answers
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stringlengths 38
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{
"answer_start": [
232
],
"text": [
"contour farming"
]
}
|
However, the battle for soil health doesn�t end with fertility alone. Another pressing concern is soil erosion, which is particularly rampant in regions with steep slopes or intense rainfall. Conservation techniques like terracing, contour farming, and planting windbreaks provide effective countermeasures that halt the soil from being washed or blown away.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199424
}
|
which technique is best for preventing soil erosion in steep slopes?
|
1112050
| 1,733,836 |
{
"answer_start": [
221
],
"text": [
"terracing"
]
}
|
However, the battle for soil health doesn�t end with fertility alone. Another pressing concern is soil erosion, which is particularly rampant in regions with steep slopes or intense rainfall. Conservation techniques like terracing, contour farming, and planting windbreaks provide effective countermeasures that halt the soil from being washed or blown away.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199425
}
|
soil conservation practice applied to prevent rainfall runoff on sloping land from accumulating is ?
|
1112051
| 1,733,836 |
{
"answer_start": [
262
],
"text": [
"windbreaks"
]
}
|
However, the battle for soil health doesn�t end with fertility alone. Another pressing concern is soil erosion, which is particularly rampant in regions with steep slopes or intense rainfall. Conservation techniques like terracing, contour farming, and planting windbreaks provide effective countermeasures that halt the soil from being washed or blown away.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199426
}
|
which soil conservation practice applied to prevent rainfall runoff on sloping land from accumulating?
|
1112052
| 1,733,836 |
{
"answer_start": [
61
],
"text": [
"physical, biological, and chemical"
]
}
|
Soil conservation techniques can fall into three main types: physical, biological, and chemical. Each offers a unique approach to maintaining and enhancing soil health but varies in their methods, sustainability, and environmental impact.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199427
}
|
name three types of soil conservation?
|
1112053
| 1,733,837 |
{
"answer_start": [
32
],
"text": [
"crop rotation, reducing tillage, and cover cropping"
]
}
|
Soil conservation measures like crop rotation, reducing tillage, and cover cropping help safeguard the soil�s nutrients and organic matter, ensuring its long-term fertility and productivity and setting the stage for sustainable agriculture.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199428
}
|
which soil conservation technique help safeguard the soil's nutrients and organic matter?
|
1112054
| 1,733,838 |
{
"answer_start": [
23
],
"text": [
"the detachment and movement of soil particles by natural forces such as water, wind, ice, and gravity"
]
}
|
Soil erosion refers to the detachment and movement of soil particles by natural forces such as water, wind, ice, and gravity. Erosion is a natural process that occurs over long periods; however, human activities such as land clearing, agriculture, and construction can accelerate it.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199429
}
|
define soil erosion?
|
1112055
| 1,733,839 |
{
"answer_start": [
220
],
"text": [
"land clearing, agriculture, and construction"
]
}
|
Soil erosion refers to the detachment and movement of soil particles by natural forces such as water, wind, ice, and gravity. Erosion is a natural process that occurs over long periods; however, human activities such as land clearing, agriculture, and construction can accelerate it.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199430
}
|
name human activities that accelerate soil erosion?
|
1112057
| 1,733,839 |
{
"answer_start": [
20
],
"text": [
"top layer"
]
}
|
During erosion, the top layer of soil is typically the first affected layer. The top layer is rich in organic matter and nutrients, making it essential for plant growth and productivity. Once lost through erosion, it can lead to reduced soil fertility, decreased agricultural productivity, and increased soil runoff and sedimenta
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199431
}
|
which layer of the soil is first affected by soil erosion?
|
1112058
| 1,733,840 |
{
"answer_start": [
101
],
"text": [
" organic matter and nutrients"
]
}
|
During erosion, the top layer of soil is typically the first affected layer. The top layer is rich in organic matter and nutrients, making it essential for plant growth and productivity. Once lost through erosion, it can lead to reduced soil fertility, decreased agricultural productivity, and increased soil runoff and sedimentation in rivers and other water sources.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199432
}
|
what constitutes the first layer of the soil?
