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On the basis of the hypothetical utility of clonazepam (CLN) for the treatment of affective disorders, by means of previous references and etiopathogenic hypothesis like the Kindling phenomenon we have been developing a study in order to evaluate that usefulness and efficacy which, includes 32 patients with affective disorders; 23 of them with a diagnosis of bipolar disorder (manic) the greatest part of the subjects had been previously treated with lithium antidepressants or neuroleptics, and clonazepam was introduced because of an inadequate response, treatment intolerance or searching for a specific effect. Our results suggest a prevalence of partial and good responses (85%) The same in the objective evaluations as in the subjective ones being the levels of response higher than in previous treatments. The study supports the use of CLN in the treatment of patients who suffer from affective disorders, particularly in hypomanic episodes. | This study has quantitative outcomes like numbers, P-value, OR, CI, HR, RR, or patient ratios | 1entailed
| biosift-nli |
After India gained independence in 1947, a limited autonomy was conferred to New Delhi and was administered by a Chief Commissioner appointed by the Government of India. In 1956, Delhi was converted into a union territory and eventually the Chief Commissioner was replaced by a Lieutenant Governor. The Constitution (Sixty-ninth Amendment) Act, 1991 declared the Union Territory of Delhi to be formally known as National Capital Territory of Delhi. A system was introduced under which the elected Government was given wide powers, excluding law and order which remained with the Central Government. The actual enforcement of the legislation came in 1993. | The name of the act that caused the Union Territory of Delhi to become formally known as the National Capital Territory of Delhi is the Constitution ( Sixty-ninth Amendment ) Act . | 1entailed
| doc-nli |
Pro-Hadi forces and allied militias, with air support from the Saudi-led coalition, attacked pro-Houthi/Saleh forces in the air defence site in Bir Basha area, west of Taizz city, and allegedly gained territory. 11 pro-Houthi/Saleh and 5 pro-Hadi fighters were reported killed in clashes in Ad Dabab, Rudajah and Bir Bashah that day (fatalities split across three events). | This text is about sexual violence against civilians. | 0not-entailed
| Pol_NLI |
Who defines the concept of race in the United States Census? | The racial categories represent a social-political construct for the race or races that respondents consider themselves to be and "generally reflect a social definition of race recognized in this country. | 0not-entailed
| glue/qnli |
Emily knew that the zog envorved. | Someone or something did not change physically . | 1entailed
| recast/recast_verbcorner |
When you blame it all on society , there 's noone to to take responsibility and all of a sudden you have generation of fucked up kids who are likley smoking , drinking , doing drugs , fucking the neighbor or some internet perv just because you are too lazy to see waht they 're doing . | The fucking did not happen | 0not-entailed
| recast/recast_factuality |
Thursday , U.S . Ambassador to Afghanistan Zalmay Khalilzad urged Taleban fighters to lay down their arms under an Afghan government offer of amnesty . | Afghan is a geographical/political entity | 1entailed
| recast/recast_ner |
Around the age of 2, children begin learning the basic skills of threading and unthreading. Stitching the apple with its wooden worm firmly attached with a long rainbow ribbon, is great practice and great fun. It is 5 inches across and tall, 1/2 inch thick.
This apple is handmade by a local dad from old Walnut trees planted 150 years ago by homesteaders in Northern California. The trees were raised organically and were only cut down when they stopped producing fruit and needed to be replaced. The edges are burnished but there is no oil used on these, the wood is unoiled. USA.
Jasper, age 2, in photo above, knew just what to do with his Sewing Apple when it was given to him! It kept him busy while mom was preparing supper.
"Dear Sonya, Today we received the sewing apple, it is awesome, thank you for getting it to us so quickly!!! Thanks again, Sincerely, Charles, Fairfield, CA 9/8/05"
"My little one has really enjoyed threading the wooden worm in and out of the sticking apple. It is an excellent tool of enhancing motor skills and practical skills. Candace H. Hopkinsville KY 11/17/08" | This text is about: fruit | 0not-entailed
| dataset_train_nli |
What is not explicitly stated as true is considered false.
The bear eats the cat. The bear eats the dog. The bear is big. The bear is cold. The bear likes the cat. The bear likes the dog. The bear sees the dog. The cat is big. The cat is not rough. The cat sees the bear. The cat sees the dog. The dog is big. The dog is rough. The dog does not like the bear. The dog likes the cat. The dog sees the bear. If something is big and it eats the dog then it is cold. If something is green then it is rough. If the cat is big then the cat eats the bear. If something eats the bear and it likes the bear then it sees the bear. If something is round then it likes the dog. If something eats the bear then it eats the cat. If something eats the cat and the cat eats the bear then it likes the cat. If something is rough and green then it eats the bear. | The cat likes the bear. | 0not-entailed
| ruletaker |
((o>o)>(i&((i&h)>o))) | (((i&o)&h)|(i>o)) | 0not-entailed
| logical-entailment |
The objective is to assess the differences in the severity of symptoms, signs, voice quality, and quality of life before and after treatment according to age in suspected laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) patients. The design used in this paper is prospective multi-center study. Eighty clinically diagnosed LPR patients with a reflux finding score (RFS) >7 and a reflux symptom index (RSI) >13 were treated with pantoprazole and diet recommendations for 3 months. Patients were subdivided into three groups according their age: group 1 (18-39 years, N = 21), group 2 (40-59 years, N = 31), and group 3 (≥60 years, N = 28). RSI, RFS, Voice Handicap Index (VHI), Short Form 36 questionnaire (SF36), aerodynamic, and acoustic measurements were evaluated at baseline and after treatment. The response to the empiric treatment was also assessed. Significant improvements in RSI, RFS, and VHI were found in all patient groups. The elderly patients showed a significantly lower RSI score than younger subjects (p = 0.035) without RFS difference among groups. At baseline, the SF36 score was better in group 3 with respect to social functioning (p = 0.049). At the 3-month follow-up, we found significant improvement of acoustic parameters only in the younger age groups (group 1 and group 2). The rate of resistant patients to the empiric treatment was higher in the younger group than in the elderly patient group (42.9 versus 28.6%). Age appears to reduce the subjective LPR symptom perception, leading to a lower rate of uncured patients. The utilization of acoustic parameters as an indicator of treatment effectiveness seems less useful for elderly subjects, probably due to an overlap between an aging voice and LPR. | This study has a control, double-blind, or comparison patient group | 1entailed
| biosift-nli |
Pakistani citizen was taken into U.S. custody in January 2002 . Muhammad Saad Iqbal accuses handlers at Guantanamo Bay of beating him . Score: `` I never [ made ] that statement , '' Iqbal said . 6 U.S. attorney says lawsuit is under consideration . | Pakistani citizen was taken into U.S. custody in January 2002 . Muhammad Saad Iqbal accuses handlers at Guantanamo Bay of beating him . Score: 6 U.S. attorney says lawsuit is under consideration . | 1entailed
| doc-nli |
Pennsylvania residents and taxpayers sued the state treasurer in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, seeking declaratory and injunctive relief against the operation of the Pennsylvania Parent Reimbursement Act for Nonpublic Education, which provided funds to reimburse parents for part of tuition expenses incurred in sending their children to nonpublic schools. On the ground that the statute violates the First Amendment's establishment clause (340 F Supp 1356), a three-judge court permanently enjoined the disbursement of any funds under the Act | This court case is about unions. | 0not-entailed
| Pol_NLI |
How far is Nanjing from Shanghai, in miles? | The city is 300 kilometres (190 mi) west-northwest of Shanghai, 1,200 kilometres (750 mi) south-southeast of Beijing, and 1,400 kilometres (870 mi) east-northeast of Chongqing. | 1entailed
| glue/qnli |
The ferf basted the substance at Andrea. | Something bad happened . | 1entailed
| recast/recast_verbcorner |
However , if you 're allowed another option and you want a small - town feel , then head to Edinburgh , Scotland . | The heading happened | 0not-entailed
| recast/recast_factuality |
The British Embassy in Jakarta says a Royal Navy vessel will stay in Indonesian waters . | Jakarta is a location | 1entailed
| recast/recast_ner |
"@bleedingtrap: god teeth , gold chain
white bitches , cocaine" | This example tweet contains offensive language without hate speech. | 1entailed
| dataset_train_nli |
What is not explicitly stated as true is considered false.
