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70e8e858f93c1f7707255bbb10b9875d_2
"When using compressed references, the size of the field used in the Java object for the Class Pointer and the Monitor/Lock is 32 bits instead of the 64bits that would be available in non-compressed mode. Because we are using 32 bits to store the location of these, and they are located in native (non-Java heap) memory, they must be allocated in the first 4GB of the address space - the maximum range we can address with the 32 bits." ~IBM Java Development Team If the Java heap itself is small (-Xmx), the JVM may allocate it in the lower 4GB of address space along with the Class Pointers and Monitors/Locks. If these Class Pointers, Monitors/Locks and Java heap (if included) cannot fit in the lower 4GB, a native out of memory (NOOM) [http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/library/j-nativememory-linux/] will be thrown. ANSWER Why Use Compressed References?
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Below the 4GB mark, the JVM does not have to perform any compression/decompression of the address pointer at runtime. Therefore, the best performance will be attained if the Class Pointers, Monitors/Locks and Java heap can all be contained comfortably within the lowest 4GB of the address space. Determining Address Location of Java Heap Memory To verify if the Java heap has memory regions below the 4GB mark, check the "Object Memory" section in the javacore: Convert the "start" address from the hex value to a GB value [http://ss64.com/convert.html]. In the example below, 0x000000000F010000=0.23GB which is below the the 4GB (0x0000000100000000) mark. * [/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21660890&aid=1] Setting the Preferred Heap Base with -Xgc:preferredHeapBase
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Starting with Java 6.1.6.0 and Java 7.0.5.0, and later, the JVM will determine if the Java heap will fit comfortably in the lower 4GB. If it is too large, the JVM will automatically allocate the Java heap above the 4GB mark (APAR IV37797 [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg1IV37797]).
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NOTE: In IBM System z platforms (i.e. z/OS and z/Linux), automatic shift of the heap above the 4GB address space does NOT occur because on these platforms, there is an additional performance penalty associated with higher shift values. To resolve Native OOM issues due to a shortage of heap memory in the lower region on z platforms, use -Xnocompressedrefs (see below).
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See related: IBM Knowledge Center - JVMJ9GC089W [https://www.ibm.com/support/knowledgecenter/SSYKE2_7.0.0/com.ibm.java.messages/diag/appendixes/messages/j9gc/message_jvmj9gc089.html] However, in earlier Java 6.1 and Java 7.0 versions (earlier than Java 6.1.6.0 and Java 7.0.5.0), if the Java heap can not fit in the lower 4GB, a NOOM will occur. To avoid this problem, the generic JVM argument [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21417365] -Xgc:preferredHeapBase=<address> [http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/javasdk/v6r0/topic/com.ibm.java.doc.diagnostics.60/diag/understanding/mm_compressed_references.html] can be used to ensure the Java heap is allocated above the 4GB address space. This will leave more room for the Class Pointer and Monitor/Lock memory.
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* * * * * * * This will locate the Java heap starting at the 4GB mark thus leaving the lower 4GB for the other processes. Increase Maximum Heap Size to Force Heap Allocation Above the 4GB mark Another way to ensure that the heap is allocated above the 4GB mark (Java 6.1.6.0 and Java 7.0.5.0 and later) is to set a maximum heap size equal to or greater than 4GB. For example -Xmx4G will ensure that the heap will have to be allocated above the 4GB mark. This will not work in earlier versions of the JVM since these earlier versions allowed the heap to straddle the 4GB mark, placing part of the memory above and some below (fixed as part of APAR IV37797) . Further Investigation
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If after setting -Xgc:preferredHeapBase=<address> or -Xmx4G a NOOM is still encountered (Java 6.1.6.0 and Java 7.0.5.0 and later), then further investigation is required at the application level. Look to decrease the size and usage of the applications Class Pointers and Monitors/Locks. Additionally, there are some WebSphere Application Server troubleshooting methods that may help reduce the native memory footprint. See: IBM Troubleshooting native memory issues [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?rs=180&uid=swg21373312]. Reserving Low-Memory Space with -Xmcrs If there is still free memory in the system when a Native OutOfMemory (NOOM) occurs, then the problem may be a shortage of memory in the low-memory region (under 4GB). Even if the Java heap is located above this boundary, other data associated with Java objects can be located in the low-memory region.
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The OS memory allocator will deal out low-memory freely, thus memory resources in the lower boundary may run out. Later when the JVM tries to allocate memory for an artifact which is required to be allocated in low-memory (because the JVM has only reserved a 32bit pointer for it) it fails and throws an OutOfMemoryError. Starting in Java 6.0.16.3, Java 6.1.8.3, Java 7.0.8.10, Java 7.1.2.10, there is a parameter -Xmcrs [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/knowledgecenter/SSYKE2_6.0.0/com.ibm.java.doc.diagnostics.60/diag/appendixes/cmdline/xmcrs.html] which allows the JVM to increase the amount of low memory it reserves on startup. With this setting, as long as the low-memory usage by the JVM does not exceed the -Xmcrs value, NOOM in the lower boundary will be avoided. To set this parameter, first decide what a reasonable value for your lower memory requirements may be. Reasonable value is unique to each environment so there is not a general recommendation.
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* -Xmcrs<reasonable_value_for_lower_memory> * * NATIVEMEMINFO subcomponent dump routine * * * * * * * * * [/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21660890&amp;aid=2] *
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Disabling Compressed References with -Xnocompressedrefs As a last resort, if the native memory still can not be contained under the 4GB mark, you can set -Xnocompressedrefs [http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/javasdk/v6r0/topic/com.ibm.java.doc.diagnostics.60/diag/appendixes/cmdline/Xnocompressedrefs.html] as a generic JVM argument. [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21417365] Using -Xnocompressedrefs will remove the use of compressed references and therefore remove the lower 4GB memory restriction on the Class Pointers and Monitors/Locks. This will however, result in a significant increase in Java heap memory requirements. It is not uncommon for 70% more heap space to be required. Due to the increased memory requirements it is strongly advised that the Java heap size is adjusted to a larger value and garbage collection is monitored and retuned as required.
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Additionally, some benchmarks show a 10-20% relative throughput decrease when disabling compressed references: "Analysis shows that a 64-bit application without CR yields only 80-85% of 32-bit throughput but with CR yields 90-95%. Depending on application requirements, CR can improve performance up to 20% over standard 64-bit." See:ftp://public.dhe.ibm.com/software/webserver/appserv/was/WAS_V7_64-bit_performance.pdf [ftp://public.dhe.ibm.com/software/webserver/appserv/was/WAS_V7_64-bit_performance.pdf].
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Before using -Xnocompressedrefs as a solution, first rule out the possibility of a native memory leak. Since using -Xnocompressedrefs will allow the the native memory to grow unbounded, a leak in native memory will lead to process size growth eventually leading to a process that needs to be paged out. The paging will incur performance overhead which will eventually lead to an unstable environment. Therefore careful consideration must be used when selecting -Xnocompressedrefs as a solution. Memory Map Considerations The below figure is a generalization of how the JVM handles addresses in each section of the memory map based on heap size and compressed references (CR). Please note that at each stage beyond having all of the Java memory contained below the 4GB mark, there will be performance consequences: [/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21660890&amp;aid=3]
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No Compressed References Overhead using -Xnocompressedrefs or -Xmx > 25GB -increased memory footprint -fewer/larger objects stored on heap leads to more frequent GC -lower cache and translation look aside buffer (TLB) utilization [/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21660890&amp;aid=4] Compressed References Overhead maximum heap address used by the Java JVM process is below 4GB none maximum heap address used by the Java JVM process is above 4GB but below 32GB compression/decompression of address pointers Getting Assistance From IBM Support If further assistance will be required from IBM WebSphere Support, please set the following -Xdump [http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/javasdk/v6r0/topic/com.ibm.java.doc.diagnostics.60/diag/tools/dumpagents_syntax.html] parameters in the generic JVM arguments [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21417365]: * * *
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Then restart the JVM and recreate the problem. Once the NOOM is encountered, process the resulting system core with jextract [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21577379]. Send the jextracted core file, heapdump, javacore, snap trace, systemOut.log, native_stderr.log, native_stdout.log and systemErr.log to IBM Support [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21153852] for further analysis. RELATED INFORMATION Linux/Windows - Thanks for the memory [http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/library/j-nativememory-linux/] AIX - Thanks for the Memory [http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/library/j-nativememory-aix/] Introducing WebSphere Compressed Reference Technology [ftp://public.dhe.ibm.com/software/webserver/appserv/was/WAS_V7_64-bit_performance.pdf] Compressed references [http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/javasdk/v6r0/topic/com.ibm.java.doc.diagnostics.60/diag/understanding/mm_compressed_references.html]
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IBM Java Compressed References and Native OOMs [https://www.ibm.com/developerworks/community/blogs/kevgrig/entry/ibm_java_compressed_references_and_native_ooms]
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IBM Installation Manager does not work if symbolic links are used for Installation Manager of installed product locations - United States RN1.5; RN1.5.1; RN1.5.0.1; RN1.5.2; RN1.5.3; RN1.6; RN1.6.1; RN1.6.2; RN1.6.3; RN1.6.3.1; RN1.7; RN1.7.1; RN1.7.2; SRX; 1628092; RATLC02668456; IPL; Symlink TECHNOTE (TROUBLESHOOTING) PROBLEM(ABSTRACT) You install IBM Installation Manager by using symbolic links at the root level for the agent data location or the installation location or for both locations and after a system change or system restart you cannot start Installation Manager or you cannot use Installation Manager to update or uninstall products.