|
1112059
| 1,733,840 |
{
"answer_start": [
214
],
"text": [
"it can lead to reduced soil fertility, decreased agricultural productivity"
]
}
|
During erosion, the top layer of soil is typically the first affected layer. The top layer is rich in organic matter and nutrients, making it essential for plant growth and productivity. Once lost through erosion, it can lead to reduced soil fertility, decreased agricultural productivity, and increased soil runoff and sedimentation in rivers and other water sources.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199433
}
|
what is the impact of the destruction of the first layer?
|
1112060
| 1,733,840 |
{
"answer_start": [
29
],
"text": [
"employs living organisms to enhance soil health"
]
}
|
Biological soil conservation employs living organisms to enhance soil health. For instance, crop rotation involves alternating different types of crops in a given area, which helps to prevent the depletion of certain nutrients in the soil.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199434
}
|
how is biological soil conservation doen?
|
1112061
| 1,733,841 |
{
"answer_start": [
105
],
"text": [
" involves alternating different types of crops in a given area"
]
}
|
Biological soil conservation employs living organisms to enhance soil health. For instance, crop rotation involves alternating different types of crops in a given area, which helps to prevent the depletion of certain nutrients in the soil.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199435
}
|
what is crop rotation?
|
1112062
| 1,733,841 |
{
"answer_start": [
175
],
"text": [
"helps to prevent the depletion of certain nutrients in the soil"
]
}
|
Biological soil conservation employs living organisms to enhance soil health. For instance, crop rotation involves alternating different types of crops in a given area, which helps to prevent the depletion of certain nutrients in the soil.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199436
}
|
why is crop rotation practiced?
|
1112063
| 1,733,841 |
{
"answer_start": [
108
],
"text": [
"they provide enduring benefits by significantly improving soil stability and fertility once established"
]
}
|
These physical methods often require a significant upfront investment in labor and infrastructure. However, they provide enduring benefits by significantly improving soil stability and fertility once established.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199437
}
|
name the benefit of physical practice of soil conservation?
|
1112064
| 1,733,842 |
{
"answer_start": [
27
],
"text": [
"involves shaping the land into a series of steps to control water runoff and soil erosion"
]
}
|
Terracing, another method, involves shaping the land into a series of steps to control water runoff and soil erosion. Windbreaks and shelterbelts are tree lines planted to block wind, which can otherwise blow away valuable topsoil.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199438
}
|
what is terracing?
|
1112065
| 1,733,843 |
{
"answer_start": [
24
],
"text": [
"planting certain crops that protect the soil from erosion and improve its structure"
]
}
|
Cover cropping involves planting certain crops that protect the soil from erosion and improve its structure. Agroforestry combines trees, crops, and livestock to create a system that enhances soil fertility and water retention.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199439
}
|
what is cover croping?
|
1112066
| 1,733,844 |
{
"answer_start": [
337
],
"text": [
" rainfall, temperature, and soil fertility"
]
}
|
cultivated across different regions, each thriving in specific agro-ecological zones. Red kidney beans, for instance, are predominantly grown in regions like Masaka, Rakai, and some parts of southwestern Uganda. These beans generally take around 60 to 90 days to mature, depending on factors such as rainfall, temperature, and soil fertility. They prefer well-drained soils with good organic matter content and grow best in loamy soils with a slightly acidic to neutral pH.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199758
}
|
which factors are considered when growing beans?
|
1112412
| 1,733,865 |
{
"answer_start": [
481
],
"text": [
"slightly acidic to neutral pH."
]
}
|
n regions like Masaka, Rakai, and some parts of southwestern Uganda. These beans generally take around 60 to 90 days to mature, depending on factors such as rainfall, temperature, and soil fertility. They prefer well-drained soils with good organic matter content and grow best in loamy soils with a slightly acidic to neutral pH.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199759
}
|
which ph level is required for beans?
|
1112413
| 1,733,865 |
{
"answer_start": [
45
],
"text": [
"navy beans and cannellini beans"
]
}
|
White beans encompass several varieties like navy beans and cannellini beans and are grown in regions across Uganda. These beans typically mature within 70 to 100 days, favoring well-drained soils with good fertility. White beans thrive in loamy soils with a neutral pH and are planted directly in rows or hills, ensuring adequate spacing to promote optimal growth and develop
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199760
}
|
name the varieties of white beans?