Bob is blue. Fiona is red. Fiona is rough. Fiona is white. Gary is not kind. Gary is white. Harry is white. All green things are not blue. All kind, blue things are red. Green, white things are kind. If Harry is not blue and Harry is not rough then Harry is kind. All red things are smart. If something is not kind and not rough then it is white. | Bob is not red. | 1entailed
| ruletaker |
((f&p)&f) | ((~((k|f))|(f|(~(k)>r)))&(p>~(f))) | 0not-entailed
| logical-entailment |
Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) has recently been reported as a useful alternative immunosuppressive drug in autoimmune diseases including in Takayasu arteritis (TA). The aim of this study was to verify the efficacy and tolerability of MMF administration in controlling TA disease activity and allowing glucocorticosteroid reduction. Ten consecutive active TA patients followed at the Vasculitis Clinic were enrolled from January 2003 to 2006 and received oral MMF (2 g/day) for an average of 23.3 months. Disease activity assessed using the National Institutes of Health criteria, clinical features, and inflammatory laboratory findings were evaluated. Five patients had received at least one immunosuppressive drug before administration of MMF (four methotrexate, two azathioprine, and one chlorambucil) but had not achieved clinical and laboratory remission. The other five patients received MMF as their first immunosuppressive drug because of an important disease flare during steroid dose reduction. Clinical activity disappeared in all patients with MMF therapy, except in one patient who abandoned the study because of an important headache, attributed to the drug. Moreover, the MMF therapy allowed significant tapering of the prednisone dose in the rest of the nine patients (24.5 +/- 17.1 vs 5.8 +/- 7.8 mg/day; p = 0.0019). Reinforcing this finding, a significant reduction in inflammatory laboratory parameters, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (24.7 +/- 15.5 vs 12.8 +/- 10.8 mm/h; p = 0.036) and C-reactive protein (24.0 +/- 14.9 vs 11.2 +/- 10.7 mg/l; p = 0.0167), was observed. In summary, MMF therapy reduced clinical and laboratory parameters of TA disease activity, suggesting that this drug is a promising immunosuppressive drug, particularly in refractory cases and as a steroid-sparing agent. | This study has a control, double-blind, or comparison patient group | 1entailed
| biosift-nli |
( CNN ) -- Rebel leader Laurent Nkunda wants to merge his forces with the Democratic Republic of Congo 's army as part of a peace agreement , a mediator said Monday . Rebel leader Laurent Nkunda has urged the Congolese government to find ways to protect minority groups . Former Nigerian President Olusegun Obasanjo told reporters that talks between Nkunda and Congo 's government are progressing . Nakunda `` has made demands that I do not consider outrageous and demands that the government of Congo can meet , '' said Obasanjo . The rebel leader has also urged the Congo government to find ways to protect minority groups in the country , Obasanjo said . Obasanjo , a U.N. special envoy , said the ongoing talks may quell violence in the country . More negotiations have been scheduled for Friday . The recent fighting has prompted the U.N. Security Council to approve sending more than 3,000 troops in coming weeks to bolster the 17,000-strong peacekeeping force already there . The goal is to stop the violence that has deepened the stark humanitarian crisis in North Kivu province of Congo . The fighting has displaced an estimated 250,000 people many who have fled to refugee camps . Fighting broke out in eastern Congo at the end of August between government forces and Nkunda 's rebels . The fighting is spurred by lingering tensions over the 1994 slaughter of ethnic Tutsis by majority Hutus in neighboring Rwanda . Nkunda says his forces are fighting to defend Congolese Tutsis from Hutu militants who escaped to Congo . | Rebel leader Laurent Nkunda wants to reinforce his forces with army , mediator agrees . Talks progressing between Democratic Republic of Congo and Uganda . Recent unrest spurs Congo to approve sending more than 3,000 troops to nation . Goal is to address humanitarian crisis resulting from fighting in North Kivu province . | 0not-entailed
| doc-nli |
Russian forces shelled Kliusy, Chernihiv region. Casualties unknown. | This text is about a remote explosive, landmine, or IED. | 0not-entailed
| Pol_NLI |
How many different players have won or shared the top scorer title in the Premier League? | Since the first Premier League season in 1992–93, 14 different players from 10 different clubs have won or shared the top scorers title. | 1entailed
| glue/qnli |
There skipped Corey out of the kach. | Someone did not change their thoughts, feelings, or beliefs . | 1entailed
| recast/recast_verbcorner |
Ok so i spoke to the vet and he said the give him white rice and boiled chicken but only a little at a time . | The boiling happened | 1entailed
| recast/recast_factuality |
Taleban militants have freed one German and four Afghans held hostage in Afghanistan since July in exchange for the release of several Taleban prisoners . | Taleban is an event | 0not-entailed
| recast/recast_ner |
I absolutely LOVE Paymon's. \n\nI've been coming here for years, and plan to come back for many years to come.\n\nThe food is great, the drink selection is good, and they have really good hookah. :)\n\nMy favorite thing to do is to go to the hookah lounge with my laptop, order a hookah, a gyro salad, and a glass of wine, and just write my heart out. \n\nBest hummus in Vegas, in my opinion (since my little Israeli place shut down a few years ago).\n\n\nI've always had good service here, especially in the hookah lounge. The staff are always very polite and very helpful. :) | The sentiment in this example yelp review is negative. | 0not-entailed
| dataset_train_nli |
What is not explicitly stated as true is considered false.
