement officer-- (A) as defined in section 8331(20) or 8401(17) of title 5, United States Code (as amended by this section); and (B) on or after the date of enactment of this Act; and (2) incumbent (as defined in section 3(a)(3)), consistent with the requirements of section 3. SEC. 3. INCUMBENT LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS. (a) Definitions.--In this section-- (1) the term ``Director'' means the Director of the Office of Personnel Management; (2) the term ``Fund'' means the Civil Service Retirement and Disability Fund; (3) the term ``incumbent'' means an individual who-- (A) was appointed as a law enforcement officer before the date of enactment of this Act; and (B) is serving as a law enforcement officer on the date of enactment of this Act; (4) the term ``law enforcement officer'' means an individual who satisfies the requirements of section 8331(20) or 8401(17) of title 5, United States Code, by virtue of the amendments made by section 2; (5) the term ``prior service'' means, with respect to an incumbent who makes an election under subsection (b)(2), service performed by the incumbent before the date on which appropriate retirement deductions begin to be made under the election; and (6) the term ``service'' means service performed by an individual as a law enforcement officer. (b) Treatment of Service Performed by Incumbents.-- (1) Service on or after date of enactment.--Service performed by an incumbent on or after the date of enactment of this Act shall be treated as service performed as a law enforcement officer. (2) Service before date of enactment.--Service performed by an incumbent before the date of enactment of this Act shall, for purposes of subchapter III of chapter 83 and chapter 84 of title 5, United States Code, be treated as service performed as a law enforcement officer only if the incumbent submits a written election to the Director by the earlier of-- (A) the date that is 5 years after the date of enactment of this Act; or (B) the day before the date on which the incumbent separates from the service. (c) Individual Contributions for Prior Service.-- (1) In general.--An incumbent who makes an election under subsection (b)(2) may, with respect to prior service performed by the incumbent, pay a deposit into the Fund equal to the sum of-- (A) the difference between-- (i) the amount that would have been deducted during the period of prior service under section 8334 or 8422 of title 5, United States Code, from the pay of the incumbent if the amendments made by section 2 had been in effect during the prior service; and (ii) the amount that was deducted during the period of prior service under section 8334 or 8422 of title 5, United States Code; and (B) interest on the amount described in subparagraph (A)(i), as computed under-- (i) paragraphs (2) and (3) of section 8334(e) of title 5, United States Code; and (ii) regulations promulgated by the Director. (2) Effect of not contributing.--If an incumbent does not pay the full amount of the deposit described in paragraph (1), all prior service of the incumbent-- (A) shall remain fully creditable as a law enforcement officer; and (B) the resulting annuity shall be reduced-- (i) in a manner similar to that described in section 8334(d)(2) of title 5, United States Code; and (ii) to the extent necessary to make up the amount unpaid. (d) Government Contributions for Prior Service.-- (1) In general.--If an incumbent makes an election under subsection (b)(2), an agency that employed the incumbent during any prior service of the incumbent shall remit to the Director, for deposit in the Fund, an amount equal to the sum of-- (A) the difference between-- (i) the total amount of Government contributions that would have been paid under section 8334 or 8423 of title 5, United States Code, if the amendments made by section 2 had been in effect during the prior service; and (ii) the total amount of Government contributions paid under section 8334 or 8423 of title 5, United States Code; and (B) interest on the amount described in subparagraph (A)(i), as computed in accordance with-- (i) paragraphs (2) and (3) of section 8334(e) of title 5, United States Code; and (ii) regulations promulgated by the Director. (2) Contributions to be made ratably.--Government contributions under this subsection on behalf of an incumbent shall be made by the agency ratably (not less frequently than annually) over the 10-year period beginning on the date described in subsection (a)(5). (e) Exemption From Mandatory Separation.--Notwithstanding section 8335(b) or 8425(b) of title 5, United States Code, a law enforcement officer shall not be subject to mandatory separation during the 3-year period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act. (f) Regulations.--The Director shall prescribe regulations to carry out this Act, including regulations for the application of this section in the case of any individual entitled to a survivor annuity (based on the service of an incumbent who dies before making an election under subsection (b)(2)), to the extent of any rights that would have been available to the decedent if still living. (g) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be considered to apply in the case of a reemployed annuitant. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Government Operations and Politics", "Criminal investigation, prosecution, interrogation", "Customs enforcement", "Department of Homeland Security", "Department of Veterans Affairs", "Department of the Treasury", "Government employee pay, benefits, personnel management", "Internal Revenue Service (IRS)", "Law enforcement officers", "Tax administration and collection, taxpayers" ]
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118HR1323
LEO Fair Retirement Act of 2023
[ [ "P000096", "Rep. Pascrell, Bill, Jr. [D-NJ-9]", "sponsor" ], [ "B001298", "Rep. Bacon, Don [R-NE-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "F000466", "Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001078", "Rep. Connolly, Gerald E. [D-VA-11]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001135", "Rep. Chavez-DeRemer, Lori [R-OR-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001221", "Rep. Molinaro, Marcus J. [R-NY-19]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000583", "Rep. Gottheimer, Josh [D-NJ-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "K000398", "Rep. Kean, Thomas H. [R-NJ-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S000522", "Rep. Smith, Christopher H. [R-NJ-4]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><b>LEO Fair Retirement Act of </b><b>2023</b></p> <p>This bill makes a series of changes to certain retirement and premium pay calculations for federal law enforcement officers (LEOs).</p> <p>Specifically, the bill provides that for purposes of computing the annuity of an LEO under the Civil Service Retirement System and the Federal Employees Retirement System, any premium pay earned by such LEO in excess of limitations imposed on such pay shall be included in the LEO's average pay, contingent on the payment of a specified lump sum by the LEO to the Office of Personnel Management. The bill allows for a nonrefundable tax credit with respect to such lump-sum payments.</p> <p>The bill also makes postal inspectors, federal air marshals, and other specified personnel eligible for availability pay (i.e., premium pay paid to LEOs who are criminal investigators).</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1323 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1323 To amend title 5, United States Code, to provide that for purposes of computing the annuity of certain law enforcement officers, any hours worked in excess of the limitation applicable to law enforcement premium pay shall be included in such computation, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Pascrell (for himself, Mr. Bacon, Mr. Fitzpatrick, and Mr. Connolly) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Oversight and Accountability, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend title 5, United States Code, to provide that for purposes of computing the annuity of certain law enforcement officers, any hours worked in excess of the limitation applicable to law enforcement premium pay shall be included in such computation, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; FINDINGS. (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``LEO Fair Retirement Act of 2023''. (b) Findings.--Congress finds the following: (1) Federal law enforcement officers are never ``off- duty''. They are counted on to respond at any time of the day or night, regardless of their official duty status, to protect the public safety. Outside of our Nation's Armed Forces, theirs is the only profession comprised of individuals who are routinely called upon to put their lives on the line to keep America safe. (2) Though the Federal Government may house the largest variety of occupations of any U.S. employer across its panoply of agencies and entities, Federal law enforcement is absolutely unique among them, and the Federal law enforcement officer has no counterpart in the private sector. It is one of the most stressful, most dangerous, and most rewarding careers for those who meet the rigorous requirements of the job. (3) It was in recognition of the unique nature of the occupation, and the demanding schedules required of those who fill its ranks, that Congress established distinct pay and benefit systems for Federal law enforcement positions. This includes basic pay, retirement, and even overtime compensation. (4) Under current law, however, the payment of overtime compensation is limited, and is only payable to the extent that the payments do not cause the aggregate of the law enforcement officer's biweekly or annual pay to exceed the pay caps established under section 5547 of title 5, United States Code. This often results in a law enforcement officer working significant amounts of overtime hours year after year for which the officer is never compensated. (5) In light of the continuing homeland and national security threats facing our Nation, it is in the interest of the Federal Government to ensure that it can continue to recruit and retain the highest caliber personnel by allowing Federal law enforcement officers the opportunity to reclaim full credit in retirement for overtime hours worked but never paid. SEC. 2. COMPUTATION OF ANNUITY FOR HOURS WORKED IN EXCESS OF LAW ENFORCEMENT PREMIUM PAY LIMITATIONS. (a) CSRS.-- (1) In general.--Section 8339 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(v)(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this title, including sections 5545a and 5547, and consistent with the requirements of paragraph (2), any premium pay described in section 5547(a) that would have been received by a law enforcement officer but for the limitation provided in such section shall be included in the average pay of such officer for purposes of computing the annuity of such officer under this section. ``(2)(A) Paragraph (1) shall not apply unless the law enforcement officer makes a lump-sum payment to the Office in the manner prescribed under this paragraph. ``(B) The officer may-- ``(i) not later than 180 days before the date that the officer's annuity will commence, request from the Office an estimate (expressed as a dollar figure) of-- ``(I) the lump-sum payment described under subparagraph (C); ``(II) the amount of the officer's monthly annuity payment if the officer elects to make the lump-sum payment and receive an amended annuity that includes the application of paragraph (1); and ``(III) the amount of such officer's monthly annuity payment if the officer does not make such an election; and ``(ii) consistent with the requirements of subparagraph (D), not later than 90 days after receipt of the estimate under clause (i), irrevocably elect to make the lump-sum payment to the Office. ``(C) If a law enforcement officer makes an election pursuant to subparagraph (B)(ii), such officer shall make a lump-sum payment to the Office equal to the difference between-- ``(i) the amount that would have been contributed by the officer and the employer under section 8334 during the 3 consecutive years used to determine average pay (as described under section 8331(4)) if the rate of basic pay of the officer during such period of years included any premium pay described in section 5547(a) that would have been received by a law enforcement officer but for the limitation provided in such section; and ``(ii) the amount that was so contributed during such period of years. ``(D) The officer may elect an actuarial annuity reduction, consistent with regulations prescribed by the Office, in lieu of the lump-sum payment required under subparagraphs (B) and (C). ``(3) In this subsection, the term `law enforcement officer' has the meaning given the term `qualified public safety employee' in section 72(t)(10) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.''. (2) Clarification with respect to annuity limit.--The limitation provided in section 8339(f) of title 5, United States Code, shall apply to any annuity calculated pursuant to subsection (v) of such section (as added by paragraph (1)). (b) FERS.--Section 8415 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(o)(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this title, including sections 5545a and 5547, and consistent with the requirements of paragraph (2), any premium pay described in section 5547(a) that would have been received by a law enforcement officer but for the limitation provided in such section shall be included in the average pay of such officer for purposes of computing the annuity of such officer under this section. ``(2) Paragraph (1) shall not apply unless the law enforcement officer makes a lump-sum payment to the Office in the same manner as prescribed under section 8339(v)(2). ``(3) In this subsection, the term `law enforcement officer' has the meaning given the term `qualified public safety employee' in section 72(t)(10) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.''. (c) Application.--The amendments made by subsections (a) and (b) shall apply to any applicable annuity calculated on or after the date that is one year after the date of enactment of this Act. (d) Regulations.-- (1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall promulgate regulations to carry out sections 8339(v) and 8415(o) of title 5, United States Code, as added by subsections (a) and (b). (2) Lump-sum payment.--Such regulations shall include-- (A) procedures under which any law enforcement officer covered by such sections may make the lump-sum payment as described under sections 8339(v)(2) and 8415(o)(2) of title 5, United States Code, as added by subsections (a) and (b), from amounts within the officer's Thrift Savings Fund account; and (B) procedures, promulgated in consultation with the Thrift Savings Board, under which a transfer may be made from such account to the Office of Personnel Management. (3) Solicitation of payroll information.--Such regulations shall include-- (A) guidance for agencies employing law enforcement officers for proper retention of payroll information required to carry out the amendments made by subsections (a) and (b), including, for each creditable year of service, the difference between the amount the law enforcement officer received in gross compensation and the amount that would have been received as gross compensation but for the application of the premium pay caps in section 5547 of title 5, United States Code; and (B) procedures for the Director to solicit sufficient payroll information from the head of each applicable agency to provide for the computations required by the amendments made by this Act. SEC. 3. ELIGIBILITY FOR AVAILABILITY PAY. (a) In General.--Section 5545a of title 5, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(l)(1) The provisions of subsections (a)-(h) providing for availability pay shall apply to a covered employee. For the purpose of this section, section 5542(d) of this title, and section 13(a)(16) and (b)(30) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 213(a)(16) and (b)(30)), a covered employee shall be deemed to be a criminal investigator as defined in this section. ``(2) In this subsection, the term `covered employee' means-- ``(A) a Postal Inspector (referred to in section 1003(c) of title 39); ``(B) a criminal investigator classified under the GS-1811 series (or any successor series); ``(C) a Federal air marshal; ``(D) a special agent in the Diplomatic Security Service; ``(E) a probation officer (referred to in section 3672 of title 18); and ``(F) a pretrial services officer (referred to in section 3153 of title 18).''. (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 410(b)(11) of title 39, United States Code, is amended by striking ``section 5520a'' and inserting ``sections 5520a and 5545a''. SEC. 4. CREDIT FOR CERTAIN LUMP-SUM PAYMENTS OF UNCOMPENSATED LAW ENFORCEMENT PREMIUM PAY. (a) In General.--In the case of an individual, there shall be allowed as a credit against the tax imposed by chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 for the taxable year an amount equal to the sum of the lump-sum payments made by the individual during such taxable year pursuant to section 8339(v)(2) or 8415(o)(2) of title 5, United States Code, with respect to an annuity of such individual. (b) Treated as Non-Refundable Personal Credit.--For purposes of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, the credit allowed under subsection (a) shall be treated as a credit allowed under subpart A of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of such Code. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Government Operations and Politics" ]
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118HR1324
Uyghur Human Rights Sanctions Review Act
[ [ "P000048", "Rep. Pfluger, August [R-TX-11]", "sponsor" ], [ "S000168", "Rep. Salazar, Maria Elvira [R-FL-27]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001298", "Rep. Bacon, Don [R-NE-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001214", "Rep. Steube, W. Gregory [R-FL-17]", "cosponsor" ], [ "E000071", "Rep. Ellzey, Jake [R-TX-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "R000600", "Del. Radewagen, Aumua Amata Coleman [R-AS-At Large]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001207", "Rep. Sherrill, Mikie [D-NJ-11]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001199", "Rep. Mast, Brian J. [R-FL-21]", "cosponsor" ], [ "W000823", "Rep. Waltz, Michael [R-FL-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "N000193", "Rep. Nunn, Zachary [R-IA-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001194", "Rep. Moolenaar, John R. [R-MI-2]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1324 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1324 To require a determination of whether certain Chinese entities meet the criteria for the imposition of sanctions, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Pfluger introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on the Judiciary, Financial Services, and Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To require a determination of whether certain Chinese entities meet the criteria for the imposition of sanctions, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Uyghur Human Rights Sanctions Review Act''. SEC. 2. DETERMINATION OF WHETHER CERTAIN CHINESE ENTITIES MEET CRITERIA FOR IMPOSITION OF SANCTIONS. (a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary of State and the Attorney General, shall-- (1) determine whether any entity specified in subsection (b)-- (A) is responsible for or complicit in, or has directly or indirectly engaged in, serious human rights abuses against Uyghurs or other predominantly Muslim ethnic groups in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China; or (B) meets the criteria for the imposition of sanctions under-- (i) the Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act (22 U.S.C. 10101 et seq.); (ii) section 6 of the Uyghur Human Rights Policy Act of 2020 (Public Law 116-145; 22 U.S.C. 6901 note); (iii) section 105, 105A, 105B, or 105C of the Comprehensive Iran Sanctions, Accountability, and Divestment Act of 2010 (22 U.S.C. 8514, 8514a, 8514b, and 8514c); (iv) Executive Order 13818 (50 U.S.C. 1701 note; relating to blocking the property of persons involved in serious human rights abuse or corruption), as amended on or after the date of the enactment of this Act; or (v) Executive Order 13553 (50 U.S.C. 1701 note; relating to blocking property of certain persons with respect to serious human rights abuses by the Government of Iran and taking certain other actions), as amended on or after the date of the enactment of this Act; (2) if the Secretary of the Treasury determines under paragraph (1) that an entity is responsible for or complicit in, or has directly or indirectly engaged in, serious human rights abuses described in subparagraph (A) of that paragraph or meets the criteria for the imposition of sanctions described in subparagraph (B) of that paragraph, the Secretary shall include the entity on the list of specially designated nationals and blocked persons maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets Control; and (3) submit to Congress a report on that determination that includes the reasons for the determination. (b) Entities Specified.--An entity specified in this subsection is any of the following: (1) Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology Co., Ltd. (2) Shenzhen Huada Gene Technology Co., Ltd. (BGI Group). (3) Tiandy Technologies Co., Ltd. (4) Zhejiang Dahua Technology Co., Ltd. (5) China Electronics Technology Group Co. (6) Zhejiang Uniview Technologies Co., Ltd. (7) Alibaba Group Holding, Ltd. (8) Baidu, Inc. (9) ByteDance Ltd. (10) China TransInfo Technology Co., Ltd. (c) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (a)(3) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "International Affairs" ]
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118HR1325
Asylum Seeker Work Authorization Act of 2023
[ [ "P000597", "Rep. Pingree, Chellie [D-ME-1]", "sponsor" ], [ "G000599", "Rep. Goldman, Daniel S. [D-NY-10]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B000574", "Rep. Blumenauer, Earl [D-OR-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001223", "Rep. Bowman, Jamaal [D-NY-16]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M000312", "Rep. McGovern, James P. [D-MA-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "T000483", "Rep. Trone, David J. [D-MD-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001278", "Rep. Bonamici, Suzanne [D-OR-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000613", "Rep. Panetta, Jimmy [D-CA-19]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000607", "Rep. Pocan, Mark [D-WI-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000586", "Rep. Garcia, Jesus G. \"Chuy\" [D-IL-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "Q000023", "Rep. Quigley, Mike [D-IL-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S000168", "Rep. Salazar, Maria Elvira [R-FL-27]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1325 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1325 To permit aliens seeking asylum to be eligible for employment in the United States, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Ms. Pingree introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To permit aliens seeking asylum to be eligible for employment in the United States, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Asylum Seeker Work Authorization Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. EMPLOYMENT AUTHORIZATION FOR ALIENS SEEKING ASYLUM. Paragraph (2) of section 208(d) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1158(d)) is amended to read as follows: ``(2) Employment authorization.-- ``(A) Eligibility.--The Secretary of Homeland Security shall authorize employment for an applicant for asylum who is not in detention and whose application for asylum has not been determined frivolous. ``(B) Application.--An applicant for asylum who is not otherwise eligible for employment authorization shall not be granted such authorization prior to 30 days after the date of filing of the application for asylum. ``(C) Term.--Employment authorization for an applicant for asylum shall be valid until the date on which an applicant is issued a final denial of the applicable application, including administrative and judicial review.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "International Affairs" ]
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118HR1326
SALT Act
[ [ "P000618", "Rep. Porter, Katie [D-CA-47]", "sponsor" ], [ "C001117", "Rep. Casten, Sean [D-IL-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S000344", "Rep. Sherman, Brad [D-CA-32]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000593", "Rep. Levin, Mike [D-CA-49]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1326 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1326 To modify the limitation on the deduction by individuals of certain State and local taxes and to provide coverage for hearing and vision care under the Medicare program. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Ms. Porter introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To modify the limitation on the deduction by individuals of certain State and local taxes and to provide coverage for hearing and vision care under the Medicare program. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Supporting Americans with Lower Taxes Act'' or as the ``SALT Act''. SEC. 2. MODIFICATION OF LIMITATION ON THE DEDUCTION BY INDIVIDUALS OF CERTAIN STATE AND LOCAL, ETC., TAXES. (a) In General.--Section 164(b)(6) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended to read as follows: ``(6) Limitation on deduction by certain high-income individuals.-- ``(A) In general.--In the case of a taxpayer with adjusted gross income which equals or exceeds $400,000 for any taxable year-- ``(i) foreign real property taxes shall not be taken into account under subsection (a)(1) (or section 216(a)) for such taxable year, and ``(ii) the aggregate amount of taxes taken into account under paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) of subsection (a) and paragraph (5) of this subsection (and any tax described in any such paragraph taken into account under section 216(a)(1)) for such taxable year shall not exceed $60,000. ``(B) Phasedown of limitation based on adjusted gross income.--The $60,000 amount in subparagraph (A)(ii) shall be reduced (but not below zero) by the dollar amount which bears the same ratio to $60,000 as-- ``(i) the excess of the taxpayer's adjusted gross income over $400,000, bears to ``(ii) $600,000. ``(C) Application restricted to certain taxpayers and taxes.-- ``(i) Application to individuals.-- Subparagraph (A) shall only apply to individuals, estates, and trusts. ``(ii) Exclusion of certain business taxes.--Subparagraph (A) shall not apply to any foreign taxes described in subsection (a)(3) or to any taxes described in paragraph (1) and (2) of subsection (a) which are paid or accrued in carrying on a trade or business or an activity described in section 212. ``(D) Married individuals filing a separate return.--In the case of a married individual filing a separate return, subparagraphs (A) and (B) shall be applied-- ``(i) by substituting `$200,000' for `$400,000' each place it appears, ``(ii) by substituting `$30,000' for `$60,000' each place it appears, and ``(iii) by substituting `$300,000' for `$600,000' in subparagraph (B)(ii). ``(E) Estates and trusts.--In the case of an estate or trust, adjusted gross income shall be determined as provided in section 67(e). ``(F) Denial of deduction to billionaires.--Unless the taxpayer has less than $1,000,000,000 ($500,000,000 in the case of a married individual filing a separate return) in assets as of the close of the taxable year (and attests to such fact under penalty of perjury at such time and in such manner as the Secretary may provide)-- ``(i) subparagraph (A) shall be applied-- ``(I) by substituting `zero' for `$400,000', and ``(II) by substituting `zero' for `$60,000', and ``(ii) subparagraphs (B) and (D) shall not apply. For purposes of this subparagraph, the term `assets' means all property, real or personal, tangible or intangible, wherever situated (within the meaning of section 2031) and such property shall be valued in the same manner as for purposes of part III of subchapter A of chapter 11.''. (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act. (c) Appropriations to Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Fund.-- (1) In general.--There are hereby appropriated to the Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Fund amounts equivalent to the amounts received in the Treasury by reason of the amendment made by subsection (a). Rules similar to the rules of section 9601 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 shall apply with respect to transfers made by reason of the preceding sentence. (2) Conforming amendment.--Section 1841(a) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395t) is amended by inserting ``, or section 2(b) of the SALT Act,'' after ``this part''. SEC. 3. PROVIDING COVERAGE FOR HEARING CARE UNDER THE MEDICARE PROGRAM. (a) Provision of Audiology Services by Qualified Audiologists and Qualified Hearing Aid Professionals.-- (1) In general.--Section 1861(ll) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x(ll)) is amended-- (A) in paragraph (3)-- (i) by inserting ``(and, beginning January 1, 2025, such aural rehabilitation and treatment services)'' after ``assessment services''; (ii) by inserting ``, and, beginning on January 1, 2025, such hearing assessment services furnished by a qualified hearing aid professional,'' after ``by a qualified audiologist''; and (iii) by striking ``the audiologist'' and inserting ``the audiologist or qualified hearing aid professional''; and (B) in paragraph (4), by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: ``(C) The term `qualified hearing aid professional' means, with respect to hearing assessment services described in paragraph (3), an individual who-- ``(i) is licensed or registered as a hearing aid dispenser, hearing aid specialist, hearing instrument dispenser, or related professional by the State in which the individual furnishes such services; and ``(ii) meets such other requirements as the Secretary determines appropriate (including requirements relating to educational certifications or accreditations), taking into account any additional requirements for hearing aid specialists, hearing aid dispensers, and hearing instrument dispensers established by Medicare Advantage organizations under part C, State plans (or waivers of such plans) under title XIX, and the group health plans and health insurance issuers (as such terms are defined in section 2791 of the Public Health Service Act).''. (2) Payment for qualified hearing aid professionals.-- Section 1833(a)(1) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395l(a)(1)) is amended-- (A) by striking ``and'' before ``(HH)''; and (B) by inserting before the semicolon at the end the following: ``and (II) with respect to hearing assessment services (as described in paragraph (3) of section 1861(ll)) furnished by a qualified hearing aid professional (as defined in paragraph (4)(C) of such section), the amounts paid shall be equal to 80 percent of the lesser of the actual charge for such services or 85 percent of the amount for such services determined under the payment basis determined under section 1848''. (b) Coverage of Hearing Aids.-- (1) Inclusion of hearing aids as prosthetic devices.-- Section 1861(s)(8) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x(s)(8)) is amended by inserting ``, and including hearing aids (as described in section 1834(h)(7)) furnished on or after January 1, 2025, to individuals diagnosed with moderately severe, severe, or profound hearing loss'' before the semicolon at the end. (2) Payment limitations for hearing aids.--Section 1834(h) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m(h)) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraphs: ``(6) Payment only on an assignment-related basis.--Payment for hearing aids for which payment may be made under this part may be made only on an assignment-related basis. The provisions of section 1842(b)(18)(B) shall apply to hearing aids in the same manner as they apply to services furnished by a practitioner described in subsection (b)(18)(C). ``(7) Limitations for hearing aids.--Payment may be made under this part with respect to an individual, with respect to hearing aids furnished on or after January 1, 2025-- ``(A) not more than once per ear during a 5-year period; ``(B) only for types of such hearing aids that are determined appropriate by the Secretary; and ``(C) only if furnished pursuant to a written order of a physician, qualified audiologist (as defined in section 1861(ll)(4)), qualified hearing aid professional (as so defined), physician assistant, nurse practitioner, or clinical nurse specialist.''. (3) Application of competitive acquisition.-- (A) In general.--Section 1834(h)(1)(H) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m(h)(1)(H)) is amended-- (i) in the header, by inserting ``and hearing aids'' after ``orthotics''; (ii) by inserting ``, or of hearing aids described in paragraph (2)(D) of such section,'' after ``2011,''; and (iii) in clause (i), by inserting ``or such hearing aids'' after ``such orthotics''. (B) Conforming amendment.-- (i) In general.--Section 1847(a)(2) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w-3(a)(2)) is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: ``(D) Hearing aids.--Hearing aids described in section 1861(s)(8) for which payment would otherwise be made under section 1834(h).''. (ii) Exemption of certain items from competitive acquisition.--Section 1847(a)(7) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w- 3(a)(7)) is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: ``(C) Certain hearing aids.--Those items and services described in paragraph (2)(D) if furnished by a physician or other practitioner (as defined by the Secretary) to the physician's or practitioner's own patients as part of the physician's or practitioner's professional service.''. (4) Inclusion of qualified audiologists and qualified hearing aid professionals as certain practitioners to receive payment on an assignment-related basis.--Section 1842(b)(18)(C) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395u(b)(18)(C)), is amended by adding at the end the following new clauses: ``(ix) Beginning on January 1, 2025, a qualified audiologist (as defined in section 1861(ll)(4)(B)). ``(x) A qualified hearing aid professional (as defined in section 1861(ll)(4)(C)).''. (c) Exclusion Modification.