|
1112414
| 1,733,866 |
{
"answer_start": [
153
],
"text": [
"70 to 100 days"
]
}
|
White beans encompass several varieties like navy beans and cannellini beans and are grown in regions across Uganda. These beans typically mature within 70 to 100 days, favoring well-drained soils with good fertility. White beans thrive in loamy soils with a neutral pH and are planted directly in rows or hills, ensuring adequate spacing to promote optimal growth and development.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199761
}
|
what is the maturity days for white beans?
|
1112415
| 1,733,866 |
{
"answer_start": [
240
],
"text": [
"loamy soils with a neutral pH"
]
}
|
White beans encompass several varieties like navy beans and cannellini beans and are grown in regions across Uganda. These beans typically mature within 70 to 100 days, favoring well-drained soils with good fertility. White beans thrive in loamy soils with a neutral pH and are planted directly in rows or hills, ensuring adequate spacing to promote optimal growth and development.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199762
}
|
what is soil type is good for white beans?
|
1112416
| 1,733,866 |
{
"answer_start": [
295
],
"text": [
"in rows or hills"
]
}
|
White beans encompass several varieties like navy beans and cannellini beans and are grown in regions across Uganda. These beans typically mature within 70 to 100 days, favoring well-drained soils with good fertility. White beans thrive in loamy soils with a neutral pH and are planted directly in rows or hills, ensuring adequate spacing to promote optimal growth and development.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199763
}
|
how are white beans planted?
|
1112418
| 1,733,866 |
{
"answer_start": [
338
],
"text": [
" to promote optimal growth and development"
]
}
|
s like navy beans and cannellini beans and are grown in regions across Uganda. These beans typically mature within 70 to 100 days, favoring well-drained soils with good fertility. White beans thrive in loamy soils with a neutral pH and are planted directly in rows or hills, ensuring adequate spacing to promote optimal growth and development.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199764
}
|
why is adequate spacing required while planting white beans?
|
1112419
| 1,733,866 |
{
"answer_start": [
35
],
"text": [
"large, flat shape and creamy-white color"
]
}
|
Lima beans, characterized by their large, flat shape and creamy-white color, are grown in regions such as Kisoro and Kabale. They usually take around 75 to 100 days to mature and prefer well-drained, fertile soils with moderate moisture retention. Lima beans thrive in slightly acidic to neutral soils and are planted directly in rows or hills, ensuring sufficient spacing to
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199765
}
|
what are the characteristics of lima beans?
|
1112420
| 1,733,867 |
{
"answer_start": [
106
],
"text": [
"Kisoro and Kabale"
]
}
|
Lima beans, characterized by their large, flat shape and creamy-white color, are grown in regions such as Kisoro and Kabale. They usually take around 75 to 100 days to mature and prefer well-drained, fertile soils with moderate moisture retention. Lima beans thrive in slightly acidic to neutral soils and are planted directly in rows or hills, ensuring sufficient spacing to facilitate healthy growth.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199766
}
|
which districts grow lima beans?
|
1112421
| 1,733,867 |
{
"answer_start": [
150
],
"text": [
"75 to 100"
]
}
|
Lima beans, characterized by their large, flat shape and creamy-white color, are grown in regions such as Kisoro and Kabale. They usually take around 75 to 100 days to mature and prefer well-drained, fertile soils with moderate moisture retention. Lima beans thrive in slightly acidic to neutral soils and are planted directly in rows or hills, ensuring sufficient spacing to facilitate healthy growth.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199767
}
|
how long does lima beans take to mature?
|
1112422
| 1,733,867 |
{
"answer_start": [
0
],
"text": [
"Lima beans"
]
}
|
Lima beans, characterized by their large, flat shape and creamy-white color, are grown in regions such as Kisoro and Kabale. They usually take around 75 to 100 days to mature and prefer well-drained, fertile soils with moderate moisture retention. Lima beans thrive in slightly acidic to neutral soils and are
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199768
}
|
which type of beans strive in slightly acidic to neutral ph?