The cat chases the cow. The cat is blue. The cat is green. The cat is kind. The cat is nice. The cat is round. The cat needs the cow. The cat visits the cow. The cow chases the cat. The cow is blue. The cow is green. The cow is kind. The cow is nice. The cow is round. The cow needs the cat. The cow visits the cat. If someone is nice then they need the cat. If someone needs the cow and the cow needs the cat then the cat is nice. If someone is round and they chase the cow then they are blue. If the cow chases the cat and the cow is blue then the cat chases the cow. If someone visits the cow and they are kind then the cow visits the cat. If the cow needs the cat then the cow is round. If someone visits the cat and the cat visits the cow then the cow is green. If someone chases the cow and they are kind then they are nice. | The cow visits the cow. | 0not-entailed
| ruletaker |
~((((t>c)>(b|(d>j)))|((t&t)&(j>(e|t))))) | ((r|i)|((b&(j>v))&~(b))) | 0not-entailed
| logical-entailment |
This study aims to ascertain the variability in the use of antibiotics for the treatment of acute respiratoryinfections in several hospital emergency services in Spain, as well as the appropriateness of antibiotics prescription through evaluation by a panel of experts using available scientific evidence. A cross-sectional study was carried out in the emergency services of 10 hospitals in different Spanish regions. We chose patients diagnosed as having acute respiratory infection, aged over 14 years. Among the collected variables were: type of respiratory infection, antibiotic prescription, comorbidity, qualification of the prescribing doctor and hospital admission. The consensus conference held by a panel of experts established first choice treatment and the alternative and inappropriate use for each respiratory infection, based on the available scientific evidence. All the observed prescriptions in our study were classified according to this pattern. A sample of 2899 acute respiratory infections was studied (5.5% of all emergencies). Antibacterial agent treatment was prescribed in 82.6% of these, varying according to the infection between 98.5% of pneumonias and 49% of croup-influenza-common cold. The most commonly used antibiotics were amoxicillin-clavulanate and cefuroxime. The global percentage of inappropriate prescription was 40.5% (95% CI; 35.4-45.5). The prescriptions were inappropriate in 16.9% of cases of pharyngotonsillitis, 17.8% of chronic bronchitis, 26.9% of acute bronchitis, 29.3% of pneumonias, 30.8% of otitis and sinusitis and in 70.8% of croup, flu, common cold and non-specified infections. Significant variability among participating centres was observed, both in choice of antibiotics and in their degree of appropriateness. There is excessive use of antimicrobial drugs in acute respiratory infections, and the majority are used for viral infections. There is indiscriminate use of broad spectrum antibiotics, which are valid in some infections but clearly inappropriate in others. Similarly, there are important differences in the choice of antibiotics and their degree of appropriateness among hospitals. | This study does not have any quantitative outcomes | 0not-entailed
| biosift-nli |
The funeral is scheduled for the Perry Mennonite Reception Center in Elliottsburg . The children 's ages range from 7 months to 11 years . The six girls and one boy were found dead inside the house . Police : ` While mom 's milking cows , her 3-year-old daughter comes running into the barn and the 3-year-old tells the mother that there 's smoke inside the house , '' Tom Pinkerton of the state police said last week . A man was arrested on suspicion of murder, but has not been charged as of yet. | The funeral is scheduled for the Perry Mennonite Reception Center in Elliottsburg . The children 's ages range from 7 months to 11 years . The six girls and one boy were found dead inside the house . Police : A man was arrested on suspicion of murder, but has not been charged as of yet. | 1entailed
| doc-nli |
i'm also fighting to pass the #stopfentanylpackage.
we must do everything we can to ensure our brave leos, who are on the frontlines of this battle, have every tool needed to fight back, keep these dangerous drugs out of our communities and save lives.
qt @senrickscott for too long, the heartbreak felt from losing a loved one to a drug overdose, and the opioids that cause them, have plagued our families.
this #overdoseawarenessday, i urge @senschumer to take action. put the bipartisan #endfentanyl act on the floor. | The author of this text opposes schumer. | 0not-entailed
| Pol_NLI |
Where does RIBA's business group have its headquarters office? | It employs over 250 staff, approximately 180 of whom are based in Newcastle. | 0not-entailed
| glue/qnli |
Thomas groaned how to kuch. | Someone or something changed physically . | 0not-entailed
| recast/recast_verbcorner |
Send it now , add your own name to the list and you 're in business ! ! ! | The sending did not happen | 1entailed
| recast/recast_factuality |
The eldest daughter of former Chilean dictator Augusto Pinochet has been arrested in Washington D.C. after fleeing Chile , where she has been charged with tax evasion . | Augusto is a person | 1entailed
| recast/recast_ner |
Spencer & Hat Sept 2, 2012 16:58:46 GMT -5 Quote Select PostDeselect PostLink to PostMemberGive GiftBack to Top Post by irishnurse68 on Sept 2, 2012 16:58:46 GMT -5 This set is so pretty! The spencer is a nice, thick wool, and very well made. It does have a hefty feel at the shoulders, but looks appropriate when on. The bonnet is gorgeous. The traveling outfit with this spencer and bonnet is amazing!A+ | This text is about: negative sentiment | 0not-entailed
| dataset_train_nli |
What is not explicitly stated as true is considered false.
The bald eagle chases the cow. The bald eagle eats the cat. The bald eagle is blue. The bald eagle likes the cow. The cat chases the cow. The cat eats the bald eagle. The cat eats the cow. The cat is blue. The cat is not kind. The cat likes the bald eagle. The cow chases the cat. The cow eats the cat. The cow is green. The cow likes the bald eagle. The cow likes the cat. If something eats the cow then it eats the cat. If something likes the cat and it does not eat the cat then it likes the cow. | The cow likes the cow. | 0not-entailed
| ruletaker |
~((d>(y>m))) | ((((y>m)|e)&(y>(m|d)))|((o|h)|(d>~(b)))) | 0not-entailed
| logical-entailment |
Results from the Ezetimibe and Simvastatin in Hypercholesterolemia Enhances Atherosclerosis Regression (ENHANCE) trial, announced in January 2008, demonstrated that ezetimibe use lowered cholesterol levels but did not slow the progression of atherosclerosis. To examine the association of this announcement with national patterns of ezetimibe prescribing, including medication initiation and discontinuation, as well as predictors of use. Retrospective analysis of a national sample of adults 18 years or older who were continuously enrolled in plans of a large US pharmacy benefit manager from 2007 to 2010. Lipid-lowering therapy prescription claims were categorized as ezetimibe-containing treatments or any other lipid-lowering agent. Initiation was defined as an ezetimibe claim without another in the prior 180 days; discontinuation, as an ezetimibe claim without another in the subsequent 180 days. From 2007 to 2010, 29.1% of the 10,597,296 continuously eligible adults obtained at least 1 lipid-lowering agent prescription. Among these adults, 17.8% were prescribed ezetimibe and 95.3% another lipid-lowering agent, predominantly statins. Ezetimibe use peaked in January 2008, when 2.5% of all adults were ezetimibe users, but declined to 1.8% by December 2010. The ENHANCE trial announcement was associated with a nonsignificant 0.16% fewer monthly ezetimibe users (P = .11) but a significant 0.14% more monthly monotherapy users and 0.30% fewer users of ezetimibe concomitant with other lipid-lowering agents (both P = .01). The ENHANCE trial was also associated with 0.44% fewer monthly ezetimibe initiations (P = .002) and 10.4% more monthly ezetimibe discontinuations (P < .001), particularly of ezetimibe monotherapy for both. More than half of adults who initiated ezetimibe use did so without first being prescribed another lipid-lowering agent, both before (50%-60%) and after (60%-70%) the trial. Those aged 50 to 64 years and those living in the East South Central US Census division were both more likely to initiate and less likely to discontinue ezetimibe after the ENHANCE trial. After announcement of the results of the ENHANCE trial, nearly 2% of all continuously enrolled adult beneficiaries within a large US pharmacy benefit manager used ezetimibe, although ezetimibe initiations declined and discontinuations increased. | This study has human subjects | 1entailed
| biosift-nli |
Aug 28 2018, 2:30 AMAug 29 2018, 8:45 AMAugust 28 2018, 2:30 AMAugust 29 2018, 8:45 AM | A slip in stock prices and reduced demand from trading partners have dragged on the Chinese economy , as expansion stalled for the fourth month in a row in August . Industry insiders have said a change wo n't be seen until China 's efforts to stimulate growth kick in , which include infrastructure spending , credit to smaller firms and tax cuts . It will take several months to see the effect of the policies with the economy hitting bottom , then recovering . So far , China 's central bank has reduced the reserve requirement by three times this year to help small firms struggling to get credit . | 0not-entailed
| doc-nli |
the universe can be explained without any reference to the supernatural | This text is about sex education. | 0not-entailed
| Pol_NLI |
In what year did the New Haven Black Panther trials take place in New Haven? | In 1970, the New Haven Black Panther trials took place, the largest and longest trials in Connecticut history. | 1entailed
| glue/qnli |
Paul slung Michael the zurk. | Something neutral happened . | 1entailed
| recast/recast_verbcorner |
American Medical accepted the offer , meanwhile indicating it had heard from two other suitors . | The accepting happened | 1entailed
| recast/recast_factuality |
Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi has met with Peruvian President Alejandro Toledo on the sidelines of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit in Busan , South Korea . | Prime Minister is a person 's title | 1entailed
| recast/recast_ner |
Adobe Upgrades Internet Video SystemAdobe Systems Inc. this week debuted Premiere 6.0, the enhanced version of its desktop publishing system targeted at e-businesses looking to do video production inhouse.