--Section 1862(a)(7) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395y(a)(7)) is amended by inserting ``(except such hearing aids or examinations therefor as described in and otherwise allowed under section 1861(s)(8))'' after ``hearing aids or examinations therefor''. (d) Inclusion as Excepted Medical Treatment.--Section 1821(b)(5)(A) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395i-5(b)(5)(A)) is amended-- (1) in clause (i), by striking ``or''; (2) in clause (ii), by striking the period and inserting ``, or''; and (3) by adding at the end the following new clause: ``(iii) consisting of audiology services described in subsection (ll)(3) of section 1861, or hearing aids described in subsection (s)(8) of such section, that are payable under part B as a result of the amendments made by the SALT Act.''. (e) Rural Health Clinics and Federally Qualified Health Centers.-- (1) Clarifying coverage of audiology services as physicians' services.--Section 1861(aa)(1)(A) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x(aa)(1)(A)) is amended by inserting ``(including audiology services (as defined in subsection (ll)(3)))'' after ``physicians' services''. (2) Inclusion of qualified audiologists and qualified hearing aid professionals as rhc and fqhc practitioners.-- Section 1861(aa)(1)(B) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x(aa)(1)(B)) is amended by inserting ``or by a qualified audiologist or a qualified hearing aid professional (as such terms are defined in subsection (ll)),'' after ``(as defined in subsection (hh)(1)),''. (3) Temporary payment rates for certain services under the rhc air and fqhc pps.-- (A) AIR.--Section 1833 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395l) is amended-- (i) in subsection (a)(3)(A), by inserting ``(which shall, in the case of audiology services (as defined in section 1861(ll)(3)), in lieu of any limits on reasonable charges otherwise applicable, be based on the rates payable for such services under the payment basis determined under section 1848 until such time as the Secretary determines sufficient data has been collected to otherwise apply such limits (or January 1, 2031, if no such determination has been made as of such date))'' after ``may prescribe in regulations''; and (ii) by adding at the end the following new subsection: ``(ee) Disregard of Costs Attributable to Certain Services From Calculation of RHC AIR.--Payments for rural health clinic services other than audiology services (as defined in section 1861(ll)(3)) under the methodology for all-inclusive rates (established by the Secretary) under subsection (a)(3) shall not take into account the costs of such services while rates for such services are based on rates payable for such services under the payment basis established under section 1848.''. (B) PPS.--Section 1834(o) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m(o)) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(5) Temporary payment rates based on pfs for certain services.--The Secretary shall, in establishing payment rates for audiology services (as defined in section 1861(ll)(3)) that are Federally qualified health center services under the prospective payment system established under this subsection, in lieu of the rates otherwise applicable under such system, base such rates on rates payable for such services under the payment basis established under section 1848 until such time as the Secretary determines sufficient data has been collected to otherwise establish rates for such services under such system (or January 1, 2031, if no such determination has been made as of such date). Payments for Federally qualified health center services other than such audiology services under such system shall not take into account the costs of such services while rates for such services are based on rates payable for such services under the payment basis established under section 1848.''. (f) Implementation.-- (1) In general.--In addition to amounts otherwise available, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall provide for the transfer from the Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Fund established under section 1841 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395t) to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Program Management Account of-- (A) $20,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2024 and 2025 for purposes of implementing the amendments made by this section; and (B) such sums as determined appropriate by the Secretary for each subsequent fiscal year for purposes of administering the provisions of such amendments. (2) Availability and additional use of funds.--Funds transferred pursuant to paragraph (1) shall remain available until expended and may be used, in addition to the purposes specified in paragraph (1), to implement the amendments made by section 4. (3) Administration.--The Secretary may implement, by program instruction or otherwise, any of the provisions of, or amendments made by, this section. SEC. 4. PROVIDING COVERAGE FOR VISION CARE UNDER THE MEDICARE PROGRAM. (a) Coverage.--Section 1861(s)(2) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x(s)(2)) is amended-- (1) in subparagraph (II), by striking ``and'' after the semicolon at the end; (2) in subparagraph (JJ), by striking the period at the end and adding ``; and''; and (3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: ``(KK) vision services (as defined in subsection (nnn));''. (b) Vision Services Defined.--Section 1861 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: ``(nnn) Vision Services.--The term `vision services' means-- ``(1) routine eye examinations to determine the refractive state of the eyes, including procedures performed during the course of such examination; and ``(2) contact lens fitting services, furnished on or after January 1, 2025, by or under the direct supervision of an ophthalmologist or optometrist who is legally authorized to furnish such examinations, procedures, or fitting services (as applicable) under State law (or the State regulatory mechanism provided by State law) of the State in which the examinations, procedures, or fitting services are furnished.''. (c) Payment Limitations.--Section 1834 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: ``(aa) Limitation for Vision Services.--With respect to vision services (as defined in section 1861(nnn)) and an individual, payment may be made under this part for only 1 routine eye examination described in paragraph (1) of such section and 1 contact lens fitting service described in paragraph (2) of such section during a 2-year period.''. (d) Payment Under Physician Fee Schedule.--Section 1848(j)(3) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w-4(j)(3)) is amended by inserting ``(2)(KK),'' before ``(3)''. (e) Coverage of Conventional Eyeglasses and Contact Lenses.-- (1) In general.--Section 1861(s)(8) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x(s)(8)) is amended by striking ``, and including one pair of conventional eyeglasses or contact lenses furnished subsequent to each cataract surgery with insertion of an intraocular lens'' and inserting ``, including one pair of conventional eyeglasses or contact lenses furnished subsequent to each cataract surgery with insertion of an intraocular lens, if furnished before January 1, 2025, and including conventional eyeglasses or contact lenses (as described in section 1834(h)(8)), whether or not furnished subsequent to such a surgery, if furnished on or after January 1, 2025''. (2) Conforming amendment.--Section 1842(b)(11)(A) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395u(b)(11)(A)) is amended by inserting ``furnished prior to January 1, 2025,'' after ``relating to them,''. (f) Special Payment Rules for Eyeglasses and Contact Lenses.-- (1) Limitations.--Section 1834(h) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m(h)), as amended by section 3, is further amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(8) Payment limitations for eyeglasses and contact lenses.-- ``(A) In general.--With respect to eyeglasses and contact lenses furnished to an individual on or after January 1, 2025, subject to subparagraph (B), payment may be made under this part only-- ``(i) during a 2-year period, for either 1 pair of eyeglasses (including lenses and frames) or not more than a 2-year supply of contact lenses; ``(ii) with respect to amounts attributable to the lenses and frames of such a pair of eyeglasses or amounts attributable to such a 2- year supply of contact lenses, in an amount not greater than-- ``(I) for a pair of eyeglasses furnished in, or a 2-year supply of contact lenses beginning in, 2025-- ``(aa) $85 for the lenses of such pair of eyeglasses and $85 for the frames of such pair of eyeglasses; or ``(bb) $85 for such 2-year supply of contact lenses; and ``(II) for the lenses and frames of a pair of eyeglasses furnished in, or a 2-year supply of contact lenses beginning in, a subsequent year, the dollar amounts specified under this subparagraph for the previous year, increased by the percentage change in the consumer price index for all urban consumers (United States city average) for the 12-month period ending with June of the previous year; ``(iii) if furnished pursuant to a written order of an ophthalmologist or optometrist described in subsection (nnn); and ``(iv) if during the 2-year period described in clause (i), the individual did not already receive (as described in subparagraph (B)) one pair of conventional eyeglasses or contact lenses subsequent to a cataract surgery with insertion of an intraocular lens furnished during such period. ``(B) Exception.--With respect to a 2-year period described in subparagraph (A)(i), in the case of an individual who receives cataract surgery with insertion of an intraocular lens, notwithstanding subparagraph (A), payment may be made under this part for one pair of conventional eyeglasses or contact lenses furnished subsequent to such cataract surgery during such period. ``(C) Limitation on judicial review.--There shall be no administrative or judicial review under section 1869 or otherwise of-- ``(i) the determination of the types of eyeglasses and contact lenses covered under this paragraph; or ``(ii) the determination of fee schedule rates under this subsection for eyeglasses and contact lenses.''. (2) Application of competitive acquisition.-- (A) In general.--Section 1834(h)(1)(H) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m(h)(1)(H)), as amended by section 3, is further amended-- (i) in the header, by striking ``and hearing aids'' and inserting ``hearing aids, eyeglasses, and contact lenses''; (ii) by inserting ``and of eyeglasses and contact lenses described in paragraph (2)(E) of such section,'' after ``paragraph (2)(D) of such section,''; and (iii) in clause (i), by inserting ``, or such eyeglasses and contact lenses'' after ``such hearing aids''. (B) Conforming amendment.-- (i) In general.--Section 1847(a)(2) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w-3(a)(2)), as amended by section 3, is further amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: ``(E) Eyeglasses and contact lenses.--Eyeglasses and contact lenses described in section 1861(s)(8) for which payment would otherwise be made under section 1834(h).''. (ii) Exemption of certain items from competitive acquisition.--Section 1847(a)(7) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w- 3(a)(7)), as amended by section 3, is further amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: ``(D) Certain eyeglasses and contact lenses.--Those items and services described in paragraph (2)(E) if furnished by a physician or other practitioner (as defined by the Secretary) to the physician's or practitioner's own patients as part of the physician's or practitioner's professional service.''. (g) Exclusion Modifications.--Section 1862(a) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395y(a)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (1)-- (A) in subparagraph (O), by striking ``and'' at the end; (B) in subparagraph (P), by striking the semicolon at the end and inserting ``, and''; and (C) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: ``(Q) in the case of vision services (as defined in section 1861(nnn)) that are routine eye examinations and contact lens fitting services (as described in paragraph (1) or (2), respectively, of such section), which are furnished more frequently than once during a 2-year period;''; and (2) in paragraph (7)-- (A) by inserting ``(other than such an examination that is a vision service that is covered under section 1861(s)(2)(KK))'' after ``eye examinations''; and (B) by inserting ``(other than such a procedure that is a vision service that is covered under section 1861(s)(2)(KK))'' after ``refractive state of the eyes''. (h) Implementation.-- (1) Funding.-- (A) In general.--In addition to amounts otherwise available, the Secretary of Health and Human Services (in this subsection referred to as the ``Secretary'') shall provide for the transfer from the Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Fund under section 1841 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395t) to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Program Management Account of-- (i) $20,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2024 and 2025 for purposes of implementing the amendments made by this section; and (ii) such sums as determined appropriate by the Secretary for each subsequent fiscal year for purposes of administering the provisions of such amendments. (B) Availability and additional use of funds.-- Funds transferred pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall remain available until expended and may be used, in addition to the purpose specified in subparagraph (A)(i), to implement the amendments made by section 3. (2) Administration.--The Secretary may implement, by program instruction or otherwise, any of the provisions of, or amendments made by, this section. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Health" ]
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118HR1327
Defend our Coast Act
[ [ "R000305", "Rep. Ross, Deborah K. [D-NC-2]", "sponsor" ], [ "C001078", "Rep. Connolly, Gerald E. [D-VA-11]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001292", "Rep. Beyer, Donald S., Jr. [D-VA-8]", "cosponsor" ], [ "A000370", "Rep. Adams, Alma S. [D-NC-12]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S000185", "Rep. Scott, Robert C. \"Bobby\" [D-VA-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "N000194", "Rep. Nickel, Wiley [D-NC-13]", "cosponsor" ], [ "F000477", "Rep. Foushee, Valerie P. [D-NC-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001227", "Rep. McClellan, Jennifer L. [D-VA-4]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><b>Defend our Coast Act </b></p> <p>This bill prohibits the Department of the Interior from issuing a lease for the exploration, development, or production of oil or gas in the Mid-Atlantic planning area of the Outer Continental Shelf.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1327 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1327 To amend the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act to withdraw the outer Continental Shelf in the Mid-Atlantic planning area from disposition, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Ms. Ross (for herself, Mr. Connolly, Mr. Beyer, Ms. Adams, Mr. Scott of Virginia, and Mr. Nickel) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act to withdraw the outer Continental Shelf in the Mid-Atlantic planning area from disposition, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Defend our Coast Act''. SEC. 2. WITHDRAWAL FROM DISPOSITION OF MID-ATLANTIC OUTER CONTINENTAL SHELF. Section 12 of the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1341) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(g) Withdrawal From Disposition of Mid-Atlantic Outer Continental Shelf.--The Secretary may not issue a lease for the exploration, development, or production of oil or gas on the outer Continental Shelf in the Mid-Atlantic planning area.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Energy" ]
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118HR1328
Medical Device Nonvisual Accessibility Act of 2023
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<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1328 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1328 To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to establish nonvisual accessibility standards for certain devices with digital interfaces, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Ms. Schakowsky (for herself, Mr. Trone, Mr. Veasey, Mr. Bishop of Georgia, Mr. Panetta, Mr. Sarbanes, Mr. Pocan, Mr. Quigley, Mr. Smith of Washington, Mr. Ruppersberger, Ms. Bush, Mr. Sessions, Mr. Larson of Connecticut, Ms. Lee of California, Mr. Grijalva, Mr. Casten, Mr. Garcia of Illinois, Mr. Rutherford, Mr. Lynch, Ms. Titus, Ms. Blunt Rochester, Mrs. Cherfilus-McCormick, Mr. Connolly, Mr. Case, Mr. Keating, Mr. Fitzpatrick, Mr. Davis of Illinois, Ms. Tlaib, Ms. Craig, Ms. Sewell, Mrs. Hayes, Mr. Kildee, and Ms. Kuster) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to establish nonvisual accessibility standards for certain devices with digital interfaces, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Medical Device Nonvisual Accessibility Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. FINDINGS. Congress finds the following: (1) Rapid advances in digital technology have led to increasingly complex user interfaces for everyday products, such as life-sustaining medical devices and technologies. (2) Many of these new devices utilize displays that can only be operated visually and require user interaction with on- screen menus and other interfaces that are inaccessible to consumers who are blind or have low-vision. (3) Medical devices designed for use in the home are being increasingly utilized to lessen the cost of inpatient care for consumers. (4) Devices such as blood pressure monitors, sleep apnea machines, in-home chemotherapy treatments, and many others generally lack nonvisual accessibility. (5) If a medical device is not accessible in a nonvisual manner, a blind or low-vision individual is unable to use it privately, independently, and safely. (6) Many technology companies have incorporated screen access technology functions, such as text to speech software, into products developed and sold by such companies. (7) Screen access technology is not the only mechanism by which medical devices can be made accessible to blind or low- vision consumers. (8) Devices that utilize these mechanisms will be more user-friendly in general by including multiple methods to confirm readings and other data, leading to less waste and fewer mistakes. (9) Devices can be designed to work with nonvisual access technology used by individuals who are blind or have low-vision at little or no extra cost as long as such compatibility is taken into consideration at the beginning of the design process. (10) Consumers who are blind or have low-vision must be able to operate medical devices in an equally effective and equally integrated manner and with equivalent ease of use as consumers without disabilities. SEC. 3. NONVISUAL ACCESSIBILITY STANDARDS FOR CERTAIN DEVICES. (a) In General.--Section 501 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 351) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(k)(1) Beginning on the effective date specified in section 515D(d), if it is a covered device, unless the device meets the nonvisual accessibility standard specified under section 515D or the Secretary issues a waiver with respect to the device under subparagraph (2). ``(2) The Secretary may waive the application of subparagraph (1) with respect to a covered device if, based on clear and convincing evidence (as determined by the Secretary) provided by the manufacturer involved, the Secretary determines that the application of such subparagraph to the device would result in a fundamental alteration to the nature of the product or an undue hardship for the manufacturer. ``(3) In this paragraph: ``(A) The term `covered device' means a device that-- ``(i) is classified under section 513 into class II or III; ``(ii) is cleared under section 510(k), granted marketing authorization under section 513(f)(2), or approved under section 515 after the effective date specified in section 515D(d); ``(iii) has a user interface; and ``(iv) is not intended solely for use by a health care provider or in a setting outside the home. ``(B) The term `fundamental alteration' means an alteration to the nature of a covered device that would render it unusable or incapable of performing an essential function. ``(C)(i) The term `undue hardship' means an action requiring significant difficulty or expense, when considered in light of the factors set forth in clause (ii). ``(ii) In determining whether application of this subparagraph would impose an undue hardship on a manufacturer of a covered device, factors to be considered may include-- ``(I) the nature and cost of compliance with the standard under section 515D; and ``(II) the overall financial resources of the manufacturer of a covered device. ``(D) The term `user interface' means a screen or mobile application through which a human user interacts or communicates with the device by inputting or receiving information.''. (b) Recognition of Standard.--The Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act is amended by inserting after section 515C (as added by Public Law 117-328) the following: ``SEC. 515D. NONVISUAL ACCESSIBILITY STANDARDS FOR CERTAIN DEVICES. ``(a) Standard.--The nonvisual accessibility standard specified in this section is, with respect to a user interface of a device described in section 501(k), that the user interface is as effective in allowing blind or low-vision individuals to access information, engage in interactions, and enjoy services with the same privacy, independence, and ease of use as the user interface of the device enables individuals who do not have low-vision or are not blind. ``(b) Training.--The Secretary shall conduct training to educate manufacturers of a user interface of a device described in section 501(k) or of a device described in such section on the standards developed under subsection (a) and how to comply with such standard. ``(c) Stakeholders.--In developing the standard under subsection (a) and the training to be conducted under subsection (b), the Secretary shall consult with-- ``(1) the Architectural and Transportation Barriers Compliance Board established under section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973; and ``(2) individuals who are blind or who have low-vision. ``(d) Regulations.-- ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall, in consultation with the Architectural and Transportation Barriers Compliance Board referred to in subsection (b)-- ``(A) not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this section, issue proposed regulations to implement the standard specified under subsection (a); and ``(B) not later than 2 years after the date of the enactment of this section, publish a final rule with respect to such proposed regulations. ``(2) Effective date.--The final rule published under paragraph (1)(B) shall take effect on the date that is 1 year after the date on which such rule is published. ``(e) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $1,500,000 the period of fiscal years 2024 through 2025.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Health" ]
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118HR1329
To amend title 38, United States Code, to provide for an increase in the maximum number of judges who may be appointed to the United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims.
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<p>This bill increases the maximum possible number of judges presiding over the U.S. Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims to nine judges.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1329 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1329 To amend title 38, United States Code, to provide for an increase in the maximum number of judges who may be appointed to the United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Self introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend title 38, United States Code, to provide for an increase in the maximum number of judges who may be appointed to the United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. INCREASE IN MAXIMUM NUMBER OF JUDGES APPOINTED TO UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR VETERANS CLAIMS. Section 7253(a) of title 38, United States Code, is amended by striking ``seven'' and inserting ``nine''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Armed Forces and National Security", "Administrative remedies", "Department of Veterans Affairs", "Judges", "Specialized courts", "Veterans' pensions and compensation" ]
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118HR133
Mandating Exclusive Review of Individual Treatments (MERIT) Act
[ [ "B001260", "Rep. Buchanan, Vern [R-FL-16]", "sponsor" ], [ "B001300", "Rep. Barragan, Nanette Diaz [D-CA-44]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S000168", "Rep. Salazar, Maria Elvira [R-FL-27]", "cosponsor" ], [ "F000466", "Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "F000465", "Rep. Ferguson, A. Drew, IV [R-GA-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001126", "Rep. Carey, Mike [R-OH-15]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><b>Mandating Exclusive Review of Individual Treatments (MERIT) Act</b></p> <p>This bill specifies that coverage determinations for drugs and biologics under Medicare must be made with respect to each drug or biologic, rather than with respect to a class of drugs or biologics.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 133 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 133 To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to clarify the use of the national coverage determination process under the Medicare program. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 9, 2023 Mr. Buchanan (for himself, Ms. Barragan, and Ms. Salazar) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to clarify the use of the national coverage determination process under the Medicare program. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Mandating Exclusive Review of Individual Treatments (MERIT) Act''. SEC. 2. CLARIFICATION ON MEDICARE NATIONAL COVERAGE DETERMINATION PROCESS. Section 1862(a) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395y(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``For purposes of paragraph (1)(E), in the case of research conducted pursuant to section 1142, the determination of whether a drug or biological is reasonable and necessary to carry out the purposes of section 1142 shall be made with respect to each drug or biological involved and not with respect to a class of drugs or biologicals.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Health", "Medical research", "Medicare", "Prescription drugs" ]
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118HR1330
Taiwan Democracy Defense Lend-Lease Act of 2023
[ [ "S001135", "Rep. Steel, Michelle [R-CA-45]", "sponsor" ], [ "P000613", "Rep. Panetta, Jimmy [D-CA-19]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001120", "Rep. Crenshaw, Dan [R-TX-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "V000131", "Rep. Veasey, Marc A. [D-TX-33]", "cosponsor" ], [ "W000804", "Rep. Wittman, Robert J. [R-VA-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001159", "Rep. Strickland, Marilyn [D-WA-10]", "cosponsor" ], [ "F000246", "Rep. Fallon, Pat [R-TX-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000592", "Rep. Golden, Jared F. [D-ME-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000589", "Rep. Lesko, Debbie [R-AZ-8]", "cosponsor" ], [ "O000086", "Rep. Owens, Burgess [R-UT-4]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001216", "Rep. Mills, Cory [R-FL-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M000871", "Rep. Mann, Tracey [R-KS-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000564", "Rep. Lamborn, Doug [R-CO-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000590", "Rep. Green, Mark E. [R-TN-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "M001215", "Rep. Miller-Meeks, Mariannette [R-IA-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "P000614", "Rep. Pappas, Chris [D-NH-1]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1330 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1330 To provide for the loan and lease of defense articles to the Government of Taiwan, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mrs. Steel (for herself, Mr. Panetta, Mr. Crenshaw, Mr. Veasey, Mr. Wittman, Ms. Strickland, Mr. Fallon, Mr. Golden of Maine, Mrs. Lesko, Mr. Owens, Mr. Mills, Mr. Mann, and Mr. Lamborn) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To provide for the loan and lease of defense articles to the Government of Taiwan, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Taiwan Democracy Defense Lend-Lease Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. LOAN AND LEASE OF DEFENSE ARTICLES TO GOVERNMENT OF TAIWAN. (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that steps taken to bolster the security relations between the United States and Taiwan should include the following: (1) The increased conduct of relevant joint military training and bilateral exercises, or multilateral exercises, with the armed forces of Taiwan. (2) The prioritization of capacity building in Taiwan, to ensure the protection of sensitive technology lent or leased to the Government of Taiwan by the United States Government. (b) Authority To Lend or Lease Defense Articles to Government of Taiwan.-- (1) Authority.--Notwithstanding section 503(b)(3) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2311(b)(3)) or section 61 of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2796), the President may lend or lease defense articles to the Government of Taiwan to assist in the bolstering of the defensive capabilities of such Government or the protection of the citizen population of Taiwan from potential aggression carried out by the People's Liberation Army of China against Taiwan (including through one or more of the means described in paragraph (2)) if, as a condition of such loan or lease, the President requires-- (A) the payment by the Government of Taiwan of the cost of restoring or replacing the defense article, in the case that the defense article is damaged; and (B) the payment by the Government of Taiwan of an amount equal to the replacement cost (less any depreciation in the value) of the defense article, in the case that the defense article is lost or destroyed. (2) Means of aggression by people's liberation army.--The means described in this paragraph are the following: (A) The full or partial naval blockade of Taiwan. (B) An amphibious assault and ground invasion of Taiwan. (C) A missile strike (whether conducted alone or as a part of a broader campaign). (D) Kinetic or non-kinetic operations against military targets or critical infrastructure in Taiwan. (E) A seizure, or attempted seizure, of one or more of the outlying islands controlled by Taiwan. (3) Defense services and defense construction services.-- (A) In general.--The President may finance the procurement of defense services and design and construction services by the Government of Taiwan in connection with a loan or lease of a defense article to such Government under paragraph (1), if, as a condition of such financing, the President requires that, not later than 12 years after the date on which the agreement with the Government of Taiwan for such financing is signed on behalf of the United States Government, the Government of Taiwan pay to the United States Government (in United States dollars) an amount equal to the sum of-- (i) the value of such services; and (ii) any interest on the unpaid balance of the obligation for payment under clause (i), at a rate that, except as provided in subparagraph (B), is equivalent to the average interest rate, as of the last day of the month preceding the date on which such agreement is signed, that the United States Government pays on outstanding marketable obligations of comparable maturity. (B) Exception to interest rate requirement.--If the President submits to Congress a certification containing a determination that national security requires a lesser rate of interest than the rate calculated pursuant to subparagraph (A)(ii), a justification for such determination, and an identification of such lesser rate, the lesser rate so identified shall apply in lieu of the rate calculated pursuant to subparagraph (A)(ii). (c) Delegation of Authority.--The President may delegate the authority under subsection (b) only to an official appointed by the President by and with the advice and consent of the Senate. (d) Procedures for Delivery of Defense Articles.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the President shall establish expedited procedures for the delivery of any defense article loaned or leased to the Government of Taiwan under subsection (b) to ensure the timely delivery of the defense article to such Government. (e) Report on Determination of Defense Needs of Taiwan.-- (1) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in collaboration with the Commander of the United States Indo- Pacific Command, shall submit to Congress a report on the potential loan and lease of defense articles to the Government of Taiwan under subsection (b). Such report shall include the following: (A) An initial assessment of the defense articles that are appropriate for such loan or lease. (B) An assessment of any supply chain or other logistical challenges associated with the loan or lease of defense articles identified pursuant to subparagraph (A). (C) A discussion of expected timeframes for the provision to the Government of Taiwan of defense articles identified pursuant to subparagraph (A), including-- (i) expected timelines for the delivery of such defense articles; and (ii) expected timelines for the full integration of such defense articles by the military of Taiwan, such that the military of Taiwan is able to effectively use defense articles so delivered in the event of a conflict with the People's Republic of China. (D) Such other matters as the Secretary may consider appropriate. (2) Form.--The report under paragraph (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex. (f) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``defense article'', ``defense service'', and ``design and construction services'' have the meanings given those terms in section 47 of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2794). &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "International Affairs" ]
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118HR1331
To treat Hurricane Ian as a qualified disaster for purposes of determining the tax treatment of certain disaster-related personal casualty losses.