|
1112423
| 1,733,867 |
{
"answer_start": [
318
],
"text": [
"directly in rows or hills"
]
}
|
terized by their large, flat shape and creamy-white color, are grown in regions such as Kisoro and Kabale. They usually take around 75 to 100 days to mature and prefer well-drained, fertile soils with moderate moisture retention. Lima beans thrive in slightly acidic to neutral soils and are planted directly in rows or hills, ensuring sufficient spacing to facilitate healthy growth.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199769
}
|
lima beans in what ways?
|
1112424
| 1,733,867 |
{
"answer_start": [
0
],
"text": [
"Mung beans"
]
}
|
Mung beans, known for their small, green appearance, are cultivated in several regions across Uganda, including parts of the eastern and central areas. These beans typically mature within 60 to 90 days, thriving in well-drained soils with good fertility. Mung beans prefer slightly acidic to neutral soils and
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199770
}
|
which type of beans has small, green appearance?
|
1112425
| 1,733,868 |
{
"answer_start": [
188
],
"text": [
"60 to 90 days"
]
}
|
Mung beans, known for their small, green appearance, are cultivated in several regions across Uganda, including parts of the eastern and central areas. These beans typically mature within 60 to 90 days, thriving in well-drained soils with good fertility. Mung beans prefer slightly acidic to neutral soils and are commonly planted directly in rows or through broadcasting techniques. Adequate spacing between plants is essential for optimal growth and yield.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199771
}
|
how many days does mung beans takes in the garden to mature?
|
1112426
| 1,733,868 |
{
"answer_start": [
273
],
"text": [
"slightly acidic to neutral soils"
]
}
|
Mung beans, known for their small, green appearance, are cultivated in several regions across Uganda, including parts of the eastern and central areas. These beans typically mature within 60 to 90 days, thriving in well-drained soils with good fertility. Mung beans prefer slightly acidic to neutral soils and are commonly planted directly in rows or through broadcasting techniques. Adequate spacing between plants is essential for optimal growth and yield.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199772
}
|
which ph does mung beans prefer?
|
1112427
| 1,733,868 |
{
"answer_start": [
340
],
"text": [
"in rows or through broadcasting"
]
}
|
appearance, are cultivated in several regions across Uganda, including parts of the eastern and central areas. These beans typically mature within 60 to 90 days, thriving in well-drained soils with good fertility. Mung beans prefer slightly acidic to neutral soils and are commonly planted directly in rows or through broadcasting techniques. Adequate spacing between plants is essential for optimal growth and yield.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199773
}
|
name techniques for planting mung beans?
|
1112428
| 1,733,868 |
{
"answer_start": [
73
],
"text": [
"Masaka, Rakai, and southwestern Uganda"
]
}
|
Red beans, particularly red kidney beans, are cultivated in regions like Masaka, Rakai, and southwestern Uganda. They take around 60 to 90 days to mature and thrive in well-drained soils with good organic matter content. Red beans prefer loamy soils with a slightly acidic to neutral pH and are planted directly in rows or hills with proper spacing for healthy growth.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199774
}
|
which regions grow red beans?
|
1112429
| 1,733,869 |
{
"answer_start": [
257
],
"text": [
"slightly acidic to neutral pH "
]
}
|
Red beans, particularly red kidney beans, are cultivated in regions like Masaka, Rakai, and southwestern Uganda. They take around 60 to 90 days to mature and thrive in well-drained soils with good organic matter content. Red beans prefer loamy soils with a slightly acidic to neutral pH and are planted directly in rows or hills with proper spacing for healthy growth.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199775
}
|
what ph is required for red beans?
|
1112430
| 1,733,869 |
{
"answer_start": [
129
],
"text": [
" 60 to 90 days"
]
}
|
Red beans, particularly red kidney beans, are cultivated in regions like Masaka, Rakai, and southwestern Uganda. They take around 60 to 90 days to mature and thrive in well-drained soils with good organic matter content. Red beans prefer loamy soils with a slightly acidic to neutral pH and are planted directly in rows or hills with proper spacing for healthy growth.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199776
}
|
how many days does red beans take to mature?