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CAUSE When you install Installation Manager, the values for the agent data directory, the Installation Manager binaries, and the installation directories for products are stored internally as absolute paths with all the symbolic links resolved. If a symbolic link is used as part of the path for any of these directories or binaries, the symbolic link is replaced with its target value. Similarly, when a product is installed with Installation Manager, the values for the installation location and shared resources directory are stored internally as absolute paths with all symbolic links resolved.
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If the symbolic links change their values, the absolute path names for directories that are used by Installation Manager might change. When the Installation Manager starts, it will initialize itself using the data in the agent data location. However, the stored values for the paths to the agent data directory, Installation Manager binaries, or product installation locations do not point to the new locations. Installation Manager might fail to start, or might be unable to update or uninstall products that are installed. RESOLVING THE PROBLEM When choosing locations for the agent data directory, the Installation Manager binaries, shared resources directory, and the installation directories for products, do not use paths that include symbolic links.
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If Installation Manager is using paths that no longer exist, create the old paths manually and mount the affected file systems at the original locations that are used by Installation Manager. Verify that the user IDs for Installation Manager have read access to each level of the recreated paths.
22af03465a07c9b6097a01e234638f43_0
IBM Security Bulletin: IBM MQ Appliance is affected by a Network Security Services (NSS) vulnerability (CVE-2017-5461) - United States SECURITY BULLETIN SUMMARY IBM MQ Appliance has addressed a vulnerability in Network Security Services (NSS).
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VULNERABILITY DETAILS CVEID:CVE-2017-5461 [http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2017-5461] DESCRIPTION:Mozilla Firefox could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by an out-of-bounds write during Base64 decoding operation in the Network Security Services (NSS) library. By persuading a user to visit a specially-crafted website, a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability using unknown attack vectors to execute arbitrary code on the vulnerable system or cause a denial of service. CVSS Base Score: 8.8 CVSS Temporal Score: Seehttps://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/125002 [https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/125002]for the current score CVSS Environmental Score*: Undefined CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) AFFECTED PRODUCTS AND VERSIONS IBM MQ Appliance 8.0 Maintenance levels between 8.0.0.0 and 8.0.0.6 IBM MQ Appliance 9.0.x Continuous Delivery (CD) Release
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Continuous delivery updates between 9.0.1 and 9.0.3 REMEDIATION/FIXES IBM MQ Appliance 8.0 Apply fixpack 8.0.0.7 [https://www-945.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/swg/selectFixes?parent=ibm~WebSphere&product=ibm/WebSphere/IBM+MQ+Appliance+M2000&release=8.0.0.6&platform=All&function=all] IBM MQ Appliance 9.0.x Continuous Delivery (CD) Release Apply the ifix for APAR IT21888 [https://www-945.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/swg/selectFixes?parent=ibm~WebSphere&product=ibm/WebSphere/IBM+MQ+Appliance+M2000&release=9.0.3&platform=All&function=all] WORKAROUNDS AND MITIGATIONS None GET NOTIFIED ABOUT FUTURE SECURITY BULLETINS Subscribe to My Notifications [ http://www-01.ibm.com/software/support/einfo.html] to be notified of important product support alerts like this. REFERENCES Complete CVSS v3 Guide [http://www.first.org/cvss/user-guide] On-line Calculator v3 [http://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0]
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RELATED INFORMATION IBM Secure Engineering Web Portal [http://www.ibm.com/security/secure-engineering/bulletins.html] IBM Product Security Incident Response Blog [http://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt] CHANGE HISTORY 24 Aug 2017 Updated to include IBM MQ Appliance 9.0.x CD release 14 Jul 2017 Original version published *The CVSS Environment Score is customer environment specific and will ultimately impact the Overall CVSS Score. Customers can evaluate the impact of this vulnerability in their environments by accessing the links in the Reference section of this Security Bulletin.
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DISCLAIMER According to the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST), the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) is an "industry open standard designed to convey vulnerability severity and help to determine urgency and priority of response." IBM PROVIDES THE CVSS SCORES "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. CUSTOMERS ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF ANY ACTUAL OR POTENTIAL SECURITY VULNERABILITY.
13a930aef5b431f7b8541061a943f846_0
IBM Policy (EJQAB0067E) and JCR Login (WSP0005E) exceptions in System*.logs - United States EJQAB0067E; WSP0005E; LoginException; policy; theme; attribute; JCR TECHNOTE (TROUBLESHOOTING) PROBLEM Policy (EJQAB0067E) and JCR Login (WSP0005E) exceptions occur in the System* logs when accessing Portal pages after user authentication. SYMPTOM SystemOut.log shows: [datestamp] 00000241 PolicyService E com.ibm.wps.policy.services.PolicyService getPolicy Exception calling storage api: com.ibm.portal.WpsException: EJQAB0067E: An error occurred while getting the policy root. [datestamp] 00000241 PolicyManager E com.ibm.wps.policy.services.PolicyManagerServerSideImpl getPVSByPath throwing exception. PVS type not found for theme/SingleTopNav SystemErr.log shows:
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[datestamp] 00000241 SystemErr R javax.jcr.LoginException: WSP0005E: Error calling IConnectionManager.logon() for reason: User id can not be null.: WSP0005E: Error calling IConnectionManager.logon() for reason: User id can not be null. .... [datestamp] 00000241 SystemErr R Caused by: com.ibm.icm.da.DBAccessException: User id can not be null [datestamp] 00000241 SystemErr R at com.ibm.icm.da.portable.connection.Logon.logon(Logon.java:177) CAUSE Authenticated user does not have the attribute defined in the backend user registry which matches the attribute defined in the store.puma_default.user.fbadefault.filter property in WP PumaStoreService Resource Environment Provider. Such attribute is used by JCR when querying for theme policy information. DIAGNOSING THE PROBLEM Collect the following:
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* LDIF export of a sample user that hits this problem (if the backend user registry is LDAP) * If you cannot determine a specific user causing the error, you can use the following tracestring to confirm: *=info:com.ibm.wps.policy.services.*=finest:com.ibm.wps.policy.commands.*=finest Then look for the following line in trace.log: com.ibm.wps.policy.services.PolicyService PolicyService() ENTRY userid contructor: {DN of user} * Resources.xml - can be found under * <wp_profile>/config/cells/<cellname>/clusters/<clustername>/ for cluster * <wp_profile>/config/cells/<cellname>/nodes/<nodename>/servers/<portalservername>/ for standalone
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Locate the WP PumaStoreService Resource Environment Provider in resources.xml and confirm if there is a defined property name for store.puma_default.user.fbadefault.filter. If not, then the default and active value for such property is "uid". If it does exist, then verify the attribute defined for the value. Then check the LDIF export for the user to confirm if such attribute is defined. RESOLVING THE PROBLEM Create/update the store.puma_default.user.fbadefault.filter custom property for the WP PumaStoreService Resource Environment Provider via the Integrated Solutions Console to an attribute that exists for all Portal users in the backend user registry (for example, "cn"). RELATED INFORMATION #Puma Store Service [http://www-10.lotus.com/ldd/portalwiki.nsf/dx/Puma_Store_Service_wp8] Setting service configuration properties [http://www-10.lotus.com/ldd/portalwiki.nsf/dx/Setting_service_configuration_properties_wp8?OpenDocument&sa=true]
84185c010fba760b861ad8c4a49ead9c_0
IBM Pdcollect tool for ITM IBM i OS agent - United States ITM_TEMA_DIST_CONFIGURATION ITM_i5_Agent 5724C04 A4 OS/400 i5/OS IBMi IBM i pdcollect TECHNOTE (FAQ) QUESTION How do I collect logs and files for the IBM i OS agent? ANSWER The pdcollect tool for the IBM i OS agent allows you to easily and quickly collect the most commonly used information from an IBM i system for IBM Support to investigate a problem. The tool gathers log files, configuration information, version information, job information, message queue information, and basic system information. Pdcollect is delivered in the IBM i OS agent beginning in ITM 6.23 FP5 and ITM 6.30 FP3. It is located in the following IFS directory: /QIBM/ProdData/IBM/ITM/bin/pdcollect.sh
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Pdcollect is also available as a downloadable file which is stored in an IFS directory chosen by the user. Download the following zip file to a local workstation and extract its contents. Follow the instructions in readme.txt for further information on installing the tool. pdcollect_ibmi_1.4.zip [/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21657023&aid=2]pdcollect_ibmi_1.4.zip [/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21657023&aid=1] The tool is executed by issuing the following shell script command in Qshell: <directory>/pdcollect.sh where <directory> is the IFS directory where the tool is stored. You must execute pdcollect while running under a user profile that you use to run IBM Tivoli Monitoring to avoid problems with object authorities. The output from the tool is a single compressed file that can be sent in binary form to IBM Support if requested. The output file is stored at the following location: /tmp/ITM/pdcollect_ibmi.tar.Z
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The output file is overwritten each time the tool is run. Copy or rename the output file after each invocation if more than one data collection is needed. Instructions to view the data that has been collected is displayed in a message at the end of pdcollect processing. The pdcollect tool for the IBM i OS agent does not collect information from the Tivoli Enterprise Monitoring Server (TEMS) or Tivoli Enterprise Portal Server (TEPS) systems. You may be asked to collect additional information from your TEMS or TEPS systems separately.