The upgraded version enables companies to post and stream footage to the Web, whereas the system's earlier versions provided more basic video-editing capabilities.
Technically, the system allows users to set timeline markers for HTML pages during Web video playback and to output multiple files for streaming.
Another feature is called Automate to Timeline, which allows video developers to work with sequences of clips at their storyboards or project windows. The Premiere package also includes a professional-level audio mixer, according to Adobe.
The system allows sites to offer streaming video on video formats such as RealNetworks, RealMedia, Microsoft WindowsMedia and Apple QuickTime. In addition, Premiere allows the use of digital video devices and interfaces and works with other Adobe applications, including After Effects, Photoshop and GoLive.
Adobe Premiere 6.0 will be released sometime after January and is expected to be priced around $549. Registered Premiere users can upgrade to version 6.0 for $149. Upgrades from Adobe Premiere LE versions will cost $199.
Competitive brands in the video-to-Web market include Apple Computer Inc.'s Final Cut Pro and Avid Technology Inc.'s Xpress DV.
"The ability to put video to the Web opens up a lot of potential for content and marketing," said Wanda Meloni, an analyst at digital media technology market research firm M2 Research, Encinitas, CA. "We're just scratching the surface as far as what you can do with it in terms of promotions, e-commerce, education or communications."
More information on Premiere can be found at. | This text is about: medical technology | 0not-entailed
| dataset_train_nli |
What is not explicitly stated as true is considered false.
The dog chases the squirrel. The dog is blue. The dog is nice. The dog is red. The dog is round. The dog likes the squirrel. The dog needs the squirrel. The squirrel chases the dog. The squirrel is blue. The squirrel is nice. The squirrel is red. The squirrel is rough. The squirrel is round. The squirrel likes the dog. The squirrel needs the dog. If something likes the dog and it likes the squirrel then it is blue. If something chases the squirrel and the squirrel needs the dog then the squirrel likes the dog. If something is round then it chases the dog. If the dog likes the squirrel and the squirrel needs the dog then the squirrel chases the dog. If something is nice and it likes the dog then it needs the squirrel. If something is round and it chases the dog then it likes the dog. If the squirrel chases the dog and the dog is nice then the dog needs the squirrel. If something needs the dog then it chases the squirrel. | The dog is rough. | 0not-entailed
| ruletaker |
(((h&c)>((n>z)|z))>n) | ((~(z)|(((x>z)|~(x))&x))|n) | 1entailed
| logical-entailment |
A retrospective analysis of treatment outcome using recommended dose of sodium stibogluconate (SSG) alone and in combination with other antileishmanial drugs in adults with post-kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis (PKDL) attending as outpatients. A total of 61 patients seen over ten years were included in the report. All had polymorphic lesions. Diagnosis was based on clinical picture, hailing from kala-azar (KA) endemic area, exclusion of other dermatoses, histopathology, and therapeutic response. Patients were distributed into two groups: Group I (n = 32), where SSG was given intravenously; in Group II (n = 29), they were allocated to one of four categories using SSG in combination with other drugs. In the first category, SSG was given along with allopurinol (n = 10); in second with rifampicin (n = 6); and in third with both allopurinol and rifampicin (n = 5). In the fourth category, SSG was administered with an immunomodulator (n = 8), Mw vaccine, known to enhance host Th1 response. Only 12 out of 61 patients completed treatment till histopathologic evidence of cure, five in Group I and seven in Group II, no patient being from third category. None had taken SSG without interruptions. Time taken for papulonodules to subside was similar in both groups, but erythema and induration subsided earlier in Group II. Group I patients attained cure after 120 injections while in Group II it took 95 injections in SSG + allopurinol and Mw vaccine categories respectively, and 110 with SSG + rifampicin. Nevertheless this was insufficient to facilitate compliance. Poor performance and high dropouts related to long duration of therapy, thrombophlebitis, difficulty in accessing veins, disabling rheumatic side-effects and practical problems. Liver, renal and pancreatic functions and ECG remained normal. No major advantage was obtained using allopurinol, rifampicin or Mw vaccine along with SSG as compared to SSG alone. | This study has quantitative outcomes like numbers, P-value, OR, CI, HR, RR, or patient ratios | 0not-entailed
| biosift-nli |
Helping black and minority ethnic (BME) people to progress in their careers at the same rate as their white counterparts could add £24bn to UK economy each year, a government-backed review has found. The report into race in the workplace found recruitment processes, a tendency by managers to promote people similar to themselves and, in some cases, outright discrimination had all held back workers from BME backgrounds. The report’s author, businesswoman Ruby McGregor-Smith, called on employers to come clean about their lack of diversity by publishing a breakdown of their workforce by race and pay band. She urged the government to make such reporting law if employers do not do it voluntarily. “We don’t need to write another report in a year’s time. We just need to do it, or legislate,” she said before the review’s publication on Tuesday. “The time for talk on race in the workplace is over, it’s time to act. No one should feel unable to reach the top of any organisation because of their race.” McGregor-Smith, a Conservative peer and former chief executive of the facilities management company Mitie, was asked to conduct her review by the former business secretary Sajid Javid. Her findings lay bare the scale of the challenge if the government and employers are to help workers from minority backgrounds have the same opportunities as their white counterparts. It found the employment rate for ethnic minorities workers was only 62.8% compared with 75.6% for white workers of 75.6%. While 14% of the working age population were from a BME background, they made up only 10% of the workforce and held only 6% of top management positions. People from BME backgrounds were also more likely to work in lower paid and lower skilled jobs despite being more likely to have a degree, the report found. McGregor-Smith, who became the first Asian woman to run a FTSE 250 company when she took over at Mitie in 2007, said her own experience had shown there was little diversity at the top of British business but she was still surprised by the extent of both conscious and unconscious bias uncovered by her report. She said there were some organisations that stood out as promoting more inclusive workplaces with schemes such as mentoring and training courses that help tackle bias and she called for those to be highlighted in an annual best 100 employers list. But there was no one sector that was ahead on tackling a lack racial diversity. “It’s everywhere. I’ll go to a big business event and I realise there’s not anyone who looks like me,” said McGregor-Smith. Her review seeks to make an economic case for more diverse workforces, estimating that GDP would be 1.3% higher – equivalent to about £24bn a year – if BME individuals were immediately fully represented across the workforce in the same proportions as white individuals. She emphasised that there was also a moral case for more inclusive workplaces but said that making the business case would spur employers into action. The report also highlighted research showing that companies with more racial diversity were more likely to enjoy higher-than-average financial returns. One of her key recommendations is for the government to provide free online training to help people recognise and change any biased attitudes they might have – often without realising it. “Overt racism that we associate with the 1970s does still disgracefully occur, but unconscious bias is much more pervasive and potentially more insidious because of the difficulty in identifying it or calling it out,” her report says. “Race, gender or background should be irrelevant when choosing the right person for a role – few now would disagree with this. But organisations and individuals tend to hire in their own image, whether consciously or not.” She also called on the public sector to set good examples on hiring, mentoring and promotion and to ensure that when government contracts are awarded they go to bidders who show a commitment to diversity. In its response to the review, the government said it would not move straight away to legislate on