[ [ "S001214", "Rep. Steube, W. Gregory [R-FL-17]", "sponsor" ], [ "D000032", "Rep. Donalds, Byron [R-FL-19]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001314", "Rep. Bean, Aaron [R-FL-4]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p>This bill treats Hurricane Ian (occurring on and after September 22, 2022) as a qualified disaster area for purposes of the disaster-related personal casualty loss tax deduction.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1331 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1331 To treat Hurricane Ian as a qualified disaster for purposes of determining the tax treatment of certain disaster-related personal casualty losses. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Steube introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To treat Hurricane Ian as a qualified disaster for purposes of determining the tax treatment of certain disaster-related personal casualty losses. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. HURRICANE IAN TREATED AS QUALIFIED DISASTER FOR PURPOSES OF TAX TREATMENT OF CERTAIN DISASTER-RELATED PERSONAL CASUALTY LOSSES. In the case of any taxable year ending after August 31, 2022, for purposes of section 304(b) of the Taxpayer Certainty and Disaster Tax Relief Act of 2020, the term ``qualified disaster area'' shall include any area with respect to which a major disaster was declared, during the period beginning on September 22, 2022, and ending on the date of the enactment of this Act, by the President under section 401 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act by reason of Hurricane Ian. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Taxation" ]
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118HR1332
Thirty-Two Hour Workweek Act
[ [ "T000472", "Rep. Takano, Mark [D-CA-39]", "sponsor" ], [ "J000298", "Rep. Jayapal, Pramila [D-WA-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001145", "Rep. Schakowsky, Janice D. [D-IL-9]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001223", "Rep. Bowman, Jamaal [D-NY-16]", "cosponsor" ], [ "T000481", "Rep. Tlaib, Rashida [D-MI-12]", "cosponsor" ], [ "N000147", "Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000551", "Rep. Grijalva, Raúl M. [D-AZ-7]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><strong>Thirty-Two Hour Workweek Act</strong></p> <p>This bill shortens the standard workweek under federal law from 40 hours to 32 hours over a three-year phase in period. It also requires specified overtime pay for workdays longer than eight hours.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1332 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1332 To amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 to reduce the standard workweek from 40 hours per week to 32 hours per week, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Mr. Takano (for himself, Ms. Jayapal, and Ms. Schakowsky) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and the Workforce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 to reduce the standard workweek from 40 hours per week to 32 hours per week, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Thirty-Two Hour Workweek Act''. SEC. 2. FAIR LABOR STANDARDS ACT. The Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 201 et seq.) is amended-- (1) in section 7(a) (29 U.S.C. 207(a))-- (A) in paragraph (1)-- (i) by striking ``commerce, for a workweek longer than forty hours'' and all that follows through the period and inserting ``commerce-- ''; and (ii) by adding at the end the following: ``(A) for a workweek longer than thirty-two hours unless such employee receives compensation for his employment in excess of the hours above specified at a rate not less than one and one-half times the regular rate at which he is employed; and ``(B) for a workday longer than-- ``(i) eight hours unless such employee receives compensation for his employment in excess of the hours above specified at a rate not less than one and one-half times the regular rate at which he is employed; and ``(ii) twelve hours unless such employee receives compensation for his employment in excess of the hours above specified at a rate not less than double times the regular rate at which he is employed.''; and (B) in paragraph (2)-- (i) in the matter that precedes subparagraph (A), by striking ``Fair Labor Standards Amendments of 1966'' and inserting ``Thirty-Two Hour Workweek Act''; and (ii) by striking subparagraphs (A) through (C) and inserting the following: ``(A) for a workweek longer than thirty-eight hours during the 1-year period beginning not less than 180 days after the date of the enactment of the Thirty-Two Hour Workweek Act, ``(B) for a workweek longer than thirty-six hours during the second year after the first day of such period, ``(C) for a workweek longer than thirty-four hours during the third year after the first day of such period, or ``(D) for a workweek longer than thirty-two hours after the expiration of the third year after the first day of such period,''; and (2) in section 18(a) (29 U.S.C. 218(a)) by inserting ``or workday'' after ``workweek'' in each place it occurs. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Labor and Employment" ]
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118HR1333
Safe Temperature Act of 2023
[ [ "W000808", "Rep. Wilson, Frederica S. [D-FL-24]", "sponsor" ] ]
<p><b>Safe Temperature Act of 2023</b></p> <p>This bill allows the Department of Housing and Urban Development to require units in public housing, supportive housing for the elderly, and dwellings receiving low-income housing choice voucher assistance to maintain a temperature level ranging from 71 to 81 degrees Fahrenheit.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1333 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1333 To provide for a comfortable and safe temperature level in dwelling units receiving certain Federal housing assistance, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Ms. Wilson of Florida introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To provide for a comfortable and safe temperature level in dwelling units receiving certain Federal housing assistance, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Safe Temperature Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. COMFORTABLE AND SAFE TEMPERATURE LEVEL IN FEDERALLY ASSISTED HOUSING. (a) Public Housing and Project-Based Assistance.--The United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437 et seq.) is amended-- (1) in section 8(o)(13) (42 U.S.C. 1437f(o)(13)), by adding at the end the following: ``(P) Maintaining temperature level in units.--The Secretary may require the owner of a dwelling unit receiving assistance under a housing assistance payment under this paragraph to ensure that the dwelling unit maintains a comfortable and safe temperature level ranging from 71 degrees to 81 degrees Fahrenheit.''; and (2) in section 9 (42 U.S.C. 1437g), by adding at the end the following: ``(p) Use of Funds To Maintain Temperate Level in Units.--With respect to a public housing dwelling unit, the Secretary may use amounts in the Capital Fund or the Operating Fund to ensure that the dwelling unit maintains a comfortable and safe temperature level ranging from 71 degrees to 81 degrees Fahrenheit.''. (b) Supportive Housing for the Elderly.--Section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q) is amended by striking the last two subsections (each designated as subsection (m)) and inserting the following: ``(m) Maintaining Temperature in Units.--The Secretary may require the owner of housing assisted under this section to ensure that each unit in that housing maintains a comfortable and safe temperature level ranging from 71 degrees to 81 degrees Fahrenheit.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Housing and Community Development", "Housing and community development funding", "Housing for the elderly and disabled", "Housing industry and standards", "Lighting, heating, cooling", "Low- and moderate-income housing", "Public housing" ]
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118HR1334
Liberty City Rising Act
[ [ "W000808", "Rep. Wilson, Frederica S. [D-FL-24]", "sponsor" ] ]
<p><strong>Liberty City Rising Act</strong></p> <p>This bill requires the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) to establish standards to ensure the safety and security of federally assisted housing in high-crime areas. Public housing agencies serving high-crime areas must also establish anonymous hotlines for tenants to report suspicious activity and crimes in the community. In addition, HUD must prioritize public housing projects located in high-crime areas when awarding certain public housing grants for safety and security measures.</p> <p>Under the bill, a high-crime area is designated by HUD based on the most recent violent crime data available.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1334 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1334 To reform the requirements regarding the safety and security of families living in public and federally assisted housing in high-crime areas. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 1, 2023 Ms. Wilson of Florida introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To reform the requirements regarding the safety and security of families living in public and federally assisted housing in high-crime areas. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Liberty City Rising Act''. SEC. 2. SAFETY STANDARDS FOR FEDERALLY ASSISTED HOUSING IN HIGH-CRIME AREAS. (a) Public Housing.--Section 6(f)(2) of the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437d(f)(2)) is amended-- (1) by striking ``The Secretary shall'' and inserting the following: ``(A) Safe and habitable.--The Secretary shall''; and (2) by adding at the end the following: ``(B) High-crime areas.-- ``(i) Definition.--In this subparagraph, the term `high-crime area' means a neighborhood or other small geographic area that the Secretary determines has a high incidence of violent crime, based on the most recent violent crime data available from a State, unit of local government, or other source determined appropriate by the Secretary, that lists the types of crimes and number of offenses committed in the area. ``(ii) Additional safety and security standards.--In addition to the standards under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall establish standards to ensure the safety and security of dwellings located in a high-crime area. ``(iii) Contents.--The standards established under clause (ii)-- ``(I) shall require a public housing agency to consider security measures that meet the specific needs of a property or building; and ``(II) may include requirements related to security cameras, locks, lighting, or other security measures. ``(iv) Anonymous hotline.--A public housing agency that operates a public housing project in a high-crime area shall establish an anonymous hotline for tenants to report suspicious activity and crimes that occur in the community in which the public housing project is located.''. (b) Project-Based Assisted Housing.-- (1) In general.--Section 8(o)(13) of the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437f(o)(13)) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(P) Safety and security standards for high-crime areas.-- ``(i) Definition.--In this subparagraph, the term `high-crime area' means a neighborhood or other small geographic area that the Secretary determines has a high incidence of violent crime, based on the most recent violent crime data available from a State, unit of local government, or other source determined appropriate by the Secretary, that lists the types of crimes and number of offenses committed in the area. ``(ii) Contract requirement.--An assistance contract for project-based assistance entered into under this paragraph with respect to a structure shall require that the owner maintain the structure, if determined to be in a high- crime area, in a condition that complies with standards that meet or exceed the safety and security standards established under clause (iii). ``(iii) Safety and security standards.--The Secretary shall establish standards to ensure the safety and security of structures located in a high-crime area. ``(iv) Contents.--The standards established under clause (iii)-- ``(I) shall require the owner of a structure that receives project-based assistance under this paragraph to consider security measures that meet the specific needs of the structure; and ``(II) may include requirements related to security cameras, locks, lighting, or other security measures. ``(v) Inspections.--When determining whether a dwelling unit that is in a high-crime area meets the housing quality standards under paragraph (8)(A), a public housing agency shall also determine whether the dwelling unit meets the standards established under this subparagraph. ``(vi) Anonymous hotline.--A public housing agency that provides project-based assistance under this paragraph with respect to a structure in a high-crime area shall establish an anonymous hotline for tenants to report suspicious activity and crimes that occur in the community in which the structure is located.''. (2) Conforming amendment.--Section 8(d)(2) of the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437f(d)(2)) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(E)(i) Subsection (o)(13)(P) (relating to safety and security standards for high-crime areas) shall apply to a contract for project- based assistance under this paragraph and to a public housing agency that enters into such a contract. ``(ii) When determining whether a structure assisted under this paragraph that is in a high-crime area, as defined in subsection (o)(13)(P), meets any applicable housing quality standards, a public housing agency shall also determine whether the structure meets the safety and security standards established under that subsection.''. (c) Deadlines.-- (1) Determination of high-crime areas.--Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development shall make an initial determination as to which areas of the United States are high- crime areas for purposes of sections 6(f)(2)(B), 8(d)(2)(E), and 8(o)(13)(P) of the United States Housing Act of 1937, as added by this section. (2) Safety and security standards.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development shall establish the safety and security standards for public housing projects and other assisted structures located in high-crime areas required under sections 6(f)(2)(B), 8(d)(2)(E), and 8(o)(13)(P) of the United States Housing Act of 1937, as added by this section. SEC. 3. GRANT PRIORITY FOR PUBLIC HOUSING PROJECTS IN HIGH-CRIME AREAS. Section 9(d) of the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437g(d)) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(4) Emergency safety and security funding priority for high-crime areas.--In awarding grants for safety and security measures using amounts from the Capital Fund, the Secretary shall give priority to an application from a public housing agency that proposes to use the grant for a public housing project located in a high-crime area (as defined in section 6(f)(2)(B)).''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Housing and Community Development", "Crime prevention", "Housing and community development funding", "Housing industry and standards", "Low- and moderate-income housing", "Public housing", "Violent crime" ]
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118HR1335
Transparency, Accountability, Permitting, and Production of American Resources Act
[ [ "W000821", "Rep. Westerman, Bruce [R-AR-4]", "sponsor" ], [ "G000577", "Rep. Graves, Garret [R-LA-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "S001212", "Rep. Stauber, Pete [R-MN-8]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1335 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1335 To restart onshore and offshore oil, gas, and coal leasing, streamline permitting for energy infrastructure, ensure transparency in energy development on Federal lands, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 3, 2023 Mr. Westerman (for himself, Mr. Graves of Louisiana, and Mr. Stauber) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources, and in addition to the Committees on Agriculture, and the Budget, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To restart onshore and offshore oil, gas, and coal leasing, streamline permitting for energy infrastructure, ensure transparency in energy development on Federal lands, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS. (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Transparency, Accountability, Permitting, and Production of American Resources Act'' or the ``TAPP American Resources Act''. (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as follows: Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents. TITLE I--ONSHORE AND OFFSHORE LEASING AND OVERSIGHT Sec. 101. Onshore oil and gas leasing. Sec. 102. Lease reinstatement. Sec. 103. Protested lease sales. Sec. 104. Suspension of operations. Sec. 105. Administrative protest process reform. Sec. 106. Leasing and permitting transparency. Sec. 107. Offshore oil and gas leasing. Sec. 108. Five-year plan for offshore oil and gas leasing. Sec. 109. Geothermal leasing. Sec. 110. Leasing for certain qualified coal applications. Sec. 111. Future coal leasing. Sec. 112. Staff planning report. TITLE II--PERMITTING STREAMLINING Sec. 201. Definitions. Sec. 202. BUILDER Act. Sec. 203. Codification of National Environmental Policy Act regulations. Sec. 204. Non-major Federal actions. Sec. 205. No net loss determination for existing rights-of-way. Sec. 206. Determination of National Environmental Policy Act adequacy. Sec. 207. Determination regarding rights-of-way. Sec. 208. Terms of rights-of-way. Sec. 209. Funding to process permits and develop information technology. Sec. 210. Offshore geological and geophysical survey licensing. Sec. 211. Deferral of applications for permits to drill. Sec. 212. Processing and terms of applications for permits to drill. Sec. 213. Amendments to the Energy Policy Act of 2005. Sec. 214. Access to Federal energy resources from non-Federal surface estate. Sec. 215. Scope of environmental reviews for oil and gas leases. Sec. 216. Expediting approval of gathering lines. Sec. 217. Lease sale litigation. Sec. 218. Limitation on claims. Sec. 219. Government Accountability Office report on permits to drill. TITLE III--PERMITTING FOR MINING NEEDS Sec. 301. Definitions. Sec. 302. Minerals supply chain and reliability. Sec. 303. Federal register process improvement. Sec. 304. Designation of mining as a covered sector for Federal permitting improvement purposes. Sec. 305. Treatment of actions under presidential determination 2022-11 for Federal permitting improvement purposes. Sec. 306. Notice for mineral exploration activities with limited surface disturbance. Sec. 307. Use of mining claims for ancillary activities. Sec. 308. Ensuring consideration of uranium as a critical mineral. TITLE IV--FEDERAL LAND USE PLANNING Sec. 401. Federal land use planning and withdrawals. Sec. 402. Prohibitions on delay of mineral development of certain Federal land. Sec. 403. Definitions. TITLE V--ENSURING COMPETITIVENESS ON FEDERAL LANDS Sec. 501. Incentivizing domestic production. TITLE VI--ENERGY REVENUE SHARING Sec. 601. Gulf of Mexico Outer Continental Shelf revenue. Sec. 602. Parity in offshore wind revenue sharing. Sec. 603. Elimination of administrative fee under the Mineral Leasing Act. TITLE I--ONSHORE AND OFFSHORE LEASING AND OVERSIGHT SEC. 101. ONSHORE OIL AND GAS LEASING. (a) Requirement To Immediately Resume Onshore Oil and Gas Lease Sales.-- (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Interior shall immediately resume quarterly onshore oil and gas lease sales in compliance with the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 181 et seq.). (2) Requirement.--The Secretary of the Interior shall ensure-- (A) that any oil and gas lease sale pursuant to paragraph (1) is conducted immediately on completion of all applicable scoping, public comment, and environmental analysis requirements under the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 181 et seq.) and the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.); and (B) that the processes described in subparagraph (A) are conducted in a timely manner to ensure compliance with subsection (b)(1). (3) Lease of oil and gas lands.--Section 17(b)(1)(A) of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226(b)(1)(A)) is amended by inserting ``Eligible lands comprise all lands subject to leasing under this Act and not excluded from leasing by a statutory or regulatory prohibition. Available lands are those lands that have been designated as open for leasing under a land use plan developed under section 202 of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 and that have been nominated for leasing through the submission of an expression of interest, are subject to drainage in the absence of leasing, or are otherwise designated as available pursuant to regulations adopted by the Secretary.'' after ``sales are necessary.''. (b) Quarterly Lease Sales.-- (1) In general.--In accordance with the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 181 et seq.), each fiscal year, the Secretary of the Interior shall conduct a minimum of four oil and gas lease sales in each of the following States: (A) Wyoming. (B) New Mexico. (C) Colorado. (D) Utah. (E) Montana. (F) North Dakota. (G) Oklahoma. (H) Nevada. (I) Alaska. (J) Any other State in which there is land available for oil and gas leasing under the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 181 et seq.) or any other mineral leasing law. (2) Requirement.--In conducting a lease sale under paragraph (1) in a State described in that paragraph, the Secretary of the Interior shall offer all parcels nominated and eligible pursuant to the requirements of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 181 et seq.) for oil and gas exploration, development, and production under the resource management plan in effect for the State. (3) Replacement sales.--The Secretary of the Interior shall conduct a replacement sale during the same fiscal year if-- (A) a lease sale under paragraph (1) is canceled, delayed, or deferred, including for a lack of eligible parcels; or (B) during a lease sale under paragraph (1) the percentage of acreage that does not receive a bid is equal to or greater than 25 percent of the acreage offered. (4) Notice regarding missed sales.--Not later than 30 days after a sale required under this subsection is canceled, delayed, deferred, or otherwise missed the Secretary of the Interior shall submit to the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate a report that states what sale was missed and why it was missed. SEC. 102. LEASE REINSTATEMENT. The reinstatement of a lease entered into under the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 181 et seq.) or the Geothermal Steam Act of 1970 (30 U.S.C. 1001 et seq.) by the Secretary shall be not considered a major Federal action under section 102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4332(2)(C)). SEC. 103. PROTESTED LEASE SALES. Section 17(b)(1)(A) of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226(b)(1)(A)) is amended by inserting ``The Secretary shall resolve any protest to a lease sale not later than 60 days after such payment.'' after ``annual rental for the first lease year.''. SEC. 104. SUSPENSION OF OPERATIONS. Section 17 of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(r) Suspension of Operations Permits.--In the event that an oil and gas lease owner has submitted an expression of interest for adjacent acreage that is part of the nature of the geological play and has yet to be offered in a lease sale by the Secretary, they may request a suspension of operations from the Secretary of the Interior and upon request, the Secretary shall grant the suspension of operations within 15 days. Any payment of acreage rental or of minimum royalty prescribed by such lease likewise shall be suspended during such period of suspension of operations and production; and the term of such lease shall be extended by adding any such suspension period thereto.''. SEC. 105. ADMINISTRATIVE PROTEST PROCESS REFORM. Section 17 of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226) is further amended by adding at the end the following: ``(s) Protest Filing Fee.-- ``(1) In general.--Before processing any protest filed under this section, the Secretary shall collect a filing fee in the amount described in paragraph (2) from the protestor to recover the cost for processing documents filed for each administrative protest. ``(2) Amount.--The amount described in this paragraph is calculated as follows: ``(A) For each protest filed in a submission not exceeding 10 pages in length, the base filing fee shall be $150. ``(B) For each submission exceeding 10 pages in length, in addition to the base filing fee, an assessment of $5 per page in excess of 10 pages shall apply. ``(C) For protests that include more than one oil and gas lease parcel, right-of-way, or application for permit to drill in a submission, an additional assessment of $10 per additional lease parcel, right- of-way, or application for permit to drill shall apply. ``(3) Adjustment.-- ``(A) In general.--Beginning on January 1, 2022, and annually thereafter, the Secretary shall adjust the filing fees established in this subsection to whole dollar amounts to reflect changes in the Producer Price Index, as published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, for the previous 12 months. ``(B) Publication of adjusted filing fees.--At least 30 days before the filing fees as adjusted under this paragraph take effect, the Secretary shall publish notification of the adjustment of such fees in the Federal Register.''. SEC. 106. LEASING AND PERMITTING TRANSPARENCY. (a) Report.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this section, and annually thereafter, the Secretary of the Interior shall submit to the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate a report that describes-- (1) the status of nominated parcels for future onshore oil and gas and geothermal lease sales, including-- (A) the number of expressions of interest received each month during the period of 365 days that ends on the date on which the report is submitted with respect to which the Bureau of Land Management-- (i) has not taken any action to review; (ii) has not completed review; or (iii) has completed review and determined that the relevant area meets all applicable requirements for leasing, but has not offered the relevant area in a lease sale; (B) how long expressions of interest described in subparagraph (A) have been pending; and (C) a plan, including timelines, for how the Secretary of the Interior plans to-- (i) work through future expressions of interest to prevent delays; (ii) put expressions of interest described in subparagraph (A) into a lease sale; and (iii) complete review for expressions of interest described in clauses (i) and (ii) of subparagraph (A); (2) the status of each pending application for permit to drill received during the period of 365 days that ends on the date on which the report is submitted, including the number of applications received each month, by each Bureau of Land Management office, including-- (A) a description of the cause of delay for pending applications, including as a result of staffing shortages, technical limitations, incomplete applications, and incomplete review pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) or other applicable laws; (B) the number of days an application has been pending in violation of section 17(p)(2) of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226(p)(2)); and (C) a plan for how the office intends to come into compliance with the requirements of section 17(p)(2) of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226(p)(2)); (3) the number of permits to drill issued each month by each Bureau of Land Management office during the 5-year period ending on the date on which the report is submitted; (4) the status of each pending application for a license for offshore geological and geophysical surveys received during the period of 365 days that ends on the date on which the report is submitted, including the number of applications received each month, by each Bureau of Ocean Energy management regional office, including-- (A) a description of any cause of delay for pending applications, including as a result of staffing shortages, technical limitations, incomplete applications, and incomplete review pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) or other applicable laws; (B) the number of days an application has been pending; and (C) a plan for how the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management intends to complete review of each application; (5) the number of licenses for offshore geological and geophysical surveys issued each month by each Bureau of Ocean Energy Management regional office during the 5-year period ending on the date on which the report is submitted; (6) the status of each pending application for a permit to drill received during the period of 365 days that ends on the date on which the report is submitted, including the number of applications received each month, by each Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement regional office, including-- (A) a description of any cause of delay for pending applications, including as a result of staffing shortages, technical limitations, incomplete applications, and incomplete review pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) or other applicable laws; (B) the number of days an application has been pending; and (C) steps the Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement is taking to complete review of each application; (7) the number of permits to drill issued each month by each Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement regional office during the period of 365 days that ends on the date on which the report is submitted; (8) how, as applicable, the Bureau of Land Management, the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, and the Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement determines whether to-- (A) issue a license for geological and geophysical surveys; (B) issue a permit to drill; and (C) issue, extend, or suspend an oil and gas lease; (9) when determinations described in paragraph (8) are sent to the national office of the Bureau of Land Management, the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, or the Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement for final approval; (10) the degree to which Bureau of Land Management, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, and Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement field, State, and regional offices exercise discretion on such final approval; (11) during the period of 365 days that ends on the date on which the report is submitted, the number of auctioned leases receiving accepted bids that have not been issued to winning bidders and the number of days such leases have not been issued; and (12) a description of the uses of application for permit to drill fees paid by permit holders during the 5-year period ending on the date on which the report is submitted. (b) Pending Applications for Permits To Drill.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this section, the Secretary of the Interior shall-- (1) complete all requirements under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) and other applicable law that must be met before issuance of a permit to drill described in paragraph (2); and (2) issue a permit for all completed applications to drill that are pending on the date of the enactment of this Act. (c) Public Availability of Data.-- (1) Mineral leasing act.--Section 17 of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226) is further amended by adding at the end the following: ``(t) Public Availability of Data.-- ``(1) Expressions of interest.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this subsection, and each month thereafter, the Secretary shall publish on the website of the Department of the Interior the number of pending, approved, and not approved expressions of interest in nominated parcels for future onshore oil and gas lease sales in the preceding month. ``(2) Applications for permits to drill.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this subsection, and each month thereafter, the Secretary shall publish on the website of the Department of the Interior the number of pending and approved applications for permits to drill in the preceding month in each State office. ``(3) Past data.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this subsection, the Secretary shall publish on the website of the Department of the Interior, with respect to each month during the 5-year period ending on the date of the enactment of this subsection-- ``(A) the number of approved and not approved expressions of interest for onshore oil and gas lease sales during such 5-year period; and ``(B) the number of approved and not approved applications for permits to drill during such 5-year period.''. (2) Outer continental shelf lands act.--Section 8 of the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1337) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(q) Public Availability of Data.-- ``(1) Offshore geological and geophysical survey licenses.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this subsection, and each month thereafter, the Secretary shall publish on the website of the Department of the Interior the number of pending and approved applications for licenses for offshore to geological and geophysical surveys in the preceding month. ``(2) Applications for permits to drill.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this subsection, and each month thereafter, the Secretary shall publish on the website of the Department of the Interior the number of pending and approved applications for permits to drill on the outer Continental Shelf in the preceding month in each regional office. ``(3) Past data.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this subsection, the Secretary shall publish on the website of the Department of the Interior, with respect each month during the 5-year period ending on the date of the enactment of this subsection-- ``(A) the number of approved applications for licenses for offshore geological and geophysical surveys; and ``(B) the number of approved applications for permits to drill on the outer Continental Shelf.''. (d) Requirement To Submit Documents and Communications.-- (1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this section, the Secretary of the Interior shall submit to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate and the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives all documents and communications relating to the comprehensive review of Federal oil and gas permitting and leasing practices required under section 208 of Executive Order 14008 (86 Fed. Reg. 7624; relating to tackling the climate crisis at home and abroad). (2) Inclusions.--The submission under paragraph (1) shall include all documents and communications submitted to the Secretary of the Interior by members of the public in response to any public meeting or forum relating to the comprehensive review described in that paragraph. SEC. 107. OFFSHORE OIL AND GAS LEASING. (a) In General.--The Secretary shall conduct all lease sales described in the 2017-2022 Outer Continental Shelf Oil and Gas Leasing Proposed Final Program (November 2016) that have not been conducted as of the date of the enactment of this Act by not later than September 30, 2023. (b) Gulf of Mexico Region Annual Lease Sales.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, and except within areas subject to existing oil and gas leasing moratoria beginning in fiscal year 2023, the Secretary of the Interior shall annually conduct a minimum of 2 region-wide oil and gas lease sales in the following planning areas of the Gulf of Mexico region, as described in the 2017-2022 Outer Continental Shelf Oil and Gas Leasing Proposed Final Program (November 2016): (1) The Central Gulf of Mexico Planning Area. (2) The Western Gulf of Mexico Planning Area. (c) Alaska Region Annual Lease Sales.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, beginning in fiscal year 2023, the Secretary of the Interior shall annually conduct a minimum of 2 region-wide oil and gas lease sales in the Alaska region of the Outer Continental Shelf, as described in the 2017-2022 Outer Continental Shelf Oil and Gas Leasing Proposed Final Program (November 2016). (d) Requirements.--In conducting lease sales under subsections (b) and (c), the Secretary of the Interior shall-- (1) issue such leases in accordance with the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1332 et seq.); and (2) include in each such lease sale all unleased areas that are not subject to a moratorium as of the date of the lease sale. SEC. 108. FIVE-YEAR PLAN FOR OFFSHORE OIL AND GAS LEASING. Section 18 of the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1344) is amended-- (1) in subsection (a)-- (A) by striking ``subsections (c) and (d) of this section, shall prepare and periodically revise,'' and inserting ``this section, shall issue every five years''; (B) by adding at the end the following: ``(5) Each five-year program shall include at least two Gulf of Mexico region-wide lease sales per year.''; and (C) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``domestic energy security,'' after ``between''; (2) by redesignating subsections (f) through (i) as subsections (h) through (k), respectively; and (3) by inserting after subsection (e) the following: ``(f) Five-Year Program for 2023-2028.--The Secretary shall issue the five-year oil and gas leasing program for 2023 through 2028 and issue the Record of Decision on the Final Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement by not later than July 1, 2023. ``(g) Subsequent Leasing Programs.-- ``(1) In general.--Not later than 36 months after conducting the first lease sale under an oil and gas leasing program prepared pursuant to this section, the Secretary shall begin preparing the subsequent oil and gas leasing program under this section. ``(2) Requirement.--Each subsequent oil and gas leasing program under this section shall be approved by not later than 180 days before the expiration of the previous oil and gas leasing program.''. SEC. 109. GEOTHERMAL LEASING. (a) Annual Leasing.--Section 4(b) of the Geothermal Steam Act of 1970 (30 U.S.C. 1003(b)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``2 years'' and inserting ``year''; (2) by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4) as paragraphs (5) and (6), respectively; and (3) after paragraph (2), by inserting the following: ``(3) Replacement sales.