b0e7c8d7dc6b15eb0cc50c6d8dbe1bff_0
IBM Insufficient Access Error adding documents to FileNet Content Engine - United States FNRCE0001E; E_ACCESS_DENIED; unable to add document TECHNOTE (TROUBLESHOOTING) PROBLEM(ABSTRACT) User is getting a security error when attempting to add a document to a folder in an object store via FileNet Workplace XT or FileNet Enterprise Manager. Security Error seen: The requester has insufficient access rights to perform the requested operation. CAUSE User does not have Create_Instance right on the security permission of the ReferentialContainmentRelationship and DynamicReferentialContainmentRelationship classes and cannot create these objects when adding documents. DIAGNOSING THE PROBLEM
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* User has necessary rights to the document class, folders and object store but can't add document. * User does not have necessary Create_Instance rights on the ReferentialContainmentRelationship and DynamicReferentialContainmentRelationship classes. * Error seen in the P8_server_error.log: YYYY-06-08T17:53:19.706Z 56005600 ENG FNRCE0001E - ERROR method name: checkUpdatePermissions principal name: username Global Transaction: true User Transaction: false Exception Info: The requester has insufficient access rights to perform the requested operation. com.filenet.api.exception.EngineRuntimeException: FNRCE0001E: E_ACCESS_DENIED: The requester has insufficient access rights to perform the requested operation. failedBatchItem=0 errorStack={ RESOLVING THE PROBLEM Steps to resolve issue:
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1. Log in to FileNet Enterprise Manager. 2. Grant the user CREATE_INSTANCE rights to the Security permission of the ReferentialContainmentRelationship and DynamicReferentialContainmentRelationship classes. 3. Re-try adding the document.
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IBM IV67523 Move local data from CANDLEHOME to another file system - United States 6.30.05.00 CANDLEHOME CANDLEDATA itmCANDLEDATA.sh TECHNOTE (FAQ) QUESTION How do I move local data such as configuration files, log files, historical data, etc. from CANDLEHOME to a different file system? CAUSE Since its inception, IBM Tivoli Monitoring (ITM) has stored local data such as configuration files, log files, and historical data together with the installation files in CANDLEHOME. For example, ITM normally installs in a directory named /opt/IBM/ITM. Within that directory, it stores programs in subdirectory names like /opt/IBM/ITM/bin and /opt/IBM/ITM/classes. It also stores local data in subdirectory names like /opt/IBM/ITM/config and /opt/IBM/ITM/logs. This homogeneous design is a problem for installations that require an approach that keeps code in /opt and stores data in the /var file system. ANSWER Introduction
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Under APAR IV67523, ITM added a new mechanism to move local data to a different file system. For example, data typically stored in /opt/IBM/ITM/config and /opt/IBM/ITM/logs can be redirected to /var/IBM/ITM/config and /var/IBM/ITM/logs. This new file system location is designated by the user at installation time, and it is referred to as CANDLEDATA. A conversion utility is provided to implement CANDLEDATA for existing installations. The CANDLEDATA mechanism is available with ITM 6.30.05.00. How CANDLEDATA Works The CANDLEDATA mechanism is implemented primarily using symbolic links. This means most of the underlying code in ITM is unaware of CANDLEDATA. This also means the CANDLEDATA mechanism is limited to Linux and UNIX platforms. The rest of this section shows examples of links where CANDLEHOME=/opt/IBM/ITM and CANDLEDATA=/var/IBM/ITM. You can define different locations for your own installation. Base Directory Links
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The following local data directories are always linked from CANDLEHOME to CANDLEDATA: * /opt/IBM/ITM/InstallITM -> /var/IBM/ITM/InstallITM * * /opt/IBM/ITM/config -> /var/IBM/ITM/config * * /opt/IBM/ITM/kt1v3depot -> /var/IBM/ITM/kt1v3depot * * /opt/IBM/ITM/localconfig -> /var/IBM/ITM/localconfig * * /opt/IBM/ITM/logs -> /var/IBM/ITM/logs * * /opt/IBM/ITM/patchlogs -> /var/IBM/ITM/patchlogs * * /opt/IBM/ITM/tables -> /var/IBM/ITM/tables * * /opt/IBM/ITM/tmaitm6/agentdepot -> /var/IBM/ITM/tmaitm6/agentdepot * * /opt/IBM/ITM/tmp -> /var/IBM/ITM/tmp These directories and links are automatically generated by ITM when the system is installed or converted to use CANDLEDATA. General Agent Directory Links In addition to the base set of directory links, most agents have general links for TEMA data:
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* /opt/IBM/ITM/ATTRLIB -> /var/IBM/ITM/ATTRLIB * * /opt/IBM/ITM/<platform>/<pc>/tables/ATTRLIB -> /var/IBM/ITM/ATTRLIB/<pc> * * /opt/IBM/ITM/EIFLIB -> /var/IBM/ITM/EIFLIB * * /opt/IBM/ITM/<platform>/<pc>/tables/EIFLIB -> /var/IBM/ITM/EIFLIB/<pc> * * /opt/IBM/ITM/hist -> /var/IBM/ITM/hist * * /opt/IBM/ITM/<platform>/<pc>/hist -> /var/IBM/ITM/hist/<pc> * * /opt/IBM/ITM/psit -> /var/IBM/ITM/psit * * /opt/IBM/ITM/<platform>/<pc>/psit -> /var/IBM/ITM/psit/<pc> These directories and links are automatically generated by ITM when the agent is converted to use CANDLEDATA. Special Agent Directory Links Some agents have links that are specific to that agent. For example, the LZ and UX agents create the following link for the Watchdog component to store local data: * /opt/IBM/ITM/kca -> /var/IBM/ITM/kca These directories and links are automatically generated by ITM when the agent is converted to use CANDLEDATA. CANDLEDATA <-> CANDLEHOME Directory Links
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The CANDLEHOME and CANDLEDATA directories also have cross references to each other: * /opt/IBM/IBM/registry/CANDLEDATA -> /var/IBM/ITM * * /opt/IBM/ITM <- /var/IBM/ITM/CANDLEHOME These links are all automatically generated by ITM when the system is installed or converted to use CANDLEDATA. Configuration Variables exploited by CANDLEDATA In addition to symbolic links, some individual components have special configuration settings to redirect agent-specific data to CANDLEDATA. ITM redirects data using the following configuration variables: * CTIRA_SIT_PATH * * CANDLEHOME/ * <platform>/<pc>/psit * * * KCA_IP_DIR * * CANDLEHOME/kca * * * KCAWD_WRITE_DIR * * CANDLEHOME/kca * *
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Notes: 1. While the variables point to CANDLEHOME/xxx, the directory links cause the local data to be written to the corresponding CANDLEDATA/xxx. 2. If you use configuration overrides that set these configuration variables, you'll need to review how those overrides work in an environment configured to use CANDLEDATA. In most cases, you'll want to remove your overrides. Configuration Variables affected by CANDLEDATA The symbolic links established by ITM for CANDLEDATA assume standard agent configuration. If you've modified any of the following, data will be continue to be redirected to the location you specified instead of the CANDLEDATA directory: . * ATTRLIB * * CTIRA_HIST_DIR * * EIFLIB * *