the reporting of racial diversity and instead preferred a voluntary system. But it did not rule out laws in the future. “We ... believe a non-legislative solution is the right approach for now, but will monitor progress and stand ready to act if sufficient progress is not delivered,” the business minister Margot James wrote to McGregor-Smith. • Employers with more than 50 staff members should publish five-year targets on diversity, nominate a board member to deliver them and report against the targets annually. • If employers do not act voluntarily, government should legislate to force organisations with more than 50 employees to publish a breakdown of their workforce by race and pay band. • Government should provide free, online unconscious bias training courses to help people identify where they might be behaving and thinking in ways that act as a barrier to a more inclusive workplace. • All organisations should ensure all employees have unconscious bias training. • Employers should ensure proportional representation on long and short lists for jobs, and reject lists that do not reflect the local working age population. The report notes the proportion of working age people from a BME background in London and Birmingham is already more than 40%, with Manchester not far behind, and says that workforces in those cities should reflect that. • Job specifications should be drafted in plain English and provide an accurate reflection of essential and desirable skills to ensure applications from a wider set of individuals. • Larger employers should ensure the selection and interview process is done by more than one person, and should ideally include individuals from different backgrounds. • The charity Business in the Community should publish a list of the top 100 BME employers. | Supporting black and minority ethnic (BME) workers in their careers could benefit the UK economy by £24bn ($30bn) each year, according to a government-backed review. The report was written by Conservative peer Ruby McGregor-Smith, the first Asian woman to run a FTSE 250 company. The review calls for publication of companies’ workforce data by race and pay scale; publication of five-year diversity targets with a nominated board member to report on them; provision of government-backed free, online unconscious bias courses; proportional representation on long and short lists; plain English job specifications and publication of the top 100 BME employers. | 1entailed
| doc-nli |
Sounds like a politician they will probably screw you like a politician! No #Rubio no #Cruz no #Bush give me the straight talker #Trump2016 | The author of this text is neutral towards cruz. | 0not-entailed
| Pol_NLI |
Besides the museums, what other art offering does SAM operate? | SAM also operates the Olympic Sculpture Park (opened 2007) on the waterfront north of the downtown piers. | 1entailed
| glue/qnli |
The animal yowled at the gamp. | Someone did not move from their location . | 1entailed
| recast/recast_verbcorner |
`` I do not feel it has changed the US citizens which is what was needed , even now the majority want `` Gas `` despite the fact they are polluting the world more than any other country in the world and refuse to stop , perhaps this natural disaster , which let 's face it looks like a product of Global Warming , will change their views , why not pick things up with your hands and walk with your legs , other people in the world do it , `` Gas `` is not the be all and end all ! `` | The polluting happened | 1entailed
| recast/recast_factuality |
He said U.S. forces kidnapped him and forced him to leave Haiti , but the United States says Mr. Aristide requested U.S. aid in leaving Haiti . | U.S. is an organization | 0not-entailed
| recast/recast_ner |
Even if you subscribe to the knee-jerk anti-free-trade politics of this movie, it is still just the same tired note, played again and again and again. Clink clink clink. Even if you can accept a preacher with peroxide hair who advocates a return to first principles, the Reverend Billy is pretty hard to look at as a serious figure. The clownish reverend is the sort who wakes every morning with no aspiration more ethereal than to see his own face on TV before he climbs back into bed that night. He has a pretty wife, I have to admit, but it would take tons more than that to save this dreary mess of a movie. The interminable bus rides are the worst part--with progress shown--can you guess?--by a colored line moving across a map. Aww, you guessed. Oh well, it has the virtue of being short. Is that the only favorable thing I can say? Hmmmm. Yep, afraid so. | The sentiment in this example imdb movie review is negative | 1entailed
| dataset_train_nli |
What is not explicitly stated as true is considered false.
Bob is young. Bob is blue. Gary is red. Harry is round. Harry is nice. Harry is green. Harry is cold. If someone is red and green and nice then they are big. If someone is nice and round and green then they are rough. If someone is blue and big then they are red. If someone is rough and big and round then they are kind. If someone is green and round then they are red. If someone is round and kind and cold then they are young. If someone is red and young and cold then they are kind. | Gary is not rough. | 1entailed
| ruletaker |
(~(s)|((((b&i)>(i&b))&(s|d))>b)) | (((d|b)|w)|(d|i)) | 0not-entailed
| logical-entailment |
Subclinical thyroid dysfunction has been implicated as a risk factor for cognitive decline in old age, but results are inconsistent. We investigated the association between subclinical thyroid dysfunction and cognitive decline in the PROspective Study of Pravastatin in the Elderly at Risk (PROSPER). Prospective longitudinal study of men and women aged 70-82 years with pre-existing vascular disease or more than one risk factor to develop this condition (N = 5,154). Participants taking antithyroid medications, thyroid hormone supplementation and/or amiodarone were excluded. Thyroid function was measured at baseline: subclinical hyper- and hypothyroidism were defined as thyroid stimulating hormones (TSH) <0.45 mU/L or >4.50 mU/L respectively, with normal levels of free thyroxine (FT4). Cognitive performance was tested at baseline and at four subsequent time points during a mean follow-up of 3 years, using five neuropsychological performance tests. Subclinical hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism were found in 65 and 161 participants, respectively. We found no consistent association of subclinical hyper- or hypothyroidism with altered cognitive performance compared to euthyroid participants on the individual cognitive tests. Similarly, there was no association with rate of cognitive decline during follow-up. We found no consistent evidence that subclinical hyper- or hypothyroidism contribute to cognitive impairment or decline in old age. Although our data are not in support of treatment of subclinical thyroid dysfunction to prevent cognitive dysfunction in later life, only large randomized controlled trials can provide definitive evidence. | This study contains population size or sample size information | 1entailed
| biosift-nli |
WASHINGTON—U.S. military and intelligence officials are at odds over the direction of the war in Afghanistan, creating a new source of friction as President Trump and his national security team seek a way to end the 17-year-old conflict, American officials said. Intelligence officials have a pessimistic view of the conflict, according to people familiar with a continuing classified assessment, while military commanders are challenging that conclusion by arguing that Mr. Trump's South Asia strategy is working. ... | President Trump and his national security team seek a way to end the 16-year-old conflict | 0not-entailed
| doc-nli |
Shannon Watts is fearless advocate for gun violence prevention. Her activism sparked a movement that has been a for… https://t.co/WhhhOs9xCH | The author of this text opposes gun control. | 0not-entailed
| Pol_NLI |
What was Tennessee's population in 1980? | Most Tennesseans who self-identify as having American ancestry are of English and Scotch-Irish ancestry. | 0not-entailed
| glue/qnli |
Jeffrey bellowed that croses lorp. | Someone did not change their thoughts, feelings, or beliefs . | 1entailed
| recast/recast_verbcorner |
More people are hurt . | The hurting happened | 1entailed
| recast/recast_factuality |
The first several years of the country 's history were marred by a Communist insurgency , Indonesian confrontation with Malaysia , Philippine claims to Sabah , and Singapore 's secession from the Federation in 1965 . | Indonesian is a geographical/political entity | 1entailed
| recast/recast_ner |
Britain in 2012 held on to its position as the world’s second biggest exporter of television programmes after the US on the back of hit dramas such as Downton Abbey and Call the Midwife, a report said on Thursday.