--If a lease sale under paragraph (1) for a year is canceled or delayed, the Secretary of the Interior shall conduct a replacement sale during the same year. ``(4) Requirement.--In conducting a lease sale under paragraph (2) in a State described in that paragraph, the Secretary of the Interior shall offer all nominated parcels eligible for geothermal development and utilization under the resource management plan in effect for the State.''. (b) Deadlines for Consideration of Geothermal Drilling Permits.-- Section 4 of the Geothermal Steam Act of 1970 (30 U.S.C. 1003) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(h) Deadlines for Consideration of Geothermal Drilling Permits.-- ``(1) Notice.--Not later than 30 days after the date on which the Secretary receives an application for any geothermal drilling permit, the Secretary shall-- ``(A) provide written notice to the applicant that the application is complete; or ``(B) notify the applicant that information is missing and specify any information that is required to be submitted for the application to be complete. ``(2) Issuance of decision.--If the Secretary determines that an application for a geothermal drilling permit is complete under paragraph (1)(A), the Secretary shall issue a final decision on the application not later than 30 days after the Secretary notifies the applicant that the application is complete.''. SEC. 110. LEASING FOR CERTAIN QUALIFIED COAL APPLICATIONS. (a) Definitions.--In this section: (1) Coal lease.--The term ``coal lease'' means a lease entered into by the United States as lessor, through the Bureau of Land Management, and the applicant on Bureau of Land Management Form 3400-012. (2) Qualified application.--The term ``qualified application'' means any application pending under the lease by application program administered by the Bureau of Land Management pursuant to the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 181 et seq.) and subpart 3425 of title 43, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect on the date of the enactment of this Act), for which the environmental review process under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) has commenced. (b) Mandatory Leasing and Other Required Approvals.--As soon as practicable after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall promptly-- (1) with respect to each qualified application-- (A) if not previously published for public comment, publish a draft environmental assessment, as required under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) and any applicable implementing regulations; (B) finalize the fair market value of the coal tract for which a lease by application is pending; (C) take all intermediate actions necessary to grant the qualified application; and (D) grant the qualified application; and (2) with respect to previously awarded coal leases, grant any additional approvals of the Department of the Interior or any bureau, agency, or division of the Department of the Interior required for mining activities to commence. SEC. 111. FUTURE COAL LEASING. Notwithstanding any judicial decision to the contrary or a departmental review of the Federal coal leasing program, Secretarial Order 3338, issued by the Secretary of the Interior on January 15, 2016, shall have no force or effect. SEC. 112. STAFF PLANNING REPORT. The Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of Agriculture shall each annually submit to the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate a report on the staffing capacity of each respective agency with respect to issuing oil, gas, hardrock mining, coal, and renewable energy leases, rights-of-way, claims, easements, and permits. Each such report shall include-- (1) the number of staff assigned to process and issue oil, gas, hardrock mining, coal, and renewable energy leases, rights-of-way, claims, easements, and permits; (2) a description of how many staff are needed to meet statutory requirements for such oil, gas, hardrock mining, coal, and renewable energy leases, rights-of-way, claims, easements, and permits; and (3) how, as applicable, the Department of the Interior or the Department of Agriculture plans to address staffing shortfalls and turnover to ensure adequate staffing to process and issue such oil, gas, hardrock mining, coal, and renewable energy leases, rights-of-way, claims, easements, and permits. TITLE II--PERMITTING STREAMLINING SEC. 201. DEFINITIONS. In this title: (1) Energy facility.--The term ``energy facility'' means a facility the primary purpose of which is the exploration for, or the development, production, conversion, gathering, storage, transfer, processing, or transportation of, any energy resource. (2) Energy storage device.--The term ``energy storage device''-- (A) means any equipment that stores energy, including electricity, compressed air, pumped water, heat, and hydrogen, which may be converted into, or used to produce, electricity; and (B) includes a battery, regenerative fuel cell, flywheel, capacitor, superconducting magnet, and any other equipment the Secretary concerned determines may be used to store energy which may be converted into, or used to produce, electricity. (3) Public lands.--The term ``public lands'' means any land and interest in land owned by the United States within the several States and administered by the Secretary of the Interior or the Secretary of Agriculture without regard to how the United States acquired ownership, except-- (A) lands located on the Outer Continental Shelf; and (B) lands held in trust by the United States for the benefit of Indians, Indian Tribes, Aleuts, and Eskimos. (4) Right-of-way.--The term ``right-of-way'' means-- (A) a right-of-way issued, granted, or renewed under section 501 of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1761); or (B) a right-of-way granted under section 28 of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 185). (5) Secretary concerned.--The term ``Secretary concerned'' means-- (A) with respect to public lands, the Secretary of the Interior; and (B) with respect to National Forest System lands, the Secretary of Agriculture. (6) Land use plan.--The term ``land use plan'' means-- (A) a land and resource management plan prepared by the Forest Service for a unit of the National Forest System pursuant to section 6 of the Forest and Rangeland Renewable Resources Planning Act of 1974 (16 U.S.C. 1604); (B) a Land Management Plan developed by the Bureau of Land Management under the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.); or (C) a comprehensive conservation plan developed by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service under section 4(e)(1)(A) of the National Wildlife Refuge System Administration Act of 1966 (16 U.S.C. 668dd(e)(1)(A)). SEC. 202. BUILDER ACT. (a) Paragraph (2) of Section 102.--Section 102(2) of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4332(2)) is amended-- (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``insure'' and inserting ``ensure''; (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``insure'' and inserting ``ensure''; (3) in subparagraph (C)-- (A) by inserting ``consistent with the provisions of this Act and except as provided by other provisions of law,'' before ``include in every''; (B) by striking clauses (i) through (v) and inserting the following: ``(i) reasonably foreseeable environmental effects with a reasonably close causal relationship to the proposed agency action; ``(ii) any reasonably foreseeable adverse environmental effects which cannot be avoided should the proposal be implemented; ``(iii) a reasonable number of alternatives to the proposed agency action, including an analysis of any negative environmental impacts of not implementing the proposed agency action in the case of a no action alternative, that are technically and economically feasible, are within the jurisdiction of the agency, meet the purpose and need of the proposal, and, where applicable, meet the goals of the applicant; ``(iv) the relationship between local short-term uses of man's environment and the maintenance and enhancement of long-term productivity; and ``(v) any irreversible and irretrievable commitments of Federal resources which would be involved in the proposed agency action should it be implemented.''; and (C) by striking ``the responsible Federal official'' and inserting ``the head of the lead agency''; (4) in subparagraph (D), by striking ``Any'' and inserting ``any''; (5) by redesignating subparagraphs (D) through (I) as subparagraphs (F) through (K), respectively; (6) by inserting after subparagraph (C) the following: ``(D) ensure the professional integrity, including scientific integrity, of the discussion and analysis in an environmental document; ``(E) make use of reliable existing data and resources in carrying out this Act;''; (7) by amending subparagraph (G), as redesignated, to read as follows: ``(G) consistent with the provisions of this Act, study, develop, and describe technically and economically feasible alternatives within the jurisdiction and authority of the agency;''; and (8) in subparagraph (H), as amended, by inserting ``consistent with the provisions of this Act,'' before ``recognize''. (b) New Sections.--Title I of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``SEC. 106. PROCEDURE FOR DETERMINATION OF LEVEL OF REVIEW. ``(a) Threshold Determinations.--An agency is not required to prepare an environmental document with respect to a proposed agency action if-- ``(1) the proposed agency action is not a final agency action within the meaning of such term in chapter 5 of title 5, United States Code; ``(2) the proposed agency action is covered by a categorical exclusion established by a Federal agency or by another provision of law; ``(3) the preparation of such document would clearly and fundamentally conflict with the requirements of another provision of law; ``(4) the proposed agency action is, in whole or in part, a nondiscretionary action with respect to which such agency does not have authority to take environmental factors into consideration in determining whether to take the proposed action; ``(5) the proposed agency action is a rulemaking that is subject to section 553 of title 5, United States Code; or ``(6) the proposed agency action is an action for which such agency's compliance with another statute's requirements serve the same or similar function as the requirements of this Act with respect to such action. ``(b) Levels of Review.-- ``(1) Environmental impact statement.--An agency shall issue an environmental impact statement with respect to a proposed agency action that has a significant effect on the quality of the human environment. ``(2) Environmental assessment.--An agency shall prepare an environmental assessment with respect to a proposed agency action that is not likely to have a significant effect on the quality of the human environment, or if the significance of such effect is unknown. Such environmental assessment shall be a concise public document prepared by a Federal agency to set forth the basis of such agency's finding of no significant impact. ``(3) Sources of information.--In making a determination under this subsection, an agency-- ``(A) may make use of any reliable data source; and ``(B) is not required to undertake new scientific or technical research. ``SEC. 107. TIMELY AND UNIFIED FEDERAL REVIEWS. ``(a) Lead Agency.-- ``(1) Designation.-- ``(A) In general.--If there are two or more involved Federal agencies, such agencies shall determine, by letter or memorandum, which agency shall be the lead agency based on consideration of the following factors: ``(i) Magnitude of agency's involvement. ``(ii) Project approval or disapproval authority. ``(iii) Expertise concerning the action's environmental effects. ``(iv) Duration of agency's involvement. ``(v) Sequence of agency's involvement. ``(B) Joint lead agencies.--In making a determination under subparagraph (A), the involved Federal agencies may, in addition to a Federal agency, appoint such Federal, State, Tribal, or local agencies as joint lead agencies as the involved Federal agencies shall determine appropriate. Joint lead agencies shall jointly fulfill the role described in paragraph (2). ``(C) Mineral projects.--This paragraph shall not apply with respect to a mineral exploration or mine permit. ``(2) Role.--A lead agency shall, with respect to a proposed agency action-- ``(A) supervise the preparation of an environmental document if, with respect to such proposed agency action, there is more than one involved Federal agency; ``(B) request the participation of each cooperating agency at the earliest practicable time; ``(C) in preparing an environmental document, give consideration to any analysis or proposal created by a cooperating agency with jurisdiction by law or a cooperating agency with special expertise; ``(D) develop a schedule, in consultation with each involved cooperating agency, the applicant, and such other entities as the lead agency determines appropriate, for completion of any environmental review, permit, or authorization required to carry out the proposed agency action; ``(E) if the lead agency determines that a review, permit, or authorization will not be completed in accordance with the schedule developed under subparagraph (D), notify the agency responsible for issuing such review, permit, or authorization of the discrepancy and request that such agency take such measures as such agency determines appropriate to comply with such schedule; and ``(F) meet with a cooperating agency that requests such a meeting. ``(3) Cooperating agency.--The lead agency may, with respect to a proposed agency action, designate any involved Federal agency or a State, Tribal, or local agency as a cooperating agency. A cooperating agency may, not later than a date specified by the lead agency, submit comments to the lead agency. Such comments shall be limited to matters relating to the proposed agency action with respect to which such agency has special expertise or jurisdiction by law with respect to an environmental issue. ``(4) Request for designation.--Any Federal, State, Tribal, or local agency or person that is substantially affected by the lack of a designation of a lead agency with respect to a proposed agency action under paragraph (1) may submit a written request for such a designation to an involved Federal agency. An agency that receives a request under this paragraph shall transmit such request to each involved Federal agency and to the Council. ``(5) Council designation.-- ``(A) Request.--Not earlier than 45 days after the date on which a request is submitted under paragraph (4), if no designation has been made under paragraph (1), a Federal, State, Tribal, or local agency or person that is substantially affected by the lack of a designation of a lead agency may request that the Council designate a lead agency. Such request shall consist of-- ``(i) a precise description of the nature and extent of the proposed agency action; and ``(ii) a detailed statement with respect to each involved Federal agency and each factor listed in paragraph (1) regarding which agency should serve as lead agency. ``(B) Transmission.--The Council shall transmit a request received under subparagraph (A) to each involved Federal agency. ``(C) Response.--An involved Federal agency may, not later than 20 days after the date of the submission of a request under subparagraph (A), submit to the Council a response to such request. ``(D) Designation.--Not later than 40 days after the date of the submission of a request under subparagraph (A), the Council shall designate the lead agency with respect to the relevant proposed agency action. ``(b) One Document.-- ``(1) Document.--To the extent practicable, if there are 2 or more involved Federal agencies with respect to a proposed agency action and the lead agency has determined that an environmental document is required, such requirement shall be deemed satisfied with respect to all involved Federal agencies if the lead agency issues such an environmental document. ``(2) Consideration timing.--In developing an environmental document for a proposed agency action, no involved Federal agency shall be required to consider any information that becomes available after the sooner of, as applicable-- ``(A) receipt of a complete application with respect to such proposed agency action; or ``(B) publication of a notice of intent or decision to prepare an environmental impact statement for such proposed agency action. ``(3) Scope of review.--In developing an environmental document for a proposed agency action, the lead agency and any other involved Federal agencies shall only consider the effects of the proposed agency action that-- ``(A) occur on Federal land; or ``(B) are subject to Federal control and responsibility. ``(c) Request for Public Comment.--Each notice of intent to prepare an environmental impact statement under section 102 shall include a request for public comment on alternatives or impacts and on relevant information, studies, or analyses with respect to the proposed agency action. ``(d) Statement of Purpose and Need.--Each environmental impact statement shall include a statement of purpose and need that briefly summarizes the underlying purpose and need for the proposed agency action. ``(e) Estimated Total Cost.--The cover sheet for each environmental impact statement shall include a statement of the estimated total cost of preparing such environmental impact statement, including the costs of agency full-time equivalent personnel hours, contractor costs, and other direct costs. ``(f) Page Limits.-- ``(1) Environmental impact statements.-- ``(A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph (B), an environmental impact statement shall not exceed 150 pages, not including any citations or appendices. ``(B) Extraordinary complexity.--An environmental impact statement for a proposed agency action of extraordinary complexity shall not exceed 300 pages, not including any citations or appendices. ``(2) Environmental assessments.--An environmental assessment shall not exceed 75 pages, not including any citations or appendices. ``(g) Sponsor Preparation.--A lead agency shall allow a project sponsor to prepare an environmental assessment or an environmental impact statement upon request of the project sponsor. Such agency may provide such sponsor with appropriate guidance and assist in the preparation. The lead agency shall independently evaluate the environmental document and shall take responsibility for the contents upon adoption. ``(h) Deadlines.-- ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), with respect to a proposed agency action, a lead agency shall complete, as applicable-- ``(A) the environmental impact statement not later than the date that is 2 years after the sooner of, as applicable-- ``(i) the date on which such agency determines that section 102(2)(C) requires the issuance of an environmental impact statement with respect to such action; ``(ii) the date on which such agency notifies the applicant that the application to establish a right-of-way for such action is complete; and ``(iii) the date on which such agency issues a notice of intent to prepare the environmental impact statement for such action; and ``(B) the environmental assessment not later than the date that is 1 year after the sooner of, as applicable-- ``(i) the date on which such agency determines that section 106(b)(2) requires the preparation of an environmental assessment with respect to such action; ``(ii) the date on which such agency notifies the applicant that the application to establish a right-of-way for such action is complete; and ``(iii) the date on which such agency issues a notice of intent to prepare the environmental assessment for such action. ``(2) Delay.--A lead agency that determines it is not able to meet the deadline described in paragraph (1) may extend such deadline with the approval of the applicant. If the applicant approves such an extension, the lead agency shall establish a new deadline that provides only so much additional time as is necessary to complete such environmental impact statement or environmental assessment. ``(3) Expenditures for delay.--If a lead agency is unable to meet the deadline described in paragraph (1) or extended under paragraph (2), the lead agency must pay $100 per day, to the extent funding is provided in advance in an appropriations Act, out of the office of the head of the department of the lead agency to the applicant starting on the first day immediately following the deadline described in paragraph (1) or extended under paragraph (2) up until the date that an applicant approves a new deadline. This paragraph does not apply when the lead agency misses a deadline solely due to delays caused by litigation. ``(i) Report.-- ``(1) In general.--The head of each lead agency shall annually submit to the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Environment and Public Works of the Senate a report that-- ``(A) identifies any environmental assessment and environmental impact statement that such lead agency did not complete by the deadline described in subsection (h); and ``(B) provides an explanation for any failure to meet such deadline. ``(2) Inclusions.--Each report submitted under paragraph (1) shall identify, as applicable-- ``(A) the office, bureau, division, unit, or other entity within the Federal agency responsible for each such environmental assessment and environmental impact statement; ``(B) the date on which-- ``(i) such lead agency notified the applicant that the application to establish a right-of-way for the major Federal action is complete; ``(ii) such lead agency began the scoping for the major Federal action; or ``(iii) such lead agency issued a notice of intent to prepare the environmental assessment or environmental impact statement for the major Federal action; and ``(C) when such environmental assessment and environmental impact statement is expected to be complete. ``SEC. 108. JUDICIAL REVIEW. ``(a) Limitations on Claims.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a claim arising under Federal law seeking judicial review of compliance with this Act, of a determination made under this Act, or of Federal action resulting from a determination made under this Act, shall be barred unless-- ``(1) in the case of a claim pertaining to a proposed agency action for which-- ``(A) an environmental document was prepared and an opportunity for comment was provided; ``(B) the claim is filed by a party that participated in the administrative proceedings regarding such environmental document; and ``(C) the claim-- ``(i) is filed by a party that submitted a comment during the public comment period for such administrative proceedings and such comment was sufficiently detailed to put the lead agency on notice of the issue upon which the party seeks judicial review; and ``(ii) is related to such comment; ``(2) except as provided in subsection (b), such claim is filed not later than 120 days after the date of publication of a notice in the Federal Register of agency intent to carry out the proposed agency action; ``(3) such claim is filed after the issuance of a record of decision or other final agency action with respect to the relevant proposed agency action; ``(4) such claim does not challenge the establishment or use of a categorical exclusion under section 102; and ``(5) such claim concerns-- ``(A) an alternative included in the environmental document; or ``(B) an environmental effect considered in the environmental document. ``(b) Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement.-- ``(1) Separate final agency action.--The issuance of a Federal action resulting from a final supplemental environmental impact statement shall be considered a final agency action for the purposes of chapter 5 of title 5, United States Code, separate from the issuance of any previous environmental impact statement with respect to the same proposed agency action. ``(2) Deadline for filing a claim.--A claim seeking judicial review of a Federal action resulting from a final supplemental environmental review issued under section 102(2)(C) shall be barred unless-- ``(A) such claim is filed within 120 days of the date on which a notice of the Federal agency action resulting from a final supplemental environmental impact statement is issued; and ``(B) such claim is based on information contained in such supplemental environmental impact statement that was not contained in a previous environmental document pertaining to the same proposed agency action. ``(c) Prohibition on Injunctive Relief.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a violation of this Act shall not constitute the basis for injunctive relief. ``(d) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be construed to create a right of judicial review or place any limit on filing a claim with respect to the violation of the terms of a permit, license, or approval. ``(e) Remand.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no proposed agency action for which an environmental document is required shall be vacated or otherwise limited, delayed, or enjoined unless a court concludes allowing such proposed action will pose a risk of an imminent and substantial environmental harm and there is no other equitable remedy available as a matter of law. ``SEC. 109. DEFINITIONS. ``In this title: ``(1) Categorical exclusion.--The term `categorical exclusion' means a category of actions that a Federal agency has determined normally does not significantly affect the quality of the human environment within the meaning of section 102(2)(C). ``(2) Cooperating agency.--The term `cooperating agency' means any Federal, State, Tribal, or local agency that has been designated as a cooperating agency under section 107(a)(3). ``(3) Council.--The term `Council' means the Council on Environmental Quality established in title II. ``(4) Environmental assessment.--The term `environmental assessment' means an environmental assessment prepared under section 106(b)(2). ``(5) Environmental document.--The term `environmental document' means an environmental impact statement, an environmental assessment, or a finding of no significant impact. ``(6) Environmental impact statement.--The term `environmental impact statement' means a detailed written statement that is required by section 102(2)(C). ``(7) Finding of no significant impact.--The term `finding of no significant impact' means a determination by a Federal agency that a proposed agency action does not require the issuance of an environmental impact statement. ``(8) Involved federal agency.--The term `involved Federal agency' means an agency that, with respect to a proposed agency action-- ``(A) proposed such action; or ``(B) is involved in such action because such action is directly related, through functional interdependence or geographic proximity, to an action such agency has taken or has proposed to take. ``(9) Lead agency.-- ``(A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the term `lead agency' means, with respect to a proposed agency action-- ``(i) the agency that proposed such action; or ``(ii) if there are 2 or more involved Federal agencies with respect to such action, the agency designated under section 107(a)(1). ``(B) Specification for mineral exploration or mine permits.--With respect to a proposed mineral exploration or mine permit, the term `lead agency' has the meaning given such term in section 40206(a) of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act. ``(10) Major federal action.-- ``(A) In general.--The term `major Federal action' means an action that the agency carrying out such action determines is subject to substantial Federal control and responsibility. ``(B) Exclusion.--The term `major Federal action' does not include-- ``(i) a non-Federal action-- ``(I) with no or minimal Federal funding; ``(II) with no or minimal Federal involvement where a Federal agency cannot control the outcome of the project; or ``(III) that does not include Federal land; ``(ii) funding assistance solely in the form of general revenue sharing funds which do not provide Federal agency compliance or enforcement responsibility over the subsequent use of such funds; ``(iii) loans, loan guarantees, or other forms of financial assistance where a Federal agency does not exercise sufficient control and responsibility over the effect of the action; ``(iv) farm ownership and operating loan guarantees by the Farm Service Agency pursuant to sections 305 and 311 through 319 of the Consolidated Farmers Home Administration Act of 1961 (7 U.S.C. 1925 and 1941 through 1949); ``(v) business loan guarantees provided by the Small Business Administration pursuant to section 7(a) or (b) and of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)), or title V of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 695 et seq.); ``(vi) bringing judicial or administrative civil or criminal enforcement actions; or ``(vii) extraterritorial activities or decisions, which means agency activities or decisions with effects located entirely outside of the jurisdiction of the United States. ``(C) Additional exclusions.--An agency action may not be determined to be a major Federal action on the basis of-- ``(i) an interstate effect of the action or related project; or ``(ii) the provision of Federal funds for the action or related project. ``(11) Mineral exploration or mine permit.--The term `mineral exploration or mine permit' has the meaning given such term in section 40206(a) of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act. ``(12) Proposal.--The term `proposal' means a proposed action at a stage when an agency has a goal, is actively preparing to make a decision on one or more alternative means of accomplishing that goal, and can meaningfully evaluate its effects. ``(13) Reasonably foreseeable.--The term `reasonably foreseeable' means likely to occur-- ``(A) not later than 10 years after the lead agency begins preparing the environmental document; and ``(B) in an area directly affected by the proposed agency action such that an individual of ordinary prudence would take such occurrence into account in reaching a decision. ``(14) Special expertise.--The term `special expertise' means statutory responsibility, agency mission, or related program experience.''. SEC. 203. CODIFICATION OF NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY ACT REGULATIONS. The revisions to the Code of Federal Regulations made pursuant to the final rule of the Council on Environmental Quality titled ``Update to the Regulations Implementing the Procedural Provisions of the National Environmental Policy Act'' and published on July 16, 2020 (85 Fed. Reg. 43304), shall have the same force and effect of law as if enacted by an Act of Congress. SEC. 204. NON-MAJOR FEDERAL ACTIONS. (a) Exemption.--An action by the Secretary concerned with respect to a covered activity shall be not considered a major Federal action under section 102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4332(2)(C)). (b) Covered Activity.--In this section, the term ``covered activity'' includes-- (1) geotechnical investigations; (2) off-road travel in an existing right-of-way; (3) construction of meteorological towers where the total surface disturbance at the location is less than 5 acres; (4) adding a battery or other energy storage device to an existing or planned energy facility, if that storage resource is located within the physical footprint of the existing or planned energy facility; (5) drilling temperature gradient wells and other geothermal exploratory wells, including construction or making improvements for such activities, where-- (A) the last cemented casing string is less than 12 inches in diameter; and (B) the total unreclaimed surface disturbance at any one time within the project area is less than 5 acres; (6) any repair, maintenance, upgrade, optimization, or minor addition to existing transmission and distribution infrastructure, including-- (A) operation, maintenance, or repair of power equipment and structures within existing substations, switching stations, transmission, and distribution lines; (B) the addition, modification, retirement, or replacement of breakers, transmission towers, transformers, bushings, or relays; (C) the voltage uprating, modification, reconductoring with conventional or advanced conductors, and clearance resolution of transmission lines; (D) activities to minimize fire risk, including vegetation management, routine fire mitigation, inspection, and maintenance activities, and removal of hazard trees and other hazard vegetation within or adjacent to an existing right-of-way; (E) improvements to or construction of structure pads for such infrastructure; and (F) access and access route maintenance and repairs associated with any activity described in subparagraph (A) through (E); (7) approval of and activities conducted in accordance with operating plans or agreements for transmission and distribution facilities or under a special use authorization for an electric transmission and distribution facility right-of-way; and (8) construction, maintenance, realignment, or repair of an existing permanent or temporary access road-- (A) within an existing right-of-way or within a transmission or utility corridor established by Congress or in a land use plan; (B) that serves an existing transmission line, distribution line, or energy facility; or (C) activities conducted in accordance with existing onshore oil and gas leases. SEC. 205. NO NET LOSS DETERMINATION FOR EXISTING RIGHTS-OF-WAY. (a) In General.--Upon a determination by the Secretary concerned that there will be no overall long-term net loss of vegetation, soil, or habitat, as defined by acreage and function, resulting from a proposed action, decision, or activity within an existing right-of-way, within a right-of-way corridor established in a land use plan, or in an otherwise designated right-of-way, that action, decision, or activity shall not be considered a major Federal action under section 102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4332(2)(C)). (b) Inclusion of Remediation.--In making a determination under subsection (a), the Secretary concerned shall consider the effect of any remediation work to be conducted during the lifetime of the action, decision, or activity when determining whether there will be any overall long-term net loss of vegetation, soil, or habitat. SEC. 206. DETERMINATION OF NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY ACT ADEQUACY. The Secretary concerned shall use previously completed environmental assessments and environmental impact statements to satisfy the requirements of section 102 of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4332) with respect to any major Federal action, if such Secretary determines that-- (1) the new proposed action is substantially the same as a previously analyzed proposed action or alternative analyzed in a previous environmental assessment or environmental impact statement; and (2) the effects of the proposed action are substantially the same as the effects analyzed in such existing environmental assessments or environmental impact statements. SEC. 207. DETERMINATION REGARDING RIGHTS-OF-WAY. Not later than 60 days after the Secretary concerned receives an application to grant a right-of-way, the Secretary concerned shall notify the applicant as to whether the application is complete or deficient. If the Secretary concerned determines the application is complete, the Secretary concerned may not consider any other application to grant a right-of-way on the same or any overlapping parcels of land while such application is pending. SEC. 208. TERMS OF RIGHTS-OF-WAY. (a) Fifty-Year Terms for Rights-of-Way.-- (1) In general.--Any right-of-way for pipelines for the transportation or distribution of oil or gas granted, issued, amended, or renewed under Federal law may be limited to a term of not more than 50 years before such right-of-way is subject to renewal or amendment. (2) Federal land policy and management act of 1976.-- Section 501 of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1761) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(e) Any right-of-way granted, issued, amended, or renewed under subsection (a)(4) may be limited to a term of not more than 50 years before such right-of-way is subject to renewal or amendment.''. (b) Mineral Leasing Act.--Section 28(n) of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 185(n)) is amended by striking ``thirty'' and inserting ``50''. SEC. 209. FUNDING TO PROCESS PERMITS AND DEVELOP INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY. (a) In General.--In fiscal years 2023 through 2025, the Secretary of Agriculture (acting through the Forest Service) and the Secretary of the Interior, after public notice, may accept and expend funds contributed by non-Federal entities for dedicated staff, information resource management, and information technology system development to expedite the evaluation of permits, biological opinions, concurrence letters, environmental surveys and studies, processing of applications, consultations, and other activities for the leasing, development, or expansion of an energy facility under the jurisdiction of the respective Secretaries. (b) Effect on Permitting.--In carrying out this section, the Secretary of the Interior shall ensure that the use of funds accepted under subsection (a) will not impact impartial decision making with respect to permits, either substantively or procedurally. (c) Statement for Failure To Accept or Expend Funds.--Not later than 60 days after the end of the applicable fiscal year, if the Secretary of Agriculture (acting through the Forest Service) or the Secretary of the Interior does not accept funds contributed under subsection (a) or accepts but does not expend such funds, that Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate a statement explaining why such funds were not accepted, were not expended, or both, as the case may be. SEC. 210. OFFSHORE GEOLOGICAL AND GEOPHYSICAL SURVEY LICENSING. The Secretary of the Interior shall authorize geological and geophysical surveys related to oil and gas activities on the Gulf of Mexico Outer Continental Shelf, except within areas subject to existing oil and gas leasing moratoria. Such authorizations shall be issued within 30 days of receipt of a completed application and shall, as applicable to survey type, comply with the mitigation and monitoring measures in subsections (a), (b), (c), (d), (f), and (g) of section 217.184 of title 50, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect on January 1, 2022), and section 217.185 of title 50, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect on January 1, 2022). Geological and geophysical surveys authorized pursuant to this section are deemed to be in full compliance with the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972 (16 U.S.C. 1361 et seq.) and the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.), and their implementing regulations. SEC. 211. DEFERRAL OF APPLICATIONS FOR PERMITS TO DRILL. Section 17(p)(3) of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226(p)(3)) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(D) Deferral based on formatting issues.