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When converting an existing CANDLEHOME, ITM migrates any data in the original directories before linking them to CANDLEDATA. If you've modified any of the following, you must consider whether you need to change the setting and migrate the data manually: . * CTIRA_SIT_FILE * * By default, all of the following configuration variables direct data to /opt/IBM/ITM/localconfig. ITM migrates data from /opt/IBM/ITM/localconfig to /var/IBM/ITM/localconfig and then links the two. If you've modified any of these, you must consider whether you need to change the setting and migrate the data manually: . * CTIRA_THRESHOLDS * * IRA_EVENT_EXPORT_SNMP_TRAP_CONFIG * * * IRA_LOCALCONFIG_DIR * * * IRA_PRIVATE_SITUATION_CONFIG * * * IRA_SERVICE_INTERFACE_DEFAULT_PAGE * * * IRA_SERVICE_INTERFACE_DIR * * * KXX_FCP_SCRIPT_DEFINITIONS Known Restrictions
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1. The CANDLEDATA mechanism is available only for ITM on Linux and UNIX. ITM on Windows continues to keep local data under CANDLEHOME. . 2. No facility is provided switch from a CANDLEHOME+CANDLEDATA implementation back to a unified CANDLEHOME implementation. To do this, you must uninstall and reinstall ITM. . 3. No facility is provided to move CANDLEDATA from one directory to another. To do this, you must uninstall and reinstall ITM. . 4. The CANDLEHOME and CANDLEDATA arrangement is a 1:1 relationship. * Only one CANDLEHOME can use a given CANDLEDATA. This means a given CANDLEDATA cannot be shared with multiple CANDLEHOMEs. * A given CANDLEHOME can only use one CANDLEDATA. This means components cannot be split amongst multiple CANDLEDATAs. .
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5. The monitoring server and portal server cannot exploit CANDLEDATA. * The conversion utility will not convert an existing CANDLEHOME if it contains the monitoring server or portal server. * The installer warns if CANDLEDATA is specified and the install image contains the monitoring server or portal server. However, the installer does not prevent monitoring server or portal server from being installed. * ITM does not allow the monitoring server to start if CANDLEDATA is implemented. * ITM does not allow the portal server to start if CANDLEDATA is implemented. . 6. Not all agents have been verified to work with CANDLEDATA. Before using CANDLEDATA, check with the support group for each of the agents you intend to install. . 7. System Monitor Agents (SMA) can exploit CANDLEDATA. However, the SMA installer does not create CANDLEDATA. These agents must be converted to use CANDLEDATA after they are installed. .
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8. The CANDLEDATA mechanism is intended only for current agents. If the agent media contains installer 6.30.00.00 or above, it should be ok to use with CANDLEDATA. Some older or discontinued agents such as the Universal Agent (UM) and UNIX Logs agent (UL) cannot use CANDLEDATA reliably. ITM does not prevent older or discontinued agents from being installed into a new CANDLEHOME with CANDLEDATA implemented. . 9. When CANDLEDATA is in use, ITM implements internal overrides for the following configuration variables: CTIRA_SIT_PATH, KCA_IP_DIR, and KCAWD_WRITE_DIR. * If you've already overridden any of these configuration variables, you must remove the overrides before converting a given component. * If you've overridden these with CANDLEHOME/config/xx.environment, the conversion utility will detect and warn about them. Your overrides will win, so you must remove them.
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* If you've overridden these with the old method of sourcing a script into CANDLEHOME/config/xx.ini, the conversion utility cannot detect them. However, the CANDLEDATA overrides will win. . 10. The prerequisite scanner does not know about CANDLEDATA. It continues to assume everything is stored in CANDLEHOME. This means: * No space checking is performed for CANDLEDATA. * Results are somewhat inflated for CANDLEHOME. . 11. The conversion utility does not check for space when converting an existing new CANDLEHOME to use CANDLEDATA. Make sure there is enough space in CANDLEDATA before starting the conversion process.
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Agents Verified with CANDLEDATA The following agents have been verified to run properly when CANDLEDATA is implemented: * LO * * * LZ * * * UD * * * UX * * For other agents, contact the corresponding support team. Setting Up a New Local Installation with CANDLEDATA For new installations, you can define the location for local data at installation time. Local install (interactive):
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* * CANDLEDATA * * CANDLEHOME * * * * # ./install.sh * * INSTALL * * * Enter the name of the IBM Tivoli Monitoring installation directory. * * [ default = /opt/IBM/ITM ]: * * "/opt/IBM/ITM" does not exist * * Try to create it [ 1-yes, 2-no; "1" is default ]? * * Creating directory "/opt/IBM/ITM"... * * * Enter the name of the IBM Tivoli Monitoring local data directory. * * [ default = /opt/IBM/ITM ]: /var/IBM/ITM * * "/var/IBM/ITM" does not exist * * Try to create it [ 1-yes, 2-no; "1" is default ]? * * Creating directory "/var/IBM/ITM"... * * itmCANDLEDATA.sh: Installation directory "/opt/IBM/ITM" successfully converted to use data directory "/var/IBM/ITM". * * * * CANDLEDATA * * * * * CANDLEDATA * * CANDLEHOME * * CANDLEDATA * * CANDLEHOME * * CANDLEHOME *
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Local install (silent): * * CANDLEDATA * * CANDLEDATA * * * * install.sh [-l * CANDLEDATA * ] * Where: * -l * * CANDLEHOME * * * * CANDLEDATA * * install.sh * * * * * CANDLEDATA * * CANDLEHOME * * CANDLEDATA * * install.sh * Starting an agent for the first time with CANDLEDATA When you specify CANDLEDATA at install time, ITM establishes the base directory links. All agent-specific conversion is handled the first time a given agent is started. When this happens, an extra message is included in the agent start output: Here is an example: # itmcmd agent start ux Processing. Please wait... itmCANDLEDATA.sh: Component ux successfully converted to use data directory "/var/IBM/ITM". Starting Monitoring Agent for UNIX OS ... Monitoring Agent for UNIX OS started Converting an existing installation or new agents to use CANDLEDATA
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For existing installations, ITM provides a utility to convert a CANDLEHOME to use CANDLEDATA. You can also use this utility to convert a newly installed agent before it is started. Under the covers, the installer runs this same utility. itmCANDLEDATA.sh [-b yes|no] [-h CANDLEHOME] [-l CANDLEDATA] [-f no|yes] [-p PC|*] [-r no|yes] Where: * * -b * * yes * * CANDLEDATA * * CANDLEHOME * * CANDLEHOME * * no * * CANDLEDATA * * * * -h * * * * -l * * CANDLEHOME * * CANDLEDATA * * * * -f * * no * * yes * * * * -p * * * * * * * -r * * no * * yes * If you set the CANDLEHOME or CANDLEDATA environment variables before launching the installer, then those values are used as though they had been passed with the command options. If both the command option is used and the environment variable is defined before the conversion utility is started, the command option takes precedence.