|
1112431
| 1,733,869 |
{
"answer_start": [
312
],
"text": [
"in rows or hills"
]
}
|
articularly red kidney beans, are cultivated in regions like Masaka, Rakai, and southwestern Uganda. They take around 60 to 90 days to mature and thrive in well-drained soils with good organic matter content. Red beans prefer loamy soils with a slightly acidic to neutral pH and are planted directly in rows or hills with proper spacing for healthy growth.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199777
}
|
how can i plant red beans?
|
1112432
| 1,733,869 |
{
"answer_start": [
349
],
"text": [
"for healthy growth"
]
}
|
tivated in regions like Masaka, Rakai, and southwestern Uganda. They take around 60 to 90 days to mature and thrive in well-drained soils with good organic matter content. Red beans prefer loamy soils with a slightly acidic to neutral pH and are planted directly in rows or hills with proper spacing for healthy growth.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199778
}
|
why do i need to space my plants?
|
1112433
| 1,733,869 |
{
"answer_start": [
0
],
"text": [
"Green beans"
]
}
|
Green beans, often considered a vegetable but also grown as legumes, are cultivated in various regions throughout Uganda. These beans are usually harvested when immature and have a tender texture. Green beans prefer well-drained soils with good fertility and adequate moisture. They are planted directly in rows
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199779
}
|
which type of beans are harvested when immature?
|
1112434
| 1,733,870 |
{
"answer_start": [
216
],
"text": [
"well-drained soils with good fertility and adequate moisture"
]
}
|
Green beans, often considered a vegetable but also grown as legumes, are cultivated in various regions throughout Uganda. These beans are usually harvested when immature and have a tender texture. Green beans prefer well-drained soils with good fertility and adequate moisture. They are planted directly in rows or hills, and regular harvesting encourages continuous production.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199780
}
|
which type of soil is suitable for growing green beans?
|
1112435
| 1,733,870 |
{
"answer_start": [
345
],
"text": [
"encourages continuous production"
]
}
|
also grown as legumes, are cultivated in various regions throughout Uganda. These beans are usually harvested when immature and have a tender texture. Green beans prefer well-drained soils with good fertility and adequate moisture. They are planted directly in rows or hills, and regular harvesting encourages continuous production.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199781
}
|
what is the importance of regular harvesting in green beans?
|
1112436
| 1,733,870 |
{
"answer_start": [
295
],
"text": [
"directly in rows or hills"
]
}
|
Green beans, often considered a vegetable but also grown as legumes, are cultivated in various regions throughout Uganda. These beans are usually harvested when immature and have a tender texture. Green beans prefer well-drained soils with good fertility and adequate moisture. They are planted directly in rows or hills, and regular harvesting encourages continuous production.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199782
}
|
how can can a farmer plan green beans?
|
1112437
| 1,733,870 |
{
"answer_start": [
75
],
"text": [
"anthracnose"
]
}
|
Black Beans (Dolichos Beans): Black beans can be affected by diseases like anthracnose, which causes dark, sunken lesions on leaves, stems, and pods, leading to reduced yield and quality. Fusarium wilt is another concern, causing wilting and yellowing of foliage, ultimately impacting plant growth and yield.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199783
}
|
name one disease of black beans?
|
1112438
| 1,733,871 |
{
"answer_start": [
101
],
"text": [
"dark, sunken lesions on leaves, stems, and pods"
]
}
|
Black Beans (Dolichos Beans): Black beans can be affected by diseases like anthracnose, which causes dark, sunken lesions on leaves, stems, and pods, leading to reduced yield and quality. Fusarium wilt is another concern, causing wilting and yellowing of foliage, ultimately impacting plant growth and yield.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199784
}
|
what are the signs and symptoms of anthracnose in black beans?
|
1112439
| 1,733,871 |
{
"answer_start": [
161
],
"text": [
"reduced yield and quality"
]
}
|
Black Beans (Dolichos Beans): Black beans can be affected by diseases like anthracnose, which causes dark, sunken lesions on leaves, stems, and pods, leading to reduced yield and quality. Fusarium wilt is another concern, causing wilting and yellowing of foliage, ultimately impacting plant growth and yield.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199785
}
|
what are side effects of anthracnose disease?