--A decision on an application for a permit to drill may not be deferred under paragraph (2)(B) as a result of a formatting issue with the permit, unless such formatting issue results in missing information.''. SEC. 212. PROCESSING AND TERMS OF APPLICATIONS FOR PERMITS TO DRILL. (a) Effect of Pending Civil Actions.--Section 17(p) of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226(p)) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(4) Effect of pending civil action on processing applications for permits to drill.--Pursuant to the requirements of paragraph (2), notwithstanding the existence of any pending civil actions affecting the application or related lease, the Secretary shall process an application for a permit to drill or other authorizations or approvals under a valid existing lease, unless a United States Federal court vacated such lease. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed as providing authority to a Federal court to vacate a lease.''. (b) Term of Permit To Drill.--Section 17 of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226) is further amended by adding at the end the following: ``(u) Term of Permit To Drill.--A permit to drill issued under this section after the date of the enactment of this subsection shall be valid for one four-year term from the date that the permit is approved, or until the lease regarding which the permit is issued expires, whichever occurs first.''. SEC. 213. AMENDMENTS TO THE ENERGY POLICY ACT OF 2005. Section 390 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 15942) is amended to read as follows: ``SEC. 390. NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY ACT REVIEW. ``(a) National Environmental Policy Act Review.--Action by the Secretary of the Interior, in managing the public lands, or the Secretary of Agriculture, in managing National Forest System lands, with respect to any of the activities described in subsection (c), shall not be considered a major Federal action for the purposes of section 102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, if the activity is conducted pursuant to the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 181 et seq.) for the purpose of exploration or development of oil or gas. ``(b) Application.--This section shall not apply to an action of the Secretary of the Interior or the Secretary of Agriculture on Indian lands or resources managed in trust for the benefit of Indian Tribes. ``(c) Activities Described.--The activities referred to in subsection (a) are as follows: ``(1) Reinstating a lease pursuant to section 31 of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 188). ``(2) The following activities, provided that any new surface disturbance is contiguous with the footprint of the original authorization and does not exceed 20 acres or the acreage has previously been evaluated in a document previously prepared under section 102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4332(2)(C)) with respect to such activity: ``(A) Drilling an oil or gas well at a well pad site at which drilling has occurred previously. ``(B) Expansion of an existing oil or gas well pad site to accommodate an additional well. ``(C) Expansion or modification of an existing oil or gas well pad site, road, pipeline, facility, or utility submitted in a sundry notice. ``(3) Drilling of an oil or gas well at a new well pad site, provided that the new surface disturbance does not exceed 20 acres and the acreage evaluated in a document previously prepared under section 102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4332(2)(C)) with respect to such activity, whichever is greater. ``(4) Construction or realignment of a road, pipeline, or utility within an existing right-of-way or within a right-of- way corridor established in a land use plan. ``(5) The following activities when conducted from non- Federal surface into federally owned minerals, provided that the operator submits to the Secretary concerned certification of a surface use agreement with the non-Federal landowner: ``(A) Drilling an oil or gas well at a well pad site at which drilling has occurred previously. ``(B) Expansion of an existing oil or gas well pad site to accommodate an additional well. ``(C) Expansion or modification of an existing oil or gas well pad site, road, pipeline, facility, or utility submitted in a sundry notice. ``(6) Drilling of an oil or gas well from non-Federal surface and non-Federal subsurface into Federal mineral estate. ``(7) Construction of up to 1 mile of new road on Federal or non-Federal surface, not to exceed 2 miles in total. ``(8) Construction of up to 3 miles of individual pipelines or utilities, regardless of surface ownership.''. SEC. 214. ACCESS TO FEDERAL ENERGY RESOURCES FROM NON-FEDERAL SURFACE ESTATE. (a) Oil and Gas Permits.--Section 17 of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226) is further amended by adding at the end the following: ``(v) No Federal Permit Required for Oil and Gas Activities on Certain Land.-- ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall not require an operator to obtain a Federal drilling permit for oil and gas exploration and production activities conducted on non-Federal surface estate, provided that-- ``(A) the United States holds an ownership interest of less than 50 percent of the subsurface mineral estate to be accessed by the proposed action; and ``(B) the operator submits to the Secretary a State permit to conduct oil and gas exploration and production activities on the non-Federal surface estate. ``(2) No federal action.--An oil and gas exploration and production activity carried out under paragraph (1)-- ``(A) shall not be considered a major Federal action for the purposes of section 102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969; ``(B) shall require no additional Federal action; ``(C) may commence 30 days after submission of the State permit to the Secretary; and ``(D) shall not be subject to-- ``(i) section 306108 of title 54, United States Code (commonly known as the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966); and ``(ii) section 7 of the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1536). ``(3) Royalties and production accountability.--(A) Nothing in this subsection shall affect the amount of royalties due to the United States under this Act from the production of oil and gas, or alter the Secretary's authority to conduct audits and collect civil penalties pursuant to the Federal Oil and Gas Royalty Management Act of 1982 (30 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.). ``(B) The Secretary may conduct onsite reviews and inspections to ensure proper accountability, measurement, and reporting of production of Federal oil and gas, and payment of royalties. ``(4) Exceptions.--This subsection shall not apply to actions on Indian lands or resources managed in trust for the benefit of Indian Tribes. ``(5) Indian land.--In this subsection, the term `Indian land' means-- ``(A) any land located within the boundaries of an Indian reservation, pueblo, or rancheria; and ``(B) any land not located within the boundaries of an Indian reservation, pueblo, or rancheria, the title to which is held-- ``(i) in trust by the United States for the benefit of an Indian tribe or an individual Indian; ``(ii) by an Indian tribe or an individual Indian, subject to restriction against alienation under laws of the United States; or ``(iii) by a dependent Indian community.''. (b) Geothermal Permits.--The Geothermal Steam Act of 1970 (30 U.S.C. 1001 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``SEC. 30. NO FEDERAL PERMIT REQUIRED FOR GEOTHERMAL ACTIVITIES ON CERTAIN LAND. ``(a) In General.--The Secretary shall not require an operator to obtain a Federal drilling permit for geothermal exploration and production activities conducted on a non-Federal surface estate, provided that-- ``(1) the United States holds an ownership interest of less than 50 percent of the subsurface geothermal estate to be accessed by the proposed action; and ``(2) the operator submits to the Secretary a State permit to conduct geothermal exploration and production activities on the non-Federal surface estate. ``(b) No Federal Action.--A geothermal exploration and production activity carried out under paragraph (1)-- ``(1) shall not be considered a major Federal action for the purposes of section 102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969; ``(2) shall require no additional Federal action; ``(3) may commence 30 days after submission of the State permit to the Secretary; and ``(4) shall not be subject to-- ``(A) section 306108 of title 54, United States Code (commonly known as the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966); and ``(B) section 7 of the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1536). ``(c) Royalties and Production Accountability.--(1) Nothing in this section shall affect the amount of royalties due to the United States under this Act from the production of electricity using geothermal resources (other than direct use of geothermal resources) or the production of any byproducts. ``(2) The Secretary may conduct onsite reviews and inspections to ensure proper accountability, measurement, and reporting of the production described in paragraph (1), and payment of royalties. ``(d) Exceptions.--This section shall not apply to actions on Indian lands or resources managed in trust for the benefit of Indian Tribes. ``(e) Indian Land.--In this section, the term `Indian land' means-- ``(1) any land located within the boundaries of an Indian reservation, pueblo, or rancheria; and ``(2) any land not located within the boundaries of an Indian reservation, pueblo, or rancheria, the title to which is held-- ``(A) in trust by the United States for the benefit of an Indian tribe or an individual Indian; ``(B) by an Indian tribe or an individual Indian, subject to restriction against alienation under laws of the United States; or ``(C) by a dependent Indian community.''. SEC. 215. SCOPE OF ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEWS FOR OIL AND GAS LEASES. An environmental review for an oil and gas lease or permit prepared pursuant to the requirements of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) and its implementing regulations-- (1) shall apply only to areas that are within or immediately adjacent to the lease plot or plots and that are directly affected by the proposed action; and (2) shall not require consideration of downstream, indirect effects of oil and gas consumption. SEC. 216. EXPEDITING APPROVAL OF GATHERING LINES. Section 11318(b)(1) of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (42 U.S.C. 15943(b)(1)) is amended by striking ``to be an action that is categorically excluded (as defined in section 1508.1 of title 40, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect on the date of enactment of this Act))'' and inserting ``to not be a major Federal action''. SEC. 217. LEASE SALE LITIGATION. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any oil and gas lease sale held under section 17 of the Mineral Leasing Act (26 U.S.C. 226) or the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1331 et seq.) shall not be vacated and activities on leases awarded in the sale shall not be otherwise limited, delayed, or enjoined unless the court concludes allowing development of the challenged lease will pose a risk of an imminent and substantial environmental harm and there is no other equitable remedy available as a matter of law. No court, in response to an action brought pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. et seq.), may enjoin or issue any order preventing the award of leases to a bidder in a lease sale conducted pursuant to section 17 of the Mineral Leasing Act (26 U.S.C. 226) or the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1331 et seq.) if the Department of the Interior has previously opened bids for such leases or disclosed the high bidder for any tract that was included in such lease sale. SEC. 218. LIMITATION ON CLAIMS. (a) In General.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a claim arising under Federal law seeking judicial review of a permit, license, or approval issued by a Federal agency for a mineral project, energy facility, or energy storage device shall be barred unless-- (1) the claim is filed within 120 days after publication of a notice in the Federal Register announcing that the permit, license, or approval is final pursuant to the law under which the agency action is taken, unless a shorter time is specified in the Federal law pursuant to which judicial review is allowed; and (2) the claim is filed by a party that submitted a comment during the public comment period for such permit, license, or approval and such comment was sufficiently detailed to put the agency on notice of the issue upon which the party seeks judicial review. (b) Savings Clause.--Nothing in this section shall create a right to judicial review or place any limit on filing a claim that a person has violated the terms of a permit, license, or approval. (c) Transportation Projects.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to or supersede a claim subject to section 139(l)(1) of title 23, United States Code. (d) Mineral Project.--In this section, the term ``mineral project'' means a project-- (1) located on-- (A) a mining claim, millsite claim, or tunnel site claim for any mineral; (B) lands open to mineral entry; or (C) a Federal mineral lease; and (2) for the purposes of exploring for or producing minerals. SEC. 219. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE REPORT ON PERMITS TO DRILL. (a) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall issue a report detailing-- (1) the approval timelines for applications for permits to drill issued by the Bureau of Land Management from 2018 through 2022; (2) the number of applications for permits to drill that were not issued within 30 days of receipt of a completed application; and (3) the causes of delays resulting in applications for permits to drill pending beyond the 30 day deadline required under section 17(p)(2) of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226(p)(2)). (b) Recommendations.--The report issued under subsection (a) shall include recommendations with respect to-- (1) actions the Bureau of Land Management can take to streamline the approval process for applications for permits to drill to approve applications for permits to drill within 30 days of receipt of a completed application; (2) aspects of the Federal permitting process carried out by the Bureau of Land Management to issue applications for permits to drill that can be turned over to States to expedite approval of applications for permits to drill; and (3) legislative actions that Congress must take to allow States to administer certain aspects of the Federal permitting process described in paragraph (2). TITLE III--PERMITTING FOR MINING NEEDS SEC. 301. DEFINITIONS. In this title: (1) Byproduct.--The term ``byproduct'' has the meaning given such term in section 7002(a) of the Energy Act of 2020 (30 U.S.C. 1606(a)). (2) Indian tribe.--The term ``Indian Tribe'' has the meaning given such term in section 4 of the Indian Self- Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5304). (3) Mineral.--The term ``mineral'' means any mineral of a kind that is locatable (including, but not limited to, such minerals located on ``lands acquired by the United States'', as such term is defined in section 2 of the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands) under the Act of May 10, 1872 (Chapter 152; 17 Stat. 91). (4) Secretary.--Except as otherwise provided, the term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of the Interior. (5) State.--The term ``State'' means-- (A) a State; (B) the District of Columbia; (C) the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico; (D) Guam; (E) American Samoa; (F) the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands; and (G) the United States Virgin Islands. SEC. 302. MINERALS SUPPLY CHAIN AND RELIABILITY. Section 40206 of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (30 U.S.C. 1607) is amended-- (1) in the section heading, by striking ``critical minerals'' and inserting ``minerals''; (2) by amending subsection (a) to read as follows: ``(a) Definitions.--In this section: ``(1) Lead agency.--The term `lead agency' means the Federal agency with primary responsibility for issuing a mineral exploration or mine permit or lease for a mineral project. ``(2) Mineral.--The term `mineral' has the meaning given such term in section 301 of the TAPP American Resources Act. ``(3) Mineral exploration or mine permit.--The term `mineral exploration or mine permit' means-- ``(A) an authorization of the Bureau of Land Management or the Forest Service, as applicable, for exploration for minerals that requires analysis under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969; ``(B) a plan of operations for a mineral project approved by the Bureau of Land Management or the Forest Service; or ``(C) any other Federal permit or authorization for a mineral project. ``(4) Mineral project.--The term `mineral project' means a project-- ``(A) located on-- ``(i) a mining claim, millsite claim, or tunnel site claim for any mineral; ``(ii) lands open to mineral entry; or ``(iii) a Federal mineral lease; and ``(B) for the purposes of exploring for or producing minerals.''; (3) in subsection (b), by striking ``critical'' each place such term appears; (4) in subsection (c)-- (A) by striking ``critical mineral production on Federal land'' and inserting ``mineral projects''; (B) by inserting ``, and in accordance with subsection (h)'' after ``to the maximum extent practicable''; (C) by striking ``shall complete the'' and inserting ``shall complete such''; (D) in paragraph (1), by striking ``critical mineral-related activities on Federal land'' and inserting ``mineral projects''; (E) in paragraph (8), by striking the ``and'' at the end; (F) in paragraph (9), by striking ``procedures.'' and inserting ``procedures; and''; and (G) by adding at the end the following: ``(10) deferring to and relying on baseline data, analyses, and reviews performed by State agencies with jurisdiction over the environmental or reclamation permits for the proposed mineral project.''; (5) in subsection (d)-- (A) by striking ``critical'' each place such term appears; and (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``mineral-related activities on Federal land'' and inserting ``mineral projects''; (6) in subsection (e), by striking ``critical''; (7) in subsection (f), by striking ``critical'' each place such term appears; (8) in subsection (g), by striking ``critical'' each place such term appears; and (9) by adding at the end the following: ``(h) Other Requirements.-- ``(1) Memorandum of agreement.--For purposes of maximizing efficiency and effectiveness of the Federal permitting and review processes described under subsection (c), the lead agency in the Federal permitting and review processes of a mineral project shall (in consultation with any other Federal agency involved in such Federal permitting and review processes, and upon request of the project applicant, an affected State government, local government, or an Indian Tribe, or other entity such lead agency determines appropriate) enter into a memorandum of agreement with a project applicant where requested by applicant to carry out the activities described in subsection (c). ``(2) Timelines and schedules for nepa reviews.-- ``(A) Extension.--A project applicant may enter into 1 or more agreements with a lead agency to extend the deadlines described in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of subsection (h)(1) of section 107 of title I of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 by, with respect to each such agreement, not more than 6 months. ``(B) Adjustment of timelines.--At the request of a project applicant, the lead agency and any other entity which is a signatory to a memorandum of agreement under paragraph (1) may, by unanimous agreement, adjust-- ``(i) any deadlines described in subparagraph (A); and ``(ii) any deadlines extended under subparagraph (B). ``(3) Effect on pending applications.--Upon a written request by a project applicant, the requirements of this subsection shall apply to any application for a mineral exploration or mine permit or mineral lease that was submitted before the date of the enactment of the TAPP American Resources Act.''. SEC. 303. FEDERAL REGISTER PROCESS IMPROVEMENT. Section 7002(f) of the Energy Act of 2020 (30 U.S.C. 1606(f)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``critical'' both places such term appears; and (2) by striking paragraph (4). SEC. 304. DESIGNATION OF MINING AS A COVERED SECTOR FOR FEDERAL PERMITTING IMPROVEMENT PURPOSES. Section 41001(6)(A) of the FAST Act (42 U.S.C. 4370m(6)(A)) is amended by inserting ``mineral production,'' before ``or any other sector''. SEC. 305. TREATMENT OF ACTIONS UNDER PRESIDENTIAL DETERMINATION 2022-11 FOR FEDERAL PERMITTING IMPROVEMENT PURPOSES. (a) In General.--Except as provided by subsection (c), an action described in subsection (b) shall be-- (1) treated as a covered project, as defined in section 41001(6) of the FAST Act (42 U.S.C. 4370m(6)), without regard to the requirements of that section; and (2) included in the Permitting Dashboard maintained pursuant to section 41003(b) of that Act (42 13 U.S.C. 4370m- 2(b)). (b) Actions Described.--An action described in this subsection is an action taken by the Secretary of Defense pursuant to Presidential Determination 2022-11 (87 Fed. Reg. 19775; relating to certain actions under section 303 of the Defense Production Act of 1950) to create, maintain, protect, expand, or restore sustainable and responsible domestic production capabilities through-- (1) supporting feasibility studies for mature mining, beneficiation, and value-added processing projects; (2) byproduct and co-product production at existing mining, mine waste reclamation, and other industrial facilities; (3) modernization of mining, beneficiation, and value-added processing to increase productivity, environmental sustainability, and workforce safety; or (4) any other activity authorized under section 303(a)(1) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 15 (50 U.S.C. 4533(a)(1)). (c) Exception.--An action described in subsection (b) may not be treated as a covered project or be included in the Permitting Dashboard under subsection (a) if the project sponsor (as defined in section 41001(18) of the FAST Act (42 U.S.C. 21 4370m(18))) requests that the action not be treated as a covered project. SEC. 306. NOTICE FOR MINERAL EXPLORATION ACTIVITIES WITH LIMITED SURFACE DISTURBANCE. (a) In General.--Not later than 15 days before commencing an exploration activity with a surface disturbance of not more than 5 acres of public lands, the operator of such exploration activity shall submit to the Secretary concerned a complete notice of such exploration activity. (b) Inclusions.--Notice submitted under subsection (a) shall include such information the Secretary concerned may require, including the information described in section 3809.301 of title 43, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulation). (c) Review.--Not later than 15 days after the Secretary concerned receives notice submitted under subsection (a), the Secretary concerned shall-- (1) review and determine completeness of the notice; and (2) allow exploration activities to proceed if-- (A) the surface disturbance of such exploration activities on such public lands will not exceed 5 acres; (B) the Secretary concerned determines that the notice is complete; and (C) the operator provides financial assurance that the Secretary concerned determines is adequate. (d) Definitions.--In this section: (1) Exploration activity.--The term ``exploration activity''-- (A) means creating surface disturbance greater than casual use that includes sampling, drilling, or developing surface or underground workings to evaluate the type, extent, quantity, or quality of mineral values present; (B) includes constructing drill roads and drill pads, drilling, trenching, excavating test pits, and conducting geotechnical tests and geophysical surveys; and (C) does not include activities where material is extracted for commercial use or sale. (2) Secretary concerned.--The term ``Secretary concerned'' means-- (A) with respect to lands administered by the Secretary of the Interior, the Secretary of the Interior; and (B) with respect to National Forest System lands, the Secretary of Agriculture. SEC. 307. USE OF MINING CLAIMS FOR ANCILLARY ACTIVITIES. Section 10101 of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993 (30 U.S.C. 28f) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(e) Security of Tenure.-- ``(1) In general.-- ``(A) In general.--A claimant shall have the right to use, occupy, and conduct operations on public land, with or without the discovery of a valuable mineral deposit, if-- ``(i) such claimant makes a timely payment of the location fee required by section 10102 and the claim maintenance fee required by subsection (a); or ``(ii) in the case of a claimant who qualifies for a waiver under subsection (d), such claimant makes a timely payment of the location fee and complies with the required assessment work under the general mining laws. ``(B) Operations defined.--For the purposes of this paragraph, the term `operations' means-- ``(i) any activity or work carried out in connection with prospecting, exploration, processing, discovery and assessment, development, or extraction with respect to a locatable mineral; ``(ii) the reclamation of any disturbed areas; and ``(iii) any other reasonably incident uses, whether on a mining claim or not, including the construction and maintenance of facilities, roads, transmission lines, pipelines, and any other necessary infrastructure or means of access on public land for support facilities. ``(2) Fulfillment of federal land policy and management act.--A claimant that fulfills the requirements of this section and section 10102 shall be deemed to satisfy the requirements of any provision of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act that requires the payment of fair market value to the United States for use of public lands and resources relating to use of such lands and resources authorized by the general mining laws. ``(3) Savings clause.--Nothing in this subsection may be construed to diminish the rights of entry, use, and occupancy, or any other right, of a claimant under the general mining laws.''. SEC. 308. ENSURING CONSIDERATION OF URANIUM AS A CRITICAL MINERAL. (a) In General.--Section 7002(a)(3)(B)(i) of the Energy Act of 2020 (30 U.S.C. 1606(a)(3)(B)(i)) is amended to read as follows: ``(i) oil, oil shale, coal, or natural gas;''. (b) Update.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this section, the Secretary, acting through the Director of the United States Geological Survey, shall publish in the Federal Register an update to the final list established in section 7002(c)(3) of the Energy Act of 2020 (30 U.S.C. 1606(c)(3)) in accordance with subsection (a) of this section. TITLE IV--FEDERAL LAND USE PLANNING SEC. 401. FEDERAL LAND USE PLANNING AND WITHDRAWALS. (a) Resource Assessments Required.--Federal lands and waters may not be withdrawn from entry under the mining laws or operation of the mineral leasing and mineral materials laws unless-- (1) a quantitative and qualitative geophysical and geological mineral resource assessment of the impacted area has been completed during the 10-year period ending on the date of such withdrawal; (2) the Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of Energy, and the Secretary of Defense, conducts an assessment of the economic, energy, strategic, and national security value of mineral deposits identified in such mineral resource assessment; (3) the Secretary conducts an assessment of the reduction in future Federal revenues to the Treasury, States, the Land and Water Conservation Fund, and the Historic Preservation Fund resulting from the proposed mineral withdrawal; (4) the Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Defense, conducts an assessment of military readiness and training activities in the proposed withdrawal area; and (5) the Secretary submits a report to the Committees on Natural Resources, Agriculture, Energy and Commerce, and Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committees on Energy and Natural Resources, Agriculture, and Foreign Affairs of the Senate, that includes the results of the assessments completed pursuant to this subsection. (b) Land Use Plans.--Before a resource management plan under the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) or a forest management plan under the National Forest Management Act is updated or completed, the Secretary or Secretary of Agriculture, as applicable, in consultation with the Director of the United States Geological Survey, shall-- (1) review any quantitative and qualitative mineral resource assessment that was completed or updated during the 10-year period ending on the date that the applicable land management agency publishes a notice to prepare, revise, or amend a land use plan by the Director of the United States Geological Survey for the geographic area affected by the applicable management plan; (2) the Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of Energy, and the Secretary of Defense, conducts an assessment of the economic, energy, strategic, and national security value of mineral deposits identified in such mineral resource assessment; and (3) submit a report to the Committees on Natural Resources, Agriculture, Energy and Commerce, and Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committees on Energy and Natural Resources, Agriculture, and Foreign Affairs of the Senate, that includes the results of the assessment completed pursuant to this subsection. (c) New Information.--The Secretary shall provide recommendations to the President on appropriate measures to reduce unnecessary impacts that a withdrawal of Federal lands or waters from entry under the mining laws or operation of the mineral leasing and mineral materials laws may have on mineral exploration, development, and other mineral activities (including authorizing exploration and development of such mineral deposits) not later than 180 days after the Secretary has notice that a resource assessment completed by the Director of the United States Geological Survey, in coordination with the State geological surveys, determines that a previously undiscovered mineral deposit may be present in an area that has been withdrawn from entry under the mining laws or operation of the mineral leasing and mineral materials laws pursuant to-- (1) section 204 of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1714), or (2) chapter 3203 of title 54, United States Code. SEC. 402. PROHIBITIONS ON DELAY OF MINERAL DEVELOPMENT OF CERTAIN FEDERAL LAND. (a) Prohibitions.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the President shall not carry out any action that would pause, restrict, or delay the process for or issuance of any of the following on Federal land, unless such lands are withdrawn from disposition under the mineral leasing laws, including by administrative withdrawal: (1) New oil and gas lease sales, oil and gas leases, drill permits, or associated approvals or authorizations of any kind associated with oil and gas leases. (2) New coal leases (including leases by application in process, renewals, modifications, or expansions of existing leases), permits, approvals, or authorizations. (3) New leases, claims, permits, approvals, or authorizations for development or exploration of minerals. (b) Prohibition on Rescission of Leases, Permits, or Claims.--The President, the Secretary, or Secretary of Agriculture as applicable, may not rescind any existing lease, permit, or claim for the extraction and production of any mineral under the mining laws or mineral leasing and mineral materials laws on National Forest System land or land under the jurisdiction of the Bureau of Land Management, unless specifically authorized by Federal statute, or upon the lessee, permittee, or claimant's failure to comply with any of the provisions of the applicable lease, permit, or claim. (c) Mineral Defined.--In subsection (a)(3), the term ``mineral'' means any mineral of a kind that is locatable (including such minerals located on ``lands acquired by the United States'', as such term is defined in section 2 of the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands) under the Act of May 10, 1872 (Chapter 152; 17 Stat. 91). SEC. 403. DEFINITIONS. In this title: (1) Federal land.--The term ``Federal land'' means-- (A) National Forest System land; (B) public lands (as defined in section 103 of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1702)); (C) the outer Continental Shelf (as defined in section 2 of the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1331)); and (D) land managed by the Secretary of Energy. (2) President.--The term ``President'' means-- (A) the President; and (B) any designee of the President, including-- (i) the Secretary of Agriculture; (ii) the Secretary of Commerce; (iii) the Secretary of Energy; and (iv) the Secretary of the Interior. (3) Previously undiscovered deposit.--The term ``previously undiscovered mineral deposit'' means-- (A) a mineral deposit that has been previously evaluated by the United States Geological Survey and found to be of low mineral potential, but upon subsequent evaluation is determined by the United States Geological Survey to have significant mineral potential, or (B) a mineral deposit that has not previously been evaluated by the United States Geological Survey. (4) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of the Interior. TITLE V--ENSURING COMPETITIVENESS ON FEDERAL LANDS SEC. 501. INCENTIVIZING DOMESTIC PRODUCTION. (a) Offshore Oil and Gas Royalty Rate.--Section 8(a)(1) of the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1337(a)(1)) is amended-- (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``not less than 16\2/ 3\ percent, but not more than 18\3/4\ percent, during the 10- year period beginning on the date of enactment of the Act titled `An Act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 14', and not less than 16\2/3\ percent thereafter,'' each place it appears and inserting ``not less than 12.5 percent''; (2) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``not less than 16\2/ 3\ percent, but not more than 18\3/4\ percent, during the 10- year period beginning on the date of enactment of the Act titled `An Act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 14', and not less than 16\2/3\ percent thereafter,'' each place it appears and inserting ``not less than 12.5 percent''; (3) in subparagraph (F), by striking ``not less than 16\2/ 3\ percent, but not more than 18\3/4\ percent, during the 10- year period beginning on the date of enactment of the Act titled `An Act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 14', and not less than 16\2/3\ percent thereafter,'' and inserting ``not less than 12.5 percent''; and (4) in subparagraph (H), by striking ``not less than 16\2/ 3\ percent, but not more than 18\3/4\ percent, during the 10- year period beginning on the date of enactment of the Act titled `An Act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 14', and not less than 16\2/3\ percent thereafter,'' and inserting ``not less than 12.5 percent''. (b) Mineral Leasing Act.-- (1) Onshore oil and gas royalty rates.-- (A) Lease of oil and gas land.--Section 17 of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226) is amended-- (i) in subsection (b)(1)(A)-- (I) by striking ``not less than 16\2/3\'' and inserting ``not less than 12.5''; and (II) by striking ``or, in the case of a lease issued during the 10-year period beginning on the date of enactment of the Act titled `An Act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 14', 16\2/3\ percent in amount or value of the production removed or sold from the lease''; and (ii) by striking ``16\2/3\ percent'' each place it appears and inserting ``12.5 percent''. (B) Conditions for reinstatement.--Section 31(e)(3) of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 188(e)(3)) is amended by striking ``20'' inserting ``16\2/3\''. (2) Oil and gas minimum bid.--Section 17(b) of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226(b)) is amended-- (A) in paragraph (1)(B), by striking ``$10 per acre during the 10-year period beginning on the date of enactment of the Act titled `An Act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 14'.'' and inserting ``$2 per acre for a period of 2 years from the date of the enactment of the Federal Onshore Oil and Gas Leasing Reform Act of 1987.''; and (B) in paragraph (2)(C), by striking ``$10 per acre'' and inserting ``$2 per acre''. (3) Fossil fuel rental rates.--Section 17(d) of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226(d)) is amended to read as follows: ``(d) All leases issued under this section, as amended by the Federal Onshore Oil and Gas Leasing Reform Act of 1987, shall be conditioned upon payment by the lessee of a rental of not less than $1.50 per acre per year for the first through fifth years of the lease and not less than $2 per acre per year for each year thereafter. A minimum royalty in lieu of rental of not less than the rental which otherwise would be required for that lease year shall be payable at the expiration of each lease year beginning on or after a discovery of oil or gas in paying quantities on the lands leased.''. (4) Expression of interest fee.--Section 17 of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226) is further amended by repealing subsection (q). (5) Elimination of noncompetitive leasing.--Section 17 of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 226) is further amended-- (A) in subsection (b)-- (i) in paragraph (1)(A)-- (I) in the first sentence, by striking ``paragraph (2)'' and inserting ``paragraphs (2) and (3)''; and (II) by adding at the end ``Lands for which no bids are received or for which the highest bid is less than the national minimum acceptable bid shall be offered promptly within 30 days for leasing under subsection (c) of this section and shall remain available for leasing for a period of 2 years after the competitive lease sale.''; and (ii) by adding at the end the following: ``(3)(A) If the United States held a vested future interest in a mineral estate that, immediately prior to becoming a vested present interest, was subject to a lease under which oil or gas was being produced, or had a well capable of producing, in paying quantities at an annual average production volume per well per day of either not more than 15 barrels per day of oil or condensate, or not more than 60,000 cubic feet of gas, the holder of the lease may elect to continue the lease as a noncompetitive lease under subsection (c)(1). ``(B) An election under this paragraph is effective-- ``(i) in the case of an interest which vested after January 1, 1990, and on or before October 24, 1992, if the election is made before the date that is 1 year after October 24, 1992; ``(ii) in the case of an interest which vests within 1 year after October 24, 1992, if the election is made before the date that is 2 years after October 24, 1992; and ``(iii) in any case other than those described in clause (i) or (ii), if the election is made prior to the interest becoming a vested present interest.''; (B) by striking subsection (c) and inserting the following: ``(c) Lands Subject to Leasing Under Subsection (b); First Qualified Applicant.