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Example 1: Conversion of a typical CANDLEHOME can be performed with an incantation similar to this: * * itmCANDLEDATA.sh -l /var/IBM/ITM -b yes -p "*" -r yes Example 2: Conversion of a newly installed agent to a CANDLEHOME where CANDLEDATA is already implemented can be performed with an incantation similar to this: * * itmCANDLEDATA.sh -b no -p "ux" -r yes Using CANDLEDATA with Remote Deploy You can define the location for local data remotely: tacmd createnode (new installations): * * CANDLEDATA * * CANDLEDATA * * * * tacmd createnode ... -o ENV_CANDLEDATA= * data_directory * ... * * * * install.sh * * CANDLEDATA * *
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tacmd executecommand + itmCANDLEDATA.sh (existing installations): * * CANDLEDATA * * tacmd updateagent * * CANDLEDATA * * tacmd executecommand * * * * tacmd executecommand ... -c "/opt/IBM/ITM/bin/itmCANDLEDATA.sh -l /var/IBM/ITM -p \"*\" -b yes -r yes > /tmp/itmCANDLEDATA_remote.log 2>&1 &" * * * *
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* Launches the conversion utility on the agent (/opt/IBM/ITM/bin/itmCANDLEDATA.sh). Specifies the local data directory (-l /var/IBM/ITM). Specifies all agents are to be converted (-p \"*\"). Note that the quotes are escaped because the entire command string is quoted. Specifies the CANDLEDATA directory is to be built (-b yes). Specifies the agents are to be restarted (-r yes). Redirects STDOUT and STDERR to a log file (> /tmp/itmCANDLEDATA_remote.log 2>&1). Note that the standard -o/-e/-d/-v options for tacmd executecommand don't function properly because of the agent restart. Note also that /tmp is used instead of /opt/IBM/ITM/logs; the latter is moved during the conversion process and therefore must be inactive. Launches the command in the background (trailing &). tacmd executecommand waits for the commands to complete, and this is signaled by a communication from the agent. However, since the agent is restarted by the command, it will never reply to tacmd executecommand. Running
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the command in the background allows tacmd executecommand to complete normally.
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Other Implications The following general ITM utilities have been updated to run properly when CANDLEDATA is implemented:
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* cinfo - The output heading indicates the location of CANDLEDATA if it implemented. * itmcmd agent start - Agent configurations are automatically updated if CANDLEDATA is implemented. Also, the portal server is prevented from starting if CANDLEDATA is implemented. * itmcmd server start - The monitoring server is prevented from starting if CANDLEDATA is implemented. * secureMain - Permissions and ownership in CANDLEDATA are maintained just as in CANDLEHOME. If secureMain was run before CANDLEDATA is implemented, the conversion utility automatically runs secureMain again as part of the conversion process. However, if you run the conversion utility as a nonroot user (not recommended), you must run secureMain manually after conversion is complete. * tacmd pdcollect and pdcollect - Data is gathered from CANDLEDATA just as from CANDLEHOME.
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* uninstall.sh - Relevant data is removed from in CANDLEDATA just as from CANDLEHOME. For uninstall.sh REMOVE EVERYTHING, both the CANDLEHOME and CANDLEDATA directories are removed.
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IBM Security Bulletin: Malicious File Download vulnerability in IBM Business Process Manager (BPM) and WebSphere Lombardi Edition (WLE) - CVE-2016-9693 - United States SECURITY BULLETIN SUMMARY A comma separated file (CSV) download feature exists in IBM BPM and WLE and is available for anonymous users. An attacker can craft a URL that can trigger a download of attacker-supplied content under an attacker-supplied file name onto the victim's machine.
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VULNERABILITY DETAILS CVEID:CVE-2016-9693 [http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2016-9693] DESCRIPTION:IBM Business Process Manager has a file download capability that is vulnerable to a set of attacks. Ultimately, an attacker can cause an unauthenticated victim to download a malicious payload. An existing file type restriction can be bypassed so that the payload might be considered executable and cause damage on the victim's machine. CVSS Base Score: 7.1 CVSS Temporal Score: Seehttps://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/119517 [https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/119517]for the current score CVSS Environmental Score*: Undefined CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L)
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AFFECTED PRODUCTS AND VERSIONS - WebSphere Lombardi Edition V7.2.0.0 - V7.2.0.5 - IBM Business Process Manager Advanced V7.5.0.0 - V7.5.1.2 - IBM Business Process Manager Advanced V8.0.0.0 - V8.0.1.3 - IBM Business Process Manager Advanced V8.5.0.0 - V8.5.7.0 including cumulative fix 2016.12 REMEDIATION/FIXES Install IBM BPM or WLE interim fix JR57149 [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg1JR57149]as appropriate for your current version.
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* IBM Business Process Manager Advanced [http://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/swg/selectFixes?parent=ibm~WebSphere&product=ibm/WebSphere/IBM+Business+Process+Manager+Advanced&release=All&platform=All&function=aparId&apars=JR57149] * IBM Business Process Manager Standard [http://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/swg/selectFixes?parent=ibm~WebSphere&product=ibm/WebSphere/IBM+Business+Process+Manager+Standard&release=All&platform=All&function=aparId&apars=JR57149] * IBM Business Process Manager Express [http://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/swg/selectFixes?parent=ibm~WebSphere&product=ibm/WebSphere/IBM+Business+Process+Manager+Express&release=All&platform=All&function=aparId&apars=JR57149] * WebSphere Lombardi Edition [http://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/swg/selectFixes?parent=ibm~WebSphere&product=ibm/WebSphere/WebSphere+Lombardi+Edition&release=All&platform=All&function=aparId&apars=JR57149]
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As IBM Business Process Manager V7.5 and WebSphere Lombardi Edition are out of general support, customers with a support extension contract can contact IBM support to request the fix. The fix disables the vulnerable URL and uses HTML5 features to trigger CSV download without server interaction. For WebSphere Lombardi Edition 7.2.0.0 through 7.2.0.5 * Install Fix Pack 5 [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24034270] as required by iFix and then apply iFix JR57149 [https://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/swg/selectFixes?parent=ibm~WebSphere&function=aparId&apars=JR57149] For IBM BPM V7.5.0.0 through V7.5.1.2: * Upgrade to minimal Refresh Pack 1 [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24031230], install Fix Pack 2 [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24036462] as required by iFix and then apply iFix JR57149 [https://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/swg/selectFixes?parent=ibm~WebSphere&function=aparId&apars=JR57149]
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For IBM BPM V8.0.0.0 through V8.0.1.3 * Upgrade to minimal Refresh Pack 1 [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24033777], install Fix Pack 3 [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24037734] as required by iFix and then apply iFix JR57149 [https://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/swg/selectFixes?parent=ibm~WebSphere&function=aparId&apars=JR57149] For IBM BPM V8.5.0.0 through V8.5.0.2 * Install Fix Pack 2 [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24040683] as required by iFix and then apply iFix JR57149 [https://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/swg/selectFixes?parent=ibm~WebSphere&function=aparId&apars=JR57149] For IBM BPM V8.5.5.0 * Apply iFix JR57149 [https://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/swg/selectFixes?parent=ibm~WebSphere&function=aparId&apars=JR57149]
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For IBM BPM V8.5.6.0 through V8.5.6.0 CF2 * Install CF2 [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24041303] as required by iFix and then apply iFix JR57149 [https://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/swg/selectFixes?parent=ibm~WebSphere&function=aparId&apars=JR57149] For IBM BPM V8.5.7.0 through V8.5.7.0 CF 2016.12 * Install CF 2016.12 [https://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg27048992] and then apply iFix JR57149 [https://www-945.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/swg/selectFixes?parent=ibm~WebSphere&function=aparId&apars=JR57149] WORKAROUNDS AND MITIGATIONS None GET NOTIFIED ABOUT FUTURE SECURITY BULLETINS Subscribe to My Notifications [ http://www-01.ibm.com/software/support/einfo.html] to be notified of important product support alerts like this.
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IMPORTANT NOTE IBM strongly suggests that all System z customers be subscribed to the System z Security Portal to receive the latest critical System z security and integrity service. If you are not subscribed, see the instructions on the System z Security web site [http://www.ibm.com/systems/z/solutions/security_subintegrity.html]. Security and integrity APARs and associated fixes will be posted to this portal. IBM suggests reviewing the CVSS scores and applying all security or integrity fixes as soon as possible to minimize any potential risk. REFERENCES Complete CVSS v3 Guide [http://www.first.org/cvss/user-guide] On-line Calculator v3 [http://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0] RELATED INFORMATION IBM Secure Engineering Web Portal [http://www.ibm.com/security/secure-engineering/bulletins.html] IBM Product Security Incident Response Blog [http://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt] ACKNOWLEDGEMENT The vulnerability was reported to IBM by Nalla Muthu S and Prasath K
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CHANGE HISTORY 24 Feb 2017: initial version published *The CVSS Environment Score is customer environment specific and will ultimately impact the Overall CVSS Score. Customers can evaluate the impact of this vulnerability in their environments by accessing the links in the Reference section of this Security Bulletin. DISCLAIMER According to the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST), the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) is an "industry open standard designed to convey vulnerability severity and help to determine urgency and priority of response." IBM PROVIDES THE CVSS SCORES "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. CUSTOMERS ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF ANY ACTUAL OR POTENTIAL SECURITY VULNERABILITY.