|
1112440
| 1,733,871 |
{
"answer_start": [
188
],
"text": [
"Fusarium wilt"
]
}
|
Black Beans (Dolichos Beans): Black beans can be affected by diseases like anthracnose, which causes dark, sunken lesions on leaves, stems, and pods, leading to reduced yield and quality. Fusarium wilt is another concern, causing wilting and yellowing of foliage, ultimately impacting plant growth and yield.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199786
}
|
what causes wilting and yellowing of foliage in black beans?
|
1112441
| 1,733,871 |
{
"answer_start": [
46
],
"text": [
"soybean mosaic virus"
]
}
|
Soybeans: Soybeans are prone to diseases like soybean mosaic virus, which causes mosaic-like patterns on leaves, reducing the plant's ability to produce food and affecting yield. Soybean rust is another significant concern, appearing as reddish-brown pustules on leaves, impacting photosynthesis and potentially leading to yield reduction.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199787
}
|
name one disease that affects soyabeans?
|
1112442
| 1,733,872 |
{
"answer_start": [
237
],
"text": [
"reddish-brown pustules on leaves"
]
}
|
Soybeans: Soybeans are prone to diseases like soybean mosaic virus, which causes mosaic-like patterns on leaves, reducing the plant's ability to produce food and affecting yield. Soybean rust is another significant concern, appearing as reddish-brown pustules on leaves, impacting photosynthesis and potentially leading to yield reduction.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199788
}
|
how can you tell a soyabean plant has soybean rust?
|
1112443
| 1,733,872 |
{
"answer_start": [
179
],
"text": [
"Soybean rust"
]
}
|
Soybeans: Soybeans are prone to diseases like soybean mosaic virus, which causes mosaic-like patterns on leaves, reducing the plant's ability to produce food and affecting yield. Soybean rust is another significant concern, appearing as reddish-brown pustules on leaves, impacting photosynthesis and potentially leading to yield reduction.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199789
}
|
which disease affects photosynthesis in soybeans?
|
1112444
| 1,733,872 |
{
"answer_start": [
94
],
"text": [
"water-soaked lesions on leaves and pods"
]
}
|
Pinto Beans: Pinto beans are susceptible to diseases such as common bacterial blight, causing water-soaked lesions on leaves and pods, leading to plant wilting and reduced yield. Additionally, white mold (sclerotinia) can affect pinto beans, causing white, fluffy growth on stems and pods, leading to plant damage and yield loss.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199790
}
|
how can you know a pinto bean has bacterial blight?
|
1112445
| 1,733,873 |
{
"answer_start": [
146
],
"text": [
"plant wilting and reduced yield"
]
}
|
Pinto Beans: Pinto beans are susceptible to diseases such as common bacterial blight, causing water-soaked lesions on leaves and pods, leading to plant wilting and reduced yield. Additionally, white mold (sclerotinia) can affect pinto beans, causing white, fluffy growth on stems and pods, leading to plant damage and yield loss.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199791
}
|
what is the effect of common bacterial blight?
|
1112446
| 1,733,873 |
{
"answer_start": [
205
],
"text": [
"sclerotinia"
]
}
|
Pinto Beans: Pinto beans are susceptible to diseases such as common bacterial blight, causing water-soaked lesions on leaves and pods, leading to plant wilting and reduced yield. Additionally, white mold (sclerotinia) can affect pinto beans, causing white, fluffy growth on stems and pods, leading to plant damage and yield loss.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199792
}
|
what is the botanical name for white mold?
|
1112447
| 1,733,873 |
{
"answer_start": [
301
],
"text": [
"plant damage and yield loss"
]
}
|
into Beans: Pinto beans are susceptible to diseases such as common bacterial blight, causing water-soaked lesions on leaves and pods, leading to plant wilting and reduced yield. Additionally, white mold (sclerotinia) can affect pinto beans, causing white, fluffy growth on stems and pods, leading to plant damage and yield loss.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199793
}
|
what are the effects of white mold?