Talent shows such as the Dutch-originated The Voice, meanwhile, illustrated the continued huge popularity of reality television, according to the Television Year in the World report by audience researcher company Eurodata TV Worldwide.
Period drama Downton Abbey has been sold to over 100 countries with the third series attracting a record 8.2 million viewers on the US channel PBS (Public Broadcasting Service), it said.
Other programmes bolstering UK exports included the drama Mr Selfridge and detective series Midsomer Murders.
But despite the success of such programmes, the popularity of reality television continued to grow in 2012.
The format for The Voice was exported to 16 territories in 2012 from Vietnam to Turkey and Australia, compared to three in 2011.
The other most successful reality show formats were Got Talent, developed by British music mogul Simon Cowell, Strictly Come Dancing, originated in the UK and remade in the US as Dancing with the Stars, followed by Masterchef (UK). | This text is about: sports industry | 0not-entailed
| dataset_train_nli |
What is not explicitly stated as true is considered false.
Bob is blue. Bob is red. Bob is rough. Bob is smart. Charlie is blue. Charlie is red. Charlie is smart. Charlie is young. Erin is green. Erin is quiet. Erin is red. Erin is rough. Erin is smart. Erin is young. Fiona is green. Fiona is rough. Green people are young. If someone is red then they are quiet. If someone is young then they are red. | Fiona is not red. | 0not-entailed
| ruletaker |
((m&i)&i) | ~(((h>h)&((h&(~(h)|i))&((h&h)|i)))) | 0not-entailed
| logical-entailment |
A growing body of evidence identifies the renin-angiotensin system as a key factor in the onset and progression of renal damage in chronic partial obstruction, which often represents a complex diagnostic challenge. A prospective study was undertaken to evaluate the role of captopril mercaptoacetyltriglycine-3 (MAG-3) renography as an early diagnostic test of obstruction. We report the results in a subgroup of children who underwent surgical correction for pyeloureteral obstruction. Pyeloplasty was performed in 12 patients, including 10 males, 2 to 72 months old (median age 7) with unilateral hydronephrosis, including normal renal function and blood pressure. Basal and captopril enhanced diuretic renography with 99mtechnetium MAG-3 was performed within 24 hours using the same hydration and diuretic stimulus (0.75 mg./kg. furosemide), and 0.75 mg./kg. captopril was administered orally 60 to 90 minutes before scintigraphy. No adverse effects or modifications of the blood pressure were observed after captopril administration. The diuretic response was deeply worsened by angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition in each hydronephrotic kidney even when the basal study was only slightly abnormal (15-minute washout basal -27 +/- 16%, after captopril -9 +/- 13, p <0.005). After surgical correction the diuretic washout during angiotensin inhibition appeared normal in all patients (15-minute washout -56 +/- 14%). Separate renal function and parenchymal transit of MAG-3 were not modified by angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition, preoperatively or postoperatively. Our data confirm the influence of angiotensin on the kidney excretory system in human hydronephrosis and suggest a role for captopril enhanced diuretic renography in the early diagnosis of pyeloureteral obstruction. Further work is needed to evaluate angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition as a protective agent in obstructive nephropathy. | This study does not have a target disease | 0not-entailed
| biosift-nli |
WASHINGTON ( CNN ) -- The nation 's largest publicly owned utility company may be vulnerable to cyber attacks , according to a new report . In 2007 President Bush visited the Browns Ferry Nuclear Plant , operated by the Tennessee Valley Authority . The Tennessee Valley Authority , which supplies power to almost 9 million Americans , `` has not fully implemented appropriate security practices to protect the control systems used to operate its critical infrastructures , '' leaving them `` vulnerable to disruption , '' the Government Accountability Office found . Simply put , that means a skilled hacker could disrupt the system and cause a blackout . Rep. James Langevin , a Rhode Island Democrat , fears the problem is much larger than just the TVA . `` If they are not secure , I do n't have a great deal of confidence that the rest of our critical infrastructure on the electric grid is secure , '' he said . The TVA operates 52 nuclear , hydroelectric and fossil-fuel facilities in the southeastern United States . Among the government watchdog agency findings : . • The TVA 's firewalls have been bypassed or are inadequately configured . • Passwords are not effective . • Servers and work stations lack key patches and effective virus protection . • Intrusion-detection systems are not adequate . • Some locations lack enough physical security around control systems . The GAO recommends 73 steps to correct the problems in its report to Congress . In September , CNN first aired dramatic footage of a government experiment demonstrating that a cyber attack could destroy electrical equipment . The experiment , dubbed `` Aurora , '' caused a generator to fall apart and grind to a halt after a computer attack on its control system . The test was conducted by scientists at the Idaho National Laboratory . In October , the North American Electric Reliability Corp. told Congress that 75 percent of utilities had taken steps to mitigate the Aurora vulnerability , but Langevin said it now appears that Congress was misled . A congressional audit of the electric reliability corporation 's claim cast doubt on the assertion that most utilities were taking steps to fix the problem . `` It appears that they just made those numbers up , '' Langevin said . `` It is not acceptable . It is outrageous . '' He said the result is there is now no clear picture of how vulnerable utilities are to cyber attacks . The electric reliability corporation -- a nongovernmental group that oversees the power system and comprises members of the industry and some consumers -- told CNN it regrets the confusion . Experts told CNN that Cooper Industries is the only manufacturer of hardware that can close the Aurora vulnerability . The company estimated it would need to sell about 10,000 devices to fix the problem nationwide . It has sold just over 100 , it told CNN . Langevin said the federal government may need new powers to require utilities to take corrective actions to close cyber security gaps , and he will press to give those powers to the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission . The congressman is chairing an Emerging Threats , Cybersecurity , and Science and Technology subcommittee hearing Wednesday afternoon . Representatives of the TVA , the GAO , the federal commission and the electric reliability corporation are to appear before the subcommittee . | A hacker could disrupt Tennessee Valley Authority system , causing blackouts . utilities supplies power to almost 9 million Democrat . TVA was told 75 percent of utilities fixed problems to combat attacks . Representative : no clear picture of how vulnerable Congress are to cyber attacks . | 0not-entailed
| doc-nli |
@USER i have no idea how he didn’t curse out trump. joe is a far stronger person than most people. honestly, that part had nothing to do with policy but showed me how biden would be as president | The author of this text supports biden. | 1entailed
| Pol_NLI |
What forms are also common in the rest of Western Catalan? | Other divergences include the use of ⟨tl⟩ (AVL) in some words instead of ⟨tll⟩ like in ametla/ametlla ('almond'), espatla/espatlla ('back'), the use of elided demonstratives (este 'this', eixe 'that') in the same level as reinforced ones (aquest, aqueix) or the use of many verbal forms common in Valencian, and some of these common in the rest of Western Catalan too, like subjunctive mood or inchoative conjugation in -ix- at the same level as -eix- or the priority use of -e morpheme in 1st person singular in present indicative (-ar verbs): jo compre instead of jo compro ('I buy'). | 1entailed
| glue/qnli |
Tiffany streaked over the pord. | Someone or something changed physically . | 0not-entailed
| recast/recast_verbcorner |
If you have any comments , please let me know . | The letting did not happen | 1entailed
| recast/recast_factuality |
Romania , which joined the European Union on 1 January 2007 , began the transition from Communism in 1989 with a largely obsolete industrial base and a pattern of output unsuited to the country 's needs . | January is a month | 1entailed
| recast/recast_ner |
Bonnie Fuller: My First Big Break
In the latest episode of mediabistroTV’s “My First Big Break,” we hear from HollywoodLife.com editor Bonnie Fuller. Fuller gained international acclaim as the editor of magazines such as Marie Claire, US Weekly and Cosmopolitan, but did you know that she started out as a beat reporter writing about sports clothes? Or that a friendship with an upcoming fashion designer named Tommy Hilfiger led to a meeting that would change her professional career? Watch below, as Fuller explains how she went from a young cub reporter, to one of the most powerful women in publishing.