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Cross reference information Segment Product Component Platform Version Edition Business Integration IBM Business Process Manager Express Security Linux, Windows 8.5.7.CF201612, 8.5.7.CF201609, 8.5.7.CF201606, 8.5.7, 8.5.6.2, 8.5.6.1, 8.5.6, 8.5.5, 8.5.0.2, 8.5.0.1, 8.5, 8.0.1.3, 8.0.1.2, 8.0.1.1, 8.0.1, 8.0, 7.5.1.2, 7.5.1.1, 7.5.1, 7.5.0.1, 7.5 Business Integration IBM Business Process Manager Standard Security AIX, Linux, Solaris, Windows 8.5.7.CF201612, 8.5.7.CF201609, 8.5.7.CF201606, 8.5.7, 8.5.6.2, 8.5.6.1, 8.5.6, 8.5.5, 8.5.0.2, 8.5.0.1, 8.5, 8.0.1.3, 8.0.1.2, 8.0.1.1, 8.0.1, 8.0, 7.5.1.2, 7.5.1.1, 7.5.1, 7.5.0.1, 7.5 Business Integration WebSphere Lombardi Edition Security AIX, HP-UX, Linux, Solaris, Windows 7.2.0.5, 7.2.0.4, 7.2.0.3, 7.2.0.2, 7.2.0.1, 7.2
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IBM Security Bulletin: Potential Privilege Escalation in WebSphere Application Server Admin Console (CVE-2017-1731) - United States SECURITY BULLETIN SUMMARY There is a potential privilege escalation in WebSphere Application Server Admin Console. VULNERABILITY DETAILS CVEID: CVE-2017-1731 [http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2017-1731] DESCRIPTION: IBM WebSphere Application Server could provide weaker than expected security when using the Administrative Console. An authenticated remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to possibly gain elevated privileges. CVSS Base Score: 8.8 CVSS Temporal Score: See https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/134912 [https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/134912] for the current score CVSS Environmental Score*: Undefined CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
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AFFECTED PRODUCTS AND VERSIONS This vulnerability affects the following versions and releases of IBM WebSphere Application Server: * Version 9.0 * Version 8.5 * Version 8.0 * Version 7.0 REMEDIATION/FIXES The recommended solution is to apply the interim fix, Fix Pack or PTF containing APARs PI89498 for each named product as soon as practical. For WebSphere Application Server traditional and WebSphere Application Server Hypervisor Edition:
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For V9.0.0.0 through 9.0.0.6: · Upgrade to minimal fix pack levels as required by interim fixes and then apply Interim Fix PI89498 [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24044512] [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24044155] [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24043596] [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24042712] [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24041604] [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24041394] [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24042513] [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24041604] [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24041394] [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24044155] [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24044154] --OR-- · Apply Fix Pack 9.0.0.7 or later.
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For V8.5.0.0 through 8.5.5.13: · Upgrade to minimal fix pack levels as required by interim fixes and then apply Interim Fix PI89498 [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24044512] [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24044445] --OR-- · Apply Fix Pack 8.5.5.14 or later (targeted availability 3Q2018). For V8.0.0.0 through 8.0.0.14: · Upgrade to a minimal fix pack levels as required by interim fix and then apply Interim Fix PI89498 [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24044512] --OR-- · Apply Fix Pack 8.0.0.15 or later.
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For V7.0.0.0 through 7.0.0.43: · Upgrade to a minimal fix pack levels as required by interim fix and then apply Interim Fix PI89498 [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24044512] [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24044445] [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24043596] [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24042712] [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24041604] [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24041394] [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24042513] [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24041604] [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24041394] --OR-- · Apply Fix Pack 7.0.0.45 or later. GET NOTIFIED ABOUT FUTURE SECURITY BULLETINS Subscribe to My Notifications [ http://www-01.ibm.com/software/support/einfo.html] to be notified of important product support alerts like this.
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IMPORTANT NOTE IBM strongly suggests that all System z customers be subscribed to the System z Security Portal to receive the latest critical System z security and integrity service. If you are not subscribed, see the instructions on the System z Security web site [http://www.ibm.com/systems/z/solutions/security_subintegrity.html]. Security and integrity APARs and associated fixes will be posted to this portal. IBM suggests reviewing the CVSS scores and applying all security or integrity fixes as soon as possible to minimize any potential risk. REFERENCES Complete CVSS v3 Guide [http://www.first.org/cvss/user-guide] On-line Calculator v3 [http://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0] RELATED INFORMATION IBM Secure Engineering Web Portal [http://www.ibm.com/security/secure-engineering/bulletins.html] IBM Product Security Incident Response Blog [http://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt] CHANGE HISTORY 29 January 2018: original document published
f23e2d08d03d1935d3f9af46d0d97dba_6
*The CVSS Environment Score is customer environment specific and will ultimately impact the Overall CVSS Score. Customers can evaluate the impact of this vulnerability in their environments by accessing the links in the Reference section of this Security Bulletin. DISCLAIMER According to the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST), the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) is an "industry open standard designed to convey vulnerability severity and help to determine urgency and priority of response." IBM PROVIDES THE CVSS SCORES "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. CUSTOMERS ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF ANY ACTUAL OR POTENTIAL SECURITY VULNERABILITY.
6c605132723740fcf6e6b966b2712a05_0
IBM Configuring access for HTTP and HTTPS in Jazz for Service Management - United States jazzsm11relnotes; jazzsm1101relnotes; jazzsm1102; jazzsm1103relnotes; relnotes; jazzsm1110relnotes; jazzsm1120relnotes; jazzsm1121relnotes; HTTP; HTTPS TECHNOTE (TROUBLESHOOTING) PROBLEM(ABSTRACT) By default, the Jazz™ for Service Management application server requires HTTPS access. You can set up the environment for both HTTP and HTTPS, however HTTP access is not supported. CAUSE For security reasons, HTTP access is disabled by default and is not supported. RESOLVING THE PROBLEM Before you begin After installing Dashboard Application Services Hub and before beginning this procedure, log in to the console to ensure that it has connectivity and can start successfully. About this task Configuring for HTTP and HTTPS console access involves editing theweb.xmlfile of Web components. Use this procedure to identify and edit the appropriate Web XML files.
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Important: These steps are provided for information purposes only, as setting up the environment for HTTP access is not supported. Procedure 1. Change to the following directory:JazzSM_WAS_Profile/config/cells/JazzSMNode01Cell/applications. 2. From this location, locate theweb.xmlfiles in the following directories: * For the Integrated Solutions Console web application archive:isc.ear/deployments/isc/isclite.war/WEB-INF * For the Charts web application archive:isc.ear/deployments/isc/TIPChartPortlet.war/WEB-INF * For the Dashboard Application Services Hub Change Password web application archive:isc.ear/deployments/isc/TIPChangePasswd.war/WEB-INF 3. Open one of the web.xmlfiles using a text editor. 4. Find the<transport-guarantee>element. The initial value of all<transport-guarantee>elements isCONFIDENTIAL, meaning that secure access is always required.