-- ``(1) If the lands to be leased are not leased under subsection (b)(1) of this section or are not subject to competitive leasing under subsection (b)(2) of this section, the person first making application for the lease who is qualified to hold a lease under this chapter shall be entitled to a lease of such lands without competitive bidding, upon payment of a non-refundable application fee of at least $75. A lease under this subsection shall be conditioned upon the payment of a royalty at a rate of 12.5 percent in amount or value of the production removed or sold from the lease. Leases shall be issued within 60 days of the date on which the Secretary identifies the first responsible qualified applicant. ``(2)(A) Lands (i) which were posted for sale under subsection (b)(1) of this section but for which no bids were received or for which the highest bid was less than the national minimum acceptable bid and (ii) for which, at the end of the period referred to in subsection (b)(1) of this section no lease has been issued and no lease application is pending under paragraph (1) of this subsection, shall again be available for leasing only in accordance with subsection (b)(1) of this section. ``(B) The land in any lease which is issued under paragraph (1) of this subsection or under subsection (b)(1) of this section which lease terminates, expires, is cancelled or is relinquished shall again be available for leasing only in accordance with subsection (b)(1) of this section.''; and (C) by striking subsection (e) and inserting the following: ``(e) Primary Term.--Competitive and noncompetitive leases issued under this section shall be for a primary term of 10 years: Provided, however, That competitive leases issued in special tar sand areas shall also be for a primary term of ten years. Each such lease shall continue so long after its primary term as oil or gas is produced in paying quantities. Any lease issued under this section for land on which, or for which under an approved cooperative or unit plan of development or operation, actual drilling operations were commenced prior to the end of its primary term and are being diligently prosecuted at that time shall be extended for two years and so long thereafter as oil or gas is produced in paying quantities.''. (6) Conforming amendments.--Section 31 of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 188) is amended-- (A) in subsection (d)(1), by striking ``section 17(b)'' and inserting ``subsection (b) or (c) of section 17 of this Act''; (B) in subsection (e)-- (i) in paragraph (2)-- (I) insert ``either'' after ``rentals and''; and (II) insert ``or the inclusion in a reinstated lease issued pursuant to the provisions of section 17(c) of this Act of a requirement that future rentals shall be at a rate not less than $5 per acre per year, all'' before ``as determined by the Secretary''; and (ii) by amending paragraph (3) to read as follows: ``(3)(A) payment of back royalties and the inclusion in a reinstated lease issued pursuant to the provisions of section 17(b) of this Act of a requirement for future royalties at a rate of not less than 16\2/3\ percent computed on a sliding scale based upon the average production per well per day, at a rate which shall be not less than 4 percentage points greater than the competitive royality schedule then in force and used for royalty determination for competitive leases issued pursuant to such section as determined by the Secretary: Provided, That royalty on such reinstated lease shall be paid on all production removed or sold from such lease subsequent to the termination of the original lease; ``(B) payment of back royalties and inclusion in a reinstated lease issued pursuant to the provisions of section 17(c) of this Act of a requirement for future royalties at a rate not less than 16\2/3\ percent: Provided, That royalty on such reinstated lease shall be paid on all production removed or sold from such lease subsequent to the cancellation or termination of the original lease; and''; (C) in subsection (f)-- (i) in paragraph (1), strike ``in the same manner as the original lease issued pursuant to section 17'' and insert ``as a competitive or a noncompetitive oil and gas lease in the same manner as the original lease issued pursuant to subsection (b) or (c) of section 17 of this Act''; (ii) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as paragraphs (3) and (4), respectively; and (iii) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following: ``(2) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the issuance of a lease in lieu of an abandoned patented oil placer mining claim shall be treated as a noncompetitive oil and gas lease issued pursuant to section 17(c) of this Act.''; (D) in subsection (g), by striking ``subsection (d)'' and inserting ``subsections (d) and (f)''; (E) by amending subsection (h) to read as follows: ``(h) Royalty Reductions.-- ``(1) In acting on a petition to issue a noncompetitive oil and gas lease, under subsection (f) of this section or in response to a request filed after issuance of such a lease, or both, the Secretary is authorized to reduce the royalty on such lease if in his judgment it is equitable to do so or the circumstances warrant such relief due to uneconomic or other circumstances which could cause undue hardship or premature termination of production. ``(2) In acting on a petition for reinstatement pursuant to subsection (d) of this section or in response to a request filed after reinstatement, or both, the Secretary is authorized to reduce the royalty in that reinstated lease on the entire leasehold or any tract or portion thereof segregated for royalty purposes if, in his judgment, there are uneconomic or other circumstances which could cause undue hardship or premature termination of production; or because of any written action of the United States, its agents or employees, which preceded, and was a major consideration in, the lessee's expenditure of funds to develop the property under the lease after the rent had become due and had not been paid; or if in the judgment of the Secretary it is equitable to do so for any reason.''; (F) by redesignating subsections (f) through (i) as subsections (g) through (j), respectively; and (G) by inserting after subsection (e) the following: ``(f) Issuance of Noncompetitive Oil and Gas Lease; Conditions.-- Where an unpatented oil placer mining claim validly located prior to February 24, 1920, which has been or is currently producing or is capable of producing oil or gas, has been or is hereafter deemed conclusively abandoned for failure to file timely the required instruments or copies of instruments required by section 1744 of title 43, and it is shown to the satisfaction of the Secretary that such failure was inadvertent, justifiable, or not due to lack of reasonable diligence on the part of the owner, the Secretary may issue, for the lands covered by the abandoned unpatented oil placer mining claim, a noncompetitive oil and gas lease, consistent with the provisions of section 17(e) of this Act, to be effective from the statutory date the claim was deemed conclusively abandoned. Issuance of such a lease shall be conditioned upon-- ``(1) a petition for issuance of a noncompetitive oil and gas lease, together with the required rental and royalty, including back rental and royalty accruing from the statutory date of abandonment of the oil placer mining claim, being filed with the Secretary- (A) with respect to any claim deemed conclusively abandoned on or before January 12, 1983, on or before the one hundred and twentieth day after January 12, 1983, or (B) with respect to any claim deemed conclusively abandoned after January 12, 1983, on or before the one hundred and twentieth day after final notification by the Secretary or a court of competent jurisdiction of the determination of the abandonment of the oil placer mining claim; ``(2) a valid lease not having been issued affecting any of the lands covered by the abandoned oil placer mining claim prior to the filing of such petition: Provided, however, That after the filing of a petition for issuance of a lease under this subsection, the Secretary shall not issue any new lease affecting any of the lands covered by such abandoned oil placer mining claim for a reasonable period, as determined in accordance with regulations issued by him; ``(3) a requirement in the lease for payment of rental, including back rentals accruing from the statutory date of abandonment of the oil placer mining claim, of not less than $5 per acre per year; ``(4) a requirement in the lease for payment of royalty on production removed or sold from the oil placer mining claim, including all royalty on production made subsequent to the statutory date the claim was deemed conclusively abandoned, of not less than 12\1/2\ percent; and ``(5) compliance with the notice and reimbursement of costs provisions of paragraph (4) of subsection (e) but addressed to the petition covering the conversion of an abandoned unpatented oil placer mining claim to a noncompetitive oil and gas lease.''. TITLE VI--ENERGY REVENUE SHARING SEC. 601. GULF OF MEXICO OUTER CONTINENTAL SHELF REVENUE. (a) Distribution of Outer Continental Shelf Revenue to Gulf Producing States.--Section 105 of the Gulf of Mexico Energy Security Act of 2006 (43 U.S.C. 1331 note) is amended-- (1) in subsection (a)-- (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``50'' and inserting ``37.5''; and (B) in paragraph (2)-- (i) by striking ``50'' and inserting ``62.5''; (ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``75'' and inserting ``80''; and (iii) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``25'' and inserting ``20''; and (2) by striking subsection (f). (b) Exemption of Certain Payments From Sequestration.-- (1) In general.--Section 255(g)(1)(A) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 905(g)(1)(A)) is amended by inserting after ``Payments to Social Security Trust Funds (28-0404-0-1-651).'' the following: ``Payments to States pursuant to section 105(a)(2)(A) of the Gulf of Mexico Energy Security Act of 2006 (Public Law 109- 432; 43 U.S.C. 1331 note) (014-5535-0-2-302).''. (2) Applicability.--The amendment made by this subsection shall apply to any sequestration order issued under the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 900 et seq.) on or after the date of enactment of this Act. SEC. 602. PARITY IN OFFSHORE WIND REVENUE SHARING. (a) Payments and Revenues.--Section 8(p)(2) of the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1337(p)(2)) is amended-- (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``(A) The Secretary'' and inserting the following: ``(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraphs (B) and (C), the Secretary''; (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``(B) The Secretary'' and inserting the following: ``(B) Disposition of revenues for projects located within 3 nautical miles seaward of state submerged land.--The Secretary''; and (3) by adding at the end the following: ``(C) Disposition of revenues for offshore wind projects in certain areas.-- ``(i) Definitions.--In this subparagraph: ``(I) Covered offshore wind project.--The term `covered offshore wind project' means a wind powered electric generation project in a wind energy area on the outer Continental Shelf that is not wholly or partially located within an area subject to subparagraph (B). ``(II) Eligible state.--The term `eligible State' means a State a point on the coastline of which is located within 75 miles of the geographic center of a covered offshore wind project. ``(III) Qualified outer continental shelf revenues.--The term `qualified outer Continental Shelf revenues' means all royalties, fees, rentals, bonuses, or other payments from covered offshore wind projects carried out pursuant to this subsection on or after the date of enactment of this subparagraph. ``(ii) Requirement.-- ``(I) In general.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall deposit-- ``(aa) 12.5 percent of qualified outer Continental Shelf revenues in the general fund of the Treasury; ``(bb) 37.5 percent of qualified outer Continental Shelf revenues in the North American Wetlands Conservation Fund; and ``(cc) 50 percent of qualified outer Continental Shelf revenues in a special account in the Treasury from which the Secretary shall disburse to each eligible State an amount determined pursuant to subclause (II). ``(II) Allocation.-- ``(aa) In general.--Subject to item (bb), for each fiscal year beginning after the date of enactment of this subparagraph, the amount made available under subclause (I)(cc) shall be allocated to each eligible State in amounts (based on a formula established by the Secretary by regulation) that are inversely proportional to the respective distances between the point on the coastline of each eligible State that is closest to the geographic center of the applicable leased tract and the geographic center of the leased tract. ``(bb) Minimum allocation.--The amount allocated to an eligible State each fiscal year under item (aa) shall be at least 10 percent of the amounts made available under subclause (I)(cc). ``(cc) Payments to coastal political subdivisions.-- ``(AA) In general.--The Secretary shall pay 20 percent of the allocable share of each eligible State, as determined pursuant to item (aa), to the coastal political subdivisions of the eligible State. ``(BB) Allocation.--The amount paid by the Secretary to coastal political subdivisions under subitem (AA) shall be allocated to each coastal political subdivision in accordance with subparagraphs (B) and (C) of section 31(b)(4) of this Act. ``(iii) Timing.--The amounts required to be deposited under subclause (I) of clause (ii) for the applicable fiscal year shall be made available in accordance with such subclause during the fiscal year immediately following the applicable fiscal year. ``(iv) Authorized uses.-- ``(I) In general.--Subject to subclause (II), each eligible State shall use all amounts received under clause (ii)(II) in accordance with all applicable Federal and State laws, only for 1 or more of the following purposes: ``(aa) Projects and activities for the purposes of coastal protection and resiliency, including conservation, coastal restoration, estuary management, beach nourishment, hurricane and flood protection, and infrastructure directly affected by coastal wetland losses. ``(bb) Mitigation of damage to fish, wildlife, or natural resources, including through fisheries science and research. ``(cc) Implementation of a federally approved marine, coastal, or comprehensive conservation management plan. ``(dd) Mitigation of the impact of outer Continental Shelf activities through the funding of onshore infrastructure projects. ``(ee) Planning assistance and the administrative costs of complying with this section. ``(II) Limitation.--Of the amounts received by an eligible State under clause (ii)(II), not more than 3 percent shall be used for the purposes described in subclause (I)(ee). ``(v) Administration.--Subject to clause (vi)(III), amounts made available under items (aa) and (cc) of clause (ii)(I) shall-- ``(I) be made available, without further appropriation, in accordance with this subparagraph; ``(II) remain available until expended; and ``(III) be in addition to any amount appropriated under any other Act. ``(vi) Reporting requirement.-- ``(I) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the end of each fiscal year, the Governor of each eligible State that receives amounts under clause (ii)(II) for the applicable fiscal year shall submit to the Secretary a report that describes the use of the amounts by the eligible State during the period covered by the report. ``(II) Public availability.--On receipt of a report submitted under subclause (I), the Secretary shall make the report available to the public on the website of the Department of the Interior. ``(III) Limitation.--If the Governor of an eligible State that receives amounts under clause (ii)(II) fails to submit the report required under subclause (I) by the deadline specified in that subclause, any amounts that would otherwise be provided to the eligible State under clause (ii)(II) for the succeeding fiscal year shall be deposited in the Treasury.''. (b) Exemption of Certain Payments From Sequestration.-- (1) In general.--Section 255(g)(1)(A) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 905(g)(1)(A)) is amended by inserting after ``Payments to Social Security Trust Funds (28-0404-0-1-651).'' the following: ``Payments to States pursuant to subparagraph (C)(ii)(I)(cc) of section 8(p)(2) of the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1337(p)(2)).''. (2) Applicability.--The amendment made by this subsection shall apply to any sequestration order issued under the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 900 et seq.) on or after the date of enactment of this Act. SEC. 603. ELIMINATION OF ADMINISTRATIVE FEE UNDER THE MINERAL LEASING ACT. (a) In General.--Section 35 of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 191) is amended-- (1) in subsection (a), in the first sentence, by striking ``and, subject to the provisions of subsection (b),''; (2) by striking subsection (b); (3) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections (b) and (c), respectively; (4) in paragraph (3)(B)(ii) of subsection (b) (as so redesignated), by striking ``subsection (d)'' and inserting ``subsection (c)''; and (5) in paragraph (3)(A)(ii) of subsection (c) (as so redesignated), by striking ``subsection (c)(2)(B)'' and inserting ``subsection (b)(2)(B)''. (b) Conforming Amendments.-- (1) Section 6(a) of the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands (30 U.S.C. 355(a)) is amended-- (A) in the first sentence, by striking ``Subject to the provisions of section 35(b) of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 191(b)), all'' and inserting ``All''; and (B) in the second sentence, by striking ``of the Act of February 25, 1920 (41 Stat. 450; 30 U.S.C. 191),'' and inserting ``of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 191)''. (2) Section 20(a) of the Geothermal Steam Act of 1970 (30 U.S.C. 1019(a)) is amended, in the second sentence of the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``the provisions of subsection (b) of section 35 of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 191(b)) and section 5(a)(2) of this Act'' and inserting ``section 5(a)(2)''. (3) Section 205(f) of the Federal Oil and Gas Royalty Management Act of 1982 (30 U.S.C. 1735(f)) is amended-- (A) in the first sentence, by striking ``this Section'' and inserting ``this section''; and (B) by striking the fourth, fifth, and sixth sentences. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Energy" ]
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118HR1336
IRS Whistleblower Program Improvement Act of 2023
[ [ "K000376", "Rep. Kelly, Mike [R-PA-16]", "sponsor" ], [ "T000460", "Rep. Thompson, Mike [D-CA-4]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><strong>IRS Whistleblower Program Improvement Act of 2023</strong></p> <p>This bill modifies provisions of the Internal Revenue Code relating to whistleblower protections. Specifically, the bill </p> <ul> <li>revises the standard for review of whistleblower awards in the Tax Court to require a<em> de novo</em> review standard (currently, the standard is abuse of discretion); </li> <li>exempts whistleblower awards from reductions due to budget sequestration; </li> <li>allows whistleblowers anonymity in proceedings before the Tax Court;</li> <li>modifies the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) whistleblower report to require inclusion of a list and description of the top 10 tax avoidance schemes disclosed by whistleblowers;</li> <li>requires the IRS to pay interest on whistleblower awards if not paid within one year of receipt of proceeds collected from whistleblower disclosures; and </li> <li>allows payment of the attorney fees of whistleblowers regardless of whether the whistleblower award was paid through the mandatory or the discretionary whistleblower award program.</li></ul>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1336 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1336 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to modify and reform rules relating to investigations and whistleblowers, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 3, 2023 Mr. Kelly of Pennsylvania (for himself and Mr. Thompson of California) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on the Budget, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to modify and reform rules relating to investigations and whistleblowers, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``IRS Whistleblower Program Improvement Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. STANDARD AND SCOPE OF REVIEW OF WHISTLEBLOWER AWARD DETERMINATION. (a) In General.--Paragraph (4) of section 7623(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended-- (1) by striking ``appealed to'' and inserting ``reviewed by''; and (2) by adding at the end the following: ``Any review by the Tax Court under the preceding sentence shall be de novo and shall be based on the administrative record established at the time of the original determination and any additional newly discovered or previously unavailable evidence.''. (b) Conforming Amendment.--The heading of paragraph (4) of section 7623(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking ``Appeal'' and inserting ``Review''. (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply to cases under section 7623(b)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 which are pending on, or filed on or after, the date of the enactment of this Act. SEC. 3. EXEMPTION FROM SEQUESTRATION. (a) In General.--Section 255 of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 905) is amended-- (1) by redesignating subsection (k) as subsection (l); and (2) by inserting after subsection (j) the following: ``(k) Awards to Whistleblowers.--An award authorized under section 7623 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 shall be exempt from reduction under any order issued under this part.''. (b) Applicability.--The amendment made by this section shall apply to any sequestration order issued under the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 900 et seq.) after December 31, 2022. SEC. 4. WHISTLEBLOWER PRIVACY PROTECTIONS. (a) In General.--Paragraph (6) of section 7623(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: ``(D) Whistleblower anonymity before the tax court.--Notwithstanding sections 7458 and 7461, the Tax Court shall grant a whistleblower's request to proceed anonymously before the Court for all proceedings under this section absent a finding by the Tax Court that a heightened societal interest exists for disclosing the whistleblower's identity, exceeding the normal interest in knowing a petitioner's identity. Should the Tax Court find that such a heightened societal interest exists, such interest shall be balanced against the potential harm disclosure could cause to the whistleblower.''. (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall apply to petitions filed with the Tax Court which are pending on, or filed on or after, the date of the enactment of this Act. SEC. 5. MODIFICATION OF IRS WHISTLEBLOWER REPORT. (a) In General.--Section 406(c) of division A of the Tax Relief and Health Care Act of 2006 is amended by striking ``such use,'' in paragraph (1) and inserting ``such use (which shall include a list and descriptions of the top tax avoidance schemes, not to exceed 10, disclosed by whistleblowers during such year),''. (b) Effective Date.-- The amendment made by this section shall apply to reports the due date for which are after the enactment of this Act. SEC. 6. INTEREST ON WHISTLEBLOWER AWARDS. (a) In General.--Section 7623(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by redesignating paragraphs (5) and (6) as paragraphs (6) and (7), respectively, and by inserting after paragraph (4) the following new paragraph: ``(5) Interest.-- ``(A) In general.--If the Secretary has not provided notice to an individual described in paragraph (1) of a preliminary award recommendation before the applicable date, the amount of any award under this subsection shall include interest from such date at the overpayment rate under section 6621(a). ``(B) Exception.--No interest shall accrue under this paragraph after the date on which the Secretary provides notice to the individual of a preliminary award recommendation. ``(C) Applicable date.--For purposes of this paragraph, the applicable date is the date that is 12 months after the first date on which-- ``(i) all of the proceeds resulting from actions subject to the award recommendation have been collected, and ``(ii) either-- ``(I) the statutory period for filing a claim for refund has expired, or ``(II) the taxpayers subject to the actions and the Secretary have agreed with finality to the tax or other liabilities for the periods at issue, and either the taxpayers have waived the right to file a claim for refund or any claim for refund has been resolved.''. (b) Effective Date.-- (1) In general.--The amendments made by this section shall take effect 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act. (2) Special rule.--In the case of a claim for a whistleblower award under section 7623(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 with respect to which, as of the date described in paragraph (1)-- (A) the Secretary of the Treasury has not provided notice to the individual of a preliminary award recommendation as described in paragraph (5)(A) of such section, as added by this Act, and (B) the applicable date provided in paragraph (5)(C) of such section, as so added, has passed, the applicable date for purposes of such paragraph (5)(C) is the date that is 12 months after the date described in paragraph (1). SEC. 7. CORRECTION REGARDING DEDUCTIONS FOR ATTORNEY'S FEES. (a) In General.--Section 62(a)(21)(A)(i) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking ``7623(b)'' and inserting ``7623''. (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply to taxable years ending after the date of the enactment of this Act. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Taxation" ]
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118HR1337
Immigration Enforcement Partnership Act of 2023
[ [ "P000599", "Rep. Posey, Bill [R-FL-8]", "sponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1337 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1337 To authorize States to request that the Secretary of Homeland Security enforce the Immigration and Nationality Act, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 3, 2023 Mr. Posey introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To authorize States to request that the Secretary of Homeland Security enforce the Immigration and Nationality Act, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Immigration Enforcement Partnership Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. AUTHORIZING STATES TO REQUEST THE ENFORCEMENT OF THE IMMIGRATION LAWS. (a) Request To Fulfill Duties.--If a State attorney general finds that the Secretary of Homeland Security is not adequately fulfilling his non-discretionary duties under title II of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1151 et seq.), such as the arrest, detention, and removal of criminal aliens and arriving aliens, such officer may request in writing that the Secretary do so. (b) Requirement To Fulfill Duties.--Not later than 30 days after receiving a request under subsection (a), the Secretary shall either-- (1) ensure that any such duties are adequately fulfilled by officers and employees of the Department of Homeland Security; or (2) exercise his authority under section 287(g) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1357) to authorize officials in the State to perform functions of an immigration officer related to the investigation, apprehension, or detention of aliens in that State, and fulfill such duties on behalf of the Secretary. (c) Civil Action.--If the Secretary does not comply with subsection (b), the State attorney general may file a civil action in an appropriate district court of the United States to enforce the requirements under such subsection. The court shall advance on the docket and expedite the disposition of a civil action filed under this subsection to the greatest extent practicable. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Health" ]
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118HR1338
SAT Streamlining Act
[ [ "M001159", "Rep. McMorris Rodgers, Cathy [R-WA-5]", "sponsor" ], [ "P000034", "Rep. Pallone, Frank, Jr. [D-NJ-6]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1338 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1338 To amend the Communications Act of 1934 to provide authority for certain licenses, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 3, 2023 Mrs. Rodgers of Washington (for herself and Mr. Pallone) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Communications Act of 1934 to provide authority for certain licenses, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Satellite And Telecommunications Streamlining Act'' or the ``SAT Streamlining Act''. SEC. 2. AUTHORITY REGARDING CERTAIN LICENSES. (a) Amendment.--Part I of title III of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 301 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new section: ``SEC. 346. RADIOFREQUENCY LICENSING AUTHORITY REGARDING CERTAIN OPERATIONS. ``(a) Rules.-- ``(1) In general.--Not later than 18 months after the date of the enactment of this section, the Commission shall issue rules to amend part 25 of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations, to establish-- ``(A) for any license granted under subsection (b) or grant of market access granted under subsection (c), specific, measurable, and technology-neutral performance objectives for space safety and orbital debris, in accordance with paragraph (2); ``(B) for any license granted under paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (b), specific modifications (or classes of modifications) to such a license that warrant expedited treatment under subparagraph (A) or (B) (as the case may be) of subsection (g)(2); ``(C) for any license granted under subsection (b), grant of market access granted under subsection (c), authorization granted under subsection (d), or covered authorization, the manner in which the licensee, grantee, or entity shall notify the Commission of a request to submit a modification under subsection (g)(5); ``(D) for any request to modify a covered authorization, the manner in which the entity with the covered authorization shall indicate in the request whether the entity is seeking a modification described in subsection (h)(2)(B)(i)(I) or a modification described in subsection (h)(2)(B)(i)(II); ``(E) for any license granted under subsection (b)(1), grant of market access granted under subsection (c)(1), or covered authorization, in a spectrum band with service rules that require a licensee of such a license, a grantee of such a grant, or an entity with a covered authorization to share spectrum, specific actions taken by such a licensee, grantee, or entity with a covered authorization, or by any other entity that is authorized to use such shared spectrum, that constitute a failure to coordinate in good faith, including whether withholding from another such licensee, grantee, entity with a covered authorization, or other entity information necessary to coordinate in good faith that it is technically feasible to make available to such licensee, grantee, entity with a covered authorization, or other entity is such an action; ``(F) for any license granted under subsection (b)(1) or grant of market access granted under subsection (c)(1), in a spectrum band with service rules that require a licensee of such a license or a grantee of such a grant to share spectrum (except with respect to the use of a gateway station), a quantifiable level of protection required under subsection (h)(4); ``(G) rules that-- ``(i) clarify, for purposes of subsection (h)(1)(B), the protection from harmful interference that, during the covered period, an entity with a covered authorization that was approved in a processing round is required to provide to any other entity with a covered authorization that was approved in an earlier processing round; and ``(ii) seek to promote competition, innovation, and efficient use of spectrum by entities with covered authorizations, including by accounting for advancements in technology capable of managing interference concerns to the greatest extent possible consistent with clause (i); and ``(H) for any application or request for modification described in subsection (n), what constitutes reportable foreign ownership for purposes of paragraph (1) of such subsection. ``(2) Conflict with interagency standard practices.--In the rules issued pursuant to paragraph (1)(A), or any successor rule, the Commission may not establish performance objectives that conflict with any standard practice adopted by the Secretary of Commerce. ``(b) Application for License.-- ``(1) NGSO determination required.--Except as provided in paragraph (5) and subsection (m), not later than 1 year after the date on which the Commission issues a public notice of the acceptance for filing of a written application submitted to the Commission, the Commission shall make a determination whether to grant such application for a license for radiocommunication services using-- ``(A) a nongeostationary orbit space station or space stations; ``(B) a blanket-licensed earth station or earth stations that will operate with a nongeostationary orbit space station or space stations; or ``(C) a nongeostationary orbit space station or space stations and the blanket-licensed earth station or earth stations that will operate with the nongeostationary orbit space station or space stations. ``(2) GSO determination required.--Except as provided in paragraph (5) and subsection (m), not later than 1 year after the date on which the Commission issues a public notice of the acceptance for filing of a written application submitted to the Commission, the Commission shall make a determination whether to grant such application for a license for radiocommunication services using-- ``(A) a geostationary orbit space station or space stations; ``(B) a blanket-licensed earth station or earth stations that will operate with a geostationary orbit space station or space stations; or ``(C) a geostationary orbit space station or space stations and the blanket-licensed earth station or earth stations that will operate with the geostationary orbit space station or space stations. ``(3) Contents of application.--In addition to the application requirements described in section 308(b), an application submitted under paragraph (1) or (2) shall include the following: ``(A) Performance metrics with respect to the frequencies and transmission power to be used. ``(B) A demonstration of compliance by the applicant with the performance objectives established under subsection (a)(1)(A). ``(C) In the case of an application submitted under paragraph (1)-- ``(i) a description of compliance by the applicant with the actions established under subsection (a)(1)(E); and ``(ii) a demonstration of compliance by the applicant with the quantifiable level of protection established under subsection (a)(1)(F). ``(4) Term of initial license.--The Commission shall grant a license for a term not to exceed 15 years for any application granted under this subsection. ``(5) Exceptions.--The deadline for the determination required in paragraphs (1), (2), and (6) may be extended by the Commission for an application subject to review under subsection (n). ``(6) Timely grant of certain applications.-- ``(A) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (5) and subsection (m), not later than 60 days after the date on which the Commission issues a public notice of the acceptance for filing of a written application submitted to the Commission for a license described in paragraph (1) with respect to which the applicant indicates in the application that the application meets the additional criteria described in subparagraph (B), the Commission shall-- ``(i) determine whether such application meets the additional criteria described in subparagraph (B); and ``(ii) if the determination under clause (i) is affirmative, grant such application. ``(B) Criteria described.--The additional criteria described in this subparagraph are as follows: ``(i) A limit on the number of space stations authorized by the license, as determined by the Commission. ``(ii) A limit on the total in-orbit lifetime for any individual space station, as determined by the Commission. ``(iii) For each space station, the following: ``(I) A limit on the orbital altitude at which the space station may operate, as determined by the Commission. ``(II) A requirement that the space station has a maneuverability capability and the ability to make collision avoidance and deorbit maneuvers, as determined by the Commission. ``(III) A requirement that the space station is identifiable by a unique signal-based telemetry marker that meets requirements issued by the Commission. ``(IV) A requirement that the space station releases no operational debris. ``(V) A requirement that the space station can be commanded by command originating from the ground to immediately cease transmissions and the applicant has the capability to eliminate harmful interference when required by the Commission. ``(iv) A requirement that the operator has assessed and limited the probability of an accidental explosion, including an explosion that results from the conversion of energy sources on board any space station into energy that fragments the space station. ``(v) A limit on the probability of a collision between each space station and any other large object, as determined by the Commission. ``(vi) A requirement that each space station is disposed of post-mission and the probability of human casualty from disposal meets requirements issued by the Commission. ``(C) Criteria not met.