|
1112449
| 1,733,873 |
{
"answer_start": [
250
],
"text": [
"white, fluffy growth on stems and pods"
]
}
|
Pinto Beans: Pinto beans are susceptible to diseases such as common bacterial blight, causing water-soaked lesions on leaves and pods, leading to plant wilting and reduced yield. Additionally, white mold (sclerotinia) can affect pinto beans, causing white, fluffy growth on stems and pods, leading to plant damage and yield loss.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199794
}
|
name signs of white mold in beans?
|
1112450
| 1,733,873 |
{
"answer_start": [
180
],
"text": [
"Anthracnose"
]
}
|
Mung Beans: Mung beans are susceptible to diseases such as powdery mildew, which appears as a white powdery growth on the leaves, affecting photosynthesis and weakening the plant. Anthracnose, another common disease, causes dark lesions on leaves, stems, and pods, leading to reduced yield and quality.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199795
}
|
which disease causes dark lesions on leaves, stems, and pods?
|
1112451
| 1,733,874 |
{
"answer_start": [
276
],
"text": [
"reduced yield and quality"
]
}
|
Mung Beans: Mung beans are susceptible to diseases such as powdery mildew, which appears as a white powdery growth on the leaves, affecting photosynthesis and weakening the plant. Anthracnose, another common disease, causes dark lesions on leaves, stems, and pods, leading to reduced yield and quality.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199796
}
|
what are the effects of nnthracnose?
|
1112452
| 1,733,874 |
{
"answer_start": [
94
],
"text": [
"white powdery growth on the leaves"
]
}
|
Mung Beans: Mung beans are susceptible to diseases such as powdery mildew, which appears as a white powdery growth on the leaves, affecting photosynthesis and weakening the plant. Anthracnose, another common disease, causes dark lesions on leaves, stems, and pods, leading to reduced yield and quality.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199797
}
|
name one signs of powdery mildew in beans?
|
1112453
| 1,733,874 |
{
"answer_start": [
59
],
"text": [
"powdery mildew"
]
}
|
Mung Beans: Mung beans are susceptible to diseases such as powdery mildew, which appears as a white powdery growth on the leaves, affecting photosynthesis and weakening the plant. Anthracnose, another common disease, causes dark lesions on leaves, stems, and pods, leading to reduced yield and quality.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199798
}
|
which disease affects photosynthesis and weakens plant?
|
1112454
| 1,733,874 |
{
"answer_start": [
9
],
"text": [
"Black-eyed Peas"
]
}
|
Cowpeas (Black-eyed Peas): Cowpeas are susceptible to diseases such as cowpea mosaic virus, causing mottling and distortion of leaves, reducing the plant's ability to photosynthesize and affecting overall growth. Root rot, caused by various soilborne pathogens, can also affect cowpeas, leading to root damage, wilting, and
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199799
}
|
what is another name for cowpeas?
|
1112455
| 1,733,875 |
{
"answer_start": [
100
],
"text": [
"mottling and distortion of leaves"
]
}
|
Cowpeas (Black-eyed Peas): Cowpeas are susceptible to diseases such as cowpea mosaic virus, causing mottling and distortion of leaves, reducing the plant's ability to photosynthesize and affecting overall growth. Root rot, caused by various soilborne pathogens, can also affect cowpeas, leading to root damage, wilting, and stunted growth.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199800
}
|
what are signs of cowpeas mosaic virus?
|
1112456
| 1,733,875 |
{
"answer_start": [
241
],
"text": [
"soilborne pathogens"
]
}
|
Cowpeas (Black-eyed Peas): Cowpeas are susceptible to diseases such as cowpea mosaic virus, causing mottling and distortion of leaves, reducing the plant's ability to photosynthesize and affecting overall growth. Root rot, caused by various soilborne pathogens, can also affect cowpeas, leading to root damage, wilting, and stunted growth.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199801
}
|
what causes root rot in cowpeas?
|
1112457
| 1,733,875 |
{
"answer_start": [
298
],
"text": [
"root damage, wilting, and stunted growth."