6c605132723740fcf6e6b966b2712a05_2
5. Change the setting toNONEto enable both HTTP and HTTPS requests. The element now reads:<transport-guarantee>NONE</transport-guarantee>. 6. Save the file, and then repeat these steps for the otherweb.xmldeployment files. 7. Stop and restart the server. [http://www.ibm.com/support/knowledgecenter/SSEKCU_1.1.2.1/com.ibm.psc.doc/admin/psc_ctr_admin_restart_jazzsm_servers.html] Example
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The following example is a section of theweb.xmlfile forTIPChangePasswdwhere the transport-guarantee parameter is set toNONE: <security-constraint> <display-name> ChangePasswdControllerServletConstraint</display-name> <web-resource-collection> <web-resource-name>ChangePasswdControllerServlet</web-resource-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </web-resource-collection> <auth-constraint> <description>Roles</description> <role-name>administrator</role-name> <role-name>operator</role-name> <role-name>configurator</role-name> <role-name>monitor</role-name> <role-name>iscadmins</role-name> </auth-constraint> <user-data-constraint> <transport-guarantee>NONE</transport-guarantee> </user-data-constraint> </security-constraint> What to do next
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Users must now specify a different port, depending on the mode of access. The default port numbers are as follows: http://<host_name>:16310/ibm/console Use the HTTP port for logging in to the Dashboard Application Services Hub on the HTTP port . https://<host_name>:16311/ibm/console Use the HTTPS secure port for logging in to the Dashboard Application Services Hub. Note:If you want to use single sign-on (SSO) then you must use the fully qualified domain name of the Dashboard Application Services Hub host.
e3915cda220ef574fae3b4f6e0019ae0_0
IBM Security Bulletin: IBM MQ is affected by a potential denial of service to channel processes (CVE-2017-1557) - United States SECURITY BULLETIN SUMMARY An IBM MQ application with authority to connect to a remote queue manager could send a malicious request that could cause undefined behaviour within the channel process servicing that connection, including a loss of service for other connections being serviced by the same channel process.
e3915cda220ef574fae3b4f6e0019ae0_1
VULNERABILITY DETAILS CVEID:CVE-2017-1557 [http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2017-1557] DESCRIPTION:IBM MQ could allow an authenticated user with authority to send a specially crafted request that could cause a channel process to cease processing further requests. CVSS Base Score: 4.3 CVSS Temporal Score: Seehttps://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/131547 [https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/131547]for the current score CVSS Environmental Score*: Undefined CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L) AFFECTED PRODUCTS AND VERSIONS IBM MQ and IBM MQ Appliance v8.0.0.0 to v8.0.0.7 IBM MQ v9.0.0.0 LTS to v9.0.0.1 LTS IBM MQ and IBM MQ Appliance v9.0.1 CD to v9.0.3 CD REMEDIATION/FIXES IBM MQ and IBM MQ Appliance v8.0.0.0 to v8.0.0.7 Apply fix pack 8.0.0.8 [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg22010861] IBM MQ v9.0.0.0 LTS to v9.0.0.1 LTS
e3915cda220ef574fae3b4f6e0019ae0_2
Apply fix pack 9.0.0.2 [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24044038] IBM MQ and IBM MQ Appliance v9.0.1 CD to v9.0.3 CD Apply IBM MQ 9.0.4 [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24043348] WORKAROUNDS AND MITIGATIONS None GET NOTIFIED ABOUT FUTURE SECURITY BULLETINS Subscribe to My Notifications [ http://www-01.ibm.com/software/support/einfo.html] to be notified of important product support alerts like this. REFERENCES Complete CVSS v3 Guide [http://www.first.org/cvss/user-guide] On-line Calculator v3 [http://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0] RELATED INFORMATION IBM Secure Engineering Web Portal [http://www.ibm.com/security/secure-engineering/bulletins.html] IBM Product Security Incident Response Blog [http://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt] CHANGE HISTORY 22 Dec 2017 - Original Published
e3915cda220ef574fae3b4f6e0019ae0_3
*The CVSS Environment Score is customer environment specific and will ultimately impact the Overall CVSS Score. Customers can evaluate the impact of this vulnerability in their environments by accessing the links in the Reference section of this Security Bulletin. DISCLAIMER According to the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST), the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) is an "industry open standard designed to convey vulnerability severity and help to determine urgency and priority of response." IBM PROVIDES THE CVSS SCORES "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. CUSTOMERS ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF ANY ACTUAL OR POTENTIAL SECURITY VULNERABILITY.
b8e0a6937c616da1b566ec67a2283971_0
IBM Unable to add Centera Device in FileNet Content Engine - United States TECHNOTE (TROUBLESHOOTING) PROBLEM(ABSTRACT) Errors received clicking "Test Connection" when configuring Centera Device in FileNet Enterprise Manager SYMPTOM After entering configuration information in FEM Fixed Content Device Wizard the following error is received: File = .\FnFCSMGR.cpp, Line = 359, Rev.= $Revision: 1.20 $ The [initialize]operation on the fixed content provider [com.filenet.engine.content.fcprovider.centera.CenterFCP(0)]failed. FPLibrary (Not found in java.library.path). Error in the p8_server_error.log:
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2011-06-06T18:54:57.245Z 00C900C9 ENG FNRCC0110E - ERROR method name: initialize principal name: P270IH Global Transaction: true User Transaction: false Exception Info: The [initialize] operation on the fixed content provider [com.filenet.engine.content.fcprovider.centera.CenteraFCP(0)] failed. com.filenet.api.exception.EngineRuntimeException: FNRCC0110E: CONTENT_FCP_OPERATION_FAILED: The [initialize] operation on the fixed content provider [com.filenet.engine.content.fcprovider.centera.CenteraFCP(0)] failed. failedBatchItem=0 errorStack={ Caused by: java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: FPLibrary (Not found in java.library.path) failedBatchItem=0 Caused by: java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: FPLibrary (Not found in java.library.path)
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CAUSE Changes made to the setCenteraLibPath.sh or setCenteraLibPath were not picked up by the WAS startup script. The WAS Content Engine instance was restarted from within the WAS console and not from the command line. In this Instance the setCenteraLibPath.sh file was added to the setupcmdLine.sh file but was not recognized . This caused the CenteraSDK path to not be loaded. ENVIRONMENT IBM Websphere DIAGNOSING THE PROBLEM Following error is received when "Test Connection" is clicked: File = .\FnFCSMGR.cpp, Line = 359, Rev.= $Revision: 1.20 $ The [initialize]operation on the fixed content provider [com.filenet.engine.content.fcprovider.centera.CenterFCP(0)]failed. FPLibrary (Not found in java.library.path). RESOLVING THE PROBLEM After making any changes to the setCenteraLibPath.sh or setCenteraLibPath.bat file restart WebSphere from the IBM console or the changes will not be detected.
b8e0a6937c616da1b566ec67a2283971_3
Cross reference information Segment Product Component Platform Version Edition Enterprise Content Management FileNet Content Manager Content Engine HISTORICAL NUMBER 41550 180 000
ecc6ddc76bd0e87583fcd060cdbf6fe8_0
IBM Automated data collection capability provided by wpcollector tool - United States wpcollector isalite isa lite data collection collector diagnostics TECHNOTE (FAQ) QUESTION What are the benefits of the wpcollector tool? How do I use this tool? ANSWER Wpcollector is a command line tool that automates the collection of portal logs and configuration files. Using automated log collection early in the Case life cycle can greatly reduce the number of doc requests that are made by Support. Wpcollector is delivered with WebSphere Portal beginning with the 7.0 release. If tracing is required for the problem scenario, you must manually enable traceStrings and recreate the problem PRIOR to running wpcollector. To run wpcollector, please follow the steps, below: * If IBM Support has requested tracing, enable it as instructed by the L2 Support Engineer and then recreate the problem. If no tracing is requested, proceed to the step, below:
ecc6ddc76bd0e87583fcd060cdbf6fe8_1
* If using Microsoft Windows, Unix/Linux, or IBM i, run the following script from the <wp_profile_root> [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/knowledgecenter/SSHRKX_8.5.0/mp/reference/wpsdirstr.dita]/PortalServer/bin/ directory to begin the collection: * * * Unix/Linux: wpcollector.sh * i: wpcollector.sh * * Tip: To specify the option for collecting files for the Deployment Manager profile, use the "dmgr.root" parameter. For example: * wpcollector.bat -Ddmgr.root=/opt/IBM/WebSphere/profiles/dmgr_profile * If using IBM z/OS, proceed as follows [../reference/wpsdirstr.html%5C]: * * * In the Portal configuration panel, select Collect Diagnostics. * Follow the Customization Dialog instructions for submitting the Collect Diagnostics job (EJPSLOGS). *
ecc6ddc76bd0e87583fcd060cdbf6fe8_2
* Tip: To collect data from the Deployment Manager, the only requirement is to submit the job from the system where the Deployment Manager is installed (i.e. so it can access the files). There is no prompt in the ISPF panel for this. * Locate the wp.mustgather-<timestamp>.zip file in the <wp_profile_root> [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/knowledgecenter/SSHRKX_8.5.0/mp/reference/wpsdirstr.dita]/filesForAutoPD/ directory and follow the instructions in "Exchanging information with IBM Technical Support for problem determination" [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21153852] to manually FTP the collection to IBM. If using z/OS, there may be additional z/OS-specific files required, such as WebSphere Portal servant region or controller region joblogs. Wpcollector currently does not collect these files. Your L2 Support Engineer will inform you in the event these files are needed and provide instructions for collecting them.