--If the determination under subparagraph (A)(i) with respect to an application is negative, the Commission shall make a determination whether to grant such application under paragraph (1) by the deadline specified in such paragraph. ``(D) Evasion.--An application does not meet the additional criteria described in subparagraph (B) if the Commission determines that, taken together with any other application or applications submitted by the applicant under subparagraph (A) (including an application that has been approved), such applications are submitted with the purpose of evading a negative determination with respect to such additional criteria. ``(E) Rule of construction.--For purposes of this section (other than this paragraph), any reference to an application submitted or granted or a license granted under paragraph (1) shall be construed to include an application submitted or granted or a license granted (as the case may be) under subparagraph (A). ``(F) Implementation.-- ``(i) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this section, the Commission shall-- ``(I) issue rules to implement this paragraph; or ``(II) make the finding described in clause (ii). ``(ii) Finding described.--If the Commission finds that the rules of the Commission, as of the date of the enactment of this section, satisfy the requirements in this paragraph, the Commission shall issue a public notice stating such finding. ``(c) Application for Grant of Market Access.-- ``(1) NGSO determination required.--After the date on which the Commission issues a public notice of the acceptance for filing of a written application submitted to the Commission, the Commission shall make a determination whether to grant such application for market access within the United States for radiocommunication services using-- ``(A) a nongeostationary orbit space station or space stations; or ``(B) a nongeostationary orbit space station or space stations and the blanket-licensed earth station or earth stations that will operate with the nongeostationary orbit space station or space stations. ``(2) GSO determination required.--After the date on which the Commission issues a public notice of the acceptance for filing of a written application submitted to the Commission, the Commission shall make a determination whether to grant such application for market access within the United States for radiocommunication services using a geostationary orbit space station or space stations. ``(3) Contents of application.--In addition to the application requirements described in section 308(b), an application submitted under paragraph (1) or (2) shall include the following: ``(A) Performance metrics with respect to the frequencies and transmission power to be used. ``(B) A demonstration of compliance by the applicant with the performance objectives established under subsection (a)(1)(A). ``(C) In the case of an application submitted under paragraph (1)-- ``(i) a description of compliance by the applicant with the actions established under subsection (a)(1)(E); and ``(ii) a demonstration of compliance by the applicant with the quantifiable level of protection established under subsection (a)(1)(F). ``(4) Term of initial grant of market access.--The Commission shall grant a grant of market access for a term not to exceed 15 years for any application granted under this subsection. ``(d) Earth Station Authorization.-- ``(1) Determination required for individually licensed earth stations.--Except as provided in paragraph (4) and subsection (m), not later than 1 year after the date on which the Commission issues a public notice of the acceptance for filing of a written application submitted to the Commission, the Commission shall make a determination whether to grant such application for authorization to use an individually licensed earth station. ``(2) Determination required for receive-only earth stations.--Except as provided in paragraph (4) and subsection (m), not later than 30 days after the date on which the Commission issues a public notice of the acceptance for filing of a written application submitted to the Commission, the Commission shall make a determination whether to grant such application for authorization to use an earth station or earth stations to receive a signal from-- ``(A) a nongeostationary orbit space station or space stations operated under a license granted under subsection (b)(1) or a grant of market access granted under subsection (c)(1); or ``(B) a geostationary orbit space station or space stations operated under a license granted under subsection (b)(2) or a grant of market access granted under subsection (c)(2). ``(3) Deemed granted.--If the Commission fails to grant or deny a written application submitted under paragraph (1) or (2) by the deadline for the determination required by such paragraph (including any extension of such deadline under paragraph (4) or subsection (m)), the application shall be deemed granted on the date on which the Commission receives a written notice by the applicant of the failure. ``(4) Exception.--The deadline for the determination required by paragraph (1) or (2) may be extended by the Commission for an application subject to review under subsection (n). ``(5) Inapplicability to blanket-licensed earth stations.-- This subsection does not apply with respect to an earth station or earth stations to the extent that the earth station or earth stations will be blanket-licensed with a space station or space stations as described in subsection (b)(1)(B), (b)(1)(C), (b)(2)(B), (b)(2)(C), or (c)(1)(B). ``(e) Determination of Public Interest, Convenience, and Necessity.--The Commission may not make a determination to grant an application, renewal, or modification under subsection (b), (c), (d), (f), or (g) (as the case may be) unless-- ``(1) except in the case of a modification under subsection (g)(2), the Commission determines that the license, grant, or authorization (as the case may be) serves the public interest, convenience, and necessity; and ``(2) the Commission determines that-- ``(A) in the case of a licensee or grantee to which subsection (h)(4) applies-- ``(i) in the case of an application, except in accordance with a coordination agreement, the licensee or grantee will not, during the term of the license or grant, exceed the quantifiable level of protection established in subsection (h)(4) in operating under the license or grant; ``(ii) in the case of a renewal, except in accordance with a coordination agreement, the licensee or grantee has not exceeded, during the preceding term of the license or grant, and will not exceed, during the term of the renewal of the license or grant, the quantifiable level of protection established in subsection (h)(4) in operating under the license or grant; and ``(iii) in the case of a modification, except in accordance with a coordination agreement, the licensee or grantee has not exceeded, during the portion of the term of the license or grant preceding the determination, and will not exceed, during the remainder of such term, the quantifiable level of protection established in subsection (h)(4) in operating under the license or grant; and ``(B) in the case of a licensee or grantee that is required to protect radio astronomy observatories by the International Telecommunication Union, the application, request for renewal, or request for modification demonstrates that the licensee or grantee will provide such protection in operating under the license or grant. ``(f) Renewal of License, Grant of Market Access, or Authorization.-- ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in section 309(k)(2), the Commission shall grant a renewal for a license granted under subsection (b), a grant of market access granted under subsection (c), or an authorization granted under subsection (d), upon request by the licensee, grantee, or entity with such authorization (as the case may be), for a term not to exceed the length of the initial term beginning the day after the date on which the preceding term of the license, grant of market access, or authorization expires, if the Commission determines the requirements under subsection (e) and section 309(k) have been met. ``(2) Deadline for determination.--Except as provided in subsection (m), not later than 180 days after the date on which the Commission receives a request for renewal of a license granted under subsection (b), a grant of market access granted under subsection (c), or an authorization granted under subsection (d), the Commission shall-- ``(A) grant such renewal; or ``(B) make the determination described in section 309(k)(3) and deny such renewal. ``(g) Modification of License; Grant of Market Access.-- ``(1) Major modifications.--Except as provided in paragraphs (2), (3), (5), and (6) and subsection (m), and not later than 1 year after the date on which the Commission receives a request to modify a license granted under subsection (b)(1), the Commission shall grant the request if the Commission determines the modification meets the requirements under subsection (e). Except as provided in paragraphs (2), (3), and (5), the Commission may grant a request to modify a license granted under subsection (b)(2) or a grant of market access granted under subsection (c) if the Commission determines the modification meets the requirements under subsection (e). ``(2) Expedited treatment for minor modifications.-- ``(A) NGSO license modifications.--Except as provided in paragraphs (3), (5), and (6) and subsection (m), the Commission shall grant a request made by a licensee to modify a license granted under subsection (b)(1) not later than 90 days after the date on which the Commission receives the request to modify if-- ``(i) the Commission determines that the modification or modifications meet the requirements (if applicable) under subparagraphs (A) and (B) of subsection (e)(2); and ``(ii) the request is limited only to modifications, or a class of modifications, that-- ``(I) increase transmission capacity; ``(II) improve spectral efficiency, such as by improving compression technologies; ``(III) improve the orbital variance efficiency of the space station (or space stations, considered collectively, if there is more than one such space station) authorized by the license; or ``(IV) otherwise do not substantially modify the space station (or space stations, considered collectively, if there is more than one such space station) authorized by the license. ``(B) GSO license modifications.--Except as provided in paragraphs (3), (5), and (6) and subsection (m), the Commission shall grant a request made by a licensee to modify a license granted under subsection (b)(2) not later than 90 days after the date on which the Commission receives the request to modify if-- ``(i) the Commission determines that the modification or modifications meet the requirements (if applicable) under subsection (e)(2)(B); and ``(ii) the request is limited only to modifications, or a class of modifications, that-- ``(I) increase transmission capacity; ``(II) improve spectral efficiency, such as by improving compression technologies; or ``(III) otherwise do not substantially modify the space station (or space stations, considered collectively, if there is more than one such space station) authorized by the license. ``(C) Deemed granted.--If the Commission fails to grant a request made by a licensee under subparagraph (A) or (B) by the deadline specified in such subparagraph (including any extension of such deadline under paragraph (6) or subsection (m)), the request shall be deemed granted on the date on which the Commission receives a written notice by the licensee of the failure. ``(3) Emergency grant, renewal, or modification.--If the Commission finds that there are extraordinary circumstances requiring temporary operations in the public interest and that delay in the institution of such temporary operations would seriously prejudice the public interest, the Commission-- ``(A) may grant a license described in subsection (b), a grant of market access described in subsection (c), or an authorization described in subsection (d), a modification of such a license, grant of market access, or authorization, or renewal of such a license, grant of market access, or authorization for a period not to exceed 180 days in a manner and upon the terms the Commission shall by rule prescribe in the case of an emergency found by the Commission involving-- ``(i) danger to life or property; or ``(ii) an action that is necessary for the national defense or security of the United States; ``(B) shall include with a grant made under this paragraph a statement of the reasons of the Commission for making such grant; ``(C) may extend a grant made under this paragraph for periods not to exceed 180 days; and ``(D) shall give expeditious treatment to any timely filed petition to deny such application and to any petition for rehearing of such grant filed under section 405. ``(4) Exclusion.--Paragraph (2) shall not apply to a request to modify a license for-- ``(A) the addition of an ancillary terrestrial component; or ``(B) modifying the service offered under the initial license granted under subsection (b) between fixed satellite service and mobile satellite service. ``(5) Automatic grant of certain modifications.--Upon notification to the Commission, the Commission may automatically grant a request to modify a license granted under subsection (b), a grant of market access granted under subsection (c), an authorization granted under subsection (d), or a covered authorization, to replace-- ``(A) one space station (or component of such space station) with a technically similar space station (or component of such space station) previously approved by the Commission; or ``(B) one earth station (or component of such earth station) with a technically similar earth station (or component of such earth station) previously approved by the Commission. ``(6) Exceptions.--The deadlines under paragraphs (1) and (2) may be extended by the Commission for a request subject to review under subsection (n). ``(h) Shared Spectrum; Protection From Harmful Interference.-- ``(1) Grandfathered treatment and sunset of certain authorizations.--For the duration of the covered period-- ``(A) a covered authorization shall not be treated as being granted under subsection (b)(1) or subsection (c)(1) (as the case may be); and ``(B) an entity with a covered authorization shall be afforded, and shall afford to any other entity with a covered authorization, protection from harmful interference that is consistent with the terms of such protection afforded before the date of the enactment of this section. ``(2) Transitional rules.-- ``(A) Renewal under this section.--An entity with a covered authorization may, at any time before the end of the covered period, seek renewal of the covered authorization under subsection (f) as if the covered authorization were a license granted under subsection (b)(1) or a grant of market access granted under subsection (c)(1) (as the case may be). If the Commission grants the renewal, the renewal shall be treated as a renewal of a license granted under subsection (b)(1) or a grant of market access granted under subsection (c)(1) (as the case may be). ``(B) Modification.-- ``(i) Indication of type of modification sought.--If an entity with a covered authorization submits to the Commission a request to modify the covered authorization, the entity shall indicate in the request whether the entity is seeking-- ``(I) a modification of the covered authorization under the law and regulations applicable to the covered authorization; or ``(II) a modification of the covered authorization under subsection (g) as if the covered authorization were a license granted under subsection (b)(1) or a grant of market access granted under subsection (c)(1) (as the case may be). ``(ii) Treatment.--If the Commission grants a request to modify a covered authorization-- ``(I) in the case of a request for a modification described in clause (i)(I), the covered authorization as modified shall continue to be treated as described in paragraph (1)(A) and the entity with the covered authorization shall, with respect to the covered authorization, continue to be afforded, and to afford to any other entity with a covered authorization, the protection described in paragraph (1)(B); and ``(II) in the case of a request for a modification described in clause (i)(II), the covered authorization as modified shall be treated as a license granted under subsection (b)(1) or a grant of market access granted under subsection (c)(1) (as the case may be) with respect to which a request to modify has been granted under subsection (g). ``(3) Good faith coordination of shared spectrum.--Not later than the date on which the rules issued pursuant to subsection (a) take effect-- ``(A) a licensee of a license granted under subsection (b)(1), a grantee of a grant of market access granted under subsection (c)(1), or an entity with a covered authorization, in a spectrum band with service rules that require such a licensee, grantee, or entity to share spectrum, shall make a good faith effort to coordinate the use of such shared spectrum (including the use of such shared spectrum by an individually licensed earth station) with any other such licensee, grantee, or entity with a covered authorization and any other entity that is authorized to use such shared spectrum; and ``(B) any other entity that is authorized to use such shared spectrum shall make a good faith effort to coordinate the use of such shared spectrum with any such licensee, grantee, or entity with a covered authorization. ``(4) Protection from harmful interference.--Not later than the date on which the rules issued pursuant to subsection (a) take effect, for any spectrum band in which the Commission grants a license under subsection (b)(1) or a grant of market access under subsection (c)(1) and for which the service rules require such a licensee or grantee to share spectrum (except with respect to the use of a gateway station), the Commission shall establish a quantifiable level of protection that (except with respect to the use of a gateway station) such a licensee or grantee shall afford to any other entity (including an entity with a covered authorization but not including a licensee of a license granted under subsection (b)(2) or a grantee of a grant of market access granted under subsection (c)(2)) that is authorized to use such shared spectrum. ``(5) Consideration required.--When establishing the quantifiable level of protection described in paragraph (4), the Commission shall, with respect to the entities to which the quantifiable level of protection is required under such paragraph to be afforded-- ``(A) consider protection of such entities based on a degraded throughput methodology, requiring that, except in accordance with a coordination agreement, a licensee of a license granted under subsection (b)(1) or a grantee of a grant of market access granted under subsection (c)(1) may cause no more than a certain percentage increase in the link unavailability of such an entity and may reduce the throughput of such an entity by no more than a certain percentage; ``(B) consider protection of such entities from interference beyond a permissible interference-to-noise ratio, or whether interference-to-noise alone provides a sufficient level of protection; and ``(C) consider protection of such entities from harmful interference by awarding a greater share of spectrum during in-line events to earlier-filed systems. ``(6) Relation to itu radio regulations.--Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to require the Commission to adopt rules regarding the use of spectrum that contravene a requirement of the radio regulations of the International Telecommunication Union. ``(7) Rule of construction.--An entity with a covered authorization shall not be required to submit additional information in order to retain such authorization, nor shall paragraph (1) affect any obligation of such entity under applicable law or regulation until the end of the covered period. ``(i) State Preemption of Market Entry; Rates.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no State or local government shall have any authority to regulate the entry of or the rates charged by an applicant or licensee related to a license granted under subsection (b), an applicant or grantee related to a grant of market access granted under subsection (c), or an applicant or entity related to an authorization granted under subsection (d), except that this subsection shall not prohibit a State from regulating the other terms and conditions of such a licensee, grantee, or entity. ``(j) Regulatory Restraint.-- ``(1) Limitation on information required to be provided.-- In performing any act, making any rule or regulation, or issuing any order necessary to carry out this section, the Commission-- ``(A) shall limit the information required to be furnished to the Commission; ``(B) shall demonstrate the Commission has taken every reasonable step to limit the information required to be furnished to the Commission; ``(C) may not require, with respect to an application under subsection (b), (c), or (d), a request for renewal under subsection (f), or a request for modification under subsection (g), the filing of any information which previously has been furnished to the Commission or which is not directly material to the considerations that affect the granting or denial of such application or request (but the Commission may require any new or additional facts the Commission deems necessary to make its findings); and ``(D) may not request additional information regarding the performance objectives established under subsection (a)(1)(A) for any case in which an applicant has demonstrated compliance with such performance objectives. ``(2) Deadline for petition determination.--If an applicant for a license or a licensee under subsection (b) files a petition under part 1 of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulation) relating to information required to be furnished to the Commission under this section, the Commission shall grant or deny the petition within 90 days after the date on which the petition is filed. ``(k) Relation to Experimental and Amateur Uses.--This section shall not apply to any Commission authorization in-- ``(1) the experimental radio service; or ``(2) the amateur radio service. ``(l) Completeness.-- ``(1) In general.--Not later than 20 business days after receiving a written application submitted under subsection (b), (c), or (d), the Commission shall-- ``(A) determine whether-- ``(i) such application contains-- ``(I) in the case of an application submitted under subsection (b), all of the information required to be submitted with the application under subsection (b)(3) and the first sentence of section 308(b); ``(II) in the case of an application submitted under subsection (c), all of the information required to be submitted with the application under subsection (c)(3) and the first sentence of section 308(b); or ``(III) in the case of an application submitted under subsection (d), all of the information required to be submitted with the application under the first sentence of section 308(b); and ``(ii) the applicant has paid the fee (if any) required under section 8 in connection with the application; and ``(B) either-- ``(i) if both determinations under subparagraph (A) are in the affirmative, issue a public notice of the acceptance for filing of such application; or ``(ii) if either determination under subparagraph (A) is in the negative, provide notice to the applicant of the negative determination, including what information that was required to be submitted was not submitted or the amount of the application fee due, or both (as the case may be). ``(2) Inaction by commission.--If the Commission does not comply with paragraph (1) with respect to an application by the deadline specified in such paragraph, the Commission shall be deemed for purposes of subsection (b), (c), or (d) (as the case may be) to have issued a public notice of the acceptance for filing of such application on the date that is 21 business days after the date on which such application was received. ``(3) Limitation.--In making a determination under paragraph (1)(A)(i), the Commission may only consider whether the application contains the information described in subclause (I), (II), or (III) (as the case may be) of such paragraph and may not consider whether the information is sufficient to allow the Commission to grant or deny the application. ``(m) Tolling.-- ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in subsections (b)(5), (d)(4), and (g)(6), with respect to an application for a license under subsection (b) or an authorization under subsection (d), or a request for renewal under subsection (f) or modification under subsection (g) of a license granted under subsection (b), a grant of market access granted under subsection (c), or an authorization granted under subsection (d), the Commission may extend the deadline under subsection (b), (d), (f), or (g) (as the case may be) for consideration of the application or request only if the Commission-- ``(A) finds that there are extraordinary circumstances requiring additional time for consideration of the application or request such that, if the deadline were not extended, the public interest would be seriously prejudiced; and ``(B) issues a public notice of the finding described in subparagraph (A) that states-- ``(i) the reasons of the Commission for the extension; and ``(ii) the length of the period of the extension. ``(2) Length.--The Commission may not grant an extension of a deadline under paragraph (1) for a period that exceeds 90 days but may grant 1 or more additional extensions of such deadline under such paragraph, if the Commission makes the finding and issues the public notice required by such paragraph with respect to any such additional extension. ``(n) Review for National Security and Law Enforcement Concerns.-- ``(1) Review required for entities with reportable foreign ownership.--In the case of an application under subsection (b), (c), or (d), a request for modification under subsection (g), or a request for modification of a covered authorization that is submitted by an entity that the Commission determines to have reportable foreign ownership, the Commission shall refer such application or request to the Committee for the Assessment of Foreign Participation in the United States Telecommunications Services Sector established by Executive Order No. 13913 (85 Fed. Reg. 19643) (in this subsection referred to as the `Committee') for review of national security and law enforcement concerns that may be raised by such application or request. ``(2) Review at discretion of commission.--In addition to the applications and requests that the Commission is required to refer to the Committee under paragraph (1), the Commission may, in the discretion of the Commission, refer any other application under subsection (b), (c), or (d), request for modification under subsection (g), or request for modification of a covered authorization to the Committee for review of national security and law enforcement concerns that may be raised by such application or request. ``(o) Clarification Relating to Shared Spectrum.-- ``(1) In general.--For purposes of this section-- ``(A) spectrum shall only be treated as being shared if more than 1 entity described in paragraph (2) is authorized to use the same frequencies of such spectrum; and ``(B) the spectrum between the frequencies of 1617.775 megahertz and 1618.725 megahertz, inclusive, shall not be treated as being shared. ``(2) Entity described.--The entities described in this paragraph are the following: ``(A) A licensee of a license granted under subsection (b)(1). ``(B) A grantee of a grant of market access granted under subsection (c)(1). ``(C) An entity with a covered authorization. ``(p) Definitions.--In this section: ``(1) Covered application.-- The term `covered application' means an application for a license or grant of market access to operate a system described in subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of subsection (b)(1) or subparagraph (A) or (B) of subsection (c)(1) in a processing round established before December 31, 2022, that is pending on the date of the enactment of this section. ``(2) Covered authorization.--The term `covered authorization' means-- ``(A) a license or grant of market access granted by the Commission to operate a system described in subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of subsection (b)(1) or subparagraph (A) or (B) of subsection (c)(1) in a processing round established before December 31, 2022; or ``(B) a license or grant of market access granted by Commission approval of a covered application. ``(3) Covered period.--The term `covered period' means, with respect to a covered authorization, the period of time that begins on the date of the enactment of this section and ends on the earliest of-- ``(A) the date on which the covered authorization expires; ``(B) the date that is 15 years after such date of enactment; ``(C) the date on which the Commission determines that the licensee or grantee (as the case may be) has not either-- ``(i) deployed a level of service commensurate with the terms of the license or grant of market access; or ``(ii) otherwise demonstrated progress and investment consistent with the deployment obligations under the license or grant of market access; ``(D) the date on which the Commission grants a request to renew the covered authorization; or ``(E) the date on which the Commission grants a request for a modification of the covered authorization described in subsection (h)(2)(B)(i)(II). ``(4) Gateway station.--The term `gateway station' means an earth station or a group of earth stations that-- ``(A) supports the routing and switching functions of a system operated under a license granted under subsection (b) or a grant of market access granted under subsection (c); ``(B) may also be used for telemetry, tracking, and command transmissions; ``(C) does not originate or terminate communication traffic; and ``(D) is not for the exclusive use of any customer. ``(5) Individually licensed earth station.--The term `individually licensed earth station' means-- ``(A) an earth station that sends a signal to, and receives a signal from-- ``(i) a nongeostationary orbit space station or space stations operated under a license granted under subsection (b)(1) or a grant of market access granted under subsection (c)(1); or ``(ii) a geostationary orbit space station or space stations operated under a license granted under subsection (b)(2) or a grant of market access granted under subsection (c)(2); or ``(B) a gateway station. ``(6) Orbital variance efficiency.--The term `orbital variance efficiency' means the mean of the distance between the actual altitude of each space station and the authorized altitude for each space station authorized under subsection (b)(1). ``(7) Radiocommunication service.--The term `radiocommunication service' has the meaning given such term in the radio regulations of the International Telecommunication Union that are in force as of the date of the enactment of this section (or any successor to such regulations).''. (b) Relation to Other Law Amendments.--The Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 151 et seq.) is amended-- (1) in section 309(j)(2)-- (A) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``; or'' and inserting a semicolon; (B) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as subparagraph (D); and (C) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following new subparagraph: ``(C) for licenses, grants of market access, or authorizations granted under section 346; or''; and (2) in section 309(k)-- (A) in the heading, by striking ``Broadcast Station Renewal Procedures'' and inserting ``Renewal Procedures for Certain Authorizations''; (B) in paragraph (1)-- (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)-- (I) by inserting ``, the licensee of a license granted under section 346(b), the grantee of a grant of market access granted under section 346(c), or an entity with authorization granted under section 346(d),'' after ``broadcast station''; (II) by inserting ``, grant, or authorization'' after ``such license''; (III) by striking ``that station'' and inserting ``that licensee, grantee, or entity''; and (IV) by inserting ``, grant of market access, or authorization'' after ``its license''; (ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``the station'' and inserting ``in the case of a broadcast station, the station''; (iii) by redesignating subparagraphs (B) and (C) as subparagraphs (C) and (D), respectively; (iv) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the following: ``(B) in the case of a licensee of a license granted under section 346(b), a grantee of a grant of market access granted under section 346(c), or an entity with authorization granted under section 346(d), the licensee, grantee, or entity has met the requirements of section 346(e);''; (v) in subparagraph (C), as so redesignated, by inserting ``, grantee, or entity'' after ``licensee''; and (vi) in subparagraph (D), as so redesignated, by inserting ``, grantee, or entity'' after ``licensee''; (C) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``, or the licensee of a license granted under section 346(b), the grantee of a grant of market access granted under section 346(c), or an entity with authorization granted under section 346(d),'' after ``broadcast station''; (D) in paragraph (3)-- (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by inserting ``of a broadcast station, a licensee of a license granted under section 346(b), a grantee of a grant of market access granted under section 346(c), or an entity with authorization granted under section 346(d)'' after ``that a licensee''; (ii) in subparagraph (A)-- (I) by inserting ``, grantee, or entity'' after ``licensee''; and (II) by inserting ``or 346'' after ``section 308''; and (iii) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``former licensee'' and inserting ``former licensee of a broadcast station or such applications for a license, grant of market access, or authorization as may be filed under section 346(b), 346(c), or 346(d) specifying the information of the former licensee, grantee, or entity''; and (E) in paragraph (4), by inserting ``, grant of market access, or authorization'' after ``license''. (c) Applicability.--The requirements in the amendments made by this section apply with respect to any application submitted under subsection (b), (c), or (d) of section 346 of the Communications Act of 1934 and any request for renewal or modification submitted under such section, as added by subsection (a), on or after the date of the enactment of this Act. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Science, Technology, Communications", "Accidents", "Administrative law and regulatory procedures", "Advisory bodies", "Broadcasting, cable, digital technologies", "Competition and antitrust", "Computer security and identity theft", "Emergency planning and evacuation", "Federal Communications Commission (FCC)", "Federal preemption", "Foreign and international corporations", "Licensing and registrations", "Performance measurement", "Pollution liability", "Product safety and quality", "Radio spectrum allocation", "Space flight and exploration", "Spacecraft and satellites", "Telephone and wireless communication" ]
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118HR1339
Precision Agriculture Satellite Connectivity Act
[ [ "L000566", "Rep. Latta, Robert E. [R-OH-5]", "sponsor" ], [ "K000385", "Rep. Kelly, Robin L. [D-IL-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "B001306", "Rep. Balderson, Troy [R-OH-12]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000590", "Rep. Lee, Susie [D-NV-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "A000372", "Rep. Allen, Rick W. [R-GA-12]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><b>Precision Agriculture Satellite Connectivity Act</b></p> <p>This bill requires the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to review, and recommend changes to, its rules for fixed, mobile, and earth exploration satellites to promote precision agriculture (an information- and technology-based management system used to identify, analyze, and manage variability in agricultural production for optimum profitability, sustainability, and environmental protection).</p> <p>In conducting its review, the FCC must consult with a task force that advises the FCC on ways to assess and advance broadband internet on unserved agricultural land and promote precision agriculture.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1339 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1339 To require the Federal Communications Commission to review certain rules of the Commission and develop recommendations for rule changes to promote precision agriculture, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 3, 2023 Mr. Latta (for himself and Ms. Kelly of Illinois) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To require the Federal Communications Commission to review certain rules of the Commission and develop recommendations for rule changes to promote precision agriculture, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Precision Agriculture Satellite Connectivity Act''. SEC. 2. PRECISION AGRICULTURE SATELLITE CONNECTIVITY. (a) Review.--The Commission, in consultation with the Task Force, shall-- (1) review the rules of the Commission relating to fixed satellite service, mobile satellite service, and earth exploration satellite service to determine if there are rule changes that the Commission could implement under existing authority to promote precision agriculture; and (2) if the Commission determines under paragraph (1) that there are rule changes that the Commission could implement, develop recommendations for how to implement the changes. (b) Report.--Not later than 15 months after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Commission shall submit to the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate a report on the results of the review conducted under subsection (a), including any recommendations developed under paragraph (2) of such subsection. (c) Definitions.--In this section: (1) Commission.--The term ``Commission'' means the Federal Communications Commission. (2) Task force.--The term ``Task Force'' means the Task Force for Reviewing the Connectivity and Technology Needs of Precision Agriculture in the United States established under section 12511 of the Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-334). &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Science, Technology, Communications", "Agricultural practices and innovations", "Agricultural research", "Congressional oversight", "Internet, web applications, social media", "Spacecraft and satellites" ]
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118HR134
To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to remove geographic requirements and expand originating sites for telehealth services.