For more videos, check out our YouTube channel and follow us on Twitter: @mediabistroTV | This text is about: journalism | 1entailed
| dataset_train_nli |
What is not explicitly stated as true is considered false.
The bald eagle chases the tiger. The rabbit visits the tiger. The tiger chases the rabbit. All green, cold people are round. If someone is green and nice then they are cold. If someone chases the tiger then they visit the bald eagle. If someone is cold then they like the bald eagle. If the rabbit chases the bald eagle then the rabbit visits the bald eagle. If someone visits the bald eagle then they visit the rabbit. | The bald eagle does not visit the bald eagle. | 0not-entailed
| ruletaker |
~((((~(q)&c)>~(((t&(x|(x|x)))&q)))>u)) | (~((f&(e>((q>q)|l))))|((u>d)|d)) | 1entailed
| logical-entailment |
A 40-year-old patient was admitted through the acute medical take with pleuritic chest pain and rigours. He had a medical history of opiate dependence and was receiving 60 mg of methadone once daily. He was diagnosed with a community-acquired pneumonia and treated with amoxicillin and clarithromycin. After administration of only two concomitant doses of methadone and oral clarithromycin, he developed an opioid toxidrome with type-2 respiratory failure, a decreased level of consciousness and pinpoint pupils. The patient was treated with naloxone and his symptoms improved. Retrospectively, it was suspected that an interaction between clarithromycin and methadone might have contributed to the toxidrome. Respiratory failure has not been previously prescribed for this combination of medication and is of high importance for physicians and pharmacists around the world. | This study does not contain population size information | 1entailed
| biosift-nli |
Joseph Wood was supposed to go quickly and painlessly , when the State of Arizona put him to death by lethal injection on Wednesday . It took nearly two hours for him to die . Journalists called to witness the execution said it was hard to watch , as Wood snorted and gasped . One described it like a `` fish on shore gulping for air . '' Arizona officials defended the procedure , saying that the proper protocols were followed . Human Rights Watch has compiled a list of U.S. executions between 1982 and 2006 , which it considers `` botched . '' It 's hard to spot an example on that list of an execution that drew out nearly as long as Wood 's did . His lawyers call it a violation of his Eighth Amendment rights against `` cruel and unusual punishment . '' They severely criticized the novel combination of two drugs used in the procedure . Wood 's slow death on Wednesday is fueling a debate that has kicked up as states try out new drug alternatives for lethal injection , after the sole U.S. manufacturer stopped making a key drug previously used . Here are some answers to basic questions about the controversy surrounding the new drug combinations . 1 . What drug combination did Arizona use ? Midazolam , which is an anesthetic used sometimes in surgery , and hydromorphone , a narcotic pain killer , commonly known by its brand name Dilaudid . The anesthetic is thought to render the inmate unconscious for the execution . An overdose of hydromorphone causes death by shutting down breathing and stopping the heart from beating . Lethal injections usually proceed in stages , with one drug injected first , another second and , in some cases , a third drug last . All of them in high doses . A very common combination has traditionally involved three drugs : . -- An anesthetic to make the inmate unconscious . -- Then a paralyzing agent to keep him or her from flailing . -- Then a third drug , often potassium chloride , to stop the heart . Some states feel that overdoses of two drugs are enough , and there is a new movement afoot in some states to reduce it to a single drug , according to Fordham University School of Law . In Arizona , on Wednesday , Wood received the midazolam first , then the hydromorphone . 2 . Why is the new combination controversial ? The controversy surrounding the relatively new combination seems to center more on midazolam . Two other recent executions that appeared to turn ugly had it as an ingredient : . -- Dennis McGurie started wheezing after receiving both drugs in Ohio in January . He gasped , and his chest and stomach heaved , a journalist witness said . He made choking sounds and clenched his fists . McGurie had been convicted of rape and murder . -- Oklahoma injected Clayton Lockett with midazolam in April . But instead of becoming unconscious , he twitched , convulsed and spoke . The execution was halted , but Lockett died anyhow after 43 minutes . Officials blamed the botched execution on a burst vein . Lockett had been convicted of murder . Before McGurie received the combination , experts warned of the possible adverse reaction . And according to the National Institutes of Health , midazolam 's side effects can include uncontrollable shaking , seizures and difficulty breathing . 3 . Why the new drug combinations ? For years -- in the three-drug method mentioned above -- sodium thiopental was injected first as the anesthetic , but its sole U.S. manufacturer , Illinois based Hospira , stopped producing it . In 2011 , it entered into a production deal in Italy , where the death penalty is illegal , and the company had to promise its product would not be used in the United States for executions . Since it felt it could n't guarantee that , it shut down the production . The European Union has banned its manufacturers from exporting sodium thiopental to the United States for the same reason . 4 . Did executions work well with the previous drug ? CNN has not been able to find cases , in which the administration of previous execution drug combinations led to such prolonged deaths , but the use of sodium thiopental has also found its critics . They have attacked the drug itself and also question the professionalism of its application . Scientists from the University of Miami have said that the anesthesia does n't last long enough , and as a result , an inmate may become alert during the execution . But the paralyzing agent administered after the anesthetic may prevent him or her from letting anyone know that he or she is awake . The inmate may be silent and still but experience the administration of the third , deadly drug consciously . `` It would be a cruel way to die , '' they wrote , `` awake , paralyzed , unable to move , to breathe , while potassium burned through your veins . '' The scientists also have complained that executioners had no training in anesthesia . The three-drug method was developed by an medical examiner in Oklahoma and passed on to prison personnel , they said . The result , the scientists fear , is inmates suffering through their executions eyes wide opened . Opinion : 5 ways to improve the U.S. death penalty . Death penalty facts that may surprise you . Oklahoma 's botched lethal injection marks new front in battle over executions . | Joseph Wood was supposed to die quickly and painlessly . But he stayed alive for two hours after being injected with a novel combination of drugs . His protracted death has stirred controversy over states looking for new lethal drugs . | 1entailed
| doc-nli |
The Gun Violence Prevention Task Force met today to discuss strategies for curbing gun violence, which has already… https://t.co/vRkT2PAKkr | The author of this text opposes gun control. | 0not-entailed
| Pol_NLI |
Many scholars confuse identity as a category of practice and what other category? | Brubaker and Cooper note a tendency in many scholars to confuse identity as a category of practice and as a category of analysis (Brubaker & Cooper 2000, p. 5). | 1entailed
| glue/qnli |
Kevin drew Michael into the situation. | Someone changed their thoughts, feelings, or beliefs . | 0not-entailed
| recast/recast_verbcorner |
like my dogs , they really like me and trust me , but when I open the door to get them outside , they run from me , they know I 'm going to take them outside and they do n't like it . | The knowing happened | 1entailed
| recast/recast_factuality |
Speaking in Nigeria , Mr. Annan described Sunday 's election as the first step in a democratic process in Iraq . | Iraq is a person 's title | 0not-entailed
| recast/recast_ner |
In comp.lang.tcl Dan Johnson <danieljohnson at vzavenue.net> wrote: > disposal), >> or perhaps kindergarten herder ... > Serious question: > What is so developer-hostile about Windows? "Friendly" interface. To be a "friendly" is to consider oneself equal with his friends. If you want your friend to do something for you, you ASK him, not ORDER him. Developer is one who want be a master of his programs, not a friend. So, best interface for developer machine is slavy one, not friendly. Programs are to obey orders, not to carry out friendly talks. Really, it is true for any user, not just developer. But ignorant users can consider friendlyness helpful. They need even more than friendliness, they need patronage. But developer is by definition a person, who know something about informational technologies. So, arrogance of "frienly" interface is unbearable for him. He knows what we wants his machine to do, and when he sees that machine has its own opinion, as "friendly" interface should and do, it becomes very irritating. -- | This text is about: data science | 0not-entailed
| dataset_train_nli |
What is not explicitly stated as true is considered false.