ecc6ddc76bd0e87583fcd060cdbf6fe8_3
* If tracing was requested and enabled, please follow the instructions provided by the L2 Support Engineer to disable tracing from the environment RELATED INFORMATION Data Collection and Symptom Analysis [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/knowledgecenter/SSHRKX_8.5.0/mp/trouble/tbl_apdt_over.dita?lang=en]
d654163a3309faa130fd7108340e62dc_0
IBM PI37248: A PROPERTY FILE BASED CONFIGURATION (PFBC) FILE MIGHT FAIL TO AP PLY. - United States FIXES ARE AVAILABLE 8.5.5.6: WebSphere Application Server V8.5.5 Fix Pack 6 [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24040035] 8.0.0.11: WebSphere Application Server V8.0 Fix Pack 11 [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24040425] 8.5.5.7: WebSphere Application Server V8.5.5 Fix Pack 7 [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24040533] 8.5.5.8: WebSphere Application Server V8.5.5 Fix Pack 8 [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24041178] 8.0.0.12: WebSphere Application Server V8.0 Fix Pack 12 [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24041590] 8.5.5.9: WebSphere Application Server V8.5.5 Fix Pack 9 [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24041819] 8.5.5.10: WebSphere Application Server V8.5.5 Fix Pack 10 [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24042150]
d654163a3309faa130fd7108340e62dc_1
8.5.5.11: WebSphere Application Server V8.5.5 Fix Pack 11 [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24043005] 8.0.0.13: WebSphere Application Server V8.0 Fix Pack 13 [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24042746] 8.5.5.12: WebSphere Application Server V8.5.5 Fix Pack 12 [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24043844] 8.0.0.14: WebSphere Application Server V8.0 Fix Pack 14 [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24044096] 8.5.5.13: WebSphere Application Server V8.5.5 Fix Pack 13 [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24044479] 8.0.0.15: WebSphere Application Server V8.0 Fix Pack 15 [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg24044734]
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SUBSCRIBE You can track all active APARs for this component. APAR STATUS * CLOSED AS PROGRAM ERROR.
d654163a3309faa130fd7108340e62dc_3
ERROR DESCRIPTION * A PFBC file might fail to apply. Wsadmin will show an error similar to this: java.lang.Exception: java.lang.Exception: ADMG0660E: Properties File Validation during command applyConfigProperties failed. See Report file for details. The report file will contain an error similar to this: Error=java.lang.NullPointerException at com.ibm.websphere.management.configservice.ConfigServiceHelper.g etConfigDataType(ConfigServiceHelper.java:235) at com.ibm.ws.management.configservice.WorkspaceHelper.getType(Work spaceHelper.java:563) at com.ibm.ws.management.configservice.WorkspaceHelper.getDelegator (WorkspaceHelper.java:584) at com.ibm.ws.management.configservice.ConfigServiceImpl.getAttribu tes(ConfigServiceImpl.java:2102) at com.ibm.ws.management.commands.properties.resources.common.Apply Properties.setProperties(ApplyProperties.java:240) LOCAL FIX
d654163a3309faa130fd7108340e62dc_4
PROBLEM SUMMARY * **************************************************************** * USERS AFFECTED: All users of IBM WebSphere Application * * Server Property File Based Configuration * **************************************************************** * PROBLEM DESCRIPTION: A Property File Based Configuration * * (PFBC) file might fail to apply. * **************************************************************** * RECOMMENDATION: * **************************************************************** A recent (8.5.5.5) parser change introduced a problem where types that have default values noted in the file and are not Strings can be incorrectly processed. For example: isolatedClassLoader=false #boolean,default(false) might be incorrectly processed, and as a result, the file might not apply.
d654163a3309faa130fd7108340e62dc_5
PROBLEM CONCLUSION * The parsing code is updated so the problem no longer occurs. The fix for this APAR is currently targeted for inclusion in fix pack 8.5.5.6. Please refer to the Recommended Updates page for delivery information: http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?rs=180&uid=swg27004980 [http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?rs=180&uid=swg27004980] TEMPORARY FIX COMMENTS APAR INFORMATION * APAR NUMBER PI37248 * REPORTED COMPONENT NAME WEBS APP SERV N * REPORTED COMPONENT ID 5724H8800 * REPORTED RELEASE 850 * STATUS CLOSED PER * PE NoPE * HIPER NoHIPER * SPECIAL ATTENTION NoSpecatt / Xsystem * SUBMITTED DATE 2015-03-18 * CLOSED DATE 2015-03-20 * LAST MODIFIED DATE 2015-03-24
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* APAR IS SYSROUTED FROM ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING: * APAR IS SYSROUTED TO ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING: FIX INFORMATION * FIXED COMPONENT NAME WEBS APP SERV N * FIXED COMPONENT ID 5724H8800 APPLICABLE COMPONENT LEVELS * R850 PSY UP
4421dfaa69a0dc678d615ad2153f2297_0
IBM Removing a failed install from the ITM i5/OS agent - United States i5 removal TECHNOTE (TROUBLESHOOTING) PROBLEM(ABSTRACT) If an ITM i5/OS agent DLTLICPGM 5724C04 command fails then we have to remove the various parts of the agent that have been installed. This has to be done by hand because the DLTLICPGM 5724C04 command will fail as the unistall encounter some issues during uninstall. This technote will show how to do it. SYMPTOM RSTLICPGM command fails to install the ITM i5/OS agent. DLTLICPGM 5724C04 command fails to uninstall the agent CAUSE RSTLICPGM/DLTLICPGM 5724C04 command failed to finish correctly and leaves the agent in an unknown state. ENVIRONMENT IBM i / i5/OS machines DIAGNOSING THE PROBLEM RSTLICPGM and DLTLICPGM 5724C04 fail for the i5 agent. RESOLVING THE PROBLEM To delete the ITM i5/OS agent do the following :- First try DLTLICPGM 5724C04 for the Tivoli agent. If that does not work then do the following i5/OS commands :
4421dfaa69a0dc678d615ad2153f2297_1
DLTLIB QAUTOMON DLTLIB QAUTOTMP DLTUSRPRF QAUTOMON and choose to remove all objects owned by this user. start qsh delete /QIBM/USERDATA/IBM/ITM and all sub directories in it. delete /QIBM/PRODDATA/IBM/ITM and all sub directories in it. Retry the RSTLICPGM commands specified in the user guide. http://www-01.ibm.com/support/knowledgecenter/SSTFXA_6.3.0/com.ibm.itm.doc_6.3/osibmi/pcinstall_a4_ug.htm?lang=en [http://www-01.ibm.com/support/knowledgecenter/SSTFXA_6.3.0/com.ibm.itm.doc_6.3/osibmi/pcinstall_a4_ug.htm?lang=en] PRODUCT ALIAS/SYNONYM ITM OS/400 agent ITM i5/OS agent ITM IBM i agent 5724C04
1f942ee9b27b500a3d008ea1f979d49a_0
IBM Operational Decision Manager V8.5.1.2 Fix Pack - United States DOWNLOADABLE FILES ABSTRACT This cumulative fix pack updates Operational Decision Manager V8.5.1 and V8.5.1.1 to V8.5.1.2. DOWNLOAD DESCRIPTION This fix pack is entitled. Only customers who have purchased Operational Decision Manager V8.5.1 can use this fix pack. How to install the fix pack If you are not installing both Operational Decision Manager components, skip the instructions regarding Decision Center or Decision Server. 1. For Decision Center, download 8.5.1-WS-ODM_DC-<OS>-FP002.zip, and extract its files. (Change <OS> to match your platform: AIX, HPUX, LINUX, OS400, SOLARIS, ZOS, or WIN32.) 2. Extract the archive to a new folder, named WDC. 3. For Decision Server, Download 8.5.1-WS-ODM_DS-<OS>-FP002.zip, and extract its files. (Change <OS> to match your platform: AIX, HPUX, LINUX, OS400, SOLARIS, ZOS, or WIN32.) 4. Extract the archive to a new folder, named WDS.