]
}
|
Cowpeas (Black-eyed Peas): Cowpeas are susceptible to diseases such as cowpea mosaic virus, causing mottling and distortion of leaves, reducing the plant's ability to photosynthesize and affecting overall growth. Root rot, caused by various soilborne pathogens, can also affect cowpeas, leading to root damage, wilting, and stunted growth.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199802
}
|
what are the effects of root rot?
|
1112458
| 1,733,875 |
{
"answer_start": [
197
],
"text": [
"Bean rust and bacterial blight"
]
}
|
Green Beans: Green beans are susceptible to various diseases, including bean common mosaic virus (BCMV), which causes mottling and distortion of leaves, impacting plant growth and pod development. Bean rust and bacterial blight can also affect green beans similarly to lima beans.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199803
}
|
which diseases affects both green and lima beans?
|
1112459
| 1,733,876 |
{
"answer_start": [
77
],
"text": [
"common mosaic virus "
]
}
|
Green Beans: Green beans are susceptible to various diseases, including bean common mosaic virus (BCMV), which causes mottling and distortion of leaves, impacting plant growth and pod development. Bean rust and bacterial blight can also affect green beans similarly to lima beans.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199804
}
|
which disease affects plant growth and pod development?
|
1112460
| 1,733,876 |
{
"answer_start": [
86
],
"text": [
"orange-brown pustules on the undersides of leaves"
]
}
|
Lima Beans: Lima beans can be affected by diseases like bean rust, which manifests as orange-brown pustules on the undersides of leaves, impacting the plant's ability to produce food. Bacterial blight is another concern, causing water-soaked lesions on leaves and pods, leading to wilting and reduced yield.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199805
}
|
what are the symptoms of bean rust in beans?
|
1112461
| 1,733,877 |
{
"answer_start": [
229
],
"text": [
"water-soaked lesions on leaves and pods"
]
}
|
Lima Beans: Lima beans can be affected by diseases like bean rust, which manifests as orange-brown pustules on the undersides of leaves, impacting the plant's ability to produce food. Bacterial blight is another concern, causing water-soaked lesions on leaves and pods, leading to wilting and reduced yield.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199806
}
|
how can you tell lima beans has bacterial blight?
|
1112462
| 1,733,877 |
{
"answer_start": [
74
],
"text": [
"angular leaf spot"
]
}
|
Red Beans (Red Kidney Beans): Red kidney beans are prone to diseases like angular leaf spot, which causes angular lesions on leaves, leading to defoliation and reduced photosynthesis. Root rot, caused by various soilborne pathogens, can also affect the plant's root system, causing wilting and stunted growth.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199807
}
|
name one disease of red kidney beans?
|
1112463
| 1,733,878 |
{
"answer_start": [
144
],
"text": [
"defoliation and reduced photosynthesis"
]
}
|
Red Beans (Red Kidney Beans): Red kidney beans are prone to diseases like angular leaf spot, which causes angular lesions on leaves, leading to defoliation and reduced photosynthesis. Root rot, caused by various soilborne pathogens, can also affect the plant's root system, causing wilting and stunted growth.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199808
}
|
what are the effects of angular leaf spot in red kidney plant?
|
1112464
| 1,733,878 |
{
"answer_start": [
79
],
"text": [
"by grinding dried beans into a fine powder, "
]
}
|
One of the primary products obtained from beans is flour. Bean flour, produced by grinding dried beans into a fine powder, serves as an excellent gluten-free alternative to wheat flour. It is used in baking goods like bread, cakes, and cookies, offering a protein-rich and fiber-packed option for those with gluten sensitivities or seeking added nutritional benefits.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199809
}
|
how are beans flour made?
|
1112465
| 1,733,879 |
{
"answer_start": [
200
],
"text": [
"baking goods like bread, cakes, and cookies"
]
}
|
One of the primary products obtained from beans is flour. Bean flour, produced by grinding dried beans into a fine powder, serves as an excellent gluten-free alternative to wheat flour. It is used in baking goods like bread, cakes, and cookies, offering a protein-rich and fiber-packed option for those with gluten sensitivities or seeking added nutritional benefits.
|
{
"answer_category": "SHORT",
"file_name": null,
"question_id": 1199810
}
|
what is the importance of beans flour?
|
1112466
| 1,733,879 |
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