[ [ "B001260", "Rep. Buchanan, Vern [R-FL-16]", "sponsor" ], [ "S001135", "Rep. Steel, Michelle [R-CA-45]", "cosponsor" ], [ "J000292", "Rep. Johnson, Bill [R-OH-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "R000609", "Rep. Rutherford, John H. [R-FL-5]", "cosponsor" ], [ "D000032", "Rep. Donalds, Byron [R-FL-19]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000577", "Rep. Graves, Garret [R-LA-6]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000546", "Rep. Graves, Sam [R-MO-6]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p>This bill permanently allows any site to serve as an originating site (i.e., the location of the beneficiary) for purposes of Medicare telehealth services, including a beneficiary's home.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 134 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 134 To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to remove geographic requirements and expand originating sites for telehealth services. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 9, 2023 Mr. Buchanan (for himself, Mrs. Steel, and Mr. Johnson of Ohio) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to remove geographic requirements and expand originating sites for telehealth services. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. REMOVING GEOGRAPHIC REQUIREMENTS AND EXPANDING ORIGINATING SITES FOR TELEHEALTH SERVICES. Section 1834(m) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m(m)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (2)(B)(iii) by striking ``during the 151- day period beginning on'' and inserting ``on or after''; and (2) in paragraph (4)(C)(iii) by striking ``during the 151- day period beginning on'' and inserting ``on or after''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Health", "Computers and information technology", "Health technology, devices, supplies", "Medicare" ]
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118HR1340
Open RAN Outreach Act
[ [ "A000376", "Rep. Allred, Colin Z. [D-TX-32]", "sponsor" ], [ "H001067", "Rep. Hudson, Richard [R-NC-9]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000558", "Rep. Guthrie, Brett [R-KY-2]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><b>Open RAN Outreach Act</b></p> <p>This bill requires the National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) to conduct outreach and provide technical assistance to small communications network providers to raise awareness of the benefits, uses, and challenges of Open RAN networks and other open network architectures. Open RAN networks are wireless networks that follow the Open Radio Access Network approach to standardization, promoting the use of open interface standards in the portion of the telecommunications network that connects wireless devices (e.g., mobile phones) to the core of the network.</p> <p>The NTIA must also conduct outreach and provide assistance regarding participation in the Wireless Supply Chain Innovation Grant Program.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1340 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1340 To provide outreach and technical assistance to small providers regarding Open RAN networks, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 3, 2023 Mr. Allred (for himself, Mr. Hudson, and Mr. Guthrie) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To provide outreach and technical assistance to small providers regarding Open RAN networks, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Open RAN Outreach Act''. SEC. 2. OUTREACH AND TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TO SMALL PROVIDERS REGARDING OPEN RAN NETWORKS. (a) In General.--The Assistant Secretary shall conduct outreach and provide technical assistance to small communications network providers-- (1) to raise awareness regarding the uses, benefits, and challenges of Open RAN networks and other open network architectures; and (2) regarding participation in the Wireless Supply Chain Innovation Grant Program established under section 9202(a)(1) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283). (b) Definitions.--In this section: (1) Assistant secretary.--The term ``Assistant Secretary'' means the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information, acting through the head of the Office of Internet Connectivity and Growth. (2) Open network architecture.--The term ``open network architecture'' means Open RAN networks and other network elements that follow a set of published open standards for multi-vendor network equipment interoperability, including open core and open transport. (3) Open ran network.--The term ``Open RAN network'' means a wireless network that follows the Open Radio Access Network approach to standardization adopted by the O-RAN Alliance, Telecom Infra Project, or Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), or any similar set of published open standards for multi-vendor network equipment interoperability. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Science, Technology, Communications", "Government information and archives", "Telephone and wireless communication" ]
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118HR1341
Spectrum Coordination Act
[ [ "B001306", "Rep. Balderson, Troy [R-OH-12]", "sponsor" ], [ "K000382", "Rep. Kuster, Ann M. [D-NH-2]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000590", "Rep. Lee, Susie [D-NV-3]", "cosponsor" ], [ "C001103", "Rep. Carter, Earl L. \"Buddy\" [R-GA-1]", "cosponsor" ], [ "W000814", "Rep. Weber, Randy K., Sr. [R-TX-14]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1341 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1341 To improve Federal coordination with respect to spectrum management, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 3, 2023 Mr. Balderson (for himself and Ms. Kuster) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To improve Federal coordination with respect to spectrum management, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Spectrum Coordination Act''. SEC. 2. IMPROVING SPECTRUM MANAGEMENT. Part A of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act is amended by adding at the end the following: ``SEC. 106. IMPROVING SPECTRUM MANAGEMENT. ``(a) Federal Coordination Procedures.-- ``(1) Notice.--With respect to each spectrum action, the Assistant Secretary shall file in the public record with respect to such spectrum action, not later than the end of the period for submitting comments to the Commission with respect to such spectrum action, information (redacted as necessary if the information is protected from disclosure for a reason described in paragraph (3)) regarding-- ``(A) the date on which the Commission provided to the Assistant Secretary notice of the spectrum action, as required under the Memorandum; ``(B) the Federal entities that may be impacted by the spectrum action; ``(C) the date on which the Assistant Secretary provided to the Federal entities described in subparagraph (B) notice of the spectrum action; ``(D) a summary of technical or procedural concerns, if any, of Federal entities with respect to the spectrum action; and ``(E) a summary of policy concerns, if any, of the Assistant Secretary with respect to the spectrum action. ``(2) Final rule.--If the Commission promulgates a final rule under section 553 of title 5, United States Code, involving a spectrum action, the Commission shall prepare, make available to the public, and publish in the Federal Register along with the final rule an interagency coordination summary that describes-- ``(A) the date on which the Commission provided to the Assistant Secretary notice of the spectrum action, as required under the Memorandum; ``(B) whether concerns were raised under subparagraph (D) or subparagraph (E) of paragraph (1) and, if so, the concerns raised; and ``(C) how any such concerns were resolved. ``(3) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this subsection may be construed to require the disclosure of classified information, or other information reflecting technical, procedural, or policy concerns that are exempt from disclosure under section 552 of title 5, United States Code. ``(b) Memorandum.-- ``(1) Memorandum updates.--Not later than 3 years after the date of the enactment of this section, and not less frequently than every 4 years thereafter, the Commission and the NTIA shall update the Memorandum. ``(2) Nature of updates.--In updating the Memorandum under paragraph (1), the Commission and the NTIA shall ensure that each update reflects changing technological, procedural, and policy circumstances, as determined necessary and appropriate by the Commission and the NTIA. ``(c) Definitions.--In this section: ``(1) Memorandum.--The term `Memorandum' means the Memorandum of Understanding between the Commission and the NTIA (relating to increased coordination between Federal spectrum management agencies to promote the efficient use of the radio spectrum in the public interest), signed on August 1, 2022, or any successor memorandum. ``(2) Spectrum action.--The term `spectrum action' means any proposed action by the Commission to reallocate radio frequency spectrum that is anticipated to result in a system of competitive bidding conducted under section 309(j) of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 309(j)) or licensing that could potentially impact the spectrum operations of a Federal entity.''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Science, Technology, Communications", "Government information and archives", "Radio spectrum allocation", "Telephone and wireless communication" ]
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118HR1342
Medicaid Dental Benefit Act of 2023
[ [ "B001300", "Rep. Barragan, Nanette Diaz [D-CA-44]", "sponsor" ], [ "D000399", "Rep. Doggett, Lloyd [D-TX-37]", "cosponsor" ], [ "G000551", "Rep. Grijalva, Raúl M. [D-AZ-7]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><b>Medicaid Dental Benefit Act</b> <b>of </b><b>2023</b></p> <p>This bill requires state Medicaid programs to cover dental and oral health services for adults. It also increases the Federal Medical Assistance Percentage (i.e., federal matching rate) for such services.</p> <p>The Centers for Medicare &amp; Medicaid Services must develop oral health quality and equity measures and conduct outreach relating to such coverage. Additionally, the Medicaid and Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP) Payment and Access Commission must report on specified information relating to adult oral health care.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1342 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1342 To amend title XIX of the Social Security Act to improve coverage of dental and oral health services for adults under Medicaid, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 3, 2023 Ms. Barragan (for herself, Mr. Doggett, and Mr. Grijalva) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend title XIX of the Social Security Act to improve coverage of dental and oral health services for adults under Medicaid, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Medicaid Dental Benefit Act of 2023''. SEC. 2. REQUIRING MEDICAID COVERAGE OF DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH SERVICES FOR ADULTS. (a) In General.-- (1) Mandatory coverage.-- (A) In general.-- (i) Requirement.--Section 1902(a)(10)(A) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396a(a)(10)(A)), as amended by section 11405(a)(1)(A) of Public Law 117-169, is amended by inserting ``(10),'' before ``(13)(B),''. (ii) Medically needy.-- (I) In general.--Section 1902(a)(10)(C)(iv) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1396a(a)(10)(C)(iv)), as amended by section 11405(a)(1)(B) of Public Law 117-169, is amended by inserting ``(10),'' before ``(13)(B)''. (II) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this section or the amendments made by this section shall be construed to limit the access of an individual residing in an institutional setting to dental and oral health services (as such term is defined in section 1905(jj) of the Social Security Act, as added by paragraph (2)(B)). (iii) Effective date.--The amendments made by clauses (i) and (ii) shall apply with respect to expenditures for medical assistance in calendar quarters beginning on or after January 1, 2025. (B) Benchmark coverage.--Section 1937(b)(5) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396u-7(b)(5)) is amended by striking the period and inserting ``, and, beginning January 1, 2025, coverage of dental and oral health services (as such term is defined in section 1905(jj)).''. (C) Optional application to territories.--Section 1902(j) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396a(j)) is amended-- (i) by striking ``this title, the Secretary'' and inserting ``this title-- ``(1) in the case of a State other than the 50 States and the District of Columbia the requirement under subsection (a)(10)(A) to provide the care and services listed in paragraph (10) of section 1905(a) shall be optional; and ``(2) the Secretary''; and (ii) by striking the second comma after ``section 1108(f)''. (2) Definition of dental and oral health services.--Section 1905 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396d) is amended-- (A) in subsection (a)(10), by inserting ``and dental and oral health services (as defined in subsection (jj))'' after ``dental services''; and (B) by adding at the end the following new subsection: ``(jj) Dental and Oral Health Services.--For purposes of subsection (a)(10), the term `dental and oral health services' means dentures and denture services, implants and implant services, and services necessary to prevent oral disease and promote oral health, restore oral structures to health and function, reduce oral pain, and treat emergency oral conditions, that are furnished by a provider who is legally authorized to furnish such items and services under State law (or the State regulatory mechanism provided by State law).''. (3) Conforming amendment.-- (A) In general.--Section 1905(a)(10) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396d(a)(10)), as amended by paragraph (2), is amended by striking ``dental services and''. (B) Effective date.--The amendment made by subparagraph (A) shall take effect on January 1, 2025. (b) State Option for Additional Dental and Oral Health Benefits.-- Section 1905(a)(13) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396d(a)(13)) is amended by inserting the following new subparagraph after subparagraph (C): ``(D) at State option, such items and services related to dental and oral health services (as defined in subsection (jj)) that are in addition to those identified in such subsection (jj) as the State may specify;''. (c) Increased FMAP.-- (1) Medicaid.--Section 1905 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396d), as amended by subsection (a), is further amended-- (A) in subsection (b), by striking ``and (ii)'' and inserting ``(ii), and (kk)''; (B) in subsection (ff), by striking ``and (ii)'' and inserting ``, (ii), and (kk)''; and (C) by adding at the end the following new subsection: ``(kk) Increased FMAP for Expenditures Related to Dental and Oral Health Services.-- ``(1) In general.-- ``(A) 50 states and dc.--Notwithstanding subsection (b), in the case of a State that is 1 of the 50 States or the District of Columbia, during the 12-quarter period that begins on January 1, 2025, the Federal medical assistance percentage shall be equal to 100 percent with respect to amounts expended by the State for medical assistance for dental and oral health services authorized under paragraph (10) of subsection (a). In no case may the application of this subparagraph result in the Federal medical assistance percentage determined for a State with respect to expenditures described in this subparagraph exceeding 100 percent. ``(B) Territories.-- ``(i) In general.--Notwithstanding subsection (b), in the case of a State that is Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, or American Samoa, during a period described in clause (ii), the Federal medical assistance percentage shall be equal to 100 percent with respect to amounts expended by the State for medical assistance for any item or service that is included in dental and oral health services authorized under paragraph (10) of subsection (a). In no case may the application of this clause result in the Federal medical assistance percentage determined for a State with respect to expenditures described in this clause exceeding 100 percent. ``(ii) Period described.--A period described in this clause is, with respect to an item or service described in clause (i) and a State described in such clause, the 12-quarter period that begins with the first quarter beginning on or after January 1, 2025, in which such item or service is first covered under the State plan or under a waiver of such plan. ``(2) Exclusions.--The Federal medical assistance percentage specified in paragraph (1) shall not apply to amounts expended for medical assistance during any period for-- ``(A) additional items and services authorized under paragraph (13)(D) of subsection (a); or ``(B) items and services furnished to an individual if, as of the date of enactment of this subsection, medical assistance was available to such individual for such items and services or medicare cost-sharing under the State plan or a waiver of such plan.''. (2) Exclusion of amounts attributable to increased fmap from territorial caps.--Section 1108 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1308) is amended-- (A) in subsection (f), in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``subsections (g) and (h)'' and inserting ``subsections (g), (h), and (j)''; and (B) by adding at the end the following: ``(j) Exclusion From Caps of Amounts Attributable to Increased FMAP for Coverage of Dental and Oral Health Services.--Any additional amount paid to Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, and American Samoa for expenditures for medical assistance that is attributable to an increase in the Federal medical assistance percentage applicable to such expenditures under section 1905(kk) shall not be taken into account for purposes of applying payment limits under subsections (f) and (g).''. SEC. 3. ADULT ORAL HEALTH QUALITY AND EQUITY MEASURES. (a) In General.--Title XI of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1301 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 1139B the following new section: ``SEC. 1139C. ADULT ORAL HEALTH QUALITY AND EQUITY MEASURES. ``(a) Development of Core Set of Adult Oral Health Care Quality and Equity Measures.-- ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall identify and publish a recommended core set of health quality and equity measures for individuals enrolled in a State plan (or waiver of such plan) under title XIX who are over the age of 21 in the same manner as the Secretary identifies and publishes a core set of child health quality measures under section 1139A, including with respect to identifying and publishing existing oral health quality measures for such individuals that are in use under public and privately sponsored health care coverage arrangements, or that are part of reporting systems that measure both the presence and duration of health insurance coverage over time, that may be applicable to enrolled adults. ``(2) Alignment with existing core set.--In identifying and publishing the recommended core set of adult oral health quality and equity measures required under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall ensure that, to the extent possible, such measures align with and do not duplicate the core set of adult health quality and equity measures identified, published, and revised under section 1139B. ``(3) Process for adult oral health quality and equity measures program.--In identifying gaps in existing adult oral health quality and equity measures and establishing priorities for the development and advancement of such measures, the Secretary shall consult with-- ``(A) States; ``(B) health care providers; ``(C) patient representatives; ``(D) dental professionals; and ``(E) national organizations with expertise in oral health quality or equity measurement. ``(b) Deadlines.-- ``(1) Recommended measures.--Not later than 1 year after enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall identify and publish for comment a recommended core set of adult oral health quality and equity measures that includes the following: ``(A) Measures of utilization of oral health and dental services across health care settings. ``(B) Measures that address the availability of oral evaluations during or following medical visits for enrolled adults. ``(C) Measures that address the incidence of emergency department visits for non-traumatic dental conditions. ``(D) Measures that address the availability and receipt of follow-up dental care after emergency department visits for non-traumatic dental conditions during pregnancy. ``(E) Measures that address the availability of counseling of enrolled adults aimed at improving oral health outcomes. ``(F) Measures that address the availability and receipt of care for beneficiaries who meet the medical necessity criteria for general anesthesia and intravenous sedation. ``(G) Measures that address screening and evaluation for caries risk and periodontitis and treatment for caries risk and periodontitis, including the following: ``(i) The percentage of enrolled adults who have caries risk documented in the reporting year involved. ``(ii) The percentage of enrolled adults who received a topical fluoride application or sealants based on an oral health risk assessment demonstrating the need for such application or sealants during the reporting year involved. ``(iii) The percentage of enrolled adults who received a comprehensive or periodic oral evaluation or a comprehensive periodontal evaluation during the reporting year involved. ``(iv) The percentage of enrolled adults with a history of periodontitis who received an oral prophylaxis, scaling or root planing, or periodontal maintenance visit at least 2 times during the reporting year involved. ``(v) The percentage of enrolled adults with diabetes who receive a comprehensive or periodic evaluation or a comprehensive periodontal evaluation during the reporting year involved. ``(vi) The percentage of enrolled adults who require tooth extraction during the reporting year involved. ``(vii) The percentage of enrolled adults who require partial or full dentures during the reporting year involved. ``(2) Dissemination.--Not later than 1 year after enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall publish an initial core set of oral health quality and equity measures that are applicable to enrolled adults. ``(3) Standardized reporting.--Not later than 2 years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in consultation with States, shall develop a standardized format for the collection and reporting of information based on the initial core set of adult oral health quality and equity measures (stratified by race, ethnicity, primary language, disability status, sexual orientation and gender identity) and create guidelines, procedures, and incentives to States to use such measures and to collect and report information regarding the quality and equity of oral health care for enrolled adults. ``(4) Reports to congress.--Not later than 3 years after enactment of this act, and every 3 years thereafter, the Secretary shall include in the report to Congress required under section 1139A(a)(6) information similar to the information required under that section with respect to the measures established under this section. ``(c) Annual State Reports Regarding State-Specific Oral Health Quality and Equity Measures Applied Under Medicaid.-- ``(1) In general.--Each State with a plan approved under title XIX (or with a waiver of such plan in effect) shall annually report (separately or as part of the annual report required under section 1139A(c)) to the Secretary on-- ``(A) the State-specific adult oral health quality and equity measures applied by the State under such a plan or waiver, including measures described in subsection (b)(1); ``(B) the State-specific information on the quality and equity of oral health care furnished to enrolled adults under such a plan or waiver, including information collected through external quality reviews of managed care organizations under section 1932 and benchmark plans under section 1937, disaggregated by race, ethnicity, primary language, disability status, sexual orientation, and gender identity; ``(C) the State-specific information regarding the dental benefits available to enrolled adults under such a plan or waiver, including any limits on such benefits and the amount of reimbursement provided under such plan or waiver for such benefits; and ``(D) the State-specific plan to identify, evaluate, and reduce in meaningful and measurable ways, to the extent practicable, health disparities based on age, sex, race, ethnicity, primary language, sexual orientation and gender identity, and disability status. ``(2) Publication.--Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the Secretary shall collect, analyze, and make publicly available the information reported by States under paragraph (1). ``(d) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be appropriated $10,000,000 to carry out this section. Funds appropriated under this subsection shall remain available until expended.''. (b) Required Reporting.-- (1) Medicaid.--Section 1902(a) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396a(a)) is amended-- (A) in paragraph (86), by striking ``and'' at the end; (B) in paragraph (87)(D), by striking the period and inserting ``; and''; and (C) by inserting after paragraph (87) the following new paragraph: ``(88) provide for the reporting required under section 1139C(c).''. (2) CHIP.--Section 2102 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1397bb) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: ``(d) Reporting Requirements.--A State child health plan shall provide for the reporting required under section 1139C(c).''. SEC. 4. ADULT ORAL HEALTH CARE REPORT. Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Medicaid and CHIP Payment and Access Commission shall submit to Congress a report on issues related to adult oral health across the 50 States, tribes, and the territories, including-- (1) the availability of adult oral health coverage, and enrollment in such coverage; (2) a survey of adult oral health status among low-income women of childbearing age; (3) barriers to accessing adult oral health care, including for racially diverse, ethnically diverse, and limited English proficient communities; (4) innovations and potential solutions to problems of access (including disparities in access) to adult oral health care, including innovations that would expand access to such care beyond dental offices; and (5) the impact of the amendments made by section 2 and recommendations for improving reimbursement rates for such provider of dental and oral health services under the Medicaid program. SEC. 5. ORAL HEALTH OUTREACH AND EDUCATION. Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall develop a program, to be implemented through contracts with entities that fund or provide oral health care, to provide-- (1) culturally competent and linguistically appropriate information on the availability and scope of oral health and dental coverage for adults who are eligible for or enrolled under a State plan (or waiver of such plan) under title XIX of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq.); (2) assistance in connecting adults and underserved populations enrolled in such a plan (or waiver) to oral health care; (3) education to dental, oral health, and medical professionals to strengthen core competencies in delivering culturally competent oral health care to adults enrolled in such a plan (or waiver), including: individuals with physical and intellectual disabilities, pregnant and postpartum individuals, Alaskan Native and American Indian populations, and people living in urban, rural and, other underserved communities; and (4) culturally competent and linguistically appropriate interactive oral health education aimed at promoting good oral health practices for adults, including racially and ethnically diverse Medicaid beneficiaries. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Health", "Congressional oversight", "Dental care", "Government information and archives", "Health care quality", "Health promotion and preventive care", "Intergovernmental relations", "Medicaid", "Poverty and welfare assistance", "State and local government operations", "U.S. territories and protectorates" ]
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118HR1343
ITS Codification Act
[ [ "C001103", "Rep. Carter, Earl L. \"Buddy\" [R-GA-1]", "sponsor" ], [ "P000620", "Rep. Pettersen, Brittany [D-CO-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000590", "Rep. Lee, Susie [D-NV-3]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><b>Institute for Telecommunication Sciences Codification Act or the ITS Codification Act</b></p> <p>This bill provides statutory authority for the Institute for Telecommunication Sciences, which serves as the telecommunications research and engineering arm of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration.</p> <p>In addition, the institute must establish an initiative to support the development of emergency communication and tracking technologies for use in locating trapped individuals in confined spaces where conventional radio communication is limited.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1343 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1343 To codify the Institute for Telecommunication Sciences and to direct the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to establish an initiative to support the development of emergency communication and tracking technologies, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 3, 2023 Mr. Carter of Georgia (for himself and Ms. Pettersen) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To codify the Institute for Telecommunication Sciences and to direct the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to establish an initiative to support the development of emergency communication and tracking technologies, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Institute for Telecommunication Sciences Codification Act'' or the ``ITS Codification Act''. SEC. 2. INSTITUTE FOR TELECOMMUNICATION SCIENCES. (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following: (1) The test center within the National Telecommunications and Information Administration (in this subsection referred to as the ``NTIA'') represents executive branch agencies on spectrum issues before the Federal Communications Commission. (2) Understanding radio frequency propagation characteristics and modeling is a critical component of making spectrum decisions. (3) Federal agencies rely on expert engineering studies, simulations, and analyses to make determinations about how to make spectrum available for commercial use, including through system relocations and identifying spectrum sharing opportunities through the NTIA. (4) Clearing of Federal spectrum, when feasible, is the priority action to take to make Federal spectrum available for commercial uses as required by section 113(j)(1) of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act (47 U.S.C. 923(j)(1)). (5) Sharing of Federal spectrum between Federal entities and commercial entities provides access to Federal spectrum for commercial uses in circumstances where clearing is not feasible. (6) The test center within the NTIA is the Government's premier expert laboratory for spectrum research activities, spectrum sharing innovation and testing, spectrum interference studies, and all activities related to advancing next generation wireless technologies. (7) The test center within the NTIA is critical for undertaking engineering studies and analyses that inform clearing or sharing opportunities and facilitate policy decisions to maximize the efficient use of spectrum resources. (b) Operation of Test Center.--Part A of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act (47 U.S.C. 901 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``SEC. 106. INSTITUTE FOR TELECOMMUNICATION SCIENCES. ``(a) Establishment.-- ``(1) In general.--Under the authority provided to the Assistant Secretary under section 103, the Assistant Secretary shall operate a test center to be known as the Institute for Telecommunication Sciences (in this section referred to as `ITS'). ``(2) Functions.-- ``(A) In general.--In addition to any functions delegated by the Assistant Secretary under subparagraph (B), ITS shall serve as the primary laboratory for the executive branch of the Federal Government to-- ``(i) study radio frequency emissions, including technologies and techniques to control such emissions and interference caused by such emissions; ``(ii) determine spectrum propagation characteristics; ``(iii) conduct tests on technology that enhances the sharing of electromagnetic spectrum between Federal and non-Federal users; ``(iv) improve the interference tolerance of Federal systems operating with, or using, Federal spectrum; ``(v) promote activities relating to access to Federal spectrum by non-Federal users and the sharing of Federal spectrum between Federal and non-Federal users; and ``(vi) conduct such other activities as determined necessary by the Assistant Secretary. ``(B) Additional functions.--The Assistant Secretary may delegate to ITS any of the functions assigned to the Assistant Secretary under section 103(b)(1). ``(3) Agreements and transactions.--In carrying out the functions described in paragraph (2), the Assistant Secretary, acting through the head of ITS, may enter into agreements as provided under the following authorities: ``(A) Sections 11 and 12 of the Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation Act of 1980. ``(B) Section 1535 of title 31, United States Code. ``(C) Sections 207 and 209 of title 35, United States Code. ``(D) Section 103(b)(2) of this Act. ``(E) Section 113(g) of this Act. ``(F) The first undesignated section of Public Law 91-412. ``(G) As authorized in any other Federal statute. ``(4) Federal spectrum defined.--In this subsection, the term `Federal spectrum' means frequencies assigned on a primary basis to a Federal entity (as defined in section 113(l)). ``(b) Emergency Communication and Tracking Technologies Initiative.-- ``(1) Establishment.--The Assistant Secretary, acting through the head of ITS, shall establish an initiative to support the development of emergency communication and tracking technologies for use in locating trapped individuals in confined spaces, such as underground mines, and other shielded environments, such as high-rise buildings or collapsed structures, where conventional radio communication is limited. ``(2) Activities.--In order to carry out this subsection, the Assistant Secretary, acting through the head of ITS, shall work with private sector entities and the heads of appropriate Federal agencies, to-- ``(A) perform a needs assessment to identify and evaluate the measurement, technical specifications, and conformity assessment needs required to improve the operation and reliability of such emergency communication and tracking technologies; and ``(B) support the development of technical specifications and conformance architecture to improve the operation and reliability of such emergency communication and tracking technologies. ``(3) Report.--Not later than 18 months after the date of the enactment of this section, the Assistant Secretary shall submit to Congress, and make publicly available, a report on the assessment performed under paragraph (2)(A).''. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Science, Technology, Communications", "Advanced technology and technological innovations", "Emergency communications systems", "Government studies and investigations", "Public-private cooperation", "Radio spectrum allocation", "Research administration and funding", "Technology assessment", "Technology transfer and commercialization", "Telephone and wireless communication" ]
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118HR1344
To rename the Dallas Veterans Affairs Medical Center in Dallas, Texas, as the "Eddie Bernice Johnson VA Medical Center".
[ [ "C001130", "Rep. Crockett, Jasmine [D-TX-30]", "sponsor" ] ]
<p>This bill designates the medical center of the Department of Veterans Affairs located at 4500 South Lancaster Road in Dallas, Texas, as the Eddie Bernice Johnson VA Medical Center.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1344 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1344 To rename the Dallas Veterans Affairs Medical Center in Dallas, Texas, as the ``Eddie Bernice Johnson VA Medical Center''. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 3, 2023 Ms. Crockett introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To rename the Dallas Veterans Affairs Medical Center in Dallas, Texas, as the ``Eddie Bernice Johnson VA Medical Center''. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. FINDINGS. Congress finds the following: (1) Congresswoman Eddie Bernice Johnson served the veteran community diligently during her 16 years working as the Chief Psychiatric Nurse of the Dallas VA Medical Center. (2) Throughout her 30 years in Congress, Eddie Bernice Johnson introduced numerous bills that sought to honor and serve the patriots who so nobly served their country. (3) Congresswoman Johnson introduced, and won passage of, the Dr. James Allen Veteran Vision Equity Act of 2007 (Public Law 110-157; 38 U.S.C. 101 note), which assists those wounded in service in receiving the treatment they need, and increases the dignity shown to those who gave their last full measure of devotion to the country that they served. (4) Congresswoman Eddie Bernice Johnson was a trailblazer who worked tirelessly on behalf of American veterans and has earned the respect and honor of her native city of Dallas, State of Texas, the United States, and the Congress. SEC. 2. DESIGNATION OF THE EDDIE BERNICE JOHNSON VA MEDICAL CENTER. (a) Designation.--The Dallas Veterans Center of the Department of Veterans Affairs located at 4500 South Lancaster Road, Dallas, Texas, shall, after the date of the enactment of this Act, be known and designated as the ``Eddie Bernice Johnson VA Medical Center''. (b) Reference.--Any reference in any law, regulation, map, document, paper, or other record of the United States to the veterans center referred to in subsection (a) shall be considered to be a reference to the Eddie Bernice Johnson VA Medical Center. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
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118HR1345
NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act
[ [ "C001114", "Rep. Curtis, John R. [R-UT-3]", "sponsor" ], [ "W000826", "Rep. Wild, Susan [D-PA-7]", "cosponsor" ], [ "L000590", "Rep. Lee, Susie [D-NV-3]", "cosponsor" ] ]
<p><strong>NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act</strong></p> <p>This bill establishes the Office of Policy Development and Cybersecurity within the National Telecommunications and Information Administration to analyze and develop policies related to internet and communications technologies.</p> <p>Specific activities of the office include, for example, developing policies that promote (1) innovation, competition, and other elements of the communications, media, and technology markets; (2) security and resilience to cybersecurity incidents while fostering innovation; and (3) commercialization of communications technologies.</p>
<html><body><pre>[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 1345 Introduced in House (IH)] &lt;DOC&gt; 118th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1345 To amend the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act to establish the Office of Policy Development and Cybersecurity, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 3, 2023 Mr. Curtis (for himself and Ms. Wild) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act to establish the Office of Policy Development and Cybersecurity, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act''. SEC. 2. POLICY DEVELOPMENT AND CYBERSECURITY. (a) Office of Policy Development and Cybersecurity.--Part A of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act (47 U.S.C. 901 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``SEC. 106. OFFICE OF POLICY DEVELOPMENT AND CYBERSECURITY. ``(a) Establishment.--There shall be within the NTIA an office to be known as the Office of Policy Development and Cybersecurity (in this section referred to as the `Office'). ``(b) Associate Administrator.--The head of the Office shall be an Associate Administrator for Policy Development and Cybersecurity (in this section referred to as the `Associate Administrator'), who shall report to the Assistant Secretary. ``(c) Duties.-- ``(1) In general.--The Associate Administrator shall oversee and conduct national communications and information policy analysis and development for the internet and communications technologies. ``(2) Particular duties.--In carrying out paragraph (1), the Associate Administrator shall-- ``(A) develop, analyze, and advocate for market- based policies that promote innovation, competition, consumer access, digital inclusion, workforce development, and economic growth in the communications, media, and technology markets; ``(B) conduct studies, as delegated by the Assistant Secretary or required by Congress, on how individuals in the United States access and use the internet, wireline and wireless telephony, mass media, other digital services, and video services; ``(C) coordinate transparent, consensus-based, multistakeholder processes to create guidance for and to support the development and implementation of cybersecurity and privacy policies with respect to the internet and other communications networks; ``(D) promote increased collaboration between security researchers and providers of communications services and software system developers; ``(E) perform such duties as the Assistant Secretary considers appropriate relating to the program for preventing future vulnerabilities established under section 8(a) of the Secure and Trusted Communications Networks Act of 2019 (47 U.S.C. 1607(a)); ``(F) advocate for policies that promote the security and resilience to cybersecurity incidents of communications networks while fostering innovation, including policies that promote secure communications network supply chains; ``(G) at the direction of the Assistant Secretary, present security of the digital economy and infrastructure and cybersecurity policy efforts before the Commission, Congress, and elsewhere; ``(H) provide advice and assistance to the Assistant Secretary in carrying out the policy responsibilities of the NTIA with respect to cybersecurity policy matters, including the evaluation of the impact of cybersecurity matters pending before the Commission, other Federal agencies, and Congress; ``(I) in addition to the duties described in subparagraph (H), perform such other duties regarding the policy responsibilities of the NTIA with respect to cybersecurity policy matters as the Assistant Secretary considers appropriate; ``(J) develop policies to accelerate innovation and commercialization with respect to advances in technological understanding of communications technologies; ``(K) identify barriers to trust, security, innovation, and commercialization with respect to communications technologies, including access to capital and other resources, and ways to overcome such barriers; ``(L) provide public access to relevant data, research, and technical assistance on innovation and commercialization with respect to communications technologies, consistent with the protection of classified information; ``(M) strengthen collaboration on and coordination of policies relating to innovation and commercialization with respect to communications technologies, including policies focused on the needs of small businesses and rural communities-- ``(i) within the Department of Commerce; ``(ii) between the Department of Commerce and State government agencies, as appropriate; and ``(iii) between the Department of Commerce and the Commission or any other Federal agency the Assistant Secretary determines to be necessary; and ``(N) solicit and consider feedback from small and rural communications service providers, as appropriate.''. (b) Transitional Rules.-- (1) Redesignation of associate administrator; continuation of service.-- (A) Redesignation.--The position of Associate Administrator for Policy Analysis and Development at the NTIA is hereby redesignated as the position of Associate Administrator for Policy Development and Cybersecurity. (B) Continuation of service.--The individual serving as Associate Administrator for Policy Analysis and Development at the NTIA on the date of the enactment of this Act shall become, as of such date, the Associate Administrator for Policy Development and Cybersecurity. (2) NTIA defined.--In this subsection, the term ``NTIA'' means the National Telecommunications and Information Administration. &lt;all&gt; </pre></body></html>
[ "Science, Technology, Communications", "Advanced technology and technological innovations", "Computer security and identity theft", "Computers and information technology", "Department of Commerce", "Executive agency funding and structure", "Government information and archives", "Government studies and investigations", "Internet, web applications, social media", "Technology transfer and commercialization", "Telephone and wireless communication" ]
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