The bald eagle eats the cat. The bald eagle eats the rabbit. The bald eagle is not big. The bald eagle is cold. The bald eagle is not rough. The bald eagle needs the rabbit. The bald eagle visits the cat. The cat does not eat the rabbit. The cat is cold. The cat is kind. The cat needs the rabbit. The cat visits the bald eagle. The rabbit eats the cat. The rabbit needs the bald eagle. The rabbit visits the bald eagle. If someone is not big and they do not visit the cat then the cat is blue. If someone needs the rabbit then they are not big. If someone is cold and not big then they eat the cat. If someone needs the rabbit then the rabbit is not cold. If someone eats the cat and the cat eats the bald eagle then the bald eagle is rough. If someone visits the rabbit and they are cold then they do not eat the rabbit. If the rabbit is rough and the rabbit does not eat the bald eagle then the bald eagle is blue. If someone needs the cat and the cat eats the bald eagle then the bald eagle is kind. | The bald eagle is not blue. | 1entailed
| ruletaker |
(u&u) | ((j|u)|((j>(u|j))&(b>(j|u)))) | 1entailed
| logical-entailment |
An ideal medication for heartburn should have the rapid onset of action needed for on-demand treatment. However, assessment of the onset of action of proton pump inhibitors has been largely subjective. We compared the inhibitory effect on gastric acid secretion of a single oral dose of omeprazole with that of rabeprazole. Fourteen Helicobacter pylori-negative men participated in this randomized, double-masked, two-way cross-over study. Intragastric pH was monitored continuously for 6 h after a single, randomly assigned 20 mg oral dose of either omeprazole or rabeprazole. After a 7-day washout period, the other drug was administered. Each patient's S-mephenytoin 4'-hydroxylase (CYP2C19) genotype was determined by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism. Intragastric pH and pH holding time did not differ between treatments when the data were analyzed for the whole group without stratifying for CYP2C19 status. In CYP2C19 homozygous and heterozygous extensive metabolizers (10 subjects), rabeprazole maintained the intragastric at pH > 3 and> 4 for longer than omeprazole during both the 5 and 6 h study periods, and the average pH during the 6 h study period was higher with rabeprazole than with omeprazole. In these extensive metabolizers, rabeprazole maintained the pH > 2,> 3,> 3.5 and> 4 for longer during the 6 h study period than did omeprazole. In H. pylori-negative men who are CYP2C19 homozygous or heterozygous extensive metabolizers, the intragastric pH after a single dose of 20 mg rabeprazole is higher during first 5-6 h than that after a single dose of 20 mg omeprazole. | This study has a target disease | 1entailed
| biosift-nli |
June 9 marks 10th anniversary of turning point in Iranian reformist movement . Massive protests rocked Iran in the days following the June 12 election . Supporters of opposition candidates questioned the legitimacy of the vote . IRNA : Police have urged citizens of Tehran to consider voting . | July 9 marks 10th anniversary of turning point in Iranian reformist movement . Massive protests rocked Iran in the days following the June 12 election . Supporters of opposition candidates questioned the legitimacy of the vote . IRNA : Police chief urges citizens of Tehran to consider leaving . | 0not-entailed
| doc-nli |
@USER it shouldn't have to! if #joebiden has to stop working and address every hater that questions his mental faculty or his voting record or his sexual assault allegations or his son's whereabouts or his international business dealings he's never going to get anything done!
#voteblue | The author of this text is neutral towards biden. | 0not-entailed
| Pol_NLI |
When is the Houston Pride Parade held? | Other annual events include the Houston Greek Festival, Art Car Parade, the Houston Auto Show, the Houston International Festival, and the Bayou City Art Festival, which is considered to be one of the top five art festivals in the United States. | 0not-entailed
| glue/qnli |
Lauren crushed the gamp with a ferf. | Something bad happened . | 1entailed
| recast/recast_verbcorner |
I would recommend her to anyone ! | The recommending happened | 0not-entailed
| recast/recast_factuality |
Afghan officials say at least 10 civilians were killed Friday when a barrage of rockets targeting a U.S. military base in eastern Afghanistan hit a nearby village . | U.S. is a location | 1entailed
| recast/recast_ner |
Context: When i see a high end cars on the roadside. i just envy them. did they manage to buy them
Speaker 1: When i see a high end cars. I just envy them
Speaker 2: Yeah, I wish I had a nice car too.
Speaker 1: How did people manage to buy so nice one's and am just jealous of them
Speaker 2: It would be nice to have money like that. | The main emotion of this example dialogue is: disgusted | 0not-entailed
| dataset_train_nli |
What is not explicitly stated as true is considered false.
The bear is nice. The bear is round. The cat is nice. The lion chases the bear. The lion chases the rabbit. The lion is young. The lion sees the bear. The rabbit eats the cat. The rabbit is young. The rabbit does not see the bear. If someone is nice and they do not chase the lion then they are not red. If someone chases the cat and the cat sees the bear then they are blue. If someone does not eat the rabbit then the rabbit is nice. | The bear is not blue. | 1entailed
| ruletaker |
~(((c&m)>~((c&(a|(m>a)))))) | ((f>((c&c)>m))>((m|w)|((a|c)>c))) | 1entailed
| logical-entailment |
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